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THE

BRITANNIA AND CONWAY

TUBULAR BRIDGES

BY

EDWIN CLARK

RESIDENT ENGINEER.

WITH THE SANCTION AND ENDED THE IMMEDIATE SUPERVISION OF

ROBERT STEPHENSON.

gr

öffe&ttichfin Arbeiten

LONDON:

PUBLISHED FOR THE AUTHOR

BY

JOHN WEALE, 59 HIGH HOLBORN.

1850.

, - Alt

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LIST OF PLATES.

BRITANNIA BRIDGE.

PLATE

1.    GENERAL PLAN.

2.    GENERAL VIEW OF THE WORKS IN PROGRESS. — Tinted

Lithograph.

3.    CONSTRUCTION OF THE TUBES—Tinted Lithograph.

4.    THE CARNARVON TOWER.—Tinted Lithograph.

5.    PLAN AND ELEVATION OF THE BRIDGE.

6.    PERSPECTIVE ELEVATION OF THE BRIDGE.

7.    PERSPECTIVE ELEVATION OF THE ANGLESEY ABUTMENT.

8.    THE BRITANNIA TOWER—PLAN AND ELEVATION.

WITH THE LIFTING APPARATUS.

10. THE LAND TOWERS—PLAN AND ELEVATION.

VERTICAL SECTIONS.

12.    THE ANGLESEY ABUTMENT — PLAN AND LONGITUDINAL

SECTION.

ELEVATION AND TRANSVERSE SECTIONS.

13.    THE TUBES—AN ISOMETRICAL PROJECTION.

ELEVATION THROUGH THE LAND TOWERS. SECTION AND CONSTRUCTION OF THE BOTTOM. CONSTRUCTION OF THE BOTTOM AND WROUGHT-

IRON GIRDERS FOR THE PRESSES.

9.

33

33

17. THE TUBES—BED PLATES AND SUPPORT IN THE BRITANNIA

TOWER.

ROLLERS AND SUPPORT THROUGH THE LAND TOWERS.

THE ATTACHMENT OE THE LIFTING CHAINS. DETAILS OF SUPPORT THROUGH THE TOWERS. DETAIL OF PLATES USED IN THE CONSTRUCTION. DETAILS OF CONSTRUCTION.

FULL-SIZED SECTIONS OF PORTIONS OF THE SIDES.

DETAILS OF THE CAST-IRON WORK.

18.

19.

19.*

20.

21.

22,

11.

12*

14.

15.

16.

PLATE

34.

35.

36.

33

33

33

33

lO

O*    ZA

27.

33

33

33

33

33

33

33

33

33

33

CONWAY

GENERAL PLAN.

GENERAL VIEW OF THE WORKS IN PROGRESS.—Tinted Lithograph.

THE TUBE FROM BENEATH.—Tinted Lithograph.

THE FLOATING OF THE SECOND TUBE.—Tinted Lithograph.

31.

32.

33.

THE IRON PONTOONS.

THE WOODEN PONTOONS.

THE STEAM-ENGINE FOR THE PRESSES.

THE SINGLE HYDRAULIC PRESS FOR THE LAND TOWERS. THE DOUBLE HYDRAULIC PRESS FOR THE BRITANNIA TOWER. DIAGRAMS OF TIDAL OBSERVATIONS.

THE CABLE STOPPERS.

THE PUNCHING AND RIVETING MACHINES.

ORIGINAL DESIGN OF THE CAST-IRON ARCH.

PROPOSED METHOD OF ERECTING THE CAST-IRON ARCHES.

BRIDGE.

PLATE

38.    PLAN AND ELEVATION OF THE BRIDGE.

39.    THE ABUTMENTS.

40.)

41.J

! SECTION OF THE TUBE AND DETAIL OF PLATES.

42. THE HYDRAULIC PRESS.

43.    BOX GIRDER BRIDGE AT CHALK FARM.

44.    CAST-IRON GIRDER INTENDED FOR THE RIVER NENE.

45.    BOX GIRDER BRIDGE AT GATESHEAD, NEWCASTLE.

The Six Tinted Lithographs are Drawn on Stone by Mr. George Hawkins, from Sketches made by Himself, and are Printed by Messrs. Day and Son,

Lithographers to the Queen.

The remaining Forty Plates are Engraved on Stone by Messrs. Day and Son, by whom they are also Printed.

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