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FRENCH AND ENGLISH

DICTIONARY.

*

/

FRENCH AND ENGLISH DICTIONARY, '

Dentale

aboyeur, n. to., barker; snarler; dun; link-man (

stock-jobbing ; jobbing, the stocks

alentir, ralentir, v. ralentir and se ralentir.

ammoniacal, ammoniaque, n.m.f., ammonia, ammonite,

anse. V. hanse.

app

arr

ate

autour, adv., about, round, round about. II regard

gasse.

bar

bec

bien-aimé, n.m., -e, nf. ( s), well-

bluet,

bourgmestre, n.m., burgomaster, "bourgogne, n.m.,

bronchade.

cacis. V. cassis.

canaliculé, -e, adj. (bot.)channelled,fur

casani-er, -ère, n. and adj., domestic person ; do

cuir et, — ; to be dissatisfied without daring to 

chatoiement, or chatoiment,

choquer, va., to shock, to strike, to dash against

cla

comiquement (-man), adv., in a comic manner, comic

— de nouveau ; to recondense. Machine à condensing

content, -e, adj., content, oontented ; satisfie

con

COU, n.m., neck. — de travers: wry-neck. Sauter, s

cou

critique, n./., criticism, censure; science of cri

cynanque. n.m., (bot.) dog’s-bane. cynégétique, nf

décilitre, n.m., decilitre(0-176 pint), déciller.

degasconner, v.a , to teach a Gascon to

©dónotation, «/., denotation.

désapprendre, v.a., to unlearn, désapprobat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., one

©dótorse, n.f. V. entorse.

se dilater, v.a., to dilate, to be dilated ; to be

div

drouSŁ . v.a., to card and oil wool, droussette, n

échauffement

écuméniquement, adv. niquement.

embrassement (an-bras-män), n.m., embrace.

à ^encontre, prep., counter, against. Aller à V— d

s'entendre, v.r., to hear one another; to understa

épierrcment,

esq

étrenner (é-trè-ne), v.a., to give a new year’s gi

exercer, v.n

— du bien, du mal; to do good, harm. — une bonne o

fatigué, -e

fussv person, fêtu-en-cul,n.m. (—) V. paille-en-queue, fétus, n.m. v. fœtus.

Aoriste,

fossó,

©froidureu-x, -se, adj.. chilly.

garde-bois, n.m. (—, or —s —), forest-keeper. ,

germinal, -e, adj., sei germinal, n.m., Ger

©"goudille, n.f. V. godille.

"grillage, n.m., light iron-railing; wire-work; (m

hal

hétérogénéité, n.f., heterogeneity, heterogeneou

humoriste, n.m., ill-tempered, peevish, person; hu

s’impatienter,

inconstitutionnellement(-nèl-mân),adu., unconstitutional ly.

saucy, impudent; insolent person, insoliditó, n.f.

isolement (i-zol-män), n.m., loneliness, isolation

jur

lamentable,

— ! is your master up ? levée, n.f., gathering (fr

locrenan, n.m., (coarsecloth—toile grossière) blea

machiavéiiste, n.m., Machiavelian.

"malpeigné, n.m., dirty fellow, dirty pig. malplai

marjolaine, nf., (bot.) sweet marjoram, ©marjolet,

"meilleur, n.m., best; best wine. Le — du conte; t

métrer, v.a., to measure by the metre, métrète, n.

mir

mort, n.m., -e, n.f., dead person, deceased; dead

me taire ; I cannot remain silent. Je — saurais vo

non plus ultra, n.m. V. nee plus ultra.

pédomètre.

oscitation, n.f., oscitancy. osculat-eur, -rice, a

pam

paraphe, parapher. V. parafe, parafer.

astiche, n.m., (paint.) pasticcio ; imitation (of

penser, v.a., to think, to think of. Il ne dit jam

personn

pincée,«./., pinch (quantity the thumb and fingers

— quelqu'un dans la douleur ; to plunge any one In

portable, adj., that can be worn, wearable.

poult-de-soie, n.m. (—s —). V. pou-de-soie.

present. Jusqu'à — ; till now.

prolapsus, n.m., (med.) prolapsus, prolapse. — del

pylore,     , —

©quinquennium, of republic.

ramaire,

rationnellement (-nèl-mân), adv., ration

«récupérer, v.r., to recover; to retrieve one’s lo

remisage, n.m., putting a carriage into the coach-

répéter, V.a., to repeat; to say again, to tell ag

retcntum (ré-tin-tom), n.m., mental reserve j (jur.) ©tacit clause.

rocambeau, n.m., (nav.) iron ring holding the sail

ruiner, v.a., to ruin, to lay waste ; to spoil; to

sar, n.m. V. sart.

éiche, n.f.

sie

son able to keep awake. Le —me gagne, I am getting sleepy.

sous-diviser, v.a. V. subdiviser.

* stipulant, -e, adj., (jur.) stipulating.

se surprendre, v.r., to surprise one’s self ; to c

G tannin, n.m. V. tanin.

tes

I tondre, v.a., to shear, to clip, to crop ; to Sh

transatlantique, aâj., transatlantic, transbordeme

tripe-madame, n.f. (—). V. trique-madame.

universaux, n.m., Plural of universel,

ver

sevoir, v.r., to see one’s self; to see one anothe

Chrvses

Philocrate,

Caboul, n.m. V. Kaboul

Moskova.or Moskva,»./.,

abstract,^'., abstrait, abstract, n., résumé, m. ;

adm

alexandrian, or alexandrine, »., alexandrin, m.

anabaptistic. or anabaptistical, adj.,

antiscorbutic, or antiscorbutioal

assimilation (-lé-), n., assimilation,/, assist, v

awry,

baronial

bemoisten (bi-moïs’n). v.n., humecter, rendre moit

blackamoor

box

burst, v.n., crever, éclater; se fendre; faire exp

oapacity. n.,

chamomile

V. clothe.

coessentiality, n., participation à la

compensative, or compensatory(-teuri),

con

copayva (-pê-), n. V. copaiba.

cover

give — to ; donner cours a. current, adj., courant

decolour (dê-keul-eur), or decolorate

dendroid (dè’n’droïde), or dendroidal

dialogistic, or dialogiatical, adj., dia-logique.

disor etionally, or discr etionarily, adv., à discrétion.

mettreaans le bassin; (com., nav.) faire entrer au

duke (diouke), n., duc, m. dukedom (-deume), n., d

eligibility (èl-i-dji-), n., éligibilité; préfé- d

enshrine

ethmoid, or ethmoidal, adj., ethmoïde, ethmoidal.

exp

fastly (fast’-), adv., (ant.)ferme, fermement, fas

(bot.) digité ; (mam.) à doigts. Light ; qui

flowered (flaoueurde), adj., figuré ; à fleurs ; fleuri.

foster-mother (-meu«A’-), or foster-dam,

gain, v.a. and n., gagner ; acquérir ; obtenir ;

V. jingle.

gromwell, or gromił, n.,(bot.)lithosperme, gréinil

head-quarters (-kwor-teurze),n.pf.,quartier général, m.sing.

historic, or historical, adj., historique,

V. housewife, &c.

impendence, or impendency, imminence, /.

inc

ineffervescibility, n.,

insalubrious (-liou-bri-), or insalutary

intertwine (-tôr-twaïne), or intertwist

irresolvability. or irresolvableness

jud

lan

length (lô’n’gn’th), n., longueur; étendue,/; (deg

linen-drapei (-dré-),

low, adv., bas ; profondément ; à voix basse; à bas prix.

t mail-guard

mat. »., (of rush—en roseaux) natte, /. ; (of stra

mete, n., mesure,/.

misin

(arch.) panneau,m.,moulure,/.;(nav.) gabari, gabar

nail-manufaotory

noble (nô-b’l), n., gentilhomme, noble, m. noble,

Obstreperous (-strèp’èr’-), adj., turbulent; tapageur; très bruyant ; étourdissant.

origination (o-ridj’i-né-), n., génération, origin

overthrower, n., p qui détruit, qui défait,/.

parallactic, or parallactical, adj., pa-rallactique.

pearl-powder (-paon-), or pearl-white

phi m. ; (of little boys—de petits garçons) jaquette, /

pitilessly,

pneumatic, or pneumatical(niou-inat-),

post-coach

press (prèce), v.a., presser; serrer; (to urge —pr

program, programma, or programme

prudentially, or prudently, adv.,

pustular, pustulate, or pustulous

ragout (râ-gou), «., ragoût, m. ragstone (-stone),

recently, adv., récemment, fraîchement, Ready—; pr

reflective

replete (ri-plîte), adj., plein, rempli, repletion

reticulate ri-tik’iou-), or reticulated

rite (raïte), n., rite, rit, m. ritornello (rî-tor-nôl-lô), n., (mus.) ritournelle,/.

rugged

sanabillty, or sanableness, »., curabilité,/.

•city ma-

sea

sel

V. servitor.

sheepishness, n., timidité,/, sheep-master (-mâs-)

' 'shot-free (-fri), adj. V. scot-free.

significatively,

ski

slops.

soapy, adj., savonneux. qui soit . . . ïïow—; quel

souchong, n. V. soochong.

spindle-legs(-lèg’ze),or spindle-shanks, n.pl., jambes de fuseau, f.pl.

Stage-play, n., pièce de théâtre,/, stage-player (

steamer

Store, v.a., pourvoir; munir; approvisionner; (fig.) enrichir, orner. To — up ; amasser.

subject (seub-djèkte), v.a., assujettir; soumett

sulphureous .sulphurous ,or sulphury,

sweéper, n., balayeur, m., balayeuse, /. ; (of chi

tamely, adv., avec soumission; sans résistance;

tes

tiff, v.n., se piquer, se fâcher, bisquer, tiffany

(of gunpowder—do poudra) traînée; (of a bird, of a

trim, v.a., arranger; ajuster (to decorate-«

turgent (teur-djè’n’te), adj. V. turgid. turgescence,orturgescency(teur-djès’-),

unbalanced (eu’n’bal’a’n’ste), adj., non balancé.

unexpired (eu’n’èks’paeurde), adj., non expiré ; (

unnecessariness, n., inutilité,/, unnecessary, or unneedful

untractable (eu’n’trac-ta-b’l), adj., intraitabl

vendue (vè’n’diou), n., (corn.) vente enchères, /.

volatiiizable

water-bearer (-bèr'-), n. .(astron.) Verseau, m.

wheresoever. V. wherever.

wooded (woud’-), adj., boisé; couvert de bois, d’a

zimome. n. F. zymome.

D.

FRENCH AND ENGLISH DICTIONARY, '

COMPILED FROM

THE BEST AUTHORITIES OF BOTH LANGUAGES.

BY

PROFESSORS DE LOLME and WALLACE.

And HENRY BRIDGEMAN,

Revised, Correctedand Considerably Enlarged

BY

PROFESSOR E. ROUBAUD, B.A. (Paris),

AND EMBODYING THE FOLLOWING SPECIAL FEATURES :—

full explanation of Idiomatic Phrases, &c.

4.    The Government of Verbs, &c., is clearly

indicated, and comprehensive Lists are given (a) of Irregular and Defective Verbs ; (6) of Nouns of Double Gender.

5.    Compound Verbs are translated by

their corresponding equivalents.

6.    Obsolete Terms are specially indicated.

1.    The Work has been brought down to

the date of the 7th and latest edition of the Dictionary of the french Academy, and of the best English Dictionaries.

2.    The Type has been selected with an

express view to facilitate reference.

3.    Examples are given of the different

senses of the various words, and also

Vocabularies are also given, in both French and English, of Proper Names—(a) His* torical and Mythological, (6) Geographical ; together with a Table of French Coinsi Weights and Measures, &c., with English equivalents.

555th THOUSAND.

CASSELL & COMPANY, Limited*.

LONDON,i PARIS, NEW YORK, & MELBOURNE,

[all rights reserved,]

1899,

KRAKÓW

1240

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PREFACE TO THE 116th THOUSAND

The French Academy have, in the 7th aud latest Edition of their Dictionary, introduced 2,200 words which were not in tho preceding Editions, suppressed some 300 more, and modified the spelling, accentuation, and hyphens of many others. Wo have, therefore, thought it our duty to the public, who have used our Dictionary for so many years, to introduce into it the alterations now become necessary, aud, to effect this thoroughly, we have entirely re-set the worh.

In making these modifications we have endeavoured to meet the requirements of all. Thus, in dealing with obsolete words, we have considered that as students read ancient as well as modern French works, they therefore need to be told the meaning of such words ; and that as ttey also translate English into French, they consequently require to be told which expressions are, and which are not, commonly used, at the present time. Hence, to meet this double want, instead of removing obsolete words we have, in both divisions of our book, marked them thus ® ; and we have, besides, introduced many which were not included before, but which are met with in writings of the last and the beginning of the present century.

We have inserted more than 2,600 words in the French-Fnglish division, i.e., not only the 2,200 new ones sanctioned, by the Academy, but several hundreds more, so that the number of additional words in this part amounts to nearly 3,000, and this has necessitated the increase of the size of the work by nearly 100 pages.

Besides these important additions, we have added to the book a complete list of all the nouns of double gender, with their meanings ; we have also introduced signs into the same division to indicate the plural of the foreign and compound nouns, thus affording considerable help to the student iu a most intricate subject; and we have corrected the spelling, accents, and hyphens of all French words according to the recent Academy alterations.

Finally, we have also revised the English-French division, and have made in it all the corrections and additions that are necessary and possible.

Neither expense, labour, time, nor pains have been spared to improve our work, and to bring it thoroughly up to date and to embody in it the most recent additions to philological knowledge—in short, to adapt it in every way to the requirements of our time ; and we can say without presumption that it contains many useful features which exist in no other French-English Dictionary, and that it is at once the cheapest, the most complete and extensive, and, so far as the modern spelling is concerned, the only thoroughly accurate book of the kind in this country.

THE PUBLISHERS.

A SUMMARY OF THE ALTERATIONS

INTRODUCED BV

THE FRENCH ACADEMY.

.    . Far from rejecting words of recent creation, the

.    . have introduced as many as 2,200 into their

Academy .

Dictionary .    .    . some belonging to the colloquial language .    .

others used in the arts and sciences, in philosophy, arcliæology, philology, political economy, industry, agriculture, politics, railways, electric telegraphy, steam navigation, &c.

“    .    .    . The Academy, on the contrary, have been very sparing

of suppressions ; about 300 words only have been cancelled, besides a still larger number of altogether antiquated expressions and proverbs, which have fallen into absolute disuse and oblivion for a considerable length of time.

“    .    .    . But few changes have been made in the spelling.

.    .    . The innovations the Academy have taken upon themselves to

The acute

make are generally cjnfined to the suppression of double consonants ; for instance, consonnance, which they now spell with one n only, consommée. In words derived from Greek, they have suppressed, almost in every case, one of the etymological letters, when such letter is not sounded : phtisie, rythme, instead of phthisie, rhythine. accent has been replaced by the grave accent in pi'eye, si'eye, coll'eye, and similar words (i.e., those ending in eye). The grave accent has also taken the place of the diæresis, in the words poème, poète, &c. In many compound words the hyphen has been suppressed, as henceforth useless. . .    —Extracted and Translated from the Preface of the

7di Edition of the Dictionary of the French Academy.

PREFACE,

The object of the present work is to supply the want, long felt by all, of a cheap and good French-English, English-French Dictionary.

Notwithstanding the narrow limits of the work, we have, by selecting a small and uniform type, included in its columns many words, such as “ Screwship,” “Teetotaller,” “Income-tax,” &c., which, although in daily use, are not found in any other similar work.

We have avoided the error common to most lexicographers of translating the patois of children in one language by words used only by adults in the other.

We have also studiously endeavoured to translate our examples and proverbs, not in a literal manner simply, but by their real equivalents, and to render our definitions concise, clear, and true. For instance, the word “ Sprat” is not found translated here, as it is in all other Dictionaries, by éperlan (smelt) or mélette, but by the word really used by French naturalists—“ Sprat.”

If space permitted we might call the reader’s attention to hundreds of similar cases ; but have the less need to do so, as the improvements will be found in the pages of the work.

We are not presumptuous enough to think that we have produced a work of this kind free from fault; nevertheless, no pains have been

par

greatest confidence, able as we

spared, or labour avoided, to render it equally acceptable to the student, the man of letters, and the merchant,—in a word, to make it worthy, from the toil spent in its production, of being looked upon as the book excellence of the million, in whose hands we now place it with the are conscientiously to say, Non fabula est.

ON FRENCH PRONUNCIATION.

Note.—The rules given below must be considered as general. Some are subject to more or less exceptions, which, for the sake of brevity, have not been mentioned, but they will all be found clearly and fully noticed in their respective places.

French Alpha- Fre bet. Pro

ALPHABET.

Approximate Modern English French Pronun- Pronun- Pronunciation. dation, dation.

Old

nch

Approx

imate

English

Pronun

ciation.

French.

French.

ah

ah

English.

i sounded like i in pin exemplified by pique.

gite. mol. môle.

ie .. .field o ...rob

bé

I)

C6

dé

èff

j®

ash

ji

èl

bay

say

day

eff

zhay

ash

ee

zhee

kah

el

be

ce

de

fe

ge

he

je

ke

S c c a. a-

èmm

ènn

em

en

pé

pay

le

me

ne

pe

qu

ku

kc

er

air

èss

ess

re

té

se

tay

te

bu-t

su-m

du-11

u-p

fu-n

zhu-t

hu-g

ee-1

zhu-g

cn-t

lu-ck

nm-d

nu-t

o-ld

pn-n

eu-rl

ru-st

su-n

tu-b

o ...no

u no equivalent in English...

sue. sure.

eû sounded like e in her (but loiter mid je{me deeper.) ^

oo ...root

on

oû

oo ..moose an no equivalent in English

in

on

un

goutte.

voûte.

tan.

fin.

b 071.

brun.

vé    vay

iks eeks kse i grec ee grek y zed    zed

ve

ze

FRENCH SOUNDS.

vu-lgar

ksu

y-ore

zu

The Simple, or Yowel sounds, in the French language, are as follows :

French.

a Bounded like a in bat, exemplified by mal. a ...bar

u ...sun

e ...met ai ...air e ...there

English.

French.

âge.

me.

Je-

père.

été.

tête.

Y, when alone, or when preceded or followed by a consonant, is pronounced, like an i ; except in pays, paysan,paysage. i When placed between two vowels, it performs the office of two i’s, and is always preceded by a, e, o, or u. When preceded by a or e. it unites its first i with this vowel, and sounds è, as in rayoti, which is pronounced rè-ion ; when preceded by o, its first i is sounded in conjunction with o, like wa in the English word wag, as in joyeux, which is pronounced joa-ieu ; and when preceded bv u, its own two is preserve their natural sound, as in appuyer, which is pronounced appui-ié.

A is long in the termination aille, except in médaille, je travaille, détaille, émaillé, bâille (I give.) It is also long in ation, as, nation, admiration, oblation ; pronounce, therefore, paille, limaille, canaille, nation, admiration, oblation, &c.

In the terminations of the imperfect of the subjunctive of verbs of the first conjugation, the a is always short; as, que je parlasse, que je donnasse.

ia

iai

ió

iè

oe

loi.

oi

oin

ouai

ouin

10

îen

lan

lau

ient

leu

ion

10U

oua

ouan

oue

oui

ua

ue

ui

uin

are

are

DIPHTHONGS.

The number of French Diphthongs is differently stated by different grammarians. The following table of them is perhaps the most exact :—

eoi exemplified in villageois.

... verbiage.

. biais.

. marié.

. fièvre.

. moelle.

... soin.

... ouais.

... baragouin.

... idiot.

... bien.

... confiant.

... miauler.

... patient.

... lieu.

... pion.

... ckiourme.

... loua.

... louange.

... ouest.

... Louis.

... nuage.

,.. manuel.

... lui.

... juin.

The final é, i, and u, become longer when they are followed by the unaccented e, which is always mute, as in tirée, finie, vue.

It must, however, be observed, that the diphthong iè does not sound in fièvre as it does in bière ; for the r has the property of opening every vowel that precedes it, except the a. It must therefore be pronounced more open in bière than in fièvre. For the same reason, eu, i, o, u, are more open in beurre, fuir, aurore, and mur, than in jeune, fini, mot, but. The a, however, becomes also very broad when the r is doubled, as in barre, bizarre.

COMPOUND VOWELS.

The compound vowels are : ai, ay, ei, ey, er, ez, ed, egs, es, et, au, eau, eu, œu, uei, oi, oy, oe, oê, and ou.

Ai, ay, ei, ey are pronounced è when initial or final, when preceding a mute syllable, and silent or sounded final consonants and vowels: e.g., aime, air, je parlais, je danserais, il finirait, elles vendraient, étai, laie, aynet, reine, Sidney, Paraguay.

In the past tense and in the future of verbs, however, ai Anal is sounded é : je dansai, je sortirai; also when initial before any but a mute syllable : aimable, aisance; and when medial before é, or er : traité, baiser.

When i is preceded by é, both sounded separately : ré-iléré.

Er, ez, ed, sound like é: papier, assez, pied, il s’assied.

Egs is sounded é ; it is only found iu one word, viz., legs, a legacy.

Es, et, are sounded « : les, mes, des, ces, tu es, volet, sujet.

The conjunction et, is sounded é ; and its final t is never pronounced.

Est (is) is sounded i ; and its final t is always pronounced with the word which follows when the latter begins with a vowel ; il est à Paris should, for instance, be sounded as if spelled : il è ta Paris.

Au, eau, are sounded like o: autre, mauvais, bateau.

When au is preceded by é, both are sounded separately : fié au, ypré-au.

Eu, œu, uei, are sounded like e in her : seul, heure, orgueil, cueillir ; but eu and eu when final, are sounded longer and deeper : jeune, jeûner, feu, jeu.

When u is preceded by é, both sounded separately : ré-ussir, rê-ussite.

In the past participle, the past indicative and the imperfect subjunctive of avoir (to have) eu is sounded like a French u.

Oi, oy, oe, oê, are sounded as wa in wag : loi, poire, joie, joyeux, loyal, moelle, poêle.

In fouet, fouetter, as well as in couenne, couenncux, couenneuse, oue is sounded like oi (see § above).

Ou is sounded as oo in root : pour, foil, vous, toux.

Oin, ouin, are a combination of the sound cm (§ above), and the nasal sound

in.

NASAL SOUNDS.

The nasal syllables are : aim, ain, am, an, aon; ean, eim, ein, em, en, eon, tun; im, in ; om, on ; urn, un ; ym.

Am, an, ean, are pronounced like an, without exception ; as ambition, vendant, songeant. Em and en are also pronounced like an, as in emploi, empire, envie; but not always. In words derived from foreign languages, they are pronounced like ème, eue; as Jerusalem, hymen. In words terminating in en or ein, and in their derivatives, en is pronounced like in ■ as mien, Chrétien, Chrétienté ; and in

in adverbe. When it is final, and car to the following word, it sounds like t, as in grand homme, which is pronounced gran-tomme.

F is pronounced like the same letter in English, as in fleur, flower. It is sounded at the end of words; but in neuf it is pronounced like v when followed by a word beginning with a vowel or h mute,

the verbs tenir, venir, and their derivatives, en is sounded like in ; as tiens, viens.

In femme, em is pronounced like am.

The preceding examples must therefore be pronounced like anbition, vandant; anploi, an pire, anvie; Jérusalè me, hym'ene; mi-in, Chréti-in, Chréti-inté ; ti-in, vi-in ; flamme.

Im, in, aim, ain, ein, are all pronounced like in. The i, however, keeps its natural sound in words taken , from foreign languages, as in Sélim, Ephraim, which are pronounced as if the m were followed by a silent e ; in all words in which in is followed by a vowel ; as in-animé, inoctavo, in-odore, in-humain; and in the beginning of words commencing with imm and inn.

Om, on, are pronounced like on ; as in pont, tombe; complet, donjon. Automne is pronounced ôtonn.

Aen, aon, ean are sounded an in the following words : Caen, Laon, taon, faon, paon, Jean.

Eon is sounded on when following g : mangeons, plongeon.

Um, un, eun, are pronounced like un ; as in parfum, importun, a jeun.

Un is, however, sounded on in a few words of foreign origin : punch, de profundis.

Urn is pronounced like ome in words of Latin origin, as duumvir, triumvir; factum, factotum.

No nasal pronunciation occurs before a vowel, or a double consonant: âme, anonyme, vaine, annotation, peine, une, parfume, cretonne, pomme.

CONSONANTS.

B has the same sound as in English ; as bal, ball. It is pronounced in the middle and at the end of words.

C has the sound of k before a, o, u, l, n, r, except when it has a cedilla under it, in which case it is pronounced like s, as reçu. It is also pronounced like s before e, i, and y. Ch has the sound of sh, except when it is followed by a consonant, in which case it is pronounced like k ; as in chronologie.

D has the same sound as in English. It is sounded in the middle of words, as

ried

as in neuf enfants, which words are pronounced neu-van-fan.

G has the hard sound of g in the English word go, before a, o, u, l, m, r, as in gomme, gris; gum, gray. But it has always the soft sound of s as in pleasure before e, i, y, as in génie, gîte.

When combined with n in the middle of words, it has a liquid sound, somewhat similar to that of ni in the English word onion, as régner, saigner, agneau, compagnon, &c. Every word in which this sound occurs is preceded by a star (*) throughout this work. Whenever gn is not liquid, it sounds as in the English word ignorant.

II is sounded with a guttural impulse, when aspirated, as in héros, hero. When mute, it has no use but that of showing the etymology of the word, as in honneur, honour. It is always silent after t, as in méthode, arithmétique, which are pronounced métod, a-rit-mé-tik. The aspirated h is marked throughout this work with a dagger (t).

J has always the sound of s in pleasure, and is subject to no irregularity.

K has always a hard sound, as in the English word king, and is subject to no irregularity.

L has two sounds. The first is precisely the same as l in the English word lily. The second is liquid. The liquid l, whether double or single, is always preceded by i. It is similar to the sound of the last i in William.

It is to be remarked, that i, followed by l or ll, and preceded by another vowel, is always silent in pronunciation ; it only serves to indicate the liquid sound of the l, as in paille, soleil, patrouille, which ought to be pronounced pd-i, solé-i, patrou-i. But when i is not preceded by another vowel, as in fille, it retains its natural sound, and serves at the same time to indicate the liquid sound of l. And here in fille, pronounced fi-i, we find both the i natural, and the i which stands for ll.

Whenever i begins a word, as in illusion, the /’s are never liquid. The liquid l is marked throughout this work with a star (*).

M has the sound of the same letter in

English, as in monnaie, money.

N is sounded like the same letter in English, as in nègre, negro.

P has the sound of the same letter in English, as in peine, pain. When combined with h, it has the sound of f, as in philosophe, philosopher.

Q has the hard sound of k, as in the English word quaker. Whether initial or medial, q is always followed by u, which is not sounded except in a few words that are noticed in the course of this work.

K. has the same sound as in English, but is articulated much more strongly, as in riviere, river. It is always sounded at the end of words, when preceded by the vowels, a, i, o, u. In substantives, adjectives, and verbs ending in er, it is silent, unless it is followed by a word beginning with a vowel or h mute, as in dernier ouvrage, which is pronounced dern u -rou vraj.

S has two sounds. The first is hissing, as in the English word sister ; the second is soft, as in the English wordjolease. It has uniformly the hissing sound at the beginning of words, and the soft between two vowels. Both sounds occur in saison. It preserves its hissing sound in compound words, as in parasol, vraisemblable-, and when it happens to be sounded at the end of words, as in Pallas, Brutus, vis.

When s final is joined to the following word, it is always articulated like z, as in dans un cas important, which must be pronounced dân-zun-kâ-zin-por-tàn.

T has two sounds ; one hard, as in the English word tutor, and the other like the hissing s, as in sister. Both occur in situation, which is pronounced si-tud-sion. It has the hissing sound before i, connected with some other following vowel or vowels, sis in patience, factieux, which are pronounced pasian-s, fak-sieu.

When t, however, is immediately preceded by s, it preserves the hard sound, as in bastion, question, which are pronounced bas-tion, kes-tion.

In the imperfect indicative and subjunctive of verbs, as nous partions, vous partiez ; que nous sortions, que vous sortiez, the t is always sounded hard.

V has the same sound as in English, and is subject to no irregularity.

X has generally the sound of ks, as in sexe, boxer ; sex, to box. In all words beginning with x or ex, followed by a vowel, it has the sound of gz, as in Xavier, exil, which are pronounced gza-vié, tg-zil. When final, it is joined to the following word, and sounds like z, as in beaux yeux, dix hommes, which are pronounced bô-zieû, di-zom. X has the sound of in Auxerre, Auxonne and Bruxelles.

Z has the sound of z in zone.

FINAL CONSONANTS.

The final consonants that are sounded are b, c, f, k, l, m, q, r.

The final consonants that are not sounded in words which stand alone, or terminate a sentence, are, d, g, h, n, p, r (in the termination er only), s, t, x, z.

J and v are never final.

Some of those final consonants that are not sounded are subject to many irregularities when followed by words beginning with a vowel or h mute.

D is pronounced like t when joined to the following word, as in quand il parle, which must be pronounced kdn-til parle.

G is pronounced like k, as in sang impur, which is pronounced sdn-kin-pur.

H has no power whatever.

P is only pronounced in Alep, cap, Gap, cep, jalap; and in beaucoup, trop, when those two words come before a vowel. In cep de vigne, the p is silent.

R,    preceded by e, is frequently silent in conversation before a vowel, but it must always be sounded in poetry, unless it terminates the verse.

S,    before a vowel, sounds like z, as in nous avons eu, which must be pronounced nou-zavon-zu. S is sounded in aloes, bibus, blocus, chorus, choléra-morbus, dervis, flores, gratis, jadis, laps, maïs, mars, orémus, ours, rébus, relaps, Heims, Hubens, sinus, en sus, vasistas, etc. It is silent in Jésus-Christ, but sounded in le Christ.

T is generally pronounced before a vowel, except when it is preceded by a sounded consonant, as in effort étonnant. pronounced é-for-éto-nan ; in quatre-vingt-un it is not pronounced, but it is sounded in vingt et un. In all plural nouns, and in the conjunction et ; also before a vowel in fort, adjective, it is silent, but it is sounded in fort, adverb. Final t is also sounded in brut, circonspect, déficit, distinct, dot, mat, exact, Jat, granit, gratuit, infect, intact, net, rapt, subit, succinct, tact, toast, transit, zénith, etc. It is not heard in Jésus-Christ, though it is sounded in le Christ.

X is invariably pronounced like z when connected with the following word.

Z, which is frequently silent in conversation, even before a vowel, is subject to no irregularity when connected with the following word.

TABLE OF IRREGULAR AND DEFECTIVE VERBS.

The Imperfect of the Indicative, the Conditional, the Imperative, and the Imperfect of the Subjunctive, are wanting in this Table. These four tenses are formed as follows :—

The imperfect of the indicative is regularly formed from the present participle by changing ant into ais, as: parl-ant, jeparl-ais; finiss-ant, jefiniss-ais, &c.

The conditional has always the same root as the future ; so that the first person of the future being known, it is easy to form the conditional, as: je parlerai, je parlerais; je finirai, je finirais.

The imperative is always regularly formed from the present of the indicative, by suppressing the pronouns, as: je parle, imperative, parle ; except in the verbs avoir, être, and savoir. The third person singular and plural of the imperative are always the same as in the present of the subjunctive, and belong to that tense.

is-se.

The imperfect of the subjunctive is always regularly formed from the preterit indicative, by adding se, etc., to the second person singular, as: tu parlas, que je parlasse ; tu finis, que je finisse ; tu reçus, que je reçusse; tu vendis, que je vend'

FIRST CONJUGATION.

Infinitive. Pvffiept parti-participle.

allant allé

Present.

Aller

je vais, allons vas, allez va, vont

Indicative Preterit.

j'allai j’irai

Future.

Envoyer envoyant envoyé j'envoie, envoyons envoies, envoyez envoie, envoient

j'envoyai j'enverrai

Subjunctive Present. aille, alli ailles, alliez aille, aillent

envoie, envoyions envoies, envoyiez envoie, envoient

English.

ona

to go.

to send.

SECOND CONJUGATION.

Acquérir acquérant acquis

Assaillir assaillant assailli

j'acquiers, acquérons j'acquis acquiers, acquérez acquiert, acquièrent

j'assaille, assaille assailles, assaillez assaille, assaillent

one

j’acquerrai

Avenir¹- avenant avenu il avient

Bouillir² bouillant bouilli

Courir courant couru

Cueillir cueillant cueilli

je bous, bouillons

bous,    bouillez

bout,    bouillent

je cours, e cours, cou court,

je cueille, cueillons cueilles, cueillez cueille, cueillent

ourons

rez

,courent

acquière, acquérions to acquire, acquières, acquériez acquière, acquiérent

j'assaillis j’assaillirai    assaille, assaillions

assailles, assailliez aille, assaillent

il avint    il a viendra qu’il avienne

bouille, bouillions bouilles, bouilliez bouille, bouillent

coure, courions coures, couriez coure, courent

je cueillis je cueillerai cueille, cueillions cueilles, cueilliez e, cueillent

to assault.

je bouillis je bouillirai

je courus je courrai

cueill

to happen, to boil.

to run.

to gather.

1 Advenir is more often used.

SECOND CONJUGATION.

Infinitive.    parti

Present.

Indicat Prête,

Défaillir¹

défailli no

us défaillor vous défaillez Us défaill

ent

lire rit.

je défaillis

ils défaillirent

Future.

Su

tbjunctivt

Present.

English.

to faint

Dormir dormant dormi

Ebouillir Faillir² taillant failli

je dors, dormons

dors,    dormez

dort,    dorment

je dormis

je dormirai dorme, dormions dormes, dormiez dorme, dorment

to sleep.

ébouilli

je faux.faillons faux, faillez faut, faillent

je faillis je faudra!

to boil away, to fail.

Férir³

Fleurir

fleurissant

florissant

féru

fleuri

to strike.

Fuir

fuyant

fui

je fleuris, fleurissons fleuris, fleurissez fleurit, fleurissent

je fuis, fuy

fuis,    fuyez

fuit,    fuient

je fleuris je fleurirai

je fuis

je fuirai

fleurisse, fleurissions to flomt-li. to fleurisses, fhu i -iez prosper, fleurisse, fleurissent

fuie, fuyions fuies, fuyiez fuie, fuient

to flee.

Gésir⁴ gisant

Mésavenir Mourir mourant

gis gisez gît, gisent

il mésavient

il mésavint

qu’il mésavienne

mort

je meurs, mourons meurs, mourez urt, meurent

me

je mourus je mourrai meure, momions meures, mouriez

meure, meurent

to lie.

to succeed ill.

to die.

Ouïr⁵

ouï

Ouvrir ouvrant

ouvert

j'ois, oyons

ois,    oyez

oit,    orent

j'ouvre, ouvres, ouvre, ouvr

ouvrons ouv

rez

ent

j’ouïs

j'oirai

to bear.

j'ouvris j’ouvrirai

re, ouvrions res, ouvriez

nt

ouv ouv ouvre, ouvre

to open.

Quérir⁹

Saillir⁷ saillant

to fet. h.

sailli

il saille ils saill.

ent

Sentir sentant

senti

je sens, ser

sens,    sentez

sent,    sentent

nions

je sentis je sentirai

il saillera qu'il saille ils sailleront qu ils saill

sente, sentions sentes, sentiez seine, sentent

ent

to project.

to feel, smell

Servir servant

servi

je s sen

Sortir® sorlissant sorti

Surgir⁹

Tenir

tenant

tenu

Vêtir

vêtant

vêtu

ers, servons

ers,    servez

ert,    servent

il sortit ils sortis

il surgit ils surgissent

je tiens, tenons tiens, tenez tient, tiennent

je vêts, vêt vêts, vêtez vét, vêtent

je servis je servirai

ser

ser

ve, servions ves, serviez

serve, serve

nt

sent

il sortira qu’il sortisse ils sortiront qu’ils sortissent

il surgit il surgira

je tins

je tiendrai

je vêtis je vêtirai

tienne, tenion tiennes, teniez tienne, tiennent

vête, vêtions vêtes, votiez vête, vetent

to serve.

to obtain.

to laud, to arise.

to hold.

to clothe.

THIRD CONJUGATION.

Apparoir10 Asseoir asseyant

assis

il appert

j’assieds, asseyons assieds, asseyez assied, asseient

j'assis

j'assiér

j'asseoi

ai or ass

eie, nsseyioi asseies, asseyiez asseie, asseient

is

to appear, to set.

use

¹ The imperfect of the indicative, je défaillais, is

lorn used but in the preterit, the d in the infinitive after another

Thi

3 V

md

erb Is seid tenses, an

compou verb.

³    The infinitive is only used in the phrase, sans coup férir, without striking a blow.

⁴    The imperfect of the indicative, je gisais, Ac.

used.

, is

⁵ This verb is seldom used but in the infinitive present, and in the compound tenses.

⁹ Used only in familiar conversation, and in the infinitive after aller, venir, envoyer.

⁷ Used only in the third persons. When il means “ to is!,.” it is conjugated tikefinir,

⁹ Used as a law term only, s Seldom used but in thé infinitive, t'sed as a law term only.

gn

Infinitive.

Avoir

ä 5

ayant

eu

THIRD CONJUGATION.

Present.

Indicat

Prete

lire.

rit.

Future.

Subjunctive

Present.

English,

j'ai. avons as, avez a, out

Veus

j'aurai

aie, ay aies, a

ons

to have.

ait

, ayez aient

Choir

chu

to fall.

Co

>mpa-

roir¹

to appear,

Déchoir*

•échu

je déchois, decho

déchois, déchoy déchoit, déchoù

yons

ez

ent

Je déchus je décher rai déchoie, déchoyions déchoies, déchoyiez déchoie, déchoient

to fall, los©»

Démou

voir

Echoir³

échéant échu il échoit or il échet il échut

il écherra échoie

to ma’ desist, to fall to expire.

e one

due

Falloir⁴

fallu il faut

il fallut

il faudra

qu'il faille

Mouvoir mouvant mu

je meus, mouvons

meus,    mouvez

meut,    meuvent

Pleuvoir pleurant plu il pleut

pourvoyant

Pourvoir

pourvu je pourvois,

, pourvoyons pourvois, pourvoyez pourvoit, pourvoient

Pouvoir pouvant pu

⁵ je puis, pou peux,pouvez peut, peuvent

vons

Prévaloir prévalant

Prévoir prévoyant prévu

Promou

voir⁸

Pavoir⁷

Ravoir⁸

to he ne es-sary.

to move.

je mouvrai meuve, mouvions meuves, mouviez meuve, meuvent

il plut il pleuvra qu'il pleuve

je pourvus je pourvoirai pourvoie, pourvoyions pourvoies, pourvoyiez pourvoie, pourvoient

puisse, puissions puisses, puissiez puisse, puissent

prévale, prévalions prévales, prévaliez prévale, prévalent

prévoie, prévoyions prévoies, prévoyiez prévoie, piéveieut

je mus

Je pus

je pourrai

prévalu je prévaux, prévalons je prévalus je pr prévaux, prévalez    drai

prévaut, prévul

je prévois, prévoyons prévois, prévoyez prévoit, prévoient

ent

évau-

je prévis je prévoirai

promu

sachant su

Seoii⁹ seyant

je sais,

sais,    savez

sait,    savent

il sied ils siéent

savons

je sus

Je saurai

to rain.

to provide.

to be able.

to prevail.

to foresee,

to promote,

to r ht

ocnver ave ag;

-, 10 uitii

sache, sachions Baches, sachiez sache, sachent

il siéra    qu’il siée

ils siéront    qu'ils siéent

to know.

Seoir¹⁰ séant

sis

Surseoir sursoyant sursis

Valoir¹¹- valant

valu

/oir

Vouloir¹² voulant

voyant

vu

voulu

je sursois, sursoyons sursois, surso sursoit, surso

je vaux, vi vaux, valez vaut, valent

je vois, voy

vois,    voyez

voit,    voient

je veux, voulons veux, voulez veut, veulent

lent

alons

je sursis

je surseoirai sursoie, sursoies

je valus je vaudrai

je vis

je verrai

je voulus je voudrai

¹    TTsed as a law term only.

²    Imperfect of the indicative, je déchoyais, Sic.

³    Used generally in the third person only.

*    Il fallait is used No imperative. s Je peux is also used. No imperative.

B Only used in the infinitive, in the compound

tenses, and in the imperfect of the subjunctive.

⁷ Used in the infinitive only,

•    imperative: suite, tachons, sochę!. Jt ne sache

pas is sometim tive present. savais. Sic.

⁹ Used

lyions

oyiez

surso _s, sur e, surs

vaille, valions vnilles, valiez vaille, vaillent

voie, voyions voies, voyiez voie, voient

veuille, voulions veuilles, vouliez veuille, veuillent

ioient

to be orne, to befit.

to sit, situate.

to put off, to suspend.

to be worth*

to see.

to be willing.-

es used in the first person of the ind The imperfect of the indicative ia

in the third person only.' No compound

j ¹⁰ Used in the two participles only.

I ¹¹ No imperative.

¹² The second p

veuille!, please to.

ica-s }C

erson plural of the imperative it

FOURTH CONJUGATION.

Present.

Infinitive.

Absoudre absolvant absous, j’absous, abso vi. absous, absoh absoute, absout,

/.

Abstraire abstrayant abstrait j’abstrais, abstrayr abstrais, abstrayez abstrait, abstraient

Ivons vez absolvent

ons

Indicat

Prêter

g* Ethure.

j’absoudrai

j’abstrairai

Subiun

Prese

dive nt.

absolve, absolvions absolves, absolviez absolve, absolvent

English.

to absolve.

abstraie, abstrayions abstraies, abstrayiez abstraie, abstraient

to abstract.

Accroire¹

to make one believe.

Battre battant

battu

Boire

buvant

bu

Braire

je bats, battons bats, battez bat, battent

je bois,

bois,    buvez

boit,    boivent

il brait ils braient

je battis je battrai

buvons

je bus

je boirai

il braira ils bra.r ont

batte, battions battes, battiez batte, battent

boive, buvions boives, buviez boive, boivent

to beat.

to drink.

to bray.

Bruire² bruyant

Circoncire circoncisant

circon-

sons

circon- je circoncis,

circoncis, circoncisez circoncit, circoncisent

je circoncis je circoncirai circoncise, circoncisions

ons

circoncises, circoncisiez circoncise, circoncisent

to roar, to rustle.

to circumcise.

Clore³

clos

je c cloe

los

Conclure concluant conclu

Confire confisant confit

Coudre cousant

cousu

“Croire croyant

cru

clôt

je conclus, con conclus, conch conc

je confis, confisons confis, confisez confit, confisent

je couds, cousons couds, cousez coud,cousent

je crois, croyons crois, croyez croit, croient

je clorai

to close. ^

lut⁸;

citions uez concluent

je conclus je conclurai conclue, concluions conclues, concluiez conclue, concluent

confise, confisions confises, confisiez confise, confisent

ise, cousions ises, cousiez se, cousent

croie, croyions croies, croyiez croie, croient

je confis je confirai

je cousis je coudrai

je crus

je croirai

cou

to conclude.

to pickle, preserve.

to sew.

to believe.

Croître croissant crû

je croîs, croissons crois, croissez croit, croissent

je crûs

je croitrai

croisse, croissions croisses, croissiez isse, croissent

to grow.

Déconfire

Dire

disant

Kclore

Ecrire

écrivant

déconfit

dit je dis.

dis,    dites

dit,    disent

il éclôt ils éclosent

j’écris, écri écris, écrivez écrit, écrivent

to discomfit.

disons

je dis

je dirai

éclos

écrit

ivons

il éclora ils écloront

j'écrivis j'écrirai

dise, disions dises, disiez dise, disent

qu'il éclose qu’ils éclosent

écrive, écrivio écrives, écriviez écrive, écrivent

ns

to say.

to hatch, to blow.

to write.

s’Emboire⁴

embu

s’Ensui- ensuivant ensuivi il

vre

li

s’ensuit

s'ensuivent

ils'

ensuivit il s'ensuivra qu'il s'ensuive ils s’ensui- ils s'ensui- qu’ils s'ensuivent virent vront

to imbibe.

to follow, to result.

s’Epren-

dre

Etre

étant

épris

été

je suis, es, etes est, sont

sommes

je fus

je serai

sois, soy

sois,    soyez

soit,    soient

to be smitten.

to be.

¹ Used only in the infinitive, and always with the verb faire.

a Impe hruymtnl.

rfect of the indicative

il bruyait, tU

³    Used in all the compound tenses

⁴    Used in painting.

FOURTH CONJUGATION.

articule.

Infinitive. pa Faire faisant fait

Present.

Indicative

Preterit.

Future.

Subjunctive

Present.

je fais, fais fais, faites it, font

ons

je fis

je ferai

fa

fasse, fassions fasses, fassiez fasse, fassent

Forfaire¹

forfait

Frire⁸

frit

fris

fris

je frirai

English.

to make, to do.

to forfeit, to trespass.

to fry.

frit

Joindre joignant

joint

je joins, joignons joins, joignez joint, joignent

je joignis je joindrai

joigne, joignions joignes, joigniez joigne, joignent

to join.

Lire

lisant

lisons

Luire

luisant

lu    je lis,

lis,    lisez

lit,    lisent

lui    je luis,

luis,    luisez

luit,    luisent

luisons

je ms

je lirai

Je luirai

lise, lisions lises, lisiez lise, lisent

luise, luisions luises, luisiez luise, luisent

to read.

to shine.

Malfaire

to

ch

do

ief.

mis*

Maudire maudissant

maudit

il dire médisant médit

je maudis, maudissons je maudis je maudirai maudisse, maudissions to curse, maudis, maudissez    maudisses, maudissiez

dit, maudissent

je médis je médirai

mau

je médis, médi médis, médisez médit, médisent

sons

maudisse, maudissent

médise, médisions médises, médisiez médise, médisent

to slander.

Méfaire

Mettre mettant

Moudre moulant

Naître naissant

méfait

mis je mets, mett mets, mettez met, mettent

je mouds, moulons mouds, moulez d, moulent

je nais, naissons

nuis,    naissez

nuit,    naissent

to misdo.

moulu

mou

né

ons

je mis

je mettrai

mette, mettions mettes, mettiez mette, mettent

Je moulus je moudrai moule, moulions moules, mouliez moule, moulent

je naquis je naitrai

naisse, naissio naisses, naissii naisse, nais

ris

ssent

to put.

to grind.

to be born.

Nuire nuisant

nui

je nuis, nuisons

nuis,    nuisez

nuit,    nuisent

Je nuisis Je nuirai

nuise, nuisio nuises, nuisi

nuises, nui: nuise, nuis

ent

to hurt, tt injure.

Paître paissant

pu

Paraître paraissant paru

Plaire plaisant plu

je pais, paissons

pais,    paissez

pait,    paissent

je parais, parais parais, paraissez parait, paraissent

isons

Je paîtrai

ion

Je parus je paraîtrai

je plais, pla plais, plaisez plaît, plaisent

je plus je plairai

paisse, paissions paisses, paissiez paisse, paissent

paraisse, paraissions paraisses, paraissiez paraisse, paraissent

plaise, plaisions plaises, plaisiez plaise, plaisent

to graze.

to appear.

to please.

Poindre

il point

il poindra

Prendre prenant pris

Réduire réduisant réduit

je prends, pre prends, prene prend,

je réduis, réduisons réduis, réduisez réduit,

prenn

nons

eut

je pris

je prendrai

Je réduisis je réduirai

réduisent

Repaître repaissant repu

je repais, repaissons repais, repaissez repait, repaissent

je repus je repaîtrai

Résoudre résolvant résolu je résous, résolvons résous résous, résolvez résout, résolvent

Je résolus je résoudrai

prenne, prenions prennes, preniez prenne, prennent

réduise, réduisions réduises, réduisiez se, rédui

repaisse, repaissions repaisses, repaissiez repaisse, repaiss

résolve, résolvions résolves, résolviez résolve, résolvent

to dawn ; to sting.

to take.

to reduce.

rédui

sent

ent

to feed.

to resolve.

1 Used only In the infinitive and compound tenses.

a The verb faire is used to supply the person tenses that are wanting : a3, nous faisons frire, <fcc,

s and

FOURTH CONJUGATION.

Infinitive.

riant

Present.

Indicative

Preterit.

Future.

Subjunctive

Present.

English

Eire

ri

rions

je ris

je rirai

je ris,

ris,    riez

rit,    rient

je romps, rompon romps, rompez rompt, rompent

il sourd iis sourdent

je suffis, suffisons suffis, suffisez suffit, suffisent

je suis, suivons suis, suivez uit, suivent

je trais, trayons trais, trayez trait, traient

Vaincre vainquant, vaincu je vaincs, vainquons je vainquis je vaincrai vaincs, vainquez vainc, vainquent

je vis,

vis,    vivez

vit,    vivent

Rompre rompant

Sourdre

Suffire suffisant

Suivre suivant

Traire trayant

■" Vivre

vivant

rompu

suffi

suivi

trait

vécu

vivons

je rompis je romprai

Je suffis je suffirai

je sui vis je suivrai

je trairai

Je vécus je vivrai

rie, riions rieB, riiez rie, rient

rompe, rompions rompes, rompiez rompe, rompent

suffise, suffisions

suffises, suffisiez suffise, suffisent

suive, suivions suives, suiviez

riive, suivent

traie, traj traies, trayiez traie, traient

vainque, vainquions vainques, vainquiez vainque, vainquent

ions

vive, vivions vives, viviez

vive, vivent

to laugh.

to broak.

to issue; to arise.

to suffice.

to follow.

to milk.

to conquer.

to live,

LIST OF IRREGULAR AND DEFECTIVE VERBS, CONJUGATED AFTER THE VERBS IN THE FOREGOING TABLE.

FIRST CONJUGATION.

CONJUGATED

LIRE

CONJUGATED

LIRE

Renvoyer s’Eu aller.

to send back ...to go away

....envoyer. .........ailer.

SECOND CONJUGATION.

s'Abstenir...

Appartenir

Circonvenir

Contenir.....

se Contenir. Contrevenir Convenir....

Conquérir...

Reconquérir

Requérir......

s’Enquérir...

Tressaillir....

...to conquer to reconquer ....to request ....to inquire.

... acquérir.

.to start up

assaillir.

Rebouillir.

......to boil again .....bouillir.

..........to abstain

......to belong to

...to circumvent

.........to contain

..........to refrain

........to infringe

to suit, to agree Déprévenir.to divest of prejudice ...to become

......to deny

to entertain s’Entretenir ....to discourse with Intervenir Maintenir Obtenir...

Parvenir..

Prévenir..

Devenir......

Disconvenir Entretenir .

Accourir...

Concourir.

Discourir.

Encourir..

Parcourir.

Recourir..

Secourir...

.......to hasten to\

..........to concur

.....to talk about

.............to incur ■

........to run over

,to have reco. -rse ..........to succour'

.courir.

to welcome ...to gather

Accueillir Recueillir

se Recueillir........to collect one’s

[self

cueillir.

Endormir............,..to lull asleep

s’Endormir.............to fall asleep

Rendormir.. .to lull to sleep again se Rendormir..to fall asleep again

dormir.

Provenir.........

Redevenir......

Retenir...........

se Retenir.......

Revenir...........

se Ressouvenir, se Souvenir. Soutenir... Subvenir... Survenir...

Venir.......

Dévêtir.....

se Dévêtir.

Revêtir......

se Vêtir ....

......to intervene

.......to maintain

...........to    obtain

...........to    arrive

to prepossess, to [forewarn to proceed from to become again

...........to    retain

........to forbear j

.....to come back

.....to remember

.......to recollect

.......to maintain

....to provide for

...........to befall

............to come/

tenir.

..........to undress

to divest one’s self ..to clothe, to dress to clothe one’s self

vêtir.

s’Enfuir......

Couvrir......

Découvrir... Entr’ouvrir Mésoffrir...

Offrir..........

Recouvrir...

Rouvrir......

Souffrir......

to run away ,.

...........to cover’’

.......to uncover

to open a little

_____to underbid I

...........to offer [

.to cover again .to open again .........to suffer^

......to agree'

.to distribute

Consentir Départir. se Départir ...to desist, to swerve

................to belie

...................to lie

............to set out

............to foresee >

....to set off again

.............to repent

.................to feel

.................to feel

...to go out again ..............to go out I

to clear a table, to [do an ill office •• • to make use

Démentir ...

Mentir........

Partir........

Pressentir...

Repartir......

■>e Repentir. Ressentir... se Ressentir Ressortir... Sortir..........

Desservir

se Servir.

fuir.

.ouvrir.

sentir.

servir.

THIRD CONJUGATION.

s’Asseoir....

Rasseoir.....

se Rasseoir.

Rechoir......

Émouvoir...

s’Émouvoir.

.............to sit down «

to place down again ....to sit down again

...........to fall again

..to move, to stir up ~j

.......to be moved, to

[be concerned

...............to deprive

... asseoir.

. .. choir.

mouvoir.

Dépourvoir.

Équivaloir.........to be equivalent

Revaloir.....to return like for like

se Prévaloir....to take advantage.

Messeoir.........to be unbecoming

Entrevoir....to have a glimpse of

s’Entrevoir......to see each other

.to see again

voir

pourvoir.

prévaloir.

seoir.

voir.

FOURTH CONJUGATION.

Dissoudre.....to dissolve, to melt

absoudre.

CONJUGATED

FOURTH CONJUGATION.

LIKE

CONJUGATED

LIKE

Abattre . s’Abattre se Battre

to pull down ’ .to fall down

.......to fight

Combattre......to fight, to combat

..to debate to struggle s’Ébattre....to take one’s pleasure f

Embattre......to lay the tire of a

[wheel

Rabattre...to abate, to bringdown se Rabattre Rebattre

Débattre... se Débattre

.battre.

.....to turnoff

to beat again

Reboire..

Déclore..

Enclore.,

Forclore.

.to drink again

...to unclose ...to enclose .to foreclose

.boire.

.clore.

..............to enjoin'

........to squeeze out

........to extinguish

.............to tie close

.................to feign

.to whine, to moan

...............to anoint

................to paint

...................topity

...........to complain

...to overtake again

.........to join again

........to paint again

........to restrain, to

[coniine .....to dye, to colour ,

Exclure

Reclure

.to exclude .to shut up

.conclure.

Découdre

Recoudre.

Mécroire.

......to unsew

,.to sew again

.to disbelieve

.coudre.

croire.

Enjoindre..,

Épreindre .

Éteindre ...

Étreindre ..

Feindre......

Geindre......

Oindre .....

Peindre......

Plaindre.....

se Plaindre.

Ratteindre.

Rejoindre...

Repeindre..

Restreindre

Teindre......

Élire..........

Prélire ....to read over previously f

Réélire...................to    elect again t '

Relire.....................to    read again)

to glitter, to shine \ .....to shine a little j" ’

joindre.

Reluire......

Entre-luire.

to elect, to choose

. lire.

luire.

Accroître..

Décroître.

Recroître.

Surcroître.

.............to increase

............to    decrease

........to grow again

............to    grow out

...........to    say again

......to circumscribe \

.............to describe

..............to inseribe

to enter one’s name

............to    prescribe

...to be lost by limi- V [tation (law) Proscrire ..to proscribe, to outlaw Récrire ...

Souscrire .

Transcrire

.croître.

Redire

dire.

Circonscrire.

Décrire ......

Inscrire......

s’inscrire.....

Prescrire .... se Prescrire.

to write again ....to subscribe ..to transcribe /

Contrefaire.. to imitate, to mimic Défaire ... se Défaire Parfaire Redéfaire Refaire.... se Refaire Satisfaire Surfaire...

Refrire

...........to undo

........to get rid

........to perfect

..to undo again ..to make again

........to recover

........to satisfy

to ask too much,

.....to fry again

Adjoindre.....................to adjoin

Astreindre..................to subject

s’Astreindre...to confine one’s self Atteindre....to overtake, to reach Aveindre...

Ceindre.....

Conjoindre Contraindre.

Craindre......

Déjoindre....

Dépeindre...

Déteindre...

Disjoindre...

Empreindre Enceindre...

Enfreindre..

................to take out

to gird, to encompass

.............to    conjoin

..........to constrain

to fear, to be afraid >

..............to    disjoin

............to describe

..........to discolour

..............to    disjoin

............to imprint

..............to    enclose

....to transgress, to [infringe.

Contredire Dédire......

se Dédire......to recant, to retract

Interdire....to interdict, to forbid Prédire.......to foretell, to predict.

Admettre...........

Commettre.........

Compromettre....

se Compromettre

.........to contradict'

todisown, to unsay

.médire.

écrire.

.faire.

.frire.

.joindre.

..........to admit’

........to commit

........to compromise, to expose .....to compromise one’s self

.......to dislocate

...........to resign

Emettre.......to issue, to set forth l mettre.

s’Entremettre...........to interpose,

[to meddle to omit

Démettre... se Démettre

Omettre

Permettre......to permit, to allow

......to promise

to replace, to set [again

Soumettre...to submit, to subdue Transmettre

Promettre

Remettre.

Émoudre..

Remoudre.

Rémondre.

totransmit /

, to whet, to sharpen .to grind over again ....to sharpen again

moudre.

Renaître......to revive, to be born

[again

............to appear )

............to appear

......to know, to be

[acquainted with

........todisappear

.....to disown, not I

[to know f

se Méconnaître......to forget one’s

[self

Reconnaître.........to recognise, to

[acknowledge Reparaître...........to appear again,

.to humour, to [please

.......to delight

....to displease.

Apparaître... Comparaître. Connaître.....

Disparaître..

Méconnaître.

Complaire.....

se Complaire. Déplaire.......

naître.

.paraître.

......plaira.

CONJUGATED

FOURTH CONJUGATION.

LIKE

se Déplaire.........to be displeased I

[with f

Taire. ...to conceal, to keep secret f" se Taire............. to remain silent )

Produire.

..plaire.

Reconduire.. Reconstruire Recuire........

Apprendre.....to learn, to hear of

Comprendre.........to understand,

[to include

Déprendre........to loosen, to dis-

[engage

........to unlearn

.....to undertake

.......to mistake

...to learn again to take again, to [chide

se Reprendre... ....tocorrect one’s [self

Surprendre............to surprise, to

[astonish '

Désapprendre. Entreprendre, se Méprendre Rapprendre... Reprendre......

Renduire... Reproduire

Séduire.....

Traduire ...

prendre.

se Repaître

se Rire de. Sourire.....

Conduire...

Construire.

Corrompre...

Interrompre

Poursuivre...

...toconduct, to lead>

.......to construct, to

[build

.......to cook, to bake

to thin (syrups, &c.)

Cuire ...

Décuire

Déconstruire... to take to pieces

Déduire....................to deduct

Détruire....................to destroy    V.

se Détruire........to kill one’s self,    Ç

[to decay

Econduire..............to bow out, to

[refuse

to plaster, to do over

.................to induce

...............to instruct

.............to introduce

réduire.

Abstraire.. Distraire... Extraire ... Retraire ... R entraire., Soustraire

se Soustraire

Enduire....

Induire.....

Instruire...

Introduire

Convaincre

CONJUGATED

to produce, to bring ' [forth

......to conduct again

.........to build again

to bake again, to do [again

........to plaster anew

............to reproduce

...to seduce, to bribe ............to translate J

.....to thirst after, to

[delight in

..............to laugh at 1

...................to smile /

...............to corrupt

.............to    inter-upt

....to pursue, to prosecute

...............to abstract

to distract, to divert

................to extract

.to redeem an estate

.............to fine-draw

.........to subtract, to

[deduct

............to    avoid, to

[escape )

.............to    convince

LIKE

...réduire.

..repaître.

.rire.

...rompre.

... suivre.

.traire.

...vaincre.

Revivre..

Survivre.

..................to revive

.to survive, to outlive

vivre.

LIST UF THE NOUNS OF DOUBLE GEN DEK EXISTING IN THE FRENCH LANGUAGE.

( «I., a male assistant.

Aide ......-!/.ia female assistant; aid, help,

succour, f to., male eagle.

\f., she-eagle ; standard, eagle. to., angel ; (artil.) cliain-sliot, bar-shot ; angel-shot ; (ich.) angel-fish.*

/., not used.

.    .    ( m., Tertullian’s treatise in defence

Apologe-    of the early Christians.

(/., apologetics, a part of theology. rm., wood-louse.

|/., armadilla, Spanish fleet to de-Arniadille ...-! fend Spain’s possessions in the I New World ; Spanish frigate ! belonging to this fleet.

( to., (ancient poet.) asclepiad.

\f, (bot.) asclepias, swallow-wort. Cm., alder tree.

- / obsolete French measure = one ( ell.

( to., Barbary horse.

'(/., beard.

f to., a bard, Celtic poet.

(/., a thin slice, a rasher of bacon. /"to., Biscayan ; Basque (nation ,,    .    i and language).

Basque ------i/., flap, skirt, tail, of a coat, or

(_ any other garment.

„    f to., Burgundy (wine).

Bourgogne.. Burgundy (province).

( to., Brie (cheese).

Brie (province); rolling-pin.

( to., (anat.) bulb.

(/•,t (bot.) bulb.

Aigle .....

Ange

tique

Asclćpiade

Aune

Barbe

Barde

Brie,

Bulbe

C a)., © pirate; privateer; piratical s ship.

(/., (bot.) caper.

Ç 5)i., wrist.

If, (ich.) carp. i' a „.in ( to., (arch.) cartouch. modillion. vartouene... cartridge for small fire-arms.

Câpre}

Carpe

co.    ( ))i., (tned.) caustic.

<_ausuque...-^ (ge0m., pliys.) caustic curve.

( to., choreus, choree, trochee.

(/., (med.) chorea, St. Vitus’ dance.

Chorée

* Some grammars and dictionaries give ange de vier, angel-fish, as feminine, but it is an error ; ange is masculine in all its acceptations. —(Ac An.)

t In the language of botany this word is sometimes used in the masculine.—(Acad.)

1 In the sense of pirate, this word has no accent : capre.

nr., the fifth part ; pupil in the 5th form in public schools.

/., 5th form in public schools. to., (antiq.) Asiatic coin marked with a cist.

/., (antiq.) a female cist-bearer in , the feast of Ceres and Bacchus,

( vi., opera

If., flap, slap, smack; (thea.) (. claque, paid clappers.

5)i., sink, receptacle of filth ; filthy, dirty place ; filthy person ; (anat.) cloaca.

/., (Roman antiq.) common sewer.

vi., barge for the conveyance of travellers, track-boat, coach.

/., sow, she-pig ; notch, nick, indentation.

( )«., High-Constable.

\f., Higli-Constable’s wife. vi., a man guilty of contumacy (jur.).

/., contumacy.

5)i., cornet, ensign-bearer(cavalry). /., comet, mob-cap ; (niilit.) colours of a company of cavalry ; cornetcy ; (nav.)broad pendant, f 5)i., Cossack.

'(/., Cossack dance

Cosmétique {^Æt of using

Cinquième...

Cistophore..

Claque

Cloaque

Coche

Connétable..

Contumace .

Cornette ...

Cosaque.

Cotte

Couple ..

Cravate

liât.

cosmetics. to., (ich.) bull-head, îniiler's-tliumb.

/., © petticoat — d’armes ; coat of arms. — de mailles ; coat of mail. — morte ; property left by a deceased monk. to., a married pair, husband and wife.

/., a brace, two.

'5)i., Croatian horse ; © trooper of light cavalry regiments which bore the same name.

/., cravat, necktie, neckcloth.

( m., crape.

'( /., pancake, f to., a critic.

I f, criticism.

(m., warden.

) cloth to cover the pyx in which 1 the Host is kept; curtain of C the high altar ; © curtain. fvi., copper coin worth 10 centimes, the tenth part of a franc ; I a war tax.

Décime .....-j /.,    tithe formerly levied

ecclesiastical revenues ; pi., tax I paid formerly to the king by (_ the holders of benefices.

Crêpe .... Critique,

Custone

on

¹

² The verb faire is generally used to conjugate thi*

²

I verb ; as, faire bouillir, Sic.

Dixième.

Ébène'¹

( in., echo.

'( /., Echo (nymph).

( m., male pupil, school boy.

]/., female pupil, school-girl, breed-( ing of horses, cattle, &c. j to., ensign, standard-bearer.

( /., sign-board.

rm., (ent.) ephemera, ephemeran, ) day-fly, May-fly.

)/., spider-wort, tradescantia vir-V. ginica.

Espace

Exemple ...

Faune

Faux

Fin

Finale,

Flasque

Follicule

ForetJ

Foudre

|»i, (conch.) dentalium, dental, : v- .    ( to., knave.

5 tooth-sliell.    i rou e ......(/., deceit, craftiness.

(/., dental, dental consonant.    |    / to., a guard, a keeper.

Cm., didactic language, didactic ! Garde........./., guarding, guard; watching;

- style.    ( keeping.

(./., the art of teaching.    ( m lady’s apron.

Garde-robe j ^ Wardrobe. {h(jL) artemisin.

to., gesture, action, movement ; pi., ® great deeds of generals, J princes, &c.

If, poem in old French.

( in., hoar frost, rime.

I f., (her.) snake, serpent. fto., (pliys.) body, heavy body ; I (lit.) grave style ; (mus.) flat ; I wine made at Grave (France).

Grave.........<j /., shore, beach (Newfoundland);

I pi., gravelly and clayey soil in I the department of Gironde (. (France).

Greffe

Guide

Hymne

Inde

Jujube

Laque.

Lepte

Lévite .,

Liquide

Litre

Livre

Louche

Havane ...

Interligne ...

made of

Loutre .....

Dentale

Didactique ( to., the tenth part ; a tax.

(/., (mus.) tenth.

( to., not used.

/., ebony ebon; (fig.) black colour.

Écho

Élève......

Enseigne ...

Éphémère...

(to., space, distance, interval.

-, /., (print.) space, metallic (date to ( separate words.

( to., example.

'(/., writing-copy.

( to., faun (myth.).

'(/, fauna.

J to., forgery, falsehood.

\f, scythe.

("to., sharp, astute man ; gist, main ' point ; (metal.) pure metal.

1 /., end, termination; aim, object, (. view, design, intention.

( m , (mus.) finale!

"•(/., (gram.) final letter or syllable. ("to., cheek (of a gun-carriàge).

)/., powder-flask, powder horn ; •"I (nav.) whelp (of the capstan);

v. board (of bellows).

C in., (anat., bot.) follicle.

... - /,f small slieetof paper ; (pharm.) (    pod of senna.

( to., drill (to bore holes).

•• (/., forest.

rill., (st. e.) thunder-bolt, lightning ; (paint., sculpt.) thunderbolt, Jupiter's attribute; (fig.) irresistible eloquence ; great general, orator, hero ; divine anger, vengeance; fulmination of excommunication, &c. ; ar-,...J    tillery, mines, war ; (poet.)

catastrophe, destruction. A tun (cask).

f., tlmnder-bolt, lightning; (fig.) divine anger, vengeance ; fulmination of excommunication, &e. ; superior eloquence ; artil-V    lery, mines, iic.

Geste

Givre m., record-office of a court of justice.

/., graft, f to., nut-coal.

Grêle ........-/., bail ; (med.) chalazion, grando,

( hailstone. f to., guerilla-soldier.

Guérilla......-J/., guerilla, small army of irregu-

(_ lars.

( to., a guide.

•• (/., rein.

( to., Havannali (cigar).

’(/., Havannah (town)

( to., ode, hymn.

’( /., hymn (church).

J to., indigo, indigo blue ; logwood. (/., India.

m., space between printed or written lines ; space between the lines of the stave (mus.).

/, (print.) lead, metallic plate to separate lines, f to., the extract of jujube (fruit). '(/.,¹ jujube (fruit), f to., lacker, lacquer.

\f, lac, lake, gum-lake.

("to., (ent.) leptus, wheal-worm, ' harvest-bug.

)/., (bot.) a tripliyllous plant of the L order celastraceæ.

( to., Le vite.

'(/., surtout, overcoat, f to., a liquid.

(/•i (gram.)liquid, liquid consonant. fin., litre, French measure of i capacity', less than a quart.

!/., baud of black cloth healing the coat of arms of a deceased I person, and hung in church at L his funeral.

( to., book.

’(/., pound (weight, money).

( to , ambiguity ; equivocaluess ; ’ underhand dealing.

(/., soup-ladle. to., ® a hat, a muff, &c.

otter-skin or hair.

/., otter.

* The French Academy gives to jujube (fruit) the feminine gender ; but it is contrary to general present usage.

Maheutre

Manœuvre...

Marengo

Martyre

Masque

Merci

Mestre

Camp

Minime

Mobile

Mode

Môle

Mort

Moufle²

TO.,

Maroufle ...

Mémoire ...

•!

(chem.) muffle.

/., (mec.) tackle (assemblage of pulleys; ; fingerless glove.

m., mould, matrix to cast lead, iron, &c.

/., (ich.) mussel, m.., cabin-boy, apprentice sailor. /., moss ; froth ; foam. to., (ich.) mullet.

/., © rennet, prepared membrane of the calf's stomach. to., myope, short-sighted man ; (ent.) conops.

/., myope, short-sighted female.

Mystique ...

Néphrétique

Nielle

Noël

or composer

; argen-summnns

Œuvre

Office

Onibref

Once

ounce.

Orphiques...

Page

Palme.

Pantomime

Pâquej

'to., comparison ; (geog.) parallel of latitude.

/., (geoin.) parallel line ; (fort.) _ trench, trenches.

Part

Peau-rouge

Pendule

Période

Pique

tiff, pique,

Pivoine

TO., (French hist.) Protestant soldier.

/., a sleeve that was formerly worn, and did not reach further than the elbow.

,    ( w , handle of a tool, a knife, &c.

Manene...... (/., sleeve ; the English Channel.

to., day-labourer ; bricklayer’s journeyman ; (fig.) bungler ; crafty person.

1/., (milit., nav.) manœuvre; run-V. ning rigging, cordages of a ship.

("to., Oxford gray (colour).

"• i f., (cook.) marengo (sauce for fowl).

ragamuffin, lout, rascallion, clodhopper.

/, (paint.) lining-paste.

( m., martyrdom.

'(/., a female martyr.

( vi., a mask.

(/., ® ugly woman, ngly girl. to., memorandum ; memoir ; bill (of large amount).

f., the memory. to., thanks.

mercy, grace, benevolence, favour.

de (to., ©colonel; general.

.... \f., ©the 1st company ofarcgiment.

( to., minim, Franciscan monk.

(/., © (mus.) minim.

Cto., mover, spring, motive power ; I motive ; soldier in the garde mobile.

/., the garde mobile, a French infantry corps no longer in existence.

( w., mood, mode ; method.

(/., fashion, m., pier, jetty. f, (med.) mole, f to., a dead man.

’(/., death,

i TO.,

Moule.

Mousse

Mulle

Myope ( to., mystic (man).

/., mystic (female); the study of (. spirituality.

to., (med.) nephritic ; man affected with nephritis.

/., nephritic, renal colic.

( m., niello.

)/., blight, smut; (bot.) rosecampion.

(to., Christmas ; Christmas carol. /., la Noël (ellipsis for la fête de C Noël), Christmas-day.

'to., the philosopher’s stone 5 (arch.) walls ; the whole of the works of an engraver, painter, of music

tiferous lead ; (jur.)

■( to one who builds upon another man’s ground.

/., work, deed, action: work of the hand ; handiwork ; (jewel.) bezel ; (nav.) hull of a ship ; the (. works of a writer. to., divine service; duty: office² ; employment ; formulary of prayers. Saint- — : holy-office, Inquisition.

./., servants’ hall ; pantry. to. (ich.) umbra, ehromis, corvo ; umber, grayling, char ; (card game) ombre.

/., shade, shadow ; spirit, ghost, f to., mountain-cat, catamount.

(/., ounce (weight) ; jaguar, to., Orpheus’ poems ; Pythagoreans, votaries of Orpheus.

' /., orgies, feast in honour of , Bacchus.

f to., page, young male servant.

(/., page of a book, &c.

Paillasse i m"> clown> merry-andrew, rainasse ... ^straw-bed, straw-bed ticking.

(to., palm; hand (measures).

I/., palm ; palm-branch; (bot.) I palm-tree ; pattern of cashmere -( shawls ; sculpt., arch.) palm ; (her.) palm ; (bot.) Cuban reed ; (nav.) a kind of East Indian ship with two masts.

<to., pantomimist, pantomime.

If., dumb-show, pantomime.

(to., Easter (Christian religion).

\f., Passover, Easter (Jewish re-(. ligion).

Parallèle ...

'm., (jur.) new-born child, infant ; birth.

/., share, portion, part; concern, interest, part, side. to., American Indian, Red-skin.

/., (no hyphen) any one’s skin when it is red, or redder than . usual.

( in., pendulum.

\f, time-piece.

J to., highest point, acme, height. (/., period, epoch.

Personne f m‘> <Pron-) nobody, anybody rersonne    (noun> a person>

f to., a person’s constitution, body, rnysique ... ^^ natnral philosophy.

( to., spade (cards).

/., pike (weapon);

( quarrel.

J to., (omi.) bull-finch.

(/. (bot.) peony, piony.

* This word has never in French the meaning of room, apartment, for the transaction of business, f Ombre, card game, is also spelt hombrr. î Pâque, or Pâques, Christian religion, is often used in the plural, and is then feminine. Pâque, Jewish religion, is always feminine, and never used in the plural.

Plane

Platine

i.e. one

Podagre

Poêle

Ponte

Poste

Poulpe ....

Poupre

Prétexte

••

Quadrille ...

Quadruple...

Quatrième...

Queux.

Réclame ....

ii- -

Régale

Réglisse

Relâche

Remise

Rencontre ..

Rhingrave

Romaïque...

Rossinante

Sarde ...

Satyre ..

Scolie

Scytale

Silène .,

Sixième

Solde

Scolastique

-song.

Septième ...

Serpentaire

( to., nap, slumbers, doze, sleep.

< /-, a sum of money ; total ; load, ( burden.

Souris,

Statère*

Stipe

Superbe

Technique ..

'to., (bot.) plane-tree ; inside surface of scissors blades.

/., joiner’s plane ; spoke-shave, . drawing-knife ; (ich.) plaice. to., (metal.) platinum.

/., lock (of small fire-arms) ; metallic-plate.

( to., a podagrical man,

■ having the gout in his feet.

(/, podagra, gout in the feet.

I to., pall ; stove.

'(/•> frying-pan.

Polacre or i in., ® Polish cavalry.

Polaque    (nav.) polacca, polacre.

( in., punter (gambling).

'If., laying of eggs.

( in., post, situation.

..</., j)ost, .mail, post-office; buck-JL shot.

( to., (mol.) poulp, octopus.

"1/., pulp, pap.

f to., purple (colour) ; (her.) pur-pure ; (chem.) purple ; (med.) purples.

/., purple, colouring matter ex--j traded from buccinum lapil-lus; stuff, fabric dyed iu purple ; (fig.) vivid red colour ; sovereign dignity, cardinal’s „ dignity.

to., pretence, pretext.

/., (Rom. ant.) prætexta.

Primevère...-- ™‘,ł® sbr*np season.

If., (bot.) primrose, cowslip, oxlip.

Pnnillo i TO., a male ward.

¹    ......if, a female ward ; pupil of the eye.

Pyrrhique ..-[f" Pyi?hic    ,

J 1    (/•, pyrrlnc, military dance.

(to., quadrille (card game); quad-) rille, a dance ; (mus.) quadrille. if, troup of horses in a tourna-V. nient.

Cto., quadruple, fourfold ; (Spanish ) coin) doubloon. jf, Spanish gold coin worth about \ £3 8s.

(to., fourth ; 4th floor ; pupil of the J 4tli form in poblic schools. jf, 4th form in public schools ; Q (piquet) quart, f m., ® cook.

(/., whetting-stone, hone.

Récinroque -, m" like>like for like> tit tor tat.

F ^    (/-, (log.) converse.

'to., (hawking) cry, sign to bring back a hawk to the lure or to the fist.

/., (print.) catch-word; primer; editorial advertisement in papers ; (c. rel.) part of the responses recited in the versicle l (thea.) cue.

rm., organ stop imitating the human voice ; regal (musical . instrument).

/., the king’s right to receive the v revenue of a vacant bishopric. rm., du réglisse (popular ellipsis for I du jus de réglisse) extract of ( liquorice, Spanish juice.

(/., (bot.) liquorice, licorice; ^ liquorice root.

j in., (tliea.) non-performance.

"(/., (nav.) putting into port.

( to., coach let on hire, livery-coach. \f., coach-house; (com.) remittance. fto., (her.) rencounter.

¹ /., encounter, rencounter, accidental meeting ; accident, chance, collision ; meeting ; accidental fight ; opportunity, V occurrence, case ; juncture, f to., count of the Rhine.

\f., ® knee-breeches. to., Romaic, modern Greek language.

f, tlie Greek national dance.

( in., Rosinante.Don Quixote's horse. i /., Rosinante, a sorry horse, a jade. I ni., (astron.) Saggitarius.

Sagittaire    (bot.) arrow-head, adder’s-

( tongue.

C to., a native of Sardinia.

...< /., (ich.) whale ; scomber ; sardan ; L Brazilian sardine or pilchard.

) to., (myth.) satyr.

(Grec, ant.) satyric tragedy, j to., scholastic; school-man.

( f., scholasticism, j" to., (geom.) scholium.

-/., scholium, annotation; (Grec. ( antiq.) table

to., (zool.) a species of very venomous snakes.

/., (antiq.) staff used in Sparta as a cypher to write secret dispatches.

^to.^ seventh, seventh part, seventh

I /• (piquet), septième; (mus.) seventh.

(to., (astron.) Serpentarins : (orni.) u secretary-bird, snake-eater.

(/-, (bot.) dragon’s-wort. to., (myth.) Silenus; Satyr, attendant of Bacchus ; (ent.) a South European butterfly.

/., (bot.) catch-fly.

'To., sixth, sixth part; sixth day; pupil of the sixth form in public schools.

/., (piquet) seizième ; 6th form in - public schools.

( m., balance of an account.

\f, soldier’s pay.

Somme .....

I to., smile.

(/., mouse.

( TO., (antiq.) stater (coin).

\f., (antiq.) statera, Roman balance. ( to., seul]»tor.

Statuaire    the art of making statues,

( statuary.

( to., (bot ) stipe ; caudex.

- f> (bot.) stipa, feather -grass ; (    ® a tax on leases.

to., proud, haughty man.

/., arrogance, haughtiness, vainglory.

to., (arts) material execution, technicalities.

/., technics.

* When it means a coin, it is also spelt stater.

to., keeper, accountant ; teneur de livres; book-keeper.

/., text, terms, purport contents, of writings. to., Newfoundland dog.

/., Newfoundland. to. , ® song, carol of tlie lark.

/., money-box.

Toninup i m-> (med-> tonic-

1    ......(/., (mus.) tonic, key-note, key.

("to., (rliet., med.) tonic.

Topique.....If, (rhet.) the art of finding topics

(. or arguments, f to., turn ; tour ; lathe ;

\f., tower.

Triomnlie i triumPh-mompue ... triumph (card-game).

( in., (poet.) trochee.

"\f., (agri.) brushwood.

to., third; third floor; pupil of

Teneur

Trolle

tenor,

Terre-neuve

Tirelire

Trouble

Vague

Vapeur

Tour

trick.

Vase

Vigogne

Trochée

Voile

Troisième ...

f w., globe-flower, trollius.

(/., (hunt.) trolling.

vi., confusion, disorder, disturbance ; dispute, quarrel ; pi. troubles, broils, commotions.

/., hoop-net (for fishing). to., space, emptiness ; vagueness ;

looseness ; uncertainty.

/, sea-wave, billow, f to., steamer, steam-boat.

(/., steam ; vapour. j to. , vase.

if, mud, slime, mire.

( vi., hat made of vicugna wool. if., (zool.) vicugna.

( to., veil. if. sail.

( to., (pharm.) vulnerary.

the 3rd form in public schools. Vulnéraire...-!/., (bot.) kidney-vetch, wound-/,, 3rd form in public schools.    ( wort.

EXPLANATION OF THE SIGNS USED IN THIS WORK.

* Represents the liquid sounds of gn, l, or U.

t Signifies that the h is aspirated.

— Indicates the repetition of the same word.

(—) Indicates the plural of foreign and compound nouns when it is like the singular.

(—s) Indicates the plural of foreign nouns when it is formed by adding s.

When the plural of foreign and compound nouns is formed by changing the final letter or letters, the whole plural form is given.

Thu9, e.g.. (Lazaroni), plural of Laxarone (— -amiraux), plural of vice-amiral.

(—s —s), or (—s —x), or (—x —x), or (—x —s) Indicate the plural of compound nouns when it is fonned by adding s or z to each component.

(—s —) or (—x —) Indicate the plural of compound nouns when it is formed by adding s or x to the first component only.

(— —s) or (--z) Indicate the plural of

compound nouns when it is formed by adding s or x to the second component only.

(n.s.) Indicates foreign and compound nouns not used in the singular.

(n.p.) Indicates foreign and compound nouns not used in the plural.

• Before final letters, points out the masculine termination, which is to be changed in the feminine; as, acti-f, -me, actif, active; act-eur, •rice, acteur, actrice ; honteu-x, -se, honteux, honteuse.

The long sound of the vowels is designated by a horizontal mark over the vowel, thus: à, ë, ï, ö, u.

The short sound of the vowels is designated by a curved mark, thus : à, ë, ï, ö, ü. This mark seldom occurs but over the unaccented «. When there is no mark over the other vowels, they may be considered as natural ; that is, as neither long nor short.

Words in parentheses serve to complete the sense of those words that precede or follow them ; or they refer to the object with which they are connected, or indicate the art, trade, piofession, &e., to which they relate. They are given in English and in French.

Those words of which the pronunciation is quite irregular are noticed in full ; but those that are only partly irregular are noticed in their irregularities only. Therefore, such woids as chiromancie, archetype, (quatenr, which are irregular in one syllable only, are noticed in that syllable alone; as, ki-, -hé-, -kona-.

As none but French spelling can give a correct idea of French pronunciation, it is used throughout this dictionary, with the exception of ch, which is rendered by sh, so that it may not be mistaken for k; of ou, which is expressed by oo ; an! of oi, which is represented by oa.

0 Indicates obsolete words. When found In the middle of lines, it indicates that the French word is obsolete in the Iff tailing before which it is placet].

ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS WORK.

v. r„

V., vide, voir.

?ool„ zoology, zoologie.

a. , active, actif.

ab., abbreviation, abréviation.

Acad., Academy, Académie. adj., adjective, adjectif. adject, adjectively, adjectivement adv., adverb, adverbe. agri., agriculture, agriculture. alcli.. alehymy, alchimie. alg., algebra, algèbre. anat., anatomy, anatomie. antiq., antiquity, antiquité. arch., architecture, architecture. arith., arithmetic, arithmétique. art., article, article. artil., artillery, artillerie. astrol., astrology, astrologie. astrom, astronomy, astronomie. auxil., auxiliary, auxiliaire. bookbind., bookbinding, reliure. bot., botany, botanique.

b.    s., bad sense, mauvaise part. carp., carpentry, charpenterie. ehern., chemistry, chimie. coin., coining, monnayage. coin., commerce, commerce. conch., concliology, conchologic. conj., conjunction, conjonction. cook., cookery, cuisine.

c.    rel., catholic religion, religion catholique. dy., dying, teinture.

eco., ecclesiastical, ecclésiastique. engr., engraving, gravure. ent., entomology, entomologie. exc., exclamation, exclamation. f., feminine, féminin. fam., familiar, familier. fenc., fencing, escrime. fig., figuratively, au figuré. fin., finance, finances. fort., fortification, fortification. foss., fossils, fossiles. gard., gardening, jardinage. geog., geography, géographie.

geol. , geology, géologie.

geom. , geometry, géométrie. gold., goldsmith’s work, orfèvrerie. gram., grammar, grammaire. her., heraldry, blason.

hist., history, histoire. horl., horology, horlogerie. hört., horticulture, horticulture. hunt., hunting, chasse. hydr., hydraulics, hydraulique. ich., ichthyology, ichtyologie. imp., impersonal, impersonnel. indecl., indeclinable, invariable. lnt., interjection, interjection. iron., ironically, ironiquement. jest., jestingly, par plaisanterie.

jur., jurisprudence, jurisprudence.

1. ex., low expression, terme bas. lit., literature, littérature. log., logic, logique.

l.    u., little used, peu usité.

m. , masculine, masculin.

mam. , mammalogy, mammalogie.

man. , manege, manège.

mana., manufacture, manufacti.res. mas., masonry, maçonnerie. math., mathematics, mathématiques.

mec. , mechanics, mécanique.

med. , medicine, médecine. metal., metallurgy, métallurgie. millt., military art, art militaire. min., mineralogy, minéralogie. mol., mollusk, mollusque.

mus., music, musique. myth., mythology, mythologie.

n. , noun-substantive, nom substantif. nav., navy, marine.

opt., optics, optique.

orni., ornithology, ornithologie.

paint., pain-ting, peinture.

part., participle, participe.

pers., person, personne.

persp., perspective, perspective.

pharm., pharmacy, pharmacie.

philos., philosophy, philosophie.

phys., natural philosophy (physics), physique,

pi., plural, pluriel.

poet., poetry, poésie.

pol., politics, politique.

pop., popular, populaire.

prep., preposition, préposition.

print., printing, imprimerie.

pron., pronoun, pronom.

prov., proverbially, proverbialement.

r., reflected, réfléchi.

rel., religion, religion.

rhet., rhetoric, rhétorique.

sculpt., sculpture, sculpture.

sing., singular, singulier.

st. e., elevated style, style soutenu.

subst., substantively, substantivement.

surg., surgery, chirurgie.

tech., technology, technologie.

thea., theatre, théâtre.

theol., theology, théologie.

triv., trivial, trivial.

v., verb, verbe,

v. a., verb active, verbe actif.

vet., veterinary art, art vétérinaire.

v. imp., verb impersonal, verbe impersonnel,

v. n., verb neuter, verbe neutre.

verb reflected, verbe réfléchi.

GENERAL FRENCH-ENGLISH DICTIONARY.

aba

mon

à indicates what stops on the surface, or penetrates beyond it. Il a une bague au doigt ; he has a ring on his finger. Blessé à l’épaule; wounded in the shoulder.

à establishes the relative distance between things and persons. A portée de canon ; within cannon-shot. Il demeure d vingt lieues d'ici ; he lives twenty leagues off. De vous à moi ; between vou and me. De PUris à Rouen ; from Paris to

abaisse, n.f, the under-crust of pastry, abaissé,-e, part., lowered, brought low ; dejected ; diminished, flattened. Le pal est —

a, n.m., the first letter of the alphabet, a. Panse d’a ; oval of an a. Il ne sait ni a ni b ; he does not know a from b. Il n’a pas fait une panse d'à ; he has not done a letter, a stroke, a. (ab.), Altesse; Highness, aa. (ab.), Altesses ; Highnesses, a, at the beginning of French words, often comes from the privative a of the Greeks, and denotes privation; as, atonie, debility ; acéphale, acephalous.

a, prep., denotes the end or term of the action of the verb, and indicates the person or thing this action tends to. Aller à Paris ; to go to Paris. Parler à quelqu’un ; to speak to some one.

a denotes extraction, separation. Ôter une bague à quelqu’un; to take a ring from one. Se soustraire aux poursuites de la justice; to abscond.

a denotes property, possession. Cette montre est à mon frère; this watch is my brother’s. Il a un style, une manière, à lui ; he has a style, a manner, of his own. Cette ferme appartient à père; that farm belongs to my father, denotes period, time. Au lever du soleil; at sunrise. A I'aubedujour; at daybreak. Arriver à temps; to arrive in time. A mon retour ; on my return.

uen.

à points out whatever furnishes an inference or ground for conjecture. A l'œuvre on connaît l’ouvrier ; the workman is known by his work.

ft denotes succession, gradation, order. Petit à petit; little by little. Un à un; one by one. Traduire mot à mot; to translate word for word.

à is used in speaking of goods sold or bought by weight, measure, or quantity. Vendre du vin à la bouteille; to sell wine by the bottle. Vendre de la viande à la livre; to sell meat by the pound.

ft denotes value, price. Diner à trois francs par tête ; to dine at three francs a head.

ft denotes conformity, manner. S’habiller à la Française ; to dress after the French fashion. A l’instar de la capitale ; after the manner of the capital. A mon avis; in my opinion. Aller à pitd, à cheval ; to go on foot, to ride on horseback. Marcher d reculons ; to walk backward-

a, between two nouns, makes the second serve to denote the species or quality of the first. Canne à sucre; sugar-cane. Vache à lait ; milch-cow.

a, between two numeral adjectives, signifies between, or about. Un homme de quarante à cinquante ans ; a man between forty and fifty. Il y a quatre à cinq lieues ; it is about four or five leagues distant. Remark.—The French say quatre a cinq lieues, because leagues are things which may be divided into fractions ; but, in speaking of things which cannot be divided, ou must be used: Quatre ou cinq personnes ; four or five persons.

a, before an infinitive, commonly denotes what is proper to be done. Un avis à suivre ; an opinion worth following. Un homme à récompenser ou à pendre; a man that deserves to be rewarded or hanged.

a, used in speaking of vehicles, signifies and. Une voiture à quatre chevaux, à grandes guides, a carriage and four, a. has.

Gabacus, (-kuss), n.m., abacus.

(her.); the pale is abased.

abaissement (-bèss-man), n.m., lowering, falling, abatement, depression ; humiliation, abasement ; (surg. ) couching. U— des eaux ; the abatement of the waters. Opération de la cataracte par —; couching.

abaisser, v.a., to let down, let fall, to lower; to bring low down; to diminish, to reduce; (gard.) to lop out, to debase, to cry down; to humble; to roll (paste—pdte); (surg.) to couch. — un pont-levis; to let down a drawbridge. — la voix; to lower the voice. Dieu abaisse les superbes; God humbles the proud. Abaisser une cataracte ; to couch a cataract, s'abaisser, v.r., to fall, to decrease, to subside, to abate, to decline ; to humble one’s self, to stoop. S’ — à le prier ; to stoop so low as to entreat him.

abaisseur, n.m., (anat.) depressor, abaisseur, adj., (anat.) dépriment. Muscle dépriment muscle, abajoue, n.f., (mam.) cheek-pouch; gill, gills.

Oabaliénation, n.f., abalienation.

abalourdir, v.a., (fam.) to make dull and stupid.

abandon, n.m., forsaking, relinquishment, surrender ; leaving things at random ; abandonment. the being forsaken, forlornness, destitution, ease, uuuoustr&int. A voir un — séduisant ;

au

a storm—d’un orage)-, to despond. Lèvent s’abat ; the wind falls. La chaleur s’abat ; the heat abates. Un orage terrible va s'abattre sur nous ; a dreadful storm is about to burst upon us.

abattu, -e, adj., pulled, broken, cast down ; depressed, dejected ; humbled, crest-fallen. Je me sens tout—; Iain quite out of spirits. Un visage —; a woe-begone countenance.

abattures, n.f p/., (hunt.) abature; foiling (of a stag—du cerf).

abat-vent, n.m., (—) penthouse (of a steeple—d'un clocher) ; pentice.

abat-'voix, n.m., (—) sounding-board (of a pulpit—d'une chaire).

abbatial (-cial), -G,adj., abbatial, abbatical. abbaye (abéi),«./., monastery, abbey. Administration d’une — ; abbacy, abbé, n.m., abbe, abbot, abbesse, n.f., abbess. Dignité, fonctions d'abbé, d'abbesse-, abbotship.

abc.

Ä

hive. Éleveur d’

— s; to ring bees, abéquer. V. abecquer. aberration, «./., aberration; (sciences)

to have seductive manners. Se livrer avec — à; to luxuriate in.

à l'abandon, adv., at random, in confusion, at sixes and sevens. Laisser ses enfants à l'—; to neglect one’s children. Un champ qui est à l’-— ; a field left to run wild, abandonnataire, n.m.f, (jur.) releasee, abandonné, -e, part., abandoned, forsaken, given over. Un malade abandonné ; a patient given up.

abandonné, -e, adj., abandoned, lost to decency, shameless, graceless, profligate.

abandonné, n.m., -e, n.f., profligate, rake; lewd, wicked, abandoned person.

abandonnement (-do-n-màn), n.m., abandonment, abandoning, forsaking ; desertion, the being forsaken; the giving up one’s effects; leaving, quitting; dissoluteness, debauchery.

abandonner, v.a., to abandon, to quit, to leave, to desert, to forsake ; to give up, to give over ; to leave one the disposal of ; to deliver up ; to let loose, let go. Il abandonna le pays ; he left the country. —une cause ; to give up a cause. — ses prétentions ; to give up one’s claims. Mes forces m’abandonnent; my strength fails me. —une corde ; to let go a rope. — la partie ; to give it up. s’abandonner, v.r.. to give one’s self up, to addict one’s self, to give way to; to indulge in, to commit one’s self to ; to prostitute one’s self ; to be easy in one’s manners. S’ — àla colère, plaisir, au hasard; to give way to anger, to indulge in pleasure, to trust to fortune, ©abannation (-ba-na-), n.f., (jur. ) abannition, exile for a year or two.

abaptiśte (-ba-tist), adj.Jsurg.) abaptiston. abaque, n.m., (arch, antiq.) abacus, plinth, the uppermost part of the capital of a column ; raised table.

abarticulation, n.f., (anat.) abarticula-tion, diarthrosis.

abasourdir, v.a., (fam.) to stun, to dumbfound, to astound ; to stupify.

abatage, n.m., cutting down, felling ; clearance (of a forest—d’une forêt)-, (nav.) neaving down ; careening; slaughtering (of animals—des animaux).

abâtardir. V.a., to render degenerate; to debase, to corrupt, to spoil, to mar, to adulterate. La servitude abâtardit le courage ; slavery debases courage. Un homme abâtardi ; a degenerate man. s’abâtardir, v.r., to degenerate, to grow worse.

abâtardissement(-màn),n.m., degeneracy, abat-chauvée, s.f. (n.p.), flock-wool, abatée, n.f.,(nav.)casting; falling off to leeward. Faire son — ; to cast ; to fall off.

abat-faim (-fin.), n.m. (— ), large joint of meat.

abat-foin, n.m., (—) opening above the rack to put the hay through.

abatis, n.m., houses, walls, trees, thrown down ; the killing of game ; giblets (of poultry —de volaille) ; garbage ; stones hewn down in a quarry; rawhides. Abatis en ragoût; stewed giblets.

abat-jour, n.m., (—j(arch.) sky-light,trunk-light; shade for a lamp; window-blind ; (bot.) opening.

©abattant, n.m., the shutter of a sky-light in a shop; flap (of a counter—d’un comptoir).

abattement (-man),n.m. .faintness,low state, weakness, prostration; dejection, despondency, low spirits ; (her.) abatement. Tomber dansV—; to become low-spirited. Jeter dans V—; to deject. Qui jette dans V — ; depressive.

abatteur, n.m., one that pulls, beats, throws or easts down. C'est un grand — de bois ; he is a great braggart.

©abattis, n.m. V. abatis.

abattoir, n.m., slaughter-house, abattre, v.a., to throw down, to hurl down ; to pull down ; to beat, batter down ; to bring down ; to fell, to cut down, to hew down, to cut off ; to knock down ; to blow down ; to lay (the dust—la poussière)-, to let down ; to soak (skins —peaux)-, to couch (the cataract—la cataracte)-, to waste (strength—les forcés) ; to dispirit ; to dishearten ; to unman ; tocast down, to depress ; to humble. Le vent abattra le blé; the wind will throw the corn down. — un rideau ; to let a curtain down. Abattez votre robe ; pull your gown down. —les cuirs ; to skin dead animals, —les peaux ; to soak the skins. — un vaisseau pour le caréner; to heave a ship down, to careen a ship. Unvaitseaudurd—; astiffship. —««Wat (nav.) ; to carry away a mast. La moindre chose l’abat ; the least thing unmans him. Elle a l’air bien abattu ; she looks very much dejected. — l’orgueil de quelqu’un; to humble any one’s pride.

abattre, v.n., to lay down one’s cards (at play—au jeu); (nav.) to fall off to leeward, to cast. Le vaisseau s’abat ; the ship drives to leeward.

s’abattre, v.r., to fall, tumble down; to stoop ; to abate ; to be cast down, dejected; to break down (of horses—des chevaux); to burst (of

n.m.,a,b,c,alphabet,primer; a.b,c,book. endre son — ; to learn one’s letters. Etre à ; to be at the a, b, c, of. Renvoyer quelqu’un à l’ —; to use one like an ignorant person.

abcéder, v.n., to form into an abscess, to apostemate.

abcès, n.m., abscess, aposteme. Former .vider, un—; to form, to take the matter out of, an abscess.

abcisse. n.f. V. abscisse, abdication, n.f., abdication; (jur.) disinheritance of a son during his father’s life-time ; abandoning (property—propriété). Faire—; to abdicate.

abdiquer, v.a., to abdicate, abdomen (-mè-n), n.m.. abdomen, abdominal, -e, adj., abdominal, abducteur, adj., (anat.) abducent, abducteur, n.m., abductor, abduction, «./.(anat. and log.),abduction, abécédaire, adj., abecedary, of the a, b, c. Ouvrage —; child’s first-book, abécédaire, n.m., alphabet, primer, abecquer, v.a., to feed a bird, abée, n.f., mill-dam.

•abeille, n.f., bee. — bourdon ; humble bee.

—    domestique ; hive bee. — mère ; queen bee.

—    ouvrière ; working bee. Ruche a’— s ; bee-bee-master. Carillonner let

crown of aberration.

— une

an opinion.

n.m.

tion. Avoir en be detested, abondamment (-da-màn),ndt>., abundantly, abondance, n.f., abundance, plenty, copiousness, plentifulness; multitude, affluence; richness (of languag and-water (in schools—dans

e—de la

d‘—; horn of plenty, cornucopia. —de biens; opulence. Vivre, être, dans l'— ; to live in plenty. Parler avec — ; to speak fluently. Écrire, parler, d’—; to write, to speak, extempore. —de biens ne nuit pas ; store is no sore.

abondant, -e, orfy., abounding, plentiful, copious; fruitful, exuberant, teeming, voluble, diffusive. Une langue —e; a copious language.

abonder, v.n., to abound in or with, to be full of ; to overflow. Il abonde dans votre sens ; he supports your opinion. —dans son sens ; tobe wedded to one’s own opinion.

Oabonné, -e, part., valued, estimated.

abonné, n.m.,-e, n.f., subscriber (to periodicals, theatres, Ac.—aux journaux, théâtres, 8fc.).

abonnement (män), n.m., subscription (to periodicals, theatres, Ac.—aux journaux, théâtres, Ac.); agreement. Les—s sont suspendus pour ce soir (of places of amusement—de lieux de plaisir) ; season-tickets not available this evening.

accessible, accostable, of

aberration. —de réfrangibilité ; Newtonian aberration. Cercle d’ abêtir, v.a., to stupify ; to stultify, abêtir, v.n., s’abêtir, v.r., to grow stupid, ab hoc et ab bac, adv., at random, abhorrer, v.a., to abhor, detest, «’abhorrer, v.r., to abominate one’s self, abîme, n.m., unfathomable depth, abyss, hell ; a thing most abstruse or obscure ; dipping-mould (for candles—pour chandelles) ; (her.) the middle of the shield.

abîmé, -O, part., swallowed up, ingulfed, destroyed. — de dettes ; over head and ears in debt.

abîmer, v.a., to overthrow, to ingulf, to swallow up ; to destroy entirely, to cut up, to cast, throw into an abyss; to spoil, to injure.

abîmer, v.n., to be destroyed, to be swallowed up, to sink; to perish.

«'abîmer, v.r., to fall into an abyss, to sink; to ruin, to undo one’s self ; to be spoiled.

ab intestat, adv., abintestate. Succession —; intestate’s estate.

ab irato, adv., in an angry fit. Parler, agir, to speak, to act, under the influence of anger, abject, -e (-jèkt), adj., abject, base, mean, low, vile, despicable.

abjeotion, n.f., abjection, baseness; humiliation ; vileness, meanness.

abjuration, n.f., solemn renunciation, abjuration.

abjurer, v.a., to abjure, to deny, to forswear.

opinion ; to give up ablactation, n.f., (med.) ablactation, ablaquéation, n.f., (gard.) ablaqueation. ablatif, n.m., (gram.) ablative, ablation, n.f., (surg.) ablation, ablativo, (triv.) adv., in confusion; higgledy-piggledy.

able, n.m., or ablette, n.f., ablet, bleak, whitebait.

ablégat. n.m., ablegate.

Oablégation, n.f., ablegation. ablepsie, n.f., (med.) ablepsy. ableret, n.m., (fishing—pêche) hoop-net, purse-net.

Oabluant, -e, adj., (med.) abluent, cleansing. Oabluer, v.a., to revive old writing, to wash with gall-nut.

ablution, n.f., ablution, washing, purification. Faire ses—s; to perform one’s ablutions.

abnégation, n.f., abnegation, renunciation, sacrifice. — de soi-même ; self-denial. Faire

—    de; to renounce, aboi, n.m., barking, baying, aboiement or aboîment (-boa-män),

barking, baying.

abois, n.m. pi., despairing condition, last shift, distress. Aux — ; at bay, hard up. Mettre aux — ; to keep at bay. abolir, a., to abolish, to repeal, to annul.

—    un impôt ; to take off a tax.

«’abolir, v.r., to fall into disuse, to become obsolete.

abolissable, adj., abolishable. abolissement (-man), n.m., abolishment, abolition, n.f., abolition ; royal pardon, abolitionniste, n.m., abolitionist, abominable, adj., abominable, execrable, abominablement, adv., abominably, abomination, n.f., abomination, detesta-to abominate. Être en — ; to

ngage) ; weak wine-les pensions). Corne abonner, v.a., to subscribe for.

«’abonner, v.r., to subscribe ; to compound for. On s’abonne à; subscriptions are received at. Oabonnir, v.a., to better, to mend, to improve. Oabonnir, v.n., «’abonnir, v.r., to mend, to grow better.

O abonnissement (nis-män), n.m. (fam.), improvement, amelioration.

abord, n.m., landing ; arrival ; access ; admittance, approach ; attack, onset. Avoir l’ —facile ; to be easy of access. De prime abord; at first.

à bord, adv., aboard, on board, d’abord, adv., first, at first, at first sight. Tout d’abord, au premier abord, dès l’abord ; at first, from the very first. Dès l’abord, j’ai senti que je devais . , . i felt, from the very first, that I ought . . .

abordable, adj., easy access.

abordage, n.m., (nav.) boarding; fouling. Aller à V— ; to board a ship, aborder, v.n., to arrive at ; to land, aborder, V.a., to come near, to come to, to come up with; to board, to run foul of (a ship—un vaisseau); to accost; to broach, handle (a subject—un sujet) — un vaisseau ennemi ; to board an enemy’s ship, —par accident; to run foul of.

«'aborder, v.r., to run foul of each other; to come up with another, aborigène, adj., first, original, aboriginal, aborigènes, n.m. pi., aborigines, abornement, n.m., the placing of boundaries. landmarks, Ac., to designate the limits of fields, estates, Ac.

aborner, v.a., to place boundaries, land-maiks, Ac., designating the limits of fields, estates, Ac.

aborti-f, -ve, adj., abortive, abot, n.m., log (for tying to horses’ fore feet — pour entraver les pieds de devant des chevaux).

abouchement (-boosh-mân), n.m., interview, conference, parley ; (anat.) anastomosis.

aboucher, V.a., to bring together, to confer, «’aboucher, V.r., to have an interview ; to confer with; (anat.) to inosculate, about, n.m., (carp.) end. abouté, -e, adj., placed end to end. aboutement (-boot-män), n.m., (carp.) but, abutment.

abouter, v.a., to join end toend. aboutir, v.n., to join ; to border upon; to meet ; (surg.) to burst ; to come to ; to tend to; to end in. IT—à rien; to come to nothing. Ce champ aboutit à un marais; this field borders upon a fen. Faire — un abcès ; to bring an abscess to a head. Saboutir (gard.) ; to bud, be covered with buds.

aboutissant, -e, adj., bordering upon.

to

s at

-J

other.

(-man), n.to., brutishness,

n.m., brutalizer; stupifying.

aboutissants (rarely used without the word tenants), n.m. pi., limits of a thing ; abuttal ; particulars ; connexions. Je n'aime pas les tenants et — de cet homme ; I do not like the set by which that man is surrounded. Savoir les tenants et — d’une affaire ; to know all about a thing.

aboutissement (-man), n.m., eking piece (tailoring—terme de tailleur) ; (surg.) the drawing to a head.

ab ovo. adv., from the beginning, aboyant, -e, adj., barking, aboyer, V.n., to bark, to bay, to yelp ; dun. Il aboie après tout le monde; he snarl; everybody. —après quelque chose; to long for, covet, a thing. —à la lune; to bark when one cannot bite.

¹

Some grammarians and lexicographers give ébène, in the figurative sense of black colour, as masculine, but it is an error ; ébène is feminine even when used figuratively.—(Acad.)

f Voltaire used this word in the feminine, in the sense of a small sheet of paper ; but it is contrary to etymology, and even to common sense. The French Academy does not give this acceptation.

t When it means forest, its e has a circumflex accent : forêt.

²

French mechanicians give to this noun, in the sense of tackle, the masculine gender.

aboyeur, n. to., barker; snarler; dun; link-man (at the door of a theatre—d la porte des théâtres); (orni.) greenshank. Ce journaliste n'est qu’un —; this journalist is nothing but a snarler.

abracadabra, n.m., abracadabra.

abrasion, n.f., (med.) abrasion, excoriation, abraxas, n.m., abracadabra, abrégé, -e, alj., short, summary, abrégé, n.m., abridgment, compendium, epitome, abstract, summary. En—; compendiously, briefly. Réduire en —; to epitomize.

abréger, v.a., to abridge, to shorten, to epitomize ; to abbreviate, to cut down, to cut short. Pour — ; to be brief.

abreuver, v.a., to water, to give drink to ; to make drink; to soak, to drench; to fill; (paint.) to prepare, to prime ; to soak (wood— du bois).

s’abreuver de, v.r., (of animals—des animaux) to go to water ; to drink plentifully.

abreuvoir, n.m., watering-place, horse-pond; (mas.) abreuvoir. —a mouches {burlesque style—style burlesque) ; a large wound on the head or face, abréviateur, n.m., abbreviator, abridger. abréviati f, -ve, adj., abbreviatory. abréviation, n.f., abbreviation, contraction, abri, n.m., shelter, cover. Être sous l' — d'un bois; to be sheltered by a wood. Sans homeless. Donner un — à; to shelter.

I’—; sheltered, under cover. Être dl’ —; to be under shelter. Être d l’— du vent ; to be sheltered from the wind. A V— de la persécution; safe from persecution. Mettre à V—; to shelter, screen, abricot, n.m., apricot, abricoté, n.m., candied aprioot. abricotier, n.m., apricot-tree, abrier, v.a., (nav.) to becalm ; to belee. abriter, v.a., to shelter, to shield, to screen, (nav. ) to becalm.

abrité, -e. adj., (gard.) sheltered, s’abriter, V.r., to shelter one’s self; to take shelter; to assist. Abritez-vous mutuellement; mutually assist each abrivent, n.m., (gard.) matting, screen; shelter ; sentry-box ; hut.

abrogation, nf.,abrogation,repeal; annulment.

abroger, v.a., to abrogate, to repeal, s’abroger, v.r., to fall into disuse, to grow obsolete.

abrouti, -e, adj., nipped, browsed, abroutissement (-man), n.m., damage done to trees by cattle browsing, abrupt, -e, adj., rugged; (bot.) abrupt, abruption, n.f., abruption ; (surg. ) rupture, fracture.

ex abrupto, adv., suddenly, bluntly, off-hand, abrutir, v.a., to stupify, to besot, to brutalize.

s’abrutir, v.r., to become stupid, to be besotted, to get brutalized.

abrutissant, -e, adj., brutalizing; stupify-ing.

abrutissement,

stupor.

abrutisseur.

abscisse, n./., (geom.) abscissa, absence, nf, absence, —d’esprit ; absence of mind. Avoir des — s d’esprit; to have fits of absence. Remarquer V— de ; to miss.

absent, -e, adj., absent, out of the wav, missing; wanting; (of the mind — de i’esprit) ndering.

absent, «.to., one absent, absentee. Les — s ont toujours tort ; the absent are always in the wrong.

s’absenter, v.r., to be absent ; to keep out of the way.

absentéisme, n.m., absenteeism, abside, nf, (arch, and rel.) apsis, absinthe, n.f., absinthium;’ wormwood; bitters.

absinthé, -e, adj., absinthiated. absolu, n.m.,absolute, existing independent of any other cause.

absolu.-e,adj., absolute; arbitrary, despoti-cal, unlimited; peremptory; magisterial ; positive. unconditional.

absolument, adv., absolutely, arbitrarily, peremptorily ; positively, indispensably. II refusa —; he gave a flat denial.

absolution, n.f.,absolution; acquittal. Sans avoir reçu V— / unabsolved, absolutisme, n.m., absolutism, absolutiste, n.mf, partisan of absolute power.

absolutoire, adj., absolutory, absorbable, adj.. absorbable, absorbant, -e, adj., absorptive, absorbent, ©absorbent, n.m., absorbent.

absorbé, -e, part., absorbed, drowned, rapt. IL est — dans l’étude; he is absorbed in study.

absorbement, n.m., absorption (of mind— d'esprit).

absorber, v.a., to absorb, to swallow up, to drown; to consume, to waste; to engross, to occupy entirely ; to take up. s'absorber, v.r. to be absorbed, absorption, n.f., absorption, absoudre (absolvant, absous), v.a., to absolve, to acquit, to bring in not guilty, to clear ; to give absolution.

absou-S, -te, part., acquitted, absolved, discharged.

absoute, n.f., (c. rel.) general absolution, abstème, m//., abstemious, abstème, n.m.f., one whoabstains from wine, s’abstenir, v.r., to abstain, to refrain, to forbear, to forego. St—de vin ; to abstain from wine.

abstention, n.f., abstention ; retirement of a judge from a trial.

abstergent, -e, adj., (med.) cleansing ; abstersive ; abstergent, abstergent, n.m., (med.) abstergent, absterger, v.a., to absterge ; to cleanse, abstersi-f, -ve, adj., (med.) abstersive, cleansing.

abstersion, n.f., (surg.) abstersion, abstinence, nf., abstinence, temperance, sobriety.

abstinent, -e, adj., abstemious, sober, abstracti-f, -ve, adj., abstractive, abstraction, nf., absence of mind,abstraction. Avoir des — s ; to have fits of absence. Par —; abstractedly.

abstractivement (-man), adv., abstractly, separately.

abstraire (abstrayant, abstrait), v.a., to draw from, to separate, to abstract

abs

aoc

to an aca-academism.

aca-

to overload ; to overpower ; to afflict, to deject, to depress, to overwhelm ; to load with, to heap on.

accalmie. «./.,(nav.) lull, accaparement (-man), n.m., monopoly, engrossment, forestalling.

accaparer, v.a.. to engross, to monopolize, to forestall ; to swallow up.

accapareu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., monopolist, engrosser, forestaller.

"accastillage, n.m., the space occupied by the forecastle and quarter-deck.

"accastiller. v.a., to provide a ship with a fore and a hind-castle.

"accastillé. -e, adj., (of a ship—d'un vaisseau) having a fore and a hind-castle, accéder, v.n., to accede, to agree to. accélérat-eur, -rice, adj., accelerative, accélération, n.f., acceleration ; hastening, dispatch.

accéléré, -e. adj., accelerated, quickened. Au pas — ; in quick time.

élérer, v.a.. to accelerate, to quicken; to despatch, to forward, to Oaccenser or acenser, v.a., to lease, to let, to rent.

accent, n.m., stress of the voice, accent; pronunciation; emphasis. —aigu, circonflexe, grave; acute, circumflex, grave, accent. — nasillard ; twang. — très-fortement prononcé ; broad accent. Sans — : unaccented. Prêtez l'oreille à mes — s ; hearken to my strain, accentuation, n.f., accentuation, accentué, -e. adj., accented, accentuated, accentuer, v.a.. to accent, to accentuate, acceptable, adj., acceptable, worth accept-

acc

hasten.

abstrait,-e, adj., abstract; abstruse; inattentive, absent (in mind—en esprit).

abstraitement (-trèt-mân), adv., abstractedly, separately

abstrus.-e, adj., abstruse, intricate, difficult ; dark, obscure, reeondite.

absurde, adj., absurd, nonsensical, foolish, irrational, preposterous, Réduire une opinion à l’—; to show the absurdity of an opinion Tomber dans l’—; to fall into the absurd.

absurdement, adv., absurdly, nonsensically.

absurdité, n.f, absurdity, nonsense, preposterousness, foolishness.

abus, n.m., abuse, misuse (of a thing—des choses) ; grievance ; error. Rformer, corriger, Les abus; to redress grievances.

abuser, v.n., to abuse, to impose on, to misuse, to use ill, to make a bad use of, to misemploy. Vous abusez de ma patience, you wear out my patience.

abuser, v.a., to cheat, to deceive, to delude, to gull.

s’abuser, v.r., to mistake, to be mistaken.

abuseur, n.m., (l.u.), cheat, decsiver, impostor.

abusi-f,-ve, ad;.,abusive,improper, against right use.

abusivement (-mani, adv., abusively, improperly.

abuter, v.a., to throw for first go ; v.n., (shipbuilding—construction d; vaisseaux) to abut, abyme, n.m., V. abîme acabit, n.m., quality (of fruits, vegetables— des fruits, légumes) ; quality (of persons—des personnes). Cet homme est d'un bon —; he is a good sort of fellow. Ce sont des gens du même acabit, they are all tarred with the same brush, acacia, n.m., acacia; gum-tree, académicien (-si-ill), s.m.. academician; academic (of Plato's school—de l'école de Platon).

académie, n.f.. academy, society of learned men; academy (division of the University of F ance — une des divisions de l’Université de France)-, academy (Plato’s—de Platon)-, university; riding-school; pupils, school; gaminghouse; (paint.) academical figure.

académique, adj., belonging demy, academical. Système —; a académiquement (-mik-män), adv., demicall v,

Oacadémiser, v.n., to paint from a model.

académiste, s.m., academist, pupil (of riding school—d’une école d'équitation). »acagnarder, v.a , (fam.) to accustom to sloth.

s’acagnarder, v.r., to grow slothful, to lead an idle life; to become besotted, acajou, n.m., mahogany, acanthe, n.f., acanthus, bear's-foot. acare or acarus. n.m , acarus, itch animalcule.

acariâtre, adj., crabbed, cross-grained, waspish, shrewish.

acariens, n.m. pi., (ent.) arachnidans.

acatalecte, acatalectique, n.m. and adj., acatalectic.

acatalepsie, n.f., (med.) acatalepsy, acataleptique. adj., acatalepiic. acaule. adj., (bot.) acaulous. accablant, -e, adj., grievous, oppressive, insufferable, overwhelming ; annoying.

accablé, -e, adj., dejected, depressed. Être — ; to be extremely low-spirited.

accablement, n.m., heaviness, grief, dejection of spirits, oppression, discouragement. Être dans V— ; to be in the greatest dejection.

accabler, v.a., to crush, to bear down, to overwhelm ; to throw,to weigh, to press down ;

ing.

acceptant, n.m., (jur.) a person who accepts, acceptation, n.f., acceptance, accepter, v.a., to accept, to receive Qui vajit la peine d’être accepté. worth accepting accepteur, n.m., (com.)acceptor, acceptilation. n.f, acceptation acception, n.f, respect, regard ; (of words — d s mots) sense, meaning, acceptation. — de personnes ; respect to persons.

accès, n.m.. access, approach, admittance; attack, fit (of fever, madness. Sic.—de fièvre, de folie. Sfc. ). Par — ; by fits and starts, accessibilité, n.f., accessibility accessible, adj., accessible, approachable, easy to come at.

accession, n.f., access, entry ; accession ; adhesion.

accessit, (-sit), n.m , the second best, the first after the prizeman (in academies, schools, &c.—dans les écoles, les pensions, tes collèges. SjC.). accessoire, ad/.,accessory, additional, accessoire, n.m., accessory ; (paint. ) accessory; (thea.) property. Fournisseur d’—s; property-man.

accessoirement, adv., aecessorily. accident, n.m., accident, incident, casualty ; (paint.) accident ; (med.) symptom ; (mus.) incidental ; irregularity (in ground—de terrain). Par—: accidentally.

accidenté, -e, adj., rough, uneven, unequal, broken (of ground—de terrain).

accidentel.-le, adj., accidental, adventitious, incidental ; fortuitous, eventual, casual.

accidentellement (-män), adv., accidentally, by chance, accipitres, n.m. pi., accipiters. accipitrin, -e. adj., aecipitrine. accise, n.f., inland duty, excise. Préposé à l’—; exciseman.

acclamation, n.f., acclamation, shout, cheering, huzza. Saluer par des —s; to cheer, acclamer, v.a., to acclaim, to applaud.

aoc

acc

acclimatation, n.f., acclimation, acclimatization.

acclimater, v.a., to acclimatize, to accustom to a climate.

s’acclimater, v.r., to become accustomed to a new climate.

accointanc8, n.f., (fam. and b.s.) acquaintance, commerce.

s'accointer, v.r, to become intimately acquainted with any one.

Oaccoisement, n.m., appeasement, ©accoiser, v.a., to appease; s’—, v.r., to become appeased ; to end.

accolade, n.f., embrace; accolade; (cook.— mus.—print.) brace; a crooked line, brace. — brisée (print.); half-brace. Une — de lapereaux-, abraee of• rabbits. Donnerl'—à; to embrace, to dub a knight.

accolage, n.m., act of tying the vine to its prop

accolé, -e,part., (her.) joined together, accolement. n.m.. joining, uniting; union, accoler. v.a., to hug, to embrace; to place side by side; to couple; (hort.) to prop, to tie up. accolure. n.f.. (agri.) a band of straw, osier, accommodàble, adj., that may be settled, accommodable.

accommodage, n.m., the dressing of meat, cooking; hair-dressing.

accommodant, -e, adj., accommodating, complying, courteous.

accommodé.;-e,pari., fitted up, adjusted; (cook.(dressed. Etrangement — ; In a nice mess.

accommodement (-man), n.m..accommodation ; agreement, composition ; settlement; reconciliation ; way, medium. Un homme d'— ; a man easy to deal with. En venir à un — ; to come to terms.

accommoder, v.a., to adapt, to accommodate, to fit, to make up; to mend, to improve ; to reconcile, to conciliate ; to adjust ; to be venient ; to dress, to trim ; to cook ; to treat, to serve out; to thrash; to let one have, to sell Ceci vous accommodera-t-i l ? will this suit you ? s’accommoder, v.r., to agree, to come to terms; to accommodate one’s self, to suit; to make free with ; to be pleased with, to put up with. —à tout ; to put up with anything, —de tout ; to be pleased with everything, "accompagnage, n.m., the woof of a stuff worked with gold and silk, "accompagnat-cur, n.m.,-ricen/.,(mus ) accompanist.

"accompagnement (-man), n.m., accompanying; attendance,retinue; accompaniment, accessory, appendix, —de quatuor-, accompaniment for stringed instruments. — d'harmonie ; accompaniment for wind instruments. grand orchestre ; full accompaniment, "accompagner, v.a., to accompany, to wait to attend ; to be of the retinue, to follow; to match, to suit with ; to add, to back ; to be the accompanist. J'ai eu l’honneur de l'— i elle; I had the honour of seeing her home, s'accompagner, v.r., to be accompanied; to accompany one’s self (with an instrument— d’un instrument).

accompli, -e, adj., accomplished, finished, fulfilled; complete; faultless, perfect. beauté — e; a perfect beauty.

accomplir, v.a., to accomplish, to effect; to finish, to complete; to fulfil, to make good. —sa promesse ; to perform one’s promise, s’accomplir, v.r., to be accomplished, to be performed.

accomplissement (-män), n.m., accomplishment, fulfilment ; completion, execution, observance.

accon. n.m., small lighter.

accoquiner. V. acoquiner.

con-

accord, s.m., agreement, bargain, contract, convention, settlement, stipulation; consent, concurrence; good understanding, unity ; (mus.) accord, chord; (paint.) harmony, accord Être d'—; demeurer d'— ; tomber d' — ; to agree, to be agreed. D’—; granted, done D’un commun—; by common consent. Être d'— ; tune. Tenir l’— ; to keep in tune.

accordable, adj., grantable, that may be granted ; (mus ) tunable ; (of men—des hommes) * cilable

"accordailles, n.f. pi., (pop.) the ceremony of signing the articles of marriage

dant. -e, adj., (mus ) accordant ; tunable, harmonious.

accorde! hit. (nav) now! (order given to rowers to pull together—ordre donné aux rameurs de ramer ensemble).

accordé, n.m., »e, bridegroom, bride (after the marriage-articles are signed—après la signature du contrat), one who is betrothed accordéon, n.m., accordion, accorder, v.a., to grant,to allow, to accord, to give, to allot, to bestow, to concede ; toadmit, to give up ; to make friends, to reconcile ; [gram. ] to make agree ; (mus. ) to tune, to string — mal; to mistune. Accordez vos flutes; agree upon it between you s'accorder, v.r., to agree, to suit, to be suited, to accord, to correspond ; to square ; to join, to concur. S—du prix, to agree upon the price. 11 ne s'accorde pas avec lui-même; he is inconsistent with himself.

accordeu-r, n.m.,-se. nf„ tuner (of instruments— d’instruments). Clef d' —,‘ tuning-hammer.

accordoir, n.m.,tuning-hammer, accore, n.f , (nav.) shore, prop,stanchion, accorer, v.a., (nav ) to shore up, to prop, to stay.

accorné, -e. adj., (her.) horned, accort, -e, adj., flexible, complying, teous, affable, accortise, n.f., complaisance, affability, accostable (l.u.), adj., accostable, easy of n n' est pas —; he is not approachable, accoste, n.m., (nav.) order to bring alongside.

accoster, v.a., to accost, to make up to, to come or go up to one; (nav.) to come alongside, s' accoster de. V.r., to keep company with, to make acquaintance with, accotar, n.m. V accotoir accotement, n.m.,(engineering—ferme d'ingénieur), driftway.

accoter, v.a., to prop up, to support, to bear

(mus.) to be in

on.

chez

Une

recon

accor

aeeess

cour-

up, to lean

s’accoter, v.r., tolean on anything, to support one’s self.

accotoir, n.m., prop, leaning-stock, stanchion; (nav.) filling piece.

accouchée, n.f., lying-in woman.

accouchement (-koosh-mân), n.m., childbed ; delivery, confinement, accouchement ; obstetrics; midwifery. Hôpital des—s; lying-in-hospital. Faire un — : to deliver a woman.

accoucher. V.n., to lie in, to be brought to bed, tobe delivered. — avantterme; tomiscarry. Accouchez donc (fam.) come, out with it ! accoucher, v.a., to deliv accoucheur, n.m., man-midwife, accoucheur.

accoucheuse, n.f., a midwife, s’accouder, v.r., to lean on one’s elbow.

accoudoir, n.m., anything to lean the elbow upon.

accouer, V.a., to tie the halter of the first horse to the tail of the second, and so on ; to

a woman in child-bed.

er a woman.

ach

acc

vogue,

accr

accroc

make

— e; an implacable

envenom.

Wound a stag In the shoulder, to hamstring him.

accoulins, n.m. pi., alluvion ; clay for making bricks.

accouple, n.f., leash, brace, accouplement, s.m., coupling, pairing, joining or yoking together ; copulation.

accoupler, v.a., to couple; to tack or join together; to yoke; to match, to pair. —des bœufs ; to yoke oxen.

s’accoupler, v.r., to couple, to copulate; to pair.

accourcir, v.a., to shorten, to make shorter, to abridge.

s’accourcir, v.a., to shorten, to grow shorter, to decrease.

accourcissement (-man), n.m., shortening, diminution.

accourir, v.n., to run to, to hasten, to flock together.

accourcie, nf., shortcut; apassage formed in a ship’s hold, to go fore and aft. accoutré, -e, part , accoutred, dressed, accoutrement, n.m., (jest, or iron.) garb, dress, gear.

accoutrer, v.a., (jest, or iron.) to dress out. s’accoutrer, v.r., to dress one’s self out ridiculously.

G accoutumance, nf., habit, custom.

accoutumé, -e, adj , accustomed, habitual, used to. A l’ — ; as usual, customarily.

accoutumer, v.a., to accustom, to use, to habituate; to inure.

accoutumer, v.n ,to use, to be wont, s’accoutumer, v.r., to accustom, to use, to inure, one’s self.

©accouvé, -e, (fam.) adj., brooding over (the fire, Ac.—an coin du feu. Ąc.).

accréditer, v.a , to accredit ; to give reputation, credit, sanction to ; to bring into to procure esteem, s’accréditer, v.r., to get a name or reputation, to get into credit ; to ingratiate one’s self etion, n.f. (med.) accretion.

:: (-krô), n.m , impediment, hinder-ance; rent Faire un — à; torend. -©accroche, n.f, hinderance. obstacle.

accroche-cœur, n.m., (—) (curl —coiffure) heart-breaker.

accrochement, n.m., locking of two carriages together.

accrocher, v.a., to han g up or upon, to hook ; to catch, to tear ; to get, to pick up ; to lock, to get locked with ; to grapple (a ship—unvaisseau). Il lui à accroché de l’argent ; he has done him out of some money.

s'accrocher, v.r., to catch in ; to hang on ; to lay hold of.

accroire, v.a. .tobelieve. Faire — à; to make believe. En faire — A quelqu'un; to impose upon one. S'en faire —; to be self-conceited.

accroissement, n.m., increase, growth, enlargement.

accroître, v.a , to increase, to enlarge, to amplify, to augment, accroître, v.n., to increase, to augment, s'accroître, v.r., to increase, to grow; to be augmented or advanced.

accroupi, -e, adj., squat, cowering, s'accroupir, v.r., to sit down upon the hams or heels, to squat.

accroupissement (-man), n.m., cowering, squatting.

accru, n.m., sprig produced by roots, accrue, n.f., increase of land caused by the retiring of waters; encroachment by trees on adjoining land.

"accueil (-keu), n.m., reception, welcome ; (com.) protection, honour (of bills—de billets,

lettres de change). Faire — ; to receive kindly. Recevoir bon — (com.) ; to meet due honour, protection.

"accueillir (-keu-), v.a., to receive, to welcome, to entertain ; to overtake ; to assail ; (com. ) to honour ; to protect. Être bien accueilli ; to be received with a hearty welcome. La tempête nous accueillit ; we were overtaken by a storm.

accul. ii.m., place that has no egress; blind alley; small bay, cove; (hunt.) terrier, lodge, hole.; breeching (of a cannon—d'un canon) acculer, v.a., to bring one to a stand ; to drive one intoacorner; todriveoneinto a place from which he cannot escape ; (hunt.) to run home.

accumulat-cur, n.m., -rice, n.f., accumulator.

accumulation, n.f., accumulation, accumuler, v.a., to accumulate, to heap up, to store, to amass. — crime sur crime; to add one crime to another, s'accumuler, v.r., to accumulate, to increase.

accusable, adj., accusable, impeachable, chargeable.

accusat-eur. n.m., -rice, n.f., accuser, in-dicter, impeacher.

accusatif, n.m., (gram.)accusative case. A l'—; in the accusative.

accusation, nf., accusation, indictment, impeachment,charge ; complaint; prosecution. Chef d’— ; count of an indictment. Mise en — arraignment. Intenter une — ; to prefer an indictment. Mettre en—; to impeach. Prononcer la mise en — ; to find a true bill, accusatoire, adj., accusatory, accusé, n.m.,-e, n.f., person accused, prisoner, culprit. — de reception (coin.); acknowledgment.

accuser, v.a., to accuse of, to charge with ; to indict, to arraign, to impeach ; to reproach, to tax; to blame, to accuse ; to dispute the lidity of a deed; to mention, to give notice. — réception d’une lettre; to acknowledge tho reception of a letter, s’accuser, v.r., to accuse one’s self, acéphale, adj., acephalous, without a head, acéphales, n.m. pi., acephala, acérain, -e, adj , relating to steel, acerbe,adj., sour, sharp,acerb; harsh,bitter. acerbitó,n./.,acerbity,harshness ; bitterness, acéré, -e, adj , steely, steeled ; sharp, keen, sharp-edged; acerose. acérer, v.a , to steel.

Oacéreu-x,-se. adj., acerose, needle-shaped, acescence, n.f., acescency. acescent, -e, adj., acescent, acétabule, n.m., acetabulum, acétate, n.m , acetate, acéteu-x, -se, adj., acetous, acétique, adj., acetic, achalandage, n.m., customers of a shop; good will and fixtures.

achalandé, -e, part., that has customers. Routique bien —e ; a well-frequented shop.

achalander. v.a., to get custom, to procure customers, to procure custom to. s’achalander, r.r.,to get or draw customers.

acharné, -e, adj .fleshed; rabid; infuriated; implacable ; desperate; intense. Un combat — ; a desperate fight. Une haine hatred.

acharnement, n.m., tenacity; rancour, blind fury ; stubbornness, ill-nature ; obstinacy, desperation. Avec —; unmercifully. C’est de l’—; this is rank fury.

acharner, v.a., h. flesh ; to rouse, to madden ; to embitter, to s’acharner, v.r., tobe intent, bent,set upon; to set one’s heart upon; to be infuriated,

non study.

ear-trumpet. Voûte—;

Implacable. Il s’acharne à l'étude ; his heart is set u

©ac

speaking-pipe. Cornet whispering dome, gallery, acquéreur, n.m., buyer, purchaser, acquérir (acquérant, acquis), v.a., to acquire, to purchase, to buy, to obtain ; to get, to achieve, to attain, to gain, s’acquérir, v.r., to get, to be gotten, to be acquired, obtained, or purchased.

acquêt, n.m., (jur.) common property of two married people.

acquiescement (-man), n.m., acquiescence, compliance, consent, willingness.

acquiescer, v.n., to acquiesce, to agree, to assent, to yield, to comply, acquis, part, of Acquérir, acquis, -e, adj , acquired; (med.) adventitious.

acquis, n.m., acquired knowledge, acquirements.

acquisition, n./., acquisition, getting, acquiring, attaining, purchase. Contrat a* —; deed of purchase.

acquit, n.m., discharge, receipt; lead (at billiards—au billard). Pur manière <{' —,- for form’s sake. Jouer à l’— whole. Pour acq tures, Sfc.); paid, for. Mettre son—

bars, n.m. pi., Indian pickle, achat, n.m., purchase, purchasing, buying ; bargain.

ache, n.f., (bot.) smallage. acheminement (ash-mi-n-män), n.m., step ; preparatory measure.

acheminer (ash-mi-né), v.a., to forward, to send on.

s’acheminer, v.r., to set out or forward, to take one’s way ; to begin one’s journey ; to get on.

acheter (ash-té), v.a., to buy, to purchase.

— cher ou bon marché ; to buy dear or cheap.

—en bloc; to buy in a lump. —chat en poche ; to buy a pig in a poke.

acheteur (ash-teur), n.m., buyer,purchaser, bidder.

achevé, -e, part., finished, perfect, exquisite ; absolute ; right-down, arrant. Beauté — e ; a perfect beauty. Sot — ; downright ass.

achèvement (shèv-màn), n.m., completion, finishing.

; to play who shall pay for the uit (on bills—sur billets, fac-Donner — de; to give a receipt — à ; toput “ paid” on,toreceipt. acquit-à-caution, n.m., (—s —) (customs) permit.

©acquit-patent, n.m., (—* — s) royal decree granting the remission of a debt.

acquittement (-man), n.m., payment,clearing off, liquidation ; acquittal.

acquitter, v.a., to pay, to pay off, to clear, to quit ; to receipt; to acquit, to discharge, s'acquitter, v.r., to fulfil, to perform ; to pay off one’s debts, acre, n.f., acre.

âcre, adj., sharp, sour, tart, acrimonious; bitter, biting ; acrid.

âcreté, n.f., acrity, sharpness, sourness, tartness, acrimony.

acrimonie, n.f., acrimony, sharpness, keenness.

acrimonieu-x, -se, adj., acrimonious, sharp.

acrobate, n.m.f., rope-dancer, acronyque, a<y.,acronic, acronical, acrony-

achever (ash-vé), v.a., to finish, to put the finishing hand to; to olose, to end, to conclude, to terminate, to perfect, to consummate ; to despatch. — de boire; to drink up. Achevez! out with it !

achillée, n.f., (bot.) milfoil, achit, n.m., wild vine.

achoppement(-shop-mân),n.m., stumbling, impediment. Pierre d’—; stumbling-block.

achopper, v.n., to stumble, to knock one’s self against anything; (fig.) to fail, achromatique (-kro-), adj., achromatic, achromatisme (-kro-), n.m., (opt.) achromatism.

Gachronique, (-kro-) adj. V. acronyque. aciculaire, adj., acicular. acide, n.m., acid, acide, adj., acid, sour, tart, sharp, acidifier, v.a., to acidify, acidité, n.f., acidity, sourness, sharpness, tartness.

acidulé ,adj., of the nature of acids,acidulous. acidulé, -e, adj., acidulated, aciduler, v.a., to acidulate, acier, n.m., steel. —fondu; cast steel. — indien, wootz; wootz. — poule, de cémentation ; blistered steel. Articles d’—,- steel wares.

Bijouterie d'—; polished steel wares. Fild'—; cal. steel wire.    acropole, n.f., acropolis.

aciérage, n.m., (metal.) the hardening of acrostiche, n.m., acrostic, copper.    .    acrotère, n.m., (arch.) acroterium, block-

acićration, n.f., the converting of iron ingcourse; (nav.) cape, headland, into steel.    acte, n.m., act; deed; indenture, instrument ;

aciérer, v.a., to convert into steel, to steel, document; charter; pi., records, public regis-aciérie, n./., steel manufactory.    ters, rolls. —faux; forged deed. Les — s des

acineu-X, -se, adj., acinose, acinous.    apôtres ; the acts of the apostles. Expédition d’un

aciniforme, adj., aciniform.    —; copy of a deed. Donner—de; to deliver an

acmé, n.m., (med.) acme.    official certificate of. Bédiger un —; to draw up

acolyte, n.m., acolothist, acolyte; com- a document, panion.    "    act-eur, n.m., -rice, n./.,aetor; actress; player.

acompte, n.m., instalment, partial pay- actif,«.m. (n.p.),assets, (pi.); (gram ) active ment.    voice. Actif et passif; assets and debts,

aeon, n.m. V. accon    acti-f, -ve, adj., active ; real, actual ; quick,

aconit (-nit), n.m., aconite, wolfs-bane. — nimble, brisk, agile, stirring, busy, energetic. tue-chien ; dog’s-bane.    Dettes actives ; assets.

acoquinant, -e, adj., (fam.) alluring, en- action, n.f., action, act, agency, operation, gaging, captivating.    virtue, motion; deed, feat, performance ; gesture,

acoquiner, v.a., (fam.) to allure, to bewitch ; posture; engagement, battle ; suit, plea ; share, to captivate..    stock. — cessible, (corn ); transferable share. —

s’acoquiner, t’.r., (fam.) to be bewitched, to nominative; personal share. Promessed’—s,-scrip, be greatly attached. Il s'acoquine auprès de cette Détenteur de promesse d'—s; scrip-holder. Titre femme, he i-> bewitched with that woman.    d’une — ; document of a share. Pir—s; joinl-

acotylédone, adj., (of plants—des plantes), stock. —d'éclat; splendid achievement. —s de acotyledonous.    banque; bank stock. Hausse,baisse.des — s; rise,

à-coup, n.m. (--s), jerk.    fall, of shares. Action de graces; thanksgiving

acoustique, n.f. (n.p.), acoustics.    A’;! — ; in motion. Entrerai—; to begin opera-

acoustiquc, adj., acoustic. Cordon—; tions. Intenter une—à quelqu'un ; to bring an

act

ado

action against any one. Mettre en—, to carry into action, to carry out. actionnaire, n.m.,shareholder,stockholder, actionner, t\a.,to bring an action, to sue at law.

activement (-man), adv., actively, vigorously:

activer, u.a.,to press, to hasten,to forward, activité, n.f., action, activity; nimbleness, expedition, employment. En—; in activity, in active service.

actualisation, n.f, actualness, actualiser, v.a., to actualize, actualité, n.f, actuality, actuel, -le, adj., actual, real ; present, actuellement (-èl-mân), adv., now, at this very time.

acuité. nj„ (mus.) acuteness, acuminé, -e, adj., (bot.) acuminated, acuponcture, n.f., (surg.) acupuncture, acutangle, adj., acute-angled, acutangulé, -e, adj., (bot.) acute-angled, adage, n.m., adage, proverb ; saying, adagio, n.m., (—s) (mus.) adagio, adagio, adv., (mus.) adagio, slowly, adamantin, -e, adj., adamantine, adaptation, n.f., adaptation. adapter,ü.a.,toapply,toadapt,tosuit; to fit. s'adapter, v.r., to apply, fit, suit. Qui peut

—    ; which is adaptable.

addition (ad-di-).n/.,addition; accession; bill, reckoning; (print.) marginal note. —composée, compound addition. — en Kacke (print.) ; Interlineary matter. Faire Vadditionde; to add, sum up.

additionnel, -le, adj., additional, additionner, v.a., to add, to cast up. adducteur, n.m., (anat.) adductor, adducteur, adj., (anat.) adducent, adduction, n.f, (anat.) adduction, ademption, n.f., (jur.) revocation of a legacy.

adepte, n.m., adept.

adéquat, -e. (-kouat), adj., (philos.) complete, entire, adequate.

adhérence, n.f., adhesion; adherence, attachment.

adhérent, -e, adj., adherent, sticking to. adhérent, n.m., adherer, follower, favourer, adhérer, v.n., to adhere, to be adherent, to cling, to hold, to cleave, to stick ; to adhere to, to approve

adhési-f, -ve, adj.. adhesive, adhésion, n.f, adhesion, adherence; plianee.

ad hoc. adv , to that effect or purpose, ad hominem. adv., personal, direct; argument — ; argumentum ad hominem.

(Dad honores, adv., honorary, adiante. n.m., (bot.) adiantum,maiden-hair, adieu, adv., adieu, farewell, good-bye. Dire

—    ; to bid adieu. Sans—,- without bidding you adieu —va ! (nav.) about ship !

adieu, n.m., farewell, parting, leave. Faire tes —z; to take one’s leave, adipeu-x. -se, adj.. adipous, adipose, fat. adipocire. n.f., adipocere. adirer, v.a., (jur). to mislay, to lose, adition, n.f., (jur.) acceptance of an inheritance

adjacent, -e, adj., adjacent, bordering upon, contiguous.

adjectif, n.m., (gram.) adjective, adjccti-f,-VO, adj., (gram.) adjectival, adjectivement (-man), adv., adjectively. adjoindre, v.a., to adjoin, to associate, to give as an assistant.

adjoint, n.m.,adjunct, associate, colleague, assistant, deputy. Maire—; deputy mayor, adjonction, n.f., adjunction.

adjudant« n.m., adjutant. Fonctiont d' adjutancy.

adjudicataire, n.m.f., purchaser-tractor.

adjudicataire, adj., purchasing; contract- , ing.

adludioat-our, n.m..-rioe. n.f., awarder, adjudicatl-f. -VO, adj., (jur.) adjudging, adjudication, adjudication; auction;

by contract. Mettre en

con-

contract. Far contract for.

adjuger, V.a., to adjudge, to adjudicate, to award. Adjugé.¹ (at auctions—aux enchères) gone !

s’adjuger, v.r., to appropriate to one’s own use.

to

com-

adjuration, n.f., adjuration, adjurer, v.a., to adjure; to conjure, to call upon.

adjuvant, n.m., (med.) adjuvant, ad libitum (-tom.), adv., adlibitum. admettre, v.a., to admit, to receive; to allow, to approve of, to suppose ; to give admittance, to take in ; to let in, to suffe into, to let enter, adminicule, n.m , (jur.) presumptive proof, administra-teur. n.m., -trice, n.f., administrator, administratrix, manager, trustee, governor; guardian (of the poor—des pauvres). administrati-f. -ve. adj,, administrative, administration, n.f., administration, management, government, conduct. Mauvaise maladministration.

administrativement, adv., administratively.

administré, n.m., -e, n.f., person under one’s administration.

administrer, v.a., to administer, to manage, to officiate, to govern ; to minister, to dispense ; (jur.) to finish, find. Droit d’— ; letters of administration, —des témoins; to find witnesses, s’administrer, v.r., to administer to one’a self ; to be managed, to be administered, admirable, adj., admirable, admirablement, adv., admirably, admirat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., admirer, praiser.

admirati-f, -ve, adj., of admiration

elamation.

admiration, n.f, admiration, wonder, marvel. Point d’—; note of exclamation. Avoir de I'— pour. Être dans l' — ; to admire. Saisir cC — ; to strike with admiration, admirer, V.a., to admire, to wonder at. admissibilité, n.f.. admissibility, admissible, adj., allowable, admissible, admission, n.f., admission, admittance, reception.

admonestation, n.f., admonishment, monition.

admonester, v.a., (jur.) to admonish, to warn, to reprimand, admonit-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., adviser, admonition, n.f., admonition, advice, exhortation ; reprimand, adolescence, n.f., adolescence, adolescent, n.m., -e, n./., lad; adolescent, -e, adj., adolescent, adonien. -ne (-in. -è-n), adj., (poet.) adonio. adonique. V. adonien. adonis (-nis), n.m., Adonis, beau ; (bot.) adonis, pheasant’s-eye.

adoniser, v.a., to deck out, to make fine, s’adoniser, v.r., to dizen one’s self.

adonner, v.n., (nav.) to v s’adonner, v.r., to give, to apply, to devote, to addict one’s self, to give one’s mind (to a thlng —à quelque chose), to follow, to take to a thing. S'— au vin. to addict one’s self to drinking, ftdoptable, adj., that e&n be adopted.

r to come

or ex-

ad-

lass.

ado

10

aff

adoptant, n.m., adopter, adopté, n.m.,*e, n.f., adoptive 9on,dai.ghte-, heir, &c.

adopter, v.a., to adopt; to embrace, to pou.se, to give into.

adopti-fT-ve, adj., adoptive, by adoption. Enfant —; adoptive child. Père —; foster-father, adoption, n.f., adoption, adorable, adj., adorable, charming, adorat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., adorer, wor-pper ; great admirer.

adoration, n.f., adoration, worshipping; worship ; admiration, respect, adorer, v.a., to adore, to worship ; to have a passionate love for.

ados, n.m,, (gard.) shelving-bed, border against a wall.

adossé, -e, adj., back to back, adossement, n.m., the state of a thing being supported by another, backing.

adosser, v.a., to set or lean one’s back against a thing, to put back to back, &— contre un mur; to lean one's back against a wall, adouber, v.n., (chess—aux échecs) to adjust piece; (nav.) to mend, to repair, adoucir, v.a., to soften, to mitigate, to sweeten; to modify, to compose, to calm, to soothe ; to smooth, to render bland; to ease, to allay, to relieve, to cool, to pacify ; to tame. Rien ne peut — son chagrin ; nothing oan mitigate his sorrow. — un esprit irrité ; to pacify an exasperated mind, s’adoucir, v.r., to gro be assuaged, mitigated ; adoucissant, n.m., emollient, mollifier. adoucissant, -e, a>lj., softening, emollient, adoucissement (-man), n.m., sweetening, softening, mollifying; assuaging, appeasing; ease, mitigation, alleviation, relief,consolation, adoucisseur, n.m., glass-polisher, adoué, -e, adj., (hunt.) coupled, paired, ad patres (-èss), to kingdom come. Aller —; to go to one’s fathers.

adrachne (-rakn), n.m., strawberry-tree. V. arbousier.

adragante, adj., tragacanth. adragant, n.m., tragacanth. ad rem, adv., pertinently. Répondre — ; to answer pertinently.

adresse, n.f., speech ; direction, address ; skill, dexterity, expertness, cleverness, ingenuity; shrewdness, cunning. Être dl’ — de; to be directed to. Faire tenir d son — ; to forward to its destination. Tour dé— ; legerdemain. Avoir l’adresse de ; to be artful enough to.

adresser, v.a., to direct, to address. —mal ; to misdirect (letters, fyc.—lettres, Sfc.). s’adresser, v.r., to be directed ; to address one’s self.toapply, to make application. — id; apply within. Fous vous adressez mal ; you mis-e your man. adroit, -e, orf;.,dexterous, ingenious, clever, skilful; handy, neat; cunning, shrewd, artful.

adroitement (-droat-män), adv., adroitly, skilfully, artfully, cleverly, happily; smartly, handily, adula-teur,

es

shi

tali

reverence.

adultère, adj., adulterous ; adulterate.

adulteress, adultérer, v.a., (phar.) to adulterate, adultérin, n.m., -e, n.f., adulterine child, adultérin, -e, adj.. adulterine, aduste. adj., (mefl.) adust, adustion, n.f., (med.) adustion, burning, advenant. part., in ease, in the event of. — le décès in the event of the death.

advenir, v.n., to occur, happe que pourra; happen what may. V. adventice, adj., adventitious, adventi-f, -ve, adj., adventive, casual, adverbe, n.m., (gram.) adverb, adverbial, -e, adj., adverbial, adverbialement (-män), adv.,adverbially, adverbialité, n.f., being an adverb, adversaire, n.m., adversary, opponent, antagonist, opposer

adversati-f, -ve, actj., (gram.) adversative, adverse, adj., adverse,opposite. Avocat — counsel on the opposite side, adversité, n.f., adversity, affliction, adynamie, n.f., (med.) adynamy, debility, adynamique, adj., adynamic, aérage, n.m., renewal of air, airing. d' — ; air-shaft.

Femme

n. Advienne

avenir.

Puits

w sweet, soft, mild ; to to relent.

n.m., -triee, n.f., adulator, flatterer, fawner, sycophant; parasite.

adula-teur, -trice, adj., adulatory, parasitical.

adulation, n.f., adulation, sycophancy, aduler, v.a., to fawn upon, to cringe to, to flatter.

adulte, adj., adult, grown-up. adulte, n.m.f., adult, adultération, «./., (pharm.) adultère, nf., adulteress, adultère, n.m., adulterer; adultery, crim.

adulteration.

con.

aéré,-e. adj., aired, airy, aérer, v.a., to air, to renew the air; (chem.) to aerate.

aérien, -ne (-in,-è-n), adj., aerial, aérifère, adj., aerial, aériforme, adj., aeriform, aérodynamique, n.f. (n.p.), aero-dyna-

mics, pi.

ilérographie, n.f., aerography. aćrolithe. n.m., aerolite, aerolith. aerologie, n.f., aerology.

• aéromancie. n.f., aeromanoy. aéromètre, n.m., aerometer, aérométrie, n.f., aerometry. aéronaute, n.mf., aeronaut. Art, sdence de V — ; aeronautics, aérophobie, n.f., aerophobia, aérostat, n.m., aerostat ; air-balloon, aérostation, n.f., aerostation, aérostatique, adj., aerostatic, aétite. n.f., aetites, eagle-stone, affabilité, n.f., affability, affableness, kindness.

affable, adj., affable, courteous, of easy manners.

affablement, adv., affably, courteously, affabulation, n.f., the moral of a fable, affadir, V.a., to make unsavoury or insipid, to flatten ; to be nauseous, to clo^, to satiate, s'affadir, v.r., to become insipid.

affadissement (-män), n.m., oloying, insipidity.

affaiblir, V.a., to enfeeble, to weaken, to debilitate ; to impair; to debase (ooins—monnaies).

affaiblir, v.n., to grow weak, to weaken, to droop.

s’affaiblir, v.r., to grow weak, to be impaired ; to abate.

affaiblissant, -e, adj., weakening, enfeebling.

affaiblissement (-man), n.m., weakening, enfeebling,impairment, diminution of strength ; allaying, abatement ; debasement (of coins— des monnaies).

affaire, n.f., thing, affair, matter ; business, concern, job, employ ; dealing ; trouble, scrape, quarrel ; action, case, lawsuit ; fight, skirmish, battle; need, occasion, want; work, transaction. Relie — ; fine thing, pretty courantes; current business. — de i

mess. rien; trifling

aff

11

aff

affair. —d’intérêt; money matter. Bien, mal, dans ses — ; in good, bad, circumstances. Homme d’—s; man of business, agent, steward, middleman. Relation d’—s; mercantile connexion. Dans les—s; in business. En—; engaged in business. Pour — ; on business. Aller a ses —s ; to go to one’s business. S'attirer une —; to get intoascrape. Avoir —à ; to have somebusiness with. Avoir bien des —s ; to be much employed. Avoir des —s pardessus la tête; to be over head and ears in business. Céder ses—s; to give up business. Être à ses —s ; to attend to business. Éviter les —s ; to ke —s ; to do business.

Faire des

eep clear of scrapes.

. Faire l’ — de quelqu’un ; to answer some one’s purpose, turn. Faire son —à quelqu'un; to settle anyone’s business, do the job for him. Faire de grandes—s; to carry on an extensive business. Ne faire rien dl’ — ; nothing to the purpose. Mettre quelqu'un les—s ; to set any one up in business, toappren-tieeanyonetoabusiness. Seretirerdes—s; tire from business. Sortir d’une — avec honneur ; to come off honourably. Tirer d’ — ; to extricate, to help out. Se tirer d' —; to get out of trouble. Vaquer aux — s ; to attend tobusiness. Vider une — ; to settle an affair. C’est, ce n'est pas, une it is no, it is an, easy matter. J'ai votre — ; I have what you want. Je ferai son — ; I will do for him. C’est mon — ; leavethattome. Ten fais mon —: I take that upon myself. Ce ne sont pas là mes—s; that is none of my business. Au voint où en sont les —s; as affairs are. Son —est Donne ; he is in for it. Son — est faite; he is done for.

to be dans

tore-

affairé, -e. adj., full of business, busy Faire V—; to play the man of business.

affaissement (-màn), n.m., depression, sinking, subsiding, giving way, weakness, weighing down.

affaisser, v.a., to cause to sink, to weigh down, to press down, to bear down, to weaken, s’affaisser. t\r., to sink (with too much weight—par un trop grand poids), to give way.

affaiter, v.a., (falconry — fauconnerie) ; to reclaim and train (hawks—faucons).

affaler, v.a., (nav.) to overhaul (a rope—une corde) ; to embay, drive upon a lee-shore, s’affaler, v.r.', (nav.) to slide down ; to be driven upon a lee-shore.

affamé, -e, adj., famished, hungry, starving, craving ; greedy of ; eager for. affamer, v.a., to'famish, to starve.

! affectation, n.f., affectation; (jur.) mortgage, charge.

affecté, -e, adj., affected; destined; (alg.) affected.

affecter, r.a.,to affect; to appropriate, to destine.

s'affecter, v.r., to be affected ; to be moved, affecti-f, -ve, adj., affective, affection, n.f, affection, love, attachment, liking, inclination, partiality ; (med.)affection. Témoignage d’ —; token of affection. Par — ; out of affection. Prendre quelqu'un en — ; to become attached, to take a fancy, to any one. i— nerveuse ; nervous affection, affectionné, -e, adj., affectionate, affectionner, v.a., to love, to have an affection for, to fancy, to be fond of, to like ; to take an interest in.

«’affectionner, v.r., to apply one’s self to a thing with delight, to attach one’s self to, to delight in.

affectueusement (-man), adv., ately, fondly, friendly, heartily.

affectueu-x, -Be,'adj., affectionate, warmhearted.

afférent, -e, adj., (jur.) indivisible. Portion —t; share of indivisible property.

affeotion-

affermer, v.a., to farm or let out by lease ; to take a lease of ; to rent.

affermir, v.a., to strengthen, to give strength to; to make firm or strong ; to fasten ; to harden, to make hard or firm ; to confirm, to establish, to fix firmly, s’affermir, V.r., to become strong, firm or fast ; to grow hard ; to fortify one’s self ; to become established.

affermissement (-man), n.m., strengthening, settling, consolidation, establishment ; stay, support, prop.

àffété, -e, adj., affected, full of affectation, prim, finical ; canting. Mine — e ; affected looks. Manières —es; affected manners.

afféterie, n.f., affectation, affectedness ; primness ; affected, formal ways ; cant. Les — s d’une coquette; the finicalness of a coquette.

affichage, n.m., the posting up of placards, bills, &c., bill-sticking, placarding.

affiche, n.f., placard, bill, hand-bill. Poser une — ; to post up a placard.

afficher, v.a., to post up ; to publish, to proclaim, to divulge. Défense d' —; stick no bills, s'afficher, v.r., to set up for; to expose one’s self. Cette femme s’affiche ; that serves no decency, afficheur, n.m., bill-sticker, affidé, n.m., -e, n.f., confederate, trusty, confidential agent.

affidé, -e, adj., trusty, trustworthy, affilage, n.m., whetting, sharpening, grinding, setting.

affilé.-6, adj., sharp ; nimble (of the tongue —de la langue).

affiler, v.a., to set, to put an edge on, t# sharpen.

affiliation, n.f., affiliation, association, affilier, v.a., to receive, to affiliate, to admit, s'affilier, v.r., to get affiliated, admitted, affiloir. n.m., hone.

affinage, n.m., affinage, refining (of metals, sugar—des métaux, du sucre).

affiner, V.a., to fine, to refine ; to try. s’affiner, v.r., to be refined ; to be fined, tried.

afflnerie, (-rî), (metal.) n f, finery, affineur, n.m., finer; (metal.) refiner, affinité, n.f., affinity, alliance; congeniality. Avoir de V — avec ; to be congenial to. affinoir, n.m., hatchel. affiquet, n.m., a knitting-sheath;—«, pi. gewgaws, knick-knacks, affirmati-f, -ve, adj., affirmative ; positive, affirmation, n.f., affirmation, assertion; (log. ) predication ; affidavit, oath.

affirmative, n.f., affirmative. PrendreV— pour ou contre ; to deoid affirmativement, tively, positively.

affirmer, v.a.,to affirm, to avouch,to assert, to assure ; to confirm with an oath ; (log. ) to predicate, affixe, n.m., affix.

affleuré.-e. adj., level ; (arch.) flush, affleurement, n.m., levelling; making flush; (mining—mines), crop out.

affleurer, v.a., to make even, to level; (arch.) to make flush ; (ship-building—construction de vaisseaux) ; to fay; (mining—mines) ; to crop out.

afflicti-f,-ve. adj., (jur.) that affects the person (of punishments—de condamnations).

affliction, n.f., affliction, grief, trouble, guish, sorrow, tribulation ; trial, vexation.

affligé, -e, adj., afflicted, grieved, dejected, disconsolate. — d’une maladie; labouring under a disease.

woman ob-

e for or against.

(-man), adv., affirma-

an-

affligeant, -e, (-jän, -t), adj., afflicting, afflictive, distressing, grievous, woeful.

aff

12

agg

affliger, v.a., to afflict, to grieve, to vex, to trouble, to cast down ; to mortify, s’affliger, v.r., to grieve, to be concerned ; to be afflicted, troubled, cast down, sorrowful ; to fret.

affluence, n./.,aflowingtogether ; affluence, abundance, multitude, crowd.

affluent, -e, adj.,{ol rivers—rivières) falling into, running into.

affluent, n.m., confluence; tributary stream, affluer, v.a., to fall, to run, to flow into ; to abound ; to resort, to flock, to come in great numbers ; (med.) to flow, to rush, afflux, n.m., (med.) afflux, affluxion. affolé, -e. adj., (nav.) erroneous, defective agnetic needle—de l'aiguille aimantée), ole —e ; a compass that is not true.

of the m he bouss

affoler, V.a., to make extemely fond, to make one dote upon ; to madden, affouage, n.m., the right of cutting wood, affouillement, n.m., undermining, washing

away.

affouiller, v.a., (arch.) to undermine; to wash away.

affourché, n.f., (nav.) small bower. d' — ; small bower-anchor.

affourché, -e, part., astraddle, astride, moored.

affourcher, V.n. and a., s’ — v.r., (nav.) to moor across, to moor by the head or by the head and stern.

affranchi, n.m., -e, n.f., freed man ; freed woman.

affranchi, -e, part., freed ; post-paid, affranchir, v.a., to set free, to free, to enfranchise, to give liberty ; to make free ; to absolve ; to exempt, to discharge ; to deliver ; to pa.y the carriage of ; to prepay, »"affranchir, t’.r., to rid one’s self of, to free oneself, to get free, to shake off, to break through.

affranchissement (-shis-män), n.m., enfranchisement, manumission ; exemption, discharge ; delivery, deliverance ; payment of postage (of a letter—d’une lettre) ; payi carriage (of a parcel—d'un paquet). Timb postage-stamp.

affre, n.f.. dread. Les — s de la mort ; the terrors of death.

affrètement (-màn),    n.m., chartering,

freighting.

affréter, v.a., (nav.) to charter, to freight, affréteur, n.m., charterer, freighter, affreusement (-man), adv., frightfully, horribly, dreadfully.

affrèu-x, -se, adj., frightful, hideous, horrible, fearful, ghastly, horrid.

affriander, v.a., to accustom, use, bring up, to dainties ; to allure, to entice.

affrlolement (-man), n.m., (fam.) act of allurii affr

Ancre

ment of red’ — ;

lg, enticing.

•foler, v.a., draw by enticement.

affront, n.m., affront, outrage, insult ; disgrace, shame, reproach. Recevoir un — sanglant ; to receive an outrageous affront. Boire, avaler, un — ; to pocket an affront, affronté, -e, adj., (her.) affrontée, affronter, v.a., to affront, to face ; to cheat, to take in.

affronterie.n./., braving,daring, affronting, affronteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., affronter, affuhlement. n.m., grotesque make up (of dress—d’habillement).

affubler, V.a., to wrap up, (b.s.) to dress out, up, to muffle up. S’— d'un manteau ; to muffle one’s self up in a cloak, s’affubler, v.r., to dress ridiculously. quelqu’un ; to be wrapped up in any one. n.f, (phar.) affusion.

(fam.) to allure, to entice, to

affût, n.m, gun-carriage ; Wfdch. Être à l’—; to be upon the watch.

affûtage, n.m., the mounting of a piece of ordnance; a set of tools, implements; sharpening (of tools—d'outils) ; the dressing (of a hat).

affûter, v.a., to mount (acannon—un canon); to stock (with tools—d’outils) ; to set or sharpen (tools, pencils—outils, crayons).

affûtiau, (-tio), n.m., trifle, bauble, knick-knack.

afin, conj., to, in order to ; that ; so that, à fortiori. V. fortiori, africain, n.m.. -e, «./., African, africain, -e. adj., African, aga, n.m., a Turkish officer, aga. agaçant, -e, adj., inciting, alluring, enticing.

agace, n.f., magpie, agacé, -e, part., set on edge. Avoir les dents —es ; to have one’s teeth set on edge.

agacement (-man), n.m., setting on edge; irritation. —des nerfs; irritation of the nerves.

agacer, v.a., to incite, to provoke, to egg on, to spur on, to entice, to allure ; to set on edge, to irritate.

agacerie, n.f., allurement, incitement. Faire des — s à quelqu'un ; to set one’s cap at any one.

agamę, adj., (bot.) agamous. agami, n.m., (orni.) agami, gold-breasted trumpeter.

agape, .n.f., agape, love-feast, agapètes, n.m. and /. pi., agapetae. agaric, n.m., (bot.) agaric. — champêtre; field agaric, mushroom. — femelle ; female agaric. — de chêne ; touch-wood, agasse, n.f. V. agace, agate, n.f., agate (stone—pierre) ; agate (burnisher—brunissoir). agavé, n.m., (bot.) agave, American aloe, âge, n.m., age; years; generation, century. Bas — /infancy. Jeune— ; childhood. Moyen—; middle ages. — mar ; mature age. — tendre ; early age. Vieil—; old age. —viril; manhood.

—    d'airain; brazen age. —d'argent; silver age.

—    defer; iron age. — d’or; golden age. — de raison ; age of discretion. Doyen d’— oldest. Fleur de l' —; prime of life.

V—; before one’s time. D'— en —; from age to age, from generation to generation. D'un certain — ; elderly. Entre deux—s; of middle age. Être d’— à ; to be of an age to. Être bien pour son —; to wear well, to bear one's years well. Être sur l’ —; to be growing old. Honoré par V —; time-honoured. Paraître son look one’s age. Tirer sur V —; to be elderly.

âgé, -e, adj., aged, in years, elderly. —de vingt ans ; twenty years old. Un peu — ; somewhat old.

agence, n.f., agency, business ; agency. Bureau d’—; agency office.

agencement (-jans-män), n.m., the placing appropriately, arrangement; (arch.) order, composition; (paint.) disposition.

; the Avant

to

agencer, V.a., to arrange, dispose, to fit up, s’agencer, v.r., to dress up, to trim one’s self.

— de

affusion,

agenda (-jin-da), n.m., (—s) memorandum-book.

•"agenouiller, v.a., to make kneel down "s’agenouiller, v.r., to kneel down.

* agenouilloir, n.m., hassock.

agent, n.m., agent ; middleman ; transactor. — comptable ; accountant, (nav.) purser. — d’affaires ; agent, man of business. —monétaire; circulating medium. —de change; stock-broker agglomération, n.f., agglomeration, agglomérer, v.a., to agglomerate, s’agglomérer, v.r., to agglomerate.

a gg

13

agr

agglutinant, -e adj., agglutinant, agglutinati-f, -ve, adj., agglutinative, agglutination, n.f., agglutination, agglutiner, v.a., to agglutinate, to unite, «’agglutiner, v.r., to agglutinate, to cohere, aggravant, -e, adj., (jur.) aggravating, aggravation, n.f., aggravation (addition). — de peine ; increase of punishment.

aggrave, n.m., (canon law—loi canon) menace of excommunication, after three admonitions.

aggraver, v.a., to aggravate, to augment, to make worse.

s’aggraver, v.r., to increase, to be aggravated.

aggrégat, aggrégation. aggréger. V. agrégat, agrégation, agréger.

agile, adj., agile, quick, nimble, active, lightfooted.

agilement (-man), adv., nimbly, with agility, quickly.

agilité, nf., agility, nimbleness, activity, quickness, lightness, agio, n.m., agio, agiotage, n.m.,

Faire l’— ; to deal in

ness ; Faire

«’agiter, v.r., to be agitated or in movement ; to get rough ; to be restless, disturbed, uneasy ; to stir, writhe, wag, struggle ; to be debated. S’— dans l’eau ; to flounder about in the water.

aglomération, Ac. V. agglomération, aglutinant, Ac. V. agglutinant, Ac. agnat. n.m., agnate, agnation, n.f., agnation.

crease ; dignifying.

agravant, Ac. V. aggravant. Ac.

agréable, adj., agreeable, desirable, pleasant, pleasing, comfortable, gladsome, grateful. — au gout ; palatable. Feu — ; comfortable fire. Avoir pour—; to allow, permit. Fairel'—auprès d’une femme ; to act the gallant to a lady.

stock-jobbing ; jobbing, the stocks

agioter, v.n., to be a stock-jobber ; to gamble in the funds, to job. agioteur, n.m., stock-jobber, jobber, agir, v.n., to act, to do ; to operate, to have an influence ; to negotiate, to manage a busi-to sue, to prosecute; to behave ; to work. — ; to set going. Agir de concert avec quelqu’un; to go hand in hand with one. Il agit en ami ; he acts like a friend. Agir mal envers ; to use ill. Agir d’après ; to act on, after. Cest mal agir; that is behaving ill. s’agir, v.r., to be in question ; to be the matter. Il s’agit ; the question is, the point in question is. De quoi s'agit-il? what is the matter ? Il ne s’agit pas de cela ; that is not the question. Il s'agit de votre vie ; your life is at stake. II s'agit bien de ; I, they, we, have something else to think of.

agissant, -e, adj., active, stirring, busy ; efficacious, effectual, agitateur, n.m., agitator, agitation, n.f., agitation ; tossing, jolting, shaking ; trouble, emotion, disturbance ; uneasiness.

agiter, v.a., to agitate, to put in motion, to move ; to shake, to heave, to jolt ; to swing ; to disturb, to disquiet, to torment, to debate, to dispute.

agnatique, adj., agnatic.

"agneau, n.m., lamb. —femelle; ewe. Laine d’—; lamb’s wool. Peau d'—; lamb-skin. G*agnel, n.m., an old French golden coin, agnel.

"agneler, v.n., to lamb, to ewe ; to bring forth lambs, to yean.

"agnelet, n.m., lamb-kin, h„use-lamb. "agneline, adj., /., of a lamb. Laine —; lamb’s-wool.

*agnès, (-ess), n.f., a young raw girl, simple

ton.

agnus, or agnus-Del, n.m., (—), (c. rel.) Agnus-Dei.

agnus-castus. n.m., (—), (bot. ) chaste-tree. agon, n.m., (antiq.) agon, agonism. agonie, nf„ agony, the pangs of death ;

grief, trouble, anguish. Êfe à V—; tobe at the point of death.

agonir, v.a., (pop.) to insult grossly, to pull to pieces.

agonisant, -e, n. and adj., a dying person; dying, in a dying condition, agoniser, v.n., to be at the point of death, agonistique, n./., (antiq.) agonistics. Oagonothète, n.m., agonothete.

agora, n.f., (—s) (from Gr. ’Ayooà) marketplace, public place, agouti, n.m., (mam.) agouti, agrafe, n./., hook, clasp, hasp ; (arch.)cramp-iron; sculptured ornament. —et porte; hook and eye.

agrafer, v.a., to hook, to clasp, to fasten with a clasp.

s’agrafer, v.r., to hook, to clasp, to cling, to lay hold on.

agraire, adj., agrarian, agrandir, v.a., to make greater; to enlarge; to augment ; to lengthen, to widen ; to raise, to promote, to advance; to amplify, to exaggerate; to give dignity to. —ses prétentions; to rais es pretensions. Le génie agrandit les héros; genius exalts heroes.

s'agrandir, V.r.. to become greater, larger ; to widen, to grow long or longer; to enlarge one’s estate.

agrandissement (-man), n.m., enlargement, aggrandizement ; the making greater, larger, bigger ; lengthening, widening, inadvancement, preferment, exaltation,

agréablement, adv., agreeably, pleasantly, comfortably, gratefully.

agréé, n.m., solicitor, attorney, in the tribunals of commerce.

agréer, v.a., to accept, to receive kindly; to like, to relish ; to approve, to allow; 0 to rig. ( V. gréer). — un vaisseau ; to rig, to equip a ship.

agréer, v.n., to be liked, to like, to please, to be agreeable. Cela ne m’agrée pas ; I don’t like that.

©agréeur, n.m. V. gréeur. agrégat, n.m., aggregate, agrégatl-f, -ve, adj., aggregative, agrégation, n.f., aggregate; aggregation; admission (into a society—dans une société) ; examination for the degree of fellow ; fellowship ; aggregate body, assemblage. Concours d’— ; examination for a fellowship.

agrégé, n.m., fellow (of the university); supernumerary professor, agrégé, -e. adj., aggregate; (bot.)clustered, agréger, v.a., to aggregate, to receive, to admit into a society, to associate.

agrément, n.m., liking, approbation, consent ; accomplishment ; agreeableness ; pleasingness ; pleasure, charm ; gracefulness; ornament, embellishment ; advantage, amusement, comfort ; (mus.) grace. Arts d’—; accomplishments. De grands — s; great comfort, agréner, v.a., to pump water out of a boat, agrès, n.m. pl„ rigging (of a ship—d’un vaisseau).

agresseur, n.m., aggressor, agressi-f, -ve, ad?., aggressive, agression, n.f, aggression, agreste, adj., agrestic,wild,rustic; ill-Dred, clownish, unmannerly, agricole, adj., agricultural, agriculteur, n.m.. agricultor. husbandman.

agr

14

ai g

agriculture, n.f., agriculture, husbandry, tillage.

s’agriffer, v.r., to cling to with claws, to lay hold of.

agripaume, n.f., (hot.) mother-wort, agripper, v.a., (pop.) to gripe, to snatch up. s'agripper, v.r., (pop.) to lay hold of, to cling to.

agronome, n.m., agriculturist, agronomie. 71./., agronomy, agronomique, adj., agricultural, agrostemme. n.m., (bot.) agrostemma. — des jardina; rose-campion, agrostide, n.f., (bot.) bent-grass, agrouper, v.a., to group, aguerri, -e, (-ghè-)^«ri., used to war; disciplined. Soldats mal — s; raw soldiers.

aguerrir (-ghè-), v.a., to train up in, to inure to the hardships of wair, to discipline, to accustom to war; to accustom, to inure, to use. s’aguerrir, v.r., to grow warlike or martial; to use one’s self to a thing, to be inured.

aguets (-ghê-), n.m. pi., watch, watching. Être aux —, se tenir aux — ; to lie in wait, to be upon the watch.

agueustie, (-gheus-tî), n.f., (med.) loss of taste.

ah,    int., ah! hah ! oh !

ahan, n.m., great bodily exertion, effort. Suer d'—; to perform hard work, to toil and moll.

ahaner, v.n., to have much difficulty in performing work.

aheurtement.n.m.,stubbornness,obstinacy, s’aheurter, v.r., to maintain a thing obstinately, to be stiff or obstinate in a thing, to stick to it, to persist in it —à uneopinion ; to be ivedded to an opinion, ahi, int. V. aïe.

ahurir, n.a.,to amaze, to astound,to strike all of a heap.

ahurissement,

fusion, perplexity.

ai,    n.m., (mam.) sloth.

aide, n.f.,aid, help,relief,assistance,succour, support; chapel of ease; (man.) aid, coaxing ; aid (tax—impôt) ; female assistant. A V— / help! A V—de; with the help of. Dieu vous soit en —; God help you. Ainsi Dieu vous soit so help you God. aide, n.m., helper, assistant, mate, help, coadjutor. —major ( — s —s) ; assistant surgeon. — chirurgien ( —s —s) ; surgeon’s mate. —de cuisine ( — s de — ) ; under cook. — de camp ( — s de—); aid-de-camp.

aider, v.a., to aid, to help, to relieve, to assist, to succour. — à descendre, a surmonter, à relever ; to help down, over, up.

aider, v.n., to aid, to help, to assist, —àla lettre ; to add to the matter. — au succès ; to contribute to the success.

s’aider, v.r., to help one another, to use, to make use of ; to bestir one’s self ; to help one’s s’aide de ce qu’on a ; people make use of what they have. —Vun l’autre; to help one another.

aides, nf.pl., (man.) aids, aïe, int., ay ! oh ! ah ! oh dear ! aïeul, n.m., grandfather, grandsire. aïeule, nf., grandmother, grandam. aïeux, n.m. pi., forefathers, ancestors, aigle, n.m., eagle; star (noted person— personne de marque)-, reading-desk (inchurches — dans les églises) ; (astron. ) Aquita, Eagle. A vol d’—; eagle-winged. Auxyeuxd'—; teagle-eyed.

aigle, n.f., she-eagle; (her.) eagle; eagle (standard of the Romans—étendafd des Romains). KLglette, n.f. V. aiglon.

n.m., bewilderment, con-

self. On

aiglon, n.m., eaglet, a young eagle ; (her.) eaglet.

aigre, n.m., sourness ; rawness ; sharpness ; mustiness.

aigre, adj., sour, tart, sharp, bitter ; crabbed ; ill-natured; rough, harsh; eager, brittle ; shrill; musty. Voix —; harsh, shrill voice. Paroles — s ; sharp words.

aigre-dou-x, -ce, adj., bitterish, sourish, aigrefin, n.m., sharper, aigrelet, -te, adj., sourish, somewhat aigrement, adv., acrimoniously, sourly, sharply, bitterly, roughly, harshly.

aigremoinè, n.f., (bot.) agrimony, liverwort.

aigremore, n.m., aigremore. aigret, -te, adj., sourish, somewhat sour, aigrette, n.f., egret, aigret ; aigrette, tuft, or plume (of feathers, diamonds, kc.—deplumes, diamants, Sjc.); (bot.) egret; (milit.) tuft; horn (of the owl—du hibou); crest (of the peacock— du paon).

aigretté, -e, adj., with an egret, aigreur, n.f., sourness, sharpness, tartness, harshness, bitterness ; surliness ; ill-nature, grudge, spite ; pi., (med.) acidity of stomach ; (engrav.) harsh strokes, hatches made too hard.

aigrir, v.a., to make sour or sharp, to sour, to turn sour ; to irritate, to imbitter, to make worse ; to humoured, disgrace has soured his temper, s’aigrir, v.r., to turn sour, to grow sour or sharp ; to grow worse, to be exasperated. Son mal s'aigrit; his disease gets worse.

aigu, -ë, adj., pointed, that has a sharp point ; sharp, keen, acute, piercing. Son — ; sharp, shrill sound. Douleur —ë; acute pain. Faire un son — ; to shrill.

aiguade (-gad), n.f., (nav.) fresh water; watering-place. Faire —; to take in fresh water, aiguail (-ga-), n.m., (hunt.) dew-drop, aiguayer (-gay-), v.a., to water (a horse—un cheval) ; to rinse (clothes—du linge).

aigue-marine (egg-), n.f, (—s —s), aqua-marina, beryl, aiguière (-ghièr), n.f, aiguiérée, (-ghié-), n.f, ewer-full. "aiguillade, n.f, goad.

"aiguillage, n.m., (railways) the shifting of the points.

"aiguillât, n.m., (ich.) dog-fish.

"aiguille, n.f., needle ; hand (of a dial, or w atch—d'horloges, de montres, tjc.) ; cock (bal-ce) ; spindle (of a compass—d'une boussole)-, spire (of a steeple—d'un clocher); (ich.) horn-fish, needle-fish; (railways) point. —d'emballeur ; packing-needle. — A tricoter; knitting-needle. — à reprises; darning-needle. à contre-poids; self-acting points (railways). Trou d'une— ; eye of a needle. Ouvrage à V— ■ needle-work. — aimantée; magnetic needle. Disputer sur la pointe d'une —; to quarrel about straws. Enfiler une — ; to thread a needle, "aiguillée, n.f, needleful.

"aiguiller, r.a., (surg.) to couch (a cataract —la cataracte); (railways) to shift the points for the passage of a train from one line to another, "aiguilletage, n.m., (nav.) seizing, "aiguilleter, v.a., (nav.) to trap, to seize, to mouse. — les canons ; to lash the guns, aiguilletier, n.m., tagger.

"aiguillette, n.f., aiglet, point; shoulder-knot ; slice (of flesh, skin—de viande, de peau)-, (nav.) knittle, tricing-line. Le ferret de V —; the tag of a point.

aiguilleur, n.m., (railways) pointsman, "aiguillier, n.m., needle-case. V. étui "aiguillier, n.m., needle-makei.

incense, to pro Sa disgrâce lui

sour.

voke; to make ill-a aigri l’esprit ; his

ewer.

, somewhere else.

aimanté, -e, adj., magnetic, aimanter, v.a., to rub or touch with a loadstone.

©aimantin, -e, adj., magnetical. aimé, -e, adj., loved, beloved, aimer, v.a., to love, to be fond of, to have a passion for ; to be in love with ; to like, to be fond of, to fancy, to have a fancy for, to admire, to delight*in, to have an inclination for. Il aime à monter à cheval ; he delights in riding. Il aime sa personne ; he loves his dear self. A imez qu'on vous conseille, et non pas qu’on vous loue ; love to be advised, not to be praised. — mieux ; tô prefer, to like better. — passionnément ; to be passionatelv fond of. — à t idolâtrie ; to idolize.

15

turin

threa

coun-ul air.

a floor. L’—

ai g

•aiguiîliôro, n.f, net for catching horn-fish ; needle-maker.

'aiguillon, n.m., goad, spur, incentive, Incitement, encouragement, stimulus, motive ; sting (of insects, serpents—d'insectes, de serpents) ; (bot.) prickle, stimulus. Briser V— de; to disarm of a sting.

'aiguillonner, v.a., to goad,to prick ; to incite, to spur on, to stimulate.

'aiguillots, n.m. pi., (nay.) pintles.

aiguisé, -e, part., whetted, sharpened. Une croix aiguisée; (her.) a pointed cross.

aiguisement (-màn), n.m., whetting, sharpening.

aiguiser, v.a., to whet, to sharpen, to make sharp; to set an edge on; to point. — l’appétit ; to sharpen the appetite. — une épi-gramme; to give point to an epigram. — ses couteaux; to prepare for battle. — ses dents ; to prepare one’s self to eat heartily. Pierre à—; hone.

aiguiseur, n.m., knife-grinder.

'ail, n.m., (ails), (aulx) (ô), garlic. — stérile; eschalot. Une tête d’—, une gousse d’— ; a clove of garlic.

allante, n.m., (bot.) ailanthus.

aile, n.f, wing, pinion; van, fan; wing (of an army, building—d’une armée, d’un bâtiment) ; aisle (of churches—d’église) ; fly (horol.); rung (of ships—de vaisseaux). Avoir les —s rapides; to be swift-winged. A tired’—; at a single flight. En avoir dans l’— ; to be different to what one was, to be in love. Il en a dans V—; there is a screw loose. Frapper à V—, to wing. Couper le bout de V— ; to pinion. Être sur V— ; to be on the wing. Battre des—s; to clap the wings. Trémousser des —s ; to flutter. Bogner les —s a quelqu'un ; to clip one’s wings. Voler de ses propres —s ; to be able to do without the help of others ; to stand on one’s own legs. Vouloir voler sansavoir des —s ; to undertake a thing beyond one’s strength. Ne battre plus que d'une to have lost one’s strength, credit. Tirer de l'— ; to make wing. — de moulin; wind-sail of a wind-mill. © — ; ale.

ailé, -e, adj., winged.

aileron, n.m., small wing; pinion; fin (of some fish—de quelques poissons) ; float-board (of a water-wheel—des roues à eau); (arch.) scroll.

ailette, n.f, side-lining of a shoe; small wing (of a building—d'un batiment).

'aillade, n.f., garlic sauce.

'ailleurs, adv., elsewhere D'—,• from another reason, cause, principle ; on another account ; besides, moreover, in other respects.

aimable, adj., amiable, lovely, agreeable, worthy to be loved. Un caractère'—; a sweet temper.

aimablement, adv., in an amiable manner, amiably.

aimant, -e, adj., loving, affectionate.

aimant, n.m., loadstone, magnet. La déclinaison de V— ; the variation of the compass.

air

Se fain —- ; ko endear one’s self. Qui aime bien, châtie bien ; he ehasteneth that loveth well. Qui m’aime aime mon chien; love me, love my dog. s’aimer, v.r., to love one’s self. S'— les uns les autres ; to love one another, aimez -mol, n.f, marsh scorpion-grass, ain, n.m., woollen thread ; (cloth-manufac-g—manufacture du drap) the number of ,ds contained in a given space, aine, n.f, the groin, aîné, n.m., -e, n.f., elder, senior, aîné, -e, adj., eldest, elder, the eldest son or daughter; senior.

aînesse, n.f., primogeniture. Droit d’—,• birthright, primogenitureship.

Gains, con]., but.

ainsi, adv., thus, so, in this, that, manner. Je suis — fait ; that’s my temper. Immonde est —; such is the world. —au reste ; and so forth. 11 en est — des autres passions ; thus it is with the other passions. —soit-il ; amen ; sobe it. —va le monde ; so the world goes.

ainsi, conj., thus, therefore, so that. — que, tout — que ; as, as well as, even as, in the same manner as. Cela s’est passé — que je vous l’ai dit ; that, happened in the manner I have told you.

air, 7i.m., air; look, appearance, countenance, deportment; aspect; (mus.) tune; (chem., man., paint,., sculp.) air. — abattu; downcast look. — chagrin ; sour look. — éveillé; sharp look. —farouche; forbidding look. Faire des chateaux en V—; to build castles in the air.

Uncoupd'—; acold. Prendrel’—; to take tlieair. Donner de V— à une chambre ; to let the air into, to ventilate, a room. Chasser V— renfermé; to let out the confined air. En plein—; in the open air. Be tenir entre deux —s ; to be in a draught. Il ne fait point d'—; there is not the leastbreath of wind. Être en V— ; to be in a flutter. Paroles en l'— ; silly words. Parler en l’— ; to talk idly. II forme des desseins en V—; he forms extravagant designs. Il a tiré son coup en l’— ; he has miscarried. Prendre V— du bureau ; to go and see how matters stand. Faire prendre V— ; to give an airing to. Les gens du bel — ; people of high life. Un homme de méchant — ; an ill-looking

man. Un homme du grand — / a man who makes a great figure. Avoir V— à ; to have a mind to. Avoir l’— de ; to look like. Avoir V— bien portant ; to look well. Lancer en V—; to toss (of horned cattle—des bêtes à comes). Avoir V— bon, V— mauvais ; to look good-natured, ill-natured. Prendre un — riant ; to put on a smiling tenance. Bempli d’— vicié ; filled with fo Cela a V— grand; that looks grand. Elle n'a pas V— spirituel; she doesn’t look sprightly. Elle a V— bien étourdi; she looks very giddy. 11 n'a pas V— content ; he doesn’t seem pleased. Prendre des —s, se donner des —s ; to take airs, to carry it high. Prendre des—s de bel esprit ; to set up for a wit. Un—de famille; a family likeness. Air de tête (paint.) ; the attitude of the head. Un — gai, triste ; a gay, dull, tune. Faire un — sur des paroles ; to set words to music. Jouer un — rapide ; to play a flourish. Ce cheval va à tout — ; this horse has all his paces.

airain, n.m., brass. L’dge d’—; the brazen age. Avoir un front d’— ; to have a brazen face, to blush at nothing. Avoir des entrailles d’— ; to have a heart of stone.

aire, n.f., area, barn-floor, threshing-floor; aerie (of a bird of prey—des oiseaux de proie). L’aire d’un bâtiment (arch.) ; the area of a building. — de plancher ; superficies of d'un triangle (georn.) ; the area or inside of a triangle. Une — de vent (nav.) ; a point of the compass.

airée, »/., the lot of wheat, &c., lying on a barn-floor.

dans l’ —

-; to be in lieux d’—s;

an eas

(jur.)

accommo-V— d’un

your

v.r., to languish, to flag, to be-

ne.

use of spirits, alcoran, n.m., Koran.

airelle, whortle-berry, cow-berry, airer, v.n., to make its aerie or nest (of birds of prey—des oiseaux de proie).

ais (ê), n.m., board, shelf, plank; (print.) wetting-board ; butcher’s block.

aisance, n.f., ease, freedom, easiness ; the comforts or conveniences of life ;— s. pi., water-closet. Il fait tout avec — ; he does everything with ease. Avoir de V— dans les manières; to have y deportment. Être easy circumstances. Cabinet d’—s, water-closet. Fosse d’—s; cess-pool.

aise, n.f., gladness, joy, content ; ease, comfort, conveniency. A l' — ; easily ; comfortable. Se pâmer d’— ; to be overjoyed. Tressaillir d’— ; to leap for joy. Elle ne se sent pas d’— ; she is ready to jump out of her skin for joy. Être à son — ; to be well off. Mettre quelqu’un à son — ; to make one easy, to reassure any one. Vous en parlez bien à votre— ; it is easy for you to say so. N'en prendre qu’à son — ; to do but what pleases one, to take it easy. Se sentir mal à V— ; to feel uncomfortable. Aimer ses —s ; to love one’s ease. On n'apas toutes ses —s en ce monde ; we cannot have all we wish in this world, aise, adj., glad, joyful, well pleased. Je suis ten — de vous voir ; I ani very glad to see you. aisé, -e, adj., easy, convenient, commodious ; in easy circumstances. Cela est — à dire; it is an easy thing to say so. Un homme — à vivre ; an easy good-natured man. Des souliers —s ; comfortable shoes. Un air—; an easy deportment. Un style— ; a free, clear, easy style. Il est fort — ; he is in very easy circumstances.

aisément, adv., easily, readily, commo-diously, freely, comfortably.

aisselle, n.f., arm-pit; (anat., bot.) axil, axilla.

aitiologie. V. étiologie, ajonc, n.m., furze; thorn-broom, ajournement, n.m., adjournment ; summons.

ajourner, v.a., to adjourn, to put off ; (jur.) to summon.

ajourner, v.n., s’ajourner, v.r., to adjourn ; to be adjourned.

ajoutage, n.m., piece joined on. ajouter, V.a., to add, to join, to put to, to tag, to subjoin, to supply, to. interpolate. Ce passage a été ajouté à ce livre ; this passage is an interpolation. —foi à quelque chose; to give credit to a thing.

ajoutoir. V. ajoutage, ajutage, ajustage, n.m., adjusting, or giving the legal weight to a coin.

ajusté, -e, part., adjusted, fitted, accommodated, dressed. Un style bien — ; a very elaborate style. Vous voilà bien — / you are in a fine pickle.

ajustement, n.m., adjustment, adjusting, fitting, regulation, settlement ; laying out ; attrre, garb, apparel, dress, garment ; dation, agreement, reconciliation. poids; the adjusting a weight. I.’ — d'une machine ; the regulating a machine. Elle n’est pas belle, elle aoesoin d' — ; she is not handsome, she needs dress.

ajuster, v.a., to adjust, to regulate, to square, to size, to tally ; to aim, to take aim at, to aim at ; to fit, to adapt, to set in order, to accommodate ; to trim, to bedeck, to dress. —un lièvre ; to take aim at a hare. — de nouveau ; to recompose. —ses cheveux ; to put one’s hair in order. —deux personnes ; to reconcile two people, to make them agree. —un dijjérend; to reconcile a difference. Ajustez vos flûtes ; prepare measures. On l’a bien ajusté ; they have given it him well. — des passages Éun livre ; to make passages of a book agree, s'ajuster, v.r., to prepare one’s self, to get one’s self ready; to dress, to deck, one’s self out ; to agree, to take measures, to concert together.

ajusteur, n.m., weigher at the mint, ajustoir, n.m., a pair of scales (used, in the mint—employé à Vhotel des monnaies).

ajutage, ajutoir, n.m., adjutage, a tube or pipe (for water-works—pour ouvrages hydrauliques).

alambic, n.m., alembic, still. Faire passer par V— ; to distil,to draw by distillation. Passer par V—; to undergo a careful examination.

alambiqué, -e, part., far-fetched, too subtle, too refined. Cette pensée est trop —e; that thought is too refined.

alambiquer, v.a., to puzzle, to refine too much upon. S’— l’esprit sur quelque chose ; to beat, puzzle one’s brains about a thing, to pore over it.

alanguir (-ghir), v.a., to enfeeble, to make languid, s’alanguir, come languid.

alarguer (-ghé), v.n.. (nav.) to bear away, to put to sea, to sheer off. alarmant, -e, adj., alarming, dreadful, alarme, n.f., alarm; sudden fear, fright. Sonner l’—, donner V— ; to sound, to give the alarm. Cloche d’—; alarm-bell. Fausse —; false alarm. Donner des — s ; to give uneasiness to. Porter V— dans ; to alarm. L' — est au camp ; they are in a great fright.

alarmer, v.a., to alarm, to give an alarm, to startle.

s’alarmer, v.r., to take alarm, to be alarmed. Ne vous alarmez point ; don’t frighten yourself, alarmiste, n.m.f., alarmist, alaterne,n.m.,species of buck-thorn ; alatern. albâtre, n.m., alabaster, albatros, n.m., (orni.) albatros, alberge, n.f., a small forward peach, albergier, n.m., an alberge-tree. albigeois, n.m., Albigens. albinos, n.m., albino, albion, n.f., Albion (England). ■ alb ran. V. halbran. albuginé, -e, adj., (anat.) albugineous, albugineu-x, -se, adj., (anat.) albugineous, whitish.

albugo, n.m., (med.) albugo.

album, (-bom), n.m., album, scrap-book.

albumine, n.f., albumen, white (of an egg

albumineu-x. -se, adj., albuminous, alcade, n.m., Spanish alcaid, alcade, alcaïque, adj.,alcaic. Vers—s ; alcaic verses, alcalescence, n.f., alkalescency. alcalescent, -e, adj., alkalescent, alcali, n.m., alkali, alcalimètre, n.m., alkalimeter. alcalin, -e, adj., alkali alcalisation, n., alkalization, alcaliser, v.a., (chem.) to alkalize, alcaloïde, n.m., (chem.) alkaloid, al can tar a, n.m., a Spanish military order, alcarazas. n.m., water-cooler, alcée. n.f., holly-hock, alchimie, n.f., alchymy.

*alchiinille. n.f., (bot.) lady’s mantle alchimique, adj., alchymical. alchimiste, n.m., alchymist. alcool, n.m., alcohol, alcoolique, adj., alcoholic, alcoolisation, n.f., alcoholization, alcooliser, v.a., to alcoholize, alcoolisme, n.m., (med.) alcoholism, a peculiar morbid state produced by the excessive

alerte, n.f., alarm, warning, alerte, adj., alert, vigilant, watchful ; active, stirring, quick, sprightly, brisk, lively,

ant.

-e, n., lunatic, maniac. Hospice pour 's —s; lunatic asylum. Maison d — s; mad-ouse.

away, to

tofallintoline. Prendre

v.a., to suckle, to give suck, to

alcôve, n.f., alcove, recess, alcyon, n.m., halcyon, alcyonien, -ne, (-in,-è-n), halcyon, aldébaran, n.m., (astron.) Aldebaran, alderman, n.m., alderman, aléatoire, adj., (jur.) eventual, alêne, n.f., awl. Feuilles en —; acuminated leaves.

alénier, n.m., awl-maker.

alentir, ralentir, v. ralentir and se ralentir.

alénois. n.m., common-garden cress, alentour, adv., about, around, round about. Les bois d’ :— the neighbouring woods.

alentours, n.m. pi., the neighbouring grounds ; environs, neighbourhood ; persons about, around one. alépine, n.f., bombazine, alérion, n.m., (her.) eaglet without beak or feet.

ague.

alerte, int., take care, be quick ; up ! alésage, n.m., (tech.) boring, drilling, aléser, v.a., (tech.) to hammer planchets ; to bore. — un canon ; to bore a cannon, alésoir, n.m., borer (instrument), alevin (-vin), n.m., fry (fish—poisson). alevinage, n.m., small fry (fish—poisson). aleviner (-né), v.a., to stock with fry. alevinier (-nié), n.m.,a. small pond wherein fish are kept for breeding, alexandrien, -ne, adj., Alexandrian, alexandrin, n.m., (poet.)alexandrine, alexandrin, -e. adj., alexandrine, alezan (zän), n.m., chesnut-horse. alezan,!rO, (zän,-za-n), adj., chestnut, f aleze, n.f., sheet (placed under sick persons •~mis sous un malade).

alfa, n.m., (bot.) an African plant, alfange, n.f., phalanx, battalion (Chinese, Tartar—chinois, tartare). V. cimeterre, algalie. n.f., (surg.) catheter, alganon. n.m., a chain for galley-slaves, algarade, n.f., (fam.) insult, affront; rating, blowing up. Faire une — ; to insult, to rate, one ; to blow any one up. algèbre, n.f., algebra, algébrique, adj., algebraical, algébriquement, adv., algebraically, algébriste, n.m., algebraist, algide, adj., (med.) cold as ice, algid, algor, n.m., (med.) algor, algorithme, n.m., algorithm, alguazil (-goua-zil), (—*) n.m., alguazil. algue, n.f., alga, sea-weed, sea-wrack grass, alibi, n.m., (—s) (jur.) alibi, alibiforain. n.m. (fam. l.u.), irrelevant, rambling answer; evasion, shuffling, prevarication, aubile. adj., (med.) alible, aliboron. n.m., a self-conceited fellow. Maître — ; ass.

aliboufier, n.m., a fragrant resin, storax. alidade, n.f., alidade, the index of any IUrVe&ing *n8trument> su°h 85 8 quadrant, sex-

aliénable. adj., alienable, aliénataire, n.m., alienee, aliénat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., alienator, aliénation, n.f., a legal conveyance of pro-lerty to another, alienation ; alienation (of the nind—d'esprit). — d’esprit,mentale; mentalde-angement, madness, aliéné,

aligné, -e, adj., (of property—de propriété) alienated, transferred to another; (affections) estranged, withdrawn ; (of the mind—dt l’esprit) deranged, mad.

'aliéner, «.a., to alienate, to give part with, to make over, to deliver up the possession or right of. — les affections, les cœurs, les esprits ; to alienate, to estrange, to disaffect, to lose the affection. Il a aliéné les esprits; he has disaffected all minds. — l’esprit à quelqu'un; to drive one mad.    ^

•aligné, -e, part., laid out by a line; that stands in a right line.

•alignement, n.m., laying out by a line; line; (milit.) dressing; (print.) ranging. Cette ison sort de V— ; that house stands out of the row. Rentrer dans V V—; to trace the line of. —! (milit.) dress ! •aligner, v.a., to lay out by a line; to square; to put in a straight line; (milit.) to dress ; (print. ) to range. — des troupes ; to form troops in a line. —ses phases ; to square one’s sentences.

s'aligner, v.r., (milit.) to dress; (pop.) to have a set to, to fight.

aliment, n.m., food, aliment, nourishment, meat, nutriment, nutrition ; fuel ; (jur.) allowance.

aliments, n.m. pi., (jur.) alimony, maintenance.

alimentaire, adj., alimentary; alimentai. Pension — ; alimony, maintenance. Régime — ; diet.

alimentation, n.f., alimentation; feeding, alimenter, v.a., to feed, to nourish; to maintain ; to supply with what is necessary, to furnish ; to fuel. /-« marché ne fournit pas de quoi — la ville; the market does not furnish what is necessary for the supply of the town.

alimenteu-x, -se, adj., (med.) nutritive, alimentary; alimentai, alinéa, n.m. (—s), new paragraph, break, aliquante, ddj., (math.) aliquant, aliquote, adj., (math.) aliquot, alise, n.f., the berry of the service-tree, beam-berry.

alisier, n.m., service-tree, beam-tree, alité, -e, part., bedridden, bedrid, aliter, v.a., to make one keep one’s bed. s’aliter, v.r., to keep one’s bed, to be bedridden.

alizari, n.m., madder-root, alizé, adj., (nav.) Vents —s; trade-winds, alizé, n.f. V. alise, alizier, n.m. V. alisier, alkali, Ac. V. alcali, Ac. alkékenge, n.m., winter-cherry, alkermès (-èss), n.m., alkermes. allah. (al-la), n.m., (the Arabic name of the Supreme Being—nom arabe de l’Être suprême) Alla, Allah.

allaitement (-lèt-mân), n.m., lactation, suckling.

allaiter,

nurse.

allant, n.m., goer. Allants et venants ; comers and goers.

allant, -e, adj., stirring, bustling, fond of going about.

allantoïde, n.f., (anat.) allantois, allèchement, n.m., allurement, enticement, bait.

allécher, ».a., to allure, to entice, allée, n.f., going ; passage, entry, alley ; lane; walk. Une — couverte ; a shady walk. Faire des —s et venues; to go in and out, to and fro.

allégation (al-lé-), n.f., citation, quotation, allegation.

allège, n.f, lighter, tender; (arch.) window basement, sill of the window.

pour le venir; to lose one’s labour. Au pis — ; at the worst. C’est votre pis —; it’s your last shift.

aller (allant, allé), v.n., to go, to be going ; to move, to be in motion or movement; to burn ; to depart, to repair, to resort ; to reach, to come, to lead, to end ; to do ; to be ; to go forward, to go on ; to succeed ; to amount ; to act ; to proceed; to go about; to tend, to aim; to arrive ; to lay ; to stake, to play ; to go to the to fit, to be-

will come presently, a walk. Allez vous

iey

for

all my wishes tend that way. C’est un qui va à ses fins; he is a cunning fellow, he pushes his point. — à la gloire; to aim at glory. Est-ce ainsi que vous y allez ! is this your way ? Tudieu, comme vous y allez ; egad ! you go on at a fine rate. De combien allez-vous! howmuch do you stake ? Va pour du vin ! (fam.) well, let us have some wine. Ce malade laisse tout — sous lui ; everything runs through this sick man. Allons, mes amis, courage; come, my friends, cheer up, take courage. Allez, n’avez-vous point de honte ! fie, are you not ashamed ? Allez, je veux m’employer pour vous ; take heart, I’ll interest myself for you. Voyez où j'en serais, si elle allait croire cela ; see what a situation I should be in, if she should chance to believe that. — ujours, to keep on, (b.s.) to rattle, blunder, on. Allez toujours ; go on. Se laisser aller ; to yield, give way, to abandon one’s self to a thing. laisser — à la tentation ; to yield to tempta-

toi

to

Se

my w hole fortune were at stake. S'o va de votre honneur ; reflect that your

Il y allait de la vie; life was at

with that affair as with the other.

ceed. Cela n’ira pas loin ; that w ill not last Cela n’ira pas plus loin ; it shall go no Tout s’en est allé enfumée; all is come

., to go away, to set out, to go h off, to depart, to take one’s

Fa-

rybody must Ils s’en vont ; s’en va; my out.’ Il s’en va ; he is dying.

ftllégèaiièè (al-lé-jan-s),    (Lu.) alle

giance. Serment d'—; oath of allegiance, allégeance, w./., alleviation, relief, allégement (al-léj-mân), n.m., alleviation, ease, relief.

alléger (al-lé-jé), v.a., to ease, to disburden, to lighten, to unload (a boat—un bateau) ; to alleviate, to soften, to relieve, to assuage pain or grief; (nav.) to buoy up. allégir, V.a., to lighten, to reduce, allégorie (al-lé-), n./., allegory. Par—; allegorically.

allégorique (al-lé-), adj., allegoric, allegorical.

allégoriquement (-man), adv., allegorically.

allégoriser (al-lé-), v.a., to allegorize, allégoriseur (al-lé-), n.m., allegorizer. allégoriste (al-lé-), n.m., allegorist. allègre (al-lègr), adj., brisk, nimble, sprightly, jolly, cheerful.

allègrement, adv., joyfully, merrily, joyously.

allégresse, n.f., mirth, cheerfulness, gladness, joy, gaiety, sprightliness, alacrity, jovialness, glee, joyfulness.' Cris d'—; shouts, huzzas.

allegretto (al-lé-grèt-to), adv. and n.m., (—s) (mus.) allegretto.

allégro (al-lé-) ado. and n.m., (—s) (mus.) allegro.

alléguer (-al-lé-ghé), v.a., to allege; to quote, to bring in, to cite, to plead, to produce, to advance, to urge.

alléluia, n.m., hallelujah ; (bot. ) wood-sorrel, allemand, -e (-man, -d-), adj., German. Une querelle d’ — ; a groundless quarrel, allemand, n.m., -e, n.f., German, allemande, n.f., allemande, a dance, aller, n.m., going, course of time, run ; (nav.) outward voyage. — et retour; voyage out andin. Au long — ; in the long run. Avoir V —

water-closet ; to work ; to chance ; come, to be matched; to sail. — au marché; to go to market. Allez en paix ; depart in peace. Allez au diable ; go to the devil. — croissant ; to go on increasing. La carte va à dix francs ; the bill amounts to ten francs. Faire — ; to make go, to set going. — à pied ; to go on foot.

—    à cheval ; to go on horseback, to ride. — en voiture ; to ride in a carriage, to drive. — au pas ; to walk, to pace. —au trot; to trot. — au galop; to gallop. —au petit galop ; to canter. — son train ; to keep on, to take one’s own course.

—    bon train ; to go on at a good round pace, to get on well. — à tâtons; to grope along. — au-aevant de quelqu'un, d la rencontre de quelqu'un ; to go and meet one. — çà et là ; to ramble about. Ne faire qu' — et venir ; to do nothing but run backwards and forwards. Je ne ferai qu'—et venir ; I will not stay ; I shall be back again directly. Ma montre ne va pas ; my wratch does not go. Va vite ; go quickly. Allant à™; (nav.) bound to. Cela vous va ; that suits you. Allons donc; come, then ; nonsense ! Allez, va; begone; be off. Ils vont venir ; th

—    se promener ; to go promener ; go about your business. La rivière va serpentant ; the river runs winding about. — aux informations ; to make inquiries. — aux voix; to put to the vote. — aux provisions; to go to market. Ce vase va au feu ; this jug stands the fire.

— de pair ; to be equal. — de pair a compagnon avec quelqu'un; to be cheek by jowl with one. Ce chemin va à l’église; this way leads to the church. La montagne va jusqu’aux nues ; the mountain reaches to the clouds. — de mal en pis ; to grow worse and worse. Comment va la santé? how are you in health ? Comment cela va-t-il ! how are you? Sa santé va de mieux en mieux; his health is better and better. Comment allez-vous! how are you getting on ? Tout va bien ; all is wrell. Cet homme ira loin dans les sciences; that man will distinguish himself in the sciences. Le feu ne va pas bien; the fire does not burn well. Nos affaires vont mal ; our affairs are in a sad state. Le commerce ne va plus ; trade is at a stand. Cela ne va pas mal; things are in a fair way. Votre habit vous va mal ; your coat doesn’t fit you. Ces deux couleurs-là vont bien ensemble ; those two colours are well matched together. Il y va de bonne foi ; he acts sincerely. —rondement ; to act candidly. Tous mes désirs vont là ;

adroit

tion. Se laisser — à la douleur, to give one’s self up to grief. Laisser —; to release, to let go. Quand il devrait y — de tout mon bien; though

ngez qu’u y ■ honour is

concerned in it. Il y allait de la vie; life w; stake. Quand il irait de ma vie ; although my life were at stake. Il en va, il en ira; it is, it will be. Il en va de cette affaire-là comme de l’autre; it is Où va le navire! (nav.) where are you bound to? — son chemin; to pursue one’s design. Il ira chemin; he will make his way. Je m’en vais vous dire; I’ll tell you what. Faire en — tout It monde ; to drive everybody away. Faire en — des taches ; to take out stains. Tous chemins vont à Rome ; there are more ways than one to Heaven. Cela va tout seul ; there is no difficulty in the thing. Cela ne va pas; that wont do; it’s no go. Cela va sans dire ; that goes without saying ; of course. Cela ira; that will do; we shall suc-n’ira vas loin ; that

long, further.

to nothing. N’y pas — de main morte ; to go to it both tooth and nail. s’en aller, v.r., t out, to mare self off; to run, to scamper, away; to retire ; to run out ; to boil over, to dwindle away ; to evaporate ; to die, to wear out ; to sneak off. t’en; allez-vous-en ; go away; be off with you ! II faut que tout le monde s'en aille ; everybody m go away. Allons-nous-en ; let us go. they are going away. Mon habit coat is wearing Qui va là ! who goes there ?

alleu, n.m., allodium. Franc— (—s —s) ; a freehold.

mar-

con-

bas

ness

alteration, misr L’— de sa voix; les excès causent de V— dans impair the health, altercas. n.m. V. altercation, altercation, n.f., altercation, contest, wrangle, dispute.

altéré,-e, part., altered, adulterated; thirsty, dry, adry. — de gloire ; greedy of glory, sang; blood-thirsty, alter ego, n.m. (n.p.), alter ego. C’est mod

—    ; he is my other self.

altérer, v.a., to alter, to change, to impair; to adulterate, to weaken ; to mis-state, to distort ; to debase ; to cause thirst. Le soleil altère les couleurs ; the sun makes colours fade. viande ; to taint meat. — le caractère ; to spoil the temper. —l'amitié; to weaken friendship.

—    la monnaie; to debase the coin. Cette sauce aux anchois m'a fort altéré; that ajichovy sauce has made me very dry.

s’altérer, v.r., to be impaired or altered; tO’ taint, to spoil. Le vin s'altère à l'air; wine spoils* in the air. Sa santé commence à s’—; his health' begins to be impaired.

altérer, v.n., to excite thirst, make thirsty ■ alternance, n.f., alternation, alternat, n.m., alternateness; alternacy. alternati-f, -ve.adj., alternate, alternative-alternative, n.f., alternative,choice,option! Je vous donne l’— ; I put it to your choice.

alliacé, -e, adj., (bot.) alliaceous, alliage, n.m., alloyage, alloy, mixture; (arith.) alligation. Sans —; pure, without alloy. — pour caractères d'imprimerie ; type-metal.

alliaire. n.f., hedge-garlic, alliance, n.f., alliance, marriage, match; confederacy ; union ; blending ; wedding-ring ; covenant.

allié, n.m., -e, n.f., ally; relation (by riage—par mariage).

allie, -e, part., allied, related (by marriage —par mariage)-, akin, kindred. Les rois alliés; the confederate kings.

allier, v.a., to mix ; to combine, to unite ; to match, to marry; to join, to unite, to ally, to reconcile. — l’or avec l’argent ; to alloy gold with silver.

s’allier, v.r., to be incorporated or mixed; to match, to enter into a confederacy ; to unite ; to suit ; to combine (of metals—des métaux).

allier, n.m., partridge-net.

Oalliez, n.m., (bot.) tare. V. ivraie.

alligator, n.m., the American crocodile, alligator.

allitération (al-li-), n.f., alliteration, allobroge (al-lo-), n.m., clown, lout, allocation (al-lo-), n.f., allocation, allowance.

allocution (al-lo-), n.f., allocution, address, speech, harangue.

allodial, -e (al-lo-), adj., allodial. Terres —es freehold lands, freeholds, allodialité (al-lo-), n.f., free-tenure. allonge, nf., a piece of stuff to eke out anything ; leaf (of a table—de table) ; rider (of a bill —d’un billet, lettre de change, S;c.) ; (nav.) futtock. allongé, -e, part., lengthened, elongated, allongement (-man), n.m., lengthening, stretching out, elongation, delaying.

allonger, v.a., to lengthen, to elongate, to piece, to eke out ; to stretch out ; to wire-draw ; to delay, to protract; (fenc.) to allonge, s’allonger, v.r., to stretchout, tolengthen, to grow longer, to stretch.

allouable, adj., allowable, that may be granted.

allouer, v.a., to allow, to grant, to pass in an account.

alluchon, n.m., cog, catch, tooth (of a wheel—d’une roue).

allumer, v.a., to light, to kindle, to set in a flame or on fire, to inflame. — le feu; to kindle the fire. —une chandelle; to light a candle. — la guerre ; to kindle war. s’allumer, v.r., to be lighted, to light, to kindle, to catch or take fire, to be inflamed ; to brighten up. Ce bois a bien de la peine à s’— ; this wood won’t kindle, allumette, n.f., match (for procuring fire).

—    chimique ; lucifer-match. allumeur, n.m., lighter, lamp-lighter, allure, n.f., gait, pace, way of walking;

duct, behaviour, way of proceeding ; turn ; pi., intrigues. Je le connais à son —; I know him by his gait. Je connais les —s de cet homme ; I know that man’s way of dealing, allusion (al-lu-), n.f., allusion, hint. Faire

—    à quelque chose; to allude to something. Faire une — peu voilée; to give a broad hint.

alluvial, -e, adj., alluvions, alluvien, -ne, (-in,-è-n), adj. V. alluvial, alluvion (al-lu-), n.f., alluvion, almageste. n.m., almagest. almanach (-nä), n.m., almanac, calendar.

—    du commerce; commercial directory. Composer des—s; to indulge in idle dreams.

aloès (-èss), n.m., aloe; the juice of the aloe, aloes.

aloétique adj , aloetical aloi. n.m., alloy, standard; quality (of persons). Argent de bon — ; good money. Homme d* man of mean birth.

Oaloïque, adj., aloetic. alonge, &e. V. allonge, Ac. alopécie, n.f., (med.) alopecy, fox-evil, alors, adv., then, at that time. D'— ; of that time. — comme —; we shall know what to do, all in good time, alose, n.f., (ich.) shad, alose, alouchier, n.m., (bot.) white beam tree, alouette, w./.,(orni.)lark. —huppée; tufted lark. — des champs ; sky-lark. — lulu ; wood-lark. — des prés ; tit-lark. 11 attend que les —« lui tombent toutes rôties dans le bec; he expects a fortuna to drop into his mouth. Pied d’—; (bot.) lark’s heel, larkspur.

alourdir,V.a.,tomakedull,heavy, stupid. Je suis tout alourdi; my head is quite heavy.

alourdissement, n.m., heaviness, dul (of mind—d’esprit). aloyage, n.m., alloying, mixture, aloyau, n.m., sirloin of beef, aloyer, v.a., to alloy gold and silver, alpaca, n.m., alpaca, llama, alpaga, n.m., alpaca (stuff—étoffe). alpestre, adj., alpine, alpha, n.m., beginning, alpha, alphabet, n.m., alphabet, alphabétique, adj., alphabetical. Ihr ordre —; alphabetically. Hépertoire—/alphabetical index.

alphabétiquement (-man), adv., alphabetically.

alpin, -e, adj., growing on high mountains, alpine.

alpiou, n.m., Faire un —; to stake double, alpiste, n.m., canary-grass, alsine, n.f. V. morgeline. alta'ique, adj., altaic, altaian. alte, n.f. V. halte, altérable, adj., corruptible, alterable, altérant, n.m., (med.) alterative, altérant,-e, adj., that causes thirst; (med.) alterative.

altérati-f, -ve, adj., (med.) alterative, altération, n.f., deterioration, corruption ; adulteration, debasing; weakening, impairing, epresentation ; excessive thirst, the faltering of his voice. 7'oust la santé; all excesses'

— de

— la

alt

‘JO

amb

alternativement (-mân), adv., alternately ; alternatively, alterne, adj., alternate alterné, -e, adj., (her.) alternate (quarters— quartiers).

alterner, v.n., to alternate, to succeed each other alternately.

alterquer, v.n., to altercate, to dispute, altesse, n.f., highness. Son — royale; his, her, r

oyal highness.

riæa, n.f., (bot.) marsh-mallow, alti-er,-ère, adj., haughty, proud, arrogant, lordly, lofty, elate, stately. Mine altière; haughty look.

altimètre.n.m.,altimeter. V. hypsomètre. altitude, n.f., altitude, alto, n.m., (—s) (mus.) tenor violin, alude, n.f., coloured sheep-skin, aiudel, n.m., (chem.)aludel,earthen subliming pot

alumelle, n.f., long and thin knife or sword-blade ; (nav.) handspike-liole ; sheathing, alumine, n.f., alumina, aluminé, -e, adj., alumish. alumineux, -se, adj., aluminous, aluminière. V. alunière. aluminium, n.m. (n.p.), aluminum, aluminium.

alun, n.m., alum.

alunage, n.m., (dy.) steeping in alum, alunation, n.f., (chem.) alum-making, aluner, v.a., to steep in alum-water, alunière. n.f., alum-pit. alvéolaire, adj., alveolar, alvéole, n.m., alveolus, cell(inahoney-comb —d’un rayon de miel) ; socket. Les —s des dents ; the alveoli of the teeth, alvin. -e, adj., (med.) alvine. alysson. n.m.. alysse, n.f., madwort. amabilité, n.f., loveliness; kindness; amiableness.

amadis. n.m., tight sleeve, amadou, n.m.,German tinder; touch-wood ; pyrotechnical sponge.

amadouer, v.a., to coax, to wheedle, to cajole, to flatter.

amadouvier, n.m., agaric, touch-wood, amaigrir, v.a., to make lean, meagre, or thin, to emaciate; (arch.) to thin. C"est cela qui l’amaigrit ; it is that thin.

amaigrir, v.n., to fall away, to grow lean or thin ; (arch.) to shrink, s'amaigrir, v.r., to grow thin, to fall away.

amaigrissement (-gris-män), n.m., emaciation ; growing lean, falling away.tabefaction. amalgamation, n.f., amalgamation, amalgame, n.m., amalgam; medley, mixture, amalgamation.

amalgamer, t>.a., to amalgamate, to combine, to blend.

s’amalgamer, v.r., to amalgamate; to blend together.

amande, n./., almond, kernel ; nucleus. — amère, douce ; bitter, sweet, almond. —s lissées ; sugar-plums. — s à la praline; burnt almonds. — 1t amazone; Brazil-nut. Huile d'—s douces; oil of sweet almonds.

amandé, n.m., amygdalate; milk of almonds.

amandier, n.m., almond-tree, amant, n.m., -e. n.f., lover, wooer, suitor; sweetheart, mistress; votary, spark, gallant, paramour.

amarante, n.f., amaranth, purple gentle, cock’s-comb, prince’s feather.

amarante, adj., amaranthine, amaranth-coloured.

amarinage, n.m., action of manning a ship taken from the enemy, manning a prize.

alt

which makes him grow

amariner, v.a., to man (a prize—une prise) ; to inure to sea.

amarrage, n.m., (nav.) anchoring, seizure. Ligne d' — ; lasher.

amarre, n.f., (nav.) cable, rope, hawser, seizing.

amarrer, v.a., (nav.) to moor, to belay, to make fast, to lash, to tie, to seize.

amaryllis (-ril-lis), n.f., amaryllis, lily-asphodel.

amas, n.m., mass, heap, pile, collection, hoard, store, accumulation, cluster ; congeries. Un — de peuple; a great mob. — de sable ; heap of sand.

amasser, v.a., to heap up, to hoard up, to lay up, to treasure up, to gather up, to get together, to accumulate, to rake together ; to assemble, to congregate, te put together, to cluster. — de l'argent; to hoard up money. Lavare ne se plaît qu'à —; the miser’s whole delight is in hoarding up money, s'amasser, v.r., to gather, to get together, to accumulate, to be collected, to crowd, amassette, n.f., small palette-knife, amatelotage (-mat-lo-), n.m., (nav.) messmating.

amateloter (-mat-lo-), v.a., (nav.) to class (the crew—-l'équipage).

amateur, n.m., lover, admirer; amateur, — des beaux-arts; lover of the fine de la nouveauté ; fond of novelty, amatir, v.a., (gold—I’or) to deaden'; (coin.) to blanch the planchets. amaurose, n.f., (med.) amaurosis, amazone, n.f., amazon, riding-habit, ambages, n.f. pi., ambages, idle circumlocution.

ambassade, n.f., embassy, embassade ; ambassador’s house.

ambassadeur, n.m.,ambassador; messenger, envoy.

ambassadrice, n.f., ambassadress, ambe. n.m., two numbers taken and winning at a lottery.

ambesas (anb-zâs), n.m., ambs-ace, two aces.

ambi, n.m., (surg.) ambe, ambi. ambiant, -e, adj., ambient, surrounding, ambidextérite, n.f., double dealing ; ambidexterity.

ambidextre, adj., ambidexterous, ambigu, n.m., ambigu, ambigu, -ë, adj., ambiguous, equivocal, ambiguïté, n.f., ambiguity. Parler sans — ; to speak plainly.

ambigument, adv., ambiguously. ambitieusement(-man),n(fr., ambitiously, ambitieu-x, -se, adj., ambitious, ambition, n.f., ambition, ambitionner, v.a., to desire earnestly, to be ambitious of.

virtuoso, arts. —

amble, n.m., amble, pace. Aller V—; to amble. Être franc d'— ; to amble freely. Ce cheval al’ — doux ; that horse ambles

flower-

easy.

ambler, v.n., to amble, to pace, ambon, n.m., ambo, rood-loft, ambre, n.m., amber. —gris; aml ergris. II est fin comme C— ; he is a shrewd fellow, ambré, -e, adj., amber-coloured, ambrer, v.a., to perfume with amber, ambrette, n.f., amber-seed, ambroisie, n.f., ambrosia. D’ — ; ambrosial, ambrosien. -ne(- in,-ène), adj., pertainingto St. Ambrose; Ambrosian.

ambulance, n.f., field-hospital. Chirurgien d’ —; field-surgeon.

ambulant, -e, adj., ambulatory, ambulant, itinerant, strolling. Marchand —; itinerant dealer. Comédiens —s; strolling players. Érési•

amb

21

ami

pèle —; flying erysipelas. Mener une vie —e; to stroll, be upon the tramp.

ambulatoire- adj., ambulatory, movable, Itinerant.

ame, n.f., soul; mind; conscience; ghost, Spirit, sentiment; person, people ; motto ; chamber (of a gun—d'un canon, d’un canon de fusil) ; email wood (infaggots—dans les fagots')-, (sculp.) a rough figure of clay ; the model made use of to form a mould ; (mus. ) sounding-post. Les facultés de l'—; the faculties of the mind. Grandeur d’—; magnanimity. Du fond de l’—; bottom of the soul. Dieu veuille avoirs rest his soul. Avoir la mort dans V—to be sick at heart. Il ny a pas — qui vive ici ; there is not a livingcreature here. Je le veux de toute mon — ;

I    consent to it with all my soul. Sans — ; spiritless. La vérité est V—de Vhistoire ; truth is the life of history. La bonne foi est l'— du commerce ; honesty is the very soul of trade. II n’y a point d'—dans sa déclamation ; his delivery is spiritless.

II    est V—damnée du ministre ; he is the minister’s tool. Rendre V— ; to give up the ghost. II a V—bourrelée; his conscience is filled with remorse. Cet homme n'a point d’—; that man has no spirit. Il n’y a pas une — vivante dans cette maison ; there is not a living soul in that house. Gamé. -e, adj., well-beloved.

amélioration, n.f., amelioration, improvement, mending. Susceptible d’— ; improvable.

améliorer, v.a., to ameliorate, to improve, to meliorate, to better, to cultivate, to mend, s'améliorer, v.r., to mend, to improve, amen (amè-n), n.m., amen, aménagement (-naj-män), n.m., management of a forest.

aménager, v.a., to regulate the felling, replanting, and preserving of a wood or forest. — un arbre ; to cut up a tree, amendable, adj., improvable, mendable. amende, n.f.. fine, penalty, forfeit, ransom. Mettre à l’—; to fine. Faire — honorable; to make an apology.

amendé, -e. part., amended, mended, reclaimed.

amendement (-man), n.m., amendment, mending, bettering, improvement. — d’une terre : improvement of a piece of ground. La loi a passé sans —; the bill passed without amendment.

amender. r.a.,tomend, to better, to rect, to improve, to amender, v.n., to grow better, to improve, s’amender, v.r., to amend, to grow better, to reform ; to mend.

amener, v.a., to bring; to bring in, to bring up, to bring over, to bring about, to bring round, to bring on ; to lead; to fetch, to introd prevail upon, to induce; to throw (of dice—des dés) ; (nav.) to haul down, lower, strike. Je l’ai amené où je voulais; I have brought him to the terms I wanted. Il a amené cette affaire à bien; he has brought the matter to bear. — des maladies ; to bring on diseases. — des modes ; to bring in fashions. —quelqu'un à faire une chose ; to induce any one to do a thing. — son pavilion: to lower her flag. Amène! (nav.) amain, strike! N’amenez jamais la conversation sur la politique; never introduce politics into conversation, aménité, n.f., amenity, pleasantness, amentacées, n.f. pi., (bot.) amentaceous plants.

amenuiser, v.a., to make thin, to make smaller ; to lessen.

am-er (amè-r), -ère, adj., bitter, sad. painful, grievous ; harsh, biting, galling, briny. Principe —; (chem.) bitter principle. Rendre —; to im-bitter. Cela est d’un gout—; that tastes bitter. Avoir la bouche —ère; to have a bitter taste in

from the

on

God

cor-

the mouth. Des plaintes —ères; bitter complaints. Une raillerie —ère; cutting raillery.

amer (amè-r), n.m., bitterness, gall (of some animals and fish—d’animau~ et de poissons); —s (med.) bitters.

amèrement (-man), adv., bitterly, grievously.

américain, n.m., -e, n.f., American, américain, -e, adj., American, américaine, n.f., (print.) script, amers, n.m. pi., (nav.) seamarks, landmarks.

amertume, n.f., bitterness, acerbity; grief; gall, venom.

améthyste, nf., amethyst, améthystin. -e, adj., amethystine, ameublement, n.m., furniture, household goods, set of furniture, ameublir, v.a., (agri.) to make lighter, ameublissement (-man), n.m., (agri.) the making lighter.

ameulonner. v.a., to stack hay, corn, &c. ameuter, v.a., to train dogs to .hunt together; to stir up.

s'ameuter, v.r., to gather in a mob to riot ; to mutiny.

ami, n.m., -e, n.f., friend. Ron —, v.

—; good, true, friend. — de table ; tabl panion. Bonne —e; sweetheart. C’est mes vieux —s ; he is an old crony of mine. Traiter quelqu'un en — ; to use one like a friend. Être — de; to be the companion of, to be friendly to. Les bons comptes font les bons —s ; short reckonings make long friends. M’—e (for mon amie) ! my dear, my duck i Mon — / my dear !

ami, -e, adj., friendly; kind; (paint.) friendly.

iable, adj., amiable, kind, friendly, cour-

véritable e cornua de

manure.

uce ;

to

am

teous, amicable.

à l’amiable, adv., amicably, private (of sales—de ventes). Terminer un différend d t—; to make up a difference amicably. Vente à V—; sale by private contract.

amiiablement, adv., amicably, in a friendly manner.

amiante, n.m., amianthus, mountain-flax, earth-flax.

amical, -C. adj., amicable, friendly, kind, amicalement (-man), adv., amicably, kindly, in a friendly manner, amict (a-mi), n.m., amice, amidon, n.m., starch ; fecula. amidonner, v.a., to starch, amidonnerie (-do-n-rî), nf., starch manufactory.

amidonnier, n.m., starch-maker. Oamigdale, n.f. V. amygdale.

amincir, v.a., to make thinner, smaller; to lessen.

s'amincir, v.r., to become thinner.

amincissement (-man), n.m., thinning, thinness.

amiral, vaisseau) ; admiral, rear-admiral, amiralat, n.m., amirale, n.f., admiral’s wife, amirauté, n.f., admiralship; admiralty, amitié, n.f., friendship, amity; affeo-tion, good-will; favour, kindness; pleasure; pi., kind regards, compliments. Avoir de l’— pour ; to entertain friendship for. Être sur un pied d’— avec; to be on friendly terms with. Faites-moi V— de lui en parler; do me the kindness to mention it to him. Par —; out of friendship. Prendre quelqu’un en — ; to takealikingto one. L’— des couleurs; the suitableness of colours.

n.m., admiral; admiral (ship— (conch.) admiral. Grand—; high-Vice—■; vice-admiral.    Contre—;

Vaisseau —; admiral’s ship, admiralship.

much of me.

ammoniac

• gas.

adj., ammoniacal.

dangereuse—; sweet, danger-mpeuses —s; deceitful baits.

; without firing a shot, amorcer, v.a., to bait; to prime; to allure, to entice, to decoy, to draw in. —un hameçon ; to bait a hook. — une arme à feu; to prime a gun.

amorçoir, n.m., boasting tool. V. ćbau-choir.

amoroso, adv., (mus.) amoroso, amorphe, adj., amorphous, amortir, v.a., to deaden,allay, moderate; to weaken; to break (a fall—une chute); (fin.) to sink ; to redeem (land, stock—terre, fonds publics) •, to pay off ; to cool (passions) ; (jur.) to amortize} (paint.) to flatten ; to buy up. — un coup, le bruit; to deaden a blow, the sound. - -une pension; to redeem a pension. — des dettes ; to pay off debts, —la fièvre; to allay the fever. Son chapeau amortit le coup; his hat deadened

^amortir, V.r., to be quenched, deadened; to slacken ; to be pajd off ; to be bought up; to grow weak.

amortissable, adj., (fin.) that can be redeemed, paid off.

fro

knot.

foolish love.

ena-

; looks full Être — des

(-rik-man), adv.,

Il m’a fait des —; he made very Faites-lui mes —; remember me kindly to him.

amm an, n.m., amman, a judge who has cognizance of civil causes, in Switzerland, ammi. n.m., (bot.) bishop’s-wort. ammon, n.m., ammonite, ammonia-c, -que. adj., ammoniac. Sei — ; sal ammoniac. Gomme — que; gum ammoniac. Gaz

ammoniacal, ammoniaque, n.m.f., ammonia, ammonite, n.f., (foss.) serpent-stone, amnios, n.m. (n.p.), (anat.) amnion, amnios, amnistie (am-nis-tî), n.f., amnesty, amnistié (am-nis-tié), n.m., -e, n.f., person pardoned by amnesty. Les —s rentrèrent dans leur pays; those included in the amnesty returned to their country.

amnistier (am-nis-tié), v.a., to pardon by amnesty.

amodiateur, n.m., tenant of land, lessee, farmer.

amodiation, n.f., leasing, letting out to farm.

amodier, v.a., to farm out an estate; to rent an estate.

amoindrir, V.a., to lessen, to make less, amoindrir, v.n., to lessen, to grow less, to decrease.

s’amoindrir, v.r., to lessen, to grow less.

amoindrissement (-man), n.m., lessening, decrease, abating, diminution.

amollir. V.a., to mollify, to soften, to mellow ; to enervate, to effeminate, to unman, s’amollir, v.r., to soften, to grow tender, to grow soft; to grow effeminate or weak.

amollissant, -e, adj., enervating, effeminating, softening.

amollissement (-man), n.m., softening, enervation, abatement, amome, n.m., amomum. — à grappes; cardamom-tree.

amonceler, v.a., to heap up, to lay in a heap, to fill up.

s'amonceler, v.r., to gather; to be filled up ; to accumulate. Les nuages s’amoncellent ; the clouds are gathering.

amoncellement (-sèl-mân), n.m., heaping up, accumulation.

amont, adv., up the river, above. Vent d’— ; (nav.) easterly wind. Aller en —; to go up. En — du pont; above bridge.

amorce, n.f., bait; priming; tinder, train ; allurement, attraction, enticement, decoy, charm. Douce ous attraction.

Sans brûler une — amortissement (-man), n.m., redeeming, buying up ; liquidation ; sinking ; redemption ; amortization; (arch.) the uppermost part of a building, top, pediment, finishing. Caisse d’—; sinking-fund office. Fonds d’—; sinking-fund (capital).

amour, n.m., love, lovingness. L’Aniour, (myth.) Cupid. Beau comme l'Amour; a very

Adonis.--propre, self-love. Lacs d’—; love-

Faire l’ — à une fille; to make love to a girl. Se marier par —; to marry for love. Mourir d'—; to be lovesick. Avoir de l’ — pour; to be in love with. En —; (of animals— des animaux) in heat. Filer le parfait — ; to love long and timidly. Pour V — ae Dieu; for God’s sake. Je voudrais pour V — de vous que cela fût; I wish it were so for your sake. C’est un vrai remède d’— ; she is a perfect fright. La terre est en —; the land is ripe for vegetation. Cette montre est un véritable —; that is a love of a watch. Quel — d’enfant ! what a love of a child !

amours, n.f.pl., one’s love, flame, amours; delight. Ses premières—; his first love. Les (myth.) the Loves. De folles Les tableaux sont ses —; pictures are his delight. Froides mains, chaudes —; cold hand, warm heart.

amouracher, v.a., to make fall in love, amouraché, -e, part., (fam.) smitten, s’amouracher, v.a., (fam.) to become moured of.

amourette, n./., intrigue; love, love-affair ; amour. — s de veau ; calf’s marrow.

amoureusement (-euz-män), adv., amorously, lovingly ; tenderly, softly.

amoureu-x, -se, adj., in love, enamoured, amorous; loving. liest — de cette femme ; heisin love with that woman. Begards — of love. Devenir — ; to fall in love. onze mille vierges; to be a universal lover.

amoureu-x. n.m., -se, n.f., lover, wooer, sweetheart, spark ; (thea.) actor, actress, who performs lovers’ parts.

amovibilité, «/., revocableness, liability to removal.

amovible, adj., removable, revocable. Emploi —; revocable appointment, office held during pleasure.

amphibie, n.m., amphibian ; (pers.) jack of all trades; man of two different trades, amphibie, adj., amphibious, amphibologie, n.f., amphibology, amphibologique, adj., amphibological, ambiguous.

amphibologiquement (-jik-män), adv., amphibologically, ambiguously, amphibraqùe. n.m., (poet.) amphibrach, amphictyonide, adj. Ville—; a town having the right of sending a deputy to the Amphictyonie council.

amphictyonie, n.f., right which the principal cities of Greece possessed of sending a deputy to the Amphictyonie council, amphictyonique, adj., Amphictyonie, amphictyons (-ti-ön), n.m. pi., Amphic-tyons.

' amphigouri, n.m., ludicrous poem or speech; rigmarole, unintelligible rhapsody.

amphigourique, adj., ludicrous, nonsensical, burlesque.

amphigouriqüement nonsensically, rhapsodically. amphimacre, n.m., (poet.) amphimacer. amphisciens (-si-in), n.m. pi., (geog.) am-phiscii. A

amphithéatral, -e, adj., amphitheatral ; amphitheatrical.

amphithéâtre, n.m., amphitheatre; first gallery; dissecting-room.

twice year

amphitryon, n.m., (myth.) Amphitryon; host, master of the feast, amphore, n/., amphora. ^ ample, adj., ample, of great compass ; large, vast; spaoious, roomy, wide, broad; copious, diffuse.

amplement, adv., amply, fully ; largely, plentifully, broadly, extensively, diffusively.

ampleur, n.f., amplitude, largeness, wideness. Il n'a pas assez d’—; it is too scanty.

ampliati-f, -ve, adj., (of the Pope’s briefs and bulls) additional.

ampliation, n.f., the duplicate (of an acquittance, or any other writing—de quittance ou d'aucun autre écrit). Pour —; a true copy, ©amplier, v.a., (jur.) to prolong, to put off, to defer.

amplificateur, n.m., (b.s ) amplifier, amplification, n.f., amplification, amplifier, v.a., to amplify, to enlarge, to enrich, to enlarge upon; to expatiate upon, amplitude, n.f., (astron., geol.) amplitude, ampoule, n.f., blister on the hands or feet ; (med., bot.) ampulla. La sainte •—; ampulla (for holy oil—pour le Saint Chrême). Faire venir des—s; to blister.

les deux — s; every other year. Elle a quinze—s j she is fifteen. Une fois, deux fois, V—; once, i, a year. Bon jour, bon — ; a happy new to you. Bout de V—, service du bout de V — ;

service celebrated in the Romish church, for the repose of a person’s soul, twelve months after death.

ana, n.m.,(—) termination, denoting a oolleo-tion of sayings, ana; (phar.) ana, ää or ä. anabaptisme (-ba-tism), n.m., anabaptism, anabaptiste (-ba-tist), n.m., anabaptist, anacarde, n.m., anacardium, cashew-nut. anacardier, n.m., anacardium, cashew-tree.

anachorète (-ko-), n.m., anaehoret, anchorite, hermit.

anachronisme (-kro-), n.m., anachronism, anacoluthe, n.f., (gram.) anacoluthon. anacréontique, adj., anacreontic, anagallis. V. mouron, anagnoste, n.m., (antiq.) a slave who, among the Romans, read during the meals.

anagogique, adj., (theol.) anagogical, mystical.

• anagrammatique, adj., anagrammatical. ampoulé, -e, adj., tumid, high-flown, anagrammatiser, v.a., to anagrammatize, swelling, bombastic, turgid. Un style ■—, des anagrammatiste, n.m., anagrammatist. vers — s; high-flown style, bombastic verses. anagramme, n.f., anagram, ampouler, v.a., (metal.) to blister.    anagyris (-ris), n.m., bean-trefoil,

ampouler, v.n., to blister.    analectes, n.m. pl„ (phil.) analects,

ampoulette, n./„ (nav.) dock; glass.    ftnalemme, n.m.,(astron.)analemma.

amputation, n.f., amputation. Faire une analeptique, adj., (med.) analeptic.

; to perform an amputation.    analeptique-, n.m., (med.) analeptic,

amputé, n.m., -e, nf., one who has had a analogie, n.f., analogy, limb amputated.    analogique, adj., analogous, analogical,

amputer, v.a., to amputate, to cut off.    analogiquement (-jik-män), adv., analo-

amulette, nf., amulet.    gically.

amure, nf., (nav.) tack of a sail. Première analogisme, n.m., analogism.

—    de misaine; fore-tack. Grande — ; main-tack. analogue (-log), adj., analogous, amurer, Ü,«., (nav.) to haul orbring aboard analyse, n.f., analysis; outline; parsing. ,

the tack of a sail. Amure la grande voile ! aboard Faire V—de l’eau ; to analyze water. Faire V — main tack!    d’un passage; (gram.) to parse a passage. En

amusable, adj., capable of being amused.    derniere analyse, after all is said and done; the

amusant, -e, adj., amusing, diverting, en- upshot of it is. tertaining, amusive.    analyser, V.a., to analyze, —une fleur; to

amusement (-man), n.m.,amusement, pas- dissect a flower, time, entertainment, sport, diversion; sham, analyste, n.m., analyzer, analyst, trick, mere put off; fooling, trifling. Pas tant analytique, ody., analytical. d’ —; less trifling.    analytique, n.f., analytics.

amuser, v.a., to amuse, to divert; to enter- analytiquement (-tik-män), adv., analyti-tain, to recreate, to solace, to beguile; to put c*ily.

one off with fair words and promises; to trifle anamorphose, n.f,, (persp.) anamorphosis, with ; to stop, to detain ; to deceive. Nem'amu- ananas (-nâ), n.m., ananas, pine-apple. sezpas; don’t detain me. —le tapis; to talk the Champ d'—; pinery, time away, to be long in coming to the point. anapeste, n.m., (poet.) anapaest.

—    l’ennemi; to deceive the enemy.    anape3tiqU6, adj., anapæstic.

s’amuser, v.r., to amuse one’s self, to busy anaphore(lhet.) anaphora, one’s self, to disport, to sport, to tarry, to stay, anaphrodisiaque, adj., (pharm.) anta-to trifle, to standtritting. S’ — de quelqu'un; to phrodisiac, anti-aphrodisiac.

trifle with one. Ne vous amusez pas en chemin; anaphrodite, adj., (med.) impotent, don’t loiter on the way. S’ — à des bagatelles ; to anarchie, n.f., anarchy, mind nothing but trifles. S’ — à la moutarde; to anarchique, adj., anarchical, stand trifling.    anarchiser, v.a., to throw into anarchy.

amusette, n.f., amusement, trifling, child’s anarchiste, n.m.f., anarchist, play.    anarrhique, n.m., wolf-fish. —loup; rav-

amuseur, n.m., amuser.    enous wolf-fish.

amusoire, n.f., something amusing.    anasarque, n.f., anasarca, dropsy of the

amygdale, n./., (anat.) almond, tonsil.    anastomose, n.f., (anat.) anastomosis,

amygdaloïde, n.f., amygdaloid.    s’anastomoser, v.r., to anastomose,

amylacé, -e, adj., amylaceous.    anastrophe, n.f., (gram.) anastrophe.

an, n.m., year, twelvemonth. Le jour del’—; anathématiser, v.a., to anathematize, new year’s day. L’ — bissextile; leap year. Bon anathème, n.m., anathema; reprobation.

—, mal—; one year with another. Au bout Frapper d’—; to anathematize. —maranatha; d’un —; twelve months after that. L’ — de notre anathema, maranatha.

Seigneur; the, in the, year of our Lord. L' — du anathème, ud/., anathematized. monde; the, in the, year fcf the world. Il y a un anatife, n.m., barnacle.

—; ayearago. Nouvel — ; new year. V—passé; anatocisme, n.m., anatocism (interest last3’ear. Tousles—s; pveryyear,yearly. Tous | upon interest—intérêt des intérêts)■

ana

24

ang

anatomie, n.f., anatomy, dissection; subject (body under dissection—cadavre en dissection)i; methodical analysis (of a book—d’un livre). —comparée; comparative anatomy, anatomique, adj., anatomical, anatomiquement (-man), adv., anatomically.

ânatomiser. v.a., to anatomize. — un livre; to dissect a book, anatomiste, n.m., anatomist, ancêtres, n.m. pi., ancestors, forefathers. De ses —; ancestral.

anche, n.f., reed (of a hautboy or other wind instruments—d'un hautbois et autres instruments à vent). — d'orgue ; reed-stop of an organ.

anché, -e, adj.. (her.) curved. anchUops (-ki-), n.m., (med.) anchilops. anchois, n.m., anchovy, ancholte, -e. adj., pickled like anchovies, ancien, -ne (-si-in, si-è-n),ad;.,ancient, old; senior; of old times, of ancient standing; former. Une — ne coût unie ; an old custom. U — et le Nouveau Testament ; the Old and New Testament.

ancien, n.m., senior; ancient; elder; old codger. Le ancients. Les —s Old Nick.

anciennement (-è-n-mân), adv., anciently, formerly; of yore, of old ; in former times, ancienneté, (-è-n-té), n.f., ancientness, imitiveness ; seniority, priority of reception. toute — ; from the earliest times, ancile. n.m., (antiq. ) sacred buckler, ancolie, nf, (bot.) columbine, anconó, n.m. (anat.) ancon, ancrage« n.m., anchor-ground; anchorage, ancre,n./.,anchor; (arch.) brace, an s. Tide flot ; the flood anchor. L’ — de jusant; the ebb anchor. L — de large; the sea anchor. Maîtresse — ; the sheet anchor. — de rechange; spare anchor. La seconde — ; the best bower anchor. L'—d'affourché; thesmallboweranchor. L' — de touée; the stream anchor. —de miséricorde, de salut ; sheet anchor. —surjalée ; foul anchor. Chasser sur ses—s; todrag the anchors. Empennelcr une — ; to back an anchor. Caponner l’ — ; to cat the anchor. Traverser l’—; to fish the anchor.' Gouvern ship to her anchor. . chor. Fatiguer à V — ; fatiguer à V—; to ride ea anchor. Brider i — ; to V — ; to unmoor, to weigh anchor. Mettre V — à poste; to stow the anchor. Jeter sa derniers— ; (fig.) to make a last effort.

Oancrer. v.n., to anchor, to come to anchor. V. mouiller.

s’ancrer, v.r., to settle one’s self, to get a footing in a place.

ancrure, n.f., small fold made in cloth while sheaiing it, crease; (arch.) iron prop.

andabate. n.m., (antiq.) gladiator who fought blindfolded, andain, n.m., (agr.) swath, andanté, ado., (mus.) andante, andante, n.m., (— s) (mus.) an air to be played or sung andante.

s ouvr

ages des —s; the works of the d'une église; the elders. L’ — ;

er sur son — ; to steer the Être à l’ — ; to ride at anto ride hard. Ne pas -,sy. Jeter V — ; to cast shoe the anchor. Lever

Oandelle, n.f., beech-wood.

*andouille. n.f., (of pigs—de porcs) chitterlings; twist (of tobacco—de tabac). *andouiller, n.m., antler. Les premiers —s; the brow-antlers. Bur — s; bez-antlers. *andouillette. n.f., forced-meat ball, androgyne, n.m., androgynus, hermaphrodite.

androgyne, adj., androgynal, androgy

nous.

androïde, n.m., android, automaton.

andromèdo, n.f., (astron.) Andromeda, andropogon. n.rn., (bot.) camel’s hay. âne. n.m., ass, jackass, donkey; blockhead, ignorant fool, idiot; vice (instrument). Feilten aos <t—; (arch.) made with a shelving ridge. Coq-à-V — (—) ; cock-and-bull story. Promenade donkey-ride. Pont aux — s; ass’s brid C’est le pont aux— s; every fool knows that. laver la tête d'un

«—, on perd sa lessive; there is no washing a blackamoor white. Faute d'un point. Martin perdit son —; a miss is a3 good as a mile. Il ne sera jamais qu'un —; he will be an ngashelives. Conte de peau d'—; child’s story. On ne saurait faire boire un — qui n’a pas soif; you may take a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink Têtu comme un — ; as stubborn as a mule. Sérieux comme un — qu’on étrille; as grave as a judge. Tête d’ head; (ich.) bull-head, miller’s-thumb. cottus ; (bot.) a kind of centaury.

anéantir, v.a., to annihilate, to put out of existence, to destroy ; to reduce to nothing, to prostrate, to thundèrstrike. s’anéantir, v.r., to be annihilated or destroyed, to come to nothing ; to cease to be.

anéantissement (-man), n.m., annihilation, annihilating ; abjection, humiliation ; prostration, depression; destruction, destroying, ruin, overthrow, anecdote, n.f., anecdote, anecdotier (-tié), n.m., relater of anecdotes, anecdotique, adj., anecdotical. Recueil— ; collection of anecdotes, ânée. n.f., as much as an ass can carry, anémie, n.f., (med.) anæmia. anémique, adj., suffering with anæmia. anémographie, n.f., anemography. anémomètre, n.m.,anemometer, anémone, n.f., anemone, wind-flower, anémoscope, n.m., anemoscope, weather, cook.

ânerie. nf., gross ignorance; stupidity; gross blunder.

ânesse. n.f., she-ass. Lait, d’— ; ass’s milk, anesthésie, nf., (med), anæsthesia. anesthésique, ad/., anæsthetio. aneth. n.m., (bot.) dill, anévrismal, -e, adj.. aneurismal. anévrisme, n.m., aneurism, anfractueu -x, -se, adj., anfractuous, anfractuosité, n.f., anfractuousness, an-fracture.

Oangar. n.m. V. hangar.

ange, n.m., a spirit, angel ; (artil.) chain-shot, cross-bar shot ; angel-shot ; (ich.) angelfish, skate, s^uatina. — déchu; fallen angel. — tutélaire; guardian angel. Rire aux—s; to be in laughing fit. Être aux —s; to be in a transport of .jov.

gélique. adj., angelical, angélique, n.f., angelica, angéliquement (-lik-män), adv., angelically.

angelot (anj-lo). n.m., angelot (a small, rich sort of cheese made in Normandy), angélus (än-), n.m., (n.p.) (e.rel.) Angelus, angine, n.f., (med.) angina, quinsy, sore throat. — couenneuse; diphtheria.

angineu-x, -se, adj., (med.) attended with angina.

angiographie, n.f., angiography, angiologie, n.f., angiotogy. angiosperme, adj., (bot.) angiosper angiospermie, n.f., (bot.) angiosperm. angiotomie, nf., angiotomy. anglais, -e, adj., English; British. La, langue —e; the English tongue, anglais, n.m,, English, Englishman

ass aslo

ass’s

an

mous.

eat disci mort ;

pangs of death. Poire d’—; choke-pear, gag. 1er des poires d’—; to go through hardships.

lar.

urge on.

aniseed.

terre vaut tant, — commune, moyenne; that land yields so much one year with another. Une — dans l’autre, one year with another. —s subséquentes; after-life. Plein d'—; full of years.

annelé, -e, adj., ring-streaked, having rings ; in ringlets ; annulated.

anneler, v.a., to curl the hair (locks or ringlets—boucles). — une cavale; to ring a mare.

annelet, n.m., ringlet, a small ring; (arch.) annulet.

annélides. n.m. pi., (zool.) snnelides. annelure, n f., crisping of the hair, annexe (a-n-nèks), n.f., annex ; appendant ; schedule; rider; parochial chapel; chapel of ease.

annexer (a-n-nèk-sé), v.a., to annex, to add

to.

annonceur,

anglaise, n.f., English girl, woman; anglaise (dance—danse); upholsterer’s thread or silk lace.

anglaiser, v.a., to dock a horse’s tail, angle, n.m., angle, corner, turning. —aigu; acute angle. — droit; right angle. —rectiligne; rectilinear angle. — flanqué, rentrant, saillant ; flanked, re-entering, salient angle. A — s saillants; sharp-cornered. A — droit; rectangular. •— facial; (anat.) facial angle, anglet, n.m., (arch.) indenture, channel. angleu-X. -se. adj., (hot.) imbedded in angularcavities. Une noix—se; a walnut difficult to pick out of its shell.

anglican, -e, adj., Anglican, English. L’Église —e; the Church of England.

anglican, n.m., -o, n.f., Anglican; member of the Church < f England, anglicisme, n.m., anglicism. anglomane. «. and adj., mad after the English and their manners, anglomanie, n.f., anglomania. angoisse, n.f., anguish, pang; gre tress, affliction, tribulation. Les —s de l the Ava

G angola. V. angora.

angon. n.m., (antiq.) javelin; (fishing — pêche) shell-fish hook, angora, n.m., Angora-cat. angora, adj., of Angora, angousse, n.f., (bot.) hell-weed, dodder, anguichure (-ghi-shur), n.f., huntsman’s horn-belt.

*anguillade (-ghi-), n.f., lash (with a whip, eel-skin, Ac.—de fouet, de peau d’anguille, S>c.).

"anguille (-ghi-), n.f., eel; fly the garter (boy’s game—jeu degarçons) ; bilge-ways, launching-ways (square bed of timber placed under a vessel’s bilge to support lier while launching— appareil de support pour lancer un vaisseau). — de mer; conger. —plat-bec; grig. Écorcher V '-par laqueuc; to begin a thing at ine wrong end. lly a quelque — sous roche; there is a snake in the grass.

angulaire, adj., angular, cornered. Pierre — ; corner-stone.

angulé. -e, adj., angular, angulated. anguleu-X, -se, adj., angulous ; (bot.) angu-angusticlave, n.m., (antiq.) angusticlave. anhydre, ad;., (chem.) anhydrous, anicroche, n.f., obstacle; impediment, ■light difficulty.

âni-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., ass-driver, anil, n.m., (bot.) anil. V. indigo, aniline, nf., aniline, anille, n.f. V. annille. animadversion, n.f., animadversion, reproof, reprimand.

animal, n.m., animal, beast; brute, ass, booby, sot, dolt. Un ennuyeux —; a bore. Un vilain —; a nasty brute.

animal, -e, atlj., animal ; sensual, carnal (in Scripture language—Écriture Sainte), llègne — ; the animal kingdom, animalcule, n.m., animalcule, animalisation, n.f., animalisation, s animaliser. v.r., to become animalized. animalité, n.f., animality, animation, n.f., animation, animé, -e, part., animated, incensed; enlivened, spirited, gay, sprightly.

animé, n.f., a resin, anime.

Qanimellcs, n.f. pi., (cook.) lamb’s-frv.

animer, v.a., to animate, to give life; to quicken; to hearten, to stir up, to excite, to to embolden, to rouse; to provoke, to exasperate. — la conversation; to enliven the conversation. — le teint ; to heighten the complexion. — les yeux, les regards; to give fire to the eyes, to give animation to the looks. — d’araeur; to fill with ardour. — au combat; to excite to combat. D'une manière propre à — ; animatingly.

s'animer, v.r., to become animated, to be encouraged, to take courage, to cheer up; to chafe, to take fire, to be angry.

animosité, n.f., animosity; ill-will, spite, rancour, spleen, animus. Il a de V—, U est porte —, contre moi ; lie lias a spite against me. anls, n.m., anise; aniseed. — de der dun ; candied aniseed. — de la Chine or étoilé; Indian anise. Graine d’ aniser, v.a., to strew over with aniseed, to mix with aniseed, anisette, nf., aniseed cordial, ankylosé, n.f., (med.) anchylosis, ankyloser. v.a., to produce anchylosis. S —, v.r., to become anehylosed.

annal, -e (a-n-nal), adj., (jur.) that lasts but one year.

annales (a-n-nal), n.f. pi., annals, annaliste (a-n-na-), n.m.. annalist, annate, n.f., annats, first-fruits of a living, anneau, n.m., ring; link (of a chain—d’une chaîne); ringlet (of hair—da cheveux); (nav.) mooring-ring. V— de Saturne; (astron.) Saturn’s ring.

année, nf., year, twelvemonth. —bissextile; leap-year. V—qui vient, I’— prochaine; next 3rear. D’—en—,- from year to year. —lunaire, solaire; lunar, solar year. Une bonne — ; a plentiful year. Ses belles —s; the prime of life. Cette annexion (a-n-nèk-sion), nf., annexment, annexation.

annihilation (a-n-ni-), n.f., annihilation, annihiler (a-n-ni-), v.a., to annihilate, to destroy..

annille, n.f., (her.) anille, fer de mouline, millrind ; (tech.) cramping-iron, anniversaire, adj., anniversary, anniversaire, n.m., anniversary. — desa naissance; birthday.

annomination, n.f., annomination. loi annonairc, adj., (ant iq.) a Roman law to prevent the price of provisions from rising.

annonce, n.f., announcement, publication, notification; advertisement; banns of matrimony. Faiseur d'—s; puffer. Faire une —; to advertise.

annoncer, v.a., to announce, to tell, to declare, to inform, to proclaim, to advertise; to usher in ; to publish, to give out, to preach, to set forth; to foretell, to forebode; to augur, to show, to promise. Faites vous —; send in your name. Cela ne nous annonce rien de bon ; that promises us no good, s’annoncer, v.r., to present one’s self.

n.m., the actor who gives out

the next play.

us.

morl

anticiper, v.a., to anticipate, to take up beforehand or before the time, to forestall. — sur les droits de quelqu’un; to encroach upon another’s rights. —sur ses revenus ; to spend one’s income beforehand.

anticœur, n.m., anticor (inflammation in a horse’s throat—inflammation de la gorge chez le cheval).

antidartreu-x, -se, adj., (med.) antiher-petic.

antidate, n.f., antedate, antedating, antidater v.a., to antedate.

annonciade, n.f., annuneiade (name of several military and religious orders—nom de plusieurs ordres religieux et militaires).

annonciation. n.f., Annunciation; Lady-day.

annotateur, n.m., annotator, annotation, n.f., annotation; inventory of goods attached or distrained.

annoter (a-n-no-), v.a., to make an inventory of goods attached or distrained; to annotate.

annuaire (a-n-nu-èr), n.m., annual, annuel, n.m., (c. rel.) a mass celebrated every day for a year, for a deceased person, annuel, -le (a-n-nu-èl), adj., annual, yearly, annuellement (a-n-nuèl-mân), adv., annually, yearly.

annuité (a-n-nu-), n.f., annuity, annulable (a-n-nu-), adj., defeasible; reversible.

annulaire (a-n-nu-), adj., annulary. Le doigt —; the ring finger.

annulation, n.f, annulling; (jur.) abatement.

annuler, v.a., to annul, to make void, to repeal, to cancel, to abolish, to set aside, to quash, anobli, -e.part., newly raised tothepeerage. anobli, n.m., newly-created nobleman, anoblir, v.a., to raise to the peerage, anoblissement (-mân), n.m., nobilitation. anodin, -e, adj., (med.) anodyne, paregoric. Bemides —s; anodynes, anomal, -e, adj., anomalous, anomalie, n.f., anomaly, anomalistique, adj., (astron.) anomalistl-cal. Année—,- anomaiistical, periodical, year.

anomie, n.f., (conch.) anomia, bowl-shell, beaked-cockle.

ânon, n.m., ass’s foal, young ass. ânonnement (-man), n.m., stuttering, stammering.

ânonner, v.n., to falter, to stutter, to stammer.

ânonner, v.a., to stammer, blunder through (a lesson, reading, &c.—en répétant une leçon, en lisant, fyc.).

anonymat, n.m., the quality of being anonymous.

anonyme,ad;., anonymous,nameless; joint-stock.

anonyme, n.m.f., anonymous person. Garder V—; to keep anonymous, anorexie, n.f., (med.) anorexy. anormal, adj., abnormal, anse, nf., the handle (of a pot, basket, &e. —(Cun pot, cCune écuelle, d’un panter, §ć. ) ; creek, little bay, cove. Qui a des —s; ansated. Faire danser V—du panier; (of a servant—d’une bonne) to pocket something on everything purchased. L'— du panier vaut beaucoup à cette cuisinière; that cook makes a good deal by her perquisites. Faire le pot à deux —s; to set one’s arms a-kimbo.

anse. V. hanse.

anséatique. adj. V. hanséatique. anspect. n.m., (nav.) handspike, antagonisme, n.m., antagonism, antagoniste, n.m., antagonist, adversary; opponent; competitor, rival ; (anat.) antagonist.

antagoniste, adj., antagonist. Les muscles —s; the antagonist muscles.

©antan, n.m., last year, antanaclase, nf., antanaclasis. antarctique, adj., antarctic, antarès (-èss), n.m., (astron.) Antares, ante, n.f., (antiq. arch.) anta, ante, antécéaemment (-da-män), adv., antecedently, previously, before.

antécédent, n.m., antecedent, ; precedent; pi., previous conduct. Avoir d: bons —s ; to be known for a person of previous good character.

antécédent, adj., antecedent, preceding, foregoing, previo ©antéccsseur, n.m., a professor of law in a university.

antéchrist (-kri), n.m., antechrist. antéciens (-si-in), n.m. pi., antecians. antédiluvien, -ne (-in, -è-n-), adj., antediluvian.

antéfixe, n.f., (antiq. arch.) antedxæ. antenne (-tè-n), n.f., (nav.) lateen sail-yard ; (ent.) pi., horns, feelers, antépénultième, adj., antepenultimate, antépénultième, n.f., antepenult, antérieur, -e, adj., anterior, going before, antecedent, prior, previous ; former ; frontal. La partie —e de la tête; the fore part of the head.

antérieurement (-man), adv., previously, antériorité, n.f., anteriority, antes, n.f. pi., (arch.) antæ, pilasters, anthelminthique, adj., (med.) anthelmintic.

anthère, n./.. (bot.) anther, tip. anthologie, n.f., anthology, anthracite, n.m., anthracite; coal-stone, anthrax (-traks), n.m., (med.) anthrax, anthropographie, n.f., anthropography, anthropologie, n.f., anthropology, anthropologique, adj., anthropological, anthropomorphe, adj., anthropomorphous.

anthropomorphisme, n.m., anthropomorphism.

anthropomorphite, n.m., anthropomor phite.

anthropophage, adj., anthropophagous, anthropophage, n.m.f., anthropophagus cannibal, man-eater.

anthropophagie, n.f., anthropophagy cannibalism.

anthyllide, n.f., (bot.) kidney-vetch, Jupi ter’s beard.

anti (prefix from Greek, avri.), anti, against opposite, contrary; (prelix from Latin, ante before.

antiapoplecuque, adj., antapoplectic anti-apoplectic.

antibiblique, adj., unscriptnral. antichambre,    antechamber,anteroom

lobby, hall. ProposeC—; servant’s gossip. Faire — ; to dance attendance.

antichrèse (-krèz), n.f., (jur.) pledge; gage.

antichrétien, -ne ( ti-in, -ti-è-n-), adj. antichristian.

antichristianisme, n. m., antichrist ianity

antichristianism.

anticipation, n.f., anticipation, forestall ing; encroachment, invasion. Par—; antici patory, beforehand.

anticipé, -e, part, adj., anticipated. Joie —e; foretaste of joy. Connaissance —e; foreknowledge. Une vieillesse —e; a premature old age.

cal.

adv., after

on.

from

ype. n.m., antitype, symbol, rénérien. -ne, (-in, -è-n), adj.

anti-

age.

apanthropie, n.f., apanthropy. à, part. I. part, aparté, adv., aside.

aparté, n.m., words spoken aside; separate group in an assembly, apathie, n.f., apathy, indolence, apathique, adj., apathetic, apepsie, n.f., (med.) bad digestion, apepsy. apercevable, adj., perceivable, perceptible, apercevance, n.f., the power of perceiving, apercevoir, v.a., to perceive, to discover, to discern, to notice; to remark, to observe, s’apercevoir, V.r., to perceive,,to remark; to see, to be aware of; to find out, to discover; to take notice. Ne pas s’—; to overlook.

, voice*

less.

antidotaire. n.m., antidotary, a book containing a collection of antidotes, antidote, n.m., antidote, counter-poison, antienne (-ti-è-n), n.f., anthem. Annoncer une mauvaise— ; to announce a disagreeable piece of news. Chanter toujours la même —; to be always repeating the same thing, antiépileptique, adj., antiepileptic, antiépiscopal, -e, adj., antiepiscopal. antiévangélique, adj., antievangelical, antifébrile, n.m., antifebrile, antigoriuxn (-riom), n.m., coarse enamel, glazing.

antilaiteu-X, -se, adj. and n.m., anti-lactic.

antilogie. n.f., antilogy, antiloïmique, adj., (med.) ant.iloimic. antilope, n.f., antelope, gazelle, antimoine, n.m., antimony, antimonarchique, adj., àntîmonarchical. antimonial, -e, adj., antimonial, antimonial, n.m., antimonial, antimonié. -e, adj., antimonial, antinational, -e, adj., antinational, antinomie, nf, antinomy, contradiction, antipape, n.m., antipope, antiparalytique, n.m., anti paralytic, antipathie, nf., antipathy, repugnance. Avoir de V — ; to have an antipathy.

antipathique, adj., antipathetical, repugnant. Cette chose m’est •profondément—; I have a great antipathy for that thing, antipéristaltique, adj., antiperistaltic. antipéristase. n.f., antiperistasis. antipestilentiel, -le, orf/., antipestilential. antiphilosophique, adj., antiphilosophi-antiphlogistique, adj., antlphilogistic. antiphone, n.m., antiphon.

antiphonier or antiphonaire, n.m., antiphonary.

antiphrase, n.f., antiphrasis. ©antipodal, -e, adj., antipodal, antipodean, antipode, n.m., antipode, antipsorique, adj., antipsorio. antipsorique, n.m., antipsoric. antiptose. n.f., (gram.) antiptosis, antiputride, adj., anti septic, "antiquaille. n.f., old piece of antiquity old stuff ; old rubbish ; an old coquette. Ce n’est qu'une — ; she is but an antiquated jilt, antiquaire, n.m., antiquary, antique, adj., antique, ancient, old. antique, nf., antique. A l' the old fashi antiquer, v.a., (book-bind.), to adorn the edges of books with little figures, Ac.

antiquité, nf., antiquity, ancientness, old times; piece of antiquity. Les héros de l'—; the heroe.s of former ages. De toute the remotest times, antisciens (-si-in), n.m. pi., antiscii. antisocial, -e, adj., anti-social, antiscorbutiqué, adj., antiscorbutical. antiscorbutique, n.m., antiscorbutic, antiseptique, n.m., (med.) antiseptic, antispase. nf., (med.) antispasis. antispasmodique, n.m., antispasmodic. antispaste. n.m., antispast, antiipatus. antispastique. adj., antispastic. " antistrophe, nf., antistrophe, antisyphilitiqùe. adj., antisyphilitic, antithèse, n.f., antithesis, antithétique, adj., antithetic. anti trinit air 3. n.m., antitrinitarian, Unitarian.

Oantit antiv venereal-

antoiser, v.a., to heap up dung, to make a dunghill.

antonomase, n.f., antonomasia. antre, n.m., cave, den, natural grotto, cavern.

antrustions, n.m. pi., (antiq.) German volunteers.

s'anuiter, v.r., to be benighted, to stay till it is night.

anus, n.m., (anat., bot.) anus, anxiété (ank-si-), n.f., anxiety, sorrow, anguish.

anxieu-x, -se, (ank-, si-), adj, (med.) anxious.

aoriste (-o-rist), n.m., (gram.) aorist. aorte, n.f., (anat.) aorta, aortique, adj., aortal, août (oû), n.m., August. La mi-août; the middle of August. Faire V — ; to make harvest.

aoûté, -e, adj., ripened by the heat of August.

àoûter (a-ou-té), v.a., to ripen, aoûteron (ou-tron), n.m., (1. u.) reaper, a.p., (com.) abbreviation of the words à protester ; to be protested, apagogie, n.f., apagogy. apaisement, n.m., appeasement, apaiser, v.a., to appease, to soothe, to pacify, to calm, to quiet, to alleviate ; to assuage, to allay, to quench, to mitigate. — un enfant qui crie; to quiet, a squalling child. — une révolte; to quash a rebellion. — les flots; to calm the waves.

s’apaiser, v.r., to be appeased, stilled, assuaged, &e. ; to allay one’s passion, to grow quiet, calm ; to abate, subside. Sa colère s’est apaisée; his anger is allayed.    L'orage s'est

apaisé; the storm has subsided. Le vent s'est apaisé; the wind has abated, apalachine, n.f., (bot.) emetic holly, apalanche, n.f., (bot.) winter-berry, apanage, n.m., appanage; lot. Les infirmités sont l' — de la nature humaine; infirmities are the lot of human nature.

apanager, v.a., to settle an appanage upon any one.

apanagiste.nrf;' , having an appanage, apanagiste, n.m., one who has an appau-

aperçu, n.m., sketch, rapid view, glance; idea, hint ; estimate at first sight, rough estimate.

apériti-f, -ve. adj., aperient, opening, apétale, adj, (bot.) apetalous. apetissement.&c. V. rapetissement, Ac. apetisser. V.a.. to make smaller; t’.n.,to diminish, to become smaller.

à peu près, n.m., approximation, approach, approaching.

aphélie, n.m., (astron.) aphelion, aphérèse, nf., (gram.) apheresis. aphone, adj., suffering from aphonia

aphonie, n.f., aphony, loss of speech.

thrush, aphtæ.

aphylle, adj., (bot.) aphyllous, leafless, api, n.m., small red apple, api. Avoir un visage de pomme d’— ; (prov.) to have cheeks like biffin

very W'ell. adv.,

perpendicularly, plumb.

d'

it is a

suppression

tic.

apparat, n.m., formal preparations; ostentation, affectation, parade, show ; compendious dictionary, alphabetical table, syllabus. Un dis

—; a layer of

aphorlsme, n.m., aphorism, aphoristique, adj., aphoristic, aphrodisiaque, adj., aphrodisiacal. aphrodisiasme, n.m., (med.) aphrodisia. aphrodite, n.f.. aphrodita, sea-mouse, aphte, n.m., vesicle in the mouth ; pi

apples.

à. pic, aav., perpendicularly; (nav.) apeak. L'ancre est —; the anchor is apeak. Virer —; to heave short.

apiculture, n.f., bee culture, bee-keeping, apiquer, v.a., (nav.) to top. apitoyer, v.a., to move one to pity, s’apitoyer, v.r., to pity. File s’est apitoyée sur votre sort; she pitied your fate.

aplaigner or aplanèr, v.a., to raise the nap (with teasels or burs, in manufacturing cloth—au moyen de chardons dans la manufacture des draps).

aplanir, v.a., to smooth, to level, to make even, smooth, to unrumple; to plane; to make easy, to remove, to clear up. — le chemin; to level the road. — les difficultés; to clear up difficulties.

S’aplanir, v.r., to grow easy, smooth, Ac.

aplanissement (-män), n.m., smoothing, levelling, making smooth or even ; smoothness, levelness, evenness.

aplatir, v.a., to flatten, to make, strike flat, to flat.

s’aplatir, v.r., to become flat, to be flattened.

aplatissement (-män), n.m., flattening, making flat, flatness; oblateness, aplatisseur. n.m., flatter, aplatissoire, n.f.. flatter (tool), aplomb, n.m., equilibrium, perpendicularity, plumb ; assurance, self-command, self-possession. Ce mur tient bien son —; this wall keeps plumb daplomb,

Cette ligne tombed?—; that line falls plumb. Être to stand plumb, aplysie, n f., sea-hare, apocalypse, nf.. Apocalypse, revelation; Obscure thing. C’est un vrai style d' perfectly obscure style. Cheval d’—; (prov. and pop.) sorry jade, apocalyptique, adj., apocalyptical. apoCO. n.m., fool, ninny, apocope, n.f., (gram.) apocope, elision, of a letter (as in Grand'mère). apocrisiaire, n.m., nuncio, apocrisiary. apocryphe, adf, apocryphal, apocyn, n.m., (bot.) apocynum, apocynom. - gobe-mouches, dog-bane, apode, ad]., apodal,having no feet,footless, apodo, n.m., apode, apodictique. adj., apodictical, evident, apogée, n.m., apogee, apogée, adj., at its apogee. La lune est the moon is at her apogee.

apographe, n.m., apograph, transcript, copy.

apologétique, adj., by way of apology, apologetical, exculpatory.

apologétique, n.m.. Tertullian’s treatise in defence of the early Christians; n.f., apologetics, a part of theology.

apologie, n.f., apology, vindication, excuse, justification. Faire son — ; to apologize for. apologiste, n.m., apologist, apologue (-log), n.m., apologue, aponévrose, n.f., (anat.) aponeurosis, aponévrotiqué, adj., (anat.) aponeurotic.

apophlegmatique adj., (med ) apophleg-

matic.

apophlegmatique, n.m., (med.) apophleg-matic.

apophtegme,«.to..apophthegm. apothegm apophyge. nf., (arch.) apophyge, ♦>>«

spring of a column.

apophyse, n.f., (anat.) process of a bon3, apophysis.

apoplectique, adj., apoplectical ; apoplec-

apoplectique, n.m.. apoplectic, apoplexie, n.f., apoplexy. — foudroyante ; instantaneously fatal apoplexy. — congestive ; serous apoplexy. Attaque d'— ; apoplectic stroke. Être attaqué, frappé, d'—; to be struck with apoplexy. Tomber en — ; to fall down in a fit of apoplexy, apostasie, n.f., apostasy, apostasier, v.n., to apostatize, apostat, adj., apostate, apostat, n.m., apostate.

Gapostème, n.m.. aposteme. V. apostume.

aposter. v a., (b.s.) to secrete, place in ambush (witnesses, assassins—des témoins, &c.).

à posteriori, adv., a posteriori. G*apostillateur, n.m., (jur.), annotator, commentator.

»apostille, n.f., marginal note, postscript ; recommendatory note to urge or back a petition, &c.

»apostiller, v.a.. to write notes ; put a postscript to ; to write a recommendation on a petition. Il a apostillé ma pétition; he has backed my petition with his recommendation, apostolat, n.m., apostleship. apostolique, a)//., apostolic; papal; apostolical. Nonce —; the pope’s nuncio.

apostoliquement (-man), adv., apostoli-eally.

apostrophe, n.f., apostrophe ; address ; reproach.

apostropher, v.a., to apostrophize, to address, to fall foul (upon one—quelqu'un). Gapostume, n.m., (med.) aposteme, aposte-ma.

Oapostumer, v.n., (med.) to apostemate. apothéose, n.f., apotheosis, deification, apothicaire, n.m. (l.u.), apothecary. Faire de son corps une boutique d'—; to be always physicking one’s self. Un mémoire d'—; an exorbitant bill, apothicairerie ( kèr-ri), n.f. (l.u.), pharmacy; apothecary’s shop ; dispensary, apotome, n.m., (math.) apotome. apôtre, n.m., apostle. Faire le bon—; to play the saint.

apozème, n.m., (med.) apozem, decoction, apparaître, v.n., to come, tobe in sight, to appear. Un ange tui apparut en songe ; an angel appeared to him in a dream.

cours d’— ; a studied speech.

apparaux, n.m. pi., (nav.) the sails, the rigging, the tackle, yards, guns, &c.. of a ship, »appareil. n,m.. formal preparation, solemnity, magnificence; train, equipage, attendance; apparatus; (surg.) dressing (of 'wounds —de blessures); (arch.) dressing; (nav.) purchase. — de guerre; warlike preparations. Mettre le premier —; to give a wound its first dressing. Une assise de haut large stones.

»appareillage, n.m., (nav.) act of getting under sail.

»appareillement. n.m., yoking, pairing, L'— des bœufs ; the yoking of oxen.

£PP

app

see cause. A

laud the

to approve. — aux a actors. Tout le monde lui body gives him applause.

nde ; applauded by everybody, s’applaudir, v.r., to applaud one’s self for, to glory in (a thing—de quelque chose) ; to congratulate one’s self, to rejoice. Il s’applaudit lui-même; he admires himself.

applaudissement (-man), n.m., applause, public praise; plaudits, cheering. Donner des —s; to applaud. Salved'—s; round of applause, of cheering.

applaudisseur, n.m., (b.s.) applauder. applicable, adj., applicable, apposite, application, n.f., application,employment (of a sum of money—d'argent)-, attention, diligence, sedulousness; (gold.)charging. Avec—„■ sedulously. Sans — déterminée; unappropriated, applique, »/..(gold.) charging.

*appareiller, v.a., to match ; (arch.) to dress.

•s'appareiller, v.r., to join one’s self to ; to pair, to mess with.

•appareiller, v.n., (nav.) to weigh, to get under sail.

•appareilleur, n.m., (mas.) dresser, •appareilleuse. n.f., procuress, apparemment (-ra-män), adv., apparently, apparence, n.f., appearance, outside show, seeming ; likelihood, probability ; sign, semblance. En — ; seemingly, apparently. Pour les —s ; for show. Avoir une belle — ; to look well. Donner tout aux —s ; to go altogether by outward appearances. Sauver les —s; to save appearances.

apparent, -e, adj., apparent, plain, obvious, manifest, evident; remarkable,chief, eminent, considerable.

apparenté, -e, adj., related, descended. II est bien — ; he is well descended. Il est mal he is of mean descent.

apparenter, v.a., (l.u.) to ally, to give relations by marriage.

s’apparenter, v.r., to ally one’s self (by marriage).

apparesser, v.a., (l.u.) to make heavy and dull.

s’apparesser, v.r., to grow dull, heavy, lazy, appariement, or appariment, n.m., pairing, matching ; coupling, mating.

apparier, V.a., to pair, to sort, to match. — des chevaux, des gants ; to match horses, gloves, s’apparier, v.r., to couple, to pair.

appariteur, n.m., apparitor, bedel (in universities—dans les universités) ; beadle.

apparition, nf., apparition, appearance, appearing. —d'anges ; a vision of angels.

apparoir, v.n., to appear, to be evident. Comme il appert ; as it appears.

appartement, n.m., apartments, lodgings, Pièce d’un — ; room, apartment, appartenance, n.f., appurtenance, appartenant, -o, adj., belonging, appertaining.

appartenir, v.n., to belong, to appertain; to relate, to concern ; tobe incident, to be related, s’appartenir, v.r., to be master of one's own actions, to be free.

il appartient (-ti-in), v. imp., it becomes ; it is meet, lit ; it is the duty, business. Ainsi qu’il appartiendra ; as they shall tous ceux qu’il appartiendra ; to all those whom it may concern.

appas, n.m. pi., charms, attractions ; allurements. a

appât, n.m., bait ; allurement, enticement, appâter, v.a., to bait, to allure ; to feed ; to make an infant or an invalid eat. appaumé, adj., (her.) apaume. appauvrir, e.«.,to impoverish; to make poor, to beggar,

s’appauvrir, v.r., to grow poor, to become impoverished.

appauvrissement (-mân), n.m., impoverishment.

appeau, n.m., bird-call ; decoy-bird, appel, n.m., appeal, appealing ; callingover; levy (recruiting—recrutement)-, call (on shareholders—aux actionnaires)- roll-call, muster; ruffle (of a drum—dutambour); (jur.)call. Acte d’—; writ of appeal. —nominal; (parliament —parlement) call of the House. Officier d’— muster-master. Interjeter — ; to lodge an appeal. Faire 1‘—; to call over the names, the muster-roll. Manquer à V— ; to be absent. Passer l'—; to pass muster. Iiépondre à l’— ; to answrer to one’s name.

appelant, -e (-län, -t), adj., appellant.

appelant, n.m., -e, n.f., decoy-bird ; (jur.) appellant.

appelé, -e, part., called. Beaucoupd’,appelés et peu cL'élus; many are called, but few are chosen.

appeler, v.a., to call, to name, to appeal; to chuck (of cocks—des coqs) ; to term ; to call over ; to give a call, to call to ; to Invoke ; to send for; to invite; to summon; to call for, to call on (cause) ; to challenge. Comment appelez-vous cela ? what do you call that? — et rappeler; to call over and over, again and again. — en duel ; to call out. — un médecin ; to call in a physician.

appeler, v.n., to appeal, to chuck (of cocks —des coqs) ; to caterwaul (of cats—des chats). En — ; (jur.) to appeal. J'en appelle à votre honneur ; I appeal to your honour, s'appeler, V.r.. to be called, to call one’s self. Comment s'appelle cet homme-là! what is that man’s name P

appellatif (pèl-la-), ad)., (gram.) appellative.

appellation (pèl-la-), n.f., appealing, calling, naming, appellation.

appendice (-pin-), n.m., appendix, appendage; process (natural sciences), appendre, v.a., to hang up. appentis, n.m., shed, penthouse. il appert, vamp. V. apparoir. Gappertement, adv., openly.

appesantir, v.a., to make heavy, to weigh down ; to impair, to dull, to make dull, s’appesantir, v.r., to grow heavy and dull, to be weighed down, to lie heavy ; to dwell, expatiate on.

appesantissement (-man), n.m., heaviness, dulness.

appétence (ap-pé-), n.f., appetence, appetency.

appéter. v.a., to desire, to crave for. appétibilité. nf, appetibility, desire, appétible. adj., appetible, desirable, appétissant, -e, adj., relishing, that provokes the appetite, tempting ; delicious, desir

able.

appétit, n.m., appetite ; stomach. De bon heartily. — de cheval; ravenous appetite. Bon —je vous souhaite; I wish you a good appetite. Avoir de V— ; to have an appetite. Être sans —; to have no appetite. L'— vient en mangeant; eating brings on a good appetite. Il n'est chère que d'—; hunger is the best sauce, Demeurer sur son —; to check one's appetite, inclination. — de femme grosse; whimsical appetite, appétiti-f, -ve. adj., appetitive, appétition. n.f., appetition.

0 s’appiétrir v.a., to become deteriorated (of merchandise—de marchandise).

applaudir, v.n. a., to applaud, to clap, to clap the hands, to cheer; to praise, to commend, cteurs ; to app

applaudit ; every-Applaudi de tout le

app

30

app

appliqué, -e, adj., intent, sedulous, appliquer, v.a., to apply, to stick ; to award (judgment—^jugement) ; to employ (money— argent)-, to put, to set, to lay one thing to another, to bring close; to adapt, to fit; toapply to.toappropriate; tobestowon. —des ventouses ; to cup. — mal apropos ; to misapply, s’appliquer, v.r., to apply a thing to one’s self, to take it for one’s self ; to apply one’s self, to fall to, to set to, to take to, to labour at, to make it one’s study ; to stick.

appoint,n.m., change,odd money; appoint. Net — ; appoint. Par net — ; perappoint. Paire V—; to pay the difference.

©appointé, n.m., sub-corporal, appointements (-man), n.m., pl„ salary, appointer, v.a., to put, to give a salary to; to punish (in the army—ter»«; mditaire) ; to sew strips of cloth, &c., on anything that is rolled up (asa mattress, cloth—niatelas, tissus, &c.), in order to keep it compact. Commis appointé; salaried clerk.

apport, n.m., documents deposited; personal property ; share (brought by a partner into a firm—d'un associé).

apporter, v.a., to bring ; to bring forward ;

to cause, to procure, to occasion; to use, to cite, to quote, toallege; to adduce, to produce. — des difficultés; to raise difficulties. — de la précaution; to use precaution. — de bonnes raisons;

to adduce good reasons.

apposer, v.a., to set, to put, to insert, to affix.

apposition, n.f., setting, putting, inserting; affixing; accretion; (gram.) apposition. Croître var—; to grow bv accretion.

, accretion ; (gram.) apposition.

____e par—; to grow by accretion.

appréciable, adj., appreciable, appréciat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., valuer, esteemer, rater.

appréciati-f, -ve, ad;.,denoting the value, appréciation, «/., appreciation, rating, valuation, estimation.

apprécier, v.a., to value, to rate, to estimate; to appreciate, to esteem.

appréhender, v.a., to apprehend, to be apprehensive of, to fear ; to arrest, to take up. rps; to arrest.

ehensible, adj., apprehensible.

— au corns; to arrest, apprehensible, adj., apprehensible, appréhensi-f, -ve, adj., timid, appréhension, n.f., apprehension; fear, dread. Avoir des—s; tobe under apprehension.

apprendre, v.a., to learn, to be informed of ; to hear of ; to teach ; to tell, to inform of. — par cœur; to learn by heart. —des nouvelles; to hear of news. Je l'ai appris de bonne part; I have it from a good source. Il m'a appris l’algèbre; he taught me algebra. Faire —un métier à un enfant ; to put a child to a trade. Je lui apprendrai qui je suis ; I will let him know who 1 am.

apprenti, n.m., -e, n.f., apprentice ; novice, tyro. Obliger un —; to bind an apprentice, apprenti, -e.adj., apprenticed, articled, apprentissage, n.m., apprenticeship. Être en — ; to be an apprentice. Faire son serve one’s apprenticeship. Mettre en apprentice, to article. Brevet d'— ; apprentice’s indentures. Il a fini son —; he is out of his time.

apprêt, w.m., preparation, preparative ; cooking, (manu.) dressing; painting on glass; stiffness, affectation. Faire de grands —s; to make great preparations. Sans —; unstudied, apprêtage, n.m., (manu.) dressing; finish-

ti.

to

ing.

apprêté, -e, part., prepared, dressed; studied. Des maniérés apprêtées; affected manners. A

apprêter, v.a., to prepare, to get ready ; to

cook; (manu.) to dress; to afford matter for.

—    un chapeau; to dress a hat. — d diner; to prepare dinner. — à rire; to afford matter for laughter. A

s’apprêter, v.r., to prepare one’s self, to make one’s self ready; to be in course of preparation.

apprêteur, n.m., painter upon glass, apprêteu-r, n.m., -se, «./.(manu.) dresser, appris, -e, part., learned, taught. Bien — ; well-bred. Mai bred or an unmannerly fellow.

apprivoisement (-voaz-màn), n.m., taming.

apprivoiser, v.a., to tame (animals—animaux); to make sociable (persons—personnes); (hunt.) to reclaim.

s’apprivoiser, v.r., to be tamed, to grow tame (of animals—des animaux)-, to become sociable (of persons—des personnes). approbat-eur, n.m., »rice, n.f., approver, approbat-eur, -rice, adj., approving, commending.

approbati-f. -ve, adj., approving.

—    ; nod of approbation, approbation, n.f., appiobation, consent;

approval. Incliner la tête en signe d'—; to nod.

approbativement (-man), adv., approvingly, with approbation.

approchant, -e, adj., (fam.) something like; like; near allied, near akin.

approchant, prep., (l.u. fam.) near, about. Il a reçu dix mille francs — ; he received about ten thousand francs.

approche, n.f., approach; coming; (print.) space, closing up. Lunette d'—; spy-glass. Greffe en — ; graft by approach.

approcher, v.a., to bring, put, or di aw near; to bring, put, or draw close ; to have access (to one—auprès de quelqu'un). Approchez la table du feu; draw the table near the tire.

approcher, v.n., to appioaeh, to draw nigh or near, to come near; to be something like. Jl me fit — de lui ; he made me come near him. — du but; to come near the mark. Ceci n'en approche pas; this does not come near it. s'approcher, v.r., to approach, to draw near, to come near, to advance. feu; draw near the lire.

approfondir, v.a., to deepen, to mnke deeper; toexamine thoroughly; to search, dive, into. — une question; to sift, to dive to the bottom of, a question.

approfondissement, n.m., deepening, sinking lower.

appropriation, n.f., appropriation; (jur.) conversion.

approprier, v.a., to appropriate, to accommodate, to adapt, to fit, to suit; to clean, to make neat. — une chambre; to make a room tidy. — son langage aux circonstances ; to adapt one’s language to circumstances, s’approprier, v.r., to appropriate a thing to one’s self, to convert to one’s own use.

approuver, V.a., to approve, to approve of, to consent to; to ratify, to authorize; to pass (accounts—comptes).

approvisionnement (-zio-n-män), n.m., victualling; supply. Vaisseau d’—; (nav.) victualler.

approvisionner, v.a., to supply with necessaries ; to victual.

s’approvisionner, v.r., to supply one’s self; to lay, take, in a supply, approvisionneur, n.m., victualler, approximati-f, -ve, adj., approximative, approximation, n.f., approximation. Détermination par -; (math.) approximation,

ill-bred. Un mal

an ill-

Geste

Approchez-vous du

Méthode des —s successives; method oi approaches.

approximativement (-män), adv., byap-proximation.

Gapproximer, V.a., to approximate.

appui, n.m., prop, stay, support, leaning-stock; help, protection ; buttress; sill (of windows—de fenêtres) ; rail (of stairs—d'escaliers) ; (man.)appui; (mec.) fulcrum. A hauteur d'—; breast-high. Point d'—; point of support. A V—de; in support of. Sans —; unsupported, friendless. Il est V— des malh

passage ; to dwell upon a pas-amt«, la gauche ; to turn to-

min

do without any one. — cela, il faut tirer l’échelle; after that, nothing can be better. — coup; too late. Crier — quelqu'un; to scold anybody. Tout le monde crie — lui; everybody cries out against him. Ci— ; hereafter,"in the sequel. — quoi; after which. D'—; after, from, according to. Peindre d’~ nature; to paint from nature. —tout; after all.

après, adv., afterwards, after; about (doing —à faire) ; go on ; what next, what then P Vous arrivâtes malade ; —! you arrived ill ; and what then P

après que, conj., after, when. — que vous aurez fait ; after you have done. — que je l’eus vu ; when I had seen him.

après-demain, adv., the day after tomorrow.

81

aqueousness,

app

eureux; he is the support of the unfortunate. Ce cheval a l'— bon; that horse has.a good appui.

appui-main, n.m., (—s —) painter’s maulstick.

appuyer, v.a., to prop up, to stay, to support, to second; to hold up, to sustain; to set upon; to lean upon; to ground, to found; to back, to stand by ; to favour, to countenance; to protect; to enforce, to strengthen. — une maison contre un coteau; to build ahouse against a hill. — le coude sur la table; to lean one’s elbow upon the table. Son droit est appuyé sur de bons titres; his claim is founded on just titles. Il m’a promis d'— mon placet; he has promised to back my petition. — les chiens ; to urge on the hounds.

appuyer, v.n., to bear upon, to lean ; to rest ; to lay a stress on ; todwellupon; to insist upon, to urge. — sur un mot; to lay a stress on a word. — sur un sage. — sur la wards the right, the left. Ce cheval appuie sur le mors ; t hat horse hangs down his head, s’appuyer, v.r., to lean, to lean upon ; to lie, to rest, to recline upon ; to confide in, to rely upon, to depend upon, to trust to; to lay a stress on, to dwell upon. Appuyez-vous sur moi ; lean upon me. — sur un roseau; (tig.) to trust toAa rotten plank.

apre. adj., rough, harsh ; tart, sharp; hard, rugged, uneven ; biting, cutting, bitter ; severe, crabbed, peevish ; violent; greedy, eager. Che-— et raboteux ; rough, rugged way. — au gain ; greedy of gain. — au jeu ; eager of play.

—    à se venger ; eager for revenge. — à la curée; eager for prey (of animals—des animaux); greed y of gain (of persons—des personnes).

aprèle. uf., (bot.) horse-tail, aprement, adv., harshly, sharply, roughly, rigorously ; severely ; peevishly, erabbedly ; gruffly ; violently ; eagerly, greedily.

après, prep., after .next to; about; next. Sa maison vient — la vôtre ; his house is next to yours. Il est toujours — moi ; he is always after me, always teasing, persecuting, me. Être — quelque chose; to be about something. On est

—    ; it is being done. On attend — votre consentement; your consentis waited for. Attendre — quelqu’un: to wait for any one. Soupirer — quelque chose; to long for anything. Ne pas attendre — quelqu'un; not to need, to be able to

ara

après-dînée, n.f., (--s) après-dîné,

n.m., (— —s) after dinner, afternoon.

après-dîner, n.m., (--s) after dinner,

afternoon.

après-midi, n.m.f., (—) afternoon, après-soupée, n.f., (--s) après-soupé,

n.m., (--s) between supper and bed-tiine;

the evening.

après-souper, n.m., (--s) between sup

per and bedtime, evening.

âpreté, n.f., harshness, tartness, sharpness; roughness, ruggedness ; acrimony, asperity ; violence, fleroeness, severity; eagerness; greediness.

à priori. V. priori, à propos, adj., adv.; à-propos, n.m. V. propos.

apside, n.f., (astron.) apsis, (plur., apsides, apses).

apte, adj., apt. fit, proper, qualified, aptère, n.m., apter. aptère, adj., apteral.

aptitude, n.f., aptitude, aptness, disposition; readiness, inclination, taste.

apurement (-man), n.m., auditing one’s accounts.

apurer, v.a., to audit one’s accounts, apyre, adj., apyrous, apyrexie, n.f., (med.) apyrexy. aquarelle (-koua-), n.f, painting in watercolours, aquarelle, aquarium, n.m., (—s) aquarium, aqua-tinta (—), or aquatinte (-koua-), (—s) n.f., aquatinta, aquatint, aquatique (-koua-), adj., aquatic, watery, aqueduc, n.m., water-pipe, aqueduct, conduit. Petit — ; culvert.

aqueu-X, -se, adj., aqueous, watery, waterish.

aquilin, adj., aquiline, curving, hooked, prominent.

aquilon, n.m., north-wind, northerly wind. Gaquilonaire, adj., northern, boreal.

aquosité (-kouo-),    n.f.,

wateriness.

ara, n.m., (orni.) macaw, arabe, n.m., Arabian (person—personne") ; miser, a 8hylock; Arabic (language—langue). arabe, adj., Arabic, Arabian, arabesque, adj., arabesque (seldom used in the singular).

arabesque, n.f., arabesque (seldom used in the singular).

arabique, adj., Arabian, Arabic, arable, adj., arable, tillable, arachide, n.f., earth-nut. arachnide (-rak-), n.m., arachnidan. arachnoïde (-rak-no-id), n.f., (anat.) arachnoid, arachnoid tunic.

arachnoïde, adj., (anat.) arachnoid ; cob-webbed.

arack or rack, n.m., a spirituous liquor; araek.

"araignée, n.f.,spider; (mining—mines militaires) araignee, arraign ; (nav.) crow-foot. Toile d’—; cobweb, spider-work. — de mer; weaver. Pattes d'—; spider’s legs., scrawling hand (writing—écriture).    Oter les —s; to

sweep the cobwebs away. Pen ai horreur comme d'une —; (fam.) I hate it as I do sin. araméen. -ne, adj., aramean. aramer, v.a., to stretch cloth upon tenters, to tenter.

aranéeu-x, -se, adj., cobwebbed. arase, n.f., Pierres d'—, levelling course (mas.).

arasement (-màn), n.m., levelling, making even.

araser, v.a., to level (a wall, a building, Ac.—un mur, un bâtiment, fyc.); to make even.

within bow-to have

archeus.

arch-

n.m., archpresbyter.

ara

32

arc

arases, n.f. pi., levelling course (mas.), aratoire, ddj., aratory. Instruments —s; Implements of husbandry.

arbalète, nf., arbalist, cross-bow. — àjalet ; a stone-bow.

©arbaléter, v.a., (arch.) to stay, to bear or shore up with pieces of timber, arbalétrier, n.m., oross-bowman, archer, principal rafters (carp.) ; (orni.) swift (cypselus apus).

arbitrage, n.m.,arbitrage,arbitration, arbitrament, umpirage, arbitraire, adj., arbitrary, optional, arbitrairement (-man), adv., arbitrarily, arbitral, -e, adj., by arbitration, arbitralement (-man),ado., by arbitration, arbitrateur, n.m., arbitrator, arbiter, arbitration, n.f, decision, award, arbitre, n.m., will ; arbiter, arbitrator, umpire, referee ; master, sovereign disposer. Libre — ; free will.

arbitrer, v.a., to arbitrate, to decree, to regulate, to award, arboré, -e, adj., (bot.) arboreous, arborer, v.a., to put up, to hoist ; to set up for, to proclaim. — un pavilion; to hoist a flag, arborescence, n.f., arborescence, arboriculteur, n.m., arboriculturist, arboriculture, n.f., arboriculture, arborisation, n.f., arborization, arborise, -e, adj., arborised. Pierres —es ; arborized stones.

arbouse, n.f.. arbute-berry, wilding, arbousier, n.m., arbute, strawberry-tree, arbre, n.m., tree ; beam ; piece of timber ; (tech.) arbor, cylinder, shaft, spindle; (nav.) mast (in the Mediterranean—dans la Méditerranée). Jeune—/sapling. —fruitier ; fruit-tree.

—    en espalier; wall-tree. —sur pied; standing tree. —en buisson; bush. —de haute futaie; forest-tree. ■—de plein vent ; standard. —nain; dwarf-tree. Grand —; shaft. — de couche; horizontal shaft. — moteur; main shaft. — vertical ; upright shaft. — de diane, or philosophique (chem.) ; arbor dianæ. — déshonoré; tree lopped of its top or side branches. —chablis; tree blown down. Arbre généalogique ; genealogical tree. — à cire ; myriea. — de mestre; mainmast. — de trinquet, foremast. Se tenir au gros de V—; to adhere to what is ancient. Tel —, tel fruit; such as the tree is, such is the fruit. Faire l’—fourchu; to walk on one’s two hands, with one’s legs in the air. L’— ne tombe pas du premier coup; (prov.) Eome was not built in a day.

arbrisseau, n.m., tree; young tree; small tree ; underwood ; shrub, arbuste, n.m., shrub; bush, arc (ark),n.m., bow. long-bow; (arch.) arch; (geom.) arc, arch; (astron.) arc; (nav.; cambering. Tirer del’—; to draw the bow. Corde de V—; bow-string. A portée d’ shot. Avoir plusieurs cordes à son more than one string to one’s bow. — en plein cintre; semi-circular arch. —de biais; sloping

arch. —en décharge; arch of discharge.--

doubleau (—s —x); massive rib, chief arch of a vault. —• de triomphe; triumphal arch. — diurne; (astron.) diurnal arc. Bander,détendre, l’—, to bend, to unbend, the bow.

arc-boutant (ar-boo-tän), n.m., ( —s —s) arc-boutant, abutment, arched buttress ; prop, shore, supporter; stretcher; ringleader, supporter, chief man in any business; (nav.) spar, boom. —* d’un train de carrosse; rods that serve to keep the mainbraces of a coach in place.

—    de misaine; foresail boom. Grand — (nav.); mainsail boom.

arc-bouter, v.a,, to prop, to support, to buttress.

arcade, n.f., arcade; (anat.)arch. arcane, n.m., (chem.) arcanum, arcanson,n.m.,colophony,black resin, rosin, arcasse, nf., (nav.) buttock of a ship, ster..-frame.

arc-doubleau, n.m., (—s —x) groin (of vaults—d'arches).

arceau, n.m., arch, small arch, vault, arc-en-ciel, (ar-kan-si-èl), nm., (—s —) rainbow, iris.

archaïque, adj., archaical. archaïsme (-ka-ism), n.m., archaism, archal. n.m. Fild’—; iron wire, archange (-kanj), n.m., archangel, arche, n.f., arch ; ark. L— sainte, V— du Seigneur; the ark of the Lord. L'— de Noé; Noah’s ark. L'— dCalliance; the ark of the covenant. C’est l'— du Seigneur; it is forbidden ground. Pont à plusieurs—s; bridge of several arches. Être hors del'—; to be excluded from the church. Cour des Arches ; Arches-Court, archée, n.f., principle of life, arch elet, n.m., drill-bow. archéologie (-ké-), nf., archeology, archéologique ( ké-), adj., archeological, archéologue (ar-ké-o-log), n.m., archeologist.

archer, n.m., archer, bowman ; ©policeman, constable.

Garcherot. n.m., little archer, Cupid.

archet, n.m., bow, fiddle-stick ; upper part of a cradle ; turner’s poll or bow ; drill-bow ; bow-hand (mus.).

archétype (-ké-), n.m., archetype, archétype (-ké-), adj., archetypal, archevêché, n.m.,archbishopric; the archbishop’s residence, archevêque, n.m., archbishop, archi, prefix from Gr. ipxeiv, arch, archichancelier, n.m., archchancellor, archidiaconat, n.m., archdeaconship; archdeaconry.

archidiàconé, n.m., archdeaconry, archidiacre, n.m., archdeacon, archiduc, n.m., archduke, archiduchó, n.m., archdukedom, duchy.

archiduchesse, n.f., archduchess, archiépiscopal, -O (-ki-), adj., archiépiscopal.

archiépiscopal (-ki-), n.m., archiepis-copaey. archiluth. n.m., archlute, archimandritat, n.m., the living of an archmandrite; abbey, archimandrite, n.m., archmandrite. archinoble. adj.. (iron.) most noble, archipel, n.m., archipelago, archipompe, or arche-de-pompc. n.f (—s —), (nav.) well, well-pump.

archipresbytéral, adj., appertaining to an archpresbyter, ar chipresbytćrat, archiprêtre, n.m., archpriest, archpres-byter.

archiprêtré, n.m., arch presbytery, architecte, n.m., architect ; master-builder, architectonique, adj., architectonic, architectonique, n.f., architectonics.

architectonographe, n.m., architectono-grapher.

architectonographie, n.f., architectono-graphy.

architectural, -e, adj., architectural, architecture, n.f., architecture, architrave, nf., (arch.) architrave, architriclin. n.m., (antiq.) steward; (fam,

and jest.) head-man.

33

arçon, n.m., s Perdre les —s ; to be thrown out of the saddle ; to be at a loss. Vider les —s ; to be thrown from one’s horse. Être ferme dans les—s; to sit firm on horseback; to be true to one’s principles. Se remettre dans les —s; to recover one’s stirrups.

horse-pistols.

©arctier (-tié), n.m., bow-maker. — fléchier; bow and arrow maker, arctique, adj., arctic, north, arcturus, n.m., (astron.) Arcturus. ardélion, n.m., (1. u.) a busybody, ardemment (-da-inän), adv., ardently, intensely, eagerly, passionately, vehemently, spiritedly, fervently, hotly.

ardent, -e, ad;'.,hot,burning,fiery,glowing; scorching ; ardent, vehement, violent ; strenuous, spirited, mettlesome; zealous; hasty, passionate ; sanguine, fervent, earnest; greedy ; red (of the hair—cheveux); (nav.) griping.

slat

ing.

vif (l.u.), vif-argent (n.p.);

plate, silver-plate.

— blanc ; silver money. — comptant ; ready money. — monnayé ; coined money. — d'Allemagne; German silver. — doré; silver-gilt.

—- amati ; deadened silver. — en caisse ; cash in hand, money put by. — dormant ; unemployed money. —mignon; money put by for superfluous expenses. —rouge; silver glance. Un — fou ; no ends of money. Bourreau d’— ; spendthrift. Pigne d'—; pena silver. À pomme d'—; silver-headed. A tête d'—; silvereyed. Au croissant d'—; (her.) argent-horned. Tf—; silvery; (her.) argent. Eu avoir pour son —; to have one’s money’s worth. Avoir le temps et V—; to have all one can wish, Être brouillé avec V— comptant ; never to have any ready money. Être cousu d’—, avoir de V— à

arc

archives, n./.pi.,archives, records; record-office.

archiviste, n.m., archivist, keeper of the records.

archivolte, n.f., (arch.) archivolt. archontat (-kon-ta), n.m., archonship. archonte (-kont), n.m., archon. archure. n.f., casing, woodwork round the millstones of a iiour-inill. arcot, n.m., scoria, dross of brass.

addle-bow; bow (tool—outil).

Pistolets d'

Charbon — ; burning-coal. Chapelle —e; the room where a dead person lies in state, with lighted tapers round the corpse. Chambre —e (French history); ardent-chamber. Verre —; burning-glass.

ardent, n.m., ignis fatuus, will-o’-the-wisp. Garder or ardre. V. brûler.

ardeur, n.f.. ardour, heat, burning heat; ardency, warmth, fervency; vividness, intensity ; eagerness, fieriness, spirit, spiritedness, mettle, fervour; earnestness, forwardness, strenuousness; passion. Cheval plein d' high-mettled horse. Avec —; spiritedly. *ardillon, n.m., tongue (of a buckle—d'une boucle).

ardoise, n.f., slate. Carrière d’—slate-quarry. Crayon d'—; slate-pencil. Couvreur en — ; slater. Couvrir d’—; to slate, ardoisé, -e, adj., slate-coloured, ardoiser, v.a., to slate, ardoisier, n.m., owner of, workman in, a e-quarry.

ardoisi-er, -ère, adj., slaty, ardoisière, n.f., slate-quarry.

©ardre. V. brûler, ardu, -e, adj., arduous, hard, difficult, are, n.m., are, 119'60f(l square yards, arec, n.m., (bot.) areea. aréfaction, n.f., arefaction. arénacé, -e, adj., arenaceous, arénation, n.f., arénation, arène, n.f., sand ; arena ; cock-pit. aréneu-x, -se. adj., sandy, arenous. aréole, n.f., (anat., med.) areola, aréomètre, n.m., areometer, aréométrie, n.f., areometry. aréopage, n.m., areopagus. aréopagite, n.m., areopagite. aréostyle, n.m., (arch.) aræostyle. aréotectonique, nf., areotechtonics (military architecture).

©aréotique, n.m., (med.) areotic. aréquier, n.m., (bot.) cabbage palm, arête, n.f., fish-bone ; skeleton of a fish ; (bot.) awn, beard, prickle; (arch.) arris; (nav.) quoin; (geom.) corner, edge; (geog.) foot (metal.) angle or edge; ridge of a sword-blade. — de poisson; (arch.) herring-bone WOlk, A five — ; (carp.) shaip-edged.

arg

arêtier (-Ué>, n.m., (arch.) hip. arêtière, n.f., layers of mortar used la slating.

argala, n.m., (orni.)' hurgil. argali, n.m.., (mam.)argali, arganeau, n.m., (nav.) ring-bolt, anchor*

argémone, n.f., argemone, thorny Mexican poppy-

argent, n.m., silver; money, coin, cash; (her.) argent; pearl. —vierge; virgin silver. Lingot d'—; silver bullion. —en feuilles, battu; silver-leaf. — quicksilver. Vaisselle d’ gogo ; to be rolling in riches. Être court d’—»' to be short of money. Jeter son — par la fenêtre; to throw one’s money away. Homme d’—; mercenary man. Lâcher del’—; to com i down with one’s money. Payer — sec, bas, — sur table; to pay down, in ready money. Hanger son — ; to squander one’s fortune away. — comptant porte mvdecine ; money is a cure for all sores. Faire rentrer de l'— ; to call in money. Rapporter de V—; to bring in money. Toucher del'—; to receive money. Trouver de V— ; to raise money. Valler bon jeu, bon to be in earnest, to act frankly. J'ai toujours V— à la main ; I am always laying money out. Payer—comptant; to pay ready money. Placer de V—; to put money out. Prendre quelque chose pour—comptant; to take anything for gospel. Faire — de tout; to turn everything into money. C'est de V— en barre; it is as good as ready money. — fait tout ; money makes the mare go. Point d’—, point de Suisse; no penny, no paternoster.

©argeiltal. -e, a'dj., pertaining to silver.

argenté, adj., plated, silvered over; silvery, silver, snowy.

argenter, v.a., to silver over, to plate, to do over with silver.

argenterie (-jan-tri), n.f., plate, silver-plate.

argenteur, n.m., plater, silverer. argentcu-x. -se, adj., (pop., l.u.) moneyed, ©argentier, n.m., steward; silversmith, argentifère, adj., argentiferous, argentin, -e, adj., silvery, argentine; silvery-toned ; (paint.) silvery, argentine, adj., (geog.) argentine argentine, nf., argentine, silver-weed, wild tansy; (ich.) argentina, silver-fish, argenture, n.f., silver-plating, argilacé, -e, adj., clayey, argillaceous, argile, n.f., clay, potter’s clay, argil. — à porcelaine ; China-clay.

argileu-x, -se adj., clayey, clayish, argil-lous.

argilière, n.f., olay-plt. argilifère, adj., argilliferous, argilolithe. n.m., clay-stoue. argo, ^astr,) Argo.

arg

34

arm

argonaute, n.m., argonaut; couch, argonauta; (moll.) nautilus.

argonautes, n.m. pi.. Argonauts, argot, n.m., cant, professional slang; slang; (gard.) the stub of a branch, above an eye or bud.

argoter, v.a., to cut the stub of a tree above the eye.

argousin, n.m., convietrkeeper. argue (arg), n.f, (tech.) draw-bench, draw-room (for wire-drawing—pour tréfiler). arguer, v.a., (jur.) to accuse, arguer, v.n., to argue ; to conclude, to fer ; to urge.

argument, n.m., argument, reasoning ; conjecture; evidence, proof, reason; theme, subject. — en forme; argument in form. Faire tin —; to propose an argument, argumentant. « m., arguer, argumentateur, n.m., arguer, disputer, argumentation, nf., argumentation, guing, reasoning, argumenter, v.n., to argue, argus, n.m., (myth.) Argus; (ent., orn.) argus.

argutie (-ci), n.f., quibble, argyraspides, n.m. pi., (antiq.)the name of a picked body of the army of Alexander, thus named from their having a silvered shield, arianisme, n.m., arianism. aride, adj., arid, dry, sterile. Une terre — ; a barren ground.

aridité, n.f., aridity, dryness; barrenness, unfruitfulness.

arien, -ne (-in, -èn), adj.. Arian, arien, n.m., -ne, n.f., Arian, ariette, n.f., arietta.

Garigot, n.m., a kind of fife. V. larigot, "arille, n.f., (bot.) seed-coat, mace, aril, ar is tar que, n.m., Aristarchus; hypercritic, aristocrate, adj., aristocratic, aristocrate, n.m./., aristocrat, aristocratie, «./..aristocracy, aristocratique, adj.. aristocratic, aristocratiquement (-man), adv., aristocratically.

aristoloche, n.f., aristolochia, birth-wort, hard-wort.

aristotélicien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., Aristotelian.

aristotélicien, n.m., Aristotelian, aristotélisme, n.m., Aristotelianism, Aristotelian philosophy.

arithméticien (-in), n.m., arithmetician, arithmétique, n.f., arithmetic; accounts, arithmétique, adj., arithmetical, arithmétiquement, (-man), adv., arithmetically.

ithmomancic,

— de trait; missile weapon. Faisceau <f—s; pile of arms, ihs d’—s; passage of arms. Un» salle (T—s; a fencing school; armoury. Un maître d’—s; a fencing-master. Faire des—s, tirer des —s; to fence. Avoir les —s belles; to fence gracefully. Né pour les —s; born to be a soldier. Quitter les —s; to leave the army. Faire ses premières —s; to make one’s first campaign. Un fait d'—s, a warlike feat or exploit. Héraut d’—s; herald at arms. Homme d'—s; man at arms. Placed'—s; place of arms. Port d'—s; carrying arms; gun license. En venir aux —s; to begin the war. Porter les —s; to be a soldier. Aux —s! to arms! Prendre les —s; to take up continue under arms, llendre les —s; to lay down arms. Faire passer par les —s; to shoot, put to the sword. Suspension d'—s; cessation of hostilities. Les supports des —s; (her.) supporters. — au bras! (milit.) support arms) Haut les —s! lodge arms ! Portez —s! shoulder arms! Présentez—s! present arms! Reposez vos —s! ground arms ! Par la force des —s; by force of arms. Prendre les —s contre; to take up arms against. Sans—s; unarmed. Les—s sont journalières ; (prov.)one must expect losses sometimes.

armé, -e, part., armed, equipped; (her.) armed. — de toutes pièces; armed from top to toe. A main —e; by force of arms.

armée, nf., army ; forces, troops ; fleet (from 15 to 27 ships—de 15 à 27 vaisseaux) ; host;

— de

arms. Demeurer sous les —s; to

n.f., arithmomancy. arizarum (-rom).n.m.,(bot.) friar’s cowl, arlequin, n.m., harlequin, merry-andrew; (orni.) spotted red-shank.

ar

arlequinade, «./., harlequinade, "armadille, n.f., armadilla.

"armadillo, n.m., (ent.) wood-louse, armand, n.m., arman, drench (for sick horses— pour chevaux malades).

armateur, n.m., a merchant that fits out a ship of war or a trading vessel; owner of a privateer; shipowner; captain of a privateer, armature, nf., (arch., tech.) iron traces, arme, n.f., arm, weapon; (bot.) weapon, (her.) —s; arms, coat of arms, hatchment; troops ; warfare ; fencing. —s blanches ; side-arms (the sabre, sword, bayonet). —s fausses, à enquerre; (her.) irregular arms. —s parlantes; (her.) allusive heraldry. Jaque d’—s; coat of arms. A —s parlantes; (her.) exemplary. Assaut d’—s; assault of arms.

bevy. La grande — ; Napoleon’s army. mer et de terre ; sea and land forces, (for main body of troops, army, fournisseur de V Entrer dans V—; to enter the army, armeline, n.f., ermine (skin—fourrure). armement, «.«i., armament; arming, raising of forces; warlike preparations; accoutrements.

arménien, -ne (-in, -èn), adf, Armenian, arménien, n.m., -ne, n.f., Armenian, arménienne, n.f., Armenian stone, armer, v.a., to arm, to furnish with arms ; to provoke; to rouse; to excite; to cock (a gun, ko.—un fusil, 4'C.) ; to fortify; to heel (cocks— des coqs); (nav.) to equip, to fit out; (nav.) to man (a pump—une pompe); to strengthen, to bind; (phys.) to arm. — uo.e poutre de bandes de fer; to strengthen a beam with iron banda — un aimant ; to arm a loadstone. — les avirons; (nav.) to ship the oars.

s’armer, v.r., to arm one’s self, to take up arms, to put on one’s arms ; to fortify, to protect, to secure, one's self against a thing; to summon up. S’—de la prière; to fortify one’s prayer. — de tout son courage; to summon up all one’s courage. S’—de patience; to be patient.

armet, n.m., (ant.) helmet, head-piece, armillaire (-inil-lèr), adj., (astron.) armil-armillary sphere, armilles, n.f. pi., (arch.) annulets, arminianisme, n.m., Arminianism. arminien, -ne(-in,-èn), adj., Arminian. armistice, n.m., armistice, truce, armoire, n.f., closet; cupboard; press, armoiries, n.f. pi., (her.) coat of arms, arms, armorial healings, hatchment. —fausses, à enquerre; irregular arms.

armoise, nf., artemisia. —commune; mug-wort.

armoisin, n.m., sarcenet, armon. n.m., fetchel (of a coach), armorial, n.m., book of heraldry, armoricain, n.m., armorie (language—

langue).

armorier, v.a., to set, put, paint, a coat of arms upon anything.

ps d'

— permanente; standing army-contractor.

self with

lary. Sphère

arm

85

arr

to

V. or-

gez tout cela; set all Cela m'arrange ; that

ses — ;

arr

état d

decreed, agreed on, resolved on ; fastened. Avoir des idées —es ; to

armorique, n.f., Armorica, armoriste, n.m., armourist, herald, armure, n.f., armour; (phys.) armour; (nav.) iish (of a mast, yard—d'un mât, d’une vergue). —de tête; head-piece. —à l'épreuve; armour in proof, llevêtir son —; to buckle on .one's armour. —di la clef; (mus.) signature, armurier, n.m., armourer, gunsmith, arnica, or arnique, n.f., (hot.) arnica, arnicine, n.f., (chein.) extract of arnica, arnotto, n.m., (bot.) arnotto. V. roucou. aromate, n.m., aromatic, aromatique, adj., aroinatical, fragrant, spicy.

aromatisation, n.f., aromatization. aromatiser. v.a., to aromatize, aromatite, n.f., aromatite. arome, n.m.. flavour, aroma, aronde, n.f., swallow-fish. Queue d’-(carp.) dove-tail. Assembler en queue d'-dove-tail.

Garondelle, n.f., a kind of fishing-tackle. — de mer; any small vessel; a brigantine, pinnace, &c.

©*arpailleur, n.m., gold-searcher.

pailleur.

arpège, n.m., (mus.) arpeggio, arpéger, v.n., (mus.) to perform arpeggios, arpent, n.m., a measure of from one acre to one acre and a half.

arpentage, n.m., land-measuring; survey, arpenter,».a., to survey, to measure lands; to walk at a great pace, arpenteur, n.m., land-surveyor, arpenteuse, n.f., (ent.) citigrade spider, arqué, -e, part., bent, crooked; arched; (aich.) fornicate.

arquebusade. n.f.,arquebusade. Eau d’— ; arquebusad e-w ater.

arquebuse. n.f., arquebuse. Garquebuser, v.a., to shoot with an arquebuse.

arquebuserie (-buz-ri), n.f., the business of a gunsmith.

arquebusier, n.m.,arquebusier, musketeer ; gunsmith.

arquer, v.a. and n., to bend, to curve, to arch, to make crooked.

arrachement (-rash-mân), n.m., tearing up, away, pulling up or ou':, rooting up or out, clearing away; (arch.) toothing, d’arrache-pied, adv., without intermission, incessantly.

arracher, v.a., to force from, out of, away from, off ; to pull away ; to drag, to draw, to lug away ; to extort ; to snatch from ; to extract (teeth—dents) ; to wring (tears—larmes) ; to tear out, down ; to wrest ; to grub up. — de mauvaises herbes; to grub up weeds. — un secret à quelqu’un ; to get a secret from one, s'arracher, v.r., to tear; to tear away, off ; to get away; to break away. S'arracher les cheveux; to tear one’s hair.

arracheur, n.m., drawer. — de dents ; tooth-drawer. —de cors; corn-cutter. li ment comme un — de dents ; he lies like a scoundrel.

arracheuse, n.f., (hat-making—chapellerie) workwoman who pulls the long hair from beaver-skins.

arrachis, n.m., (woods and forests—bois et forêts) fraudulent rooting up of young trees, ©arraisonner, v.a., to argue with any one. — un vaisseau; (nav.) to inquire whence a ship comes, or whither she is bound, arrangé. *e, part., arranged ; affected, arrangement, n.m., arrangement, disposing, setting in order, laying out ; cooking up ; trimming (lamps—lampes) ; accommodat-t g ; order, regularity, composure ; method, proper arrangement or disposi on ; economy;

composition ; pi., terms ; measures. Entrer en — ; to compound. J’ai pris des —s avec eux pour le paiement ; I have come to terms with them about the payment.

arranger, v.a., to set in order, to arrange, to do up ; to rank, to range, to dispose, to class ; to accommodate, to make up, to compromise, to conciliate, to compose ; to suit, to agree with ; to settle, to wind up ; to cook up ; to trim (lamps—lampes); to ill-treat; to blowup (any one—quelqu'un); to fit up (a house—une maison) ; to trim up, to dress out. — un jardin; to do up a garden. — quelque chose ; to contrive something. — ses affaires; to settle one’s affairs. Il l’a arrangé de la belle manière; he gave it him well. Comme vous voilà arrangé! what a State your clothes are in 1 what a figure you are ! Arran those things in order.

suits me. Cela ne m'arrange pas; that does not suit me.

s’arranger, v.r., to put, place, one’s self; to settle ; to set to rights ; to be placed, arranged to arrange, to make arrangements ; to set one’s house in order ; to compound; to be all right; to contrive; to make shift, to put up (with). Cela s’arrangera ; that will be all right. II s’est très bien arrangé ; he has made his house very comfortable. Qu’il s'arrange comme il voudra; let him do as he likes. Arrangez-vous; do as best you can. Ou vous disiez la vérité hier, ou vous la niez aujourd’hui, arrangez-vous ; either you spoke the truth yesterday, or you deny it to-day; decide; be consistent. Je m'en arrange ; I make shift with it.

arrentement (man), n.m., (l.u.) renting ; letting out.

arrenter, v.a., (l.u.) to rent, to let out. arrérager, v.n., to get in arrears, arrérages, n.m. pi., arrears. Mandat d'— de rentes; dividend warrant. Laisser courir , to let one’s arrears run on. estation, n.f., arrest; custody. Être en ’—; to be in custody. Mettre quelqu'un en —; to arrest any one. Opérer V— d'une bande de voleurs ; to capture a gang of thieves.

arrêt, n.m., decree; decision, award, judgment ; sentence ; attachment (of both persons and goods—des personnes et des choses) ; arrest of one’s person ; stopping (of a horse— d’un cheval)-, (horl.) stop-work; (tech.) rest, stop, stay. — de mort ; sentence of death. — par défaut; judgment by default. Chien d’—; setting-dog. llobinet d'—; stopcock. Maison d'—; jail. Mandat d’—; warrant. —s forcés, simples ; (milit.) close, open, arrest. Aux—s; (milit.) under arrest. Mettre aux—s; (milit.) to put underarrest. Lever les—s; (milit.) to release from arrest. Prononcer un — ; to pronounce judgment, to pass sentence. Mettre la lance en — ; to couch the lance.

arrêté, n.m., agreement, resolution; order (of the police, Ac,—de police, 4c.). — de compte; (com.) account agreed upon, arrêté, -e, part., stopped ; hired, agreed for ;

arrested ; have fixed ideas. Il n'a pas l'esprit bien —; he is not over intelligent. Dessein—; settled design.

arrête-bœuf, n.m., (—) (hot.) cammoc, rest-harrow.

arrete-nof, n.m., (—) (ich.) sucking-fish, arrêtc-porte, n.m., (—) anything to keep a door open.

arrêter, V.a., to arrest, to stop, to stay; to make fast, to fasten ; to delay, to detain, to keep beck ; to give over; to put an end to; to

u'a-t-on

stern. ; (nav.)

abaft. En—; in arrears. En—de; behind. Surveillant de V— ; (nav.) after-guard. Se ranger de V— ; (nav.) to veer. Tomber de V (nav.) to fall astern.

arrière, adv., behind (of time and place— temps et lieux)-, (nav.) aft, abaft. Droit — ; right abaft. Avoir vent—; to go before the wind.

arrière, int., away! avaunt! arriéré, -C, adj., in arrears ; behindhand, arriéré, n.m., arrears. Liquider l’—; to Il a beaucoup d'— dans sa

fief.

36

way.

nuit arriva; night came on. arrivé; an accident has happened to him. II arrivait à grands pas; he was approaching with

arr

suppress ; to fix the attention of ; to apprehend, to take into custody ; to seize, to distrain ; to hinder, to impede; to cheek, to curb; to stanch ; to alleviate ; to throw out of gear (machinery —machine) ; to hire, to engage ; to secure ; to resolve upon, to agree ; to conclude, to decree ; to settle (an account—un compte) ; to pin ; to scotch. — un point en cousant ; to fasten a stitch. — ses yeux sur ; to fix one’s eyes on. — un courrier ; to delay a courier. — un volet; to fasten a shutter. Ses créanciers l’ont fait — ; his creditors have had him arrested. Qv arrêté dans cette assemblée ? what has been resolved on in that meeting? — un marché ; to conclude a bargain. — un domestique, une chambre; to hire a servant, a room. — une place à la diligence; to secure a place in the diligence.

arrêter, v.n., to stand still, to stop, to make a stay ; to stop to bait (horses—chevaux). s’arrêter,«.«., to stop, to pause, to rest; to stand still, to halt ; to tarry, to loiter ; to stop ; to remain ; to lag ; to forbear ; to give over, to suspend ; to leave off ; to be concluded (of bargains—marchés) ; to desist ; to resolve upon ; to draw up (of carriages—ventures) ; to be allayed (of pain—douleurs); to be thrown out of gear (of machinery—machines) ; to be fastened, to be pinned down. Ma montre s’arrête; my watch stops. Il s’arrête, la mémoire lui manque-, he is at a stand, his memory fails him. Il ne faut pas s’arrêter à ce qu'il dit; one must not mind what he says. Vous vous arrêtez à des bagatelles ; you stop at trifles.

arrêtiste, n.m., compiler of decrees. Oarrhement, n.m., the giving of earnest money.

arrher, v.a., to give earnest for a thing, arrhes (àr), n.f. pi., earnest, earnest-money. Donner des — ; to give earnest.

arrière, n.m., back part ; (nav.)

D'— ; (nav.) aft. En — / back ! En —

pay up arrears. correspondance; he is very much behindhand in his correspondence.

arrière-ban, n.m., (--s) arriere-ban.

arrière-bec, n.m., (--s) (arch.) starling,

breakwater.

arrière-bouche, «/., (--s), (anat.)

swallow of the throat, pharynx.

arrière-boutique, n.f., (--s) back shop.

G arrière-change, n.m., (---s) interest

upon interest, compound interest. rrrière-corps, n.m., (—) (arch.) recess.

arrière-cour, n.f., (--s) back yard.

arrière-dos, n.m., (—) (arch.) altar-screen, reredos.

arrière-essaim, n.m.. (--.?) after-swarm.

arrière-faix, n.m., (—) (surg.) after-birth.

arrière-fermier, n.m., (--s) under

farmer, under-tenant.

arrière-fief, n.m., (--s) arriere-fee or

arrière-fleur, «/., (--*) second blossom.

arrière-garant, n.m., (--s) (jur.) the

bail of a bail.

arrière-garde, nf., (--s) rear-guard.

arr

arrière-goût, n.m., (--s) after-taste.

arrière-main, n.m., (--s) back stroke;

hind-quarters (of a horse—du cheval).

arrière-neveu, n.m., (--x) great-nephew.

Les —x ; the latest posterity.

arrière-pensée, nf., (--s) mental re

servation.

arrière-petit-fils, n.m., (--s — ) great-

grand-son.

arrière-petite-fille, n./.,(--* — s) great-

grand-daughter.

arrière-plan, n.m., (--s) (paint.) back

ground.

arrière-point, n.m., (--s) back-stitch.

arrière-pointeuse, n.f., (--s) back-

stitcher.

arriérer, v.a., to defer, to put off ; to throw behindhand.

s’arriérer, v.r., to stay behind; to be in arrears (of payment—de payement).

arrière-saison, n.f., (--s) autumn, the

latter end of autumn. L'— de la vie ; old age.

arrière-train, n.m.. (--s) after-carriage.

arrière-vassal, n.m., (— vassaux) rear-vassal.

arrière-voussure, n.f., (--s) baek-areh.

arrimage, n.m., (nav.) stowage; trim of the hold.

arrimer, v.a., (nav.) to stow away; to trim the hold.

arrimeur, n.m., man who stows the hold, arriser, v.a., (nav.) to frap. arrivage, n.m., (nav.) arrival, arrivée, nf., arrival, coming advent; (nav.) falling off. A V— de; on the arrival of. Aussitôt son — ; immediately after her arrival.

arriver,«.«., to come to land; tobeardown; to arrive at; to approach, to becoming; to happen, to chance ; (nav.) to bear up, tobeardown, to veer; to come to pass; to occur; to attain, to reach. — à l’âge dey to attain the age of. Le navire arrive de ce côté; the ship is coming this La voiture arriva; the coach arrived. La Un accident lui est rapid strides. —à bon port; to come safe home, to land. — à ses fins, à son but : to compass one’s ends. II arrive tous les jours que, Sc. ; it happens every day that, &c. Il lui est arrivé de dire, he happened to say. D’où il estarrivéque; whence it came to pass that. S'il arrive que vous ayez besoin de moi; if you chance to want me. Quel malheur en peut-il arriver ; what mischief can it produce? Quoi qu’il arrive; come what may. Qu en ar rivera-t-iU what will betheconsequence? Cela ne m'arrivera plus ; I will never do so again. Un malheur n’arrive jamais seul, one misfortune never comes alone. Arrivez! (fam.) come on! come in ! Arrive qui plante; (prov.) happen what may.

arrobe, n.f., Spanish weight, arroba.

arroche, n.f., (bot.) orach, goose-foot; mountain spinach.

arrogamment (-ga-män), adv., arrogantly, haughtily, insolently.

arrogance, «./.'.arrogance; haughtiness; superciliousness.

arrogant, -e, adj., arrogant, haughty, supercilious.

s’arroger, v.r., to arrogate to one’s self Garroi, n.m., array, equipage. Être en mauvais — ; to be in a sad pickle.

arrondi, -e, part., rounded, made round; full. Un visage — ; a full face.

arrondir, V.a., to make a thing round, to round; to aggrandize; (paint.) to round off; (nav.) to double (a cape—un cap). — une période; to round a period. — un cheval; (man.) to round

arr

37

asi

ft huise. — une He; (nav.) to sail round an island.

s’arrondir, v.r., to round, to get round ; to increase one’s estate.

arrondissement (-man), n.m., rounding, making round; roundness; district, circuit; ward (of a town—d’une ville'). arrosage, n.m., irrigation; watering, arrosement (a-rôz-màn), n.m., watering, sprinkling, besprinkling; (cook.) basting; paying all round (at play—au jeu).

arroser, V.a., to water, to irrigate, to besprinkle, to wet; to bedew; to soak; to bathe (with tears—de larmes)-, (oook.) to baste; to distribute money. — des créanciers ; to pay one’s creditors a trifle. Arrosez ces gens-lc ; keep in with those people (by giving them triding presents—en leur faisant de petits présent»), arrosoir, n.m., watering-pot. arrowroot, n.m. (n.p.) arrow-nxA. arrugie, n.f., (mining—mines) drain.

ars,    n.m. pi. (vet.) vein of the fore leg ; limb. Saigner un cheval des quatre —; to bleed a horse in the four legs.

arsenal, n.m., arsenal. — de marine; dockyard.

arséniate. n.m., arseniate. arseniate, adj., combined with arseniate. arsenic, n.m., arsenic, arsenical, -e, adj., arsenical, arsénieux, adj., arsenious. arsénique, adj., (chem.) arsenic, arsénite, n.m.. arsenite. arsis, n.f., (gram., mus.) arsis.

art,    n.m., art. Les termes de l’—; technical terms. L’— militaire; military art. Les —s

libéraux; the liberal arts. Les beaux--s; the fine

arts. —s manufacturiers ; artsand manufactures.

—    angélique; (hist.)angelic art. —s d’agrément; accomplishments. Bachelier ès —s; bachelor of arts. Maître ès —s; master of arts. Ouvrage d'—; work of art. Maîtres del’—; the connoisseurs, the learned. Il a V— de réussir dans tout ce qu’il entreprend ; he has the art of succeeding in all his undertakings. L— perfectionne la nature; art improves nature.

artère, n.f., artery. Piquer une an artery.

artériel, -le, adj., arterial, l’unique —le; tunic of an artery.

artériole, n.f., (anat.) small artery, artériologie, n.f., arteriology. artériotomie, n.f., arteriotomy. artérite, n.f., inflammation of the arteries, artésien.-ńe(-in,-è-n),ody.,artesian. Puits

—    ; artesian well, arthralgie, n.f., arthritis, arthrite, n.f., (med.) arthritis, arthritique, ad;'., arthritic, arthrodie, n.f., (anat.) arthrodia, arthrose, n.f., arthrosis.

artichaut, n.m., artichoke. —s; spikes on a fence or gate.

article, n.m.. article, head; paragraph;^ ter, thing, subject; point; (gram.) article; (anat.) articulation; (bot.) article. —défini, indéfini; (gram.) definite, indefinite article. C’est un autre —; that's another thing. Ce n est pas un — de foi; it is not worthy of credit. Nous reviendrons sur cet —; we shall resume this subject. Cestun — apart; that is a separate article. A V— de la mort ; at the point of death. Faire V—; to puff one’s goods, articulaire, adj., (med.) articular, articulation.n.f. articulation,joint; (bot., anat.) joint, articulation; (jur.) allegation.

articulé, -e, part., articulate; articulated, jointed, vertebrated. D’une manu-e —e; articular ly.

to open

mat-

articulément, adv., articulately, articuler, v.a., to articulate, to "pronounce ; to enumerate; to set forth, s'articuler, v.r., to be articulated or jointed, to joint.

articuler, v.n., to articulate, artifice, n.m., art; contrivance; slyness, cunning, craft, deceit ; trick, stratagem ; shuffle. Caisse a’—; (nav.) powder-chest. Un feu d’—; fireworks. Tirer un fet d’—; to let off fireworks.

artificiel, -le, adj., artificial, artificiellement (-man), adv., artificially, artificier, n.m., fire-worker, pyrotechnist, artificieusement (-efic-man), adv., cun-ninglv, craftily, artfully, slily.

artificieu-x, -se, adj., artful, crafty; shuffling, sly.

0*artill0, -e, adj., (nav.) n.ounted with ci.4. non.

»artillerie, n.f., artillery, ordnance. Une pièce d’— ; a piece of ordnance. Grosse — ; heavy artillery. — légère; light artillery. — de campagne ; field artillery. — de siège; battering artillery. — à pied; foot artillery. — à cheval; horse artillery. Parc d’—; ‘park of artillery. Train d’— ; train of artillery. Comité d’— ; board of ordnance. Directeur de l’— ; master of the ordnance.

»artilleur, n.m., artillery-man. artimon, n.m., (nav.) mizzen. Mat d’—; mizzenmast. Perroquet d’— , mizzen top-mast.

artisan, n.m., artisan, handicraftsman, operative, artificer, mechanic, craftsman ; author, contriver.

artison, n.m., (ent.) wood-fretter. artisonnć, adj., worm-eaten, artiste, n.m.f., artist, player, performer, artistement, adv., in an artistic manner; skilfully.

artistique, adj., artist-like ; artistic, arum, (-rom), n.m., (bot.) arum, wake-robin.

aruspice, n.m., aruspex, diviner, soothsayer.

aruspicine, n.f., (antiq.) aruspicy. arvales, n.m. pi., (antiq.) acollegeof twelve priests among the Ko aryen, -ne, adj., Aryan, aryténoïde, adj., (anat.) arytænoid. as (âss), n.m., ace (at cards, dice—aux cartes, aux dés); as (Koman weight—poids romain).

asaret, n.m., (bot.) asarum. asarum (-rom), n.m., asarabacca, asarum. asbeste, n.m., asbestus. ascaride, n.m., (ent.) ascaris, ascendant, n.m., ascendant; ascendency, influence ;

Avoir de V et descendants ; ancestors and descendants, ascendant, -e, adj., ascending, ascendant, ascension, n.f.. ascent; up-stroke (of machinery—des machines) ; ascension ; ascending, rising ; Ascension-day, Holy Thursday. Jour de V— ; Holy Thursday, ascensionnel, -le, adj., ascensional, ascète, n.m. and /., ascetic, anchoret ; monk.

ascétique, adj., ascetic, rigid, severe, ascétique, n.m., ascetic, ascétisme, n.m., ascetism. asciens (-as-si-in), n.m. pi., ascite, n.f., ascitęs, common dropsy, ascitique, adj., dropsical, ascitic, asclépiade, n.m., (poet.), asclepiad. asclépiade, adj.,(poet.) formed of aseleplads asclépiade. n.f., or asclépias, n.m., (bot.) asclepias, swallow-wort.

iarcat, n.m., dignity‘of an asiarch.

power, — sur; to

cunning

mans.

predominancy, have influence

ancestor, over.

(geog.) Ascii.

as

asi

38

ass

asiarque, n.m., (hist.) asiarch. asiatique, adj., Asiatic, asile, n.m., asylum, refuge, place of refuge, sanctuary ; harbour, retreat. Salle infant school. Servir d’~ ; to shelter. Sans — ; shelterless, homeless, asile, n.m., wasp-fly.

asine, adj. f. (l.u.). Bcte—;ass; blockhead.

aspect, n.m., aspect, sight; look, countenance ; phase, point of view. — du ciel ; (astrol.) decumbiture.

asperge, n.f., head of asparagus. d'—s; bundle of asparagus, asperger, v.a., to sprinkle, to besprinkle, aspergerie, n.f., asparagus-bed or ground, aspergés (-jèss), n.m., aspergillus, holy-sprinkler; time of sprinkling the holy-Je suis arrivé à V— : I entered the

shelter, d’— ; ii

Botte

water water.

church as the priest was sprinkling the people with holy-water.

aspérité, n.f., asperity, roughness; harshness ; unevenness.

aspersion, n.f., aspersion, sprinkling, besprinkling.

aspersoir, n.m., holy-water brush, aspćrule, n.f., (bot.) wood-ruff, asphalte, n.m., asphait, asphaltum.

asphaltique or asphaltite. adj., asphaltic, bituminous. Le lac—,• the asphaltic lake, the Dead Sea.

asphodèle, n.m., (bot.) asphodel, king’s-spear.

asphyxiant, adj., which can produce asphyxia.

asphyxie, n.f., (med.) asphyxy, suffocation, suspension of animation.

asphyxié, n.m., -e, n.f., a person in a state of asphyxy.

asphyxier, v a., to bring about, to occasion asphyxy, to suffocate. Le gaz les asphyxia; the gas suffocated them, s’asphyxier, v.r., to destroy one’s self by suffocation.

aspic, n.m., aspic ; asp ; (bot.) aspic ; spikenard ; lavender-spike ; (cook.) cold meat or fish with jelly.

aspirant, -e, adj., suction, sucking (of pumps—pompes).

aspirant, n.m., -e, n.f., candidate, suitor, aspirant; midshipman. —au doctorat; candidate for a doctor’s degree. — de marine ; midshipman.

aspirateur, n.m., {of air pumps—de pompes à air), exhauster.

aspiration, nf., inhaling, inspiration; (gram.) aspiration, breathing ; (of pumps—de pompes) exhaustion, suction ; aspiration, longing after, fervent desire. Tuyau d’—; exhausting pipe.

aspire, -o, adj., aspirate; (hydr.) exhausted, aspirée, n.f., (gram.) aspirate, aspirer, v.a., to inspire; to inhale; to draw in; to suck in; (gram.) to aspirate; (hydr.) to exhaust.

aspirer, v.n., to aspire, to covet, to aim at. — aux honneurs ; to thirst after honours, s’aspirer, v.r., to suck ; to be asp aspre, n.m., asper, a Turkish coin, assa, n.f. {n.p.), concrete gum, asa, assa. OSSa dulcis, n.f. {n.p.), asa-dulcis, benzoin, assa fœtida, n.f., (phar.) assafœtida. assagir, v.a., to make wise, to impart wisdom.

"assaillant, n.m., aggressor; assailant, besieger.

assaillant, -e, adj., aggressive.

"assaillir, v.a., to assault, to assail, to attack ; to surprise, to come upon.

irated.

assainir, v.a., to make, to render, wholesome.

assainissement (-man), n.m., rendering wholesome ; salubrity, wholesomeness.

assaisonnement (-zo-n-män), n.m., condiment, seasoning.

assaisonner, v.a., to season, to dress, to spice ; to give a relish to ; to make palatable ; to set off in an agreeable manner, assaisonneu-r, n.m., -so, n.f., seasoner.

..., assassin, murderer, mur-A l'—.' murder !

assassin, n.m. deress ; ruffian.

assassin, -e, adj., killing, murdering, murderous.

assassinant, -e, adj., exceedingly tiresome, boring ; killing, murdering.

assassinat, n.m., assassination, wilful der, homicide ; act of a ruffian, murder.

<?assassinateur, n.m., person that causes another to assassinate; assassin, murderer.

assassiner, v.a., to assassinate, to murder, to make away with ; to beat in a ruffianly manner ; to bore, to tease, to plague one to death.

assaut, n.m., assault, storm, onset, onslaught; attack, shock; fencing-match,assault. Donner V— à une place; to storm a place. Emporter une ville d'— ; to carry a town by storm. Faire — d’esprit; to make a trial of wit. Faire — de ; to vie with each other in. assécher, V.a., to drain (mine), assemblage, n.m., assemblage, collection, union; (print.) gathering; (nav.) tabling; (carp.) bond, scarf.

assemblé, -e, part., assembled, united, joined.

assemblée, n.f., assembly, meeting, company, party; convocation; congregation (of churches—d'églises); meeting of hunters. Se réunir en —publique; to meet in public assembly. V— se tient ; the assembly is held.

assembler, v.a., to collect, to gather; to get, bring, put or lay, together ; to assemble, to convoke, to call together; (print.) to gather; (carp.) to trim, to scarf, s’assembler, v.r., to assemble, to meet ; to come, to get or gather, together ; to congregate, to muster. Qui se ressemble s'assemble ; birds of a feather flock together.

assembleu-r, n.m., -Be, n.f., gatherer, collector.

assener, v.a., to strike, to deal (a blow — un coup). Il lui assena un coup de poing; he struck him a violent blow with his fist.

assentiment, n.m., assent.

mur-

assentir, v.n., to agree to, to assent, asseoir (-soâr), (asseyant, assis), v.a., seat ; to set or put in a chair ; to set, to lay, to fix; to establish, to rest, to ground ; to pitch; to lay, to settle; to train (a horse—un cheval). — les fondements d’une maison; to lay the foundation ofahouse. — mietende; tosettleanannuity. — un camp; to pitch a camp. Faire — quelqu'un à sa table; to admit any one to one’s table s’asseoir, r.r.,to sit, to sit down; to be sealed. Asseyez-vous ; sit do assermenté, -e, part., sworn, assermenter, v.a., to swear in. —un fonctionnaire public; to swear in a public functionary. asserti-f. -ve, adj., assertive, assertion, nf., assertion, asservir, v.a, to enslave, to reduce to servitude, to subject; to enslave, to enthral ; to bring under subjection ; to master, to subdue, to conquer.

asservissant, adj., enslaving, subjecting, submitting.

asservissement (-män), n.m., subjection, enthralment,.bondage, servitude, slavery, assesseur, n.m., assessor (judge—juge).

wn.

to

ass

89

ass

assez, ado., enough, sufficiently ; pretty, rather. J’enai—; I have had enough of it. Vous avez — fait; you have done enough. Cela est — bien ; that is pretty well. Cette femme est —jolie ; this woman is rather pretty. Cela parait

—    vraisemblable; that appears likely enough.

—    et plus qu'il ne faut ; enough and more than enough. C’est —, en voilà —; enough, that will do. — disputé; enough of discussion. — parlé; enough of words. C’est — loin ; it is a good step off. On ne saurait avoir — de soin de sa santé ; one cannot take too much care of one’s health.

Cela est — de mon goût; I like it well enough. Suis-je — malheureux ! could I be more unfortunate !

assidu, -e.adj., assiduous,punctual ; diligent, sedulous, attentive.

assiduité, n.f., assiduity, application, diligence, sedulousness.

assidûment, adv., assiduously, constantly, sedulously, diligently, punctually.

assiégé, n.m., besieged. Les—s firent une sortie; the besieged made a sally, assiégeant, -e, adj., besieging, assiégeant, n.m., besieger, assiéger, v.a., to besiege, to lay siege to ; to surround ; to beset. Ses créanciers l’assiègent ; his creditors beset him.

assiente. or assiento, n.m., assiento (slave company—compagnie espagnole pour l'importation des esclaves. La compagnie de V assiento company).

assiette, n.f., plate; seat, situation, sitting, posture; tone, state of the mind ; temper, condition of one’s mind ; assessment (of ta: des impôts)-, (nav.) trim; (man.) seat; (arch.) site. —s blanches; clean plates. Une — à, soupe;

soup plate. —d'argent; a silver plate. L’— d’une église; the site of a church. L’— d’un bâtiment; the situation of a building. Cela n’est pas dans son dans son

assistance, n.f., assistance, help, aid ; relief, comfort ; audience, company, by-standers ; congregation (in a church —à l’église).

assistant, n.m., -e, n.f., assistant (of religious orders—dans les ordres religieux) ; person present ; by-stander. Il prit tous les —s à témoin; he took as witnesses all those that were present.

assistant, -e, adj., assistant, helper, adjut.or. assister, v.n., to be at, to be present at, to attend, to stand by.

assister, v.a., to assist, to help; to succour; to aid, to support; to attend. — les pauvres ; to

relieve the poor. —ses amis de son crédit; to help one’s friends with one’s interest. Dieu vous assiste. God help you !

association, n.f., association, partnership, society; combination. Contrat d’—; deed of partnership. — illégale; conspiracy. — de secours mutuels; friendly benefit society. Faire une — avec quelqu'un; to enter into partnership with a

ny one.

associé,

the

xes—

— ; that is not steady. 11 nest pas he is out of humour, out of his sphere, not at his ease. Faire l’— de; to assess. Piquer V—; to sponge. Piqueur d’—; sponger. L’— d’une rente; the fund of an annuity. — d'un vaisseau ; trim of a ship, assiettée, n.f., a plateful.

"assignable, adj., assignable. G"assignant, n.m. V. demandeur, "assignat, n.m., assignat (French paper money).

"assignation, nf, summons, subpoena, writ; appointment, rendezvous, assignation; assignment; transfer; (com.) check. Donner une — à quelqu'un ; to have a writ out against any one. Signifier une — à quelqu'un ; to serve a writ upon any one. Faire une — de ; to make an assignment of.

"assigné, -e, part., summoned.

"assigné, n.m.,-e, nf., defendant. V. défendeur.

"assigner, v.a., to summon, to subpœna ; to assign ; to appoint, to allow, to allot. Obtenir permission a— quelqu'un; to take out a writ against any one. assimilable, adj., assimilable, assimilation, n.f., assimilation, assimiler, v.a., to assimilate, to liken, to compare. S'—à quelqu'un; to compare one’s self to any one.

assis, -e, part., seated. Restez — ; keep your seat. Voter par — et levé; to give one’s vote by rising or by remaining seated.

assise, n.f., (arch.) a course; (geol.) layer, stratum.

assises, nf. pi., assizes, session. Cour d’—; court of assizes. Tenir les —; to hold the assizes. Cet homme tient ses — dans la maison; this man is the oracle of the house.

n.m., -e, n.f., associate; fellow; member; companion; partner. — bailleur de fonds, — commanditaire ; sleeping partner.

associer, v.a., to associate, to admit or receive as a partner; to take into partnership; to divide or share something with any one. s'associer, v.r., to enter, to get into partnership with one; to associate one’s self with, to join, to be joined or connected with; to make any one a party to.

assolement (-män), n.m., (agri.) varied

succession of crops.

assoler, v.a., (agri.) to vary the crops, assombrir, v.a., to darken, to make gloomy ;

v.r., to become dark, gloomy ; to darken, assommant, -e, adj., wearisome, tiresome, boring. Cet homme est —; this man is a great bore.

assommer, v.a., to beat to death, to knock on the head; to beat unmercifully; to overpower; to overwhelm, to bear down; to pester, to bore; to grieve, to oppress; death.

with a stick. La chaleur

s’-

.n ; u) pester, to plague to — à coups de bâton ; to beat to death tick. La chaleur m’assomme; the heat

overpowers me.

s’assommer, v.r., to kill one’s self, to be overwhelmed, to overburden one’s self. Vous vous assommez d force de travail; you are killing yourself by too much labour.

assommeur, n.m., slaughterer, feller (of oxen—-de bestiaux).

assommoir, n.m., trap; loaded bludgeon, assompti-f, -ve, adj., assumptive, assomption, n.f., assumption; (rel.) Assumption.

assonah. n.m., sonna (book of the Mahometan creed—livre de la foi mahométane). V.

sonna.

assonance, nf., assonance, assonant, -e, adj., assonant, assorti, -e, part., stocked, furnished; matched; sorted; paired; suitable. 11 n’y a point de marchand mieux —/ no shop-keeper is better stocked. Un mariage bien — ; a very suitable match.

assortiment, n.m., set ; assortment, match ; sorting.

assortir, v.a., to sort, to match, to pair, to stock, to furnish. Mai couleurs; to match colours. — une boutique; tr. stock a shop.

assortir, v.n., to match, tosort with, to suit, «'assortir, v.r., to match, to agree, to suit; to be a match, to be suitable, assortissant, -e, adj., suitable, becoming, assoté, -e, adj., infatuated, extremely fond, doting on.

assoter. V.a., (fam. and iron.) to befool, to

tomis-match. —des

ass

ate

Infatuate ; to besot. S’—,• tobefoolishlyfondof.

assoupir, V.a., to makedrowsy, heavy,dull; to lull, to assuage, to allay ; to deaden ; to suppress, to stifle, to still, to quiet, to hush, to hush

s’assoupir, v.r., to grow drowsy, dull, heavy, sleepy ; to fall asleep ; to doze ; to be assuaged, to be weakened ; to be appeased.

assoupissant, -e, adj., drowsy, sleepy, sopo-riferous, soporittc. Discours — ; soporiferous speech.

assoupissement (-man), ».to., drowsiness, sleepiness, heaviness; carelessness, sloth, negligence, supineness ; (med.) coma.

assouplir, v.a., to make suppl flexible ; (man.) tobreak. —un ehe a horse. — une étoffe ; to make a stuff soft, s’assouplir, v.r., to become supple.

assourdir, v.a., to deafen, to make deaf ; to stun; to inutile (a bell,an oar—une cloche, une rame); (paint.) to darken, s’assourdir, v.r., to grow deaf, assourdissant, adj., deafening, assouvir, v.a.. to glut,, to satiate, to cloy, to surfeit, to gratify. — ses passions ; to glut one’s passions. — sa faim ; to satiate one’s hunger.

s’assouvir, v.r., tobe satiated, glutted, surfeited, cloyed, gratified.

assouvissement (-man), n.m., glutting, cloying, satiating.

assujettir, or assujétir, v.a., to subdue, toent'hial, to bring under, into, subjection; to subject, to tie down ; to oblige ; to fix, to fasten, to wedge in. — ses passions ; to master one’s passions. S — à quelque chose ; to tie one’s self down to a thing, s’assujettir, v.r., to subject one’s self.

assujettissant. *e, adj., that requires a great, deal of attendance.

assujettissement (-man), n.m., subjection, enthralment; constraint.

assumer, v,n., to take upon one’s self, to assume.

assurance, n.f., assurance, certainty, titude ; security, safety ; pledge, assurance ; trust, confidence ; protestation, promise ; insurance ; boldness, confidence, hardihood. — exagérée; (com.) over insurance. — insuffisante; underinsurance. —maritime; marine insurance. — contre T incendie ; fireinsurance. — sur risques ordinaires; common insurance. —sur la vie ; life insurance. Bureau d'— ; insurance-office. Courtier d’—; insurance broker. Police d’—; urance. Avec

le, to render val : to break

cer-

safely. liest en

policy of ins

lieud’—; he is in a safe place. Donnez-moi des —s ; give me a security. Prenez ma montre pour

—    ; take my watch as a security. II met son — en Dieu ; he puts his trust in God. Il parle avec

—    ; he speaks boldly. Prenez de V— ; put on a little assurance. Il n’y a pas d’— d prendre en vous ; there is no reliance to be placed in you.

assure, n.f., woof, texture, assuré, -e,adj., sure, safe, secure; certain ; bold, confident; impudent ; trusty ; insured. Une retraite —e ; a safe retreat. Sa perte est —e; his ruin is infallible.

assuré, n.m., -e, n.f., person insured, assurément, adv., assuredly, surely, to be sure; doubtless; certainly, sure enough. Oui,

—    ; yes, doubtless. — non; certainly not. assurer, V.a., to assure; (a person "of a thing

-une personne de quelque chose), to assert, to affirm, to promise ; to secure, to make sure of ; to guarantee ; to inspire with confidence ; to fix firmly; to fasten; to insure«_to underwrite; (man.) to accustom to the bit 11 a assuré son argent ; he has made sure of his money. — la bouche d’un cheval ; to accustom a horse to bear the bit. — une maison contre l’incendie ; to in-

sure a house in the tire office. — pour l’aller ; (com.) to insure out. —pour le retour ; to insure home.

s’assurer, v.r., to secure, to make sure of ; to ascertain ; to be confident of ; to satisfy one’s self ; to be assured, to be sure ; t,o be persuaded, to be convinced. — de quelqu’un; to secure anyone, to engage him. S'— d’un poste; to take possession of a position.

assureur, n.m., underwriter; insurer, assurer.

assyrien, -ne, adj., Assyrian, astéisme, n.m., (rhet.) asteism, irony. Oastelle, n.f., (surg.) splint, bolster.

attelle.

aster, n.m., (bot.) star-wort, astérie, a./., asteria, cat’s eye; star-stone ; star-fish.

astérisme, n.m., (astron.) asterism. astérisque, n.m., asterisk, astéroïde, n.m., asteroid, asthénie, n.f., (med.) depression of vital power, asthenia.

asthmatique (as-ma-tik), adj., asthmatical.

asthme (as-m), n.m., asth astic, n.m., glazing-stick, asticot, n.m., gentle, maggot, asticoter, v.a., to plague ; to tease, to -Il est toujours àm’—; he is always plaguing astracan, n.m., a kind of fur coming from Astrakhan.

astragale, n.m., (arch., bot.) astragal ; (anat.)astragalus, talus, ankle-bone; (gilding, paint.) fillet ; milk-vetch, wild liquorice, astral, -e, adj., astral, starry, astre, n.m., star, fixed star. —» errants; wandering stars. Cette femme est belle comme un — ; this woman is as beautiful as an angel, astrée, n.f., (astron.) Astrea ; (zool.) astrea. astreindre (astreignant, astreint), v.a., to force, to compel ; to subject; to bind down, to oblige.

s’astreindre, v.r., to confine one’s self, to tie one’s self down, to any thing, astriction, n.f., (med.)astriction. astringence, n.f., astringency. astringent, -e, adj., astringent, astringent, n.m., astringent, astroite, n.f., astroit.

astrolabe, n.m., (astron.) astrolabe, Jacob’s staff.

astrolâtre, n.m., star-worshipper, astrolâtrie, n.f., astrolctry. astrolàtrique. adj.. star-worshipping, astrologie, n.f., astrology, astrologique, adj., astrological, astrologue (-log) , n.m., astrologer, astronome, n.m., astronomer, astronomie, n.f., astronomy, astronomique, adj.,astronomical, astronomic.

astronomiquement (-man), adv., astronomically.

astuce, n.f., craft, guile, wile, cunning, astucieusement, adv., craftily, cunningly, astucieu-x. se, adj., crafty, wily.

asyle. V. asile.

ma.

asymétrie. n.f., asymmetry, asymptote, n.f., (geom.) asymptote, asymptotique, adj., asymptotical, aète, n.m., (rhet.) asyntedon.

V.

vex.

me.

asyn

ataraxie, »./..ataraxy. ataxie, n.f., (med.) ataxy, ataxique, adj., (med.) ataxie, irregular, atelier, n.m., workshop, manufactory ; study; studio ; office; shed ; gang (workmen—ouvriers). Chef d’—; foreman. Tout V— m’a quitté; ail the workmen have left me. atellanes, nf.pl., (hist.) atellans.

41

on. — à son

oon-a of

one’s mind to the fulfilment

upon;

fall upon, to encounter one. II s'est attaq son maître, he has encountered one who is more than his match.

©attarder, v.a., to delay. V. retarder, s’attarder, v.r., to be belated.

m:

da

aster.

er cannot reach avant la nuit ;

we shall reach the village before night. — l’ennemi ; to come up with the enemy. II courir, je l’atteindrai ;it is in vain for him to Être atteint de ; to

ate

atermoiement or atermoîme it, n.m., delay of payment; composition.

atermoyer, v.a., to put off ; to delay a payment.

«’atermoyer, v.r., to compound with one’s creditors.

athée, n.m., atheist, athée, adj., atheistical, atheistic, athéisme, n.m., atheism, athénée, n.m., athenæum. athénien, -ne, (-ni-in, -ni-è-n), adj., Athenian.

athénien, n.m., -ne, n.f., Athenian, athérome, n.m., (nied.) atheroma, athlète, n.m., athlete ; champion. Un vrai — ; a strong, lusty fellow, athlétique, n.f.. wrestling, athlétique, adj., athletic, athletical. Oatinter, v.a.. to adorn with affectation; s’ v.r., to adorn one’s self with affectation, atlante, n.m.. (arch.) atlantis. atlantid.es, n.f. pi. (astron.) Atlantides. atlantique, adj., Atlantic. LOcéan — ; the Atlantic Ocean, atlantique, n.f., Atlantic, atlas, n.m., atlas ; (anat.) atlas, atmosphère, n.f., atmosphere, atmosphérique, adj., atmospherical, atmospheric.

atome, n.m., atom, corpuscle, atomique, adj., atomical, atomic, atomisme, n.m., atomism, atomicism. atomiste, n.m., atomist. atomistique, adj., atomical. Théorie — ; atomic theory.

atonie, n.f., (med.) atony, debility, atonique, adj., (med.) atonic, debilitated, atour. n.m., woman’s attire, ornament, dress. Dame d’— ; lady of the bedchamber. Être dans ses plus beaux — ; to be dressed in all one’s finery. [Generally used in the plural.] Oatournier, v.a., to attire, to trick out, to dress out, to bedizen.

atout, n to., a trump ; trump-card. Jouet--;

to play trumps.

atrabilaire, adj., atrabilarious ; bilious ; full of, troubled with, melancholy. C’est un homme — ; he is a melancholy man. atrabilaire, n.m., splenetic, atrabile, n/., (med), black bile, hypochondria.

âtre, n.m., fire-place, hearth, floor (of ovens —de fours).

atroce, adj., atrocious, grievous, cruel, flagitious.

atrocement (-man), adv., atrociously, atrocité, n.f., atrociousness, heinousness, grievousness ; atrocity, atrophic, n.f., (med.) atrophy, atrophié, -e, adj., wasted, withered, atrophied.

atrophier. v.a., to produce atrophy; s’ v.r., to waste away.

attaballe, n.m., attabal (Turkish music— musique turque).

attablé, -e, part., seated at table, attabler, v.a., to set to table, s’attabler, v.r., to sii down to, to take one’s place at, table.

attachant, -e, adj., engaging, interesting, attractive.

attache, n.f., string, cord, strap, leash (for dogs—de chien) ; band (of wood, iron, &c,—de bois, defer, Sfc.) ; tie, fastening, rivet ; attachment, inclination ; consent ; (anat.) attachment. Mettre un chien d l’— ; to tie a dog up. Prendre des chevaux à l’—; to take in horses. Vivre sans — ; to live free.

attaché, -Q.part., fastened, faxed, attached ;

att tied, bound ; intent on, bent opinion ; wedded to one’s own opinion.

attaché, n.m., attaché (of an embassy— d’ambassade).

attachement (-tash-mân), n.m., attachment ; affection ; inclination ; eagerness, stant application; (arch.) pi., memorand work done. — à l’étude, fondness for study.

attacher, v.a., to fasten, to make fast, to attach, to fix, to stick, to tack ; to connect, to join ; to apply to, to affix ; to suspend, to hang ; to hook, to link, to chain ; to engage, to bind, to endear ; to interest, to make attentive, to occupy. — avec une épingle ; to pin. — avec une courroie ; to strap. — avec un crochet ; to hook. — avec de la colle de pâte ; to paste. — avec de la colle forte ; to glue. C'est ce qui m'attache à vous ; this binds me to you. — du prix à quelque chose ; to set a value upon something. — de Vimportance à quelque chose; to attach importance to something, s’attacher, v.r., to take hold, to hold to, to fasten on ; to cling ; to cleave, to stick, to keep close, to adhere ; to be attached, to have an affection for, to interest one’s self in ; to apply one’s self to ; to gain over. La poix s’attache aux doigts ; pitch sticks to the fingers. Ils s'attachèrent l’un d l’autre ; they became attached to each other. Le chien s’attache à son maître ; the dog attaches himself to his master. A”— à son devoir ; to give of one's duty.

attaquable, adj., assailable; that may be attacked ; of doubtful validity, attaquant, n.m., assailant, aggressor, attaque, nf„ attack, onset; assault; approach ; insult, reproach, aggression ; fit, touch. Il a eu une — de goutte ; he has had a lit of the gout.

attaqué, -e, part., attacked, assaulted, set upon ; provoked, urged. — d’une maladie afflicted with a disease.

attaquer, v.a., to attack, to assail, to assault, to fall or set upon one, to come upon ; to sue; (man.) to spur; to impugn; to contest the validity of a document ; to begin ; to provoke ; (nav.) to near an island, a cape, the coast. — quelqu’un de paroles ; to fall foul upon one with words. L'—sur sa naissance; to reproach him with his birth. — quelqu’un de conversation; to begin a conversation with any one. Bien attaqué, bien défendu ; a lloland for an Oliver. Il attaque bien la note ; (mus.) lie makes the note tell distinctly. Il attaque bien la corde ; he makes the string tell.

s’attaquer, v.r., to challenge, to defy, to set to find fault with ; to fall foul of one ; to ué à

atteindre (atteignant, atteint), v.a., to touch, to strike, to hit ; to reach, to attain ; to affect; to arrive at. to come to; to come up to, to overtake, to catch, to join to equal. H n’a pas atteint le but ; he has not hit the mark La balle l'atteignit au front ; the ball struck him in the forehead. — son maître ; to equal one’s — l’âge de ; to attain the age of. Ce nger ne saurait to’— ; this dang me. Nous atteindrons le village

a beau

run, I shall overtake hi'-i. be attacked with.

atteindre, v.n., to reach, to come at, to touch ; to attain, to compass. Je ne saurais y—;

v    2 *

att

42

att

T cannot reach it. —au but ; to hit the mark. — à la perfection ; to attain to perfection.

atteint, -e, part., hit, struck ; attacked, affected, reached, a crime.

atteinte, n.f., blow, stroke, touch ; a fit (of disease—de maladie) ; injury, da harm, wrong ; reach ; outrage ; (man.) attaint. Les —s du froid ; the approaches of cold. Une légère — dégoutté; a slight touch of the gout. Sa santé n’a jamais reçu d’—; his health has never received any injury. Porter — à ; to injure, to impair, to commit an offence against. Subir une — ; to receive a blow, an injury. Je suis hors de ses —s ; I am out of his reach.

attelage (-laj), n.m., team, yoke (of horses, oxen, &G.—de chevaux, de bœufs, 8fc.)> atteler (-lé), v.a., to put horses to; to yoke. Dites au cocher qu’il attelle ; tell the coachman to put the horses to. attelle, n.f, haum ; (surg.) splint, attenant, -e (-nän, -t), adj., next, contiguous, adjoining. Il loge dans la he lodges next door.

©attenant, prep., next to, close by. en attendant, adv., in the meantime, in (he

interim, meanwhile. Lisez--; read in the

meantime.

en attendant que, conj., till, until. Jouons

--qu’il vienne; let us play till he comes.

attendants, n.m. pi., the name of a sect who maintain that there is no true church in the world.

attendre, v.a., to wait for, to stay for, to tarry for; to look forward to; to expect ; to look for ; to await, to attend, to be reserved for. — la mort; to await death. Le diner nous attend; the dinner is waiting for us. Nous l'attendons d diner; we expect him to dinner. Je l’attends à tout marnent; I expect him every minute. Cest où je l'attends; there I shall nave him. Attendez-moi sous l'orme; you may wait for me till doomsday. Voilà le sort qui vous attend; this is the fatereservedforyou. Attendez! stay ! hold! Je suis las d'—; I am tired of waiting. Attendons encore un peu; let us wai*' a little longer. Qu’tlattende; let him wait. Tout vient à qui sait —; patience brings all thing Il attend que son fils revienne; he is waiting till hià son returns. Attendez jusqu'à demain ; wait till to-morrow. Je n’attends plus qu'après cela; I only wait for that, s’attendre, v.r., to rely upon, to count upon ; to trust, to trust to ; to expect, to look forward to, to anticipate ; to reckon upon. Se faire—; to keep people waiting. Il ne faut pas s’— à cela ; we must not rely upon that. Je m'y attends ; I expect it. Je ne m'attendais pas à cela ; I did not expect that. Attendez-vous-y ! I wish you may get it !

attendri, -e, part., moved, affected, touched, attendrir, v.a., to make tender, to soften; to touch ; to move, to affect. Cela attendrit la viande ; that makes meat tender. Ses larmes m'ont attendri le cœur; his tears have softened my heart.

s’attendrir, v.r., to grow tender; tobe moved, to melt, to pity, to relent, to soften. S’— sur le sort de quelqu’un; to be moved at the fate of any one.

attendrissant, -e, adj., moving, affecting, attendrissement (-män), n.m., compassion, feeling; emotion, sensibility; relenting, tenderness.

attendu, prep., considering, on account of, in consideration of. — que ; seeing that, as, whereas, in or for as much as.

attentat, n.m., attempt at crime; crime; attempt; criminal attempt; outrage. — à la pudeur; outrage on decency. — contre la vie de;

— d’un crime ; arraigned for

attack, mage,

maison —e ;

attempt upon the life of. — contre les lois ; outrage upon the laws.

attentatoire, adj., (jur.) that attempts, attente, expectation, waiting; hope, expectation, llemplir, tromper, l’—; to come up to, to deceive, expectation. Pierre d’—; (arch.) toothing; (fig.) stepping-stone. Être dans l’— de; to be in the expectation of. Ligature d'—; (surg.) temporary ligature.

attenter, v.n., to attempt, to make attempt. — à la vie de quelqu'un; to make an attempt upon any one’s life. — contre la liberté publique; to make an attempt against publie liberty. — à ses jours; to lay violent hands upon one’s self.

attenti-f, -ve, adj., attentive, heedful, mindful ; studious; diligent, careful. Être r— à; to look after, to see to. Être — à un discours; to be attentive to a discourse. Être — à son livre ; to be intent upon one’s book.

attention, n./., attention, attentiveness, care; heedfulness, mindfulness, carefulness, vigilance; regard, respect,consideration. Faute d'—; inadvertently. Force d’—; intentness.

— ; attentively. Manque d'—; heedlessness. Faire une chose avec —; to do a thing with care. Faire — à,-to mind. —au commandement! (mil it.) attention! Je faisais peu — à ses discours; I paid little attention to his dis-N'y faites pas garder avec — ; to look fixedly. Prêtez-y —; pay attention to it. Cela mérite —; that deserves notice. S’attirer V— du public; to attract the Plein d’—; regardful, reckless. Il a eu V— de m'avertir; he

Avec

courses.

a point about.

an

—.' do not name it ! fRe

notice of the public.

Sans

was so good as to warn me. Il a pour moi de grandes —s; he has a great regard for me. attentionné, -e, adj., attentive, attentivement (-man), ado., attentively, carefully.

©attenu, part, (of Qatenir), next, contiguous, adjoining.

atténuant, -e, adj., atténuant; (jur.) palliating, extenuating, atténuant, n.m., (med.) atténuant, atténuation, nf., attenuation, weakness; extenuation, mitigation, palliation.

atténué, -e, adj., attenuated, wasted, emaciated, palliated ; tapering.

atténuer, v.a., to attenuate, to weaken, to make thin, to impair (one’s strength—les forces) ; to extenuate, to mitigate, to palliate. -— un crime; to palliate a crime, atterrage, n.m., (nav.) landing, landfall, atterrant, -e, adj., astounding, startling, overwhelming.

atterrer, v.a., to throw or strike down, to bring to the ground; to overthrow; to destroy, to demolish, to ruin; to subvert; to deject, to

cast down ; to astound, to overwhelm, atterrer, v.n., (nav.) to make land, atterrir, v.n., (nav.) to land, to make land, atterrissage, n.m., landing, making land, atterrissement (-èr-ris-mân), n.m., alluvion, accretion, alluvium.

attestation, n.f., attestation, certificate, voucher.

attester, v.a., to attest,to certify, to avouch, to witness, to swear, to testify; to call, to take to witness. J'en atteste le ciel dieux ; heaven be witness; witness ye gods, atticisme, n.m., atticism, atticiste, n.m., Atticist. attiédir, v.n., to make Le temps attiédira leur zélé; ardour.

« attiédir, v.r., to cool, to grow cool, become cool.

Attiédissement (-man), n.m„ lukewarm-

; fen atteste les

lukewarm, to cool, time will cool their

att

43

aub

mu

self

one in

der au

ness; abatement. L'— de l'amitié; the lukewarmness of friendship.

attifer, v.a., to dress out; to bedizen, s’attifer, v.r., to dress one’s self out, to bedizen one’s self.

Oattifet. n.m., woman’s head-gear.

attique (at-tik), adj., Attic, (arch.) attic. Goût —; Attic taste. Sei —; Attie salt, Attic wit.

attique, n.m., Attic; (arch.) attic, attic story.

attiquement, adv., (gram.) after the Attic dialect.

•attirail, n.m sing., apparatus, implements, utensils, tire, gear, furniture, tackle ; baggage, train, equipage, paraphernalia. L'— d'une imprimerie ; the materials and implements of a printing-office. L'— d'une cuisine; kitchen apparatus and utensils.

attirant, -e, adj., attractive, alluring, enticing.

attirer, V.a., to attract, to draw ; to incite; to bring over, to win over,to gain over; to lure, to wheedle, to entice. L'aimant attire le fer ; the loadstone attracts iron. — par des caresses; to wheedle over by caresses. — l'ennemi dans une embuscade ; to draw the enemy into an ambuscade. — les yeux, les regards de tout le momie ; to attract the eyes of all the world. Un malheur en attire un autre; one misfortune seldom comes alone.

s'attirer, v.r., to draw down upon one, to draw or bring upon one’s self; to incur, to into, to get into, to attract; to win, to gain, to get. —L attention du public ; to attractthe notice of the public. — des aj)aires ; to get one’s into scrapes.

attiser, v.a., to make up (the fire—du feu), to stir up ; to poke.

attiseur, n.m., a meddlesome person who likes to cause quarrels and discord.

attisoir or attisonnoir, n.m., (In foundries—^fonderies), poker.

attitrer, V.a., (seldom used but in the past participle) to appoint ; to bribe. Juges attitrés ; appointed judges. Marchand attitré; the shopkeeper one usually deals with. Témoins attitrés; bribed witnesses.

attitude, n.f., attitude, (paint.) posture, attouchement (-toosh-mân), n.m., touch, feeling, contact.

attract-eur, -rice, adj., attraetile. attracti-f, -ve, adj., attractive, attraction, n.f., attraction. — Newtonienne ; attraction of gravitation, attrairo, v.a., to allure, to entioe. attrait, n m., allurement, attraction, charm ; (rel.) comfort. La beauté est un puissant—; beauty is a powerful charm. Une fille pleine d’—s ; a girl full of charms.

attrape, n.f., bite, trick, take-in. —1 you are caught !

attrape-lourdaud, n.m. (—, or--s),

clap-trap ; catch-penny.

attrape-mouche, n.m. (—, or--s), fly

trap.

attrape-mgaud, n.m. (—, or--s), take-

in, fool-trap.

attrape-parterre, n.m. (—, or — — s),

(l.u.) clap-trap for the pit, clap-trap.

attraper, v.a., to entrap, to ensnare, to trap; to take in, to catch; to overreach; to cheat, to trick ; to overtake ; to get, to secure; to receive ; to compass ; to take, to surprise ; to hit, to reach ; to seize. — un renard dans un piège ; to entrap a fox. Prenez garde à vous, il vous attrapera ; look to yourself, he’ll take you in. Il en a attrapé de plus fins que vous; he has ensnared more cunning people than you are. Tâcher <>'—; to scramble for. Il a attrapé un bon bénéfice; he has got a good living. — un rhume; to catch a cold. — un coup ; to get a blow. —quelqu'un sur le fait ; to catch the act. La pierre l’a attrapé à la tempe; the stone has hit him on the temple. — le sens, la pensée, d’un auteur ; to catch the sense, to hit upon the meaning of an author. — un caractère ; to hit a character. — la ressemblance; to hit off the likeness.

s’attraper, v.r., to be caught; (man.) to clip.

attrapeu-r, n.m., -se,n./.,deceiver,deluder, cheat.

attrapoire, n.f., trap, pit-fall, snare; wile, trick.

attrayant, -e.ad?.,attractive, inviting, winning,engaging, charming. Beauté manière,—e; alluring beauty, winning manner.

attribuer, v.a., to attach, to annex ; to attribute, to ascribe, to impute (a thing to one —quelque chose à quelqu' un) ; to assign, to confer. —des privilèges à une charge; to annex privileges to an office.

s'attribuer, v.r., to assume, to take upon one’s self, to arrogate to one’s self; to claim. Il s'attribue de grands droits; he claims extensive rights.

attribut, n.m., attribute; (log.) predicate, attribute; symbol, emblem, attributi-f. -ve, adj., attributive, attribution, n.f., conferring; privilege, prerogative ; pi.,powers; province,department. Dans mes —s; in my department (office).

attristant, -e, adj., sad, sorrowful, melancholy, grievous.

attrister, v.a., to grieve, to make sad, to afflict, to trouble, to oast down. Cette nouvelle l’attriste; that piece of news grieves him. s’attrister, v.r., to grieve, to yield to sorrow; to be sad, to become sorrowful.

attrition, n.f., (theol.) attrition; (phys.) attrition, friction.

attroupement (-troop-män), n.m., riotous assemblage, mob, rabble.

attrouper, v.a., to assemble, to gather together. Il attroupa toute la canaille ; he gathered all the rabble together.

s'attrouper, v.r., to flock together, to gather in crowds, to get together tumultuously, au, contraction of à le, to the. Céi torrent ; to give way to the torrent, aubade, n.f., morning serenade; reproof, insult, lecture. lien a eu V—; he was reproved for it.

Qaubain, n.m., alien, foreigner.

aubaine, n.f., (jur.) aubaine, escheat, escheatage; windfall.

aube, n.f., the dawn ; alb (priest’s garment —vêtement ecclésiastique)-, (hydr.) flat board; float; paddle-board (of steamers—de bateaux vapeur). L'— du jour; the break of day. —s de moulin ; flat-boards of a mill. Roue à —s; paddle-wheel.

aubépine, n.f., hawthorn, whitethorn, aubère, adj., (man.) flea-bitten grey. Cheval flea-bitten grey horse, auberge, «/., inn, public-house.

aubergine. V. melongène. aubergiste, n.m., innkeeper, publican, landlord, host.

auberon, n.m., catoh (of a lock—de serrure), auberonnière, n.f., clasp (of a lock—de

serrure).

*aube-vigno, n.f., (bot.) virgin’s-bower.

aubier, n.m., (bot.) sap-wood, alburnum. [This word is sometimes, but incorrectly, used for obier, guelder-rose.] aubifoin, n.m., (bot.) bluebottle, aubin, n.m., (man.) canter, hand-gallop, aubiner, V.n., (man.) to canter, aubour, n.m,., (bat.yiąbufnunp

auc

44

aup

aucun, -e, adj., any; (negation) none.no one ; not any ; no. Je ne connais — de vos I know none of your judges. — ne le one will saj/ so. Je doute qu’— de vous le fasse ; I doubt whether any of you will do it. II n’y a — de ses sujets qui ne mourût pour lui; there is not one of his subjects who would not die for him. De tous ceux qui se disaient mes amis, — m'a-t-il secouru ! did any of all those who called themselves my friends assist me ? Je vous le cède sans bénéjice —; I let you have it without any profit whatever. II n'afait —es dispositions ; he has made no arrangements. Il a obtenu ce qu'il demandait sans —s frais ; he has obtained his request without any expense.

aucunement (-man), adv., in no wise, not at all, not in the least. Je ne le connais —; I do not know him at all. —, Monsieur ; not in the least, Sir.

audace, n.f., audacity, insolence, assurance, daring, boldness. Avec — /insolently. Paytr to brazen it out. audacieusement (-eüz-män), adv., audaciously, daringly, boldly.

audacieu-X, -se, adj., audacious, daring; impudent, insolent; presumptuous, bold; high-spirited, enterprising. Génie — /daring genius. Entreprise —se; bold enterprise.

Oau deçà (ô-dsa), prep. V. deçà.

os juges ; dira; no

d'

au delà, (ô-dla), prep., on the other side, beyond. V. delà.

audience, n.f., audience, auditory; court, sitting, the judges who hear causes ; hall (where causes are heard—salle d'audience). Jour d'— ; court day. Ouvrir V—/ to open the court. — publique; open court. — <i huis clos; a sitting with closed doors. En pleine — ; in open court. L'— est levée ; the court has broken up. On le mit hors de l’— / he was turned out of the court.

audiencier, adj. m. Huissier — ; crier of a court.

audiencier, n.m., usher, crier of a court, auditeur, n.m., auditor, auditress, hearer; auditor (of accounts—-de comptes).

auditi-f, -ve. adj., auditory. Conduit — externe; cavity of th audition, n.f., (jur. ) hearing, audit, auditing. V— des témoins; the hearing of the witnesses.

auditoire, n.m., congregation (in a church —à l'église) ; audience (theatre, &e.); auditory.

auge, n.f., trough ; a plasterer’s hod ; spout (of a water-mill—de moulin à eau). —à goudron (nav.) tar-bucket. augée, n.f, hodful, trougliful. augelot (ôj-lo), n.m., little ditch in which vines are planted; small trough (used by salt-boilers—employés par les sauniers). auger, v.a., (tech,) to hollow out. auget, n.m., seed-box, drawer(of a bird-cage —de cage); spout (of a mill-hopper—June trémie) ; small trough ; bucket (of a water-wheel —de roue hydraulique).

augment, n.m., (gram.) augment ; (med.) increase.

augmentateur, n.m., augmenter, augmentatl-f, -ve, adj., (gram.) augmentative.

augmentation, nf, augmentation, increase, enlargement, addition ; (com.)

augmenté, -e, part., augmented, increased. Un livre revu, corrigé et — / a book revised, corrected, and augmented, augmenter, v.a., to augment, to increase, ilarge, to add to, to raise the salary of ; (com.) to raise. Il a augmenté sa maison ; he has enlarged his house. — le prix ; to raise the price. Je vais — mon commis ; I am about to Increase my clerk’s salary.

augmenter, v.n., to augment, to increase, to grow, to multiply. Il augmente en biens ; he increases in wealth.

s’augmenter, v.r., to increase, to enlarge, augural, -e, adj., augural, augure, n.m., augury ; omen, token ; augur, soothsayer. Un bon, un mauvais —; a good, bad omen. De mauvais —/ ominous, ill-boding. Funeste — ; ill-boding omen. Un oiseau de mau-a bird of ill-omen ; an ominous person, augurer, v.a., to augur; to conjecture, to Qu'en pouvez-vous—! what can you augur from it ? Je n’en augure rien de bon ; 1 augur nothing good from it. auguste, adj., august, sacred, venerable, auguste, n.m., (antiq.) Augustus, augustement, ado., (l.u.) in an august manner.

augustin. n.m., Austin friar.

(print.) English.

aujourd’hui, adv., to-day. this day ; nowadays, now, at present. D’—en huit; this day week. D’—en quinze; this day fortnight. Dès — ; from this day, henceforth. —il y a huit, quinze, jours; it is a week, a fortnight, ago. La mode d’—; the present fashion. Les hommes d’—/ the men of the present day. Ce n’est pas d'— que nous nous connaissons ; we are no new acquaintance, aulique, adj., aulic.

aulique, n.f., thesis (fora doctor’s uegree in divinity—pour le doctorat en théologie).

aulnaie. aulne, aulnée. V. aunaie, aune, aunée. auloffée, n.f, (nav.) luff, aulxjô), pi. of ail. aumône, n.f., aima, alms-glving.

Faire 1’— / to give alms. Demander V—

vais

surmise.

Saint — /

to en

e ear.

rise.

charity. —/ to beg.

Vivre d’— / to live upon alms. Être réduit d l'— / to be reduced to beggary.

Oaumônée, nf., sum given to hospitals. Oaumôner, v.a., to pay a fine to the poor, aumônerie, n.f., almonry, aumônier, n.m., almoner, chaplain, ordinary.

aumônière, n.f., alms-box, alms-purse j

almoner^nun—nonne).

aumôni-er, -ère, adj., charitable, loving to give alms.

aumusse or aumuce, n.f., amess (fur cap worn by officials in Koman churches), aunage, n.m., alnage, ell-measure; meajur-

mg.

aunaie, n./., an alder-plot, g Oaune, n.f., ell. Acheter à I’ the ell. Mesurer les autres à son — / to measure another man’s corn by one’s own bushel. Les hommes ne se mesurent pas à l’— / one must not judge of a man’s merit by his stature. Il sait ce qu'en vaut V—/ he knows it to his cost, by experienae. En avoir tout du long de V— , to get it well.

aune, n.m., alder-tree, aunée or aulnée, n.f., (bot.) elecampane, auner, v.a., to measure, auneur. n.m., alnager, measurer, auparavant, ado., before, first; heretofore, preuedently ; ere now. Longtemps — /a long time before.

auprès, prep., near, by ; close to ; close by ; near t,o; with, in. over; to, in comparison with. Sa maison est—de la mienne; his house is close by mine. Être — d'un seigneur ; to live with a nobleman. Excusez-le — de son père ; excuse him to his father. Il cherche à me nuire — de vous; he endeavours to hurt me in vour opinion. FTetre pas bien — de quelqu'un ; to be under anybody’s displeasure. Elle peut tout — de lui ; she can do anything with him. Votre mal n’est rien

rove of alders. — /to buy by

aup

45

aut

—    du sien; your distress i3 nothing to hls. Vivre

—    de ses parents; to live with one's parents, auprès, adv., by, hard by, close to. aurate, n.m., (chem.) aurate

auréole, r,

(anat. ) areola a lambent

auric

ear-witness. Le doigt—; the little finger, the little finger.

i.f., glory, halo; (paint.) aureola ; . Son front brillait d’une sainte —; it glory played around his head. Ulaire, adj., auricular. Témoin —;

n.m., tne neue nnger.

auricule, n.f., auricle, external ear; (bot.) bear’s ear, auricula, auriculé, -e, adj., (bot.) auriculate. aurifère, adj., auriferous, aurillard. V. orillard. aurique, adj., shouider-of-mutton shaped. Voiles —s ; shoulder-of-mutton sails.

aurochs (oroks), n.m., (mam.) urus, wild bull.

aurone, n.f., abrotanum, southern-woed. aurore, 7t./.,dawn,morning, morn,morning-dawn, day-spring; East; gold colour ; (myth., astron.) Aurora. A i—;at day-break. Avant V— ; before dawn. L’— commençait à paraître ; the morning began to dawn. L’— aux doigts de roses ; rosy-lingered morn. Du couchant à V— ; from west to east. — boréale ; aurora borealis. V— de la vie ; the dawn of life, auscultation, n.f., (med.) auscultation, ausculter, v.a., (med.) to auscultate, auspice, n.m., auspice, omen, presage. Heureux —s ; a good omen.

auspicine, n.f., (antiq.) aruspicy, augura-tion.

aussi, adv., too, also, likewise ; besides, therefore, moreover ; accordingly ; so ; as much ; as. Vous le voulez, et moi — ; you will have it so, and I too. Donnez-m’en — ; give me vaillant ; n Il est — sot que son

some too. Il est — sage que prudent as courageous. ami ; he is as much a fool as his friend.

aussi, conj., therefore, but then. Ces dentelles sont belles, —coûtent-elles beaucoup ; these laces are fine, but then they are dear. — bien; for, and the more so as ; point y aller, — bien est-il trop tard ; I won’t go thither, for it is too late. Je n’ai que faire de l’en prier,— bien ne m’écouter ait-il pas ; it would be in vain for me to entreat him, the more so as he would not listen to me. Je sais cela — bien que vous ; I know that as well as you. Le fanatisme religieux est ennemi des arts — bien que de la philosophie ; religious fanaticism is inimical to the arts as well as to philosophy.

aussière or haussiere, n.f., (nav.) hawser, small cable.

aussitôt, adv., immediately, directly,forthwith. — après votre départ ; immediately after your departure. — dit, — fait ; no sooner said than done. — que ; as soon as. whenever. — qu'il viendra ; as soon as he comes, auster (os-tèr), n.m., auster, south-wind, austère, adj., austere, severe,^ stern, grave ; harsh, sharp (to the taste—au goût).

austèrement (-man), adv., austerely, severely, rigidly.

austérité, n.f., austerity; severity, sternness ; strictness, austral, -e, adj., austral, autan, n.m., (poet.) auster, blast, autant, adv., as much, as many ; so much, so many ; as far. Ce vase contient — que l’autre ; this vase contains as much as the other. Il y avait —

e is as

libuity alarms as much as slavery is repugnant to me. — de têtes, —d'opinions ; so many men, so many minds. Cela est fini, ou — vaut ; that is as good as done. —en emporte le vent; ail that is idle talk. Boire d'— ; to drink a great deal. A la charge d’—; on condition of a return. — ne pas y aller du tout ; as well not go at all. — que ; as. as far as. — que fen puis juger ; as far as I can conjecture.

Sautant mieux or d’autant plus, adverb, phrase, the more so, so much the more so, the rather. Je l'estime d’autant plus qu’il est pauvre ; I esteem him the more because he is poor. Je l’en aime d'autant mieux; I love her all the more for it.

d’autant moins, adverb, phrase, the less, so much the less. Jl en est d’autant moins à craindre ; he is all the less to be feared, d'autant que, conj.,seeing, more especially as.

autel, n.to, altar; (astron.) ara. Le Sacrement de l’—; the host; the holy Sacrament, Eucharist. Les —s ; religion. Grand, maître, — ; high altar. Nappe d’—; altar cloth. Tableau d’—; altar-piece. Jl mérite qu’on lui élève des —s ; he deserves the greatest honours.

auteur, n.m. and /., author, authoress ; inventor, maker, cause,contriver, framer; writer; perpetrator ; achiever ; artist, engraver, composer, sculptor; owner. Dieu est V— de toutes choses; God is the author of all things. L’— d'un projet; the framer of a project. V— d’une découverte ; theauthorof a discovery. L’— d’un procédé, the inventor of a process. C’est elle qui est V— de ce livre ; she is the author of that book. Se faire right.

authenticité, n./., authenticity, genuineness.

authentique, adj., original ; authentic, genuine.

authentique, n.f., autlientics, Justinian’s

authentics.

authentiquement (-man), adv., authenti-

to turn author. Droit d’— ; copy-

as well. Je ne veux

d’hommes que de femmes , there were as many men as women. Travaillez

vous

— que

pourrez; work as much as you can. Je suis — que vous ; I am as good as you. Je l’ai vendu tout —; I sold it for quite as much. Une fois — ; as much again. — que jamais ; as much as ever. — l’esclavage me répugne, — la liberté m’effraie ;

eally.

authentiquer, v.a., (jur.) to sign and seal (by a judge—par un juge).

'autobiographe, n.m., autobiographer, autobiographie, n.f., autobiography, autocéphale. n.m., name given by the Greeks to the Bishops who were not under the jurisdiction of the Patriarch.

autochtone (-tok-to-n), n.m. and adj,, (antiq.) autocthon. autocrate, n.m., autocrat, autocratie (-ci), n.f., autocracy, autocratrice, n.f., autocratrix, autocra-trice.

autodafé, n.m., (—s) auto-da-fe. autographe, n.m., autograph, autographe, adj., autographic, autogra-phical.

autographie, n.f., autography, autographier. v.a., to autograph, autographique, adj., autographic, automate, n.m., automaton, automatique, adj., automatic, automatical, automnal, -e (-tom-nal), adj., autumnal. [Has no mascl. pi.]

automne (-to-n), n.m., autumn; fall of the leaf; fall.

automot-eur, -rice, adj., self-acting, self-moving.

autonome, adj., autonomous, autonomie, n.f., autonomy, autopsie, n.f., post-mortem examination, autopsy,

autorisation, nf„ authorization ; authority; license (of a preacher—d’un prédicateur) | warrant ; consent.

q>our

us —s Français, nous

are

n sait

ant.

s’avachir, v.r., to flag ; to grow fat and flabby ; to get out of shape, to rundown at heel.

aval, n.m., down, downwards, down the river. Le vent vient d'— ; the wind comes up the river. En — de; below. Vent d’—; westerly wind.

aval, n.m., (com.)guaranty, avalaison. n.f., flood, torrent ; (nav.; along-continued west or northwest wind, avalanche, n.f., avalanche, avalasse, n.f. V. avalaison. avalé, -e, part., flagging, hanging down; sunk, fallen in.

avaler, v.a., to swallow, to swallow down; to let down; to endure, to pocket (affront) ; to lower (things into a cellar—quelque chose dans une cave)-, to drink, to toss off ; (gard.) to lop. — — un affront ; to ue tordre et — ; it es. —la lanterne, vin dans une cave ;

branche;

fall

— de — de charrettes

advance-e lieues d'—

to advance the

autoriser. v.a., to authorize, to empower; to allow by authority, to legalize, to license, to warrant.

s’autoriser, v.r.,to get or gain authority, to be authorized.

autorité, n.f., authority, legal power, rule, sway ; credit, power, interest, weight, consideration. L’— des magistrats, des lois; the authority of the magistrates, of the laws. Avoir de V— sur ; to have power with. Être en — ; to be invested with authority. Il Va fait deson—privée; he did it from his own private authority. Alléguer, apporter des —s; to quote or cite authorities. Faire— ; to be an authority, autour, n.m., goshawk, autour, prep., about ; round ; around. — de sapersonne; about his person. —dubras; round the arm.

autour, adv., about, round, round about. II regardait tout —; he looked about. Ici — ; hereabouts.

autourserie, n.f., art of training goshawks, autoursier, n.m., one that trains goshawks, autre, adj., other, different, else, second, another. V—jour; the other day. Une — fois ; another time. Tout—; quite different. Aucun —- ; no one else. Vous —s ; you. Encore un — ; another, one more. Il le regarde comme un — lui-même ; he looks upon him as a second self.

autre, pron., another, other, else. Nul — n’y aurait consenti ; nobody else would have consented to it. Un — le fera ; another will do it. Tout — l'aurait fait ; any other would have done it. Les uns se plaisent à une chose, les —s à une — ; some delight in one thing and some in another. Un petit nombre d'—s; a few others. L’un V— ; one another, each other. L’un et V— ; both. L'un ou V— ; either. Ni l’un ni V— ; neither. L’un et V— vous ont obligé; both have obliged you. Les uns et les — ; ail. Ni l'un ni V— ne valent rien ; both are good for nothing. A Vun ou à V— ; to either. Ni pour l'un ni V— ; for neither. On les a payés l’un et both have been paid. A l’envi l'un de V—; in emulation of one another. Entre —s ; among other people or among other things. De côté et d; up and down. De part et d’— ; on both sides, on all sides. C’est un — homme; he is no more the same man. Il ne fait — chose que jouer; he does nothing but play. C’est — chose ; it is quite another thing. No mangeons beaucoup de pain ; we French folkf *ata great deal of bread. Causer de choses et d’- ; to talk of different things. Il dit d’une façon et il fait d’une —; he says one thing and does another. L’unvaut V— ; oneis as good as theother. Comme dit V— ; as somebody says ; as the saying is. II n’en fait point d'—s ; he does nothing else, these his pranks. L’un dans V—, l’un portant V— ; one with another ; on an average. II e bien d’—s ; he knows a trick worth two of that. J’en ai vu bien d’—s; I have seen many stranger things than that. A d’—s / pshaw ! I know better, you must not tell that to me.

autrefois, adv., formerly, in former times ; of old.

autrement, adv., otherwise ; after another manner, another way ; else ; or else. Faisons — ,• let us go another way to work. Entrez, — je fermerai la porte ; come in, or else I’ll shut th door. C'est un homme qui n’est pas — riche ; he is a man who is not over rich, autrichien, -ne (-in,-ê-n), adj., Austrian, autrichien, n.m., -ne, n.f., Austrian, autruche, n.f., (orni.) ostrich. Avoi> un estomac d’— ; to have the stomach of an ostrich ; tp eat like a farmer.

autrui, n.m., pron., others, other people. Dépendre d' — ; to depend on others. Faire a —

ce que nous voudrions qu’on nous fit ; to do by others as we would be done by. Le bien d’— ; another’s property, auvent, n.m., shed, penthouse, auvernat, n.m., Orléans wine, aux (pi. of au), art., to the. V. à. auxèse, n.f., (rhet.) auxesis. auxiliaire, adj., auxiliary, subsidiary. Verbe — ; auxiliary verb, auxiliaire, n.m., auxiliary; helper, assist-

gloutonnement; to gulp down, pocket an injury. Il ne fait q is but one twist, and down it go to letthe lantern down. — au to let wine down into a cellar. — une to lop off a branch close to the trunk.

avaler, v.n., to go down, drop down, the river with the stream, s’avaler, v.r., to flag, to hang down, to down or in ; to be swallowed.

avalette, n.f., a sort of float (used in angling. —employé à la pêche).

avaleur, n.m., one that swallows up. pois ßris ; a great glutton. ferrees ; a braggadocio.

avaloire, n.f, a large throat or swallow; (saddlery—pièce de harnais) breeching; (hat making—chapellerie) stamper. Quelle—.'what a greedy gut !

avaiiçage, n.m., coach stand, avance, n.f., advance, start, distance in advance; projection, prominence; money ; first step, offer. II a quatr sur moi; he is four leagues ahead of me. Faire une — de mille écus; toadvanceathousand crow ns. Faire les —s d'une entreprise , funds for an enterprise. Fairedes—s; to make advances to. Prendre V—,• to get the start. D'— ; beforehand. Payer d’— ; to pay beforehand. Prévenir d’— ; to warn beforehand.

avancé, -e, part., advanced ; forward, early; late (of the hour—de l'heure). Un homme — en âge ; an elderly man. Un jeune homme fort

—    ; a very forw ard youth. Les arbres sont —s ; the trees are forward. La nuit est bien —e; it is very late in the night. Je n’en suis pas plus

—    ; I am not a bit the better off for it. Viande ; meat which is getting bad.

avancée, n.f., (milit.) advance guard, avancement (-män), n.m., progress, advancement; improvement; preferment,promotion, rise.

avancer, v.a., to advance, to bring, to put forward ; to hold out, to stretch out, to set forward ; to bring nearer ; to hasten ; to forward ; to pay beforehand ; tolay out or down ; toassert, to bring forth, to hold forth ; to promote, to put on (a clock—une montre, une pendule, 8,c.) to broach (opinion) ; to give (a chair—une chaise). Avancez la table; push the table forward — le pied ; to put one’s foot forward,

ava

47

ave

Faite — ; to push, to push on. Cela a avancé sa mort ; that has hastened his death.^ — Vhorloge; to put the clock forward. — le diner; to hasten dinner. — un ouvrage; to forward a piece of work. Il lui a avancé de l'argent; he has advanced him some money. — les intérêts de quelqu’un ; to promote any one’s interests. Pouvez-vous prouver ce que vous avancez ? can you prove your assertion? On l'a avancé; he has been promoted.

avancer, v.n., to advance, to get on, to proceed, to march on, to move forward, to keep on, to go too fast; to come out ; to jut out ; to lean over, to bear out; to encroach; to improve, to make some progress ; to thrive ; to rise. cez-donc ! come on ! L’horloge avance ; the clock is too fast. Cette maison avance trop sur la rue; that house juts out too much into the street.

—    en âge; to advance in age. Faire — une voiture ; to call a coach.

s’avancer, v.r., to advance, to go on, to move forward ; to stand forth; to draw near, to come up ; to get on, to improve ; to get preferred, to be successful ; to go far ; to jut out, to project. Il s'avance vers nous; he is making up to us. Cet ambassadeur s’est trop avancé ; that ambassador has gone too far. Le temps s’avance ; time advances. —à cheval; to ride up. —envoiture; to drive up. — à la voile ; to sail up. courant ; to run up. avanceur, n.m., gold-wire drawer, avanie, n.f., insult, affront, outrage, avant, n.m., (nav.) prow, head, bow of a ship. Del’—à l’arrière; from stem to stern. Aller de l'— ; to have head-way. Gagner V— de ; to get ahead of.

avant, prep., (of time and order—d’ordre et de temps) before. J'ai vu cela — vous ; I have seen that before you. — toutes choses , above all things. — tout ; first of all, before all.

avant, adv., far, deep, forward, far advanced. D’—; before. En — ! forward ! on ! En

—    de; before. In front of. Mettre en — ; to bring forward. N’allez pas si — ; don’t go so far. Creuser fort — dans la terre; to dig very deep in the ground. Plus — ; further, deeper. Bien

—    dans Vhiver ; when the winter is far advanced. Nous étions bien — en mer ; we had got a great way to sea.

avant que, conj., before. — qu'il soit un an ; before a year.

avantage, n.m., advantage, vantage-ground; benefit, interest ; behalf, behoof ; (nav.) weather-gauge; (man.) whip-hand ; odds (at play—au jeu). Avoir l'— sur ; to have the advantage over. Avoir l’— ; to gain, to prevail. On lui a fait tous les —s possibles ; they gave him all possible advantages. Quel —

f what benefit do jmu reap by ; this may be said in behalf. Nos troupes ont eu l'— ; our troops have had the best of it. Tirer — de tout ; to take advantage of everything. J’ai perdu, vous avez V— ; I have lost, you have the better of the game. S’habiller à son — ; to dress to the best advantage.

. Un toń — ; à botl1 C'est un homme —;

revient-il On peut dire ceci à son —

Avan-

— en

vous en

it?

his

avantager, v.a., to give or allow an advantage ; to bestow an advantage on ; to favour. La nature l’avait avantagé de beaucoup de qualités précieuses ; nature had endowed him with many inestimable qualities.

avantageusement (-man), adv., advantageously ; usefully ; beneficially ; highly. S’habiller — ; to dress to the best advantage. Parler — de quelqu’un; to speak highly of one. Il parle trop — de ses actions ; he speaks with too much ostentation of his own actions.

avantageu-x, -se, adj., advantageous, profitable, beneficial; conceited, presuming ; overhearing. Conditions—ses; advantageous terms.

Un air — ; a conceited air fident, assuming, tone, he is a conceited fellow.

avant-bec, n.m. (--s), (arch.) starling

of a bridge, pier.

avant-bras. n.m. (—), fore-arm. avant-corps, n.m. (—), (arch.) fore-part.

avant-cour, n.f. (--s), fore-court.

avant-coureur, n.m. (--s), van-couricr,

forerunner ; harbinger.

avant-courri-er, n.m., -ère, n.f. (--s),

forerunner, harbinger.

avant-demi-er, -ère. adj. and n. (--s),

the last but one. L’—e syllabe ; the penultima.

avant-faire-droit, n.m. (—), preventive injunction.

avant-fossé, n.m. (--s), (fortif.) ad

vance-fosse.

avant-garde, n.f. (--s), vanguard;

(nav. ) van.

avant-goût. n.m. (--s), foretaste.

avant-hier (ti-êre), adv„ the day before yesterday.

avant-jour, n.m. (n.p.), morning-twilight.

avant-main, n.m. (--s), (man.) f

hand of a horse ; (tennis) fore-hand stroke. Oavant-midi, n.m. (-—), forenoon.

avant-mur, n.m. (--s), outward wall.

avant-pêche, n.f. (--s), white nutmeg

peach.

avant-pied. n.m. (— — s), vamp, upper-leather of a boot.

Oavant-plancher, n.m. (— —s), false ceiling.

avant-poignet, n.m. (--s), fore-wrist.

avant-port, n.m. (---«), (nav.) oute«

port.

avant-portail, n.m. (--s), fore-portal.

avant-poste, n.m. (--s), (milit.) out

post.

avant-propos, n.m. (—), preface, preamble ; introduction, exordi

avant-quart, n.m. (--s), (horl.) warning.

avant-scène, nf. (--s), front of the

stage ; events preceding the opening of a drama ; proscenium.

avant-toit, n.m. (--s), fore-roof, project

ing roof, eaves.

avant-train, n.m. (--s), fore-carriage.

*avant-veille, n.f. (--s), two days before,

avare, adj., avaricious, miserly, covetous ; stingy, close-fisted, sparing ; penurious, niggard. Être — de ses louanges; to be sparing of one’s praise.

avare, n.m., miser, niggard; pinch-penny, avarement, adv., avariciously, avarice, n.f., avarice, avariciousness, covetousness ; stinginess. Par—; from avarice.

avaricieu-x, -se, adj., (l.u.) avaricious, covetous ; stingy.

avarie, n.f., damage (done in conveying goods—pendant le transport de marchandises) ; (com.) damage. —s communes ; (com.) general average. Menues —s; small averages. —s simples ; ordinary damage. Sans — ; undamaged. Causer une — ; to damage. Régler les —s ; to state the averages, avarié, -e, adj., damaged, avarier, v.a., to damage, avaste, int., (nav.) avast, stop, stay, à vau-l’eau, adv., with the stream. Toutes ses entreprises sont allées —; all his undertakings are come to-» ought. A vau-de-route ; in flight.    ^

avé, n.m: y—), ave —Maria ; ave Maria, avec, prep., with, together with; among. Venez — moi; come along with me. — dessein; designedly. —tout cela; for all that, nevertheless. H a pris mon manteau, et s’en est

um.

ore-

ave

48

avi

age — ; he has taken my cloak, and has gone away with it. Discerner le bien d'— le mal; to discern good from evil.

avecque, prep., obsolete spelling of (orthographe vieillie de) avec, with.

aveindre (aveignant, aveint), v.a., to take out, to fetch out. aveine, n.f. V. avoine, avelanède. n.f., acorn-cup. aveline, n.f., filbert, avelinier, n.m., filbert-tree, avénage, n.m., avenage. avenant, part. V. advenant. avenant, -e, adj., well-looking, prepossessing, pleasing, taking. Un homme fort — ; a very good-looking man. Physionomie —e ; pleasing look. Manières —es; prepossessing manners.

àl’avenant, adv., appropriate; in keeping with. Le dessert fut à U— du repas ; the dessert answered to the repast.

avènement (-män), n.m., coming, accession, succession, advent, advancement. L’— du roi à la couronne ; the king’s accession to the crown. L— du Messie; the coming of the Messiah.

avenir, n.m., the future, futurity, existence, future welfare, hopes, prospects ; (jur.) venire facias. A V— ; in future. On ne peut répondre de V— ; one cannot answer for the future. J’assure un — à mes enfants ; I secure an existence for my children. Cet homme n’ a aucun — ; that man has no prospects.

averse,

boy.

aveu, n.m., avowal, confession, acknowledgment ; approbation. Homme sans — ; vagrant. Faire V— de ; to confess.

aveugle, adj., blind, sightless ; deluded ; implicit. —de naissance; born blind. Obéissance — ; implicit obedience. Changer son cheval borgne contre un — ; to change from bad to worse. La fortune est — ; aveugle, n.m.f, blind

avenir, v.n., to chance, to happen, to come to pass. Quoi qu'il avienne ; whatever be the consequence. Le cas avenant ; the case occurring.

à-venir, n.m. (—), (jur.) summons to an attorney to appear before the Court for his client.

avent. n.m., advent.

aventure, n./., adventure. A V— ; at a venture, at random. Une plaisante — ; a droll adventure. Une triste — ; a sad adventure. Grosse — ; (com.) bottomry. Dire la bonne — ; to tell people’s fortune, i'e faire dire sa bonne — ; to have one’s fortune told. Une diseuse de bonne — ; a fortune-teller. Tenter V— ; to make a trial, to try one’s luck. Mai d’—; whitlow. D'—, pai—.- by chance, perchance, aventuré, -e, part., hazardous, hazarded, aventurer, v.a., to venture, to put to the venture, to risk.

s'aventurer, v.r., to venture, to take one’s chance, to hazard.

aventureu-x, -se. adj., venturous, venturesome, adventurous. Une vie —e ; a life full of adventures.

aventuri-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., adventurer, adventuress.

aventurine, n.f., avanturine. avenu, -e, part., come to pass, happened. Acte nul et non — ; act that is null and void, avenue, n.f., avenue, walk, avéré, -e, part., averred, established by evidence.

avérer, v.a., to aver, to prove the truth of. avéron, n.m., wild oats, à, verse, adv., fast (of rain). Il pleut — it rains very fast ; it pours. .

n.f., shower of rain, aversion. n./„ aversion, hate, hatred ; antipathy, dislike. Avoir de l’— pour quelque chose ; to have an aversion for a thing. Prendre quelqu’un en — ; to take an aversion to one. C’est ma bête d'— ; it is a perfect eyesore for me.

averti, -e, part., warned, informed, ©avertin, n.m., (med.) insanity ; raving maniac ; (vet.) turn-sick.

avertir, v.a., to warn, to caution ; to inform of, to acquaint with, to give notice of, to admonish. — quelqu’un d’un danger ; to warn any one of a danger. — quelqu’un de son salut; (fig.) to give any one a wholesome piece of advice.

avertissement (-man), n.m., information, advice, (b.s.) warning, caution ; notification ; advertisement (of books—de livres); (b.s.) admonition.

avertisseur, n.m., monitor; (thea.) call

fortune is blind, person. Un — y mordrait ; a blind man would see it. C’est un

—    qui en conduit un autre ; it is the blind leading the blind. Crier comme un — qui a perdu son baton ; to cry out before one is hurt.

aveuglement, n.m., blindness, aveuglément, adv., blindly, rashly, implicitly.

aveugler, v.a., to blind, to make blind; to put out the eyes, to take away the sight ; to dazzle; to obscure; (nav.) to (other. La passion aveugle l'entendement ; passion obscures the understanding. — une voie d'eau ; (nav.) to fother a leak La trop grande lumière aveugle; too much light dazzles the eyes, s'aveugler, v.r., to blind one’s self, to shut one's eyes, to be blinded. à /’aveuglette, adv., (fam.) groping. Aller — ; to go groping along, blindly, rashly, avicule, n.f. (mol.). V. aronde. avide, adj., greedy, eager, desirous ; voracious ; covetous, rapacious. Un homme — ; a covetous man. — d'honneurs ; eager after honours.

avidement (-män), adv., greedily, eagerly, voraciously, covetously.

avidité, n.f., avidity, greediness, eagerness, covetousness.

avilir, v.a., to debase, to demean, to disgrace, to vilify ; to disparage, to depreciate, to lower.

s’avilir, v.r., to undervalue one’s self, to grow contemptible, to be disgraced.

avilissant, -e, adj., debasing, disgraceful, humiliating.

avilissement (-man), n.m., degradation, debasement, contempt, vileness. Tomber dans V— ; to fall into contempt, aviné, -e, part., seasoned with wine. Il est

—    ; c'est un corps — ; he is a regular tippler, aviner, v.a., to season with wine, aviron, n.m., (nav.) oar. —d couple; scull, avironnerie, n.f., oar-maker’s shed, avironnier, n.m., oar-maker.

avis, n.m., opinion, sentiment, mind, judgment ; advice, counsel, deliberation, admonition ; notice, notification; warning, caution; account, information, intelligence, news ; motion; vote; advertisement (in books—dans les livres). A mon — ; inmyopinion. Les — sont partagés ; they are divided in their opinions. Je suis d’— que vous lui écriviez ; I am of opinion that vou write to him. Je ne suis pas d’— d’y aller ; I am not for going thither. Direson— ; to tell one’s mind. Je profiterai de 1'— que vous me donnez ; I shall avail myself of the caution you have given me.

—    aulecteur; advertisement to the reader; aword to the wise. J'ai changé d'—; I have altered my mind. On a reçu — de Pins ; we are advised

avi

49

azo

from Paris. Lettre d’ d'— / for want of advice. Sous — / with advice. Suivant V—de; as per advice. Donner à quelqu’un un — de quelque chose ; to advise any one of anything. Ne m'écris plus jusqu'à nouvel —/ write no more till you heay further. Ouvrir — ,• to broach an opinion. Etrcd’—; toopine. endre les —/ to take the opinion. Aller aux —/ to put to the vote. Donner un — assez clair à quelqu'un; to give a pretty broad hint to any one.

avisé. -e, adj., wary, discreet, prudent, cautious, advised, circumspect. iMai —/ ill advised. Il est fort —/ he is a very discreet man.

aviser, V.a., to apprise; to perceive; to espy; (com.) to advise.

aviser, v.n., to consider, to see, to think upon. Avisez-y bien; consider it well. Vous y aviserez; you will look to it. s’aviser, v.r., to think of, to consider, to take it into one’s head ; to bethink one’s self. Il ne s’avise de rien; he thinks of de; he took it into his head to. dont il ne s’avise; there is no folly he does not commit. Il s’avisa d’un bon expédient; he bethought himself of a good expedient, aviso, n.m., (nav.) advice-boat. Ravitaillement, n.m., (nav., milit.) victualling; stores.

Ravitailler, ... victuals, to store, ship.

© Ravitailleur, n.m., army or navy contractor.

avivage, n. m., fi rs t lay i n g of t i n-f oi 1 on g I ass ; washing of dyed cotton to heighten the colour, aviver, v.a., to polish, to burnish, to brighten, avives, n.f. pi., (vet.) vives, avivoir, n.m., polisher, burnisher (tool— outil).

avocasser. v.n., to be a pettifogger, avocasserie, n.f., pettifoggery, avocat, n.m., counsellor,barrister,advocate.

—    de causes perdues, — de Pilate, — de balle, — à tort; briefless barrister. —consultant ; chamber-counsel. — principal; leading général; attorney-general.

avocate, n.f., female advocate; defender, intercessor.

avocette, n.f., (orni.) avoset. avoine, n.f., oats; —s, oats still standing. D'—; oaten. Farmed’—/oatmeal. Balled'—/ oat-chaff.

avoinerie, n.f., oat-field, avoir (ayant, eu), u.re., to have; to get; to be ; to be worth ; to be the matter with; to have on. —pour agréable ; to like. —honte; tobe ashamed. —raison; to be right. —tort /to be wrong. —peur; to be afraid. —faim; tobe hungry. —soif; to be thirsty. Vous n’avez qu’à dire; you need only say the word. Qu’est-ce que vous avez!’ what ails you? what is the matter with you? Faire—/ to procure for. Il aura le prix; "he will get the prize. Quel âge avez-vous ? how old are you? Il a quarante ans; he is forty. J'ai à vous parler; I must speak to you. Ilavait habit bleu; he had a blue coat. En with disappointment, to catch it. Il en a; he has caught it. En a-t-il.' what a lot he has ! Y

—    ; there to be, to be the matter. Il ne saurait y

—    de différence: there can be no difference. Il y avait bien des tulipes dans son jardin ; there were a great many tulips inhis garden. Ilyauraitune armée: there would be an army. Il y en a de noirs; there are someblackones. C’estunefemme comme il n’y en a point: she has not her like. Il y a plus ; nay, more. Il y en a encore; there is still some left. Il y a de quoi vous amuser; you will find amusement enough. Il n’y a pas de quoi ; don’t name it ; there is no offence. Je suis venu ici il y a deux mois; I came here two months

letter of advice. Faute

nothi

ng. Il s'avisa Il n’y a sottise

ts,re., to victual, to furnish with isseau; to victual a

— un va

barrister.

ago. Il y a un an qu'il est mort; he has been dead a year. Il y a deux mois que je suis ici ; I have been here two months. Il y a une heure que nous écrivons; we have been writing an hour. Combien y a-t-il de Paris à Londres ? how far is it from Paris to London ? Il y eut cent hommes tués, et deux cents de blessi<; there weie a tuu dred men killed, and two hundred wounded.

avoir, n.m., possessions, substance, property, what one is worth; (com.) credit, creditor, creditor-side. Voilà tout mon—/ this is all I have.

avoir du poids, n.m., (n.p.) avoirdupois. (English weight—poids anglais.)

avoisinant, -e, adj., neighbouring, near, close by.

avoisiné, part., to have neighbours. Etre bien — ; to have good neighbours, ©avoisinement (-man), n.m., nearness, proximity.

avoisiner, v.a., to border upon, to be situated near.

avorté, -e, adj., abortive; (bot.) abortive, avortement, n.m., abortion, miscarriage, avorter, v.n, to bring forth young ones before the time; to miscarry; to slip; to prove to ripen. Faire

dessein avorta; that design proved les desseins de quelqu'un ; to

abortive; not tion. Ce abortive. Faire — baffle one’s designs.

avorton, n.m., abortion; abortive child, avouable, adj., avowable. avoué, n.m., attorney ; solicitor. d’—/ an attorney’s office.

to cause abor

Une étude

avouer, v.a., to confess, to avow; to own, to acknowledge, to grant, to allow ; to approve. 11 aavouélefait; he has confessed the fact. Ilavoue l’avoir fait; he confesses having done it. S’— vaincu; to own one’s self vanquished. J'étais, je l’avoue, un peu confus ; I was rather confused, I allow. —un enfant; to acknowledge a child. J’avouerai tout ce qu'il fera; I will approve of all he does.

avoyer, n.m., avoyer (chief magistrate in Switzerland—premier magistrat en Suisse).

Ravril, n.m., April. Un poisson d’—/ fool. Donner un poisson d'—à quelqu'un any one an April-fool. Becevoir un poisson d'— ; to be made an April-fool, avron, n.m., (bot.) wild oats, avuer, v.a., (hunt.) to mark down, to mark

an April-/ to make

un

— / to meet

in.

avulsion, n.f., avulsion, axe, n.m., axis; axle, axle-tree; (artil.) trunnion. — tournant; axle-tree. — de vis; screw-arbor.

axifuge, adj., centrifugal. V. centrifuge, axillaire (ak-sil-lèr), adj., (anat., bot.) axillar, axillary. Fleurs —s; axillary flowers, axiome, n.m., axiom, axiomètre, n.m., (nav.) tell-tale, axonge. n.f., (phar.) hog’s lard, ayan, n.m. (—s), ayan, superior Turkish official.

ayant cause, n.m. (—s —), (jur.) assign, ayant droit, n.m. (—s —), (jur.) party cerned.

aynet. n.m.. skewer(forherrings—àharengs). azalée, n.f., (bot.) azalea, azédarac, n.m., azedarach, bead-tree, azerole, n.f., (bot.) azarole. azerolier, n.m., azarole-tree.

©azime, adj. V. azyme, azimut (-mut), n.m., (astron.) azimuth, azimutal, -e, adj., azimuthal, azotate, n.m., (chem.) nitrate, azote, n.m., (chem.) azoie. azote, adj., azotic, azoté, adj., azotized, nitrogenized, azotique, adj., azotic, nitric.

con-

chattering.

“habillement, n.m., talkativeness, loquacity, garrulity.

“babiller, v.n., to prate, to tattle, to gossip, babinę, nf., lip (of animals—des animaux) -, chop. Il s’en lèche les —s; he is smacking his chops at, after, it.

babiole, nf., bauble, gewgaw, toy, knick-knack, plaything, trifle, trinket, bâbord, n.m., (nav.) larboard, bâbord, adv., larboard; aport, bâbordais, n.m., (nav.), larboard-watch, babouche, n.f., Turkish slipper, babouin, n.m., baboon, monkey (person — personne). Faire baiser le—à quelqu’un; to make one truckle.

babouine, n.f., little fool, little hussy ; lip.

V. babinę.

babouiner. v.n., (fam.)to play the buffoon, bac, n.m., ferry, ferry-boat, baccalauréat, n.m., bachelorship, the degree of bachelor.

bacchanal

(-ka-), n.m., racket, uproar.

it is mere child's play for him. ./., switch ; pi., small tongs, badiner, v.n., to trifle, to dally, to play, to toy, to sport; to wave about. 11 ne badine pas ; he is not joking. En badinant ; roguishly. La dentelle est trop tendue, il faut qu'elle badine un peu; the lace is too tight, it must wave about a little.

badinerie, n.f., silly stuff, foolery, trifling, bafouer, v.a., to scout, to scoff at, to baffle. On l’a bafoué ; he was scouted. II s’est fait — ; he got scoffed at.

bâfre, n.f., (pop.) guttling, blow out. bâfrer, v.n., (1. ex.)to guttle, to eat greedily, to have a blow out.

bâft:eu-r, n.m., -se, nf., (1. ex.) guttler, one who loves guttling, bagace. V. ba_ bagage, n.m., luggage, baggage. Nous avons laissé notre — en arrière ; we have left our luggage behind. Plier — ; to pack off. 11 a plie —; he has taken his last journey (died— mort).

bagarre, n.f., squabble, scuffle, fray. Se trouver dans une —; to get into a fray. Se d’une —; to get out of a scuffle.

bagasse, bagasse, cane trash; hussy, drab, slut.

bagatelle, n.f.. bauble, trash, trinket,trifle, nonsense. Table de — ; bagatelle table. Il ne s’amuse qu’à des —s ; he has no pleasure but in trifles. S'amuser à une —; to stand trifling. Bagatelle / nonsense !

azur, n.m., azure, blue; sky-colour. —- de Hollande; Dutch blue.

azuré, -e, adj., azure, sky-coloured. La voûte —e; the azure skies, azurer, v.a., to paint azure colour, azurin, -e, adj., azure, azyme, adj., azymous, unleavened, azyme, n.m., azym, unleavened bread. Fête des —s; feast of unleavened bread, azymite, n.m., Azymite.

b, n.m., the second letter of the alphabet, b. Êtrcmarquêau —; to be either one-eyed, hunchbacked, or lame. (Borgne, bossu, boiteux.) Ne parler que par b ou par f ; never to speak without swearing, baba, n.m., bun.

babel, nf., Babel. Tour de —; tower of Babel. C’est une vraie tour de —, c’est une — ; it is a perfect tower of Babel, babeurre, n.m., butter-milk, babiche, n.f., lapdog. babi chon, n.m., lapdog.

*babil, n.m., chattering, prate, talk, gabbling, tattle, prattle. Il nous étourdit par son —; he stuns us with his chattering.

“babillage, n.m., chit-chat, tittle-tattle, babbling, twaddle.

“babillard, n.m., -e, n.f., babbler, tattler; blab, blabber; (orni.) nettle-creeper. C’est un franc —; he is a regular babbler. Une grande —e ; a great tattler. Ne vous fiez pas à cet homme-là, c’est un — ; don’t trust that man, he is a great blab.

“babillard, -e, adj., babbling, talkative,

Faire — ; to make a racket.

bacchanale (-ka-), n.f., noisy drinking-bout, revel ; pi., bacchanals, bacchanalia, ©bacchanaliser (-ka-), v.n., to revel, to riot.

bacchante (-kant), n.f.,bacchante, priestess of Bacchus; termagant.

baccharis (-ka-ris), n.f., baccharis, ploughman’s spikenard.

baccifére, adj., that produces berries, baeeiferous.

bacha, n.m., bashaw, a title of honour in Turkey.

bâche, n.f., cart tilt; hot-bed frame; tank, cistern ; awning (of a waggon—d’une charrette, &jc ).

Gbachelettc n.f. young girl, maid, lass, damsel.

bachelier, n.m., bachelor of a university 5 knight bachelor.

bâcher, v.a., to tilt (a cart—une charrette). bachique, adj., bacchic, jovial, drunken, bachon, n.m.., wooden pail, bachot, n.m., wherry, small ferry-boat, bachotage, n.m., ferry-man’s business, bachoteur, n.m., ferry-man. bacile, n.m., (bot.)lsea-fennel. bacillaire, n.m., pyramidal feldspar, sca-polite.

bâclage, n.m., line of boats (in a port—dans un port).

bâclé, -e, part., barred. C’est une affaire —e ; (fam.) that affair is settled.

bâcler, v.a., to bar or chain, to fasten (a door, a window, a boat—une porte, une fenêtre, un bateau) ; to do hastily, to patch up ; to hurry over.

badaud, n.m., -e, n.f., ninny,booby ; gazer; cockney.

badàudage, n.m., eockneyism. badauder, v.n., to stand gaping in the air. badauderie, n.f., foolery, silliness, simplicity.

baderne, n.f., (nav.) dolphin, paunch, badian, n.m., or badiane, n.f., aniseed-tree.

badigeon (-jon), n.m., badigeon, stone-colour.

badigeonnage (-jo-naj), n.m., painting stone-colour.

badigeonner (-jo-né), v.a., to paint with stone-colour.

badigeonneur (-jo-neur), n.m., white-washer.

badin, -e.adj. and n.,waggish, jocular, playful, roguish ; sportive. IL a Vhumeur — e ; he is

of a sportive humour. An--; playful air.

Style — ,• playful style. C’est un vrai—; he is a regular banterer.

badinage, n.m., sport, play, jest; foolery, playfulness, jocularity. Ceci n’est point un — ; this is no foolery. 11 se prête volontiers au — ; he has no objection to a little foolery. Finissez votre — ; have done with your fooling Ce n'est pour lui qu’un badine, n

gasse.

tirer

bag

öl

baj

•bagne, n.m., bagnio (prison), ©»bagnolette, n.f., a head-dress (for ladies —de dames).

bague (bag), n.f., ring. — gravée en cachet ; seal-ring. —s et joyaux, jewels and ornaments. Course de —; running at the ring. Jeu de —; roundabout.

baguenaude (bag-nôd), n.f., bladder-nut. baguenauder (bag-nô-),t’.M.,tomindtriries, to trifle time away, to stand trifling.

baguenaudier (bag-nô), «.m., bladder-nut-tree, bastard senna tree ; trifler ; ring-puzzle, baguer (ba-ghé), v.a., to baste, to stitch, bagues, n.f. pi., (l.u.) luggage, baguette (ba-ghèt), n.f., switch, rod, rod, drum-stick, small stick, wand ; pi., (milit.) gauntlet; (arch.) baguet. Ce cheval obéit à la —; that horse obeys the switch. — à gant ; glove-stick. —s de tambour; drum-sticks. Coup de

—    ; beat of the drum. — de fusée volante ; stick of a rocket. — d’or; golden stick. — d’huissier ; usher’s rod. — divinatoire ; conjuror’s wand. Commander àla — ; to command magisterially. Phsser par les —s ,• to run the gauntlet.

baguier (ba-ghié), n.m., casket for rings.

bah,    inf., pooh, pshaw, bahut, n.m., trunk, chest, bahutier, n,m., trunk-maker.

bai,    -e, adj., bay. Un cheval —; a bay-horse.

—    châtain ; of a chesnut colour. — miroité ; dapple bay.

baie, n.f., bay, gulf, road ; (arch.) bay ; (bot.) berry ; ©humbug, trick. Donner une — à quelqu'un; to humbug one.

»baigné, -e, part., bathed,weltering ; (geog.) washed. On l’a trouvé — dans son sang; he was found weltering in his blood. Des yeux —s de larmes; eyes bathed in tears. Être — de sueur ; to be suffused in sweat.

»baigner, v.a., to bathe, to give a bath, to wash. Faire — les chevaux ; to wash horses. se baigner, v.r., to bathe, to wash ;

(in blood—dans le sang). Se — dans le delight in blood.

»baigner, v.n., to soak ; to be steeped, »baigneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., bather ; bath-keeper.

©»baignoir, n.m., bathing-place, »baignoire, n.f., bathing-tub, bath; corner box (thea. ).

»bail, n.m., (baux) lease. —à ferme; 1 of ground. — à long terme ; long lease. Do à — ; to lease. Passer un — ; to draw up a lease. Rompre, résilier, un — ; to break, to throw up, a lease. Cela n'est pas de mon — ; I did not agree for that.

baile, n.m., formerly the name given to the Venetian Ambassador to the Porte.

»bailie, n.f., (nav.) half tub. — de sonde; bucket to hold the plummet and line on deck ready for sounding.

»bâillement, n.m., yawning, yawn ; (gram.; l.u.) hiatus.

»bâiller, v.n., to yawn ; to gape ; to open (fissures); to be on the jar (of doors—portes). On bâille souvent en voyant bâiller les autres ; we yawn at seeing others yaw'n. Bâiller de eil; to yawn with drowsiness.

©»bailler, v.a., to give, to deliver. — à ferme ; to let, to lease, to farm out. Vous me la baillez belle ; you are humbugging me.

»baillet, adj., (of horses—chevaux) light red. ©»bailleul. n.m.,bone-setter. V. rebouteur. *bâill-eur, n.m., -euse, n.f.,yawner; gaper. Un bon — en fait bâiller deux ; yawning is catching.

baill-eur, n.m., -eresse,    one who

leases, lessor. Un — de fonds; a money-lender, fleeping partner.

ram-

to welter sang ; to

»bailli, n.m., bailiff.

»bailliage, n.m., bailiwick.

»bailliag-er, -ère, adj., pertaining to, peculiar to, a bailiwick.

»baillive, n.f., bailiff’s wife.

»bâillon, n.m., gag.

»bâillonner, v.a., to stop the mouth, to gag; to wedge up (a door—une porte).

bain, n.m., bath; bathing-tub; pi., baths, bathing establishment, bathing place, bathing room, waters. —de mer ; salt water bath. —a domicile ; bath at home. — de siège ; sitting bath. —de vapeur; vapour bath. —de pieds ; foot bath. — de sable ; sand bath. — chaud, froid, warm, cold bath. La chambre de —; bath-room. L'ordre du — ; the Order of the B bain-marie, n.m., (chem.) water-bath; warming anything in a vessel immersed in boiling water.

baïonnette, n.f., bayonet. Mettre la — au bout du fusil; to fix bayonets. —s au canon! fix bayonets ! Croiser la — ; to cross bayonets. Charger à la — ; to charge with bayonets. Enlever un poste à la — ; to carry a post at the point of the bayonet.

baioque, n.f., small Papal coin worth about a halfpenny.

bairam or beiranv n.m., Bairam (name of two Mahometan festivals—noni de deux fêtes mahométanes).

©baisemain, n.m., vassalage; kissing (of hands—de mains)-, pi., compliments, respects, commendations.

baisement, n.m., kissing (of the Pope’s feet —des pieds du pape) ; (geom.) osculation.

baiser, v.a., to kiss. — sur la bouche; to kiss the lips. — les mains d’une femme ; to kiss a lady’s hands.

baiser, n.m., kiss, salute. Un — de Judas; a treacherous kiss, baiseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., kisser, baisoter, v.a., to be always kissing, baisse, n.f., fall, abatement, diminution in value. En— /(com.) on the decline. Jouera to bear, to speculate on a fall. Subir une — ; to suffer a decline.

baissé, -e, va

Il marchait les

the

ith.

lease

liner

often

st mm

la

rt., down, let down, lowered. yeux —s ; lie walked with downcast eyes. Śe retirer tête —e; to sneak away. Donner tête —e dans le péril ; to plunge headlong into danger.

baisser, v.a., to let down, to lower, to bring down, to hang down ; to droop ; (nav.) to lower, to strike. Elle baissa son voile; she let down — le rideau ; to drop the curtain. —

her veil.

la visière d’un casque ; to lower the beaver of a helmet. — le drapeau ; to lower the colours. — pavilion; to strike one’s flag ; to knock under to one. —les yeux ; tocast one’s eyes down. — la tête ; to hold, hang, down, to droop one’s head.

baisser, v.n., to lower, to wear, to break, to fail, to decay ; to go down ; to ebb ; to be on the decline, on the wane ; to flag, to droop ; to fall. Le jour baisse ; the day wears apace. Ce vieillard baisse ; this old man is breaking. Sa vue commence à — ; his sight begins to faiï. Il baisse à vue d’œil ; he decays visibly. Son génie baisse ; his genius is on the decline. Ce malade baisse ; the patient droops. Les actions baissent ; there is a fall in the shares. Les fonds baissent; the funds fall.

se baisser, v.r., to stoop ; to bow down, to be lowered.

baissier, n.m., bear, stock-jobber, speculator on a fall.

baissière, n.f., what remains at the bottom of a cask of wine, &c.

baisurc, n.f., kissing-crust.

©bajoire. n.f., double-faced coin.

n.f., (nav.) felucca, balancement (-män), n.m., rocking, seesaw, fluctuation.

balancer, v.a., to balance ; to swing, to wave, to weigh, to counterbalance, to rock, to square (accounts—des comptes). —un javelot; to poise a javelin. Se —; to swing. Cette

femme se balance trop en marchant ; that woman swings too much in her walk. Un oiseau qui se balance dans Vair ; a bird hovering in the air. — les avantages et les inconvénients ; to w’eigh the advantages and disadvantages. — les pertes par le gain ; to balance the loss by the profit. Ses vertus balancent tous ses vices ; his virtues — la victoire ; to

mur.

3 ; (coin.) coining-engine ; balancing-Le — d’une horloge ; the pendulum of a of a

horloge ;

clock. Le — d’un tour ne-broche ; the flyer roasting jack. Le — d’une machine à vapeur; the beam of a steam-engine. Le — transversal d’une machine à vapeur; cross-beam of an engine, balancine,

ate.

balayer, v.a., to sweep. Sa rof.e balaie la terre; her gown sweeps the ground. Le vent balaie la plaine ; the wind sweeps the plain.

balayeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., scavenger, sweeper.

balayures, n.f. pi., sweepings. — de mer ; sea-weed washed on shore.

balbutiement (-sî-inân), n.m., stuttering, stammering.

balbutier (-cié), tvz.and n., to lisp, to stammer. Un enfant qui commence à —; a child beginning to lisp. La confusion le fit rougir et —; confusion made him blush and stammer. Elle balbutia quelques mots ; she lisped a few words. — un compliment; to stammer out a compliment.

balbuzard, n.m., bald-buzzard, fishing eagle.

balcon, n.m., balcony.

baldaquin, n.m., baldachin ; (arch.) canopy.

bale, bale, or balle, n.f., (hot.) glume, chaff, husk.

baleine, n.f., whale. Barbe de —; whale-Huüe de — ; whale oil. La pêche de Blanc de —; sperma-

bajoue, n *., hog’s cheek.

bajoyer, n.m., lateral wall of a canal-lock.

bal. n.m., ball. — masqué; masquerade.

—    paré; dress-ball. —bourgeois; private ball.

—    champêtre ; country ball. Donner le — à quelqu’un ; to make one dance for it. Fermer un

—    ; to break up a ball.

baladin, n.m., -e, n.f., mountebank, juggler, buffoon.

baladinage, n.m., merry-andrew’s witticism.

balafre, n.f., gash, slash; scar, balafrer, v.a., to gash, to slash, balai, n.m., broom, brush, besom. — de jonc ; carpet-broom. — de crin; hair-broom, —de plume ; duster. — à laver ; mop. Manche à — ; broom-stick. Donner un coup de — ; to sweep up. Bâtir le — ; to play one’s pranks, to lead a fast life. — du ciel ; (nav.) north-east wind.

balais, adj., balnss. Un rubis — ; a balass ruby.

balance, n.f., balance, scales, pair of scales ; balance (of an account—de compte) ; balance-sheet; (astron.) Libra. — romaine; steelyard. Trait de la — ; turn of the scale. —juste; good scales. Arrêter une —; to agree a balance. Béaliser une—; to withdraw a balance. Faire pencher la —; to turn the scale. Mettre en — ; to balance. Ses droits peuvent-ils entrer en — avec les miens ? can his daims be weighed in the same scale with mine P Être en — ; to be irresolute. Cela tient l'esprit en —; that makes one irresolute.

balancé, n.m., (dance—danse) setting to one's partner.

balancelle.

counterbalance all his vices, keep the victory in doubt. — un compte; to balance an account.

balancer, v.n., to balance, to hesitate, to be in suspense, to waver, to fluctuate, to de Il balança s’il accepterait la place qu’on lui offrait ; he hesitated whether he should accept the situation offered him. Il y a consenti sans — ; he consented to it without hesitating. II n’y a pas à —; there is no room for hesitating. se balancer, v.r., to swing, to rock ; (in walking—en marchant) to waddle; to balance; to be count erbalanced.

balancier, n.m., scale-maker; pendulum, balance ' ’ ’

pole.

n.f., (nav.) lift, balançoire, n.f., see-saw; swing, balandran or balandras, n.m., great-coat, Cloak for foul weather, balane, n.m., (conch.) acorn-shell, balauste, n.f., balaustine. wild pomegran-

balaustier, n.m., wild pomegranate-tree, balayage. n.m.. sweeping.

bone.

la — ; the whale fishery, ceti.

baleiné, -e. ad]., with whalebone. Un corset — ; whalebone stays. Un col — ; a whalebone collar, baleineau, n.m., young whale, baleinier, n.m., adj., whaler. Un navire — ; a whale ship, baleinière, n.f., whaler’s boat, balénas, n.m., pizzle of a whale, baleston, n.m., (nav.) sprit.

©balèvre, n.f., under lip; (arch.) jutting or projection of one stone beyond another, bali. n.m. V. pall.

balisage, n.m., (nav.) establishing of buoys, of beacons.

balise, n.f., (nav.) sea-mark, buoy, beacon; (hot.) the fruit, of the shot.

baliser, v.a., (nav.) to buoy, to ereet beacons.

baliseur, n.m., water-bailiff, balisier, n.m., (hot.) shot, American reed, balistę, n.f., war machine, ballista; (ich.) balistes.

balistique, n.f., ballistics, balivage, n.m., staddling. baliveau, n.m., staddle. baliverne, n.f., nonsense, humbug, stuff. Il vous conte des —s ,- he talks nonsense to you.

baliverner, v.n., to trifle, to talk idly, to fiddle-faddle, ballade, n.f., ballad, hallage, n.m., (metal) balling, ballant, adj., waving, swinging. Il marche les bras —s; he swings his arms iii walking, ballast, n.m., (railways) ballasting, balle, n.f., ball; bullet, shot; husk of rice; bale, pack; (print.) ball, A vous la —; it is your turn. Jouer à la —; to play at ball. Prendre la — àla volée ; to hit the ball in the air. Prendre la — au bond ; to take the ball at the rebound ; to improve the opportunity. Enfants de la — ; children following the business of their father. Benvoyer la — ; to return the ball, to give tit for tat. Fusil chargé à —; a musket loaded with ball. — s ramées; chain-shot. — morte; spent shot. — au camp; rounders (boy’s game—jeu de garçons). Marchandise de — ; goods of no value. V. bale, ©bailer, v.n., to hop, to skip, to dance, ballet, n.m., ballet.

ballon, n.m., balloon; football. Faire une ascension en —; to make an ascent in a balloon« ballonné, -e, adj., distended, swollen.

ule.

ballottement (-man), n.m., shaking.

cal.

ban

Se — les yeux ; to blindfold one’s self.

bander, v.n., to be stretched, tight, taut, ©se bander, v.r., to oppose, to resist, bandereau (ban-dro), n.m., trumpet-string, banderole (ban-drol ), nf. .bandrol, streamer, small flag ; shoulder-belt, bandièr

e, n.

— sue-

ballonnement (-man), n.m., (med.) swelling.

ballonnier, n.m., football-maker. ballot, n.m., bale, package. Voilà votre—; that will suit you exactly, ballote, n.f., (bot.) horehound, marrubium. ballotin n.m., small parcel, packet, ballottade, n.f., (mau.) ballotade. ballottage, n.m., balloting.

Gballotte, n.f., ballot. V. bo

ballotter, v.a., to toss, to toss about; to bandy (a tennis-ball—la balle, à la paume) ; to debate ; to ballot. — quelqu'un; to toss one from pillar to post.

ballotter, v.n., to shake. Cette porte ballotte; that door shakes, balourd, n.m., -e, n.f., numskull, dunce, balourd, -e, adj., dull,heavy, thick-headed, balourdise, n.f., stupidity, heaviness, doltishness ; stupid thing, balsamier, n.m. V. baumier. balsamine (-za-), n.f., balsamine, balsamique (-za-), adj., balsamic, balsami

balsamite ( za-). V. tanaisie.

balustrade, «./., balustrade.

balustre. n.m., a baluster.

balustrer, v.a., to ornament with a baluster.

balzan, adj., (man.) trammelled, cross-trammelled.

balzane, nf, (man.) whitefoot, white spot, blaze.

bambin, n.m., baby, brat, bantling.

bambochade, nf., (paint.) scene, sketch of low life.

bamboche, nf., (pop.) puppet; shrimp (person—personne) ; drinking bout, spree ; young bamboo, bamboo-cane. Faire to have a spree. Faire des —s; to lead a disorderly life.

bambocheu-r, n.m., -se, nf., (pop.) libertine.

bambou, n.m., bamboo-cane, bamboo.

ban, n.m., ban; public proclamation;

(of matrimony—de mariage)-, banishment. Dispense de —s; marriage license. Mettre au — ; to send to Coventry, liompre son —; to break one’s ban.

banal, -e, adj., belonging to a manor, common ; common-place ; mercenary. Expression —e ; vulgar, common-place expression, ©banalité, n.f., (feud, law) socome (privilege of the lord of a manor—privilège seigneurial) ; a common-place, a trite expression, banane, nf., banana, bananier, n.m., banana-tree, bane (ban), n.m., bench, seat; pew; reef, shoal, bank ; bed, Un — à dos ; a bench with back. Un — de gazon ; a turf seat. — d’église ; church seat, pew. — de l'œuvre ; churchwardens’ pew. Jl est encore sur les —s; he is still at college. Échouer sur un — de sable; to run aground on a sand bank. Un — de corail ; a coral reef. Un — de harengs ; a shoal of herrings. Un — d’huîtres; a bed of oysters. — de pierre ; layer, bed, of stone.

bancal, -e, adj., bandy-legged.

©bancelle, nf., long narrow form, seat.

banche, nf., clay and sand bank under water.

banco, adj., banco (a term used in exchange business—terme de banque) ; one staking against many (gambling expression—terme de jeu).

bancroche, adj,, (fam.) bandy-legged, rickety.

bandage, n.m., (surg.) bandage; employment of bandages; belt; truss; tire (of wheels

—de roues) ; hoop. — herniaire ; truss. Délier un — ; to undo a bandage, bandagiste, n.m., truss-maker. bandana, n.m., bandana, bandanna, bande, n.f., band, belt, strip; company; gang ; set of people, crew ; flight ; troop ; (her.) bend; (arch.) fascia, string; (anat.) tract. — de papier ; a slip of paper. La — d'une selle the side bar of a saddle. La — d’un billard; the cushion of a billiard-table. Une — de voleurs; a gang of thieves. Une — de musiciens; a company of musicians. Une —joyeuse ; a set of merry people. Ces oiseaux vont par —s ; those birds go in flights. Faire — à part; to keep apart. Donner à la—; (nav.) to heel. Demi—; parliament-heel of a ship, bandé, -e, part., (her.) bendy, bandeau, n.m., headband, fillet, frontlet, bandage; veil, mist; (arch.) string-course. Avoir un — sur les yeux ; to be blindfolded.

bandelette, n.f., little band, string, fillet ; (surg.) fascia ; (arch.) bandelet.

bander, v.a., to bind up; to tighten, to bend; to bandy (at tennis—à la paume) ; (arch.) to lay the stones of an arch. — une plaie ; to bind up a wound. Se — la tête ; to bind up one's head.

(inilit.) front. Front de—; line of battle in front of a camp. ©Banner, flag.

bandit, n.m., vagrant, vagabond, bandit, ©bandoulier, n.m., highwayman ; mountaineer.

bandoulière, n.f., shoulder-belt, bandoleer. Porter la — ; to be a game-keeper, bandurę, nf., (bot.) bandura, bang, n.m., (bot.) bangue. banian, n.m., Banian (idolater in India— idolâtre indien).

banlieue, n.f., outskirts (of a town—d'une ville).

bannatte or bannasse, n.f., tallow sieve or strainer.

banne, n.f., awning, tilt ; hamper (of boats —de bateaux).

banneau, n.m., small hamper, fruit basket, banner, v.a., to cover with a tilt, banneret (-rè), adj., having the charge of the banner, banneret. Chevalier — ; knight banneret.

banneton, n.m., (fishing—pêche) cauf. bannette, n.f., small hamper, banni, -e, part., banished, outlawed, bannière, n.f., banner, standard, flag. Se ranger sous la — de quelqu'un ; to side with One. Aller au-devant de quelqu'un avec la croix et la

—    ; to give one a handsome reception, bannir, v.a., to banish, to expel, to dismiss.

—    un ingrat de sa mémoire ; to banish an ingrate from one's memory.

bannissable. adj., deserving banishment, bannissement (-mân) n.m., banishment, banque, «./..bank, banking-business; (print, office—imprimerie) wages. Carnet de — ; bank book. Mandat delà—; bank-post-bill. cursale ; branch bank. — particulière ; private bank. Compte de — ; bank account. Assignation de — ; bank-transfer. Mettre à la — ; to put in the bank. Faire la — ; to be a banker. Action de la —; ban k-stool    Billet de — de cinq

livres; a five pound bank note. Avoir un compte en — ; to have an account open at the bank. Faire sauter la — ; to break the bank.

banqueroute (ban-kroot), n.f., bankruptcy. —frauduleuse ; fraudulent bankruptcy. Faire

—; to be bankrupt. Faire — à quelqu'un; not to keep one’s word with any one. Faire — à l’honneur ; to forfeit one’s honour, banqueroutier, n.m.. -ère, n.f.,bankrupt, banquet, n.m., banquet, feast, banqueter, V.n., to banquet, to feast, banquette,«./., bench; (fort.) banquette; Outside (of a coach—d’une diligence); footway (of a road—d’une route). Jouer devant les —s; (theat.) to play to empty benches, banquier, n.m., money-agent, banker, banquise, n.f., ice-berg, bans, n.m. pi., (hunt.) litter for dogs, bantam, n.m., bantam, banvin, n.m., (feudal law—loi féodale) right which the lord had alone to sell wine in his parish, during an appointed time, baobab, n.m., (bot.) baobab, baptême (ba-têm), n.m., Baptism, christening. Nom de — ; Christian name. Extrait de of baptism. Recevoir le — ; to Tenir un enfant sur les fonts de

to

di

— une langue ;

they are rudes et —s;

54

v.r., to shave one’s

self.

for him. On

daubs. — un con

out a

cannon.

ban

—    ,• certificate be baptized, to stand godfather or godmother to a child. Le — du tropique ; the ceremony of crossing the line, ducking at sea.

baptiser (ba-ti-zé), v.a., to baptize, to christen. — des cloches ; to consecrate bells. — vaisseau ; to give a ship her name. — quelqu’un ; ) give one a nickname. Cest un enfant bien iff ale à — ; it is no easy task, baptismal, -e. (ba-tis-mal), adj., baptismal, baptistaire (ba-t,is-tèr), adj., of baptism. Registre—; parish register. Extrait—; certificate of baptism, baptiste (ba-tist), n.m., baptist ; Saint Jean

—    ; John the Baptist.

baptistère (ba-tis-tèr), n.m., baptistery, baquet, n.m., tub, trough, bar, n.m., (ich.) umbrina. baragouin, n.m., gibberish. Je ne comprends pas son — ; I don’t understand his gibberish, baragouinage, n.m., gibberish ; rigmarole, baragouiner, v.n., to talk gibberish; to gabble. Comme ces étrangers baragouinent ; how these foreigners gabble.

baragouiner, v.a., to sputter out. — un discours ; to sputter out a speech, to mangle a language, baragouineu-r, n.m., -se, «./..jabberer, baraque, n.f., barrack, hut; shed, hovel, baraquement, n.m., (milit.), hutting, baraquer, v.a., to make barracks ; to hut. se baraquer, v.r., (milit.) to make huts, baraterie, n.f., (nav.) barratry, baratte, n.f., churn, baratter, v.a., to churn, barbacane, n.f., (fort.) barbacan ; outlet. Obarbacole, n.m., pedagogue, schoolmaster.

barbare, adj., savage, merciless, barbarous, rude ; barbarian. Cest un peuple a barbarous people. Des mœurs rude and barbarous manners, barbare, n.m., barbaiian. barbarement (-man), ado., barbarously, barbaresque, adj., of Barbary, barbarie, «./., barbarity, rudeness, savageness. Commettre une —; to commit a piece of barbarity. — de langage, de style; barbarity of language, of style.

barbarisme, n.m., (gram.) barbarism, barbe, n.f., beard; whiskers (of cats, dogs, &c.—de chats, de chiens, cyc.) ; (vet.) barbel; lappet (of caps—de bonnets) ; (arts) rough edge ; beard (of corn, barley, &c.—de blé.Sfc.) ; gills (of cocks—de coqs); wattle (of fish—de poisson). Jours de — ; shaving days. — bleue ; blue beard. Sainte--; (nav.) gun-room. Jeune —/beard

less boy. Vieille — ; old man. Se faire la — to shave one’s self. Se faire faire la — ; to get one’s self shaved. Je le lui dirai à sa —; I’ll tell

bar

It to his face. Faire la — à quelqu'un ; to abuse one. Fire dans sa — ; to laugh in one’s sleeve. La — d’une plume; the feather of a quill. Mouiller en — ; (nav.) to come with two anchors

ahead. — d’une coiffe; pinner.--de-bouc;

(bot.) goat’s beard, tragopogon.--de-Jupiter ;

Jupiter’s beard.--de-chèvre; meadowsweet.

—de-moine; dodder. — -de-capucin; bleached dandelion.

barbe, n.m., barb, Barbary horse, barbé, -e, adj., (her.)barbed, bearded; (bot.) barbated.

barbeau, n.m., (ich.) barbel ; (bot.) bluebottle.

barbelé, -e, adj., bearded, barbed. Flèche —e ; bearded arrow.

barbet, n.m., -te, n.f., water spaniel. Ce — va bien à Veau; that spaniel takes water well. Être crotté comme un —; to be as dirty as can be.

barbette, n.f., (milit.) barbette. Tirer en — ; to fire in barbe, in barbette, barbeyer, v.a., (nav.) to shiver, barbiche, n.f., a tuft of beard under and on the chin.

barbichon, n.m., shaggy spaniel puppy, barbier, n.m., barber, shaver, barbifier, v.a., (fam.) to shave. Se faire to get shaved. Se

"barbillon, n.m., a little barbel; gills (of a cock—du coq); wattle (of a fish, a turkey—des poissons, du dindon).

"barbillons, n.m.pl., (vet.) barbies, barbon, n.m., graybeard, dotard; (bot.) sweet rush. — odorant; lemon grass.

barbote, «/., (ich.) eel-pout, loach, ground-ling.

barboter, v.n., to dabble; (nav.) to shiver. Des canes qui barbotent dans une mare; ducks dabbling in a puddle, barboteur. n.m., tame duck, barboteuse, n.f., (1. ex.) dirty drab; streetwalker.

barbotine, n.f., (bot.) wormseed; the dried buds of artemisia.

"barbouillage, n.m.,daub,daubing; scrawl; rigmarole.

“barbouillé, -e, part., daubed, besmeared, "barbouiller, v.a., to daub, to besmear; to soil, to dirty, to blot; to scrawl, to scribble; to slur; to stammer, to sputter out; to mumble; to stumble, to flounder; to bungle. Il lui a barbouillé le visage; he has besmeared his face l’a tout barbouillé d'encre ; they have daubed him all over with ink. — un plancher; to daub a floor. Il n'écrit pas, il barbouille; he does not write, he scrawls. Il ne peint pas, il barbouille; he does not paint, he ip liment ; to stammer compliment. — Qu’esi-ce qu'il barbouille? what is he mumbling? —un récit; to make a bungle ofastory. —une feuille; (print.)toslur a sheet. *se barbouiller, v.r., to besmear, to harm one’s self.

"barbouilleur, n.m., dauber, sctibbler; mumbler, babbler.

barbu, -e, adj., bearded; (bot.) barbated, bearded.

barbu, n.m., (orni.) barbet, barbue, «./., (ich.) brill.

©barcade, «./., embarkation of horses.

barcarolle, n.f., barcarolle.

©barce or bereite, «/., a small barcelonnette. «./, child’s cradle, bard, n.m., hand-barrow, bardane, n.f., (bot.) bur, burdock, barde, n.f., barb (iron-armour for horses— armure pour les chevaux); thin, broad slice qf bacon.

bar

5(j

bas

barde, n.m., bard, pœt. bardé, -e, part., barded; covered with thin, broad slice of bacon, larded. Un cheval — et caparaçonné; a horse barded and caparisoned. Chapon —; larded capon.

bardeau, n.m., shingle (board—ais); (bot.) mealy-tree; (print.) fount-ease, bardelle, n.f., bardelle, a kind of saddle, barder, v.a., to cover a fowl with a thin, broad slice of bacon, to lard ; to barb a horse; to remove stones, wood, &c., on a handbarrow.

bardeur, n.m., day-labourer (who carries the handbarrow—employé à brouetter).

bardis, n.m., (nav.) water-board, partition in the hold.

bardit, n.m., (antiq.) war song of the ancient Germans.

bardot, n.m., small mule; drudge, barège, n.m., barege, barême, n.m., ready reckoner, baret, n.m., roaring of a.i elephant, bareter, v.n., to roar like an elephant, barge, n.f., (orni.) godwit; (nav.) barguette (-ghèt), n.f., small barge, "barguignage (-ghi-gnaj), n.m., (fam.) hesitating, haggling, wavering.

"barguigner (-ghi-gné), v.n., to be irresolute, to haggle, to waver.

"barguign barigel, n.m., chief and other towns of Italy, baril (-ri), n.m., barrel, cask.

"barille, n.f., barilla.

"barillet, n.m., rundlet; box; barrel of a watch

bariolage, n.m., variegation, odd medley of colours.

barioler, v.a., to streak with several colours, to variegate.

bariquaut, w.m. V. barriquaut. baritel, n.m., winding engine. — à chevaux; horse-whim, whim-gin.

barlong, -ue, adj., longer on the other, barnabite, n.m., monk, barnabite. barnache, nf, (orni.) barnacle, baromètre, n.m., barometer, weather-glass. Le — est au beau temps; the barometer is at fair.

eu-r, n.m.

a barge.

, -se, n.f., haggler, of the archers in Rome

on one side than

barométrique, adj., barometrical, baron, n.m., baron, baronnage, n.m., baronage, baronne, n.f , baroness, baronnet, n.m., baronet. Chevalier —; knight baronet, baronnial, -e, adj., baronial, baronnie, nf., barony, baroque, adj., rough, irregular, uncouth, odd, singular, strange.

barque, n.f., bark, boat, craft ; barge. — de pécheur; fishing boat. Conduire la—; to steer the boat. Il conduit bien sa—; he is getting

barré, part. V. dent, barreau, n.m., bar (for closing—de clôture); bar (place reserved for barristers—place réservée aux avocats) ; lawyers, counsellors ; chairs—de chaises). Fréquenter le —; the courts. Suivre le — ; to be a barrister.

barrer, v.a., to bar ; to bar up ; to fence up ; to obstruct ; to stop up ; to cancel ; to dash over ; to cross off ; (her.) to bar ; (vet.) to knit fast (a vein—une veine). barrette, n.f., man’s cap; cardinal’s cap, barricade, barricade, barricader, v.a., to barricade, barrière, n.f., rail, bar, barrier, stile; starting post.

barriquaut, n.m., keg. barrique, nf., large barrel or cask, hogshead.

barrot, n.m., (nav.) beam, barroté, -e, adj., (of a vessel—d'un vaisseau) full to the beams.

barroter, v.a., (nav.)to load. —unvaisseau; to load a vessel up to the beams.

barrotin, n.m., (nav.) lodge (put across the deck beam—placé entre les baux dupont). bartavelle, n.f., red partridge, baryte, n.f., baryta.

baryton, n.m., (mus.) barytone; (Greek gram.) barytone.

bas, -se, adj., not high, low ; shallow ; vile, mean, despicable; abject, sordid; low, lower; inferior. La marée est —se; it is low water.

—se mer ; low water. Une rivière —se; a shallow river. Les eaux sont —ses chez lui ; he is at a low ebb. Faire des actions —ses; to do low things. Des sentiments — ; mean sentiments. Une —se flatterie; mean flattery. Avoir l'âme —se; to have a sordid soul. Le — peuple ; mob, the common people. Parler d’un ton to speak with a low voice. Avoir le cœur haut et la fortune —se ; to have more spirit than fortune. Avoir la vue—se ; tobe short-sighted. Une messe —se; a low mass. — étage ; lower story. Une —se-fosse; a dungeon. Ce — monde; this lower world. Les Pays-Bas; the Netherlands. Le Bas-Bhin ,• the Lower Rhine.

La Basse-Saxe ; Lower Saxony. Les — officiers ; the inferior officers. J’ai acheté cela à — prix ;

I bought that at a very low price. Les —ses cartes ; the small cards. —se naissance ; mean birth. Le — bout d’une chose ; the lower end of a thing. La —se latinité ; low Latin. Faire prendre à quelqu’un un ton plus — ; to make any -one lower his tone.

bas, n.m., lower part; bottom; foot (of a tiling—de quelque chose) ; small (of the leg—de la jambe). Le — du visage; the lower part of -the face. Le — de l'escalier ; the foot of the stairs. Il y a du haut et du — dans la vie; there and downs in life. Être au —; tobe

splat (of to attend

the

on very well. Il sait bien conduire sa —; he knows how to conduct himself. Patron de — barge-master.

barquée, n.f, boatful of any goods or stores, barquerolle, n.f., small barge used on the Adriatic Sea.

barrage, n.m., toll-bar ; barrier; dam ; weir, barrager, n.m., toll-gatherer, barras, n.m. V. galipot, barre, nf., bar (of metal or wood—de métal ou de bois); cross-bar; railing; bolt; division; lever, crow; dash; (nav.) helm, tiller, bar; stripe ; (rnus.) bar; bar (of courts of judicature, public assemblies—des tribunaux, des assemblées publiques). Avoir —s sur quelqu’un ; to have the advantage over any one. Jouer aux —s ; to play at base (a game —jeu de garçons), le vent ! (nay.) helm alee ! (man.) —s,

— sous bars.

are ups

low (of liquids in casks—de liquides en tonneaux).

Sa voix est belle dans le — ; (mus.) his voice is excellent in the lower notes.

bas, adv., down, low. A —! down with.

A — le tyran ! down with the tyrant ! A — -les ministres ! down with the ministers ! Au plus — ; at the very lowest. Bien —; very low. En —; below, down stairs. Être à to be ruined. Être — percé ; to be short of, to be run hats off!

aground for, money. Chapeaux —!

Jeter — ; to throw down. Ici--;

here below. Là--; over there, over the wray,

yonder. Le malade est encore bien — ; the patient is still dangerously ill. Mettre — ; (of animals—des animaux) to bring forth, to whelp, to foal, to cub, to lamb, to pup, to kitten ; to lay down ; to take off. Parler — ; to speak low. liegarder, traiter, quelqu’un du haut en —;

te look at, to treat, any one contemptuously.

sordid, actioD. Avec —; meanly. Faire une — ; to do a base action.

basset, n.m., (main.) terrier; turnspit.

basset, -te, «. and adj., of low stature. *basse-taille. n.f. (—s —s), (mus.) bass; (sculpt.) bas-relief. V. baryton and bas-relief.

bassette, n.f., basset (game at cards—;jeu de cartes).

basse-voile, nf. (—*—s), (nav.) lower sail of a ship.

bassin, n.m., basin; pond; (anat.) pelvis; scale (balance); (nav.) dock. Droit de — dock-due. Le — d'un port, the basin of a har

lenii--; to keep in submission, to keep under.

bas, n.m., stocking. —bleu; blue-stocking (literary woman-/«mme auteur). — à côtes, a jour; ribbed, open-worked, stocking. — de laine, de soie; woollen, silk, stocking. Cela vous va comme un — de soie; it lits you like a glove.

basalte, n.m., a species of black marble, basalt.

bour; wet dock. Les —s d'une balance, the scales of a balance. Cracher au —,- (fig.) to contribute. Mettre dans le — ; (nav.) to dock, bassine, nf., deep, wide pan.

bassiner, v.a., to warm (a bed—unlit); to bathe (with warm lotions—avec une lotion chaude), to foment, to steep ; to water.

bassinet, n.m., pan, fire-pan (of fire-arms— d'armes à feu); (bot.) crowfoot; (anat.) calyx, bassinoire, n.f., warming bassiot. n.m., small wooden tub (used by brandy distillers—employé par les distillateurs).

basson, n.m., (mus.) bassoon; bassoonist. Obastant. -e, adj., sufficient.

baste, n.m., basto (cards—terme de jeu de cartes).

Obaster, V.n., to suffice. Only employed in. Paste pour cela; well, so be it. Baste! pooh 1 nonsense !

Obasterne. n.f., basterna (ancient French chariot—ancien char français).

bastide, n.f., country-house (in the south of France—dans le midi de la France).

"bastille, n.f., Bastile; fortress.

*bastillé, -e, adj., (her.) having battlements.

bastingage, n.m., (nav.) barricading a ship, netting.

bastingue (-ghe), n.f., quarter-netting, bastinguer, V.a., (nav.) to barricade, sebastinguer (-glié), v.r., (nav.) to barricade, to put up the netting, bastion, n.m., bastion, bastionné, -e, (-tio-né) adj., having bastions.

bastonnade, n.f., bastinade, bastinado, drubbing.

bastringue (-ghe). n.m., public-house ball, bastude, n.f., fishing-net (used in Southern France—employé dans le midi de la France).

bas-ventrè, n.m. (--s), lower part of the

abdomen.

G bat (bate), n.m., tail of a fish.

bât (bâ), n.m., pack-saddle. Un cheval de —; a pack-horse; stupid person. Vous ne savez pas où le — le blesse ; you know not where the shoe pinches him.

bataclan, n.m., confusion; rattle; crowd, "bataille, n.f., battle, fight, engagement; battle array; beggar-my-neighbour (game at cards —jeu de cartes). — rangée ; pitched battle. llanger une armée en — ; to draw- up an army in battle-array. Cheval de — ; war-horse. Livrer — ; to give battle. Livrer — pour quel-

basaltique, adj., basaltic, basane, n.f., sheep-leather, basané, -e, adj.,tawny, sun-burnt, swarthy, bas-bord, n.m. (n.p.), (nav.). V. bâbord, bascule, n.f., see-saw; weighing-machine; plyer (of a draw-bridge—d'un pont-Levis)-, reciprocating motion ; rocker (of cradles—de berceaux)-, lever. Chaise à —; rocking-chair.

— ; to see-saw.

Faire la

basculer, v.n., to see-saw, to tip off (to fall —tomber).

-pan.

des fondations; (engineering—

bas-dessus, n.m. (—), (mus.) low treble, base, n.f., base, basis, bottom, foundation ; ground-work, ground-plot ; fort, stock, radix (of logarithms). De la — au sommet ; from top to bottom. La — d'un système ; the basis of a system. — terme d'ingénieur) footing, baselle, n.f., (hot.) basella. baser, v.a., to found, to fix, to base, to ground.

sebaser, v.r., tobe fixed; to be grounded; to be founded.

bas-fond, n.m. (--s), flat; (nav.) shoal,

inverted

shallow, shallow water, basilaire, adj.. (anat.) basilar, basilic, n.m., (bot.) basil, sweet basil ; (erpe-tology) basilisk, cockatrice, basilicon or basilicum, n.m., ointment, basilicon.

basilique, n.f.. (anat., areh.)basilic,basilica, basilique, adj., (anat.) basilica), basiliques, n.f. pi.. Basilic Constitutions, basin, n.m., dimity, basique, adj., (chèin.) basic.

bas-métier, n.m. (--s), (manu.) hand-

frame.

Obasoche, n.f., basoche (company and jurisdiction of lawyers—gens de robe).

basque, n.mf, Biscayan ; Basque (nation and language—nation et langue).

basque, n.f., flap, skirt, tail, of a garment.

Être toujours pendu à la — de quelqu’un ; to be always after one.

basquine, nf., upper petticoat worn by Spanish women.

bas-relief, n.m. (--s), (sculpt.) basso-

relievo, bas-relief.

basse, n.f., (mus.) bass, bass-string. — continue; thorough-bass. Contre--; double-bass.

basse, n./.,(nav.) shallow, flat, shoal, ridge of rocks, sand-bank, breaker.

basse-contre, n.f. (—s —), (mus.) bass-counter, lower tenor.

basse-cour, n.f. (—s —s), inner court, poultry-yard.

basse-étoffe, n.f. (n.p.), mixture of lead

a"basse-fosse, n.f. (—s —s), dungeon.    «“’«»to take up the cudgels for any one.

basse-marche, n.f. (n.p.), treadle (for C est son cheval de ; lu is his sheet-anchor; weaving—pour tisserand).    st^mgtiold.

bassement (bäs-män), adv., meanly, piti- batailler, v.n., to battle, to fight ; to fully, poorly, despicably, vilely. Se conduire struggle hard.

to conduct one’s self meanly. Louer—; to batailleu-r, -se, adj. disputatious, flatter fawningly. Jl s'exprima ; he expresses "bataillon, n.m.. battalion ; squadron ; (fig.) himself vulgarly. Penser—; to have ignoble 8reat number, regiment; pi., army. Chef de ideas.    —.-major.

bassesse, n.f., baseness, meanness, vile- bâtard, -e. adj., bastard, base-born, illegi-ness, littleness, villany, servileness ; mean, | timate, spurious ; mongrel ; inclined (of writ-

boatful of

rope-

bâtier (-tié), n.m., pack-saddle maker, batifolage, n.m., romping, batifoler, v.n., to play, to romp, batifoleur, n.m., (I.u.) romp, bâtiment, n.m., buildii

rear up; to found; to trump up, to tack, to baste (linen, cloth—étojfes). C’est—en l’air; it is building castles in the air. — sur le

he threatened to cane him.

to do a

car

batterie (-rî), n

(agri.) — en grange; to thrash. — un noyer; to thrash a walnut-tree. —dubeurre ; tocliurn milk. — monnaie; to coin money; (fig.) to raise money. —le fusil; to strike a light. — en retraite; to beat a retreat. —quelqu’un de ses propres armes ; to foil a man with his own weapons, —la mesure; to beat time. — les cartes; to shuffle the cards. — le pavé; to ramble about. — la semelle ; to beat the hoof, — le bois; to beat the

for.

Ing—écriture). Chien —; mongrel, fruits —s; bastard fruit. Porte—e; house-door. bâtard, n.m., -e.n./., bastard, natural child, batardeau, n.m., coffer-dam.

batardière, n.f., slip of a grafted tree, bâtardise, n.f., bastardy, spuriousness. Obatate (bot.). V. patate, batavique, adj. V. larme, batayole, n.f., (nav.) stanchion, bâté, -e, part., saddled with a pack. Il n’y a point d'dne plus mal — que celui du commun ; public affairs are generally taken less care of than private ones.

bateau, n.m., boat, barge, bark; frame of a coach. — à vapeur ; steamer, steamboat. — d’agrément; pleasure-boat. — non ponté ; open boat. — pêcheur; fishing-boat. — dćlesteur ; ballast-boat, lighter. Porter —; (of rivers— des rivières) to be navigable. Pont de —x; bridge of boats.

batelage (-laj), n.m., juggling, juggler’s trick, legerdemain ; boating.

batelée (-lée), n.f., boat-load, people ; crowd, flock, batelet (-lè), n.m., a little boat, bateleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., juggler, buffoon, mountebank, merry-andrew, vaulter, dancer.

batelier, n.m., waterman, ferryman, boatman.

batelière, n.f., woman who rows a boat, bâter, v.a., to load with a pack-saddle, bâti, n.m., basting (of coats and dresses— <f habits et de robes).

bâti, -e, part., built. Un homme bien —; a well-built man.

ig, pile, structure, edifice, ship, vessel. — marchand ; merchant, ship. — parlementaire ; (nav.) flag of truce. Emplacement d'un —; ground-plot of a building. — qui menace ruine; building ready to fall.A

bâtir, v.a., to build, to raise, to erect, to devant (triv.); to grow bulky.

bâtisse, n.f., building, construction (in masonry).

bâtisseur, n.m., (b.s.) builder, one that loves building; wretched builder.

batiste, n.f., cambric —de coton; imitation muslin. — de Prance; French muslin.

bâtou, n.m.. stick, staff, cudgel, cane, walking-staff, perch, truncheon ; straight stroke (writing—écriture). —de can elle ; roll of cinnamon. — de commandement; staff of command. — de pavilion; flag-staff. Donner des coups de — à quelqu'un; to cudgel any one. II l’a menacé du

—    à deux bouts ; quarter-staff. Tour du —; by-profit. Faire une chose à —s rompus ; t thing by fits and starts. Aller à cheval sur un

—    ; to ride on a stick. Faire mourir sous le to beat to death. Jeter des —s dans les roues; (fig.) to throw bars into one’s way, to raise obstacles. Sauterie—; to do anything in spite of one’s self.

bâtounat, n.m., the presidentship of the order of French advocates.

bâtonner, v.a., to cudgel, to cane, to bastinade ; to cross out.

bâtonnet, n.m., cat, tip-cat (boys’ game— jeu de garçons).

bâtonnier, n.m., staff-bearer; president of the order of French advocates, bâtonniste. n.m , cudgel-player, batraciens (-si-in), n.m. pi., (erpetology), batracians.

battage, n.m., threshing (grain) ; striking (metal).

battant, n.m., clapper (of bells—de cloche) ; leaf (of a table or dooi—d'une table, d’une porte) ; fly (of a flag—de drapeau).

battant, adj., at work; beating, pelting; (nav.) ready for battle (of a ship—d’un vaisseau). Porte —e; swing-door. Tout — neuf; span new. Mener quelqu’un tambour —; to ry it with a high hand over any one. Par une pluie —e ; in a pelting rain.

battant-l’ceil, n.m. (—), woman’s cap (for dishabille—déshabillé).

batte, n.f, wooden sabre; beater; washing-board ; (gard.) turf-beetle. — à beurre ; churn-staff

battellement (-man), n.m., house-eaves, battement (-man), n.m. .clapping (of hands —demains); stamping (of feet—de pieds); flapping (of wings—d’ailes); beating (of the heart —de cœur) ; shuffling (of cards—de cartes) ; (horl.) beat.

./..fight; battery; scuffle; lock (of fire-arms—d'armes à feu); beating (of the drum—de tambour) ; broadside (of a ship— d’un vaisseau). Dresser une — ; to erect a battery. — de cuisine; kitchen utensils. —électrique ; electric battery.

batteur, n.m , beater. — d'or ; goldbeater. — en grange; (agri.) thrasher. — de pavé; rambler, vagabond, batteuse, n.f., (agri.) thrashing-machine, battoir, n.m., beetle (of washerwomen— de blanchisseuse) ; battledoor, racket, battologie, n.f., tautology, battologique, adj., tautological, battre, V.a., to beat, to strike, to bang, to thrash, to whip (a horse—un cheval); to shuffle (cards—les cartes) ; to gammon ; to flag (of a sail against a mast—d'une voile contre un mât).

to be upon the tramp, wood for game. se battre, v.r., to fight, to combat, to scuffle. Se — à qui aura quelque chose; to scramble

battre, v.n., to beat, to pant, to throb; to be loose (of a horse-shoe—(fun fer de cheval). Le pouls lui bat ; his puise beats. Le cœur me bat ; my heart beat s. Le fer de ce cheval bat ; the shoe of that horse is loose. — des mains ; to applaud. —de l'aile; to flutter. —froid à quelqu’un; to give any one the cold shoulder, battu, -e, part., beaten, battue, n.f., (hunt.) battue, batture, n.f., gold-lacquering; pi., (nav.) flats, shallows.

bau, n.m., (nav.) beam. Demi--; half

beam. Maître —; midship-beam, baud, n.m., stag-hound, baudet, n.m., ass ; sawyer’s trestle ; stupid

ass.

baudir, V.a., (hunt.) to excite the dogs with the horn and voice.

bau

58

bec

baudrier, n.m.,baldrick, shoulder-belt,belt, baudroie, n.f, (ich.) sea-devil, frog-fish, baudruche, n.f., gold-beater’s skin, bauge, n.f., lair of a wild boar; dirty lodgings ; (ma3.) pugging-mortar.

baume, n.m., balm; balsam;

Je n’ai pas de foi dans son —; I have no faith in his talk, promises, baumier, n.m., balm-tree, bauque or baugue. n.f., grass-wrack, bauquièro, n.f., (nav.) clamp, bavard, -e, adj., prating, talkative, loquacious.

bavard, n.m., -e, n.f., prater, blab, bavardage, n.m., babbling, prattling, garrulity.

bavarder, v.n., to babble, to prattle, to blab, to jabber.

bavarderie, n.f., babbling, prating, garrulity.

bâvardin. -e (l.u.). V. bavard bavardiner, v.n., (l.u.) to talk ; to prate, to prattle.

bavardise, n.f., (l.u.) babbling, prating, bavaroise, n.f., bavaroise (an infusion of tea and capillaire—breuvage). bave, n.f., drivel, slaver; foam; slime, baver, v.n., to drivel, to slabber, to slaver, bavette, n.f., bib, slabbering-bib. Tailler

balm-mint.

seize the opportunity. Faire un beau coup; to make a lucky hit. Une belle âme; a lofty soul. Il fait beau à se promener aujourd'hui ; it is fine weather for walking to-day. Il en fait de belles; he is doing some pretty foolish things ; he is going on at a fine rate, acting wildly. Il m’en a compté de belles ; he told a lot of lies. Il m'en a compté de belles sur votre compte; he abused you right and left to me. Belle demande! a fine thing indeed to ask ! H l'a échappé belle; he has had a narrow escape of it. Charles le Bel; (of Prance) Charles the Fair. Philippe le Bel; (of France) Philip the Fair. Philippe le Beau ; (of Spain) Philip the Handsome. Le beau monde ; the fashionable world. Mourir de sa belle mort ; to die a natural death. Au beau milieu ; right in middle. La belle plume fait le bel oiseau ; fine feathers make fine birds. Quel beau temps! what fine weather !

beau,bel, belle, adv., De plus belle; with renewed ardour⁻, more than ever. Tout beau; gently, not so quick. Avoir beau faire ; to try in vain. J’ai beau faire; it is in vain that I try. Avoir beau dire ; to speak in vain. J'ai beau dire ; it is useless for me to speak. Bel et bien ; entirely, quite, altogether, beau, n.m., belle, n./., beauty ; beau, belle;

me

the

des —s, to gossip.

baveu-x, -se, adj., drivelling, slabbering, baveu-x, n.m., -śe, n.f., driveller, baveuse, n.f., (ich.) blenny. bavoché, -e, part., (engr.) uneven, bavocher, v.a., (engr.) to render uneven, bavochure, n.f., unevenness, bavolet, n.m., rustic head-gear, bavure, n.f., seam (in moulding—moulage) ; blister (on pipes—tuyaux).

bayadère, n.f., Bayadere (dancing girl in the East Indies—danseuse indienne). bayart, n.m., hand-barrow, baye. V. baie.

©bayer, v.n., to gape, to hanker after. — après les richesses; to hanker after riches. — aux Corneilles ; to stand gaping in the air. ©bayeu-r, n.m., -se. n.f., gaper, bayonnette. V. baïonnette, bazar, n.m., bazaar, bazat, n.m., Jerusalem cotton, bazat. bdellium (-om), n.m., gum resin from the East Indies.

béant, -e,adj., gaping, wide open. Gouffre — ; open pit. Bouche—e; gaping mouth.

béat, n.m., -e, n.f., devout person ; (b.s.) sanctimonious individual, béat, -e, adj., (b.s.) sanctimonious, béatification, n.f.. beatification, béatifier, v.a., to beatify, béatifique. adj., beatifical, blissful. *béatilles, n.f. pi., tit bits, dainty bits, béatitude, n.f., beatitude, blessedness, beau or bel, -le,adj., [BeZbeforenoimsinthe singular beginning with a vowel or h mute], beautiful, fine, lovely, handsome ; fair; smart, spruce; glorious; lofty, noble; seemly, becoming. Un beau temps; fine weather. Une belle journée; a fine day. C’est un beau he is a fine-spoken man. Se faire make one’s self smart. Comme vous voilà aujourd'hui! how spruce you are to-day! line belle femme; a handsome woman. De beaux traits; handsome features. Un beau teint; a fair complexion. Le beau sexe; the fair sex. Le temps se met au beau; the weather is getting fine. A beau jeu, beau retour; one good turn deserves another. Donner beau jeu a quelqu’un ; to give one good cards, to give one fair play. Avoir beau jeu ; to have good ouds, to have fair play. Prendre sa belle; to

charmer.

beaucoup, adv., many, much; a great many, a great deal ; deeply ; considerably ; far. Avoir — d'argent, to hâve much money. Avoir — d'enfants, to have many children. II a —de patience; he has a great deal of patience. A —près, by a great deal;

Il n’estpas à — près aussi riche qu’un tel ; not near so rich as so-and-so. Il s'intér à votre affaire ; he is deeply interested in your case. De —; by far. Cous l'emportez de — sur lui ; you are far superior to him. Vous le surpassez de — ; you are far beyond him. 11 s'en faut de —; is very far from. II s'en faut de — que son ouvrage soit achevé ; his work is very far from being finished. A — moins; for much less.

bcau-fils. n.m. (—x —), son-in-law. beau-frère, n.m. {—x —-s), brother-in-law. beau-partir, n.m. (n.p.). (man.) — de la main ; swift start of a horse that continues its fleetness, in a straight line, till it stops, beau-père, n.m. (—x —s), father-in-law. beaupré, n.m., (nav.) bowsprit, beau-scmblant, n.m. (— x—s), pretence, feint.

beauté, n.f., beauty ; fineness, comeliness, prettiness, loveliness, elegance, agreeableness, neatness. Tache de —; beauty-spot. Être dans toute sa — ; to be in one’s prime, at the height of one’s beauty. Conserver sa —; to preserve, to keep up, one’s beauty. Les —s d’une langue ; the beauties of a language.

bee, n.m., beak; bill, nib, rostrum; burner; snout ; spout ; socket. Le — de certains pois-the snout of some fishes. Le — d’une ère; the spout of an ewer. Le — d’une

near, he is

esse —

parleur ; Beau

: to beau

sons ; aiguiè

plume; the nib of a pen. — de lampe ; socket of a lamp. —de gaz; gas-burner. — d'une

ancre; bill of an anchor.--de-lièvre (—s—);

hare-lip. Blanc--(—s —s); greenhorn;

youngster. en-ciseaux (—s —); (orni.) cutwater. Coups de —; pecking. Donner des coups de — ; to peck. Percer à coups de — ; to peck through. Coup de —; wipe, taunt. Tour de —; kiss, buss. Causer — à — ; to have a private chat. Avoir le — bien effilé ; to have one's tongue well hung. Elle n’a que le — ; she is all tongue. Avoir le — gelé ; tobe tongue-tied. Avoir — et ongles; to have teeth and nails. Faire le —à quelqu'un; to give one

to cozen one.

bill.

on.

59

-C, n.f., be-

person.

neat.

bellot,

n.m.,

bec

his cue. Tenir quelqu’un le — dans l’eau ; to amuse one, to keep one off and on by false promises. S’humecter le — ; to wet one’s whistle. Se prendre de — avec quelqu'un ; to have a quarrel with any one. Mener quelqu'un par le — ; to lead any one by the nose.

bécabunga. or beccabungà, n.m., (bot.) beccabunga, brook-lime.

*bec-à-cuiller, n.m. (—s — ), (orni.) spoonbill.

bécard or beccard. n.m., female salmon, bécarre, n.m. and adj., (rnus.) natural, bécasse, n.f., woodcock; idiot. Brider la C'est une —; she is a

goose.

bécasseau, n.m., young woodcock ; dunlin, sand-piper.

bécassine, n.f., (orni.) snipe. Tirer la — ; to disguise one’s skill at play, in order to take any one in.

bec-courbé, n.m. (—s —s). V. avocette.

bec-croisé, n.m. (—s —s), (orni.) cross

bec-d’âne (bé-dâ-n), n.m. (—s — ), mortise-chisel.

bec-de-corbin, n.m. (—s —), bill-head; (nav.) ripping-ir bec-de-grue, n.m. (—s —), crane’s bill, stork-bill.

bec-de-lièvre, n.m. (—s —),harelip; harelipped person.

beefigue, n.m., (orni.) fig-pecker, bec-fin, n.m (—s—s), (orni.) warbler; (pi.) the group of warblers, béchamel, n.f., (cook.) cream-sauce, bécharu. n.m., (orni.) flamingo, bêche, n.f., grafting-tool ; spade, bêcher, v.a., to dig, to break the ground with a spade.

béchique, adj., (med.) bechic. bec-jaune (—s — s). V. béjaune. becqué, adj., (her.) beaked, becquée or béquée, n.f., a billful. Donner la — àun oiseau , to feed a bird.

becqueter or béqueter, v.a., to peck, se becqueter or béqueter, v.r., to peck one . another; to beak; to bill.

bécune, n.f., (ich.) trumpet-fish, sea-snipe.

bedaine, n.f., (jest.) paunch. Remplir, Jarcir sa — ; to stuff one’s belly, bédane, n.m., mortise-chisel.

bedeau, n.m., beadle, bédégar, n.m., (phar.) bedeguar. bedon, n.m., tabret, drum; barrel-bellied person.

bédouin, n.m. and adj., Bedouin, bée, adj., (of casks—de tonneaux) ; open at one end.

bée. n.f., mill-dam. V. abée. béer. V. bayer.

beffroi, n.to., belfry; watch-tower; steeple; alarm-bell. Lć — sonne ; the alarm-bell is ringing.

bégaiement or bégayement (-ghê-mân), n.m., stammering, faltering.

bégayer, v.n., to stammer; to lisp; to falter.

bégayer, v.a., to stammer out. to stutter, to lisp (of babies—des petits enfants).

bégu, -ë, adj., (of a horse—du cheval) that does r:o‘maik age.

bègue (bèg), adj., stammering. Il est —; he stammers in his speech, bègue, n.m.f., stammerer, bégueule (-gheul), n.f., prudish, haughty woman ; proud minx, bégueule, adj., prudish.

ben

bégueulerie (-gheul-rî), n.f., prudery,' affected austerity.

béguin (-ghin), n m., biggin, child’s linen

béguin, n.m., béguin, beghard; gui ne; (b. s.) affectedly devout béguinage (-ghi-), n.m., convent of béguins; affected devotion.

béguin (-gom), n.f., begum (Indian title— titre indien).

behemoth, n.m., behemoth, hippopotamus, béhen (-hène), n.m., (bot.) behen. beige, adj., (of wool—de la laine)-, natural, beige, n.f., unbleached serge.

"beignet, n.m., fritter, beiram. V. bairam. béjaune, n.m., (falconry), eyas, nias; ninny ; blunder, silliness, mistake. Montrer à quelqu’un son —; to show any one his ignorance. Payer son — ; to pay one’s footing, bel, adj., m. V.' beau, bélandre. n.f., (nav.) bilander, bêlant, -e, adj., bleating, bêlement (-man), n.m., bleating of sheep, bélemnite, n.f., (foss.) belemnite. bêler, v.n., to bleat. Jlrebis qui bêle perd sa goulée; (prov.) one must not talk too much at table.

belette, n.f., weasel, fitchet. beige, n.m.f. and adj., Belgian, belgique, adj., Belgie, belie, belif, or bellif. n.m., (her.) gules, bélier, n.m., ram; battering-ram ; Aries (one of the signs of the zodiac—signe du zodiaque).

belière, n.f., ring (of the clapper of a bell — d’un battant de cloche). bélître, n.m., rascal, scoundrel, ragamuffin, belladone, n.f., bella-dona, deadly nightshade. A

bellâtre, n.m., insipid beauty, belle, n.f. V. beau, belle, adj. V. beau, belle-dame, n.f., (—s — s). V. arroche. belle-de-jour, n.f. (—s —), convolvulus, yellow day-lily.

belle-de-riuit, n.f. (—s —), marvel of Peru.

belle-d’un-jour, n.f. (—s —), (bot.) yellow day-lily.

belle-fille, n.f. (—s — s), daughter-in-law ; step-daughter.

bellement (-man), (l.u.) adv., softly, belle-mère, nf. (—s —s), mother-in-law; step-mother.

belles-lettres, n.f. pi. (n. s.), polite literature, belles-lettres.

belle-sœur, n.f. (—s —s), sister-in-law ; step-sister.

belligérant, -e (bôl-li-), n. and adj., belligerent, engaged in war.

belliqueu-x, -se (bèl-li-), adj., warlike, martial, valiant.

bellissime, adj., (l.u.) extremely fine, most fine.

-te, adj., pretty, belüge, n.m., (ich.) beluga, belvéder (-dêre), or belvédère,

turret, terrace, belvidere. belzébuth, n.m., Beelzebub, bémol, n.m., (mus.) flat, bemol, bémol, adj., flat, bémoliser, v.a., (mus.) to mark with a flat. ben(bène), n.m., (bot., pharm.)ben; ben-nut. Noix de —; ben-nut, oil-nut. bénarde, n.f., mortise dead-lock, bénédicité, n.m., grace (before a meal — avant un repas) ; blessing ; benediction. Dites le — ; say grace.

ben

fiO

bes

bénédictin n.m. -e, Benedictine, bénédictin. -C, adj.. Benedictine, bénédiction. n.f., consecration, benediction, blessing, benison. La— d’une église; the consecration of a church. Pays de—; country of plenty. Maison de—; house of piety. Combler de—s; to load with blessings. Ùonner la — ; to bless.

bénéfice, n.m., benefice, living; benefit, advantage, profit; privilege. A —; (com.) at a premium. —brut; gross profit. —net; net — à charge d'âmes ; a living with care Il fard prendre le — avec les charges ; we must take it for better or worse. Avoir une représentation à —; (theat.) to take a benefit. Obénéficence, n.f., beneficence, favour.

bénéficiaire, adj., Héritier —; heir liable to no debts above the value of the assets.

bénéficiaire, n.m.f., heir liable to no debts above the value of the assets; (thea.) person who takes a benefit, bénéficiai, -e, adj.. beneficiary, bénéficier, n.m., beneficed clergyman possessed of a living or church-preferment, incumbent.

bénéficier, v.a., to extract metal from its

profit, of souls.

oorcelle, «/., pincera (used by enamellerä— pour émailluurs).

bsrcelonnette, n f. V. baroolonnette. bercer, v.a., to rock, to lull asleep ; to lull, to amuse, to feed with hope; t.odelude, to flatter, ««bercer, v.r., to delude one’s self. Il se berce de vaines espérances ; he deludes himself with vain hopes. Le diable uneasy.

berceuse, n./., female who rocks a cradle, rocker.

béret, n.m , head-dress, bergame, »./..coarse hangings, bergamotte. n./., odoriferous citron ; ber-

holding

le berce ; he is always

garnet (pear—poire); little box for sweet-meats.

berge, n.f., steep bank of a river, berger, n.m., shepherd; swain,lover. L'heure ; — ; the happy, favourable, moment, bergère, n.f., shepherdess ; nymph, lass ; easy-chair.

bergerette, n.f., little shepherdess, country lass.

du

ore.

bénéficier, v.n., (com.) to get, to gain, to profit by.

benêt, n. and adj. m., booby, fool ; silly, simple.

©bénévole, adj., gentle, kind, kindly. Lecteur— ; kind, gentle, reader, ©bénévolement (-man), adv., out of good will.

bengali (bin-), n.m., Bengalee; (omi.) ben-galee.

bengali, -e, adj., Bengalee, béni, -e. part., blessed, praised. V. bénit, "bénignement, adv., benignly, kindly, graciously.

"bénignité,

kindness.

*béni-n, -gne, adj., benign, kind, gentle, good-natured, placid ; (med.) mild.

bénir, V.a., to bless, to praise ; to bless, to wish well ; to hallow ; to consecrate. Dieu vous bénisse ; God bless you. bénit, -e, part., hallowed, consecrated. Du consecrated bread. De l’eau —e ; holy-water. Eau —e de cour ; empty promises.

bénitier (-tié), n.m., holy-water basin ; fount.

benjamin (bin-), n.m., favourite, youngest child.

benjoin (bin-), n.m., benjamin, benzoin, asa-dulcis.

benoîte, n.f., (bot.) herb-bennet, avens, benzine, n.f., benzine, benzoate (bin-), n.m., (ehern.) benzoate, benzoïque (bin-), adj., (chem.) benzoic, "béquillard. n.m., (pop.) person that uses crutches; cripple.

"béquille, n.f., crutch, crutch-stick; (agri.) spud.

"béquiller, v.n., to walk on crutches, "béquiller, V.a.. (gard.) to dig weeds up with a spud.

ber (bère), n.m., (nav.) cradle, berbère, n.m. and /., Berber, (nation and language—nation et langue). berberis, n.m., (bot.) barberry.

"bercail, n.m., (n.p.) sheepfold. Ramener une brebis au —; to bring back a lost sheep to the fold.

berce, n.f., (bot.) cow-parsnip, berceau, n.m., cradle ; piaceof one’s infancy ; arbour, bower; (arch.) vault; (nav.) cradle.

n.f., benignity, graciousness,

pain —;

bergerie, n.f., sheepfold, pen; pi., pastorals.

bergeronnette, n.f., little shepherd girl ; (orni.) dish-washer.

béril, n.m. V. béryl, berle, n.f., smallage, water-parsnip, berline, n.f., a coach, berlin. berlingot, n.m., chariot resembling a berlin. berloque or breloque, n.f., (milit.) dinner-drum, breakfast-drum.

berlue, n.f., dimness of sight, dazzling. Avoir la —; to be dim-sightea; (fig.) to be blind.

berme, n.f., (fort.) berme. bermudienne (-di-è-n.), n.f., (bot.) bermu-diana.

©bernable, adj., deserving to be laughed at. bernacle, n.f. V. barnacle, bernardin, n.m., -e, n.f., bernardine (monk, nun—moine, nonne).

berne, n.f., tossing in a blanket;

En — ; (nav.) awaft. Mettre le pavill to set up the flag, bernement, n.m. V. berne, berner, v.a., to toss in a blanket; to ridicule, to make a fool of, to deride, to laugh at.

berneur, n.m., one that tosses another in a blanket; sneerer.

bernique, int., (pop.) notat all; i of it, not in the least. Je croyais le encore chez lui, mais — .'I thought, to find him still in the house, but the bird had flown !

berniquet, n.m., (pop.) bran-basket. Only used in the expressions: Être au —; to be reduced to beggary. Mettre quelqu’un au—; to reduce anyone to beggary, bernoùs. n.m.. bernous, hooded cloak, berret, n.m. V. béret, béryl, n.m., beryl.

besace, n.f., wallet. Être à la — ; to be reduced to beggary. Mettre à la — ; to bring one to beggary.

besacier, n.m., one who carries a wallet, a beggar.

besaigre, adj., (of wine— du vin) sourish, tartish. Tourner au — ; to turn sour, besant, n.m., (her.) bezant ; (antiq.) byzant. besas, beset, n.m.. (trictrac.) ambs-ace. besi. n.m., a species of pear, besides, n.f. pi., spectacles ; barnacles, bésigue, n.m., besique (a card game—jeu de cartes).

"besogne, n.f., work, business, labour. Abattre de la —, to get through a great deal of woik. Mettre la main a la — ; to go to work. Mettre Quelqu’un à la— ; to set one to work. Vous avez fait là une belle —; you have made a flue piece of

banter. on en — ;

not a bit trouver

work of it. Aimer — faite ; to hate work. Sendormir sur la —; to be slack about one’s work. Tailler de la —à quelqu’un; to cut out work for, to give trouble to. any one. ©♦besogner, v.n., to work, to labour ; to do one’s business.

*besogneu-x, -se, adj., necessitous, needy, besom, n.m., need,want, occasion; distress, necessity, requirement. Avoir — de quelque chose ; to want something. Je n'en ai pas — ;

I    have no occasion for it. J’en ai plus — que I want it more than you do. J’ai — en tel endroit ; I must go to such a place.

II    est dans le — ; he is in distress. N’avoir — de rien; to want nothing. Au — ; at a pinch, in case of need. Il l'a assisté dans le —; he was

Autant qu’il

beta, n.m., blockhead, loggerhead, tom-fool.

Cest un gros — ; he is a stupid fellow.

♦bétail, n.m.,(bestiaux)cattle. Gros—/great cattle. Menu — ; small cattle.

bête, nf., beast, brute, dumbcreature, beast; fool, blockhead, stupid creature, tom-fool; beast (game atcards—jeu de cartes). — à laine; sh — à cornes ; horned beast. — de somme ; beast of burden. — brute; brute beast. — delà Vierge ; lady-bird. Une bonne — / a good-natured fool.

C’est une maligne —; he is a spiteful animal.

C”est ma — noire ; he, she, it, is my aversion.

Faire la —; to play the fool, to stand in one’s own light. Remonter sur sa — ; to get on one's legs again. Morte la—, mort le venin; dead dogs don’t bite.

bête, adj., silly, stupid, foolish, nonsensical.

Cet homme-là est bien — ; he is a very stupid fellow. Pas si—; not such a fool, bétel, n.m., (Wot.) betel, pepper, bêtement (-man), adv., like a fool, foolishly, stupidly.

bêtise, n.f., silliness, stupidity, tom-foolery, silly thing. C'est sa — qui l'a perdu ; it was his stupidity which lost him. Il a fait une — ; he did a stupid thing. Quelle —! how stupid !

Il a dit une — ; he said a silly thing. Il ne dit que des —s; he talks nothing but nonsense.

C est de la —; it’s all nonsense, bétoine, n.f., (bot.) betony, béton, n.m., a kind of mortar, beton, bette, n.f., (bot.) beet, betterave (-rav), n.f., beet, beet-root. Du sucre de — ; beet-root sugar.

bétyle, n.f., (myth.) a kind of stone bearing certain mark, and worshipped as an idol ; also used for the making of idols. (Gr. ßatrvAos.)

beuglement, n.m., the bellowing, lowing (of oxen and cows—des bœufs et des vaches). beugler, v.n., to bellow, to low. Il se mit à he began to roar like a bull, beurre, n.m., butter. — frais; fresh butter.

—fondu ; melted butter. Pot de — ; jar of butter. Pot à — ; butter-jar. — noir ; brown butter. Avoir les yeux pochés au — noir ; to have meuble).

yes black and blue. Promettre plus de de pain ; to promise more than one will

besas.

askew ;

e;

VOUS ;

d'aller a friend to him in his distress. est — ; as much as is needful. Il n'est pas — de, il n’est pas — que ; it is not necessary to, there is no occasion for. Pour subvenir à ses —s ; to supply one’s wants, besson. -né, adj., twin, bestiaire, n.m., (antiq.) one condemned to fight with wild beasts, bestiarius; collection of fables.

bestial, -e, adj., beastly, bestial, brutish, bestialement (-man), adv., bestially, brutally, like a beast, bestialité (-tia-), n.f., bestiality, bestiasse (-tias), n.f., dolt, simpleton, bestiaux (-tiô), n.m. (plural of bétail), cattle.

bestiole(-tiol), n.f., (l.u.)little animal; poor fool.

eep.

one’s e — que

or can perform, beurré, n.m., butter-pear, beurrée, n./., slice of bread and butter, beurrer, v.a., to butter, beurrerie (beur-ri) n.f., butter-dairy, beurrier, n.m., butter-dish, beurri-er, n.m., -ère, nf., butter-man, butter-woman. Il n’est bon que pour la be rière; (of a book—d’un livre) it is only lit for the cheesemonger’s shop,

bévue, n.f., blunder, oversight, mistake. Une lourde — ; a gross blunder. Une — grossière ; egregious mistake. Faiseur de —s; blunderer, bey, n.m., bey. bezet, n.m. V.

bézoard, n.m., (phar.) bezoar. bezole, n.m., (ich.) bezola. b-fa-Si, (mus.) B; (vocal mus.) si. biais, n.m., slope; slant, sloping, way, manner, shift. Couper une étoffe de — ; to cut a stuff slanting. Prendre une affaire du bon, du mauvais — ; to go the right, the wrong, way to work. User de —; (b.s.) to use shifts.

biaisement (-man), n.m., sloping, slanting, shift, evasion.

biaiser, v.n., to slope, to slant, to lean; to use shifts, evasions. C'est un homme qui biais he is a shuffler.

biaiseur. n.m., shuffler, shifter, biangulaire. adj., biangulated. bibelot, n.m., bauble, trinket,object of virtu, biberon, n.m., bibber, toper, tippler, pot-coin panion ; the lip of a cruet ; sucking bottle. Élever un enfant au — ; to bring up a child by the hand.

biberonne. n.f., tippler, toper, bible, n.f., Bible.

bibliographe, n.m., bibliographer, bibliographie, n.f., bibliography, bibliographique, adj., bibliographical, bibliolithe, n.f., bibliolite. bibliomane, n.m., bibliomaniac, bibliomanie, n.f., bibliomania, bibliophile, n.m., lover of books, bibliopole, n.m., bibliopole, bibliopolist. bibliothécaire, n.m., librarian, library-keeper.

bibliothèque, n.f., library ; book-case, bookshelves. C’est une — vivante ; he is a walking library.

biblique, adj., biblical, bibiiste, n.m., biblist.

bibus. n.m., trifle. Des raisons de—; paltry reasons.

bicarbonate, n.m., (chem.) bicarbonate, biceps, (-sèps), n.m., (anat.) biceps, ©bicêtre, n.m., a mad-house near Paris; misfortune, disgrace.

biche, n.f.. hind; roe.

Qbichet, n.m., ancient measure for corn, of about 24 lb.

bichette, n.f., little dear, love (child— enfant).

bichon, n.m., -ne. n.f., lap-dog ; comforter ; little dear, love (child—enfant).

bichonner, v.a., to curl (the hair—les cheveux). He — ; to curl one’s hair, biconcave, adj., concavo-concave, bicoque, n.f., little paltry town; hut, hovel, bicorne, adj., bicornous, two-horned, bicornu, -e, adj., irregular; (bot.) having two horns, bicornous.

bicuspidé, -e, adj., (bot.) having two points, bicuspid.

bidenté, -e, adj., bidental, bidet, n.m., pony, nag j bidet (bath—

le

have an ill-gotten fortune. Dépenser, manger son — ; to spend one’s fortune. Le — public ; public weal. Jxi santé est le — le plus précieux ; health is the most precious of blessings.

bien (bi-in), ado., well; right; proper, properly ; finely ; in a fine plight, pickle, mess ; comfortable; well off ; on good terms ; in favour; good-looking; much; certainly; truly ; indeed ;

completely; formally; clearly; expressly; very; far; very much; very well ; many ; great many ; a great deal. II se conduit— ; he behaves well. Il se porte — ; he is well. Il parle — français; he speaks French well. Il joue — de cet instrument ; he plays well on that instrument. Assez —; pretty well. Fort—; very well. Passablement—; tolerably well. Ils sont fort — ensemble; they are on very good terms with each other. On est fort — ici ; this is a very comfortable place. Cette femme est — ; that woman is good-looking. Cette jeune

were many

battu; he has de tout ce

comfort-erche son

the bounds of

, fit-

(jur.)

bidon, n.m., can ; bidon, bief (bié), or biez (bié), n.m., (of water-mills —moulins à eau) mill-course, mill-race ; reach (canals).

bielle, n.f., crank. — de parallélogramme ; motion-rod.

bien (bi-in), n.m., good,benefit, welfare, wellbeing, blessing ; gift ; boon, mercy ; endowment ; estate ; property ; pi., good things ; goods ; chattels. Le souverain — ; the sovereign good. Les —s de la terre ; the good things of the earth. Faire du — à quelqu’un ; to do one good. Rendre pour le mal ; to render good for evil. Cela ne fait ni — ni mal ; that does neither good nor harm. Cela fait du — ; that does one good. Dire du — de quelqu'un ; to speak well of one. Grand — vous fasse ; much good may it do you. Un homme de —; an honest, virtuous man. Les gens de — ; good men. En tout — et trat honneur ; with honourable intentions. — clair et liquide; unencumbered estate. —embarrassé ; encumbered estate. — engagé, hypothéqué; mortgaged estate. Avoir du—; to have a fortune or an estate. Avoir du — mal acquis ; to quite ; full ;

personne se tient — ; that young lady has a good carriage. —trouvé: cleverly thought of. C'est

—    ; that’s right. Tout va —; all’s right. Je me trouve — de ce nouveau régime ; I am all the better for this new regimen. Il est — dans ses ąfaires; he is well to do in the world. Nous voilà —; we are in a line mess. Voilà — du bruit pour un rien; here is a mighty deal of noise about nothing. — des hommes; many men. Il y avait — du monde ; there people. Il est déjà — loin ; he is very far off by this time. Vous êtes — bon ; you are very kind.

—    mieux ; far better. Il a été — attrapé ; he has been finely caught. Il a été — been soundly beaten. Je suis — las monde ; I am heartily tired of all these people. Ilya — dix lieues d’ici ; it is full ten leagues off. Je l'ai — pensé; I thought so. Je vous l'avais — dit ; I told you so. Hy a — là de quoi plaisanter! a fine matter truly for joking! Auriez-vous — l'assurance de le nier ? would you really have the assurance to deny itP C’est être — prompt ; this is being rather hasty. Je le savais —, je m’en doutais — ; I knew as much, I suspected as much. — lui a pris de ; he was right to. Je le veux — ; I have no objection. Voulez-vous — me donner son adresse? would you be so good as to give me his direction P Regardez-moi — ; look at me steadfastly.

bien-aimé, -e. adj. (— — s), beloved, well-beloved, darling, dear, lief.

bien-aimé, n.m., -e, nf. (--s), well-

beloved.

bien-dire, n.m., (n.p.) (fam.) fine speaking. Le bienfnire raut mieux que le —; to act well is better than to talk well.

bien-disant, -e, adj. (--*), well-spoken.

bien-etre, n.m., (n.p.) well-being, ableness ; comforts. Tout le monde ch

—    ; every one looks after his own ooinfort. bienfaisance, n.f., beneficence, bounty,

munificence.

bienfaisant, -e, adj., beneficent, kind, gracious, bountiful, munificent.

bienfait, n.m., good turn, good office, kindness, benefit, favour, pleasure, courtesy. Combler de —s; to load with favours. On oublie plus tôt les —s que les injures ; services are sooner forgotten than injuries. Un — n'est jamais perdu ; a kindness is never thrown away.

bienfait-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., benefactor, benefactress.

bien-fonds, n.m. (—s —), landed property, bienheureu-x, -se, adj., happy, blest, blissful ; blessed.

bien-jugé, n.m., (n.p.) (jur.) correot judgment.

biennal, -e (bi-èn-nal), adj., biennial, bien que, conj., though, although. Bien qu’il le sache, il n’en parle pas; although he knows it, he says nothing about it. Si — ; so that.

bienséance, n.f., decency, decorum, regard, seemliness ; convenieney ; "manners. Garder la —, les —,s; to keep within decorum, of good breeding.

bienséant, -e, ddj., decent, becoming ting, seemly, beseeming, decorous, fit.

©bien-tenant, n.m., -e, n.f. (--s),

person in possession.

bientôt, adv., soon, ere long, shortly. Je reviendrai — ; I shall soon be back, "bienveillance, n.f., benevolence, good-will, protection, favour, friendliness, kindness. Un sourire de —; a smile of benevolence. Gag, la — de quelqu'un ; to win any one’s good will, "bienveillant, -e, adj., benevolent, kind, friendly.

bienvenir, v.n., to cause one’s self to be welcomed. Only used in the expression : Se faire — de ; to ingiatiate one’s self with.

bienvenu, -e (bi-in-vnu), adj., welcome. C’est un hommequiczt — partout ; he is welcome everywhere. Soyez le — ; you are very welcome.

bienvenue, n.f., welcome. Payer sa —; to pay one’s welcome, entrance or initiation, ©bienvoulu, -e, adj., beloved, loved.

bière, n.f., beer. Petite —; small beer. Débit de — ; beer-shop. Ce nest pas de la petite

—    ; it is no joke, bière, n.f., coffin, bier.

©bièvre, n.m., beaver, castor, bież, n.m. V. bief.

biifer, v.a., to cancel, to strike off ; to scratch, to blot out.

bifide, adj., (bot.) bifid, biflore, adj., (bot.) bittorous. bifolié, -e. adj., (bot.) two-leaved, bifteck, n.m., beefsteak. Faux —; rump-steak.

bifurcation, n.f., bifurcation, bifurqué, -e, adj., bifurcated, forked. se bifurquer, V.r,, to be forked, bifurcated, bigame, adj., guilty of bigamy, bigame, n.m., bigamist, bigamie, n.f., bigamy, bigarade. nf., Seville orange, bigaradier, n.m., Seville orange-tree, bigarré, -e, adj., (b.s.) party-coloured, motley, streaked.

bigarreau, n.m,, bigarreau (cherry—cerise). bigarreautier, n.m., bigarreautier, cherry-tree.

bigarrer, v.a., to checker, to streak, to make motley, party colour, bigarrure, nf., medley, mixture. V'igéminé, *e, adj., bigeminate.

bi

.1

note for mi,- love-— blanc;

manous.

pain

biseau, n.m., (cook.) kissing-crust ; bevelling; basil; (carp.) feather edge; (print,) side-stick.

bigle, adj., (l.u.) squint-eyed, bigler, v.n., (l.u.) to squint.

©bigne. n.f., a. tumour on the forehead, produced by a blow.

"bignónie, n.f., trumpet-flower, bigorne, n.f., beaked anvil, bickem. bigorneau, n.m., periwinkle, bigot, n.m., -e, n.f., bigot ; devotee ; hypocrite.

bigot, -e, adj., bigoted, bigoterie (-trî), n.f., bigotry. Donner dans la — ; to turn bigot, bigotisme, n.m., bigotry, bigourneau. V. bigorneau.

-~'gue (big), n. f., (nav.) sheers, bihoreau, n.m., night-heron, bijon, n.m., (l.u.). V. térébenthine, bijou, n.m., jewel, trinket. Cet enfant est son — ,• that child is his darling. Venez, mon — ; come, deer, bijouterie (-trî), n.f., jewellery, bijouti-er, n.m.. -ère, n.f., jeweller, taijugué, -e (-ghé), adj., bijugous. bilabié, -e, aaj., (bot.) bilabiate, bilan, n.m., (com.)balance-sheet; schedule. Déposer son —; to file one’s schedule.

bilatéral, -e, adj., bilateral; (jur.) reciprocal.

bilboquet, n.m., cup and ball ; curling-pipe. C’est un véritable —; he is a giddy-headed fellow.

.bile. n.f., bile, gall; choler, anger, spleen. Échauffer la — à quelqu’un ; to provoke anv one’s anger. Décharger sa —; to vent one’s nger.

biliaire, adj., (med.) bilious. bilieu-X, -se, adj., bilious ; choleric, passionate, angry. Au teint — ; bilious looking, bilingue, adj., double-tongued, bilinguous. bill, n.m. (—s), (English parliament—parlement anglais) bill, projet de loi.

*billard, n.m., billiards ; billiard-table ; billiard-room.

*billarder, v.n., to strike a ball twice ; to strike the two balls together.

"bille. n.f., billiard-ball ; marble taw (to play with—jouet) ; a log (of wood—de bois). Faire une —; to hole a ball.

*billebaude, n.f., hurly-burly, confusion. A la—; in confusion.

*billet, n.m., note, letter ; bill, hand-bill ; label; promissory note; billet (for quartering soldiers—de logement pour soldats) ; note of hand ; circular letter. — à vue, à ordre; bill payable at sight, to order. —pagable à présentation ; bill payable on demand. — de complaisance ; accommodation bill. — véreux; unsafe bill. —échu; bill due. Faire les fonds d'un — ; to provide for a bill. J’en ai fait mon — ; I gave my it. — de banque ; bank-note. — doi letter. — d’entrée; entrance-ticket, a blank.

*billeté, -e, adj., ticketed; labelled; (her.) billeted.

"billeter, v.a., to ticket, to label; to billet, "billette, n.f., notice to pay toll ; (her.) billet.

"billevesée, n.f., idle story, foolish trash, crotchet,

billion, n.m., one thousand millions, "billon, n.m., base coin ; place where oase coin is received (to be melted—pour être fondu)-, (agri.) ridge. Monnaie de —; copper money, "billonnage, n.m.. debasing the coin ; throwing up of land into ridges.

©"billonnement (bi-io-n-män), n.m., debasing coin.

©"billonner, v.a., to debase coin, to circulate debased coin.

©"billonneur, n.m., debaser, utterer of debased coin.

"billot, n.m., block, log; clog (for animals— pour les animaux).

bilobé. -e. adj.. (bot.) bilobate. biloculai.ro. adj., (bot.) bilocular, bimane, n.m. and adj., (zool.) creature having two hands ; bimane, bi bimbelot (bin-blo), n.m., plaything, toy. bimbeloterie (bin-blo-trî), n./., playthings, toy trade.

Dimbelotier (bin-blo-), n.m., toyman, binage, n.m., ploughing, digging, the ground over again; celebrating mass twice on the same day. binaire, adj., binary.

binard, n.m., four-wheeled waggon, truck, biné, -e, adj., binaied. biner, v.a., (agri.) to dig again, to dress second time.

biner, v.n., to say mass twice in one da}', binet, n.m., save-all. Faire — ; to be miserly, binocle, n.m., double eye-glass ; binocle, binoculaire, adj., binocular, binôme, n.m., (alg.) binomial, biographe, n.m., biographer, biographie, n.f., biography, biographique, adj., biographical, biologie, n.f., biology, biologique, adj., biological, bipédal, -e, adj., bipedal, bipède, n.m., biped. — antérieur; (man.) fore limbs of a horse. —postérieur; hind limbs of a horse.

bipède, adj., two-legged, bipedal, bipinné, -e, adj., (bot.) bipennated. biquadratique (-koua-), adj., (alg.) of the fourth degiee, biquadratic, bique, n.f., she-goat. biquet, n.m., kid ; scales to weigh gold, bireme, n.f., bireme.

biribi, n.m., biribi (a game of chance—jeu de hasard); back lining (of a shoe—de soulier). birloir, n.m., window-sash holder, bis (bi), -e, adj., brown ; tawny, swarthy. Du — ; brown bread, bis (biss), int., twice ; encore. Crier — ; to encore.

bisaïeul, n.m., great-grandfather, bisaïeule, n.f., great-grandmother, bisannuel,-le, adj., (bot.) biennial, "bisbille, n.f ., quarrel, bickering, jangling, biscaïen (i-in), n.m., ©long-barrelled musket; grapeshot ball.

biscaïen, -ne, adj., long-barrelled (of guns

—fusils).

bischof or bishof, n.m., bishop (liquor), biscornu, -e, adj., outlandish, odd, queer, biscotin, n.m., sweet biscuit, biscuit, n.m., biscuit, sea-bread; hard kind of brick ; semi-vitriiied porcelain. S’embarquer sans — ; to engage in an undertaking without having the things necessary to succeed. — à la cuiller ; Savoy biscuit, bise, n.f., north wind.

biseauter, v.a., to bend the corner of cards to cheat in gambling. Cartes biseautées ; corner-bend cards.

biser, v.n., to degenerate, to grow brown (of seeds—graines).

biser, v.a., (dy.) to dye a stuff over again, biset, n.m., rock-dove; coarse grey cloth; national guard on duty in private clothes.

bisette, n.f., footing (a kind of narrow lace —dentelle étroite).

bismuth, n.m., bismuth, tin-glass, bison, n.m., (mam.) bison.

pet.

mine

fudge,

Mai

of a very fine day. Du

au

bis

64

bla

bisonne. n./.. grey cloth used for lining, bisquain, n.m.. sheep’s skin with the wool on. bisque. n.f., (cook.) bisk, cullis; odds (at tennis—au jeu de paume). Avoir quinze et — sur la partie ; to have the odds in one’s favour, bisquer, v.n., (fam.) to be vexed, to be in a

bissac. n.m., wallet, bissection. n.f., (geom.) bisection, bisser, v.a., to encore, bissexe, adj., bisexous, bisexual, blssexte, n.m., bissextile, bissextil, -e, adj., bissextile. Annie —e; leap-year.

bissexuel, -le, adj., (hot.) bisexous, bisexual, bissus (-sus), n.m. V. byssus. Gbistoquet, n.m., billiard-mace, bistorte, n.f., (bot.) bistort, snake-weed, bistouri, n.m., (surg.) bistoury, bistourné, -e, adj., twisted, crooked, bistourner, v.a., to twist, bistre, n. m., (paint.) bistre, bistré, -e, adj., colour of bistre ; swarthy, dusky, tawny Teint—; sw arthy complexion, bistreu-x. -se, adj., of bistré, biterné, -e, adj., (bot.) biternate. bitord, n.m., (nav.) twine, spun-yarn, bitte, n.f., (nav.) bit. bitter, v.a., (nav.) to bit. bitton, n.m., (nav.) timber-head, bitume, n.m., bitumen, bituminer, v.a., to bituminate. bitumineu-x, -se. adj., bituminous, bivalve, adj., bivalvular. bivalve, n.m., bivalve, bivouac or bivac. n.m., bivouac, bivouaquer or bivaquer, v.n., to bivouac, bizarre, adj., odd, fantastical, singular, strange, whimsical, extravagant. Un ho

—    ; an odd sort of a man. bizarre, n.m. V. bizarrerie, bizarrement, ado., oddly, fantastically,

whimsically.

bizarrerie (-rar-rl), n.f., caprice, extravagance, whim, singularity, oddness, fantasticalness.

G blade, n./., tobacco-box.

blafard, -e, adj., palish, dull, wan. Lumière —e ; wan-light.

blague (blag), n.f., tobacco-pouch; (pop.) humbug ; hoax.

guer ( ghé), v.a. and n., (pop.) to hoax, to humbug ; to draw the long bow.

blagueur (-gheur), n.m., (pop.) hoaxer, humbug.

blaireau, n.m., badger, pig-badger, blâmable, adj., blameable, faulty, culpable, blâme, n.m., blame, reproach, obloquy, disapprobation, reprehension. Action digne de — blameable action. Déverser du — sur; to cast blame on. Éviter le — ; to avoid being blamed. Donner le — à quelqu’un; to blame one. Rejeter le — sur ; to throw the blame on. Tout le —■ en tombe sur lui ; all the blame falls upon him.

blâmer, V.a., to blame, to censure, to disapprove, to find fault with. On ne saurait le he cannot be blamed.

blanc, -he (blan, blansh), adj., white ; clean; hoar; (print.) open (of type—caractère d’imprimerie) ; blank (of verses—vers, poésie).

—    comme neige ; as white as snow. Gelee —he ; hoarfrost. Vers—s; blank verse. C’est bonnet —, et — bonnet ; there are six of one and half a dozen of the other. Rouge soir et — matin, c'est la journée du pèlerin ; evening red and morning grey are two sure signs linge —; clean linen.

blanc, n.m., w'hite. blank.--seing ; blank ,

signature. Le — de l’œil; the white of the eye. I

— d’Espagne; whiting. —de baleine; spermaceti. — de céruse ; ceruse. —de plomb; wbite lead. — de chaux; whitewash. — de volaille; breast of a fowl. De but en—; bluntly. H y a tant de différence de l'un à l’autre que du — au noir; they are as different as black is from white. Ligne de—; (print.) white line. Tirage en — ; (print.) working the white paper. Tirer en —; (print.) to work the white paper. En left blank.

blanc-bec. n.m. (—s —s), beardless youth, youngster; (b.s.) greenhorn.

* blanchaille, n.f., fry, small fish, blanchâtre, cuy., whitish, somewhat white, blanche, n.f., minim (in music—musique). blanchement (blansh-män), adv., (l.u.j cleanly.

Mancher, n.m., tanner (of smali skins—

petites peaux).

blancherie, nf. V. blanchisserie. Manchet, n.m., strainer; (print.) blanket, blancheur, n.f., whiteness; hoariness, blanchiment, n.m., bleaching, blanching, washing. Le — de l'argent ; the washing of silver. Mettre des chandelles au — ; to bleach candle?

blanchir, v.a., to whiten, to make white; tawhitewash ; to wash, to bleach, to make clean; bo-blanch ; to boil off, to scald (fruits, greens— légumes); (print.) to white over; to plane, to rough down. — un plafond ; to whitewash a ceiling. —des toiles ; to bleach linen. — les Jlans ; (coin.) to blanch planehets. — du linge; to wash linen. On me blanchit ; they find me in washing. On blanchit aujourd'hui chez nous; this is washing-day with us. —un ais; to plane a board.

blanchir, v.n., to whiten, to grow white, to foam. II commence à —; he begins to grow grey-haired. Tête de fou ne blanc)iit jamais ; a fool’s head is never grey, ss blanchir, v.r., to whiten, to wash, blanchissage, n.m., washing, blanchissant, -e, adj., that whitens, grows white, foaming.

blanchisserie (shis-rt), n.f., bleaehing-house.

blanchisseur, n.m., washerman, bleacher, blanchisseuse, n.f., washerwoman, laundress. — de fin ; elear-stareher.

blanc-manger, n.m., (—s —s) (cook.) blano-mange.

blanc-seing, n.m., (—s —s) signature in blank.

Manque, n.f., private lottery, blanquette, n.f., blanket (pear—poire) ; blanquette (wine—vin) ; ragout with white sauce; chasselas doré (a kind of grape—raisin); (ich.) white-bait, blaque, n.f. V. blague, blaser, V.a., to blunt, to pall ; to cloy, sicken. Il est blasé sur les plaisirs ; he is cloyed with pleasure. Il est blast sur tout ; he is sick of

everything.

se Maser, v.r., to be palled, surfeited, to ruin one’s constitution.

blason, n.m., heraldry, blazon, blazonry; coat of arms.

blasonner, v.a., to blazon ; to explain, armorial bearings; to paint armorial bearings; (fam.) to criticize, to traduce, to blacken.

blasphémat-eur- n.m., -rice, n.f., blasphemer.

blasphématoire, adj., blasphemous, blasphème, n.m., blasphemy, blasphémer, v.a., to blaspheme, blasphémer, v.n., to blaspheme, to curse, blatter, n.m., corn-chandler, dealer in corn. Matte, n.f., (ent.) mill-moth. — d’Amérique ; cockroach. V. cafard.

grain. — -froment ; Grands —s,- wheat

méteil;

de

man. difficult to please.

blond, n.m., -e, n.f., fair, light colour; fair person. — ardent ; sandy colour. Courtiser la brune et la —e; to make love to a number of

n.m., (bot.) bluebottle; (orni.) blue-

bocage, n.m., grove, coppice, bocag-er, -ère, adj., of groves, rural, bocal, n.m., short-necked bottle ; glass bowl ; large phial ; mouth-piece (of wind instruments—d’instruments à vent).

bocard, n.m., (metal.) stamper, stamping-mill.

bocardage, n.m., (metal.)crushing, pounding, stamping.

bocarder, v.a., (metal.) to stamp, to pound, bock, n.m., name, used in French coffeehouses, of a measure of beer; = lj pints English nearly.

bodruche. V. baudruche, bœuf, n.m., ox, bull ; beef (flesh—viande morte). Troupeau de —s; drove of oxen. Accoupler, decoupler, les —s ; to yoke, to unyoke, the oxen. Du — à la mode; a-la-mode beef. Un — ; a dull-pated fellow. Mettre la charrue devant les —s ; to put the cart before the horse, bœufs (beû), n.m. pi., oxen, boghei (-gay), n.m. (—s), light gig. bogue (bog), n.f., husk (of chestnuts—ae marrons).

bohé or bohea, n. and adj.m., (n.p.), bohea. Thé —; bohea tea.

bohème, n.m.f., bohémien, n.m., -ne, n.f., gipsy: J

boxard,

n.m. V. boyard.

boire (buvant, bu), v.a., to drink, to imbibe;

pocket (affront). — un affront; ffront. — le calice jusqu’à la lie;

Qui fait la folie

blande, n.f. v. blouse blé, n.m., wheat, corn ;

wheat.--seigle; rye.

and rye. Petits —s; oats, barley. — r wheat and rye. — de Turquie; Indian corn. — noir, — sarrasin ; buckwheat. — barbu ; stiff wheat. Du — en herbe ; corn in the blade. Serrer du —; to house corn. Manger son — en kerbe ; to spend one’s money before one has it. Facteur en — ; corn-factor. Dalle au — ; corn exchange.

bleime, n.f., (vet.) bleyme. blême, adj., sallow, pale, pallid, wan. blêmir, v.n., to grow pale, blende, n.f., (min.) mock ore. blennie (blè-nî), n.f., (ich.) blenny. blennorrhée (blèn-no-rée), w./., blennor-rhcea, gleet.

blèsement, n.m., lisping, bléser, v.n., to lisp, blessant, -e, adj., offensive, shocking, blessé, -e, part., wounded, hurt, diseased, blesser, v.a., to wound, to cut, to hurt, to pinch, to offend, to grate, to fret, to wring, to

gall. Cela me blesse; that hurts me. Mes souliers me blessent ; my shoes pinch me. Cette phrase blesse l’oreille ; that sentence grates upon the ear. — la vue; to offend the eye. — les oreilles chastes ; to offend chaste ears. — Vhondę quelqu’un ; to wound one’s honour. — les convenances ; to offend against propriety. se blesser, v.r., to hurt or cut one’s self; to take offence.

blessure, n.f., wound, cut, hurt. Les —s faites à l'honneur; the wounds inflicted upon one’s honour. Gratification pour —; (milit.) smart-money.

blet,    -te, adj., (fruit) soft. Poire blette; soft pear.

blète or blette, n.f., (bot.) blite, strawberry-spinach ; kind of amaranth, flower-gentle.

bleu,    -e, adj. (—s), blue. Avoir les yeux —s; to be blue-eyed. Cordon —; knight of the Holy Ghost; first-rate cook. Conte —; tale of a tub. Il m’a battu tout —; he has beaten me black and blue.

bleu. n.m. (—s), blue, blueness. — Prusse; Prussian blue. — d'azur; smalt. de cobaltj cobalt blue. — de ciel ; sky blue, bleuâtre, adj., bluish, somewhat blue, bleuet, n.m. V. bluet, bleuette, n.f. V. bluette. bleuir, v.a., to make blue, to blue, blindage, n.m., sheeting; (milit.)poling, blinder, v.a., to sheet; (milit.) to cover with blinds.

blindes, n.f. pi., (fort.) blinds, bloc, n.m., lump, bulk; block, log; stocks. Acheter en — ; to buy in a lump. Un — de marbre ; a block of marble, blocage, n.m., rubbish, blocage, n.m., (print.) turned letter, turning.

*DlOcaille, n.f., (mas.) rubble-stone ; pebble-work.

blockhaus (blok-hôs), n.m. (—), blockhouse, blocus, n.m. (—), (milit.) investment; (nav.) blockade.

blond, -e, adj., flaxen, fair, light. Des cheveux —s; light hair. Un homme —; a fair Il est dllicat et — ; he is a dainty spark,

women.

blonde, n.f., blond, blond-lace, blondier, n.m., blond-lace maker, blondia, n.m., -e, n.f., a fair-complexioned

person; spark. Un beau —; a fine young spark.

©blondir, v.n., to grow light or fair.

© blondissant, -e. adj., yellowish, golden.

bloqué, n.m., ball holed with strength (at billiards—au billard).

bloquer, v.a., to blockade; to blockade, to fill up (cavities in walls with mortar, &c.—cavités de murs, fyc., avec du mortier, des pierres, #c.); (print.) to turn; to hole a ball with strength (billiards—billard), se blottir, v.r., to squat, to cower, to lie close to the ground.

blouse, n.f., pocket (of a billiard table—de billard)-, smock-frock; blouse; pinafore.

blouser, V.a., to hole (at billiards—au billard)-, to cheat. Il m'a blousé; he has cheated me.

{«blouser, v.r., to hole one’s own ball (at billiards—au billard) ; to mistake, to be in the wrong box.

bluet,

bird.

bluette, n.f., spark, flake Of fire; (lit.)light production of wit.

blutage, n.m., bolting, sifting (of flour—de la farine).

bluteau or blutoir, n.m., bolter (for flour— à farine).

Dluter, v.a., to bolt, to sift (meal—fariné). bluterie (-tri), n.f., bolting-room. boavn.m. (—s), (erpetology) boa ; fur tippet, bobèche, n.f., sconce; socket (of a candlestick—de chandelier). bobine, n.f., bobbin; spool, bobiner, v.a., to wind on a bobbin, to spool, bobineuse, n.f., winder, bobo, n.m., (infantine—expression enfantine) little hurt. A voir — ; to have a slight ailment.

to absorb; to to pocket an a

to drain the cup to the dregs. la boit ; as you brew, so you must drink.

boire, v.n., to drink, to tipple ; to blot, to be puckered (of needle-work—coutures, §c.). — à Za ronde ; to put the glass about. — à la santé de quelqu’un; to drink one’s health. Cest un homme qui boit ; the man loves drinking. — à longs traits ; to drink long draughts. — sec ; to drink hard, neat. — comme un trou ; to drink

Le — et le lui apprête

ing.

ves of

u are too is a good

creature. — à prendre ; worth taking. — à boire ; good to drink. À quoi — tant de peines ? what is the use of so much trouble? —ne nourriture ; wholesome food. Voilà ce qu’il y a de — ; that’s one comfort. Prendre quelqut chose en —ne part; to take a thing well. Ce qui est — à prendre est — à rendre ; it is always worth our while to accept what we may give up when anything better offers. C’est une —ne tête ; he has a good head-piece. Il a un fort — revenu ; he has a very good income. —jour, —ne œuvre; the better the day, the better the deed. De —ne heure ; early. Il est encore de —ne heure ; it is still early. — temps ; pastime, diversion, pleasure. Se donner du — temps ; to divert one’s self. , Trouver — ; to approve, to like. Sentir — ; to have a good smell. Tenir—; to hold out. Il ne fait pas — avoir affaire à lui; it is dangerous meddling with him. La lui garder —ne ; to owe one a grudge. Faire quelque chose de—-ne grâce ; to do a thing with a good grace. Être homme à —nés fortunes ; to be successful with the fair sex. Il y va de —ne foi; he deals sincerely. Si — vous semble; if you think proper.

De — cœur ; heartily. De —ne foi ; sincerely. La faire courte et —ne ; to have a short but merry life. Que vous êtes — ! how silly you are ! Tout de — ; in earnest.

bon, n.m., good quality, what is good in a thing ; the best, the fun of a thing ; voucher, check, bond. Il a cela de ■— qu’il ne ment jamais ; he has this good quality, that he never tells a lie. Le — de l’histoire ; the cream of the story.

bon. inf., well, good, right. tent de cela ; well, I like that.

bonace, n.f., (nav.) calm, smooth sea.

Hke a fish. A —; some drink. Ce papier boit ; this paper blots.

boire, n.m., drink, drinking. manger ; eating and drinking. Kile son — et son manger ; she prepares his repasts for him.

bois, n.m., wood, forest ; timber ; horns (of a deer—de cerfs, daims, 8>c.) ; cross (of Christ— du Christ)-, bedstead; stock (of a gun—de fusil); staff (of a lance—de lance). Un — de haute futaie; a wood of lofty trees. Un — taillis; a copse. — mort sur pied; dead wood. Mort-wood of little value, such as hawthorn, bramble, &c. La lisière d’un — ; the skirt of a wood. La faim chasse le loup du — ; hunger will break through stone walls. —puant; bean trefoil. ■— de rose; rose-wood. -— de gaiac; lignum vitae. — de Sainte-Lucie ; Mahaleb.

—    de palissandre ; violet ebony. — sur pied ; standing wood. —d’équarrissage; square timber. — en grume ; round timber. Le fil du

—    ; the grain of the wood. — de sciage; sawn timber. — de refend cleft timber.

—    chablis; wind-fallen wood. — de charpente; timber, straight timber. de charronnage; wheel-wrights’ timber. — de construction pour la marine ; ship timber. — de chauffage ; firewood. — flotté; floated wood. — d’araignée ; crow-foot. Faire du—; to get wood. Une voie de —; a load of wood. Un tram de —; a float of wood. Il ne sait plus de quel —faire flèche ; he knows no longer what shift to make. Je sais de quel — il se chauffe ; I know what metal he is made of. Il est du — dont on fait les flûtes ; he will chime in with anything. Trouver visage de — ; to find the door shut. Un — de lit ; a bedstead.

boisage, n.m., wood-work, boisé, »e, adj., woody, abounding with wood, wooded. Pays — ; country abounding with woods. Chambre —e; wainscoted room, boisement, n.m., planting land with trees, boiser, v.a., to put wood-work to. boiserie (boaz-rî), n.f., wainscot, wainscot-

boiseu-x, -se, adj., woody, ligneous, boisseau, n.m., bushel, boisselée (boas-lée), n.f., a bushelful. boisselier, n.m., white cooper, bushel maker.

boissellerie (boa-sèl-rî), n.f., white cooperage, bushel-making.

boisson, n.f., drink, beverage, drinking, drunkenness. Être adonné à la — ; to be addict ed to drinking. Être pris de — ; to be intoxicated, ©boite, n.f., ripeness, maturity of wine.

boite, n.f., box; case (of a watch, a rudder —de montre, de gouvernail). — de montre ; watch-case. — à poudre ; powder-box. — à thé; tea-caddy. — aux lettres ; letter-box.

boite, n.f., foot-soreness (of cattle—des bestiaux).

boitement (boat-mân), n.m,, halting, limping.

boiter, v.n., to be lame, to walk lame, to limp, to halt, to hobble. — d’un pied ; to walk lame of one foot. En boitant; limpingly. boiterie (boa-trî), n.f., (vet.) halting. boiteu-X, -se, n. and adj., lame person; lame, halt, hobbling; limping. Le Diable — the Devil on two sticks, boîtier, n.m., surgeon’s box of instruments, bol, n.m., a large pill, bolus; (min.) bole; vuowl, basin, finger-glass. Un — de punch; a bowl of punch, bolaire, adj., (min.) bolary, bolet, n.m., (bot.) boletus, bolide, n.m., (astron.) bol is.

bollandistes. n.m. pi., the name given to the Antwerp Jesuits who wrote the Li the Saints, and of which Bollandus was the chief writer, bolus, n.m. V. bol.

bombance, n.f., feasting, junketing. Faire to feast.

bombarde, n.f., bomb-ketch, bomb-vessel; (mus.) bombardo.

bombardement, n.m., bombardment, bombarder, v.a., to bombard, bombardier, n.m., bombarder. Obombasin, n.m., bombazine.

bombe, n.f., bomb-shell. La — a crevé en l’air ; the bomb has burst in the air. Voûte à l’épreuve de la —; bomb-proof vault, bombé, -e, adj., arched; barrelled; convex, bombement (-man), n.m., swelling, bulging out, convexity.

bomber, v.a., to cause anything to bulge, to jut, to swell out. bomber, v.n., to bulge, to jut out. bomberie (bon-bri), n.f., shell-foundry, bomb-foundry.

bombeur, n.m., maker of convex glasses, bombyx, n.m., (ent.) bombyx, silkworm, bomerie ibôm-rî), n.f., (com.) bottomry, bon, -ne, adj., good, kind ; favourable; fine, convenient, advantageous, profitable, proper; solvent ; full ; silly, foolish ; wholesome; easy, good-natured. Bon — ! good ! C’est — ; that’s right. De—pain; good bread. De—neviande; good meat. De —nés nouvelles ; good news. Cela ne présage rien de —; that bodes no good. En — état ; sound. —ne foi ; plain dealing, uprightness. — sens; sensibleness. Faire —ne chère; to live luxuriously. A — appétit il ne faut point de sauce ; a good appetite needs no sauce. Un homme — ; a good man. Un — homme; a simple old man, old codger, old buffer. Vous êtes trop —„• yo kind. C’est une —ne personne; she

liest — là! excellent indeed !

je sms con-

ne va que par sauts

par —s ; he only goes by fits and starts, bonde, n.f., sluice ; bung, bung-hole cask—d’un tonneau).

bonder, v.a., (nav.) to lade full, bondir, n.n., to bounce, to bound, torebound ; to caper, to skip, to frisk. Il bondissait de rage; he bounded with raga. Cela fait — le cœur ; that makes one’s heart leap.

bondissant, -e, adj., bounding, skipping, frisking.

bondissement

bounding, skipping, frisking, bondon, n.m., bung; bunghole. bondonner, v.a., to bung, to stop with a bung, to close up. bondonnière, n.f., bung-borer. bondUC, n.m., (bot.) bezoar. bon-henri. n.m. (—), (bot.) all-good, bonheur (bo-neur), n.m., happiness, prosperity, felicity, welfare, blessing, good fortune, goodluck, fortunate event. Envier le—d’autrui ; to envy another’s prosperity. Le — de l’État ; the welfare of the state. Faire le — de quelqu’un ; to make one happy. Avoir du — ; to be lucky. Être en — ; to be fortunate. Par — ; luckily. Porter — ; to bring good luck.

bonhomie (bo-no-mi), n.f., good easy humour, simplicity, credulity.

bonhomme (bo-nom), n.m., (bonshommes) simple, good-natured man ; old codger. Vieux —,- old fellow, old buffer. Petit —; little fellow.

bonnette, n.f., (fort.) bonnet; (nav.) studding sail.

bonne-voglie,

galley.

bonsoir, n.m., good evening. — a good night’s rest to you !

bonté, n.f., goodness, excellence, good-heartedness, favour. Abuser de la—de quelqu'un ; to take advantage of one’s goodness. Des actes de — ; acts of kindness. Avoir la — de; to be so good as.

bonze, n.m., bonze (Boodhist priest—prêtre bouddhiste).

0*boquillon, n.m., woodman, feller of wood, boracique. adf. V. borique, borax (-raks), n.m., borax, borborygme, n.m., (med.) borborygm. bord, n.m., shore ; bank, strand, side, margin ; brink, edge, brim, skirt ; rim, border.

(the sheets—les —un pont); to tuck up (bed-clothes—les couvertures); to line(aroad, &c.—une route, fyc.). Les soldats bordent la côte ; soldiers line the coast. — les côtés d’un vaisseau ; to plank a ship. — les ponts ; to lay a ship’s decks. — une écoute ; to tally a sheet.

bordereau, n.m., (com.) account, memorandum.

bordi-er, -ère, adj., (nav.) lap-sided, bordier, n.m., lap-sided ship, bordigue (-dig), n.f., crawl (for taking fish —filet à pêcher).

bordure, n f., frame, edge, edging ; border, curb ; (nav.) flat, bore, n.m., (chem.) boron, boréal, -e, adj., boreal, northern, borée, n.m., Boreas, North-wind.

*borgne, n. and adj., one-eyed person; blind of one eye; one-eved; dark, obscure, paltry. Changer son cheval — contre un aveugle; to

confine

reason. J bounds

bonasse, adj., simple, easy ; silly, bonbon, n.m., bonbon, sweetmeat, comfit, bonbonnière, n.f., sugar-plum box ; neat little house.

bon-chrétien (-kré-), n.m.., (—s —s), kind of pear.

bond, n.m., bound, skip, gambol, caper, capering. Faire un—; to make a bound. Second — ; rebound. Prendre la balle au — ; to catch the ball at the bound ; to seize time by the forelock. Il m'a fait faux — ; he has given me the slip. Il s’élança d’un — par dessus la muraille ; he cleared the wall at a bound. Aller par —s ; to skip about. II

et

(of a

(-man), n.m., bouncing, nature,

Obonhommeau, n.m. V. bonhomme, boni. n.m. (—s), (fin.) bonus, bonification, n.f., amelioration, improvement ; (com.) allowance.

bonifier, v.a., to better, to improve, to ameliorate ; to make up, to make good, bonite, n.f., (ich.) bonito. bonjour, n.m., good morning, good day. Je vous souhaite le —; I wish you good morning.

bonne, n.f., nursery-maid; lady’s-maid. — pour tout faire ; servant of all work.

bonnëau, n.m., (nav.) buoy of an anchor, bonne-dame, n.f., (—s —s). V. ar roc lie. bonnement (bo-n-màn), adv., plainly, sim-

^ bonnet, n.m., cap. — de laine; woollen cap. —de nuit ; night-cap. Gros — ; big wig, person of importance. Opiner du —; to adopt the opinion of another; to vote blindly. Triste comme un — de nuit ; as dull as ditch water. Por-, ter la main au— ; to take one’s cap off, to touch jone’s hat. Avoir la tête près du —- ; to be hot-'headed. Ce sont deux têtes dans un — ; they are hand and glove together. C’est — blanc et blanc — ; there are six of one, and half a dozen of the other.

bonnetade, n.f., capping, half-capping (jest).

©bonneter, v.a., to cap, to doff one’s hat (jest) ; to cringe.

bonneterie (bo-n-trî), n.f.,hosiery business, bonneteur, n.m., (l.u.) cringer, cringeling ; »harper.

bonnetier (bo-n-tié), n.m., hosier.

n.m. (—), volunteer rower in et bonne nuit !

kindness.

extremity; hem, edging, lace; (nav.) board; (nav.) broadside; (nav.) tack. Le — de la mer; the seashore. Le — d’une rivière ; the bank of a river. Le— d’un précipice; the brink of a precipice. Le — d’une table; the edge of a table. Le — d'un chapeau ; the rim of a hat. Le — d’un bateau ; the side of a boat. Le—d’une robe ; the skirt of a gown. J’ai son nom sur le — des lèvres ; I have his name at my tongue’s end. J'allai à son — ; I went aboard his ship. Coucher à — ; to sleep on board a ship. Tourner, changer, virer, de — ; to tack about, to veer. Faire un — ; (nav.) to make a board. Courir même — que l’ennemi ; to stand on the same tack with the enemy. — au large; standing off shore. — à—; alongside.

bordage, n.m., (nav.) planking, fiat, plank, poling.

bordé, n.m., hem, edging, bordering, bordeaux, n.m., claret, Bordeaux wine, bordée, n.f., (nav.) broadside; volley; stretch, tack. Lâcher une — ; to fire a broadside. Une — d'injures; a shower of abuse. Courir des —s ; to tack about, bordel, n.m., (hex.) brothel, bordelais, -e, adj., of Bordeaux, bordelais, n.m., -e,n./., native of Bordeaux, bordemcnt, n.m., edge, border, v.a., to edge, tohem,tobind,tolace, to border ; '(nav.) to gather voiles) ; to plank ; tolay(adeck-change for the worse. Au royaume des aveugles les —s sont rois ; in the kingdom oî the blind, one-eyed people are kings.

*borgnesse, n.f., (pop.)one-eyed woman, borique, adj., (chem.) boracic. bornage, n.m., settling bounds ; boundaries, borne, n.f., landmark ; boundary, limit, i ; bounds ; mile-stone, spur-post. Passer les —s de la raison ; to go beyond the bounds of Mettre des —s à son ambition; to set to one’s ambition. Cela passe toutes les

n.m., (arch.) torus.

ure in

a pass, him a V6ry scurvy trick.

in bundles

bien, mal; this bootmaker makes boots well, badly.

se botter, v.r., to put one’s boots on ; to get shoes clogged with dirt ; to ball (of horses—chevaux) ; (inilit.) to boot. Cet homme se botte bien, mal; this man wears well made, badly made, boots.

bottier, n.m., bootmaker, shoemaker, bottine, n.f., half-boot; lady’s boot, boubie, n.f., (orni.) booby, gannet. boue, n.m., he-goat ; goat-skin. — émissaire; scape-goat.

boucage, n.m., (bot.) burnet saxifrage, boucan, n.m., a place to dry-smoke in. boucaner, v.a., to smoke (meat—viande). — des cuirs ; to smoke hides.

boucaner, v.n., to hunt wild bulls for their hides.

boucanier, n.m., buccaneer, bucanier; freebooter ; buccaneer’s musket, boucaro, n.m., boucaro, red clay, boucassin, n.m., lining, cotton stuff for lining.

boucaut, n.m., cask (for dry goods—pour marchandises sèches) ; hogshead.

bouche, n.f., mouth ; lips ; tongue ; muzzle (of a cannon—de canon) ; voice ; victuals ; eating, living ; cooks (of a sovereign—d’un roi, S;c.) ; mouth (of canals, rivers—de canaux, rivières, tyc.). Dépense de — ; expenses for eating. Munitions de — ; provisions. —à—; face to face. — béante ; open-mouthed. De —; by word of mouth. Être sur sa — ; to be given to gluttony. Que l'imposture ne souille point votre — ; let not falsehood sull close ; keep it to yourself ;

—, mais le cœur n’y touche; he says one thing and thinks another. Fermer la — à quelqu'un ; to stop any one’s mouth. Il dit tout ce qui lui vient à la — ; he says whatever comes uppermost. Faire la petite — ; to be difficult to please. Elle n’en fait point la fine — ; she does not mince it. Faire la — en cœur ; to screw up one’s mouth. Cela rend la — amère; that leaves a bitter taste in the mouth. Garder une chose pour la bonne — ; to keep a tit-bit till the last. Cela fait venir l’eau à la — ; that makes one’s mouth water. Prendre sur sa — ; to stint one's belly. Selon ta bourse, gouverne ta — ; you must cut your coat according to your cloth. 11 arrive bien des choses entre la — et le morceau ; there is many a slip between the cup and the lip. Cheval qui a bonne — ; hard-feeding horse. Un cheval qui n'a ni — ni éperon ; a horse that obeys

neither bridle nor spur. Un homme fort en ;

a man that out-talks everybody.

bouchée, n.f., mouthful. Ne faire qu’une — de quelqu’un ; to make but a mouthful of any one, to beat any one with ease, boucher, v.a., to stop, stuff, choke up, to

obstruct. — une bouteille ; to cork a bottle. _

tonneau ; to bung a barrel. — la vue d’un voisin ; to obstruct a neighbour’s view. Se — les oreilles; to stop one’s ears. Se — le nez ; to hold one’s nose. — un trou ; to stop a gap to pay a debt.

boucher, butcher.

bouchère, n.f., a butcher’s wife, keeping a butcher’s shop.

boucherie (boo-shri), n.f., shambles, butchery, market; slaughter, carnage,

mum

un

that is going beyond all bounds. — miliaire; mile-stone,

borné, -e, part., bounded, limited, confined ; narrow, mean, small ; shallow. Esprit fort — ; narrow mind.

borne-fontaine, n.f. (—s — s), water-post, borner, v.a., to set land-marks; to bound, to set bounds to, to limit, to circumscribe, to restrict, to terminate, to confine. —son ambition to set bounds to one’s ambition. se borner, v.r., to keep within bounds. Il faut •— à cela ; we must be content with that.

bomous (-noos), n.m., bournous (Arabian cloak—manteau arabe).

bornoyer, v.a., to place, to set marks in (for plantations, foundations—pour plantations, fon-dations, SfC.).

bornoyer, v.a., to look over a surface with one eye (to see that it is even—pour s’assurer qu’elle est plane).

bosan, n.m., bosan (Turkish beverage—breuvage turc).

bosel,

bosphore, n.m., Bosphorus, bosquet, n.m., grove, thicket, bossage, n.m., (arch.) bossage, embossment, bosse, n.f., hunch, hump; bump; bruise; knob, protuberance, lump ; bunch ; boss ; embossment; (sculp.) relievo, relief, embossment ; (paint.) bust; boss (at tennis—au jeu de paume). Ne demander que plaie et — ; to think of nothing but mischief. Ouvrage relevé en—; embossed piece of work. Ouvrage de demi—; fig half-relief. Donner dans la —,-to fall into the snare, to be duped, to be caught. Travailler en — ; to emboss.

bosselage (bos-laj), n.m., embossing, bosselé, -e, adj., bruised (metal); (bot.) bunched ; embossed.

bosseler (bos-le), v.a., to dent; to emboss, bosselure (bos-lur), n.f., embossment, bosseman (bos-män), n.m., (nav.) boatswain’s mate.

bosser, v.a., (nav.) to stopper, bossette, n.f., (arch., man.) boss, bossoir, n.m., (nav.) cat-head, bossu, -e, n. and adj., hunchback; hunchbacked, humpbacked, crook-backed.

bossuer, v.a., to bruise, to dent, to batter, sebossuer, v.r., to get bruised, dented.

bostangi, n.m. (—s), soldier of the Turkish militia.

boston, n.m., boston (game at cards—jeu de cartes).

bostrychite (-kit),»./., (min.) bostrychite. bo-t, adj., club-footed. Pied —; (subst.) clubfoot. C’est un pied —; he is club-footed, bot, n.m., Dutch-boat, botanique, n.f., botany, botanique, adj., botanical, botaniste, n.m., botanist, botargue, n.f. V. boutargue. botte, n.f., boot (man’s only—d’homme) ; Wellington boot; bunch, bundle, truss; (fenc.) pass thrust ; step of a coach ; cask ; clod of dirt or snow; wine vessel, butt, —s à genouillère; jack-boots. —s à l'écuyère; Hessian boots. Soldiers —s; Blucher boots. —s retroussées, —s à revers ; top-boots. —s de sept lieues ; ogre’s boots. —-s fines; dress boots. Tirant de — ; boot-strap.

lige de —; boot-leg. Tire--/boot-jack. Mettre

du foin dans ses — ; to feather one’s nest. À propos de—s; for nothing. Graisser ses—; to prepare for kingdom come. Décrotter, cirer, des —s; to clean, to polish, boots. Une — d’asperges; a bundle of asparagus. Une — de foin; a truss of hay. Porter une —à quelqu’un ; (feno.) to make a pass at one. Parer une —; to parry Il lui a porté une vilaine—; he served botte, -e, adj., booted, that has boots on.

bottelage(bo-tlaj), n.m., tying up il ______

(hay or straw—du foin ou de la paille).

botteler (bo-tlé), v.a., to put up in bundles (hay or straw—dufoin ou delà paille). botteleur (bo-tleur), n.m., (agri.) binder, botter, v.a., to make, to supply any one ith, boots ; to boot anybody. Ce bottier botte

one s

y your lips. — i ! Il dit cela de

n.m., butcher. — en gros ; carcass-woman

massacre.

bouche-trou, n.m. (--s), a stop-gap. I —es ; puffed cheeks. — d’orgueil ; puffed up

bouchoir, n.m., stopper (of an oven—d’un with pride. four).    bouffir, v.a., to puff up, to swell, to bloat.

bouchon,n.m.,cork,stopper; ©darling; wisp    bouffissure, n.f., swelling, puffing up ; tur-

(of straw, &c.—de paille, cyc.) ; packet (of linen gidness, bombast.

—de linge); public-house. Frotter un cheval bouffon, n.m., buffoon, jester, merry-andrew, avec un — de paille; to rub downa horse with jack-pudding, droll. Un mauvais—; a sorry a wisp of straw. —de cabaret; tavern-bush, jester. Faire le — ; to play the buffoon.

Mon petit 0— ; my little darling.    bouffon, -ne, adj., jocose, facetious, comical,

with

a wisp of tie paille). bouchonnier, boucle, n.f., buckle; ring; curl, ringlet, lock; (arch.) knocker; (nav.) staple, ring. Des —s d’oreilles ; ear-rings. Mettre une perruque en —s ; to curl a wig.

bouclé, -e, part., buckled, curled.

—s ; curled hair.

boucler, v.a., to buckle ; to put a ring to ; to curl (hair—les cheveux), se boucler, v.r., to curl one’s hair, boucler, v.n., to curl.

bouclier, n.m., buckler, shield ; defence, protection ; (ich.) lump-fish.

boucon, n.m., (hex.) poisoned drink or dish, bouddhique, adj., Buddhistic, bouddhisme, n.m., Buddhism, bouddhiste, n.m. and /., Buddhist, bouder, v.n., to pout, to look sour ; to pout at ; not to be able to play (dominoes) ; (hort.) to be stunted.

se bouder, V.r., tobe sulky with, to be cool, towards each other.

bouderie (bou-dri). n.f., pouting ; sulkiness, boudeu-r. -se, adj. sulky, boudeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., person who sulks, boudin, n.m., pudding; (nav.) pudding; (arch.) torus ; saddle-bag, cloak-bag ; spring (of a coach—d’une voiture) ; long curl.

boudinage, n.m., twisting of cotton thread, roving.

boudiné, n.f., (glass-making—manufacture du verre) bunt, knot.

boudineu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., rover (of cotton thread).

boudini-er, n.m., -ère n.f.,pudding-maker, boudinoir, n.m., roving-machine, boudoir, n.m., boudoir, lady’s private room, boue, n.f., dirt, mire, mud ;’sediment (of ink —de l'encre). Être tout couvert de — ; to be dirty all over. Je n’en fais pas plus de cas que delà — de mes soldiers ; I don’t value it more than the dirt of my shoes.

Tirer quelqu’un de la — ; to raise one from the dunghill. Trainer quelqu’un dans la — ; to load one with abuse.

bouée, n.f., (nav.) buoy. — de sauvetage; life-buoy.

boueur, n.m., scavenger, dustman, street-orderly.

boueu-X. -se, adj., dirty, miry; muddy; foul. Chemin —; dirty road, thick writing.

bouffant, -e, adj.. puffed.

©bouffante, n.f., hoop, farthingale, bouffarde, n.f.. (pop.) weed (pipe). Téter sa to do one’s weed, to blow one’s cloud, bouffe, n.m , buffoon; pi., Italian opera (at Paris). Aller aux —s ; to go to the Italian opera.

bouffée, n.f., puff, gust, blast, whiff; fit. Une — de vent ; a puff of wind. Une — de fumée ; a puff of smoke. Une — de fièvre ; a short attack of fever. Par—s ; by fits and starts, bouffer, v.n., to puff, to swell, bouffer, v.a., to blow (meat—feme ere boucher).

bouffette, n.f., bow (ribbon) ; ear-knot, bouffi, -e, adj., puffed up, swollen. Desjoues

bouchonner, v.a.. to rub down (a horse bouffonner. v.n., to be jocose, full of jests ; straw—un cheval avec un bouchon to play the buffoon.

n.m., corkcutter.

bouffonnerie (fo-n-rî), n.f., buffoonery, drollery, jesting.

bouge, n.m., little closet, hole, wretched lodging, bulge of a cask.

Cheveux

bougeoir (-joar), n.m., flat candlestick, chamber-candlestick ; taper-stand.

bouger, v.n., to stir, to budge, to wag. 11 ne bouge de cette maison; he is always at that house.

©bougette, n.f., budget (bag); pouch.

bougie, n.f., wax-candle, wax-light; (surg.) bougie.

bougier, v.a., to wax. bougonner, v.n., to grumble, to mum. bougran, n.m., buckram.

n.f., Provencial fish-soup

»bouillabaisse,

with garlic, &c.

»bouillant, -e. ad/., boiling,boiling-hot, scalding-hot, piping-hot; hot, fiery, hasty, eager, tierce, hot-headed. Jeunesse —e; fiery youth.

—    de colère ; boiling with anger. — d’ impatience ; burning with impatience.

»bouule, n.f,, fishing pole.

»bouiller, v.a., to stir the water with a pole, »bouillerie, n.f., boilery.

»bouilleur, n.m., boiler-tube (of a steam-engine—de machine à vapeur).

»bouilli, n.m., boiled beef, bouilli.

»bouillie, nf., pap (for infants—pour les petits enfants) ; pulp (to make paper—pour faire le papier). Faire de la — pour les chats ; to have trouble for nothing.

»bouillir, v.n., to boil ; to simmer. Faire — à demi ; to parboil. Il bout d’impatience ; he boils with impatience. Cela sert à faire — la marmite; that helps to make the pot boil, »bouillir, v.a., to boil. Only used in the popular and figurative expression : — du lait d quelqu’un; to say something very pleasant to somebody.

»bouilloire, n.f., boiler, kettle.

Une âme de — ; a dirty soul.

»bouillon, n.m., broth; bubble, ripple, bubbling ; ebullition, transport ; puff (of a lady’s dress—de robe). — en tablette ; portable broth.

veau ; veal-

—    de poulet ; chicken broth. — de broth. — coupé ; broth diluted with water. Prendre un — ; to take some broth. Boire un

—    ; to swallow a mouthful (in bathing—en nageant, en se baignant) ; to meet with a loss.

Ecriture —se ;

—    pointu ; clyster. L'eau sort de la roche à gros —s ; the w'ater comes gushing out of the rock. Le sang sortait à gros —s ; the blood gushed out abundantly. Un — d’eau ; a bubbling fountain.

»bouillon-blanc, n.m. (—s —s), mullen,

cow’s-lung-wort.

»bouillonnant,-e, adj., bubbling; gurgling, »bouillonnement (-io-n-män), n.m., bubbling up, spouting or gushing out; ebullition, »bouillonner, v.n., to bubble, to gush out, to boil, to boil over.

— une

bouillonner, v.a., to put puffs to. robe ; to put puffs to a dress.

»bouillotte, n.f. V. bouilloire, »bouillotte, n.f., bouillotte (game at cards played by five persons—jeu de cartes). bouixi, n.m., (dy.) head of silk, bouis, n.m., glazing-stick, boujaron, n.m., about half a gill.

Du pain

Il est

be?.l;

bourdonnant, -e, adj., humming, buzzing.

bourdonnement (-män),

ure.

boulaie, n.f., (l.u.) birch plantation, boulang-er, n.m., -ère, n.f.,baker; baker’s wife.

boulanger, v.a., to make bread. bien boulangé ; well-made bread, boulanger, v.n., to bake, boulangerie (-lan-jrf), n.f., baking, bakers’ business; bakehouse.

boule, nf, bowl, ball, pate, sconce. rond comme une — ; he is as round as a ball. Un jeu de — ; a bowling-green. Jouer à la—; to play at bowls. Avoir la —; to play first. Boule-de-neige (—s —); (bot.) snow-ball. OA la

—    vue; in haste, carelessly. — (for voting—de vote), ballot.

bouleau, n.m., birch, birch-tree, bouledogue, n.m., bull-dog. boulet, n.m,, bullet, ball ; fetlock-joint (of a horse—du cheval) ; (man.) boulet. Un — de canon ; a cannon-ball. Un coup de — ; a cannon-shot. — rouge ; red-hot bail. Condamner au

—    ; (milit.) to condemn to drag a cannonball. Tirer à —s rouges sur quelqu’un ; to load one with abuse.

bouleté, -e, adj., (vet.) boulet (of the forelegs only—des jambes de devant seulement).

boulette, nf., forced-meat ball; pellet,blunder. Faire des —s ; to commit blunders.

bouleux, n.m., thick-set horse ; heavy hack ; drudge, Un bon — ; a plodding man, a drudge.

boulevard, or boulevart (bool-var), n.m., bulwark, rampart ; boulevard.

bouleversement (bool-vers-mân), n.m., destruction ; overthrow ; overthrowing ; overturning; commotion.

bouleverser (bool-vèr-), v.a., to overthrow ; to throw down, to subvert ; to agitate, to trouble, to throw into commotion ; to upset ; to unsettle, to unhinge. Cela m’a tout bouleversé ; it has quite unhinged me.

Qà la boule vue, adv. V. boule, boulier, n.m., bag-net (fishing—pêche). boulimie, n.f., (med.) bulimy, boulimique, adj., bulimic, boulin, n.m., pigeon-hole; (mas.) pigeon-cove; putlog. Trous de—; scafïolding-holes.

bouline, n.f., (nav.) bowline, gauntlet. Aller à la — ; to go near the wind ; to tack about. Courir la — ; to run the gauntlet, bouliner, v.n., togo with a side-wind, bouliner, v.a.. to haul windward. —une voile ; to haul a sail to the windward, boulingrin, n.m., bowling-green,grass-plot, boulinier, n.m., (nav.) Un bon—; a ship that goes well with a side-wind, bouloir, n.m., (mas.) larry. boulon, n.m., bolt, great iron pin. boulonner, v.a., to pin, to fasten with iron pins, to bolt.

©bouque, n.f., channel, strait, canal, passage; mouth of a river.

©bouquer, v.a., and n., to kiss forcibly, to compel (a child or a monkey—un enfant ou un singe) to kiss some object; to compel, to force.

bouquet, n.m., bunch, cluster, tuft ; nosegay, bouquet; birth-day ode, sonnet; birth-day present ; flavour (of wine—du vin). Un — de plumes ; a plume of feathers. Un — de pierreries ; a sprig of jewels. Un — de bois ; a cluster of trees. Fleur qui vient en —s ; flower that grows in bunches. — de fusées ; bunch of rockets. Réserver une chose pour le—; to keep a thing for the last.

bouquetier (book-t,ié), n.m., flower-vase, bouquetière, n.m., flower-girl, bouquetin, n.m., wild goat, bouquin, n.m., oldhe-goat; buck-hare ; old book.

bouquiner, v.n., tobuck, to couple(of hares— lièvres) ; to hunt after, to read, old books, bouquinerie, (-ki-n-ri), n./., old-book trade, bouquineur, n.m., lover of old books, bouquiniste, n.m., dealer in old books, bouracan, n.m., a sort of camlet, barracan, bouracanier, n.m., barracan maker, bourbe, n.f., mire, mud, dirt, bourbeux,-se, adj., miry, muddy, sloughy, bourbier, n.m., slough,puddle, mire, mud; lurch, plunge, scrape, danger. 11 s'est mis dans le — ; he has got himself into a scrape.

*bourbillon, n.m., core (of an abscess— d’un abcès).

bourcette. V. mâche, bourdaine, orbourgène. n.f., black alder, bourdalou, n.m., hat-band; sort of chamberpot.

bourde, n.f., fib, sham, humbug, lie. Donner une — à quelqu’un ; to tell any one a fib.

bourder, v.n., to fib, to sham, to humbug, bourdeur. n.m., fibber, shammer. *bourdillon, n.m., stave-wood (for casks —pour tonneaux).

bourdon, n.m.. drone ; pilgrim’s staff ; great, bell ; (mus.) drone ; humble-bee ; great be?.'.; (print.) out, omission.

Douraonnement (-man), n.m., buzz, buzzing; hum, humming; murmur ; tinkling noise, bourdonner, v.n., to buzz, to hum ; to

murmur.

bourdonner, v.a., to hum; to bore; to pester.

bourdonnet, n.m., (surg.) dossil, bourdonneur, n.m., humming-bird, colibri, bourg, n.m., country-town, market-town, bourgade, n.f., small market-to\łn, straggling village.

bourgène, n.f. V. bourdaine, bourgeois, n.m., -e, n.f, (-joâ, -joaz), burgess, citizen, townsman, commoner ; master, mistress, owner of a merchant-ship ; contractor. Un bon — ; a substantial citizen. Un petit — ; an humble, a mean, citizen.

bourgeois, -e, adj., belonging to, or becoming, a citizen, citizenlike ; private ; plain; common. Famille —e; good creditable family. Avoir l’air —, lea maniérés —es: to have the carriage, manners of a citizen.

bourgeoisement (joaz-màn), adv., citizenlike.

bourgeoisie (-joa-zî), n.f., freedom of the city; citizenship, citizens. Avoir le droit de — ; to be free of a city.

bourgeon (boor-jon), n.m., bud, gem ; shoot ; pimple.

bourgeonnant, -e. adj., budding, bourgeonné, -e, part., budded, pimpled. Avoir le nez — ; to have a nose covered with pimples.

bourgeonnement (-jo-n-män), n.m., budding-time.

bourgeonner (-jo-né), v.n., to bud, to shoot, to put forth young shoots.

bourgeoimier (-jo-nié), n.m., (orni.) bullfinch.

bourgmestre, n.m., burgomaster, "bourgogne, n.m., Burgundy wine, bourguépine (-ghé-), n.f., (bot.) purging thorn.

"bourguignon, -ne (-ghi-),n. and adj., Burgundian, of Burgundy, bourlet, n.m. V. bourrelet, bournous. V. bornous. bourrache, n.f., (bot.) borage, bourrade, nf, blow with the butt-end of a gun ; (hunt.) snapping.

bourras, n.m. v.a

snap.

bolt.

bourriche, n.f., game-basket, bourrique, n.f., she-ass ; ignorant, stupid person.

bourriquet, n.m., ass’s colt ; hand-barrow ; windlass ; mason’s horse, bourroir, n.m., tamping-bar. bourru, -e, adj., cross, morose, peevish, crabbed, moody, wayward, surly, snappish; unfermented.

bourse, n.f., purse ; saddle-bag ; scholarship ;

hair-bag; purse-net ; foundation ; (anat.)

to go to the Exchange, to go bourses, nf.pl., scrotum, boursette, n.f., small purse, boursicaut, n.m., small purse; small sum. boursier, n.m., purse-maker; foundation scholar ; exhibitioner (at d’université).

la la

— ; to ge des pieds

t the ; to

patience de patience.

D’un

»... »    ........(—), stallion kept with

bird that teaches others the notes ;

a scab-

bourrasque, n.f., squall; relapse; new attack (of a disease—de maladie)-, vexation; caprice ; fit of anger, of ill-humour.

bourre, n.f., hair (of animals—des animaux)-, stuff, trash ; flock (of wool—de laine) ; floss (of silk—de soie); wad (of fire-arms—d'armes à feu) ; kind of down (on the buds of certain trees—sur les bourgeons de certains arbres). Lit de — ; flock-bed.

bourreau, n.m., hangman, executioner ; tormentor, cruel man, butcher. Un — d'argent ; a spendthrift.

bourrée, n.f., brushwood ; small fagot ; boree (dance).

bourreler (boor-), v.a., to torment, to sting ; to torture, to rack.

bourrelet or bourlet, n.m., pad ; cushion with a hole in the middle; swelling (about the loins—aux reins); kind of padded cap worn by children.

bourrelier (boor-), n.m., harness-maker, for beasts of burden.

©bourrelle. n.f., the hangman’s wife.

bourrellerie (boo-rèl-iî), n.f., business of a harness-maker.

bourrer, V.a., to ram ; to thrash ; to abuse ; to stuff, to wad ; to cram with food ; © to nonplus ; (hunt.) to se bourrer, v.r., to cram one’s self with food ; to abuse each other.

bourrer, v.n., (of horses—des chevaux) to sac; (bot.) wrapper ; (surg.) suspensory bandage; (com.) exchange. Coupeur de —; cutthroat. Avoir la —; to keep the money. Faire — commune; to live in common. Faire — à part ; to keep one’s own money. La — ou la vie! your money or your life ! Aller à la on ’Change.

the universities—

terme

♦boursilier, v.n., to club together, to contribute something towards any expense, bourson. n.m., fob, little pocket, boursouflage, n.m., turgidness, bombast, boursouflé, -e, adj., bloated ; bombastic, inflated, turgid. Style — ; turgid style.

boursoufler, va., to bloat, to make turgid, to puff up.

boursouflure, n.f., bloatedness (of countenance—du visage) ; turgidness (style), bousage, n.m., dunging, bousard. or bouzàrd, n.m., deer’s dung, bousculement (boos-kul-män), n.m., jostling, justling, hustling.

bousculer, (boos-) v.a., to turn upside down, to throw into disorder; to jostle, to justle, to squeeze.

bouse, (booz), n.f., cow-dung.

♦bousillage, n.m., mud-wall ; mud-walling ; bungling piece of work.

♦bousiller, v.a., to make a mud-wall ; to bungle, to botch.

♦bousilleu-r, n.m., -se, nf., mud-wall builder; bungler, botcher.

bousin, n.m., the soft crust of freestone; (hex.) noise, clamour.

boussole, n.f., sea compass, compass; mariner’s needle ; guide, direction.

boustropbédon, n.m., (antiq.) boustrophe-don (manner of writing alternately from the right to the left, and from the left to the right —manière d'écrire alternativement de droite à gauche, et de gauche à droite sans discontinuer la ligne).

bout, n.m., end; tip; bit; nipple; muzzle, ferrule ; fag-end. Le — des doigts ; the finger-ends. Savoir une chose sur le — des doigts ; to have a thing at one’s finger-ends, to know it perfectly. Brûler la chandelle par les deux —s ; to burn the candle at both ends, to be a bad manager. Le bas — ; the lower end. Le — de ngue ; the tip of the tongue. Le — de la mamelle; the nipple of the breast, —s de manches ; false sleeves. —s d’aile ; pinions. Bâton à deux —s ; quarter staff. Au — d'une heure de conversation ; when we had conversed together an hour. Tenir le haut upper hand. Se tenir sur le — stand on tip-toe. Patience, nous ne sommes pas au—; have patience, we have not done yet. Tirer un coup de pistolet à — portant ; to fire off a pistol close to a person or thing. Rire du — des dents; to laugh the wrong side of one’s mouth. Un — de ruban ; a bit of riband. Un

—    de chandelle ; a piece of candle. Mettre la quelqu’un à —; to exhaust one’s

Pousser quelqu'un à — ; to nonplus any one; to drive any one to extremities. Venir à — de ; to succeed. On ne saurait venir à — de cet enfant ; this child cannot be managed. À tout — de champ ; at every turn. Au

—    du compte ; after all ; upon the whole.

—    à 1’ autre ; from beginning to end.--rimé.

V. bout-rimé.

boutade, n.f., (boo-)whim, fit, start, caprice, frolic, freak. Par — ; by fits and starts.

boutant, adj., (arch.) supporting. Arc--;

buttress.

boutargue or botargue. n.f., botargo. bout-dehors. (—s —) V. boute hors, bouté, -6, adj., (man.) straight-legged. Cheval — ; straight-legged horse.

boute-en-train. n.m. (—), mares ;

merry companion that gives others the cue ; life and soul of the company.

boutefeu, n.m. (artil.), linstock; incendiary, firebrand.

boute-hors, n.m. (-—), a game long out of use ; (nav.) boom ; good command of words. Jouer au — ; to try to oust one another, ♦bouteille, n.f., bottle ; bottleful ; bubble ; bottle case. Boucher une—; to cork a bottle. Déboucher une — ; to uncork a bottle. Mise en bottling. Faire sauter le bouchon d’une —; to crack a bottle (instead of uncorking it). M’avoir rien vu que par le trou d'une —; to know nothing of the world.

©♦bouteiller. V. boutillier.

♦bouteilles, n.f. pi., (nav.) round houses ©bouter, v.a., to put.

bouter, v.n., (of wine— du vin) to become ropy.

bouterolle (boo-trol), n.f., chape (of bard—d’un fourreau de sabre, 8fc.).

boute-selle, n.m. (--s), (milit.) signal to

saddle. Sonner le — ; to sound the signal to saddle.

©boute-tout-cuire, n.m. (—), (fam.) a spend-all, glutton.

bouteuse, n.f., pin-sticker.

©♦boutillier, n.m., cup-bearer, boutique, n.f., shop ; merchandise of a

sho

bou

72

bra

tools ; Implements ; well for fish. Gar-Demoiselle de —; shop-

çon de —; shop-boy. girl. Cela vient de votre —; that is your doing. — bien fournie ; a well-stocked shop. Il a vendu toute sa — ; he has left off business.

boutiqu-ier (boo-), n.m., -1ère. n.f., tradesman ; shopkeeper.

boutis, n.m., (hunt.) rooting-place (of a wild boar, &e.—du sanglier, Sfc.). boutisso (boo-), n.f.. (mas.) header, boutoir, n.m., snout of a wild boar ; buttress ; parer ; currier’s knife. Coup de — ; rough answer ; disagreeable proposal.

bouton, n.m., button; stud; bud; nipple; pimple ; gem ; knob ; sight (of a gun—de fusil) ; (chem.) button. —à queue ; shank button. — d’or ; butter-cup. Le — d’une serrure ; the knob, button of a lock. Serrer le — à quelqu’un ; to be urgent upon one.

boutonné, -O, part., buttoned, pimpled. ; nose full of red pimples. C’est un homme — ; he is very reserved.

boutonnèmeut (-man), n.m., budding ; buttoning.

boutonner, v.a., to button, se boutonner, v.r., to button one’s coat, boutonner, v.n., to bud, to button, boutonnerie (boo-to-n-rî), n.f., button-trade.

©boutonnet, n.m., little bud, button, gem. boutonnier, n.m., button-maker, boutonnière, n.f., button-hole, bout-rimé, n.m., poetry made on given rhymes ; (—s —s) rhymes given to be formed into verse.

bouts-rimeur, n.m. (--s), person who

fills up given rhymes.

"bout-saigneux, n.m. (—s —), scrag end (of neck of mutton, &o.—d’un cou de mouton, Sfc.). bouture, nf., (hört.) slip; cutting, ©bouvard, n.m., hammer formerly used in coining.

bouveau, n.m., young bullook. bouverie (boo^vri), n.m., ox-stall, bouvet, n.m., joiner’s grooving-plane, bouvi-er, n.m.f -ere, nf.. cowherd, drover, ox-oro-yter.

"bouvillon, n.m., young bullock, steer.

"bouvreuil, n.m., (boo-) bullfinch, bovine, adj., bovine, boxe, n.f., boxing (fight—combat). boxer, v.n., to box. se boxer, v.r., to box.

boxeur, n.m., boxer. Combat de —s; boxing-match.

boyard, n.m., boyard (Russian nobleman— noble russe).

boyau, n.m., bowel, gut; (hort.) branch; hose, pipe. Corded—; catgut. —de tranchée; branch of a trench (fort.).

(the violin—le violon).

boyauderie, n.f., place where the entrails of animals are cleaned and prepared ; gut-work, boyaudier, n.m., gutspinner. brabançon, -ne, adj., pertaining to Brabant, Brabantine.

bracelet (bra-slè), n.m., armlet, bracelet, brachial, -e (-ki-), adj., (anat.) brachial, brachygraphie (-ki-), n/., brachygraphy. brachylogie (-ki-), n.f., (rhet.) brachy logy, braconnage, n.m., poaching, braconner, v.n., to poach, to steal game, braconnier, n.m., poacher, bractée, n.f., (bot.) bract, bractea. bractéifère, adj., (hot.) bracteate. bractélé. -e, adj. brague (brag), n.f., (nav.) breeching. — de canon ; breeching of a cannon, braguette, n.f. v. brayette.

Nez—

brahmane, n.m., Bramin, Brahmin, Brnch-man.

brahmanique, adj., pertaining to the Bra-mins. Braminie.

brahmanisme, n.m., Braminism. brai, n.m., resin.

braie, n.f., ©child’s clout ; (nav.) coat ; pi., breeches, trousers. S'en tirer les —s nettes ; to get off unharmed,

"braillard, n.m., -e, n.f., bawler, brawler, squaller.

"braillard, -e, adj., brawling, squalling, "brailler, v.n., to bawl, to be

brailleu r, -se, adj. and n. V. braillard, braiment, n.m., braying of an ass. braire, v.n., to bray.

braise, n.f., live coal ; embers ; burning coal. Il l'a donné chaud comme —; he blurted it out all at once.

braiser, v.a., (cook.) to bake, braisier. n.m., brazier, braisière, n.f., oven, brame. V. brahmane, bramement, n.m., (hunt.) belling, bramer, v.n., (of stags only—du cerf seulement) to bell.

bramin or bramine, n.m. V. brah-

clear.

noisy.

mane.

©bran, n.m., excrement. — de son; coarse bran ; saw dust.

bran !tnt.. (l.ex.) — de lui! a fig for him ! brancard, n.m., sedan, litter, hand-barrow ; shaft (of a cart, &c.—d’une charrette, tjc.).

brancardier, n.m., (milit.) sick-bearer, litter-bearer.

branchage, n.m., branches, boughs, branche, n./., branch, bough, stick, arm; pinwire ; part, division ; (arch.) branch ; side (of a ladder—d'une échelle) ; branch (of a family —d’une famille) ; (bot.) grain. A — s; branched, branchy. Sauter de — en—; to go from one ng to another. Jeune — ; twig. —s gour-naes; proud wood. S'accrocher à toutes les y every possible means, whether fair Les —s d’une science ; the branches of

thi

—s ; to tr

liacler le

to scrape

or foui, a science.

©brancher, v.a., to hang on a tree, brancher, v.n., (hunt.) to perch, to roost, branehe-ursine, or branc-urslne, n.f. (—), (bot.) brank-ursine.

branchial, -e, adj., (ich.) of the gills. Opercule — ; gill-cover.

branchier, adj. m., that flies from branch to branch.

branchies (-shi ), n.f. pi., fish-gills, branchiostège (-shee-), adj., (ich.)branclii-ostegous.

branchu, -e, adj., full of branches, ramous. brandade, nf., manner of cooking cod. brande, n.f., heath.

brandebourg,n.m..gimp. Â—s; frogged. ©brandevin, n.m., wine-brandy, "brandillement, n.m., tossing, swinging, "brandiller, v.a., to swing, to shake to and

fro

V. bractéifère.

"sebrandiller. v.r., to swing, "brandilloire, n./., swing, see-saw; (agri.) swing-plough.

brandir, v.a,, to brandish, to swing; (carp.) to pin.

brandon, n.m., wisp of straw lighted; firebrand, flake of fire, discord.

brandonner. v.a., to place brands in to mark the seizure of a field.

branlant, -e, adj., shaking, wagging, tottering. Un chateau — ; anything ready to fall.

branle, n.m., jogging, push, swing', tossing, motion, shaking ; sort of dance, brawl ; ham-

— de discorde ; cause of

one’s hands, one to maintain. Avoir les — ; to have great concerns in hand. l’ai sur les — un puissant ennemi; I have to do with a powerful enemy. Les — m’en sont tombés ; I stood amazed at it. Se jeter entre les — de quelqu'un ; to fly to any one for protection. Tendre les — à quelqu’un ; to offer one’s aid to one. Moulin à — ; handmill. Les — de la mort ; the jaws of death. A tour de — ; with all one’s might. A

■--le- corps ; in one’s arms. Saisir quelqu’un à

one round the body, in arm.

.-•a.

de

ing.

C’est un — homme ; he is

ruffian le — ;

of real courage, right down plucky, regular game.

bravement (-man), adv., bravely, stoutly, valiantly, manfully ; skilfully, finely.

braver, ».a., to defy, to set at defiance, to bid defiance, to dare, to beard, to face, to brave.

—    les autorités ; to bid the authorities defiance.

—    la mort ; to face death.

braverle (vri), n.f., finery, fine clothes, bravo, n.m. (bravi), bravo, hired assassin, bravo ! adv., bravo ! well done ! —, n.m. (—s), applause.

man

bravoure, n.f., bravery, courage, manhood, gallantry ; (mus.) bravura. Il a fait preuve de — ; he lias given proofs of courage.

users—

animals

use ; a black sheep. Mener

mode ; (nav.) hammock. Être en — ; to be in motion. Donner le — ; to set going. Mener le — ; to lead the dance.

branle bas, n.m. (—), (nav.) clearing. Faire le — ; to clear the decks. —.' up all hammocks !

branlement (branl-män), n.m., jogging; motion ; swinging.

branle-queue, n.m. (—), (orni.) wag-tail ; dish-washer.

branler, v.a., to jog, to wag, to move, to shake, to brandish. se branler, v.r., to move.

branler, v.n., to shake, to jog, to totter, to rock ; to stir, to move, to wag ; to give ground. — dans le manche; to shake in the handle, to be unsteady, irresolute. Tout ce qui branle ne tombe pas ; everything that shakes doesn’t fall, branloire. n./., see-saw ; swing, braque, n.m., brach-hound; a hare-brained fellow.

Gbraquemart, n.m., cutlass.

braquement (brak-män), n.m., pointing of a piece of ordnance.

braquer, v.a., to set, to turn, to level, to point. — un canon ; to level a cannon. — une lunette ; to point a telescope.

bras. n.m., arm ; power ; sconce (candelabrum —candélabre) ; arm (of anchors, capstans, levers, seats—d’ancres, de cabestans, de leviers, de sièges) ; brace (of yards—de vergues) ; handl shaft (of litters—de litières)-, (mec.) side rod arm (of a horse—du cheval) ; claw (of a craw fish—de l'écrevisse). Être blessé au —; to be wounded in the arm. 11 ale — en écharpe; he has his arm in a sling. Becevoir quelqu’un à — ouverts ; to receive one with open arms. Demeurer les — croisés ; to stand with folded arms. A pleins — ; by armfuls. Un — de mer ; an arm of the sea. A force de —; by strength of arms. Ne vivre que de ses — ; to live by the labour of Avoir quelqu'un sur les — ; to have de grandes affaires sur

--le- corps ; to seize any

— dessus — dessous ; arm i braser. v.a., to braze, to solder, brasier, n.m., quick clear fire; brazier (pan for coals—réchaud).

“brasillement (-man), n.m., (nav.) glittering, glancing, sparkling of the “brasiller, v.a., to sparkle (of the sea— de la mer).

brasque, n.f., brasque (cement made of clay and charcoal dust—ciment fait d'argile et poussière de charbon).

Drasquer, v.a., to cover with brasque. brassage, n.m., stirring up; (coin.) mix-

brassard, n.m., brace (armour—armure); armulet.

brasse, n.f., (nav.) fathom, six feet. Pain de —; a twenty or twenty-five pound loaf, brassée, n.f., armful, brasser, v.a., to brew ; to stir ; to hatch, to work, to plot.

brasserie, n.f., brewery, brew house, brasseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., brewer ; brewer’s wife.

brasseyage. n.m., (nav.) quarter (of a yard).

brassiage, n.m., (nav.) fathoming depth (of the sea—de la mer).

brassières, n.f. pi., bodice for infants ; restraint. Être en —; to be under restraint. [This word is often used in the singular.] brassin, n.m., brewing tub ; brewing (quantity brewed—quantité brassée); boiling (soap-making—manufacture du savon). brassoir, n.m., (metal.) stirring-stick, brasure, n.f., brazing, soldering, bravache, n.m., bully, swaggerer, hector, bravade, n.f., bravado, hectoring, brave, adj., brave, gallant, true; smart, fine, spruce; honest; good, kind. — capitaine ; gallant captain. Il est — comme l'épée qu’il porte ; he is as true as steel. Il n’est — qu’en paroles ; he is brave as far as words go. Un homme —,- a brave man. Vous voilà bien — aujourd’hui ; how smart you are to-day. an honest, worthy, fellow.

brave, n.m., brave, courageous, man ; (b.s.) "■ ,bully. Faux—; blustering bully. Faire to play the bully. — à trois poils;

brayer (bra-ie), n.m., (surg.) truss, bandage, brayer (brè-ié), v.a., (nav.) to pay over, brayette (bra-iète), n.f., flap (of tro de pantalons); (bot.) common primrose.

brayon (bra-ion), n.m., trap (for fetid —à bêtes puantes).

break (brèke), n.m. ( — s), break (carriage— voiture).

bréant or bruant, n.m., (orni.) bunting, yellow-hammer.

brebis, n.f., ewe; sheep; pi., flock. — égarée; stray sheep. Troupeau de—; flock of sheep. Une — gale paître les — ; to lead the sheep to pasture. II ne faut qu’une — galeuse pour gâter tout un troupeau ; one scabbed sheep will taint a whole flock. Qui se fait —, le loup le mange; daub yourself, with honey, and you’ll never want flies. A — tondue, Dieu mesure le vent; God tempers the wind to the shorn lamb. Faire un repas de — ; to eat a dry meal.

brèche, n.f., breach, flaw, rupture, hiatus; notch, gap. Battre en —; to batter in, to breach. Monter à la —; to mount the breach. La — d'un couteau ; the notch of a knife. Faire

—    à un pâté ; to make a gap in a pie. C’est wie

—    à l’honneur ; it is a breach of honour, brèche, n.f., (min.) breccia, brèche-dent, adj. (—), that has lost a front

tooth or two.

brèche-dent, n.m.f. (—), person with a front tooth out.

brechet, n.m., breast-bone, brisket, bredi-breda, adv., (fam.) hastily, bredindin, n.m., (nav.) garnet, brédissure, n.f., (med.) locked jaw. *bredouillage, n.m., jabber, sputtering, “bredouille, n.f., (trictrac) lurch. louer to play lurches. Sortir—; to go away as one came.

“bredouillement, n.m., stuttering, stammering, faltering.

— ; in short, to

church calendar.

(of a woman’s cap, bonnet chapeau) ; loop (for a button—d’un bouton) ; (surg.) frenum. Mettre la -—à un cheval ; to put a bridle upon a horse

un

3110-

to

gleam, to glare. Le soleil brille; the sun shines. Les étoiles brillent ; the stars glitter. Ses yeux brillent d’un vif éclat ; a dazzling lustre sparkles in her eyes, brimbale, nf., brake, handle of brimbaler, v.a., (fam., l.u.) to ring. — les cloches, to ring the bells.

brimborion, n.m., bauble, gewgaw, toy, knick-knack.

•bredouiller, V.n., to stammer, stutter, to falter.

*bredouilleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., stammerer, stutterer.

br-ef, -ève, adj., brief, short, compact, succinct. Une réponse brève; a brief reply. Avoir le parler — ; to be a man of few words.

bref, adv., in a few words, be short.

bref, n.m., brief (pope’s pastoral letter— pastorale du pape) ; brège, n.f., salmon net. bregin, n.m., fish-net with narrow meshes, •bréhaigne, adj., (of animals—des animaux) barren, sterile.

•bréhaigne, n.f., (pop.) barren, sterile woman.

brelan, n.m., brelan (game at cards—jew de cartes) ; three cards of the same ; gaming-house. Tenir — ; to keep a gaming-house, brelander, v.n., to game, to be a gamester, brelandi-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., gamester, gambler.

brelle, n.f., raft, float of wood, breloque, n.f., bauble, gewgaw, toy, trinket, ©breloquet, n.f., trinkets tied together.

breluche, n.f., cotton and woollen stuff, drugget.

brème, n.f., (ich.) bream, breneu-x, -se, adj., (hex.) dirty, brequin, n.m., wimble, bit of a wimble, brésil, n.m., Brazil-wood.

•brésiller, V.a., to break into small pieces, to cut small ; to dye with Brazil-wood, •brésillet, n.m., Brazil or Jamaica-wood, breste, n.f., the catching of small birds with bird-lime.

•brétailler, v.n., (b.s.) to tilt, to be fond of fighting.

•brétailleur, n.m., (b.s.) bruiser, bully, bretaudé, -e, adj., crop-eared, bretauder, v.a., to crop badly (animals—

animaux).

bretelle, n.f., strap ; braces. En avoir jusqu'aux —s; to be over head and ears in trouble.

breton, -ne, adj., of Brittany, breton, n.m., -ne, n.f., native of Brittany, brette, n.f., (jest.) long sword, bretté, -e, adj., notched, indented, jagged, toothed like a saw. bretteler, v.a., (arch.) to indent, bretter, v.a., (arch.) to indent, bretteur, n.m., bully, hector, bretture, n.f., teeth, notches (in tools — des outils).

•foreuil, n.m., enclosed copse, thicket, breuvage, n.m., beverage, potion, draught, liquor, drink ; (vet.) drench.

brève, n.f,, short syllable; (mus.) short note.

brevet, n.m., warrant, brevet ; (milit.) commission ; patent ; licence (of printers—d’imprimeurs). — d’apprentissage ; indentures of apprenticeship.

breveté, -e, (brèv-), part., patented, breveté, n.m., -e, n.f., patentee, breveter, (brèv-), v.a., to patent; to license, bréviaire, n.m., breviary, brévité, n.f., (gram.) shortness (of syllables —de syllabes).

bribe, n.f., great lump of bread ; pi., scraps, fragments of meat ; odd ends.

bric-à-brac, n.m. (—), odds and ends ; old stores. Marchand de — ; dealer in old iron, old pictures, old stores, brick, n.m., (nav.) brig, bricole, nf,, breast-collar of a horse ; rebound of a ball (at tennis—à la paume) ; back stroke (at billiards—aw billard)-, strap; (nay.)

uneasy rolling of a ship. De — ; indirectly, unfairly.

bricoler, v.n., (billiards, tennis—au billard, à la paume) to hit a back stroke, bride, n.f., bridle, reins, check, curb ; string f a woman’s caD. bonnet—d’un bonnet ou

, „    „ ______!. Tenir la — haute à

cheval ; to keep a tight rein. Lui tenir la — courte ; to shorten the rein. Lâcher la — ; to slacken the rein. Courir à toute —, à — abattue ; to run full speed. Tourner — ; to turn back. Tenir quelqu'un en — ; to curb any one. Lâcher la — à ses passions ; to gratify one’s passions.

bridé, -e, part., bridled. Oison — ; silly creature.

brider, V.a., to bridle, to put on a bridle ; to tie fast, to fasten ; to restrain, to curb, to keep under ; to oblige. — l'ancre ; (nav.) to shoe the anchor. — ses désirs ; to curb one’s desires. — la bécasse ; to make a noodle of any one. bridon, n.m., snaffle-bridle, brie, n.f., rolling-pin. bri-ef, -ève, adj., short, brief, brièvement (-èv-mân), adv., briefly, cinctly, in short. Expliquez-moi cela — ; explain it to me briefly.

brièveté (èv-té), n.f., brevity, shortness, briefness, conciseness, succinctness. La — de la vie ; the brevity of human life.

brigade, n.f., (milit.) brigade; gang (of workmen—d'ouvriers).

brigadier, n.m., corporal (in the cavalry— de cavalerie) ; (nav.) bowman.

brigand, n.m., brigand, highwayman, robber ; embezzler, thief, brigandage, n.m., robbery, depredation, brigandeau, n.m., paltry cheat (of lawyers, &c.—gens de loi) ; pettifogging knave, brigander, v.n., to rob. brigandine, nf., coat of mail, brigantin, n.m., brigantine, brig, brigantine, n.f., small vessel used in the Mediterranean.

•brignole, n.f., French plum, brigue (brig), n.f., intrigue to get preferred, canvassing by indirect means ; cabal, faction.

briguer (-ghé), v.a., to canvass by indirect means, to solicit, to seek, to court, to put in for.

brigueur (-gheur), n.m., canvasser, solicitor.

•brillamment (-män), adv., brilliantly, in a brilliant manner.

•brillant, -e, adj., brilliant, shining, sparkling» glittering, bright, showy, gleamy, effulgent, radiant. Une carrière —e ; a brilliant career. Esprit — ; sparkling wit. Humeur et enjouée ; brisk and lively humour. —sappas, charmes —s; dazzling charms. Pensée —e; brilliant thought. Affaire — ; (milit.) famous action.

•brillant, n.m., brilliancy, brightness, splendour, radiancy, refulgence, resplendency, lustre ; brilliant (diamond—diamant). •brillanté, -e, adj., cut into a brilliant, •brillanter, v.a., to cut into a brilliant, •briller, v.n., to shine, to glitter, to sparkle, glisten, to be bright, sparkling ; to play, to blaze, to dawn, to lighten, to flourish, to

a pump.

ere

mass of

les —

steps. Aller sur les — any onê’

Un

brin, n.m., blade, slip, slender stalk; sprig, shoot ; bit, jot. Un — de romarin ; a sprig of rosemary. Un beau — de bois ; a fine straight piece of timber. Un beau — d’homme ; a tall well-set youth. Un — de paille ; a straw. Un — de fil; a bit of thread. Il n'y en a — ; th is none at all.

brinde, n.f., health, toast. Porter des —s ; to drink toasts. Être dans les —s ; tobe drunk, tipsy.    ₄

*brindille, n.f., sprig, twig, bringuebale, n.f. V. brimbale, brioche, «./..sort of cake; mistake, blunder. Si le peuple n’a pas de pain, qu’il mange des —s ; if the people have no bread, let them eat curry, brion, n.m., (bot.) tree-moss. *briquaillons, n.m.pi., brickbats, old pieces of bricks.

brique, n.f., brick.

briquet, n.m., a steel (for striking a light— •pour allumer de l’amadou) ; short sabre. Battre le—; to strike a light. —pneumatique; fire syringe. Pierre à — ; flint.

~ briquetage (brik-taj), n.m., brick-work ; imitation brick-work.

briqueté (brik-), part., brioked ; brick-like, bl'iqueter (brik-), v.a., to brick ; to imitate brick-work.

briqueterie (brik-trî), n.f., brick-field, brick-making.

briqueteur (brik-teur), n.m., bricklayer, briquetier (brik-tié), n.m., brickmak'er. briquette, n.f., small brick-like coal and peat mixed together and hardened, which serves as fuel.

bris, n.m., (jur.) breaking open (of doors, &c.—portes, 8fc.) ; breaking prison ; wreck, brisant, n.m., breaker; breakwater. *briscambille n.f. V. brusquembille. brise, n.f., breeze. —carabinee; stiff gale, brisé, -e, part., broken to pieces ; harassed, fatigued ; folding ; (her.) rompu. Lit — ,• folding-bed. Chaise—e; folding-chair. Porte—e; folding-door.

©brise-cou, n.m. (—), break-neck pace ; (man.) rough-rider. V. casse-cou.

brise-eau, n.m. (—), (of harbour—de ports) breakwater.

brisée, n.f., fan-joint (of umbrellas—de parapluies).

brisées, nf. pi., boughs cast in the road; boughs out off ; footsteps, wake. Marcher sur de quelqu'un ; to follow in any one’s foot-de quelqu’un ; to walk in one’s shoes. Reprendre ses — ; to retrace s steps.

brise-glace, n.m. (—, or--s), starling

(of a bridge—d’un pont).

brise-lames, n.m. (—), (of harbours—de ports) breakwater.

brisement (briz-män), n.m., breaking (of the heart, of the waves—du cœur, des vagues) ; contrition.

brise-pierre, n.m. (—), (surg.) lithotriptor. briser, v.a., to break to pieces, to beat to pieces ; to flaw, to burst, to crack, to knock off, to shatter, to shiver, to snap, to crush, to crash ; to bruise. Être brisé ; to feel sore all over.

briser, v.n., (nav.) to break, to dash, to split. Le vaisseau alla — contre un écueil ; the ship vas dashed to pieces against a rock. Brisons-là ; let us say no more about it. se briser, v.r., tobreak, to be broken to pieces ; to fold up.

brise-raison, n.m. (—), wrong-headed person.

brise-scellé, n.m. (--s), (l.u.) seal-breaker.

brise-tout, n.m. (—), person that breaks everything.

briseur, n.m., (l.u.) one who breaks anything. — d’images ; image-breaker.

briseuse, n.f., breaker (of things—des choses); breaker-engine.

brise-vent, n.m. (—, or — — s), (gard.) screen.

brisis, n.m., (arch.) angle at the junction of the curb and roof.

brisoir, n.m., brake (for flax—à lin). brisque, n.f., a card game; trump (at “ brisque ”).

brisure, n.f., part broken, fold; (her.)rebate-merit.

britannique, adj., British, Britannic. Les Iles —s; the British islands.

broc (brô.), n.m., large jug; spit. De bric et de — ; anyhow; by hook or by crook. Manger la viande de — en bouche ; to .have one’s meat hot from the spit. [When this word is used in the sense of spit, its final c is sounded.] brocantage, n.m., dealing in second-hand goods, broker’s business.

brocanter, v.n., to deal in second-hand goods.

brocanteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., a dealer in second-hand goods ; broker, brocard, n.m., taunt, rub ; joke, scoff, brocarder, v.a., to give a rub, to taunt, to jest upon, to jeer.

brocardeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., scoffer, jeerer. brocart, n.m., brocade, brocatelle, n.f., brocatel ; (min.) brocate. brochage, n.m., stitching (books—de livres). brochant, part., (her.) bronchant, broche, n.f., spit ; needle to knit with ; spindle; spigot, peg (of casks—de tonneaux); gudgeon (of locks—de serrures)-, tusk (of wild boars—du sanglier) ; spindle, iron-pin. Mettre la viande à la — ; to spit the meat.

broché, -e, adj., stitched (books—livres) ; embossed (linen—linge) ; figured (stuffs—étoffes).

brochée, n.f., what is on the spit ; rod full of candles.

brocher, v.a., to stitch (a book—livres) • to figure (stuffs—étoffes); to emboss (linen—linge); to knit (stockings—bas); to strike (a nail into a horse’s foot—un clou dans le pied d'un cheval) ; to do things in a hurry, to dispatch, brochet, n.m., pike, jack, brocheter (brosh-té), v.a., (cook.) to skewer, brocheton (brosh-ton), n.m., small pike, pickerel.

brochette, n.f., little skewer; meat (roasted on skewers—rôti à la brochette); pin. Élever des oiseaux à la —,- to feed birds by hand. fant élevé à la —; child brought up with great care.

brocheu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., knitter; book-stitcher.

brochoir, n.m., smith’s shoeing-hammer. brochure, n.f., stitching ; book stitched and covered with a wrapper ; pamphlet, brocoli, n.m., brocoli, brodé, -e, part., embroidered, brodequin (brod-kin), n.m., buskin, sock; half-boot, laced-boot (generally of women and children—de femmes et d'enfants).

broder, v.a., to embroider ; to adorn, to embellish a story, to exaggerate.

broderie (bro-drî), n.f., embroidery ; flourishing, embellishment, exaggeration, brodeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., embroiderer, broie, n.f., brake (for hemp—à chanvre). broiement (broa-män), n.m., grinding, powdering, pounding, pulverization, brome, n.m., (chem.) brome, bromure, n.m., (chem.) bromide, bronchade, n./., stumbling, tripping (of animals—d’ąnimaux).

man.

ue.

-e, part., jumbled, at variance.

puzzle. — to set two

z ; you put

one.

mar-

ink.

rumour.

that

scar, to burn to

broncbement (bronsh-mân), n.m., (l.u.) V.

bronchade.

broncher, v.n., to stumble, to trip, to reel ; to blunder, to falter, to fail, to flinch. II n’y a si bon cheval qui ne bronche ; it is a good horse that never stumbles.

bronches, n.f. pl., (anat.) bronchi, bronchia, bronchies, n.f. pl. V. branchies, bronchique, adj., (anat.)bronchial, bronchite, n.f., (med.) bronchitis, bronchotomie (-ko-), n.f., (surg.) broncho-tomy.

bronze, n.m., bronze; iron (insensibility). Un cœur de — ; a heart of iron.

bronzer, v.a., to bronze, to paint in bronze colour ; to tan (face). — un canon de fusil ; to bronze the barrel of a musket. Bronzé par le hale ; sunburnt, tanned by the sun. broquart. n.m., (hunt.) brocket, broquette, n.f., tin tack, small nail ; tin-tacks.

Obrossailles. V. broussailles.

brosse, n.f., brush; painter’s brush. — à dents; tooth-brush.

brossée, n.f., (fam.) brushing ; drubbing, thrashing.

brosser, v.a., to brush, to rub with a brush. se brosser, v.r., to brush one’s self.

brosser, v.n., to run through woods or bushes ; to scour.

brosserie (bros-rî), n.f., brushmaking business; brush manufactory, brosseur. n.m., (milit.) an officer’s servant, brossier, n.m., brushmaker; brusher. brou, n.m., shell (of walnuts, almonds—de noix, d’amandes).

brouée, n.f., fog, mist, blight, brouet. n.m., thin broth. — noir ; black broth (of the Spartans—des Lacédémoniens).

brouette, n.f., wheelbarrow; brouette, sort of sedan chair.

brouetter, v.a., to wheel in a barrow, brouetteur, n.m., he that draws a brouette.

brouettier, n.m., wheelbarrow brouhaha> n.m., uproar, hurly-burly, •brouillamini, n.m., confusion ; thing that has neither head nor tail ; disorder, •brouillard, n.m., fog, mist, haze, damp ; (com.) waste-book. Un — épais; a dense fog. Je n’y vois que du —; I see nothing but mist, •brouillard, adj., blotting. Du papier — ; blotting paper.

•brouillasser, v. imp., to drizzle. Il brouillasse ; it drizzles.

•brouille, n.f., quarrelling, disagreement, discord ; piq

•brouillé,

Des œufs —s ; buttered eggs. Nous sommes —s ; we have fallen out.

•brouillement, n.m., mixing together, jumbling.

•brouiller, v.a., to throw into confusion, to mix together, to blend, to stir up, to shake, to jumble, to shuffle, to confound ; to set at variance; to embroil, to confuse; to deux personnes l’une avec l'autre; i people at variance. Vous me brouille me out.

««•brouiller, v.r., to be out, to put one’s self out, to confound one’s self ; to fall out with Le temps se brouille ; the weather begins to be overcast.

•brouiller, v.n., to blunder, to mar. •brouillerie(broo-), nf, 'misunderstanding, disagreement, coolness, variance.

•brouillon, n.m., rough draft, foul copy, •brouillon, n.m., -ne, n.f., blunderer, all,' mar-plot.

•brouillon, -ne, adj., mischief-making;

blundering,

brouir, v.a., to blight, to burn up, to parch (of t he sun—du soleil). brouissure. n.f., blight.

•broussailles, n.f. pi., bushes, brushwood, broussin, n.m., excrescence from a tree, brout, n.m., browse, broutant, -e, adj., browsing, brouter, v.a., to browse.    Lherbe sera bien

courte s’il ne trouve de quoi — ; the grass must be very short, if he cannot get a bite, brouter, v.n., to browse, broutilles, n.f. pi., small branches (for making faggots—pour faire des fagots) ; trinkets, knick-knacks.

broyer, v.a., to grind, to pound, to beat small, to bray, to bruise ; to break (hemp—le chanvre).

—    l'encre ; (print.) to bray the broyeur, n.m., grinder, pounder, hemp or

flax-breaker.

Obroyon, n.m., brayer (for printer’s ink—à encre d'imprimeur). bru, n./., daughter-in-law. bruant, n.m., (orni.) yellow-hammer, brucelles, n.f., (bot.) brownwort ; pl., tweezers.

•brugnon, n.m., nectarine, bruine, n.f., small drizzling rain, bruiner, v.imp., to drizzle, bruire, v.n., to rustle, to rattle ; (of the wind, &c.—du vent, S;c.) to roar.

bruissement (-man), n.m., rustling noise, rattling, roaring ; noise in one’s ears ; whistling (of the wind—du vent).

bruit, n.m., noise, bustle, din, racket, creaking, knocking, sound, clamour, buzz ; quarrel, dispute ; fame, name, reputation ; report, talk ;

— d’une arme à feu ; report of a firearm. Faire un — sourd ; to rumble, to hum. Au—des cloches; du canon; at the ringing of bells, the firing of guns. On left entrer sans

—    ; he was let in noiselessly. Cet événement fait du — ; that affair is making a great noise. Ils ont eu du — ensemble ; they came to high words. Il s’est répandu un — ; a rumour was spread. Un faux — ; a false report. 11 court un — ; it ia reported.

brûlable, adj., (l.u.)that can be burnt, brûlant, -e, adj., burning, scorching, hot, burning hot, torrid ; eager, earnest, ardent.

brûlé, n.m., burning. Cela sent le smells of burning, brûlé, -e. part., burnt, brûle-gueule, n.m. (—), short pipe, brûlement (-man), n.m., a burning, setting on fire.

à brûle-pourpoint, adv., (of shooting with a gun or pistol) close to ; unreservedly ; (of arguments) irrefutable. Un argument —; an irrefutable argument.

brûler, v.a., to burn, to consume by fire, to cauterize ; to parch, to scorch, to blast, to to swelter. — de fond en comble ; the ground. — la cervelle à quelqu'un ; to blow any one’s brains out. Son style brûle le papier ; his style is full of fire. — de l’encens devant quelqu’un; to flatter excessively. —une étape; to pass a halting-place without stopping.

brûler, v.n., to burn, to be^on fire; to be all in a flame. Les mains lui brûlent ; his hands burn. — de colère, d'amour ; to be inflamed with anger, with love. Je brûle de vous revoir ; I am impatient to see you again. — d’un feu lent ; to be consumed by degrees.

se brûler, v.r., to burn one’s self, to be burnt, to scorch. Venir se — à la chandelle ; to burn one’s wings in the candle. — la cervelle; to blow one’s brains out.

aze.

©bu

buis, n.m., box; box-tree, box-wood. —piquant ; butcher’s broom, buissaie, n.f., grove of box-trees, buisson, n.m., bush, thicket. — ardent; (bot.) evergreen thorn ; (scriptures—écriture sainte) burning bush, buissonner, v.n., (bot.) to bush, buissonneu-x, -se, adj., bushy, woody, buissonni-er, -ère, adj. Only used in the expressions : Lapins buissonniers ; thicket-rabbits. Faire l'école buissonnière; to play truant.

bulbe, n.f., (bot.) bulb, bulbe, n.m., (anat.) bulb, bulbeu-x, -se, adj., bulbous, bulbifère, adj., (bot.) bulbiferous. bullaire (-1èr), n.m., collection of popes’ bulls.

bru

77

bur

brûlerie, nf., (l.u.) distillery (for brandy—

d'eau-de-vie).

brûle-tout, n.m. (—), save all. brûleur, n.m., incendiary, firer, one who sets houses on fire. Il est fait comme un — de maisons ; he looks like a blackguard, brûlot, n.m., fire-ship; firebrand, incendiary, brûlure, nf., burn, scald, scalding, brumaire, n.m., Brumaire, second month of the calendar of the first French republic, from Oct. 25th to Nov. 21st. brumal, -e, adj., (l.u.) brumal, winterly, brume, n.f., fog, h brumeu-x, -se, adj., foggy, hazy, brun, e, adj., brown, dark, dun, dusk ; melancholy, sad. II commence à faire —; it begins to be dusk.

brun, n.m., brown ; dark person. —châtain; chesnut brown. —clair ; light brown. —foncé; dun-coloured.

brunâtre, adj., brownish, brune, n.f., dusk (of the evening—du soir) ; dark woman, dark girl, brunelle, n.f., (bot.) self-heal, brunet, -te, adj., brownish, brunette, n.f., dark woman, dark girl ; ©love ballad.

bruni, n.m., (tech.) burnish, brunir, v.a., to brown, to make brown, to darken ; to burnish. se brunir, v.r., to turn dark or brown, brunir, v.n., to turn brown, brunissage, n.m., burnishing, brunisseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., one who burnishes, burnisher.

brunissoir, n.m., burnisher (tool—outil). brunissure, n.f., burnishing ; browning, brusque, adj., blunt, abrupt, rough, gruff, sturdy ; sudden, unexpected. *brusquembille, n.f., game at cards, brusquement, adv., bluntly, abruptly, roughly, hastily, gruffly, sturdily.

brusquer, v.a., to offend ; to'be short, blunt, sharp, with one. II brusque tout le monde ; he is blunt, with everybody. — une chose; to do a thing in haste. — l’aventure ; to decide at once.

brusquerie, n.m., bluntness; abruptness, roughness.

brut (brut), -e, adj., rough, raw, unpolished, unhewn, coarse, unfashioned ; clownish, awkward ; rude, ill-bred. Diamant — ; rough diamond. Sucre — ; brown sugar. Bête—e,-(fam.) brute beast. Produit — ; gross produce (of a farm—d’une ferme) ; gross returns, brut (brut.), adv., (com.) gross, brutal, -e, adj., brutal, brutish, surly, bearish, churlish, cynical, brutal, n.m., brute (person—personne). brutalement (-tal-män), adv., brutally, brutish ly, rudely, churlishly, brutaliser, t>.a.,tobully ; to useone brutally, brutalité, n./., brutality, brutishness; outrageous language ; brutal passion. Dire des —s à quelqu'un; to abuse one in a brutal manner, brute, n.f., brute, beast ; brutal person, bruyamment (bru-ia-män), ado., noisily, Clamorously.

bruyant,-e,(bru-iän ; -te),adj.,noisy,blustering, clamorous, clattering, loud, open-mouthed.

bruyère (bru-ièr), n.f., heath, sweet-heather. Coq de — ; grouse, bryon, n.m. V. brion. bryone, n/.,(bot.) bryony, buanderie (-drî), nf., wash-house, washing house.

buandi-er, n.m., -ère, nf., bleacher; washerman, washerwoman, bubale, n.m., a species of buffalo, bube, n.f., pimple, bubon, n.m., (med.) bubo.

bubonocèle, n.m., (med.) bubonocele, bucarde, n.m., (conch.) heart-shell, buccal, -e, adj., buccal, buccin (buk-sin), n.m., (conch. ) whelk, buccinateur, n.m., (anat.) buccinator, bucentaure, n.m., Bucentaur. bucéphale, n.m., Bucephalus (Alexander’s horse—le cheval d’Alexandre).

bûche, n.f., billet, chump of wood, log ; dull-pated fellow, blockhead. — de charbon de terre ; lump of coal.

bûcher, n.m., wood-house; funeral-pile, pyre.

bûcher, v.a., (carp.) to rough-hew ; to cut out a piece in order to replace it by another, bûcheron, (bûsh-ron), n.m., woodcutter, bûchette, n.f., stick of dry-wood, fallen wood.

bucoliaste, n.m., bucolic, writerof bucolics, bucolique, n.f., bucolic, bucolique, aaj., bucolic, bucoliques, nf.pl., Virgil’s bucolics; things of no value, odds and ends.

budget, n.m., budget. Le —de l’Etat; the state budget. Le — de la marine; the navy budget. Le — de la guerre ; the war budget. Le — d’un ménage ; household expenses.

budgétaire, adj., pertaining, relating, to the budget.

buée, n.f., ©lye, washing in lye ; steam, reek, buffet, n.m.. cupboard, sideboard ; service (of plate, Ac.—de table). — d'orgues ; organ-case.

buffle, n.m., buffalo; buff-leather; buff. Un vrai — ; a dull-pated fellow.

buffleterie (-liô-trî), n.f., belts, straps, Ac., of a soldier.

buffletin, n.m., young buffalo, bufonite. n.f., (foss.) bufonite. bugle, nf., (bot.) bugle, buglosse, n.f., (bot.) bugloss. bugrane. rf, (bot.) rest-barrow, ire, nf., a vessel for liquors.

bulle, n.f., bubble; (med.) bubble, blister; (metal.) bead. — d’eau; water-bubble. — d’air ; air-bubble.

bulle, n.f., pope’s bull. La — d'or; the golden bull.

bulle, adj., whity-brown (of paper). Papier — ; whity-brown paper.

©bullé, -e, adg., authentic; by pope's bull.

bulletin, n.m., vote; (milit.) bulletin ; bulletin (official report—rapport officiel). bunium, n.m., earth-nut ; j ig-nut. buphthalme, n.m., (bot.) ox-eye. buplèvre, n.m., (bot.) hare’s-ear. feuilles rondes ; thorough-wax. bupreste, n.m., (ent.) burn-cow. buraliste, n.m., office-keeper, burat, n.m., drugget, buratine, n.f., poplin made of silk and wool.

bure, nf., drugget; (min.) shaft, pit-hole.

ornous and bour

des

ma

goal. — à — ; without any odds, Jouer — à —; to play even. De

earth round to earth up

3ap up céleri;

bureau, n.m., bureau, desk; office; board (in a court of judicature—dans les tribunaux); committee; court (personages). — de tabac; tobacconist’s shop. Chef de —; head clerk. Déposer sur le —; (parliament—parlement) to lay upon the table. Payer d — ouvert ; (com.) to pay on demand.

G bureau, n.m., drugget.

bureaucrate, n.m., bureaucrat, clerk in a public office.

bureaucratie, n.f., bureaucracy, burette, n.f., cruet ; vase, burgau, n.m., burgaudine, n.f., burgau; burgau mother of pearl, burgrave, n.m., Burgrave. burgraviat, n.m., Burgraviate. burin, n.m., graver, graving-tool ; (fig.)pen. buriner, v.a., to engrave, burlesque, adj., burlesque, merry, comical, jocose, jocular, ludicrous. Vers —s ; doggerel verses.

burlesque, n.m., burlesque, burlesquement, adv., comically, ludicrously, in a jocose way.

burnous, n.m. V. b nous.

bursal, -e, adj., concerning the raisers of an extraordinary tax. busard, n.m., (orni.) buzzard, busc, n.m., busk (of stays—de corsets); mitre (of locks on canals—d’écluses).

buse, nf„ (orni.)buzzard; blockhead, busqué, part., busked; curve, curved, arched.

busquer, v.a., to put a busk in. se busquer. v.r., to wear a busk. Obusquière, n.f., place for a busk. Gbussard, n.m., a measure of capacity of 268 litres.    ,

busserole, n.f., (bot.) bear’s whortle-berry. buste, n.m., (sculpt.) bust; head and shoulders. Portrait en—; half-length portrait, but, n.m., mark; object, end, aim, purpose, ign, view ; goal. Viser an — ; to aim at the rk. Le — de ses désirs ; the object of his desires. Se proposer un — ; to have an object in view. Arriver le premier au —; to be the first to reach the upon a par.

—    en blanc ; bluntly, without any preamble, butant, adj. V. boutant.

bute, n.f., farrier’s butteris. butée, n.f., (arch.) abutment-pier. V. buttée.

©buter, v.n., to hit the mark ; to stumble; to aim at. Ce cheval bute à chaque pas ; that horse stumbles at every step.

buter, v.a., (gard.) to earth up; (arch.) to prop up. — un mur; to prop a wrall with a buttress. —un arbre; to he the root of a tree. — du celery.

se buter, v.r., to be resolved or fixed ; to contradict. to oppose.

Gbutière, adj., said formerly of a kind of arquebuse.

butin, n.m., booty, pillage, spoils gained from the enemy, capture, plunder.

butiner, t>.n., to spoil, to pillage, to plunder, to get a booty, butiner, v.a., (fig.) to pilfer, butome, n.m., (bot.) flowering rush ; water-gladiole.

butor, n.m., (orni.) bittern; stupid man, dull fellow.

butorde, n.f., booby (woman) ; blockhead, butte, n.f., rising ground, knoll. Être en

—    à; to be exposed to.

buttée, n.f., abutment of a bridge. V.

butée.

butter, v.a., (gard.) to earth up. butter, v.n., to stumble (of horses—des che» vaux). V. buter.

butyreu-x, -se, adj., butyrous; buttery, buvable, adj., drinkable, "fit to drink, buvant, -e, adj., (l.u.) drinking, buvard, n.m., blotting-case. buvetier (buv-tié), n.m., keeper of a tavern, buvette, n.f., refreshment-room, buveu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., drinker; drunk ard, toper.

buvoter, v.n., to sip, to tipple, bysse. n.m. V. byssus. byssus. n.m., (bot, antiq.) byssus. byzantin, -e, adj., Byzantine.

C, n.m., the third letter of the alphabet, c.

C., (ab.) (com.) compte; account, c’ (contraction of ce, and used only before the verb être), this, it.

çà, adv., here. — et là ; this way and that way ; here and there, up and down, to and fro.

çà, int., now'. — voyons ! now, let us see ! Or — commencez ! come, begin !

ça, pron., (for cela) that. Donnez-moi — give me that. Comme—; like that ; so. Comment vous portez-vous! comme—; how do you do? so-so.

cabalant, -e, adj., caballing. Secte —e; caballing sect.

cabale, n.f., cabal ; cabala, cabaler. v.n., to cabal, to intrigue, cabaleur, n.m., caballer, intriguer, cabaliste, n.m., cabalist. cabalistique, adj., cabalistic.

Caban ,n.m., thick woollen cloak with a hood, cabanage, n.m., camp(of American Indians —d’Indiens américains).

cabane, n.f., cot, hut, shed, cabin, cottage ; flat-bottomed boat on the Loire.

cabaner, v.r., (nav.) to turn a boat keel upwards (on shore—sur le rivage). cabaner, v.n., (nav.) to capsize, cabanon, n.m., cell (prison), cabaret, n.m., wine-shop, tavern; tea-service; (bot.) asarum. Pilier de—; tavern haunter, tippler. — borgne; pot-house. Un

—    de porcelaine; a set of china tea-things, cabareti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., publican, tavern-keeper.

cabas, n.m., basket ; cottage bonnet ; wicker-workcarriage, rumbling-carriage.

Ocabasset, n.m., helmet, cabéliau. n.m., (ich.) keeling, cabestan, n.m., capstan, capstern, hand-winch. Grand—,• main capstern. —volant; crab. Envoyer un homme au — ; to send a man to the capstern (to be punished—par punition). “cabillaud, n.m., (ich.) cod (live cod—morue en vie).

cabine, n.f., (nav.) cabin, cabinet, n.m., closet, study, cabinet ; practice (of a professional man—d'un avocat, 4'c ); summer-house ; office (of an attorney, a barrister—d’un avoué, d’un avocat) ; cabinet, cabinet-council. — de lecture ; reading-room. — de toilette; dressing-room. —de bains; bath-room.

—    d’aisance ; water-closet. Affaires de—/chamber practice (of lawyers—d’avocats, §c.).

câble, n.m., cable. Filer du — ; (nav.) to pay away, to veer more cable ; (fig.) to spin out the time. —de remorque; tow-cable. Bitter le — ; to bit the cable. Maître — ; sheet-cable. d’affourché ; small bower-cable. — de touée; stream-cable.

— a pompe ;

hand

cac

n.m. (n.p.), hide and seek

e, n.m., cashmere.

cacheter (kash-té), v.a., to seal, to seal up. ire à — ; sealing-wax. Pain à — ; wafer, cachette, n.f., hiding-place. En —; secretly,

, (anat.) of a dead body.

sent of.

ter ;

câblé, n.m., thick cord, câblé, -e, adj., (arch.) cabled, câbleau or cablet, n.m., cablet, small cable ; mooring-rope, painter.

câbler, v.a., to twist threads into a cord ; to make ropes or cables, cabliau, n.m. V. cabillaud, caboche, n.f., pate, noddle; head-piece, hobnail. Grosse —■; logger-head. Être bonne — ; to have a good head-piece.

cabochon, n.m., polished, uncut, precious stone.

cabochon, adj., (of precious stones—pierres précieuses) polished only, cabosse, n.f., cacao pod. cabot. n.m., (ich.) bull-head. V. chabot, cabotage, n.m., coasting, coasting-trade. Vaisseau de —; coasting-vessel, caboter, v.n., to sail near a coast, to coast, caboteur, n.m., one who sails near the shore, coaster.

cabotier, n.m,, coasting-vessel, cabotin, n.m., (b.s.) strolling player. se cabrer, v.r., to rise or stand upon the two hind feet, to prance, to rear ; to fly into a passion ; to be refractory. Faire — un cheval ; to make a horse rear.

cabrer, v.a., to provoke one, to make one fly into a passion, cabri. n.m., kid.

cabriole, n.f., caper; (man.)cabriole, cabrioler, v.n., to caper, to cut capers, cabriolet, n.m., cabriolet, cab. curricle. Place de — ; cab-stand, cabrioleur. n.m., caperer. cabUS, adj., (of cabbages—choux) headed, caca, n.m., child’s excrement. Faire — ; to do one’s excrement.

cacade, n.f., (l.u., 1. ex.) evacuation ; mistake, failure.

cacao, n.m., cacao, chocolate-nut,, cacaotier or cacaoyer, n.m., cacao-tree, cacaoyère, n.f., cacao-plantation, cacatois, n.m., (nav.) royal,mast-top. cacatois or kakatoès, n.m., (orni.) coeka-

too.

caccaber, v.n., to cry (of partridges—perdrix).

cachalot, n.m., cachalot; spermaceti-whale, cache, n.f., hiding-place, caché, -e, part,, hid, hidden. Ressorts —s; hidden, secret springs. N’avoir rien de —pour quelqu’un ; to keep nothing secret from one. Un esprit—; a close character. Jeu — ; undergame.

•he-cache,

(play—jeu).

cachectique (shèk-), adj., (med.) cachetic.

cache-entrée, n.m. (—,or--s), drop (of a

key-hole —d’un trou de serrure).

cachement (kash-män), n.m., (l.u.) concealing, hiding, cachemir cache-nez, n.m., (woollen neck-tie) comfor-ter.

*cache-peigne, n.m. (—, or — —s), tresses that cover the comb (in a lady’s hair—dans les coiffures de dames).

cacher, v.a., to hide, to secrete, to conceal, to abscond. Cachez votre jeu ; hide your cards.

—    son jeu ; to hide, to mask, one’s play. — son nom, son âge ; to conceal one’s name, one’s age.

—    sa vie; to lead a secluded life.

se cacher, v.r., to hide, to secrete one’s self ; to lurk ; to abscond.

cachet, n.m., seal (of private individuals— de particuliers)-, stamp; ticket. Lettre de—; lettre-de-eachet, a private letter of state or warrant of imprisonment without accusation or trial. — déchiffrés, d'armes; seal with a cipher, with a coat of arms. — volant; flying seal. Courir le — ; to give private lessons in town. Son style a un—particulier; his style bears a particular stamp.

cacheté, -e, part., sealed. Soumissions —es ; sealed tenders.

by stealth.

cachexie (-shè-ksi), n.f., (med.) cachexy, cachot, n.m., dungeon; (milit.) black hole, cachotte, n.f., tobacco-pipe without a heel, cachotterie (-sho-trî), n.f., mysterious ways, secret practice (with respect to trifling things —pour des bagatelles).

cachottier, n.m.. -ère, n./., one who makes mysteries about trifles, cachou, n.m., cashoo.

cacique, n.m., cazic (Indian chief—chef indien).

cacis. V. cassis.

cacochyme (-shim), adj., (med.) cacho-chymic.

cacochymie (-shi-), nf., (med.) caeochymy. cacocthe, adj., (med.) (ulcers) malignant, incurable.

cacographie, n.f., cacography. cacofet, n.m., (milit.) a saddle supporting a seaton each side for the removal of the wounded, cacologie. n.f., cacology, cacophonie, n.f., cacophony, cacotrophie. n.f., (med.) caeotrophy. cactier or cactus, n.m., (bot.) torch-thistle, cactus.

cadastral, -e, adj., referring to the register of lands.

cadastre, n.m., register of the survey of lands.

cadastrer, v.a,, to survey, cadavéreu-x, -se, adj., cadaverous, wan, ghastly.

cadavérique, adj. cadavre, n.m., corpse, dead body. C’est un — ambulant; he is a walking ghost.

cadeau, n.m., present, gift. Faire —de; to make a pre cadédis (-diss), int., zounds, cadenas, (-nâ), n.m., padlock; clasp (of bracelets, &c.)    —à secret; secret padlock. En

fermer sous — ; to padlock.

cadenasser, v.a., to padlock ; to clasp (bracelets, &c.).

cadence, n.f., time (in dancing—de danse)-, (mus.) quivering, shake; (man., harmony) cadence. Aller en — ; to keep time.

cadencé, -e,part., cadenced, numbered, harmonious.

cadencer, v.a., to cadence, to harmonize; (mus.) to time, to shake, to trill, cadène, n.f., (l.u.) chain for galley slaves. cadenettë(-nett), n.f., hair-cue (tress of hair worn below the rest—tresse plus basse que les autres).

cadet, -te, adj., younger, eldest but one (of brothers and sisters, of branches of families); junior (of those one is with—de ceux avec qui l’on se trouve).

cadet, n.m., (milit.)cadet; younger brother; youngest Son ; junior (of those one is with— 'de ceux avec qui l’on est)-, (fam.) young fellow. C’est un jeune — de haut appétit ; he is an extravagant young gentleman.

cadette, nf., younger sister, younger daugh-paving stone ; long billiard cue. cadi, n.m., cadi, a judge among the Turks, cadis, n.m., caddis, sort of woollen serge, cadisé, n.m., kind of drugget, cadmie, n.f., (obem., metal.) oxide of zinc.

— creux ;

be on

to decay.

to roast, to grind, to drink, coffee, coffee with milk. —à la crème;

, slothful.

man or woman.

ashes of sea-

quémand. y. quémander.

jolerie, n.f.,cajolery,coaxing, wheedling, joleu-r, n.m., -se nf., cajoler, coaxer,

Cadmium, n.m., cadmium, cadogan, n.m. V. catogan, cadole, n.f., latch, little bolt, cadran, n.m., dial-plate, dial, cadrat, n.m., (print.) quadrat, quotation.

cadratin, n.m., (print.) M quadrat. Demi

—    ; N quadrat.

cadrature, nf., (horl.) movement ; dial-work.

cadre, n.m., frame (for a picture, &c.—de tableau, fyc.); (nav. milit.) ; list of officers; frame-work ; limits. Être sur les — ; (nav.) to the sick list, cadrer, v.n., to agree, to square with, to tally.

càdu-c, -que, adj., decrepit ; decayed, crazy ; lapsed (of legacies—de legs) ; (bot.) caducous. Âge — ; decrepit old age. Devenir Legs — ; legacy that lapsed (for want of a claimant, or that cannot be paid for want of effects, &c.). Le mal — ; the falling sickness, epilepsy.

caducée, n.m., caduceus, Mercury’s wand ; tipstaff (of the king at arms and heralds—du roi d’armes et des hérauts). caducité, n.f., caducity; decay, cæcum, (sékom) n.m., (anat.) cæcum, cafard, -e, adj., hypocrite ; canting, cafard, n.m., -e, n.f.,canter,hypocrite; telltale; —, n.m., (ent.) cockroach. V. blatte.

cafarderie, nf., cant, hypocrisy, false devotion.

cafardise, n.f., (l.u.) piece of hypocrisy; cant.

café, n.m., coffee; coffee-house; coffee (berry). Tasse de —; cup of coffee. Rôtir, moudre, prendre, du — ;

—    au lait ; coffee with cream.

caféier, n.m. V. cafier. caféière, n.f., coffee plantation, cafetan, or caftan, n.m., caftan (Turkish garment—vêtement turc). cafetier, n.m., coffee-house keeper, cafetière, nf., coffee-pot. cafier or caféier, n.m„ coffee-tree, cafre, n.m.f., Caffre.

cage, n.f., cage ; coop (for fowls—pour les poules) ; (tech.) frame ; casing, housing. Mettre un homme en — ; to put a man in the cage (prison). La belle — ne nourrit pas l'oiseau ; all is not gold that glitters, cagée, n.f., cage-full.

"cagnard, -e, adj., lazy, skulking "cagnard, n.m., -e, n.f., lazy-bones, skulker. Cest un — ; he is a lazy-bones.

"cagnarder, v.n., to lead a lazy life, "cagnardise, n.f., laziness, slothfulness, idleness.

"cagne, n.f., (l.u.) slut.

"cagneu-x, -se, adj., knock-kneed, splayfooted.

cagot, -C, adj., (fam.)bigoted, hypocritical, cagot. n.m., -e, nf., (fam.) bigot, cagoterie. n.f., (fam.) affected devotion, hypocrisy, bigotry.

cagotisme, n.m., (fam.) bigotry, false devotion.

cagoule, n.f., a monk’s cowl, cague, n.f., Dutch sloop, cabier, n.m., paper-book ; copy-book ; quarter of a quire of paper,; book (manuscript); sheet.

—    des charges ; conditions at which any public work is to be contracted for.

cahin-caha, adv., (fam.) so-so, lamely, poorly.

cahot, n.m., jerk ; jolt of a coach, cahotage, n.m., jolting, jerking.

cahotant, -e, adj,, rough, jolting, cahoter, v.n., to jolt, cahoter, v.a., to jolt, to jog, to jerk, cahute, n.f., hut, crib, hovel; (nav.) small cabin.

caïc or caique, n.m., yawl, long-boat, caiche, n.f., (nav.) ketch.

Caïd, n.m. (—s), military chief, governor ot a town, among the Arabs, caïeu, n.m., (hort.) sucker, off-shoot, "caille, n.f., (orni.) quail.

"caillé, n.m., curdled milk, curds, "caillebot, n.m., wayfaring-tree, "caillebotis, n.m., (nav.) gratings of the hatches.

*caillebotté, -e, part., curdled, "caillebotte, n.f., mass of curds (of milk— lait).

*caillebotter, v.n., to curdle.

"caille-lait, n.m. (—), (bot.) cheese-rennet, "caillement, n.m., curdling, coagulating, "cailler, v.a., to curdle, to clot, to turn to curds.

*se cailler, v.r., to coagulate,to turn to curds, "cailletage n.m., gossipping, idle talk, "cailleteau, n.m., young quail.

"cailletot, n.m., young turbot.

"caillette, n.f., rennet ; gossip ; silly gossip-ping

"caillot, n.m., clot of blood ; lump of clotted blood; (med.) coagulum.

"caillotis, n.m., kelp (calcined weed—cendres calculées d'herbes marines). "caillot-rosat, n.m. (—s —s), a kind of pear, "caillou, n.m., flint, flint-stone, pebble, "cailloutage, n.m., pebble work, flint-ware, "caillouter, v.a., to macadamize, "caillouteu-x. -se, adj., pebbly, flinty, "cailloutis, n.m., metal (of roads —pour les routes) ; broken flint.

caïmacan, n.m., caimacan (a Turkish officer —officier turc).    .

caiman, n.m., American crocodile, caiman, caimand. V. caimander. caimandeu-r, -se. V. quémandeur, caique, n.m. V. caïc. caisse, n.f., case, box, chest, trunk ; coffer, till ; cash-room, counting-house ; cylinder (of a drum—d'un tambour) ; (anat.) drum (of the ear —de l’oreille) ; body (of a coach—d’une voiture) ; pay-office. — de médicaments ; medicine chest.

—    militaire; military chest. La — du régiment; the regimental chest. Avoir tant d'argent en —,- to have so much money in the' coffer. Les —s de l’État; the coffers of the state. Livre de —; cash-book. Tenir la —,- to keep the cash. — des pensions ; pension fund.

—    d’amortissement ; sinking fund. —d'épargne; savings-bank. — d'escompte; discounting bank. Grande —; big drum. Battre la —; to beat the drum. Banderia—; to brace the drum.

—    catoptrrque ; catoptrical cistula. Tenir la — ; to act as cashier.

caissier, n.m., cash-keeper, cashier.

caisson, n.m., (milit.) covered waggon, caisson, chest; (nav.) locker; (arch.) coffer; compartmentceiling; (artil.)limber. Les —sdes vivres ; the provision waggons. — à poudre ; powder-chest.

cajoler, v.a., to cajole, to coax, to wheedle.

ca

ca wheedler.

cal, n.m., callus, callosity; (med.) callus, calade, nf., (man.) calade. calaison, n.f., load water line, calambour, n.m., calambac.

ing.

wed

aux —

n, n.m., hobby. C’est son — ;

Cct

eedling

calamendrier, n.m., (bot.) common wall-germander.

calament, n.m., (min. bot.) calamint. calaminaire, adj., (l.u.) belonging to calamine.

calamine, n.f., (min.) calamine, calamite, n.f., (min.) calamite, calamité, n.f., calamity, calamiteu-x. -se, adj., distressful, calamitous.

calandrage, n.m., calendering, hot-press-calandre, n./„ (ent.) weevil ; machine used to press cloths, calender ; (orni.) calandra.

calandrer, v.a., to calender, to press, to smooth.

calandreur, n.m., one who calenders cloth, calenderer.

calangue, n.f., (nav.) small cove, calao, n.m., (orni.) horn-bill, calatrava, n.m., a Spanish military order, calcaire, adj., calcareous, calcaire, n.m., limestone, calcanéum (-om), n.m., (anat.) calcanéum, os calcis, heel-bone.

calcédoine, n./., (min.) chalcedony, calcédonieu-x, -se, adj., chalcedonie, calcin, n.m., calcined glass, calcinable, adj., calcinable. calcination, n.f., calcination, calciner, v.a., to calcine. se calciner, v.r., to calcine, calcis, n.m., (orni.) night-hawk, calcite. V. chalcite. calcium (-om), n.m., calcium, calcographie, n /., calcograpliy. calcul, n.m., calculation, ciphering, computation, reckoning, counting,estimate; (nied.) calculus ; stone in the bladder. — différentiel ; differential calculus. — approximatif ; rough calculation. Il apprend le — ; he learns ciphering.

calculable, adj., that may be calculated, calculable.

calculant, -e, adj., calculating, reckoning, calculateur, adj., calculating. Esprit calculating head, calculateur, n.m., calculator, calculatoire, adj., belonging to calculation, calculer, v.a., to calculate, to compute, to reckon, to estimate.

calculeu-x. -se. adj., (med.) calculous. calculeu-X, n.m.,-se, n.f., person affected with calculus.

cale,n.f., (nav.) hold (of a ship—de vaisseau); ige, prop. ; keel-hauling (punishment— punition) ; (tech.) block.    -— de construction ;

stocks. — de magasin, d’un quai ; slip. Donner la — à un matelot ; to give a sailor a ducking. — sèche ; dry ducking.

calebasse, n.f.. (bot.) calabash ; gourd, bottle-gourd calabash, calebassier. n.m., calabash tree, calèche, n.f., calash, open carriage ; cover for the head.

caleçon, n.m., drawers, pair of drawers, caleçonnier, n.m., one who makes drawers, caléfacteur, n.m., cooking apparatus, caléfaction, n.f, caléfaction, heating, calédonien, -he, n. and adj., Caledonian, calembour, n.m., pun. calembouriste, n.m., a punster, calembredaine, n.f., fib, fetch, quibble, subterfuge.

calencar, n.m., a kind of Indian chintz, calender (-dèr), n.m., monk (Turkish, Persian—turc, persan).

calendes, nf.pl., (antiq.) calends ; convocation of the country clergy. Renvoyer grecques ; to put off till doomsday, calendrier, n.m., calendar, almanac. Vieux the old calendar (old style—vieux style). Nouveau—. —grégorien; the new, the Gregorian, calendar, (new style—nouveau style). calenture, n.f., (med.) calenture, calepin, n.m., note-book, scrap-book, caler, v.a., (nav.) to lower, to strike ; to support, to wedge up. — les voiles ; to strike sail. Cale tout ! let go amain ! — la voile ; to yield, to buckle to.

caler, v.n., to have more or less draught, to sink. Ce navire cale trop; that ship sinks too much.

calfait, n.m., (nav.) calking iron, calfat, n.m., (nav.) calker, calfatage, n.m., (nav.) calking, calfater, v.a., (nav.) to calk, calfatin, n.m., (nav.) calker’s help-mate, calfeutrage, n.m., stopping of chinks, calfeutrer, v.a., to stop the chinks of a door or window.

se calfeutrer, v.r., to stop up the chinks.

calibre, n.m., caliber, calibre, bore (of a gun—d’armes à feu) ; caliber, calibre, size (of a bullet—d’une balle, d’un boulet) ; diameter of a body ; kind, sort, stamp ; caliber, calibre, calibrer, v.a., to give, to take, the caliber, calice, n.m.., chalice, communion-cup; (bot.) calyx, flower-cup. Boire le —jusqu'à ta lie ; to drink the cup to the dregs. Boire, avaler, le — ; to swallow the pill.

calicinal, -e, adj., (bot.) calycinal, caly-cine.

calicot, n.m., calico ; counter-jumper, califat, n.m., califate, caliphate, kalifate. calife, n.m., calif, caliph, kalif. à califourchon, adv., astraddle, with legs across anything.

califourcho; it is^his hobby.

câlin, n.m.,-o. n.f., wheedler,cajoler. Cest une petite —e ; she is a little wheedling creature.

câlin, -e, adj., wheedling, cajoling. homme a Vair —; that man has a wh( look with him.

câliner, v.a., to fondle, to cajole, to wheedle. se câliner, v.r., to be lazy, to idle, to give one’s self up to indolence, to nurse one’s self, câlinerie, n.f., wheedling, cajolery, caliorne, n.f., (nav.) winding-tackle. calleu-X, -se, adj., callous, hard, calligraphe, n.m., caligraphist, good penman.

calligraphie, n.f., caligraphy, calligraphy, penmanship.

calligraphique, adj., caligraphic. callosité (kal-lo-), n.f., callousness; callosity.

càlmande, n.f., calamanco ; woollen stuff ; (ich.) whiff.

calmant, n.m., (med.) composing draught ; anodyne.

calmant, -e, adj., anodyne, calming, calmar, n.m., © pen-case; (ich.) calamary. calme, adj., still, quiet, free from motion, calm ; dispassionate; (com.) dull.

calme, n.m., stillness, calmness, tranquillity, quiet, calm. —plat; (nav.) dead calm. Le — des nuits; the calm of the nights. se calmer, v.r., to become calm, to calm one’s self ; to get appeased, to blow over. Calmez-vous ; be composed.

calmer, v.a., to still, to quiet, to appease, to allay, to pacify, to calm ; to soothe.

calmer, V.n., (nav.) to lull, to fall. Le vent calme; the wind dulls.

calmie. n.f., (nav.) lull, ealomel or calomélas, n.m., calomel, calomniat-eur, n.m., -rice, calumniator, slanderer.

calomnie, n.f., calumny, slander, calomnier, v.a., to calumniate, calomnieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., calum-niously, slanderously.

calomnieu-x, -se, adj., calumnious, slanderous.

Ocalomniographe, n.m., writer of ca-lum

V. canon-

ca

ilonière, n./.,(pop.) pop-gun.

nière.

calorifère, n.m., hot-air stove, calorimètre, n.m., calorimeter, calorifique, adj., calorific, calorique, n.m., caloric, calotte, n.f., calotte, calote (of priests—de prêtre) ; cap (man’s—d'homme) ; (surg.) head-piece ; (anat.) pan (of the brain—dit crâne) ; (arch.) calotte ; box on the ears. La — rouge d’un cardinal; the red calotte of a cardinal. Donner des —s à ; to box any one’s ears, calotter. v.a., to box the ears of. calottier, n.m., calotte-maker; cap-maker, caloyer. n.m., caloyer, Greek monk of the order of Saint Basil.

caique, n.m., counter-drawing ; imitation copy.

calquer, v.a., to counter-draw, to trace ; to copy, to imitate closely. — àla pointe ; to trace with a point. — àla vitre ; to counter-draw on glass.

calquoir n.m., tracing-point, calumet, n.m., pipe, calumet. calUS (-luss), n.m., callus; callousness; calosity; (med.) callus.

calvaire, n.m., mount Calvary; calvary; large crucifix placed on a mound on a road, calvanier, n.m., (agri.) day-labourer, calville, n.m., calville (apple—pomme). calvinien. -ne, (i-in, i-è-n), adj., pertaining to Calvin, Calvinistic. calvinisme, n.m., Calvinism.

Calviniste, n.m., Calvinist, calviniste, adj., Calvinistic. calvitie (-sî), n.f, baldness, camaïeu, n.m., cameo; (paint.) camaieu ; cameo brooch ; monotonous play.

"camail, n.m. (—s), hood, capuchin, cardinal (garment—vêtement) ; bishop’s purple ornament worn over the rochet.

camaldule. n.m., monk of the Order of Saint Benedict founded at Camaldoli.in Tuscany, by Saint Romuald.

camarade, n.m.f., comrade, fellow, mate ; female companion ; playmate, play-fellow; fellow-labourer; fellow-servant. —de collège; college companion. —declasse; school-fellow. — de lit; bed-fellow. — de voyage; fellow-traveller. — de malheur ; fellow-sufferer. — de chambre; chum.

camaraderie, n.f., companionship, intimacy ; coterie.

camard, -e, adj., flat-nosed ; flat, camard, n.m., -e, n.f., flat-nosed person. La —e (pop.) ; death.

"camarilla, n.f., camarilla, a coterie influential at a court.

camarine, n.f., (bot.) crow-berry, cambiste, n.m., cambist, cambouis, n.m., coom, cart-grease, cambre, n.j., cambering, cambré, -e, part., bent, cambering, having a fall (in the back—chute du dos). Pont de navire — ; cambering deck.

cambrer, v.a., to bend. — la forme d’un soulier ; to give the bend to a last.

se cambrer, v.r., to camber ; to take a sweep. *cambrillon, n.m., stiffener (of a shoe—dt

soulier).

cambrure, n./., bend, flexure, incurvation, cambuse, n.f., (nav. ) store-room, cambusier, n.m., (nav.) steward's mate, came, n.f., (conch.) chama; heart-cockle; (tech.) peg-cam ; cog. V. chame. camée, n.m., a cameo, camélée, n.f, (bot.) widow-wail, caméléon, n.m., chameleon ; (astron.) chameleon.

caméléopard, n.m., cameleopard. camélia, n.m., (bot.) camélia, cameline, n.f., (bot.)camelina, gold of pleasure.

camelot (-16), n.m., camlet, camelote (-lott), n.f., worthless merchandise. trash, stuff ; bosh, camelotine, n.f., a sort of camlet, camérier, n.m., chamberlain (of the pope or of a cardinal—du pape, d’un cardinal).

camériste, n.f., maid of honour (in Spain —en Espagne).

camerlingat, n.m., camerlingate (at Rome —à Rome).

camerlingue, n.m., camerlingo (officer of the Roman court—officier de la cour de Rome).

camion, n.m., minikin-pin; little cait; truck.

camionnage, n.m., carting (in a dray—sur

un camion).

camionneur, n.m., dray-man. camisade. n.f., (milit.) an attack at night, camisade.

camisard, n.m., Camisard(French Calvinist of the Cevennes in the reign of Louis XIV.— calviniste des Cévennes sous Louis XIV).

camisole, n.f., short night-dress. — de force ; strait waistcoat.

"camomille, n.f., camomile, camouflet, n.m.. smoke of burning paper blown into any one’s face ; affront ; rap over the knuckles.

camp (kän), n.m., camp; combat. Lever le — ; to break up the camp. Prendre le —; to pack off. Aide de — ; aide-de-camp, "campagnard, -e, adj., rustic, of the country, "campagnard, n.m., -e. n.f., countryman; clown. C’est une —e ; she is a hoiden. "campagne, n.f.. country fields; seat, estate, country-house; field, campaign ; (nav.) voyage, cruise. Gens de la — ; peasantry. Comédiens de — ; strolling players. En plaine — ; in the open fields. Rattrela — ; to scour tliecountry ; to wander; to be delirious; (fig.) to blunder, to bungle. Les armées sont en — ; the armies have taken the field. Pièces de — ; field pieces. Faire une —; to make a campaign. Ouvrir la — ; to open the campaign. Cet officier a fait vingt—; that officer has served twenty campaigns. Mettre ses amis en —; to set one’s friends to work. — de croisière ; cruising voyage. Être à la — ; to be in the country. Être en — ; to be out (not at home—dehors). "campagnol, n.m., field-mouse, campane. n.f., (arch.) bell; (sculp.) ornament with fringe and tassels.

campanelle or campanette, n.f., bellflower, Canterbury-bell.

campanile, n.m., (arch.) campanile. Ocampanini, n.m., Carrara marble.

campanule, n.f., campanula, bell-flower. — gantelée ; throat-wort. — raiponce ; rampion bell-flower. — à feuilles rondes ; hare-bell.

campanulé. -e, adj., campanulate. bell-sh aped.

Campé, -e, part., encamped.

vilain — ,• an

person

sconce.

skin (for

Tracer

—à

mière, la culasse.

Campeche, n.m., (bot.) campeachy wood, logwood, blood-wood.

campement (känp-män), n.m., (milit.) encampment, encamping ; camp detachment. Matériel de — ; camping apparatus. Effets de

—    ; camping baggage.

camper, v.n., to encamp, to pitch tents. Faire — son armée ; to encamp one’s arinv.

^myer, v.a., to encamp. —là quelqu’un; to leave one in the lurch.

se camper, v.r., to set, to clap one’s self down. Il se campa dans un fauteuil; he sat himself down in an arm-chair.

Ocamphorata, nf. V. camphrée, camphre, n.m., camphor, camphré, -e, adj., camphorate, camphorated.

camphrée, n.f., camphorosina. camphrier, n.m., (bot.) camphor-tree, campine, n.m., fine fat pullet.

Campos, n.m., play-day, holiday, relaxation. Les écoliers demandent — ; the boys ask for a holiday. Prendre — ; to take a holiday. Camus,-e, adj., flat-nosed ; disappointed. Un ugly flat-nosed fellow.

"canaille, n.f., rabble, riff-raff, mob; scum ; scoundrel; noisy children, brats. Hors d’ici,

—    ! begone, you scoundrel ! Vile — ; miserable scum. Ces —s de domestiques; these rascally servants !

canal, n.m., canal, pipe; conduit, duct; drain ; tube ; spout ; watercourse (of water-mills —de moulins à eau); channel, bed, strait; (arch.) fluting, means. Creuser un — ; to dig a canal. Ce pays est tout coupé de canaux ; that country is quite intersected with canals. — latéral, — de dérivation ; lateral drain. — de cheminée; chimney-flue. — d'irrigation ; trench for irrigation. —thoracique ; thoracic duct. — de larmier; (arch.) channel of a coping, liest le — de toutes les grâces ; all favours come through his channel.

canaliculé, -e, adj. (bot.)channelled,fur

rowed.

canalisation, n.f., establishment of canals, communication by canals.

canaliser, v.à., to establish canals, to intersect with canals.

canamelle, n.f.. (bot.) sugar-cane; reed, canapé, n.m., sofa, couch.

Gcanapsa, n.m., artisan’s knapsack ; who carries a knapsack.

canard, n.m., drake, duck; hoax; water-spaniel. — privé; tame duck. — ordinaire ; mallard. Donner des—s à,-to hoax.

canard, -e, adj., for ducks. Bâtiment — ; vessel that pitches. Chien — ; water-spaniel for duck-shooting, canardeau, n.m., young duck, canarder, v.a., to shoot at one from a sheltered position.

canarder, v.n., (nav.) to pitch (of a ship— d’un vaisseau) ; (mus.) to imitate the cry of the duck.

Gcanardier, n.m.. wild-duck shooter.

canardière. n.f., place for catching wild-ducks; loop-hole (to shoot through—pour tirer) ; duck-gun ; duck-yard, canari, n.m., canary, canary-bird, cancan, n.m., tittle-tattle; scandal; talebearing ; noise ; indecent dance. Faire des to tittle-tattle, to invent scandalous stories.

cancaner, v.n., to tattle, to invent scandalous stories ; to dance the cancan.

cancani-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., lover of tittle-tattle.

G cancel, n.m., chancel ; place where the great seal was kept.

canceller, v.a., (l.u.) to cancel, cancer (-sôr), (med., astron.) cancer.

cancéreu-x, -se, adj., (med.) cancerous, cancre, n.m., crab, crab-fish ; miser ; dunce (at schools—dans les pensions, ijc). Un vilain — ; a miserly hunks, cancrelat, n.m., cockroach, candélabre, n.m., candelabrum, candeur, n.f., openness of heart, frankness, candour.

Candi, n.m., sugar-candy, candy, candi, -e, adj., candied, candidat, n.m., candidate, candidature, n.f., candidateship. candide, adj., fair, open, frank, candid, candidement (-man), adv., openly, frankly, candidly.

se candir, v.r., to candy. Faire —; to candy, cane, n.f., the female duck, canéficler, n.m., cassia. V. casse, canepetière, n.f., (orni.) lesser bustard, canéphore, n.f., (antiq.) canaphore. canepin (ka-n-pin), n.m., lamb’s women’s gloves—pour gants de femme). canescent. -e, adj., (bot.) canescent. caneton (ka-n-ton), n.m., young duck, duck-ling.

canette, n.f., small duck, young duck; (her.) duck without legs ; a measure for beer.

canevas (ka-n-vâ), n.m.,canvas; sail-cloth; sketch, rough draught; (mus.)canvass. son — ; to prepare one’s ground-work. Faire un — sur un air ; to make the canvass of an air.

canezou, n.m., woman’s jacket. Gcangrène, n.f. V. gangrène, cangue, n.f., a kind of pillory used in China, caniche, n.m., poodle-dog, water-spaniel, caniculaire, adj., canicular. Les jours —s ; the dog-days.

canicuie, n.f., dog-days ; (astron.) canicule, dog-star.

canif, n.m., penknife.

canin, -e, adj., pertaining to dogs, canine. Les dents —es sont à côté des incisives; the canine teeth are close to the incisors, caniveau, n.m., (arch.) kennel-stone, cannage, n.m., (l.u.) a measuring by the cane.

cannaie, n.f., cane-brake, cane-field. canne, n.f., walking-stick; long measure; cane, reed ; glassblower’s pipe. —à sucre ; sugarcane. — à epée ; sword-stick. — à vent ; air-gun.

canneberge (-bèrj), n.f, cranberry, moor-berry.

cànnelas (-lâ), n.m., cinnamon, candied cinnamon.

canneler, v.a., to flute, to channel, cannelle, n.f., cinnamon bark. — blanche ; canella.

cannelle or cannette, n.f., spigot ; tap, cock,

cannelier, n.m., cinnamon-tree, cannelon (ka-n-lon), n.m., channelled mould for ices.

cannelure, n.f., channelling, fluting. côtes ; fluting with intervals. — avec rudentures ; fluting enriched with cables. — A vive arête; fluting without intervals. —s plates ; square fluting.

cannequin, n.m., sort of cotton stuff, "cannetllle, n.f., wire-ribbon, cannibale (can-ni-bal), n.m., man-eater, cannibal.

cannibalisme, n.m., cannibalism ; ferocity, canoni n.m., cannon, gun ; barrel (of a gun, of a quill—d’un fusil, d'une plume); (ecc.)canon law, rule ; catalogue of saints ; (mus.) canon ; (print.) canon ; (man.) canon-bit ; leg (of trousers—de pantalon) ; pipe. L’âme d’un — ; the chamber of a cannon. La lu le recul, d’un — ; the touch-hole, the breech, the recoil, of a cannon. L'affût d’un —; a gun-car-

not proportioned to the thickness of the — renforcé, cannon whose breech is thicker than its bore. Amarrer un homme sur — ; to tie a man to a gun (a punishment— punition). — d’un soufflet; pipe of a pair of bellows. — de gouttière ; spout of a gutter. Les —s d'un concile ; the canons of a council. Éx.ole de school of canon law. — des Écritures ;

eanonioalness.

canonical.

heavy artil-

or

cantilène, n.f., (mus.) cantilena, cantine, nf., bottle-case ; (milit.) canteen, cantini-er, n.m., -ère, n.f,, sutler, canteen-woman.

cantique, n.m., song, canticle, canton, n.m., (of a country—district d'un pays) canton ; (her.) canton.

cantonade, n.f., (theat.) wing. Parler à la — / to speak to a person who is at the wing, behind the scenes, cantonal, -e, adj., cantonal, cantonné, -e,adj., (arch., her., milit.) toned.

cantonnement (to-n-män), n.m., (milit.), cantonment.

cantonner, v.a., (milit.) to canton. se cantonner, v.r., to canton, to fortify one’s

riage. Enclouer un—; to spike a cannon. Une piècede— ; a piece of ordnance. Gros — ; (print.) canon. Petit—; (piint.) two-line English. — de dix livres ; ten-pounder. Un coup de — ; a cannon-shot. De la. poudre à — ; gunpowder. Être à portée de — ; to be within cannön-shot. Être hors de portée de —; to be beyond the range of cannon. — de retraite ; (milit.) gun-tire ; (nav.) stern-chase. —démarré; cannon drawn in to be charged. — moindre ; cannon whose bore is metal.

un droit

the sacred canon. Le — de la messe ; the canon of the mass. — enluminé; illuminated canon, canonial, -e, adj., canonical, canonical n.m., canonry, canonship, prebend.

canonicité, n.f., canonique, adj., canoniquement (-màn), adv.. canonically, canonisation, n.f., canonization, canoniser, v.a., to canonize, canoniste, n.m., canonist, canonnade, n.f., cannonading, cannonade, canonnage, n.m., gunnery, canonner, v.a., to attack with lery, to cannonade. se canonner, v.r., to cannonade, canonnier, n.m., gunner, canonnière, n.f., adj., © loop-hole (in a wall, to shoot through—embrasure dans un mur); tent; tilt; drain-hole; pop-gun. chaloupe — (nav.); gun-boat.

canot, n.m., ship’s-boat, cutter, yawl. —de sauvetage ; life-boat,.

canotier, n.m., rower; boat-keeper; bargeman.

cantabile (-lé), n.m., (mus.) cantabile, cantal, n.m., cantal (sort of cheese—;fromage).

cantalabre, n.m., door-case, casing, cantaloup, n.m., cantaloup (melon), cantate, n.f., (mus.) cantata.

*can ta tille, n.f., cantatilla. cantatrice, n.f., eminent female professional singer.

cantharide, n.f., (ent.) cantharis, Spanish fly ; (pharm.) (pl.) cantharides.

canthus, n.m., (anat.) canthus, angle of the eye.

can-

cantonner, v.a., (milit.) to be cantoned, cantonnier, n.m., one employed to keep the roads in a state of repair, road-labourer, cantonnière, n.f., valapce. canule, n.f., clyster-pip* ; faucet, quill.

canzone, n.f., (mus.) canzone, caolin, n.m. V. kaolin, caoutchouc, n.m., caoutchouc, India-rubber ; (bot.) gum-tree.

cap, n.m.,cape, headland, point, promontory, foreland; (nav.) head. Doubler un —; to double a cape. Où est le—I (nav.) how is the head? Avoir le — au large; to stand off. Gouverne où tuas le — / steer as you go ! De pied en — .• from top to toe. capable, adj., able, fit, capable. Seriez-vous

—    d’une telle action ! would you be capable of such an action ? Il est — de vous desservir ; he is capable of doing you an ill office. Il est — de tout ; he is capable of any thing. C’est un homme —; he is a clever man. Avoir L'air

—    ; to wear a conceited air. Faire le — ; to play the man of capacity.

capablement, adv., (l.u.) learnedly, skilfully.

capacité, n.f., extent, capaciousness; ability, capacity. Manquer de —; to want capacity. Juger de la — d'un homme par ses ouvrages; to judge of a man’s capacity by his works.

caparaçon, n.m., caparison, caparaçonner, v.a., to caparison (a horse

—un cheval).

cape, n.f., cloak with a hood; riding-hood; cape ; (nav.) try-sail. Rire sous — ; to laugh in one’s sleeve. N'avoir que la — et l’épée ; to have nothing but one’s nobility. Être à la — ; (nav.) to try. A la —! hull to! capéer, v.n., (nav.) to tie. capelan, n.m., poor beggarly priest ; (ich.) capelan.

capelet, n.m., (vet.) capped hock. Ocapeline, n.f., woman’s broad-brimmed hat. capendu, n.m., capender (apple—pomme). caperon. V. capron, capharnaiim. n.m. (—s), (fig. fam.) a place in which things are in confusion and disorder, capillaire (-pil-lèr). adj., capillary, capillaire, n.m., (anat.) capillary; (bot.) maiden’s-hair ; Venus’s-hair. Sirop de — ,-capillaire.

capillarité, nf, (phys.) capillarity, capillary attraction or repulsion.

capilotade, n.f., hash, ragout made of hashed meat; thrashing, drubbing ; slandering. Mettre quelqu’un en — ; to thrash anyone soundly ; to slander anyone unsparingly.

capitaine, n.m., captain. —d’infanterie; captain of foot. — de cavalerie; captain of horse. —de vaisseau; post-captain. —au long cours; captain of a trading vessel going to foreign parts. —de pavilion; (lag-captain. — d’armes ; master-at-arms, capitainerie, n.f., captaincy, capital, -e, adj., capital, main, chief, leading. Les sept péchés capitaux ; the seven capital sins. Peine —e ; capital punishment.

capital, n.m., capital ; principal ; stock. Mettre un — à fonds perdu ; to sink a capital. Rembourser le —; to reimburse the principal.

capitale, n.f., capital, chief city; capital letter.

capitalisation. n.f., capitalizing of money, capitaliser, v.a. and n., to capitalize money, capitaliste, n.m., capitalist, moneyed man. capitan, n.m., braggadocio, swaggerer, hector.

capitane, n.f., (nav.) admiral’s galley, capitan-pacha, n.m. (—s —s), Turkish admiral.

capitation, n.f., capitation-tax, poll-tax. capiteu-X, -SO, adj., heady. Bière—se; strong beer.

with conscience.

to look foolish ; to be balked. Faire — ; (nav.) to capsize, to upset.

capote, nf, large cloak with a hood; soldier’s great-coat ; capuchin, hood, mantle.

capraire, n.f., (bot.) goat-weed, capraria. ©capre, n.m., corsair; a sailor on board a corsair.

câpre, nf., (bot.) caper, capricant, adj., (med.) hard, unequal (of the pulse—du pouls).

caprice, n.m., caprice, whim, humour, freak ; fit, flight, sally ; (mus.) caprice. Les —s de la mode ; the caprice of fashion. Les —s de la fortune; the fickleness of fortune.

capricieusement (-man), adv., capriciously, fantastically, whimsically.

capricieu-x. -se, adj., capricious, freakish, capricorne, n.m., (astron.) Capricorn ; (ent.) capricorn-beetle.

câprier, n.m., (bot.) caper-bush, caprification, n.f.. caprification, caprifiguier (-ghié), n.m., wild fig-tree, capripède. n.m., one who lias feet like those of a goat ; satyr.

capron or caperon, n.m., the hautboy-strawberry.

caprońier, n.m., the hautboy-strawberry plant.

capselle, n.f., (bot.) cassweed; shepherd’s pouch.

capsulaire, adj., (bot.) capsular; (anat.) capsular.

capsule, n.f., (bot.) capsule, pod; (anat.) capsula ; cap (of fire-arms—pour armes à feu). ©captai, n.m., chief.

captateur. n.m.. (jur.) inveigler; one who undue influence.

ous.

llache-

caquète, nf, carp-tub. caqueter (kak-té), v.n., to cackle, to chatter, to babble.

caqueterie (kak-trî), nf., babbling, prattling.

caqueteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., prattler, tattler, idle prater, talkative gossip, caqueur, n.m., herring-curer. car, conj., for, because, as. carabé, n.m., yellow, amber, carabin, n.m., ©skirmisher; one who tries his chance at a game ; saw-bones (medical student—étudiant en médecine).

carabinade, n.f., (l.u.) a medical student’s trick.

carabine, n.f., carabine, carbine, rifle, carabiné, -e, adj., (nav.) stiff (of the wind —du vent).

©carabiner, v.n., to skirmish, carabiner, v.a., to rifle a gun-barrel, carabinier, n.m., carabineer.

©caraco, n.m., woman’s dress, caracole, nf., (man.) caracole, caracoler, v.n., to caraeole. caracouler, v.n., to coo. V. roucouler.

cap

86

car

capitole, n.m., Capitol (of Rome, of the United States—de Rome, des Etats-unis). capitolin, adj., capitoline, capiton, n.m., (com.) cappadine. capitonner, v.a., to pad (arm-chairs, carriages, ko.—fauteuils, voitures, §c.). ©capitoul, n.m., capitoul (alderman, town-councillor at Toulouse).

Gcapitoulat, n.m., capitoulship. capitulaire, adj., capitulary, capitulaire, n.m., capitular, capitulary, capitulairement (lèr-mân), adv., capitu-larly.

capitulant, adj., capitulary, capitulant, n.m., capitular, capitulary, capitulation, nf., capitulation; accommodation. On en vint a bout par —; matters were managed by an accommodation. — de conscience; a compromise capitule, n.m., capitule (part of the Liturgy —partie de la Liturgie).

capituler, v.n., to surrender by treaty to an enemy ; to compound, to capitulate. — avec sa conscience ; to compound with one’s conscience, caplan, (ich.). V. capelan. capon, n.m., mean fellow, sneak; cheat, coward; (nav.) oat-tackle. Poulie de — ; catblock.

caponner, v.n., to trick, to cheat; tobe cowardly, to hang back.

caponner, v.a., (nav.) to cat (the anchor— l'ancre).

caponnière, n.f., (fort.) covered lodgment, caporal, n.m., corporal, capot, n.m., (nav.) hood (of ladders— d’échelles).

capot, adj., capot (at cards—au piquet)-, silly. Faire —; to capot, to win all the tricks. Être

uses

captation, n.f., inveigling, captation, captatoire, adj., which inveigles, capter, v.a., to court, to coax. — la bienveillance de quelqu’un ; to curry the favour of any i one. — les suffrages; to bribe, to curry, suffrages.

captieusement (-sieûz-mân), adv., captiously, insidiously, cunningly, deceitfully, captieu-x,-sê, (-cieu-), aaj., captious, insidi-

capti-f, -ve, adj., captive, capti-f, n.m., -ve, captive, captiver, v.a., to captivate, to enslave; to bring under. — l’attention ; to captivate attention. La beauté qui le captive; the beauty that enslaves him. — la bienveillance ; to win one's favour.

se captiver, v.r., (l.u.) to brook restraint.

captivité, n.f., captivity, bondage. T ter de — ; to ransom from captivity, capture, n.f., capture, capturer, v.a., to capture; to apprehend, to arrest.

capuce. n.f.,or capuchon, n.m., hood,cowl (of a monk’s cloak—de l’habillement des moines); (bot.) cowl, hood, capuchonné, -e, adj., hooded, capuchonner, v.n., (man.) to arch a horse’s neck.

capucin, n.m., -e, n.f., capuchin friar, capuchin nun.

capucinade, n.f., stupid sermon, capucine, n.f., (bot.) nasturtium; (nav.) standard ; band (of a soldier’s musket—du fusil de munition).

capucinière, n.f., (b.s.) capuchin friary, capulet, n.m., a hood worn by women in the Pyrenees.

caput-mortuum, n.m., (chem.) caput-mor-tuum ; worthless remains.

Caquage, n.m., dressing and curing of herrings ; barrelling (of powder—de poudre à tirer).

caque, nf., keg, barrel. La — sent toujours le hareng ; what is bred in the bone will never come out of the flesh.

caquer, v.a., to cure (herrings—harengs) ; to barrel (herrings, gunpowder—harengs, poudre d tirer).

caquet, n.m., cackle (of geese, Ac.—d’oies, S(C.); tittle-tattle, idle talk. Avoir bien du—; to be a chatter-box. llabatlre, rabaisser, le — à quelqu’un; to snub one’s pride. — bon bee ; dame prattler.

caquetage (kak-taj), n.m., tattling, cackling.

caractère, n.m., character, letter, type, print ; hand-writing ; stamp, badge, mark, dignity, temper, humour, spirit, expression ; digit ; charm, spell. — lisible; legible print. Beaux

carène, »,

(bot. ) keel. I

"carillonneur, n.m., chimer.

Ocaristade, n.f., alms, charity.

carlin, n.m., carlin (Italian silver coin— monnaie d’argent italienne) ; pug-dog. carline, n.f., (bot.) carline-thistle.

—* ; fine type. Le — d’un auteur ; the stamp of an author. Un homme d’un bon — ; a. good natured man. Ne pas démentir son—; not to belie one’s character. Il est sorti de son — ; he lost his temper. Avoir, montrer, du — ; to have, to show, spirit. C’est un homme à — ; he is a spirited man.

caractériser, v.a., to characterize, caractéristique, adj., characteristic, caractéristique, n.f, (gram., math.) characteristic ; (logarithms) index.

carafe, n.f., decanter, flagon, water-bottle, carafe.

carafon, n.m., cooler; small decanter (quarter of a bottle—quart de bouteille). *caragne, n.f., aromatic resin, caranna. caraite, n.m,, caraite (sectary among the Jews—sectaire juif).

carambolage, n.m., (billiards) cannon, caramboler,    (billiards) to cannon,

caramel, n.m., burnt sugar, caramel, carapace, n.f., turtle-shell, carapace, carapat, n.m., oil of palma Christi, caraque, n.f., carack (Portuguese Indiaman —navire portugais).

carat, n.m., (gold.) carat; small diamonds sold by weight.

caratch, n.m. (n.p.), tribute paid to the Sultan by Christians.

caravane, n.f, caravan, convoy. Marcher en — ; to walk in a band. Faire ses—s ; to run a career of folly and dissipation, caravanier, n.m., leader of caravan, "caravansérail, n.m., a caravansary, kind of inn in the East.

, caravanséraskier, n.m., keeper of a cara-* vansary.

caravelle,«./., caravel (Portuguese,Turkish ship—navire turc,jportugais). carbatine, n.f., green hide, carbazotique, adj. (ehern.), carbazotlc. carbonarisme, n.m., carbonarism. carbonaro, n.m., carbonaro, carbonate, n.m. (chem.), carbonate.

G car boncie. V. escarboucle ; furoncle ; rubis.

carbone, n.m., (chem.)carbon.

Carboné, -e, adj., carbonated, carboneu-x. -sę, adj., (chem.) carboneous. carbonique, adj., carbonic, carbonisation, n.f., carbonization, carboniser, v.a., to carbonize, carbonnade, n.f., (cook.) carbonade, carbure, n.m., (chem.) carburet, carburé, -e, adj., (chem.) carburetted. carcan, n.m., an iron collar ; carcan (pillory —piloris)-, carcanet (collar of jewels—collier de pierreries).

carcasse, n.f., carcass ; (arch.) shell; body.

carcinomateu-x, -se, adj., (med.) carcinomatous.

carcinome, n.m., (med.) carcinoma, cardage, n.m., act of carding, carding, cardamine, n.f, (bot.) land-cress, lady’s smock.

cardamome, n.m., (bot.) cardamom, cardasse, n.f., (bot.) nopal, carde, n./h chard (stalk in the leaves of some plants—côte des feuilles de certaines plantes) ; card (instrument for combing wool or flax— sorte de peigne pour la laine et le lin) ; carding machine.

cardée, n.f., as much wool as is combed at one time.

carde-poirée, n.f., (bot.) chard of beet, carder, v.a., to card, to comb wool, flax, &c. cardère, n.f., (bot.) teasel, carderie, »/., carding-house ; card-manufactory.

cardetl-r, n.m., -se, n.f., carder, wool-

comber.

cardiaire, adj., (zool.) Ver — ; a parasite living in the heart, (bot.) V. cardère ; chardon à, foulon.

cardialgie, n.f., cardialgy, heartburn, cardialogie, n.f., treatise on the different parts of the heart, cardiaque, n.m., (med.) cardiac, cardiaque, adj., (med., anat.) cardiac, cardier, n.m., card-maker, cardinal, adj., cardinal, chief, cardinal, n.m., cardinal; (orni.) cardinal, cardinalat, ».»t.,the dignity of a cardinal, cardinalship.

cardinale, n.f, (bot.) cardinal flower, cardine, n.f, (ich.) flat-fish, whiff, cardon, n.m., (bot.) eardoon.

cardonnette, n.f. V. chardonnette.

carême, n.m., lent. Faire le — ; to keep lent. Provisions de —; fish and vegetables. Cela vient comme marée en —; that comes in the very nick of time. Face de —; pale-face, wan-face.

careme-prenant, n.m. (—s— s), carnival time ; Shrove Tuesday ; masker ; one dressed like a merry-andrew, carénage, n.m., careening, carence, n.f., (jur.) absence of assets, insolvency. Procès-verbal de —; déclara tien of in-solven

if, (nav.) keel; bottom, careen;

Demi--; (nav.) parliament-heel.

caréné, -e, adj., (bot.) keeled, carinated. caréner. V.a., (nav.) to careen, caressant, -e, adj., caressing; fawning, caresse, n.f., caress, endearment. Faire des —s; to fawn. Il ne faut pas se fier aux —s de la fortune; we must not trust the smiles of fortune.

caressé, -e, part., caressed. Les tableaux de plusieurs peintres flamands sont très —s ; the pictures of several of the Flemish painters have a peculiar richness and mellowness of finish.

caresser, v.a., to caress, to stroke; to fawn upon, to make much of. — l'orgueil de quelqu'un ; to pamper one’s pride. — une chimère; to cherish, to hug, a visionary scheme.

caret, n.m., ropemaker’s reel; (erpetology) tortoise. Fil de — ; rope-yarn, carex (-rèks), ».w.,(bot.) carex. cargaison, »./..lading of a ship,cargo, cargue (karg), n.f., (nav.) brail, carguer (-ghé), v.a., (nav.) to brail, to clue up. — une vmle; to clue up a sail.

cargueur (-gheur), n.m., (nav.) reefer; top-block.

cariatide, n.f., (arch.) caryatide.

Caribou, n.m., (mam.)cariboo, caricature, n.f., caricature, caricaturer, v.a., to caricature, to ridicule, caricaturiste, n.m., caricaturist, carie, n.f, brown rust; tire-blast; (med.) caries.

carier, v.a., to make carious, to rot. se carier, v.r., to grow carious, rotten. Dent cariée; carious tooth.

"carillon, n.m., chime, peal; musical bells, chimes; clutter, racket. A double — ; soundly, heartily. Le — des verres ; the jingling of glasses.

"carillonnement, n.m., chiming, "carillonner, v.n., to chime.

, carnivorous.

V.

low.

uiver. Il a vidé son

; the part of a coat from the waist upwards - d’un soulier ; the square toe of a shoe. Un

carré, n.m., square;

floor

r ;

de

carrick, n.m., box-coat.

carrier, n.m., a quarry-man.

carrière, n.f., race-ground, course, &e. ;

Le bout

©carrousse, n.f., < carouse, to drink hard, carrure, n.f., breadth of the shoulders, cartahu, n.m., (nav.) whip. Poulie de —; single block.

©cartayer, v.n., to avoid the two ruts of a

road (in driving—en conduisant une voiture).

carte, n.f., pasteboard; card; ticket; bill; bill of fare; account. Un jeu de —s ; a pack of cards Les basses —s; the small cards. —* préparées; marked cards. Donner les —s, to deal. Faire des tours de —,• to play tricks with cards. Mettre aux —s ; to pay the card-money. Chateau de —s ; ginger-bread house. Brouiller les —s ; to sow dissension. Voir le dessous des —s; to be in the secret. Avoir — blanche; to have full power. Tirer les —s; to tell fortunes

carouse.

carlingue (-linghe), nf., (nav.) carline, oarling. — de cabestan ; step, carliste, n.mf., Carlist (partisan of Charles), carliste, adj., Carlist. carlovinglen, -ne (-in, -è-n), ,n. and adj.r Carlovingian ; of Charlemagne.

^carmagnole, n.f., carmagnole (jacket — jaquette) ; carmagnole (revolutionary song and dance—chanson et danse révolutionnaires).

carmagnole, n.m., carmagnole (violent Jacobin).

carme, n.m., Carmelite friar. —s déchaussés ; barefooted carmélites. Eau des —s ; Carmelite water.

carme, n.m., (trick-track) two fours, carmeline, n.f., carmeline wool, carmélite, n.f., a carmélite nun. carmin, n.m., carmine, carminati-f, -ve, adj., (med.) carminative, carminati-f, n.m., (med.) carminative, carnage, n.m., carnage, slaughter, carnassi-er, -ère. adj., carnivorous, carnassier, «.in., feline animal ; flesh-eater, carnassière, n.f., game-bag, shooting-bag. carnation, n.f., carnation, natural flesh-colour.

carnaval, n.m., a carnival, carne, n.f., corner, edge (of a table, &e.). carné, -e, adj., of a carnation colour, carnet, n.m., note-book, memorandum-book.

—    d'échéances ; bill-book, carnier, n.m. V. carnassière, carnification, n.f., (med.) carnification.

sc carnifier, v.r., (med.) to carnify. carnivore, adj. carnosité, n.f., carnosity.

"carogne, n.f., (1. ex.) hàg, jade, impudent slut.

Carolus (-lus), n.m., carolus (an old French coin—ancienne monnaie française). caronade, n.f., (artil.) earronade. caroncule, n.f., (anat., bot.) caruncle, carotide, adj., (anat.) carotid, carotide, n.f., (anat.) carotid, carotidien, adj. m., (anat.) carotid. Canal

—    ; carotid canal.

carotique, adj., (med.) comatose, carotte, n.f., carrot. —de tabac; roll of tobacco.

carotter, v.n., to venture but little at play, to play low.

carotti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f. (triv.). carotteur. carotteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., one who plays

caroube or carouge, n.f., (bot. ) carob-bean. caroubier, n.m., oarob-tree, St. John’s bread-tree.

carpe, n.f., (ich.) carp. Saut de —; somerset. Elle fait la —pâmée; she falls into a sham swoon.

carpe, n.m., (anat.) wrist, carpeau, n m., small carp, caught in the Rhone and Saône.

carpien. -ne (-in, è-n), adj., (anat ) carpal. *carpillon, n.m., (ich.) young carp; very small carp.

carquois, n.m., q he has shot all his bolts, carrare, n.m., carrara marble.

Carre, n./.,back and shoulders (of any one— d’un homme); crown (of a hat—de chapeau). La — d’un chapeau; the crown of a hat. La — d’un habit La —

homme d'une bonne —a broad-shouldered man Lame à trois —s; three-edged sword.

landing-place, printing demy (of paper—papier). Un — tulipes; a square bed of tulips. Un — d’eau;

a square sheet of water. — de toilette ; dressing-case.

carré, -e, adj., square, quadratic ; demy (of paper —papier) ; (rhet.) flowing. Période —e (rhet.); flowing period. Partie—e; party of two men and two women, carreau, n.m., (med.) tabes mesenterica. carreau, n.m., square, square tile or brick; small flag-stone ; ground, floor ; pane (of glass —de verre); cushion, hassock; tailor’s goose; diamond (at cards—aux cartes); (gard.) bed, square; (arch.) stretcher; rubber (file—lime) ; square-headed arrow, cross-arrow. Brochet —; very large pike. Tomber sur le —; to fall on the floor. Coucher sur le—; to sleep on the floor Jeter quelqu’un sur le —; to lay one sprawling upon the ground. Rester sur le —; to bekilledon the spot. Étoffes à —x; stuffs with square stripes. C’est un valet de— ; he is a contemptible fellow.

carrefour, n.m., cross-way or street, place where several ways or streets meet. Le3 —s d’une ville ; the public places of a town. — des auteurs; Grub-street.

carrelage, n.m., pavement, paving with tiles, bricks, &c.

carreler, v.a., to pave a floor with square tiles, bricks, stones ; to cobble.

carrelet, n.m., (ich.) flounder; square net ; shoemaker’s awl. carrelette, n.f., flat file, carreleur, n.m., workman that paves floors with tiles ; tramping cobbler, carrelier, n.m., a tile-maker, carrelure, n.f., new-soling of shoes, carrément, adv., squarely. Couper—; to cut square. Tracer un plan — ; to draw a plan square.

carrer, v.a., to square. se carrer, v.r., to strut. — dans son fauteuil; to sit proudly. — ; to double one’s stake (at bouillotte—a card game).

career, race; course; scope; quarry. de la —; the goal. Parcourir la —; to run round, to run over the course. Donner — à son ' esprit ; to give one’s wit ample scope. Se donner — ; to indulge one’s fancy, &c. La — des armes; the career of arms. — de marbre ; marble quarry.

carriole, n.f., covered cart, jaunting car. carrossable, adj., (of roads—des routes); practicable for carriages. Route —; carriage road.

carrosse, n.m., four-wheeled carriage, coach. — de remise ; livery-coach. —de louage; hackney-coach. Mener un — ; to drive a carriage. Aller en — ; to ride in a coach, carrossée, n.f., a coachful. carrossier, n.m., coachmaker; coach-horse, carrousel, n m., tournament, carousal.

Faire — ; to

vellum-lace, cartomancie, n.f., cartomancy, cartomancien, n.m., -ne, n.f., one who attempts to tell the fortunes of people by means Of combinations of cards.

carton, n.m., pasteboard; (paint.) cartoon; band-box ; case ;

en pareil —/ in such a case, in a similar case. C’est le — de parler ; it is the time for speaking. Faire grand —de quelqu’un; to have a great Faire peu de — ; to make

On lui a

mean

case

— de*

(conch.)

a piece

-e, adj., brittle, apt to break, cassation, n.f., cassation, annulment, repeal, quashing. Se pourvoir en — ; to sue for a writ of error. Cour de—/ the highest court;

of appeal in Prance, cassave, n.f., cassava, casse, n.f., (bot.) cassia; (print.) case; (com.) breakage; (milit.) cashiering. — aro-Cet officier mérite

to reverse a

casser, v.n., to break, casserole, n.f., saucepan, casse-tête. n.m. (—), tomahawk ; puzzle-brain; heady wine ; din. Quel — .' what a din ! cassetin, n.m., (print.) box. cassette, n.f., casket; cash-box. La — du roi; the King’s privy purse, casseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., one who breaks

with the cards. — de géographie ; map, chart. Faire la — d'un pays; to map a country. — topographique; topographical chart. —marine; sea-chart. Perdre la — ; to lose one’s wits. Diner àla — ; to dine by the bill of fare.

cartel, n.m., challenge, cartel; dial-case, clock ; (rnilit., nav.) cartel, carterie, n.f., card-making, card-factory, carteron, n.m. V. quarteron, cartésianisme, n.m .Cartesianphilosophy, cartésien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., Cartesian, carthaginois, -e, n. and adj., Carthaginian, carthame, n.m., (bot.) earthamus.

Cartier, n.m., playing-card maker, cartilage, n.m , (anat.) cartilage, gristle, cartilagineu-x, -se, adj., cartilaginous, gristly.

cartisane, n.f., thread (for lace—à dentelle). Dentelle à

hat-box; bonnet-box; (print.) four-page cancel. — lissé; glazed pasteboard. Les —s de Raphaël; the cartoons of Baphael. — de dessins ; portfolio of drawings, cartonnage, n.m., (book-bind.) boarding, cartonné, -e, adj., (book-bind.) in boards, cartonner, v.a., to board a book, to put a book in boards.

cartonnerie, n.f., pasteboard manufactory, cartonneu-r, n.m., -se, n./„ binder who boards books.

cartonnier. n.m., pasteboard-maker, seller, carton-pierre, n.m., (n.p.), statuary pasteboard.

cartouche, n.m.,(arch.) car touch, m od i 11 i on. cartouche, n.f., cartouch (of cannon —pour canon) ; cartridge (of fire-arms—pour fusils, qc.) ; ©furlough, discharge, cartouchier, n.m., (nav.) cartridge-box. cartouchière, n.f., cartridge-box. cartulaire, n.m., cartulary, carus. n.m., (med.) deep coma, carvi. n.m., (bot.) caraway; caraway-seed, caryatide. V. cariatide, caryophyllée. adj.,f„ (bot.) caryophylleous. caryophyllées, n.f. pi., caryophyllæ. caryophylloïde. n.f., caryophilloid. cas, n.m., case, event, esteem, value; (jur., math., gram., med.) case. Un — pendable; a hanging matter. Un — imprévu ; an unforeseen case. Au —, en — que cela soit; in case that should turn out. Auquel —; in which case. Le — échéant, should such be the case. En tel esteem for anyone, light of, to slight. En tout — ; at all events, however. En — de besoin; in case of need, ©cas, -se, adj.,cracked,broken (of the voice— de la voix). Voix —se; hoarse voice.

casani-er, -ère, n. and adj., domestic person ; domestic, retired, fond of remaining at home.

casaque, n.f., great coat, cassock. Tourner —, to change sides.

casaquin. n.m., short gown. donné sur le — ; they have trimmed his jacket tor him.

cascade, n.f., cascade, water-fall. Un distours plein de —s ; an unconnected discourse, cascarille, n.f., casearilla. cascatelle, nf, cascade (of Tivoli), case, n.f., division; dwelling-place, house, hut ; box (for animals—pour les animaux) ;

pigeon-hole ; point (backgammon— trictrac) ; (nav.) berth. Le patron de la — (triv.); master of the house.

casé, -e, part., placed. Le voilà — ; he is settled.

caséeu-x, -se, adj., caseous, casemate, (kaz-inat), n.f., (fort.) casemate, casematé, -e, adj., furnished with a mate.

caser, v.n., (backgammon—trictrac) to make a point.

caser, v.a., to place, to find a place, situation.

se caser, v.r., to take up one’s abode, one’s quarters, to get settled, caserne, n.f., barracks, casernement, n.m., lodging troops in barracks.

caserner, v.a., to put in barracks. troupes ; to lodge soldiers in barracks, caserner, v.n., to be in barracks, easier, n.m., set of pigeon holes of a bureau. *casilleux, adj., m., (of glass—du verre) brittle.

Casimir, n.m., kerseymere cloth, casino, n.m., casino, club, casoar, n.m., (orni.) cassowary, casque, n.m., helmet, casque, head-piece; (bot.) hood; (her.) helmet, casque; helmet-shell.

casquette, n.f., cap (of a man or boy). Ocassade, n.f., sham, flam ; lie, fib, cheat, cassage, n.m , the act of breaking.

*cassa ule, n.f., the breaking up (of of ground—d'un terrain). cassant.

viatique ; bastard cinnamon. la — ; that officer deserves to be broken. Haut de—/(print.) upper-case. Basde — /(print.) lower-case. Apprendre la —/ to learn the boxes.

casseau, n.m., (print.) half-case.

casse-cou, n.m. (—,or--s). break-neck;

(man.) rough-rider.

casse-lunette, n.m. (—, or--s), (bot.) eye-

breaker.

casse-motte, n.m. (—, or--s), (agri.)

clod-breaker.

casse-noisette, n.m. (—, or--s), nut

crackers.

casse-noix, n.m. (—), nut-crackers ; (orni.) nut-hatch.

casser, V.a., to break ; to crack ; to cashier ; to waste ; to wear out ; to annul ; to rescind; to shiver (a mast—un nuit). Qui casse les verres les paie; he that breaks the glasses must pay the damage. — un jugement ; judgment. Cassé de vieillesse; worn out with old age. Voix cassée; broken voice. se casser, v.r., to break; to break down ; to wear out ; to snap. Se — la tête ; to break one’s head; to puzzle one’s brains. Se — lecou; to break one’s neck. Se — la jambe; to break one’s leg.

cas

eau

many things through awkwardness. C’est un grand — de raquettes ; he is a stout fellow. Un

—    d’assiettes ; a quarrelsome fellow, cassier, n.m., cassia-tree, cassine, n.f., little country-box; (milit.)

small, isolated house, in the country, that can be occupied and defended as a post. Cassiopée, n.f., (astron.)Cassiopeia. cassis (kâ-sis), n.m., black currant; black currant-tree ; black-currant ratafia (liquor).

cassolette, n.f., perfuming pan ; pleasant, fragrant smell ; (b.s.) stench, odour. Quelle

—    ! what a perfume !

casson n.m., pieces of broken plate-glass; lump sugar in masses, cassonade, n.f., moist sugar, cassure, n.f., broken place ; break ;

break

ing.

"castagnette, n.f., castanet. caste, n.f., caste.

©castel, n.m., castle.

"castillan, -e, n. and ad]

©"Castille, n.f.,altercation,contention, strife, castine, n.f., (metal.) flux, castor, n.m., (mam.) castor, beaver ; beaver

., Castilian.

hat.

castoróum (-om), n.m., (phar.) castoreum castorine. n.f., castorine. castramétation, n.f, castramétation, castrat, n.m., castrato. castration, n.f., castration, casualité, n.f., (l.u.) casualty, casualness, fortuitousness.

casuel, -le, adj., casual ; precarious, casuel, n.m., perquisites. Le — d'une cure ; surplice fees.

casuellement (-man), adv., casually, accidentally, by chance, casüiste, n.m., casuist, catachrèse (-krôz),n/., (rhet.) catachresis. cataclysme, n.m., cataclysm, deluge,overflowing, great inundation, catacois. V. cacatois, catacombes, n.f. pi., catacombs, catacoustique, n.f., cataeoustics. catadioptrique, n.f., catadioptrics. catadioptrique. adj., catadioptrical. ©catadoupe, or catadupe, n.f., catadupa, cataract, waterfall, catafalque, n.m., catafalco.

Cataire, adj., of a cat, cat-like. Frémissement — (med.) ; thrill, purring tremor, of the heart.

Cataire, n.f., (bot.) catmint, catnip. Catalan, -e, n. and adj.. Catalonian.

catalecte, or cataiectique. adj.. (poet.) cataleetie.

catalectes, n.m. pi., (lit.) catalectics. catalepsie, n.f., catalepsy, cataleptique, adj., cataleptic, catalogue, (-log), n.m., list, enumeration, catalogne.

cataloguer (-ghé), v.a., to catalogue, catalpa, n.m., (bot.) catalpa, cataplasme, n.m., cataplasm, poultice, catapuce, n.f., (bot.) caper-spurge, catapulte, n.f, (antiq.) catapult, catcracte, «./..cataract; (religious style —écriture sainte) windows of heaven ; (med.) cataract.

cataracté, -e, adj., (med.) afflicted with a cataract.

se cataracter, v.r., to have an incipient cataract.

catarrhal, -e, adj., (med.) catarrhal, catarrhe, n.m., catarrh, a cold, catarrheu-x. -se, adj., (med.) liable to catarrh, catarrhous. catastrophe, n.f., catastrophe.

catéchiser, v.a., to catechise ; to reason '    ‘    his cue.

catéchisme, n.m., catechism. Faire le — quelqu’un ; to give one his cue. catéchiste, n.m., catechist, catéchuménat (-ku-), n.m., the state of a catechumen.

catéchumène (-ku-), n.m.f., catechumen, catégorie, «./., category, predicament, catégorique, ad}., categorical, proper, explicit.

catégoriquement (-rik-män), adv., categorically. to the purpose.

Gcaterve, n.f., troop, band, cathartine, n.f., cathartine. cathartique, n.m. and adj., cathartic, purgative.

cathédrale, n. and adj. /..cathedral ; cathedral church.

cathédrant, n.m., president (over a thesis —d’une thèse).

cathérétique. adj., (pharm.) caustic, cathéter (-tèr), n.m., (sorg.) catheter, cathétérisme, n.m., (surg.) catheterism. catholicisme, n.m., Catholicism, catholicité, n.f., Catholicism ; Catholic countries.

catholicon, n.m., (phar.) catholicon. catholique, adj.. Catholic, n’est pas — ; that is not orthodox.

catholique, n.m f, Catholic. Un — à gros grains : a lax Catholic, catholiquement (-man), adv., in a catholic

way.

cati, n.m., pressing, gloss, lustre, cati, adj.. pressed. en catimini, adv., slily, stealthily, catin, nf., (l.ex.) harlot, catir, v.a., to give a gloss to. — à chaud ; to hot-press. — à froid ; to cold-press, catissage, n.m., glossing, giving a lustre, catisseur, n.m., presser, catodon. n.m., catodan, a species of whale, catogan, or cadogan, n.m., club of hair, catoptrique. n.f., catoptrics, catoptromancie,n.f., catoptromancy. caucasique. adj., (geog.) Caucasian, cauchemar (kosh-inar), n.m., nightmare. Il donne le — ; he tires one to death.

caucher. n.m., vellum-mould (in gold-beating—ferme de batteur d’or). cauchois, -e, adj., of Caux. caudataire, n.m., the train-bearer to a cardinal.    4

caudé, -e, adj., (her.) having a tai! ; caudated.

©caudebee, n.m., woollen French hat. caudex (kô-dèks), n.m., stem of a tree, caudicule, nf., (bot.) caudicle. eau dines, adjf.pl., caudine. caulicoles, nf.pl.. (arch.) caulicole. caulinaire, adj., (bot.) eauline, cauris, n.m., cowry, causal, -e, adj., causal, causalité, n.f., causality, causant, -e, adj., chatting, talkative, causati-f, -ve. adj., (gram.) causative, causation, n.f., causation, causativemënt, adv., causatively. cause, n.f., cause; grounds, motive; subject. Déterminer, assigner, la — d’un phénomène ; tode-termine. to assign, the cause of a phenomenon. —s éloignées; remote causes. Prendre fait et — pour quelqu’un ; to espouse one’s cause. — appelée, remise ; cause called in court, put off. — embrouillée, douteuse; intricate, doubtful Donner gain de — ; to give it up. Avoir — gagnée ; to carry the cause. Être hors de nothing more to do with a law-suit. Être ron-

one

moral. Cela

cause.

to have

cavalier, n.m., horseman; rider, cavalier; trooper ; gentleman ; (dancing—danse) partner; knight (at chess—aux échecs); (fort.) cavalier; (man.) rider; (mec.) spoil-bank. Servir de — à une dame ; to escort a lady.

cavali-er, -ère, adj., cavalier, f*eê, proud, haughty.

cavalièrement (-màn), adv., cavalierly, bluntly.

cavatine, n.f., (mus.) cavatina, cave, n.f., cellar; boot (of a coach—d’une of bottles, cellaret ; (cards cartes) pool, stock. Bat de — ; twisted taper. Bats de—; excisemen.

cave, adj., hollow. Œil Lune — ; lunar month of 29 days.

caveau, n.m., small cellar ; vault (in a church—dans une église). cavecé, -e, adj., with a black head (of a roan

—aux

C’est

that’s

ne sais ce que nous

qu’on fait de

damné, sans connaissance de — ; to be cast without a hearing, Ses héritiers ou ayants — ; his heirs or assigns. Un avocat sans — ; a briefless barrister. Parler avec connaissance de — ; to speak from a knowledge of the case. Vouz êtes — de mon bonheur ; you are the cause of my happiness. Être la — innocente, involontaire d’un accident ; to be the harmless, involuntary cause of an^acci-dent. Il ne le fera pas, et pour — ; he won’t do it, and for a very good reason. A ces —s ; (jur.) these reasons moving us thereunto. A — de; for the sake of, on account of, because of, for. À — de quoi! why ? wherefore? for what reason ? A

—    que; because.

causer, v.a., to cause, to be the cause of, to occasion, to give.

causer, v.n., to ehat, to talk, to prate. — de choses et d'autres; to talk of one thing and another. — de la pluie et du beau temps; to talk about the weather. — littérature, voyages ; to talk about literature, travels.

causerie (kôz-rî), n.f., prattling, chatting, gossiping.

causette, n.f,, chit-chat, causeu-r, -se, adj., talkative, causeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., talker, tattler, causeuse, n.f., small sofa, causticité, n.f., causticity, caustique, adj., biting, cutting, caustic, caustique, n.m., caustic, caustique, n.f., (geom., phys.) caustic curve.

caustiquement, adv., caustically. Ocautèle, n.f., cunning, craft ; precaution.

cauteleusement (kôt-leûz-mân), adv., craftily, slily.

cauteleu-x, -se (kôt-leû), adj., cunning, crafty.

cautère, n.m., (med.) issue, cautery. Panser un — ; to dress a cautery. Pois à — ; issue peas.

Ocautérétique. V. cathérétique. cautérisation, n.f., cauterization, cautériser, v.a., to cauterize, to sear, to burn.

caution, n.f., surety, security, bail, pledge.

—    légale; common bail. — solvable; special bail. Un homme sujet à—; a man not to be trusted.

cautionné, -e, part., bailed, cautionnement (kô-sio-n-mân), n.m., bailing, bail, giving security ; security.

cautionner, v.a., to bail one, to be bound for one ; to guarantee.

cavage, n.m., charge for storing in a cellar, cellarage.

cavalcade, n.f., ride, cavalcade. Gcavalcadour. n.m., riding-master, equerry, gentleman of the horse, cavale, n.f., mare, cavalerie (ka-val-rî), n.f., cavalry.

voiture) ; case

hollow eye.

horse or mare—d’un cheval rouan). Cheval rouan — de noir; roan horse with a black head.

caveçon, n.m., (man.) cavezon. Il a besoin de — ; he wants a curb, cavée, n.f., (hunt.) hollow way. eaver, v.a., to hollow, to make hollow, to dig under ; to stake (at play—au jeu). — au plus fort; to play deep; to carry things to extremes.

se caver, v.r., to become hollow; (at play— aujeu) to stake, caverne, n.f., cavern ; den. caverneu-x, -se, adj., hollow, sepulchral (of the voice—de la voix)-, (anat.) cavernous, spongy. Voix —se ; hollow voice, cavet, n.m., (arch.) cavetto. caviar, n.m., (cook.) caviar, cavillation (-vil-la-), n.f., sophistry, caviste, n.m., cellarer, cellarist. cavité, n.f., cavity.

ce, cet, to., cette. /.,ces, pi., demonst. adj., this, these; that, those. Ce livre; this or that book. Ce héros; this or that hero. Cet arbre; this or that tree. Cet homme ; this or that man. Cette femme; this or that woman. Ces livres; these or those books. Ce livre-ci; this book. Ce livre-là; that book.

ce, demonst. pron., he, she, it; they. J'aime votre frère, c'est un bon ami ; I love your brot her, he is a good friend. Lisez liacineet Boileau, ce sont de grands poètes; read Racine and Boileau, they are great poets.

ce (for cela), it, that; he, she, they. fait; it is done. C’est fort bien fait; very well done. Vest fait de moi; I am lost. C'en est fait; it is all over. C’est bienfait à lui ; he is very right. Et ce, pour cause; and this for a good reason. Je lui ai dit telle chose, et ce pour le persuader de le faire; I told him such a thing, and it was to persuade him to do it. Qui est-ce ! who is he? Qui était-ce! who was it? Qui sera-ce ! who will it be? Qui est-ce qui arrive là ! who is arriving theie ? Est-ce moi ! is it I? Est-ce lui! is it he? Est-ce nous qu’il menace ! is it to us his threats are directed ? Ustce eux que vous prétendez soumettre! is it to them you pretend to give laws ? Sont-ce les Anglais! is it the English? C'est vous qu’on demande; it is you who are wanted. Ce sont eux que j'ai vus ; it is they I have seen. Sont-ce Idles dames que vous attendiez! are these the ladies you expected? Oui, ce sont elles; yes, they are. C’était eux, ce furent eux, ce sera nous, ce sera vous autres, ce sera eux ; ce serait eux; it was they, &c. Qu’est-ce! what is that? Qu'est-cequejevois là-bas! what do I see yonder? Sont-ce là vos raisons! are those your reasons ? Est-ce là votre carrosse! is that your coach ? Oui, ce Vest; yes, it is. Sont-ce là vos chevaux! are these your horses? Oui, ce les sont; yes, they are. -Quel jour est-ce aujourd'hui! what day is this ? C’eut jeudi ; it is Thursday. Quand sera-ce i when will it be ? Ce sera pour demain ; it will be for to-morrow.

ce qui, que. dont, à, quoi ; that, which, what, of what, to what. Je deviendrons ; I do not know what will become of us. Ce qui se passe; what happens. Cequeje vous dis ; what I tell you. Faites ce dont je vous ai parlé; do what I told you of. Ce qui réussit est toujours approuvé; what meets with success always meets with approbation. Cest ce que je disais; it is what I said. Ce que f ai vu de beau ; the fine things I saw Tout ce a mauvais; all the mischief that is done.

ce qui, or ce que, serve for two verbs, the latter of which, when ce begins the sentence, is governed by ce: if the latter verbis être, followed by que or de, ce must be repeated before it.

Ce que je cfains, c'est d’être surpris ; what I fear is to be surprised. Ce qu’il demande, c’est une pension; what he asks for is a pension. [But ce cannot be repeated when être is followed by an adjective.] Ce qu’on vous a dit esterai; what you have been told is true. Ce qu’on vous a dit, ce sont des contes; what you have been told is a mere story. C’était ungrandcapitaine que César; Caesar was a great captain. C'est une sorte de honte que d’être malheureux; it, is a kind of shame to be unfortunate. Sont-ce les richesses qui vous rendront heureux ? can riches make you happy ? C’est moi qu’on veut perdre; I am the man they wish to ruin. C’est à vous que je parle; it is to you I speak. C’est d'elle que je parle ; it is of her that I speak. C’est laque je les attends ; there I shall have them. C’est un bonheur que d'avoir échappé; it is good luck tohave escaped. C’était à vous de parler; you ought tohave spoken. Si c’était à refaire; if it were to be done again. C’est à qui parlera-, they speak in emulation of one another. C’était à qui s’enfuirait ; they ran away as for a wager. Ce serait pour moi un grand plaisir; it would give me great ple Ce n’est pas qu’il la craigne, mais il aime la

non.

cela, demonstrative pronoun ; vrai ; that is true. Comment

way, ir. is just use mm.

céladon, adj. m., sea-green (colour). Kuban — ; sea-green riband. ' céladon, n.m., sea-green (colour) ; sentimental lover ; beau.

célébrant, n.m., officiating priest at mass. Célébration, n.f, solemn performance, celebration.

célèbre, adj., celebrated, famous.

Célébrer, v.a., to praise, to extol, to sing, to solemnize ; to celebrate, to record, célébrité, n.f., celebrity ; fame ; ©solemnity, celer, or celer, v.a., to conceal, to keep dose or secret, to keep, to secrete. Se faire to send word to a visitor that one is out, although being at home.

céleri (sôl-ri), n.m., celery. Botte de — ; bundle of celery.

Célérité, n.f., celerity, rapidity, dispatch. Céleste, ad/., celestial, heavenly. Bleu — ; sky-blue. La colère — ; the anger of heaven, célestin, n.m., celestin (monk—moine). céliaque, adj., (anat.) coeliac.

Célibat, n.m., celibacy, single life ; single state. Femme, homme, dans le —; single woman, single man. célibataire,

so fine.

cea

91

cen

asure. paix;

not that he fears her, but he loves peace. Ces malheureux ne savent ce que c'est que la vertu; these wretches know not what virtue is. Cest-à-dire; that is to say. Ce n’est pas à dire que ; it does not follow that. Cest pourquoi; therefore, wherefore, for which reason.

céans, adv., within, here within, in this house, home. Seldom used but in the expressions : Maître de — ; master of the house. II dînera — ; he will dine at home.

CCCi, demonstrative pronoun, this. Que veut dire — f.what does this mean? Cest —, e’est cela ; it is first one thing and then another.

cécité, »./..blindness,cecity. Frapper de —; to strike blind.

cédant, n.m., -e, n.f., (jur.) grantor ; assignor, transferrer.

cédant, -e, adj., that assigns, transfers; that grants.

céder, v.a., to give, to give up, to yield, to transfer ; to sell, to part with, to make over. — le pas à quelqu’un ; to give precedence to any one. — le haut du pave ; to give the wall.

céder, v.n., to give way, to give ; to submit; to give in. Il faut —; we must submit. — à son penchant ; to give way to one’s propensity. Je lui cède en tout ; Igive into him in everything, ’’cédille, nf., (gram.) cedilla, cédrat, n.m., (bot.) (tree—arbre) cedrate, lemon-tree ; (fruit) lemon, cédratier, n.m., (bot.) cedrate, lemon-tree. Cèdre, n.m., cedar; cedar of Leba cédrie, n.f., cedria. cédule, n.f., (jur.) cedule, note of hand, ceindre, (ceignant, ceint), v.a., to enclose, to encompass, to surround, to bind; to fence; to gird on, to encircle. Une corde lui ceignait les reins ; his loins were girt with a cord. — le diadème : to put on the diadem. se ceindre, v.r., to bind round one; to encircle one’s brow with any thing, ceintrage, n.m., (nav.) frapping. ceintrer, v.a. ,(nav. ) to frap. — un vaisseau ; to frap a ship. Le vaisseau ceintre son cable ; the ship bears upon the cable.

ceinture, n.f.. sash,girdle,belt; waist-band, waist-ribbon ; the waist ; enclosure, circle ; (arch.) cincture (of a column—d’une colonne), moulding; (nav.) swifter. Bonne renommée vaut mieux que — dorée ; a good name is better than riches. — de deuil ; funeral hangings.

ceinturé, -e, adj., confined ; wearing a sash.

ceinturier, n.m., girdle-maker, belt-maker, ceinturon, n.m., belt, sword-belt.

that. — est

----, „„____    ........ Comment — ? how so?

Cest — ; that’s it. N’est-ce que — ? is that all ? Comme — ; so so. Il est comme — ; it is his way, it is just like him.

n.m., single man, bachelor. Celle, demonstrative pronoun ; she, that. V.

celui.

©celle, n.f., cell (of a hermit—d’hermite). cellér-ièr, n.m., -ière, n.f., cellarer, cellier, n.m., cellar, store-room, cellulaire, adj., cellular, cellule, n.f., cell, partition ; cell (in a honeycomb—d’un ragon de miel). celluleu-x, -se, adj., cellular.

Célozie, n.f., (bot.) cock’s comb ; coxcomb, celte, n.m., Celt.

celtique, adj., Celtic. La langue — ; the Celtic language.

celtique, n.m., Celtic language, celui, m.,Celle,/., ceux, celles,pi.,demonstrative pronouns, he, him; she,her,they,them; that, those. Vous avez puni celui qui ne le méritait pas, et récompensé celle qui était coupable ; you have punished him who did not deserve it, and rewardedher who wasin the wrong. Ceux qui ont vécu avant nous ; those who lived before us.

celui-ci, celle-ci, sing., ceux-ci, celles-ci, pi. demonstrative pronouns ; this, these.

celui-là. celle-là, sing., ceux-là, celles-là, pi., demonstrative pronouns ; that, those. Aimez-vous mieux celui-ci ? do you like this best? Celui-là n’est pas si beau ; that is not Celui-ci est meilleur que celui-là ; this is better than that. [Celui-ci relates to an object near the speaker ; celui-là, to an object distant from him ; or after two nouns already expressed, celui-ci refers to the last, celui-là to the first mentioned.]

Cément, n.m., cement.

cémentation, n.f., cementation, cémentatoire, adj., cementatory. cémenter, v.a., to cement, cénacle, n.m., (antiq.) guest-chamber (where the Lord’s supper was taken—endroit où eut lieu la Cène de N. S.).

cendre, n.f., ashes ; embers ; cinder; dust, ashes (of the dead—des morts). C’est un feu qui couve sous la — ; it is a fire burning under the ashes. La —, les —s des morts; the ashes of the dead.

cendres, n.f. pi., ashes. — ardentes ; live embers. — qui couvent ; mouldering ashes. Le mercredi des — ; Ash-Wednesday. Mettre en

— ; to lay in ashes. Renaître de ses — ; to rise from one’s ashes.

cendré, -e, adj., ashy. Gris — ; ashy gray, pale gray.

cendrée.

un —; to describe, to form, a

kite,paper-kite, cerisaie, n.f.. cherry-orchard, cerise, n.f., cherry, cerisier, n.m., (hot,.) cherry-tree, cerne, n.m., (bot.) ring, cerneau, n.m., kernel of a green walnut; green walnut.

cerner, v.a., to cut round (a tree—un arbre); to surround, to encompass, to hem in; to take the kernel out of green walnuts ; (arch.) to gird; (milit.) to invest. Des yeux cernés ; eyes with a dark circle round them, cérocome, n.m., (ent.) cerocoma. Céroxyle, n.m., (bot.) wax-palm, wax-tree, certain, -e, adj., certain, sure, positive, un-

cen

92

cer

n.f., smafl shot, cendreu-x, -se, adj., ashy, full of, covered with, ashes.

cendrier, n.m., ash-pan ; asli-hole *cendrille, nf., (orni.) tomtit, cène, nf., the Lord’s supper, communion. Participer à la sainte —; to partake of the Lord's supper.

cenelle, n.f., (bot.) haw. cénobite, n.m., cenobite, monk, cénobitique, ad]., cenobitieal.

Cénotaphe, n.m., cenotaph, cens (sans), n.m., cense, quit-rent ; census, cense, nf., (local expression) farm, censé, -e, adj., accounted, deemed, reputed, supposed.

censeur, n.m., censor ; censurer ; critic ; proctor (of universities—d’universités). ©censier, adj. m., of quit-rent, censi-er. n.m., -ère, nf., farmer; rent-roll, censitaire, n.m., copyholder, censive, n.f., quit-rent, manor, censorial, -e, adj., relating to the censorship of theatres, &o.

censuel. -le, adj., pertaining to quit-rent, censurable, adj., censurable, censure,nf.. censorship;censure,criticism ; reproof ; ecclesiastical censure ; the censors.

censurer, v.a., to find fault with ; to blame, to censure, to condemn.

cent, adj., hundred, cent,. — ten ans ; one hundred and one years. Cinq pour — ; five per cent. [Cent takes the sign of the plural, if preceded and multiplied, but not followed, by a number: trois cents; trois cent cinquante.] centaine, n.f., a hundred ; thread that ties up a skein. V. sentène. centaure, n.m., (myth., astron.) centaur, centaurée, n.f.. (bot.) centaury, centenaire, adj. , centenary, a hundred years old, of a hundred years’ standing.

centenaire, n.m.f., person of a hundred years of age, centenarian.

centenier, n.m., (biblical expression—expression biblique) centurion, centésimal, -e, adj., centesimal, centiare, n.m., the hundredth part of an are (square yard 1.1960). centième, adj., hundredth, centième, n.m.. the hundredth part, centigrade, adj., centigrade, centigramme, n.m., the hundredth part of a gram (grain 0.1543).

centilitre, n.m., the hundredth part of a litre (cubic inch 0.61028).

centime, n.m., the hundredth part of a franc (penny 0.10).

centimètre, n.m,., the hundredth part of a meter (inch 0.39371). centinode, n.f., centinody, knot-grass, centon. n.m., (lit.) cento, central, -e. adj., central, centralisation, n.f., centralization, centraliser, v.a., to centralize, centre, n.m., centre, middle. Chaque chose tend à son —; everything tends to its centre. Être dans son — ; to be in one’s element, centrifuge, adj., centrifugal, centripète, adj., centripetal, centrisque, n.m., (ich.)centriseus, trumpet-fish.

cent-suisse, n.m., one of the hundred that formed the body-guard to the king of France. Les —s ; the hundred Swiss guards, centumvir, n.m., centumvir.

eentumviral, -e, adj., centumviral. centum virât, n.m., centum virate. centuple, n.m., centuple, hundred-fold. Centuple, adj., a hundred-fold, centupler, v,a., to augment a hundred-fold, to centuple.

centuriateur, n.m.. (ecc. lit.) centuriator. centurie, n.f., (antiq., ecc.) century; hundred (territorial division), centurion, n.m., centurion, cep, n.m., vine-stock.

Cépage, n.m., vines. Les—sde la Rourgogne; the vines of Burgundy, cèpe, n.m., (hot.) esculent boletus.

Cépée, n.f., (agri.) tuft of shoots from the same stump; (hunt.) a wood of one or two years’ growth.

cependant, adv., in the mean time, in the mean while; however, nevertheless; yet. cependant, conj., yet, and yet. Céphalalgie, n. f., cephalalgv, headache. Céphalée, n.f., (med.) headache, céphalique, adj., (med.) cephalic.

Céphée, n.m., (astron.) Cepheus. céramique, adj., ceramic, fictile, céramique, n.f., fictile art, moulding, céraste, n.m., cerastes, horned viper.

Cérat, n.m., cerate, cerbère, n.m., (myth.) Cerberus, cerceau, n.to.,hoop,ring; hoop-net; pinion-quill. Faire courir un—; to trundle a hoop, cercelle, nf., water-fowl, teal, cerclage, ń.m., hooping (of casks, &c.—de tonneaux, Ęc. ).

cercle, n.m., circle, sphere, round, ring, orb, hoop; club,company ; binding-hoop. Un quart de — ; a quadrant. Un demi-cercle ; asemieircle. Décrire, former, circle.

cercler, v.a., to bind with hoops, to hoop, cerciier, n.m., hoop-maker.

"cercueil (-keu-), n.m., coffin; (fig.) grave. — de bois; shell. Mettre au — ; to bring to the grave.

céréale, adj., cereal.

céréales, nf. pi., corn grain, corn crops, cerealia. Commerce des—; corn-trade.

cérébral, -e, adj., cerebral, brain. Fièvre —e, brain fever.

cérébrite, n.f., (med,) inflammation of the brain.

Cérémonial, n.m., ceremonial ; ceremony, ceremonies.

cérémonie, nf., ceremony; (biblical style —style biblique) ceremonial. Visite de—; formal visit. Faire des —s; to stand upon ceremonies.

cérémonieu-x, -se, adj., ceremonious, formal, precise.

cérès, n.f., (myth., astron.) Ceres, cerf (sèr), n.m., stag, hart, deer. — commun ; red-deer. Un bois de —; the horns of a stag. Corne de—: hartshorn.

"cerfeuil, n.m., (hot.) chervil, cerf-volant (sèrvo-), n.m., (—s — s) (ent.) stag-beetle, bull-fly ; kite,paper-kite, cerisaie, n.f.. cherrv-orchard.

cer

93

cha

doubted; resolved, fixed, determined; some. C’est un homme d’un — mérite ; he is a man of some merit. À —es époques de Vannée; at certain periods of the year. Dans tain cases. Vn —personnage ; a certain personage.

certain, n.m., certainty ; certain ; (exchange language—terme de bourse, de commerce) certain price. Il ne faut pas quitter le — pour l'incertain; we must not quit a certainty for an uncertainty.

certainement (-man), adv., certainly, assuredly, without fail, indeed, surely, infallibly, certes, adv., indeed, certainly, certificat, n.m., certificate, testimonial. — de vie ; certificate of existence, certificateur, n.m., (jur.) certifier, voucher, certification, n.f., certifying.

Certifier, v.a., to certify, to testify, to aver, to guarantee the solvability of a suiety. — caution; to guarantee that bail is valid. Certitude, n.f., certitude, certainty. Cérumen (mè-n), n.m., cerumen, ear-wax. cerumineu-x, -se, adj., waxy, ceruminous. Céruse, n.f., ceruse, white lead, cervaison, n.f., (hunt.) stag-season, cerveau, n.m., brain; mind; inteljigence. Rhume de—; cold in the head. — bride; disordered brain. Avoir le — creux; to be crack-brained. Être pris du cerveau; to have a cold in one’s head.

cervelas, n.m., cervelas, Bologna sausage, cervelet, n.m., (anat.) cerebellum, cervelle, n.f., brains; head; mind; pith (of palm-trees—du palmier). Se briller la —; to blow one’s brains out. Cela lui tourne la — ; that turns his head. Se creuser la — ; to puzzle one’s brains.

cervical, -e, adj., (anat.) cervical.

cervier. V. loup-cervier. cervoise, n.f., a sort of beer made of grain and herbs, césar, n.m., Caesar.

césarienne (-è-n), adj.f., Cesarean. Operation — ; Cesarean operation.

cessant, -e, adj., ceasing. Toute affaire —e; to the suspension of all other business.

cessation, n.f., cessation, suspension, intermission. discontinuance, cesse, n.f., ceasing, intermission. Parler ; to talk for ever. [The article is never ith this noun.]

cas ; in cer-

une

chablis, n.m., wind-fallen wood; chablis (white wine—vin blanc). chaboisseau, n.m., sea-scorpion, chabot, n.m., (ich.) miller’s-thumb, bullhead.

chabraque, n.f. V. schabraque. chacal, n.m., jackal, chaconne, n.f., eliacone.

Chacun, -e, pron., every one, each. — veut etre heureux ; every body wishes to be happy.

—    en parle; every body speaks of it. Rendre à

—    ce qui lui appartient ; to return every body own. — vit à sa guise ; every one lives as he likes.

—    le sien, n’est pas trop; every one his own. a sa marotte; every man has Lis hobby. —pour soi ; every one for himself. — à son tour; each in histurn. Qu’on s’ en retourne — chez soi; letevery one return tohis own house. Ils s’en retournèrent

—    chez eux; each of them returned to his own home. Vous danserez — à votre tour ; you will dance each in your turn. Ils auront — leur part ; each of them will have his share. Donnez d — sa part ; give every one his share. Tous les membres ont voté. —

liis

selon ses instructions; every member voted according to his instructions.

©ehacunière, n.m., one’s own house.

sans — used w

cesser, v.n., to cease, to leave off, to forbear, to discontinue, to give over, to be at an end, to have done, to intermit, to end. Il ne cesse de pleurer ; he never leaves off crying.

cesser, v.a., to cease, to leave off ; to intermit; to break off. —ses payements ; (com.) to stop payment.

cessible, adj., (jur., com.) transferable, assignable.

cession, n.f., transfer ; assignment (of property—de propriété); yielding up, relinquishment ; surrender.

cessionnaire, n.m., grantee; assignee, transferee.

ceste, n.m., (antiq., myth.)cestus, gauntlet; whirl-bat.

césure, n.f., cesura. cet. cette. V. ce. cétacé, -e, adj., cetaceous, cétacé, n.m., cetaceous animal.

Cétérac, n.m., (bot.) eeterach. cétine, n.f., pure spermaceti, cetine. cétoine, n.f., (ent.) floral-beetle, cbabler, v.a., to fasten a cable to a piece of timber ; to lash, to fasten to a cable, chableur, n.m., water-bailiff.

chafouin, -e, adj., sorry, mean-looking, pitiful.

chafouin, n.m., -e, n.f., pitiful object ; poor wretch.

Chagrin, n.m., sorrow, grief, vexation, trouble, concern, regret; fretfulness, peevishness, chagrin ; shagreen (leather—cuir).

chagrin, -e, adj., gloomy, melancholy, sad, dull, fretful, peevish, waspish, discontented, sullen, cross, morose.

chagrinant, -e, adj., sorrowful, sad ; vexatious, troublesome.

©chagrinement (-man), adv., sorrowfully ; peevishly.

chagriner, v.a.,to render gloomy, to grieve, to vex, to afflict, to cross, to trouble, to perplex, to disquiet ; to shagreen (skins—peaux), se chagriner, v.r., to fret, to vex one’s self, to grieve, to take on. chagrinier, chai, n.m., wine and spirit warehouse on the ground floor.

chaîne, n.f., chain, shackle, cord; galleys, chain of galley-slaves ; belting-course (for walls

—    de murs) ; bonds, bondage ; drag-chain (of canals—de canaux) ; warp (weaving—tissage) ; (land-surveying—arpentage) chain, Gunter’s chain ; (dancing—danse) ; right and left. Charger quelqu'un de —s; to load

—    de montagnes ; long ridge of mountains. La

—    des idées; the chain of ideas. Attacher avec des —s; to chain up. Tendre des —s; to lay chains across. A la — ; chained up. -,

chaînetier (shên-tié), v m., chain-maker, chaînette, n.f., little cnain; (arch.) catenarian arch, chaînon, n.m., link.

chair, n.f., flesh,meat; skin (of a person—de personne) ;pl., (paint.) flesh. —vive; quick flesh.

—    morte; dead skin. —ferme,molle; firm, soft, flesh. —s baveuses; (med.) proud flesh. — blanche; white meat. — noire; game. — de poule ; goose-flesh, (med.) cutis anseris. J’enaila

—    de poule ; I shudder at it, it makes my flesh crawl. Un morceau de — ; a piece of meat. La

—    d’un poisson ; the fleshy part of a fish. Coi leur de —; flesh-colour. L’aiguillon de la — the thorn in the flesh. Convoitises de la —; the lusts of the flesh. Le Verbe s’est fait — ; the Word was made flesh. La résurrection de la —; the resurrection of the body. Pester entre

n.m., shagreen-maker.

one with fetters.

pape).

uproar,

casi de c

-case.

; light-

r.n , to lodge together in the

(for combat).

Battre aux—s; (milit.) to beat a salute. Dongrur la clef des —s; to give any one his liberty. aux—s; tobe in the country ; to be angry. Courir les—s ; to run about the country. Prendre la clef des —s ; t& take to one’s heels ; to bolt. Avoir le — libre ; to have a clear stage, "champagne, n.m.,champagne, —frappé; iced champagne. —mousseux; sparkling champagne. — non mousseux, still champagne champart, n.m., (feudality—féodalité) field-rent paid in kind to the lord.

champarter, v.a , (feudality—féodalité) to exercise the right of levying field-rent in kind.

champarteur, n.m., (feudality—féodalité) bailiff charged to collect field-rent in kind. ©Champeaux, n.m. pi., grass-fields.

Champenois, n.m., -0,nf, native of Champagne.

champenois, -e, adj., of Champagne. Champêtre, adj., rural, country-like, sylvan. Garde — ; keeper (of a wood, park, &c — d’un bois, d’un pare, Ąc. ).

"Champignon, n m , mushroom, toadstool; thief (in a candle—à la mèche d'une chandelle) ; proud flesh ; (arch.) cap. "champignonnière, n.f., mushroom-bed. champion, n.m., champion,chieftain;combatant.

chance, n.f., hazard (at dice—aux dés); chance, luck, good luck, good fortune; risk. Courir la — ; to run the risk. Être en —; to be lucky. Souhaiter bonne — à quelqu'un; to wish any one good luok.

cuir et, — ; to be dissatisfied without daring to say so.

chaire, n.f., pulpit; professorship; desk (in churches—à l'église) ; bishop’s throne, Monter en — ; to mount the pulpit. — apostolique ; apostolic see. — curule ; cumie chair. — de droit ; professorship of law.

chaise, n.f., chair,seat;(carp.)timber-work, frame ; curb ; chaise (carriage—voiture). — d dos; chair with a back. — de paille; straw-bottomed chair. — percée ; close-stool. —brisée ; folding chair. — à deux chevaux ; chaise and pair. — à bascule; rocking-chair. — à porteurs ; sedan-chair, chaisier, n.m., chair-maker, chako. n.m. V. shako, chaland, n.m., •e.n.f., customer.

Chaland, n.m., (nav.) lighter, barge, chalandeau, n.m., lighterman, bargeman. Ochalandise, n.f., custom, chalastique (ka-), adj., (med.) chalastie. chalcédoine. V. calcédoine, chalcite (kalsit), w.m.,(cbem.) chalcite. chalcographie (kal-), n.m., chalcographer, engraver on brass.

chalcographie (kal-), n.f., chalcography, engraving on brass ; engraving establishment; printing-office (of the pope—du chaldaique (kal-), adj., Chaldaic. chaldéen,-ne (-in ,-è-n)    . V. clialdaï(£U6'

chaldéen, n.m., -ne, n.f.. Chaldean. Chaldéen, n.m., Chaldaic, Chaldean (language—langue).

Châle, n.m., shawl.

chalet, n.m., cheese-house, Swiss cottage. Chaleur, n.f., heat, hotness ; fervency, zeal, ardour ; warmth ; (plxys.) caloric. Il fait une grande — ; it is very hot weather. Son style manque de — ; his style wants energy. Sentir de la — ; to feel warm, chaleureu-x. -se, adj., warm, ardent. Châlit, n.m., bedstead.

G chaloir, v. imp., to care for. II nem'en chaut ; I don’t care for it.

Chalon, n.m., drag, drag-net. chaloupe, n.f., (nav.) ship’s boat, long boat. —canonnière ; gun-boat.

chalumeau, n.m., stalk of corn ; straw ; pipe, reed; blow-pipe ; shawm, chalut, n.m., fishing drag-net.

Chalybé. -e (ka-), adj., chalybeate.

GCham or Chan (kan), n.m., Cham (prince of Tartary). V. kan.

chamade, n.f., (milit.) parley, chamade, "chamailler, to bicker, to squabble, to wrangle.

"se Chamailler, v.r., to squabble, to wrangle.

"chamaillis, n.m., fray, squabble, wrangle.

chamarrer, v.a., to lace, to trim with lace, to bedizen ; to load with ridicule.

Chamarrure, n.f., trimming, lacing, bedizening.

Ochambellage. n.m., duty paid to the lord of a manor upon every change of tenant, chambellan (-bel-lân), n.m., chamberlain, chambourin, n.m., strass, chambranle, n.m., (carp.) chambranle ;

' ng of a chimney, door-case, window heminée ; mantel-shelf, chambre, n.f., chamber, room ; lodging, apartment ; house (of parliament—parlement) ; (metal.)bead, chaplet; (opt.)camera,chamber; (artil.) chamber; (nav.) cabin; honey-eomh (of cannon—des canons). — ardente, ardent chamber (history of France). —claire room; (opt.) camera lucida. —haute; House of Lords. —à coucher; bed-chamber. —garnie, furnished lodging. Femme de —; chambermaid. Robe de—; mdrning-gown. Garder la — ; to keep one’s room. Convoquer les —s; to convoke parliament. Avoir des —s à louer dans la tête; to be rather cracked, to be a visionary. Arrêter, louer, une — ; to hire a room. Faire une —; to do (clean)a room.

Chambré, -e, adj., (of fire-arms—des armes à feu) chambered, provided with a powder-chamber; honey-combed (of cannon—de canons).

chambrée, n.f., persons sleeping in one room ; (thea.) house; mess (of soldiers—de soldats).

chambrelan, n.m., (pop., l.u.) workman who works in his own room ; tenant occupying only one room.

©chambrer,

same room.

se chambrer, v.r., to become honey-combed (of cannon—des canons).

chambrer, v.a., to keep one confined either by force or art ; to take one aside in a company ; to chamber, to make a powder-chamber in, a fire-arm.

chambrette, n.f., little room, ©chambrier, n.m., chamberlain.

chambrière, n.f., chamber-maid; (man.) horse-whip.

chame, or came, n.f., (conch.) chama ; muscle, heart-cockle, chameau, n.m., camel, chamelier, n.m., camel-driver.

Chamelle, n.f., female camel, chamelon (sham-ion), n.m., young camel, chamois, n.m., chamois, shamoy, wild goat; shammy ; shammy-leather.

chamoiser, v.a., to shamoy, se chamoiser, V.r., to be shamoyed.

chamoiserie, n./.,shamoy-factory; shamoy-leather.

chamoiseur, n.m , shamoy-dresser. champ (shän), n.m., field, piece of ground; career; opportunity; matter, theme, subject; compass, space ; (her.) field. A tout bout de every moment. A travers—s; over hedge and ditch. — de bataille; field of battle. — clos; lists Sur-le--; at once, immediately.

Etre

to light the candle. Mou-to snuff the candle. Éteindre la —;

oomm

age, to exchange ; ute, to convert, to

the

chanter....... ™    „-u,....*,    ,v

praise; to celebrate ; to warble ; to talk, to tell, chantez

>ie ; to taiK, to là ! what stuff

are

stand,block, sur le — . the

G chancel, n.m., cancel.

chancelant, -e, adj., staggering, tottering, unsettled ; unsteady, wavering.

chanceler, v.n., to stagger, to totter, to falter, to waver, to be unsteady.

chancelier, n.m., chancellor. Grand —; high chancellor.

chancelière. n.f., chancellor’s wife; carriage-boot (for keeping the feet warm—pour tenir les pieds chauds).

chancellcment (-man), n.m., reeling, tottering. staggering.

chancellerie (-sèl-rî), n.f., chancellor’s house, chancellor’s office. Grande — ; office of the great seal. Petite —; office of the privy

seal.

chanceu-X, -se, adj., lucky, fortunate; uncertain.

©chancir, v.n , to grow musty, mouldy (of eatables—de comestibles).

Gchancissure. n.f., mustiness, mouldiness (of eatables—de comestibles).

chancre, n.m., (agri., bot., vet.) canker; (med.) chancre.

chancreu-x, -se. adj., cancerous, cankered ; (med.) chancrous.

Chandeleur (shand-lëur), nf, Candlemas. Chandelier, nm., candlestick; chandler, tallowchandler; (nav.) crotch. — à manche; flat candlestick. Être sur le — ; to be in a conspicuous situation.

chandelière,n./.,tallow-chandler(woman). chandelle, n.f., candle, tallow-candle; light. Allumer la cher la

to put out the candle Souffler la—; to blow out the candle. Travailler à la —; to work by candle-light, Brider la — par les deux bouts ; to burn the candle at both ends. Le jeu n'en vaut pas la —; it is not worth one’s while. S’en aller comme une — ; to go off like the snuff of a candle. Voir trente-six —s ; to be stunned ; to see the stars by daylight.

chanfrein, n.m., forehead (of ahorse—du cheval); chanfrin (armour for a horse’s head— armure de tête du cheval); (arch.) chamfer, cham-fret; (zool.) ehaffron.

chanfreiner, v a., (arch ) to‘chamfer, to rabbet ; (carp.) to cant, to edge.

change, n.m., exchange (barter—échange)-, (com.) exchange; money-change; agio; (fig.) wrong scent. Lettres de — ; letters of exchange. Agent de —; stock-broker. —commun ; average exchange. —direct ; direct exchange. —extérieur, foreign exchange. —du jour; current exchange. Commerce de —; exchange business. Cote de—; current exchange. Fausse lettre de —; forged bill. lettre de — sur l’étranger; foreign bill of exchange. Pair de—; par of exchange. Première de —; first of exchange. Seconde de —; second of exchange. Seule de sole of exchange. Au — de; at the rate of exchange of. Bureau de — de monnaie ; exchange-office. Donner le — à quelqu'un ; to put any one on the wrong scent. Rendre le — a quelqu'un ; to give a Roland for an Oliver. Tirer une lettre de — sur quelqu’un ; to draw a bill on any one.

changeant, -e (-jän, -t), adj., changeable, fickle, unsteady, variable, inconstant, unstable, unsettled (of the weather—du temps).

changement (shanj-mân), n.m., change alteration, changing, variation, mutation ;

(jur.) amendment. Amener un _; to bring

about a change.    '    ⁶

changeoter (-jo-té), v.n., (fam., l.u.) to change often.

changer, v.a., to chan to alter, to turn, to transform-se changer, v.r., to be changed, converted; to alter, to change.

changer, v.n., to change, to alter. — de logis, de demeure ; to shift one’s quarters, to remove. — d’avis; to alter one’s mind. — de chemise; to change one’s shirt, changeur, n.m., money-changer, chanoine, n.m., canon, chanoinesse, nf., canoness.

Gchanoinie, n.f., canonry, canonship.

Chanson, n.f., song, ditty ; idle story, stuff, trash. Refrain d'une —; chorus of a song. C’est toujours la même —; it is the same thing over and over again. Voilà bien une autre — ; that is another story altogether. —s que tout cela! all idle stories ! —s! humbug, stuff!

chansonner, v.a., (b.s.) to make songs against any one ; to lampoon, chansonnette, n.f., little song, ditty, chansonnier, n.m., ballad-writer;' song-book.

chansonnière, nf., song-writer (woman), chant, n.m., singing, strain, song; air; lay, ditty, melody; canto, book. Plain—; plain chant, canto fermo. Le — du coq ; the crowing of the cock.

chantable, adj., that may be sung, worth singing.

chantage, n.m., extortion of hush-money, chantant, -e.adj., tunable, easily sung, easy to be set to music.

chanteau, n.m..„-niece (cut off a larger piece —détaché d'une pièce plus grande).

chantepleure (shant-pleur), n.f., funnel with a rose ; gully-hole.

chanter, v.n., to sing, to chant ; to chirp, to warble, to crow; (fam.) to say too much. Ce criminel a chanté à la question; (fam.) that prisoner let the cat out of the bag. —juste, agréablement, passablement ; to sing true, agreeably, tolerably. —faux; to sing out of tune. — à livre ouvert; to ’sing at sight. Cest comme si vous chantiez ; it is as if you were talking to the wind. L'alouette chante ; the lark carols. Le coq chante ; the cock crows. La cigale chante; grasshopper chirps.

hanter, v.a.. to sing, to chant; to extol, to

stuff. Que me you telling me now ?

chanterelle (shân-trèl), n.f., first string of a violin, &c. ; decoy-bird ; musical-bottle.

chanteu-r, -se, adj., singing (of birds—des oiseaux).

chanteur, n.m., singer, vocalist; singing-bird. — des rues ; ballad-singer, chanteuse, n.f., singer, vocalist, chantress. chantier (-tié), n.m., timber-merchant’s wood-yard ; stone-yard ; dock-yard ; stocks; shop, shed. L'ouvrage est\ work is begun.

*chantignole, n.f., (carp.) wooden block, chantonner, v.n., to hum, to hum a tune, chantonner, v.a., to hum (of a person—des personnes).

©chantonnerie (to-n-rî), n.f., humming, drawling.

chantournage, n.m., cutting in profile, chantourné, n.m., head-piece of a bedstead, chantourner, v.a., to cut in profile. Chantre,n.m., singer, singing-man, chanter; precentor, lay-clerk (in churches—à l'église) ; songster, songstress (of birds—d’oiseaux). Les —s des bois ; the feathered songsters, chantrerie, n.f., chantership. chanvre, n.m., hemp, chanvrier, n.m., hemp-dresser, dealer hemp.

chanvriôre, n.f., hemp-field.

Chaos (kao), n.m., chaos, confusion,

Ôter son

to repeat the bead-

d'une ca

eve

try. — pays a ses cou-s its customs. A —

dt

pit.

charbonnée, nf., short rib of beef, charbonner, v.a., to char; to black with coal; to besmut.

se charbonner. v.r., to be charred.

charbonnerie (-bo-n-ri), nf., coal-store; the Carbonari association.

charbonneu-x.-se, adj., (med.) carbuncled. Charbonnier, n.m., coal-seller, coal-man; coal-shed, coal-hole; (ich.) coal-fish; (nav.) collier. Le — est maître dans sa maison ; a man’s house is his castle.

charbonnière, n.f., place where charcoal is made; coal-seller; coal-man’s wife; (orni.) titmouse.

*charbouiller, v.a., (agri.) to blight, charbucle, n.f., (agri.) blight (of corn—du

aii

la

frei

bur

ohaotlque, adj., chaotic.

Chape, n.f., cope (church garment—vêtement d'église) ; (arch.) cope. Disputer de la — à l’évêque; to dispute about what does not concern one.

chapeau, n.m., hat; bonnet; wreath of flowers (for a bride—pour une fiancée) ; (carp.) hand-piece ; (bot.) cap ; pileus (of a mushroom —d'un champignon). — à grand bord; broad-brimmed hat. — à petit bord ; narrow-brimmed hat. —d’évêque; (bot.)barrenwort. —chinois; (milit. mus.) Chinese bells. —- de paille d’Italie ; Leghorn bonnet. La carre d’un —; the crown of a hat. Mettre son — /to put on one’s hat.

to take off one’s hat. —x bas! hats off. —de paille; straw bonnet. —de velours; velvet bonnet. Le bord, la passe, la forme d'un—; the border, the front, the shape of a bonnet. — de fleurs; garland of flowers. Frère —; assistant-brother (monk—moine). Enfoncer son —; to pull one’s hat over one’s eyes ; to screw up one’s courage, ©chape-chute, n.f., wind-fall, lucky hit. ©chape-chuter, v.n., to make a slight noise, chapelain (shap-lin), n.m., chaplain, chapeler (sha-plé), v.a., to rasp (bread— du pain).

Chapelet (cha-plè), n.m., chaplet, rosary, beads, bead-roll ; (man., arch.) chaplet; bead (in brandy—sur l'eau-de-vie). Dire son —; to tell one’s beads. Défiler son roll ; to empty one’s budget, chapelier, n.m., hatter, hat manufacturer, chapelière, n.f., seller of hats; hatter’s wife.

Chapelle, nf., chapel ; church plate. Faire

—    ; (nav.) to broach to. Maître de — ; precentor. — ardente ; place where a dead person lies in state.

chapellenie (sha-pèl-nî), n.f., chaplainship, chaplaincy.

chapellerie (sha-pèl-rî), n.f, hat-making; hat-trade.

chapelure (sha-plur), n.f., raspings (of bread—de pain).

chaperon (sha-pron), n.m., chaperon, hood; shoulder-knot ; chaperon (an aged companion— compagne âgée) ; coping of a wall ; holster-cap.

chaperonner, v.a., to cope a wall ; to chaperon (a young girl—une jeune fille)-, to hood (a hawk—un faucon). chapier, n.m., priest with a cope, chapiteau, n.m., (arch.) capital ; crest ; top (of a press, mirror, &c.—d’une armoire, d’une glace, 8fC.); head of a still ; cap (of a fusee—de fusée).

chapitre, n.m., chapter (of a book, of knights, of a cathedral—d’un livre, de chevaliers, thédrale); chapter; chapter-house ; subject, matter of discourse, head. En voilà assez sur ce —; that is quite enough upon this head. Avoir voix au — ; to have interest at the board. FUssons sur ce — ; let us waive that subject.

chapitrer, v.a., to reprimand, to rebuke, to lecture any one.

Chapon, n.m., capon ; piece of bread boiled in the soup ; crust of bread rubbed with garlic. Le vol du — / certain extent of ground about a country-seat. Avoir les mains faites en

—    rôti ; to have crooked fingers; to be light-fingered.

chaponneau, n.m., (l.u.) young capon, chaponner, v.a., to capon, chaponnière, n.f., stew-pan (for dressing capons—pour chapons).

chaque, adj., each, tumes ; every country ha jour suffit sa peine ; sufficient for the day is the evil thereof.

Char, n.m., car, chariot, —funèbre; hearse.

—    à bancs / wagonette, pleasure ear. triomphe; triumphal car.

charabia, n.m., gibberish, gabble, charade, n.f., charade, charançon, n.m., small beetle, weevil, charançonné, -e, adj., (of corn) attacked by the weevils.

Charbon, n.m., coal; embers; charcoal; carbuncle; (agri.) black rust; (med.) anthrax.

—    allume; lighted coal. — de terre; coal. Être sur les —s ; to be upon thorns.

charbonnage, n.m., (l.u.) coal-mine, ooal-blé).

charcuter, v.a., to chop up (meat—de la viande) ; to hack, to mangle.

charcuterie (-ku-trî), n.f, pork-butcher’ meat ; pork-butcher’s business.

charcuti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., (-tié, -n-cr„ pork-butcher.

chardon, n.m., thistle; spike (on a wall—sur un mur). — aux dues; cotton-thistle. — à foulon; teasel. —étoilé; star-thistle.

chardonneret (-do-n-rè), n.m., (orni.) goldfinch.

chardonnette or cardonnette, n.f., prickly artichoke.

chairdonnière, n.f., land covered with thistles.

charge, n.f., load, lading, freight, pack; tax, expense ; burden, clog ; charge ; accusation, imputation, indictment ; post, place, office, employment; order, command, commission; custody, care ; charge, onset ; charge (of a gun —d'une arme à feu); (vet., paint., jur.) charge; exaggeration, caricature. Femme de—; housekeeper. Être à — à quelqu’un; to be a burden upon any one. Il faut prendre le bénéfice avec les —s; we must take the good with the bad. Faire une —; (milit.) to charge. Se démettre de sa —; to resign one’s place. On a donné trop de — à ce mur; this wall has been overloaded. Sonner la —; to sound the charge. Revenir à to make a new attempt. A la —- de, à la — que; upon condition that, provided that.

chargé, -e, part., loaded, burdened; (print.) foul (of proofs—des épreuves). Dés —s; loaded dice. Le temps est—; the weather is overcast. — d’affaires ; chargé d’affaires, chargeante (-jän, -t), adj.,clogging.heavy, chargement, n.m., cargo, lading, freight; bill of lading; shipment, charger, v.a., to load, to saddle, to lade, to ght, to charge ; to burden, to clog, to over-then, to encumber; to impute, to lay a thing to one’s charge ; to charge with, to command, to give a thing In charge, to trust with ; to charge, to fall upon, to make an onset on ; to load (a gun—une arme à feu) ; to fill (pipe) ; to set down; to lav on; (paint.) to overcharge, to exaggerate. ïl les chargea vigoureusement; he attacked them briskly — un fusil; to

— toutes les voiles ; to clap on all

a convent

load a gun. the sails.

se charger, v.r., to take charge, to charge one’s self ; to become overcast (of the weather —du temps) ; to burden one’s self, to saddle one’s self.

charger, v.n., to load ; to exaggerate, to lay it on.

Chargeur, n.m., loader ; (nav.) gunner.

G charier. V. charrier.

chariot, n.m.,waggon, cart, wain, (astron.) Le grand —; Charles' wain. Le petit—; Ursa Minor.

charitable, adj., charitable, charitablement, adv., charitably, charité, n.f., charity, love, benevolence. Faire la —; to give alms. Demander la — ; to beg. — bien ordonnée commence par soi-mćme ; charity begins at home.

charivari, n.m., rough music, hubbub, clatter, rout, noise.

charivariser, v.a., to give the rough music.

chari variseur, charivarieur, or chari-Variste, n.m., one who gives the rough music.

charlatan, n.m., mountebank, quack, charlatan, empiric, wheedler. charlatane, n.f., wheedler. charlataner, v.a., to gull, to wheedle, to cajole.

charlatanerie, n.f., quackery, charla-tanery, juggling.

charlatanesque, adj., quaekish. Charlatanisme, n.m., quackery, charlatanism, charlatanry, charlotte, n.f., (cook.) charlotte, charmant, -e, adj., charming, delightful, agreeable.

Charme, n.m., charm, spell, enchantment; attraction,delight; (hot.) horn-beam, yoke-elm.

Charmer, v.a., to charm, to enchant, to bewitch, to fascinate; to captivate, to please, to delight. Je suis charmé de vous voir ; I am delighted to see you.

Charmeur, n.m., (1.u.)charmer, enchanter, charmeuse, n.f., (l.u.) bewitching woman, enchantress.

»charmille, n.f., horn-beam, yoke-elm ; hedge of yoke-elm trees.

charmoie, n.f., grove of horn-beam or yoke-elm trees.

Chamage, n.m., (pop.) time during which the Roman Catholic Church allows tho eating of flesh.

charnel, -le, adj.,carnal, sensual, charnellement (-màn), adv„ carnally. Charneu-X, -se, adj., fleshy, carneous. charnier, n.m., charnel-house ; Glarder. charnière, n.f., hinge, charnu, -e, adj., fleshy, plump ; brawny, earneous.

charnure, n.f., flesh, skin.

»charogne, n.f., carrion, charpente, nf„ timber-work, carpenter’s work ; frame, frame-work. Bois de — ; timber.

charpenter, v.a., to square timber ; to hack, to mangle.

Charpenterie (-pàn-trî), n.f., carpentry ; carpenter’s work, carpenter’s trade ; timber-work; timber-yard (of dock-yards—d'arsenal).

Charpentier (-tié), n.m., carpenter ; (whale-fishery—pêche de la baleine) whale-cutter, charpi, n.m., oooper’s block, charpie, n.f., lint, charrée, n.f., buck-ashes, charretée (shar-tée), n.f., cart-load. charretier (shar-tié), n.m., carman, carter, waggoner ; plough-boy, ploughman ; (astron.) charioteer.

eharrctl-er, -ère, adj., passable for carts, <fec. (of roads—routes). Chemin—; cart-road. Voie —ère ; track (space between the two wheels of a cart—espace entre les deux roues des charrettes).

Charrette, n.f., cart. — à bras ; hand-cart. — à ressorts; spring-cart. Trcùn de—; skeleton-cart.

charriage, n.m., cartage, charrier, v.a., to cart, to bring in a cart; to drift; (ined.) to be loaded with.

charrier, v.n., to drift ice. La rivière charrie; the river is filled with floating pie of ice. — droit ; to behave one's self well, charrier, n.m., bucking-cloth.

Charroi, n.m., carting, waggonage. charron, n.m., wheel-wright. charronnage, n.m., wheel-wright’s work, charroyer, v.a., to cart (heavy things—des choses de grand poids).

Charrue, n.f., plough. Mettre la — devant les boeufs ; to put the cart before the horses. Passer la — sur ; to plough.

charte, n./., charter. La grande — /Magna Charta.

charte partie, n.f. (—s —s),(com.) charter-party.

ChartOgraphe, n.m., chartographer. chartographique. adj., chartographic. chartographie, n.f., chartography ; mapping.

charton, or charreton, n.m., carter, coachman.

Gchartre, n.f., charter (old document-ancien titre).

Ochartre. n.f., prison ; consumption. Tenir quelqu'un en — privée ; to keepany one a prisoner (in a private house— dans une maison particulière).

Chartreuse, n.f., Carthusian convent ; Carthusian nun; isolated country-house ;(cook.) mixed vegetables.

chartreux, n.m., Carthusian friar, cat of a blueish gray.

Chartrier, n.m., charter-house; charter-room, place where the charters of are kept ; keeper of charters.

Charybdę, n.m., Charybdis. Tomber de — en Scylla; to fall from the frying-pan into the fire.

Chas, n.m., eye (of a needle—d'aiguille) ; weaver’s starch.

Châsse, n.f., reliquary; shrine ; frame ; handle (of lancets—de lancettes) ; cheek (of a balance—de balances). chassé, n.m., chasse, a step in dancing, chasse, n.f., chase, hunt, hunting, chasing, pursuit ; game; (mus.) chasse; play (of machinery—de machines). — à courre; ooursing, hunting. — au tir ; shooting. — au vol, — aux oiseaux; fowling. — aux flambeaux; bat-fowl-

ing. Un garde--; a gamekeeper. Prendre —

(nav.); to sheer off. Donner—; to pursue. Soutenir — ; to maintain a running fight, chasse-avant, n.m. (—), overseer, foreman.

chasse-chien, n.m. (—, or--s), beadle

employed to drive away dogs.

chasse-coquin, n.m. (—,or--s), beggar-

driver.

chasse-cousin, n.m. (—, or— —s), paltry, bad wine (anything fitted to drive away poor relations, importunate persons, See—tout ce qui peut éloigner les parasites).

chassé-croisé, n.m. (—s—s), (dancing— danse), chassé-croisé ; (fig.) a change ef office, situation, &c., between several persons.

Chasse-ennui, n.m. (—), that which drives away care and sorrow.

chasselas(shas-la), n.m., grapes, chasselas, chasse-marée, n.m. (—), fish-cart ; driver of a fish-cart ; lugger.

chasse-mouches. n.m. (—), fly-flap; fly-net (for horses—pour chevaux).

chasse-mulet, n.m. (—, or--s), miller’s

man.

chasse-pierres, n.m. (—), (railways) guard-irons, cow-catcher.

"chassepoignóe, n.m. (—-, or--s), cut

ler’s tool, driver.

chassepot, n.m., name of the rifle in use in the French army until 1871.

chasser, v.a., to hunt, to chase, to pu: to give the first beating (to gold—à Vor turn out, to expel; to drive, to drive forward. — un clou; to drive in a nail. — un domestique ; to turn away, to discharge, a servant. Qui deux choses chasse, ni l'une ni l’autre ne prend ; (prov.) between two stools one falls to the ground. — le mauvais air ; to let out the bad air. — les mauvaises pensées ; to discard bad thoughts. — la terre (nav.) ; to approach, to reconnoitre, the coast.

chasser, v.n., to shoot ; to hunt ; to roll along easily ; to drive (of clouds—das nuages) (print.) to drive out.

urn.

Chateau, n.m., castle, fort, citadel ; country, seat, mansion, palace. — fort ; fortress. Fat e des —x en Espagne ; to build castles in the air. — de carte ; paste-board house. — d’eau ; waterworks.

châtelain (shâ-tlin), n.m., -e, n.f. and adj., lord, lady, of a manor, castellan.

châtelé, -e, adj., (her.) turreted. ©châtelet (shâ-tlè), n.m., little castle; a former prison at Paris.

©ohâtellenie, n.f., castellany, castle-ward, ©chatepeleuse. n.f., curculio, weevil.

chat-huant (sha-uän), n.m. (—s —s), owl, screech-owl, horn-owl. châtiable, adj., chastisable, punishable, châtier (-tié), v.a., to chastise, to correct, to punish, to scourge,to flog; (c. rel.) to chasten. Qui aime bien, châtie bien ; spare the rod and

spoil the child. — une pièce de vers; to polish a piece of poetry.

chatière (-ti-èr), n.f., cat’s hole; cat-trap. Châtiment, n.m., chastisement, correction, punishment, castigation ; (c. rel.) chastening.

n.m.,

chato

colours—

ehat-pard, n.m. (—s —s), mountain-cat.

châtré, n.m., eunuch, voice.

Châtré, -e, adj., emasculate, castrated.

Châtrer, V.a.. to castrate ; to expurgate ; to take away the honey and wax from a beehive (with an instrument made on purpose —avec un instrument fait exprès) ; to lop, prune ; to take awaypart of the felly of a wheel ; (vet.) to geld. — une truie ; to spay a sow. — des cotrets ; to take some sticks from faggots of wood. — les tiges de tabac ; to top tobacco-plants, se châtrer, v.r., to castrate one’s self; to be mutilated (in speaking of works mutilated by the censors—d’ouvrages mutilés par la censure).

rsue ; ); to

— au fusil; to shoot. — aux perdrix; to shoot partridges. —aux lions; to hunt lions. — sur son ancre (nav.) ; to drag the anchor. — à courre ; to hunt, to course. — au faucon ; to h aw k. — de race ( prov. ) ; to be a chipof the old block. — aux blancs moineaux ; to lose one’s time in running after impossibilities, chasseresse (shas-rôs), n.f., huntress.

chasse roue, n.m. (—, or--s), spur-post;

guard-iron.

chasseu-r, n.m , -se, n.f., hunter, sportsman; huntsman, gamekeeper; chasseur (footman—laquais)- light infantry soldier; ship that chases another. —s à cheval ; (rnilit.) light horse.

Chassie. n.f., gum of the eye; (med.)gowl. chassieu x, -se, adj., blear-eyed, châssis, n.m., (print.) chase; window-sash frame. Fenêtre à — ; sash-window. — dormant ; the fixed part of a window-frame. — de jardin ; garden-frame.

chassoir, n.m., cooper’s tool, driver ; (tech.) drift.

Chaste, adj., chaste, continent, honest, modest, pure, virtuous ; style, neat, correct,terse. Cela blesse les oreilles —s ; that offends chaste ears.

Chastement,adv., chastely, honestly,purely, virtuously.

chasteté, n.f., chastity, chasteness, continence, purity.

chasuble, n.f., chasuble.

ehasublier. n.m., a maker of chasubles.

Chat, n.m., -te, n.f., cat ; searcher^ (to examine cannons—pour Vexamen de l'âme des canons) ; brittle slate ; (nav.) cat, cat-ship. Petit—; kitten. Flerbe aux — ; cat’s-mint. — musqué; civet, musk-cat. — cervier ; lynx. — bon aux souris; good mouser. — à neuf queues ; cat-o’nine-tails. Votre chatte est pleine; your cat is with kitten. A bon — bon rat; set a thief to catch a thief. — échaudé craint l’eau froide; a burnt child dreads the fire. La nuit tous les —s sont gris; all cats are gray in the dark. Il n'y a pas là de quoi fouetter un — ; it is a mere trifle. N’éveillez pas le — qui dort ; when sorrow is asleep, wake it not. Acheter — en poche ; to buy a pig in a poke. Se servir de la patte du — pour tirer les marrons du feu ; to make a cat’s-paw of any one. Il n’y a

pas un — ; there is not a soul there. (Eil-de--;

calf’s snout, snap-dragon. Patte-de—; ground-ivy. Pied-de- —; cat’s-foot, ale-hoof, tune-hoof. Sabbat de —, musique de — ; caterwauling. Mon petit —; (term of endearment—terme dC affection) my dear, my darling. À bon — bon rat ; tit for tat, diamond cut diamond. Appeler un — un — ; to call a spade a spade, not to mince matters. Avoir un — dans la gorge ; to have something the matter with one’s throat (of singers—ae chanteurs). Quand les —s n’y sont pas, tes souris dansent sous la table, or, absent le —, les souris dansent; (prov.) when the cat’s away the mice will play. Bailler le — par les pattes ; to bell the cat. Cesgens vivent comme chien et — ; these people live like cat and dog. Emporter le —; togo away without saying good bye to any one, without paying one’s reckoning. "Châtaigne, n.f., chestnut. — amère ; horse-chestnut. — d'eau; water-caltrops, "châtaigneraie, nf., grove of chestnut-trees.

"châtaignier, n.m., chestnut-tree, châtain, adj., chestnut, nut-brown, auburn. — clair ; light aub ehataire. n.f. V. cataire.

chatoiement, or chatoiment,

ohatoyment, play of colours.

chaton, n.m., kitten; bezel (of a ring—de bague) ; outward husk or cup of the nut ; (bot.) catkin, cat’s-tail.

"chatouillement, n.m..tickling ; titillation, "chatouiller, v.a., to tickle, to titillate ; to please ; to flatter ; to touch a horse lightly with the spur.

se chatouiller, v.r., to tickle one’s self ; to excite one’s self (to gaiety, good humour—à la gaîté, à la bonne humeur).

"chatouilleu-x, -se, adj., ticklish, delicate, nice : touchy.

chatoyant, -e, adj., chatoyant, shot (of colours—des couleurs).

yer, v.n., to be chatoyant; to play (of des couleurs).

Voix de — ; shrill

C’est ainsi que se châtrent les écrits ; it is in this manner that books are mutilated, châtreur. n.m., gelder. chatte, n.f., she-cat. V. chat.

Chattée, n.f., litter of kittens, chattemite, n.f., one that looks demure, chatter, v.n., to kitten, chatterie, n.f., (fain.) sweetmeats ; hypocritical caresses.

Chaud, -e, adj., hot, warm, burning ; fervent, fervid, tierce ; zealous, eager ; hasty, hot-headed, passionate; proud (of animals—d'animaux). Cavale —e ; mare ready to take the horse. Fièvre —e ; violent fever. Fleurer à —es larmes ; to cry

bitterly. Tomber de fièvre en — mal ; to fall out of the frying-pan into the fire. Avoir la tête —e ; to be passionate. Tout — ; quite hot. Il faut battre le fer pendant qu’il est —; (prov.) strike while the iron is hot ; make hay while the sun shines. Cet ouvrage est tout—; this work is quite new. Ne trouver rien de trop —ni de trop froid ; to wish to have everything. La donner bien—e;to excite unnecessarily great alarm. Être — de vin (fam.) ; to be a little sprung. L’action fut—e (milit.); the engagement was warm. Manger —, boire — ; to eat, drink, warm things.

chaud, is hot.

n.m., heat, warmth. Il fait—,• it Il fait grand—; it is very hot. Avoir to be not. Souffrir le — et le froid : to endure heat and cold. Cela nefait ni — ni froid ; that is immaterial, of no importance. Soufflerie — et le froid ; to blow hot and cold in the same breath. Cela ne lui fait ni — ni froid ; that is quite indifferent to him. chaud, adv., hot, warm.

Chaude, nf., (metal.) heating. Battre la — ; to beat ingots out into thin plates whilst the metal is hot. À la — ; in the first heat of passion, on the spur of the moment. Ochaudeau, n.m., caudle.

chaudement (shôd-màn), adv., warmly '; briskly, quickly, eagerly, fiercely, hotly.

chaudier, v.n., (hunt.) (of bitches—des chiennes) to be proud ; to couple.

chaudière, n.f., copper, large kettle ; boiler (of a steam-engine—de machine à vapeur).

chaudret, or chauderet, n.m., (goldbeating— terme de batteur d'or) mould of about one thousand leaves.

chaudron, n.m., large kettle, boiler, caldron.

chaudronnée, n.f., caldronful. chaudronnerie, nf., coppersmith’s trade, copper wares, brazier’;

chaudronni-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., brazier, copper-smith. — de campagne ; a tinker.

chauffage, n.m., fuel, firewood, firing ; right of cutting firewood ; (nav.) breaming. Chauffe, nf., (metal.) furnace, chauffe-assiettes, n.m. (—), plate-warmer.

chauffe-chemise, n.m. (—, or--s), or

Chauffe-linge, n.m. (—), elothes-horse, linen-warmer.

chauffe-cire, n.m. (—), chafe-wax.

Chauffe-lit, n.m. (—,or---s), bed-warmer.

Chauffe-pieds, n.m. (—), foot-warmer, chauffer, v.a., to heat, to vaisseau; (nav.) to br

wares, brazier’s wares

chaufferette (shô-frèt), nf., foot-warmer;

chafing-dish.

chaufferie, n.f., chafery. chauffeur, n.m., fireman, stoker; bellows-blower (of a forge—d’une forge).

chauffoir, n.m., warming-place; warm cloth (for a sick person—pour un malade) ; heater.

chauffure, n.f.,burning (of iron or steel till it scales—du fer ou de l'acier jusqu’à ce qu’il s'écaille).

Chaufour, n.m., lime kiln, chaufournier, n.m., lime-burner. Chaulage, n.m., (agri.) liming, chauler, v.a., to lime; to steep wheat in lime-water previous to sowing it.

Chaulier, n.m., lime-burner, chaumage, n.m., cutting of stubble ; time at which stubble is cut.

chaume, n.m., stubble; stubble-field; thatch ; (bot.) culm, haulm. Être né sous le — ; to be born in a cottage. Couvreur en — ; thatcher. Couvrir de — ; to thatch. Heinde — ; stubbly.

chaumer, v.a. and n., to cut stubble, chaumière, n.f., thatched house, cottage, cot.

chaumine, n.f., small cottage, chaussant, -e, ad/.,(l.u.) (of stockings—da bas) easy to put on.

chausse, n.f., stocking, hose; shoulder-knot (worn by members of the French sities —portée par les membres des universités françaises)-, straining-bag, filter. —d’aisances; waste-pipe of a water-closet.

chaussé, -O, part., shod. Bien —; wearing shoes that fit well ; nicely booted.

chaussée, n.f., causey, causeway; bank, highway. Aurez de—,- even with the ground.

'habite le rez-de-chaussée ; I live on the ground-floor.

chausse-pied, n.m. (— —s), shoeing-horn, shoe-horn.

chausser, v.a., to put on (shoes, boots, stockings—souliers, bottes, bas); to make shoes; to get firmly fixed in one’s head; to suit; (man.) to put one’s feet too forward in the stirrups. — le cothurne ; to put on the buskin ; to write in an inflated style. — le brodequin; to put on the sock; to compose, to act comedy. Les cordonniers sont les plus mal chaussés; nobody is worse shod than the shoemaker’s wife. — des arbres; to raise the earth round the root of trees. — une opinion; to be wedded to an opinion. Cet homme n’est pas aisé à chausser; (fam. and fig.)that man is not easily persuaded. se chausser, v.r.,to put on one’s shoes, boots, stockings ; to become strongly wedded to an opinion.

Chausser, v.n., to make boots or shoes, to shoes. Ils chaussent au même point ; they

umver-

warm; to exoite. ship.

—    un

poste; (milit.) to keep up a sharp fire on a post.

—    quelqu’un ; to attack any one with ridicule. se chauffer, r.r.,towarm one’s self. Ne pas

—    du même bois; not to be of the same way of thinking. Savoir de quel bois on se chauffe, to know of what metal any one is made.

chauffer, v.n., to be heating,to grow warm; (of a steam engine—de machine à vapeur) to get up her steam. Ce n’est pas pour vous que le four chauffe; there is nothing for you.

earn a

— un

wear

are of the same kidney or stamp.

Chausses, n.f. pi., breeches, small-clothes, trowsers. — à tuyaux d'orgue ; trunk hose. Ne pas avoir de—; to be very poor. Avoir la clef de ses —; to be past whipping. Laisser ses — quelque part; to leave one’s bones somewhere, to die. Tirer ses — ; to scamper away. File porte les —; she wears the breeches, chaussetier (shôs-tié), n.m., hosier, chausse-trape, n.f. (--s), (milit.) cal

trop; snare, trap; (bot.) star-thistle, chaussette, nf, sock ; under stocking. Chausson, n.m., sock; under-stocking; pump; light shoe (worn when playing rackets, fencing, &o.—qu’on porte à la salleul’armes, et à divers jeux); list-shoe; puff paste.

chaussure, n.f., hose, stockings, shoes, slippers, boots, Dumps. Il a trouvé — à son

(mas.); to give a coat of whitewash, à — et à ciment; to be well and

to turn upside down ; to

or end,

means

road.

— ; to

son

chemine bien ; the various parts of this poem are well connected.

chemise,»./., shirt, shift, chemise; (fort., mas.) chemise ; coat (of a mould—d'un moule); wrapper, cover, envelop ; case. — blanche ; clean shirt. —de nuit; bed-gown. —démaillés; coat of mail. Vendre jusqu'à sa—; to sell the shirt off one’s back. La peau est plus proche que la —; near is my shirt, but nearer is my skin.

chemisette, n.f., light under-waistcoat; shirt-front; chemisette. Corps de —; habit-shirt.

chemisi-er, n.m., -ère. n.f., shirt-maker. Chênaie, n.f., grove of oaks, chenal, n.m., channel (of harbours, &e,—de ports, tjc.); (geog.) track; gutter (of roofs—de toits).

chenaler. v.n., (nav.) to sailin a channel, chenapan, n.m., (pop.) vagabond, good for nothing wretch, scamp, blackguard.

chêne, n.m., (bot.) oak. De — ; oaken. — vert,- evergreen-oak. chêneau, n.m., young oak.

Chéneau, n.m., gutter (of roofs—de toits). Chenet, n.m., andiron, fire-dog. chênette, n.f., (bot.) germander. — amère ; wall germander, chenevière. n.f., hemp-field, chènevis (shèn-vi), n.m., hemp-seed, chènevotte, n.f., boon (of hemp—de chancre).

chènevotter, V.n., (agri.) to shoot weak wood.

chenil (-ni), n.m., dog-kennel ; dirty hovel; kennel of hounds.

*chenille, n.f., caterpillar, worm; kind of silk cord; kind of dressing-gown; evil doer; bore (troublesome person—import un). — velue; hairy Laid

— ; dear qu’au

goand bring, togoand fetch, arai vous — ; I will come for

to

pied; he has found what he wanted; he has met with his match, chauve, adj., bald, baldpated. chauve-souris, n.f. (—s —), bat, flitter-mouse.

©chauveté (shôv-té), n.f., baldness, calvity. chauvinisme, n.m., chauvinism, chauvir, v.n., to prick up the ears (of horses, asses, mules—chevaux, ânes, mulets).

chaux, n.f.,lime; limestone; (ehem.) calx, lime. — éteinte ; slaked lime. — vice ; quicklime. Pierre à —; limestone. Donner un blanc de —

Être fait thoroughly done.

chavayer, n.m., (bot.) lady’s-bedstraw. chavirer, v.n., to capsize, to upset, chavirer, v.a., turn inside out. chebec, n.m., (nav.) xebeck. chef, n.m., chief, head, commander, conductor, master, principal, ringleader; fag-end (of piece of linen—d'une pièce de toile) ; (nav. ) end of a cable; (med.) tail of a bandage. En — ; in chief. —de famille; head of a house. —de cuisine; master-cook. —d'accusation, count. Faire quelque chose de son —; to do a thing of one’s own accord, without consulting any body.

chef-d'œuvre (shè-deuvr), n.m. (—s —), trial piece; master-piece; chef-d’œuvre, ©chefecier. V. chevecier.

chef-lieu, n.m. (—s —x), chief residence; head-quarters, chief-town ; county-town.

chégros, n.m., shoemaker’s thread cobbler’s-ends.

cheik or scheik, n.m.. sheik.

chéiroptère (ké-). V. chiroptère. chélidoine (ké-), n.f., (bot.) celandine, swallow-wort.

chélone (ké-), n.f., (bot.) chelone, snake-head, shell-flower. chélonée (ké-), n.f., sea-tortoise, chélonite (ké-), n.f., chelonite.

Ose chômer, v.r., to fall away, to waste, to pine.

chemin, n.m., way, road, path, track; ; course; (nav.) way; (railways) line, Grand—; highway, high-road. Voleur de grand — ; highwayman. — passant ; much frequented thoroughfare. —s vicinaux; village roads. — de traverse ; cross-road. — détourne ; out of the way road. — defer ; railway, railroad.

—    de fer à rail plat ; tramroad. — de service (railways); attendant path. Embranchement de

—    defer; branch railway. Le— de l'hôpital; the way to the workhouse. — couvert (fort.) ; covered way. corridor. — de halage; towing-path. Ami- — ; half-way. —faisant ; going along. Le — des écoliers ; the longest wray. Se mettre en — ; to begin a journey, Rebrousser to go back. Être toujours par voie et par be always gadding about. Aller toujours son to pursue one’s point. Passez votre — ; go your way. 1'out — mène à Pome; there are more ways to heaven than one. Ce jeune homme fera

— ; this young man will make his way. — de Saint-Jacjues (astron.) ; milky-way.

cheminée, n.f., chimney; fire-place; mantel-shelf; nipple (of a percussion gun— d'un fusil à percussion). Tuyau de — ; chimney-flue. Ramoneur de — ; chimney-sweep. Corps de — ; chimney-stack. Il faut faire une croix à la — we must chalk that up. Se chauffer à la

—    du roi Ilené; to warm one’s self in the gun. cheminement, n.m., (milit.) progress (of

siege operations towards a besieged town— d'opérations de siège vers une ville assiégée).

cheminer, v.n., to walk, to go; to be well connected (of things—de« choses), Ce poème

caterpillar. — rase; naked caterpillar. comme une — ; as ugly as a toad. *chenillette. n.f., (bot.) caterpillar, chénopode (ké-), n.m., (bot.) all-good, chenu, -e, adj.. hoary, hoar; gray-headed, cheptel (shè-tèl), n.m., (jur.) lease of cattle for half the profit; cattle leased out. — de fer (jur.); obligation by a tenant to leave to his landlord, at the end of the lease, the same value in cattle as he received on entering.

chèque, n.m., check (banking—terme de banque).

ch-er, -ère, adj., dear,beloved ; dear, costly. Rendre — ; to endear. Il fait — vivre à Paris; living is dear in Paris.

Cher, adv., dear. Acheté, pavé bought. Je le lui ferai payer plus — q relié ; I will make him pay dearly for it. Cher., ab. for Chevalier, chercher, v.a., to seek, to look for, to search, to be in quest of; to endeavour, to attempt, to try. Que cherchez-vous ? what are you looking for ? Aller to go for. Je vien you. J’ai envoyé mon fils — sa sœur ; I have sent my son to fetch his sister. Envoyer —; to send for. Il est allé — son cheval, he is gone to fetch his horse. Allez me — la lettre; goand bring me the letter. — noise, — querelle; to pick a quarrel. — quelqu’un par mer et par terre ; to look for one high and low. — des yeux; to look for. — midi à quatorze heures ; to seek for difficulties where there are none; (prov.) to look for a knot in a bulrush. Le bien cherche le bien ; the more a man has, the more he obtains ; deep calls to deep.

chereheu-r, n.m., -se n,/.,seeker, searcher. — de tranches lippées ; spunger.

chère, n.f., cheer, entertainment, fare; reception. Bonne — ; junketing, Homme de bonne a man who likes good living. Fairs

che

che

bonne — ; to live high. Faire maigre — ; to liv pyrotechnist’s horse or rack; (nav.) roller (to poorly. Ne savoir quelle — faire à quelqu'un ; pass the cables from one place to another—pour not to know how to welcome any one enough. changer les cables de place). Tableau de — ;

chèrement, adv., dearly, tenderly; dear, at (paint.) easel-piece, a high price.    chevalier, n.m., knight; cavalier; knight

Chéri, -e, part., beloved, cherished.    (at chess—aux échecs) ; (orni.) sandpiper.

Chérif, n.m. (—s), cherif (Arabian prince). Armer quelqu’un —; to dub one a knight. — Chérir, v.a., to love dearly, to cherish; to d'honneur; the first gentleman-usher to the hug.    queen or to a princess. Le — du guet ; formerly

chérissable, adj., deserving, worthy of the captain of the night watch at Paris. — ae affection, worthy of being cherished.    l'arquebuse ; one of the artillery-company.

Chersonèse(kèr-), a./., (ancientgeography — errant; knight-errant. — d'industrie; one —géographie ancienne), peninsula.    that lives by his wits, sharper. — de la coupe;

Cherté, n./., dearness, high price.    tavern-knight. Se faire le — de quelqu’un; to

Chérubin, n.m., cherub.    take one’s part warmly. — de Saint-Louis;

chervis, n.m., (bot.) skirret.    knight of St. Louis. — de la légion d'honneur ;

Chéti-f, -ve. adj., lean, thin, pitiful, piteous, knight of thelegion of honour. — rouge; (orni.) bad, mean, wretched.

red-shank.

chevalière, n.f., knight’s lady; lady invested with an order of knighthood, chevaline, adj., of the horse kind, chevalis, n.m., passage made with boats when a river is low.

puny; sorry,

chétivement (-tiv-män), adv., meanly, pitifully, sorrily, penuriously; leanly.

cheval, n.m., horse, nag ; horse-flesh ;

(astron.) horse. —de frise; cheval de frise. — fondu; saddle my nag (game—;jeu). — marin ; sea-horse. —de riviere ; river-horse. Fera—;    .

horse-shoe. —g ris pommelé, truité, aubère, rouan, Ochevance, n.f., goods and chattels, sub-poil desouris, Isabelle, soupeaulait; dapple-grey, stance.

trout-coloured, fleabitten-grey, roan, mouse-co- chevauchage, n.m., (print.) riding, loured, light dun, cream-coloured, horse. Petit chevauchant, -e, adj., (bot.) equitant.

—    ; nag, pony. —de parade, de bataille ; pran- Ochevauchee, n.f., circuit, progress; the

cer, charger. — de selle, de chasse, de trait ; sad- distance that a beast of burden can traverse in dle-horse, hunter, draught-horse. — de bran- a certain given time.    _

card, de main, à deux mains; shaft-horse, led- chevauchement (-vosh-man), n.m., (of horse, saddle and shaft-horse. —de bât ; pack- bones des os) ruling of one part over another, horse ; lout, looby, boobv. —de course, d'amble; chevaucher, v.n., to ride ; (nav.) to ride, race-horse, nag. —de ïiarbarie or Barbe ; barb. t° be fayed upon ; (carp.) to overlap ; (print.

—    entier ; —hongre ; entire horse, stone-horse; and sljrg- ) to ride. le vent, v.a. ; to fly into gelding. —à bascule; rocking-horse. —simulé; the wind.

(fowling—chasse à Va fut) stalking-horse. - de ©«Chevauchons, adv., astraddle.

bois; (milit.) horse (for punishment—punition).    Ciiey ail-léger, n.m., light-horseman.

—    de charrue, de labour ; plough-liorse. —de con- —s •' light cavalry.

datte,-led horse. —de gauche ; near-side horse. cheveche, n.f., white owl, owlet, church

chevecier, n.m., dean (in certain churches —dans certaines églises) ; the person who takes

—    de louage ; horse for hire, livery horse. — à °"d-une main ; horse for riding or driving only. —à " deux mains, à deux fins, à toutes mains ; horse for riding and driving. — sous la main; off-side care of the tapers, horse. —de race, de pur sang; blood-horse. chevelé,-C, adj. (her,) of the hair when it

—    au nerf; grass-horse. — qui a beaucoup is of an enamel different from that of the head.

d'action; high stepper. Chevaux défrisé; (milit.) chovellne (shëv-), nf., coral club-top. chevaux de frise. Case, wagon,pour les chevaux ;    chevelu, -e, (shëv-), adj., long-haired,

horse-box. Chair de—; horse-flesh. L’art de    hairy; (bot.) fibrous.    Comète    —e ; haired

monter à — ; horsemanship. Aller à —; to ride,    cornet. Cuir — ; scalp.

A—/to horse! Être à—; to be on horseback. chevelu, n.m., (bot.) chevelure; beard of

Être à — sur un bâton; to ride a stick. Il est le    ____ , , , .    , , , ,    , ,, .

—    de bât; he is the drudge. Travail de-; . Chevelure (shëv-h n./.. hair head of hair ;

hard work. Bndcr son - par la queue ; to begin ,»eam3'    7~ ^ Berenice; (constellation)

at the wrong end. Parler à-; to speak Be^n''’^halr- ........    ...    .

, ,    ,    , f    chever, v.a., (gold.) to hollow (the under-

magistenally. Mre mal a — ; to be at an g;<je 0f a precious stone in order to soften its ill pass. Monter sur^ ses grands chevaux ; to colour—le dessous d'une pierre précieuse pour ride a high horse. A — donné U ne faut point en adoucir la couleur), regarder a la bride; one must not look a gift    chevet, n.m., pillow    ;    bolster;    the head (of

horse in the mouth. Il n’est si bon — qui ne    a bed—d'un lit) ; bedside    ; (nav.)    cushion, bag.

bronche ; ’tis a good horse that never stumbles. Droit de — ; sort of fee or present. Le — Huile de — ; horse-grease.    d’une église; apsis of a church. Trouver quel-

chevalement, n.m., (arch.) prop, stay, qu'un sous son — ; to dream of any one. shore.    chevêtre, n.m., halter ; (carp.) binding-

chevaler. v.a., to prop, to shore up    joist; (surg.) bandage to support the lower jaw.

chevaler, v.n., to run about, to run up and cheveu, n.m., hair. Les —x ; the hair of aewn.    the head. —x de Vénus; (bot.) maiden-hair,

chevaleresque, adj., chivalrous, knightly. Tresse de —x ; plait of hair, —x roux; sandy Chevalerie, a./., knighthood, chivalry. — hair. —x d'ébène ; raven locks. —x épars; errante; knight-errantry.    scattered locks. —x postiches; false hair. Je

one another by ihe ; that makes one’s Prendre l’occasion aux —x;

Chevalet, n.m., wooden horse (instrument desire me faire couper les—x; I want to have my of torture) ; bridge (of a stringed instrument,— hair cut. Baser les x ; to shave the head, oe d’instrument à cordes) ; easel ; the gallows of a prendre aux —x ; to take printing-press, stay of the frisket; horse for hair. Cela fait dresser les scraping hides on ; śawing-trestle or horse ; but- ^la'r stand on end. tress, prop, shore; clothes-horse; cross-beam to take time by the forelock.

(of a dormer window—d'une fenêtre en mansarde) ;    ’’chevillage, n.m., pegging, bolting.

— soi ; every man is master in his own house. Je viens de — vous; I come from your house. J’ai passé par — vous ; I called at your house in passing. Je viens de — ma mère ; î come from my mother’s. C’est — lui une habitude ; it is with him a habit. Avoir un — soi ; to have a home of one’s own. ChiaoUX, n.m., Turkish officer, messenger. Chiasse, nf, dross, scum ; dung (of flies and worms—de mouches et de vers). chibouque, n.f, chibook (Turkish pipe), chic, n.m., tact, effect, knack (paint.). du — ; (fam.) he is a dab hand.

chicambaut, n.m., (nav.) bumkin, luff-block.

chicane, n.f., cavil, evasion, quibble ; chicanery, pettifogging, cavilling, quibbling ; the quirks of law ; wrangling. Gens de — ; petti-

to trifle,

comme

— de berger;

puppy, a whelp. Chasser au — her les —s; to let e aux

Un petit — de

demoiselle dl arrêt ; to set.

loose, cast off, the dogs. Jeter sa langu —s ; to give it up (of a riddle, &c.—énigmes, (fest Saint Boch et son

and Joan. Baler les —s ; to set on the dogs. Rompre les —s; to call off the dogs. Battre le — devant le lion ; to correct one that is not culpable in the presence of a superior who is so. Être comme un — d Vattache ; to be like couchant ; to creep to live like

a dog. Bons —s chassent de race; like father, like son. Entre — et loup ; in the dusk of the evening. Ils s’accordent comme ■— et chat ; they agree like cat and dog. Leurs —s ne chassent pas ensemble ; they don’t agree together. Qui m’aime, aime mon —; love me, love rny dog. Tout — qui aboie ne mord pas; barking dogs seldom bite. — hargneux a toujours l’oreille déchirée ; quarrelsome curs have dirty coats.

<$«.).

"cheville, n.f., peg, pin ; bolt ; plug; botch, stop-gap ; (poet.) line or word of necessity ; (nav. ) iron bolt ; branch (of a deer’s head—d’un bois de daim). Trouver à chaque trou une — ; to find a peg for every hole. — ouvrière ; pole-bolt of a coach ; principal agent, mainspring of a party, of an affair. La — du pied ; the ankle-boiie. — d goujon; common bolt. — à goupille; forelock bolt. — d bouche et à croc ; bolt with a ring and hook. — à tête de diamant ; square-headed bolt. — à pointe perdue ; short drove-bolt. — d'affût ; gun-carriage boit.

—    à cosse ; fender-bolt.

"chevillé, -e, adj., (her.) branched. "Cheviller, V.a.. to peg or pin, to fasten

with a peg ; (dy.) to wring. Les vers chevillés; botched verses. Il a l’âme chevillée dans le corps; he has nine lives.

"chevillette, n.f., key or peg (of a bookbinder’s sewing press—de presse de relieur). "chevillon, n.m., turner’s peg.

"Chevillot, n.m., (nav.) toggel, belaying-pin. "chevillure, n.f., branches of a deer’s head. Chèvre, n.f., she-goat, nanny-goat ; (mec.) crab, gin; (astron.) capella. Enter en pied de

—    ; to graft slopeways. Barbe-de- — ; (bot.) jew’s beard. — à musc ; musk goat, Thibet musk. Avoir la —, prendre la — ; to be verv irritable. Ménager la — et le chou ; to run with the hare and hold with the hounds.

Chevreau, n.m., kid ; kid (skin—peau). "chèvrefeuille, n.m., honeysuckle. — des bois ; woodbine, woodbind.

chèvre-pied, or chèvre-pieds, adj., (of satyrs) goat- footed.

chevrette, n.f., roe, doe; shrimp, prawn ; syrup-pot ; little andiron or fire dog. "chevreuil, n.m., roebuck, roe-deer, chevri-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., goat-herd, "chevrillard, n.m., young roebuck, fawn of a roe.

chevron, n.m., rafter; stripe (on a soldier’s sleeve—sur la manche d'un soldat) ; (nav.) scantling, long wedge ; (her.) chevron. — de long pan ; long rafter. —s de croupe ; hips. —s cintrés ; arched rafters. —s de remplage ; joists. Mettre les —s à la batterie ; to apply the wedges to the trucks.

chevronné, -e, adj., (her.) chevroned. ©chevrotage, n.m, goat-fee.

Chevrotain, n.m., ehevrotain. chevrotant, -e, adj., quivering, tremulous (of the voice—de la voix).

chevrotement (-man), n.m., tremulous motion, trembling of the voice.

chevroter, v.n., to kid; to sing or speak In a tremulous voice.

Chevrotin, n.m., kid leather, chevrotine, n.f., buck-shot.

Chez (shé), prep., at, to, in, one’s house ; at the home of ; at, to, the native place of ; in, with ; among. J’ai été — vous ; I have been at your house. Chacun est maître

Ba

foggers. Chercher — d quelqu’un ; to pick a quarrel with one.

chicaner, v.n., to chicane, to cavil, to quibble, to use tricks, fetches at law ; to quirks, shifts ; to wrangle, to perplex. — le vent ; (nav.) to lie too near the wind, to hug the wind.

chicanerie (shi-), n.f., chicanery ; quibbling, cavilling.

Chicaneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., and adj., chicaner. caviller, pettifogger, wrangler ; litigious, cavilling.

chicàni-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., and adj., wrangler, chicaner ; cavilling, wrangling.

chiche, adj., niggardly, penurious, stingy, scurvy, shabby, scanty, sordid, sparing, parsimonious, niggard. Pois —s; chick-peas, dwarf-peas.

chichement (shish-män), adv., niggardly, penuriously, stingily, parsimoniously, ©chicheté, n.f., niggardliness, covetousness, penuriousness.

chicon. n.m., coss-lettuce ; heart (of a lettuce—de laitue).

chicoracé, -e, adj., endive-like, chicorace-chicoracée, n.f., (bot.) chicoraceous plant, chicorée, n.f., succory, endive, chicory, chicot, n.m., small broken piece of wood ; stump (of teeth—des dents) ; stub, stump (of trees—des arbres). — du Canada ; bonduc.

chicoter, V.n., (pop.) to wrangle, to dispute about nothing.

chicotin, n.m., orpine, rosewort, rose-root, livelong ; juice of bitter apple. Amer

—    ,• as bitter as gall, chie-en-lit, n.m., (—) merry-andrew, jackpudding.

chien, n.m., -ne, n./.,(-in, -è-n), dog, bitch ; cock (of a gun or pistol—des armes à feu). — babillard (hunt.) ; liar. — caniche ; poodle dog ; poodle ; water-dog. — volant ; tailless bat. Grand — ; dog-star. — de pure race ; true-bred dog. — métis; half-bred dog ; mongrel. Cette chienne est pleine ; that bitch is with pup.

—    d’arrêt; pointer. —couchant; setter ; toad-eater ; lick-spittle. — courant ; beagle. — turc ; Barbary, Turkish dog. — d’attache ; bandog. — de basse-cour; house-dog. shepherd's dog. — de boucher; mastiff. — de ferme; house-dog. — marin, — de mer (ich.) ; dog-fish, hound-fish. — de race ; thorough-bred dog. — pour le renard ; foxhound. — pour le sanglier; boar-hound. — du grand Saint-Bernard ; Alpine mastiff. — de Terre-neuve ; Newfoundland dog. — terrier ; terrier. Une meute de —s; a pack of hounds.

un jeune —/a ; lap-dog.

Donner, lac — ; like Darby

a galley-slave. Faire le — and crouch. Mener une vie de

ohi

108

cłio

chien de mer, or ohien marin, n.m., (ich.) dog-fish, hound-fish.

chiendent, n.m., dog’s-grass, quitch-grass, couch-grass. —fossile; amianthus, chiennée, nf., a litter of pups, chienner (sniè-), v.n., to whelp, to pup. Chiffe, n.f., poor stuff ; rags, chiffon, n.m., rag ; trinket, frippery. Mom petit — ; you little darling (in speaking to an infant—parlant à un petit enfant).

chiffonnage, n.m., (paint.) rumpled, wrinkled, drapery ; a rumpling.

chiffonne, adj. /., (gard.) puny, useless. Branche

puny, stunted, branch, chiffonner, r.o., to rumple, to wrinkle, to crumple, to tumble, to ruffle, chiffonni-er, n.m., -ère. nf., rag-picker, chiffonni-er, n.m., or -ère, n.f., chiffonier (furniture—meuble).

chiffre, n.m., figure, number ; total amount; cipher ; flourish of letters, monogram ; digit. — périodique; (arith.) figure of the recurring period. Écrire en —; to write in cipher, chiffrer, v.n., to cipher, to write in cipher. Chiffrer, v.a., to cipher ; to figure (the bass of a piece of music—-ta basse d'un- morceau de musique).

Chiffreur, n.m., reckoner.

"chignon, n.m., nape (of the neck—dw cou); hair twisted behind.

Chimère, n.f., (myth.) chimera; chimera, idle fancy, vain imagination; (conch., ich.) chimera.

chimérique, adj., chimerical, visionary, fantastical.

chimériquement, adv., cbimerically. Chimie, n.f., chemistry, chimique, adj., chemical, chimiste, n.m., chemist, chimpanzé, n.m., (zool.) chimpai China, n.m., (bot.) china-root. V. Chinchilla, n.m., (mam.) chinchilla, chiner, v.a., (manu.) to colour, to dye. Chinois, -e, n and adj., Chinese, chinoiserie, nf., Chinese ornaments (for chimney-pieces—de cheminée).

Chioiirme. n.f., formerly, all the convicts on a galley ; in modern use, all the convicts in a bagnio.

chiper, v.a., to pilfer, to crib, to prig, chipie, n.f., affected, peevish chipoter, v.n., to dally, to trifle, to dispute about trifles.

chipoti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., trifler, dallier, shuffler.

chique, n.f., quid of tobacco; (ent.) chegre, chegoe, chigre ; marble (to play with—;joust).

chiquenaude (shik-nôd), n.f., fillip. Qchiquenauder, v.a., to fillip.

chiquer, v.n., to chew tobacco ; to eat heartily ; (paint.) to execute skilfully.

chiquet, n.m., driblet. Un— devin; a drop of wine. — d — ; bit by bit.

chiragre (ki-), n.f., chiragra. Gchirimoya. n.f., custard-apple.

Chirographaire (ki ), adj.,of a debt proved by a written document, chirologie (ki-), n.f. chirology. chiromancie (ki-), n.f., chiromancy, chiromancien (ki-), n.m., chiromancer, chirone, n.f.. (bot.) centaury, chiroptère (ki-), n.m., (mam.) cheiropter,

Chiure, nf, fly-blow. Marqué de —s de mouches; fly-bitten. Faire des —s de mouches sur ; to fly-blow.

chlamyde (kla-), nf, chlamys. chlorate (klo-), n.m., (chem.) chlorate. Chlore (klor), n.m., (chem.) chlorine ; (bot.) yellow-wort.

chloré, -e (klo-), adj., chloruretted. chlorhydrate (klo-), n.m., (chem.) hydrochlorate.

chlorhydrique (klo-), adj., (chem.) hydrochloric, muriatic.

Chloride (klo-), n.m., (chem.) a combination of chlorine with a simple substance, chloride.

chlorique (klo-). adj., (chem.) chloric. Chloroforme (klo-), n.m., chloroform, chloroformer, v.a., to administer chloroform.

chloromètre (klo-), n.m., ehlorometer. Chlorométrie (klo-), nF., chlorometry. chlorose (klo-rôz), n.f., (med.) chlorosis, green sickness.

chlorotique (klo-), adj., chlorotic, affected with chlorosis.

chlorure (klo-), nm., chloride, choc, n.m., shock, clashing; encounter; brunt ; collision, disaster, blow. Soutenir Le —,-to stand the shock.

chocolat, n.m., chocolate. Bâton de—; stick of chocolate.

chocolati-er, nm., -ère, nf., chocolate-maker; chocolate-dealer, chocolatière (-ti-èr), n.f., chocolate-pot. Chœur (keur), n.m., choir, chorus. Enfant de —; singing boy (in churches—dans les églises). Chanter en — ; to sing in chorus.

nzee.

squine.

woman.

choir (chu), v.n., to fall, choisir, v.a., to choose, to make choice of ; to pitch upon, to pick out; to nominate; to single out, to select. II n’y a point à —; there is no choice left.

bat.

chirurgical, -e, adj., surgical, chirurgie, n.f.. surgery, chirurgien (-in), n.m., surgeon. Aide— (—s —s) ; assistant surgeon chirurgique, adj., surgical, chiste (kist), n.m., (surg.) cyst.

choix (shoâ), n.m.. choice, choosing, option, selection. Par — ; from choice. Sans — : indifferently. Avoir le — forcé ; to have Hobson's choice.

cholagogue (ko-la-gog), n.m., (med.)chola-gogue.

cholédoque, adj., (anat.) biliary, hepatic. Canal—; hepatic duct,.

choléra-morbus(ko-), n.m. (n.p,), cholera-morbus. Faux — ; cholerine, cholérine (ko-), n.f., cholerine Cholérique, n.m.,/..andad;'.,(med.) pe affected with cholera ; referring, belonging to cholera ; choleric, bilious, choliambe (ko-), n.m., clioliambic verse, chômable, adj., that ought to be kept as a holiday.

chômage, n.m., stoppage ; respite. Le — d’un moulin ; the standing still of a mill.

Chômer, v.a., to abstain from work on a particular day, to rest. Cest un saint qu’on ne chôme pas ; he is a disgraced person.

Chômer, v.n., to want work, to stand still for want of work ; (agri.) to lie fallow. Il chôme de besogne; he isout of work. — de quelque chose ; to stand in need of a thing.

"chondrille (kon-), n.f., (bot.)gum-succory; wall-lettuce.

chondrologie, n.f., ehondrology.

Chope, n.f., large beer-glass.

Ochopine. n.f., chopin (a measure nearly equal to an English pint).

chopiner, v.n., to tipple, to drink little and often.

chopper, v.n., to stumble, to trip up. choquant, -e, adj., rude, offensive ; shock-

rson

ing.

se

dee

(ju

Chou, n.m., cabbage; colewort; puff-paste; kale; darling, dear (of persons—personnes). — cabus; headed-cabbage. —marin; sea-cole-— pommé ; white-headed

wort, sea-cabbage, cabbage. — non pommé; bore-cole, brown-cole. Filet d — ; cabbage-net. Rejet de — ; cabbage-sprout. Pomme de—; cabbage-head. Tige, trognon, de—; cabbage-stalk. —crépu; Scotch kale. —de Milan; savoy. —x verts,jeunes —x; sprouts. —x blancs ; white-heart cabbages —x brocolis; broccoli. Aller au travers des choux ; to go hand over head. — pour — ; ’tis all one. Il en fait ses —x gras; he feathers his nest with it. Il s'entend à cela comme à ramer des —x; he knows nothing about it Sauver, ménager, la chèvre et le —, to provide against two inconveniences at once. Aller planter ses —x ; to retire to one’s country-seat. Mon petit — ; my little darling. — oléifère ; colza. —de chien; dog’s-cabbage. — -palmiste (—x —s); cabbage-tree. — -navet (—x —s); rape-cole-wort. — -rave (—x —s) ; turnip-cabbage.

--là ! — -pille J (hunt.) at it ! go to it !

chouan, n.m., brown owl ; royalist insurgent during the French Revolution ; a seed of the Levant.

chouanisme, n.m., the politics of the Chouans, chouanism.

chouanner. v.n., to carry on war in the of the Chouans.

chouannerie, n.f., the party of the Chouans.

chouant. n.m., a sort of owl.

choucas, n.m., or chouchette, n.f., jackdaw.

choucroute, n.f., sour-krout, sour-crout,

saner-kraut.

Chouette, nf., screech-owl. Faire la — (piquet) ; to play alone against two

chremato-

choquer, va., to shock, to strike, to dash against, to clash with; to offend, to give offence, to shock, to disgust, to displease, to grate upon ; (nav.) to surge.

choquer, v.r., to take offence ; to come into collision with.

Choquer, t'.n., to strike glasses; to be offensive; to hurt any one’s feelings; to be shocking, choraïque (ko-), adj., choraïc.

Choral (ko-), adj., choral. — n.m., chant. Chorée (ko-), n.m., (poet.) choreus.

Chorée (ko-), n.f., chorea, 8t. Vitus’ dance. Chorège (ko-), n.m., (antiq.) chorægus. Chorégraphe (ko-), n.m., one conversant with choregraphy.

chorégraphie (ko-), n.f., choregraphy. chorégraphique (ko-), adj., choregraphical chorévêque (ko-), n.m., chorepiscopus. choriambe (ko-ri-anb), n.m., (poet.) Choriambus.

Chorion, n.m., (anat.) chorion, choriste (ko-), n.m., chorister (of a church— d'église) ; chorus singer (thea.). chorographie (ko-), n./., chorography. chorégraphique (ko-), adj., chorogra-phical.

choroïde (ko-), n.f., adj , (anat.) choroid. Chorus (ko-rftss). n m., chorus. Faire — ; to sing the chorus, to quire ; to chime in ; to applaud, to approve

Chose, n.f., thing; matter, business, affair, ' d ; reality, action ; (jur.) chattels.

chose. Ce n’est pas grand —; ’tis no great thing. Quelque — de beau; something fine. Peu de — ; a mere trifle, nothing. La — publique ; the commonwealth, common weal. Être tout — (pop.); to be out of sorts. Cest tout autre — ; that is quite another thing. —s de la mer (nav.); wreck, or whatever is floating at sea; flotage, flotsam (jur.).

manner

chou-fleur, n.m. (—x —s), cauliflower. *chou-pille, n.m. (—), setting-dog which, in beating the field, will not go far from its master.

chouquet, n.m , (nav.) block, moor’s-head, cap of the mast-head.

ChOU-rave, n.m. (—x —s), turnip cabbage. Choyer, v.a., to take great care of, to be fond of, to pamper, to fondle, to make much of, to cocker-up.

)se choyer, v. r., to pamper one’s self.

chrematologie (kré-), nf, (l.u.) ehrema-tology.

chrématologique (kré-), adj., logical.

Chrême (krêm), n.m., chrism, holy oil. Chrémeau (kré-), n.m , chrism-cloth. Chrestomathie (krôs-to-ma-cî), nf., chres-tomathy.

chrétien, -ne(kré-ti-in,-ti-è-n), n. and adj., Christian.

chrétiennement (kré-tièn-màn), adv., Christianly, Christian-like.

chrétienté (kré-ti-in-té), n.f. .Christendom. Marcher sur la —,- (fam.) to wear shoes and stockings in holes.

©Chrie (kri), nf., (rhet.) short, concise, but lively and eloquent narration.

Chrlsmal (kri-), n.m., chrysmatory. chrismation, nf., chrismation.

/«Christ (krist), n.m., Christ. Jésus Christ (jé-zu-kri) ;Jesus Christ. [Christ without Jésus is never used in French without /«.]

Christe (krist), nf., (bot.) crithmum, samphire, sea-fennel. — marine; crithmum, samphire, sea-fennel.

Christianiser (kris-), v.a., to Christianize Christianisme (kris-tia-nism), n.m., Christianity.

Christiaque (kris-tiak), adj., Christian chromate (kro-), n m.. (chem.) chromate, chromatique (kro-), adj., (chem. and mus.) chromatic.

chromatique, n.m., (mus., paint ) chromatics.

chromatiquement, adv., (mus.) chromatically.

chrome (krôm). n.m , chromium, chromique. adj.. (chem.) chromic.

chromolithographie, n.f., chromo-litho-

chronicitć (kro-), n.f., (med.) chronicity. chronique (kro-), n.f., chronicle, history. — scandaleuse ; slander, scandalous reports, chronique, adj., (med.) chronic, chroniqueur (kro-), n.m., chronicler, chronogramme (kro-), n.m., chronogram, chronographe (kro-), n.m., chronograplier. Chronographie (kro-). n.f., chronography. Chronologie (kro-), n.f., chronology, chronologique (kro-), adj., chronological, chronologiste (kro-), n.m., Chronologen ©chronologue (kro-), n.m., Chronologen chronomètre (kro-), n.m., chronometer. Chrysalide (kri-), n.m., aurelia, chrysalis, nympha; pupa ; pupe; grub.

chrysanthème (kii-), n.m., chrysanthemum ; ox-eye daisy ; marigold, chrysitè (kri-). nf., chrysite, touch-stone, chrysobate (kri-), nf., chrysobates. Chrysobéril (kri-), n.m., chrysober. chrysocale (kri-), n.m., an alloy of copper and zinc, resembling gold; pinchbeck, chrysocolle (kn-), n.f., chrysoeolla, borax, chrysocome (kri-), nf., (bot.) chrysocoma, goldyloeks.

chrysogonum (kri-), n.m., moth-mullein, red turnip.

Chrysolithe (kri-), n.f., chrysolite.

de

; (hawking—

cymose.

beef; crest of a

cimolian earth;

Chrysophris (kri-), n.m., (ich.) gilt-head. Chrysoprase (kri ), n.f., Chrysoprase, ©chrysulée (kri-), (chein.) n.f., chrysulea, aqua regia.

chu. -e, part., (of choir) fallen. Gchucheter, v.n., to whisper; (of sparrows— des moineaux) to twitter, chuchotement, n.m., whispering, whisper, chuchoter, v.n. and a., to whisper, chuchoterie (sho-tri). n.f.. whispering, chuchoteu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., whisperer, chut (shut), inf., hush !

Chute, n.f., fall, tumble; decline; falling, overthrow, lapse, downfall, descension, decay ; catastrophe, disaster; failure, miscarriage. — d’eau; waterfall, cataract. La — du jour ; the close of day. La — d'une période; the cadence of a period. — d'une voile, (nav.) depth of a sail ; drop (of the principal square sails—des grandes voiles carrées). — de courants; setting of the tides.

chuter, v.n., (thea.) to fail, to be damned, chyle, n.m., chyle, chyleu-x, -se, adj., chylous, chylifère, adj., (anat.) ehyliferous. chylification, n.f., chylifaction, chylifica-tion.

chylose, n.f., chylification. chyme, n.m.. chyme, chymification, n.f., chymification.

Ci, adv., here. Celui--est meilleur que celui-

là ; this is better than that. Cet homme-

this man.--dessus,--devant ; above, before,

heretofore. Par--, par-là; here and there,

up and down ; off and on. — -après ; hereafter. --dessous; below.--contre; opposite.

EntreQ — et demain; between this time and to-morrow. EntreQ — et là; between this and then. (French devolution) Un — -devant noble, un--devant ; a nobleman. Les--de

vant nobles, les — -devant; the nobility, the aristocracy.

cibagé, n.m., a sort of pine of India, eibage. cible, n.f., mark to be shot at, target, ciboire, n.m , a sacred vase, pyx; (arch.) ciborium, canopy.

ciboule,n.f.,scallion,greenonion; eschalot, ciboulette, n.f., (bot.) chive. V. civette, cicatrice, nf., scar. seam, cicatricule. n.f., cicatricula, eye or thread (of an egg—d'un oeuf) ; small sear. cicatrisant,-e, ad/'., cicatrizing, cicatriser, v.a., to mark with a scar, to scar; to cicatrize; to close, bind up ««cicatriser, v.r., to be cicatrized, to skin over, to heal up.

ciccus, n m., a species of grasshopper; a species of wild-goose ; ciccus.

cicéro, wm, (print.) pica. — gros œil ; pica. —petit ceil; small pica cicérole, n.f., chick-pea. cicérone, n.m., cicerone cicéronien. -ne (-in, -è-n), adj.,Ciceronian, cicindèle, n.f., cicindela.

©cicisbée. v. sigisbée. ciclamor, n.m. V. orle. cicutaire, n.f., ciouta, water-hemlock, cid (sid), n.m., cid (chief, com mander—chef). cidre, n.m., cider. Gros — ; strong cider.

—    paré; old cider. — piquant ; rough cider, ci®, (ab.) Co. (for Company).

ciel (sièl), n.m. (cieux), heavens, the heavens, the firmament, the sky; paradise. Graces au —; thanks be to heaven, to God. C’est un coup du —, it is a judgment of heaven O—l O heavens! Du —; heavenly. Arc-en-

—    (—j —); rainbow. Remuer — et terre; to leave no stone unturned.

Ciel, n.m. (ciels), tester of a bed; (o.rel.)

-î

the canopy which is carried over the host ; sky (paint.); the roof of a quarry; air, climate. Un beau —; a fine climate, if Italie est sous un des plus beaux —s de l' Europe ; Italy has one of the finest climates in Europe.

Cierge, n.m., wax-taper, wax-light. — du Pérou ; torch-thistle. —pascal ; Easter cierge. —s d’eau ; water-jets (placed in a row—sur la même ligne).

ciergier, n.m., wax-chandler.

Cigale, n.f., cicada, grasshopper. rivière ; water-grasshopper. — de mer ; shrimp, cigare, n.m., cigar or segar; Cuba tobacco, cigarette, n.f.. small cigar,cigarette.

‘Cigogne, n.f., (orni.) stork. — à sac ; hur-gil. Bec de —; (bot.) crane'sbill. Conte à la —. conte de la —; nonsensical and improbable story.

‘cigogneau, n.m., (fam.) a young stork, ciguë (si-gû), n.f., hemlock. — vireuse, — d’eau; water-hemlock, cow-bane, cil, n m , eye-lash ; (bot.) lash, hair, ciliaire, adj., ciliary, cilice, n.m., hair-cloth, cilié, -e, adj., (bot.) ciliated, lashed, ‘cillement, n.m., twinkle, winking.

‘ciller,v.a., to wink, to twinkle fauconnerie) to seel.

©‘ciller, v.n., to wink; (man.) to have white hairs over the eyes.

‘cillo. n.m., (mcd.) a person who winks incessantly, winker, cimaise, n.f., cyma, ogee, cimbalaire. n.f. V. cymbalairo. cime, nf., top,summit (of a mountain, tree, <fec.); peak; (bot.) cyme, summit. En (bot.)

ciment, n.m., cement, cimenter, v.a., to cement ; to confirm, to strengthen.

cimentier (-tié), n.m., (tech.) cement-maker, cimeterre (sim-tèr), n.m., cimiter, falchion.

cimetière (sim-tièr), n.m., churchyard, burying-ground, cemetery.

cimier, n.m., buttock of head-piece; apex. —de cerf; haunch of venison.

cimolée, n.f., eimolite; cutler’s dust, cimolée or cimolie, adj.f., cimolian. Cinabre, n.m., cinnabar, cinchonine, n.f.. cinchonia, cinchonine, cincle. n.m., (ouii.) water-ouzel, cinéraire, adj., cinerary, cinéraire, n.f., (bot.) cineraria, cinération, n.f., cineration.

Cinglage, n.m., ©run of a ship in twenty-four hours ; (metal.) shingling, cingler, v.n., to sail before the wind, cingler, v.a., to lash ; (metal ) to shingle, cinglerie, n.f., shingling-house. cinnamome, n m., ciunamomum. cinq (sink), adj., five.

cinq, n.m., a five; cinque (at certain games —à certains jeux).

cinquantaine, nf, fifty; half a hundred, cinquante, adj., fifty.

©cinquantenier, n.m., captain of fifty men. cinquantième (-ti-ôm), adj., fiftieth, cinquantième, n.m., fiftieth part, cinquième, adj., fifth, cinquième, n.m., fifth part ; pupil on the fifth form ; —, nf, the fifth form in colleges and public schools. cinquièmement, adv., fifthly^ cintre, n.m., semi-circle; centre; (carp.) centre-bit. Cette cave est en —; that cellar Is

semi-circular.

, circum-

circulation ; currency;

ntl e-thistle.

1., scissors. ur ; shears.

— de jardinier ; . — boutonnés

ciseler (siz-lé), v.a., to chase, to carve, to emboss.

ciselet (siz-lè), n.m., graver; chasing-tool, ciseleur (siz-Ieur), n.m., chaser; carver; sculptor.

ciselure (siz-lur), n.f., chasing, sculpture, carving ; chased work, carved work, sculpturing.

cane-

suinmons.

summon ;

built arch-wise. — surbaissé; elliptical arch. A plein

cintrer, v.a., to arch, to build in the form of an arch, to ourve.

cioutat, n.m., cioutat(a kind of grape—sorte de raisin).

cipaye, n.m., sepoy.

cipolin, n.m., cipollino, oipolin marble.

Cippe, n.m., cippus.

cirage, n.m., the act of waxing; waxing; blacking (for shoes, &e.); (paint.) cameo with a yellow ground.

circée, n.f., (bot.) enchanter’s nightshade, circompolaire, adj., circumpolar, circoncire, v.a., to circumcise, circoncis, n.m., one that is circumcised, circonciseur, n.m., circuinciser. circoncision, n.f., circumcision, circonférence, n.f., circumference, circonflexe, n.m. and adj., circumflex accent ; circumflex.

circonlocution, n./., circumlocution, circonscription, n.f., circumscription, circonscrire, v.a., to circumscribe, to encircle, to stint.

circonspect, -e (-pé, -pèkt), adj. spect, wary, heedful, discreet, cautious.

circonspection, «./..circumspection, wariness, heedfulness. Avec —; heedfully.

circonstance, n.f., circumstance. — aggravante ; aggravation. De — ; prepared for the circumstance. Des —s; circumstantial. Dans les —s critiques ; upon emergent occasions.

circonstancier, v.a., to state circumstantially ; to tell, to describe the circumstances of.

circonvallation (-val-la-), n.f., circum-vallation.

circonvenir, v.a., to circumvent, to overreach.

circonvention, n.f., circumvention, overreaching. User de — ,• to circumvent.

circonvoisin, -e.arf?., circumjacent, neighbouring, adjoining.

circonvolution, n.f., circumvolution, circuit, n.m., circuit; round-about road ; circumlocution.

circulaire, adj., circular, round, circulaire, n.f., circular, circulairemènt (-lèr-mân), adv., circularly.

circulant, -e, adj., circulating, circulation, n.f., traffic. Mettre en — ; to issue (money—monnaie).

circulatoire, adj., circulatory, circulating, circuler, v.n., to circulate; to pass from hand to hand ; to spread.

circumnavigateur (-kom- ), n.m., circumnavigator.

circumnavigation ( -kom- ), n.f., circumnavigation.

cire, n.f., wax ; bees’-wax ; wax-candle; seal. —à cacheter ; sealing-w’ax. Pain de—; cake of wax.

cirer, v.a., to wax; to black (boots).

Cirier, n.m., wax-chandler ; wax-maker ; (bot.) candle-berry, wax-tree.

ciroène, n.m., (pharm.) a wax and wine tonic plaster.

Ciron, n.m., (ent.) flesh-worm.

cirque, n.m., circus.

cirre, n.m., (bot.) tendril, cirrus.

Cirreu-X, -se, adj., ending in a cirrus, oirsakas, n.m. V. sirsacas Clrse, n.m., (bot.) horse-thistle. — des champs; way-thistle, field-thistle, cirsion. n.f., (bot ) cirsium, ge cirsocèle. n.f., (med.) cirsocele. cirure, n.f., prepared wax (for varnishing —pour vernir).

»Cisailler, v.a., (coin.) to mark, to clip, •cisailles, n.f. pi., (coin.) clippings or shearings of metals ; shears, cisalpin, -e, adj., Cisalpine, ciseau, n.m., chisel. — d’orfèvre ; graver, ciseaux, n.m., pi shears. — de taille (surg.); probe-scissors. — mousses (surg.) ; blunt-pointed scissors.

cisoires, n.f., bench-shears, cissite, n.f., aetites, eagle-stone, cissoidai, -e, adj., cissoid. cissoide, n.f., (geom.) cissoid.

Ciste, n.m., (antiq.) basket; (arch.) cist; (bot.) cistus, rock-rose.

cistophore, n.f., (antiq.) cistophora; pliora.

cistophore, n.m., (antiq.) cistophorus. citadelle, n.f., citadel, citadin, n.m., -e.n.f., citizen,burgess ; (b.s.) cit.

citadine, «./., hackney-coach, citateur, n.m., quoter; book containing a collection of quotations.

Citation, «./., citation, quotation, quoting;

Se faire délivrer une —; to take out a summons. Lancer une — (jur.) ; to issue a summons.

cité, n.f., city; town ; city (most ancient part of a town—la plus ancienne partie d'une ville). La céleste — ; the heavenly oity. Droits de —; the rights of a citizen ; freedom (of a city— d’une ville).

citer, v.a., to cite, to quote; to name; t<r to subpoena, citérieur, -e, adj., citerior, hither, citerne, n.f., cistern, citerneau, n.m., small cistern.

Cithare, n.f., (antiq.) cithara.

Citli. n.m., tapeti, Brazilian rabbit, citole. n.m., a musical instrument, dulcimer, citoyen, n.m., -ne, n.f. (-in, -èn), citizen, inhabitant, freeman of a city, citragon, n.m., balm-mint, citrate, n.m.. (chein.) citrate, citrin, -e, adj., citrine, lemon-coloured,pale yellow.

citrique, adj., citric.

citron, n.m., citron, lemon; lime; lemon-colour; —,adj., lemon-coloured.

citronnât, n.m., candied lemon-peel ; sugarplum with lemon-peel in it.

citronné, -e, adj., that has the taste or flavour of lemon.

citronnelle, n.f., balm-mint, garden-mini, citron-water.

citronnier, n.m., lemon-tree; citron-tree, •citrouille, n./., pumpion, pumpkin, gourd, civade, n.f., a kind of beard-fish, civadière, n.f., (nav.) sprit-sail, cive or civette, n.f., (bot.) chive, civet, n.m., stewed or jugged hare, civette, n.f., (mam.) civet-cat ; civet ; (bot.) chive.    ,

civière, n.f., hand-barrow; litter, civil, -e, adj., relating to the community in general ; civil, courteous, well-bred, gallant. Requête —e ; bill of review. Partie —e ; the prosecutor suing for damages in a criminal prosecution.

old child’s book of politeness. II — puérile et honnête; he never

an

ing.

wall of work.

-e, adj., thin, thinly sown,

dis-

clameur, n.f., clamour, outcry.

Chef de — ; chieftain of a — ; clansman.

Clandestinité, n.f., clandestineness, clape, n.f., (mec.) sluice, clapet, n.m., valve, clapper, clack. Clapier, n.m., wild rabbit’s burrow ; hutch (for tame rabbits—pour lapins domestiques).

Clapir, v.n., (of rabbits—lapins) to squeak. se clapir, v.r., (of rabbits—lapins) to hid«« one’s self in a hole, to squat.

clapotage, n.m., rippling, chopping (of the sea—de la męr).

clapoter, v.n., to ripple, to chop (of the sea —de la mer).

clapoteu-x, -se, adj., rippling; (nav.) sugar-loaf (of the sea—de la mer). clapotis, n.m. V. clapotage, clappement (klap-män), n.m., clacking (of the tongue against the palate—de la langue contre le palais.)

clapper, v.n., to clack (of the tongue—la langue).

claque, n.f., flap, slap, smack; claque, paid clappers at theatres ; pi., clogs, galoches, claque, n.m., opera hat. claquedent, n.m.,(l.u. ) poor wretch .beggar, shivering with cold (in contempt—par mépris) ; confounded chatterer ; boaster, braggart.

Claquement (klak-man), n.m., clapping; snapping (of the fingers—des doigts) ; cracking (of whips—de fouets) ; chattering (of the teeth— des dents).

claquemurer, v.a., to immure, to coop up. se claquemurer, v.r., to shut one’s self up. *claque-oreille, n.m. (— —s), (pop.) flapped hat.

school-

—s, —s s dans les

Civilement (-man), adv., civilly ; courteously, politely. Mort —; dead in law.

civilisable, adj,, that can be civilized, civilizable.

civilisat-eur, -rice, adj., civilizing, civilisation, n.f., civilization, civiliser, v.a., to civilize; (jur.) to civilize a criminal process.

se civiliser, v.r., to become civilized.

Civilité, n.f., civility, good manners, good breeding, politeness, courtesy, manners ; compliments, courteousness. La — puérile et honnête ; the title of n’a pas lu la learned politeness. Mes —s à Monsieur votre frère ; my compliments to your brother. Il est de la —, il est de — ; it is but common civility, civique, adj., civic, civisme, n.m., civism. clabaud. n.m., (hunt.) liar; (b.s.) babbler, clabaudage, n.m., barking, baying; clamour, bawling.

clabauder, v.n., to bark often and without cause ; to clamour, to bawl, clabauderie (-bo-dri), nf„ clamour, bawl-

clabaudeu-r, n.m.,-se,n.f., bawl er, a bawling man or woman.

claie, n.f., wattle, hurdle ; (of a sieve —d’un tamis) screen. Passer àla —; to screen.

Clair, -e, adj., clear, bright, relucent, shining, luminous ; light, lightsome, light-coloured; transparent; pure, limpid; thin; plain, manifest, evident, intelligible, visible. Étoffe —e ; thin, flimsy stuff. Lait—; whey.

Clair, n.m., light, clearness; (paint.) light. Il fait — de lune; it is moonlight. Vin tiré au — ; racked wine. ,

Clair, adv., clearly, plain, plainly. Parler — et net ; to speak out.

clairçage, n.m., decolouring (of sugar-da sucre).

claircer, v.a., to decolour (sugar—sucre). Claire, n.f.. burnt bones, or phosphate of lime, employed in cupellation; sugar-boiler, clairée, a./., clarified sugar, clairement (klör-män), adv., clearly, plainly, distinctly, evidently, intelligibly.

clairet, adj., (of wines—mas) pale, pale-coloured.

clairet, n.m., precious stone that is too pale ; pale wine ; clairet (an infusion of wine, honey, sugar, and aromatic plants—infusion de vin, de miel, de sucre et d’aromates). clairette, n.f., a kind of grape, claire-voie, n.f. (—s —s), opening in the a park ; (nav.) sky-light. A — ; in open Semer à —; to sow thin, clairière, n.f., glade (in a forest—de forêt) ; a thin part (in linen—dans le linge).

clair-obscur, n.m. {—s —s), (paint.) chiaro-oscuro, clare-obscure.

clairon, n.m., clarion ; (nav.) clear spot in a cloudy sky. clairsemé,

scarce.

clairvoyance, n.f., sharpness, acuteness; clear-sightedness ; clairvoyance.

clairvoyant, -e, adj., clear-sighted, cerning, perspicacious, sharp, acute ; clairvoyant.

Clan, n.m., clan, clan. Membre d’un clandestin, -e, adj., clandestine, secret, underhand.

clandestine, nf., (bot.) motherwort, clandestinement (-ti-n-mân), adv,, clandestinely, prjyately, underhand,

claquer, v.n., to snap, crack; to clap, to smack, to clack. Faire —; to crack (a whip— un fouet), to snap (one’s fingers—les doigts), to smack (one’s tongue—la langue). •— des mains; to clap hands. — des dents; to chatter with one’s teeth, (fig.) Faire — son fouet; to boast.

claquer, v.a., to slap, to smack ; (fig.) to applaud.

claquet, n.m., mill-clapper, daquette, n.f., clapper, claqueur, n.m., clapper, clarification, n.f., clarification, clarifying, clarificatoire, adj.,clarifying.

Clarifier, v.a., to clarify, to purify. se clarifier, v.r., to clarify, to get clarified.

clarine, n/., little bell (attached to the neck of cattle—pour les bestiaux).

Clarinette, n.f, (mus.) clarinet, clarionet, clarté, n.f, light, splendour, clearness, transparency, brightness ; perspicuity.

Classe, n.f, class, order, rank ; tribe ; form (in a grammar-school—dans les écoles) ; room, school-time; pi., school-days. En—; in school. Passes—s; junior classes. Hautes ■upérieures ; upper classes (of schools— écoles). Il a fait toutes ses—s; he has gone through all the forms. L'ouverture des the opening of the schools. Hautes —s ; higher classes (of society—de la société).

classement (klas-män), n.m., olassing, classification, classer, v.a., to class, classicisme, n.m., classioism. classification, nf, classification, classifier, v.a., to classify, classique, adj., classic, academical ; standard (of authors, books—de livres). classique, n.m., classic, clatir, v.n., (hunt.) to blab (of dogs—des chiens).

Claude, n.m. and adj., (fam.) simpleton, dolt ; doltish ; silly.

claudication, nf., claudication, lameness, limping.

claudicant, -e,adj., lame, limping, clause, n.f., clause, condition.

.v

les yeux).

»clignotant, -e, adj., winking, blinking, »clignotement (kli-gnot-män), n.m., winking. twinkling, blinking.

»clignoter, v.n., to wink, to twinkle Climat, a.?«.,climate,clime, climatérique, adj., climateric.

108

un

En un

me-

bell.

cla

Claustral, -e, adj., claustral; monastical. clavaire, n.f., (bot.) club-top. clavé, -e, adj., (bot.) club-like, claveau, n.m.. rot, scab (of the sheep—des moutons); (arch.) key-stone.

clavecin (klav-sin), n.m., harpsichord, ©claveciniste, n.m,, harpsichord-player. Clavelé, -e, adj., (vet.) that has the rot. clavelée, n.f., rot, scab (of the sheep—des moutons).

clavette, n.f., (tech.) collar; key. clavicule, n.f., clavicle, collar-bone, daviculé, -e, adj., (zool.) having a collarbone.

clavier, n.m., key-board, key-frame; keyring.

daviforme, adj., (bot.) clavate, club-shaped.

claymore, n.f., claymore, clayon, n.m., stand (for cheese, preserves, tea.—pour fromages, Sfc.). clayonnage, n.m., wicker; basket-work. Clef (klé). n.f., key; plug (of cocks—de robinets); (arch.) crown ; fid (of masts—de mâts); (nav.) hitch. Un trousseau de—s; a bunch of keys. —de voûte; key-stone of a vault. Former e porte à — ,• to lock a door. La grammaire est la — des sciences ; grammar is the key of the sciences. Mettre la — sur la fosse ; to relinquish an inheritance. La — est à la porte; the key is in the door. —(mus.); clef, clématite, n f., (bot.) clematis, climber, clémence, n.f., clemency, mercy. Clément, -e, adj., clement, merciful, clémentines, n.f. pi., Clementines (the constitutions of Clement the Fifth.

clenche, or clenchette, n.f., thumb-lift of a latch. — (mus.) ; clef, clephte. n.m., free Greek mountaineer, clepsydre, n.f., clepsydra, clerc (klèr), n.m., clerk, clergyman ; scholar. Petit —; junior clerk; maître — ; head-clerk (of lawyers—de gens de loi). Pas de — ; blunder. Ce n’est pas un grand — ; he is no conjuror. Clergé, n.m., clergy.

©clergeon (-jon). n.m., junior clerk (of attorneys, notaries—de gens de loi).

Gclergie, n.f., clergy, learning, scholarship. Bénéfice de — ; benefit of clergy, clérical, -e, adj., clerical, clericalement (-kal-män), adc., clerically, cléricature, nf., clerkship; ministry,holy orders.

cléristère. n.m., (arch.) clear story, clichage, n.m., stereotyping, stereotype, cliché, n.m.. stereotype plate, clicher, v.a., to stereotype, clicheur, n.m., stereotyper, clic-clac. n.m.. click-clack, craek(the sharp sound of a whip—bruit sec du fouet).

Client, n.m.. -e, n.f., dependant; client (of lawyers—de gens de loi) ; patient(of physicians— de médecins) ; customer (of tradesmen—de commerçants).

Clientèle, n.f, clients; practice (of physicians— de médecins); (Kom. antiq.) protection, patronage, dependents ; business ; custom (of tradesmen—de marchands); connexion. faire une — ; to form a connexion, clifoire, n.f., squirt (toy—jouet).

*clignement, n.m., winking, blinking. G*cligne-musctte. n.f., (n.p. ) hide and seek, »cligner, v.a., to blink, to wink (the eyes—

, to blink.

cio

climatérique, n.f., climateric. La grand«

—    ; the great climateric.

Climax (-maks), n.m , (l.u.) (rhet.) eli clin, n.m., wink (of an eye—d'œil). Faire

—    d'œil à quelqu'un ; to wink to anyone. "

—    d’œil; in the twinkling of an eye. »clincaille, clincaillerie, clincaillier. V quincaille, quincaillerie, quincaillier.

clinique, adj , clinic, clinical,

Clinique, n.f., clinical surgery, clinical dicine.

Clinquant, n.m., tinsel ; glitter; foil. Cliquart, n.m., a sort of Portland-stone. Clique, nf., gang, party, elan; clique. Cliquet, n.m , click ; catch (to prevent a, wheel turning the wrong way—pour empêcher une roue de tourner dans un certain sens) Cliqueter (klik-té), v.n., toclack, toelick. cliquetis (klik-tî), n.m., clanking of arms, rattling, jingle.

cliquette (kli-kèt), n.f., snappers.

Clisse, n.f. wicker mat; (surg.) splint, clissé. -e. adj., enclosed in wicker. Bouteille bottle enclosed in wicker.

Clitoris (-rî), n.m., (anat.) clitoris.

Clivage, n.m., (min.) cleavage, diver, v.a., tocleave(diamonds—diamants). Cloaque, n.m., sink; receptacle of tilth; filthy person ; (anat.) cloaca.

Cloaque, «./., (antiq ) common sewer, drain, cloche, nf., bell ; blister (on the hands, feet —aux mains, aux pieds); cover, dish-cover; (cook.) stew-pan ; (gard.) bell-glass, hand-glass ; (chem., phys.) receiver. — de plongeur ; diving-bell. ' Tinter les —s ; to toll the bells.

clochement (klosh-män), n.m., hobbling, halting.

cloche-pied, n.m. (n.p.), hopping on one leg. A —; upon one foot, hopping. Aller à — ; to hop.

clocher, n.m., steeple, belfry ; parish. Course au — ; steeple-chase.

clocher, v.n., to halt, to limp, to hobble.

—    du pied droit; to limp with the right foot. Raisonnement qui cloche ; lame argument.

clocher, v.a., (gard.) to cover with a glass-

clocheton, n.m.. little steeple, bell-turret, clochette, n.f., small bell, hand-bell; (bot.) bell-fiower.

Cloison, «./..partition (ofboardsormasonry — de bois ou de maçonnerie) ; (anat., bot.) partition.

cloisonnage, n.m., partition-work, cloisonné, -e, adj., (bot.) valved; (conch.) chambered.

cloître, n.m., cloister.

Cloîtré, -e, adj., cloistered (of a person—des personnes).

cloîtrer, v.a., to shut up in a cloister, to cloister, to immure, cloîtrier, n.m., cloisteral monk. Clopin-Clopant, adv., limpingly. Clopiner, v.n., to limp, to halt, cloporte, n.m., (ent.) multiped, woodlouse, cloque, n.f., (agri.) brown rust, clore, v.a., to enclose, to fence, to shut in ; to end,to finish, to conclude; to close (accounts, discussions, a session—comptes; discussions; sessions).

clore, v.n., to close, to shut.

Clos, -e, part., closed, tight, shut. A huis — ; with closed doors. Bouche —e ; hush for that. Champ —; lists. Ce sont lettres —es; that’s a secret.

clos, n.m., close, enclosure, field, closeau, n.m,, peasant’s garden enclosed by hedges.

lose.

gloussement.

— ; to drive a nail. Hiver

— des

closer le, n.f., small cl clossement, n.m V. dosser, v.n. V. glousser, clôture, nf., enclosure, fence; seclusion (of nuns—de nonnes) ; closing, close. Mettre wie

—    ; to enclose.

clôturer, v a., (jur., parliament) to close. Clou, n.m., nail; stud (with a large head ~ à grosse tête); (med.) furuncle, boil; clove.

—    à crochet; tenter-hook, —s à vis; clincher-nails. Enfoncer un le — à quelqu’un; to clinch any one's argument.

clouer, v.a., to nail; to fix; to detain, to confine.

se clouer, v.r., to apply one’s self ; to be nailed (of a thing—des choses).

clouter, v.a., to adorn with studs, to stud, clouterie (-trî), n.f., nail manufactory, nail-trade.

Cloutier(-tié), n.m., nail-maker, nail-dealer, cloutière, n.f., anvil for making nails, clovisse, n.m., (conch.) winkle.

Cloyćre, n.f., oyster-basket, club, n.m., club, assembly.

ClubiSte, n.m., member of a club, clysoir. n.m.. clyster-pipe, clystère, n.m., injection, clyster, enema, clystériser, v.a., (jest.) to give clysters, cnique (knik), n.m., (bot.) horse-thistle.

CO (prefix used in composition, signifying with, conjointly), co.

coaccusé, n.m., -e, n.f., fellow-prisoner, coacquéreur, n.m., co-purchaser, co-buyer; joint buyer.

coacti-f, -ve, adj., coactive, coercive, coaction, n.f., coaction, coadjut-eur, n.m., -trice, n.f., coadjutor, coadjutrix.

coadjutorerie (-tonî), n.f., coadjutorship. coadnć. -e, adj., (bot.) joined, coadunation, n.f., coadunition. coagulant, -e, adj., eoagulative. coagulation, n.f., coagulation, congealing, coaguler, v.a., to coagulate, to congeal. se coaguler, v.r., to coagulate, tocongeal. coagulum (-lorn), n.m., (chem.) coagulum. coalescence, n.f., coalescence, coalescent, -e, adj., coalescent. se coaliser, v.r., to coalesce.

coalition, n.f., coalition.

©coalitionner, v.a., to form a coalition.

coassement (ko-as-män), n.m., croaking (of frogs—des grenouilles).

coasser, v.n., to croak (of frogs—des grenouilles).

coassocié, n.m., (com.) co-partner coati, n.m., (mam.) coati, cobæa, n.m., (bot.) eobæa.

' cobaye, n.m., guinea-pig. i    cobalt, n.m., (min.) cobalt.

i    cobelligérant, -e, adj., cobelligerent,

cobit, n.m., (ich.) cobitis, loach, cobourgeois, n.m., co-partner in a ship, cobra-capello, n.m., (—), cobra de capello, hooded-snake, spectacle-snake, coca, n.m., (bot.) coca, erythroxylon coca, "cocagne, n.f., the land of plenty, of milk and honey.    G Donner une —; to give a

feast to the people. Mât de — ; greasy pole. Pays de — ; country where things are to be had for the asking, cocarde, n.f., cockade, cocasse, adj., (pop.) odd, laughable, ridiculous.

cocatrix, n.m., cockatrice, coccinelle, n.f., (ent.) lady-bird, lady-cow. coccoloba, n.m. (—), (bot.) grape-tree, coccyx (kok-sis), n.m., (anat.) coccyx.

COChe, n.m., barge; coach. — d’eau; barge (for travelling—pour voyageurs). Manquer le — ; to let slip the opportunity.

COChe. n.f., notch ; sow, she-pig. Faire uni

—    ; to notch.

*coehenillage, H.m., cochineal, “cochenille (kosh-), n./., cochineal, “cocheniller, v.a., to dye with cochinedl. “cochenillier. n.m., cochineal-fig.

OOCher, n.m., coachman; (astron.) Auriga.

—    de fiacre, de cabriolet; hackney coachman, cabman.

côcher. v a., to tread (of birds—des oiseaux). cochère, adj.f., carriage. Porte — ; carriage-entrance, gate.

COChet, n.m., young cock.

COChevis (kosh-vi), n.m., crested lark, cochléaria (-klé-), n.m., (bot.) cochleaiia, scurvv-grass.

cochon, n.m., hog, pig,boar,poker;(metal.) sow, pig, dross. — de lait; sucking-pig. — d'Inde; Guinea-pig. C’est un —; he is a dirty fellow. Avoir gardé les —s ensemble; to be hall fellows well met.

cochonnée, n.f., litter (of pigs), cochonner, v.n., to farrow, to pig. v.a., to do a thing in a slovenly manner, to botch.

coohonnerie (ko-sho-n-ri), n.f., nastiness, filth ; beastliness, beastly action or language, obscenity ; trash, rubbish.

cochonnet, n.m., die with twelve sides ; jack (at bowls—jeu de boule).

coco, n.m., cocoa, cocoa-nut ; liquorice-water.

cocon. n.m., cocoon.

cocorli, n.m., (orni.) dunlin; purr; sea-lark.

cocotier (-tié), n.m., cocoa-tree, cocréancier, n.m., joint-creditor, cocrète. n.f., (bot.) yellow-rattle. prés; lousew'ort.    _    ■

coction, n.f., coction, boiling.

COCU, n.m., (l.ex.) cuckold, cocuage, n.m., (l.ex.) cuckoldom. cocufier, v.a., (l.ex.) to cuckold, code, n.m., code, collection of laws; law; (phar.) ©dispensatory, codébit-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., joint-debtor, codécimateur, n.m., fellow- tithe-owner, codemandeur, n.m., co-plaintiff, joint plaintiff.

codétenteur, n.m., joint-holder, codex (-dèks), n.m., (pharm.) dispensatory, codicillaire. adj., contained in a codicil/ COdicille. n.m., codicil. y codification, n.f., codification, codifier, v.a., to codify.

“codille, n.m., codifie (at ombre), codonataire. n.m.fi, joint donor, cæcum. V. cæcum, coefficient, n.m., (alg.) coefficient, coégal, -e, adj., coequal, coégalité, n.f., coequality, coemption, n.f., coemption, coéquation, n.f., assessment of taxes, coercibilité. n.f., (phys.) coercibleness, coercible, adj., coercible, coerciti-f, -ve, adj., coercive, coercition, n.f., coercion, coéternel, -le, adj., coeternal, coéternité, n.f., coeternity.    .

cœur (keur), n.m., heart, mind, soul courage, spirit, spiritedness, mettle; stomach; core ; depth ; hearts (cards—cartes) ; middle, midst. Mal au — ; qualm. Serrement de — ; heartburn. Du fond de son — ; from the bottom ofone’s heart. Au — dur ; hard-hearted. De — ; from one’s heart, with all one’s might. Avoir le — contrit; to be of a contrite heart. Le — lui saigne, his heart bleeds. Avoir à —, prendre à

coe

110

col

; to have at heart, to take anything to heart. Cela lui tient au — ; that lies heavy upon his heart. Avoir quelque chose sur le — something heavy on one's mind. disait bien ; my heart misgave me Si le — vous en dit ; if you loves his business. Ilale — porté à cela; he is inclined to it Avoir le — tendre; to be tenderhearted. Ilale — bien placé; his heart is in the right place. Il n'a point de — ; he has no spirit. Sans —; heartless. Avoir le — bas; to be mean-spirited. Avoir le — sur les lèvres ; to be open-hearted. Soulèvement de — ; rising of the stomach J'ai mal au — ; I am sick. Avoir le — mort ; to be sick at heart. Ouvrir, décharger, son — à quelqu'un; to unbosom one's self to one. Il en a le — net : mind of it. Au — de l'hiver ; in the depth of

winter. À contre--; against one’s will. De

bon — ; heartily. De tout mon — ; with all my heart. De gaîté de — ; in gaiety of heart ; wantonly. Apprendre quelque chose par — ; to learn athing by heart. Diner par — ; to dine with Duke Humphrey. Tant que le — me battra ; to the last drop of my blood. Tenir au — ; to stick in one's stomach. Avoir le — brisé; to be broken-hearted. Avoir le —fendu; to be cut to the heart, coexistant, -e., adj. co-existent, coexistence, n.f, co-existence, coexister, v.n., to co-exist, coffre, n.m., chest, trunk, coffer; (hunt.) carcase; drum (of a mill—de moulin) ; (print. ) coffin. —desûreté; strong box. —de bord; sea-chest. Elle est belle au — ; she has golden charms. Un — -fort ( —s —s ) ; a strong box. Avoir le — bon ; to have a good chest, coffrer, v.a., (fam.) to imprison, coffret, n.m., little chest or trunk. COffretier (-tié), n.m., trunk-maker, cofidéjusseur, n.m., joint security, •cognasse, n.f., wild quince.

•cognassier, n.m., wild quince-tree. COgnat. n.m., cognate, cognation, n.f.. cognation.

•cognée, n.f.. axe, hatchet. Mettre la — à l'arbre ; to lay the axe to the tree; to begin an enterprise. Aller au bois sans — ; to go to sea without biscuit.

•cogne-fétu, n.m. (.—.or busy for nothing.

•cogner, v.a., to knock in, drive in.

•se cogner, v.r.. to knock, to hit, to strike.

COgniti-f, -ve, ail/., (philos.) capable of knowing.

•cognoir, n m., (print.) shooting-stick, cohabitation, n.f., cohabitation, cohabiter, v.n., to cohabit, cohérence, n.f.. coherency, cohérent, -e, adj., coherent, cohériter, v.n., to inherit conjointly with one or more persons.

cohériti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f, co-heir, coheiress

cohésion, n.f., cohesion, cohobation, n.f., (chem.) cohobatlon. cohober, v.a., (chem.) tocohobate. cohorte, n.f., cohort, band, crew, troop, cohue, n.f., rout, mob, tumultuous crowd, clamorous multitude.

COi, -te, adj., quiet, still, snug, coiffe, n.f., head dress ; caul (of children— pour enfants) ; skull-cap ; net ; (bot.) galla. — de chapeau; lining of a hat.

coiffer, v.a., to put (anything) on one’s head; to dress the hair; to infatuate; to throw at any one’s head ; to make tipsy ; (hunt. ) to by the ears; (nav.) to back; to cap (bottles—bouteilles); ''arch.) to cap. Être bien

- , to have Le — me le

— au métier ; he

coiffé; to have one’s hair well dressed ; to have a hat that becomes one, and fits well, Enfant né coiffé ; child born with a caul upon its head. Il est né coiffé; he is born to a good fortune. — sainte Catherine; to remain an old maid. Du. vin coiffé; mixed w'ine. —une bouteille a bottle. Chien bien coiffé; dog with head and long ears. Cette femme coiffe son man; that woman cuckolds her husband. Il est coiffé de cette femme ; he is bewitched with that woman. — une voile; to back a sail. se coiffer, v.r., to wear (on one’s head—sur la tête) ; to dress one’s hair ; to get intoxicated ; to be infatuated with ; (nav.) to be taken aback.

to wear false hair. — en

; to cap a handsome

; he has eased his

--s), (pop.)

— de faux cheveux; cheveux (of a woman—des femmes)-, to wear no cap.

coiffer, v.n., todress hair; to become;(nav.) to be taken aback.

coiffeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., hairdresser, coiffure, n.f., head-dr coin, n.m., corner, angle, nook, coin; (coin.) stamp; (railways) pin; (print.) quoin; clock (of stockings—des bas); (tech) gad; (mec.) wedge. 11 n'a pas bougé du — du feu ; he has never been from home, he has seen nothing of the world

ess.

coincidence, n.f., coincidence, coincident, adj., coincident, coïncider, v.n., to coincide, to be coincident. *

coindication, n.f., (med ) coindication. COing (coin), n.m , quince, cointéressé, n.m., associate, party having a common interest with another

pe

take

coïon, n.m , (hex.) dastard, dastardly wretch, coward.

coïonner. v.a., (1 ex.) to use one scurvily, to make a fool of one; to call one a coward, coïonner, v.n., (1 ex.) to joke.

COÏonnerie (ko-io-n-ri), n./.,(lex.) dastardliness, sneakingness; a mean, low action ; bad joke.

COÏt. n.m , coition, coite, n.f. V couette, cojouissance, n.f., joint use.

COke, n.m., coke.

col. n.m., neck (of the body—du corps); cravat; neck (of bottles, of mountains—de bouteilles, de montagnes); pad, stiffener; collar. Faux collar. — droit; stand-up collar. — de cravate; stiffener. — de la vessie, de la matrice; neck of the bladder, of the womb. COlarin, n.m., (arch.) gorgerin. colas, n.m., vulgar name for the raven ; a stupid man

colature, n.f., (pharm.) colature. colback. n.m., colback (military cap—coiffure militaire).

colchique, n.m., meadow-saffron, colchicum. colçotar, n.m., (chem.) colcotliar. colégataire, n.m., co-legatee, coléoptère, adj., coleopterous ; n.m., cole-opter.

coléoptères, n.m. pi., coleoptera. colère, n.f., passion, anger, wrath, rage, fury. Accès de — ; fit of passion. Être en to be angry. Se mettre en —; to get into a passion.

colère, adj , passionate, hasty, choleric, colérique, adj., choleric, irascible, passion-

ate.

coliart, n.m., (ich.) skate, colibri, n.m., humming-bird, colicitant, n.m., (jur.) colitigant, colifichet, n.m., knick-knack, trifle, trumpery, toy.

gevv-gaw,

col

Ill

col

Colimaçon, n.m., snail.

Colin, n.m., (ich.) coal-fish.    x

*colin-maillard. n.m. (n.p.), blindman’s-buff; blindman (at blindman’s-buff); bird-cake.

colin-tampon, n.m. (n.p.), a Swiss beating of drum, (pop.) Jem'en moque comme de — ; I do not care a fig about it.

colique, n.f, colic, griping ; stomach-ache; pi , after-pains. — saturnine; painter's colic. COliS, n.m., package.

Colisée, n.m.. Coliseum. Colosseum, collaborat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., (kol-la-), fellow-labourer, assistant, contributor.

collaboration (kol-la-), n.f., assistance, contribution.

collaborer, v.n., (of authors, writers— d'écrivains) to work together.

collage, n.m., pasting, gluing, sizing (of paper—ae papier) ; paper-hanging, collant, -e, adj, tight, close-fitting, collapsus (-sus), n.m., (med.) collapse, collataire (kol-la-tè-r), n.m., one who has been collated to a benefice, collatéral, -e (kol-la-), adj., collateral, collatéral, n.m., (jur.) collateral Gcollatérale, n.f., aisle (of churches— d'églises).

collatéralement, adv , (jur.) collaterally. COllateur (kol-la-), n.m.. collator. COllati-f. -ve (kol-la-), adj., eollative. collation (kol-la-cion), n.f., collation, collation (ko-la-cion), n.f., collation (a light repast—repas léger).

collationner (kol-la-cio-né), v.a., to collate, to compare.

collationner (ko-la-cio-né), v.n., to make a light repast ; to take a collation.

colle, n.f., paste, glue; sham, fib, bouncer, cracker. —forte; glue. —à bouche; mouth-glue. — de poisson; isinglass. Donner une — à quelqu'un ; to tell any one a fib.

collecte (kol-lèkt), n.f., gathering; collection (of money—d’argent) ; collect (prayer— prière).

collecteur (ko-lèk-teur), n.m., collector, tax-gatherer.

collecti-f. -ve (kol-Ièk-), adj., collective, collectif (kol-lèk-), n.7)1., collective noun, collection(kol-lèk-eion), n.f.,collection; set. collectionner (kol-lèk-cio-né), v.a., to collect, to make collections of tilings.

collectionneu-r (kol-lèk-eio-), n m„ -se, nf, collector.

collectivement (kol-lèk-tiv-mân), adv., collectively.

collège, n.m., college, school. — électoral; assembly of electors; constituency.

.collégial, -e adj., collegial;

Eglise —e ; a collegiate church, collégiale, n.f., collegiate church, collégialement, adv., scholastically, collégien (-ji-in), n.m., collegian, collègue (kol-lèg), n.m., colleague, collement, n.m.. (med.) cohesion. — des paupières; cohesion of the eyelids.

coller, v.a., to paste, to glue; to size; to stick together ; to clear (with isinglass—avec de la colle de poisson); to stump (embarrass any one —embarrasser); to hang (paper-hangings— jxipier de tenture).

se coller, v.r., to stick to ; to cake; to apply closely to.

coller, v.n., to stick, to adhere ; to fit tight (of clothes—des vêtements), bien; those trousers fit nicely.

Collerette (kol-rèt), n.f., collar (for ladies— de dame) ; (bot.) involucrum; (tech.) flange.

collet, n m., collar (of a gown, coat—d'une robe, d’un habit) ; cape ; bands (for the neck— pour le cou); neck (of teeth—des dents); (hunt.)

snare ; crown (of anchors—d'aneres) : (tech.) . collet; elergymàn. —montant; stand-up collar. — rabattu ; laid-down collar. Petit — ; one of the cloth, young clergyman. — monté ; buckram collar. Un — monté; a person of great affected gravity. — de mouton ; neck of mutton. Prendre, saisir, quelqu'un au —; to collar one. Prêter le — à quelqu'un ; to cope with one.

Colleté, part., (her. ) having acollar of another enamel than the body (of animals—des animaux).

colleter (kol-té), v.a., to collar one, to seize one bv the neck.

Heter.

collegiate.

Ce pantalon colle

v.r , to collar each other ; to lay hold of each other by the collar.

colleter, v.n., to set snares (for game—à gibier).

colleteur, n.m., one who lays snares (for game—pour le gibier); (pop.) wrangler, fighter.

colleur, n.m., paper-hanger; gluer; paster; bill-sticker; sizer.

collier, n.m., collar; ring (mark round the neckof certain animals—marque autour du cou de certains animaux) ; bow (of spurs—des éperons) ; (arch , tech. ) collar ; necklace. Cheval de —; draught-horse. — de misère;drudgery. un co ©CO

de livres).

colline, n.f, hill, hillock. La double —; Parnassus. Gagner la — ; to take to one's heels.

colliquati-f, -ve (kol-li-koua-),adj., (med.) colliquative.

colliquation (kol-li-koua-), n.f., (med.) liquation, melting, collision (kol-li-). n.f., collision, collocation (kol-lo-), n.f., collocation ; setting in order, rank. — de l'argent; investing of money.

collodion, n.m., collodion, colloque (kol-lok), n.m., colloquy, conference, dialogue.

colloquer (kol-lo-ké), v.a., to rank, to place in order ; to place.

colluder (kol-lu-dé), v.n., to collude." collusion (kol-lu-zion), n.f., collusion, prevarication. User dc—; to prevaricate.

collusoire (kol-lu-zoar), adj., collusory, collusive.

collusoirement (kol-lu-zoar-män), adv , collusively.

collyre, n.m., (med.) collyrium, eye-salve, colmatage, n.m., (agri.) the rising of the level of low-lying lands by means of the mud left by water.

colombage, n.m., (carp ) wooden front, colombe, n.f, dove ; (carp.) joist (of a partition— d'une cloison).

colombier, n.m., dove-cot, pigeon-house ; (print.) pigeon-hole, gap. Faire venir les pigeons au —; to bring fish to one’s net. —; a sort of paper.

colombin, -e. adj., columbine, dove-colour, colombin, n.m,, (min.) lead ore; (orni.) stock-dove.

colombine. n.f., pigeon-dung, fowls’-dung; (bot.) columbine.

Colombo, n.m., (bot.) calumba, Colombo, colon, n.m., colonist, planter; cultivator; West Indian settler, côlon, n.m., (anat.) colon, colonel, n.m., colonel, colonelcy.

©colonelle, n.f. and adj., the colonel’s company ; of the colonel’s company, colonial, -e, adj., colonial, colonie, nf., colony, settlement, colonisation, n.f., colonizing, coloniser, v.a., to establish colonize.

se CO

Donner

<up de — ; to make a fresh attempt, lliger, v.a., to collect passages (of books—

Grade de

col-

colonization,

a colony, to

col

112

com

y a-t-il

depuis cela ? how long is it since that ? — vaut cela ? what is that worth ? A — évaluez-vous cela ? at how much do you value that ?

combinaison, n.f., combination ; contrivance.

combinat-eur. n.m., -rice, n.f., combiner.

combiné, -e, part., united ; (chem.) bined.

combiner, v.a., to combine, to contrive, se combiner, v.r., to combine, to be contrived.

comble, n.m., heaping (of measure—de mesures) ; consummation ; zenith, acme ; s: . mit, height, top, complement. Ferme des —s (carp.) ; framing of a roof. De fond en — ; from

Avoir

— ; to

ao

de

mg ; rule,

colonnade, n./., (arch.) colonnade, colonne, n.f., column; pillar; bed-post; row (of units, tens— dfunités, de dizaines, (Je.) ; (milit., nav., phys., print., arch.) column. — cannelée ; fluted column. — plaquée ; pilaster.

—    torse ; wreathed column, colonnette, n.f., little column, colophane, n.f., black rosin, colophony, coloquinte, n.f., colocynth ; bitter apple, colorant, -e, adj., colouring, coloration, n.f., colouration.

coloré, -e, part., coloured. Vin — ; deep-coloured wine. Teint — ; fresh-coloured complexion.

colorer, v.a., to colour, to dye ; to varnish ; to colour (to give a false appearance to—donner une fausse apparence).

se colorer, v.r., to colour (of a thing—«les choses).

coloriage, n.m., ( paint.) colouring, colorier, v.a., to colour (engravings, <fcc.— estampes, S;c.).

coloris, n.m., colour ; (paint.) colouring. Coloriste, n m., cokmrer ; colourist, colossal, -e, adj, colossal, giant-like. Des statues —es ; colossal statues, [lias no plural masculine.]

colosse, n.m., colossus, giant, colostrum, n.m. (n.p.), (med.) colostrum, colportage, n.m., hawking ; peddling ; pedlery.

colporter, v.a., to hawk about ; to retail, to spread. — une nouvelle ; to retail a piece of news.

colporteur, n.m., hawker, pedler. colure, n.m., (astrom, geog.) colure, colza, n.m., colza. field-cabbage, columelle, n.f., (bot.) columella, coma, n.m., (med.) coma, comateu-x. -se, adj., comatose, combat (kon-ba), n.m., combat, fight, battle ; fighting ; contest, action, engagement, struggle ; strife, warring. — singulier ; single combat. — à. outrance ; mortal combat. — égal; drawn battle. — simulé; sham fight. Au fort du — ; in the thick of the fight. Être hors de — ; to be disabled. Faire branle-bas de

—    ; (nav.) to elear for action, combattable, adj., eombatable combattant, n.m.,combatant, fighting man,

champion ; (orni.) ruff.

combattre, v.a., to fight, to combat ; to wage war against, to battle with, to dispute, to contest. — contreune maladie; to struggle with adisease. — une opinion; tocombat an opinion. se combattre, v.r., to combat ; to contend with each other.

combattre, v.n., to fight, to combat, to war, to contend, to vie with one another, to struggle. — de politesse ; to vie with one another in politeness.

OCombe. n.f., valley.

combien (kon-bi-ïn), adv., how much, how many ; how ; how far; how long ; what. En de temps ? how long will it take ?    — y a-comsum-top to bottom. Ruiné de fond en — ; utterly ruined. La mesure est au—; the measure is full. Pour — de gloire ; to complete his glory, comble, adj., heaped up full to the top. comblement, n.m., act of filling up. combler, v.a., to heap, to heap up. to make up, to till up, to crown ; to cover (deficit) ; to complete ; to overwhelm. — de faveurs ; to load with favours, comblète, n.f., (hunt.) cleft, combrière, n.f., tunny net. combuger, v.a., to rinse out (casks— tonneaux).

comburant, -e, adj., (chem.) burning, combustible, adj., combustible, combustible, n.m., fuel, firing ; (chem.) combustible.

combustibilité, n.f., combustibleness, combustibility ; (chem.) deflagrability.

combustion (kon-bus-tion), n.f., combustion, conflagration.

comédie, n.f., comedy, play ; play-house, theatre; shamming, farce ; players ; play-book. Donner la — ; to be the laughing-stock. Jouer une — ; to act a play. Le sujet, l'intrigue, le dénouement, d’une — ; the subject, plot, catastrophe, of a comedy.

comédien, n.m., -né, n.f., (-di-in, diè-n), comedian, actor, actress, player ; hypocrite, dissembler. Troupe de—s, company of actors. —s ambulants ; strolling players, comestible, adj., eatable ; edible, comestible, n.m., eatable ; pi., eatables, provisions, victuals, cométaire, adj., cometary. comète, n.f., comet ; kind of game at cards ; kind of riband ; peculiar kind of firework — chevelue ; haired comet. — barbue ; bearded comet. — à queue ; tailed comet. Vin de la

—    ; wine of the year 1811. comótographie, n.f.,cometography cornices, n.f., pi. (antiq.) comitia. comicial, -e, adj., comitial.

Goominge, n.f., (artil.) a very large bomb.

comique, adj., comical, ludicrous, laughable, funny. Le genre — ; subjects of a comic nature, comedy. Acteur — ; comic actor.

coniique, n.m, the comic art, comedy; comical part ; comic actor or author. du — dans la figure ; to have a comic face.

comiquement (-man), adv., in a comic manner, comically, humorously.

©comité, n.m., overseer of à crew of galley-slaves.

comité, n.m., meeting of a few persons; small party ; committee. —permanent ; standing committee. La chambre formée en — ; a committee of the whole house. Petit —,- a small party; select few. Dîner en petit have a small dinner party of intimate friends.

—    de lecture ; a committee for deciding whether or not a new play be fit for representation.

comma, n.m., (print.) colon ;(mus.)eomma. command, n.m., (jur.) he who has charged another to purchase for him ; principal.

commandant, adj., (milit., nav.) commanding.

commandant, n.m., (milit., nav.) commandant, commander. — de place ; governor of a fortified town. — de la marine ; flag-officer of the navy. — d'une escadre ; commodore.

commando, n.f., order. Ouvrage work made to order. Marchandise de — ; goods bespoken. Maladie de — ; feigned sickness. Louanges de — ; forced praise.

commandement, n.m., command, order ; word of command ; manner of commandin writ, order ; commandment, precept, law. injunction. Il a tout à son — ; he hasali things

a son — ; tongue.

commander, v.a., to command, to order, to govern ; to have the command of : to bespeak ; to overlook. Cette tour commande la ville ; that tower overlooks the town.

commander, v.n., to command, to rule ; to direct ; to order, to bid;(milit., nav.) to give the word of command. —à ses passions; to master one’s passions. — à la route (nav.) ; to order or direct the course of a ship. secommander, v.r., to control one’s self.

commanderie (ko-màn-drî), n.f, com-mandery.

commandeur, n.m., commander (in orders of knighthood—dans les ordres de chevalerie). commanditaire, n.m., sleeping partner, commandite, n.f., limited joint-stock company.

commanditer, v.a., to supply the funds for a commercial undertaking, to become a sleeping partner.

comme, adv., as, like ; so ; almost, nearly ; ere, as if ; how, in what way ; so much. — ausń ; (jur.) and likewise. Faites — lui ; do like him. — cela; so so. Il est — mort; he is almost dead. La lumière est, — l'une des coule light is, as it were, one of the colours. me traitez, how you treat me. Vous voyez — il travaille ; you see how he works, comme, conj., as, seeing that, since, because, commémoraison. n.f., (c.rel.) commemoration, remembrance, mention, of a saint.

commémorati-f, -ve, adj., commemorative.

commémoration (kom-mé-), n.f, (c.rel.) commemoration. La — rfcsmorts;commemora-

Faire — de

qu

com-

on.

ropes

to com-one’s

one’s self ; to

des

auctioneer, appraiser.

commissariat, n.m., commissaryship, trusteeship ; (milit.) commissariat.

at command. Il a la langue française he is very conversant in the French t

as it w

urs; — vous

tion of the dead ; All- Souls’ - Day.

elqu'un; (fam.) to make mention of any one. commémorer, v.a., (neologism) to remember, to recollect.

commençant, n.m., -e, n.f., beginner, novice, tyro.

commencement (ko-màns-mân). n.m., beginning, commencement ; setting in. Au—; in the beginning, at first. Les —s sont toujours difficiles; beginnings are always difficult.

commencer, v.a., to begin, to commence ; to initiate, to impart the first principles to. — quelqu’un; to initiate, to begin with one. — un cheval; to begin training a horse.

commencer, V.n., to commence, begin. Lorsqu’il commença de parler ; when he began speaking. Cet enfant commence à parler ; this child begins to speak. [CommencerVindicates an action which will endure; commencer à indicates an action which will go progressing.] commendataire, adj., (canon law—loi canon) commendatory.

commende, nf., (canon law— loi canon) commendam.

commensal, n.m., -e, n.f., habitual guest; boarder ; officer admitted to the royal table. Être — d’une maison; to be habitually a guest in a house. Être commensaux ; to take one’s meals together.

commensalité, n.f., right of admission to the royal table.

commensurabilité, n.f.. (math.) com-mensurableness, commensurability.

commensurable, adj., (math.) commensurable.

commensuration, n.f., (math.) commen-suration.

comment, adv., how, in what manner; why, wherefore ; what ! indeed! —cela? how is that ? —.' vous voulez ...    ; what ! you

wish. . .

comment, n.m., the reason, the why and

the wherefore. Savoir le pourquoi et le — ; to know the why and the wherefore.

commentaire, n.m., commentary, ment, exposition; remark. Point de — ! (fam.) no impertinent remarks !

commentateur, n.m., commentator, annotator.

commenter, v.a., to comment, to write comments upon, to explain, expound, annotate, commenter, v.n., to criticize; to comment

commérage, n.m., gossiping ; gossip, tittle-tattle.

commerçable, adj., negotiable, commerçant, n.m., trader, merchant, commerçant, -e, adj., commercial, mercantile ; trading.

commerce, n.m., commerce, trade, trading, traffic; intercourse, communication, correspondence, acquaintance, communion, conversation ; a game at cards. — des colonies, — avec les colonies ; colonial trade. Affaires de — ; mercantile affairs. Femme de —; tradeswoman. Fond de — ; business. Être dans le — ; to be in business, in trade. Il fait un gros — ; he drives a great trade. Chambre de — ; chamber of commerce. — de galanterie ; intrigue. Lier — avec quelqu'un; to establish a correspondence with one. Liez— avec lui ; contract an acquaintance with him. Être d’un — sur; to be a person to be depended upon.

commercer, v.n., to trade, to drive a trade, to traffic with.

commercial, -e, adj., commercial, commercialement, adv., commercially, commère, n.f, godmother; gossip. Cet homme est une vraie — ; that man is a regular gossip. —, bonne—; (fam.) a bold, cunning woman, not easily discouraged. Accommodez-moi, ma —; a game at cards resembling commerce.

commérer, v.n., to gossip, to tittle-tattle, commettage, n.m., (nav.) laying of and cables.

commettant, n.m., constituent; employer ; principal; (jur.)warrantor. Corps de—s; constituents, constituency.

commettre, v.a.,'to commit, to perpetrate; to appoint, to delegate, to constitute, mission, to empower; to commit to charge, to entrust, to trust with, to contide; to expose ; to embroil ; to set by t he ears, to make mischief between ; (nav.) to lay. se commettre, v.r., to commit expose one’s self, commination, nf. (rhet.) commination. comminatoire, adj.. (jur.) comminatory. comminuti-f. -ve. adj., comminutive. comminution, n.f., comminution, commis, -e, part., committed, appointed, exposed ; (nav.) laid.

commis, n.m., clerk ; book-keeper ; shopman. Premier—; head clerk. —marchand-, merchant’s clerk. — voyageur ; commercial traveller. — des vivres; (nav.)steward.

commise, n.f, (feudal jur.—loi féodale) forfeit, escheat.

commisération (kom-mi-), n.f., commiseration.

commissaire, n.m., commissary; commissioner ; manager. — des guerres; commissary. — des vivres ; commissary of provisions. — adjoint ; deputy commissioner. pauvres ; member of a charitable board. — aux saisies réelles ; sequestrator. — de police; commissary of police. — -priseur (—s —s);

com

114

oom

commisslon, re/., commission, trust, charge ; commission, commission-trade ; errand ; mandate, warrant; the holding a trust for a time only ; a committee, commission. II est allé en —/ he is gone on an errand. Obtenir

—    d’un juge; to obtain a judge’s warrant. — rogatoire ; writ of inquiry, —en guerre; warrant or permission from the king to cruise against the enemy. — d'enquête; committee

Maison de —; agency-office. Mem-— / committee-man. En —/ (nav.) in commission. En —/ (com.) on sale or return. Faire les —s; to run on errands.

commissionnaire, n.m., factor; porter, errand-boy ; messenger. — de vente ; salesman.

—    de roulage ; carrier, wagon office-keeper. — chargeur ; freight commissioner.

commissionner, v.a , to empower, to commission

commissoire. adj., (jur ) binding, commissure, n.f.. (anat.) commissure, commissural, -e, adj., commissural, committimus. n.m. (n.p.), (jur ) Lett de — ; chancery order appointing the court which is to take cognizance of an action.

committitur. n.m. (n.p.), (jur.) order of the president of a court of justice appointing a judge to hold an inquest.

commodat, n.m.. (jur.) gratuitous loan (to be repaid in kind—d’une chose qu’il faut rendre en nature) ; bailment.

commode, adj., commodious, convenient; comfortable; agreeable, easy; good-natured, accommodating. Une maison —; a comfortable house.

commode, re/., chest of drawers, drawers, commmodément, adv., commodiously, conveniently, comfortably.

commodité, re/., convenience, accommodation ; conveyance. —s , water-closet, commodore, n.m., (nav.) commodore, commotion, n.f, commotion; shock; (med.) concussion (of the brain—du cerveau). commuable, adj., commutable. commuer, v.a.. (jur ) to commute, commun, -e, adj., common ; usual, ordinary, Ijt sens —; common — avec lui ; I have no

of i

bre

nquiry. d’une -

communicable, adj., communicable, communicati-f. -ve, adj., «ommunicative. communication, n.f., intercourse, munication. — de pièces ; (.jur.) showing La — se fait entre avoués ; the showing cause is conducted by lawyers. En — avec; open to (mec.).

communicativement, adv., communicatively.

communier, v.n., to communicate, to receive the sacrament.

communier, v.a., to give the communion, communion, re./.,communion, fellowship; sacrament. Être retranché de la — des fidèles ; to be turned out of the church, to be excommunicated. Faire sa première — ; to receive the sacrament for the first time.

communiquer, v.a., to communicate, to impart ; to show, to tell, to acquaint, secommuniquer, v.r., to be communicative, to communicate with (of places—de lieux). Vous vous communiquez trop ; you are too communicative.

communiquer, v.n., to hold or keep up a correspondence with ; (nav.) to have a free intercourse after having performed quarantine, communisme, n.m , communism, communiste, n.m , communist, commutati-f, -ve, adj., (jur.) commuta-

com-

cause.

tive.

commutation, n.f., (jur.) commutation, comocladie. n.f, (bot.) maiden-plum, comocladia.

compacité, n.f., (phys.) compactness, compact, -e, adj. compact ; (phys.) dense, solid.

"compagne, n.f., female companion; con-partner; helpmate; playmate; (of ani-—des animaux) mate. Fidèle —/ faithful

ry day ; mean, vulgar, sense. Je n’ai rien de —

eve

thing in common with him. A frais —s / jointly. Faire bourse —e ; to have one common t/commonplaces.

D’une —e voix ; v

Le droit : / unanimously. Le bruit — ; cur-

stock. Lieux —s

common law. _ ____

Une voix —e ; a vulgar voice, rent report. Cette terre vaut tant de revenu année —e, that land yields so much a year on an average.

commun, n.m., the generality ; under-servants ; commonalty ; common people, the vulgar, the mob. Vivre sur le — / to spunge. L’dne du — est toujours le plus mal bâté; of public concern are commonly neglected. Le

—    des hommes ; the generality of men. communal, -e, adj., of the parish ; parish ;

communal,

communauté, n.f., community, society.

—    de biens ; community of property (bet husband and wife—entre le mari et la femme) ; (jur.) communion.

communaux, n.m.pl., (Jur. )pasture ground®, common.

commune, re/., commune (inhabitants) ; parish, township (in France); town-hall. La chambre des —s; the House* of maire d’une —/ the mayor of a commune. Assemblée de la — / vestry.

communément, adv., commonly, usually, generally.

communiant, n.m., -e,re/., communicant, communicabilité, re/., communicability.

sort, mais attendant.

"compagnie, n.f., society, company; (com.) company ; (hunt.) covey ; full. — ordonnancée; chartered company. — de commerce; trading company. Il n'y a pas si bonne — qui ne se sépare ; the best of friends must part. Sa maison est le rendez-vous de la bonne — / his house is the resort of fashionable people. Dame de lady’s companion. Être de bonne — / to be well-bred. Aller en — ; to go together. Tenir

—    à quelqu’un; to keep one company. Fausser

—    à quelqu'un ; to,desert a company, to fail in one’s appointment. Une — de perdrix ;

Être bête

a covey de — ; to be fond of

of partridges, company and easily led on by others. Former une — ; to establish a fellowshi foot.

matters

ween

Commons. Le

Règle de —, e ; a company of

a company. d’infanterie

Une —

— de cavalerie ; a troop of horse. — franche ; independent company, "compagnon, n.m., companion, fellow, associate, co-mate, consort, mate, partner; journeyman ; play-fellow, playmate ; droll fellow. — d’école, d’étude; school-fellow. — de table ; messmate. — de jeu ; play-fellow. — de taverne; pot-companion. — d’armes; companion in arms. Joyeux —/ jolly fellow, jolly dog. Traiter de pair à — / to go cheek by jowl, "compagnonnage, n.m., the time after apprenticeship, trades-uni comparabilité, n.f., comparability, comparable, adj., comparable, to be compared

comparaison, n.f., comparison; simile, similitude. Toute — cloche ; every comparison is lame. II n'y a point de — de vous à lui ; there is no comparison between you and him. Ce n’est qu’un ignorant en — d’un tel; he is a mere ignoramus in comparison with such a one. Par — à or avec ce que j’ai fait; comparatively with what I have done.

nip.

Une

irything by 'œil; he has

Ing.

a good companion.

re*

est

une

to do a thing out of complaisance.

CO

cessory, -

comp

an accomplice.

contri-

Comparaître, V.n., to appear. — devant le tribunal de Dieu ; to appear before the tribunal of God.

comparant, -e, n. and adj., he or she who makes his or her appearance in court, or before a notary, &e. ; appearing.

comparati f, -ve, adj., comparative.

comparatif, n.m., (gram.) comparative, comparative degree.

comparativement (-man), adv., comparatively.

comparer, v.a., to compare.

©comparoir, v.n., (jur.) to make one’s appearance in a court of justice.

comparse, n.m., (tliea.) supernumerary.

compartiment, n.m., compartment, division.

comparution, nf, appearance, forthcoming.

Compas, n.m., pair of compasses, compass. — à trois branches; triangular compasses. — à pointes changeantes ; draught compasses. — de réduction ; proportionalcompasses. Faire toutes choses par règle et par — ; to do eve rule and compass. Il a le — dans l a sure eye.

compassement (-pâs-mân), n.m., compass-compasser, v.a., to measure with compasses; to proportion; to regulate; to reflect on. Un homme bien compassé; a formal, starched, man.

compassion, n.f., compassion, pity, mercy. Avoir — de quelqu'un, avoir de la — pour quelqu’un ; to take compassion on one, to have compassion for any one. compatibilité, n.f., compatibility, compatible, adj., compatible, consistent. Son humeur n’est pas — avec la mienne; his temper does not agree with mine, compatir, v.n., to sympathize with, to compassionate, to agree, to be compatible wifh.

compatissant, -e, adj., compassionate feeling.

compatriote, n.m.f,, compatriot, fellow-countryman, fellow'-country woman.

compendieusement,'adv., in brief, compendiously.

compendium (kon-pin-di-om), n.m., compendium, abridgment, summary.

compensable, adj., that may be compensated, compensable.

compensateur, n.m., (horl.) compensating balance. — magnétique ; compensatingappara-tus to indicate the deviations of the mariner’s compass.

compensat-eur, -rice, adj., (horl.) compensative, compensating. Pendule — ; compensating pendulum.

compensation,«./., compensation, amends, reparation, satisfaction; set-off. Faire—; to compensate, to make amends for. compensatoire, adj., compensatory, compenser, V.a., to counter-balance, to set against ; to compensate, to make up for. Bien ne compense la perte de l'honneur; nothing make up for the loss of honour. se compenser, v.r., to compensate.

compérage, n.w.,compaternity ; cheating, trickery.

compère, n.m., godfather; gossip ; crony ; pal ; confederate ef a quack, of a thimble-rigger, &c. Un bon compère-loriot, n.m. (—s —s), (orni.) gold-hammer, goldfinch; loriot; stye (on the eye— à l’œil).

compétemment (kon-pé-ta-mân), adv., (l.u.) competently.

compétence, n./., competency, cognizance ;

competition; department. Cela n’est pas de votre — ; that is beyond your sphere.

compétent, -e, adj., sufficient, suitable, quisite ; (jur.) cognizant; competent. 11 juge — ; he is a competent judge. Vous n’étes pas — pour cela ; you are not fit for that.

Compéter, v.n., (jur.) to belong ; to be due ; to be cognizable.

compétit-eur, n.m.. -rice, n.f., competitor, compétition, a./., rivalry,contention,strife, compilateur, n.m., compiler, compilation, n.f., compilation, compiler, v.a., to compile, compitales, n.f. pi., (antiq.) compitalia. Q*complaignant, -e, n. and adj., complainant ; complaining.

complainte, n.f., complaint (jur.) ; lament, complaint, lamentation, moan, plaint, wailing; plaintive ballad.

complaire, v.n., to humour, to please. se complaire, v.r., to delight in.

complaisamment (-zam-an), adv., com-plaisantly, obligingly.

complaisance, n.f., kindness; complaisance,complacency; (com.)accommodation. —s; love, affection. Abuser de la — de quelqu’un; to abuse any one’s complaisance. Faire chose par

complaisant, -e, adj.,complaisant, affable, civil, obliging ; kind.

complaisant, n.m., -e, n.f., over-civil person, fawner ; go-between, complant. n.m., (agri.) plantation, complément, n.m., complement; objective case.

complémentaire, adj., complemental. mpl-et, -été, adj., complete, full, total, perfect. Un habillement — ; a complete suit of clothes. Œuvres —êtes ; complete works.

complet, n.m., complement, full number. Être au — ; to be full.

complètement (kon-plèt-mân), adv., completely, thoroughly.

complètement, n. m., finishing, completion, compléter, v.a., to complete, to perfect, compléti-f, -ve, adj., (gram.) completive, complexe, adj., complex ; complicated, complexion, n.f., constitution ; disposition, complexion, humour, complexité, n.f., complexity, complication, n.f., intricacy, complication.

complice, n.m.f. and adj., accomplice, ao-privy.

ilicité, n.f., the being complies, nf.pl., (c. rel.) compline, compliment, n.m., compliment; pi., congratulations. Faire — à quelqu'un; to compliment one. Fflites-lui mes —s ; give hi nr, her, my compliments. Mes —s chez vous ; remember me to all at home. Je vous en fais mon — ; I wish you joy. Iłengainer son —; to put up one’s compliment.

complimenter, v.a., to compliment, to congratulate.

complimenteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., complimenter.

complimenteu-r, -se, adj., complimentary.

compliqué, -e, adj., complicate ; complicated, intricate.

compliquer, v.a., to render intricate, to complicate, to entangle.

se compliquer, v.r., to become complicated.

complot, n.m., plot, conspiracy, comploter, v.a., to plot, comploteur, n.m., plotter, schemer, componction, n./., compunction, tion, remorse.

Hen ce que vous

patrie ; we are accountable to our country for our talents.

comptable, n.m., accountant; responsible agent.

ch at odds. Vous m’en rendrez—; y answer for it. Il faut lui rendre — de t must account to him for everything. Je prends cela sur mon — ,• j.

On ne sait à quoi

comporté, -e, adj , (her.) compelled.

G comportement, n.m., demeanour, comportment.

comporter, v.a., to permit, to allow. Le temps le comporte , times require It. se comporter, v.r., to behave, to behave one’s self; to goon. Se — mal ; to misbehave. Il se comportera mieux à l’avenir; he will behave better for the future, composant, n.m., (chem.) component, composante, n.f., (math.) component, composé, -e, adj., composed, compound; complicate; affected, stiff. Un mot —■ ; a compound word. Il a l'air extrêmement sérieux et — ,- he looks very grave and formal. Air — ; stiff, starched air. composé, n.m., compound, composées, n.f. pi., (hot.)composite, composer. V.a., to compose, form, create, compound. Dim a compose l'homme d'un corps et d’une âme ; God composed man of a body and soul. — sa mine ; to adjust one’s looks. 11 faut savoir se — selon le temps, selon les lieux ; one must prepare one’s self according to time, according to place. — des almanachs ; to indulge in chimerical reveries.

composer, v.n , to compound, to compromise, to make up, to adjust; to capitulate. II a composé avec ses créanciers; he has compounded with his creditors, composetir, n.m., scribbler, paltry writer, composite, adj., (arch.) composite, composite, n.m., the composite order, compositeur, n.m., composer (of music— de musique)-, (jur.) compounder ; (print,.) compositor. Amiable — ; (jur.) compounder, arbitrator.

composition, n.f., composition, construction, composing ; theme,agreement,settlement; capitulation. Venir à—; to come to an agreement. Un homme de —; an easy, tractable person. Une fille de bonne —; a complying girl. Faire bonne — ; to grant advantageous terms. Il est de difficile — ; he is hard to deal with. Se rendre par — ; to surrender upon terms. Entrer en — ; to enter into terms of composition, compost, n.m., tagri.) compost, composter, v.a., (agri.) to compost, composteur, n.m., (print.) composing-stick.

Ocompotateur. n.m., bottle-companion. Ocompotation. n.f., compotation; drinking bout, a merry-making.

compote, n.f., stewed fruit. —de pigeons; stewed pigeons. Avoir l’œtl en — ; to have a black eye. Avoir les yeux en — ; to have a pair of black eyes.

compotier (-tié), n.m., shallow dish in which stewed fruits are served up.

compréhensibilité, n.f., comprehensibleness.

compréhensible, adj., comprehensible, compréhensi-f, -ve, adj., comprehensive, compréhension, «./..comprehension, apprehension, understanding, intelligence.

compréhensivité, n.f., comprehensiveness.

comprendre, v.a., to comprehend, to include, to comprise, to contain, to understand, to conceive. Je comprends fort me dites ; I understand very well what you say to me. — mal ; to misunderstand. A ce que je comprends ; by what I find. Je ne le comprends pas ; I do not know what to make of him.

compresse, «/., (surg.) compress, bolster, pledget. — fenêtrée ; perforated compress, compressibilité n.f., compressibility, compressible, adj., compressible, compressi-f, -ve, adj., (surg.) compressive.

compression, »./..compression, condensation ; (surg.) astriction.

comprimable, adj., compressible, comprimé, -e, part., (bot.) compressed, flat, condensed ; put down, kept under.

comprimer, v.a., to compress, tocondense ; to quell; to put down, to keep down, to restrain, to curb.

compromettant,ad/, .injurious,dangerous, compromitting.

compromettre, v.n., to compromise, to implicate; to put to arbitration, to consent to a reference, to refer to the arbitrament of one or more arbitrators.

compromettre, v.a., to ex pose, tocommit, to compromise. — son autorité, sa dignité ; to expose one's authority or character, se compromettre, v.r., to implicate, to compromise, one’s self.

compromis, n.m., mutual agreement, compromise. Mettre en —; to submit to arbitration.

compromissaire, n.m., arbitrator, referee, comptabilité(kon-ta-), n.f..accounts,bookkeeping. Il entend bien la —, he hasa thorough knowledge of accounts.

comptable (kon-tabl), adj., accountable, responsible. Agent — ; accountant ; responsible agent. Nous sommes —s de nos talents à la

comptant (kon-tân), n.m., ready money, cash. Au—; (com.) for cash. Payer —,• to pay ready money. Avoir du —,• to be well in cash. Voilà tout mon — ; here is all my cash.

comptant, ad/’.,(of money—d’argent) ready ; (of payment) in cash; (com.) prompt.

compte (kont), n.m., account, reckoning, calculation, score; question; report; profit; esteem, value, regard. Avez-vous votre — ? have you got your due ? Je nai pas mon — ; I have not my number. De— fait, altogether, on computation. — rond; even money. — borgne; odd money. Livre de — ,- book of accounts. Roue de —,-(horl.) notch-wheel. Chambre des —s; chamber of accounts. Auditeur des —s; auditor of the exchequer. Arrêter, solder, un — , des—s; to settle accounts. Arrêté de —; account agreed upon. Pour solde de — ; in full of all demands. Faire rendre —,- to call to account. Rendre — ; to give an account. Avoir un — en banque; to have money at a banker’s. Mettre en ligne de —; to pass to account. Tenir — ; to keep an account. Ne tenir ni — ni mesure; to leave ali at sixes and sevens. A bon —,- at a cheap rate. Être de bon — ; to be true in one’s dealings. Faire — ; to depend upon, to expect, to intend. Il n’y a pas trouvé son — ; he did not find what he expected. Ils sont bien loin de — ; they are

ou shall

tout ; we

I will be accountable for that. s’en tenir sur son — ; we do-

not know what to think of him. A ce--là;

it being so. Les bons—s font les bons amis; short reckonings make long friends. Faire — d'une personne; to value a person. Il n’en fait aucun — ; he slights him. Au bout du —; when all is done. En fin de —; in the end.

compte-pas. n.m. (—), odometer, pedometer; surveying-wheel. V. odomètre.

compter (kon-t6), v.a., to count, to reckon, to number, to calculate ; to include; to charge; to settle accounts. — ses pas ; to walk slowly. Marcher à pas comptés ; to walk with measured steps.

\o

con-

mme

unan-— de

concert, n.m.,

in con-

express; to conceive; to Elle est hors d'âge de — ; she

ing.

compter, V.n., to reckon, to calculate; to intend, to purpose; to think, to expect. Quand comptez vous partir ? when do you propose setting out ? Je compte le voir demain ; I expect to see him to-morrow. —sur; to depend upon, to rely upon, to count upon ; to anticipate, to expect.

compte rendu, n.m., return, report, statement.

compteur (kon-teur), n.m., counter, accountant, computer ; (mach.) tell-tale; (tech.) meter.

comptoir (kon-toâr), n.m., counter; counting-house ; factory, settlement ; bar (of a public-house— de cabaret, Sjc.). Dame de —; shop-woman; barmaid. Garçon de—; barman, barkeeper.

compulser, v.a., to look through a register; to examine, in virtue of a judge’s order.

compulsoire, n.m., (jur.) examination of papers in virtue of a judge’s order.

comput (kon-put), n.m., computation (of time—du temps).

computation, n.f., computation (of time —du temps).

computiste, n.m , a computer computist. comtal, -e, adj., belonging to an earl or a countess.

comtat, n.m., county (of Avignon, or — Venaissin).

comte, n.m., count ; earl, comté, n.m., county; earldom, comtesse, n.f., countess, concasser, v.a., to pound, to bruise, to crush.

concaténation, n.f., concatenation, concave, adj., concave.

©concave, n.m., concaveness, concavity, concave.

concavité, n.f., concaveness, concave, concavity.

concavo-concave, adj., concavo-concave, concavo-convexe, adj., concavo-convex, concédant, n.m., grantor, concéder, v.a., to grant, to yield, concentration, n.f., concentration, concentré, -e, part., concentrated centred ; close, close-tongued. Un toujours —; a thoughtful man; a man who is not communicative. Haine —e ; suppressed hatred.

concentrer, v.a., to concentrate. — sa fureur; to dissemble one’s rage. ïk concentrer, v.r., to concentre, to meet in one centre ; to centre, concentrique, adj.. concentric, concentriquement, adv., concentrically, concept (kon-sèpt), n.m., conception, conceptible, adj., conceptible. conception, n.f., conception; apprehension; thought, notion,understanding; wit. conceit. 11 a la — vive, facile, dure ; he is quick, easy, dull, of apprehension.

concernant, prep., concerning, relating to, touching, about, in reference to.

concerner, v.a., to relate or belong to, to concern, to regard.

concert ; harmony ; imity. concord. — spirituel; oratorio. louanges; concurrence of praises. De—; by common consent. Agir de — ; to act in conoert. Faire une chose de —; to go hand in hand in a business.

concertant, -e. adj., in concert (mus.). Symphonie —e ; symphony performed cert by two or three or more instruments.

concertant, n.m., -e, n.f., performer in a concert.

concerté, -o, adj., affected ; studied ; starched; contrived.

concerter, v.a., to contrive,tooonoert; ©to practise for a concert.

©concerter, v.n., to play in a concert. se concerter, v.r., to plan together, to concert ; to lay ones’ heads together, concerto, n.m. (—s), concerto, concession, n.f., act of concession, grant, concessionnaire, n.m., grantee. — d'un privilege ; patentee.

concetti, n.m.pi. (n.s.), witty conceits; affected thoughts, concevable, adj., conceivable, concevoir, v.a., to apprehend, to imagine, to understand, to perceive, to take, to comprehend; to word, to become pregnant, is past child-bearing, conche, n.f., (tech.) brine-pond, conchoïdal, -e (-ko-), adj., (geom.) concho-idal.

conchoïde (-ko-), n./.,(geom.) conchoid, conchyliologie ( ki ), n.f., conehology. conchy liologique (-ki-), adj., conoholo-gical.

conchyliologiste (-ki-), n.m., conchologist. conchyte (-kit), n.f.,conchite. concierge, n.m.f., porter, porteress; doorkeeper.

conciergerie, n.f., guarding of a palace, mansion, &c. ; porter's lodge ; a prison in Paris.

concile, n.m., an assembly of prelates and doctors, council ; decrees and decisions of a council.

conciliable, adj., reconcilable, conciliabule, n.m., conventiole. — en plein air ; field conventicle.

conciliaire, adj., of or belonging to a council.

conciliairement,a</;., in counoil. conciliant, -e, adj., conciliating, reooncil-conciliat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., conciliator ; reconciler.

conciliat-eur, -rice, adj., conciliatory, conciliating.

conciliation, n.f., conciliation; reconciliation.

conciliatoire, adj., conciliatory, concilier, v.a., to reconcile, to conciliate, to accord ; to gain, to procure. se concilier, v.r., to conciliate. — les esprits ; to gain people’s goodwill, concis -e, adj., concise, brief, short, concision, n.f., brevity, conciseness, concitoyen, n.m., -ne, n.f. ( in, -e-n), fellow-citizen ; fellow-townsmanortownswoinan.

conclave, n.m., assembly of cardinals; conclave.

conclaviste, n.m., conclavist, concluant, -e, adj.,conclusive, decisive, conclure, v.a., to conclude, to finish ; to infer ; to move. Qu'en voulez-vous — ! what do you infer from that ?

conclure, V.n., to conclude, to infer; to think, to judge. Cette raison ne conclut pas ; this reason proves nothing. — criminellement contre quelqu'un ; to bring one in guilty, conclusi-f, -ve. adj., conclusive, conclusion, n.f., final decision,conclusion; end ; inference.

concoct-eur, -rice, adj., concoctive. concoction, n.f., concoction, concombre, n.m., (bot.) cucumber. — sauvage ; horse cucumber.

concomitance, n.f., concomitance, eon-comitancy.

concomitant, -e, adj., concomitant, concordance, n.f., concordance, agreement ; concord.

condemnable,

v.n., to condescend, to

er sa—;

nnel, n.m., (gram.) conditional.

Omni-

of eon-leur et

se

manage-

concordant, n.m., (mus.) barytone, concordant, adj,, (mus.) concordant, concordat, n.m., concordat ; compact, agreement ; composition ; bankrupt’s certificate. Bénéfice de—; (jur.) benefit of the insolvent act. Sans — ; (jur.) uncertificated (of bankrupts—des faillis).

concordataire, n.m., a bankrupt who has

obtained a certificate.

concorde, «./., concord, good understanding, agreement, harmony. Mettre la — entre des ennemis; to reconcile enemies.

concorder, v.n., to live in concord, to agree, to concur.

concourant, -e, adj., concurrent, concourir, v.n., to concur, to conspire, to contribute; to compete; to unite; to meet. Tout concourt à ma ruine ; all things conspire to my ruin. Être admis à — ; to be allowed to compete. Ces deux hommes ont concouru pour le prix ; these two men competed for the prize.

concours, n.m., concurrence, co-opeiation ; concourse ; meeting ; competition. Son — m’a été fort utile ; his co-operation has been very useful to me. He présenter au —,- to compete, to contest for.

concr-et, -èfe, adj., (arith., log.) concrete; (math.) applicate, concret, n.m., (log.) concrete, concrétion. «./., concretion, concubinage, n.m., concubinage, concubinaire, n.m., one who keeps a concubine.

concubine, n.f., concubine, concupiscence, n.f., concupiscence, lust, concupiscent, -e, adj.,concupiscent, libidinous.

concupiscible, adj., coneupiscible. concurremment (-kur-ra-mân), adv., in concurrence.

concurrence (kon-kur-rans), n.f., competition, opposition. Jusqu'à — de ; to the amount of, to the extent of. concurrent, n.m., -e, n/., competitor, concussion, n.f., extortion, peculation. User de — ; to be guilty of extortion.

concussionnaire, n.m..extortioner, peculator.

concussionnaire, adj., guilty of peculation, of bribery, extortion.

condamnable (-da-na-), adj., blamable.

condamnation (-da-na-), n.f., condemnation, judgment, sentence. Subir sa — ; to

undergo one’s sentence. Subit--; to give up

the right of appeal against a sentence. — par défaut; judgment by default. Passer — ; to confess one’s self in the wrong.

condamné, n.m., -e, n.f., (kon-da-né), convict.

condamner (kondané), v.a., to condemn, to sentence ; to blame, to censure ; to block up (doors, windows—portes, fenêtres) ; to give over (patients—malades). — à une amende ; to tine.

—    d’avance, to prejudge, condensabilitó. n.f., condensability, condensable, adj., condensable, condensateur, n.m., (phys.) condenser, condensation, n.f., condensation, condenser, v.a., (phys.) to condense.

—    de nouveau ; to recondense. Machine à condensing-engine.

se condenser, v.r., (phys.) to condense, condenseur, n.m , (mec.) condenser, condescendance, n.f., condescension, compliance. Acte de — ; act of condescension.

condescendant, -e, adj., condescending, complying.

condescendre,

comply, to yield.

condiction, «./..(Roman law—droit romain) action at law for the execution of a stipulation, or recovering a debt, condiment, n.m., condiment, condisciple, n.m., condisciple, schoolfellow.

condit, n.m., (pharm.) confect, condition, n.f., condition, circumstances, nature; quality, figure, rank, fortune : station; situation, place ; offer, terms. Amélior to better one’s circumstances. Les gens de —; people of fashion. Être de — ; to be well born. Être de basse —; to be low born. Chacun doit vivre selon sa — ; every one ought to live according to his station. Toutes les —s ont leurs désagréments; every condition has its own troubles. 11 est dans une bonne — ; he has a good place. — provisionnelle ; proviso. Sans— ; without a proviso. llssesont rendus à des —s honorables; they surrendered upon honourableterms. À —, sous

—    ; on condition. Vendre sous —,- to sell upon condition of taking the article back again if not approved. A — que; on condition, provided that. En —; at service (of servants—des domestiques).

conditionné, -e. adj., in a good or bad condition (with bien or null).

conditionnel, -le, adj., conditional ; (jur.) provisory, conditio

conditionnellement, adv., conditionally, upon condition.

conditionner, v.a., (com.) to put into good condition.

condoléance, «./., condolence. Faire un compliment de — à quelqu'un; to condole with one.

condoma, n.m., a species of antelope, condor, n.m., oondor. condormant, n.m., -e, n.f., (ecc. hist.) a sort of heretic.

@se condouloir. v.r., to condole.

conduct-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., conductor, oonductress, leader, guide ; conductor (of ’ buses, &c.).

conduct-eur, -rice, adj., leading ; (phys.) conducting.

conductibilité, n.f., the property ducting (heat and electricity—la cha l'électricité )

conductible, adj., transmitting heat and electricity.

conduction, n.f., tphys.) conduction; (Roman law—droit romain) renting a house.

conduire (conduisant, conduit), v.a., to conduct, to lead, to guide, to convey, to carry, to bring, to take; to go along with, to accompany, to attend; to have the command of; to govern, to rule, to direct. Conduisez monsieur a sa chambre ; show the gentleman to his room.

—    un troupeau; to drive a flock. — une affaire ; to carry on a business. — un jeune homme; to tutor, train orbring up a youth. — la conscience de quelqu'un; to direct one’s conscience. — un bâtiment, un travail; to be surveyor of a building, to have the direction of a work.

conduire, V.r., to conduct, to behave, to behave one’s self; to guide one’s self. Il se conduit bien ; he behaves himself well.

conduire.«.«.,to conduct, to lead; to drive. Ce chemin conduit d la ville; this road leads to the town. — à grandes guides; to drive four-in-hand. L'art de—; the art of driving.

conduit, n.m., conduit, duct, passage, pipe ; passage. — auditif, auditory passage. — de la vapeur; steam-port. — ae vent; (mach.) blast-pipe.

Conduite, n./., conduct, leading; ment, charge, administration; behaviour, der

— d'un inventaire; the completing an inventory.

confectionner, v.a., to manufacture, to make, to finish.

confectionneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., maker, finisher (of wearing apparel—d'habillements). confédérati-f.-ve, adj., confederative. confédération, »/., confederation, con-tederacy.

confédéré, -e, n. and adj., confederate, associate, federate; confederated. se confédérer, v.r., to confederate.

fer.

confession, n.f., confession, acknowledgment, avowal. Donner à quelqu’un le bon Dieu sans —; to trust any one with untold gold, confessionnal, n.m., confessional, confiance, n.f., confidence, reliance, trust, dependence, assurance ; self-conceit. Avoir de la — en quelqu’un; to repose confidence in any Donner sa — à quelqu'un; to confide in Domine de — ; confidential man of business. Une personne de —; a trusty Cela donne de la —; that inspires confid

com-

confiteor. Dire son ult.

formit

con

meanour, deportment; guidance, prudence, discretion; water-pipes; (nav.) conduct-money; (mus.) port (of the voice—de la voix). Se charger deki—d’une affaire ; to take the management of a business. Pa — d’une pièce de théâtre; the disposition of a drama. —régulière; orderly conduct. Avoir de la — ; to be well-behaved. Manquer de —; to misconduct one’s self, to be ill-behaved.

condupliqué, adj., (hot.) (of leaves—des feuilles) conduplicated.

condyle, n.m.,(anat.) condyle, condyloide. adj., condyloid, cône, n.m., cone; (opt.) pencil; (hot.) strobile.

Oconfabulateur, n.m., story-teller, col-loquist.

G confabulation, n.f., confabulation. Gconfabuler, v.n., to confabulate, to chat. COnfeeteur, n.m., eonfeetor (Homan antiq.). confection, n.f., confection, electuary; general term for the execution of anything. La — du chyle; the formation of the chyle. La

conférence,«./., conference;lecture; comparison, collation.

conférer, v a., to compare, to collate, to confer, to bestow, to grant. — un auteur avec un autre; to collate two authors, conférer, v.n., to consult together, to con

conferve, n.f., (bot.) conferva, confesse, «., (c. rel.) confession (to a priest —à un prêtre). [This noun has no gender, is always accompanied by à or de, and never by any article.]

confesser, v.a., to confess; to acknowledge, to avow.

se confesser, v.r., toconfess one’s sins, to confess (to a priest—à un prêtre). Se — au renard; to betray one’s self.

confesseur, n.m., confessor; father-confes-

sor.

one.

one.

person, ence.

confiant, -e, adj., confident, sanguine; self-conoeited.

confidemment (-da-män), adv., in confidence.

confidence, n.f., confidence, secrecy, secret, disclosure; trust (of benefices). Être dans la — de quelqu’un ; to be in one’s confidence. JI était dans la — ; he was in the secret. Un échange de —i ; an exchange of secrets. Faire une — à quelqu'un; to make a disclosure to one. Faire une—fausse; to make a pretended disclosure. Tenir un bénéfice en— ; to hold a living in trust or for another.

confident, n.m., -e, n.f., confident, confidant, confidante.

confidentiaire (-ci-), n.m., one who holds a living in trust.

confidentiel, -le (-ci-), adj., confidential, confidentiellement (-ci-), adv., confidentially.

confier, v.a., to confide, to intrust, to mit to ; to tell in confidence. se confier, v.r., to trust in; to place reliance on ; to unbosom one’s self to. Se— en ses forces; to trust to one’s strength. Je me confie à vous ; I trust to you.

configuration, n.f., configuration, configurer, v.a., (l.u.) to configurate, to form.

confinement, n.m., confinement, imprisonment.

confiner, v.n., to border upon; to confine, to limit.

confiner, v.a., to confine, to imprison. se confiner, V.r., to confine one’s self.

confins, n.m. pi., confines, borders, limits. Aux — de la terre ; at the ends of the earth.

confire (confisant, confit), v.a., to preserve; to pickle. Confit en dévotion ; extremely devout. — une peau ; to soak a skin. C'est un homme confit; he is done for. confirmât!-f. -ve, adj., confirmatory, confirmation, n.f., confirmation. Cela a besoin de —; that requires confirmation.

confirmer, v.a., to confirm, to ratify, to sanction. — quelqu’un; (l.ex.) to give any one a slap in the face.

se confirmer, v.r., to be confirmed.

confiscable, adj., confiscable, liable to forfeiture.

confiscant. adj., (jur.) confiscating, confiscation, n.f., confiscation, forfeiture, confiserie, «./..confectionery, confectioner’s shop.

confiseur, n.m., -se, n.f., confectioner, confisquer, v.a., to confiscate, to forfeit, confit, n.m., preparation for dressing chamois skins.

oonfiteor, n.m. (—), to acknowledge one’s fa confiture, n.f., preserve ; sweetmeat, confituri-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., dealer in preserves, confectioner, conflagration, n.f., conflagration, conflit, n.m., contention, strife, contest, conflict, collision; jarring. — de juridiction; dispute between two or more courts of justice, confluent, n.m., (geog.) confluence, conflux, confluent, -e, adj., (med.)confluent. Petite vérole —e; confluent small-pox. confluer, v.n., to be confluent, confondre, v.a., to confound, confuse; to blend, to mix, to mingle, conformation, n.f., conformation, conforme, adj., conformable, congenial, consonant. Pour copie —; a true copy, conformable to the original, conformé, -e. adj., formed, shaped, conformément, adv., suitably, conformably.

conformer, v.a., to conform. se conformer, V.r., to conform one’s self, to follow, to comply with. Se — aux circonstances ; to conform to circumstances, conformiste, n.m.f., conformist, conformité, n.f., likeness, agreement, con-y. En — ; conformably, accordingly, fort, n.m., help, succour ; comfort, ease, confortable, adj., consolatory, comfortable, confortant, -e, or confortati-f, -ve, adj., strengthening, comforting, confortatif, n.m., (med.) corroborant, confortation, n.f., (l.u.) strengthening.

to compare the copy with the

to disturb every thing. Bn

coniferous.

, con

sworn.

qua

vue

«-do

conforter, v.a., to comfort; (med.) to strengthen ; to console, confraternité, n.f., fraternity, confrère, n.m., confrier; fellow-member; contemporary.

confrérie, n.f., brotherhood, confraternity, confrication. n.f., (pharm.) confrieation. confrontation, n.f., confrontation; comparing (of writings).

confronter, v.a., to confront, to stand face to face ; to compare, to collate. — la copie à V originell; original.

confus, -e, adj., mixed, blended ; ashamed, confused. Bruit — ; confused rumour, confusément, adv., confusedly, confusion, n.f., confusion ; confusedneS3. Mettre tout en confusedly, confutation, n.f., confutation ; refutation, confuter, v.a., to disapprove, to confute, congé, n.m., (milit.) leave; liberty, permission ; discharge, dismissal ; warning, notice (to quit); holiday; congé; permit; (nav.)pass, clearance; (arch.) apophysis; escape; (milit.) furlough. Prendre —; to take one’s leave.

congéable, adj., occupied by a tenant at will.

congédier, v.a., to discharge, to dismiss, to pay off.

congélable, adj., congealable. congélation, n.f., congelation, congealing; (mas.) rock-work ; icicle (on sculptures).

congeler, v.a., to congeal ; to coagulate. se congeler, V.r., to congeal, to coagulate, congénère, adj., congener, congenerous, congénital, -e, adj., congenital, congestion (-jès-tion), n./., congestion, congiaire. n.m., (antiq.) congiary. conglobation. n.f., (rhet.) conglobation. ©conglobé, -e, adj., conglobate; (anat.) lymphatic; globate, globated. conglomérat, n.m.. (geol.) conglomerate, conglomération, n.f., conglomeration, conglomérer, v.a., to conglomerate, conglutinant. -e, adj., conglutinating. conglutinati-f. -ve. adj., eonglutinative. conglutination, n.f., conglutination, conglutiner, v.a., to glue together; to thicken, to conglutinate. congratulation, n.f.. congratulation, congratulatoire, adj., expressing joy, congratulatory.

congratuler, v.a., (jest.) to congratulate, to felicitate.

congre. «.TO,, conger; conger-eel. congréer, v.a., (nav.) to worm, congréganiste, n.m.f, a person belonging to a lay congregation.

congrégation, n.f., fraternity, congregation ; brotherhood. — des Jid'des; whole body of any church.

congrès, n.m., congress; Gan ancient method of proving one’s virility or iinpoteney.

congru, -e, adj., suitable, consistent, agreeable to, congruous. Portion —e; suitable allowance.

congruité, n.f., congruity, consistency, propriety.

congrument, adv , congruously, properly, conlcine, n.f., (chem.) conia. conifère, adj., coniforme, adj., coniform.

*conille, n.f., (nav.) little corner, conique, adj., conical, conite, n.m., (min.) eonite. conjectural, -e, adj., conjectural, conjecturalement (-ral-män), adv., con-jecturally.

conjecture, n.f,, guess, conjecture.

conjecturer, v.a., to conjecture, to guess, conjoindre, v.a., to conjoin, to join, to unite.

conjoint, -e, part., conjoined, conjunct. Lea futurs —s; the bride and bridegroom that are tobe. Feuilles—es; (bot.) conjugate leaves.

conjointement (kon-joint-mân), adv., conjointly, unitedly.

conjoncti-f. -ve. adj., conjunctive, conjonction, n.f., conjunction; union nection ; coition.

conjonctive, n.f.. (anat.) conjunctiva, conjonctivement. adv., conjunctively, conjoncture, n.f., conjuncture, juncture. Ose conjouir, v.r., to rejoice with one, to congratulate.

Oconjouissance, n.f., congratulation.

conjugaison, «/., (gram., anat J conjugation.

conjugal, -e, adj., conjugal, conjugalement (-gal-màn), adv., conjugally.

cónjugati-f, -ve. adj., (gram.) conjuga-tive, relating to conjugation.

conjuguer (-ghé), v.a., (gram.) to conjugate.

se conjuguer, v.r., to be conjugated, conjungo, n.m., (jest.) wedding, marriage, conjurateur, n.m., plotter, conspirator; conjurer.

conjuration, n.f., conspiracy, plot; conjuration, exorcism; pi., entreaties, conjuré, n.m., conspirator, plotter, conjuré, -e, part., confederate, conjurer, «.a , to implore; to conspire, to plot ; to swear ; to raise evil spirits, to exorcise, to conjure. Il trouva moyen de— la tempête, he found out a mean3 for appeasing the storm.

connaissable, adj., (l.u.) recognisable, easily known.

connaissance, n.f., knowledge; acquaintance ; intercourse; learning, understanding; (hunt.) the printof a stag’s foot on the ground ; pi.,knowledge, attainments, acquirements. La du bien et du mal; the knowledge of good and evil. Prendre — d'une chose; to take notice of a thing. Prendre — d'une cause; to take cognizance of a case. Pirler en — de cause, agir avec — de cause, to talk of a thing with a thorough knowledge of the matter, to proceed upon a thorough knowledge of the matter. Faire — avec quelqu'un ; to form an acquaintance with one. Être en pays de — ; to be among acquaintances. Ses —s sont très-bornées ; his knowledge is very limited.

connaissants, adj. m. pl„ (jur.) skilled ; acquainted with.

connaissement (-nès-màn), n.m., (com.) bill of lading.

connaisseu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., adj., connoisseur, one skilled in a thing, connaisseu-r, -se, adj., of a connoisseur, connaître (connaissant, connu), v.a., to know, to be aware of, to perceive ; to understand, to be versed in anything ; to be ac-inted with ; to experience. Je le connais de ; I know him by sight. Faire — ; to make it appear, to prove, to reveal. Se faire — ; to make one’s self known. Je le ferai — ; I will disclose his conduct. Dès qu’il est question d’intérêt, il ne connaît plus personne ; in mątters of interest, everybody is ajrtraag him. Je ne connais que cela .v.t.bat’s all I say. — à fond ; to know thoroughly. Connaissez-vous cet homme-là ? are you acquainted with that man ?

se connaître, v.r., to know one’s self ; to know each other. Connais-toi, toi-même ; know

v.r., to

; gangrened — nette ; clear conscience, lie-remorse, sting of conscience. Se

tire à — ; eu de — ; of ’est un homme

nulle

En — ; accordingly.

thyself. Il ne se connaît pas : he is out of his senses. Se — en quelque chose ; to understand a thing, to be a judge of a thing.

connaître, v.n., to know ; to have cognizance, to take cognizance.

conné. -e (ko-n-né), adj., (bot.) connate, connecter, v.a., to connect ; se be connected, connecti-f, -ve, adj., (bot.) connective connétable, n.m., high constable, connétable, n.f., high constable’s wife. COnnétablie, n.f., the court and jurisdiction of the high constable ; residence of the high constable.

connexe (ko-n-nèks), adj., (jur.) connected, connexion (ko-n-nèk-sion), n.f., connexion, affinity.

connexité (ko-n-nèk-sité), n.f, connexion, connexity.

connivence (ko-n-ni-), n.f., connivance, connivent, -e (ko-n-ni-), adj., (anat., bot.) connivent.

conniver (ko-n-ni-), v.n., to connive, connu, n.m., known ; that which is known, connu, -e, part., known, understood. Il est — comme le loup blanc ; he is the common talk of the town.

cono'idal, adj., (bot.) conoidal.

Conoïde, n.m., (anat., geom.) conoid, conoïde, adj., (anat., geom.), conoidical. conque, n.f., conch, sea-shell ; (anat.) concha, pavilion of the ear. conquérant, n.m., conqueror, conquérant, -e, adj., conquering, conquérir (conquérant, conquis), v.a., to conquer, to subdue ; to gain, to obtain, conquêt, n.m., (jur.) acquisition, conquête, nf., conquest, consacrant, adj., consecrating, consacrant, n.m., consecrator. consacrer, v.a., to consecrate ; to devote; to hallow, to sanctify ; to sanction, to perpetuate.

se consacrer, v.r., to devote one’s self.

consanguin, -e (-ghin, -ghi-n), n. and adj., (jur.) by the father’s side. Frère—, sœur—e; half-brother, half-sister, by the father’s side. Les —s ; half-brothers and sisters by the father’s side, consanguinité (-gu-i-), n.f., consanguinity, conscience, n.f., conscience, perception, consciousness ; (print.) work paid by the day; the compositors paid by the day. Cri de — ; qualm of conscience. — bourrelée conscience. mords de

faire un cas de — d'une chose ; to make a matter of conscience of a thing. Il a la — large ; he is not over scrupulous. Mettre la main sur la — ; to lay one’s hand upon one’s heart. 11 a dit tout ce qu’il avait sur la — ; he has told his mind without reserve. Transiger avec sa

—    ; to compound with one’s conscience. En

—    ; conscientiously.

consciencieusement, adv., conscientiously.

consciencieu-x, -se, adj., conscientious, conscient, -e, adj., conscious, conscription n.f., (milit.) conscription, conscriptiomel, -le, adj., relating to the conscription.

conscrit, adj., conscript. Père —; Homan senator.

conscrit, n.m., conscript, recruit ; freshman (of schools—aux écoles). consécrateur, n.m., consecrator. consécration, n.f., consecration, consécuti-f, -ve, adj., consecutive.

consécutivement (-tiv-män), adv., consecutively.

"conseil, n.m., counsel, advice ; council ; council-board ; board ; resolution, course, determination ; counsellor. — de commerce ; board of trade. Il ne prend. — que de sa tête ; he does everything by himself, without consulting any one. La nuit porte — ; advise with your pillow. — de guerre ; court-martial. — de famille: family council ; commission of lunacy. "Conseiller, V.a., to advise, to counsel, to give advice.

"conseill-er, n.m., -ère. n.f., counsellor, adviser ; councillor ; puisne justice ; judge, "conseillère, n.f., wife of a counsellor, "conseilleur, n.m., adviser, (b.s.) one who gives advice unasked, and inopportunely, consentant, -e, adj., consenting, willing, consentement (kon-sant-män), n.m., consent, assent.

consentir, v.n., to consent, to agree, to acquiesce; to assent to; (nav.) to spring, to break. Qui ne dit mot consent ; silence gives consent.

"consentir, v.a., (jur.) to consent to.

* conséquemment (-ka-mân), adv., consistently ; consequently. — à ce que nousavions réglé ; according to our arrangements.

conséquence, n.f., consequence, sequel ; consequent; inference; moment, importance; deduction. Tirer une — ; to draw an inference. Prévoir les —s d’une démarche; to foresee the consequences of a measure. Cela that will be a precedent. De p no consequence, insignificant. C sans — ; he is a person of no consequence. Faire l’homme de — ; to set up for a man of consequence. Une affaire da affair of no moment. ~

En — de vos ordres ; according to your orders.

conséquent, -e, adj., just, consistent, coherent.

conséquent, n.m., (log., math.) consequent. Par — ; consequently, in consequence.

conservat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., adj., preserver, guardian, keeper ; conservative. — des chasses ; ranger. — des eaux et forêts ; commissioner of the woods and forests.

conservation, n.f., preservation ; registration (of mortgages—d’hypothèques).

conservatoire, n.m., conservatory, school where music and declamation are taught ; Magdalen asylum ; conservatory (of objects of art).

conservatoire, adj., conservative, conservatory.

conserve, n.f,, preserve ; (nav.) consort ; (phar.) conserve; pi., preservers (spectacles— lunettes). Deux vaisseaux vont de — ; two ships keep company together. —sau vinaigre; pickles.

conservé, -e. part., preserved. Ce tableau est bien — ; this painting is well preserved. Être bien — ; to bear one’s age well.

conserver, v.a., to preserve, to keep ; to maintain. Une vie réglée conserve et fortifie la santé ; a regular life preserves and fortifies the health.

se conserver, v.r., to be preserved ; to preserve one’s self ; to keep (of meat, &c.—viande, &c.) ; to bear one’s age well. Son teint s’est bien conservé; her complexion is well preserved. Conservez-vous ; take care of yourself.

considérable, adj., considerable, notable, eminent, illustrious, important. Peu — ; of little importance.

considérablement, adv., considerably. Oconsidérant, -e, adj., considering, regardful.

considérant, n.m.,(jur.)preamble; recital.

les

tte nouvelle

costive-

Considération, n.f., consideration ; account, regard, sake ; note, respect, esteem. Cela mérite —; that requires consideration. Cest à votre — qu'il l'a fait ; it is out of regard for you that he did it. Faire entrer en — ; to take into consideration. N’avoir aucune — pour

pens; to have no regard for people. II n’a

lie — dans le monde ; the public hold him in no esteem whatever. Un homme de — ; a man of note.

considérément, adv., considerately, prudently, thoughtfully.

considérer, v.a., to consider, to take into consideration, to look at, to view, to gaze upon, to regard, to behold, to contemplate; to pay regard to ; to have a consideration for, to value, to esteem, to respect, to look up to; to mind, to look to ; to look upon. Tout bien considéré; all things rightly considered. — une chose en elle-même; to look at a thing in itself. Il faut bien —les choses avant de s'engager ; you must look before you leap.

se considérer, v.r., to esteem one’s self ; to hold one’s self.

'consignataire, n.m,, trustee, depositary ; (com.) consignee.

'consignat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., (com.) consignor.

'consignation, n.f., consignment, deposit lodgment (banking—ferme de banque)-, (jur.) consignation. Caisse des dépôts et —s ; suitor's fund. Ces marchandises sont à la — d’un tel; these goods are consigned to such a one.

'consigne, n.f., (milit.) orders ; instructions. Manquer à la — ; to disregard orders. Forcer la — ; to force a sentry. Lever la — ; to revoke orders.

'consigner, v.a., to deposit; to record; to refuse admittance; to keep in (schoolboys, troops—écoliers, troupes) ; (com.) to consign. Je l’ai consigné à ma porte ; I have left orders not to admit him.

consistance, n.f., consistency, consistence; firmness; stability; credit,consideration ; (jur.) matter. Le temps n'a point de —; the weather is unsettled. C’est un esprit qui n’a point de — : he is a person of no consistency. Ce prend de la — ; this news takes a more likely appearance of truth, consistant, -e, adj., consisting of. consister, v.n., to be composed, to consist. Le tout consiste à savoir ; the main point is to know. Son revenu consiste en rentes ; his revenue consists of property in the funds, consistoire, n.m., consistory, consistorial, -e, adj., consistorial, consistorialement, adv., in a consistory, consolable, adj., consolable, consolant, -e, adj., consoling, comforting, consolatory.

consolàt-eur, n.m. -rice, n.f., comforter, consoler.

consolat-eur, -rice, ad/., consoling; consolatory.

consolation, n.f., consolation, comfort, solace.

consolatoire, adj., consolatory, console, n.f., (arch. ) console, bracket; pier-table ; corbel.

consoler, v.a., to console, to solace, to comfort.

se consoler. V.r., to be consoled ; to solace, to console one’s self.

consolidant, n.m. and adj., (med., surg.) consolidant,.

consolidation. nf„ consolidation, consolidement, n.m.,act of consolidating, consolidation.

consolider, v.a., to consolidate. se consolider, v.r., to consolidate.

consolidés, n.m. pi., consolidated funds, consols.

consommateur, n.m., consumer; (theol.) perfecter. L’auteur et le — de notre foi; the author and perfecter of our faith.

consommation, n.f., consummation ; consumption.

consommé, n.m., jelly broth, gravy soup, consommé, -e, part., consumed, used; consummated ; consummate ; profound ; accomplished.

consommer, v.a., to consummate, to complete, to perfect, to finish, to accomplish ; to consume, to use.

0consompti-f, -ve, adj.. (med.) caustic. Gconsomptif. n.m., (med., surg.) caustic.

consomption, n.f., consumption ; destruction ; (med. ) atrophy, decline. Être malade de — ; to be in a consumption.

consonance, n.f., consonance, consonancy ; concord.

consonant, -e, adj., consonant., consonne, n.f., consonant, consorts, n.m. pi., (jur.) associates, people connected together, having the same interest; (b. s.) confederates, consoude, n.f., (bot.) comfrey, consound. conspirance. n.f., (l.u.) tendency, conspirant, -e, adj., (mec.) conspiring, conspirateur, n.m., conspirator, conspiration, n.f., conspiracy, conspiration, plot. La — des poudres; the gunpowder-plot.

conspirer, v.a. and n., to conspire, toagree together, to concur, to combine ; to plot. Tout conspire à me ruiner ; every thing conspires to my ruin. —la ruine de I'liXat ; to plot the ruin of the State.

conspuer, v.a., to spit, upon ; to despise, constable, n.m., constable, constamment (-ta-män), adv., with constancy, steadily, perseveringly ; constantly.

constance, n.f., constancy ; perseverance ; steadiness,steadfastness; firmness, persistence.

constant, -e, adj., constant, unshaken; steadfast, persevering, unvarying, invariable; steady, lasting; certain, unquestionable, constante, n.f., (alg.) constant quantity, constatation, n.f., authentication; ascertaining, verifying.

constater, v.a., to prove, to verify, to establish undeniably ; to ascertain, to state, to declare.

constellation (-tèl-la-), n.f., constellation. Constellé, -e. (-tèl-lé), adj., (astrol.) made under a certain constellation ; constellated (of stones—des pierres).

Gconster, v.n., and imp., (jur.) to be evident; to appear.

consternation, n.f., consternation, consterner, v.a., to strike with consternation ; to astound, to amaze, to dismày, to dishearten. Cette perte les a tous consternés ; this loss has dismayed them all.

constipation, n.f., constipation, ness.

constipé, -e, adj., costive, confined in the bowels.

constiper, v.a., to constipate, to bind, constituant, -e, adj., constituent; giving a power of attorney.

constituant, n.m., member of the Constituent Assembly (French hist.).

constituante, n.f., Constituent Assembly (French hist.).

constituer, v.a., to constitute, to make; to place, to put; to raise to an office or dignity; to settle, to assign; to give into custody. Qui vous ą constitué juge I who made you a judge?

prison. — une rente ; to settle an annuity, se constituer, v.r., to constitute one’s self, to form one’s self into, to give one’s self into

; settle-appoint-

erection ; structure ; nouvelles —s ; to erect

un

consume

to reflect.

e can-

— quelqu'un prisonnier ; to commit one to

custody.

constituti-f. -ve. adj., constitutive, constitution, n.f., constitution; temper, temperament, complexion of the body ment of an annuity;' declaration of ment.

constitutionnalité, n.f., constitutionality.

constitutionnellement (-nèl-màn), adv., constitutionally.

constitutionnel, n.m., constitutionalist, constitutionnel, -le, adj., constitutional, constricteur, n.m.,(anat.) constrictor, constriction, n.f., constriction, contraction, compression ; (med.) astriction. constricti-f, -ve, adj., (med.) constringent, constringent, -e, adj., constringent, constructeur, n.m., constructor, builder; ship-builder, shipwright.

construction,«./,act of building ; arrangement and connection of words in a sentence, construction ; buildin ship-building. Faire new buildings. La — d’une carte géographique ; the construction of a map. Faire la — d’une phrase ; to construct a phrase. Vaisseau de — française ; French built ship.

constructivité, n.f., (phrenology) constructiveness.

construire (construisant, construit), v.a., to construct, to build, to erect, to rear up, to frame; to arrange; (gram.) to construct. — une phrase; to construct a sentence. poème; to frame a poem.

Oconstupration, n.f., constupration. ©constuprer, v.a., to constuprate, to violate, to ravish.

consubstantialité (-sia-), n./.,consubstan-tiality.

consubstantiation (-sia-), «/., consubstantiation.

consubstantiel, -le, (-sièl), adj., consub-stantial.

consubstantiellement (-sièl-mân), adv., consubstantially. consul, n.m., consul, consulaire, adj., consular. Personnage an ex-consul.

consulairement (lèr-mân), adv., according to the consular court.

consulat, n.m., consulate; consulship, consultant, adj.m., consulting. Avocat — ; chamber-counsellor. Médecin — ; consulting physician.

consultant, n.m., consulter; person consulted.

consultati-f, -ve, adj., consultative, deliberative. Avoir voix —ve ; to have the right of discussion without that of voting.

consultation, n.f., consultation ; conference ; opinion.

consulter, «.a., to consult, to advise with, to take advice of, to deliberate, to confer. — un avocat; to go to a counsel. — une affaire; to examine, to search into, an affair. — son chevet ; to advise with one’s pillow. Ils consultèrent ensemble ; they laid their heads together. Il en veut — avec ses amis ; he wishes to confer with his friends about it.

se consulter, v.r., to consider, to reflect, to deliberate ; to be consulted. La voix de la raison ne se consulte jamais ; the voice of reason is never consulted.

consulteur, n.m., counsellor of the Pope, consumant, -e, adj., consuming, devouring.

consumer, t>.a., to consume; to destroy;

to wear out or away, to drudge out; to squander, to waste, to spend. Le temps consume toutes choses ; time wears out every thing. Cette maladie le consume ; that disease wastes him to nothing.

se consumer, v.r., to decay, to waste away, to wear out ; to ruin one's self ; to undermine one’s health ; to waste one’s strength. Jl se d’ennui; he wastes away with melancholy. Se — de douleur ; to pine away with grief.

contabescence, n.f., (med.) consumption, contabescent, -e, adj., (med.) consumptive.

contact (-takt), n.m., contact, touching, touch ; (mining—mines) nip (of the roof or wall —du ciel ou de la muraille).

Ocontadin,n.to.,countryman, peasant, clown, boor.

contagieu-x, -se, adj., contagious, catching ; infectious.

contagion, n.f., contagion, infection. — de moeurs ; corruption of manners. La — du vice ; the infection of vice.

*COntaille, adjf., floss. Soie —; floretta, refuse, floss-silk.

contamination, n.f., contamination, contaminer, v.a., to contaminate, conte, n.m., story, tale, falsehood, fib. —.s de fées; fairy tales. Réciter un —; to tell a story. — en l'air; improbable story, fiction.

—    fait à plaisir; feigned story. — gras; smutty, lascivious story. — de bonne femme,

—    à dormir debout, — bleu, — borgne; idle, silly story; old woman’s tale; tale of a cock and bull. Il brode un peu le — ; he ornaments the story a little. Ce sont des —s ; it is only a joke. C’est un grand faiseur de —s; he is a great fibber, a great story-teller.

contemplat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f, con-templator.

contemplati-f, -ve. adj., contemplative, contemplation, «./..contemplation, meditation, reflection. En — de; in consideration of, on account of.

contempler, v.a., to contemplate, to behold, to survey, to view, to gaze on.

. contempler, v.n., to contemplate, to meditate,

contemporain, -e, adj., contemporary, con tern poraneou s.

contemporain, n.m., -e, n.f., contemporary.

contemporanéité, n.f., contemporaneity, contemporariness.

contcmpt-eur, -rice.ad/'.,contemptuous, scornful, insolent, disdainful.

contempt-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., contemner, despiser, scorner.

G contemptible, adj., contemptible.

contenance (cont-nans), n.f., capacity, capaciousness ; contents ; countenance, posture, look, air, deportment; (nav.) burden. —fere; haughty air. — assurée; bold look. — ridicule; ridiculous carriage. — étudiée; studied deportment. Jl n'a point de — ; he is quite abashed. Perdre — ; to be abashed. Faire perdre —; to put out of countenance. Servir de — ; to keep in countenance. Porter quelque chose par — ; to carry a thing to keep oneself in countenance. Un éventail sert de — ; a fan keeps in countenance. Faire bonne — ; to keep one’s countenance, contenant, n.m., holder, container, contenant, -e, adj., holding, containing, contendant, -e, adj., contending. L parties —es; the contending parties, th didates.

contendant, n.m., contender, contenir (con-tnir), v.a., to contain ; to

one

self

in litiga-con-

solicitor.

qua

un-

v.a., to continue; to proceed rith ; to lengthen, to prolong ;

comprise ; to hold ; to include, to comprehend ; toconfine; to keep in,to keep within,to restrain ; to repress ; to hold or keep in check or awe, to rule, to bridle ; to dam. Les gardes avaient peine à — la foule ; the guards could with difficulty keep the crowd in check. — quelqu'un dans le devoir ; to keep one to his duty. On ne saurait le —; there is no keeping him within bounds.

se contenir, v.r., to keep within bounds, to be moderate ; to abstain from, to refrain from, to forego ; to refrain, to forbear ; to contain one’s self ; to curb one’s passions ; to keep one’s temper.

content, -e, adj., content, oontented ; satisfied, pleased, gratified. Il est — de sa condition ; he is contented with his condition. Avoir le visage —; to look pleased. Être —; to be willing, to be satisfied. Être — de quelqu'un ; to be pleased with one. Il est bien — de lui-même ; he has a great idea of himself.

contentement (kon-tant-män), n.m,, content, contentment, satisfaction ; comfort, pleasure; blessing. — passe richesse; contentment is better than riches.

contenter, v.a., t,o content, to give satisfaction, to satisfy ; to please, to gratify, to indulge, to humour. On ne saurait — tout le monde;

one cannot please every body. se contenter, v.r., to indulge or gratify self ; to be satisfied with ; to content one’s with, to be content with, to take up with ; to rest satisfied with. Je me contente d'une honnête médiocrité ; I am satisfied with a moderate fortune. Contentez-vous de cela ; content yourself with that.

contenticusement (-si-euz-män), adv., contentiously, lit.igiously.

contentieu-x. -se, adj., litigated,... tion, in dispute, contest ed, contended for trovertible, disputable ; litigious, contentious, quarrelsome. Esprit —; quarrelsome fellow.

contentieux, n.m., debatable matters, affairs in litigation; pi., disputed claims. Bureau du — ; office for the settlement of disputed points. Agent du contentif, adj.m., (surg.) (bandages) retentive.

contention, n.f., contention, contest, debate, strife; eagerness; vehemence, heat; (surg.) keeping reduced (fractures). — des-prit ; intense application of mind, contenu, n.m., contents, conter, v.a., to tell, to relate. — des fagots ; to tell idle stories. En —; to romance, to tell fibs. En — de belles, — des sornettes; to tell what is untrue, trifling or frivolous. En — à une femme, lui — des douceurs, lui — fleurettes, to talk soft nonsense to a woman. Sen faire — ; to listen to soft nonsense.

conter, v.n., to relate, to tell a story. II conte bien ; he tells a story well.

conterie, n.f., coarse glass-ware. Oconteste, n.m., contestation, contest, dispute.

contestable, adj., contestable, controvertible.

contestablement, adj., contestably. contestant, -e, adj., contending, contestant, n.m., -e, n.f., contesting party, litigant.

contestation, n.f., contestation, contest, dispute, debate ; strife, variance, wrangling, bickering; litigation. En—; at issue; at variance, at odds. Hors de toute — ; beyond all contestation, dispute.

contester, v.a., to contest, to dispute; to deny, to contend, to debate. Il me conteste Lite; he calls my rank in question. On lui

conteste cette terre; his right to that estate is disputed.

conteu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., Story-teller, taleteller, one who tells or relates stories or tales, narrator, teller ; romancer, fibber, conteu-r, -se, adj., fond of telling tales, contexte, n.m., context ; text (of a deed— d'un titre).

contexture. n.f., contexture (of the muscles, <fcc.—des muscles, Sfc.) ; texture (of a stuff—d’une étoffe).

contigu, -ë, adj., contiguous, adjoining. Ces deux provinces sont —es; these two provinces border on each other. Mon champ est — à la forêt; my field is bounded by the forest, contiguïté, n.f., contiguity, continence, n.f., continency, chastity, continent, n.m., continent, mainland, continent, -e. adj., sober, temperate, chaste, continent; (med.) continent, continuous, unremitting. Fièvre —e; unremitting fever, continental, -e, adj., continental, contingence, n.f., contingency, casualty, contingent, n.m., contingent, quota, contingent, -e, adj., casual, contingent, accidental.

continu, n.m.. (philos.) that which is divisible, matter, body, space.

continu, -e. adj., continuous, uninterrupted ; continual, continued; unintermitting, Incessant. Basse —e; (mus.) thorough-bass.

continuateur, n.m., continuator, continuer.

continuation, n.f., continuation; (jur.) continuance.

Qd la continue, adi\. in process of time.

continuel, -le, adj., continual, uninterrupted. unintermitting, unremitting.

continuellement (-èl-màn).ad»., continually. uninterruptedly, unintermittingly, remittingly.

continuer, with ; to go on w to extend.

continuer, v.n.. to continue, keep on, go on, run on, extend. Continuez, je vous prie; pray, goon. Continue: à bien faire, et vous vous en trouverez bien ; continue to do well, and you will find the advantage of it. [Continuer requires either of the prepositions à or de to be put before the verb depending upon it. Pensez-vous que Calchas continue à se tairel (Racine.)

Sésostris continuait de me regarder.....

(Fénelon).]

se continuer, v.r., to be continued.

continuité, n.f.. continuity; continuance. Solution de —; solution of continuity.

continûment, adv., continuedly; (jur.) continually.

contondant, -e, adj., (surg.) bruising, thumping ; (instruments) blunt.

contorniate, adj., (of medals—médailles) contourniated.

contorsion, n.f., contortion, contour, n.m., circuit, circumference: contour, outline ; (carp.) curtail ; (mas.) quirk, contourné, -e. adj., (her.) contourne, contournement, n.m., convolution, contourner, v.a., to give the proper contour to ; to distort, to twist, to deform ; to twine round, to twist round ; to turn around. se contourner, v.r., to grow crooked, to become bent, twisted, deformed.

contractant, -e. adj.. contracting. Partie —e ; contracting party ; (jur.) covenanter.

contractant, n.m., -e, n.f., contractor, stipulator ; (jur.) covenanter.

contracté, -e, part., (gram.) contracted, shortened.

contracter, v.a., to make a mutual agréent, to contract ; to «.venant, to stipulate, to bargain, to make a contract ; to shrink, to straiten ; to acquire, to get ; to catch. — de bonnes habitudes ; to acquire good habits.

'., contractility.

; in-r the

adv.,

au —

me

se contracter, v.r., to contract, to shrink up, to straiten ; to shorten.

contracter, v.n., to contract, make a contract.

contracti-f, -ve, adj., (med.) contractive, contractile, adj.. contractile, contractilité, contraction, nf., contraction, contractuel, -le, adj., (jur.) stipulated, agreed upon.

contracture, n.f., (arch.) diminution; (med.) contraction; (physiology) contraction (of the joints—des jointures).

contradicteur, n.m., contradictor; (jur.) adversary, opposer.

contradiction, n.f., contradiction; opposition ; inconsistency ; discrepancy ; (jur.) claim of adverse title. Esprit de —; spirit of contradiction.

contradictoire, adj., contradictory consistent. Jugement —; judgment afte hearing of alt parties.

contradictoirement (-toar-män). contradictorily; inconsistently; (jur.)after the hearing of all parties.

*contraignable, adj., (jur.) compellable, "contraignant. -e, adj., compelling, compulsive; troublesome.

Contraindre (contraignant, contraint), v.a., to constrain, to compel, to force, to make, to drive, to necessitate, to impel, to oblige by force; to put a constraint upon; to restrain; to squeeze, to pinch, to cramp, to straiten. se contraindre, v.r., to constrain one’s self, to refrain, to forbear.

contraint, -e. adj , forced, stiff, unnatural, affected ; cramped, constrained.

contrainte, n.f., constraint, compulsion, coercion ; restraint, constraint. Parler sans to speak freely. Avec —; restiainedly. par corps ; arrest for debt. Jugement de — par corps ; capias.

contraire, ad/., contrary,opposite, adverse ; repugnant, inconsistent ; opposed, against, adverse ; hurtful, bad, prejudicial, not good for. l-e vin vous est—; wine is bad for you.

contraire, a.to., contrary, opposite. Le chaud est le — dufroid ,-heat is the opposite of cold. Au contraire ; on the contrary. Tout au —, bien au — ; quite the contrary, the reverse. Aller d'une chose,d’une personne ; to go or speak against a thing, a person.

contrairement (kon-trèr-mân), adv., con-trarily.

contralte, n.m. V. contralto, contralto, n.m. (—), (mus.) contralto, counter-tenor.

contrapontiste, n.m., (mus.) contrapuntist.

contrariant, -e, adj., provoking,annoying, vexatious ; disappointing.

contrarier, v. a., to contradict, to gainsay; to disappoint ; to thwart, to counteract, to baffle, to oppose. Être contrarié par les vents ; to be wind-bound.

contrariété, n.f., contrariety, contradiction ; cross, vexation, impediment, difficulty, obstacle ; disappointment. Quelle — ! how annoying !

contrastant, adj., contrasting, contraste, n.m., contrast, contraster, v.a., to contrast, contraster, v.a., (paint.) to contrast, to put in contrast.

contrat, n.m,, contract, deed, instrument,

articles, indenture; agreement,bargain. Minute d'un — ; draught of a deed. Un — en bonne forme ; a contract in due form. Dresser un to draw up a deed. Passer un — ; to sign and seal a deed. — à la grosse ; (nav.) bottomry ; bottomry-bond.

contravention, nf„ contravention, infraction.

contre, prep., against ; contrary to; by, near, close, close by. — le bon sens ; contrary to good sense. À — -cœur ; repugnantly. Aller — vent et marée; to sail against wind and tide. tie fâcher — quelqu'un; to be angry wit,h one. Se battre — quelqu'un ; to tight one. Par — ; as a set-off. Pour et — ; for and against, pro and con.

contre, adv., near, close. Tout — ; close by. Ci--,• opposite.

contre, n.m., con (the opposite of pro); against ; the opposite side of the question. Savoir le pour et le —; to know the short and long of a matter.

contre-allée. nf.(--s), counter-alley.

contre-amiral, n.m. (--amiraux ), rear-

admiral ; rear-admiral’s flag-ship.

contre-appel, n.m. ( — — s), (feno.) cave-ating ; second roll call.

contre-approches, n.f. pi. («.*.), (fort.) counter-approaches.

contre-attaques, n.f. pi. (».*.), (milit.) counterworks.

contre-halancer, v.a., to counterbalance, to counterpoise ; to countervail. se contre-halancer, v.r., to counterbalance one another, to be counterbalanced, to be equipoised.

contrebande, n.f., contraband goods, smuggled goods ; smuggling. Un homme de —; an obnoxious fellow, a black sheep. Faire la — ; to smuggle, to deal in smuggled goods.

contre-bandé, -e, adj., (her.) counter-barred.

contrebandier, n.m., smuggler, contrabandist.

contre-barré, -e, adj. ( — — s), (her. ) counterbended.

en contre-bas, adv., (arch.) downwards, contrebasse, n.f., (mus.) double-bass, contrebassiste, n.m., (mus. ) double-bass player.

contre-basson, n.m. (--s) (mus. )

double bassoon ; double bassoon-player.

contre-batterie, n.f. ( — — s), cross-battery, counter-battery ; counter-plot. à ćontre-biais, adv., contrariwise, à contre-bord, adv., (nav.) Les deux vaisseaux courent à —; the two vessels are running aboard of each other.

contre-boutant, n.m. (--s), counter

fort ; butment ; buttress.

contre-bouter, v.a., to buttress ; to support with a raking shore or but.

contre-brasser, v.a., (nav.y to brace about the yards.

côntre-calquer, v.a., to take a counterproof of a counterdrawing.

contre-capion, n.m. (—- s). — de poupe. ; the upper part of the false post of a row-galley. — de proue; the upper part of the stemson of a galley.

contrecarrer, v.a., to thwart, to oppose, contre-charme, n.m. (--s), countercharm.    ,

contre-châssis, n.m. ( — ), outer-sash; doubla sash.

contre-chef, n.m. (--*), foreman.

contre-civadière, n.f. (--s), (nav.)

bowsprit topsail.

contre-clef, n.f. (--s), (arch.) second

stone in the crown of an arch.

contradio-la est sans

contrefort, n.m., counterfort, buttress, pillar, pier; (geol.) leaser chain; (of boots and shoes—de bottes, fyc.) stiffener.

contre-fossé, n.m. (--s), counter-drain.

contre-fracture, n.f. ( — —s), (surg.) contra-fissure.

contre-fruit, n.m. (--s), (arch.) over-

contre-cœur, n.m. ( — —s'), chimney-back. À — ; reluctantly.

contre-coup, n.m. (--s), rebound, re

percussion ; counter-blow.

contre-courant, n.m. ( — —s), counter -ourrent.

contredanse, n.f., quadrille.

contre-déclaration, n.f. (--s), counter

declaration.

contre-dégagement, n.m. (--s), (fenc.)

double.

contre-dógager, v.n., (fenc.) to double, contre-digue, n.f. ( — —s), embankment, dike, for the strengthening of another.

contredire, v.a., to contradict, to gainsay; to be inconsistent with ; (jur.) confute, to disprove, to answer ; (hunt.) to reclaim. se contredire, v.r., to contradict one’s self, to contradict one another; to be inconsistent with, to be contradictory to. contredisant, -e, adj., contradicting, contredisant, n.m., respondent, contradictor.

contredit, n.m., answer, reply, tion; (jur. ) objection, rejoinder. Ce — ; that is beyond all dispute. Sans — ; incontestably. beyond a doubt, contrée, nf, country, region.

*contre-écaille, n.f. (--s), the reverse

side of a shell.

contre-écart, n.m. (--s), (her.) counter

quarter.

contre-écarteler, v.a., (her.) to counterquarter.

contre-échange, n.m. (--s), exchange.

contre-enquête, n.f. (--s), counter

inquiry.

contre-épaulette, n.f. (--s), epaulet

without fringe.

contre-épreuve, n.f. (-—-s), counterproof ; spiritless copy, feeble imitation ; counter-deliberation (of deliberative assemblies—aas-scmbUes délibérantes).

contre-épreuver, v.a., (engr.) to take a counter-proof.

contre-espalier, n.m. (--s), an espalier

facing another, with a walk between them.

contre-expertise, nf. (--s), counter

valuation.

contre-étrave, n.f. (--s), (nav.) apron.

contrefaçon, n.f., counterfeiting, counterfeit, pirating, forgery.

contrefacteur, n.m., counterfeiter (of coin, &c.—de monnaie, 8fC.)\ forger (of bills, &c.—de lettres de change, Sfc.).

contrefaction, n.f., act of forging, counterfeiting, forgery.

contrefaire, v.a., to counterfeit, to imitate, to copy ; to mimic, to ape; to pirate; to disguise, to disfigure.

se contrefaire, v.r., to dissemble one’s character, to play the counterfeit.

contrefaiseur, n.m., mimic, imitator (of animals, persons—d’animaux, de personnes).

contrefait, -e, pari.,counterfeit, deformed. Un homme tout —,- a deformed man.

contre-fanon, n.m. (--s), (nav.) verti

cal lines. A

contre-fenetre, n.f. (--s), inside-sash.

contre-fente, n.f. (--s), (surg. ) contra-

fissure, counter-cleft.

contre-fiche, n.f. (--s), (carp.) brace,

strut.

contre-fil, n.mfn.p. ), the opposite direction. Le — de Veau; upward the river. À — ; backwards.

contre-finesse, n.f. (--s), counter-trick;

counter-cunning ; trick for trick, contre-foc. n.m. (--s), fore-top stay-sail.

span.

contre-fugue, n.f. (mus.), counterfugue, contre-gage, n.m. ( — —s), double security, pledge.

contre-gager, V.a., to take security, to take a pledge.

contre-garde, n.f. (--s), counterguard.

©contre-garde, n.m. (--s), deputy war

den of the mint.

contre-hacher, v.a., (engr.) to counterhatch.

contre-hachure, n.f. ( — —s), counterhatching.

contre-hâtier (-tié), n.m. (--s), kitchen

fire-dog.

en contre-haut, adv., (arch.) upwards.

contre-indication, nf. (--s), (med.)

contra-indication.

contre-indiquer, v.a., (med.) to contraindicate.

contre-issant, -e, adj. (--s), (her.)

counter-salient.

contre-jauger, v.a., (carp.)to fit amortice to a tenon, to countergauge.

oontre-jour, n.m. (--s), counter-light,

false-light. À — : in a false light.

contre-jumelles, n.f. pi. (n.s.), kennel stones.

contre-lames. nf.pl. (n.s.). (gauze-making —manufacture de gaze) counter-lams.

contre-latte, n.f. (--s), counterlath.

contre-latter, v.a., to counteriath.

contre-lattoir, n.m. (--s), lath-holder,

clincher.

contre-lettre, n.f. (--s), (jur.) defeas

ance, counter-deed.

*contre-maille, n.f. (--s), a kind of net.

*contre-mailler, v.a., to doublemesh, contremaître, n.m., boatswain's mate ; overseer; foreman.

contremandement, n.m., counter-order, countermand.

contremander, v.a., to countermand, contremarche, n./.,counter-march; (carp.) raiser.

contremarcher, v.n., to counter-march.

contre-marée, n.f. (--s), eddy-tide.

contremarque, n.f., countermark; check (thea.).

contremarquer, v.a., to countermark, contre-mine. n.f. (— —s), countermine, contre-miner. v.a., to countermine, contre-mineur, n.m. (--s), counter

miner.

©contre-mont, adv., upwards; up-hill-against the stream.

contre-mot, n.m. (--s), (milit.) counter

sign.

contre-mouvement, n.m. (--s), coun

ter-movement.

contre-mur, n.m. (--s), (fort.) counter-

mure.

contre-murer, v.a. (fort.) tocountermure. contre-opposition, n.f. (--s), counter

opposition.

contre-ordre, n.m. (--s), counter-order.

contre-ouverture, n.f. (--s), counter

opening,

contre-partie, n.f. (--s), counterpart;

opposite ; contrary; (mus.) counterpart. COntre-peser, v.a., to counterbalance, contre-pied, n.m. (n.p.),(hunt.) back-scent ;

tion.

n.m. (— --s),

lid.

to misconceive. A — ; in a wrong way, on the wrong side, Employer une étoffe a —; to make up a stuff on the wrong side.

*Contre-Signal, n.m. (--signaux), counter

signal.

"contresignataire, n.m., countersigner, "contresigner, v.a., to countersign.

"contre-taille, n.f. (--s), (com.) counter-

tally ; pi., (engr.) cross-lines.

sad.

contrit, -e, adj., contrite, penitent, contrition, n.f., contrition, contrôle, n.m., control, controller's office; (thea.) check-taker’s office; roll, list ; stamp (on gold and silver—sur l'or et l’argent)-, stamp office (for gold and silver—pour l’or et l’argent)-, (milit.) muster-roll ; control, censure ; register, registry-duty. Porter quelqu’un sur les —s ; to put any one on the rolls. Payer quelqu’un des —s; to strike anyone off the rolls.

contumacious.

the reverse. Les chiens avaient pris le — ; the dogs went on the baek-seent. Il prend toujours le— dece qu’on dit; he always misconstrues what is said.

contre-planche, n.f. (— —*), counterplate.

contre-platine, n.f. (--s), screw-piece.

contre-poids, n.m. ( — ), counterpoise, counterbalance; rope-dancer’s balance.

contre-poil, n.m. (n.p.), wrong way of the hair; of the nap. A —; against the grain. Prendre une affaire à — ; to take a thing in a wrong sense. Prendre quelqu’un à — ; to shock, to offend, one.

oontre-poinçon, n.m. (--s), clincher

(instrument).

contrepoint, n.m., (mus.) counterpoint; (nav.) double rope attached to the clue of sail.

contre-pointer, v.a., to quilt on both sides; to contradict, to run counter; (artil.) to point cannon against other cannon. — du canon; to raise a battery against another battery.

contrepoison, n.m., antidote, counterpoison.

contre-porte, n.f. (--s), double-door,

baize-door.

contre-poser, v.a., (com.) to set down wrong.

contre-position, n.f. (--s), contra-posi

contre-projet, n.m. (--s), counter-plan.

contre-promesse, n.f. (--s),    (jur.)

counterbond.

contre-proposition, n.f. (--s),    reply,

retort.

contre-queue d'aronde, n.f (--s),

(fort.) counter-swallowtail.

"contre-quille, nf. (--s), (nav.) kelson.

contre-rail. n.m. (--s), guard-rail.

contre-retable, n.m. (--s), back of the

altar-piece.

contre-révolution, n.f. (--s), counter

revolution.

contre-révolutionnaire, adj. (--s),

counter-revolutionary,

contre-révolutionnaire,

counter-revolutionist.

contre-révolutionner, v.a., to effect a counter-revolution.

contre-rondo, n.f. (--s), (milit.) counter

round.

contre-ruse, n.f. (--s), counter-trick.

contre-sabord, n.m. (--s), (nav.) port-a contre-saison, adv.. out of season.

contre-salut, n.m. (--s), (nav.) answer

to a salute.

contre-sanglon, n.m.(--s), girth-leather.

contrescarpe, n.f., (fort.) counterscarp, contrescarper, v.a., to make a counterscarp.

contre-scel, n.m. (--s), counterseal.

contre-sceller, v.a., to counter-seal, contreseing, n.m., counter-signature, contresens, n.m., contrary sense, contrary meaning ; wrong construction ; wrong translation; wrong meaning; false reading; wrong side (of stuffs, of an affair—d’étoffes, d'affaires). Faire un—; to mistranslate, to misinterpret,

contretemps, n.m., accident, disappointment ; mischance ; (man.) counter-time ; (mus.) syncopation. A — ; unseasonably, at a wrong time ; (mus.) out of time ; with syncopation.

contre-terrasse, n.f. (--s), (her.) lower

terrace.

contre-tirer, v.a., to counterdraw, to trace ; to counterprove. contre-tranchée, n.f. (— —s), (fort.)

countertrench.

contrevairé. -e, adj., (her.) countervairy. contrevallation, n.f., (fort.) contravalla-tion.

contrevenant, n.m., -e, n.f., infringer, offender.

contrevenir, v.n., to infringe, to act contrary to, to violate ; to transgress, contrevent, n.m., window-shutter.

contre-vérité, n.f. (--s), irony; mock

praise.

contre-visite, n.f. (--s), second search.

contribuable, n.m., tax-payer; contributor. Contribuer, v.n., to contribute, to conduce, to help on, totend. — au succès d’une affaire ; to contribute to the success of a business. Il y a contribué ; he has contributed to it. On a fait — tout le pays ; the whole country was put under contribution.

contributi-f, -ve, adj., relating to taxation ; subjected to a tax.

contribution, n.f, contribution ; tax (com.) average. —s directes ; direct taxes. -indirectes ; indirect taxes. Mettre un pays à — to put a country under contribution.

contributoire, adj., what is to be paid. Portion — ; amount to be paid, assessment, contributoirement, adv., of taxes, contrister, v.a., to grieve, to vex, to make

contrôler, v.a., to register, to put upon the rolls ; to check, to verify, to examine ; to control; to censure, to criticize upon; to stamp (gold and silver—for et Vargent). — de la vaisselle; to stamp plate.

contrôleu-r, n.m., -se. n.f., controller, superintendent; censurer, critic, fault-finder; (thea.) check-taker.

controuver, v.a., to forge, to contrive falsely ; to invent, to counterfeit, to feign.

controverkable, adj., that may be disputed ; controvertible.

controverse, n.f., controversy, discussion, disputation, dispute. Ouvrage de —, polemics.

controversé, -e, adj., controverted; debated, argued pro and con, agitated, controverser, v.a., to controvert, todispute. controversiste, n.m., controvertist, disputant.

contumace, n.f., contumacy, non-appearance, default. Condamner par—; to judge by default. Purger la — ; to plead against a judgment given in default ; contumaciousness, obstinacy, perverseness.

contumace, n.m. and /., (jur.) defaulter, one in contumacy, contumace, adj., contumacer, v.a., (l.u.) (criminal law —jur. crimin.) to judge by default. Se laisser —; to suffer judgment to go by default.

ing.

in a menial soeur —e ;

convertible, adj., (theol., fin.) convertible, convertir, v.a., to convert; to change, to turn; to make a convert; to bring over, to turn, to transform.

se convertir, v.r., to be converted, to turn, to be made a convert.

convertissable, ad)., (fin., theol.) convertible.

convertissement (-man), n.m., conversion.

convertisseur, n m., converter, convexe, adj., convex, convexité, n.f., convexity, convexo-concave, adj., convexo-concave, convexo-convexe, adj., convexo-convex, conviction, n.f., conviction. Agir par —/ to act from conviction. Avoir la — intime, tobe thorough ly con vinced. convictionnel, -le. adj., convictive. convictionnellement, adv., (l.u.) con-victively.

tvié, n.m., -e, n.f., guest, one invited to a

conceive a

Contumax, adj., (l.u.) contumacious, oontumax, n.m., one guilty of contumacy; (canon law—loi canon) he who refuses obedience to the laws of the church, notwithstanding een-sure and admonition, contus, -e, adj., bruised, contused, contusion, n.f., contusion, bruise, contusionné, -e, adj., (surg.) bruised, contusionner, v.a., to contuse, to bruise, convaincant, -e, adj., convincing, convaincre, v.a., to convince ; to persuade, to satisfy ; to convict.

se convaincre, v.r., to conyjnce one’s self, to be convinced.

convaincu, -e. part., convinced, convicted, convalescence, n.f., convalescence. En pleine — / quite convalescent, convalescent, -e.adjconvalescent, convalescent, n.m., -e, n.f., person in a state of convalescence.

convallaire, n.f., convallaria, lily of the valley. V. muguet.

convenable (oonv-nabl), adj., suitable, fit, proper, convenient, apposite, consonant; seasonable ; adequate, conformable, accordant, agreeable ; meet, seemly, becoming .beseeming ; befitting, expedient; fitting, pat. Peu —/indecorous, unfit. Juger — / to deem proper.

convenablement, adv., suitably, fitly, becomingly, seemly, worthily.

convenance, n.f., fitness, congruity; seasonableness (of time—da temps), decency, propriety, expediency ; seemliness, convenience; pi., propriety, good manners. Mariage de — ; prudent marriage. Blesser les —s ; to offend against propriety. Braver les —s ; to set all decorum at defiance. Manquer de — envers quelqu'un , to be guilty of a breach of good manners towards any one.

©convenant, -e, adj., becoming, agreeable, suitable, seemly.

convenant, n »i. V. covenant, convenir, v.n., to agree ; to admit, to own, to acknowledge; to suit, to fit, to match, to serve one’s turn ; to be proper for ; to become ; to be suitable; to be fit, expedient, convenient, meet, proper. Je suis convenu d’y aller ; 1 have agreed togo there. Cette maison m’a convenu ; thehouse suited me. Ilconvient que vousy alliez ; it is proper you should go there. se convenir. V.r., to suit each other, to agree, conventicule, n.m.. conventicle, convention, n.f., convention, agreement, covenant, treaty ; pi., conditions, articles, agreement. Je m’en tiens à la — ; I stand to the agreement. Membre de la — nationale, member of the National Convention (French hist.), conventionnel, -le, adj., conventional, conventionnel, n.m., member of the National Convention (French hist.).

conventionnellement, adv., by agreement.

conventualité. n.f.. monastic life, conventuel, -le, adj., conventual, conventuel, n m., conventual, conventuellemcnt, adv., conventually. convergence, n.f., convergence, convergent, -e, adj., convergent, oonverg-converger, v.n., to tend to one point, to converge.

convers, -e, adj., employed, capacity, in a convent. Frère convert.

convers. n.m., (ich.) young shad, conversation, nf., conversation, converse, talk, discourse. Par où entamer la — ? how shall we begin the conversation P S'emparer de la — ; to engross the conversation, Être à la —; to be

attending to the conversation. Laisser tomber la— / to drop the conversation.

converse, n. and adj.f., (log.) converse; (math.) inverted. Proposition — (log.) ; converse proposition. Proposition — (math.); inverted proposition.

converser, v.n., to converse, to talk; to discourse, tocomrnune. conversible, adz'., convertible, conversion, n.f., conversion; transformation; change; converting, changing ; (milit.) wheeling. Quart de—/ (milit.) wheel of the quarter circle.

converti, n.m., -e, n.f.,convert. — au lit de la mort ; clinical convert.

con

feast.

il convient, v.imp., it is fit, expedient, convenient, becoming, meet. V. convenir.

convier, v.a., to invite, to request the company of any one ; to incite, to urge. — à un festin ; to invite to an entertainment.

convive, n.m.f., guest. Cestun bon — / he is a good companion at table, convivialité, n.f., conviviality, convocable. adj., (very l.u.)eonvocable. convocation, n.f, convocation, summons, convoi, n m., funeral procession; funeral; (milit., nav.) convoy; (railways) train. — de grande vitesse; fast train. —de petite vitesse, — de marchandises ; goods train. — direct; express train. — omnibus, slow train. — de voyageurs; passenger train. —parcourant toute la ligne; through train. — funèbre; funeral procession. Être du — ; to be at the funeral. En — / (nav.) with convoy.

Oconvoitable, adj., covetable, desirable, convoiter, v.a., to covet, to hanker after, to violent passion for. convolteur, n.m., -so, n.f., (neologism) coveter

©convoiteu-x, -so, adj., covetous, lusting after.

convoitise, n.f., covetousness, eager desire ; lust.

convoi, n.m., (jur.) second marriage, convoler, v.n., to marry again. — en secondes, en troisièmes, noces, to marry a second, a third, time.

convoluté, -e. adj., (bot.) convoluted, convoluti-f, -ve, adj., (of leaves —des feuilles) curling.

convolvulus (-lûs), n.m., (bot.) convoi-. vulus.

convoquer, v.a., to convoke, to convene, to summon, to assemble.

convoyer, v.a., (milit., nav.) to convoy.

cock. — de combat; game-cock. —des bois; wood-cock. — de montre; cock of a watch.

—    des jardins ; costmary. — du village, — de la paroisse; cock of the walk. Joute de —s; cock-light. Fair ej outer des—s; to make cocks fight. Au chant du —; at cook-crow. Être comme un — en pâte; to live in olover. Être rouge comme un —; to have a face like a billi n apple.

coq, n.m., (nav.) cook.

coq-à-1'âne, n.m. (—), idle discourse, nonsense, cock-and-bull story. Il fait toujours des

—    ; he is always talking nonsense, coqualin, n.m., striped squirrel.

Coquard, n.m., mongrel pheasant, coquâtre, n.m., (orni.) half-gelded cock, coque, nf., shell (of eggs, walnuts, snails—

d'œufs, de noil, de colimaçons); pearl-shell; (nav.) hull ; (conch.) cockle. Manger des œufs à la—; to eat boiled eggs — du Levant; Indian berry Je ne donnerai pas une — de noix de toutes ses promesses ; I would not give a straw for all his promises.

icigrue, n.f., illle story, stuff; fiddle-

the fair.

convoyeur, n. and adj. m., (nav.) oonvoy (ship—vaisseau).

convulsé, -e, adj., (med.) convulsed, convulsibilité, »./., (med.) liability to oonvulsion.

convulsl-f, -ve, adj., convulsiva, convulsion. n.f., convulsion. Donner des —* ; to throw into oonvulsions. Tomber en —s ; to be seized with convulsions.

convulsionnaire, adj., subject to convulsions.

convulsionnaire, n.m.f., convulsionary (fanatic).

convulsionner, v.a., (med.) to convulse, to produce convulsions, convulsivement, adv., convulsively, cony ze, n.f., (bot.) conyza, flea bane, coobligation, n.f., joint obligation. COObligé. n.m., joint bondsman, coopérant, -e, adj., co-operating, concurring

coopćrat-eur, n.m., -rice, »./., co-operator, fellow-labourer, fellow-workman.

coopérat-eur, -rice, adj., (l.u.) co-opera-ting.

coopérati-f, -ve, adj., co-operative, coopération, »./., concurrent effort of labour, co-opeiation. coopérer, v.n., to co-operate, cooptation,    co-optation,

coopter, v.a., to co-optate. coordination, »./., proper arrangement; co-ordination.

coordonnée, (geom.) co-ordinate, coordonner, v.a., to establish order among things; to arrange properly, copahu. n.m., copaiba, copaiva. copaier or copayer, n.m., copaiba tree, copal, n.m., copal.

copartageant, -e (-jän,-te), n. and adj., joint-sharer ; having a joint share, copeau, n.m., chip, shaving (of wood). Des , shavings, copeck, n.m. (-s). V. kopeck, copermutant, n.m., one who exchanges with another, permuter.

copermutation, n.f., the act of exchanging, permutation.

copermuter, v.a., to permute, to exchange, copernicien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., Coperni-cian.

cophte or copte, n.m. and adj., Copt ; Coptic. Un moine — ; a Coptic monk. La langue

—    ; the Coptic language.

copie, n.f., copy, transcript ; exercise ; imitation; task; (pririt.) copy, —figurée; fac-si-mile. — au net; fair copy.

copier, v.a., to copy; to imitate; to mimic, to take off, to ape.

te copier, V.r.. to be always the same.

copieusement (ko-pieûz-mân), adv., copiously. abundantly, heartily (of eating).

COpieU-X, -se, adj., copious, plentiful. Un komme — en paroles ; a man of many words.

copiste, n.m., copier, transcriber, copyist, imitator; music copier, copreneur, n.m., co-lessee, copropriétaire, n.m.f,, joint-proprietor, copropriété, n.f., joint property, copte, n.m. V. cophte. copter. v.a.. to make the clapper of a bell Strike on one side only, coptique, adj., Coptic, copulati-f, -ve, adj , copulative, copulation, n.f., copulation, copule, n.f., (log.) copula, coq, n.m . cock; weathercock ; (horl.)cock.

—    d’lnde ; turkey-cock. — de bruyère ; heath-cock, grouse. — à queue fourchue ; black heath-

coque _

faddle. À la venue des —s; never.

coquelicot, n.m., wild-poppy, corn-poppy. Ocoqueliner, v.n., (pop.) to crow, to chuck ; to run after the girls.

coquelourde, n.f., Pasque-flower, Flora’s-bell.

coqueluche (ko-klush), n.f., Ohood ; favourite, reigning fancy; hooping-cough. Il est la — des femmes ; he is the favourite of Ocoquelucher, v.n., to have the hooping-cough.

coqueluchon, n.m.,(jest.) hood of a monk's cloak, cowl.

coquemar (kok-mär), n.m., boiler, kettle, coquereau, n.m., (nav.) hoy, lighter, coqueret. n.m., winter-cherry, coquerico, n.m., cock-a-doodle-do. coquerie, n.f.,(nav.) large cooking-room on a wharf.

coqueriquer. v.n., (l.u.) (pers.) to crow, coqueron, n.m., (nav.) cook-room, coquet, -te, adj., coquettish, coquet, n.m., jilt, flirt ; cock-boat, coqueter (kok-té), v.n., (l.u.)to coquet, to flirt; to be a general coquette or lover ; to paddle a boat.

coquetier (kok-tié), n.m., poulterer ; egg-merchant ; egg-cup.

coquette, n.f., coquette, flirt, jilt. Faire la — ; to coquet.

coquetterie (ko-kè-trî), n.f., coquetry affectation (in dress—dans laparure) ; flirtation ; finicalness. Une — d’expressiom; far-fetched expressions.

•coquillage, n.m., shell-fish; shells; shell-work.

•coquillart, n.m., bed of shells and stones, •coquille, n.f., shell (of fruit, of animals— des fruits, des animaux) shell ; (print.) wrong letter; thumb (of a latch— d'un loquet)-, footboard (of coach-box—de siège de cocher) ; post demy, small post (paper—jtapier) ; under-part of a stair-case; (anat.) concha; pi., wares of little value. Rentrer dans sa —; to draw in one’s horns. À qui vendez-vous vos —s ; it is of no use trying to do me.

•coqullleu-X, -se, adj., filled with shells,

S*coquillier, n.m., collection of shells; cabinet of shells.

•coquilli-er, -ère, adj., conchiferous. coquin, -e, adj., idle, debauched ; free and easy

coq

130

cor

coquin, n.m., knave, rascal, rogue. Tour de — ; knavish trick.

©•coquinaille, n.f., pack of rogues, set of rascals.

coquine, n.f., slut, hussy, coquinerie (ko-ki-n-ri), n.f., knavery, rascally trick, roguery.

cor, n.m., com ; horn, hunting-horn. Avoir des —s aux pieds ; to have corns on one’s feet. À — et à cri ; with horn and voice ; with hue and cry ; with might and main, ooracoïde, adj., (anat.) coracoid.

•corail, n.m., coral. Des lèvres de lips.

•coraillère, n.f., (nav.) boat to fish corals, ♦corailleur, n.m., coral-diver, coral-fisher. •corailleur,ad/'.,of coral fishing. Bateau — ; coral-fisher’s boat

G cor allin, -e, adj., red like coral, coralline.

coralline, n.f., (nav.) boat used in fishing for coral ; (zool.) coralline, coralloïde. adj., coralloid. corallo'ide, n.m , coralloid. coran, n.m., Koran.

corbeau, n.m., crow ; raven; (arch.) corbel, ,nutule ; (a3tron.) corvus;(nav.) grappling-iron •corbeille, n.f., flat, wide basket; (arch.) corbel; (fort.) corbeil; clump d'arbres) ; wedding presents, line a basket of flowers. — de : presents.

•corbeillée,

rosy

(of trees— — de fleurs ; mariage ; wedding

n.f., basketful.

corbigeau, n.m. o V. courlis, •corbillard, n.m., ©state-coach; hearse; ©young •corbillat. n.m., young raven.

•corbillon, n.m., small basket; crambo (a game—jeu).

©corbin, n.m., (orni.) crow. V. bec-de-corbin.

corbine. n.f., (orni.) carrion-crow, corbusće, n.f., (orni.) black-neb. corcelot, n.m. V. corselet, cordage, n.m., cordage, cord, rope; the measuring of wood by the cord. — en trois ; rope made with three strands. — de rechange; spare ropes.

corde, n.f., cord, rope; line; twist, twine, string; (mus.) chord; tone, note; concord; span (of an arch—d’une arche) ; laniard (of buoys—de bouées); thread (of cloth—du drap); hanging (death by); gallows. — d danser; dancing-rope. Danseur de —/rope-dancer. — à boyau; cat-gut. Échelle de rope-ladder. Une — de bois ; a cord of wood. Ne touchez point cette — là; do not harp upon that string. Toucher la grosse —; to hit the main point of the question. Instrument à —s; stringed instrument. — de violon; fiddle-string. la — ; to play with delicacy. Avoir d son arc; to have two strings to one’s bow. Son habit montre la — ; his coat is threadbare. Friser la —; narrowly to escape hanging. II y va de la — ; it is a hanging matter. Filer sa

—    ; to go the way to the gallows. Avoir de la

—    de pendu; to have the devil’s own luck, rdé. -e, part., twisted.

cordé, -e, adj., (bot.) cordated, heart-shaped, cordeau, n.m., line, cord, cordeler. v.a., to twist, twine ; to wreathe, cordelette, n.f., small cord ; string, cordelier, n.m., cordelier; Franciscan friar; gray-friar.

cordelière, nf„ Franciscan nun; cordelier’s girdle; ‘(arch.) twisted fillet, cordëlle, n.f., (riav.ï tow-line ; ©gang,

IMMt.y.

raven.

Flatter eux —s à

corder, v.a., to cord; to bfnd with a cord. — du bois ; to measure wood by the cord. se corder, v.r., to be corded ; to grow stringy.

corderie, n.f., rope-walk, rope-yard ; making; (nav.) boatswain’s store-room, cordial. *e. adj., cordial, hearty, sincere, cordial, n.m., cordial, cordialement (kor-dial-män), adv., cordially. heartily, sincerely.

cordialité, n.f., cordiality; heartiness; hearty affection, cordier. n.m., rope-maker, cordiforme, adj., cordiform, heart-shaped. Cordon, n.m., twist, string; check-string (of carriages—de voitures); cord; fillet, thread, ribbon ; order; girdle; plinth, edging of stone; (milit.,fort.,arch.)cordon; (anat.) funis; edge (of coins—de pièces de monnaie); door-rope. — ombilical; umbilical cord. — de chapeau; hatband. — île sonnette, bell pull. Un —bleu; a knight of the Holy Ghost. — bleu ; a first-rate cook. Un — rouge ; a knight of the order of St.

rope-

Louis.

cordonner, v.a., to twist, to twine; to braid.

cordonnerie, n.f., shoemaking, the trade of a shoemaker ; shoe-place.

cordonnet, n.m., twist; edging, milling (of coins—de pièces de monnaie).

cordonnier, n.m., cordwainer ; shoemaker. — pour femmes; ladies'shoemaker.

Corée, n.m., (poet.) choreus, trochee, chorée.

corégence, n.f., co-regency. corégent, n.m.. -e, n.f., co-regent. coreligionnaire, n.m.f., co-religionist. coriace, adj. tough, ropy; niggardly; stringy ; cartilaginous. Un homme — ,• a close-fisted fellow.

coriacé, -e, adj., coriaceous, coriaire. adj., fit for tanning;

(bot.) V. corroyère. coriambe. n.m., (poet.) Choriambus, coriandre, n.f., (bot.) coriander, corindon, n m., (min.) corindon, corundum, adamantine spar.

corinthien,-ne. ( in, -è-n), adj., Corinthian, corinthien, n.m., -ne, n.f., Corinthian, coris, n.m. V. cauris, corlieu, n.m., curlew, corme, n.f., (bot.) service-apple, cormier, n.m., (bot.) service-tree, cormoran, n.m., sea-raven, cormorant, cornac, n.m., elephant-driver,cornac.showman.    ’

n.f.

CO

cornage, n.m., (vet.) wheezing, •cornailler, v.n., (carp. ) to go stiffly ; tobe clumsily made, cornaline, n.f, cornelian stone, cornard, adj., (pop., l.ex ) cuckold, cornard, n.m., (pop., hex.) cornuto, cuckold, cornardise. n.f., (pop., hex ) cuckoldom. corne, n.f, horn; corner; shoe-horn; dog’s ear (on books, leaves—aux feuilles des livres); (nav.) gaff, throat; outside rind (of animals’ feet—des pieds de certains animaux) ; cap of the Doge of Venice. Bête à —s; horned beast. Essence de — de cerf ; spirits of hartshorn. Faire les —s à quelqu’un, to cry fie for shame to anyone. Montrer les —s; to show one’s teeth. Lever les cornes; to hold up one’s head again. Les —s d’un bonnet carré; the corners of a square cap. Chapeau à trois —s; three-cornered hat. Les —s de la lune; the horns of the moon. Les —s de l’autel; the horns of the altar. — d’abondance; cornucopia, horn of plenty. Faire une — dun livre; to turn down the corner of a book. Faire des —s d un livre; to dog’s-ear a book, corné, -è, adj., corneous, homy.

in the air. Il y va comme une —

to din a

corner.

instruments, of wearing apparel—des vins, dt l'écriture, de souverains, d'instruments de musique, de vêtements), body; corps ; set of men; (print.) depth, body, of a letter ; shell (of a house, a pulley—d’une maison, d’une poulie).    — mort;

dead body. — morts; (nav.) moorings. — glorieux; gloriouä body ; costive person. Un drôle de —,-a queer fello.w. Se tuer le — et l’âme; to work one’s life and soul out. Répondre — pour —; to be answerable for a person. Faire — neuf; to take a new lease of one’s life. II fait bon marché de son — ; he makes himself very cheap ; he exposes himself unnecessarily to danger. Il faut voir ce que cet homme a dans le we must see what stuff this man is made of. Enlever un homme comme un — saint; (prov.) to kidnap a man. Gagner son pain à la sueur de son —; to earn one's bread by the sweat of one’s brow. Tomber rudement sur le — à quelqu'un; to speak in offensive terms of any one (either in his presence or his absence—en sa présence ou en son absence). C'est un pauvre — ; he is a poor weak fellow. A voir le — dérangé ; to have one’s body out of order. Passer son épée au travers du — à quelqu'un ; to run any one through the body with one’s sword. Il a le diable au — ; he is a devil of a fellow. — de bâtiment ; principal

house of cor-

comeau, n.m., (hunt.) offspring of a bulldog and a hound, cornée, n.f., (anat.) cornea, cornéenne, horn-stone.

"Corneille, n.f., carrion-crow, rook. — em-mantelée ; hooded-rook. Bager aux —s; to stand gaping qui abat des noix; he goes at it tooth and nail, cornement, n.m., tingling of the ears. Cornemuse, nf., bagpipe. Joueur de —; bagpiper

corner, v.n., to blow, to wind or sound a horn ; (man.) to wheeze ; to tingle (of the ears —des oreilles) ; to be tainted (of meat—de la viande). Les oreilles me cornent ; my ears tingle.

corner, v.a., to blare out, to blurt out, to trumpet. Il a corné cela par toute la mile; he has trumpeted it through the whole town quelque chose aux oreilles de quelqu'un; thing into any one’s ears.

comet, n.m , horn, ear-trumpet ; ink-horn; dice-box; (conch.) cornet. — de postilion; post-boy’s horn. —à bouquin; cowherd’s horn. — à piston; cornet-a-piston.

cornette, n.f., head-dress, cornet, mob-cap; cornetcy; (nav.) broad pendant.

©cornette, » m., (milit.) cornet, corneur, n.m., horn-blower, corneur, adf., (vet.) that wheezes, corniche, n.f., (arch.)cornice, surbase, cornichon, n.m, little horn; gherkin; green-horn, ninny.

cornicule, n.f., small horn, cornicle, corniculé, -e, adj., corniculate, horned, corni-er, -ère, adj., corner; relating to the Pilastre — ; column at the corner, cornière,«./., comer gutter; (print.) corner iron.

comifle. nm., (bot ) horn-wort, "cornillas, n.m , young rook, corniste, n.m., cornist, player upon the horn.

"cornouille. n.f., dog-berry.

"cornouiller, n.m., dog-berry-tree, cornu, -e, adj., horned ; angular, cornered ; extravagant.

cornue. «./.,(chem.) retort, corollaire, n.m., corollary, corolle, n.f., (bot.) corol, corolla, corollifère, adj., corollated, bearing a corolla.

coronaire, adj., (anat.) coronary, coronal, -e, adj., (anat.) coronal, coronal, n.m., (anat.) coronal, coroner (-nèr), n.m. (—s). ooroner. "coronille, n.f., (bot.) eoronilla. corono'lde, adj., (anat.) coronoid. coronope, n.m., (bot.) wart-cress. — de ruelle ; crow’s-foot.

corossol. n.m.. (bot.) custard-apple. — des marais ; cork-wood.

corossolier, n.m , (bot.) anona. corporal, n.m., (c. rel.) corporale, communion cloth.

corporalité, n.f., corporality. corporation, n.f., corporation, corporate body.

corporéité, n.f., corporeity, corporel, -le. adj., corporal, bodily, corporellement (-man), adv., corporally, bodily.

corporifier, v.a., to corporify, to form into a body.

Corps (kor), n.m., body ; person ; substance, thickness, consistence; company, society, commonalty, college; main point; barrel (of pumps —de pompes) ; caudex (of roots—de racines) ; (anat., fort., milit., paint., print., opt.), body; (of wine, of writing, of sovereigns, of musical part of a building. — de logis ; detached building. Le — du délit ; that which proves a crime, an offence. Un vin qui a du — ; a strong-bodied wine. Prendre du —; to grow stout, fat. Le — du clergé; the body of the clergy. Les — de métiers ; the trades’ companies. I Is font — apart ; they are a separate body. Esprit de — , spirit of party. Un — d'infanterie ; a body of foot. Un garde du —; a life-guard. Un — de garde; a guard-house; watch-house; round-house. — à — ; hand to hand. A — perdu ; headlong ; desperately. A bras-le-corps ; by the waist. Saisir

quelqu’un à bras-le--; to seize any one round

the waist. N'avoir rien dans le —; to have taken no food ; to be a person of no pluck. À son — défendant; reluctantly, in one’s own defence.

corpulence, n.f., corpulence; stoutness. Un homme de petite — ; a stoutish man. corpulent, -e, adj., corpulent, stout, corpusculaire, adj., corpuscular, corpuscule, n.m., corpuscule, corpuscullste. n.m., corpuscularian. ©corradoux, or courradoux, n.m., (nav.) between decks. V. entrepont, correct (-rèct), -e, adj., accurate, correct, correctement, adv., correctly, accurately, correcteur, n.m., corrector, emendator; (print.) reader ; Superior of a Minimi’s convent, correcti-f, -ve. adj., corrective, correctif, n.m., corrective, correction, n.f., correction; correctness, accuracy; alteration; reprimand; reproof; (print.) reading,correcting. Maison de —, rection.

correctionnel, -le, adj., correctional (of misdemeanours—de délits); punishable.

correctionnellement, adv., byway of correction (of misdemeanours—de délits).

correctivement (-tiv-màu), adv., correctively, as a corrective.

correctoire, n.m., book of penance, formulary.

correctrice, n.f., Lady Superior of a convent of Minimi nuns, corrćgidor, n.m., corregidor. corrélati-f, -ve, adj., correlative, corrélati-f, n.m., -ve, n.f., correlative, corrélation, n.f.. correlation, correspondance, n.f., correspondence, intercourse ; connexion, relation. Être en — avec

re

bribe.

come

up.

starts.

132

can.

par-

ress.

cor

quelqu'un ; to correspond with any one. Entretenir une — avec quelqu'un; to keep up a correspondence with any one. Voiture de —; branch-coach. Service de — . cross-post.

correspondant, -e, adj.. correspondent, corresponding.

correspondant, n.m., correspondent, correspondre, v.n„ to correspond, to communicate, to be in correspondence ; to agree.

corridor, n.m , lobby, corridor, gallery. Cette porte donne sur le — ,- this door opens into the gallery.

corrige, n.m., corrected copy, key (book —livre).

corrigeant, -e (-jän, -t), adj., correcting, corriger, v.a., to correct; to rectify; to repair ; to amend ; to reclaim ; to reprove, to prehend, to chide, to chastise. — des épreuves; (print. ) to correct proofs. se corriger, v.r..to correct one's self, to amend, to reform, to be reformed. Elle s’est bien corrigée de cela; she has quite broken herself of that, corrigible, adj., corrigible, corroborant, -e (kor-ro-), adj., (med.) corroborant.

corroborant, n.m., (med.) corroborant, corroborati-f, -ve (kor-ro-), adj., (med.) corroborative.

corroboratif (kor-ro-), n.m., (med.) corroborant.

corroboration (kor-ro-), n.f., (med.) corroboration, strengthening.

corroborer (kor-ro-), v.a., to strengthen, to corroborate.

corrodant, -e.adj.. corroding, corroder (kor-ro-dé), v.a., to corrode, corroi, n.m., currying of leather; (mas.) claying.

corroirie, n.f., (tech.) currier’s shop, currying.

corrompre, V.a., to corrupt; to adulterate, to spoil ; to infect, to taint ; to pervert ; to Les mauvaises compagnies corrompent les bonnes mœurs ; evil communications corrupt good manners. — des témoins, to bribe witnesses. Se laisser — ; to take a bribe. se corrompre, v.r., to grow corrupt; to be-tainted, to fester, corrompu, -e, part., corrupted ; bribed ; spoiled; unsound. Homme—; mœurs—es; debauchee ; dissolute manners, corrosi-f, -ve (kor-rô-), adj., corrosive, corrosif, n.m., corrosive, corrosion (kor-rô-zion), n.f., corrosion, ©corroyer, n.m. V. corroyère.

corroyer, v.a., to curry (leather—des cuirs); to prepare clay for puddling; to pug; to beat — du bois; to plane wood. — du fer; to hammer iron. — du sable; (pounding—écraser) to roll sand.

corroyère, n.f., (hot.) sumac, corroyeur.n.m., currier.

COrrugateur, n.m., (anat.) corrugator. corrugation, n.f., corrugation, wrinkling, corrupt-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., (kor-rup-), corrupter, spoiler ; briber.

corrupt-eur, -rice, adj., corrupting, corrupt, infectious.

corruptibilité (kor-rup-), n.f., corruptibility.

corruptible (kor-rup-), adj., corruptible, corruption (kor-rup-), nf„ corruption ; tainting, putridity, rottenness ; depravity, perversity, defilement ; bribery.

Cors, n.m. pi., (hunt.) horns ; branches, Un cerf dix — ; a full-grown stag, corsage, n.m., trunk(of the body—du corps) ; body (of a dress—de robe). corsaire, n.m,, privates* » commander of

COS a privateer ; corsair, rover ; shark (person— personne).

corsé, adj., (fam.) strong, thick, corse, n.m.f. and adj., Corsi corselet, n.m., corselet, corset, n.m., corset, stays ; bodice ; (surg.) bandage.

corseti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., (-tiô, -ti-èr), corset-maker, stay-maker.

cortège, n.m., train, retinue, cortege ; procession ; attendants.

Cortès (-tèss), nf.pl., cortes (Spanish liament—le parlement espagnol). cortical, -e, adj., (bot., anat.) cortical, cortiqueu-x, -se, adj., (bot.) corticose coruscation, n.f., coruscation, corvéable, adj.,    (feudalism—féodalité)

liable to forced labour ; liable to contribution in forced labour.

corvéable, n.m., one liable to forced labour; one liable to contribution in forced labour.

corvée, n.f., (feudalism—;féodalité) statute-labour ; fatigue duty done by soldiers ; toil ; drudgery ; tore.

corvette, n.f., corvette, sloop of war. ©corvoyeur, n.m., man employed on forced labour.

corybante, n.m., priest of Cybele. corybantique, adj., eorybantic. — s, n.f. pi., feasts in honour of Cybele. ©corybantisme, n.m., (med.) insanity attended with sleeplessness, corymbe, n.m., (bot.) cluster, corymb, corymbé, -e. (bot.) corymbous. corymbeu-x, -se, adj., (bot.)corymbiated. corymbifère. adj., (bot.) corymbiferous. —s, n.f pi., corymbiferous plants.

coryphée, n. m., corypheus ; leader, chief ; principal man ; (theat.) chorus-master.

coryza, n.m., (med.) coryza, cold in the head.

cosaque, n.m., Cossack, cosaque, n.f.. Cossack dance. Je veux te faire danser une — , (pop.) I’ll let you know, sir ; I’ll give you a taste of the stick, cosécante. n.f., (geom.) co-secant, "coseigneur, n m.. joint lord of a manor, cosinus (-si-nûs), n.m., (geom.) co-sine, cosmétique, n.m. and adj., cosmetic, cosmétique, n.f., art of using cosmetics, cosmique, adj., (astron.) cosmical. cosmiquement, adv., (astron.) cosmically. cosmogonie, n.f., cosmogony, cosmogonique, adj., cosmogonical. cosmographe, n.m., cosmographer. cosmographie, n.f., cosmography, cosmographique, adj., eosmographieal. cosmolabe, n.m., (astron.) cosmolabe. cosmologie, n.f., cosmology, cosmologique, adj., cosmological, cosmologiste, or cosmologue, n.m., cos-mologist.

cosmopolite, n.m., cosmopolite, cosmopolite, adj., cosmopolitan, cosmopolitisme, n.m., cosmopolitism, cosmorama, n.m., cosmorama. cosse, n.f., cod. husk, pod ; (nav.) thimble. COSSer, v.n., (of rams—des béliers) to butt. COSSOn, n.m., (ent.) weevil ; (agri.) new shoot of a vine.

COSSU, -e, adj., husked, podded ; substantial, warm, rich. En conter de —es ; to tell romantic tales.

costal, -e, adj., costal, costume, n.m., customs, manners, usages ; costume, dress. Grand — ; full dress. Petit — ; und

costumer. v.a., to dress in a costume. se costumer, v.r., to dress one’s self as, in a costume.

Costumier, n.m., costumier, dealer in costumes.

cotangente, nf., (geom.) co-tangent, cote, n.f., letter, number, figure (to indicate the order—pour indiquer le rang, l'ordre) ; (com.) quotation ; quota, share. Faire une — mal taillée ; to compromise daims by mutual agreement.

côte, n.f., rib (of the body, of cloth, of fruit —du corps, des étoffes, des fruits) ; (arch., bot., manu.), rib ; (agri.) edge ; hill, declivity; shore, sea-coast. Fausses —s ; short ribs. Se casser — ; to break a rib. Rompre les —s à quelqu’un ; to break any one’s bones. Mesurer les —s à quelqu'un ; to thrash any one. Se mettre à la — ; (nav.) to run aground. Ranger la — ; to coast. Raser la — ; to sail along, to hug, the shore. — à — ; side by side. Le long de la — ; along the hill.

côté, n.m., side; broadside ; way, : flank ; part ; slice. Il a un point d'e — got a stitch in his side. Le — faible ; the weak side. Mettre une bouteille, un tonneau, sur le —; to empty a bottle, a cask. De tous —s ; on ail sides. — de première; (print.) outer form. — de seconde ; inner form. De mon — ; for my Ils sont parents du — maternel :

chose de —

son

Chausser le — ;

— ; bale of cotton. Toile Il jette un vilain — ; he

to cover with,

stirrup

chaM ;

— ; setting sun.

row;

une

manner ; ; he has

own part.

they are related on the mother’s side. Il est du

—    gauche ; he is a natural child. Se ranger du

—    de quelqu'un ; to side with any one. De quel — êtes-vous ? whom do you side w ith ? II se met du — du plus fort ; he takes the strongest side. A — de ; by, near. Être à — de la question ; to be far from the question. Donner à — ; to miss. De — .• sideways, aslant, obliquely, aside. Une vue de — ; à side-view. Regarder de — ,- to look askance. Mettre une

; to lay by. De — et d'autre ; up and down, here arid there, on all sides. C’est — faible : it is his weak side. S’asseoir à — de quelqu'un ; to sit by the side of any one. Se tenir les —s de rire ; to shake one’s sides with laughing. De l’autre — ; in the next room.

coteau, n.m., declivity, slope ; little hill, rising ground.

côtelette (kot-let), n.f., chop, cutlet. Une — de mouton ; a mutton chop. Des —s de veau ; veal cutlets. — de porc frais ; pork chop.

coter, v.a., to number ; to quote. — le cours des effets publics ; to quote the price of stocks.

coterie (ko-trî), n.f., coterie, set, club ; gang.

cothurne, n.m., buskin, to assume the buskin.

COthurné. -e, adj., (antiq.) cothurnated. côtier (-tié), adj., n.m., coasting; coasting-pilot,.

côtière (-ti-èr). n.f.. (gard.) border, sloping bed ; (nav.) (l.u.) coasts, coast-line. *COtignae (-gna), n.m., quiddany, marmalade of quinces.

*COtillon. n.m., under-petticoat, ; cotillon (dance). Il aime le — ; he loves the women. Régime du — ; petticoat, government.

COtir. v.a., (fruit) to bruise, to damage, cotisation, n.f., clubbing ; assessment, quota, share.

cotiser, v.a., to assess, to rate, se cotiser, v.r., to rate, to assess; to unite, to club together.

COtiSSUre. n.f.. (fruit) damage, bruising. COton, n.m., cotton : down (of fruit and hair on the faee—des fruits, du poil follet).

—    épluché ; picked cotton. —brut; raw cotton.

—    plat ; darning cotton. — à tricoter ; knitting ootton. —de couleur; coloured cotton. Bobine de —i reel of cotton. Écheveau de — ; skein

of cotton. Balle de de — ; cotton cloth, is losing his reputation. Il jette, il file, un mauvais — ; he is declining very fast, cotonnade, ra./.,cotton cloth,cotton-check. COtonné, -e. part., woolly (of hair—des cheveux) ; covered with, full of, cotton.

cotonner, v.a., to fill, cotton.

se cotonner, v.r., to be covered with down, to become downy; to cotton, to nap, to rise with a nap, to become mealy (of vegetables—des fruits, des légumes). Les artichauts et les radis se cotonnent; artichokes and radishes grow pithy or spongy.

cotonner, v.n., to cotton, to nap, to rise with a nap.

cotonneu-x, -se, adj., pithy, spongy, mealy ; (bot.) downy, cottony, cotonnier, n.m., cotton-tree, cotonni-er, -ère, adj., cotton, of cotton, cotonnière, nf., (bot.) cotton-weed; cudweed .

cotonnine. n.f., cotton sail-cloth, côtoyer, v.a., to go by the side; (nav.) to coast, to coast along ; to keep closeto the shore, cotre, n.m., cutter. V. cutter.

COtret, n.m., fagot. Il est sec comme un — ; he is as thin as a lath. De l'huile de oil, cudgelling, cottage n.m., cottage-villa, cottage, cotte, n.f., ©petticoat. — d'armes; coat of arms. — de mailles; coat of mail. —morte; the property which a monk leaves behind him after his death.

cotte, n.m., (ich.) bull-head, sea-scorpion.

©cotteron. n.m., short, narrow skirt; [dimi-nut. of cotte].

cotut-eur. n.m., -rice, n.f., joint-guardian. COtyle, n.f., (antiq.) a Greek measure nearly equal to half a pint English ; (anat.) cotyla. cotylédon, n.m., (anat., bot.) cotyledon, cotylédoné, -e, adj., (bot.) cotyledonous. COtylier, n.m., (bot.) cotyledon, navel-wort. COtyloïde, adj., (anat.) cotyloid.

COU, n.m., neck. — de travers: wry-neck. Sauter, se jeter, au — de quelqu'un; to fall a person’s neck. Se casser le — ; to break one's neck. Rompre le — à ; to break the neck of. Prendre ses jambes à son — ; to take to one’s heels.

couard, n.m., (fam.) coward, dastard, couard, -e, adj., (fam.) coward, cowardly, couardement, adv., (fam.) cowardly, couarder, v.n., (fam.) to act in a cowardly manner.

couardise, n.f., (fam.) cowardice, dastardliness.

couchage, n.m., bedding (for the army-pour I’armee); act of lying; price of a bed (lodging—logement).

couchant, adj., setting. Un chien —; a setting dog. Faire le chien —; to crawl and cringe. Soleil

couchant, n.m., west ; wane, decline, couche, nf., bed ; bedstead ; confinement, childbed, lying-in; delivery, birth ; childbed-linen, swaddling-clothes; layer, stratum, (gard.) hot-bed, bed; (mining—mines) seam; coat (of varnish, colour—de vernis, de couleur) ; stake (at play—au jeu). La — nuptiale ; the nuptial bed. Pkndantses —s; duringherconfine-ment. File est morte en —s ; she died in childbed. Être en, faire ses, —s; to be confined, to lie-in. Heureuse—,- good delivery. Fausse—; miscarriage. Partager la — de quelqu'un; to be the partner of any one’s bed.

joue; to take aim at any one. — enjoue; to aim at. ©—gros; to play deep. —par écrit ; to write down.

se coucher, v.r., to go to bed; to lay one’s self down, to lie down, to lie flat; to set; to go down. Allez vous — ; go to bed. Il n'est pas encore temps d'aller —; it is not bed-time yet. Comme on fait son lit, on se couche ; as you make your bed, so yo go along with se couche

coulé, n.m., (mus.) slur; slide (dance); cast (founding—fondu) ; (paint.) first wash.

coulée, n./., (of writing—écriture) running-hand; tapping (metal.) ; (geol.) coulée. de— (metal.); tap-hole.

coulement (kool-màn), n.m., running, flow (of liquids).

couler, v.n., to flow, to glide along ; t drop; to leak,

e;

his nose runs. La gutters. Les larmes lui coulent des yeux; tears trickle from his eyes. — sur un fait ; to glide over a fact. — bas ; to founder, to sink.

the candle

to run

ep

colour. solide; fast colour de rose;

in soeiet colour.

y again. La — lui

OOUChé, -C, part., put to bed, in bed, lying down, recumbent, jacent ; (her.) couchant.

COUChée. n.f., place where one stops to sleep when travelling; bed; night's lodging.

COUCher. t’.a., to put to bed ; to lay down ; to lay low ; to lodge ; to knock down ; to incline ; to lay on ; Oto stake. — quelqu'un en

u must lie. Allez vous—(fam.); you, be off with you. Le soleil ; the sun. is setting.

COUCher, v.n.,'to lie, to sleep ; to lie down, to rest. — au cabaret; to sleep at a public-house.

—    àla belle étoile; to sleep in the open air. — sur la dure; to sleep upon the bare boards. — tout habillé; to sleep with one’s clothes on.

COUCher. n.m., going to bed,retiring to rest; sleeping; setting. C"est l’heure de son — ,* it is his bed-time Le petit — ; the time from thé king’s taking leave of the company to his going to bed.

couchette, n.f., bedstead.

COUCheu-r, n.m., -se, n./., bed-fellow. Mauvais — ; troublesome bed-fellow ; disagreeable person.

COUChis, n.m., layer.

couci-couci. adv., ( fam.) so so.indi fferently. COUCOU, n.m., cuckoo; barren strawberry-plant; wooden clock; one-horse chaise.

coude, n.m., elbow; bend, angle; winding; knee (of machinery—de machines). Donner des coups de — ; to elbow. Hausser le — ; to drink hard, to fuddle.

coudé, -e, part., bent, elbowed; having an elbow.

coudée, n.f., arm’s length; cubit. Avoir les

—    franches; to have elbow room, cou-de-pied, n.m. (—s —), instep, couder, v.a , to bend, to make an elbow.

se COUder. V.r., to elbow, to form an elbow.

coudoyer, v.a., to elbow, to jostle. se coudoyer, v.r., to elbow, to jostle, one another.

coudraie, n.f., hazel-copse; filbert-orchard. COUdran. n.m., (nav.) tar coudranner, v.a , (nav.) to soak cords in

tar.

coudre, n.m , nut-tree, hazel-tree, coudre (cousant, cousu), v.a., to sew, to stitch ; to tack. — à ; to stitch or sew to. — du linge; to sew linen. — à grands points ; to take long stitches.

Ocoudrette, n.f., hazel-copse, coudrier, n.m., hazel-tree, couenne (kooa-n), n.f., pig-skin; (med.)

buff.

couenneu-x, -se, (kooah-), adj., (med.) containing buff Angine—se; diphtheria. Couette, n.f., Q feather-bed ; (mee.) socket, coufique. adj., (philol ) eufic cougourde. n.f., (bot.) bottle-gourd, couguar (-gar), n m , (mam.) cougar, coulage, n.m., leakage, coulamment (koo-la-män), adv , fluently, freely, readily II parle—; hs talks fluently coulant, -e, adj., flowing; streamy; smooth; easy, accommodating; slip (of knots —de noeuds) Style —; easy, fluent style. Naud — ; noose

coulant, n.m , slide (jewel worn by ladies round the neck—pierre précieuse que les dames portent au cou) ; slide (of an umbrella, #c.—de parapluie, 8jc.),

Trou

to glide, to to trickle, to to run out ; to ooze ; to glide away, to fly away; to slip; to slide away, to go down ; (founding—fonte) to run through the mould; to touch lightly upon; to be shed, to be spilt. Se laisser — jusqu'à terre, to slide down tothe ground. Faire. — ; to shed. L'échelle va —; the ladder will slip. L’encre ne coule pas; the ink does not run freely. Le nez lui couh chandelle coule;

COUler. v.a., to cast; to strain; to slip in ; to pass (time—le temps)-, (mus.) to slur; down; to do for; to scald (linen); to fall off, to drop; to sink ; to run smooth, to flow. — une statue ; to cast a statue. — une glace; to cast a plate of glass. —un vaisseau à fond ; to sink a ship. — un pas; to pass smoothly over a step (in dancing—en dansant). se couler, v.r., to slip, to creep, to steal, to slide,

couleur, n.f., colour, paint; favour (ribbon —ruban); colouring; appearance; suit (at cards—aux cartes).    —s aigres ; stiff colours

—s amies; friendly colours. — éclatante; de — tranchante; glaring colour.

— de feu : flame colour, rose colour. Pâles —s (med.); chlorosis, green sickness. — locale; local colouring. — voyante; showy colour.

Vhuile ; oil colour. —s passantes; fading c» lours. Diversifier, mêler, assortir, les —s ; to vary, to blend, to match, colours. Juger d’une chose comme un aveugle des —s ; to talk of a subject without knowing anything about it. Voir tout — de rose ; to see all things in their brightest colours. Les hommes de — ; men of colour, mulattoes. Lampes de — ; variegated lamps. Reprendre —,- to be in favour again; to appear Changer de — ; to change monta au visage; the colour came into his face. Ce rôti a bien pris —,- that roast meat is nicely browned. L’affaire prend — ; the thing is looking better. De quelle — tourne-t-il? what are trumps (at cards—aux cartes) P Donner de la — ; to follow suit. Prendre — ; (lansquenet) to stakeand cut the cards. Appliquer les —s; to lay on the colours. Adoucir, amortir, les —s ; to soften, to deaden, colours. Rehausser les —s ; to heighten the colours. Peindre à pleines —s ; to paint with a full brush. Mettre en —; (paint.) to stain. Style sans — ; colourless style. Prendre — ; to assume a character. Il l'a trompé sous — d'amitié ; he deceived him under a show of friendship. Sous — de ; under the pretext of.

couleuvre, n.f., adder; (fig.) mortification. Faire avaler des —s à quelqu'un ; to put all sorts of indignities on a person who dares not complain.

couleuvreau, n.m., young adder.

couleuvrée, n.f., (bot.) bryony.

COUlevrine, n.f., culverin ; aspic. Être sous la — d’un autre ; to be dependent on another. Être sous la — d'une place ; to be within reach of a fort.

coulis, adj.m. Vent — ; wind that comes through cracks and chinks, draught of air.

run-

meur).

coulissier, n.m., stock-jobber who transacts business on the exchange without being licensed

);

main a ner un

ity. — de

a large

draught. Buvons un — ensemble; let us take a glass together. Tuer quelqu’un à —s de bâton ; to beat any one to death.

coupable, adj., culpable, guilty, in fault, sinful. Déclarer quelqu’un —; to bring any one in guilty. Se déclarer —, non — ; to plead

⁸'coupable!¹ nm./., guilty person ; culprit.

coupage, n.m., cutting ; diluting (of wine— du vin).

coupant, n.m., edge (of a sword, &c,—d'une épée, iSc.). — de l'ongle du sanglier : the edge of a wild boar’s foot (hunt.).

coupant, -e, adj., cutting, sharp (instruments).

coupe, n.f., cutting; chopping; felling (of wood—de bois) ; wood felled ; cut (style) ; cut (place); the cut end; felling, a fall of timber; cup; chalice; quaffing-bowl ; (arch.) section, plan, slope ; division ; (astron.) Crater ; calice ; cup; (theol.) wine; cutting (at cards—aux cartes). La — des cheveux; hair-cutting. La — des pierres; stone-cutting. Mettre en — ; to mark for cutting. La — dun bois taillis se fait tous les neuf ans; coppice wood is felled to succeed, to fail, in one’s project. — every ninth year. Il a la — malheureuse ; he perdu ; random shot. Donner un — de chapeau ; has a very unlucky hand at cutt ing. Être sous to touch one’s hat. Faire d une pierre deux—s; fa — de quelqu'un; to play first (at cards — to kill two birds with one stone. Flanquer des aux cartes); to be in any one’s power. Boire la à quelqu’un; to give any one a thrashing. — jusqu'à la lie; to drink the cup of bit-Sans—férir; without striking a blow, with- terness to the dregs. —d'un ouvrage ; division out firing a shot. Porter — ; to hit home. ₀f a WOrk into parts. La — et liaison des Encore un —; once more, again ; one more scènes; the division and connexion of the blow. Encore un —je vous dis ; once more do I scenes. La — des vers ; the division of verses, tell you. D'un seul — ; at one blow ; at one Boire dans une — ; to drink out of a cup. swoop. À — perdu; in vain. Sous le — de; coupé, n.m., coupee (step in dancing—pas under the threat of. —sur—; one after de danse) ; chariot ; brougham ; front part of a another, without stopping. Pour le —; at, French diligence.

OOUlis. n.m., (cook.) oullis, gravy, jelly; (mas.) grout.

coulisse, n.f., groove ; sliding board ; ning string; rib (presses); (print.) galley; (theat.) side-scene ; behind the scenes; shutter, door ; (exchange language—terme de bourse) coulisse, unauthorised part of the exchange ; Capel Court ; frequenters of the coulisse. — d'arbalète ; chase of a cross-bow. Propos de —s ; green-room talk. Faire les yeux en — ; to look out of the corner of one’s eyes.

coulisseau, n.m., wooden grooves for beds with castors; guide (engineering— terme dingé-as a stock-broker.

couloir, n.m., skimming-dish, strainer; (arch.) passage, lobby. Q— delà bile ; biliary duct.

couloire, n.f., colander, sieve, strainer, coulpe, n.f., (rel.) sin, fault. J’endis ma —; I repent, I ask pardon.

coulure, n.f., running (metal) ; falling off (fruit).

coumarine, n.f., (chem.) coumarine. coup (koo), n.m.. blow, thump, knock, stroke, hit, stab, thrust, lash ; crack (of a whip —de fouet) ; beat (of a drum—du tambour) ; draught (liquids) ; clap (of thunder—de tonnerre); (artil.) charge; move (at chess, draughts —aux échecs, aux dames) ; (fenc.) thrust ; gust (of wind—de vent); throw (at dice—aux dés shot, report (of fire-arms—d’armes d feu); butt (of rams—de béliers) ; time ; trick ; event ; aim ; attempt ; act ; action ; deed ; kick (with the foot—avec le pied); push. — s; knocking. — amorti; spent shot. Grand —; hard blow ; last cast. Porter un —; to deal a blow. Petit pat ; sip (of liquid—de liquides). Heureux

—    ; lucky hit. —monté; got-up affair. — mortel, — de mort ; death-blow. — de maître ; master-stroke. — dejarnac ; unexpected blow.

—    de tête ; act of desperation. — de partie ; decisive blow. — de poing ; blow with the fist.

—    de coude; push with the elbow. Un — de revers ; back-stroke. Donner des —s de pied ; to kick. — de massue ; blow with a club ; thunder-stroke. — de bâton ; blow with a stick. Donner des —s de bâton à quelqu'un ; to cudgel any one. Donner un — d'épée; to deal a sword thrust — de fleuret; pass. Donner des —s de fouet ; to lash. — de dent, bite. Aude trois heures ; when the clock strikes three. Un — de sifflet ; a whistle (with the mouth— avec la bouche). Donnez-moi un — de peigne ; give me a combing. —de foudre ; thunderbolt. — de sang ; apoplectic fit ; congestion of the brain. —de soleil ; sun-stroke, —d’air; cold in the head or chest. Le — de grâce ; the coup-de-grace, the finishing stroke. C’est comme un — d’épée dans l’eau ; it is like beating the air. Un — de bec ; a piece of slander. Assommer quelqu’un de —s, rouer quelqu'un de —s ; to beat in a cruel manner. Détourner le — ; to ward off the blow. Faire son —, manquer

son

upon this, thereupon, for once. Après — ; too late. A tous —s ; at every turn, every moment. Du premier —; at the first. Tout a —; all of a sudden, suddenly. Tout d'un —; at once, all at once. A — sûr ; certainly, to a certainty, unquestionably. Il a reçu un — de fusil ; he has received a gun-shot wound. — de canon à l'eau ; shot between wind and water. — de partance; (nav.) farewell gun; signal for departure. Un — de vent ; a gale. — de main ; (milit.) coup-de-main, surprise, sudden, unexpected, desperate, attack. Donner un — de quelqu’un; to give one a hand. Don-— d'épaule à quelqu’un ; to give any one a helping hand, a lift. Donner un — de collier ; to put one's shoulder to the wheel. Frapper les grands — s ; to employ decisive measures. Asséner un — ; to deal a blow. Coup d’œil ; glance, look. Jeter un — d'œil sur ; to take a peep at. Avoir le — d'œil juste ; to have a sure eye. Au premier— d'œil ; at first sight. Cette démarche a porté — ; this step has taken effect. Un — de bonheur ; a lucky hit. Un — de malheur ; an unlucky hit, — a étourdi ; rash action. —de désespoir; desperate attempt. — d'essai; first attempt. —d'éclat; striking act.

—    de tête; great piece of wisdom, rash action.

—    d’état; piece of great policy; violent measures. — d’autorité ; unusual act of author-

Par un — de hasard ; by a mere chance. bonheur ; lucky chance. — imprévu ; unexpected accident. — du del; providential hit. et blessures ; (jur.) cutting and maiming.

—    de théâtre ; unexpected event ; clap-trap. II a fait le — ; he has done the deed. Un once. 11 a encore trois—s à jouer; he has still to play three times. Tirer un —; to fire a shot. Porter un — fourré à quelqu’un; to do any one an ill turn. Le — vaut l’argent; it is worth trying. Buvez encore un — ; drink once more. Boire un grand —; to drink

cou

130

cou

COUpé. -O, part., eut, short, laconic. Un intersected with rivers, — ; a laconic style. Du

pags —; a country canals, &c. Un style lait —; milk and water.

coupe-asperges, n.m. ( — ), (hort.) aspara-gus.knife.

Ocoupeau, n.m., top of a hill, coupe-bourgoon. n.m. (— coupe-cercle, n.m. (— —s), round-punch (for cutting out pasteboard—pour découper du carton).

coupe-cors, n.m. (—), corn-cutter (instrument).

coupe-gorge, n.m. (—), cut-throat place ; nest of swindlers; the dealer turning up his own card first (lansquenet).

coupe-jarret, n.m. (— —s) cut-throat, assassin, ruflian.

coupe-légume, n.m. (---s), vegetable-

cutter.

Coupellation (-pèl-la ), n.f., (ehern.Kupellation ; testing (metal.).

coupelle, n.f., cupell. Argent de —; purest silver. Essai à la—,• cupellation. Mettre à la

—    ; to submit to cupellation ; to put to the test, coupeller, v.a., to test (metals—les métaux).

#COUpe-paille, n.m. ( — ), chaff-cutter.

■ coupe-pâte, n.m. ( — ), dough-knife.

oouper. v.a., to cut; to cut off, to lop, to strike off; to cut down; to cut out; to clip, to pare, to cut away, to geld; to cross, to get betöre; to dilute (milk, wine, with water—du lait, du vin, avec de l’eau); (milit.) to intercept; to divide, to intersect, to interrupt; to intercept, to hinder; to impede, to get before ; to strike ; to geld; to cut up, to carve; to amputate; to to mince. — un habit ; to out a coat. — par tranches ; to slice, to cut into slices. — la queue; to dock. Les sanglots lui coupent la voix; her sobs stifle her utterance. la bourse à quelqu'un; to pick one’s pocket.

—    le cours d’une rivière ; to interrupt the course of a river. — les vivres à uYie armée; to intercept the provisions of an army. — la parole à quelqu’un ; to interrupt any one. Pour — court; to be brief, in short. — le chemin à quelqu’un ; to stop one’s way. —la ligne; (milit.) to break through the line. — le sifflet à quelqu’un (pop.) ; to cut any one’s throat.

se couper, v.r., to cut one’s self ; to be chafed ; to cut; to wear out; toburst; to (Tack; to intersect. to intersect one another ; to cross, to intersect ; to contradict one’s self, to falter, to equivocate. — la gorge: to cut one’s throat; to fight a duel with any one. — la main ; to cut one’s hand. Ce cuir s’est coupé; this leather has burst.

couper, v.n., to cut, to cut in (at cards—mir cartes) ; to chop. À qui à — ? whose cut is it ?

—    dans le vif; to cut to the quick. — court à quelqu'un ; to cut any one short. — par le plus court ; to take the shortest way.

coupe-racine. n.m. (— —s), (agri.) root-breaker.

eouperet (koo-prè), n.m., chopper, enamel-ler’s file.

couperose (koo-prOz), n.f.. copperas ; (med.) stone-pocl^. —verte; green vitriol. —blanche; white vitriol. — bleue ; blue vitriol.

couperosé, -e, (koo-prô-zé), adj., blotched, pimpled.

COUpe-tête, n.m. (n.p.), leap-frog, coupeu-r, n.m.. -se, n.f., cutter; player (lansquenet). — de bourse ;pickpocket,cutpurse. coupeur d’eau. n.m., (orni.) cut-water, couplage, n.m , one of the sixteen parts composing a float of wood.

couple, n.f., couple Çtwo things of the same kind—dem: choses de meme espèce) ; (of

), vine-grub.

chop.

menu ;

cut

—du gibier) brace. Une — de bœufs ; a yoke of oxen. Une — de lièvres ; a brace of hares.

couple, n.m., couple (two animated beings acting in concert—deux êtres vivants agissant de concert)-, pair (of animals, male and female— d'animaux, mâle et femelle) ; (nav.) frame. un — bien assorti; they are a well-matched couple. Un — de chevaux ; a pair of horses. Maître—; midship-frame. —s de remplissage ; (nav.) filling timber. — de balancement ; balance timbers. Par—s; in pairs, coupler, v.a., to couple, to link, couplet, n.m., couplet, verse; song; tirade; hinge.

coupleter. v.a., to write a song. Ocoupletier, n.m., writer of songs.

coupoir, n.m., cutter (sharp instrument— outil coupant)-, blade; knife; (print. ) cutting-knife; (foundry—fonderie) dressing-bench, coupole, n.f, spherical vault ; cupola, coupon, n.m., remnant; coupon, dividend warrant; (com.) part (of shares—d’actions) ; (theat.) ticket.

coupure, n.f., cut, slit, incision; suppression, erasion ; (milit.) intrenchment, ditch behind a breach; (banking term—ferme dt banque) small note. J’ai une — au doigt ; I have a cut on my finger.

cour, n.f., court (of a sovereign prince—d'un prince souverain); court of justice; love-suit,

courtship; yard, court, courtyard. Basse--

(—s—s); back-yard, poultry-yard. —d’entrée; entrance-court, front-court. —dederrière; back-court. Les gens de la —; courtiers. Eau bénite de' — ; empty promises. C’est la — du roi Pétaud. it is Bedlam broken loose. Faire la — à une dame, to court a lady. Mettre hors de to nonsuit.

courable, adj., (hunt.) that may be hunted, courage, n.m.. courage, daring ; spirit, mettle, fearlessness; fortitude, greatness of soul; heart, zeal ; passion, temper, of good heart, to pluck up courage. Manquer de — ; to be wanting in courage. Perdre — ;to be discouraged. Tenir son — à deux mains ; to summon all one’s courage. Je n'ai pas le — de le lui refuser ; I have not the heart to refuse it him. — ! come ! take courage.

courageusement (-jefiz-män), adv., courageously, bravely, valiantly, gallantly, fearlessly.

courageu-x, -se, adj., courageous, daring, gallant, valiant, brave, fearless.

0coural. n.m. V. courée couramment (koo-ra-män), adv., fluently, readily. H lit —: he reads fluently.

COlirant, -e, adj.. current, running, present; ordinary; fair, middling (of goods—de marchandises); lineal (of measures—de mesures).

month. • Monnaie —e; the current price. Compte —; account current. Écriture—e; running-hand.

courant, n.m .current, stream, tide;course, routine; present price; present month, instant. Le — du marché ; the market price. Le — des

Le mois — ; the present current coin. Le prix

C'est

Prendre — ; to be

affaires ; the course of affairs. Être au — des nou

game

veiles ; to know the news of the day. Tenir quelqu'un au — de; (com.) to keep any one constantly advised of. Se mettre au — de ; to acquaint one’s self with. Fin —,- (com.) at the end of the present month. En —; cursorily, in haste.

courante, n.f., courant (a kind of dance— sorte de danse) ; running-hand (of writing— écriture); (l.ex.) looseness, relaxation, ©couray, n.m. V. courśe.

COurbage, n.m., bending, curving, »courbaril, n.m., locust-tree.

cou

ià7

üOU

courbatu, -e, adj., (vet.) foundered, bad in the joints ; (med.) affected with the lumbago. Je me sens tout over me.

courbature, n.f., (vet.) foundering, lameness; (med.) lumbago.

courbaturer, v.a., to bring on the lumbago.

courbe, adj., curved, bent, courbe, n.f., curve; (nav., carp.)knee ; (vet.) curb ; turn (in a road—de route).

courbement, n.m., bending. Ocourbément, adv., curvedly, crookedly.

courber, v.a., to bend, to warp, to make crooked, to curve, to incurvate; (tech.) to sag, to bow down, to weigh down. Courbé de vieillesse ; bent with se courber, v.r., to bend, to bow ; to stoop ; to bow down.

courber, v.n., to bow, to bend.

Courbet, n.m., bow of a pack-saddle, courbette, n.f., (man.) curvet; bowing scraping (of a person— des personnes). Il des —s, he bows and cringes.

COUrbetter, V.n., (man.) to curvet, courbure, n.f., curve, curvature, bending, curvation, bend ; (tech.) sagging. *COUreailler, v.n., to cry like a quail. *COureaillet, n.m., cry of the quail ; quail-pipe.

courcive, n.f. V. coursive, courçon. n.m., (artil.)iron hoop, band, coureau, n.

pour charge

courée,

bottom.

I have got the lumbago all

age.

and

fait

to., small yawl (to load ships— er les vaisseaux).

n.f., (nav.) stuff to pay a ship’s

n.m., runner, racer; courser, hunter; light-porter; running footman; groom; gadder; rambler, rover, stroller; inconstant lover; (milit.) skirmisher; scout. —de sermons; sermon-hunter. — de nuit; man who keeps late hours, coureuse, n.f., gadder, street-walker, coure-vite, or court-vite, n.m. (—), (orni.) courser.

courge, n.f., gourd, pumpion, pumpkin. à la motile ; vegetable marrow, courir (courant, couru), v.n., to run; to hasten ; to hunt, to run after ; to ramble, to gad abroad, to run about, to rove, to run up and to flow, to stream; to run on; to run along, to extend, to stretch ; to prevail, to be prevalent, to be about, abroad ; to go round ; to be current, to circulate, to be reported; (nav.) to sail. — à toutes jambes ; to run as fast as possible. — à bride abattue ; to ride full gallop.

—    après; to run after. Devancer en courant; to outrun. — çàet là; to run about, up and down ; to gad about. L’année qui court; the present year. Au temps, par le temps, qui court ; as times go. La monnaie qui court ; the current money. La mode qui court; the prevailing fashion. Le bruit court qu’il est mort ; there is a report that he is dead. Il courtbien desmaladies ; there is much illness about. — à l’autre bord; (nav.) to stand upon the other tack. —au large ; to stand off.

—    à sa perte ; to hasten to one’s ruin. — à l’hôpital ; to be ruining one’s self. — aux armes ; to fly to arms. — sur le marché de quelqu’un ; to outbid any one. — à sa fin ; to draw to an end. Faire — des bruits; to spread reports. Faire — une santé ; to make a toast go round.

courir, v.a., to run after, to pursue; to travel over; to hunt ; to frequent ; to infest; to e’s self, to run, to take. —les rues ;

coureur,

down ;

expose on

to run about the streets. — la pretantaine ; to gad about. — les bals, les théâtres ; to frequent balls, theatres. — le pays; to rove, to stroll about. — le monde ; to travel. Étrefouà — les

rues ; to have lost one’s wits. — la poste ; to do a thing precipitately. — sa vingtième année ; to be in one’s twentieth year. — le plot pays, la mer ; to be a pirate. — le même lièvre ; to be engaged in the same pursuit, courlieu, or courlis, n.m., (orni.) curlew, couronne, n.f., crown, coronet; wreath ; (anat., arch., astrom, conch., hort., hunt.) crown ; crown (of the teeth—des dents) ;

(a coin —pièce d'argent); (vet.) coronet; (fort.) crown-work. — civique; civic crown. — d’épines ; crown of thorns. I-a — du martyre ; the crown of martyrdom. Décerner une —; to award a wreath. — impériale; (bot.) crown-imperial. — de pieu; head of a stake. — des blés; rose-campion. Domaine de la crown-lands. C’c.st le plus beau fleuron de sa —; it is the brightest jewel in his crown. Traiter de — à —; to treat from sovereign to sovereign. — matrimoniale ; (hist, of Scotland— histoire d’Écosse) matrimonial crown.

couronné.-e,part., crowned; encompassed ; (vet.) broken-kneed; (arch.) capped. Arbre tree of which the top is withering. Cheval broken-kneed horse.

Couronnement (koo-ro-n-män), n.m., crowning, coronation ; (arch.) crowning, coping (of walls—de murailles) ; cap (of blocks—de poulies); (nav.) taffarel of a ship.

couronner, v.a.. to crown; to decree a crown; to award a prize ; to wreath; (arch.) to cap. — de fleurs; to crown with flowers. La fin couronne l’œuvre; all’s well that ends well. se couronner, v.r., to be crowned, to wear a crown ; to begin to wither at the top (of trees— des arbres); to be broken-kneed (of a horse—da cheval).

couronnure. n.f., crown (on a stag’s head

—de la tête du cerf).

Ocourradoux, n.m. V. entrepont.

courre, n.m., (hunt.) starting-place; hunting country.

courre, V.a., (hunt.) to run ; to hunt, courrier, n.m., courier, post, post-boy;

— de la malle; mail-guard. lourde — ; post-day. Parle — de ce jour ; by to-day’s post. Par le retour du — ; by return of post. L’heure du — ; post-time. Faire son — ; to get one’s letters ready for the post. Lire son to read one’s letters, courrière, (l.u.) wanderer (woman), courroi, n.m., roller (used by dyers—de teinturier).

Courroie, »./., strap, thong. Allonger la to make the most of one’s money. Ser la— à quelqu’un ; to diminish any one’s supplies.

courroucer, v.a., to provoke to anger, to anger. Flots courroucés ; angry waves. se courroucer, V.r., to become angry, courroux, n.m., wrath, anger, îage. Être to be angry, courroyer, v.a., to stretch stuffs just dyed, courroyeur, n.m., one who stretches stuffs just dyed.

cours, n.m., course, stream, current, running, vent, scope; public drive (plaoe—place publique); vogue; currency (of coin— des monnaies); progress; continuation; term, space; lectures, course of lectures; (com.) market price; (nav.) voyage. Donner un libre — à sa fureur ; to give full vent to one’s rage. Le — du soleil est d’orient en occident ; the course of the sun is from east to west. Le — de la vie ; the space of life. Ce bruit a eu been such a report. Donner —à; to give currency to. Salle de — ; lecture-room. Faire to give a course of lectures. Suivre un — ; to attend a course of lectures. Ce jeune homme a fini ses — ; this young man has finished his studies. — de ventre ; looseness of the bowels.

messenger.

rt.

crown

rer

there has

un

— ; to Lutte

to give any one a

son.

drudge. [In the latter sense, courtaud is not used in the feminine.]

courtauder, v.a., to dock (horses—les chevaux).

*court-bouillon, n.m. (—s —s), a wine-sauce to boil fish in.

court-bouton, n.m. (—s —s), peg (of a plough—de charrue).

courte-botte, n.m. {—s —s), shrimp of a fellow.

courte boule, n.f., short bowls.

courte haleine, n.f., shortness of breath, asthma.

courtement, adv., (l.u.) with brevity, in few words.

"courte paille, n.f., cut (piece of straw). Tirer à la —.• to draw cuts.

courtepointe, n.f., counterpane.

courtepointier (-tie), n.m., counterpane-maker.

oourter, v.a., to buy and sell as a broker, as a commission agent.

courtier (-tié), n.m., broker. — de change; bill-broker, money-broker. — non breveté, — marron ; unlicensed broker. — maritime ; ship-

138

broker, broker.

share, broker. —pour les sucres ; sugar-broker. — de mariage ; matrimonial agent, courtière, n.f., matrimonial agent, courtilière, n.f., mole-cricket.

*courtille, n.f., the northern outskirts of Paris.

courtine,«./., (fort.) curtain, courtisan, n.m , courtier, courtisane, n.f., courtesan, courtisanerie, n.f., courtiery ; mean fawning.

courtisanesque, adj., courtier-like, courtiser, v.a., to court, to make court to, femme; to make love to a

run

au

Ils en

ful to him to say that.

COU

Le — des humeurs; the flow of humours. légal; legal tender. Dernier—; closing price. Premier — ; opening price. Obtenir le — ; (com.) to command a price. Voyage de long —; distant voyage.

course,«./., race, running; run; career; tilt; coursing, hunting, chase; cruise, cruising incursion, privateering; journey, walk; excursion, jaunt ; tour; fare ; course; (nav.) cruise; length of the stroke (of a piece of machine d’une pièce de machine). Il est léger à la —; he is swift in the race. Surpasser dla —; to outrun. — de bague; running at the ring. — de chevaux; horse-race. — au clocher ; steeplechase. Une—à pied; a foot-.ace. — de chars; chariot-race. — par enjeux; sweepstakes. — de haies; hurdle-race. Aller en — ; to go upon a cruise. Vaisseau armé en—; ship armed for cruising, privateer. Être en —; to be out. Faire des —s; to go on errands. Faire une — à cheval ; to take a ride. Faire une — à pied; to walk out on foot. Prendre un fiacre à la take a hackney coach by the distance. à la —; foot-match.

coursier, n.m., eharger, steed; (nav.) bow, bow-chase ; float-board.

coursive. n.f., (nav.) waist.

courson, n.m., shoot cut down to three or four exes ; vine-shoot.

COlirt, -e, adj., short; scanty; brief, concise, succinct ; limited. Être — d’argent; to be short of money. Avoir la vue —e ; to be near-sighted. Il est revenu avec sa —e honte ; he came back unsuccessful. Ilveutlafaire —eetbonne; hewishes to have a short but merry life.

court, n.m., the shortest way. Savoir le — et le long d’une affaire ; to know the long and the short of an affair.

court, adv., short. S’ arrêter tout — ; to stop short. Tourner — ; to turn short. Pour le faire

—    ; to be short. Couper — à quelqu'un; to cut any one short. Demeurer tout—; to stop short. Tenir quelqu’un de — ; to keep one under. Tout

—    ; only.

oourtage, n.m., (com.) business of a broker ; brokerage, commission. — de change; bill-brokerage. Faire Le —,- to carry on the business of a broker.

courtaud, -e, adj., thick-set, dumpy; docked (of dogs, horses—des chiens et des chevaux). Étriller quelqu’un en chien good licking.

courtaud, n.m., -e, «/..short, thick-set per-Courtaud, courtaud de boutique ; shop

cou

—    pour les denrées coloniales ; colonial-

—    d’assurances, d'actions ; insurance,

to flatter, woman.

court-jointé, -e, adj. (--s), short-jointed

(of horses—des chevaux).

courtois, -e, adj., courteous, polite, well-bred. Armes —es; courteous arms.

courtoisement (-toaz-män), adv., in a courteous manner, courteously.

courtoisie, n.f., courteousness, courtesy, kindness, good turn.

à courts jours, adv., having a few days to (of bills). Lettre de change à —; bill which has but a few days to run.

court-vêtu, -e, adj. (--s),dressedin short

clothes.

court-vite, n.m. (—) V. coure-vite. COUSCOUS, n.m.(n.p.), the name of an Arabian dish consisting of very small balls of minced meat and flour fried in oil couseuse, n.f., stitcher (of books—de livres). cousin,«.?«., -e, n.f., cousin ; friend,crony.

—    germain ; firstcousin, cousin german. — troisième degré ; third cousin.

cousin, n.m., (ent.) gnat, cousinage, n.m., relationship of cousin, relation, kindred.

cousiner, v.a., to call cousin, se cousiner, v.r., to call one another cousin.

cousiner. v.n., to spunge, to live on others, to be friends, cronies.

cousinerie(koo-zi-n-r!),«./.,hostof cousins, cousinière, «./..gnat-veil. cousoir, n.m., (book-bind.) sewing-press. COUSSin, n.m., cushion; pad; (min., surg.) bolster. — de mire; bed of a cannon.

coussinet, n.m., small cushion ; pad ; iron wedge; (surg.) bolster; (arch.) cushion ; (railways) chair; pillion (of saddles—de selles); (bot.) whortleberry ; cranberry.

COUSU, -è, part., sewed, stitched. Ses finesses sont cousues de fil blanc; his tricks are very shallow. Douche cousue; mum's the word. Être

—    d'argent; to be rolling in money.

coût, n.m., (jur.) cost, charge ; price, expense, coûtant,adj., of the cost. Prix —,- prime cost, couteau, «.?«., knife; ©short sword, dagger.

—    à découper; carving-knife. A —x tirés; at daggers drawn, —pliant; clasp-knife. —d ressort; spring-knife. — à deux tranchants ; two-edged knife. Planche à —x ; knife-board. Donner un coup de — à quelqu'un; to stab one with a knife. Aiguiser ses —x; to prepare for the engagement. — poignard; dagger-knife. . sont à —x tirés; they are at daggers drawn.

coutelas (koo-tlâ), n.m., cutlass, coutelier, n.m., cutler, coutelière,«/., knife-case; cutler’s wife, coutellerie (koo-tèl-rî), n.f., trade of cutler ; cutler’s shop ; cutlery, cutler’s ware.

coûter, v.n., to cost; to stand in ; to be expensive; to be painful,troublesome, mortifying. Illui en coûte beaucoup de dire cela ; it is very pain-L’argent ne lui coûte rien;

COU

139

era

he knows not the value of money. Que coûte-t-il de souhaiter ! there is nothing so easy as wishing. Tout lui coûte ; every thing is an effort to him. Coûte que coûte; come what may; at any price.

coûter, v.a., to cost. Cela lui coûta la vie ; that cost her her life, coûteusement, adv., expensively. COÛteu-x, -se, adj., expensive, costly. OOUtier (-tie), n.m., tick-maker.

COUtil (koo-ti), n.m., ticking. Filde — /drill. COUtre. n.m., plough-share, coulter, coutume, n.f., custom; habit; practice, usage; ©tax; collection of customs. Selon via according tomy custom. Comme de — / as usual. Avoir — de; to be used to. Une fois n'est pas — / once does not make a habit.

COUtumi-er, -ère, adj., common, ordinary, customary ; accustomed, used ; wonted, habitual. Pays — ; country governed by common law. ©coutumier, n.m., customary (book of common law—livrede coutumes).

couture, n.f.. seam; sewing,stitching; Rabattre les —s ; to flatten the seams. / été battus à plate — /they were totally routed. — ouverte ; (nav.) open seam.

COUtur er, r a., to seam .Hale visage couturé; his face is seamed.

couturier, n. and adj. to., (anat.) sartorious, the tailor’s muscle ; ©seamster.

couturière, «./., dress-maker, sempstress, mantle-maker.

couvain, n.m., eggs of bees, bugs, &c. couvaison, «./., brooding-time, sitting. COUVée,«./., nest of eggs; brood, covey; (b.s.) generation, race of persons. D’une— ; at one brood.

couvent, n.m., convent,monastery,nunnery. COUVer, V.a., to sit on, to hatch ; to brood on, to incubate, tobrood, to brew. — quelqu'un des yeux ; to look tenderly at anyone. — de mauvais desseins; to brew ill designs, breed a distemper. se couver, v.r., tobrood, to sit, to lie hid, to hatch.

COUVer, v.n., to brood, to sit, to lie hid ; to lurk ; to smoulder ; to prepare secretly.

couvercle, n.m., cover, lid; (tech.) cap, shutter.

couverseau. n.m., cover of the drum (of a mill—d'un moulin).

couvert, n.m., table-cloth and covers ; cover (plate, spoon, knife, and fork); case containing a spoon, knife, and fork; shelter; covert, shady place, thicket; cover, wrapper. Mettre le — ; to lay the cloth. Ôter le — ; to remove the cloth, to clear the table. Donner le — à quelqu’un ; to shelter any one.

couvert, -e,part., covered; (fort.) covered, hid, hidden, secret ; close, concealed ; cloudy, overcast (of the weather—du temps); obscure, ambiguous (of words—des mots) ; clad, deep-coloured (of wine—du vin). — de plaies ; covered with sores. — de gloire; loaded with honour. Il est toujours bien —; he is always well clothed. Mots —s ; ambiguous words. Pays — ; w'oody country. Chemin — ; (fort.) covert-way. Lieu — , shady place. Temps — ; cloudy weather. A —; undercover; sheltered, secure. Se mettre à — ; to shelter one’s self. Être à — ; to have good security, to be safe.

couverte, n.f., glaze, glazing, ©couvertemént. adv., covertly, secretly.

couverture, n.f., cover (of a book—de livre); wrapper; coverlet, counterpane, bed-clothes; blanketing; cloak, blind ; (com.) guaranty, — de laine; blanket. —de cheval; horse-cloth. — piquée; quilt. — de selle; saddle cloth. Faire la — ; to turn down the bed. couverturier, n.m., maker of blankets.

COUVet, n.m., earthenware foot-stove, couveuse, n.f., brooding-hen.

COUVi, adj., addle. Œuf — ; rotten egg.

couvre-chef, n.m. (--s), covering for the

head, kerchief.

couvre-feu. n.m. (—), curfew, curfew-bell, couvre-lumière, n.m. (--s), (artil.)

apron.

couvre-pied, n.m. (— or--s), foot-cover.

let.

scar. Is ont

— une maladie; to

couvre-plat, n.m. (----s), dish-cover.

couvreur, «.m., tiler, slater. —en ardoise; slater. — en chaume; thatcher.

couvrir, (couvrant, couvert), v.a., to cover ; to envelop ; to wrap up ; to muffle (com., milit.) to cover; (of horse—du cheval) to serve, to leap; to excuse, to palliate; to defray (expenses—des dépenses) ; to overflow, to overspread ; to overrun ; to protect ; to copulate ; to leap ; to cloak, to keep secret, to disguise. — un toit ; to roof. — de honte ; to load with shame. — sa faute; to palliate one’s fault. Un bon général doit savoir — sa marche ; a good general ought to know how to conceal his march.

se couvrir, v.r., to cover one’s self, to put on one’s hat, to be covered; to cover or defend one’s self; to conceal one’s self; to get under cover ; to be overcast (of the weather—du temps); to reimburse one’s self. Couvrez-vous ; put your baton. Le temps se couvre; the weather is overcast.

covenant (kov-nän), n.m., covenant, covenantaire, n.m., covenanter, covendeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., joint-vender. COWpox, n.m,, cow-pox. coxal, adj., (anat.) of the hip, pertaining to the hip.

crabe, n.m., crab-fish, crabier, n.m., orab-eater. crac, inf., creaking noise, crack. — ! le voilà parti ; he was off in the twinkling of an eye!

crachat, n.m., spittle; slight materials (of buildings—de bâtiments); star, grand cross.

crachement (krash-män), n.m., spitting — de sang ; spitting of blood.

up ;

cracher, v.a., to spit, to spit out, to utter, to come out with ; to come down with (money —-de l'argent) Tout craché ; very like.

cracher, v.n., to spit, to sputter (of speaking, of pens— du parler, des plumes). — au bassin , to contribute. —au nez, au visage, de quelqu'un, to spit in any one’s face, cracheu-r, n.m., -se, «/., spitter. crachoir, n.m., spitto crachotement, n.m., spitting often, crachoter, v.n., to spit often, craie, n.f., chalk Marquer avec de la —; to chalk Marquer à la — les logis que les soldats doivent occuper ; to billet, to quarter soldiers.

• ■u.

craindre, (craignant, craint), v.a., to fear, to apprehend ; to be afraid of, to dread, to stand in awe or fear of; to be afraid: to dislike; to be d’être découvert; he

unable to bear. Il craint fears being discovered. Il craint que sa femme ne meure; he fears his wife will die. Je ne crain

s pas de le dire; I do not hesitate to say so. Ces arbres craignent le froid; cold will hurt these trees. Se faire — de quelqu'un ; to keep any one in awe.

crainte, n.f., fear, dread, awe, apprehension. La — de Dieu; fear of God. La — de la mort ; the fear of death. Retenir quelqu'un par la to keep one in awe. Sans — / fearlessly. Avec

—    /fearfully. — de, de — de; for fear of. De

—    que, for fear of ; for fear that, lest. De — d'etre surpris ; for fear of being surprised. De

—    qu’il ne le fasse ; lest he should do it.

era

140

era

cranson, n.m., horse-radish.

crapaud, n.m..toad ;(artil.) mortar-carriage ; (vet.) crepane, maltworm. La bave d’un —; toad-spittle. C’est un vilain — ; he is an ugly toad. Il est chargé d'argent comme un — de plumes, all the money he has he may put in his eye. — de gouvernail, (nav.) goose-neck.

—    de mer; toad-fish. — volant; churn-owl.

—    de timon; pole-end (of a carriage—d’une voiture).

#crapaudaille, n.f., a gang of contemptible people. V. crépodâille.

crapaudière, n.f, toad-hole; (fig.) low, swampy place.

crapaudine, n.f., (min.) bufonite. toad-stone, wolf's-tooth ; leaden grating; valve of escape pipe ; (vet.) sideritis, iron-wort ; (mee.) socket. pigeons à la — ; to broil pigeons on a gridiron with their legs flattened and stretched out. crapelet, n.m., young toad, crapone. n.f., (horl.) square flat file, crapoussin. n.m., -e. n.f., little ill-shaped I. dwarf, shrimp. Ces gros p tits -s des mousquets et nous, maigrelets, nous vivons, these big, short, deformed wretches go off like so many muskets, while we, poor thin beings, live on.

crapule, n.f., low vulgar debauchery; crapulence, intemperance ; gluttony, drunkenness ; low debauched people.

crapuler. v.n., to live in crapulence, to

an

(bot.) re des

woman

cralntl-f, -ve. adj., fearful, apprehensive, timid, timorous, cowardly, craintivement, adv., fearfully, timorously. *cramailler. n.m., (horl.) notch-wheel, cramoisi, n.m., crimson, cramoisi, -e, adj., crimson; red, scarlet (of persons—des personnes). Devenir tout — ; to turn quite red.

crampe, n.f., cramp; torpedo, cramp-fish, numb-fish; (nav.) cramp-iron ; hook of a block. Avoir des —s ; to have the cramp.

Crampon, n.m., (bot.) fulcrum, prop; (farriery—maréchalerie) calkin; (hort.) climbing-spur; (mach.) click; cramp-iron, cramp-hook; brace. — de fer à cheval ; frost-nails of a horseshoe.

cramponné, -e, part., (her.) having half a potence at both ends, cramponee; (farriery— maréchalerie) with calkins.

cramponner, v.a..to cramp, to fasten with a cramp-iron. — un cheval; to shoe a horse with frost-nails, calkins.

se cramponner, vr., to cling, to fasten to any thing.

cramponnet, n.m., little cramp-iron, tack, loop. — de targette; lock staple.

cran, n.m., notch; (bot.) scurvy-grass, coeh-learia, horse-radish; (print.)nick ; (vet.) notch, ridge. D'un —; by a notch. Sa fortune a baissé d’un —; his fortune is a notch, a peg. lower.

crâne, n.m., skull, brain-pan, cranium ; (pop.) madcap, swaggerer, blusterer.

crânerie (crâ-n-rî), n.f., (pop.) swaggering, blustering.

crangon, n.m., shrimp.

craniologie, or cranologie, n.f,, crani-ology.

craniologique, adj., craniological. craniologiste, n.m., eraniologist. craniomètre, n.m., craniometer. craniométrie. n.f., craniometry, craniométrique, adj., craniometrical. cranioscopie. n.f, cranioseopv. cranologie, n.f. V. craniologie.

scurvy-grass. — rustique;

crepane, crack ;

Melt

man or woman crèvent comme

fuddle or drink hard, to give one’s self up to all sorts of low debauchery, crapuleusement, adv, intemperately. crapuleu-x -se, adj., crapulous, drunken, intemperate, vulgar, debauched, craque. fib, humbug, craquelé, -e, adj., crackled, fissured (of china—de la porcelaine). craquelin (kra-klin), n.m., cracknel, craquelot (kra-kio). n.m., red-herring, craquelotière (kra-klo-tièr), n.f., who cures herrings.

craquelure, n.f., fissure, crack (in china, pictures, &e.—de la porcelaine, des tableaux, $c.).

craquement (krak-màn), n.m., crack, cracking noise; crepitation, creaking. Un — de dents ; a chattering of the teeth.

craquer, v.n., to creak, to crack, tocraekle ; to tell a lie, to boast, to draw the long bow. Faire — ses doigts ; to make one’s fingers snap.

craquerie, n.f., cracking boasting, drawing the longbow, fiction, story, fib, fudge.

craquètement, n.m., crackling; gabbling (of the stork and other birds—de la cigogne et d’autres oiseaux).

craqueter (kra-kté), v.n., to crackle, to crepitate; to gabble (of some birds—de quelq oiseaux). Le laurier craqueté au feu; laurel crackles in the fire.

craquette, n.f.. notch (of a tailor—de tailleur ) ; scum (on melted butter—de beurre fondu).

craqueu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., noisy, boasting fellow ; bouncer, braggart.

erase, n.f., (gram.) crasis, contraction of two syllables into one ; (med.) crasis, constitution.

crasiologie, n.f., crasiology. crassane, n.f., crasane, a sort of pear, crasse, n.f., dirt, filth, scurf; squalor; niggardliness, stinginess ; coat of filththatcollects on a. painting; rusticity, bad manners, —de la tête, dandriff. La — des métaux; the dross, scum, scale, of metals. La — du collège; the rudeness of school.

crasse, ad;'., gross, thick, coarse. Une ignorance — ; gross ignorance.

crasser, v.a., to foul, to dirty (of fire-arms — d'armes à feu).

se crasser, v r., to become foul (of fire-arms

—d’armes à feu).

crasseu-x, -se. adj., dirty, filthy, nasty, squalid, rusty. Cheveux — ; greasy hair.

crasseu-x. n.m., -se. n.f., sloven, slut; niggard, miser, skin-fiint. Un —; a filthy man.

crassule, n.f., a plant having succulent or thick leaves.

cratère, n.m., (geol.) crater ; (antiq.) bowl, cup; (astron.) Crater, Cup.

Graticulation, n.f., (paint.) squaring, craticuler, v.a., (paint.) to square. V.

graticuler

cratirites, nf.pl., wild Grecian figs, craupécherot, or corbeau pêcheur,

n m., (orni.) bald-buzzard, osprey, fishing-eagle.

cravache, n.f, horsewhip, cravan. n.m., (orni.) brent-barnacle, brand-goose, brent.

cravate, n.f., cravat, neckcloth, neckerchief — d'un drapeau ; knot of a flag-staff.

cravate, n.m.. Croat; Croatian horse. Regiment de —s; formerly regiment of light cavalry; régi ment of Croats. —, adj., Croatian. Cheval — ; Croatian horse. se cravater v.r., to put on one’s cravat, crayeu-x -se. adj., chalky crayon, n.m., chalk; pencil; pencil drawing, portrait in crayons ; description of a per-

to have the transfer booked. nque; to be a creditor on the bank-books. Faire — de la main à la bourse ; to trust no farther than one can see. — est mort ; old Trust is dead. Cela l'a mis en —; that brought him into repute. A — ; on credit, on trust ; to no purpose ; gratuitously, without proof, without ground, at random.

créditer, v. a., to trust; to enter upon the credit side of an account, to credit. Être crédité sur une ville; to have letters of credit on a town.

créditeur, n.m., creditor.

—; creditor’s account, credo, n.m. (—), creed, belief, crédule, adj., credulous, easy of belief, crédulement, adv., with credulity, credulously.

crédulité, n.f., credulity.

ter

— le

ing.

pe,

:ré

era

141

ere

son; sketch. — noir; blaeklead-pencil. — d'ardoise; slate-pencil. — de pastel; pastel, crayon. Affûter un —, donner une pointed un to point a pencil.

crayonner, v.a., to draw with a pencil ; to sketch rudely or imperfectly ; to sketch, to trace the outline, to chalk, to delineate; to paint badly.

crayonneur, n.m., (b.s.) dauber, crayonneu-x, -se. adj., chalky, créadier, n.m., sort of drag-net. créance, n.f., credence, credit, trust, belief; debt, money owing; influence; (hunt.) command. Lettres de — ; letters of credence, credentials. Lettre de —; letter of credit. Donner — à une chose; to give credit to a thing. Chien de bonne —; dog under good command. Oiseau de peu de — (hawking—;fauconnerie); bird that will not come back to its master.

créanci-er, n.m., -ère, n.f.,creditor; (jur.) covenantee, obligee; debtee. —importun; dun.

—    hypothécaire; mortgagee, créât, n.m., (man.) créât, créateur, n.m..creator, maker, créat-eur, -rice, adj., creative, creating.

Il a le génie — ; he has an inventive genius, créatine, n.f., (chem.) creatine, création, n.f., creation ; production. Les merveilles de la — ; the wonders of the creation.

créature, n.f., creature ; dependant, tool, ©crébèbe, n.m., V. cubèbe. crécelle, n.f., rattle, crécerelle, n.f., (orni.) kestrel, crèche, nf, manger, crib; infant-asylum; (arch.) starling with a row of stakes.

crédence, n.f., credence, credence-table ; buttery, pantry.

crédencier, n.m., pantler, clerk of the buttery, buttery-keeper.

crédibilité, n.f., credibility.

Crédit, n.m., credit; trust; authority, interest, influence, sway, power; repute, esteem, name, vogue, favour, request. Lettre de—; letter of credit. Faire —, vendre, donner, à — ; to credit, to give trust, to give credit. Ouvrir un — à quelqu’un, to open an account with any one. lia bon —; his credit is good. Donner

—    en banque;

Avoir — en ba

adj., compte

créer, v.a , to create ; to invent; to imagine; to produce ; to beget; to appoint; to establish. — un chevalier ; to dub a knight. — une rente; to settle a rent or annuity. — des moyens; to find means.

^crémaillère, n.f., pot-hanger, pot-hook; (horl.) rack ; (tech.) rack, toothed rack. La — diun cric ; the rack of a jack. Chaise à — ; spring-back chair. Pendre la —; to give a house-warming. Aller pendre la — ; to go to a house-warming.

"crémaillon, n.m., small pot-hook.

cremaster, n. and adj. m., (anat.) cremas

crémation, nf., cremation, crème, nf, cream; the best part of a thing, the cream. —fouettée; whipt cream. Fromage dla— ; cream-cheese. — de tartre ; cream of tartar.

crément, n.m., (gram.) increase (of a word

—d’un mot).

crémer. v.n., to cream, to gather cream, crémerie, n.f., milk-shop, dairyman’s shop. crémeu-X, -se, adj., creamy, crémi-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., milkman, milkwoman.

*crémillée, n.f., ward(of a lock—de serrure). crémone, n.m., a Cremona violin, crénage, n.m., (letter-founding—fonte de caractères) kerning.

créné, -e, adj., (bot.) crenated, indented, créneau, n.m., battlement; embrasure; space between the platoons when drawn up in battle array.

crénelàge. n.m., (coin.) milling, crénelé, -e, part., adj., (her.) embattled ; (bot.) denticulated, crenated.

créneler (kré-n-lé), v.a., to make or form into battlements; to indent, to notch, —une roue; to tooth, to cog, a wheel. — une pièce de monnaie ; to mill a piece of money.

crénelure (kré-n-lur), n.f., the being crenated, notched, or denticulated; (anat.) indentation; (bot.) crenature; crenel.

créner, v.a., (letter-founding—/onf« de caractères) to kern.

crénerie, n.f., (letter-founding—/onf« de caractères) kerning, crénilabre, n.m., (ich.) gold-finny, crénirostre, n.m., a bird whose beak is indented.

crénon, n.m., first splitting of a block of slate.

crénulé, -e, adj., having small notches or indentations.

crénure, n.f., (print.) hole in the bar of a frame.

créole, n.mf, Creole ; West Indian, créosote, n./.,(chem.) creosote, crêpage, n.f., glossing of crape, crêpe, n.m., crape; (fig.) veil. Ilporteun

—    à son chapeau ; he wears a crape hat-band.

—    crepe ; crisped crape. — lisse ; smooth crape, crêpe, n.f., pancake.

crêper, v.a., to crisp, to crape, to frizzle. Cheveux crêpés ; frizzed hair.

crépi, n.m., rough-cast, parget, sainf-crépin, n.m., Saint Crispin; kit (of a Journeyman shoemaker—d’un ouvrier cordonnier) . Perdre son saint-crépin ; to lose one’s all.

crépine, n.f., fringe (woven on the top— tissée par le haut) ; caul covering the bowels of sheep. À — ; fringy.

crépir, V.a., to parget, to rough-cast. cuir, to work leather in grain, to pummel a hide on the flesh side. — le crin , to crisp hair.

crépissage, n.m., (mas.) plastering, par-getting. rough-casting.

crépissement, n.m., pargetting, roughcasting; parget.

crépissure, n.f., pargetting, rough-cast-

crépitant, -e, adj., crepitating, crackling, crépitation, n.f., crepitation, crackling.

crépodaille, or crapaudaille, n.f., thin gauze-crape.

crepon, n.m., crepon. crépu, -e, adj., crisped, frizzled, crisp« crispy, woolly. Les nègres ont les cheveux —t; the hair of negroes is woolly.

sey.

on

question thoroughly, se creuser, v.r.. to become’ h veau , to rack one’s brain.

creuser, »»., to dig. — sous terre ; to dig underground — bien avant; to dig deep.

creuset, n.m.. crucible, melting-pot ;(chem.) hearth; test, trial. Passer par le—; to assay, to refine. Le — du bon sens; the test of good sense.

creux, n.m., hollow, cavity ; pit, hole, chasm ; gutter, delve; mould; mortar, trough; pit of the stomach. —planté d'arbres; dell planted with trees. — profond dans une mine ; groove in a mine. Le — delà main , the hollow of the hand. Il a un bon — ; he hasa fine bass voice.

—    d’un vaisseau (nav.); depth of a ship’s hold.

—    d'une voile / cavity of a sail (which retains the wind—qui retient le vent).

empty, ee feet

Des

; to

vous

roar, roar-

— ; as

crépusculaire, adj., crepuscular. Lumière — ; twilight.

crépuscule, n.m., crépuscule, twilight; dawn. — du soir /owl-light. Le—de la raison; the dawn of reason.

créquier. n.m., wild plum-tree ; (her.) sort of seven-branched candlestick.

cresane. n.f. V. crassane.

crescendo, adv., (mus.) crescendo.

créseau, n.m., species of woollen stuff, ker-

cresserelle, n.f. V. crécerelle.

cresson, n.m., cress, cresses, water-cress.

—    alénois, de jardin ; dittander. garden-cress.

—    doré; golden saxifrage, —des prés; lady’s smock. — sauvage; water-plantain. — de rivière ; water-rocket.

cressonnière, n.f., cress-bed.

crésus, n.m.(-), very rich man. C’est un

—    ; be is a very rich man. crétacé, -é, adj., cretaceous.

crête, nf., crest, tuft, comb of a cock or hen ; top-knot; (anat.) ridge; (arch.) ridge. — de morue ; part of a cód near the head. Lever la — ; tobe conceited. Baisser la — ,• to come down a peg. Rabaisser la — à quelqu’un ; to bring one down a peg. — d’un fossé; bank the side of a ditch. — d'une montagne; ridge of a mountain. — d'une grosse vague ; crest of a billow. — marble ; samphire, —decoq; cock’s-comb ; hog’s-ear shell. Crête-de-coq (—s —); louse-wort.

crêté, -e, adj., crested, tufted, crételer, v.n., (of hens—des poules) to cackle.

crétin, n.m., (med.) cretin ; idiot. Cest un

—    ; he is an idiot.

crétiniser. v.a., to cause one to become an idiot, a cretin.

crétinisme, n.m., cretinism, crétique. adj., cretic crétois. -e, n. and adj., Cretan, cretonne, n.f.. fine linen, cretons. n.m. pi., residuum of melted tallow and kitchen-stuff, graves — delard; scrapings.

creusage,«.™..deepening,lowering; ploughing ; digging.

creusement (kreûz-màn), n.m., (l.u.) dig-ging.

creuser, v.a., to dig, to delve ; to hollow, to make hollow, to excavate, to scoop out; to sink, to deepen. — la terre ; to dig the ground, —un fossé; to dig a ditch. — une question; to examine a

ollow. — le cer-

creu-x, -se, adj., hollow, cavernous ; deep ; empty, unsubstantial, airy, fantastical,chimerical, extravagant. Des yeux—; eyes sunk in the head. Avoir les joues —ses; to have hollow cheeks. II ale ventre —; his belly is Un fossé — de trois pieds; a ditch three deep. Esprit —, cerveau — ; cracked-brain, unfurnished head. Pensées —ses; airy notions.

Viande —se ; frothy, unsubstantial food. Songer

—    ; to be in a brown study.

*crevaille, n.f., guttling, gormandizing, stuffing ; tuck out, blow out.

crevasse, n.f., crevice, chink, rift, crack gap, cranny; (vet.) malt-worm, cratches.

—s aux mains ; chaps in the hands.

crevasser, v.a., to split, to crack ; to chap ; to make cracks.

se crevasser, v.r., to crack, to split, to gape.

crevé, n.m., -e, n.f., (1. ex.) very large person.

crevé, n.m., opening, slash (in sleeves—des manches, fyc.).

crève-cœur, n.m. (— ), heart-break, heartbreaking, grief of heart.

crever, v.a., to burst, to break, to split, to crack, to rift, to tear, to rend ; to stave in ; cram one with victuals. — une hotte ; to burst a boot. — les yeux à quelqu'un ; to put out one’s eyes. — un cheval ; to kill a horse. Cela crève les yeux ; that lies under your nose.

crever, v.n , to burst ; to die, to perish. (Test une médecine à faire — un cheval; this medicine isenough to kill a horse. — dégraissé ; to be extremely fat. —de chaud ; to be dying with heat. — de rire ; to split one’s sides with laughing. — de faim ; to be dying with hunger.

—    d’orgueil ; to be bursting with pride. — de hiens ; to wallow in wealth.

se crever, V.r., to burst ; to kill one’s self. Se

—    de boire et de manger; to cram or stuff till one is ready to burst. Se — de travail ; to over-work one’s self.

crevet, n.m., stay-lace with tags atbotlr ends, crevette, n.f., prawn, shrimp, cri, n.m., cry ; scream, screaming ; ing ; bawling, howling, yell, yelling, outcry, clamour; whine, whining; squeak, squeaking.

—    de joie, — d'allégresse ; shout, shouting, hallooing. huzza, acclamation. — aigre, aigu, perçant; scream, shriek, squeak, shrill cry. Les —s des femmes ; the squalling of women. — de guerre ; watchword. — d’armes; (her.) motto. Jeter un —, faire des —s, pousser un — ; to cry out, to scream, to squall, to yell, to roar. Demander à grands —s; to demand with a loud voice. Je poussai un grand — ; I shrieked. Jeter les hauts —s ; to cry out. Le — de la nature ; the voice of nature. Donner du — à la soie ; to sulphur silk. A cor et à —s : with hue and cry.

criage, n.m., public crying.

"criaillement, n.m., act of wrangling ; brawling ; (of geese—des oies) gabbling.

"criailler, v.n., to bawl, to brawl, to cry, to clamour ; to scold, to chide ; (of geese—des oies) to gabble.

"criaillerie, n.f., brawling, clamouring, scolding, wrangling.

*criailleu-r, n.m.., -se, nf., brawler, bawler, wrangler; shrew, scold.

criant, -e, adj., crying. Injustice —e ; crying injustice.

criard, -e, adj., crying, bawling, squalling, noisy; brawling, clamorous, scolding; (paint.) discordant; shrill. Dettes —es; dribbling debts. Voix —e ; shrill voice.

criard, n.m., -e, n.f, brawler, clamourer; scold, shrew.

criarde, n.f., thick gummed cloth which makes a noise; varnished cloth, criblage, n.m., sifting, crible, n.m , sieve; riddle. Percé comme un full of holes as a sieve ; riddled, cribler, v.a., to sift, to riddle; to scan, to examine ; to pepper (a person—quelqu’un). — de coups; to shoot, run. or stab through and through all over. Voile criblée ; sail much damaged by shots.

(of doors, — aux au secours ;

— ; a judge that tries on life and mbre —le, cour —le ; crown-side.

dans sa — ;

Jouer

cribleu-r, n.m., -se, wsifter, cribleu-x, -se, adj., (anat.) pierced like a sieve, sieve-like, criblier, n.m., sieve-maker criblure, n.f., siftings, cribration, n.f., (ehem.) cribration. cribriforme, adj., cribriform, cric (krî), n.m., lifting-jack, handscrew ; little ratchet-wheel on which the braces of carriages are fixed.

cric-crac (krik-krak), (onomatopoeia) imitation of the creaking noise produced by breaking or tearing.

crico'ide, n.m. and adj., (anat.) cricoid.

cri-cri, n.m. (--s), (pop.) (ent.) cricket.

crid (krid), n.m. V. criss. criée, n.f., proclamation of sale ; auction. Sa maison est en — ,• his house is to be sold by auction. Audience des —s; public hall where land and houses are sold by auction.

crier, v.n., to cry, to cry out, to halloo, to shout, to bawl ; to scream, to shriek, to screech ; to squall, to clamour ; to squeak ; to call out ; to whine, to pule ; to complain loudly, to brawl, to exclaim ; to scold ; to huzza, to talk loudly ; to gabble (of geese—des oies) ; to screech (of owls—des hiboux); to troat (of deer—du cerf, <§'c.) ; to chirp (of grasshoppers and other insects —de la sauterelle et autres insectes) ; to groan (of roe-bucks—du chevreuil). —

&c.— des portes, 8jc.) ; to creak. armes; to cry to arms, to call out for help. — au meurtre ; to cry out murder. — au voleur; to cry out thieves. — au feu; to cry fire. — à l’injustice; to exclaim against an injustice. — au scandale; to inveigh against a scandal. — gare ; to cry out beware ! take care. — misère; to complain of poverty.

—    miséricorde ; to cry for mercy. — famine ; to cry out famine. — à tue-tête, comme un perdu ; to roar as loud as one can. — bien fort; to cry out very loudly. Les boyaux lui crient ; his bowels rumble. Il crie avant qu’on l’écorche; he cries before he is hurt. Tout le monde crie contre cela ; every body cries out against it.

crier, v.a., to proclaim; to cry; to hawk; to put up ; to publish, to blazon. Cet enfant est perdu, il faut le faire —; the child is lost, it must be cried. Faites — ce paquet de livres ; put up this lot of books.

crierie (kri-rî), n.f., bawling, clamour ; wrangling; scolding, brawling.

crieu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., bawling man or woman, squaller, bawler ; crier ; auctioneer ; hawker. — public ; town-crier.

crime, n.m., crime ; sin, transgression ; guilt, guiltiness, wickedness, sinfulness. — d’État; treason. — de lèse-majesté; high treason.

—    capital; capital offence, crime; (jur.) felony. — dénaturé; unnatural crime. — noir; base, foul crime. — qualifié ; indictable offence. Il fait un — à son épouse d’etre attachée à son serin ; he takes offence at his wife’s fondness for a canary-bird. Jésus-Christ a porté la peine de nos —s ; Christ has suffered for our sins. Être porté au — ; to be prone to guilt. Endurci dans le — ; hardened in crime.

criminaliser, v.a., to remove a cause to the crown-side, to send over to the crown-side.

criminaliste, n.m., one who is well versed in criminal law ; writer on criminal law. criminalité, n.f., criminalness criminel, -le, adj., criminal, felonious, guilty. Juge death. Chan criminel, n.m., -le, n.f., criminal, culprit, offender, felon ; criminal affair, proceedings before a criminal court. — d’état ; state criminal.

criminellement (-nèl-mân), adv., criminally, culpably, guiltily.

crin, n.m., hair (of the mane and tail of the horse and other animals—de la crinière et de la queue du cheval et d’autres animaux) ; horsehair ; abrupt termination of a metallic vein. Un sommier de —; hair-mattress. Se prendre aux —s; to seize one another by the hair. À tous —s ; with flowing mane and tail, crinal, n.m., (surg.) Anel’s probe, crincrin, n.m. (onomatopoeia), sorry fiddle; wretched fiddler.

crinier, n.m., horse-hair worker or seller, crinière, n.f., lion’s mane, horse’s mane. Vilaine — ; ugly head of hair, crinoline, n.f., crinoline, crinon. n.m., crinodes. criocère, or porte-croix (—), n.m., (ent.) crioceris.

crique, n.f., creek, cove, criquet, n.m., bad horse, tit; little man; (ent.) gryllus, locust.

crise, n.f., crisis. L'affaire est the matter is come to a crisis.

crispation, n.f., crispation, shrivelling; thrilling sensation. Donner des —s à quelqu'un; to give any one the fidgets.

crisper, v.a., to shrivel, to contract, to make shrink ; to thrill, to make thrill, to thrill through ; to irritate (the nerves—(es nerfs) ; to give any one the fidgets, to fidget. se crisper, v.r., to shrivel, to shrivel up.

Crispin, n.m., valet (in Molière’s comedies). C’est un — ; he looks like a valet. les —s(thea.); to perform the parts of valets, criss, n.m., creese, Malay dagger, crissement, n.m., grating of the teeth, crisser, v.n., to grate (of the teeth—des dents).

cristal, n.m,, crystal ; pi., crystal ware. — de roche; rock crystal. — de mine; quartz. — fondu; factitious crystal. Le — des eaux; the clearness of water. Le Palais de — ; the Crystal Palace.

cristallerie (-tal-rî), n.f., art of making crystal, of manufacturing crystal ; crystal manufactory ; glass-house, glass-works, cristallier. n.m., glass-cutter, cristallière. n.f., crystal mine, cristallin, -e, adj., crystalline ; pellucid, cristallin, n.m., (anat ) crystalline lens ; (astron.) crystalline heaven.

O cristallin, n.m., coloured transparent crystals.

cristallisable, adj., crystallizable. cristallisant, -e, adj., (chem.) crystallizing.

cristallisation, n.f., crystallizing, crystallization.

cristalliser, v.a. and n., to crystallize ; to be converted into crystal. — la sole; to let the alum settle upop the silk, se cristalliser, v.r., to crystallize; to candy.

cristallisoir, n.m., crystallizing-pan, crystallizer.

cristallographie, n.f., crystallography, cristalloïde, n.f., membranous capsule containing the crystalline lens of the eye.

cristallotechnie (-tèk-nî), n.f., art of crystallizing salts.

cristallotomie, n.f, the art of cutting crystals.

criste-marine, n.f. V. passe-pierre. critérium (-om), n.m., criterion ; touchstone. L’évidence est le — de la vérité ; evidence is the criterion of truth critiquable, adj., that may be criticized; exceptionable.

delette; hook of the fore-castle. branches ; grapnel with three hooks. — de capon ; cat-hook. — de palan ; tackle-hook. Mettre, pendre, au —; to put, to lay, on the shelf, to lay by. Mettre les armes au —; to renounce the army. Moustachu en — ; curling moustache.

croc (krock), n.m., crackling, crackling Faire — sous la dent ; to crackle under

tenter-liook.

— de

quelqu’un ; \ Je suis ici su

to live at r mes —s .

— en Dieu ; to God. — aux revenants ; to believe in — aux miracles ; to believe i n miracles. crois bien ; I believe you. Je crois que non; I believe not.

se croire, V.r., to think or believe one’s self, to consider one’s self ; to be believed, to be credible.

oit habile; that man thinks

critique, n.m., critic; censurer, censorious person, carper. —fâcheux; fault-finder.

critique, n./., criticism, censure; science of criticism, critique; critical taste. La —; the critics. Faire de la    to write criticisms.

Faire la — d’un ouvrage ; to criticize, to review, a work.

critique, adj., critical; censorious, carping, censuring ; alarming ; ticklish, momentous. Humeur — ; censorious temper. Signes —s ; critical symptoms. Poids — ; alarming pulse.

critiquer, v.a., to criticize, to examine ; to censure, to blame.

eroassement (kro-as-män), n.m., croak, croaking, cawing (of orows—des corbeaux, SfC.).

croasser, v.n., to croak, to caw (of crows— des corbeaux, Sfc.).

Croate, n.m.f. and adj., Croatian. croc(krô), n.m., hook; crook, grapnel, drag ; fang, tusk; canine tooth; dog-tooth; tooth; (l.u.) curling moustache; (nav.) boat-hook. — de batelier ; waterman’s pole. — de can-

— à trois

noise, the teeth.

croc-en-jambe (kro-kän ), n.m. (—s — ), trip ; Cornish hug ; dirty trick. Donner un — à quelqu'un ; to trip up any one’s heels ; to supplant any one.

croche, adj., crooked, bent, croche, n.f., (mus.) quaver. Double semi-quaver. Triple —; demi-semi-quaver. Quadruple — ; double-semi-quaver. Chanter par — ; to semi-quaver.

crocher, v.a., to hook; to crook (card-teeth —les dents d’une carde). — l’organeau d’une ancre ; to fish the anchor by the ring.

crocher, v.n., (agri.) to produce, to bear. Les arbres crochent bien; the trees are full of bearers.

croches, n.f. pi., smith’s tongs, crochet, n.m., hook ; steelyard; two-pronged hoe; turn (on a road—de route); (surg.) key, crotchet; (erpetology) fang; (arch.) crocket; (anat.) dog-tooth, canine tooth ; (dental surg.) wire; ©hear1>breaker (of curls—des cheveux). — d'une porte ; hasp, clasp. Clou à Des ouvrages au —; crotchet-work. Un — de diamants ; a crotchet of diamonds. chiffonnier ; stick with a hook at the end, used by rag-gatherers. Un — de serrurier ; a pick-lock. — d’arbre,: bearer. —s ; pi., fangs, tusks ; crotchets ; braces ; ©locks of hair. —de portefaix; French porter’s stretcher to carry burdens on. Être sur les —s de another person’s charge.

I live here upon my own charge. — d’armes ; (nav.) hooks to support the small arms in a cabin. — de retraite; eye-bolts in the train of a gun-carriage. — de bittes; hooks to fasten the cross-piece to the bits. — d'épontilles ; hasps of the stanchions betwreen decks.

crochetage (krosh-taj), n.m., porterage, crocheter (krosh-té), v.a., to pick a lock; to penetrate into a house burglariously. se crocheter, v.r., (pop.) to fight.

croehetenr, n.m., porter, street-porter. Injures de — ; billingsgate abuse. — de serrure ; picklock, housebreaker.

erochetier (-tié), n.m., hook-maker, clasp-maker; maker of porters’ stretchers, crocheton, n.jn., small hooks ; crotchets.

crocheu, n.m., tool used o y rope-makers; a tool to bend card-teeth.

crochu, -e, adj., crooked, hooked. Il a les mains —es ; he is light-fingered.

crocodile, n.m., crocodile. — d’Amérique ; American crocodile, alligator. Larmes de — ; treacherous tears.

crocodiléen, n.m., crocodilian, crocus (-kus), n.m., crocus, saffron, croie, n.f., a disease of hawks, croiler, or croler, v.n., (hawking—fauconnerie) to scour.

croire (croyajit, cru), v.a., to believe; to credit, to give credit to ; to have faith in, to trust to, to place reliance on ; to be advised, persuaded ; to think ; to deem ; to presume, to be of opinion. Je le crois bien ; I really believe it. Je n’en crois rien ; I don’t believe a word of it. Il le croit bonnement ; he fairly believes it. Il ne croit point ; he has no belief. — une chose trop légèrement ; to believe something too easily. — conseil; to be advised. A l’en croire, tout est perdu ; if he is to be believed, all is lost. J’en crois à peine mes yeux ; I can hardly believe my eyes. S'il faut en — les apparences ; if appearances are to be trusted. Je crois pouvoir le faire ; I think I can do it. Croyez-vous qu’il le fasse ? do you think he will do it ? Je crois qu’il le fera; 1 think he will do it. Croyez-vous qu’il le fera I do you think he will do it? Je ne le crois pas ; I do not think he will. Il est à — qu’il le veut ainsi ; it is to be presumed that he will have it so.

croire, v.n., to believe, to have faith in, to be a believer ; to trust ; to credit ; to be of opinion ; to think ; to consider, believe in ffhosts.

Cet homme se cr himself skilful. Cela peut se — ; it is credible.

croisade, n/., crusade; (astron.) Southern Cross, Crosier.

croisé, -e.part., crossed; cross (of the breeds of animals—des animaux) ; twilled, double-milled (of cloth—des étoffes); (min ) promiscuous. Serge —e ; kersey. Demeurer, se tenir, les bras —s; to sit with folded arms. Avoir les jambes —es; to sit cross-legged. Feux —s, cross fire.

croisé, n.m., Crusader; twill; crossing (a step in dancing—pax de danse).

croisée, n.f., window ; casement, sash ; (arch.) cross-aisle, transept; (print.) cross. — cintrée, arched window. —s d’ogives; pointed arches. — de l'ancre; cross of the anchor.

croisement (croaz-män), n.m.. act of crossing; crossing; cross-breeding (of animals— animaux).

croiser, v.a., to cross, to lay across, or cross-wise, to set across; to cross out, to strike out, to efface ; to thwart ; to cross (breeds of animals—races d’animaux), — quelqu’un ; to cross one in his designs. Des races croisées; mixed breeds.

croiser, v.n., to lap over; to cruise. — sur une côte, to cruise along a coast, se croiser, v.r., to cross each other, to be crossed, to lie athwart each other ; to intersect each other ; to thwart one another ; to assume the cross, to engage in the holy war. Ces deux courriers se sont croisés ; these two messengers passed each other on the way.

crolsette, nf., cross-wort ; (her.) cresslet ; (nav.) pin or bolt used as a fid to a flag-staff.

ero

145

ero

— noire, grosse — (bot. ) ; cheese-rennet, ladies’ bed-straw.

croiseur, n.m., cruiser, croisière, n./., (nav.) cruise ; cruising latitude ; sort of tool to mark sea-biscuits ; (railways) intersection of two lines.

*croisiIle, n.f.,    (rope-making—corderie)

cross-piece.

"croisillon, n.m., cross-bar ; sash-bar. croissance, n.f., growth. — entière; full Arrêter dans sa — ; to stunt the

growth, growth of.

croissant, n.m., crescent, the moon in her increase ; short bout (of a violin— du violon) ; pruning-hook ; hedge-bill, hedging-bill ; (ich.) moon-fish ; curtain-pin (in the form of a crescent—en forme de croissant). En — ; lunated. Les comes du — , the horns of the crescent. L'empire du — ; de cheminée ; chimney-hook. gui ; (nav.) throat or jaw of the gaff.

croissant, -e, adj., growing, increasing, croisure, n.f., the length of the yards (of a ship—d’un vaisseau) ; coat-staves ; crossing, mill (in stuffs—des étoffes); (poet.) intermixture, mingling.

croît, n.m., increase (of a flock—d'un troupeau) by young ones ; growth.

croître, (croissant, crû), v.n., to grow, to wax, to grow up, to grow tall, to spring up ; to augment, to increase ; to lengthen ; to swell or swell out, to be swollen ; to multiply, to be multiplied or increased; tobe grown; to sprout, to shoot. — trop rapidement ; to outgrow, to overgrow. Les jours commencent à •— ; the days begin to lengthen, to draw out. Elle ne fait que — et embellir ; she grows handsomer every day.

Croix, n.f., cross ; rood ; affliction, trouble, tribulation ; star; (coin.) cross ; (print.) dagger; (her. )

croque-lardon, n.m. (— —s), lick-spittle (1. ex.), lick-dish, spunger.

croque-mitaine, n.m. (--s), old bogy,

black bogy.

croquè-mort, n.m. (--s), undertaker’s

man.

croque-note. n.m. (--s), sorry musician,

crotch et-mon ger.

croquer, v.n., to crackle between the teeth, to craunch.

croquer, V.a., to craunch ; to devour, to eat hastily ; to make the first sketch or rough draught of a drawing or picture, to sketch ; to filch, to pilfer; (nav.) to hook or grapple anything. Il n’a fait que — ce poème ; he has only written a sketch of the poem. — le marmot ; to dance attendance.

the Crescent. — — de pic ou de

croque-sol, n.m. (--s). V. croque-

note.

croquet, n.m., crackling gingerbread, croquette, n.f., (cook.) ball of fried rice or of potatoes.

croqueur, n.m., devourer, gormandizer, glutton ; (l.ex.) greedy-gut, greedy-guts. "croquignole, n.f., fillip ; sort of dry pastry ; cracknel.

"croquignoler, v.a., to fillip, croquis, n.m., (paint.) rough draft, outline, sketch. Cahier de — ; sketch-book. Faire le — d’une figure ; to sketch a figure, crosse, n.f., (of bishops—d’évêque) crosier ; skets—de fusils) bubend ; bat (to play with—pour jouer ) ; cricket (game—jeu). Jouer à la — ; to play at cricket, crossé. -e.'adj.,

mitré ; a crosiered and mitred abbot, crosser, v.a., to beat ; to scold, to treat any with contempt ; to strike a ball with a

hard and

(of

mu

crosiered.

Un abbé — et

one

bat.

cross. Sainte —; holy rood. Les d’une — ; the bars of a cross. Mettre quelque chose en — ; to put a thing cross-wise. Avoir les jambes en — , to sit cross-legged. Faire le signe de la — ; to cross one’s self. On est allé au-devant de lui avec la — et la bannière ;

le signe de la — ; t allé au-devant de lui they went to meet him with cross and banner, with great ceremony. Il faut faire une

—    à la cheminée ; we must make a cross on the chimney, we must score that up. Jouer à

—    et à pile ; to play at head and tail, to toss.

—    de par Dieu, de Jésus ; cross-row, criss-cross-

row, primer, hern-book, alphabet. — de Saint André ou de Bourgogne ; St. Andrew’s-eross, Saltier (her.).    — de Saint Antoine ; St. An

thony’s-cross. — de Lorraine; cross with two

bars.' Grand--; knight grand-cross. Croix de

chevalier (bot.) ; caltrops, tribulus. — de Jérusalem (bot.); lychnis Chalcedonica. — sur les cables ; (nav.) cro3S in the hawse. Mettre les vergues en — ; to square the yards. — du Sud,

—    australe (astron ) ; Southern Cross, Crosier.

cromlech, n.m. (—s), cromlech, cromome, n.f., (mus.) cromorna, cremona. crône, n.m., (nav.) wheel-crane (on a wharf —sur un quai).

croquade, n.f., (paint.) sketch, hasty draw-

crosser, v.n., to play at cricket ; to bat. crossette, n.f., (agri.) layer ; (arcb.) return, ear, elbow, ancone.

crosseur, n.m., cricket-player, cricketer, "crossillon, n.m., the curled end of the crosier.

crotale, n.m., (antiq.) crotalum ; (zool.) rattlesnake.

crotaphite, adj., n.m., (anat.) crotapliite. crotte, n.f., dirt, mud, mire ; dung. IIfail bien de la — ; it is very dirty. Être dans la — ; to be in a state of squalid misery. —s de brebis ; treadles of sheep, —s de lapins ; crotels of a rabbit. — de renard ; scumber.

crotté, -e,part., dirty, squalid ; wretched, sorry. — comme un barbet ; as dirty as a pig. Un poète — ; a paltry poet. Il fait bien — dans les rues ; the streets are very dirty. — l’échine ; muddied up to the eyes ; draggle-tailed.

crotter, v.a., to dirt, to dirty, to bemire ; to daggle, to draggle, to bedraggle ; to splash, to spatter, to bespatter. Se — ; to dirt one’s self ; to get dirty ; to draggle, crottin, n.m., dung (of horses, sheep, &c.

jusqu’ à

ing.

tryman ; peasants Louis XIII.

croquant, -e, adj., crisp, crackling. Biscuit — ; hard biscuit. Caractère —; crispness.

croquante, n.f., crisp-tart ; almond-cake, à la croque-au-sel, adv., with salt only. Manger quelque chose à la — ; to eat a thing with salt only.

croquant, n.m., poor wretch, fellow ; coun-gristle. —s ; name given to French who rebelled under Henri IV and

—des chevaux, des moutons, fyc.).

crou, n.m., (geol.) soil composed of sand and clay.

crouchaut, n.m., crotch, floor-timbers of a boat or ship.

croulant, -e, adj., sinking, crumbling, ready to fall.

croulement (krool-män), n.m., sinking, falling in or down (of a building, &c.—d’un édifice, 8fc.).

crouler, v.n., to sink, to give way, to fall, to fall in, to crumble, to ruin ; to go to ruin.

crouler, v.a., (nav.) to launch ; (hunt.) to wag (said of stags when they are frightened

—du

ero

terf, <5c., quand il s’effraye). Le cerf croule la queue ; the stag wags his tail.

©se crouler, v.r., to fail in an enterprise; (fig.) to sink in others’ estimation.

crouli-er, -ère, adj., quaggy, boggy, swampy, moving.

croiip (kroop), n.m., (med.) croup, croupade, n.f., (man.) croupade. croupal, -e, adj., pertaining to the croup, oroupe, n.f., croup, crupper, the buttocks (of a horse—au cheval), rump; top or brow of a hill; (arch.) hip-roof. Cheval à — de mulet; narrow-rumped horse. Être, aller, monter, en —; to ride behind another on the same horse. — d’église ; half-cylinder roof.

croupé, -6, adj., with a rump, crupper. Cheval bien— ; herse with a fine croup.

©à croupetons, adv., squatting.

croupi, -e, adj., stagnant. Do l’eau —e ; stagnant water.

croupiader, v.n., to cast an anchor by the stem.

oroupier, n.m , croupier (at a gaming-table —à une table de jeu) ; partner (of a gambler—d’un joueur).

oru, n.m., growth; invention; making, fs rication. Boire du vin de son — ; to drink wi of one’s own growth. Des fruits d’un bon fruit of a good soil. Cela n’est pas de son that thing is not of his own invention, cru, -6, adj., raw, crude, uncooked; indiges-hard, blunt, harsh,

Métal—,■ raw metal, ore. Eau—e, Couleur—e; stiff colour. Une

Botté à—; cheval à

User de — ; to em-

for ca

crucifier, v.a., to crucify, crucifix (-fi.), n.m., crucifix, cross. Mangeur de ■— ; great devotee. Galerie du — ; rood-loft. Faire le demi ■

waters.

a pris toute sa — ; that tree is come to its full growth.

cruel, -le, adj., cruel, merciless, pitiless, ruthless, hardhearted ; relentlesss, remorseless ; sanguinary, murderous, bloodthirsty ; hard, inflexible, flinty ; grievous, tormenting. II fait le — ; he acts a cruel part. Elle n’est pas — le ; she is kind enough.

cruellement ( -èl-mân), adv., cruelly, barbarously ; unmercifully, mercilessly, pitilessly, ruthlessly, grievously, severely, ©cruentation, n.f., (med.) cruentation.

crûment, adv., bluntly, coarsely, roughly, inconsiderately, crudely.

, (physiology)

crural, -e, adj., (anat.) crural, crustacé, -e, adj., crustaceous. crustacé, n.m., crustacean, cruzade, n.f., crusade (Portuguese coin— ie portugaise).

crypte, nf.,crypt ; (bot., anat.) crypta. [In the language of botany and anatomy, this word is also used in the masculine.] cryptogame, n.f., (bot.) aphrodite, cryptogam.

cryptogame, adj., (bot.) cryptogamie, cryptogamie, nf, (bot.) cryptogam ia. cryptographie, n.f., cryptography. V.

stéganographie.

cryptographique, adj., cryptographical.

crypto-portique, n.m. (--s), (arch.)

ne crypto-porticus.

crystal. V. cristal, c-sol-ut, n.m., (mus.) c. Cet air est en — ; this tune is in C.

Ct (ab. of OOUrant) ; inst. (instant), coarse, cte.(ab.of comte), earl.

ctesse, (ab. of comtesse), countess.

; quite cu. n.m., (very l.ex.) V. cul.

<ie —e; cubage, n.m., or cubature, n.f., cubature.

146

croupière, n.f., saddle-tie, crupper; (nav.) stern-cable, stern-fast. Tailler des —s à quelqu’un ; to cut out work for one; (milit.) to put to flight. Mouiller en —; to cast anchor by the stern.

croupion, n.m., rump. Parlement —; the Rump Parliament.

croupir, v.n., to stagnate; to lie, to wallow. Cet enfant croupit dans ses langes ; that child is lying in its filth. —dans levies dans l'oisiveté ; to wallow in sin, in idleness, croupissant, -e, adj., standing, stagnating, croupon, n.m., square hide, croustade, n.f., dish prepared with crusts. *croustille, n.f., little crust, crust. #croustiller, v.n., to bite, eat, or gnaw a crust.

#croustilleusement, adv., (fam., l.u.)comically, with mirth, pleasantly ; smuttily. *croustilleu-X, -se, adj., (fam., l.u.) droll, funny; smutty. Des contes —x; smutty tales.

Croûte, n.f., crust; cake; coarse painting, daub ; (med.) scab, scurf. La — de dessous; the under-crust. Casser une — avec quelqu'un ; to take a crust with any one, to pick a bit with any one. Ne manger que des —s ; to fare hard, croûté, -e, adj., crusted, caked, crusty, croûtelette (kroo-tlôt), n.f., little crust, secroûter, v.r., to cake, to crust.

croûtier (-tié), n.m., picture-broker, dealer In daubs or coarse paintings ; dauber.

croûton, n.m., small crust ; wretched dauber ; (cook.) sippet.

croyable, adj., credible, believable, to be believed or credited ; like, likely. Cela n’est pas — ; that is not likely.

croyance, n.f., belief, creed, faith, persuasion ; opinion ; trust, credit. Fausse — ; misbelief. La — des chrétiens ; the belief of the Christians. La — des juifs; the Jewish creed. Cela passe toute — ; that exceeds all belief, croyant, n.m., -e, n.f., believer. Les vrais true believers.

fab-tible ; unwrought, rough ; indecent, smutty, obscene, bawdy ; undigested, unconcocted; stiff. Tout — raw. Cuir —; undressed leather. So

cub

raw silk, hard water.

lumière—e; a stiff light, à cru, adv., on the bare skin, booted without stockings. Monter à to ride a horse without a saddle, cruauté, n.f., cruelty, ploy cruelty.

cruche, n./., pitcher, jar, jug; stupid person, blockhead, booby, lout, dolt. Tant va la — à l’eau qu'à la fin elle se casse ; the pitcher goes so often to the well that it comes home broken at last.

cruchée, n.f., pitcherful, jugful, jarful, crucherie, n.f., (fam.) stupidity, silliness. Vous ne dites que des —s; you only utter absurdities.

cruchette, n.f. V. cruchon, cruchon, n.m., little pitcher, cruciade, nf., a tax imposed by the pope rrying on the holy war. crucial, -e, adj., crucial, cross-like, crucifère, n.f. and adj., (bot.) cruciferous plant ; cruciferous. —s. ,n.f. pi,, crucif eræ.

crucifiement, or crucifîment (-man), n.m., crucifixion.

(pop.) to beg. crucifixion, n.f., crucifixion, oruciforme, adj., cross-shaped, cross-like, cruciform.

crudité, n.f., crudity, crudeness, inconcoction ; indecent expression ; offensive, harsh words; (paint.) stiffness, crudeness.

crue, n.f., rise, swelling ; growth, growing; increase. La— des eaux; the swelling of the — de mer ; surge of the sea. Cet arbre

cruor, n.m.

monna

cruor.

n.m., -se, n.f.,

— a so

iron-clad.

cuirasser, v.a., to arm with a cuirass ; to iron-case (nav.).

se cuirasser, v.r., to put on a cuirass, cuirassier, n.m., cuirassier, cuire, (cuisant, cuit), v.a., to cook, to do ; to boil ; to bake ; to roast ; to broil, to grill ; to dress, to prepare ;

—du soleil) ; to rip to digest. — la trop ; to overdo. — des briques ; to burn bricks. — à l'eau; to boil. Faire — dies œufs; to boil eggs.

cuire, V.n., to be cooked, to be done ; to be burned ; to bake ; to broil ; to boil ; to smart, to bum. La main me cuit ; my hand Vous viendrez — à mon four ; you will want me

poignant. Douleur —e ;

copper-col oured.

cubation, n.f., cubature. cube, n.m., (geom., arith.) cube. Le — de deux est huit ; the cube of 2 is 8. cube, adj., (arith., geom.) cubic, cubèbe, n.m., cubeba. cuber, v.a., (geom., arith.) to cube, cubilot, n.m., (metal.) cupola, cubique, adj., (arith., geom.) cubic, cubital, -e, adj., (anat.) cubital, cubitus (-tus), n.m., (anat.) cubitus, cuboïde, n.m., (anat.) cuboid, cucubale, n.m., (bot.) cucubalus, berrybearing campion.

cucurbitacé. -e. adj., cucurbitaceous. cucurbitacée, n.f., (bot.) cucurbitaceous plant. —s, n.f pi., cucurbitaceæ.

CUCUrbite, n.f., (chem.) cucurbit. #cueillage (keu-), n.m., act of gathering, »cueille (keu-), n.f., (agri.) gathering of fruit ; (nav.) width of sail-cloth.

'cueillette (keu-ièt), n.f., gathering ; crop (fruit) ; (nav.) mixed cargo ; collection of money for the poor.

*cueilleu-r (keu-ieur), gatherer.

»cueillir (keu-), (cueillant, cueilli), v.a., to cull, to pick, to pluck; to gather; to take up; (nav.) to coil. — des fleurs; to pluck flowers.

—    des lauriers ; to gather laurels.

»cueilloir (keu-), n.m., fruit-basket.

CUider, n.m., fruit-basket, cuiller or cuillère (ku-lièr), n.f., spoon upe ; soup-ladle. -—à café; tea-spoon. — à bouche; table-spoon. —à dessert; dessertspoon.

»cuillerée (ku-), n.f., spoonful, ladleful. »CUilleriste, n.m., spoon-maker, »cuilleron, n.m., bowl of a spoon.

CUir, n.m., hide, skin, leather; strop ; fault of pronouncing s for t, and vice versa, at the end of words, or of using these letters unnecessarily ; as : Il est sorti zhier, f étaità la campagne, for II est sorti hier, j’étais à la campagne. —s bruts; raw hides. —s apprêtés; dressed hides.

—    à rasoir , razor-strop. Faire du — d’autrui large courroie ; to make free with other people’s money. Tanner le — à quelqu’un ; to give any one a hiding. Faire des —s en parlant ; to pronounce finals instead of final t, and vice versa; or to sound s or t when there is none at the end of words. —de Russie, Russian leather.

cuirasse, n.f., cuirass, breast-plate. — à l'épreuve du mousquet, ball-proof cuirass. Le defaut dc la — , the extremity of the armour, vulnerable part. On lui a trouvé le défaut de la

—    ; his weak side has been found. Endosser la

—    ; to turn soldier.

cuirassé, -e, adj., armed with a cuirass; ready armed ; hardened ; secret. Il est — ; he is prepared for anything, he is incapable of feeling remorse. Vaisseau — ; iron-clad ship,

to stew ; to burn (of the sun pen ; (physiology) to concoct, viande ; to do the meat. —

smarts.

some day, and then I shall be even with you. Il vous en cuira ; you shall smart for it.

cuisant, -e, aaj., sharp, smarting ; piercing, exquisite ; severe ; violent pain.

cuiseur, n.m., brick-burner, cuisine, n.f., kitchen; cookery; the cooks; spice-box ; fare, living ; (nav.) cuddy, caboose, galley. — bourgeoise ; plain living. Graisses de — ; kitchen stuff. Être chargé de — ; to be monstrously fat. Faire la — ; to cook, to dress victuals. Chef de — ; master-cook. Aide de

—    ; under-cook. Fille de — ; maid-cook, cuisiner, v.n., to cook, to dress victuals, cuisinier, n.m., cook, man-cook, cuisinière, n.f., woman-cook ; maid-cook ;

Dutch oven, meat-screen, cuissard, n.m., cuish (armour—armure). cuisse, n.f., thigh, leg (of poultry— volaille). Une — de volaille ; a leg of a fowl.

cuisse-madame, n.f. (--s), sort of pear.

cuisson, n.f, dressing (of victuals—de comestibles) ; cooking (baking, boiling, roasting. &c. —cuire au four, bouillir, rôtir, ôfc.); smart (pain —douleur). Ressentir une — ; to smart.

cuissot, n.m., haunch (of venison—venaison).

cuistre, n.m., college-fag ; vulgar, pedantic fellow.

cuit, -e, fart., cooked, done, boiled, roasted, baked. Cela est trop — ; that is done too much, overdone (of meat—viande). — au four ; baked.

cuite, n.f., baking ; burning (of bricks, &c. —de briques)-, (manu.) boiling..

cuivre, n.m., copper, —jaune; brass. — vierge; native copper, —battu; wrought copper. —fondu; cast-copper. — en barres ; bar-copper. —en planches ; sheet-copper. Fonte de

—    ; pig-copper, cuivré, -e, adj., cuivrer, v.a., to cover with sheet-copper, to

copper.

cuivreux, -se, adj., coppery, cul (ku), n.m , (very 1. ex.) breech ; backside; posteriors ; rump ; bottom ; tail (of carts—de charrettes); top. — par-dessus tête; head over heels. Donner du pied, au — à quelqu’un; to kick any one. Être à — ; not to know what to do. Faire le — de poule; to pout. — de basse-fosse ;

dungeon.--de-jatte{—s—); cripple whogoes

on his posteriors with a bowl under them. — -de-lampe(—s —) ; (arch.) bracket; (print.)tailpiece. — de porc (nav. ) ; wall-knot.--de-sac

(—*—); blindalley. —de-four {—s —) ; (arch.) demi-cupola. —blanc (—s—s); (orni.) wheat-ear, white-tail, fallow-chat, fallow-finch; snipe.

culasse, n.f., breech (of a cannon, musket, <fec.—de canons, de fusils, Ąc.) ; pavilion (of diamonds—de diamants). culbutant, n.m , (orni. ) tumbler, culbute, n.f., somerset ; fall, tumble. Faire la — ; to turn a somerset.

culbuter, v.a., to throw down, tothrowdown headlong ; to overthrow, to ruin, to upset ; to make any one, anything, tumble down ; to do for. Cette entreprise l'a culbuté ; this enterprise has ruined nim.

culbuter, v.n., to fall head over heels, culbutis, n.m., things thrown down.

CUlée, n.f., abutment (of bridges—de ponts) ; tail (of a hide—de peaux) ; (nav.) stem-way.

culer, v.n., to fall astern, to make stern-way ; to veer (of the wind—du vent). Scier à — / to back water.

culler, adj., (l.ex.) of the rectum, pertaining to the rectum.

culière, n.f., gutter-stone, kennel-stone, breech of harness.

oulinaire, adi culinary.

con-

acorns—

curement, n.m., cleansing (of harbours, sewers, &e.—de ports, d’égouts, yc.).

cure-môle, n.m. (--s), dredging-machine.

*cure-oreille, n.m. (--s), ear-pick.

cure-pied, n.m. (--s), horse-picker.

curer, v.a., to cleanse (harbours, sewers, Ac. —ports, égouts, 4c.) ; to pick (the teeth, the ears — les dents, les oreilles). Se — les dents; to pick one’s teeth.

curette, n.f., scraper, cureur, n.m., cleanser (of harbours, sewers, &c.—deports, d'égouts, fyc.).

curial, -e, adj., vicarial, rectorial. Maison —e; parsonage-house.

curiale, n.m., (antiq.) citizen of the 2nd class of the Roman people during the Empire, curie, n.f., ward ; (antiq.) curia, curieusement (-euz-män), adv., curiously, inquisitively ; carefully.

curieu-x. -se, adj., curious; inquisitive; fond of; careful. Il est — detableaux; he is fond of pictures.

curieu-x. n.m., -se, n.f., inquisitive person, spectator, looker-on; virtuoso ; curious fact, curion, n.m., (antiq.) curio, curiosité, n.f., curiosity; inquisitiveness; rarity. Par — ; out of curiosity..

CUim/ifôre, adj-, (bot.) culmlierous, culminant.adj., culminating; prominent. Point —; culminating point, culmination, n.f., culmination, culminer, v.n., (astron.) to culminate, culot, n.m., youngest bird of abrood ; youngest of a litter of animals; youngest of a family of children ; youngest member of a society ; bottom (of lamps, crucibles, &c.—de lampes, de creusets, Śfc. ). Le — d'une pipe ; the black at the bottom of a pipe.

culotte, n.f., small clothes, breeches ; rump (of an ox, a pigeon—de bœuf, de pigeon). — de bœuf; rump of beef.

culotter, v.a., to breech, to putin breeches ; to colour (pipe).

««culotter, r.r., to put on one’s breeches ; to get coloured (pipe).

culottier, n.m., breeehes-maker. tculottin, n.m., newly-breeched boy; tight breeches.

culpabilité, n.f., guiltiness; culpability, culte, n.m., creed; worshipping; religion; worship. Rendre un — à ; to worship, cultivable, adj., cultivable, arable, cultivat-eur. n.m., -rice, n.f., husbandman, cultivator, grower, agriculturist, cultivat-eur, -rice, adj., agricultural, cultivation, n.f., cultivation, cultiver, v.a., to cultivate; to till ; to improve ; to inform. — la vigne ; to cultivate the vine. — l'esprit; to cultivate the mind.

culture, n.f., culture; cultivation. Être sans — ; to be fallow.

cumin, n.m., (bot.) cumin. — des prés ; caraway seed.

cumul, n.m., accumulation, junction; plurality of offices, places, cumulard, n.m.,(fam. b. s.) pluralist, placeman.

cumulati-f. -ve, adj., accumulative, cumulativement (-tiv-mân), adv., in an accumulative manner.

cumuler, v.a., to accumulate, cumuler, v.n., to be a pluralist of offices, places.

cunéaire. adj.. cuneate. cunéiforme, adj., cuneiform, cunette, nf„ (fort.) cuvette, cupide, adj., covetous, greedy, cupidité, nf., cupidity ; covetousness; cupiscenee, lust.

cupidon, n.m., (myth.) Cupid, Love, cupule, n/„ (bot.)cupule; cup (of des glands du chêne). curabilité, n.f.. eurableness. curable, adj., that may be healed, curable, curaçao, (ku-ra-so), n.'m., Curaçoa. curage, n.m,,cleansing,cleaning (of harbours, sewers, Ac.—deports, d'égouts, S,c.) ; (bot.)water-pepper.

curare, n.m., curare, poison extracted from the ourari-tree (lasiostoma curare). curatelle, n.f., guardianship; trusteeship, curat-eur, n.m..-rice, n.f., curator, cura-trix, trustee ; committee (ior 'unatics—pour les fous).

curati-f, -ve, adj., curative, curatif, n.m., curative agent, curation, n.f., (med.) treatment, curcuma, n.m., (bot.) curcuma, turmeric, cure, n.f., cure, healing; living, benefice, cure ; parsonage, rectory ; © care.

cure, n.m., rector, vicar. C'est Gros Jean qui en remontre à son —; the clerk wants to teach the parson.

cure-dent, n.m. (--*), tooth-pick.

Curée, n.f., (hunt.) quarry, cure-langue, n.m. (--*), tongue-scraper.

curseur, n.m., (math.) cursor, cursi-f, -ve. adj., cursive, cursivement, adv., cursorily, curucucu, n.m., a serpent of Peru, curule, adj., curule. Chaise — ; curule chair.

curure. nf, dirt (from harbours, sewers, Ac. —de ports, d'egouts, Sec.).

curvati-f, -ve, adj., (bot.) slightly curved, "curviligne, adj., curvilineal. curvirostre, adj., (orni.) curvirostral. cuscute, n.f., (bot.) dodder, cuspide, n.f., cuspis. cuspidé. -e, adj., (bot.) cuspidated, cussoné. -e, adj., (tech.) worm-eaten (of wood—du bois).

custode, n.f., cloth to cover the pyx in which the host is kept ; curtain of the high altar ; ©curtain. Sous la —; in private. CUStode, n.m., warden, custodie, n.f., part of a province belonging to monks.

custodi-nos, (-nos), n.m. (—), one who holds a living in trust, cutané, -e, adj., cutaneous, cuticule, n.f., (anat., bot.) cuticle, cutter (-tèr), n m. (—s). (nav.) cutter, cuvage, n.m., (tech.) fermenting (of wine —du vin) ; place where wine is fermented.

CUVe, nf., tub, vat, copper. — de brasseur ; brewing-vat. —matière; mash-tub. Fossé à fond de cuve (fort.); flat-bottomed ditch. —de bain; bathing-tub. cuveau, n.m., small vat, small tub. cuvée, nf., tubful ; (fam.) sort. En voici d’une autre —; here’s one of another sort for you.

cuvelage (kuv-laj), n.m., tubbing (mines), cuveler (kuv-lé), v.a., to tub (mines), cuver, v.n., to work, to ferment, cuver, v.a., to appease; to sleep off the effects of wine. — son vin, to sleep one's self sober.

cuvette, n.f., wash-hand basin; basin, cistern (of barometers, steam-engines—de baromètres, de machines à vapeur) ; (fort.) cuvette. Montre à — ; capped watch.

CUVier, n.m., wash-tub. cyame, n.m., (ent.) whale-louse. cyanate, n.m., (chem.) cyanate. cyanhydrique, adj., (chem.) hydrocyanic, prussic.

cyanogène n.m., (chem.) cyanogen.

cyanomètre, n.m., (phys.) cyanometer. cyanure, n.m., (chem.) cyanide, cyathe, n.m., (antiq.) cyathus. cyclamen (-mê-n), n.m., (bot.) cyclamen, sow-bread.

cycle, n.m., cycle. Le — solaire; the solar cycle.

cyclique, adj., cyclical, cycloidal, -e, adj., cycloidal, cycloide. n.f., (geom.) cycloid, cyclométrie, n.f., cyclometry. cyclone, n.f., tornado. [Also masculine.]

mbiform.

adj.,

n.m., cy-

e, n.f., slab; flag, flag-stone; slice (of fish — de poisson),

daller, v.a., to pave with flag-stones, dalmatique, nf., dalmatic (a priest’s garment— vêtement ecclésiastique).

dalot, n.m., (nav.) scupper-hole, scupper.

G dam (dan), n.m., hurt ; injury ; (tbeol.) privation of the sight of God. damas, n.m., damask; (bot.) damson; Da-blade.

ing.

damasquineur, n.m., damaskener, one

cyclope, n.m., Cyclops, cyclopéen, -né (-in, -ô-n), adj., cyclopean. *cygne, n.m., swan. Jeune — ; cygnet, cylindracé, -e, adj., (bot.) cyiindraceous. cylindrage, n.m., mangling (of linen), cylindre, n.m., cylinder; roller; garden-roller ; mangle, calender ; barrel ; rundle. Passer au — ; to pass through the mangle.

cylindrer, v.a., to calender ; to roll. — les allées d’un jardin ; to roll the paths of a garden, cylindrique, adj., cylindric. cylindroide, n.m., cylindroid. cymaise, nf. V. cimaise, cymbalairè. nf., ivy-leaved toad-flax, cymbale, n.f., cymbal, cymbalier, n.m., cymbal-player, cymbiforme, adj., (bot.) cv cyme, n.m., (bot.) cyme. V. cime. Cymrique, n.m. and adj.. Kyinrie. cynanche or cynancie, nf., (med.) cynanche.

cynanque. n.m., (bot.) dog’s-bane. cynégétique, nf., cynegetics. relating to hunting, and dogs, cynips, n.m., (ent.) cynips. cynique, adj.. cynical, snarling, snappish ; barefaced, indecent, cynique, n.m., cynic, cynisme, n.m., cynicism, cynocéphale, n.m., (zool.) cynocéphales cynoglosse, , n.f., (bot.) cynoglossum, hound’s-tongue.

cynorrhodon. n.m., (bot.) hip. cynosure, n.f., (astron.) Cynosure, Little Bear.

cyprès, n.m., cypress, cypress-tree ; cypress-wood.

cyprière, n.f., cypress-grove. Cyrénaïque, adj., cyrenaic. renaic philosopher.

cyrillien, or cyrillique, adj. Alphabet — ; the Slavonic alphabet invented in the 9th century by St. Cyrillus, cystique. adj., (anat.) cystic, cystite, n.f., (med.) cystitis, cystocèle. nf., (med ) cystocele. cystotome, n.m., (surg.) an instrument to cut into the bladder, cystotomie, n.f., cystotomy, cytarexylon. n.m., (bot.) fiddle-wood, cytise, n.m., (bot.) cytisus, bean-trefoil, cyzicène, n.m., (Grec. antiq.) guest-chamber.

czar (gzar), n.m., czar, czarien. -ne (-in-ô-n), adj., of the czar. Czarine, n.f., czarina, czarowitz, n.m., czarowitz.

d, n.m., the fourth letter of the alphabet, d. d’, ab of de.

da, particle, truly, indeed. Oui-da; yes, forsooth. Nenni-da, non-da ; no, indeed ; no, forsooth.

da-capo, adv., (mus.) da capo, dactyle, n.m., (poet.) dactyl, dactyliomancie, n.f., dactyliomancy. dactyliographie, n.f., dactyliography, dactylique, adj., dactylic, dactylologie, n.f., dactylology, dactyloptere, adj., (ich.) iinger-finned. dactyloptère, n.m., dactylopterus, flying-fish.

dada, n.m., horse, cock-horse; hobby, hobbyhorse. Aller à—; to ride a cock-horse. Être sur son — ; to be on one’s hobby.

dadais, n.m., booby, clown.

Odagorne, n.f., one-horned cow ; beldam, hag.

dague (dag.), nf, dirk; pi., tusks (of a wild boar— du sanglier); first horns (of a two-year-old deer—d’un cerf de deux ans). daguer (da-ghé),r.a., tostab; (hunt.)torut. daguerréotype (-ghér), n.m., daguerreotype.

daguet (da-ghè), n.m., (hunt.) brocket, dahlia, n.m., dahlia.

"daigner, v.n., to deign, to be pleased, to condescend, to vouchsafe.

*d ailleurs. V. ailleurs, daim (din), n.m., deer, fallow-deer; buck, daine (dèn or di-n), n.f., doe. daintiers (-tié), n.m.pl., (hunt.) doweets. dais, n.m., canopy ; dais.

Odaler (da-lèr), n.m. V. thaler, dallage, n.m., paving with flag-stones, flag-mascus

damasquiner, v.a., to damaskene, to emboss; tofro3t (cutlery—coutellerie). damasquinerie (-ki-n-ri), n.f., damasken-who damaskens.

damasquinure, n.f., damaskened work; embossing (cutlery—coutellerie). damassé, n.m., damask, damasser, v.a., to damask, damasserie (da-mas-ri), n.f., damask linen manufactory.

damasseur, n.m., damask worker, damassin, n.m., figured linen cloth, diaper, damassure, n.f., damasking (of linen—du linge).

dame, n.f., lady; married lady; nun; dame; man, draught (backgammon—trictrac)-, (draughts—dames) draught, man, king, queen ; queen (cards, chess—cartes, échecs)-, dam, rammer. —s de charité; ladies of charity. —s de France; princesses of the royal family of France, — d'honneur ; maid of honour. Elle

fait la — ; she sets up for a lady. Notre--;

Our Lady. Ma chère — ; my dear madam. Jouer aux —s ; to play at d raughts. Aller à — ; (at draughts— aux dames) to go to king. Aller à — ; (at chess—aux échecs) to go to queen.

dame, int., well ! forsooth ! — ! e’est juste ; to be sure ! it is right.

dame-jeanne, n.f. (—s — s), demi john (large bottle).

darner, v.a., to crown (a man at draughts— aux dames)-, (arch.) to allow half a foot for sloping; to ram. — le pion à quelqu’un; to outdo any one.

n.m. V. damoiseau.

of.

to dance. — un menuet; to

short-dated. — ; to fix a

— en payement;

de paroles ; more deeds and fewer words. Quelque chose de bon ; something good. Indigne de vivre; unworthy to live. Le désir d'apprendre; the desire of learning. Avoir besoin d’argent ; to be in want of money. Qu’est-ce quede nous ! what poor creatures we are ! L’un d’entre eux; one of them. D’après l’original; from tire original. De chez vous; from your house. De par le roi ; in the king’s name. De ce que ; because. Les hommes d’à-présent ; men of the day. Un coup de bâton ; a blow with a stick. Trait deplume ; dash of the pen. Un coup de fusil; a shot. Signe de tête ; nod. Le fils de mon ami ; my friend’s son. Leçons de danse; lessons in dancing. Un enfant d’un bon naturel; a good-natured child. Une lame d’épée; a sword-blade. Une prise de tabac ; a pinch of snuff. Un collier de perles ; a pearl necklace. Être d’un repas ; to make one at a banquet. N’avez-vous point d’enfants l have you no children? [De is changed into d’ before a vowel or silent A.]

dé. n.m., die (for playing—à jouer); thimble; (arch.) coin, block, dado; (nav.) cock (of blocks —de poulies)-, (coin.) die. — fermé; woman’s thimble. — ouvert ; tailor’s thimble. Jouer —s ; to play at dice. —s pipés ; coggj Avoir le — ; to be the first to play. F,

— ; to slide the dice; to soften a thing down

dameret, adj. m., fl. u.) foppish, dameret, n.m., lady’s man, spark, beau, damier, n.m., draught-board, damnable (dâ-nabl), adj., damnable, damnablement (dâ-na-), adv., damnably, damnation (dâ-na-), n.f., damnation, damné, -e (dâ-né), part., damned, damné. -e (dâ-né),n.m., soul damned. Les —s ; the damned. Souffrir comme un — ; to suffer horribly. Cest l'âme—e du ministre ; he is the tool of the minister.

damner (dâ-né), v.a., to damn.

«damner (dâ-né), v.r., to damn one’s self. Odamoiseau, n.m., beau, fop, spark; young page.

Odamoisel.

©damoiselle, n.f., damsel, danché, -e, adj., (her.) indented, dandin, n.m., ninny.

dandinement (-di-n-män), n.m., jogging, waddling.

dandiner, v.n„ to waddle; to twist (one’s body—le corps) about ; to occupy one’s self about trifles.

se dandiner, v.r., to waddle; to twist (one’s body—le corps) about, dandy, n.m., dandy, dandysme, n.m , dandyism, danger, n.m., danger, peril, risk. Braver les—s; to brave dangers. Affronter les —s ; to facedangers. Être en — de, to be in danger

dangereusement (danj-reuz-män), adv., dangerously.

dangereu-x, -se. adj., dangerous, danois, -e, adj., Danish, danois, nm., -e, n.f., Dane, danois, n.m., Danish (language—langue) ; dane (dog—chien).

dans, prep., in, within, into ; with, according to. Il fait cela — le dessein de s'établir ; he does so with a design to establish himself. — un moment ; in a minute. J’ai beaucoup travaillé — le temps; I used to study a good deal formerly.

dansant, -e, adj., dancing. Soirée —e ; dancing evening-party.

danse, »./., dance, dancing ; beating, hiding. Aimer la —; to like dancing, —de corde; rope-dancing. Il a une — contrainte; he has a stiff way of dancing. Donner une — à quelqu’un ; to make one dance for it. Entrer en —; to join the dance.

danser, v.n., to dance. Elle danse avec grâce, she dances gracefully. — en mesure; to keep time in dancing. Paire — quelqu’un; to lead one a dance. Il ne sait sur quel pied — ; he does not know which way to turn.

danser, v.a., dance a minuet.

danseu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., dancer. — de corde; rope-dancer.

danubien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., Danubian. daphné, n.m., (bot.) daphne, darce, n.f. V. darse, dard, n. m., dart; sting (insects, serpents); (bot.) stimulus. Le — d’une abeille ; the sting of a bee.

darder, v.a., to dart ; to shoot forth, to beam, to hurl. Le soleil darde ses rayons ; the sun darts his rays.

©dardeur, n.m., shooter, dart-flinger. dariole. nf., cream-cake, darne, n.f, slice of certain fish (as salmon, &c.—de saumon, Sfc.). darse, nf, (nav.) wet-dock, dartre, n.f., skin disease; eruption (of the skin—cutanée) ; blotch, tetter ; herpes, — farineuse ; pityriasis, dandriff. dartreu-x, -se, adj., herpetic.

dartreu-x, n.m., -se, n.f., person affected with an eruption.

dataire, n.m., datary (officer in the chancery of Rome—officier de la .chancellerie du pape).

date, n.f., date. A courte — ;

A longue — ; long-dated. Prendre day. Je suis le premier en — ; I have the prior date.

dater, v.a., to date.

dater, v.n., to date ; to date from afar ; to form a period ; to reckon, daterie (da-trî), n.f., datary’s office, datif, n.m., (gram.) dative, dative case, dati-f, -ve, adj., (jur.) dative. Tutelle —ve ; dative guardianship.

dation, n.f., (jur.) giving, giving in payment, datisme, n.m., tautology, datte, n.f., (bot.) date, dattier, n.m., date-tree, datura, n.m., (bot.) datura stramonium, thorn-apple.

daube, n.f., (cook.) a seasoning for meat, dauber, v.a., (pop.) to cuff, to drub ; (fig.) to banter ; to jeer.

daubeur, n.m., jeerer, banterer, sneerer. daubière, n.f., long stew-pan. dauphin, n.m., (ich.) dolphin; dauphin (eldest son of the kings of France—;fils aîné du roi de France).

dauphine, n.f, dauphiness (the dauphin’s consort—la femme du dauphin). dauphinelle, n.f., (bot.) lark-spur, daurade, nf., (ich.) gilt-head, d autant, v. autant, davantage, adv., more; longer. Pas —; no more. Je n'en dirai pas — ; I shall say no more. Je n’en sais pas — ; I know nothing more about it. Ne restez pas — ; do not stay any longer.

davier, n.m., dentist’s forceps ; (nav.) davit, de, prep., of, from, by, with,in, upon, out of, some, any, for, at, to. Unplat d’argent ; a silver dish. De Paris à Londres ; from Paristo London. De près, de loin ; near, afar. Fairede son mieux ; to do one’s best. Vivre de fruits et de legumes; to live on fruit and vegetables. Sauter de joie; to leap for joy. Se moquer de quelqu’un; tolaughat anyone. Il y eut cent hommes de tués, there were a hundred men killed. Il n'y a personne de blessé ; there is no one wounded. Plus d’effets et moins

aux ed dice. latter le

dea

151

deb

À vous le — ; now it is your turn. Le — en est jeté; the die is east.

déalbation, n.f., (chem.) déalbation, débâchage, n.m., untilting (of carts, waggons—de charrettes, baquets, Sfc.).

débâcher, v,a., to uncover a carriage, débâclage, n.m., olearing (of a port—d’un port). a

débâcle, n.f., breaking up of the ice (in river that was frozen—d’une rivière gelée)-, clearing (of a harbour—d’un port); overthrow, shock, downfall.

débâclement, n.m., breaking up of the ice. débâcler, v.n., to break up (of the ice—de la glace).

débâcler, v.a., to clear (a harbour —tin port) ; to unbar (doors—portes). — les bateaux ; to clear the harbour of boats. — une porte, une fenêtre ; to unbar a door, a window.

débâcleur, n.m, officer that superintends the clearing of a port.

débagouler, v.n., (l.ex.) to spew, to puke, débagouler, v.a., (l.ex.) (fig.) to launch into abuse; to insult, to abuse any one foully.

débagouleur, n.m., (l.ex.) scurrilous, foul-mouthed railer. déballage, n.m., unpacking, déballer, v.a., to unpack. à la débandade, adv., in confusion, helter-skelter. Mettre tout à la — ; to put everything in confusion.

débandement (dé-band-mân), n.m., disbanding ; (milit.) leaving the ranks.

débander, v.a., to unbind; to unbend, to loosen. — un pistolet; to uncock a pistol. — quelqu’un; to take off the handkerchief tied over one’s eyes.

se débander, v.r., to slacken or grow loose, to disband ; to get uncocked (of fire-arms—d’armes à feu) ; to grow milder (of the weather—du temps). —- l’esprit; to relax one’s mind.

débanquer, v.a., to break the bank (at play —au jeu).

débaptiser (dé-ba-ti-zé). v.a., to change the name of. 11jugea à propos de se — ; he thought proper to change his "débarbouiller, to wash the face.

débarbouiller, v.r., to wash one’s face ; to extricate one’s self.

débarcadère, n.m., landing, landing-place, terminus (of railways).

débardage, n.m., unlading (of wood—de bois).

débarder, v.a., to unlade wood ; to clear wood of the trees which have been felled in it.

débardeur, n.m., one who unlades wood; workman who breaks up boats ; wharf-porter.

débarqué, n.m.,-e, n.f., person landing. Un nouveau — ; one just come to town ; a countryman.

débarquement, n.m., landing, disembark-ment.

débarquer, v.a., to disembark, to land, to unship.

débarquer, v.n., to land. Nous débarquâmes en tel endroit ; we went ashore at such a place.

débarras, n.m., riddance, disencumbrance. Bon — a good riddance !

débarrassé, -e, part., disembarrassed; rid. Son esprit est — de cet importun souvenir; his mind is released from that troublesome recollection, débarrassement, n.m., (l.u.)disembarrass-

ment.

débarrasser, v.a., to clear, to clear away, to disencumber, to rid, to disentangle, to disembarrass.

se débarrasser, v.r., to disentangle, to extri

cate one’s self from, to rid one’s self of, to get clear, to get clear of ; to clear, to be cleared (of the road, the way—d’un chemin, d'une route).

débarrer, v.a., to unbar. —une porte; to unbar a door.

débat,n.m.,debate,dispute,discussion. Vider un — ; to settle a dispute. A eux le — ; let them settle it between them.

débâter, v.a., to unsaddle; to take off a pack-saddle.

débattre, v.a., to debate, to discuss, to argue. se débattre, v.r., to struggle, to strive, to flounder, to writhe.

débauche, n.f., debauch ; debauchery ; lewdness, dissoluteness. Aimer la —; to be fond of revelling.

débauché, n.m., debauchee, rake, débaucher, v.a., to debauch to take one from one’s

occup

kti

to entice Ions.

away ;

se débaucher, v.r., to become debauched ; to be led away from one’s occupations.

débaucheu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., débaucher, seducer.

débet, n.m., debit, balance of an account, débiffé, -e, part., disordered, out of order. Visage—; haggard countenance.

r. v.a., to debilitate, to disorder, to Être tout débiffé', to be quite out of

se

name.

v.a., toclean, to make clean,

débiffe

enfeeble, sorts.

débile, adj., weakly, weak, feeble. Avoir le cerveau — ; to have weak brains. Mémoire — * weak memory.

débilement (dé-bil-mân), adv., feebly, weakly.

débilitant, n.m., (med.) débilitant, débilitant, -e, adj., (med.) debilitating, débilitation, n.f., debilitation, enfeebling, débilité, a./., debility, weakness, débiliter, v.a., to debilitate, to enfeeble, "dćbillardement, n.m., (carp.) cutting diagonally.

#dóbillarder, v.a., (carp.) to cut diagonally, "débiller, v.a., to take off the horses that draw a boat.

débine, n.f., difficulties, poverty, ment, mess. Il est tombé dans la fallen into poverty.

débit, n.m., sale, traffic ; market ; retail shop: license to sell; delivery, utterance; debit side (book-keeping—comptabilité); (mus.) recitative. Marchandise de bon — ; commodity that sells well. — de tabac; tobacconist’s shop. Porter au — de quelqu’un ; to carry to any one’s debit. Il a un beau — ; he has a fine delivery.

débitage, n.m., cutting up (of stones, timber, kc.—de pierres, de charpente, Sfc.).

débitant, n.m., -e, n.f., retailer, dealer. — en détail, en gros; retail, wholesale, dealer.

embarrass-— ; he has

raw

débiter, v.a., to sell; to retail; to give out, to spread, to report, to utter ; to debit ; to cut up (wood, stone—le bois, la pierre). — en gros, en détail; to sell, wholesale, by retail. — son rôle; to recite one’s part. — des nouvelles ; to spread

news.

débit-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., debtor ; (jur.) obligor. Être — de ; to be in debt to.

débiteur, adj.m.. debtor. Compte—; debtor's account.

débiteu-r, n.m , -se, n.f., prattler, newsmonger. C’est une grande —se de mensonges ; she is a regular fib-teller.

déblai, n.m., cutting ; excavating, excavation ; rubbish ; riddance. Être en been excavated, déblatérer, v.n., to speak against ; to rail at. déblayer, v.a., to clear away; to clear, déblocage, n.m., (print.) turning letters, débloquer, v.a., to raise a blockade ; (print.) to turn letters.

to have

(dé-bos-lé), v.a., to take the

:n ; Au

a.?»., (nav.)

without stopping; at a

set

nner.

de —, par —, la

déboire, w.m., after-taste; vexation; mortification.

déboisement, n.m., the clearing land of trees,forests.

déboiser, v.a., to clear land of trees, forests, déboîtement (dé-boat-màn), n.m., disjointing, dislocation.

déboîter, v.a., to put out of joint, to dislocate, to disjoint.

se déboîter, v.r., to be dislocated, to become disjointed.

débonder, v.a., to take the bung out of; to loosen, to unbind. — un étang ; to open the sluice of a pond.

se débonder, v.r., to gush, to sluice out, to break out or open, to burst forth, to escape out of the bung-hole; to be relaxed (of a person—des personnes).

débonder, v.n., to escape through the bung-hole ; to escape through the sluice of a pond ; to gush out.

aébondonnement, n.m., unbunging, débondonner, v.a., to take out the bung, débonnaire, adj., too good-natured; compliant, gentle, easy-tempered.

débonnairement, adv., compliantly, easily.

G débonnaireté, n.f., compliance.

débord, n.m., edge (of a coin—d’une pièce de monnaie)-, ©overflowing; 0(med.) defluxion.

débordé, -e, adj., overflowed; lewd, dissolute, debauched.

débordement, n.m., overflowing, breaking out, inundation, irruption; dissoluteness, debauchery, lewdness ; torrent, flood ; (med.) overflow.

déborder, v.n., to overflow, to run over ; to project, to bag, to jut out ; (nav.) to get clear, to sheer off. La doublure déborde; the lining bags. Cette maison déborde; that house juts out.

déborder, v.a., to take off the border; to outrun ; to go beyond ; (milit.) to outflank ; to edge (plumber’s business—plomberie), se déborder, v.r., to overflow; to break, to burst, forth.

débordoir, n.m., edging-tool (of a plumber —de plombier).

débosseler bruises, the dents, out of. débotté, n.m., taking the boots off. débotter, v.a., to pull off boots, sc débotter, v.r., to pull off one’s boots.

débouché, n.m., opening, expedient; outlet, issue; (com.) market; water-way (of bridges—de ponts).

dèbouchement (dé-boosh-mân), n.m., outlet. market, disemboguement.

déboucher, v.a.. to open; to clear; to uncork. — une bouteille ; to uncork a bottle.

déboucher, v.n., to pass out; to fall into (rivers, &c.—des rivières); (milit.) to debouch to relieve the bowels ; to expand the mind. _ _

—    du défilé ; when we had passed the defile, débouchoir. n.m., lapidary’s tool, déboucler, v.a., to unbuckle, to uncurl.

—    une jument ; to unring a mare.

"déboullli, n.m., (dy.) boiling.

"débouillir. v.a., (d'y.) to boil.

déboulonner, v.a., (tech.) to unbolt, to unpin.

débouquement(dé-book-mân), narrow channel ; disemboguement. débouquer. o.n.,(nav.) to disembogue, débourbage, n.m., (metal.) trunking, débourber, v.a., to cleanse; to take the mud away ; (metal.) to trunk. — une voiture ; to draw a carriage out of the mire.

débourrement (dé-boor-mân), n.m., taking off the fleece.

débourrer, r.a.,(man.) to break in ; to worm (fire-arms—les armes à feu); to polish (a person—quelqu’un). — un jeune homme; to form or polish a young man. — un cheval ; to break in a horse.

©débours, n.m., disbursement, sum laid out.

déboursé, n.m., money laid out, disbursement.

déboursement, n.m., disbursement, outlay, expenditure.

débourser, v.a., to disburse, to expend, to lay out.

debout, adv., upright, on end; up; standing; in existence (of things—des choses); ahead (of the wind—du vent). Il se tient —; he is standing up. Être — ; to be up, to be stirring. Allons, —, il est déjà grand jour ; come, get up, it is broad daylight. Un conte à dormir ■— ; rigmarole. Avoir le vent — ; to have the wind ahead.

débouté, n.m., (jur.) dismission, débouter, v.a., (jur.) to overrule, to reject, to non-suit. Il a été débouté de sa demande; his demand was rejected; he was non-suited, déboutonné, -e, part., unbuttoned, déboutonner, v.a., to unbutton. se déboutonner, v.r., to unbutton one’s self ; to unbosom one’s self.

"débraillé, -e, part., open-breasted. Tout — ; with one’s breast uncovered.

*se débrailler, v.r., to uncover one’s breast, "débredouiller, v.a., (trick-track) to save the lurch.

se "débredouiller, v.r., to save the lurch (trick-track).

débridement (dé-brid-mân), n.m., unbridling; dispatching, hurrying over; (surg.) relieving constriction by incision.

débrifler, v.a., to unbridle; to dispatch, to hurry; (surg.) to remove constriction by incision.

débrider, v.»., to unbridle one’s horse; to halt ; to stop. Sans stretch.

débris, n.m., remains, wreck, ruins; waste; rubbish.

"débrouillement, n.m., disentangling, unravelling.

"débrouiller, v.a., to disentangle, to unravel, to clear up, to explain.

se débrouiller, v.n., to unravel; to be disentangled, to be cleared up.

débrutir, v.a., to clear off the rough; to polish (gems—les pierres précieuses).

débrutissement (-tis-män), n.m., roughpolishing (of gems—de pierres précieuses). débucher, v.n., (hunt.) to start.

débucher, v.a., (hunt.) to dislodge, to start, débucher, n.m., (hunt.) start. Il se trouva au ■—,- he was present at the start.

débusquement, n.m., driving out; dislodging ; ousting.

débusquer, v.a., to turn out, to oust; (hunt.) to start, to dislodge, début, n.m., lead, first cast, or throw; out-; debut; first appearance; beginning. Voilà beau — ; that is a fine beginning, débutant, n.m., -e, n.f., actor, actress, appearing for the first time ; begi débuter, V.n., to lead, to play first,; to begin ; to open ; to set out ; to make one’s first appearance. Il a mal débuté dans le monde ; he made a bad beginning in life.

débuter, a.a.,to drive from the jack (at bowls—aux boules) ; to drive from the mark (at cards—aux cartes).

deçà., prep., this side of. rivière ; this side of the river. En — de la rivière ; op this side of the river.

of a enoh

n.?«.,(chem., pharm.) decanter, décapage, n.m., cleaning, scraping (metal), décaper, v.n., (nav.) to sail beyond a cape, décaper, V.a., to clean (metal), décapétâlé, -e, adj., (bot.) having ten petals.

décaphylle. adj., (bot.) having ten leaves, décapitation, n.f., decapitation, beheading.

décapiter, v.a., to behead, to decapitate, décapode. adj., ten-footed, decapodal. décapote, n.f., Decapolis. décarreler (dé-kar-lé), v.a., to take up a floor, to unpave.

décastère, 71.777., decastere(13*l cubic yards), décastyle, n.m., (arch.) decastyle. décasyllabe, adj , decasyllabic, décatir, t>.a., to spunge woollen cloth, décatissage, n.m., spunging of woollen cloth.

décatisseur, n.m , sponger of woollen cloth.

décaver. t>.a., to win the whole of one of the players’ stakes.

décédé

décennal, -e (-sèn-nal), adj., decennial, décent, -e. adj., decent, becoming, décentralisation, n./., decentralization, décentraliser, v.a., decentralize, décepti-f, -ve. adj., deceptive, déception, n.f., deception, décerner, v.a., to deeree ; to award, to bestow, to issue{a.s\unm<ms—uneassignation.) — un mandat d'amener; to issue a writ of arrest, décès, a.7n., decease, demise, death, décevable, adj., deceiv*ble. décevant, -e, adj., deceptive, décevoir, v.a., to deceive, déchaînement (-shèn-mân), n.m, bridling ; wildness (passions) ; exasperation.

déchaîner, v.a., to unchain ; to let loose, to exasperate.

se déchaîner, v.r., to free one's self from one's chains ; to run riot ; to inveigh.

déchanter, v.n., to change one’s tone, to lower one's pretensions, to sing another tune. Je le ferai — ; I’ll make him change his tone.

déchaperonné, -e. adj., (of a wall— d'un mur) dismantled of its coping, dèchaperonner, v.a.. to unhood, décharge, n.f., unloading, unlading; ber-room ; discharge ;

(jur.) defence. moin à — ; witness for the prisoner. Entendre les témoins à charge et à —; to hear the witnesses for and against.

déchargement, n.m., unloading, unlading, décharger, v.a., to unload, to unlade, to empty, to vent, to disburden, to lighten; to discharge; to release, to set free; to exonerate; (hort.) to prime; to dismiss. — sa conscience ; to clear one's conscience. — son coeur à quelqu'un to open one’s heart to one.

qu'un ■L_ ’!1-----

— sa bile,

îarge ; Piece de

deçà, adv., here, on this side. — et delà; here and there, this and that side, up and down. Jambe—, jambe delà; one leg this side, the other that side. De —, par —, «71 —; this side.

déca (particle used in French weights and measures') deca (ten times the unit).

décacheter (dé-kash-té). v.a.. to unseal, to open ; to break open, to break the seal of. décadaire, adj . having ten days, décade, n.f., decade, décadence, n.f., decay, decline, wane, downfall.

décadi, n.m., decadi, the tenth day decade in the calendar of the first Fr Republic.

décaèdre, adj., decahedral, décaèdre, n.m., (geom.) decahedron, décagone, ti.ttj.,(fort., geom ) decagon, décagone, adj., decangular, decagramme. n.m., decagram (5*64 drams avoirdupois).

décaisser, v.a., to take out of its box. décalage, n.m., unwedging, décaler, v.a., to unwedge, décalitre, n.m., decalitre (2 2009 gallons) décalogue. n.m., Decalogue (the ten commandments—les dix commandements de Dieu). décalquer, v.a., to counter-draw, décaméron. n.m., decameron. décamètre, n. m., decametre (32*88992 feet), décampement (dé-kanp-mân), n.m., (milit.) decampment..

décamper, v.n., (milit.) to decamp ; to move off, to walk off; to pack off. décanat. n.m., deanery, deanship. décandrie, n.f., (bot.) decandria. décantation, n.f., (cliem.) decantation, décanter, v.a., (chem.) to decant, to pour off gently, dćcanteur.

to win the whole of one of

_______-e. part., deceased, dead.

décédé, 71.771., -e, n.f., deceased; person deceased.

décéder, 77.7t., to die, to expire, to decease, déceindre, v.a., to ungird, to loose a girdle, décèlement (-sèl-mân), n.m., disclosure, déceler, v.a., to disclose, to reveal, to betray. se déceler, V.r., to betray one’s self, décembre, n.m., December, décemment (dé-sa-màn), adv., in a decent manner, decently, décemvir (-sèm-), n.m.. decemvir, décemviral, -e, adj.. decemviral. décemvirât, n.m., deoemvirate. décence, n.f., decency, propriety.

un-lum-

release ; exoneration ; — ; lumber-room. 7e-

— son fusil sur quel-; to discharge one’s musket at any one. bile, sa colère, sur quelqu'un ; to vent one’s bile, to wreak one’s anger, upon any one. — un accusé ; to exculpate an accused person. II a été déchargé de toute accusation; he was discharged of all blame.

sedecharger.n.T* ,to discharge itself (liquids); to disembogue (rivers); to free one’s self; to go off of itself (of a gun—d'un fusil) ; to change, to fade (of colours—des couleurs); to lay the blame. — d’une faute sur quelqu’un; to lay the blame of a fault on any one.

décharger, v.n., to unload; to unlade; to come off (of ink—de l’encre). déchargeur, «.777., unloader, wharf-porter, décharné, -e. part., fleshless; lean; emaciated ; impoverished. Visage —; gaunt face. Style — ; naked style.

déchamer, v.a., to strip off the flesh ; to excarnate; to impoverish, to make lean, to emaciate ; to render meagre, naked.

Ôdócharpir, v.a,, to part persons fighting ; to separate.

déchasser, v.a.,(turnery—termedetourneur) to drive out pegs; (dancing—danse) déchasser.

déchaumage, 71.777., (agri.) digging up the stubbie; ploughing up the stubble.

déchaumer, v.a.. to plough up the stubble to break up fallow-land, déchaussé, -e. adj., bare-footed, déchaussement (-shôs-mân), n.m., baring the root of a tree ; lancing of the gum round a tooth; baring (of teeth—des dents); shrinking of the gums.

déchausser, v.a., to pull off shoes and stockings; to lay bare (trees, teeth, buildings -—arbres, dents, bâtiments). — les dents ; to lay bare the teeth ; to lance the gums. se déchausser, v.r., to take off one’s shoe* and stockings ; to become bare (of the teeth— des dents).

déchaussolr, n.m., gum-lancet.

déchaux, adj.m., bare-footed (of friars—de moines).

déchéance. n./.,(jur.) forfeiture ; fall, decay, déchet, n.m., (com.) loss, waste, déchevelé. -e, part., dishevelled.

(-shë-vlé),

se décheveler (-shë-vlé), v.r., to dishevel one another’s hair.

déchevêtrer. t\a., to take the lialter off, to unhalter; to disentangle. se déchevêtrer, v.r., to get one’s halter off. "décheviller, v.a., to unpeg, to unpin, déchiffrable, adj., that can be deciphered, legible.

déchiffrement.

décheveler

(bot.) laciniate ;

s. Chien ing dogs

to begin to fall away, déchouement, n.m., the setting afloat of a stranded ship.

déchouer. v.a., to get off, to set afloat a ship that is aground.

déchristianiser, v.a., to unchristian, se déchristianiser, v.r.. to lose the character of Christian, to fall from Christianity.

déchu, -e. part., decayed, sunk, fallen. Anqe—; fallen angel.

déci, particle used in French weights and measures, deci (one-tenth of the unit).

-hammer.

bombastic.

v.a., to dishevel.

n.m., deciphering, déchiffrer, v.a., to decipher ; to unravel ; to make clear.

se déchiffrer, v.r., to be deciphered, to be unravelled.

déchiffreur, n.m., decipherer, déchiqueté, -e. part., jagged. Feuille —e ; jagged leaf.

déchiqueter (dé-shik-té), v.a., to cut, to slash, to mangle, to cut in long pieces ; to pink.

déchiqueteur (-shik-teur), n.m., he who cuts, slashes, or pinks.

Odéchiqueture (-shik-tur), n.f., slashing, cutting, pinking.

déchirage. n.m., ripping up, breaking up, of a ship's planks. Bois de —,- old ship-timber.

déchirant, -e, adj., heart-rending, harrowing Des remords —s, frightful, wild remorse.

déchiré, -e, part., torn, rent, ragged, tattered. Être tout —, to be all in rag hargneux a toujours l'oreille —e, snarl have always sore ears.

déchirement (-shir-män), n.m., rending, tearing; (surg.) laceration. — d'entrailles, excruciating pain in the bowels. —s de coeur; nguish of heart. —s ; intestine broils, déchirer, V.a., to tear, to rend, to lacerate ; to bespatter, to revile, to defame. — une plaie; to tear open a wound. — à coups de fouet, to lash to pieces. — quelqu’un à belles dents , to pull one to pieces. — l'oreille ; to grate on the ear. — de vieux vaisseaux; to rip up old vessels.

—    la cartouche; to bite the cartridge. Être, déchiré de remords ; to be tortured with remorse.

—    son prochain ; to slander one’s neighbour.

se déchirer, v.r., totear, to bet.orn, to be rent; to vilify, to abuse, to defame, each other. Ce papier se déchire très facilement ; this paper tears very easily. Je sentis mon cœur — ; I felt my heart breaking.

déchireu-r. n.m..-se, «/., tearer, render; breaker up, ripper up (of boats, ships—de bateaux, de vaisseaux). déchirure, n.f., rent, tear, déchoir (déchu), v.n., to decay, to fall off, to decline; to forfeit, to lose; (nav.) not to keep the right course. — de son rang ; to fall from one’s rank. H est fort déchu desa réputation; he is greatly fallen in reputation. — de ses espérances ; tb be less sanguine in one’s hopes. Être déchu d'un droit ; to have forfeited a claim. Commencer à

décidé, -e, adj., decided, determined, resolved.

décidément, adv., decidedly, positively. Gdécidence, n.f., the falling of the womb.

décider, v.a., to decide, to determine, to SQ||j£ ; to induce, to persuade.

decider, v.n., to decide, to determine. Que le sort décide entre nous ; let fortune determine between us. Cet événement décida de mon sort ; that event decided my fate, se décider, v.r., to decide, to determine, to resolve, to make up one’s mind ; to be decided, to be settled. La victoire s'est décidée en faveur de nos armes ; victory decided for our arms. Tout se décidait par intérêt; everything was decided by interest.

décideur, n.m., (l.u.) he who decides or settles peremptorily, décidu, -e, adj., (hot.) deciduous, décigramme, n.m., decigram (1-5432 grain).

décilitre, n.m., decilitre(0-176 pint), déciller. V. dessiller, décimable, adj., tithable. décimal, -e. adj., decimal, décimateur, n.m., tithe-owner, décimation, n.f., decimation, décime, n.m., decime, tenth part of a franc; a war-tax.

Odécime, n.f., tithe, the tenth part.

décimer, v.a., to decimate (to punish every tenth soldier—punir, mettre à mort un soldat sur dir) ; to destroy, to sweep off, to carry off. décimètre, n.m., decimetre (3-937 inches), décimo, adv., tenthly

décintrement, n.m., (arch.) taking away the centres,

décintrer, v.a., (arch.) to take away the centres from an arch, décintroir, n.m., (tech.) cutting décirer, v.a., to take the wax off. décisi-f,-ve, adj.. decisive, conclusive; positive, peremptory. C’est un homme—; lie is a positive man. "Prendre un ton—; to assume a peremptory tone.

décision, n.f., decision; determination. Une — de droit; a decision in law.

décisivement (-ziv-män), adv .decisively, peremptorily, positively, décisoire, adj., (jur.) derisory, décistère. n.m., decistere (3‘53 cubic feet), déciviliser, v a., to uncivilize, déclamateur, n.m., declaimer, stump-orator. Ce n’est qu’un —; he is a mere declaimer. déclamateur, adj., declamatory, stilted. Ton —; high-flown style, déclamation, n.f., declamation, elocution ; manner, art of reciting, declaiming ; abuse, invective. — oratoire, théâtrale ; oratorical, theatrical elocution. Professeur de — ; teacher of elocution. Il s’est livré à des —s contre sa partie adverse; he indulged in a strain of invective against his adversary, déclamatoire, adj., declamatory, déclamer, v.a., to declaim; to recite; to spout, to mouth out.

déclamer, v.n., to declaim; to recite; to spout, to inveigh.

déclarat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., declarer, déclarati-f, -ve. adj., declaratory, déclaration, n.f.. declaration ; disclosure; notification ; (jur.) schedule ; statute (of bankruptcy— de faillite)-, (jur.) affidavit; verdict (of juries—du jury). —d'amour; declaration of love.

—    d’entrée, de sortie ; declaration of goods (at the custom-house—à la douane) on entering, on leaving the town.

déclaratoire, adj., declaratory, déclaré, -e, adj., declared ; open. Ennemi

—    ; declared enemy.

mer, v.n., to decline; to be on the wane, Ses forces déclinent beaucoup; his strength is fast declining. Ce malade décline tous les jours; the patient is falling away every day.

décliner, v.a., (gram.) todecline; to state. — son nom ; to state one’s name. — une juridiction ; to decline, to except to, the jurisdiction

; to unglue, to (at billiards - au

La terreur décomr

des vers ;

tal.

dédarer, v.a., to declare, to make known ; to proclaim ; to certify ; to denounce ; to find (guilty, not guilty—coupable, ou non coupable).

—    sa volonté ; to make known one’s will.

se déclarer, v.r., to declare, to speak one’s mind ; to declare one’s self, itself ; to break out ; to set in (of the weather—du temps). La petite vérole s'est déclarée; the small-pox has broken out. La victoire s’est déclarée pour nous ; victory declared for us. déclasser, v.a., to alter the classing, déclencher, v.a., to unlatch a door, to lift up the latch.

déclic, n.m., (mec.) click ; monkey (of a pile-driver—de sonnette).

déclimater, v.a., te accustom to a foreign climate.

déclin, n.m., decline, decay; wane (of the moon—de la lune); ebb; close; main-spring (of fire-arms—d’armes à feu). L’hiver est sur son

—    ; winter is drawing to a close, déclinable, adj., (gram.) declinable, déclinaison, n.fl, (gram.) declension ;

(astron., phys.) declination. —delà boussole; variation of the compass. — d’un cadran; declination of a dial.

déclinant, -e, adj., declining. Cadran — ; declining dial.

déclinatoire, adj., declinatory. Exception

—    ; exception.

déclinatoire, n.m., (jur.) declinatory plea, exception.

décli

to fall off.

of a court of law.

déclive, adj., declivous, sloping; (surg.) dependent

déclivité, n.f., declivity, décloïtrer, v.a., to withdraw from a convent.

déclore, v.a., to unclose, to throw open, déclos, -e. part., unclosed; open, déclouer, va., to unnail, décochement (-kosh-män), n.m.,discharge (of arrows, shafts—de flèches, de traits) ; shoot-

dćcochcr, v.a., to discharge, to let fly (arrows—flèches) ; to let fly; to bring out. — les traits de sa colère contre quelqu’un ; to discharge the shafts of one’s anger against any one.

décoction, n.f., (pharm.) decoction. *décognoir, n.m., (print.) shooting-stick, décoiffer, v.a., to take off a head-dress, to undress the hair ; to take the sealing-wax off the cork of a bottle.

se décoiffer, v.r., to undo one’s head-dress, to take off one’s cap. Cet enfant se décoiffe toujours ; that child is constantly pulling off its cap. décollation, n.f., decollation, beheading, décollement (-kol-män), n.m., ungluing, unpasting, coming off.

décoller, v.a., to behead deglutinate ; to disengage biUard).

se décoller, v.r., to unglue, to get unglued, to come off.

décolleté, -e, part., in alow dress. Une femme trop décolletée; a woman w'hose bosom is too much uncovered.

décolleter (-kol-té), v.a., to uncover the breast.

se décolleter, v.r., to bare one’s shoulders ; to wear a low-bodied dress.

décolleter, v.n., to leave the neck bare, décoloration, n.f., decoloration, décoloré, -e, part., discoloured. Un teint — ; a discoloured complexion.

décolorer, v.a., to discolour, to take away the colour, to change from the natural hue. se décolorer, v.r., to lose one’s colour; to become discoloured. Ces roses se décolorent; these roses lose their colour.

décombrer, v.a., to clear away rubbish, to clear rubbish from, décombres, n.m.pl., rubbish, décommander, v.a., to countermand, décompléter, v.a., to render incomplete, décomposable, od/., decomposable; decompoundable.

décomposé, -e,part., decomposed ; decomposite. Un visage — ; a distorted countenance.

décomposer, v.a., to decompose, to discompose ; to decompound. pose le visage ; terror distorts the face. se décomposer, v.r., to decompose, to become decomposed; to be distorted (of the features —des traits du visage).

décomposition, n.f., decomposition ; dis-composition.

décompte (dé-kont), n.m., deduction ; deficiency ; disappointment. Trouver du — ; to be disappointed.

décompter (dé-kon-té), v.a., to deduct; to reckon off.

décompter, v.n., to reckon off ; to be disappointed; to lose one's illusions, déconcerté, -e, adj., disconcerted, déconcerter, v.a., to disconcert, to foil, to baffle.

se déconcerter, v.r., to be disconcerted, déconfire, v.a., to discomfit ; nonplus, déconfiture, n.f., discomfiture; havoc; overthrow ; (jur.) insolvency, déconfort, n.m., discomfort, sorrow, déconforter, v.a., to discomfort, to grieve, ^déconseiller, v.a., to dissuade, déconsidération, n.f., disrepute; dis-esteem, discredit.

déconsidéré, -e, adj., sunk into disrepute, déconsidérer, v.a., to bring into disrepute. se déconsidérer, v.r., to fall, to sink, into disrepute.

déconstruire, v.a,, to take to pieces; to unbuild, to demolish, to pull down ; to decompose ; (gram.) to construct badly. — to turn verse into prose.

décontenance, -e, part., out of countenance, abashed.

décontenancer, v.a., to abash, to put out of countenance.

se décontenancer, v.r., to be put out of countenance.

déconvenue, n.f., discomfiture, disaster, mishap.

décor, n.m., decoration, ornamental painting; (paint.) graining; pi., (theat.) scenery. — en bois; graining in imitation of wood. Peintre en —s ; grainer.

décorateur, n.m., ornamental painter, decorator; scene-painter; grainer.

décorati-f, -ve, adj., decorative, ornamen-décoration, n.f., decoration, embellishment ; star ; star of the order of the Legion of Honour ; pi., scenery. Porter une — ; to wear the star of an order.

décorder, v.a., to untwist, to untwine (a rope—une corde).

décoré, -e, part., decorated; wearing the insignia of some order of knighthood.

décoré, n.m., knight ; knight of the Legion of Honour.

décorer, v a., to decorate, to ornament ; to

v.r., to come unsewed, un

carv-

to carve a fowl.

work

nn-

is

ce jeune

up.

n.m., discredit-

v.a.. to discredit, to disgrace,

to cry down, to

diminution, décroître, v.n., to decrease, todiminish. décrottage, n. m., cleaning of boots, trowsers, &c., soiled with mud.

décrotter, v.a., to rub off the dirt, to clean, to brush off.

se décrotter, v.r., to brush the dirt off one’s self.

décrotteur. n.m., shoe-boy, shoe-black, décrottoir, n.m., a scraper (for shoes—pour la chaussure).

décrottoire. n.f., shoe-brush, hard brush, décrue, rtf., decrease; fall (of water—del’eau). I-a crue et la — de l'eau ; the increaseand decrease, thp rise and fall, of water, décruer, v.a., (dy.) to scour.

dignify; to trim up; to set off; to confer (titles, honours—des titres, des honneurs)-, to confer the knighthood of the Legion of Honour ; to paint.

—    <Fun ordre ; to honour with the order of. Se

—    d’un titre; to dignify one’s name with a title, décortication, n.f., stripping off bark,

decortication.

décortiquer, v.a., to decorticate, décorum (-rom), n.m., decorum, decency. Observer le — ,• to keep decorum. C'est pour garder le — ; it is for decency's sake. Blesser le — ; to offend against decorum.

découcher, v.n., to sleep out ; to stay out all night.

découcher, v.a., to put out of one’s bed. découdre, v.a., to unsew, to unstitch, to rip up.

se découdre,

stitched.

découdre. V.n., to contend. Ils veulent en

—    ; they are bent on having a brush together, découlant, -e. adj., flowing, découlement (-kool-män), n.m., flowing,

dropping, trickling.

découler, v.n., to trickle, to flow, to run ; to spring, to proceed. La sueur découlait de son visage ; the perspiration was running down his face. C"est de Dieu que les grâces découlent; our blessings flow from God.

découpage, n.m., (tech.) cutting out, ingout. — a Vemporte-pièce, punching.

découpé, -e, part., (paint.) cut out ; (bot.) cut.

découpé, n. ?n., (hört. ) m i n gl ed bed, parterre. découper, v a., to cut into pieces, into shreds ; to cut up, to carve ; to pink, to slash ; to cut out. — un poulet ; une jupe; to slash a petticoat. — des figures ; to cut out figures.

découpeu-r, n.m.. -se, n.f., person that cuts out.

découplé or découpler, n.m., (hunt.) uncoupling. unleashing of dogs.

découplé, -e, part., uncoupled ; strapping. C’est un gaillard bien — ; he is a strapping fellow. Une fille bien —e ; a bouncing girl.

découpler, V.a., to uncouple, to unleash, to let loose.    t

découpoir. n.m., (tech.) punch, stamping-machine, stamping press.

découpure, n.f., cutting out, pinking, cut out ; cut paper-work.

décourageant, -e (-jän, -t), adj., discouraging, disheartening.

découragement (-raj-màn). n.m., discouragement; despondeny. Tomber dans le —; to become discouraged.

décourager, v.a., to discourage, to dishearten, to daunt, to deter, se décourager, v.r., to be discouraged. Il y a de quoi se —; there is enough to discourage one.

décourant, -e, adj. V. décurrent. décourber, v.a., to unyoke barge horses découronner, r.a., to discrown. — une hauteur , to sweep the top of a hill of the troops that occupied it.

décours, n.m., decrease; wane (of the moon —de la lune).

décousu, -e, part., adj., unsewed, stitched, ripped ; desultory, unconnected. Style —; desultory style. Des idées —es; unconnected ideas.

décousure, n.f., unsewing, seam-rent; (hunt.) gash (by a wild boar—d’un sanglier).

découvert, -e, part., uncovered, detected, plain ; discovered. Une allée —e ; an open walk. Un pays— ; an open country. À — ; in the open air; plainly; exposed to the fire of the enemy. Être à —; (com.) to have no pledge, no security.

découvert, n.m., (com.) uncovered balance; deficit.

découverte, n.f., discovery; (nav.) lookout; (milit.) reconnoitring. La— d’un secret; the finding out of a secret. Aller à la — ; to scout. Envoyer à la — de; tosend to reconnoitre, découvreur, n.m., discoverer, découvrir, v.a., to uncover, toexpose, to unmuffle, to unroof ; to see, tospyout, to discover, to disclose ; to unveil ; to find out. — les racines d'un arbre ; to lay bare the roots of a tree. — son jeu; to show one’s cards ; to betray one’s self. Je lui ai découvert mon cœur ; I laid iny heart open to him. —une mine d’or; to discover a mine of gold. — lejtotaux roses; to find out the intrigue, the plot.

découvrir, v.r., to uncover one’s self, to unbosom one’s self ; to expose one’s self ; to be detected; to make one’s self known; to clear up (of the sky—du ciel).

décrasser. t> a.,totakeoffthedirt, toclean. — fa fate,-toclean the head. Il faut — homme; the young man requires brushing sedécrasser. v.r., to get the dirt off one’s self ; to polish one’s self, to become polite, elegant.

décréditement (-dit-män), ing.

décréditer.

to bring into discredit. se décréditer. v.r., to sink into discredit, to lose one's credit or reputation.

décrépir, v.a., (mas.) to take off plastering, rough-casting, or pargeting from walls. &c.

décrépissage, n.m., (mas.) the taking off of plastering, rough-casting or pargeting from walls. &c.

décrépit, -e, adj., decrepit, décrépitation, n.f., decrepitation, décrépiter, v.n., to decrepitate, to crackle, décrépitude, n.f., decrepitude, décret, n.m., decree, fiat ; G(jur.) writ, décrétale, n.f., decretal, décréter, v.a., to decree; 0(jur.) to issue a writ against.

décreusage, n.m., ungumming (of silk, thread—de ta soie, du fil), décreuser, v.a.. toungum. décri, n.m., crying down, prohibition ; disrepute, discredit.

décrier, va., to decry, discredit, to bring into disrepute. se décrier, v.r., to bring one’s self into disrepute ; to cry oneanother down.

décrire, v.a ., to describe. Cette merveille ne saurait se — ; that wonder beggars description, décrocher, v.a., to unhook, to take down, décroire, V.a., to disbelieve, to discredit, décroissance, n.f. V. décroissement, décroissant, -e,adj., decreasing, diminishing ; decrescent ; (math. ) descending. décrolssemeut(-kroas-màn), n.m., decrease,

dec

157

def

décrûment. n.m., (dy.) scouring, décrusement. n.m., (dy.) ungumming, dócruser, v.a., to ungum. déçu, -e, part., deceived ; frustrated, décuire, v.a., to thin (syrup, Ac.—du sirop). Ce sirop est trop épais, il faut le —; this syrup is too thick, it must be thinned.

déculasser, v.a., to unbreech (a gun, Ac.— un fusil, Ac.), décuple, adj., décuple, n.m., decuple, tenfold. Il a gagné le — de ce qu’il avait avancé; he has gained ten times as much as he laid out.

décupler, v.a., to increase ten times as much, to make tenfold, décurie. (antiq.) decury. décurion, n.m., (antiq.) decurion. dócurrent, -e, adj., (bot.) decurrent, décursi-f. -ve, adj.. decursive, décussation, nf., decussation, décuver, v.a., to put from one cask into another (of wine—du vin).

»dédaigner. r.a., to disdain, to scorn, to slight, to turn one’s nose up at.

»dédaigneusement (-eûz-màn), adv., disdainfully, scornfully.

*dédaigneu-x, -së, adj., disdainful, scornful. Faire le — ; to turn up one’s nose. Beauté fière et —se ; proud and haughty beauty, dédain, n.m., disdain, scorn, dédale, n.m., labyrinth, maze, dódamer. v.n., to put a draught out of its place (at draughts—aux dames).

dedans, adv., within, in ; inside. Il est Id-dedans , he is within. En—; on the inside, within. Sa porte était fermée en — ,-hisdoorwas fastenedinside. Donner — ; to be taken in. Être — ; to be in for it. Mettre quelqu’un — ; to take any one in. Se mettre—,• to get taken in, to get into a scrape. De —; from within. Par — ; within, inside.

dedans, n.m., inside; interior. Du — au dehors, from within outwards. Au — et au dehors : at home and abroad.

dédicace, n.f.. dedication (consecration); dedication (of a book—d'un livre)-, inscription.

dódicatoire,««(/.,(of an epistle—d'uneépAtre) dedicatory.

dédier, v.a., to dedicate (to consecrate) ; to dedicate (books—des livres) ; to inscribe.

dédire, r.a., to gainsay, to unsay, to contradict.

se dédire, v.r., to recant, to retract, to unsay what one has said ; to go from one’s word, to recede. Se — de sa promesse ,- to go from one’s promise. Ilnepeuts'en— ; he cannot go back.

dédit, n.m., unsaying; forfeit., forfeiture; retraction ; deed stipulating forfeiture. Au — de; on the forfeiture of. Avoir son dit et son —; to retract what one says, dédommagement ( maj-män).

tenfold, decuple.

from,to deduct, to subtract; to draw from, to deduce.

O déduit, n.m., amusement, pleasant occupation.

déesse. »./., goddess, female deity, défâcher, v.a., to pacify. se défâcher, v.r., to be pacified or pleased again, to cool. S’il est fâche, qu’il se défâche ; if he is hot, let him cool again.

»défaillance, n./., fainting tion ; extinction (of a famiî

fit, swoon ; exhaus-y—d'une famille) ; 0(chem.) deliquescence. Tomber en— ; to fall into a swoon.

»défaillant, n.m.,-e, n.f., (jur.) defaulter, »défaillant, -e, adj., falling off ; decaying; weak, feeble; faltering, unsteady. Sa main ; his feeble hand. Ligne family without heirs.

»défaillir,

fail ; to decay ; to swoon, to faint away. Sesf défaillent tous les jours ; his strength fails every day. II se sent — ; he feels himself decaying. Je me sentis — ; I felt I was going to faint, défaire. V.a., to undo; to take asunder ; to pin; tounrip; tounknit; to make a way with ; to defeat ; to eclipse, to obscure ; to emaciate, to make lean, to waste; to discompose, to alter to free, to deliver, to rid. — une malle ; to unpack a trunk. — un noeud; to untie aknot. Sa maladie l’a bien défait ; his illness has made him very thin. Défaites-moi de cet importun , rid me of that troublesome fellow'. — un marché, — un mariage; to annul, break off, a bargain, a marriage.

se défaire, v.r., to rid one’s self, to get rid of, to get quit of, to ease one’s self of, to make aw ay, to forsake, to leave off ; to come undone, to become loose ; to lose strength and quality (of wine—du vin). Je me suis défait de cette charge ; I got rid of that office. Se — de son ennemi ; to dispatch one’s enemy. Se — d'un vice; to leave off a vice. Se — d’une mauvaise habitude, to break one’s self of a bad habit. Défaites-vous de vos préjugés; shake off vour prejudices. Se — de sa marchandise ; to sell off one’s wares. Se— d'un bénéfice; to give up a benefice Se — d’un cheval ; to part with a horse. Se — d'un domestique ; to discharge a servant. Ce vin se défait ; this wine is losing its flavour.

défait. -e, part., undone, defeated ; meagre, lean, wasted.

—e; branch of a

v.n., to grow faint and weak, to orces him

un

n.m.,

Indemnification ; compensation, amends, indemnity.

dédommager, v.a., to indemnify, to make amends (for a loss—pour une perte)-, to compensate, to make up.

se dédommager, t?.r., to indemnify one’s self, to compensate one’s self.

dédorer, v.a., to ungild. se dédorer, v.r., tolose its gilt.

dédoublement, n.m., dividing into two, making one into two.

dédoubler, v.a., to take out the lining ; to divide into two; (nav.) to unsheath (a vessel— un vaisseau). — une pierre ; to cut a stone into two parts lengthwise.

deduction, n.f., deduction; inference; taking from, defalcation; enumeration, reoltal. déduire, (déduisant, déduit), v.a., to take

défaite, n.f., defeat, overthrow; (com.) sale; evasion, shift, put-off, sham. Ces marchandises-là sont de bonne —; those goods command a quick sale. La — est ingénieuse, that is an ingenious evasion. Cest une — ; that is a mere put-off.

défalcation, n.f., defalcation, abatement, deduction.

défalquer. v.a., to take off, to defalcate, to deduct.

se défausser, v.r., (at cards—aux cartes) to

renounce.

défaut, n.m., defect; fault; flaw, blemish; want ; default. Chacun a ses —s ; every one has his defects. Il n'y a personne sans— ; there is no man but has his faults. Cette pièce de porcelaine a un — ; there is a flaw in that piece of china. Le — de blé. de subsistances; want of com, of victuals. C’est là le — de la cuirasse ; that’s his blind side. Condamner par—; to cast for non-appearanoe. Jugement par—; judgment by default. Les chiens sont en — ; the hounds are at fault. Trouver quelqu’un en — ; to find one at fault. Mettre quelqu’un en — ; to baffle, to foil, one. Au —, à — de; in default of, for want of.

défaveur, n.f., disfavour, disgrace, défavorable, adj.. unfavourable, défavorablement, adv., unfavourably.

dant ; respo

défendr

; to

Un -

s forces, de soi-mé

to distrust me; to dis-

défécation, nf., (pharm.) defecation. Matière à — ; temper (of sugar—du sucre). défecti-f, -ve, adj., (gram.) defective, défection, n.f., defection, falling off, disloyalty.

défectivité, n.f., (gram.) defectiveness, défectueusement (-eûz-màn), adv., defectively.

défectueu-x, -se, adj., defective, imperfect.

défectuosité, n.f., defect, imperfection,

flaw.

défendable, adj., that may be defended, defensible, tenable.

défendant, part., defending. Il l'a tué à ton corps — ; he killed him in self-defence. Faire une chose à son corps —; to do a thing reluctantly, in self-defence, défende-ur. n.m., -resse, n.f., (jur.)defen-ndent.

e, to defend, to protect ; to shelter, to shield, to support, to uphold, to vindicate ; to forbid, to prohibit. — son ami defend one’s friend. On a défendu le port des armes ; the carrying of arms is prohibited. La raison nous défend de faire une injustice ; reason forbids us to do an injustice. — sa maison à quelqu'un , to forbid any one one’s house.

défendre, v.n., (jur.) to defend. Il a été condamné faute de — ; he was cast for want of being defended.

se défendre, v.r., to defend one’s self; to excuse one’s self from doing a thing; to clear one's self ; to deny a thing ; to keep, to shield, one's self from; to help, to forbear. Cet accusé a voulu se — lui-même ; that prisoner wanted to conduct his own defence. Il ne peut se — de tant de reproches ; he cannot clear himself from so many imputations.

défens, n.m., (forestry— eaux et forêts) defence of forests, order prohibiting the cutting down of trees and the letting in of cattle.

défense, nf., defence, protection ; prohibition, interdiction; apology, vindication, justification; warning, notice; task; (nav.) fender; skid; boom. —s, (fort.) outwork, defence; tusk, fang (of boars—de sangliers) ; tusk (elephants). Se mettre en —; to stand upon one’s defence. Être hors de — ; not to be in a condition to defend one’s self. Bois en — ; a wood so far grown that cattle may be let into it without danger to the trees. Cordes de — ; fenders of junk or old cable. Faire — ; to forbid. to prohibit. Preuves alléguées pour la — d’une cause ; plea. Donner ses —s ; to answer. Arrêt de — : decree to suspend the execution of a former decree. Armé, muni, de —s . tusked, fan ged (of boars, elephants— de sangliers, éjc.).

défenseur, n.m., defender, supporter, vindicator, advocate ; defender, counsel. nommé d’office ; a defender appointed by the court.

défensi-f. -ve, adj., defensive, défensive, n.f., safeguard, defensive. Se tenir sur la — ; to stand upon the defensive, déféquer, v.a.. to defecate, déférant, -e, adj., complying, condescending, yielding.

déférence, nff deference, regard, respect, déférent, adj. m., deferent. Cercle — (anc. astron.); deferent. Canal — (anat.); deferent, déférer, v.a., to confer, to bestow ; to tender.

—    le serment à quelqu'un ; to tender an oath to, to accuse before one, to put one on his oath. — quelqu’un en justice ; to impeach one in court.

—    quelqu'un à l’inquisition ; to report one to the inquisition.

déférer, v.n., to defer, to yield, to condescend. — aux sentiments des autres ; to defer to -the sentiments of others. — à quelqu'un ; to pay deference to one. déferler, v.a., (nav.) to unfurl, déferler, v.n , to break into foam (of the sea.—de la mer). La lame déferle; the wave bursts into foam.

déferrer, v a., to unshoe (a horse— un cheval) ; to nonplus, to confound.

se déferrer, v.r., to come off, to fall off, to lose a shoe ; to be non-plussed or confounded. Mon lacet se déferre ; the tag is coming off my lace.

défet. n.m., waste sheets (in bookselling at. printing—terme de librairie et d’imprimerie). *défeuillaison, n.f., defoliation, "défeuiller. v.a., to take off the leaves. Le vent a défeuillé les arbres; the wind has taken off, blown off. the leaves. sc défeuiller. v.r., to lose the leaves (of trees —des arbres). Les arbres se défeuillent ; the trees are losing their leaves.

défi, n.m , defiance, challenge. Un cartel de

—    ; a written challenge. Envoyer un — à quelqu'un ; to send one a challenge. Je lui ai fait un — aux échecs ; I challenged him to a game at chess Mettre au — ; to set at defiance.

défiance, n.f.,distrust, mistrust;diflidence. Concevoir de la — ; to entertain distrust. Être dans la—, to have one's misgivings. Une sotte — le retient ; he is held back by a foolish diffidence.

défiant, -e, adj., distrustful, mistrustful, suspicious.

déficient, -e, adj., (arith.) deficient, déficit (-sit), n.m., deficit, deficiency. II faut tant pour combler le —, so much is necessary to make up the deficit.

défier, v,a., to defy, to challenge ; to brave, to dare ; to set at defiance. — quelqu'un au trictrac; to challenge one to play at backgammon. — les dangers, to face dangers. Il ne faut jamais — un fou ; never bid defiance to a madman. Je vous défie de m'en donner la preuve ; I defy you to give me the proof of it.

défier, v.n., (nav.) to bear off from a thing, se défier, v.r., to defy, to challenge, each other; to distrust, to mistrust; to suspect. Je me défie de ses caresses ; I suspect the sincerity of his caresses. Se — de ses one's own strength. Se — trust one’s self.

défigurer, v.a., to disfigure, to mar. to distort, to spoil. La petite veröle l’a tout défiguré; the small-pox has quite disfigured him — la vérité; to distort the truth, se défigurer, v.r., to disfigure one’s self, to become disfigured, to become deformed.

défilé, n.m., defile, long narrow pass; strait, difficulty; (milit.) defiling, filing off. Je ne vois aucun moyen de sortir de ce — ; I see no way of getting out of this difficulty.

défilement, n.m., filing off; (fort.)defilading.

défiler, v.a., to unstring, to unthread; to untwist. —des perles-, to unstring pearls — son chapelet ; to say all one has got to say on a subject. Elle a défilé son chapelet; she has given up devotion. Le chapelet se défile; the association is falling to pieces. — un ouvrage; (fort.) to protect a work from being swept on enfilade.

défiler, v.n., to defile, to file off. Les soldats ne pouvaient — que deux à deux; the soldiers could only defile two by two. défiler, n.m., (milit., l.u.) filing off. défini, n.m., the definit défini, -e, part., determined, definite, defined. Nombre — ; definite number. ArticU

—    ; definite article.

définir, v.a., to define, to determine; to decide; to explain. —une personne; to give an idea of a person, définissable, adj., definable, définisseur, n.m., one who defines, définiteur, n.m., definitor, counsellor or assistant (assigned to the general in some reh- . gious orders—imposé au général dans quelques ln*L\,xy, ordres religieux).    œir

définiti f, -ve, adj., definitive, peremptory,

* positive. En—ve; definitively. En—ve,que voulez-vous ? in a word, what do you want?

définition, nf., definition; decision, determination. Faire une —; to give a definiti définitivement (-tiv-man), adv., definitively, positively, decidedly.

définitoire, n.m., chapter held by certain monks for the regulation of their order, déflagration, n.f. (chem.) deflagration, défléchi, -e, adj., turned aside, deflected, défiéchir, v.n., to turn from or aside, déflegmation, n.f. (chem.) déphlegmation, déflegmer, v.a., (chem.) to dephlegmate. défleuraison, n.f., fall of the blossom, défleurir, v n , to shed blossoms, défleurir, v.a., to nip or strip off blossoms ; co take off the bloom of fruit (by handling itéra le maniant).

déflexion, n.f., (phys )deviation, deflection, défloration, n.f., defloration, déflorer V.a., to deflour — un sujet; to take away the cream of a subject.

©défluer, v.n., (astrol.) to flow, to recede, défonçage, n.m., (agri.) deep ploughing, défoncé, -e, part. Chemin —; broken road, défoncement (-fons-män), n.m., (tech.) staving in, beating in of the head of casks;

(agri.) digging up ; deep ploughing.

défoncer, v.a., to stave (a cask—un tonneau) ; toknockinthehead(ofacask—d’un tonneau). — un terrain; to dig ground to the depth of two or three feet, clear it of stones, and mix it with compost. —une peau ; to dip a hide. se défoncer, v.r., to give way at the bottom ; to break up (of roads—des routes) déformation, n.f., deformation, déformé, -e, adj., deformed, out of form, déformer, v.a., to put out of form, to throw out of shape. Se

shape. Sa taille se déforme ; her figure begins to get deformed.

aétouetter, v.a., (book-bind.) to untie, détourner, v.a , to draw out of an oven.

— le pain, to draw the batch.

défournis, n.m. pi., (nav.) fault, scantiness (of wood—daws le bois).

défourrer, v.a., (nav ) to unwrap, to take off the envelope.

défrai, n.m., settling the expense of a a house, ^defraying.

défraîchir, v.a., to destroy, to take off, the brilliancy, gloss, or freshness of a thing. Se v.r., to lose brilliancy, freshness, défranciser, v.a., to unfrenehify. défrayer, v.a., to defray, to' bear, the charges of ; to amuse ; to be the laughing-stock of. — la compagnie ; to be the laughing-stock of the company.

défrayeur, n.m., one who pays expenses, defrayer.

défrichage, or défrichement (-frish-män), n.m., clearing, grubbing up ; land so cleared. Faire le — ’un terrain ; to clear a piece of ground. Ce — est en plein rapport cette annee ; this piece of cleared land is in full bearing this year, défricher,

unravel (l.u.). — un champ;

Le — de Escalier de

evolve. — sa parole ; to redeem one’s word ; to withdraw one’s word. — quelqu’un de sa parole; torelease onefrom his word. — soncceur ; to dis-

un

on.

to lose the proper form or

v.a., to clear, to grub up ; to to clear a field, défricheur, n.m., one who clears an untilled piece of ground.

défrisement (-friz-män), n.m., act of uncurling.

défriser, v.a., to uncurl, to put out of curl ; (pop.) to disappoint, to ruffle. se défriser, v.r., to uncurl, come out of curl, dófroncement, n.m., unplaiting, unfold-oncer, v.a., to undo gathers, folds, or plaits ; to unknit (the brows—les sourcils). — le sourcil; to smooth one’s brow.

défroque, n.f., the money and movables which a monk leaves at his decease ; cast-off clothes.

défroquer, t>.o., to unfrock. Se — ; to forsake, to renounce one’s order (of monks—de moines).

défuner, v.a., (nav.) to strip (a mast—un

mat).

défunt, -e, adj., defunct, deceased. Les enfants du —; the deceased’s children.

dégagé, -e, part., disengaged; flippant; bold ; easy. Chambre —e ; room that has a back-door. Escalier —; back stairs. Taille —e; free, easy figure (pers.). Air —; free, easy way.

dégagement (-gaj-män), n.m., disengagement, clearance; (fenc.) disengaging. Le — des effets déposés au mont-de-piéte ; the redeeming of articles at the pawnbroker’s. Le — de ■parole; the calling in of one’s word. Le — de la voie publique ; the clearing of the street.

ta poitrine ; the easing of the chest, private staircase.

dégager, va., to redeem; to take out of pawn ; to free, to disengage, to separate ; to

engage one’s heart. — une porte; to clear adoor-way. — la tête, la poitrine ; to ease, relieve, or lighten the head, the chest. Il l’a dégagé de ses ennemis; he disengaged him from his enemies. Je le dégageai de ses liens; I freed him from his bonds. — le fer; (fenc.) to disengage. Cet habit dégage la taille; that coat shows off the shape to advantage. — les cheveux; to lighten the hair.

se dégager, v.r., to be cleared from ; to extricate, to disengage, to free, to disentangle, to loose one’s self ; to get aw ay, to get clear ; (chem.) to be evolved.

dégaine, n.f., (fam.) awkwardness ; ridiculous manners, deportment, &c. Quelle —! what a waddle !

dégainer, n.m., unsheathing, drawing (of a sword—d’une épée, Sfc.). Être brave jusqu’au to be brave till it comes to the push.

dégainer, va., to draw, to unsheath one’s sw ord ; to lug out.

dégaineur. n.m.,hector,bully,quarrelsome fellow, professed duellist.

déganter, v.a., to pull off gloves. se déganter, v.r., to take off one’s gloves.

dégarnir, V.a., to disgarnish, to unfurnish, to strip. — une chambre, une maison ; to unfurnish a room, a house. — le cabestan, (nav.) to unring the capstern. — un vaisseau de ses agrès ; to strip a vessel of its rigging.

arbre ; to thin a tree. — une robe ; to untrim a gown.

se dégarnir, v.r., to strip one’s self ; to empty, become empty; to grow thin; to wear lighter clothes. Sa tête se dégarnit ; his hair is growing thin. La salle se dégarnit; thehsmse is getting empty. Il ne faut pas trop se hâter de se — ; people should not be in too great a hurry to put on light clothing.

degasconner, v.a , to teach a Gascon to

&c

— ; to ravage.

Avoir du — ; to have a

remove

v.r., to come unhinged, to come n.m., subsiding, falling,

to cause a sw gas from a balloon.

dégonfler, v.r., to go down, to be reduced, to subside, to unbosom one’s self.

dégor, n.m , a discharging tube in a distilling vessel.

dégorgement, n.m., breaking out, overflowing ; unstopping. — (Tun tuyau ; cleansing of a pipe.

dégorgeoir (-joar), n.m., priming-iron (for guns—de canon)-, place where waters are discharged ; spout.

dégorger, v.a., to clear, to open ; to cleanse,

shrewd (pers.); tepid C’est un homme bien — ;

100

ses

de

sore.

remove fat. — un bouillon ; to skim — un habit ; to scour a coat.

deg

speak good French, to acquire Frenoh manners,

dégât, n.m., havoc, damage, depredation, waste. La grêle a fait un grand—; thehail has made great havoc. Faire le dégauchi, -e, adj., planed, smoothed, straightened.

dégauchir, v.a., to smooth, to plane, to level, to straighten ; to form, to polish. — un jeune homme; to polish a young man.

dégauchissage, or dégauchissement (-shis-män), n.m., planing, straightening, levelling, smoothing.

dégel, n.m., thaw, thaw. Être au —; to thaw (of the weather— du temps).

dégeler (dé-jlé), v.a.n., to thaw.

««dégeler, v.r., to thaw.

Odégénérat-eur, -rice, adj., degenerating.

dégénération, n.f., degeneration; degeneracy, deterioration.

dégénérér. v.n., to decline, to degenerate. — de ses ancetres; to degenerate from one’s ancestors. L’apoplexie dégénère quelquefois en paralysie; apoplexy sometimes degenerates into paralysis.

dégénérescence, n.f. (med.) V. dé-

génération.

dégénérescent, -e, adj., degenerating, dégingandé, -e, adj., tottering, swinging in one’s gait; ill-formed ; unconnected.

dégluer, v.a., to take off the bird-lime; to the gum from the eyes. se dégluer, v.r., to extricate one’s self from bird-lime ; to be cleared from gum (of the e3’es —des yeux).

O déglutir, v.a., to swallow déglutition, n.f., deglutition. *dégobiller. v.a., (I.ex.) to bring up ; to puke, to spew, to vomit, to throw up. "dégobulis. n.m., (I.ex.) vomit, spew, dégoiser. v.a.n., 0 to chirp, totwitter; to rattle ; to bolt out ; to chatt er. En dégoise-t-elle ! how she does rattle on ! Il a dégoisé tout ce qu’il sait ; he blabbed out all he knew, dégommage, n.m., washing out the gum. dégommer, v.a.,(dy.) to wash out the gum ; (pop.) to turn out of office ; to oust ; to carry off (kill—tuer).

dégonder, v.a., to unhinge, to take from its hinge.

se dégonder,

off its hinges,

dégonflement. ..

collapsing ; reduction, dégonfler, V.a., to cause a thing to collapse, elling to subside ; to discharge the se to scour.

dégorger, v.n., to discharge one’s self, to overflow Faire —; to purge (fish—du poisson), se dégorger, v.r., to discharge, to empty itself.

dógoter, v.a., (pop.)to knockdown ; to oust, to displace, to push off.

dégourdi, -e, adj., quick, sharp, acute, &c,—eau. Sfc.).

deg

dégourdi, n.m., «e, n.f., quick, sharp, acute, shrewd man or boy; pert, forward woman or girl.

dégourdir, v.a., to quicken, to revive; to sharpen, to render shrewd; to polish. — jambes ; to stretch one’s limbs. Faire — 'eau; to take the chill off water. —un jeune homme ; to polish a young man. se dégourdir, v.r., to remove the numbness from ; to lose the numbness ; to become sharp, polished, shrewd ; to brighten up.

dégourdissement (-dis-màn), n.m., a quickening, reviving.

dégoût, n.m., disgust, disrelish, loathing; dislike, distaste; mortification. Il lui a pris au — pour la viande; he has taken a dislike for meat. Avoir du — pour la vie ; to be disgusted with life. On lui a donné bien des—s; they made him swallow many a bitter pill.

dégoûtant, -e, adj., disgusting, loathsome, distasteful, nauseous; unpleasant, disheartening. Plaie —e; disgusting dégoûté, -e, n. and adj., fastidious person; fastidious. Faire le—; to be squeamish, fastidious. C’est un bon — ; he likes good things.

dégoûter, v.a., to disgust; to put out of conceit. Cela est bien fait pour — quelqu’un du métier; that is well calculated^) disgust any one with the trade. Il est dégoûté de la vie; he is disgusted with life. se dégoûter, v.r., to take a disgust, a dislike, a distaste to; to nauseate, to dislike, dégouttant, -e, adj., dropping, dripping, dégouttement, n.m., dripping, falling in drops.

dégoutter, V.n.. to drop, to trickle, to drip, to dribble. La sueur lui dégouttait du front; the perspiration rolled off from his brow. Faire — du beurre sur de la viande ; to drip butter upon meat.

dégradant, -e, adj., degrading, debasing, dégradation, n.f., degradation; damage, dilapidation ; (paint.) diminution of light and shade. — de noblesse ; degradation from the order of nobility.

dégrader, v.a., to deprive of dignity, to degrade; to strip; (paint.) to diminish the light and shade ; to damage, to dilapidate. — un bois, une maison ; to damage a wood, a house. Le temps a dégradé ce monument ; time has dilapidated that monument. se dégrader, v.r., to degrade, to debase, to disgrace one’s self ; to become damaged, defaced, dilapidated ; (jur.) to waste.

dégrafer, v a., to unclasp, to unhook. se dégrafer, v r., to become^ unhooked, unfastened (of garments—des vêtements); to unbutton, unhook, unfasten one’s clothes.

dégraissage, or dégraissement, n.m., cleaning, scouring.

dégraisser, v.a., to scour, to remove greasy stains; to fleece one; to impoverish land, to carry off the soil; (carp.) to beard, to thin; (cook.) to the fat off broth.

La poudre dégraisse les cheveux ; powder cleans the hair. Terre à — ; fuller’s-earth. Les ravines dégraissent les terres; torrents impoverish land (by carrying off the soil), dégraisseur, n.m., scourer, dégraissis, n.m., semirings, dégravoiement, or dégravoîment, n.m., (arch.) baring, laying bare (by water—par l’eau).

dégravoyer, v a., (arch.) to bare, to lay bare (of water—de l'eau).

degré, n.m., step, stair, staircase; stage, grade, gradation ; degree, point, extent ; (astron., geol., gram., math., phys.) degree ; (of univer-

sities—des universités) degree. A un très haut — ; in an eminent degree. Par —s ; gradually. Au suprême — ,- to a superlative degree, dégréement, n.m.. (nav.) unrigging, dógróer, v.a., (nav.) to unrig. — un mat ; to strip a mast.

dégrèvement, (-grèv-màn), n.m., reducing a tax, freeing(from encumbrance—d’hypothèques, Use.).

down.

"déguenillé, -e (dég-ni-ié), n. and adj., tatterdemalion,ragged person ; tattered,ragged, in rags. Ce monsieur, si bien mis, ye lai vu tout

— au

n.m., warp-

Un — de

on the en — ;

to unlace. — un corset; to

dégrever, v.a., to diminish, to reduce (a tax—un impôt) ; to free (from encumbrance— d’hypothèques, fyc.). dégringolade, n.f., fall, tumble, dégringoler, v.n., to run down, to tumole down.

dégrisement (-griz-mân), n.m., (fam.) sobering, getting sober.

dégriser, v.a., to sober ; to cool, to biing to one’s senses.

dégrossage, n.m., drawing fine; (wiredrawing—terme de tréfileur) reducing.

dégrosser. v.a., (wire-drawing— terme de tréfileur) to reduce ; to draw smaller.

dégrossi, n.m., (arts) roughing, rough-hewing, roughing

dégrossir, v.a., to chip, to chip off the grosser parts ; to rough-hew, to hew down ; to clear up, to unravel ; to make a rough sketch of. — un bloc de marbre ; to chip a block of marble.

dégrossissage, n.m., (arts) roughing, rough-hewing ; roughening down ; (carp.) dressing, trimming.

— ; that gentleman, now so well dressed, I have seen in rags and tatters. Un. grand — „• a big tatterdemalion Quelle est cette petite —e ! who is that little girl in rags and tatters ? Kile était toute —e ; she was in rags and tatters. Un habit — ; a ragged coat déguerpir, t>.a.,(jur.) to quit, to give up. déguerpir (-ghèr-), v.n , to packoff. Je le ferai bien — ; I’ll make him pack off. plus vite ; to pack off as fast as possible.

déguerpissement (-ghèr-pis-mân), n.m., (jur.) quitting ; yielding, giving over.

dégueuler (-gheu-), v.n., (l.ex.) to spew, to vomit.

"déguignonner (-ghi-), v.a., to change ill-luck.

déguisement (-ghiz-mân), n.m., disguise-ment, disguise. Parlez sans — ; speak openly déguiser (-ghi-), v.a., to disguise, to conceal, to hide. On le déguisa en femme , they disguised him as a woman. se déguiser, v r., to disguise one’s self, dégustateur, n.m., taster (of wines—de vin). dégustation, n.f., tasting (of wines—de inn), déguster, V.a., to taste (wines—(es vins). déhâler, v.a., to take off sun-burns. se déhâler, V.r., to clear one’s complexion.

déhanché, -e, adj., hipped, hipshot. se déhancher, v.r., to waddle, to walk with a waddling motion.

déharnachement (-nash-màn), n.m., unharnessing.

déharnacher, v.a., to unharness, déhiscence, n.f., (bot ) dehiscence, déhiscent, -e. adj , (bot.) dehiscent, déhonté, -e, adj., shameless, unabashed C’est un komme — ; he is a man destitute of shame.

dehors (dë-or), adv , out, without, out of doors, abroad, externally ; (nav.) out, at sea. En — ; without, outside. Au — ; outwardly. De — ; from without. Au dedans et au — ; ât home and abroad. Mettre quelqu’un — ; to turn one out of doors.

dehors, n.m., outside, exterior; pi .appear* ances ; (fort.) out-works; dependences (of a house—d'une maison). Sauver les —; to save appearances, déicide, n.m., deicide. déification, n.f., deification, déifier, v.a., to deify, déisme, n.m., deism, déiste, n.m., deist, déiste, adj., deistical. déité, n.f., deity, god, goddess, déjà, adv., already, before, yet. déjection, n.f., (med.) dejection ; ejection. se déjeter, v.r., to warp (of wood—du bois); (med.) to deviate.

déjettement (dé-jèt-mân), ing; deviation.

déjeuner or déjeuné, n.m., breakfast, breakfast-service. — à la fourchette ; meat breakfast. Second — ; luncheon. porcelaine ; a porcelain breakfast-service, déjeuner, v.n., to breakfast, déjoindre, v.a., to disjoin (stone, wood—fa pierre, le bois).

se déjoindre, v.r., to become disjoined.

déjouer, v.a., to baffle. — un projet; to baffle a project. —quelqu’un; to baffle one, te foil one.

déjouer, v.n., (fam ) to play badly ; (nav.) to wave (of the flag—du pavillon).

déjucher, v.n., to un roost, to come down from roost. Je vous ferai bien — de là ; I will make you come down from there. se déjuger, V.r., to change, to reverse one’s opinion.

delà,, prep., beyond; farther than, other side of. Au —, de —, par —, beyond, further on, upwards. Deçà et — ; right and left ; all about. Jambe deçà, jambe — ; one leg this side, the other that side.

délabré, -e, part., tattered, in rags. Une santé —e ; shattered health. Un navire — ; a shattered vessel. Terre —e ; land gone to ruin. Un estomac — ; a disordered stomach. Être — ; to be all in tatters, délabrement, n.m., ruin, decay, dilaplda-tion

délabrer, v.a., to shatter, to ruin, to pull to pieces, to destroy, to tear to tatters, se délabrer. V.r., to fall to tatters ; to decay. Tous mes meubles se délabrent ; all my furniture is going to wreck.

délacer, v.a., unlace stays. se délacer, v.r., to unlace one’s self ; to come undone (of stays, strings, &c.—d’un corset, de cordons, SjC.).

délai, n.m., delay. User de — ; to put off, to procrastinate.

délaissé, -e, part., abandoned, forlorn. Des orphelins —s ; helpless orphans.

délaissement (-lès-mân), n.m., destitution, forlornness, helplessness ; (jur.) abandonment to a mortgagee.

délaisser, v.a., to forsake, to abandon ; to cast off ; to desert, to leave ; to relinquish, délardement, n.m., (arch.) splay, slope, délarder, v.a., (arch.) to splay, délassement (-läs-män), n.m., remission of attention or application, relaxation ; repose, recreation.

délasser, v.a., to refresh, to relax, to divert. Le sommeil vous délasse ; sleep refreshes one. Un changement d’occupation délassé l’esprit ; a change of occupation relaxes the mind, se délasser, v.r., to refresh one’s self.

délat-eur, n.m, >rice, n.f., informer, accuser.

délation, n.f., information, informing.

(-ghé-), v.a., to delegate; to — son autorité; to delegate one’s

guer

nice, fas-you are

very fastidious. Faire le —; to be fastidious. Affaire

; ticklish affair. Un homme —; a man of delicate health. Il est — sur le point

deli

to

deli-

délicieu-X, -se, adj., delicious, delightful. se délicoter, v.r., (man.) to slip the halter, délictueux, -se, adj., (jur.) unlawful, feloni-

thin, to be

langue —e; to have a

délatter, v.a., to unlath, délavage, n.m., diluting of colour (in drawing and water-colour painting—dessin et aquarelle).

délavé, -e, adj., weak, pale (of gems—de pierres précieuses) ; diluted (of colours—des couleurs).

délaver, v.a., to dilute colour (in drawing and water-colour painting—dessin et aquarelle); to soak, imbibe with water; se —, v.r., to become soaked, imbibed with water; to lose colour.

délayant, n.m., (med.) diluent, délayant, -e, adj., (med.) diluent, délayement (-lè-i-mân), n.m., diluting, délayer, v.a., to dilute ; to temper (lime— de la chaux) ; to spin out. deleatur, n.m. (—), (print.) dele, délectable, adj., delicious, delectable, delightful.

delectation, n.f., delectation, delight, délecter, v.a., (l.u.) to delight. se délecter, V.r., to take delight. Se — à l’étude ; to delight in study.

délégant or délégateur, n.m., -e, -trice,

n.f., delegator.

délégataire, n.m. and/., delegate, délégation, n.f., delegation, assignment ; proxy.

délégatoire, adj., containing a delegation, délégué (-ghé), n.m., delegate, deputy ;

PFâlé

assign, authority, délestage, n.m., (nav.) unballasting, délester, v.a., to unballast, délesteur, n.m., (nav.) ballast-heaver, délétère, adj., deleterious, délibérant, -e, adj., deliberative, délibérati-f, -ve, adj., deliberative, délibération, nf, deliberation; resolution. Mettre une affaire en —; to bring a thing under deliberation.

délibéré, -e, adj., deliberate, resolute. Marcher d'un pas —; to walk resolutely, délibéré, n m., (jur.) deliberation, délibérément, adv., deliberately, boldly, resolutely.

délibérer, V.n., to deliberate; to determine, to resolve. Il n’y a pas lieu à — ; there is no room for deliberating. Il en sera délibéré; it shall be taken into consideration.

délicat, -e, adj., delicate, dainty, tidious, ticklish. Vous êtes bien —;

d’honneur : he is very tender in points of honour. Il est — et blond ; he is hard to please.

délicatement (-kat-män), adv., delicately, daintily. Peu—/indelicately.

Odélicater, v.a., to cocker, to fondle, to pamper. Se —, v.r., to nurse one’s self, to indulge one’s self.

délicatesse, n.f., delicacy; tenderness; daintiness ; nicety (of language—de langage) Les —s d’une langue ; the niceties of a language. La — de sa complexion, de sa santé’; the delicacy of his constitution, of his health. —de teint; delicacy of complexion. Avoir une grande — de conscience; to have a very scrupulous conscience.

délice, n.m. sing; délices, nf. pi., ght; deliciousness. Goûter les —s de la vie ; faste the delights of life. Faire ses —s d’une chose; to delight in a thing. Je faisais les —s de ma mère; I was my mother’s darling.

délicieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., < ciously, delightfully.

ous.

délié, -e, adj., untied, loose; small, slender, slim ; cunning. Avoir l’esprit —; quick, acute. Avoir voluble tongue.

délié, n.m., (penmanship—écriture) thin stroke, upstroke.

délier, v.a., to unbind ; to untie; to liberate, to release, to absolve. — quelqu’un d’un serment ; to free one from an oath. On Va délie de ses vœux ; he was liberated from his vows, se délier, v.r., to come untied, to get unfastened ; to get loose.

délimitation, n.f., settling the limits, boundaries.

délimiter, v.a., to settle the boundaries, the limits.

délinéation, n.f., delineation.

délinquant, n.m., -e, n.f., delinquent,

offender.

©délinquer, v.n., (jur.) to offend, to trespass.

déliquescence (-kôs-sânss), n.f., (chem.) deliquescence, deliquation.

déliquescent, -e, adj., (chem.) deliquescent.

deliquium, (-kui-om), n.m., (chem.) deli-quium.

délirant, -e, n. and adj., (med.) one who is delirious; delirious, frenzied.

délire, n.m., delirium, frenzy, deliriousness. Avoir le — ; to rave. Tomber en — ; to become delirious.

délirer, v.n., tobe delirious, to rave.

delirium tremens (dé-li-riom-tré-mïnss), n.m. (n.p.), (med.) delirium tremens.

délit, n.m., misdemeanour, delinquency, offence; (mas.) wrongbed(of stone—depierre). Prendre quelqu’un en flagrant —; to catch one in the very act.

déliter, v.a., (mas.) to lay stones in their wrong bed.

délitescence (-tès-sâns), nf., (med.)

delitescence.

délivrance, n.f., deliverance, delivery; childbirth.

délivre, n.m., (anat.) after-birth; heam (of animals—des animaux).

délivrer, v.a., to deliver, to release, to set free; to rid of. — de prison; to deliver from prison. — de La marchandise ; to deliver goods. se délivrer, v.r., to deliver one’s self, to free one’s self.

délivreur, n.m., deliverer; distributor of provisions in the Eoyal Household; (man.) hostler; (techn.) one of the two drums of a cotton-machine.

délogement (-loj-mân), n.m., removal; change of quarters.

déloger, V.n., to remove, to quit, to go from one’s house ; to go away, to march off. — sans trompette ; to march off in silence, to steal away.

déloger, v.a., to turn out (of house—d’une maison); to oust; (milit.) to dislodge.

déloyal, -e, adj., disloyal, false, treacherous, unfair.

déloyalement (déloa-yal-mân), adv., disloyally, treacherously.

déloyauté, nf., dishonesty, perfidiousness, treachery.

delta, n.m., (geog.) delta.

deltoïde, adj., (anat., bot.) deltoid.

déluge, n.m., deluge, flood. Un — de larmes; a flood of tears. Un — de paroles; a torrent of words.

v.a., to take off the lustre, the

e;

to

n.m., -se, n.f., asker; appli-

démasquer, v.a., to unmask; to show up. — une batterie; to unmask a battery. se démasquer, v.r., to unmask, to take off one’s mask. Il s’est démasqué ; he has pulled off his mask.

démâtage, n.m., (nav.) dismasting. / démâter, v.a., to dismast, démâter, v.n., to lose her masts (of a ship —d’un vaisseau).

démêlage, n.m., combing (of wool- be laine). démêlé, n.m., strife, contest, contention. Leur — est fini ; their difference is at an end.

démêler, v.a., to disentangle, to separate; to contest; to distinguish; to clear from perplexity, to unravel, to extricate, to unfold ; to comb somebody’s hair with a large comb. Avoir à — avec; to have to do with. Je ne veux rien avoir à — avec lui; I will have — le vrai d’avec le

lunacy,

become

language.

se démentir,

belie one’s self

Cet ouvrage se work falls off, flags, a little towards the end., démérite, n.m., demerit, démériter, v.n., to demerit. Je n’ai point démérité de vous, auprès de vous ; I have done nothing to forfeit your esteem.

démesuré, -é, adj., huge, immoderate ; unbounded, excessive. Il a une envie —e de vous voir ; he longs excessively to see you.

démesurément, adv., immoderately, inordinately, excessively.

démettre, V.a., to put out of joint, to dislocate ; to dismiss, to turn out ; (jur.) to overrule.

se démettre, v.r., to be put out of joint ; to resign, to throw up. II s’est démis le poignet; he has dislocated his wrist. —de son emploi; to resign one’s employment.

démeublement, n.m., unfurnishing; ah sence of furniture, démeubler, v.a., to unfurnish, demeurant, n.m., remainder, residue, demeurant, adv., in other respects ; after

demeurant, -e, adj., (jur.)dwelling, living, abiding.

déluré, adj., wide-awake, ready prepared, sharp.

délustrer,

gloss of.

déluter, v.a., to unlute, démagogie, n.f., demagogism; demagogues.

démagogique, adj., demagogic, demagogical.

démagogue (-gog), n.m., demagogue, démaigrir, v.n., (jest.) to recover one’s flesh, démaigrir, v.a., (arch.) to thin. *dómailloter, v.a., to unswathe.

demain, adv., to-morrow. —matin; tomorrow morning. — soir ; to-morrow night. Après—; the day after to-morrow A — les affaires! we will talk of business another day! demain, n.m., to-morrow, démanché, n.m., (mus.) shift, démanchement (-mansh-män), n.m., taking off (a handle—un manche) ; being without a handle ; (mus.) shift.

démancher, v.a., to takeoff the handle. se démancher, v.r., to lose its handle; togo wrong ; (mus.) to shift.

démancher, v.n., (nav.) to get out of the channel; (mus.) to shift.

demande, n.f., question, request, petition ; demand, suit, inquiry ; (com.) order. Faire sa •— par écrit ; to present one’s request in writing. Appuyer une—; to second a request. À sotte

—    point de réponse; a silly question needs no answer. — (mus.) ; subject of a fugue.

demander, v.a., to ask, to beg, to request, to sue for, to demand ; (jur.) to pray ; to desire to wish, to want ; to ask for, to call for ; inquire after ; to require ; (com.) to_ order. — pardon; to beg pardon. —l'aumône; to ask alms. — son pain; to beg one’s bread. Que demandez-vous ! what do you want ? N’est-il venu personne me —/ has nobody called for me? On vous demande ; you are wanted. Cela demande une explication; that requires an explanation.

demander, v.n., to ask, to beg ; to wish, to request ; to require, to demand.

demandeu-r, cant.    qi

demande-ur, n.m., -resse, n.f., (jur.) demandant, plaintiff,

démangeaison (-jè-zon), n.f., itching; longing. Avoir une grande — de parler ; to have a great itching to talk.

démanger, v.n., to itch ; to long. La tête me démange; my head itches. Les pieds lui démangent; he longs to go out.

démantèlement (-tèl-mân), n.m., (fort., milit.) dismantling.

démanteler (-man-tlé), v.a., (milit.) to dismantle.

démantibuler, v.a., to break the jaw-bone ; to put out of order. -

démarcation, n.f.,demarcation. Ligne de

—    ; line of demarcation. '

démarche, n.f., gait, walk; proceeding, measure; application. —noble; noble bearing. Faire une —; to take a step ; to make an application. On observe toutes ses —s ; all his steps are watched.

démarier, v.a., to annul a marriage. se démarier, v.r., to get unmarried, démarquer, v.a., to unmark, démarquer, v.n., to lose the mark of its age (of a horse—-du cheval). Ce cheval démarque ; that horse has lost the mark of its age. démarrage, n.m., unmooring, démarrer, v.a., to unmoor. — un cordage; to unbend a rope.

démarrer, v.n., to leave her moorings (of a ship—d’un vaisseau) ; to move.

untwist, to

nothing to do with him. faux; to distinguish truth from falsehood. se démêler, v.r., to unravel ; to extricate one’s self ; to comb one’s hair with a large comb, démêloir, n.m., large hair-comb. ’ démembrement, n.m., dismemberment; dismembered part.

démembrer, v.a., to tear limb from limb; to dismember, to disjoint.

déménagement ( -naj-män), n.m., removal, removing, change of residence, déménager, v.a., to remove one’s furniture, déménager, v.n., to remove (to change one’s residence—changer de résidence). Sa raison déménage ; he is getting childish.

démence, n.f., insanity, madness, mental alienation. Tomber en — ; to insane.

se démener, v.r., to stir, to struggle, to make a great bustle, to strive, to toil. Se — vigueur ; to struggle vigorously.

démenti,«.™.,lie ; contradiction,disappointment. Donner un — à quelqu’un ; to give any one the lie. Vous en aurez le—; you will get the worst of it.

démentir,».a., to give the lie to, to contradict ; to deny ; to belie. Démentirez-vous votre signature? will you deny your signature ? — sa gloire ; to belie one’s fame. Ses actions démentent ses discours; his actions belie his

v.r., to contradict one’s self ; to ; to fall off, to flag, to give way. dément un peu vers la fin; this

all.

demeure, n.f, abode, home, dwelling, lodgings ; stay ; (jur.) delay. Changer sa —» de to change one's lodgings. Être en — avec ses créanciers; to be behindhand with one’s Mettre en

(jur.) to put in suit;

d ; half a n pied et

n.f. (n.p.), half-pay. Officier

to alter (one’s countenance

man.

Les oiseaux

— une

dénicher, v.n., to forsake its nest (of a bird—d’un oiseau) ; to hasten away; to make off. to run away. Allons il faut — ; come, be off

creditors.

to compel, to lay under the necessity. Être à —; to be a fixture. Cela n’est pas à —; that is only temporary.

demeurer, v.n., to live, to lodge, to reside ; to continue, to remain, to rest ; to stay ; to stand, to stop. — àla campagne ; to live in the ' country ; — en arrière; to stay behind. — sur son appétit ; not to fully satisfy one’s appetite. Où en êtes-vous demeuré l where did you leave off? Demeurons-en Id, let us leave off there, let it go no farther. La victoire nous est demeurée ; victory remained with us. — d’accord; toagree. demi, n.m., (arith.) half, demi, -e, adj., half. Un demi-pie foot. Demi-soupir (mus.) ; quaver rest. U'

—    ; a foot and a half. Une demi-heure ; half an hour. One heure et —e ; an hour and a half.

Entendre à demi-mot (--s), to take one’s

meaning at once. Demi-cercle (--s); semi

circle. En demi-cercle ; semi-circular. Demi-

.dieu (--x); demi-god. A fourbe, fourbe et

—    ; set a thief to catch a thief.

demi, adv., half. Il est à — -fou; he is half mad. Faire les choses à — ; to do things by halves.

demie, n.f, the half-hour.

demi-fleu-ron, n.m. (--s). V. fleuron.

demi-fortune, n.f (--s), four-wheeled

one-horse carriage.

demi-lune, n.f (--s), (fort.) half-moon.

Odemi-mótal. n.m. (--métaux), semi-metal.

demi-setier, n.m. (--s), half a pint

English.

demi-solde. en — ; half-pay officer.

démission, n.f.. resignation. Donner sa — ; to give in one’s resignation, Offrir sa — ; to tender one’s resignation, démissionnaire, n.m.f. resigner, démissionnaire, adj., that has resigned, thrown up, his commission, vacated his seat.

démitrer, v.a., (l.u.) to unmitre, to take away the mitre of. démocrate, n.m., democrat, démocratie, nf, democracy, démocratique, adj., democratic, démocratiquement, adv., democratically.

demoiselle, n.f., young lady ; unmarried lady; young girl; gentlewoman; hot water-bottle; dragon-fiy; (orni.) Numidian crane; paving beetle. Une jolie — ,■ a pretty young lady. C’est une — bien née ; she is a young ladv of good birth.

démolir, v.a , to demolish, to pull down, to subvert, to overthrow, to cut up to nothing, démolisseur, n.m., demolishes subverter. démolition, n.f., demolition ; —s. n.f pi., materials (of a demolished building— matériaux de démolition).

démon, n.m., devil, fiend; demon; genius. Petit —; little demon (child—enfant). Faire le —; to play the devil. Quel — vous agite? what evil spirit, torments you P démonarchiser, v.a., to overthrow monarchical government.

démonétisation, n.f., withdrawal from circulation (of money—de monnaies); calling in.

démonétiser, v.a., to withdraw from circulation; to call in (money— monnaies). démoniaque, adj., demoniacal, demoniac, démoniaque, n.m.f., demoniac, demon, devil.

dórnonograpbe, n.m., demonographer.

démonographie, n.f., demonology, dómonologie, n.f., demonology, dómonomanie, n.f., demonomania. démonstrateur, n.m., demonstrator, dómoastrati-f, -ve, aJj., demonstrative, démonstration, n.f., demonstration, démonstrativement (-tiv-mân), adv., demonstratively.

démontage, n.m., taking to pieces, démonter, v.a., to dismount, to unhorse; to nonplus, to battle;

—son visage) ; to take to pieces, to undo; (nav. to supersede, to unship. — le gouvernail, to unship the rudder. —un capitaine ;to supersede a captain.

se démonter, v.r., that may be taken to pieces (of machinery, &c.—des machines, $c.); to lose one’s countenance, to be nonplussed, disconcerted; tobe getting out of order (of machinery, &c.—de machines, life.) ; to become impaired (of the health—de la santé). démontrable, adj., demonstrable, démontrer, v.a.. to demonstrate, to prove, démoralisat-eur, -rice, adj., corrupting, demoralizing.

démoralisation, n.f., demoralization, démoraliser, v.a., to demoralize.

Odémoraliseur n.m., corrupter.

démordre, v.n.. to let go one’s hold ; to depart, to desist. Faire — quelqu'un; to make one change one's resolution II n'en démordra pas ; he will not abate an inch, démotique, adj., demotic, démoucheter, v.a., to take off the button of a foil.

démunir, v.a., to strip a place of ammunition

se démunir, v.r., to deprive one’s self, démurer, v.a., to unwall, to open, démuseler (-muz-lé), v.a., to unmuzzle, dénaire. adj., denary, dénantir, v.a., to deprive of security. se dénantir, v.r., to give up securities dénationaliser, v a., to denationalize, dénatter, v.a., to unmat (hair—de» cheveux).

dénaturalisation, n.f., loss of naturalization

dénaturaliser, v.a., to denaturalize, dénaturation, n.f., (chem.) debasement, sophistication

dénaturé, -e, adj., unnatural, barbarous, dénaturer, v.a., to alter the nature of; to deface, disfigure, to change, to misrepresent, to pervert, to distort; (chem.) to debase, dendrite (din-), n.f., (min.) dendrite, dendroïde (din-), adj., (bot.) dendroid, dénégation, n.f, denial déni, n m., (jur.) denial, refusal. — de justice; refusal of justice (of a judge who refuses to pronounce sentence—refus d’un juge de prononcer jugement).

déniaisé, -e, adj., cunning. Un homme a cunning, crafty déniaiser, v.a., to sharpen the wits; to cheat, to take in a fool.

se déniaiser, v.r.. to learn wit, to become sharp, to grow cunning.

déniché, -e, part., gone, flown. sont, —s ; the birds are flown.

dénicher, v.a., to take out of the nest; to turn out ; to hunt out ; to find out. statue ; to turn a statue out of its niche.

with you.

dénicheur, n.m., person who goes birds-nesting. Un — de, merles ; sharper.

mon

adj., good

dénuder, v.a., to denude ; to lay bare, dénué, -e, adj., destitute; void. — de support ; bereft of support. — d’esprit; devoid of

wit.

déparier, v.n., to cease talking, déparquer, v.a., to let the sheep out of a fold; to un pen.

départ, n.m., departure, setting out ;

Être sur

denier, n.m., (antiq.) denarius; denier;

; cash, funds ; rate of interest ; (pharm.) scruple ; old French copper coin worth l-13th of a farthing; (coin.) weight of a little above lj grammes. — à Dieu ; earnest money. A beaux —s comptants; in cash, in ready money. Les —s publics ; the public money. G Au — vingt-cinq ; four per cent. Le — de biaint Pierre ; Saint Peter’s penny. Le — de la veuve ; the widow’s mite.

dénier, v a., to deny, to refuse, dénigrant, adj., disparaging, denigrating, dénigrement, n m., vilifying, disparagement.

dénigrer, v.a., to disparage, to traduce, dénombrement, n.m., enumeration, census, list.

dénombrer, v.a., to number, dénominateur, n.m.,(arith.)denominator, dénominati-f, -ve, adj., denominative, dénomination, «./..denomination, dénommer, v.a., (jur.) to denominate, to mention by name.

dénoncer, v.a., to denounce, to inform, to announce, to lodge information against ; to give notice.

dónonciat-eur, n.m.,-rice,«./..denunciator, informer.

dénonciation, «/., denunciation, denouncement, declaration, intimation.

©dónotation, «/., denotation.

dénoter, v.a., to describe ; to denote, to betoken.

dénouement or dénoûment. n.m., event (of intrigues, novels—d'intrigues, de romans)-, denouement, catastrophe (of a play—d’une comédie, Sfc.). Le — de cette pièce est heureux, the catastrophe of that play is happy.

dénouer, v.a., to untie, to loose; to give elasticity ; to solve (difficulties—difficultés) ; to unravel (plots—intrigues, tyc.). se dénouer, v.r., to untie, to unravel, to unfold. Sa langue s'est dénouée à la fin; he has spoken out at last.

denrée, «./, commodity. Il vend bien sa — ; he makes the most of his talents, dense, adj., dense, densité. «/., density.

dent. «/., tooth; notch, cog. —s de lait; first teeth. —s de sagesse; wisdom teeth. d'en haut ; upper teeth. — s d'en bas, lower teeth. —s barrées; dove-tailed teeth. Faire ses —s; to cut one’s teeth. Les —s percent à cet enfant ; that child is cutting his teeth. Les —s lui claquent ; his teeth chatter. Serrer les —s ; to set the teeth. Grincer des —s, to gnash the teeth. Une — qui branle; a loose tooth. Le mal de —s; the tooth-ache. Avoir mal aux —s; to have the tooth-ache. Les —s lui tombent ; he loses his teeth. L’alvéole d’une — ; the socket of a tooth Se curer les —s; to pick one’s teeth. Le fruit vert agace les —s; green fruit sets the teeth on edge. Une vieille sans — ; a toothless hag. Armé jusqu’aux —s, armed to the teeth. N’avoir pas de quoi mettre sous la — not to have a morsel to put in one’s mouth Avoir une — contre quelqu'un ; to have an old grudge against one. Déchirer à belles —s, to tear to pieces Chacun lui donne un coup de —; every one has a fling at him. Être sur les —s; to be tired out. Montrer les —s à quelqu'un, to show one’s teeth to anyone. Ne pas desserrer les —s; not to open one’s lips. Parler entre ses —s ; to speak betwixt one’s teeth Parler des grosses —s; to talk big. Prendre le mors aux —s: to run away; to be earnest in business. Pire du bout des —s ; to sham a laugh, to pretend to laugh Murmurer entre ses —s ; to speak to one’s self. C’est vouloir prendre la lune avec

les —s ; it is aiming at impossibilities. Les —* d’une roue ; the cogs of a wheel. Ce couteau a des —s ; that knife is notched, dentaire, adj., dental, dentaire, «./., (bot.)dentaria, toothwort. dental, -e, adj., (gram.) dental, dentale, n.m., (conch.) dentalium, dental, tooth-shell. ( i dentale, n.ff(gram.) dental, dent-de-lion, n.m. (— s —), dandelion, denté, -e, adj., toothed ; (bot.) dentated. Roue —e; cogged wheel. Feuille —e en scie,-serrated leaf

dentée, «/., bite from a hound ; stroke, rip (of a tusk—d’une défense de sanglier, Uje.). dentelaire. «/., (bot.) lead-wort, dentelé, -e (dânt-lé), adj., notched, jagged, denticulated, toothed, indented; (anat.) n m., denticulated muscle, denteler, v.a., to indent, to notch, to jag. dentelle. «./., lace, lace-work. Manchettes à lace ruffles.

dentellière. «/., lace-woman, lace-maker, dentelure (dän-tlur), «/., jagging, notching, denticulation, indenting.

denticulé, -e, adj., (bot.) denticulated, indented.

dentiCUles. n.m. pi., (arch.) denticles, dentier (-tié), n.m., set of teeth (natural or artificial—naturelles ou fausses) ; (surg.) metal plate on which artificial teeth are set.

dentifrice, n.m., dentifrice. —, for the teeth ; poudre — ; tooth-powder, dentiste, n.m., dentist, dentition, «./., dentition, cutting of. teeth, denture, »/., set of teeth; (horl.) teeth range.

dénudation, »./., denudation.

dénuement or dénûment, n.m., destitution. deprivation.

dénuer, v.a., to bereave, to strip, to leave destitute.

se dénuer, v.r., to strip one’s self ; to leave one’s self bare.

dépaqueter (dé-pak-té), v.a., to unpack, “dépareiller, v.a., to unmatch, to spoil the pair of, to render incomplete. — des gants ; to unmatch gloves. Livres dépareillés ; odd books.

déparer, v.a., to undress (altars—autels) ; to strip ; to disfigure, to take away the beauty ; to disparage.

déparier, v.a., to take away one (of a pair —d’une paire) ; to separate (the male and female of certain animals—le mâle de la femelle).

(chem.) parting; (metal.) departure. son — ; to be on the eve of setting out.

départager, v.a., to destroy by a casting-vote the equality of the division. — les voix, les suffrages, to give a casting-vote.

département, n.m., distribution ; department (province or business assigned to a particular person—spécialité, affaire assignée a quelqu'un). Les —s de la France; the departments of France. — des affaires étrangères ; foreign-office. — de l’intérieur; home-oflice. Cela n’est pas de son —; that does not lie in his province.

départemental, -e. adj., departmental, ©départie, n./., departure.

départir, v.a., to distribute, to divide, to endow, to bestow.

dep

166

dep

se départir, v.r., to depart, to desist, to swerve, to deviate. II s'est départi de sa demande; he has desisted from his demand. Se — de son devoir ; to swerve from one’s duty.

dépasser, v.a., to go beyond; to exceed, to surpass ; to outsail ; to draw out (ribbons, &c.— rubans, fyc.). —ses pouvoirs ; to exceed one’s power.

dépâtisser, v.a., (print.) to sort and distribute types.

dépavage, n.m., unpaving, dépaver, v.a., to unpave, to take up the pavement.

dépaysé, -e, part., away from home. Se trouver — dans une société ; to feel one’s self a stranger in a company.

dépayser (-pô-i-zé), v.a., to take, to send from home ; to remove ; to put (one— quelqu’un) out ; to put on a wrong scent. se dépayser, v.r., to leave one’s home, to go

abroad.

dépècement (-pôs-mân), n.m., cutting up, cutting in pieces ; dismemberment.

dépecer (dép-sé), v.a., to cut up, to carve, to cut in pieces ; to dismember. —une volaille; to cut up a fowl. — de la viande ; to carve meat.

dépêche, n.f., despatch (letter on affairs of state—concernant les affaires de l'état) ; (com ) correspondence, mail. Les —s ; the post-bags. Faire les —s ; to make up the despatches, the mails.

se dépêcher, v.r., to make haste, to look sharp. Dépêchez-vous ; make haste.

dépêcher, v.a., to send off despatches, a courier, a messenger; to despatch ; to be quick, to do things quickly, to hasten ; to make away with anyone, to kill. Travailler à dépêche compagnon , to hurry over one’s work. Se battre a dépêche compagnon ; to give no quarter in fight-

âépêcher

, v.n., to send off a courier, an express messenger, in haste. On a dépêché à Vienne ; a courier has been sent to Vienna, dépeçoir, n.m., chopping-knife, dépeindre, v.a., to depict; to describe; to paint, to represent.

^dépenaillé, -e.adf., (fam.)tattered,ragged, in rags ; ill-clad; faded (of the taco—du visage). *dépenaillcment, n.m., raggedness ; faded appearance (of the face—du visage).

dépendamment (-da-män), adv., (l.u.) dependency.

dépendance,«./.,dependence; appendage ; out-house. Être dans la — de quelqu'un ; to be dependent on any one. Tenir quelqu'un dans la — ; to keep any one in a state of dependancy, dépendant,~-e, adj., dependent, dépendre, v.a., to take down; to unhang, dépendre, v.n , to depend; to be dependent ; to rest. Cela dépend de moi ; that depends on, rests with, me.

dépens, n.m. pi., expense, cost. Vivre aux — d’autrui; to live at other people’s expense. Faire la guerre à ses —; to play a losing game. Il a gagné son procès avec —; (jur.) he gained his lawsuit with costs.

dépense, n.f., expense; expenditure; lay; steward’s office; pantry; pi., supplies (of parliament—parlement). Comité des —s; (parliament— parlement) committee of supplies. De folles —s ; extravagant expense. —s de bouche ; expense fer living. La — du ménage ; household expense. Sa — excède ses revenus; his expenditure exceeds his income. Ne pas plaindre la —; not to spare expense. Faire de la —; to spend money. Aimer la — ,• to like spending money.

out-

dépenser, v.a., to spend, to expend; to consume; (b.s.)to waste. Il aime à —; he is fond of spending.

dépensi-er, -ère, n. and adj., extravagant person, spendthrift ; extravagant.

dépensier, n.m., bursar (of a religious community—d'une communauté religieuse) ; (nav.) purser’s steward.

déperdition, n.f., deperdition, loss, waste; (med.) discharge.

dépérir, v.n., to perish, to decline, to pine away, to waste, to wither, to dwindle, to waste away, to decay, to go to ruin.

dépérissement away, decay, withering, falling away ; withered state (of plants—des plantes). dépersuader, v.a., to dissuade, dépêtrer, u.a.,to disentangle, to extricate, to disengage.

se dépêtrer, v.r., to get out of; to rid one’3 self of, to get clear of. dépeuplement, n.m., depopulation, dépeupler, v.a., to unpeople, to dispeople, to depopulate, to unstock. — un colombier; to unstock a pigeon-house. — une forêt; to thin a forest.

se dépeupler, v.r., to be depopulated, to be unstocked.

Odéphlogistiqucr, v.a.. to dephlogisticate. dépiécer, v.a. V. dépecer, dépilage, n.m., taking off the fleece (of hides

—des peaux)

dśpilati-f, -ve, adj., depilatory, dépilation, n.f., depilati dépilatoire, n.m , depilatory. se dópiler, v.r., to lose the hair (of animals —des animaux).

dépiquage, n.m., (agri.) trampling down by horses or mules, of wheat, barley, &c., to replace thrashing.

dépiquer, v.a., to unquilt ; to cheer up. — quelqu'un ; to restore the good humour of any one; (gard.) to transplant.

s;dépiquer, v.r., to

humour.

dépister, v.a., (hunt.) to track ; to ferret out, to hunt out.

dépit, n.m.. spite, vexation. Avoir du to be vexed. Il pleurait de — ; he wept for tion. Faire quelque chose par —, to do a thing out of spite. En — de; in spite of. Écrire en — du bon sens ; to write in defiance of good sen3e.

dépiter, v.a., to vex. se dépiter, v.r, to be vexed, to be in a pet.

dépiteu-X, -SO, adj., (hawking—fauconnerie.) Oiseau — ; a hawk that will not come back when it has lost its quarry.

déplacé, -e,part., displaced, misplaced, ill-timed, unbecoming. Discours — ; speech out of season.

déplacement (dé-plas-mân), n.m., displacement, change of place.

déplacer, v.a., to displace, to misplace, to remove.

se déplacer, v.r., to change one’s place, to leave one’s place, one’s residence.

déplaire, v.n., to displease, to offend; to incur the displeasure of any one ; to be unpleasant, disagreeable. Ne vous en déplaise ; with your leave. Sa conduite déplaît à tout le monde ; his conduct is disliked by everybody. se déplaire, v.r., to dislike, to be displeased with, to displease each other; to pine (of animals, plants—des animaux et des plantes). Je déplairais pas ici ; I should not dislike living here. Les troupeaux se déplaisent dans ce lieu-là ; the flocks do not thrive in that place. déplaisanc8, n.f., dislike, aversion.

(-ris-män), n.m., wasting

on.

recover one’s good

vexa-

sorrow,

life.

se déporter v.r., to desist from. Se prétentions, to withdraw one’s claims.

déposant, -e, adj., depositing; giving evidence.

déposant, n.m., -e, nf., deponent ; depositor; bailer.

déposer, v.a., to lay down ; to lay aside ; to strip, to divest, to depose ; to deposit ; to give evidence; to lodge (a complaint—une plainte). On le déposa de sa charge; they divested him of his charge. — son bilan ; to file one’s schedule.

déposer, v.n., to settle, to leave a sediment ; to give evidence.

dépositaire, n.m., depositary, trustee.

déposition, n.f., deposition ; deposing evidence. J-a—porte que ; the evidence says that.

déposséder, v.a., to dispossess.

dépossesseur, n.m., one who deprives of possession.

dópossession, n.f., dispossession.

déposter, v.a., to drive from a post, to dislodge.

dépôt,

n.m., d ment (of money

house

his

opimes; spolia d’autrui; he

inspecting the ballot-box.

“dépouiller, v.a., to unclothe ; to strip ; to skin, to lay bare ; to despoil, to deprive ; to throw off ;to cast off (ofin sects, &c.—desinsectes) ; to lay aside ; to gather (crops—récolt es) ; to inspect (a ballot-box—le scrutin) ; to present an abstract (of accounts—de comptes). — ses vêtements ; to throw off one’s clothes. anguille; to skin an eel.

.«“dépouiller, v.r., to shed its skin (of insects and animals—des insectes et des animaux) ; to moult; to divest one’s self of ; to dispense with.

dépourvoir, v.a., to leave unprovided or destitute.

se dépourvoir, v.r., to leave one’s self unprovided. Se — d’argent ; to leave one’s self without cash.

dépourvu, -e, adj., destitute, unprovided, void. Au — ; unawares.

dépravation, n.f., depravity, depravement; depravat ion. La — de l’estomac ; the disordered state of the stomach. La — du siècle ; the depravity of the age.

dépravé, -e,adj., vitiated, depraved. Gout depraved taste. Jeunesse —e ; depraved

déplaisant, -e, adj., unpleasant, disagree->le, annoying, obnoxious, déplaisir, n.m., displeasure, grief, trouble, affliction.

déplantage, n.m., or déplantation, n.f., displ anting.

déplanter, v.a., to displant. déplantoir, n.m., (gard.) trowel, déplâtrer, v.a., (mas.) to take off plaster, déplier, v.a., to unfold; to lay out (goods— marchandises).

déplisser, v.a., to undo the plaits, to unplait.

ie déplisser, v.r., to come out of plait.

déploiement, or déploîment (-dé-ploa-män), n.m., display, unfolding ; (milit.) deployment.

déplorable, adj., deplorable, lamentable, déplorablement, adv.,deplorably, lamentably.

déplorer, v.a., to deplore, to bewail, to lament. — la misère humaine; to deplore the misery of mankind.

déployé, -e, adj., unfolded, displayed, open. Voguer à voiles —es; (nav.) to be under full sail.

déployer, v.a., to unfold, to unroll, to unfurl, to set out, to display, to open, to show, to stretch, to spread; (milit.) to deploy. — les voiles ; to spread the sails. —toute son éloquence ; to set forth all one's eloquence.

se déployer, v.r., to unroll, to display one’s self ; (milit.) to deploy, déplumé, -e,adj., displumed,unfeathered, déplumer, v.a., to displume, to deprive of feathers.

se déplumer, v.a., to moult, to shed feathers.

dépolir, v.a., to take off the polish. — du verre, to rough glass. Le feu dépolit le marbre ; flretakes the polish off marble.

dépolissage, n.m., (of glass—da verre) roughing.

déponent, adj., n.m., (gram.) deponent, dépopulariser, v.a., to render unpopular. se dépopulariser, v.r., to become unpopular, dépopulation, n.m., depopulation, déport, n.m., delay; (jur.) challenging one’s self (of judges, &c.—de juges, fyc.).

déportation, n.f., deportation (transportation for life—à vie).

déporté, n.m., person sentenced to deportation; transport, convict, dóportement, n.m., misconduct, déporter, v.a., to deport, to transport for

— de ses

epositing, deposit, trust ; lodg-—d’argent) ; depository, ware-_ i ; depot, agency ; sediment, settling. — de mendicité ; poor-house. Faire un — ; to make a deposit. En — ; as a deposit in trust ; (com. ) on sale.

dépoter, v.a., to take out of a pot ; to decant (liquids).

dépotoir, n.m., general deposit of night-soil.

dépoudrer, v.a., to unpowder. se dépoudrer, v.r., to unpowder one's hair, “dépouille, n.f., spoil; slough, skin, hide; wardrobe (of persons deceased—d’un décédé)-, remains; spoils, booty; crop; exuviae. — mortelle; mortal remains. La — d'un serpent-, the slough of a serpent. L’âme quitta sa —-mortelle ; the soul forsook its earthly tenement. Il a laissé sa — à un tel; he left wardrobe to such a one. opima. Il s’enrichit des —s enriches himself with the spoils of others, “dépouillé, -e, part., stripped; naked. Jouer au roi —; to ruin anyone, “dépouillement (dè-poo-i-mân), n.m., spoliation; despoiling; privation; inspection (of a ballot-box—du scrutin)-, abstract (of an account—d’un compte). Au — du scrutin; on youth.

dépraver, V.a., to vitiate, to deprave. se dépraver, v.r., to become vitiated, depraved. Son goût se déprave ; his taste is vitiated, dóprścati-f, -ve, adj., (theol.) deprecatory, déprécation, n.f., deprecation, dépréciat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., one who depreciates.

dépréciation, n.f.. depreciation, déprécier, v.a., to depreciate, to undervalue, to slight.

se déprécier, v.r., to depreciate one’s self, each other.

déprédat-eur, n.m., -rice, nf., depredator, déprédat-eur, -rice, adj., depredatory, déprédation, n.f., plundering, depredation, malversation.

dépréder, v.a., (l.u.) to depredate, déprendre, v.a., to loosen, to part, dépression, n.f., hollow, depression, falling in ; (astron., anat., surg.) depression, dóprier, v.a., to disinvite, déprimer, v.a., to press down, to depress; to underrate.

se déprimer, v.a., to be flattened, depressed, déprisant, -e.adj., depreciating, dépriser, v.a., to undervalue, to underrate, de profundis (-fon-dis), n.m., (c. rel.) de profundis.

depuis, adv., since, since that time. Je ne l'ai point vu — ; I have not seen him since, depuis, prep., since, from, after. — la créa-du monde; since the creation of the world.

reason,

— de la santé, bad state

out

s quite disconcerted me. La moindre d range; the least thing in the world

out

adrift.

sea-room.

dériver, v.n., to be derived ; to get clear of the shore ; (nav.) to drift ; to derive, to proceed from. D’où faites-vous — ce mot? what is the

derivation of that word ?

dériver, v.a., to derive ; to divert (of rivers, &c.—de rivières, Sjc.). derme, n.m., (anat.) derma, derni-er. -ère, adj., last; highest, greatest/ vilest, meanest ; youngest (of a family of children—-d'une famille); (mus.) closing. En — heu; in the last place. En — ressort; ultimately. Rendre le — soupir ; to breathe one’s last.    C’est la —e lettre qu’il ait écrite; it is th

last letter he wrote. Mettre la —e main à quelque chose; to put the finishing stroke to a thing. Une affaire de la —e importance; an affair of the greatest importance. Arriver au — degré; to arrive at the highest degree. Cela est du — ridicule, that is excessively ridiculous.

derni-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., last ; end of the gallery (tennis). Le — des hommes, the last of men Jusqu’au —; to the last. Dernier-né (— s —s); last born male child, dernièrement, adv., lately, of late, dérobé, -e, part., stolen ; spare (of time—da temps); (arch.) private. Escalier —; private staircase., Fèves—es; beans slipped out of their skins. A la —e; by stealth, privately. S’en aller à la —e; to steal

tion

— peu; lately. — quand ? how long since P — deux ans ; these two years. — longtemps ; this great while. — ce temps-là ; ever after.

depuis que, conj., since. — que vous êtes parti, since you went away.

dópurati-f, -ve, adj., depuratory. dépuration, n.f., depuration, dépuratoire. adj.. depuratory. dépuré, -e, adj.. depurate, dépurer, V.a., to depurate, députation, n.f., deputation ; deputyship. député, n.m., deputy, députer, v.a., to depute, députer, v.n , to send a deputation, déracinement (-si-n-män), n.m., rooting up, eradication.

déraciner, v.a., to root up, to pluck up, to pull up by the root, to eradicate. — un cor ; to cut out a com. — un mal, to eradicate an evil. se déraciner, v.r., to unroot, to be torn up by the roots.

dérader, v.n., (nav.) to be driven from the anchors and forced out to sea.

déraidir, v a., to unstiffen, to make pliant, to soften.

se déraidir, v r., to grow pliant, soft, supple, "déraillement, n.m., running off the rails, "dérailler. V.n , to run off the rails.

déraison n.f, unreasonableness, want of irrationality, preposteiousness. déraisonnable, adj., senseless, unreasonable, void of reason, preposterous déraisonnablement, adv., unreasonably, irrationally, preposterously déraisonner, v.n., to reason falsely, to talk nonsense

dérangé, -e. adj , out of order, deranged, crazy; unwell, out of sorts. Estomac — . disordered stomach.

dérangement (dé-rânj-màn), n.m., derangement, discomposure, trouble, embarrassment ; disorder, disturbance — de l'esprit; disorder of the mind, of health.

déranger, v.a.. to derange, to put out of its place, out of order, to displace ; to discompose ; to disconcert, to incommode, to put of sorts, to unsettle. Cela m’a tout dérangé; that ha chose le

„ unsettles him.

sc déranger, v.r., to be deranged ; to get of order ; to be unwell ; to trouble one’s self ; to misconduct, one’s self ; to lead a disorderly life.

déraper, v.n.. (nav.) to get atrip. L’ancre a dérapé, the anchor is atrip. Faire — une ancre, to trip the anchor.

dératé, -e. adj., deprived of spleen, lively; cunning, sharp.

dérater, v.a , to take out, to extract, the spleen.

derby, n.m., derby.

derechef, adv., over again, afresh, again, déréglé, -e, adj., irregular, intemperate ; exorbitant; unruly; dissolute, profligate. Vie —e; irregular life. Appétit —, immoderate appetite. Imagination—e; disordered imagination. D’sirs—s; inordinate desires. Une conduite —e : disorderly conduct.

dérèglement, n.m., intemperateness, exorbitancy ; irregularity; unruliness; dissoluteness, licentiousness. Vivre dans le—; to lead a disorderly life.

déréglémcnt, adv., disorderly, inordinately, intemperately, dissolutely.

dérégler, v.a., to put out of order, to disorder.

se dérégler, v.r., to be out of order, to be deranged ; to lead a disorderly life.

dérider, v.a., to unwrinkle, to take away the wrinkles, to smooth. La joie déride le front ; joy smoothes the brow. se dérider, v.r., to unbend one's brow; tocheer up.

dérision, n.f, derision. Par — ; out of derision. Tourner tout en —; to turn everything into ridicule, dérisoire, adj., derisive, dérivati-f.-ve, adj., derivative, dérivatif, n.m., derivative, dérivation, n.f.. derivation, dérive, n.f., drift, lee-way. En Avoir belle — to have good dérivé, -e. adj., derivative, dérivé, n.m., (grain ) derivative.

away.

dérober, v.a., to rob, to steal, to pilfer, to plunder, to purloin ; to conceal, to hide, to protect. to screen, to shelter; to shell (beans—des fèves). — quelqu’un à la justice; to screen any one from justice.

sc dérober v.r., to steal away, to escape, to disappear, to avoid, to shun. Il s’est dérobé; he has stolen away. Se — à la justice, to fly from justice. Le vaisseau se déroba bientôt à la vue, we soon lost sight of the ship, dérogation, n.f., derogation, dérogatoire, adj., derogatory, dérogeance, n.f., forfeiture (of nobility— de noblesse).

dérogeant, -e (-jänt, -t), adj., derogating, derogatory.

déroger, v.n., to derogate ; to take away, to detract, ; to condescend ; to stoop. — à l'ùsage établi ; to derogate from established custom. — à noblesse, to forfeit one’s nobility, ©déroidir. V. déraidir, dórougir, v.a., to take off the redness; se dérougir, v.r., to lose its redness, dérougir, v.n.. to lose its redness, "dérouillement, n.m., clearing from rust, "dérouiller v.a., to remove the rust, to polish, to brighten up.

se dérouiller, v.r., to lose its rust ; to rub off the rust; to polish up; to read up a subject. L'esprit se dérouille dans le grand monde ; good company rubs the rust off one’s mind.

déroulement (dé-rool-màn), n.m., unroll-■ pleasantness ; blemish. Cet état a ses —s ; that ing; production of the evolute (of curves —des condition has its unpleasantness. courbes).    désajuster, v.a., to derange, to disturb, to

dérouler, v.a., to unroll; to spread out, to put out of order, display ; (geom.) to produce the evolute. — les merveilles de la création ; to unfold the wonders of creation.

se dérouler, V.r., to unroll; to display itself; to open to the view.

déroute, nf., rout, defeat, overthrow, ruin.

Mettre une armée en —; to rout an army.

Mettre quelqu'un en — ; to confuse, to silence any one.

dérouter, v.a., to put out of one’s way ; to embarrass, to bewilder ; to disconcert, to perplex ; to baffle. Je suis tout dérouté ; I am quite

out

of

Pr

one.

v.a., (nav.) to unmoor or

voir; that is displeasing

Cela ne me

un-

renunciation (of

it oi my latitude.

derrière, prep., behind, behind one’s back. Laisser loin — soi, to leave far behind gardez — vous; look behind you.

derrière, adv., behind. Par — ; from behind. Porte de —; back-door; evasion.

derrière, n.m., hind, hinder part ; posteriors; tail-board (of a cart —d’une charrette.)-, breech. Être logé sur le — ; to lodge at the back of the house. Montrer le — ; to turn tail, derviche or dervis, n.m., dervis. des, art.pl., of the ; from the. V. de. dès, prep., from, since. — le point du jour ; from break of day. — le berceau ; from the cradle. — à présent; from this moment, forthwith, henceforth. — lors ; from that time.

dès que, conj., when, as soon as; since. — qu'il parut ; as soon as he appeared. — que vous le souhaitez ; since you wish it. se désabonner, v.r., to withdraw one’s subscription (from a newspaper or periodical—à un journal, Sc.).

désabuser, v.a., to disabuse, to undeceive. se désabuser, v.r., to undeceive one’s self. Désabusez-vous ; undeceive yourself.

désaccord, n.m., disagreement; (mus.) discord. Être en — ; tobe at variance.

désaccorder, v.a., to untune, to put out of tune.

se désaccorder, v.r., to get out of tune.

désaccoupler, v.a., to uncouple. se désaccoupler, v.r., to uncouple, désaccoutumance, n.f., want of custom, désaccoutumer, v.a., to unaccustom. se désaccoutumer, v.r., to accustom one's self. Se — de faire une chose, to leave off doing a thing.

désachalander, v.a., to take away the customers.

désaffection, n.f., disaffection, désaffectionner. v.a., to lose affection, to cause anyone to lose affection (for a person—pour une personne).

se désaffectionner, v.r., to lose affection (for a person—pour quelqu’un).

désaffourcher, heave up an anchor, désaffubler, v.a., tounmuffle. désagréable, adj., disagreeable, unpleasant; unacceptable; uncomfortable ; obnoxious; unsightly; distasteful. Nature — disagreeableness. Cela est — à to the sight.

désagréablement, adv., disagreeably, unpleasantly ; unacceptably ; uncomfortably obnoxiously.

désagréer, v.n., to displease. désagrée pas : I do not dislike it. ©désagréer, v.a., to unrig. V. dégréer. désagrégation, n.f., disaggregation, désagréger, v.a., to disaggregate, désagrément, n m., disagreeableness ;

se désajuster. v.r., to become deranged, disturbed, to get out of order. Sa coiffure s'est désa-justée ; her head-dress is out of order.

désalignement, n.m.. (milit.) unevenness (of ranks of soldiers—des rangs).

dśsaligner, v.a., (milit.) to make uneven (ranks of soldiers—des rangs).    ,

sedésaligner, v.r., (milit.) to fall out of the ranks.

désallier, v.a., to disunite (allies), sedésallier. V.r., to break off an allianre. désaltérant, -e, adj., that quenches thirst, désaltérer, v.a., to quench the thirst. se désaltérer, V.r., to quench one’s thirst, ©désancrer, v.n., to weigh anchor. *dósappareiller. V. dépareiller, désapparier, v.a., to separate (birds that have been paired—des oiseaux qui ont été accouplés).

désappointement (-point-mân), n.m., disappointment.

désappointer, v.a., to disappoint; © to strike soldiers off the rolls. —une pièce d'étoffe (com.) ; to cut the threads which keep in position the folds of fabrics.

désapprendre, v.a., to unlearn, désapprobat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., one

who disapproves.

désapprobat-eur, -rice, adj., disapproving. Un geste — ; a gesture of disapprobation.

désapprobation, ra./., disapprobation, disapproval.

désappropriation, n.f.,

property—de propriété).

se désapproprier, v.r., to renounce (property

—la propriété).

désapprouver, v.a., to disapprove of. désarçonner, v.a., to dismount, to unsaddle, to unhorse ; to baffle, to nonplus.

désargenter, v.a., to unsilver, to drain of money Ces emplettes m'ont désargenté ; these purchases have emptied iny purse. se désargenter, v.r., to become unsilvered, to lose its plating.

désarmé, -e.part., disarmed, unarmed, désarmement, n.m., disarming; (nav.) laying up.

désarmer, V.a., to disarm, to unarm; to foil; to uncock (a gun—un fusil. Sjc.)-, (nav.)to unship(oars—les rames); to lay up, todismantle. Ses pleurs me désarmèrent; her tears disarmed me. — la colère de quelqu’un ; to appease any one’s anger. — un vaisseau , to dismantle a ship, to lay her up ; to pay off the officers and crew.

désarmer, v.n., to disarm; (nav.) to be dismantled.

désarrimer. v.a., (nav.) to alter or shift the stowage in the hold, désarroi, n.m., disorder, disarray, désarticulation, n.f., (surg.) amputation in a joint.

désarticuler, v.a., to disjoint, désassembler, v.a., to take to pieces, désassocier, v.a., to dissociate, désassorti, -e, adj., displaced, disarranged ; incomplete (of a book—d’un livre).

désassortir, v.a., to spoil the match of ; to mismatch.

désastre, n.m., disaster, désastreusement (-treüz-män), adv., disastrously.

désastreu-x, -se, adj., disastrous, désavantage, n.m., disadvantage; disadvantageousness. L'affaire a tourné à leur the business turned out to their disadvantage.

son

une — chez

cross.

landing.

désembarquer, v.a., land; to unship, to unlade.

désemboîter, v.a., to disjoint ; to put out of socket ; to dislocate.

dósembourber, v.a., to draw out of the mire.    ,    ,    . , ,,

se désembourber, v.r., to get out of the mire.

désemparer, v.n., to quit, to go away, désemparer, v.a., to quit ; (nav.) to disable. — un vaisseau; to disable a ship.

désempenné (dé-zan-pèn-né), adj., stripped of its feathers.

désempeser, v.a., to unstarch, to take out the starch.

se désempeser, v.r., to become unstarched.

désemplir, v.a., to make less full. — tonneau ; to draw from a cask a part of its contents.

se désemplir, v.r., to become less full. Ma bourse se désemplit ; my purse is getting low. désemplir, v.n., to grow empty, to become ison ne désemplit point ; his

desert one’s colours.

déserter, v.n., to desert, to leave.

Vennemi ; to go over to the enemy, déserteur, n.m., deserter, désertion, n.f., desertion.

©à la désespérade, adv., desperately, like a madman.

désespérance, n.f., despair, the loss of all hope.

désespérant, -e, adj., desperate, hopeless, discouraging.

désespéré, -e, part., hopeless, desperate; in despair, despondent, disheartened.

désespéré, n.m., -e, n.f., madman, mad-person deprived of hope ; person in

Parler au — de quelqu’un ; to speak disadvantar geously of any one.

désavantager,v.a., to deprive of an advantage, to disadvantage.

désavantageusement (-jeuz-män), adv., disadvant ageously.

désavantagèu-x, -se, adj., disadvantageous.

désaveu, n.m., disavowal, denial ; disowning. Il fait le — de cette action ; hedisowns that action.

désaveugler, v.a., to undeceive, désavouer, v.a., to disown, to disclaim, to disavow, to deny. — sa signature ; to dis one’s signature. Cette mère a désavoué enfant ; that mother has disowned her child, descellement, n.m., (mas.) unbedding. desceller, v.a., to unseal ; (mas.) to unbed. descendance, n.f., descent, lineage, descendant, -e, adj., descending, going down ; (milit.) coming off duty.

descendant, n.m., -e, »./., descendant, offspring.

descendant, n.m., (l.u.) ebb-tide, descendre, v.n., to descend ; to go down ; to go down stairs ; to come, to step, to get down ; to alight ; to stay, to put up ; to fall ; to reach ; to come from ; (nav.) to land ; to ebb, to subside. Descendez vite ; make haste and come down. — de cheval; to dismount.

—    de voiture; to get out of a carriage. — d’un bateau ; to get out of a boat. — dansunpuits ; to go down into a well. La marée descend; it is ebb-tide. — dans sa sonscience ; to examine one’s conscience. Il descendit à l’hôtel ; he put up at the hotel. Notts descendîmes dans une île; we landed on an island. Il vaut mieux monter que

—    ; it is better to rise than to fall.

descendre, v.a., to descend, to take down, t₀ bring, to let down ; to go, to come, to get down; to set down; to land. Descendez ce tableau; take that picture down. Où vous descendrai-je ? where shall I set you down ? — la garde ; to come off guard.

descente,«./., descent; going down ; taking down; subsiding (of waters—des eaux)-, dismounting ; disembarkment ; (tin.) run ; declivity ; irruption ; rupture, hernia ; (milit.) coming off guard. La justice a fait lui ; the police have searched his house. La — delà croix ; the descent from the descripti-f, -ve, adj., descriptive, description, n.f., description, inventory, dósóchouer, V.a., (nav.) to get afloat, désemballage, n.m., unpacking, dósemballer, v.a., to unpack. On a dcsem-ballé les marchandises; they have unpacked the goods.

desembarquement,n.m.,disembarkment, to disembark, to

less full. Ha ma house is always full.

désenchantement (-shänt-män), n.m., disenchantment.

désenchanter, v.a., to disenchant, désenclaver, v.a., to disinclose (land from other lands—terrain d’autres terrains).

désenclouer, v.a., to take outanail. —un canon; to unspike a cannon. —un cheval; to take a nail out of a horse’s foot.

désencombrer, v.a., to disencumber; to remove rubbish.

désenfiler, v.a., to unthread, to unstring. — une aiguille ; to unthread a needle. se désenfiler, V.r., to come unstrung.

désenfler, v.a., to reduce the swelling, se désenfler, v.r., to become less swollen.

désenfler, v.n., to become less swollen; to cease to be swollen.

désenflure, nf., diminution, ceasing, of a swelling.

désengrener, v.a., to throw out of gear, désenivrer, v.a., to sober, to make sober again.

se désenivrer, v.r., to get sober again, to recover, to be cured of. Se — en dormant; to sleep one’s self sober.

désenlaidir, v.a., to render less ugly. se désenlaidir, v.r., to become less ugly.

désennuyer, v.a., to drive away tedium ; to cheer, to divert.

se désennuyer, v.r., to drive away one’s tedium ; to divert one’s self.

désenrayer, v.a., to unlock or unskid (a wheel—une roue). désenrayer, v.n., to unskid, désenrhumer, v.a., to cure of a cold, sedésenrhumer, v.r., to cure one’s cold.

désenrouer, v.a., to cure of hoarseness, sedésenrouer, v.r., to cure one’s hoarseness.

désensabler, v.a., to get a stranded boat out of the mud or sand.

désensevelir (-sëv-lir), v.a., to unwrap, to exhume (a corpse—un cadavre). désensorceler, v.a., to unbewitch, désensorcellement, n.m., unbewitcliing. désentêter, v.a., to cure of obstinacy, sedésentêter, v.r., to be cured of obstinacy. Il ne peut se — de cette opinion ; he cannot get that opinion out' of his head.

désenverguer (-ghé), v.a., to unbend (sails —les voiles d'un vaisseau).

désert, -e, adj., desert, solitary, wild, unfrequented : abandoned, deserted.

désert, n.m., desert, solitary place, waste, wilderness. Il a prêché au—; he preached in the wilderness.

déserter, v.a., to desert, to abandon, to forsake, to quit, to leave. — son poste; to desert one’s post. — la maison paternelle ; to forsake the paternal roof. — les drapeaux ; to

— à

woman ;

des

171

despair. Se battre en — ; to fight desperately. Agir en — ; to behave like a madman.

désespérément, adv., desperately, past recovery.

to be in

(dé-zo-), adv., -dis-

v.r., to dishonour

désespérer, v.n., to despair, to despond, to give up all hope. — de quelqu’un, de quelque chose; to despair of any one, of anything; to give up any one, anything, for lost. Les médecins désespèrent de sa vie; the physicians despair of his life.

désespérer, v.a., to drive to despair ; to vex exceedingly, to torment.

désespérer, v.r., to be in despair, to give one’s self up to despair.

désespoir, n.m., despair; hopelessness, desperation, despondency. Être au despair ; to be vexed, grieved. Mettre au — ; to drive to despair; to vex extremely. Tomber dans le—; to sink into despair. De — ; through despair, through rage.

“déshabillé (dé-za-), n.m., dishabille, undress. — du matin; morning dress, “déshabiller (dé-za-), v.a., to undress, to take one’s clothes off, to strip, to disrobe. se “déshabiller (dé-za-), v.r., to undress one’s self.

©“déshabiller (dé-za-), v.n., to undress.

déshabité, -e, (dé-za-), adj., uninhabited, deserted.

déshabituer (dé-za-), v.a , to unaccustom, to break of.

se déshabituer (dé-za-), n.r.,to unaccustom one’s self ; to break one’s self of. Se — d’une chose, to leave off doing a thing, déshérence (dé-zé-), n.f., (jur.) escheat, déshériter (dé-zé), v.a., to disinherit, désheurer (dé-zeu-), v.a., (fam., Lu.) to change the hours of one’s usual occupations, se désheurer (dé-zeu-), v.r., (fam., Lu.) to change the hours of the usual occupations of one’s self.

déshonnête (dé-zo-), adj., immodest, indecent, shameful.

déshonnêtement (dé-zo-nêt-mân), adv., indecently, immodestly, shamefully.

déshonnêteté (dé-zo-nêLté), n.f., (Lu.) indecency, immodesty.

déshonneur (dé-zo-), n.m., dishonour; disgrace, shame, discredit. Il a mis le comble à son — ; he has put the finishing stroke to his dishonour. Faire — à quelqu'un ; to disgrace one. Q C’est me prier de mon —; that is asking meto dishonour myself.

déshonorablé (dé-zo-), adj., dishonourable, disgraceful.

déshonorablement honourably.

déshonorant, -e (dé-zo-), adj., dishonourable. disgraceful, shameful.

déshonorer (dé-zo-), v.a., to dishonour, to bring to shame, to bring shame upon, to disgrace. Il a dé-shonoré sa famille; he has dishonoured his family. se déshonorer (dé-zo-), one’s self,to disgrace one’s self.

desideratum, n.m. (desiderata), desideratum.

“désignati-f, -ve, adj., indicative, “désignation, n.f., designation, nomination, choice.

“désigné, -e, part., appointed, indicated. À l’heure —e; at the appointed hour, “désigner, v.a., to designate, to describe; to denote, to betoken ; to appoint, to fix ; to assign, to elect, to nominate, to choose, to point out.

désillusionner, v.a., to undeceive, to free from illusion.

désincorporer, v.a., to disincorporate, to separate, to disunite.

in

n.m.,

adv., (l.u.) disinter-

you

ed. Le

des

désinence, n.f., (gram.) termination, end-âésinfatuer, v.a., to disabuse, to undeceive, to dispel the infatuation of. sedésinfatuer, v.r., to cease being infatuated.

désinfectant, adj., disinfecting, disinfectant, désinfecter, v.a., to disinfect, to purify, désinfection, n.f., disinfection, fumigation.

désintéressé, -e, adj., uninterested ; disinterested ; unselfish, impartial, unbiassed.

désintéressement (-rès-mân), n.m., impartiality ; indifference ; disinterestedness.

désintéressément,

estedly.

désintéresser, v.a., to indemnify ; to buy out the interest of.

“désinterligner, v.a., (print.) to unlead ; to make solid.

désinvestir, v.a., to devest, désinviter, v.a., to recall an invitation, désinvolture, n.f., easy, graceful, bearing and gait.

désir, n.m., desire, wish ; longing. — déréglé ; inordinate desire. Au gré de ses —s ; agreeably to one’s wishes. Avoir le — de ; to have a desire to. Brûler du — de ; to be inflamed with the desire of. désirable, adj., desirable, désirer, v.a., to desire, to wish for, to long for. Que désirez-vous de moi ? what do wish of me ? Je désire vous parler ; I wish to speak to you. Cet ouvrage ne laisse rien à — ; this work is most satisfactory in all respects, désireu-x, -se, adj., desirous, anxious, désistement, n.m., desistance, desisting ; relinquishment.

se désister, V.r., to desist from, to give over, to abandon. Il s’est désisté de ses poursuites ; he gave over his pursuits, dès lors, adv. V. dès. désobéir, v.n., to refuse to obey, to disobey. — au roi ; to disobey the king.

désobéissance, «./..disobedience ; undutifulness ; (jur.) contumacy.

désobéissant, -e, adj., disobedient, unduti-ful.

dósobligeammcnt (-ja-män), adv., disobligingly, unkindly.

désobligeance, n.f., unkindness, lack of complaisance.

désobligeant, -e (-jän, -t), adj., disobliging. unkind, uncivil.

désobligeante (-jant), n.f., carriage for two persons only.

désobliger, v.a., to disoblige, to displease, v désobstruant, -e, adj., (med.) deobstruent, désobstruant, n.m., (med.) deobstruent.

désobstructi-f, -ve, adj., (med.) deobstruent.

désobstructi-f, n.m., (med.)deobstruent, désobstruer, v. a., to clear from obstruction, to free, to deobstruct.

désoccupation, n.f., inactivity, want of mployment.

désoccupé, -e, adj., unemployed, unoccupied.

désœuvré, -e, adj., unoccupied, idle, unemployed. Être — ; to be unemploy temps pèse aux gens —s ; time hangs heavily on those who are unemployed, désœuvrement, n.m., want of occupation,

désolant, -e, adj.-, disheartening, grievous, afflicting, distressing, dispiriting ; mortifying, provoking, unbearable, tiresome.

désolateur, n.m., spoiler, ravager, destroyer.

désolation, nf., desolation, disconsolateness, affiiction, grief, vexation.

désolé, -e, part., afflicted, disconsolate, broken-hearted, in great distress ; very sorry ; grieved.

désoler, V.a., to desolate, to lay waste, to waste, to devastate ; to afflict, to grieve, to ke disconsolate, to drive mad ; to vex ; to pester, to harass, to annoy, to torment. La mort de son ami le désole ; the death of his friend grieves him very much. Ce retard me désole ; this delay vexes me. se désoler. V.r.. to grieve, to give one’s self up to affliction, to pine with grief, to be disconsolate.

désopilant, -e. adj., (med.) deobstruent, désopilant, n.m., (med.) deobstruent, désopilati-f, -ve, adj., (med.) deobstruent, opening.

désopilation, n.f., (med.)

struction.

dés

clear, spleen.

to reclaim one from a licen-

v.r., to become disor-

henceforth. hereafter.

v.a., (agri.) to plough.

ter.

dessin, n.m., drawing; design, sketch; pattern ; draught, plan ; (mus.) arrangement. — lavé; washed drawing. — colorié, coloured

ma

removal of ob-

opiler, v a., (med.) to deobstruct, to Cela désopile la rate; that dispels the désordonné, -e.adj., disorderly; dissolute, unruly, inordinate ; immoderate, extravagant. Appétit — ; immoderate appetite. Il est — dans ses dépenses ; he is extravagant in his expense

désordonnément, adv., disorderly, irregularly, inordinately; immoderately, excessively, désordonné!*, v.a., to disorder, to disturb, désordre, n.m , disorder, confusion; licentiousness ; disorderly life ; riot, debauchery ; discomposure, perturbation ; variance, dissension, discord ; disturbance ; devastation. Sa coiffure est en — ; her head-dress is in disorder. Vivre dans le — ; to lead a riotous life. Retirer quelqu'un du — ; tious life. Il a l’esprit en — ; his mind is in a state of perturbation. Les passions mettent le — dans Vdme ; the passions discompose the soul. Faire cesser le — ; to put an end to the disturbance. En — ; in disorder.

dósorganisat-eur. -rice, n. and adj., disorganizer ; disorganizing.    r'

désorganisation, n.f.. disorganization, désorganiser, v.a., to disorganize, se désorganiser, ganized.

désorienter, v.a., to put any one out of his reckoning ; to make a person lose his wav ; to put out, to disconcert, to put out of countenance. Être désorienté ; to lose one’s wav to be out of one’s element Notre guide était, tout à fait désorienté; our guide had lost all knowledge of the way.

désormais, adv., from this time.

désossement (dé-zos-mân), n.m.. boning, taking out the bones. Faire le — d’un lièvre; to take out the bones of a hare.

désosser, v.a., to bone, to take out the bones. Une dinde désossée ; a boned turkey désourdir (dé-zoor-), v.a., (l.u.) to unweave ; to unravel.

désoxydation, n.f., (chem.) disoxida-tion. deoxidation.

désoxyder, v.a., (chem.) to disoxidate, to deoxidate.

se désoxyder, v.r., to disoxidate, to deoxidize ; to become deoxidized.

désoxygénation, n.f., (chem.) disoxyge-nation

désoxygéner, v.a., (chem.) to disoxyge-nate.

se désoxygéner, v.r., to become disoxyge-nated.

despote, n.m., despot, despotique, adj., despotic, despotical.

despotiquement (-tik-mân), adv., despotically.

despotisme, n.m., despotism, despumation, n.f., (chem.) despumation, despumer, v.a., (chem.) to despumate, to skim.

desquamation (-koua-), n.f., desquamation.

dessaisir, v.a., to deprive of possession, ««dessaisir, v.r., to deprive one’s self of, to give up.

dessaisissement (-zis-män), n.m., divesting one’s self.

dessaisonner, manure, or sow land unseasonably and contrary to custom.

dessalé, -e, part., unsalted, soaked ; sharp, cunning.

dessalé, n.m., -e, n.f., sharp fellow, sharp woman, knowing person.

dessaler, v.a., to remove salt from meat, &c. by soaking.

se dessale", v r., to become less salt.

dessangler, v.a., to ungirth, to loosen the girth.

desséchant, -e, adj., drying, desséché, -e, part., dried up ; desiccated. Des ossements —s; dried bones. Des marais —s ; drained marshes.

dessèchement (-sésh-mân), n m., drying up. drainage, dryness ; emaciation.

dessécher, v.a., to dry, to dry up ; to parch ; to drain ; to wither ; to waste, to emaciate.

—    le cœur : to harden the heart.

se dessécher, v.r., to dry up, to become dry; to be drained ; to wither ; to waste away.

dessein, n.m , design, intention.“ intent ; resolution ; plan, scheme, purpose, view. Le

—    en est formé ; the resolution is taken. Concevoir un — ,‘to conceive a design. Cacher son

—    ; to hide one’s purpose. Former le —- défaire une chose ; to intend to do a thing. Changer de

—    ; to alter one’smind Avoir — de; to intend. Avoir de grands—s; to have great views. De

—    prémédité; premeditately. A —; designedly, on purpose, intentionally. Jel'ai fait à — , 1 did it designedly. A bon — , with a good intention. A — de ; in order to, with a design to. A — que ; that, to the end that. Sans — ; undesignedlv, unintentionally.

desseller, v.a., to unsaddle, to take off the saddle.

desserre, n.f., (l.u.) loosening. Être dur à la —, to be a close-fisted man.

desserrer,v.a.,to loosen, toslacken ; (print.) to unlock.

se desserrer, v.r., to get loose, dessert, n.m., dessert, desserte, n.f., leavings ; ecclesiastical functions, officiating.

dessertir, v.a., to take precious stones, &c., from their mountings, desservant, n.m., curate, officiating minis-

desservir, v.a., to take away, to clear the table, to remove thecloth; to disserve, to do an ill office ; to officiate (of clergymen—d’ecclesiastiques). H vous a desservi auprès du ministre; he has done you an ill turn with the minister. I dessiccati-f,-ve, adj.,desiccative, desiccan t. dessiccatif, n.m., desiccative, desiccant, dessiccation, n.f., desiccation, dessiller, v.a., to open (eyes—les yeux). — les yeux à quelqu'un , to undeceive one. se dessiller, v.r., to open (of one’s eyes—des yeux).

present intended?

drawing. — haché; hatched drawing. —lithographie ; lithographie drawing. — à la craie; chalk drawing. Cette étoffe est d'un joli —; this stuff is of a pretty pattern.

dessinateur, n.m.,draughtsman ; designer, pattern-drawer.

dessiné, -e, ■part., drawn. Une figure bien ell-drawn face. Un jardin bien garden well laid out.

dessiner, v.a., todraw ; to sketch, to delineate; to set off. — au crayon; todraw with a pencil. — de fantaisie, d’apres nature, d'après la bosse; to draw from fancy, from nature, from the bust. Un vêtement qui dessine bien les formes ;

destination, n.f., destination, destiné, -e part., destined, born. Il est — au barreau ; he is destined for the law. Un homme — aux grandes choses; a man born to great things. Il était — à périr de cette nière ; he was doomed to perish in this way.

destinée, n.f., fate, destiny ; doom ; career. Remplir ses —s; to fulfil one's destiny. Finir sa — ; to terminate one’s career.

destiner, v.a., to destine, to intend, to design, to purpose ; to doom. À qui destine-t-on un si riche présent ? for whom is so rich a

a dress that sets off the figure to advantage. se dessiner, v.r., to be delineated, to be visible, to appear ; to assume a form, to be formed ; to display one’s figure to advantage. Une terre se dessine dans la brume ; land is visible through the mist.

dessoler, v.a., (agri.) to unsole (animals— les animaux) ; to take off the sole ; to change the usual order of the cultivation of land.

dessouder, v.a., to unsolder, se dessouder, v.r., to get unsoldered, dessoûler, v.a., (pop.) to sober, to make v.n., to get sober again. se dessoûler, V.r., (pop.) to get sober again, dessous, adv., under, underneath, below, underneath, below. En — ; underneath ; downward; (fig.) sly,artful person.

dessous, prep., under, underneath, beneath. Je l'ai cherche dessus et — la table; I have looked for it upon and under the table.

dessous,n.m.,lower part; underside; wrong side; worst; lee (of the wind—du vent). Le ■— du vent; (nav.) leeward. Avoir le —; to be

se destiner, v.r., to be destined, intended. II se destine au barreau ; he intends to follow the bar.

destituable, adj., removable from office, destitué, -e. adj., destitute, devoid. — de bon sens ; devoid of sense.

destituer, v.a., to dismiss, to turn out, to discharge, to remove (from office—d’une place).

destitution, n.f., dismissal, removal (from roflice—d'une place).

Qdestrier, n.m., steed, charger, war-horse.

sober;

destruct-eur, n.m.. ■-'ice. n.f., destroyer; ravager, spoiler. Les soldats sont de grands —s, soldiers are great spoilers.

Ci-

destruct-eur, -rice. adj.. destructive, destroying, deadly, ruinous. Fléau —; deadly scourge.

destructibilité. n.f., destructibility. destructi-f, -ve, adj., destructive, destroying.

worsted, to have the worst of it. Au--; below;

under; beneath. Je suis logé au--de lui; I

lodge below him. Cet emploi est au--de lui ;

that employment is beneath him. Par--;

under, beneath. Là- —; there, under there.

dessus adv , on, upon, over ; uppermost. II n’est ni — ni dessous, it is neither on nor under. Sens — dessous ; upside down, topsy-turvy. Au above. Voyez ci-

destruction, n.f., destruction, désuétude (-su-), n.f., disuse, desuetude, désunion, n.f., disunion, disjunction, désunir, v.a., to disunite, to disjoin. se désunir, v.r., to disunite, to come asunder.

détachement (dé-tash-màn), n.m., indifference ; (milit.) detachment, draught. — de tout intérêt ; disinterestedness.

— ; above ; upwards. Ci-

see above. En —, on the upper or right side ; intheupperpart, above; atthetop; uppermost. Cela est noir en — et blanc en dessous ; it is black on the upper side, and white underneath. Là-— ; on it, on that, on there; to, on, about, this subject; upon this head; on which, thereupon, saying this, with these words. Passons là — ; let us say nothing about it. Vous pouvez compter là--; you may rely upon that. Par--;

above; over; more, over and above. Il sauta par— ; he jumped over.

dessus, prep., on, upon. Ôtez cela de — la

table ; take that off the table. Cela est au---de

ses forces; that is beyond his strength. Cet

homme est au--de la'calomnie; this man is out

of the reach of slander. Il sauta par-

rière ; he leaped over the gate. Par--tout,

above all. Ilades affaires par--les yeux; he

is over head and ears in business. Par--le

marché; into the bargain.

dessus, n.m., top, the upper part; upper side, right side ; upper hand, advantage ; (mus.) treble. Le — de la tête; the crown of the head. Le — de la main; the back of the hand. Le — d'un livre; the cover of a book. Le — du vent;

(nav.) the weather-gauge Être au--du vent ;

to be to windward. Bas--(—) ; second

treble.

détacher, v.a., to detach, to disengage, to loosen, to untie, to unbind, to unfasten ; to undo ; to separate, to cut off ; to give (a blow— un coup); (milit.) to draught, to tell off ; to take out stains, to clean. — une épingle, to take out a pin. — un ruban ; toloosen a riband. — une agrafe; to undo a clasp. — un soufflet à quelqu’un , to give any one a box on the ear. se détacher, v.r., to become loosened, unfastened ; to come undone ; to be detached; to disengage one’s self ; to break away or off; to come off or away. Se — d’une femme ; to break off acquaintance with a woman. Se — du jeu ; to leave off gaming. Se — du monde ; to break off with the world.

— la bar-

détacheu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., scourer, "détail, n.m., detail; retail; particular, circumstance. Vendre en — ; to sell by retail. Je n'ai omis aucun des —s ; I omitted none of the circumstances. Les —s en sont fort curieux ; the details are very curious.

"détaillant, n.m., -e, n.f., retailer, "détailler, v a., to cut in pieces; to retail, to sell by retail ; to detail, to relate minutely, détailleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., retailer, détalage, n.m., taking in goods, putting up goods (that have been exposed in a shop window — qui ont été mises en montre).

détaler, v.a., to take in goods (that have been exposed in a shop window— qui ont été mises en montre).

\ln

------j. Un — funeste ; a fatal destiny.

destinataire, n.m., person to whom a parcel, a letter, is addressed.

destiny

détaler, v.n., to take in goods (that have destin, n.m., destiny, doom, fate ; career, been exposed in a shop window—qui ont été On ne peut fuir son — ; no one can escape his mises en montre) ; to shut up shop ; to scamper

away.

détalinguer (-ghé), v.n., (nav.) to unbend the cable.

détaper, v.a., to take out the tompion (of a cannon—d’un canon).

déteindre, v.a., to take out the dye or colour.

déteindre, v.n., to lose colour, to fade; to come off (of colours—des couleurs). Cette étoffe déteint beaucoup ; this stuff fades very much. se déteindre, v.r., to lose colour; to fade; to come off (of colours—des couleurs).

dételer (dé-tlé), v.a., to unharness, to take out, to unyoke (horses, oxen—chevaux, bœufs, Sfc.).

détendoir, n.m., tool used by weavers to stretch or unstretch the chain.

détendre, v.a., to unbend, to slacken, to relax, to loosen, to take down, to unhang. — un arc; to unbend a bow. —son esprit; to relax one’s mind. — une tapisserie; to take down a set of hangings. — une tente ; to strike a tent.

se détendre, v.r., to unbend; to take relaxation, repose.

in pulling the trigger, to pull the trigger. Être dur à la

ake

un

nonsense.

turn-

rgent,

détendre, v.a., to take down, to unhang (tapestry—tapisserie); to strike (tents— tentes).

détenir (dé-tnir), v.a., to detain, to withhold, to keep back. — quelqu’un en prison; to keep one prisoner.

détente, n.f., trigger (of a gun—d’un fusil, fyc.) ; (horl.) detent, stop. Machined —; expansion-engine. A la Lâcher la — ; (fig. and fam.) to be close-fisted.

détent-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., holder, detainer.

*dótentillon, n.m., (horl.) detent, or stop, of the minute-hand, détention, n.f., detention, détenu, -e, part., detained, withheld. — en prison ; kept in prison. —prisonnier ; kept a prisoner. Être — pour dettes ; to be in prison for debt.

détenu, n.m., -e, n.f., prisoner. Un — politique; a political prisoner.

détergent, -e, adj., (med.) detergent, déterger, V.a., (med.) to deterge ; to absterge, to cleanse. — une plaie; to cleanse a wound.

détérioration, n.f., deterioration, détériorer, v.a., to deteriorate, to impair, to make worse.

««détériorer, v.r., to deteriorate; to become defaced, to become debased; to become the worse for wear.

déterminable, adj., determinable, déterminant, -e, adj , determinative, decisive, conclusive.

déterminati-f, -ve, adj., (gram.) determinative.

déterminatif, n.m., (gram.) determinative word.

détermination, n.f., determination, resolution. decision, settled purpose.

déterminé,-e,part., determined, decided; fixed; resolved on; caused; determinate; ascertained. Unsens —;adeterminatesignifica-tion. Il est — à tout; he is readyfor anything.

déterminé, -e, adj., determined, bold, steady, resolute. Un soldat — ; a soldier of undaunted courage.

déterminé, n.m., desperate fellow, resolute man. Un petit—; a froward, ungovernable child.

déterminément, adv., absolutely, positively, determinately, expressly, precisely; boldly, resolutely.

déterminer, v.a., to determine, to decide, to settle, to fix; to ascertain; to resolve; to make one resolve or take a resolution ; to fix the meaning ; to lead to, to cause. C’est moi qui

L’ai déterminé à cela ; it was I made him t that resolution. Il a déterminé de rebâtir sa maison ; he has resolved to rebuild his house. se déterminer, v.r., to resolve ; to determine ; to be determined. Je ne puis me — à rien ; I cannot resolve upon anything.

déterminisme, n.m., (philos.) determinism.

déterré, n.m., person dug up. Avoir l’air d’un —; to look like one risen from the dead.

déterrer, v.a., to dig up; to disinter, to take up ; to find, to discover, to bring to light, to ferret out, to rout out ; to unkennel (foxes— renards) ; to unearth (hunt. ). — une statue antique ; to dig up an antique statue. trésor ; to find a treasure.

déterreur, n.m., one who disinters. — de saints ; discoverer of the names of saints.

détersi-f, -ve, adj., (med.) detersive, abstergent, cleansing.

détersif, n.m., (med.) detergent, detersive, détestable, adj., detestable, hateful, détestablement, adv., detestably, abominably.

détestation, n.f., detestation, détester, v.a., to detest. —ses péchés; to abominate one’s sins.

détester, v.n., (l.u.) to blaspheme. Ne faire que jurer et —; to do nothing but curse and swear.

détiarer, v.a., to deprive of one’s tiara; to discrown.

détirer, v.a., to draw out, to stretch. — étoffe ; to pull out a stuff. — des cuirs ; to stretch hides.

détiser, v.a., to rake out (the fire—le feu) \ to still, to quell, détisser, v.a., to unweave, détonant, adj., detonating, détonation, n.f., detonation, détoner, v.n., to detonate, détonner, v.n., to be out of tune, to get out of tune ; to talk détordre, v.a., to untwist, to unwring se détordre, v.r., to come untwisted; O to sprain.

détors, -e, adj., untwisted. Dufil —; untwisted thread.

©dótorse, n.f. V. entorse.

*dótortiller, v.a., to untwist; to unravel, sedótortiller, v.r., to become untwisted; to unravel.

détorquer, v.a., to distort, to misrepresent. — un passage; to distort the meaning of a passage.

dótouper, v.a., to unstop, to take out the bung or st opple ; to take the tow out of. *détoupillonner, v.a., to prune (orange-trees—orangers).

détour, n.m., winding, turning ; by-way, circuitous road ; shift, evasion, trick, subterfuge. Le — d’une rue; the turning of a street. Les —4 d’un bois ; the windings and turnings of a wood. Quel — vous avez fait! what a way you went round! Je connais ses tours et ses—s, I know all his evasions and subterfuges. Être sans —; to be sincere. User de—s ; to use evasions.

détourné, -e, part., turned away ; retired ; indirect, oblique. Des chemins —s ; by-ways. Voie —e ; indirect means.

détournement. n.m„ turning awav, ing aside ; embezzlement (of property—à’a Sfc.).

détourner, v.a., to turn away, to turn aside, to turn off, to lead off. out of ; to divert, to avert, to drive or keep back, to estrange ; to secrete ; to convey away, to embezzle, to appropriate ; to deter, to dissuade. — la vue ; to turn the eyes away. — un coup; to avert a blow.

On Vaccuse d’avoir détourné ces fonds ; he is accused of having converted these funds to his own use. Détourner quelqu’un de son devoir ; to

deep mourning. Petit — ; half mourning. Demi-— ; half mourning. Personne qui mène le —; chief mourner. Voiture de — ; mourning-coach.

Suivre le

to be one of the mourners. Porter to be in mourning. Prendre Faire son — d'une

make one swerve from his duty. détourne de mes occupations; that draws me

Cela me

le

être en

away from my business. se détourner, v.r., to turn away ; to turn aside ; togo out of the way, to swerve. Se —de son chemin; to go out of”one’s way. Se — de son devoir; to swerve from one’s duty. Se —de son travail ; to leave one’s work, détourner, v.n., to turn, to turn off. détracter, v.a., (l.u.)todetract, to traduce, to slander, to speak ill of, to backbite.

détract-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f, detracter, slanderer, traducer.

détracteur, adj.m., detractive, detracting, dótraction, n.f., detraction, détranger, v.a., (hort.)to drive away (insects thatinjurethe plants— les insectes nuisibles).

détraquer, v.a., to spoil a horse’s paces, to throw a horse out of his paces; to disorder, to put out of order ; to throw into confusion ; to lead astray.

se détraquer, v.r., to spoil his paces (of a horse— du cheval) ; to be out of order, to be disordered ; to go astray. Cette montre se détraque ; this watch is out of order. Sa tête se détraque; his head is disordered. Uncheval qui se détraque ; a horse that loses his paces.

détrempe, n.f., distemper, painting in distemper. Une — ; a sketch in distemper. Un mariage en — ; a pretended marriage.

détremper, v.a., to dilute, to weaken; to enervate. — des couleurs ; to dilute colours.

•— de la farine avec des æufs; to beat up flour with eggs. — de l’acier ; to soften steel.

détresse, n.f., distress, sorrow, grief, trouble. /’eus pitié de sa — ; I took compassion on his sorrow.

détresser, v.a., to unweave, to unplait, détriment, n.m., detriment ; injury, prejudice; (geol.) remains. Être au — de; to be a detriment to.

détrition, n.f., detrition, détritus (-tûs). n.m., detritus, détroit, n.m., (geog.) strait; sound, narrow, détromper, u.a.,to undeceive, se détromper, v.r., to be undeceived ; to undeceive one’s self.

détrônement (dé-trô-n-mân), n.m., dethronement.

détrôner, r a., to dethrone, détrôneur, n.m., dethrones

le — ; to go into mourning. chose ; to make up one’s mind to the loss of a thing.

deutéro-canonique, adj., deuterocan»

nical.

deutéronome, n.m., Deuteronomy.

Tous

both. Henri—; Henry the second. N’en faire ni un ni to decide at once.

deux, n.m., two; second; (cards, dice— cartes, dés) deuce. Le — du mois ; the second of the month. On peut faire cela à — ; two can play at that game.

deuxième (deu-zièm), adj., second, deuxièmement (-zièm-mânj.arfc.,secondly, deux-points, n.m. (—), (gram.) colon, déva, n.m., name of the gods in Indian religion ; of evil spirits in Parsee religion, ©dévaler, t>.a.,to let down ; to descend, to wn. — les degrés ; togo down the

deux, adj., two, second. —à—; two by two. — fois; twice. —fois autant; twice as much, twice as many. De —jours en —jours ; every two days. De —jours l’un ; every other day. Regarder quelqu’un entre — yeux ; to stare at one. Piquer des — ; to clap spurs to one’s horse. Tous — ; both, both together.

do

go or come

stairs. — du vin à la cave; to let wine down into the cellar.

©dévaler, v.n., to descend, to go down, to come down.

dévaliser, v.a., to rifle, to strip, to rob, to plunder.

devancer, v.a., to precede, to go before; to get before, to outrun, to outwalk, to outstrip; to take the place of ; to have the precedence ; to be beforehand, to forestall ; to anticipate ; to go beyond, to surpass. Il a devancé le courrier; he has left the courier behind. — à cheval ; to outride. Son génie a devancé son siècle; his genius was beyond his century. J’allais vous voir, mais vous m’avez devancé; I was going to see you, but you are beforehand with me.

devanci-er, n.m.. -ère, n.f., predecessor; pi., ancestors, forefathers.

ar —

devant, prep., before; in front of, over against, opposite to ; (nav.) ahead of. Mettez cela — le feu ; put that before the fire. Regarder — soi; to look before one’s self. Ôtez-vous de — mon jour ; get out of my light. Ôtez-vous de — détrousser, v.a., to untuck, to let down ; to mLoi • stand °ut of sight. Ils passent p-HUe toreb - U. «.„«r,: to pl«d„    ST

odéttou^ur. »... i,,fhw.r.n.

détruire (détruisant, détruit), v.a , to de- a notary stroy, to ruin, to exterminate, to subvert, to do devant, adv., before; (nav.) ahead. Passez away with, to break up. une ville de fond en —• go before. Le train de — Tune voiture; the comble; to raze a town to the ground, -—une f₀rewheels of a coach. Les jambes de —; the armee; to overthrow an army. - les animaux forele Sens _ derrière: hind part foremost. nuisibles ; to exterminât enoxious animals. - la devant, n.m., front, the fore-part. liest santé, to ruin the health. radicalement ; to logé sur le—; he lodges inthefront. Un—de eradicate.    .    ,    ,    , cheminée; a chimney-board. Prendre le — ;

se détruire, v.r., to fall to ruin, to decay; to sef₀ut before; to get before. Prendre les —s; destroy each other, to neutralize one another ; forestall. Aller, venir, envoyer, au- — de to destroy one s self.    , quelqu’un ; to go, to come, to send, to meet any

dette, n.f., debt ; score; obligation. hypo-    Aller au- — d’une chose; to prevent a

thecaire ; debt upon mortgage —s actives ;money thin„ AUer au--des désirs de quelqu’un; to

owing tous, assets -s passives; debts liabilities. anti“ipate any one-s desires. Ci- — ; before, -s criardes; petty debts. Contracter faire, formerly heretofore, late. des —s; to contract debts, to run into debt.    , „ v

Être accablé, perdu, de —s ; to be deeply in debt. ,    ...    ... '    rinttiemt"

»deuil, n.m., mourning, grief, sorrow ; black devantière (-ti-èr), n.f., riding petticoat, clothes, black; mourners; time of mourning. devanture, nf., front (of buildings de Habit de — , mourning clothes. Grand — ; bâtiments). La — d’une boutique ; a shop-front.

dev

176

dev

dévastat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.j., destroyer, despoiler, desolater, ravager.

dévastat-eur, -rice, adj., devastating, desolating. destructive.

dévastation, «./., devastation ; ravage, havoc.

dévaster, v.a., to devastate, to lay waste, to desolate, to makedesolate, to spoil, to développable, adj., susceptible of development.

développante (dév-lo-pant), re./., (geom.) evolvent; involute, développée, re./., (geom.) evolute. développement (dév-lop-mân), n.m., unfolding, opening ; development; display; clearing up; (geom.) evolution.

développer (dév-lo-pé), v.a., to open, to unwrap; to unfold; to develop, to expand; to display, to expound, to elucidate, to lay open, to explain; to clear up, to unravel; (arch.) to trace upon a plan. — le plan d'un ouvrage ; to display the plan of a work. — un système; to expound a system.

se développer, v.r., to expand; to unfold itself, to display itself, to be unfolded or displayed; to be cleared up, to be unravelled; to extend itself, to spread out, to stretch out or forth, to be stretched out. Les bourgeons commencent à se —the buds are beginning to expand. Cet enfant se développe; that child is growing. La raison se développe; reason displays itself.

devenir (dë-vnir), v.n., to become, to grow, to get, to turn ; to become of, to come to. enfiintsage; to grow a good child. homme; to become an honest man. — homme de bien; to grow a good man. Ces fruits deviennent rouges en mûrissant ; those fruits grow red when ripening. Cela commence à — fatigant ; thatbeginsto growtiresome. —à rien; to come to nothing Quedeviendrai-je? whatwillbecome of me? Qu’est devenu votre frère! what has become of your brother? Je ne sais ce qu’il est devenu; I don’t know what has become of him. Que voulez-vous—/ what profession do you intend to follow, what do you intend to be ? Je ne sais plus que — ; I don’t turn myself. Faire —fou; to drive one mad.

dévënter, v.a., (nav.) to take the wind out (of the sails of a vessel—des voiles d’un navire).

dévergondage, n.m., unbounded licentiousness, shameless way of life; barefaced impudence; dissoluteness.

dévergondé, -e, re. and adj., rake; harlot; brazen-faced, lewd, shameless, impudent.

dévergondement, n.m. V. dé dage.

dévergonder, v.a., to render shamelessly licentious, to render dissolute. se dévergonder, v.r., to become shamelessly dissolute and licentious ; to lose all feeling of shame.

déverguer (-ghé), v.a., to unbend the sails

ravage.

— un — honnête

know which way to

vergon-

from the yards.

^déverrouiller, v.a., to unbolt.

devers, prep., ©towards, about, near. Far — ; in one’s possession ; (jur.) before. Il vient de — ces pays-là; he comes from somewhere

about those places. Il a les papiers pai--lui ;

he is possessed of the papers.

dévers, -e, adj., (arts) bending, jutting leaning. Ce mur est —; that wall juts out.

dévers, n.m., (tech.) inclination. Marquer un bois suivant son —; to mould timber according to its inclination.

déverser, v.n., to bend, to lean, to jut out. Ce mur déverse; that wall leans.

déverser, v.a., to bend, to incline ; to throw* to cast; to divert (of water—des eaux). —une pièce de bois ; to bend a piece of wood. — le

out,

mépris; to throw contempt (upon one—sur quelqu’un). Se —, v.r., to fall into (of rivers, canals, &c.—des rivières, des canaux, dc.).

déversoir, n.m., wear (dam of a river—barrage de rivière).

dévêtir, v.a., to undress, to take off the clothes of; (jur.) to divest. se dévêtir, v.r., to take off one’s clothes, to undress, to strip, to leave off part of one’s clothes ; to give up, to divest one’s self. Se — d’un héritage ; to give up an inheritance.

dévêtissement (-tis-màn), n.m., (jur.) giving up, devesting, déviation, re./., deviation, dévidage, n.m., winding (into a skein—ere écheveaus).

dévider, v.a., to wind (into skeins—ere

écheveaus).

dévideu-r, n.m., -se. re/., winder, dévidoir, n.m., reel, skein-winder, dévier, v.n., to swerve; to deviate, se dévier, v.r., to deviate, to swerve. — de chemin ; to deviate from one’s road. — de la bonne route; to deviate from the right way.

devin, n.m., -eresse, re./., diviner, augur, soothsayer.

deviner, v.a., to divine, to foretell, to predict; to guess, to guess at. Devinez ce que j'ai fait ; guess what I have done. Cela se devine aisément; it is easy to divine that. — une énigme; to guess an enigma. En devinant; at a guess.

devineu-r, n.m., -se, re/., guesser.

©devis, n.m., talk, chat.

devis, n.m., (com.) estimate. Donner un — ; to give in an estimate.

dévisager, v.a., to disfigure, to scratch the face of; (pop.) to stare at any one rudely or threateningly.

se dévisager, v.r., to disfigure one another; to scratch each other’s faces ; (pop.) to stare at each other rudely or threateningly.

devise, re./., devise, emblem ; motto, posy. La — d une bague; the posy of a ring, deviser, v.n., (fam.) to chat, to talk, dévisser, v.a., to unscrew, dévoiement (dé-voa-mân), re.m., looseness, relaxation; (arch.) inclination, slope (of chim-nev-flues, pipes—de tuyaux de cheminées, dc.). dévoilement (-voal-mân), n.m., unveiling, dévoiler, v.a., to unveil ; to discover, to uncover ; to unravel.

se dévoiler, v.r., to unveil one’s self, to be un-veiied, to be disclosed, to be revealed, dévoîment, n.m. V. dévoiement, devoir, n.m., duty ; task, exercise. S’acquitter de son —; to perform one’s duty Être à son — ; to be at one’s post. Rentrer dans son — ; to return to one’s duty. — pascal ; the receiving the communion at Easter. —s seigneuriaux ; manorial fees. Tenir quelqu'un dans le —; to keep one to his good behaviour. Se mettre en — de faire une chose; to set about doing athing. J’irai vous rendre mes —s ; I shall go and pay my respects to you. Les derniers —s ; .funeral rites.

devoir, v.a., to owe, to be in debt; to be bound to. — une somme d’argent à quelqu'un ; to owe a sum of money to any one. 11 doit partir dans peu de jours; he is to set out in a few days. Je dois parler sur ce sujet; I am to speak about that subject. Je lui dois tous mes maux; I owe all my misfortunes to him. Il ne devrait pas abandonner ses parents ; he ought not to abandon his parents. Vous devriez vous con-yon should behave yourself otherwise. Nous devons obéir aux Uńs; we must obey the laws. La campagne doit être belle main-

duire autrement ;

ravenous;con-; raven-

upon, to destroy, to suppress, to squander, to consume ; to gaze at eagerly ; to pore over ; to swallow, to conquer, to master ; to pocket. La faim le dévore; he is almost dying with hunger. Il a dévoré tout son bien ; he has squandered away all his fortune. Il est dévoré d'ambition ; he is consumed with ambition. — sa douleur ; to suppress one’s sorrow. — un affront ; to brook or pocket an affront. — les livres; to read over books hastily and greedily. — quelqu’un des yeux; to gaze upon, to stare at, any one.

dévoreu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., devourer, glutton. — de livres ; book-

dévot, -e, adj., devout, godly, pious, holy; saintly. Avoir l'air —; to have a sanctified look.

dévot, nm. -e, n.f., devout person; (b.s.) devotee, saint. Ne vous y fiez pas, c’est un faux — ; put no trust in him, he is a devotee.

dévotement (dé-vot-mân), adv., devoutly, piously.

Odévotieusement (-ci-eu-), adv., devo-tionally.

dévotieux, -se, (-ci-), adj.,devout, dévotion, n.f., devotion; godliness; disposal; devoutness; devotedness. Être en to be at one’s devotion. Être dans la —; to be a devotee. Faire ses —s; to perform one’s devotions ; to receive the communion. Tout ce qu'il a

à ma

se dévoyer, v.r., O to lose one’s way; (arch.) to be placed obliquely ; (rel.) to go astray. 11 s'est dévoyé du chemin de la vérité; he has gone

of salvation.

n.f., dexterity, adroitness.

cleverness,

n.m.f., one

it?

wild-

tenant; the country must be beautiful now. 11 devait partir ce matin; he was'to set out this morning. Tous les hommes doivent mourir; all men must die.

te devoir, v.r., to owe one's self ; to owe It to one’s self. —à sa patrie, à sa famille; to owe one’s self to one’s country, to one’s family, i On se doit d'être honorable ; a man owes it to him-eelf to be honourable.

dévoie, nf., having no trick (at cards—aux cartes).

dévoler, v.n. (cards—aux cartes), to lose all the tricks.

dévolu, -e, adj., devolved, escheated. Terre —e à la couronne ; an escheat. Procès — à la cour ; cause devolved to the court.

dévolu, n.m., (ecc.) devolution, lapse of right; claim, choice. Un bénéfice tombé en —; a benefice fallen into lapse of right. Une dame de la cour jeta un — sur lui ; a lady of the court laid a claim to him.

dévolutaire, n.m., (ecc.) one who has obtained a benefice fallen into lapse of right.

dévolutif, -ve, adj.. (jur.) which causes a thing to pass from one to another person.

dévolution, n.f., (jur.) devolution; escheat.

dévonien, -ne, adj., (geol.) devonian, dévorant, -e,adj., devouring; suming ; wasting. Estomac, appétit ous hunger, ravenous appetite. Un mal —; a wasting disease. Soif —e; burning thirst. Climat —; wasting climate, dâvorateur, n,m., devourer, destroyer, dévorer, v.a., to devour; to eat up; to prey

worm.

all he has is at my disposal, dévouement (dé-voo-mân), n m., devotion, devotedness.

dévouer, v.a., to devote; to dedicate; to consign. Il lui est entièrement dévoué; he is entirely devoted to him. — quelqu'un au mépris; to consign any one to contempt, se dévouer, v.r., to devote one’s self, to dedicate one’s self. Se — à la patrie ; to devote one’s self to one’s country.

dévoyé, n.m., stray sheep (out of the way of salvation—hors de la voie du salut).

dévoyer, v.a., to mislead; (arch.) topiące obliquely; to cause a looseness (in the bowels— dévoiement).

out of the way

dextérité,

skill.

dextre.adj., right-handed ; (her.) dexterous. Odextre. n.f., the right hand.

Odextrcmènt, adv., dexterously, dextrine, n.f., (chem.) dextrine, dey. n.m., dey.

dia !mt., hoi (to make horses turn to the left —pour faire tourner les chevaux à gauche). Il n'entend ni à — ni à hurhau; there is no making him hear reason. L’un tire à —et l'autre à hurhau; they pull different ways, diabète, n.m., (med.) diabetes.

diabétique, adj., diabetic, suffering with diabetes.

diable (diàbl). n.m., devil; hell; wild child; deuce ; truck, drag. Un ragoût à la — ; a wretchedly bad dish. Les —s sont déchaînés; hell has broken loose. Va au — ; go to the devil. Un bon — ; a good-natured fellow. Un méchant — ,■ a mischievous dog. Un pauvre —; a poor wretch. Le — s’en mete; the devil is in it. Le — t'emporte; the devil take you. Quel

—    d'homme est-ce là ? what devil of a fellow is this? C'est le —; there’s the devil of it. C'est une — d’affaire; it is a devilishly bad affair. Cela ne vaut pas le — ; that is not worth a fig. Il a le — au corps; the devil is in him. Brûler une chandelleau — ;to holdacandle tothedevil. Faire le— contre quelqu'un; to play the devil with any one. Faire le — à quatre, to play the devil. Tirer le — par la queue; to be hard up. Il n’est pas si — qu’il est noir ; he is not so bad as he appears to be. Au —! the devil take it. Allé au —; gone to the devil. — de mer ; sea-cormorant ; sea-devil.

diableUnf., the devil, the deuce. Comment

—    ! how the devil! Que — avez-vous! what the devil is the matter with you P A quoi — s'amuse-t-ill what the deuce is he about ? De quoi — se mêle-t-il ? why the deuce does he meddle with

diablement, adv., devilishly. — chaud; devilishly hot.

diablerie, n.f., witchcraft ; jugglery ; ness (of children—des enfants) ; piece of devilry. Il y a quelque — là-dessous ; there is some jugglery in all that.

diablesse, n.f., shrew; she-devil. Une bonne — ; a good-natured creature. Une pauvre — ; a poor wretch.

Odiablezot ! int., the devil ! Vous conseillez de faire cela — ! devil take it, I am not such a fool as to do that.

diablotin, n.m., imp, little devil; troublesome imp; chocolate-lozenge, diabolique, adj., diabolical, devilish, diaboliquement (-lik-män), adv„ diabolically, devilishly.

diachylon, or diachylum, n.m., diachylon, diachylum.

diaco, n.m., deacon or chaplain in the order of Malta.

diacode. n.m., diacodium. diacommatique. n.f., (mus.) the raising of a note to lead to a transition, diaconal, -e. adj., diaconal. diaconat, n.m., diaconate, deaconry, dea-conship.

diaconesse, n.f., deaconess, diaconie, n.f., diaconia, deaconry, deacon-ship.

diacoustique, n.f., diacoustics, diacre, n.m., deacon, diadelnhie, n.f., (bot.) diadelphia.

crown,

adv.. dia-

raison nous dicte

diadelphique, adj., (bot.) diadelphian, diadelphic.

diadème, n.m., diadem, diagnostic, n.m., Imed.) diagnostic, diagnostique, ad]., (med.) diagnostic, diagnostiquer, v.a., to ascertain the diagnostics of a disease, diagonal. -e.adj., diagonal, diagonale, n.f., (geom.) diagonal, diagonalemont (-nal-män), adv., diagonally.

diagramme, n.m., (geom.)diagram, diagraphe. n.m., diagraph. dialecte, n.m., dialect, dialecticien (-in), n m , dialectician, dialectique, n.f., dialectics, logic, dialectique, adj., dialectic, dialectical, dialectiquement (-tik-män), adv., dialectically.

dialogique. adj., dialogistic, dialogistical. dialogisme, n.m., dialogism. dialogiste, n.m., writer of dialogues, dialogist.

dialogue (-log), n.m., dialogue, dialoguer (-ghé), v.a., to make several persons speak in character; (mus.) to make two or more voices, or two or more instruments, reply to eaçh other; to put in the form of a dialogue.

dialoguer (-ghé), v.n., to compose dialogues ; to speak, to talk ; to converse familiarly with, to chat with.

diamant, n.m., diamond; (nav.) throat (of anchors—d'ancre)-, (horl.) jewel. — taillé; out diamond. — brut ; rough diamond. — de nature, diamond unfit for the wheel. delà couronne; crown jewels. — de première eau ; diamond of the first water Monter un — ; to set a diamond, —de vitrier; glazier’s diamond.

diamantaire, n.m., diamond-cutter, diamétral, -e, adj., diametrical, diamétralement (-tral-män), metrically. Sentiments — opposés ; sentiments diametrically opposite to each other.

diamètre, n.m., diameter. Demi-diamètre ; semi-diameter.

diandrie.n./., (bot.) diandria. diandrique, adj., (bot.) having two sta

mens.

diane, n.f., (nav.) morning-gun ; (milit.) reveille, the beat of drum at daybreak.

diantre, n m., the deuce. Au — soit Vimbécile! the deuce take the fool ! diantre, int., the deuce! the dickens ! diapalme, n.m., (pharm.) a kind of oint

ment.

diapason, n.m., (mus.) pitch, diapason; tuning-fork.

diapédèse, n.m., (med ) deapedesis. diaphane, adj., diaphanic, diaphanous, transparent.

diaphanéité, n.f., diaphaneity, transparency.

diaphorôse, n.f., (med.) diaphoresis, diaphorétique, adj., (med.) diaphoretic, diaphragmatique, adj., (anat.) diaphragmatic.

diaphragme, n.m., diaphragm, midriff ; partition with an opening through it.

diaphragmite, n.f., (med.) diaphragma-titis.

diaphtore, n.f.. (med.) corruption of the aliments in the stomacli ; corruption of the foetus in the womb.

diapré, -e. adj., diapered, variegated, diversified. Un nez —; a nose covered with red pimples.

diaprer, v.a., to variegate, to diaper.

se diaprer, v.r., to become diapered, to become variegated.

diaprun, n.m., (pharm.) lenitive electuary, confection of senna.

dlaprure, n.f., variegation, diarrhée, n.f., (med.) diarrhoea, diarthrose, n.f., (anat.) diarthrosis, diascordium (-om), n.m., (pharm.) dias-cordium.

diastase, n.f., (surg.) diastasis, diastole, n.f., (physiology) diastole, diastrophie. n.f., (surg.) the displacingoi the muscles, with or without luxation, diastyle, n.m., (arch.) diastyle. diatessaron, n.m., (mus.) diatessaron. diathèse, n.f., (med.) diathesis, diatonique, adj., (mus.) diatonic, diatoniquement, adv., in a diatonic scale, diatonically.

diatragacanthe, n.m., (pharm.) traga-canth powder.

diatribe, n.f., sharp criticism, dissertation, castigation, diatribe, dicacité, nf., waggery, causticity, dichorée (-ko-), n.m., (Latin, Grec, poet.) dichoreus. dichoree.

dichotome (-ko-), adj., (bot.) dichotomous, dichotomie (-ko-), n.f., (astron.) dichotomy.

dicotylédone, n.f., (bot.) dicotyledon, dicotylédone, adj., (bot.) dicotyledonous, dictame, n.m., (bot.) dittany. — blanc; fraxinella, bastard dittany. — faux; bastard dittany. Origan —, — de Crète ; dittany of Crete ; Cretan marum.

dictamen (-mèn), n.m., dictate, suggestion, consciousness, dictateur, n.m., dictator dictatorial, -e, adj., dictatorial, dictature, n.f., dictatorship.

,dictée, n.f., act of dictating, dictation. Écrire sous la — ; to write from dictation.

dieter, V.a., to dictate, to indite ; to prompt ; to suggest ; to prescribe. La cela ; reason prescribes that.

diction, «./..diction,elocution,phraseology, style ; delivery.

dictionnaire, n.m., dictionary. — vivant, walking dictionary. Acoupsde — ; by constant reference to the dictionary. — de prononciation ; pronouncing dictionary. — de mots obscurs, glossary. — de géographie ; geographical dictionary, gazetteer. — de marine; dictionary of naval terms.

dicton, n.m., saying, common saying, byword, saw, proverb ; (l.u.) sarcasm.

dictum (-tom), n.m., (jur.) purview of an act or decree.

didactique, adj., didactic, didactique, n.m., didactic order ; didactic language.

didactique, n.f., didactic art. didactiquement, adv., didactically, didactyle, adj.. didactylous. didascalie, n.f., (antiq.)amongtheGreeks, directions given by the author of a play to the actors ; the argument of a play, dideau, n.m., crossing-net. didelphe, n.m. and adj., (zool.) didelphys; didelphyc.

didyme, adj., (bot.) didymous. didynamie,.n f., (bot.) didynamia. dièdre, adj., (geom.) dihedral, diel, n.m., a kind of French fuller’s earth, diérèse, n.f., (gram.)diæresis. dièse, n.m., (mus.) diesis, sharp, diésé, -e, adj , (mus ) marked with a diesis, sharp.

to diet one’s self, to live

VI-

articu-

homme

that raises or

wordy,

digital, -e, ad?.,digital, digitale,«./., (bot.) fox-glove, digitalis, digitaline, n.f., (chem.) digitaline, digité, -e, adj. (bot.) digitated, finger-like, fingered.

digitigrade, n.m., (mam.) digitigrade, diglyphe, n.m , (arch.)diglyph.

*digne, adj., deserving, wort hy. Un a worthy man. Un — magistrat ; an upright magistrate. — de foi", deserving of credit. Cela est — de lui ; that’s justlikehim. Il était — d’un meilleur sort ; he deserved a better fate, ^dignement, adv., worthily, deservedly, justly, according to one’s deserts ; handsomely. Il s’acquitte — de sa charge, he performs the duties of his office in a worthy manner, ^dignitaire, n.m., dignitary.

* dignité, n.f., dignity ; stateliness. — d’un prince, princeliness. Il soutient la — de son rang ; he maintains the dignity of his station. Être constitué en — ; to be raised to power. Parvenir aux —s ; to attain dignity.

digresser, v.n., to depart from the main subject, to digress, digressi-f. -ve, adj., digressive, digression, n.f., digression. Faire des —* ; to ramble.

digressivement, adv., digressively. digue (dig),n/., dike, dam, mound,embankment, bank; bound, obstacle ; embankment. diguement(dlg-män),n.m.,causeway (ports)«

dieser, v.a., (mus.) to mark a note to be played sharp ; to play a note sharp.

diète, n.f., diet, regimen ; diet (anassembly of the states of Germany—assemblée des états d'Allemagne). Faire moderately, diététique, adj., (med.) dietetical. diététique, n.f., (med.) dietetics, diététiste, n.m., (med.) dieter, diétine, n.f., local diet ; cantonal convention, dietine.

dieu, n.m.,Qod. —tout-puissant ; Almighty God. Le — des armées; the Lord of Hosts. Le bon — ; God Almighty ; the host. Croire en to believe in God. Porter le bon — àun malade; to carry the host to a sick person. La Fête-Dieu ; Corpus Christi-day. Un homme de—; a godly man. Un Hôtel-Dieu (—s — ); an hospital for sick persons. — vous bénisse ; God bless you. S’il plaît à —, avec l’aide de —, — aidant ; " ’ willing, God helping. — le veuille, plût à —; God grant it, would to God — m’en garde, — m’en préserve, à — ne plaise; God forbid. — merci, graces à — ; thank God. Bon — ! mon — ! good God ! good heavens ! Jurer ses grands dieux; to swear by all that is sacred. Au nom de—; in God’s name. Pour l’amour de —; for God’s sake. Les dieux du paganisme; the heathen gods. — ! grand —.' good God ! dieudonné, n.m., heaven-sent, diffamant, -e, adj., defamatory, diffamat-eur, nm., -rice, n.f., defamer, detractor, slanderer, libeller, calumniator.

diffamation, n.f., defamation, aspersion, calumny, slandering, libelling, traducing. — verbale, (jur.) slander.

diffamatoire, adj., defamatory, libellous, slanderous.

diffamer, v.a., to defame, toslander, to traduce.

différemment (di-fé-ra-mân), adv., differently.

différence,n.f., odds;difference; diversity, disproportion. contrast, disparity. — marquee ; material difference. — notable; wide difference. — du tirant d’eau; (nav.) difference in the draught of water.

différencier, v.a., to make a difference, to distinguish ; (math.) to differentiate.

différend, n.m.,difference, quarrel,dispute ; difference (of value—de valeur). Avoir un — avec quelqu’un; to be at variance with anyone. Partager le — '; to split the difference.

différent, -e, adj , different, dissimilar, rious, divers, opposite, contrary. — l’un de Vautre, unlike A des degrés —s; to different degrees 11 est souvent — de lui-même; he often differs from himself.

différentiel, -le, adj., (math.) differential. Calcul—, differentialealcuius.

différentielle, n.f., (math.) differential; fluxion.

différentier, v.a., (math.) to differentiate, différer, v.a., to defer, to delay, to put off, to postpone, to adjourn. Ce qui est différé n’est pas perdu, what is put off is not lost.

différer, v.n., to defer, to put off, to delay, différer, v.n , to differ, to be unlike, tobe different ; to disagree.

difficile, adj., difficult, hard ; nice; p lar ; wilful (of horses—des chevaux). Un — ; a man hard to please. Temps —s ; hard times. De — accès; hard to come at. Il est — sur les aliments, he is nice in his eating. Faire le — ; to be difficult to please.

difficilement (-sil-män), adv., with difficulty, with much ado, with great pains, not easily.

difficulté, n. f., difficulty;objection ;obstacle, hindrance, impediment ; cross, rub ; misunderstanding, quarrel. Cela ne souffre point de —; that admits of no difficulty. — de respirer; shortness of breath. Faire des —s sur quelque chose; to raise objections against any thing. Faire — de quelque chose; to scruple about anything. Trancher la — ,■ to decide peremptorily. Avoir des —s; to have crosses, il y a entre eux quelque — ; there is some difference between them. Sans — ; undoubtedly, without doubt.

difficultueu-x, -se, adj., starts difficulties, diffluence, n.f., diffluence, diffluent, -e.adj., diffluent, diffluer, v.n., to spread diffusely, difforme, adj., deformed, ill-favoured, misshapen, ugly.

difformer, v.a., to deform, to spoil; to deface (coins, money—des monnaies).

difformité, n.f., deformity. La — du vice ; the ugliness of vice, diffraction, n.f., (opt.) diffraction, diffus, -e, adj., diffuse, prolix, verbose, long-winded.

diffusément, adv., diffusely, verbosely, wordily.

diffusion, w./.,diffusion ; diffusiveness;prolixity, vagueness, wordiness, verbosity. — de lumière ; spreading of light. — de style ; prolixity of style.

digamma, n.m. (—), (Grec, gram.) digamma.

digastrique, adj.,, (anat.) digastric, digérer, v.a., to digest; to examine, to discuss, to scan, to set in order ; to bear, to brook, to put up with, to suffer. — de la viande; to digest meat. Non digéré; undigested. Bien — une chose dans son esprit; to ruminate well upon a thing. Il ne peut — cet affront ; he cannot brook that affront, digérer, v.n., (chem.) to digest, digeste, n.m., digest, digesteur, n.m., (chem.)digester, digesti-f, -ve, adj., digestive, digestif, n.m., (med.) digestive, digestion(-tion),n./., digestion. Cela aide àla — ; that aids digestion. Cette entreprise est de dure — ; this is a laborious enterprise.

— homme;

wares.

diguer (-ghé), v.a., to dam, to dike; to spur (a horse—un cheval).

digyne, adj., (bot.) digynous, having two pistils.

digynie. n.f., (bot.) digynia. dilacération, n.f., tearing or rending, dilaceration, laceration.

dilacśrer, e.a.,to dilacerate, to lacerate, to tear off or to pieces.

Odilaniat-eur, -rice, adj., dilaniating, dilacerating. rending.

dilapidat-eur. n m, -rice, n./.,dilapidator; one who wastes property.

dilapidat-eur, -rice, adj., wasteful, ex travagant.

dilapidation, n.f., dilapidation, waste, dilapider, v.a., to dilapidate, tospend inconsiderately, to waste. ' dilatabilité, n.f., (phys ) disability, dilatable, adj., (phys.) dilatable, dilatant, n.m., (surg.) dilating body, agent, instrument.

dilatateur, n.m., (surg.) dilator, dilatation, n.f., dilatation, expansion, distension ; (surg.) enlargement. La — d'une membrane ; the stretching of a membrane. La — d'une plaie ; the dilatation of a sore, dilatatoire. n.m. V. dilatateur, dilater, v.a., todilate, to enlarge, to widen; to distend, to expand. La joie dilate le cœur ; joy gladdens the heart.

se dilater, v.a., to dilate, to be dilated ; to be distended.

dilatoire, adj., dilatory.

Gdilayer, v.a. and n., to postpone, to delay, dilection, nf., love, chaiity. dilemme (di-lem), n m., dilemma, dilettante (di-let-tau-t), n.m. and f, (dilettanti) dilettante.

dilettantisme (-lèt-knu-), n m., dilettante-ism.

diligemment (-ja-mân), adr., diligently, speedily, promptly.

diligence, n.f., diligence, speed, despatch ; diligence, stage-coach; (jur.) suit, proceedings; vigilance, care. Bureau des —s ; coach-office. Aller en —- ; to go with speed ; to go by coach. User de — ; to use despatch. À la — d’un tel ; (jur.) at the suit of such a one.

diligent, -e, adj., diligent, quick; sedulous, assiduous, mindful.

diligenter, v.a., to hasten, to forward, to push on, to be quick.

se diligenter, v.r., to make haste, to use diligence.

diligenter, v.n , to hasten, to be quick, diluer, v.a., to dilute, dilution, n.f, dilution, diluvien, -he (-in,-ène),arf7., diluvian. diluvium (-viorne), n.m , (geol.) diluvium, dimanche, n.m., Sunday, Sabbath, the Lord’s-day. Le — de Pâques : Easter Sunday. Le — des Rameaux; Palm Sunday. Le — gras ; Shrove Sunday dîme, n.f., tithe, dimension, n.f, dimension, dîmer. v.a., to tithe, to levy tithes. — dans un champ ; to tithe a field. — au pressoir ; to tithe wine in the press, dîmer, v.n., to have a right to tithe, dîmeur, n.m., tithe-gatherer, diminuer, v.a., to diminish, to lessen, to shorten, to reduce, to retrench, to impair.

diminuer, v.n., to diminish, tolessen, to decrease, to abate.

diminuti-f, -ve, adj., diminutive, diminutif, n.m., diminutive, diminution, n.f, diminution ; abridgment,

curtailing, reduction, abatement; diminishing, lessening. — de dépense ; retrenchment in expenses. — des figures; (her.) rebatement of figures.

dimissoire, n.m., (ecc.) letter dimissory. dimissorial, -e. adj., (ecc,) dimissory. dlnanderie (di-nan-dri), nf., brass dinandier, n.m., brasier, dinatoire, adj., relating to dinner, dinde, n.f., turkey-hen. dindon, n. m., turkey-cock; (person—personne) goose. C’est un — ; he is a goose, dindonneau, n.m., young turkey, dindonni-er, n.m.,-ère, n.f., minder of turkeys.

dîné, or dîner, n.m., dinner. L'heure du —; dinner-time.

dînée, n.f., place where travellers stop to dine; dinner of travellers; price of the dinner of travellers.

dîner, v.n., to dine. Prier quelqu’un de —; to ask any one to stay to dinner. Prier d —; to invite to dine.

dînette, n./., doll's dinner. Faire la—; to play at dinner, dîneur, n.m., diner; eater, dinosaurien, n.m.. (foes.) deinosaurian. dinothérium f-té-ri-ome), n.m. {—s), (foss.) dinothérium, deinotherium. diocésain, -e, adj., diocesan, diocésain, n.m., -e, n.f., inhabitant of a diocese.

diocèse, n.m., diocese.

diœcie (di-é-sî), n.f, (bot.) diœcia. dioïque. adj., (bot.) diœcian. dionée. n.f, (bot.) dionæa, cateh-fly plant, dionysiaque, adj.,(antiq.)concerning Bacchus, of Bacchus.

dionysiaques, or dionysies, n.f.pi.,

(antiq. ) Dionysia, dioptriqùe, n.f., (opt.) dioptrics, dioptrique, adj., dioptrical, diorama, n m., diorama, diorite, n.m., (geol.) green-stone, diphtongue (-tong), n.f., diphthong, diploé. n.m., (anat.) diploe. diplomate, n.m., diplomatist, diplomatie, n.f., diplomacy, diplomatique, n.f, diplomatics, diplomatique, adj., diplomatical. diplomatiquement (-tik-män), adv., diplomatically.

diplomatiste. n.m., diplomatist, diplôme, n.m., diploma, diplopie, n.f, double vision, diplopia, dipode, adj , having two feet or two fins, diptère, adj., (arch., ent.) dipteral, diptère, n.m., dipteral insect. —s ; dip-tera.

diptyques, n.m.pl., (antiq.) diptych, dipty-chum.

dire (disant, dit), ».a., to tell, to say, to speak, to state, to write, to relate ; to think ; to believe ; to express ; to name. — d’avance ; to say beforehand. — entre les dents ; to mutter between one’s teeth. Dites votre avis ; gi veyouropinion. Dis-jersaid I. On dit; it is said. — du bien ou du mal de quelqu’un ; to speak well or ill of any one. — des injures à quelqu’un ; to call any onenames. — des duretés ; to sayharsh things.

quelque chose à l’oreille; to whisper any thing in the ear. Si le cœur vous en dit ; if you have a mind for it. Le cœur vous en dit-il? do you like it ? Cela va sans — ; that is understood, that goes without saying, of course, that is a matter of course. C’est-à-dire ; that is to say. Pour ainsi — , if I may say so. Ce n’est pas à

dir

18!

dis

— que; it does not follow that. Est-ce à — que! does it follow that? Que veut — cela! qtfest-ce que cela veut — ! what is the meaning of that ? — la messe ; to say mass. Je ne sais que — de tout cela ; I do not know what to think of all that. Faire — à quelqu'un ; to make any one say; to send word to any one. Tout est dit ; all is over. Cela ne dit rien ; that is nothing to the purpose. Cela soit dit en passant; but that by the way. C’est tout —; it is saying all. Cela vous plaît à pleased to say so. se dire, v.r., to call one’s self, to style one’s self, to give one’s self out as; to be called ; to be said.

dire, n.m., what one says, saying, words ; (jur.) allegation. Le — du défendeur; the words of the defendant. Au — de tout le monde ; ac-* cording to what every body says. Le bien-dire; elegance of speech. Se fier pour quelque chose au — des autres, d'autrui; to take anything upon trust.

you are

direct (di-rèkt), -e, adj., direct, straight ; assessed (of taxes, in England—des impôts, en Angleterre). En ligne —e; in a straight line, directe, n.f.. (feudal ius.-loi féodale) tenu

directe, n.f., (feudal juï. -loi féodale) tenure in capite, lordship.

directement, adr., directly, straightfor-~    in a direct or

à son but; to

wardly ; point-blank, home, in straightforward manner. Aller — go directly to one’s object. — contraire ; quite contrary. — en face ; just opposite.

direct-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., director, manager, superintendent, overseer, conductor ; directress, conductress, directrix. — de conscience; spiritual director. — de la monnaie; master of the mint.

direction, n.f., direction, management, directorship ; director’s house or office ; (math.)

(mining—mines) stretch ; bearing, to preside. —de créanciers ; meet-

bearin Avoir

ing of creditors. Biens en —; goods placed under the direction of assignees.

• directoire, n.m., directory, rubric; guide; the supreme executive council of Prance in 1795.

directorat, n.m., directorship, directorial, -e, adj., directorial, dirigeant, -e (-jän,-t), adj., directing, acting.

diriger, v.a.,to direct;t,o guide, to conduct, to manage. — une maison religieuse ; to govern a convent.

se diriger, v.r., to direct one’s steps, to go towards ; to make for ; to take pattern from ; to direct, to govern, one’s self; (nav.) to stand in.

dirimant, -e, aclj., (canon law—loi canon) invalidating. Empêchement — ; an impediment that invalidates a marriage, discale, n.f, (com.) tret, tare, discaler. V.n., (com.) to tare, to diminish. Odisceptation, n.f., disceptation, disputation, debate.

discernement, n.m., distinction ; discernment, judgment, discerning. Âge de — ; years of discretion.

discerner, v.a., to discern, to distinguish, to know, to discriminate. — le vrai du faux ; to discern truth from untruth, disciple, n.m., disciple, pupil, scholar, disciplinable, adj., disciplinable, governable, tractable.

discipline, n.f., discipline, education, into chastise.

fa¹

discoïde, adj., (conch.) having the form of a quoit.

discontinu, -e, adj., discontinuous, discontinuation, n.f., discontinuance,

discontinuation.

discontinuer, v.a., to discontinue, to interrupt, to leave off, to suspend, to give over.

discontinuer, v.n., to discontinue, to cease, to leave off.

discontinuité, n.f., discontinuity, discontinuance, discontinuation. disCGUVenable.adj., unsuitable, improper, disconvenablement, ado., improperly, unsuitably.

disconvenance, n.f., incongruity, discrepancy, disagreement, unsuitableness ; dissimilarity, dissimilitude ; disproportion, difference, inequality.

disconvenir, V.n., to deny, to disown. II ne disconvient pas du fait; he does not deny the fact.

discord, n.m., discord, discord, -e adj., (mus.) out of tune, jarring, discordance, n.f., discordancy, disagreement, discrepancy; (mus.) inconsonancy; undulation.

discordant, -e, adj., discordant, jarring, dissonant, harsh, out of tune ; untamable, tuneless, unmusical; disagreeing, inharmonious, incongruous.

discorde, n.f., discord, disagreement, variance, disunion, dissension, strife. Pomme de — ; bone of contention.

discorder, v.n., (mus.) to be out of tune, to be discordant, inconsonant; to jar.

diseoureu-r, n.m.,-se, n.f., talker; babbler, chatterer, talkative man or woman. Quel ennuyeux — ! what a chattering bore.

discourir, v.n., to discourse, to descant on, to reason on.

discours, n.m., discourse ; speech. Les parties du — ; the parts of speech. — oratoire ; — en fair ; idle talking, it is a good speech. Faire un —; to make a speech, to deliver an address, an oration ; (parliament—parlement) to be upon one’s legs.

discourtois, -e, adj., discourteous, unmannerly; uncivil.

discourtoisement, adv., uncourteously. discourtoisie, n.f., discourtesy, liness, incivility.

discrédit, n.m., discredit, disrepute, dis-esteem.

discréditer, v.a., to discredit; to bring into discredit, into disrepute ; to bring discredit

set speech. bon

C’est un

unmanner-

discr-et, -ète, adj., discreet, considerate, cautious, prudent; wary, circumspect; reserved, secret, close; shy. Tu veux faire le —; you affect to be a close fellow. Quantité —ète ; distinct, discrete,

quantity.

discrètement, adv., discreetly, cautiously, circumspectly, warily, prudently, reservedly.

discrétion, n.f., circumspection, prudence ; discretion, reserve, wariness ; reservedness, discreetness. L’âge de —; years of discretion. Agir, parler, avec — ; to act, to speak warily. Vivre à —; (milit.) to have free-quarters. Se rendre à—; to surrender at discretion. Se remettre à la — de quelqu’un ; to submit to the will of a person. Avoir du pain d —; to have bread ad libitum.

struction : scourge. Donner la discipliner, v.a., to discipline ; to chastise, to scourge.

se discipliner, V.r., to be formed to discipline ; to scourge one’s self, discobole, n.m., (antiq.) discobolus.

discrétionnaire, adj., discretionary, discretional.

discrétoire. n.m., council-room (of certain religious communities—de certaines communautés religieuses) ;

discriincn (-mè-n), n.m., (surg.) bandage for bleeding in the forehead, disculpation, n.f., disculpation.

council.

into. — un

news-

lu

n.f., (opt.) disgregation ;

that. Le

with ; to ex-

unoccu-

to

array

(-nèl-mân),

v.r., to dispute ; to contend for ;

discus.

disculper, v.a., to disculpate, to exculpate, to vindicate, to clear, to exonerate.

discursi-f, -ve. adj., discursive. Odiscussi-f, -ve. adj.. (med.) discutient.

discussion, n.f., discussion, debate; altercation, strife, wrangling, dispute; (jur.) seizure and sale (of the property of a debtor—des biens d’un débiteur) Faire une — de biens : to distrain, appraise, and expose for sale the goods of a debtor. Sans division ni — ; jointly and severally,

discùtable, adj., debatable, disputable, discuter, v.a., to discuss, to debate, to argue ; to examine, to argue, to canvass, to inquire into; to scan, to sift, to search point de droit ; to discuss an article of law. — les biens d’un débiteur ; to distrain, appraise, and expose for sale the goods of a debtor, disert, -e, adj., copious, fluent, disertement, adv., copiously, profusely, fluently, fully.

disette, n.f., scarcity, dearth, want; poverty, penury.

Odisètteu-x, -se,adj„ needy, necessitous.

diseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., teller, speaker, talker. — de bonne aventure ; fortune-teller. —de bons mots ; jester. — de nouvelles, monger. — de riens ; idle talker. Un b a fine talker.

disgrâce, n.f., disgrace, disfavour; misfortune, affliction, downfall.

disgracié, -e, part., out of favour. — delà nature ; deformed, disfigured, ill-favoured.

disgracier, v.a., to disgrace, to put out of favour.

disgracieusement, adv., awkwardly, ungracefully, unhandsomely.

disgracieu-x, -se, adj., ungraceful, uncomely, uncouth, disgracious; disagreeable; unpleasant, awkward.

disgrógation,

separation.

©disgréger, v.a., (opt.) to scatter, to separate, to disperse.

disjoindre, v.a., to disjoin, to disunite. se disjoindre, v.r., to come apart or asunder, disjoncti-f, -ve, adj., (gram.) disjunctive, disjonction, n.f, disjunction, separation ; (jur.) severance.

disjonctive, n.f., (gram.) disjunctive, dislocation, n.f., dislocation, luxation. II y a — ; the bone is out of joint. La — d’une armée ; the breaking up of an army.

disloquer, v.a., to dislocate, to disjoint, to put out of joint; to take to pieces (machine); (milit.) to break up (an army—Mae armée).

disparaître, v.n., to vanish; to vanish out of sight ; to get out of the way ; to disappear, disparate, n.f., incongruity, dissimilarity, disparate, adj., incongruous, dissimilar, disparate.

disparité, n.f., disparity, dissimilarity, disparition, n.f., disappearance, dispendieu-x, -se, adj , expensive; costly, dispensaire, n.m., (med.) dispensatory, pharmacopoeia ; dispensary, dispensat-eur n.m., -rice, n.f., dispenser, dispensation, nf., dispensation, distribution.

dispense, n.f., dispensation, exemption, license, permission

dispenser, v.a., to exempt; to dispense with ; to dispense, to bestow. Dispensez-moi de faire cela; excuse me from doing soleil dispense à tous sa lumière; the sun dispenses his light to all. se dispenser, v.r., to dispense empt one’s self; to be distributed.

disperser, v.a., to disperse; to scatter, to dispel, to rout, se disperser, v.r., to disperse; to be dispersed, to spread about, to be scattered, to dispel.

dispersion, nf., dispersion, dispersing, scattering.

dispondée, n.m., (poet.) dispondee, disponibilité, n.f., (jur.) power of disposal (of property—de biens); (milit.) state of being unattached. Être en —; (milit.) to be unattached.

disponible, adj., free, disposable, pied, disengaged, vacant. Il n’y a pas une place

—    ; there is not one place vacant.

dispos, adj. m., active, nimble, cheerful, well.

disposé, -e.part., disposed, inclined; ready prepared. Un homme bien — pour quelqu’un ; a man well disposed towards any one. Mai ill-disposed.

disposer, v.a., to dispose, to order, to lay out; to prepare, to make ready, to fit; to incline, to prevail upon.

se disposer, v.r., to dispose one’s self, tobe disposed ; to get ready, to prepare ; one’s self.

disposer, v.n., to dispose of; to prescribe, to ordain, to order, to make over; (com.) to draw a bill. Vous pouvez — de moi; you may dispose of me. L'homme propose et Dieu dispose; man proposes and G-od disposes.

©dispositi-f, -ve, adj., preparatory.

dispositif, n.m., (jur.) purview (of an act, decree, &c.—d’une loi, d’un jugement, SjC.). Le

—    d'un arrêt; the purview of a decree, disposition, nf., disposition, arrangement;

order; provision; disposal; service; tendency; inclination,aptness; humour: mind, resolution; habit. Les — s d’une loi ; the provisions of a law.

—    testamentaire; (jur.) devise. Il a des gens d he has people at his disposal. Il a de très

bonnes —s pour vous ; he is very well disposed towards you. Être en bonne — ; to enjoy a good habit of body. Cela est à votre — ; that is at your service

disproportion, n.f., disproportion.

disproportionné, -e, adj., disproportionate.

disproportionnel, -le, adj., disproportional.

dispr opor tionnellement

adv., disproportionally.

disputable, adj., disputable, controvertible, contestable

*disputailler, v n., to dispute frequently and about tiifles.

*disputaillerie, n.f., wrangling, idle dispute.

*disputailleur, n.m., idle disputer,wrangler, disputant, n.m., disputant, dispute, n.f., discussion, disputation, dispute, contest, wrangle, wrangling.

disputer, v.n., to discuss ; to argue, to dispute ; to contend, to contest, to wrangle. — contre quelqu’un ; to dispute with any one. Ils disputent ensemble ; they quarrel. — sur un point de droit ; to discuss à point in law. De quoi dispute-t-on ! what is the matter in discussion ? — de ; to vie with each other in.

disputer, v.a., to contend for, to dispute. Il lui dispute le pas ; he contends with him for precedence — le passage à quelqu’un ; to oppose one’s passage. se disputer, to wrangle.

disputeu-r, -se, n. and adj., wrangler, disputant; disputatious, disputative, disque, n.m., disc, quoit ; (bot.) disquisition, n.f., disquisition.

parses —s ; he ruined himself by his dissipation. Vivre dans la — ; to lead a dissipated life.

dissiper, v.a., to dissipate, to scatter, to dispel, to disperse ; to consume, to waste, to squander away, to spend ; to relax. L’exercice dissi eise dispels the humours. — les factions ; to quell factions — son bien ; to squander away one’s wealth.

dissiper, v.r., one’s self ; to be sipated.

dissitivalve, adj., (mol.) having disjointed valves.

dissolu, -e, adj., dissolute, profligate, loose, licentious. Elle est fort —e da

adv., distinctly, clearly,

disruption, n.f., disruption, dissecteur, n.m., dissector, dissection, n.f., dissection. — des nerfs ; nevrotomy.

dissemblable, adj., dissimilar, unlike, different.

dissemblablement, adv., dissimilarly, dissemblance, n.f., dissimilitude, dissimilarity

dissembler, v.n., to differ, to be unlike, dissémination. nf„ dissemination ; (bot ) semination ; scattering (of seeds—des graines). disséminer,v a.,to disseminate, to scatter, dissension, n.f., dissension, discord, disunion ; strife.

dissentiment, n.m., dissent, disagreement, disséquer, v.a., (surg.j to dissect ; to analyse.

disséqueur, n.m., (iron.) dissector. V.

dissecteur.

dissertat-eur, re.«.,-rice, nf„ dissertator. dissertati-f, -ve, adj., in the form of a dissertation.

dissertation, n.f., dissertation, treatise a formal discourse.

disserter, v.n., to dissert. — sur un point d'histoire; to expatiate on a point of history.

dissidence, nf., scission, dissidence, difference of opinion.

dissident, -e, n. and adj., dissident, dissenter ; dissentient, dissident, dissenting.

dissimilaire, adj., dissimilar, different, unlike.

dissimilitude, n.f., dissimilitude, difference, unlikeness.

dissimulat-eur, n.m., -rice, nf., dissembler, hypocrite.

dissimulation, n.f., dissimulation, dissembling ; double-dealing. Avec — ; dis-semblingly. User de — ; to dissemble. — de naissance ; concealment of birth.

dissimulé, -e, n. and adj., dissembler; dissembling, double-faced, artful. Homme profondément — ; man extremely close. Caractère — ; artful disposition.

dissimuler, v.a., to dissemble, to conceal, to hide ; to play the hypocrite ; to feign to take no notice of ; to pretend not to do sor e-thing. — sa haine ; to dissemble one’s hatred. — une injure , to take no notice of an insult. se dissimuler, v.r., to conceal; tobe concealed.

dissimuler, v.n., to dissemble. Il dissimula qu'il s’en fut aperçu; he pretended not to have perceived it.

dissipat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., squanderer, spendthrift, prodigal, waster; lavish, wasteful, extravagant.

dissipation, n.f., dissipation, wasting ; waste ; recreation, relaxation, diversion. II s’est ruiné

to recreate, to divert, ipe les humeurs ; exer-to divert, recreate, or relax dispersed, dispelled, or dis-

lewd, ns ses

mœurs; she is very loose in her manners. Vie —e ; debauched life.

dissoluble, adj., dissoluble, dissolvable.

dissolument, adv., dissolutely, loosely, lewdly, licentiously, riotously.

Gdissoluti-f, -ve, adj. V. dissolvant.

dissolution, nf., dissolution ; solution ; dissoluteness, looseness of manners, licentiousness, lewdness ; riot. — des simples ; dissolution of herbs. La — d’un mariage ; the annulling of a marriage. — de société; dissolution of partnership.

dissolvant, n.m., dissolvent, resolvent, solvent. L’eau est un grand — ; water is a powerful dissolvent.

dissolvant, -e, adj., dissolvent, resolvent, solvent.

dissonance, n.f., (mus.) dissonance, discord.

dissonant, -e, adj., dissonant, discordant, jarring.

dissoner, v.n., (mus.) to make a discord, to jar, to be discordant.

dissoudre (dissolvant, dissous), v.a., to dissolve, to break, to break up. L’eau dissout le sucre ; water dissolves sugar. — un mariage ; to annul a marriage.

se dissoudre, v.r., to dissolve, to be dissolved, to melt ; to break up.

dissou-s, -te, part., dissolved, broken up. dissuader, v.a., to dissuade, to advise to the contrary.

dissuas'i-f. -ve, adj., dissuasive, dissuasion, n.f., dissuasion, dissyllabe, adj., (gram.) dissyllabic, dissyllabe, n.m., (gram.) dissyllable, dissyllabique, adj., dissyllabic, distance, n.f., distance. Du Créateur à la créature, la — est infinie ; the distance from the Creator to the creature is infinite. Tenir à

—    ; to keep at a distance. Garder sa — ; to keep one’s distance.

distancé, -e, part., distanced, distancer, v.a., to distance, distant, -e, adj., distant, remote, far off. distendre, v.a., (med.) to stretch, to expand, to distend.

se distendre, v.r., (med.) to be distended, distension, nf., (med.) distension, tension, distillable, adj., distillable, distillateur, n.m., distiller, distillation, n.f, distillation. L’art de la

—    ; distillery.

distillatoire, adj., distillatory, distiller, v.a., to distil ; to discharge, to vent. — deux fois ; to rectify. —son esprit sur quelque chose; to puzzle one’s brains about a thing. — son venin sur quelqu’un ; to spit out one’s venom against anyone.

distiller, V.n., to drop, to distil, to drizzle, to trickle, to run by little and little ; to be discharged, vented.

distillerie (-til-rî), n.f., distillery, still-house.

distinct (-tinct), -a,adj., distinct, different; separate ; plain ; clear.

distinctement,

plainly.

distincti-f, -ve, adj., distinctive, distinguishing, characteristic. Caractère —, marque —ve ; characteristic.

distinction, n.f., distinction, division ; difference; eminsnce, superiority. Sans —; promiscuously, indiscriminately. Faire — de l’ami et de l'ennemi ; to distinguish between friend and a foe. Un homme de —; a man of rank. Défaut de — ; want of distinction. Par

—    ; for distinction, for distinction’s sake, distingué, -e. adj., distinguished, eminent,

conspicuous; gentlemanly; ladylike; genteel. Naissance —e; high birth.

distinguer (-ghé), v.a., to discern, to distinguish ; to make a distinction, to discrimi-

une

rows.

to turn from.

; to divert, to entertain ;

—    quelqu'un de ses juges naturels ; to deprive any one of his natural judges. La moindre chose le distrait ; the least thing takes off his attention.

—    des études; to disturb from study.

se distraire, v.r., to divert one’s attention ; to be disturbed ; to divert one’s self, to one’s self.

distrait, -e, adj., absent (in mind— d'esprit); heedless, wandering; distracted, vacant. Un homme — ; an absent, man. Air —, regards —s ; absent air, vacant looks.

distrait,

d'esprit).

distrayant, -e, adj., diverting, pleasing, entertaining.

distribuer,

to portion out.

credi-

■■

book.

diurne, adj., (astrom, med., ent.) diurnal.

— a,

(-tis-män), n.m., diver-

divining. v., divinely,

Les —s

an

out ; to

portion out ; to disunite, to set at variance. — une quantité; to divide a quantity

nate ; to make eminent ; to take notice of, to treat with marks of distinction. — le bien du mal; to distinguish good from evil. chose d’avec une autre; to distinguish one thing from another.

se distinguer, V.r., to distinguish or signalize one’s self, to make one’s self eminent ; to be distinguished. II se distingue par ses talents; he is distinguished for his talents, distique, n.m., distich, distique, adj., (bot.) having flowers leaves in double and opposite distordre, v.a., (med ) to distort. Se v.r., to become distorted, distors, -e, adj., distorted, wrested, distorsion, n.f., distortion, distraction, nf., separation, subtraction; abstraction, absence of mind, wandering, heed lessness, inattention; recreation, diversion, relief. — de dépens; (jur.) awarding expenses. Il est sujet à des —s; he is subject to absence of mind.

distraire, v.a., to separate, to subtract; to call off, to take off, to divert from, to distract, to disturb

amuse

n.m., absent man (in mind—

v.a., to distribute, to deal out, to serve out ; to dispose, lay out, arrange; (print.) to distribute; (theat,) to cast. — des aumônes; to distribute alms. — un appartement; to lay out a suit of rooms.

distribut-eur, n.m.,-rice,n.f.,distributer, bestower, dispenser. — des vivres, (nav.) purser's steward, purser’s mate, distributi-f, -ve, adj., distributive, distribution, n.f, distribution; division; laying out, disposition ; delivery (of letters by post—des lettres par la poste); (print.) distribution; (theat.) cast. La —des prix ; thedistribu-tion of prizes. Ordre de — ; roll of the tors who are to receive dividends. La — de cet appartement est commode; this suit of rooms is conveniently laid out.

distributivement (-tiv-män), adv , dis-tributively.

district (-trik), n.m., district; jurisdiction, dit, n.m., maxim; saying; 0 fable, tale. Les—s et faits des anciens; the acts and sayings of the ancients. Avoir son — et son dédit ; to y and unsay.

dit, -e.part., said, spoken; surnamed,called. Ce qui fut — fut fait ; he made his words good. Aussitôt —, aussitôt fait ; no sooner said than done. Susdit ; above-mentioned.

dithyrambe, n.m., dithyramb; dithy-rambic, dithyrambus. dithyrambique, adj.. dithyrambic. dito, ddv., (corn.) Do (ditto), diton. n.m., (mus.) ditone. ditriglyphe, n.m., (arch.) ditriglyph. diurétique, n.m and adj., (med.) diuretic, diurnal, n.m., (a. rel.) diurnal, daily prayer-

diurne, n.m., (ent.) diurnal insect, diurna.

divagat-eur, -rice. n. and adj., desultory, rambling speaker ; desultory, rambling.

divagation, n.f., divagation; wandering, straying; (jur. ) straying (of animals—des animaux). Se perdre dans les —s; to lose sight of the question.

divaguer (-ghé), v.n., to be incoherent (either in writing or speaking—en écrivant ou en parlant), to ramble, to stray, wander, or go from one’s subject ; to go astray ; to stray (of cattle—des bestiaux).

divan, n.m., divan (council of the Turkish empire—grand conseil de l'empire turc)-, sofa, divan.

divarication, n.f., (med.) divarication, divariqué, -e, adj., (bot.) straggling, ©dive, adj., divine.

divergence, n.f., divergence, divergency; difference of opinion.

divergent, -e, adj., divergent ; different (bot.) spreading, diverger, v.n., to diverge, divers, -e, adj., diverse, various, different, multifarious ; divers, sundry, several, divers, n.m., (com.) sundries, diversement, adv., diversely, variously, differently.

diversifier, v.a., to diversify, to vary. — l'entretien : to give variety to the conversation, se diversifier, v.r., to be varied, diversified.

diversion, n.f.. diversion. Faire — de l’humeur ;to divert the humour, diversité, n.f., diversity, variety,difference, divertir, v.a.. todivert; to embezzle, to convert to one’s own use, to make away with, to convey away ; to amuse, to recreate, to delight, to exhilarate. — des fonds ; to misapply funds. Deniers divertis, embezzled money. se divertir, v.r., to take one’s pleasure or diversion, to make merry, to divert or recreate one's self ; to be diverted or amused, to be merry; to make sport with. Divertissez-vous bien ; enjoy yourselves.

divertissant, -e, adj., diverting, entertaining, amusing, divertissement

sion, divertisement, pastime, relaxation ; amusement; entertainment; purloining, embezzlement. Une comédie avec des —s ; a comedy with divertisements. — de deniers ; embezzling of money.

dividende, n.m., dividend — arriéré; unclaimed dividend. Faire un—; (com.) to declare a dividend,

divin, -e, adj., divine; godlike ; heavenly. L’office — ; divine service. Ouvrage — ; most excellent work. Beauté—e; heavenly beauty. Le — Flat on, the divine Plato.

divinateur, n.m., -rice, n.f., diviner; divineress.

divination, n.f., divination. —par le feu; pyromancy.

divinatoire, adj., divinatory ; divinement (di-vi-n-män), ad heavenly.

diviniser, v.a., to deify; to acknowledge as divine.

divinité, n.f.. Divinity, Godhead, deity. Adorer la —; to worship the Divinity. des eaux, des forêts ; the water divinities, the deities of the forest. C’est une —, she is angel.

divis, n.m., (l.u ) division. Posséder par —, to possess a portion of. divise, n.f., (her.) narrow band, diviser, V.a., to divide ; to parcel part, to portion out : to disunite.

18-5

Innocent

with doci

lity.

docimastique, n.f.,

manner.

docteur, n.m., doctor. — en théologie, en édecine; doctor of divinity, of law, of

tit— me re les —s Il est à

nail on the head. Un — wine. S'en lécher les—s; to lick one’s lips, doigter (doa-té), v.n., (mus.) to finger, doigter, n.m., (mus.) fingering, doigtier (doa-tié), n.m., finger-stall, thumb-stall.

doit, n.m., (com.) Dr. (debtor), doitée, n.f., a piece of thread shorter than a needleful.

doi. n.m., (jur.) deceit, fraud, dolabre. n.f., dowl-axe. dolage. n.m., smoothing with the adze, dolce (dol-cé), adv., (mus.) dolce, doléance. n./.,mournfuleomplaint, lament. Faire, conter, ses —s ; to make one’s complaints.

dolemment (do-la-män), adv., mournfully, wofully.

dolent, -e, adj., doleful, woful, piteous, mournful.

doler, v.a., to smooth with the adze, doliman, n.m., doliman.

div

— le tout en ses parties ; to divide the whole into its parts.

se diviser, v.r., to divide; to be divided; to be disunited ; to be at variance, diviseur, n.m., (arith.) divisor, diviseur, adj.m., divisive, dividing, divisibilité, nf., divisibility, divisible, adj., divisible, division, n.f., division ; partition ; dividing ; (math., print., rhet., milit., parliament) division; (nav.) squadron. Être en —; to be at variance.

divisionnaire, adj., divisional; divisionary, of a division.

divorce, n.m., divorce; variance. Faire — avec sa femme ; to divorce one’s wife. Faire — ; to renounce. Ils sont dans un continuel — ; they are always at variance.

divorcer, v.n., to be divorced. Elle a divorcé d'avec lui ; she has been divorced from him.

divulgation, n.f., divulgation, divulguer (-ghé), v.a., to divulge, to blaze abroad. — un secret ; to divulge a secret, to blab out a secret.

dix (dis, in reckoning, and before words it does not qualify ; diz, before a vowel ; di, when followed by a word it qualifies, if it begins with a consonant), adj,, ten. Innocent the tenth.

dix, n.m., ten ; tenth, dix-huit, adj., eighteen, eighteenth, dix-huit, n.m., eighteen, eighteenth, dix-huitième, ai/j.. eighteenth, dixième (-zièm), adj., tenth. Le—jour; the tenth day. La — fois ; the tenth time, dixième, n.m., tenth, dixième, nf., (mus.) tenth dixièmernent(di-zièm-màn),a£fo., tenthly, dixme. n.f V. dime, dix-neuf. adj., nineteen, nineteenth, dix-neuf, n.m., nineteen, nineteenth, dix-neuvième, adj., nineteenth, dix-neuvième, n.m., nineteenth, dix-sept, adj., seventeen, seventeenth, dix-sept, n.m , seventeen, seventeenth, dix-septième, adj., seventeenth, dix-septième, n.m., seventeenth, dizain, n.m., decastich ; (c.rel.) a rosary consisting of ten beads.

dizaine, n.f., ten. Il y avait une — de personnes; there were some ten people.

dizeau. n m., shock of wheat (consisting of ten sheaves—dix gerbes). üdizenier, n.m., tithing-man.

djinn, n.m. (—s), (Arabian myth) imp, evil spirit, demon, d-la-ré, n.m., (mus.) D. d.m (ab. for Docteur Médecin) ; M.D. (Me-dieinæ Doctor), do, n.m., (mus.) C; do, ut. docile, adj., docile, tractable, submissive, manageable. Enfant—; docile child, docilement (do-sil-män), adv., docilité, n.f., docility, tractableness, manageableness.

docimasie. or (metal.) docirnacy. docimastiqiie, adj., doeimastic. dock, n.m., dock, docte, adj., erudite, learned, doctement, adv., learnedly, in a learned droit, en m medicine, doctoral, -e. adj., doctoral.

doctoralement, adv., doctorally.

doi

doctorat, n.m., doctorship, doctor’s degree. doctorerie (-tor-rî), n.f., disputation for the degree of doctor (of divinity—en théologie). doctoresse, n.f., (jest.) doctoress. doctrinaire, n.m., lay brother; doctrinaire. —, adj., lay. doctrinal, -e, adj., doctrinal, doctrine, n.f., doctrine, document, n.m., document, title, title-deed.

dodécaèdre, n.m., (geom.) dodecahedron, dodécagone, n.m., (geom.) dodecagon, dodécagone, adj., twelve-angled, dodécagynie, n.f., (bot.) dodecagynia. dodócandrie, n.f., (bot.) dodecandria. dodécatémorie, n.f., (astron.) dodecate-morion.

dodiner, v.a., to rock ; to swing, dodiner, v.n., (horl., l.u.) to oscillate, to vibrate.

se dodiner, v.r., to nurse one’s self, to make much of one’s self.

dodo, n.m., (fain.) by-by, lullaby ; sleep, bed. Aller d — ; to go to lullaby, dodo, n.m.,(pop.)(orni.) dodo. V. dronte. dodu, -e. adj., plump, dogaresse. r.f., the wife of a doge, dogat, n.m., dogate, doge, n.m., doge, dogessc, n.f., (l.u.) doge’s wife, dogmatique, adj., dogmatic, dogmatique, n.m., dogmatics, dogmatiquement (-tik-män), adv., dogmatically.

dogmatiser, v.n., to dogmatize ; to teach false dogmas.

dogmatiseur, n.m., dogmatizer. dogmatiste, n.m., dogmatist, dogme, n.m., dogma, tenet, dogre. n.m., Dutch dogger, dogger-boat, dogue (dog), n.m., mastiff, house-dog ; bulldog.

doguin, n.m., -ne, n.f., (-ghin, -ghi-n), young of the house-dog, mastiff, bull-dog.

doigt (doa). n.m., finger; toe; hand ; digit. Les cinq —s de la main; the five fingers of the hand. Un— du pied ; a toe. Avoir sur les—s ; to get a rap on the knuckles. Être d deux de sa ruine ; to be upon the brink of ruin. Savoir quelque ch-.se sur le bout du — ; to have a thing at one’s Angers’ ends. Mon pe l’a dit ; a little bird told me. Se mord de quelque chose; to repent of a thing. deux —s de la mort ; he has one foot in the grave. J’en mettrais le — au feu; I would lay my life upon it. Être servi au —et à l'œil ; to be served at a nod. On le montre au —; he is pointed at. Vous avez mis le — dessus; you have hit the de vin ; a little drop of

he is fond of his home.

domestique, n.f., woman-servant, maidservant, servant. — pour tout faire ; maid, servant, of all-work.

domestiquement (-tik-män), adv., servant-like. menially.

domestiquer, v.a., to domesticate, to tame, domicile, n.m., domicile, abode, reside — politique , political residence. — civil ; ordinary residence, dwelling. A — ,- at one’s own house, at home. — légal ; settlement,

nun.

poem,

donner, v.a., to give, to bestow, to present with, to make a present of ; to give away ; to cause ; to grant, to confer upon ; to ascribe ; to deal (at cards—aux cartes); to wish (good day, &c.—bonjour, Sjc. ) ; to devote ; (com.) to sell, to let have. — en échange ; to give in exchange. — tort à quelqu’un ; to blame any one. — une bague à quelqu’un , to present a person with a ring. — sa fille en mariage ; to give one’s daughter in marriage. Qui donne tôt, donne deux fois ; he who gives in time gives twice. — la me ; to grant life. — le bonjour

dollar, n.m., dollar, dolman, n.m., a hussar’s pelisse, dolmen, n.m. (—s), dolmen, doloire, n.f., adze.

dolomie, or dolomite, n.f., (min.) dolomite.

dom, n.m., dom; don. V. don. domaine, n.m., domain ; estate, demesne, possession, property ; department, province. Le — de la couronne ; the crown-lands. Cela n'est point de mon —; that is not in my province.

domanial, -e, adj., demesnial, of or belonging to a demesne.

domanialiser, v.a., to consolidate several states into one, or unite them to the crown.

dôme, n.m., (arch.) dome, cupola; dome, principal church. — de verdure ; verdant arch.

domerie, n.f., an abbey (for the reception of the sick—pour la réception des malades).

domestication, n.f., domestication (of animals—des animaux).

domesticité, n.f., domesticity, the being a servant ; the menials or servants (of a household—d’une maison) -, domesticated state.

domestique, adj., domestic, homely, homebred; menial ; tame, domesticated.

domestique, n.m., servant, domestic ; servants, domestics (of a house—d’unemaison) ; household; home. Il a changé tout son—,- he has changed all his servants. Il aime son — ;

nee.

legal settlement.

domiciliaire, adj., domiciliary. Faire une visite — chez quelqu’un, to search any one’s house.

domicilié, -e., adj., resident, domiciled, domiciliated. Il est — ; he is settled, he has taken a house.

se domicilier, v.r., to settle, to dwell in a place.

dominance, n.f., quality of preponderance and prevalence, dominance,"rule.

dominant.-8, adj., dominant,predominant, reigning, prevalent. Passion —e; ruling passion. Gout — ; reigning taste. La religion —e ; the established religion

dominante, nf„ (mus ) dominant. Dans le mode d’ut, sol est la —, et fala sous-dominante ; in the mode C, G is the dominant, F the subdominant.

dominat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., domina-tor, ruler ; ruling, governing, dominant, domineering, arrogant.

domination, n.f., domination ; dominion, rule, sway.

dominer, v n., to rule, to bear rule or sway, to have the mastery ; to dominate, to preponderate, to prevail; to domineer, to lord it; to rise above; to commanda view of, to look over; to command ; to predominate. Il faut que la raison domine sur les passions; reason must prevail over the passions. Sa tête domine au-dessus de la foule ; his head rises above the crowd. Cette tour domine sur tous les environs , that tower overlooks all the surrounding country.

dominer, v.a., to rule, to govern, to sway, to prevail over, to domineer over ; to rise above, to command a view of ; to command, to keep in subjection. La citadelle domine la ville ; the citadel commands the town.

dominicain, n.m., Dominican, Dominican friar.

dominicain, -e, adj., Dominican, dominicaine.«./., Dominican dominical, -e, adj., dominical. Lettre —e ; dominical letter. Loraison —e; the Lord's prayer.

dominicale, n.f., Sunday sermon, domino, n.m., domino. En — ; in a domino. Jouer aux —s ; to play at dominoes, dominoterie, n.f., stained paper, dominotier (-tié), n.m , dealer in stained paper.

dommage, n.m., damage, injury, hurt, detriment, loss ; harm. Cela me porte — ; that is a loss for me. Faire du — ,- to do harm. C’est — ; it is a pity. —s et intérêts, dommages-intérêts ; (jur.) damages.

dommageable (-jabl), adj , hurtful, prejudicial, injurious.

domptable (don-tabl), adj., tameable dompter (don-té), v.a., to subdue, to subjugate, to quell, to tame. — ses passions ; to overcome one’s passions. — des animaux; to tame animals. — un cheval; to break in a horse. se dompter, v.r., to quell, to overcome one’s passions.

domptenr (don-teur), n.m., subduer; tamer ; vanquisher.

dompte-venin, n.m, (—), (bot.) swallow-wort.

don, n.m., gift, donation, present, endowment ; knack. Les —s du ciel ; the gifts of heaven. —s de la nature ; natural endowments.

—    gratuit ; free gift. Le — de la parole ; the gift of speech. Il a le — de plaire ; he has the knack of pleasing.

don, n.m., don (Spanish and Portuguese title—titre espagnol et portugais) dona. n.f. (—s), lady, (fern, of don), donataire, n.m. donee, donat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., donor, donation, n.f., donation, free gift; deed of gift. —sde la couronne ; grants of the crown, Faire — de ses biens ; to make over one’s property by deed of gift, donatisme, n.m., donatism. donatiste, n.m., Donatist. done, conj., therefore ; accordingly ; then, consequently. Répondez — ; answer, then. Qu’ai-je — fait ! what have I done then ?

dondon,«./., (fam.,b. s.) plump, jolly, fresh-coloured woman, girl

donjon, n.m.. donjon, turret, castle-keep ; dungeon ; pavilion, donjonné. -e, adj., turreted. donnant, «e, adj., generous. Il n’est pas

—    ; he is not generous.

donne, n.f., deal (at cards—aux cartes). donné, -e, part., given, donnée, n.f. sing., données, n.f. pi., datum, data, principles, facts admitted or known ; notion, idea, information ; (math.) known quantity, datum ; theme of a play, a

going. — le ton ; to nasse ; to pursue. —

contre

to strike on a sand-bank.

un

sedorer, v.r., to gild; to become of a gold colour.

doreu-r, n.m., -se, n.f, gilder, dorien (-in), n. and adj. m., Dorian; Doric, dorine, n.f., (bot.) golden saxifrage, dorique, n.m. and adj., Doric

dorloter, v.a., to cocker, to fondle, to pamper ; to coddle.

se dorloter, v,r., to nurse one’s self up. * “ • dormant, -e, adj., sleeping, dormant, stagnant; (com.) dull; unemployed (of money— d’argent). Eau —e; stagnant water. Manoeuvre —e; (nav.) standing part of a tackle. Chassis — ; fixed sash.

dormant, n.m., (tech., carp.) dormant, dormer, sleeper, post.

dormeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (pers.) sleeper ; sluggard.

dormeuse, n.f., kind of travelling carriage, "dormillo, n.f., (ich.) loche.

dormir (dormant, dormi), v.n., to sleep, to be asleep; to be supine; to be still ; to be dormant (of money—d’argent) ; to be stagnant (of water—d’eau); to do nothing, —d’un bon sommeil, d’un bon somme ; to sleep soundly. — trop longtemps; to oversleep one’s self. — la grasse matinée; to sleep till late in the day. — tout debout ; not to be able to keep one’s eyes open. Qui dort, dîne ; sleeping is as good as eating. Il dort comme une marmotte ; he sleeps likeatop. Il n’y a point de pire eau que Veau qui dort; still water runs deep. J’ai dormi d’un bon somme; I have taken a long nap. dormir, n.m., sie dormiti-f, -ve,

S’en — à I somniferous, draught.

dormitif, n.m., dormitive. L’opium est un dangereux —; opium is a dangerous dormitive.

doronio, n.m., (bot.) doronicum, leopard’s-bane.

dorsal, -e, adj., dorsal, dorsténie, n.f., (bot.) contrayerva. dortoir, n.m., dormitory, dorure, nf., gilding ; glazing (of pastry— patisserie).

dos, n.m., back. Sur le—/upon the back, pickaback. — courbé, voûté; bent back. L’épine the spine, back-bone. — d’une montagne; ridge of a mountain. Avoir quelqu’un sur le — ; to be saddled with somebody. To nerle—; to take to flight. Tourner quelqu’un ; to turn one’s back on any one, to forsake any one. Avoir bon —; to have a strong back. Faire le gros—; to set up its back (of a cat—du chat) ; to assume the air of aman of importance. — d’âne ; shelving ridge. En — d’âne ; with a shelving ridge.

dosage, n.m., (chem., pharm.) dosing, proportioning.

dose, n.f., dose; quantity; portion. — légère ; slight dose, doser, v.a., to dose.

dossier, n.m., back (of a seat—d’un siège); brief (of a barrister—d’un avocat) ; bundle of papers. — d’un lit; head-board of a bed.

dOSSière, n.f., back (of a cuirass—de cuirasse).

dot (dot), n.f., marriage portion ; dowry. Donner une — à ; to give a dowry to. La — d’une religieuse; what a nun pays for being admitted into a nunnery. Coureur de —s ; fortune-hun-

ep.

adj.,

du

ter

à quelqu’un ; to wish any one a good day. — un soufflet à quelqu’un ; to box any one’s ears.

— rendez-vous ; to appoint a place to meet. — quittance ; to give a receipt. — le branle à une affaire ; to set an affair set the fashion. — la c sa parole ; to give one’s word. — du chagrin ; to vex. — de la peine ; to trouble. — les mains à une chose; to give one’s consent to a thing, — de l’altesse à quelqu’un ; to give one the title of highness. — une baie ; to humbug.

■— sa voix, son suffrage; to give one’s vote, one’s suffrage. — gain de cause ; to give up. Donnez des sièges ; Bring chairs. Il en donne à tout le monde ; he makes a fool of everybody.

Je donne beaucoup au hasard ; I attribute a good deal to chanoe. Donnez à boire à ces hommes ; give those men something to drink. Donnez-nous à manger ; give us something to eat. C’est à vous à — ; it is your turn to deal. En — à quelqu’un ; to beat, to maul, any one ; to cheat any one, to take any one in. se donner, v.r., to give one’s self ; to procure ; to take place (of battles—batailles) ; to get ; to abandon, to attach, one's self ; to give one’s self out as. Se — à quelqu’un ; to abandon, to devote, one’s self to any one. Se — la peine de; to take the trouble to. Se — des airs ; to give one’s self airs. Se — delà tête contre les murs to run one’s head against the wall. cœur joie ; to indulge one’s self to one’s heart’s content ; to take one’s till of it.

donner, v.n., to give, to give away ; to addict one’s self ; to give one’s self up ; to get into the head (of liquors—des spiritueux) ; to hit, to strike ; (milit.) to charge ; to deal (at cards —aux cartes) ; to yield, to bear, to produce ; to look out ; to look into, to overlook. banc, de sable ;

Mes fenêtres donnent sur la rue; my windows look into the street. — à penser à quelqu'un ; to make any one think. — à parler ; to furnish occasion for talk. — dedans ; to fall into a snare. — dans une embuscade , to fall into an ambuscade. — dans le piège, dans le panneau ; to fall into the snare. Le soleil donne dans ma chambre; the sun shines into my room Cevin donne dans la tête ; that wine gets up into the head.

donneu-r, n.m.. -se, n.f., giver, donor. Il n'est pas — ; he is not fond of giving. — d’eau bénite de cour ; man of promises only.

don qulchotte, n.m. (--s), a man like

Don Quixote.

donquichottisme, n.m. (n.p.), quixotism, dont, prcn., whose, whereof, of which, of whom, for whom, &c. Dieu — nous admironsles œuvres; God whose works we admire. Ce — il s’agit; the business in hand. L’affaire —je vous ai parlé ; the business of which I spoke to you.

donzelle, nf„ damsel, wench, dorade, n.f., (astron., ich.) dorado, doradille, n.f. V. cétérae. doré, -e. part., gilt, gilt over. Langue —e, winning, deceitful tongue. — sur tranche, gilt-edged (of books—de livres). dorée, n.f., (ich.) doree, John-Dory. dorénavant, adv., henceforth, hereafter, for the future, from this time forward.

dorer, v.a., to gild, to gild over —unpdté; to glaze a pie with the yoke of eggs. — la pilule; to gild the pill.

soporific, somnific, Une potion —ve ; a sleeping

ur-le — à

dotal, -e, adj., dotal, dotation, nf., endowment, dotation, doter, v.a., to endow, to give a portion, to give a dowry. — une église; to endow a church.

douaire, n.m., jointure, dower, marriage-settlement. Il lui a assigné dix mille livres de — ; he has settled ten thousand francs upon her.

douairi-er, -ère, adj., dowager, douairière, n.f., dowager; jointress, douane, nf., custom-house, custom-duty, duty. Préposé à. la—; custom-house officer

faster. — un habit de

; mellowness; calmness; ; peacefulness ; meekness, gentle-thing; delight, pleasure, comfort;

douelle, n.f., (arch.) archivolt, intrados; facing of a vousaoir.

douer, «.a., to endow, to bestow upon. Dieu Va douée de grandes vertus ; God has endowed her with great virtues.

Mouille, n.f., socket.

Mouillet, -te. n. and adj., effeminate, delicate person ; soft, downy ; nice ; tender ; effeminate ; delicate. C'est un — ; he loves to indulge himself.

Mouillette, «./..waddeddress, wadded great coat.

Mouillettement(doo-ièt-mân). adv., softly, tenderly, delicately, effeminately.

douleur,«./., pain ; ache ; soreness ; anguish, grief, sorrow, affliction; dolor, woe. Les —s de l’enfantement ; the pangs of childbirth. — aiguë ; acute pain.

Qse douloir, v.r., to grieve, to wail, to lament.

douloureusement (-reüz-män), adv.,grievously.

doùloureu-x, -se, adj., painful, tender, smarting, sore ; grievous, dolorous, sorrowful ; sad. Cri —; mournful cry.

doupion, n.m., twin thread (of the cocoon— du cocon du ver à soie); double thread, coarse, raw silk

distrust. Met-Faire naître des Jeter des —s dans

Filer

Charles the twelfth.

Conseil des —s; board of customs. Droit de —; custom-house duty.

douaner, V.a., to clear goods at the customhouse ; to pass through the custom-house.

douanier, n.m., custom-house officer; tide-waiter.

douani-er, -ère, adj., relating to the custom-house, to the customs.

doublage, n.m., (nav.) sheathing. — de cuivre ; copper-sheathing.

double, adj., double, duplicate; strong (of quality—qualité); double, deceitful, arrant; duple. Partie —; (com.) double entry.

double, n.m., double; duplicate; counterpart (of a deed—d’un titre); (theat.) substitute; an old French coin worth two deniers. Plus du — ; more than the double. Mettre une chose en to double a thing. Jouer quitte ou — ; to play double or quits. —(nuts.) ; a turn, double, adv., double. Voir — ; to see double, doublé, n.m., (billiards) doublet, doubleau, n.m., (carp. ) binding joist. V. aro-doubleau.

double emploi, n.m., anything done twice, doublement, n.m., doubling, doublement, adv., doubly, in a double manner.

doubler, v.a., to double; to line (clothes —vêtements) ; (arch.) to fur ; (milit.,nav., print., theat.) to double; to sheath (a ship—un vaisseau). — le pas: to go velours : to line a coat with velvet.

doublet, n.m., (billiards, jewellery, tricktrack—billard, bijouterie, trictrac) doublet ; (linguistics) words having the same derivation, but a slightly different spelling and different meanings, doublets.

cioublette, n.f, coupler (of organs —

d’orgues).

doubleu-r n.m.. -se, n.f., doubler, doublon, n.m., doubloon, Spanish pistole ; (print.) double.

doublure.«./., lining; (theat.) substitute, douce-amère, n.f. (—s— s), woody nightshade, bitter-sweet, douceâtre, adj., sweetish, doucement (doos-män), adv., slowly, leisurely; gently, softly, tenderly, quietly; blandly; peaceably, calmly, smoothly, placidly ; mildly ; melodiously ; meekly; patiently; comfortably ; indifferently, not very well, so so. Aller tout —; to be so so.

doucerette. n.f., female of feigned kindness. of pretended good conduct.

doucereu-X. -se, adj., sweetish, mawkish; affectedly mild; mealy-mouthed.

doucèt. -te, adj , demure, mild, affected Faire le —. to look demure.

doucette, n.f, (bot.) corn salad, lamb’s lettuce, valerianella.

doucettement (-sèt-mân), adv., (pop.) gently, softly. Il va tout — ; he’s so so.

doiiceur. «./., sweetness; fragrance; softness; mildness; kindness, good-nature ; melodiousness, harmony smoothness ness; sweet

douceur. Employer la — ,• to use gentleness. Prendre quelqu'un par la — ; to treat any one with kindness. Goûter les —s de la vie; to taste the comforts of life. Les—sdela société; the delights of society.

douche, n.f.. douche, shower-bath. Donner une — à quelqu'un; to give anyonea douche, a shower-bath.

doucher, v.a., to give a douche, a shower-bath.

doucine, nf, (arch.) doucine; (carp.) moulding-plane.

doucir, v.a., to polish looking-glasses.

doute, n.m., doubt; doubtfulness, dubiousness; apprehension, misgiving, tre en — ; to call in question.

to give rise to misgivings. l’esprit; to fill the mind with distrust. Sans without doubt, no doubt, doubtless, indubitably. Sans — que, no doubt that.

douter, v.a , to doubt, to question, to hesitate, to suspect, to scruple. Il doute de tout ; he doubts every thing. Je doute que cela soit ; I doubt whether it be so. Je doute qu’il veuille le faire; I doubt whether he will do it. Je ne doute pas qu’il ne le fasse, I do not doubt but that he will do it.

se douter, v.r., to suspect, to surmise, to conjecture ; to distrust, to mistrust, to fear. Je m’en doutais bien ; I thought so. Je me doutais qu'il viendrait; I suspected he would come. Pouvais-je me — qu'il dût venir sitôt? could I imagine that he was to come so soon ? douteur (doo-), n.m., doubter, douteusement (doo-teûz-màn), adv., doubtfully.

douteu-X. -se. adj., doubtful, dubious, ambiguous, questionable. D'une manière —se; doubtfully. liest — qu’il le fasse ; it is doubtful whether he will do it.

douvain, n.m., wood (for making staves for casks—merrain).

douve, nf., stave; (bot.) spearwort. dOU-X, -ce, adj., sweet ; soft, smooth; easy; gentle, mild ; fragrant, agreeable, comfortable, charming, pleasant; harmonious; peaceful, calm; un fermented ; fresh (of water—del’eau);

mellow. Eau —ce; fresh water, soft water. Poisson d'eau —ce; fresh-water fish. Senteur —ce ; sweet smell. Une taille douce; a copperplate. Un billet —; a love-letter. Faire les yeux — ; to cast amorous looks. Il fait bien — ; the weather is very mild. —ce reverie; sweet musing. Mener une vie —ce ; to lead an easy, agreeable life. Un — sourire ; a gracious smile. il est — comme un agneau ; he is as gentle as a lamb.

doux, adv., gentlv; submissively, to be submissive. Tout —; softly, gently.

douzaine, nf., dozen. Une demi--; half

a dozen. A la —, par — ; by the dozen.

douze, adj., twelve, twelfth. Les — signes du zodiaque; the twelve signs of the zodiac. Charles

to swallow the pill.

une

e!

to be nothing but

douze, n.m., twelve, twelfth. Le— du mois;

the twelfth instant. Un in--; a duodecimo.

douzième, n.m., and adj., twelfth, douzièmement, adv., twelfthly, in the twelfth place.

*dOUZil, n.m., spigot, peg. doxologie. n.f., doxology. doyen, n.m., dean; senior, oldest member, doyenné (doa-ié-né), n.m., deanship, deanery ; dean’s-pear.

drachme (drakm), n.f., drachma; dram, djracocéphale, n.m., (bot. ) dragon’s-head. draconien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., draconian, draconte, n.m., (bot.) dragon’s-wort. dragage, n.m., dragging (ot a river—d'une rivière).

dragée, n.f ., comfit, sugar-plum ; small shot. — s lissées; plain sugar-plums. Grosse — ; buck-shot. Avaler la

drageoir (dra-jo-ar), n.m., comfit-dish, drageon (-jon), n.m., (bot.) shoot, sucker, drageonner (-jo-né), v.n., to put forth shoots or suckers, dragme. V. drachme, dragoman. V. drogman. dragon, n.m., dragon ; vixen ; (astrom, erpetology) draco. — ailé; flying dragon. Sa femme est un vrai —; his wife is a regular termagant.

dragon, n.m., dragoon, dragonnade. n.f., dragonnade. dragonne, n.f., sword-knot; violent woman. À la — ; cavalierly, unceremoniously.

dragonner, V.a , (l.u.)to dragoon ; to worry. se dragonner, v.r., (l.u.) to torment one’s self dragonnier, n.m., dragon-tree, draguage (-gaj), n.m. v. dragage, drague (drag), n.f., dredge; dredging-machine, grains (of a brewery—d'une. brasserie).

draguer (ghé), v.a., to drag ; to dredge. — une ancre; to sweep the bottom for a lost anchor.

draguette (-ghèt), n.f., small dredge or drag.

dragueur(-gheur), n.m..dredging-machine, drain, n.m., drain, draining-pipe, drainage, n.m., drainage, draine, n.f., (orni.) missel, missel-bird, drainer, v.a., to drain, dramatique, adj., dramatic, dramatique, n.m., drama, dramatic style, dramatiser, v.a., to dramatize, dramatiste. n.m.fi, (l.u.) dramatist, dramaturge, n.m., dramatist. [Often used ironically.] drame, n.m., drama.

drap (dra), n.m., cloth, sheet, pall. — fin ; superfine cloth, broadcloth. Gros —; coarse cloth. Être dans de beaux —s; to be in a fine mess. Le voilà dans de beaux —s ! he is in a fine pickle. — mortuaire; pall. Tailler en plein — ; to have abundance of means at command.

drapé, -e. part., covered, clothed ; hung with black; (bot.) thick, close; woollen. —à l'antique , clothed after the antique.

drapeau, n.m., flag, standard, ensign, streamer, colours ; rag. Se ranger sous les —x de ; to serve under, to espouse the cause of.

draper, V.a., to cover with cloth; to hang a carriage with black or other dark-coloured cloth as a sign of mourning; to arrange, to ornament with drapery ; (paint., sculpt.) to give drapery to; to censure, to reflect on. se draper, v.r., to cover one’s self; to envelop one’s self; to parade; to assume an air of importance.

draper, v.n.. to have a carriage hung with dark-coloured cloth as a sign of mourning.

draperie (drap-rî), n.f., drapery ; cloth-trade, cloth-making.

drapi-er, n.m., -ère, n./., draper, woollen-draper.

drapière. n.f., packing-pin. drastique, n.m. and adj., (med.) drastic, drave. n.f., (bot.) whitlow-grass, drawback, n.m. (—s), drawback, drayage, n.m., fleshing (of hides—depeaux). drayer, v.a., to flesh (hides—peaux). drayoire, n.f., fleshing-knife. drayure,»./., fleshings (of hides—de peaux). drêche, n.f., malt. Four à —; malt-kiln. Faiseur de — ; maltster.

dreliu, onomatopoeia, tinkling (of abell—d'une sonnette).

dresse, n.f., piece of leather to underlay a shoe.

dresser, v.a., to erect, to straighten, to make straight ; to raise, to set up ; to hold upright ; to spread; to lay (a snare—un piège); to pitch (camp) ; to trim (a boat—un bateau) ; to lay out, to arrange ; to make out (accounts— des comptes) ; to draw up (a report—un rapport) ; to prick up (the ears—tes oreilles) ; to train (animals—les animaux). — la tête; to hold the head erect. Cheval q ui dresse les oreilles ; a horse that pricks up his ears. — des statues ; to erect statues. — un lit; to put up a bed. tente ; to pitch, to set up, a tent. — un bufet ; to lay out a side-board. —un piège ; tolayatrap.

—    un plan; to draw up a plan. — des arbres ; to dress trees. — un cheval ; to train a horse.

—    quelqu’un ; to form one. Dresse la chaloup

trim the boat !    — la barre du gouvernail; to

right the helm.

se dresser, v.r., to stand on end (of the hair —des cheveux) ; to stand erect ; to form one’s self.

dresser, v.n., to stand on end. Les cheveux lui dressèrent sur la tête; his hair stood on end.

dressoir, n.m., dresser; sideboard.

Mrille, n.m., © soldier; fellow. Un bon — ; a good .iovial fellow. Un pauvre — ; apoor wretch *drilles, n.f. pi., rags (for making paper—3 faire du papier).

drisse, n.f., (nav.) haliard; gear, drogman. n.m., dragoman, drogue (drog), n.f., drug; rubbish; stuff; drogue, a card-game played by soldiers and sailors. N’être que de la trash, rubbish.

droguer (-ghé), v.a., to drug, to physic, sedroguer, v.r., to physic one’s self.

droguer. n.n.,to play at drogue; (pop.) to dance attendance.

droguerie(dro-gri), n.f., drugs, drug-trade, droguet (-ghè), n.m., drugget, droguetier (-ghë-tié), n.m., drugget-weaver.

droguier (-ghié), n.m., medicine-chest, droguiste (-ghist), n.m., druggist, droit, -e,adj., straight, l ight, plumb ; direct ; upright, erect; just, righteous; stand-up (collars—cols.) Ligne —e; straight line. En —e ligne ; in a straight line. Remettre quelqu’un dans le — chemin; to put any one in the right way again. Tenir la tête —e; to hold one’s head upright. Il est — comme un cierge; he is as straight as an arrow. Le côté — ; the right-hand side. Un col — ; a stand-up collar.

droit, n.m., right; equity; law; authority; claim, title; fee; due (tax—impôt); duty, custom-duty. Les —s de l’hospitalité; the rights of hospitality. Jouir de ses —s ; to enjoy one’s rights. Faire — à chacun; to do every one justice. Le — des gens ; the law of nations. Renoncer à ses —s; to give up one’s right. —

sun-dew.

drouineur, or drouinier, n.m., tinker, droussage, n.m., the carding and oiling of wool be^re spinning it.

as.

kind

four-post bedstead.

of sofa; a

wears

en place; to be unable to remain any where. Faire vie qui dure; to take care of one’s money, to think of to-morrow. Ne pouvoir — dans sa peau ; to be ready to j ump out of one’s skin.

d'aînesse; birthright, primogenitureship. de péage; toll. A bon —; with good reason.

droit, adv., straight, straight on, directly; honestly, uprightly. À tort ou à —; right or wrong. A qui de —; whom it may concern. Allez tout — ; go straight on. Aller — au but ; to go straight to the mark. — comme ça ; (nav.) right on.

droite, n.f., right hand, right ; right side ; right-hand side. A — ; on the right. Prendre la—; to turn to the right. Tournera —; to turn to the right.

droitement (droat-män), adv., uprightly, sincerely; rightly, with judgment, judiciously.

droiti-er, -ère (-tié, -tiè-r), adj., right-handed.

droiture, n.f., uprightness, integrity, honesty, rectitude. En — ; dirèetly, in a direct manner.

drolatique, adj], amusing, laughable, pleasant.

drôle, adj., droll, jocose, ludicrous ; comical, strange, funny. Il est fort —; he is very ludicrous. Un — de corps ; a queer fellow.

drôle, -n.m., rogue; rascal, blackguard; scoundrel ; sharp fellow.

drôlement (drôl-mân),ode., comically, facetiously, jocosely.

drôlerie (drôl-rî), nf, drollery, droll thing, drolesse. nf., vile, worthless woman ; hussy, dromadaire, n.m., dromedary, drome, n.f., float, raft, dronte, n.m., (orni.) dodo, drosère, nf., (bot.) ; drosse, n.f.. (nav.) truss, drouine, n.f., tinker’s sack.

drouSŁ . v.a., to card and oil wool, droussette, nf., large card for wool. dnus«Mir, n.m., carder, workman who cards anu oils wool.

Ctru, -e, adj., fledged (of birds—des oiseaux; brisk, lively, smart; close-planted, thick-set.

-■ dru, adv., thick, thickly. Les balles tombaient — comme grêle; the bullets fell as thick as hail.

druide,n.m., druid, druidesse, n.f., druidess. druidique, adj., druidical. druidisme, n.m., druidism. drupacé, -e, adj,. (bot.) drupaceous, drupe, n.m., (bot.) drupe, dryade, n.f., Dryad; (bot.) dry du, art. m., (contraction of de le) of the, from the, by the ; some, any.

dû, n.m., due, what is owed, what is owing ; duty.

dû, due, part, (of devoir), due, owed. T aurais — faire cela ; I ought to have done that, dualisme, n.m., dualism, dualiste, n.m.. dualist, manichean. dualité, n.f., duality, dubitati-f. -ve. adj., dubitative, dubitation, n.f., dubitation.

duc, n.m., duke; (orni.)horn-owl. Grand--

(—s—s) ; grand-duke; great horn-owl.

ducal,-e, adj., ducal. Grand— (—ducaux), grand-ducal, ducat, n.m., ducat, ducaton, n.m., ducatoon. duché, n.m., dukedom, duch duchesse, n.f, duchess ; a kind of pear. Lit àla ducroire, n.m., (com.) del credere, ductile, adj.,ductile.

ductilité, n.f., ductility, ductileness. *duègne, n./.,duenne. duel, n.m., duel ; (gram.) dual number. Appeler en — ; to challenge.

duelliste, n.m.. duellist.

©duire, v.n., to suit, duite, n.f., woof of cloth, weft, dulcification, n.f., dulcification, dulcifier, v.a., to dulcify dulcinée, nf., dulcinea. dulie, n.f., dulia (worship of saints among Catholics—culte des saints parmi les catholiques). dûment, adv., duly, dune, nf., down (ôf sand—de sable). dunette, n.f., (nav.) poop., duo, n.m. (—s), (mus.) duo, duet, duetto, duodécimal,-e, adj,, duodecimal, duodénal. -e, adj., of the duodenum, duodénum (-nom), n.m., (anat.)duodenum. duodl, n.m., duodi, second day of the decade in the calendar of the first French Eepublic. dupe, n.f., dupe ; gull, duper, v.a., to dupe, to deceive, to gull, to take in.    ,,

duperie (du-prî), nf, dupery, trickery, dupèu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., cheat, t^jpkster. duplicata, n.m. (—), duplicate. duplication, n.f., duplication, duplicature. n.f., (anat.) duplicaf, duplicité, n.f., duplicity; double-u deceit.

©duplique, n.f., (jur.) rejoinder, ©dupliquer, v.n., (jur.) to rejoin, to put in a rejoinder.

dupondius, n.m. (—), (antiq.) dupondius. duquel, pron., of which, from which. V. lequel and dont.

dur, -e, adj., hard; tough; obdurate, harsh, merciless, unkind, unfeeling, hard-hearted. II a les traits —s; his features are harsh. Le regard —; a harsh look. Des vers —s; harsh verses Un esprit — ; a dull understanding. Marchandise —e à la vente ; goods of slow sale. Avoir l’oreille —e; to be dull of hearing. Le tempsest—; theweatheris severe. Tableau stiff painting; harsh painting.

dur, adv., hardly; firmly. Il entend —; he is hard of hearing, durabilité, n.f., durableness, durable, adj.. durable,lasting, solid, durablement, adv., durably, lastingly, duracine. n.f., sort of peach, durant, prep., during. — sa vie, sa vie during his lifetime, dur-bec, n.m. (—s — s), (orni.) hawfinch, durcir, v.a., to harden, to make hard, to make tough ; to indurate. se durcir, v.r., to harden, to indurate, to grow hard.

durcir, v.n., to harden, to become hard; to stiffen ; to indurate.

durcissement (-sis-màn), n.m., hardening, stiffening; induration.

dure, n.f., bare ground; bare floor. Coucher sur la — ; to sleep on the ground, on the bare floor.

durée, n.f, duration, continuance. Être de longue —e ; to be durable.

durement (-dur-män), adv., hard ; hardly, harshly, sharply, roughly, rigorously, dure-mère, nf (n.p.), (anat.) dura mater, durer, v.n., to last, to continue ; to remain ; to endure. Une étoffe qui dure ; a stuff that well. Le temps lui dure ; time hangs heavy upon him. Ne pouvoir —

duret, -te, adj., (l.u.) somewhat hard, rather tough.

dureté (dur-té), n.f., hardness, toughness ; harshness, austerity, unkindness; hard-favouredness ; stiffness. La — du fer ; the hardness of iron. Avoir une — d'oreille; to be hard of hearing. La — de son regard ; the sternness look. —de cœur ; hard-heartedness.

of his

duretés, n.f. pi., harsh, offensive words. *duriUon, n.m., callosity, hard skin ; corn (on the foot—aux pieds).

Odurillonuer, v.n., to become hard. se duriUonner, v.r., to become covered with warts, callosities.

duriuscule, adj., (jest.) somewhat hard, tough, hardish.

duumvir (du-om-), n.m., duumvir, duumvirat, n.m., duumvirate, duvet, n.m., down ; wool, nap. duveté, -e, (duv-té), adj., (of birds—des oiseaux) downy.

duveteu-x, -se, adj., (fruit) downy, dynamètre, n.m., dynameter. dynamique, nf„ dynamics, dynamique, adj., dynamical, dynamisme, n.m., name given to the doctrine o' . wton.

to waver between two parties. A fleur <T—; even with the water. Faire venir V— au moulin ; to bring grist to the mill. Mettre de V— dans son vin; to lower one’s pretensions. Pêcher en — trouble ; to fish in troubled water. Cela fait venir l’— à la bouche ; that makes one’s mouth water. Lancer un navire à l’—; to launch a ship. Faire de l’—; (nav.) to water, to take in fresh water. Faire une voie d’—; to spring a

leak.--de-vie (—x—); brandy. — de rose;

uebusade;

; it rains.

d’a

rose-water, water. Il tombe de I

arquebusade Il est tout en

he is in a great perspiration. Suer sang et — ; to toil and moil. Donner — à un drap; to give a gloss to a piece of cloth. Maître des —x et forêts ; ranger of the woods and forests. Eaux-fortes ; etchings, collection of etchings, ébahi, -e, adj., wondering, aghast, s’ébahir, v.r., to wonder at, to be amazed, to be surprised.

ébahissement (-is-män), n.m., wonderment,, amazement, astonishment.

ébarbage, n.m., (arts) paring, paringaway ; (engr.) edging off; scraping.

ébarber, V.a., to pare, to strip (quills— plumes d’oie); (engr.) to edge off, to scrape. — un plat ; to edge a dish off. ebarboir, n.m., (arts) parer, ébat, n.m., (fam.) diversion, pastime, sport, gambol. Prendre ses —s; to sport. [Generally used in the plural.] èbattement (é-bat-mân), n.m., balancing (of a vehicle—d'une voiture); (jest.) diversion, pastime, sport, gambol.

s’ébattre, v.r., to sport, to take one’s pleasure.

ébaubi, -e, adj., (fain., jest.) amazed, astonished.

ébauche, n.f., sketch, rough draught, drawing, outline.

ébaucher, v.a., to make the first draught, to draw an outline of, to sketch, to rough-hew ; to delineate ; (mas.) to boast. ébaucheur, adj., (tech.) roughii.₀’. . ébauchoir, n.m., (sculp.) boasting-tool.;, 1 ©s’ébaudir, v.r., (jest.) to frolic, ©óbaudissement, n.m., frolicking.

ebbe, or ébe, n.m., (nav.) ebb, reflux, low water.

ébène, n.f., ebony, ebon. Des cheveux d’ raven locks.

e, n.m., the fifth letter of the alphabet, e.    ébénier, n.m., ebony-tree, ebon-tree,

e, abbreviation of Eminence, Excellence.    ébéniste, n.m., cabinet-maker,

eau, n.f., water ; rain, perspiration ; tea (of ébénisterie, n.f., cabinet-work, herbs—tisane); liquid; wash ; pi., (nav.) track, Qéberîier, v.a. V. ébrener. wake; lustre, gloss; pi., watering-place. — éblouir, v.a., to dazzle; to bénite ; holy water. — douce, fresh water, soft soleil nous éblouit ; the sun dazzles water. — dure; hard water. — de mer; sea- beauté qui éblouit ; she is a dazzling beauty, water. —saumâtre; brackish water, —mère; éblouissant, -e, adj., dazzling, transplen-mother-water (ehern.). — de source; spring- dent. Une beauté—e; a transplendent beauty, water. — courante ; running water. — morte ; éblouissement (-is-män), n.m., dazzling, still water. — panée; toast and water. *éborgner, v.a., to make blind of one eye,to Morte--{n.p.): neap-tide. — -forte (n.p.); put out one eye.

aqua fortis. Grandes —x; high flood (of s’éborgner, v.r., to make one’s self blind of rivers—des rivières). Hautes —x; high water, one eye; to put out each other’s eyes.

—    bénite de cour; empty promises, blarney. G éboueur, n.m., road-scraper.

—    dormante ; stagnant water. Aller aux *ébouillir, v.n., to boil down, to boil away. —x ; to go to a watering-place. Porter de V— Cette sauce est trop ébouillie ; that sauce is boiled à la mer ; to carry coals to Newcastle. Ils se away too much. Ne laissez point tant — le ressemblent comme deux gouttes d’— ; they are as pot; do not let the pot boil away so much, like as two peas. Il n’est pire — que celle qui éboulement (é-bool-mân), n.m., falling in, dort ; smooth waters run deep. Cela s’en est allé falling down. —de terre ; landslip. en — de boudin; that came to nothing at all. ébouler, v.n., to fall in, to fall down.

Aller à l’—; to take the water (of a dog—da s’ébouler, v.r., to fall in, to fall down, to chien). Un jet d'— ; a water-spout. Une pièce tumble. Ce rempart s'éboule ; the rampart is d’—, une nappe d’—; a sheet of water. —xjail- falling in.

lissantes; spouting waters. Passer I—; to cross Ćboulis, n.m., rubbish, fallen ground, the water. Au bord de l’—; on the water-side. ébourgeonnement (-jo-n-män), n.m., Nager entre deux —x ; to swim under watet ; (hört. ) nipping of the buds.

**    ite. n.f., dynamite.

iOmètre, a.m., dynamometer, dy-aste, n.m., (antiq.) kinglet, petty

dynastie, n.f., dynasty, dynastique, adj., dynastic, dyscole, adj., (l.u.) who departs from an established opinion ; difficult to live with, dyscrasie, n.f., (med.) dyscrasy. dysenterie (dis-sant-ri), n.f., dysentery, dysentérique, adj., dysenteric, dysopie, n.f., dysopsy. dysorexie. n.f., dysorexy. dyspepsie, n.f., dyspepsia, dysphagie, n.f., dysphagia, dysphonie, n.f., dysphony. dysphorie, n.f., dyspho ’ dyspnée, n.f., dyspnoea, dysurie, n.f., dysury.

sover-

rqi

na.

fascinate. Le us. C’est une

v.a., to scale.

v.r., to shell, tobe shelled.

error;

son

sis.

v.a., to make preparations for

int.—terme de

V. récham-

ébourgeonner (-jo-né), v.a., (hört.) to nip off the buds

ébouriffé, -e. adj., disordered, in disorder ; in a flutter. Elle arriva tout —e; she came in with her head-dress all disordered. Qu’avez-vous donc ? vous voilà tout — ; what is the matter with you ? you are all of a flutter.

Óbóusińer, v.a., (mas.) to clean off. ébranché, -e, adj., branchless ébranchement (é-bransh-mân), n.m., (hört.) pruning, lopping, óbrancher, v.a., (hort.) to prune, to lop. ébranlement (é-branl-mân), n.m , shock, concussion, shaking ; perturbation, trouble.

ébranler, v.a., to shake, to move; to disturb. Les vents ont ébranlé cette maison ; the winds have shaken that house. — la résolution de Quelqu'un ; to shake any one’s resolution. Sa fidélité ne fut jamais ébranlée; his fidelity was never shaken, s'ébranler, v.r.; to shake, to be shaken, to be disturbed; (milit.) to move. Quand les deux armées s'ébranlèrent, when the two armies moved.

ébrasement (é-brâz-mân), n.m., (arch.) splaying.

ébraser, v.a., (arch.) to splay, ébrécher, v.a., to notch, to make a notch in (a knife, razor, &c.—à un couteau, dun rasoir,S/c); to impair. Ses folles dépenses ont ébréché sa fortune ; his extravagant living has made a gap in his fortune.

s’ébrécher, v.r., to be notched, to break off a piece (of one’s tooth—««« dent). ébrener, v a., (l. ex.) to clean an infant, ébriété, n.f, ebriety.

©*ébrilladé, n.f., (man.) ebrillade.

ébrouement, n.m., sneezing; snorting (of a horse—du cheval).

ébrouer, v.a., (dy.) to wash, s’ébrouer, v r.. (man.) to snort; to sneeze (of cattle—îles bestiaux).

ébruiter,v.a., to make known; to spread about (a report—une rumeur). s’ébruiter, v.r., to be made known, to be noised about.

ébuard. n.m , wooden wedge, ébullition, n.f., boiling, ebullition, écachement, n.m., bruising, crushing, écacher, va., toorush. to squash, to squeeze flat. Nez écaché ; flat nose.

•écaille, n./., scale; shell; chipping (porcelain). Des —s d'huître.; oyster-shells. Feigne d'— ; tortoise-shell comb.

•écaillé, -e, adj., scaly.

•écaill-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., oyster-man, oyster-woman.

•écailler,

s'écailler, v.r., to peel off, to scale, to scale off ; to chip off.

•écailleu-x, -se. adj., scaly, squamous, écale, n.f., shell (of peas, &c.—de pois, Sfc.), hull (of nuts, Ac.—de noix, Sjc. ).    — de noix ;

walnut-shell.

écaler, v.a., to shell (beans, peas—des fèves, des pois) ; to hull (almonds, nuts—des amandes, des noix, 8jc.).

s’é caler,

•écarbouiller, v a., (pop.) to crush, écarlate, n.f. and adj., scarlet, écarlatine. V. scarlatine, •écarquillement (-man), n m., (fam ) opening (of one’s eyes, legs—des yeux, des jambes). •écarquiller, v.a., (fam.) to open. — les jambes ; to spread one’s legs. — les yeux ; to open, to strain one’s eyes, écart, n.m., step aside, digression, swerving, (man.) strain ; (écarté) cards rejected. II fit un —pour éviter le coup ; he stepped aside to avoid the blow. Faire un—; to step aside.

Faire un — dans un discours ; to make a digression in a speech. Les —s de l’imagination ; the flights of the imagination. Ce cheval s’est donné un — ; that horse has strained himself. Les —s de la jeunesse ; the errors of youth. Faire son — ; to lay out one’s cards. A V—; aside, apart, by one’s self, in retirement. Mettre AI’—; to put by, to lay aside. Il le prit à V—; he took him aside. Se mettre, se tenir, à V—; to keep aloof, to stand aside. Laisser à C—; to leave aside, to shun ; to omit.

écarté, n.m., écarté (cards—jey de cartes). écarté, part., remote, lonely, écartelé, -C, adj., quartered, torn to pieces ; (her ) quartered.

écartèlement, n.m., tearing to pieces, quartering.

écarteler, v.a., to quarter, to tear to pieces; (her.) to quarter.

écartelure, n.f., (her.) quartering, écartement, n.m.. puttingaside; removal; separation ; (surg.) diastasis.

écarter, v.a., to set aside, to remove; to waive ; to pass over ; to dispel ; to widen ; to keep from; to disperse, to scatter, to avert; to discaid one’s cards (at cards— aux cartes). — une mauvaise pensée ; to dismiss an evil thought. — un coup ; to ward off a blow.

s’écarter, t).r., to turn aside; to deviate; to err ; to ramble ; to swerve; to remove. S’— de sujet; to go from one’s subject. S’—de son chemin ; to go out of one’s way. S’— de son devoir; to swerve from one’s duty. La foule s'écarta , the crowd made way. *ócartillement, n.m. V. écarquillement. *écartiller,va. V. écarquiller. Oécaveçade. or écavessade, n.f., (man.) motion given to the head of a horse.

ecce homo (èk-sé-), n.m. (—), ecce homo ; (fig.) thin, pale person, ecchymose (é-ki-), nf., (med.) ecchymo-

ecchymosé (éki-), adj., being in a state of ecchymosis, bruised.

ecclésiaste, n.m., Ecclesiastes (a book of the Old Testament—livre de V Ancien Testament). ecclésiastique, adj., ecclesiastic, clerical, ecclésiastique, n.m.. clergyman, ecclesias. tic ; Ecclesiasticus (a book of the Apocrypha— des livres sapientiaux). ecclésiastiquement (-tik-mân), adv., ecclesiastically.

écervelé, -Q.adj., hare-brained, mad-brained, rash, giddy. Une tête—e, a mad-cap.

écervelé, n.m., -e, n.f., mad-cap; harebrained pei son.

échafaud, n.m., scaffold; (arch.) stage. Mourir sur un — ; to die on a scaffold.

échafaudage, n.m., scaffolding, pompous preparations ; display.

échafauder, v.n., to scaffold, to erect scaffolding.

échafauder,

a work ;0 to pillory.

s’échafauder, v.r., to make preparations; to make scaffolding ; (fig.) to raise one’s self, to support one’s self, to find supporters.

échalas. n.m., prop for a vine. C’est un he is as thin as a lath, échalassement, n.m., (hort.) propping, échalasser, v.a., to prop vines, Ac. échalier, n.m., fence made with the branches of trees, échalote, n.f., shallot, eschalot, échampir, v.a., (house pa peintre en bâtiments) to set off. pir.

échancré. -e, part., hollowed out; (bot.) emarginated; sloped.

poing; they exchanged a few

— à manteau

of pastry—

fi

tub.

peaux en — ;

(é-shôf-màn), n.m., heat-

échancrer, v.a., to slope, to hollow out. échancrure, n.f., hollowing, sloping, slope, échange, n.m., exchange, barter. Un — de compliments ; an exchange of compliments, échangeable (-jabl), adj., exchangeable, échanger, V.a., to exchange, to interchange-

—    une propriété contre une autre ; to exchange one property for another. Ils échangèrent quelques coups blows.

échanson, n.m., cup-bearer, échansonnerie (-so-n-rî), n.f., cup-bearers of a prince ; a king’s wine-cellars, "échantillon, n.m., sample, pattern, specimen ; (nav.) scantling.

"échantillonnage, n.m., sampling; gauging.

"échantillonner, v.a., to sample, to gauge, échanvrer, v.a., to hatchel. échappade, n.f., (engr.) slip, échappatoire, n.f., shift, subterfuge, creep-hole, put-off, evasion.

échappe, n.m., -e, n.f., a person who has made his or her escape ; a horse of mongrel breed. Un — de galères ; an escaped convict. Un — des petites-maisons ; a madman, a crack-brained fellow.

échappée, n.f., prank; sally,snatch; (arch.) rounding off ; space for carriages to turn in. Faire quelque chose par —s; to do a thing by snatches, by fits and starts. — de vue; vista.

—    de lumière; (paint.) accidental light, échappement, n.m., (horl.) escape, scape-

men t. — d recul; recoil-escapement. — d repos; dead beat. — de la vapeur ; (mec.) puff.

échapper, v.n., to escape, to make one’s sscape, to get away, to get out of, to avoid, to shun, to fly, to break, out. Laisser —; to overlook, to pass over, to let pass. Faire — un •prisonnier ; to favour a prisoner’s escape. — à la fureur des ennemis; to escape the rage of the enemy. — du naufrage ; to escape from shipwreck. Rien n'échappe à sa prévoyance; nothing escapes his foresight. Cela m’est échappé de la mémoire; that has slipped my memory. Laisser — l’occasion; to let slip an opportunity. Laisser — un mot ; to drop a word. [When échapper means to avoid, to be preserved, it requires the preposition à: On échappe à l'orage. When it means to steal away, to leave a place, it requires the preposition de: On échappe de prison.]

échapper, v.a., to escape, to avoid ; (man.) to put to the greatest speed. L’— belle; to have a narrow escape. — le danger ; to avoid danger; — la côte ; to escape stranding, s’échapper, v.r., to get loose, to get away,to escape, to steal away, to slip out; to vanish, to disappear; to forget one’s self. Il s’est échappé jusqu’à dire ; he forgot himself so far as to say.

écharbot, n.m., (bot.) water-chesnut, water-caltrops.

écharde, n.f., prick,prickle (of a thistle—du chardon") ; splinter.

échardonner, v.a., to clear of thistles, échardonnoir, n.m., weed-hook, écharner, v.a., to excarnate; (curriery— corroierie) to flesh.

écharnoir, n.f., (curriery—corroierie) flesh-ing-knife.

echarnure, n.f., (curriery— corroierie) scrapings or parings of hides.

écharpe, n.f., scarf; sling ; (nav.) shell of a pulley or block ; (engineering—terme d’ingénieur) surface-table; water-table; (her.) scarp. Changer d'—; to be a turncoat, to change sides, to rat. Avoir le bras en — ; to have one’s arm in a sling. Le canon tire en —; the cannon fires slanting. Coup d’évée en —/ slanting cut.

jivoir i esprit en —; to be heedless, absent, inattentive.

écharper, v.a., to slash, to cut; to cut to pieces. Il lui a écharpé le visage ; he gave him a slash across the face. — un régiment ; to cut a regiment to pieces.

échars, -e, aij., Gof a coin below the legal standard. Vents —; (nav.) shifting winds, light and variable winds.

Oéchars, n.m., what is wanting in the legal « standard of a coin.

écharser, v.n., (nav.) to veer, to shift about, to change often ; Q—, v.a., to lower the standard of coins.

échasse, n.f., (orni.) stilt-bird. noir; long-legged plover.

échasse. nf., stilt; tressel, trussel (of stages —tréteaux)-, upher. —d’échafaud; upher, scaffolding-pole. Il est toujours monté sur des —s; he is always on stilts, in buckram, échassier, n.m., (orni.) grallic. échauboulé, -e, adj., (med.) full of pimples, échauboulure, n.f., (med.) pimple, blotch, rash, pustule.

échaudage, n.m., lime-wash ; white-washing (of walls—pour les murs).

échaudé, n.m., simnel (kind patisserie). —au beurre; simnel with butter.

échaudé, -e, part., scalded. Chat — craint Veau froide; a burnt child fears the fire.

échauder, v.a., to scald, s’échauder, v.r., to burn one’s self ; to burn one’s fingers. Il s’y est échaudé; he burned his ngers in that business, echaudis, n.m., vnav.) triangular shape, échaudoir, n.m., scalding-house ; scalding-

échauffaison. n.f., (med.) an overheating of one’s self ; breaking out of the skin, échauffant, -e, adj., heating, échauffe, n.f.,heap. Mettre les to heap the hides.

échauffé, n.m., odour (caused by excessive heat—causée par une chaleur excessive). Sentir l’—; to have or exhale a hot smell.

échauffée, n.f., first operation of salt-makers in warming their oven.

échauffement

ing; over-excitement.

échauffer, v.a.. to warm, to heat, to overheat; to excite, to inflame, to irritate, to anger ; to vex. Échauffez la chambre ; warm the room. Les épices échauffent le sang; spices heat the blood. Cela lui échauffe la bile ; that provokes him.

s’échauffer, V.r., to grow warm, to overheat one’s self ; to grow angry, to fly into a passion, to chafe, to fume, to grow high (of quarrels—querelles). La chambre s’échauffe; the room is growing warm. Il s’est échauffé à marcher; walking has made him warm. La querelle s’échauffe; the quarrel is getting hot. Le jeu s'échauffe; they are playing deep. S’— sur la voie; (hunt.) to follow the chase eagerly.

échauffoiirée, n.f., a rash, headlong, or blundering enterprise ; skirmish, affray, échauffure, n.f., red pimple, échauguefte (-ghèt), nf., (milit.) watch-box, watch-tower, ćchauler, v.a. V. chauler, échaux, n.m.pl., channels, furrows (to receive water for watering or draining fields— pour l’irrigation ou le drainage des champs).

échéance, n.f, falling due, expiration. — commune ; average maturity. —prochaine ; near approach of maturity. À courte — ; at a short date, short-dated. A longue at a long date;

îong-dated. Jusqu'à V—; until maturity, due. Payer une lettre de change à V— ; to pay a bill of exchange on its coming due; to discharge at maturity.

échec, n.m., check ; blow ; loss. Donner to check. — et mat; checkmate. Être — et mat; to be checkmated. Il a souffert un grand

—    ; he has suffered a dreadful blow. Tenir un homme en

Tenir une armée en — ; to keep an army at bay.

échecs (é-shè), n.m.pl., chess; board and set of chess-men ; ehess-men. Jouer aux — ; to play at chess.

échelette, n.f., rack (for pagk-saddles, carts ko.—de bâts, charrettes, fyc.)-, (orni.) wall-creeper.

échelier. n.m., peg-ladder, échelle, n.f., ladder ; ladder-staircase ; scale ; (nav.) quarter-deck ladder. — brisée; folding-ladder. — de siège; scaling-ladder. — de corde ; rope-ladder. — de meunier ; trap-ladder. — à incendie ; fire-ladder, fire-escape. — de jardin ou de tapissier; pair of steps. — de dunette; poop-ladder. — de commandement ; accommodation-ladder. — campanaire; bell-founder’s diapason, —« du Levant ; sea-ports in the Levant. Faire la courte another’s shoulders.

—    ; to assist any one in his endeavours. Sentir V—; to deserve hanging. Après lui il faut tirer V

n one courte

spattered, or

échiner, v.a., to break the back, to kill, to murder ; to beat unmercifully, s’échiner, v.r., to knock one’s self up with work; to work one’s self to death.

échinite (éki-), n.m., (foss.) petrified sea-hedgehog, echinite.

échinope (éki-), n.m., (bot.) echinops, globe-thistle.

échinophore (éki-), n.f. and adj., (bot.) prickly parsnip; echinophora; (conch.) unival-vular shell.

échioïde (-é-ki-), n.m.,(bot.) V. vipérine,

échiqueté, -e (é-shik-té), adj, checkered; (her. ) cheekee.

échiquier, n.m., chess-board; court of exchequer ; square net. Ouvrage fait en — ; checker-work.

échO(é-ko), n.m., echo. Lejeudes—s; echo stop (in organs—d’orgues). —s de lumière; (paint.) reverberations of light.

échoir (échéant, échu), v.n., to expire, to be out, to lapse, to devolve ; to chance, to happen, to fall, to fall out ; to fall to. Le premier payement doit — à Noël ; the first payment falls due at Christmas. Cette lettre de change est échue; that bill of exchange is due. Cela lui est échu en partage; that fell to him by lot. Si le cas y échoit, s’il y échet, le cas échéant ; the

v.a., to splash, to bespatter.

lade.

to brighten; to to clear up, to

truths.

— une Le temps to light.

— quelqu’un; to enlighten any one, to instruct, to inform, any one. Il faut l'en —; he must be informed of it. — un« peau ; to gloss a skin, «’éclaircir, v.r., to clear, to brighten, to become clear or bright, to solved, to be explained, to temps s’éclaircit ; the weather is clearing up. Son teint commence à s’—; her complexion begins to grow clear. *’ — (tune chose; to inquire about or into a business, to inform one’s self about a thing, to clear up a matter. Il faut

till

to have aman under one’s thumb.

— ; to mount upo Faire à quelqu’un la

he has left nothing to be done, nothing can be better.

échelon (ésh-lon), n.m., round (of a ladder —d’une échelle), step, stepping-stone; (milit.) echelon. Descendre d’un — ; to come down a step. Marcher en —s; to march in echelons.

échelonner, v.a., to draw up in echelons ; to arrange according to gradation. — un corps d’infanterie ; to draw up a body of infantry in echelons.

s'échelonner, v.r., to be arranged or drawn up in echelons.

échenal, or écheneau, n.m., wooden gutter of a roof ; (metal.) earth-gutter into which the molten metal falls to be conducted to the mould, "échenillage, n.m., clearing, ridding of caterpillars.

"écheniller (ésh-ni-), v.a., to rid plants of caterpillars.

"échenilleur, n.m., one who rids plants of caterpillars ; a bird living on caterpillars, "échenilloir, n.m., instrument used for ridding plants of caterpillars, écheno. V. échenal. écheoir. V. échoir, écheveau (ésh-vo),n.m., hank, skein. Dévider un —; to reel, to wind off, a skein.

échevelé, -e (é-shëv-lé), adj., dishevelled, whose hair hangs loose ; disordered, échevette, n.f., small skein, échevin (ésh-vin), n.m., eschevin, sheriff, alderman.

échevinage, n.m., eschevinage, shrievalty, sheriffdom, sheriffship, échidné (é-kid-), n.m., (zool.) echidna, échi-f, -ve, adj., (hunt.) voracious, greedy, échiflfe, or ćchiffro, n.m., (arch.) partition-wall of a stair.

"échignole, n.f., (tech.) button-maker’s spindle.

"óchillon, n.m., water-spout, column of clouds and water, échimose, n.f. V. ecchymose, échine, n.f., spine, back-bone, chine ; (arch.) echinus, ovolo. Une maigre —; a thin lank person. Crotté jusqu’à V ■plashed, up to the neck, échinée, nf, (cook.) chine, chine-piece.

case occurring.

échomètre (é-ko-), n.m., echometer. échométrie (é-ko-), n.f., echometry. échoppe, n.f., booth, stall; round or fiat graver ; scalper, scorper, burin.

échopper, v.a., to work with a fiat or round graver; to scorp.

échouage. n.m., (nav.) stranding. Lieu d’—; place proper for running a vessel aground.

échouement, n.m., running aground, stranding.

échouer, v.n., to run aground or on shore, to castaway, to run against, to hit, to strand, to bestranded ; to miscarry; to bedisappointed. La frégate échoua contre un rocher ; the frigate struck upon a rock. Il échoue dansions ses desseins ; all his designs miscarry.

échouer, v.a., (nav.) to strand, to run aground.

écimer, v.a., to top, to pollard (a tree—des arbres).

éclaboussement, n.m., splashing, bespattering.

éclabousser, éclaboussure, n.f.,splash, thedirt or water one is splashed with ; (nav.) spoon-drift.

éclair, n.m., lightning, flash of lightning ; (chem.) shine. —s de chaleur ; heat-lightning. Il a passé comme un —; he shot by like lightning. Faire des —s; to lighten, éclairage, n.m., lighting, illumination, éclaircie, n.f., (nav.) clear spot in a cloudy

éclaircir, v.a., to clear, t clarify; to thin, to make thin; elucidate, to illustrate, to explain, to throw a light on. Cet auteur éclaircit bien des vérités; that author clears up many difficulté; to clear up a difficulty. éclaircit la vérité ; time brings truth

grow light; to be be elucidated. Le

one.

grande

Son — ; shrill sound. Bruit — ; crash, splendid exploits. Vengeance—e;

si

— en injures ; ’incendie éclata

une

the chickens begin to peep out of the shell. Ils éclosent à merveille; they come out charmingly. Faire — des oiseaux ; to hatch birds. Le soleil fait — les fleurs ; the sun makes the flowers blow, open.

éclosion, n.f.. hatching; blowing, écluse, n.f., lock, guard-lock, sluice, dam, mill-dam, wear, weir, flood-gate. —de moulin; mill-gate. — à sas ; lift-lock. — à vannes; sliding flood-gate. Déversoir d —; weir, à marie montante ; tide-gate, éclusée, n.f., sluice-full of water, ëcluser, v.a., (engineering— terme d’ingéi ur) to build locks in a canal or river; to take a boat through a lock.

édusier, n.m., sluice-keeper, lock-keeper, écobuage, n.m., (agri.) weeding and burning the weeds.

ecobuer, weeds.

écœurer, v.a., to disgust; (fig ) toshock; to dishearten.

écofrai. or écofroi, n.m., (tech.) cutting-board.

écoinçon, or écoinson, n.m., (mas., carp.) diagonal, angle-tie; angle stuff-bead ; (carp.) jamb (of doors—de portes); (carp.) reveal (ol windows—de fenêtres). écolâtre. n.m., (theol ) doctor, teacher.

s’— sur cette affaire ; that affair must be cleared up.

éclaircissement (-sis-män), n.m., clearing up, explanation, illustration, elucidation ; hint, light, discovery, insight. Avoir un —. en venir à un — avec quelqu’un; to have an explanation, to come to an explanation, with any éclaire, n.f., (bot.) celandine. La swallow-wort, tetter-wort. La petite — ; crowfoot, pilewort.

éclairer, v.a., to light, to give light to ; to illuminate ; to carry a light before one, to show a light to one; to enlighten, to instruct; to observe, to watch; (milit.) to reconnoitre; (paint.) to throw light in. to put light in. Le soleil éclaire la terre; the sun lights, gives light to, the earth. Éclairez monsieur; light the gentleman. Les bonnes lectures éclairent l'esprit; the reading of good books enlightens the mind. Il faut V— de près ; he must be watched closely.

—    une question ; to throw a light upon a question, «'éclairer, v.r., to become enlightened; to

Instruct one another.

éclairer,v.n.,to sparkle,to shine,tobrighten; v. imp., to lighten. Il éclaire ; it lightens.

éclaireur, n.m., (milit.) scout. Aller en —,-(milit.) to scout.

éclanche, n.f., shoulder of mutton, éclat, n.m., shiver; splinter (of wood, stone, brick, &c.—de bois, de pierre, de brique, 8;c.) ; brightness, refulgence, radiancy, resplendency, glitter, effulgence ; clap, crash, noise ; lustre, pomp, richness, magnificence, glory, gaudiness (of colours—des couleurs) ; rumour, uproar. Un

—    de pierre; a piece of stone flown off. Un — de bombe; a splinter of a bomb. On ne saurait soutenir V—au soleil; there is no bearing the glare of the sun. V— des yeux; the brilliancy of the eyes. L’— et la pompe de son style; the splendour and pomp of his style. Un — de rire: a burst of laughter. Un grand — de voix ; a loud shout. L'— des habits ; the magnificence of dress. Action d'— ; bold stroke. Des personnes d'—; eminent persons. Cette action a fait —; that action has made a great deal of noise. Voler en —s; to be shivered, to fly into a thousand pieces.

éclatant, -C, adj.,bright, sparkling, glittering, brilliant, radiant, dazzling, striking, effulgent, shining, signal, glorious; piercing, loud, shrill. Tout — de lumière; all radiant with light.

Actions —es ; gnal vengeance.

éclater, v.n., to split, to shiver, to break in pieces, to burst ; to crack, to clap ; to cry out, to exclaim against, to fly into, to break out; to blaze out ; to shine, to sparkle, to glitter, to flash, to irradiate. Une bombe éclate en tombant ; a bomb bursts on falling. Le tonnerre vient d’—; there has just been a clap of thunder. — de rire ; to burst out laughing, to burst forth into abuse. L pendant la nuit ; the fire broke out during the night. Sa colère a éclaté; his passion burst forth. Sa joie éclata; his joy broke forth. Faire —; to shiver, to shatter ; to splinter ; to snap, to burst, to cause to explode; to vent, to give vent to ; to brighten, to blaze forth ; to show, to discover, to make appear, s’ éclater, v.r., to split, to shiver, to fly into fragments, to burst, éclectique, n.m. and adj., eclectic, éclectisme, n.m., eclecticism, éclipse, n.f., eclipse. —de soleil, de lune; an eclipse of the sun, of the moon. Faire —; to vanish. Son intelligence est sujette à des —ł;his understanding is apt to be cloudy.

éclipser, v.a., to eclipse; to throw into the shade. La lune éclipse le soleil; the moon eclipses the sun.

s’éclipser, v. r., to be eclipsed or darkened, to disappear, to vanish 11 s'éclipsa tout d’un coup ; he suddenly disappeared, écliptique, n.f. and adj., (astron.) ecliptic, éclisse, n.f., (surg. ) splint ; splinter ; cheese-wattle; wood split thin to make the sides of lutes and violins, of pails, tubs, casks, &c. éclisser, v.a., (sure.) to splint, éclogue, n.f. V. églogue. éclopé, -e, n. and adj., cripple ; foot-sore, lame. Il est tout —; he is quite lame.

écloper, v.a., to lame ; to make lame, footsore; s’—; v.r., to become lame, foot-sore.

éclore, V.n., to hatch ; to blow, to open ; to break, to dawn. Les poulets commencent à — ;

v.a., to weed a field and burn the

école, n.f., school ; scholastic philosophy. Petite—; day-school. Maître d’—; schoolmaster. Camarade d'— ; school-fellow. — de droit law-school. —de marine; naval school.

—    d’équitation, —de natation; riding-school, swimming-school. — communale; parish-school.

—    d’enseignement mutuel ; Lancasterian school. Cela sent l’—; that savours of pedantry. Faire

—    ; to be at the head of a school. Dire les nouvelles de V—; to tell tales out of school. Faire V— buissonnière ; to play truant. Faire une — ; (backgammon— trictrac) to forget to mark one’s points, to be pegged. Envoyer à l'— ; to peg. Faire une — ; to commit a stupid blunder.

écoli-er, n.m., -ère,«./., school-boy, schoolgirl, pupil, scholar, learner. En — ; scholarlike. Prendre le chemin des —s; to go round about. Ce n'est qu'un — ; he is but a novice.

éconduire, v.a., to show out ; to put off, to refuse, to deny. Il nous éconduit poliment; he gives us a poiite refusal.

économat, n.m., stewardship ; bursary-steward’s office.

économe, adj., economical, saving. C’est une femme — ; she is a thrifty woman. Être

—    de louanges; to be sparing of praise, économe, n.m., steward, housekeeper,

manager, economist, purser (of colleges, hospitals, &c.—de collèges, hôpitaux, 8jc. ).

économie, n./., economy; thrift. Vivre avec —; to live economically. Faire des —s; to

put by money, to save money. L’— de Vunivers ; the disposition of the universe. L'— du corps humain; the harmony of the human body. L’— d'un discours ; the management or disposition of a speech.

économique, adj., economic, economical. Ménage—; economical housekeeping. [Économique is applied to things only.] economique, n.f., economics, économiquement (-mik-män),adv. mioally.

économiser, v.a., to economize, to save, to ses forces; to husband one’s

scoop.

on.

, econo

husband, strength.

économiste, n.m., economist, écope, nf., (nav ) écorce, nf., bark, rind; outside, surface. Ôter V—; to peel. Cet homme n'a que l’— ; he is but a superficial, a shallow man. Juger du bois par V—; to judge of the inside by the outside.

écorcement, n.m., barking (of trees— d'arbres).

écorcer, v.a., to bark, to strip, écorché, n.m., (paint.) figure without skin for the study of the muscles. à écorche-cul. adv., (hex.) sliding on the ground ; against the grain, unwillingly, écorchée, n.f., (conch.) conus, écorchement, n.m., excoriation ; flaying, skinning.

écorcher, v.a., to flay, to skin ; to gall, to peel off, to rub off the bark ; to take off the skin ; to fleece. — Vanguille par la queue ; to begin at the wrong end. Cela écorche les oreilles; that grates on one’s ears. Ce procureur écorchait ses clients ; that attorney fleeced his clients. — le français; to speak broken French, to murder the French language, s’écorcher, v.r., to tear off one’s skin, to get skinned, to gall.

écorcherie, n.f., knacker’s yard; inn in which travellers are fleeced; fleecing, écorcheur, n.m., knacker; flayer; fleecer, écorchure, nf., scratch, excoriation ; slight wound.

écorner, v.a., to break the horns, the corners, of; to curtail, to impair, to lessen, to diminish. Ce taureau est écorné ; that bull has one of his horns broken, écornifler, v.a., to sponge, to hang on. écorniflerie, n.f., sponging, hanging écornifleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., sponger, hanger-on.

écornure, nf., corner broken off, breaking at the edges.

écossais, -e, n. and adj., Scotchman; Scotchwoman ; Scotch, écossaise, n.f., plaid, plaid-stuff, écosser, v.a., to shell (peas or beans—des pois, des fèves).

écosseu-r, n.m.. -se, n.f., one that shells, écot, n.m., share (of a reckoning—d'une dépense) ; reckoning ; score ; company ; stump (of a tree—d'un arbre). Payez votre —; pay your share. Parlez à votre — ; speak to your own company ; mind your own business. *éCOUailles, nf.pl., coarse wool, écoulement (é-kool-mân), n.m., flowing, running, draining; (com.) sale. L’— de l'eau; the flowing of water. L'—de nos produits ; the sale of our commodities, écouler, v.a., to pour away ; to sell, s’écouler. V.r., to run or flow away ; to pass away, to glide away ; to slip away; (com.) to go ôff. L’eau s’écoule; the water flows away. L’argent s'écoule ; money slips away. Le temps s’écoule; time glides away. Ces marchandises s’écoulent vite ; these goods sell fast.

écourgeon. V. eseourgeon. écourter, v.a., to shorten, to dock, to crop; to curtail. —un chien; to crop a dog. Cheval écourté ; cropped horse.

écoutant, -e, n. and adj., listener, hearer; listening, attending. Avocat —; briefless barrister.

écoute, n.f., hiding-place for listening; (nav.) sheet (cordage). Être aux —s; to be on the watch,on the look out.

écouter, v.a., to listen; to hearken; to give hearing ; to hear ; to pay attention to.

— à la porte; to listen at the door. — les avis de quelqu’un ; to listen to any one’s advice. — la raison; to listen to reason. Écoutez; hark ye, look here. Il n’écoute personne ; he minds nobody. Ne l’écoutez pas ! never mind him ! Se faire —; to obtain a hearing, s’écouter, v.r., to like to hear one’s self; to be over careful of one’s self. Il s’écoute trop; he nurses himself too much.

écouteu-r, n.m.. -se, n.f, listener. C’est un — aux portes ; he is an eaves-dropper.

écouteux, adj., skittish (of horses—des chevaux).

*écoutille, n.f., (nav.) hatchway. Fermer les —s ; to shut down the hatches, écoutoir, n.m., ear-trumpet.

*écouvillon, n.m., scovel (of ovens—de four) ; sponge (of a cannon—de canon).

*écouvillonner, v.a., to sweep with a scovel ; to sponge (a cannon—un canon). écran, n.m., screen ; hand-screen ; fire-screen, écrasant, -e, adj., crushing; humiliating; exorbitant, excessive.

écrasé, -e, part., crushed, ruined. Nez —; flat nose. Taille —e ; squat figure (pers.).    <

écrasement (é-krâz-mân), n.m., crushing; crush; bruising; squashing; overwhelming; destruction, ruin.

écraser, v.a., to crush ; to bruise; to weigh down, to overwhelm; to bear down ; to run over ; to ruin ; to squash. — des proseilles ; to squash gooseberries. J'ai manque d'être écrasé par un carrosse ; I was near being run over by a coach Être écrasé de travail; to be overwhelmed with work. — d'impôts; to crush with taxes. — ses rivaux ; to crush one’s rivals.

écrémer, v.a., to take off the cream, to skim ;Ato take the best of.

écrêter, v.a.. to sweep off the top of a work, to dismantle with shot ; to cut off the comb of a cock.

écrevisse, n.f., crawfish, crayfish; (astron.) Cancer. Une — de mer; a lobster. Bouge comme une — ; as red as a lobster, s’écrier, v.r., to cry out, to exclaim. S’— d'admiration, de douleur; to exclaim with admiration, to cry out from pain.

*écrille, n.f., grate, to prevent fish in ponds from getting out. éerm. n.m.. casket, jewel-box. écrire (écrivant, écrit), v.a., to write ; to spell ; to pen, to set down. — quelque chose sur un registre; to enter a thing in a register. Papier à —; writing-paper. — à un ami; to write to a friend.

s’écrire, v.r., to sign one’s self, to write one’s name ; to be written, to be spelled ; to write to each other.

écrit, n.m., writing, written agreement; pamphlet. Mettre, coucher, par —; to set a thing down in writing.

écrit, -e, part., writ, written. Cela était — au ciel ; that was written above. Il est — que je ne gagnerai jamais ; I am fated never to win. écriteau, n.m., bill (poster); board, écritoire, n.f., ink-horn; inkstand, ■*-portative : Docket ink-horn.

porringer. Laver les —s; to Des lavures d'—s; dish-water,

n.f., porringer-full, écuisser, v.a., to splinter (trees—des arbres).

éculer. v.a., to tread down at heel (shoes —des souliers, fyc.). J’éculc tous mes souliers; I tread all my shoes down at heel, s'éculer, v.r., to wear down at the heel (of shoes—chaussures). écumage, n.m., skimming, écumant, -e, adj., foaming ; frothy. La mer —e; the foaming sea.

écume, n.f., froth, foam ; dregs. U— de la mer ; the foa

metals.    L’— d’un cheval ; the foam of a horse.

Jeter de V— ; to foam. Quand il est en colère, V— lui sort de la bouche; when he is in a ssion, the foam coôres out of his mouth. — mer ; white talc.

écuménicîté, n.f. V. œcuménicité. écuménique, adj. V. oecuménique.

V. cecumó-

scummer.

ĆCUSSOnnoir, n.m., (hort.) budding-knife, écuyer, n.m., esquire, squire; equerry; riding-master; rider; wall hand-rail.(of a staircase— d'un escalier). Il est bon — ; he is a good horseman. —tranchant; carver, —de cuisine, head cook (of princes, &c.).

écuyère, n.f., horsewoman, female equestrian performer.

eczéma, n.m. (n.p.), (med.) eczema, edda, n.f. (—s), edda. èdcn (é-dê-n), n.m., Eden, édenté, -e, adj., toothless. Vieille — e; toothless hag. Un peigne —; a comb with broken teeth.

Ódenter, v.a., to wear out, to break the teeth of objects such as combs, saws, &c. ; to pull off the teeth of any one as a punishment, a torture; to cause any one to lose his teeth. Ijx vieillesse nous édeiîte ; old age causes us to lose

écriture, w./., writing, hand, handwriting; scripture. — coulée; secretary-hand, running-hand. Mauvaise — ; scrawl. L'Écriture sainte ; the Holy Scripture, the Bible. Commis aux —s ; copying clerk.

»écrivàiller, v.a., to write much, fast, and badly.

*écrivaillerie, n.f., scribbling. *écrivailleur, n.m. V. écrivassier. »écrivain, n.m., writer, author; writing-master; clerk of a ship of war. — public; public scrivener, petition writer, écrivant, -e, adj., writing, écrivassier. n.m.. scribbler, écrou, n.m., nut of a screw ; female screw ; entry in the gaol-book. Livre, registre, d’—; gaol-book.

écrouelles, n.f .pi., king’s evil, scrofula. Ćcrouelleu-X. -se, adj. and n., scrofulous; person affected with the king’s evil, écrouer, v.a., to enter in the gaol-book, écroues, n.f. pi., bills of expense of the royal kitchen.

écrouir, v.a., to hard-hammer (metal), écrouissement, n.m., hardening with a hammer.

écroulé, -e, part., fallen down, overthrown. Un mur —; a fallen wall. Un empire — ; an overthrown empire.

écroulement (é-krool-mân), n.m., falling in, falling down.

s'écrouler, v.r., to fall in, to fall down, to fall to pieces. Cet édifice vint à — ; that building fell down. La terre s'écroula; the ground gave way.

écroûter, v.a., to cut off the crust. Il ne faut pas ainsi — le pain ; you must not cut the crust off the loaf in that manner.

écru, -e, adj., unbleached. F il —, soie —e; raw thread, raw silk. Toile —e; brown hol-land.

é crues, nf.pl., wood of new and spontaneous growth.

ectropion, n.m., (med.) eversion of the eyelids.

©ectype, n.f., ectype.

écu, n.m., shield; Ocrown, an obsolete French coin; ©half a crown; money, cash; copy-paper. Amasser des —s; to hoard up money. C’est le père aux —s ; he is a monied man.

ócuage. n.m., scutage, land-tax. écubier, n.m., (nav.) hawse-hole.

»écueil (ékeu-i), n.m., reef, rock ; peril, danger. Donner sur un —; to strike against a rock. Le monde est plein d’—s; the world is full of rocks.

écuelle. n.f., wash the dishes, hog-wash, écuellée,

scum, dross; m of the sea. de certains métaux; the dross of some

écuméniquement, adv. niquement.

écumer, v.n., to foam, to froth. La mer écume; the sea foams. Il écumait de rage ; he foamed with rage.

écumer, v.a., to skim ; to pick up ; to range. — le pot ; to skim the pot. — les marmites ; to be a sponger. — les mers ; to scour the seas.

écumeur, n.m., skimmer, collector; parasite. — de marmites ; sponger, hanger-on. — de mer ; sea-robber, sea-rover, écumeu-x, -se, adj., frothy, écumoire, n.f., skimmer, écurer, v.a., to scour, to cleanse. — de lo vaisselle; to scour dishes.

»écureuil, n.m., squirrel, écureur, n.m., -se, n.f., scourer of kitchen utensils. — de puits,- well-cleanser.

écurie, n.f., stable; stabling; equipage. Valet d’— ; stable-boy.

écusson, n.m., escutcheon ; shield, coat of arms; (arch.) knob; (hort., nav.) escutcheon, écussonner, v.a., (hort.) to bud, to inoeu-late.

our teeth.

s’édenter, v.r., to lose its teeth (combs, saws, &c.—peignes, scies, Ąc. ). édentés, n.m.pl., (zool.) edentata. édicter, v.a., to enact Peines édictées par la loi ; penalties enacted by law. édifiant, -e, adj., edifying, édificateur, n.m., (Lu.) builder, édification, n.f., building (temples) ; édification.

édifice, n.m., edifice, building, pile; structure, fabric. L’— social; the structure of society.

édifier, v.a., to build (temples) ; to edify, to improve.

édile, n.m., edile. éd.ilité, n.f., edileship édit, n.m., edict.

éditer, v.a., to publish (a book—un livre). éditeur, n.m., publisher, édition, n.f., edition. —princeps ; original edition.    -

édredon, n.m., eider-down ; eider-down coverlet,,

óducat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., educator ; that which imparts education.

éducation, n.f., education ; breeding, rearing (of animals—des animaux)-, training; manners. Faire V— d'un jeune homme ; to educate a young man. Tenir une maison d’— de demoiselles ; to keep a boarding school for young ladies. II n’a point d'—; he has no breeding, édulcoration, n.f., edulcoration.

édulcorer, v.a., (pharm.) to edulcorate, to sweeten.

éduquer, v.a., (pop.) to bring up, to educate, children.

ófaulller, v.a., to pull out the threads of (textile fabrics—de tissus). efiaęafłle, adj., that may be effaced, effacement, n.m., effacing, effacement, (fig.) L’— des caractères; lack of moral vigour, of firmness and will.

effocer, v.a., to efface, to expunge ; to vrear out ; to rub out ; to strike out ; to blot out ; to scrape out, to scratch out ; to wash away, to obliterate ; to eclipse, to throw into the shade. — une chose de la mémoire; to efface a thing from the memory. — ses péchés par ses larmes; to wash out one’s sins by one’s tears. II a effacé la gloire de ses ancêtres; he has effaced the glory of his ancestors, s’effacer, v.r., to

r, v.r., tobe scared, to be start-

if., effeminacy. dj„ effeminate,

womanish.

to hang

ing.

orcer, v.r

r., to strain, to strive, to make ert one’s self; to struggle, to

ful.

get obliterated ; to wash out ; to wear away ; to keep in the back-ground. II s’effaça pour éviter le coup; lie drew in to avoid the blow.

effaçure, n.f., blot, blotting out,, obliteration, erasure.

effaner, v.a., (agri.) to take away the leaves, effaré, -e, part., wild. Un visage —; a haggard. wild-looking face.

effarement, n.m., bewilderment, distraction.

effarer, v.a., to terrify, to scare, s’effarer, v.r., to be scared, to look wild.

effarouchant, -e, adj., terrifying, startling.

effaroucher, v.a., to scare away ; to startle, to give umbrage, s’effhroucher led, to take umbrage. Mon cheval s’est effarouché; my horse took flight.

effecti-f, -ve, adj., effective. Cest un homme — ; he is a man of his word, effectif, n.m., (milit.) effective force, effection, n.f., (geom.) effection. effectivement (-tiv-män), adv., in effect, really, actually, indeed, in effect.

effectuer, v.a., to effect, to execute, to accomplish ; to bring about; to work out. s’effectuer, v.r., to be effected, executed, accomplished, effémination, n, efféminé, -e, a Air — ; effeminate look.

efféminer, v.a., to effeminate, to enervate. Les voluptés ejfféminent l'âme et le corps ; voluptuousness enervates the body and the soul.

effendi, or efendi (è-fân-di), n.m., effendi (a title among the Turks—titre de fonctionnaires turcs).

effervescence, nf., effervescence. Calmer V— des passions ; to cool the ferment of the passions.

effervescent, -e, adj., effervescent, effet, n.m., effect, performance, intent, execution; purpose; funds; stocks; power (mec.); bill of exchange, bill ; pi., goods ; luggage (of a traveller—d’un voyageur); moveables, chattels. Produire de V— ; to make an impression. Ces choses-là font un vilain —; those things look very ill. Souscrire un —; to sign a bill. —à échoir ; running bill. Faire les fonds d’un — ; to provide for a bill. Faire honneur à un —; to honour a bill. À double — ; double acting (mec.). En —; in reality, indeed. Pour cet — ; to that end, to that purpose. _ A V— de; to the end that, with a view to. À quel —l to what purpose ?

»effeuillaison. n.f., fall of the leaves, »effeuillement, n.m., stripping off the leaves.

i. »effeuiller, v.a., to strip off leaves, »s’effeuiller, v.r., to lose its leaves (of a tree, a flower—d’un arbre, d’une fleur). Les roses s’effeuillent; the roses are shedding their leaves.

efficace, adj., efficacious. Ce remède est — contre les poisons ; this remedy is efficacious in cases of poisoning.

efficace, n.f., efficacy, efficiency, virtue, efficacement (-kas-män), adv., efficaciously, efficiently.

efficacité, n.f., efficacy, efficiency, efficient, -e, adj., efficient, effigie, n.f., effigy. Pendre en in effigy.

effigier, v.a., to make an effigy, effilé, n.m., fringe worn in deep mourn-effilé, -e, adj., slender, slim. Avoir la taille —e ; to have a thin, slender figure.

effiler, v.a., to unweave, to ravel out, to unravel; to thin (the hair— les cheveux) ; (hunt.) to tire out the dogs.

s’effiler, v.r., to ravel, to ravel out ; to taper, effilocher, or effiloquer, v.a., to ravel out, to undo (silk—de la soie).

effiloques. nf.pl., untwisted silk (for making wadding—pour faire de la ouate). effilure, n.f., thread ravelled, effianquer, v.a., to make lean. Style efflanqué; meagre style.

effleurer, v.a., to take off the surface; to pick (flowers—des fleurs)-, to skim over, to glance at ; to graze, to touch upon.

effleurir, v.a., (chem.) to effloresce, s’effleurir, v.r., to effloresce, efflorescence, n.f., efflorescence, efflorescent, -e, adj., efflorescent, effluence, nf., (phys.) effluence, effluent, -e, adj., (phys.) effluent, effluve, n.m., effluvium, effondrement, n.m., (agri.) digging deep, effondrer, V.a., (agri.) to dig deep, to break in. —une volaille; to draw a fowl, s’effondrer, v.r., to fall in ; to give way. »effondrlllCS, nf.pl., grounds, sediment,

an effort, to ex endeavour, to attempt.

effort, n.m., effort, exertion, endeavour ; force, strength; (nav., vet.) strain. Faire de vains —s; to make useless efforts. V— de l’eau a rompu cette digue; the force of the water has broken down that dyke. Ce cheval a un —; that horse is strained. Faire un — sur soi-même ; to do one’s self violence.

effraction, nf., breaking, breaking open. Vol avec — ; burglary, effraie, n.f., white barn-owl. effrayant, -e, adj., frightful, fearful, dread

effrayé, -e, part., afraid, daunted, effrayer, v.a., to fright, to frighten, to, terrify, to dismay.

s’effrayer, v.r., to be frightened, to be startled, to take fright. Il s’effraie de peu de chose; he is soon frightened.

effréné, -e, adj., unbridled, unruly. Passions —es; ungovernable passions, effriter, v.a., (agri.) to exhaust land, s’effriter, v.r., (agri.) to become exhausted (of land—d’un terrain).

effroi, n.m., fright, terror, consternation. Trembler d’— ; to tremble with fright. Porter partout V—; to carry consternation everywhere.

effronté, -e, n. and adj., shameless, brazenfaced person; shameless, bold, brazen-faced. Une femme —e ; a bold creature.

u ; les

merry at his expense.

égide, n.f., Ægis (shield of Jupiter, of Pallas—bouclier de Jupiter et de Pallas); shield,

a ehurch-

sore

effrontément, adv., impudently, boldly, shamelessly.

effronterie (é-front-rî), n.f., effrontery, boldness, impudence, brazenness. Il est plein d’—; he is full of impudence. Il a eu l’— de me menacer; he had effrontery enough to threaten me. Payer d'—; to brazen it out.

effroyable, adj., frightful, dreadful, horrid, horrible ; shocking; prodigious. Elle est d'une laideur —; she is frightfully ugly.

effroyablement, adv., frightfully, horribly, dreadfully. Elle est — laide; she is frightfully ugly.

effusion, n.f., effusion, pouring out, shedding. — de tendresse; flow of tenderness, éfourceau, n.m., two-wheeled timber-carriage.

ćgagropile, n.m., (vet ) wool-ball, égal, -e, adj., equal, uniform, like, alike; even, level, same. Tout lui est égal; it is all one to him. Une humeur —e ; an even temper.

égal, n.m., -e, n.f., equal. Â V— de; in comparison of, as much as, equal to. Traiter of— ; to treat as one’s equal. Sans —; matchless.

également (é-gal-mân), adv., equally, alike, uniformly.

égaler, V.a., to equal, to make even, level ; to come up to, to match ; to compare, to parallel. Il égale les anciens; he is equal to the ancients.

s’égaler, v.r., to render one’s self equal, égalisation, n.f., equalization, égaliser, v.a., to equalize, to make level to square accounts. L'amour égalise toutes conditions; love brings all ranks to the same level. — un terrain ; to level a piece of ground.

égalitaire, adj., referring to political equalitv.

égalité, n.f., equality, levelness ; evenness, uniformity; (geom ) congruity. À — de mérite ; where there is equality of merit. — d'âme ; equanimity.

égard, n.m., regard, consideration, respect. Avoir —; to pay regard. Avoir — à quelque chose ; to be regardful of any thing. Avoir des —s pour; to have consideration for, to pay regard to. Eu — à; considering. Eu — à ta qualité; considering the quality. Avoir de grands —s pour quelqu’un ; to show any one great deference. Par — pour out of regard for. Par — pour vous ; for your sake. À V— de; respecting; with regard to. A cet —; in this respect. —; Court which sat at Malta to try litigations between the Knights of Malta.

égaré, -e, part., strayed ; misguided, misled, roving. Des yeux —s ; wild looks. Esprit — ; wandering mind. Il a l’esprit — ; his mind is disordered. Brebis —es ; lost sheep.

égarement (é-gar-mân), n.m., straying, losing one’s way ; mistake, error ; wildness (of the look—du visage); disorder, ill conduct. Les —s des philosophes ; the errors of philosophers. Le cœur a ses — comme l'esprit ; the heart has its errors as well as the head. — d’esprit; mental alienation.

égarer, v.a., to mislead, to misguide ; to be wilder ; to impair (intellect); to lead astray, to lead into error ; to mislay. — quelque chose; to mislay anything.

s’égarer, v.r., to lose one’s way, to stray ; to err ; to mistake ; to be led into error ; to go astray ; to ramble ; to lose one’s self. II s'est égaré de son chemin ; he has lost his way. 11 s’égara dans la forêt ; he lost himself in the forest.

égarotté, -e, adj., (man.) wither-wrung. égayer, v.a., to enliven, to divert, to make

cheerful, to lighten, to elevate (the spirits—le moral), to cheer, to cheer up ; to thin (trees— des arbres). — un appartement; to make an apartment lighter.

s’égayer, v.r., to make merry, to make one’s self merry, to divert one’s self, to sport, to cheer up. Il faut vous égayer ; you must cheer up. Nous nous égayâmes à ses depens ; we made buckler, breast-plate. Il me sert d'— ; he is my shield.

égilops (-lops), n.m., (med.) egilops. églantier (-tié), n.m., (bot.) eglantine, brier, dog-brier. — odorant; sweet-brier, eglantine, n.f., (bot.) eglantine, hip. églefin, n.m., (ich.) haddock, église, n.f , church. V— anglicane ; the church of England. Un homme d’ man, a clergyman. Gueux comme un rat d’— ; as poor as a church-mouse. Les états de V— ; the states of the church.

églogue (-log), n.f., eclogue, æglogue. ©égoïser, v.n., to egotize.

égoïsme, n.m., egotism, selfishness ; (phllos.) egoism.

égoïste, adj., egotistic; selfish. Elle est très — ; she is very selfish.

égoïste, n.m.f., egotist; (philos.) egoist. C’est un — ; he is an egotist, égopode. n.m., (bot.) goat-weed, goutwort. égorger, v.a„ to cut the throat, to slaughter, to butcher, to kill.

ógorgeur, n.m., slaughterer, murderer, »s’égosiller, V.r., to make one’s throat with speaking, to make one’s self hoarse, égotisme, n.m., egotism, égotiste, n.m.f., (l.u.) egotist, égout, n.m., running or falling of water; sink, drain, sewer; projecting roof, égouttage, n.m., drainage; draining, égoutter, v.a., to drain, to drip, égoutter, v.a., to drain, to let drop, s’égoutter, v.r., to drop, to drain, égouttoir, n.m., drain, égoutture, n.f., drainings, drippings, égrainer. V. égrener, s'égrainer. V. s’égrener.

égrapper, v.a., to take off grapes from the bunch.

»égratigner, v.a., to scratch, to claw. Le chat Va égratigné ; the cat has scratched him. S’il ne mord, il égratigne ; if he does not bite he scratches.

*égratigneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., one who

scratches, scratcher.

»égratignure, n.f., scratch (on the skin—à la peau); slight wound. Il ne saurait souffrir la moindre — ,- he does not know how to bear the least t hing.

»égravillonner, v.a., to remove a tree from the earth, and clear its roots from the soil adhering to them before replanting it. ógrefin, n.m. V. églefin, égrenage, n.m., shelling (grains); picking (grapes— le raisin) from the bunch ; (arts) gin-mng.

égrener, v a., to shell (grain) ; to pick from the bunch (grapes—raisin) ; (arts) to gin. s’égrener, v.r., to shell (grain); to fall (of grapes— raisin).

»égrillard, -e, adj., sprightly, brisk, »égrilloir, n.m., grate to keep the fish in a pond.

égrisée, n.f., diamond-dust.

égriser, v.a., to clean (diamonds—diamants).

égrisoir, n.wt., diamond-dust box.

n.m., (artil.)

a gun—

bien ! well ! — bien,

net.

electro

ns. (n.p.), electro-

rise

son

égrugeoir (-joâr), n.m., kind of wooden mortar to reduce salt, sugar, &c., to powder.

égruger, v.a., to pound, to bruise. — du sel ; to pound salt.

égueulé, n.m., -e, n.f. (égheulé), (pop.) vulgar, rude person.    '

égueulement (é-gheul-mân), breaking at the mouth of a cannon.

égueuler (égheulé), v.a., to break off the mouth or neck of glass and other vessels, s’égueuler, V.r., to bawl till one’s throat is sore ; (artil.) to break at the mouth (of d'un canon). égyptien, -ne(-si-in, -sl-èn), adj., Egyptian, égyptien, n.m., -ne, n.f., Egyptian

gipsy-

eh, int., ah ! well ! — soit ; well, be it so. éhanché. -e, adj. V. déhanché, éherber, v.a. V. sarcler, éhonté, -e, adj., shameless, brazen-faced, éhouper, v.a., to lop off the top (of a tree— d’un arbre).

eider, n.m. (—s), (orni.) eider, eider-duck, éjaculateur,adj., (anat.) ejaculatory, éjaculation, n.f., throwing out with force, discharge ; ejaculation (fervent prayer—prière fervente).

Géjaculatoire, adj. v. éjaculateur.

éjaculer, v.a., (anat.) to throw out, to ejaculate, to discharge, élaboration, n.f., elaboration, élaboré, -e, adj., elaborate, wrought, laboured.

élaborer, v.a., to elaborate, to work out. élagage, n.m., (hort.) lopping ; branches lopped oft.

élaguer (-ghé), V.a., to lop, to prune ; to curtail, to cut down. Élaguez ces détails inutiles ; cut out those useless particulars, élagueur, n.m., (hort.) pruner. élan, n.m., start, spring, flight, glow, soaring ; burst, outburst, tran sport (of the soul—de l’âme)-, (mam.) elk, moose-deer. Par —s; by starts. Prendre un — ; to take a spring, a flight, élancé, -e, adj., slender, slim, thin, lank, élancement, (é-lâns-mân), n.m., shooting, twitch (of pain—d'une douleur) ; pi., transports (of the soul—de l'âme).

élancer, v.a., (l.u.) to dart, to shoot, s’élancer, V.r., to bound, to shoot, to shoot forth, to rush, to dash, to spring ; to take one’s flight. Ils'élança sur son cheval; he leaped on horseback. Il s’élança parmi les ennemis; he rushed upon the enemy. — sur quelqu’un ; to spring upon any one Mon âme s’élança vers Jüæu; my soul lifted itself up to God.

élancer, V.n., to shoot, to twitch (of pain —d’une douleur).

élapion, n.m., (orni.) kite. —martinet; swallow-tailed kite.

élargir, v.a., to stretch, to widen, to make wider, to let out; to enlarge, to release, to set at liberty. — un habit ; to let out a coat. — ses quartiers; to extend one’s quarters. — un compas ; to open a pair of compasses, s’élargir, v.r., to widen, to become wider; to enlarge ; to stretch ; to enlarge one’s estate.

élargissement (-jis-män). n.m.,widening, enlarging ; release, discharge (from prison).

élargissure, n.f., piece let in to widen any-thing.

élasticité, n.f., elasticity, élastique, adj., elastic élatine, n.f., (bot.) water-wort, élavé, adj., (hunt.) soft and palish, (of the coat of dogs, &c.—du poil des chiens, Sfc.). elbeuf n.m., Elbeuf-cloth. eldorado, n.m. (—s), El Dorado, éléatique, adj., eleatic.

électeur» n.m., elector, électi-f, -ve, adj., elective, élection, n./., election, return. Temps, lieu d’— (surg.); most favourable time, place, for performing an operation. Solliciter des suffrages aux —s ; to solicit votes at the elections.

électoral, -e, adj., electoral. Priver du droit — ; to disfranchise, électorat, n.m., electorate, électrice, n.f.. Elector’s consort, Electress. électricité, n.f ., electricity, électrique, adj., electric. Secousse — ; electric shock. Conducteur—; electric conductor, électrisable, adj., electrifiable. électrisant. -e,adj., electrifying, électrisation, n.f., electrification, électriser, v.a., to electrify, s’électriser, ttr., to be electrified, to electrify, électro-aimant, n.m. (--s), eleetro-mag-

électro-chimie, n.f. (n.p.), electro-chemistry.

électro-dynamique, n.f. (n.p.), dynamics.

électro-magnétisme,

magnetism.

électromètre, n.m., (phys.) electrometer, électro-négatif, -ve.adj., electro-negative, électrophore. n.m., (phys.) electrophorus. électro-positi-f, -ve, adj., electro-positive, électroscope, n.m., (phys.) electroscope, électuaire, n.m., electuary, élégamment (-ga-män), adv., elegantly, élégance, n.f, elegance, elegancy. L du style ; elegancy of style.

élégant, -e, n. and adj., gentleman, lady, of fashion; elegant, fashionable, élégiaque.atf/., elegiac, élégiaque, n.m., elegist. élégie, n.f., elegy.

élément, n.m., element. La chasse est son hunting is his element, élémentaire, adj., elementary, elemental, élémi, n.m., (pharm.) elemi. éléphant, n.m., elephant, éléphantiasis (-tia-zis), n.f., (med.) elephantiasis.

éléphantin,-e, adj., elephantine, élevage, n.m., (agri.) breeding (of cattle, horses, &c.—des bestiaux, chevaux, HfC.). élévateur, adj., n.m., (anat.) elevator, levator, élévation, n./., elevation, lifting up, raising ; rising ground, height, eminence ; (persp.) view ; exaltation ; greatness (of soul— d’âme) ; nobleness ; (c. rel.) elevation of the host ;

(of prices—deprix) ; raised plan. Il lui doit he is indebted to him for his elevation. II

a beaucoup d'— ; he possesses great elevation of mind. — dans le style ; loftiness of style. —.de côté; side view (of a building— d'un bâtiment). élévatoire, n.m.,(surg.) elevator, élève, n.m./.,pupil, scholar; student; (nav.) midshipman. Ce précepteur ne quitte jamais son — ; that tutor never leaves his pupil.

élève, n.f., (agri.) breeding(of cattle, horses &c.—des bestiaux, chevaux, Sfc.).

élevé, (él-vé), -e, part., raised, grand; heroic, eminent, stately ; high (of prices—deprix) ; exalted. C’est un jeune homme bien — /heisa very well-bred youth.

élever (él-vé), v.a., to raise, to raise up, to exalt, to lift up ; to cast up, .to ennoble ; to ct, to rear up, to set up ; to augment, to increase ; to run up (of accounts—comptes); to bring up, to breed, to rear; to educate, to train up, to nurse, to foster. — quelqu’un jusqu'aux nues; to extol any one to the skies. — la voix; to raise one’s voice. Il a élevé le prince; he brought up the prince. J’ai pris de la peine à — ces niantes : I took some trouble to raise

to strike out,

em.

oignez pas ; don’t go out of the way. — devoir ; to deviate from one’s duty. — de sujet ; to ramble from one’s subject. Cette opinion s’éloigne de la mienne; that opinion differs from mine.

élongation, n.f., elongation; digression, i. élonger, v.a., (nav.) to sheer off. éloquemment (-ka-män), adv., eloquently, éloquence, n.f., eloquence. — mdłe;manly eloquence. — de la tribune; parliamentary eloquence, éloquent, -e, adj., eloquent, élu, n.m., -e, n.f., person elect, elect, élu, -e, part., elected, chosen, elect, appointed, élucidation,

sium.

es champs —s; the

those plants. — la jeunesse dans la crainte de Dieu ; to bring up children in the fearof God. s’élever, v.r., to arise; to ascend, to mount, to go up, to run up; to amount; tobe elevated ; to increase, to augment ; to run up (of accounts —comptes) ; to be started, line tempête si éleva; a storm arose. Les vapeurs s’élèvent de la terre ; vapours rise from the earth. Celui qui s'élève sera abaissé ; he who exalts himself shall be humbled. Les vagues s'élevèrent haut; the waves rolled high.

éleveur (él-veur), n.m., elevator, levator ; cattle-breeder.

élevure (él-vur), n./., pimple, blotch, elfe, n.m., elf (fairy—génie de l’air). élider, v.a., (gram.) to make an elision, to elide.

s’élider, v.r., tobe elided, tobe cut off. Cette lettre s'élide ; that letter is elided, éligibilité. n.f., eligibility, éligible, adj., eligible, s’élimer v.r., to wear out,to rubout.

élimination, n.f., elimination, dismissal, expulsion.

éliminer, v.a., to eliminate, to expel.

élingue (é-ling), n.f., (nav.) sling, strop, élinguer (-ghé), v.a.,(nav.) to sling, élire, v.a., to elect, to choose, to return, élision, n.f., elision.

élite, n.f., choice, pick. V— de l’armée; the choice men, the pick, of the army. J’ai eu l’— de ses livres ; I have had the pick of his books.

élixir, n.m., elixir.

elle, pron., she, her, it ; elles, pi-, they, th Je parle d'— ; I speak of her. Je reviens à I return to her. Je lui parle ; I am speaking to her. Je les lui donne à elle-même ; I give them to herself. Je les vois, —s et leur frere ; I see them and their brother.

ellébore, n.m., (bot.) hellebore. — noir ; Christmas-thorn, black hellebore. Avoir besoin d'— ; not to be in one’s right senses.

elléborine, n.f., (bot.) helleborine, bastard hellebore.

ellipse (è-lips), n.f., (gram., geom.) ellipsis.

ellipsoïde, n.m., (geom.) ellipsoid, ellipticité, n.f., ellipticity. elliptique, adj., elliptical, elliptiquement, adv„ elliptically. elme (Feu Saint), n.m., corposant, Castor and Pollux.

élocution, n.f., elocution, éloge, n.m.. eulogium, eulogy, panegyric, encomium, praise, commendation. Digne d’—; praiseworthy. Paire soi-même son —, to sound one’s own praises. Faire l’— d'un auteur ; to speak in praise of an author.

élogieu-x, -se, adj., full of praise, eulogistic.

élogiste, n.m., eulogist, writer of panegyrics, “éloigné, -e, part., removed, distant, wide, remote, far. Temps —s; distant times. Cause ; remote cause. Il est fort — de le croire ; he is farfrom believingit. Se tenir — ; to keep away, to stand aloof. D’une manière —e; distantly.

“éloignement (é-loagn-mân), n.m., removal, removing ; distance, remoteness ; aversion, estrangement, unwillingness. On voit Paris dans V— ; Paris is seen in the distance. Avoir de 1’— pour le travail; to have an aversion fer work.

“éloigner, v.a., to remove, to put away, to send away ; todismiss; to discard ; to repudiate; to remove further ; to waive ; to avert ; to banish ; to drive away ; to put off, to delay, to retard ; to alienate, to estrange ; to indispose. — un sujet; to waive a subject. — les soupçons;

to discard suspicion. — quelqu’un de; to Indispose any one towards. — quelqvtun de son pays; to send any one away from his country. Éloignez de vous ces mauvaises pensées; dismiss such evil thoughts.

s’#61oigner, v.r., to go away, to remove ; to forsake; to withdraw ; to ramble ; to swerve ; to be different, to differ, to dislike ; (paint.) to appear in the distance ; to be alienated. Ne vous éloi de son son

n.f, elucidation, élucider, v.a., to elucidate, élucubration, n.f, lucubration, éluder, v.a., to elude, to evade. — une question ; to evade a question. —une promesse; to evade the performance of a promise, élyme, n.m., (bot.) elymus. élysée, M.m.^myth.) Ely élysée, adj., Elysian. L Elysian Fields, élyséen, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., Elysian. élysiens (-in), adj.m.pl., (myth.) Elysian. élytre, n.m., (ent.) elytron, wing-shell, elzévir, n.m., Elzevir edition, elzévirien, -ne. adj., of an Elzevir edition, émaciation, n.f, emaciation, émacié, -e, adj., emaciated.

*émail, n.m., enamel. — de Hollande ; Dutch blue. Peindre en —; to enamel. Peinture en —; enamelling, enamelled picture. Peintre en —; enamel 1er.

“émailler, v.a., to enamel.

“émailleur, n.m., enameller.

“émaillure, n.f., enamelling, émanation, n.f., emanation, émancipation, n.f., emancipation, émanciper, v.a., to emancipate, s’émanciper, v.r., to take too much liberty, to get too free. Vous vous émancipez trop ; you are rather too free, émaner, v.n., to emanate, émargement, n.m., writing on the margin ; marginal note ; signature on the margin.

émarger, v.a., to write, to sign, on the margin ; (fig.) to receive one's salary ; (tech.) to diminish the breadth of the margin of engravings, &c.

emarginé, -e, adj., (bot.) emarginated. émasculation, n.f., emasculation, émasculer, v.a., to emasculate. embabouiner,u.a., (fam., l.u.)to wheedle; to gammon.

emballage, n.m., packing up; package. Toile d’— ; packing-canvas, pack-cloth.

emballer, v.a., to pack up; to pack off; (fam. jest.) to send away, to pack off any one. emballeur, n.m., packer; (pop.) bragger. embander, v.a., to tie up ; to swaddle (a child—un petit enfant).

embarcadère, n.m., terminus; wharf, embarcation, n.f., small boat, craft, embardée, n.f., (nav.) yaw, lurch, embarder, v.a. and n., (nav.) to yaw, to lurch.

embargo, n.m., embargo. Lever l’—; to

emb

take off an embargo. Mettre un — sur ; to lay

to be in difficulties. Mettre to perplex any one. Se -; to get into embarrassment, Je suis dans V— ; I am at a loss.

to be

ba

umer, v.a., to embalm; to perfume,

to be de lar

1er.

an embargo on.

»embarillé, -e, adj., barrelled up. *embariller, v.a., to barrel, to barrel up. embarquement, n.m., embarkation, embarking, shipping.

embarquer, v.a., to embark, to ship, to put on ship-board ; to take on board ; to see off. On l’a embarqué dans une méchante affaire ; he has been drawn into a bad affair, s’embarquer, t>.r., to embark, to take shipping ; to engage.

embarras, n.m., incumbrance, hinderance, impediment ; embarrassment, intricacy, fuss ; perplexity, puzzle ; (med.) derangement. Cet homme fait bien de V—; that man makes a great fuss. Être dans V quelqu’un dans V mettre dans V into a scrape.

embarrassant, -e, adj., embarrassing, puzzling; perplexing, encumbering, cumbersome, troublesome.

embarrassé, -e, part., embarrassed, entangled, perplexed, obstructed. Être at a loss.

embarrasser, v.a., to embarrass, to encumber, to obstruct ; to clog, to trouble, to confound, to puzzle ; to come amiss to ; to insnare. Être barrasse de sa personne ; not to know what to do with one’s self. Que cela ne vous embarrasse point ; do not trouble yourself about it. Cette question l’a embarrasse; that question perplexed him. Il est embarrassé de répondre; he is at a loss for an answer. — une rue; to obstruct a street. ^

s’embarrasser, v.r., to entangle one’s self, to be embarrassed, entangled ; to be solicitous about; (med.) tobe affected. Il ne s'embarrasse de rien; he troubles himself about nothing. Sa langue s' embarrasse ; his tongue begins to falter; his speech is impeded.

embasement, n.m., (arch.) continuous pedestal (under the mass of a building—sous la masse d'un bâtiment).

embatage, n.f., casing of wheels.

© * embataille r, v.a., to furnish with battlements, to embattle.

embâter, v.a., to put on a pack-saddle ; to saddle, to encumber. On l'a embâté d’une affaire bien désagréable; they have saddled him with a very disagreeable job.

embâtonner, V.a., (l.u.) to arm with a cudgel.

embatre, v.a., to case (a wheel—une roue). embauchage, n.m., hiring (workmen—des ouvriers); tampering, gaining over, enticing away. ■

embaucher, v.a., to hire (workmen—des ouvriers) ; to entice away, to tamper with.

embaucheur, n.m., one who entices away ; recruiting-officer ; recruiter, embauchoir, n.m., boot>tree. embaumement (an-bôm-mân), n m., embalm i em to scent, embaumeur, n.m., embalmer. embéguiner (-ghi-), v.a., to muffie up ; to infatuate, to bewitch.

s'embéguiner, v.r., to be infatuated, to be bewitched.

embellie, n.f., (nav.) fine weather (after foul weather—après une tempête) embellir, v.a., to embellish, to beautify; to adorn. — un conte; to embellish a tale, s’embellir, v.r., to beautify, to improve in beauty.

embellir, v.n., to beautify, to grow handsomer. Elle ne fait que eroître et —; she grows taller and handsomer every day.

embellissement (-lis-män), n.m., embellishment, improvement, adornment, s’emberlucoquer, v.r., (fam.) to be prepossessed with, to be wedded to. *embesognó, -e, adj., (fam., jest.) busy, busily engaged.

embêter, v.a., (triv.) to stupify, to stultify, to besot ; to annoy, to plague ; to tease, to torment ; to worry; to aggravate, s'embêter, v.r., (triv.) to feel dull, bored, emblavage, n.m.,(agri.) sowing with corn, emblaver, v.a., to sow with corn, emblavure, n.f., piece of land sown with corn.

d’emblée, adv., at the first, in a trice ; at the first onset.

emblématique, adj., emblematical, emblème, n.m., emblem. Être V— de ; emblematical of. Une couronne est l'— oyauté ; a crown is the emblem of royalty, emboire, v.a., to imbibe ; (sculp.) to coat (w'ith oil or wax—à l'huile ou à la cire). s’emboire. v.r., (paint.) to get dull; to become confused.

©emboiser, v.a., to coax, to wheedle, ©emboiseu-r, n.m., -se, coaxer, wheed-

emboîtement (än-boat-män), n.m., fitting, jointing, clamping

emboîter, v.a., to joint ; to set (bones—les os) ; to clamp, to fit, to fit in. — le pas ; (milit.) to lock up.

s’emboîter, v.r., to fit, to fit in.

emboiture, n.f., socket, clamp ; (pottery— poterie) collar. L’— des os ; the juncture of the bones.

embolie, n.f., (med.) embolism, embolisme, n.m., embolism, embolismique, adj., embolismic, embol-ismal.

embonpoint, n.m., plumpness, corpulence, stoutness, obesity. Prendre de l’— ; to pick up flesh. Perdre son — ; to fall away, to lose flesh.

embordurer, v.a., (l.n.) to put in a frame, to frame.

embossage, n.m., (nav.)bringing the broadside to bear.

embosser, v.a., (nav.) to bring the broadside to bear.

s’embosser, v.r., (nav.) to be brought to bear.

embouché, -e, part., entered (of boats-des bateaux). Être mal — ; to be foul-mouthed, impertinent.

emboucher, v.a., to put to one’s mouth (wind instruments—instruments à vent); to prompt ; to bit (a horse—un cheval). Il l’a bien enibouché; he has given him a good prompting, s’emboucher, v.r., (of rivers—des rivieres) to fall into ; to emptv, to discharge itself, embouchoir, n.m., boot-tree, embouchure, n.f., mouth-piece (of wind-instruments— d’instruments d vent) ; mouth (of a river, of a harbour—d’une rivière, d'un port) ; out-fall (engineering—terme d'ingénieur). embouer, v.a., (pop ) to cover with mud. embouquement, n m., (nav.) entering a strait.

embouquer, v.n., (nav.) to enter a strait, embourbé, -e, part., bemired. II jure comme un charretier — ; he swears like a trooper.

embourber, v.a., to put in the mire ; to bemire. — quelqu’un dans une mauvaise affaire , to get any one into a troublesome affair.

appearance

(tech.) over-

ouc — ; scape-

s’embourber, v.r., to sink in the mud, to stick in the mire ; to be involved in any disagreeable affair.

embourrer. V. rembourrer, embourser, v.a., to put in one’s purse, emboutir, v.a., (gold.)to scoop out ; (coppersmith’s work—terme de chaudronnier) to beat out; (arch.) to ornament with sheet-iron mouldings; to cover wood-ornaments with sheets of lead to exclude water.

embranchement, n.m., branch, branching off ; branch-road ; branch-line (railways), embrancher, v.a., (carp.) to put together, s’embrancher, v.r., to branch off; to branch (of roads—de routes).

embrasé, -e,part., burning, in flames, embrasement (an-brâz-mân), n.m., conflagration, burning. - r.

embraser, v.a.; to fire, to set on fire, to kindle, to inflame. La guerre a embrasé toute l’Europe; war has thrown all Europe into a conflagration.

s’embraser, v.r., to kindle, to take fire, to glow, to be inflamed. Cette matière s’embrase facilement ; that stuff easily catches fire, embrassade, n.f., embrace, hug. embrasse, n.f., curtain-arm, curtain-band, embrassé, -e, part., embraced. Ils se tenaient —s; they remained locked in each other’s arms.

embrassement (an-bras-män), n.m., embrace.

embrasser, v.a., to embrace, to clasp; to kiss ; to encompass, to encircle, to comprehend, to comprise, to take in, to include; to seize, to avail one’s self of, to undertake. Qui trop embrasse, mal étreint ; grasp all, lose all. — une opinion ; to embrace an opinion. — la querelle de quelqu’un; to espouse any one’s quarrel. — la profession des armes; to embrace the profession of arms. —une occasion; to seize, to avail one’s self of, an opportunity, s'embrasser, v.r., to embrace, to kiss, one another.

embrasseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (fam., l.u.) embracer, kisser.

embrassure, n.f., band of iron put round a beam or chimney to prevent its splitting.

embrasure, n.f., embrasure; recess (of doors and windows—de portes et de fenêtres). embrayer, v.a., to engage (mec.), embrener, v.a., (l.ex.) to dirty with fecal matter. S'—dans quelque affaire; to entangle one’s self into an ugly piece of business, embrèvement, n.f., (carp.) mortise, embrever, v.a., (carp.) to mortise, embrigadement, n.m., the forming into brigades of the agents of the civil authority ; (milit.) brigading.

embrigader, v.a., (milit.) to brigade; to form into brigades the agents of the civil authority.

embrocation, n.f., embrocation, embrocher, v.a., to spit, to put upon the Spit. — quelqu’un ; to run any one through

"embrouillé, -e, part., perplexed, intricate, "embrouillement (an-brou-i-män), n.m., embroiling, confusion, intricacy, perplexity.

"embrouiller, v.a., to embroil, to confuse, to confound, to perplex, to obscure. 11 m'a embrouillé l’esprit; he has quite confounded

my thoughts.

s’embrouiller, v.r., to embroil, to perplex, one’s self; to become intricate ; to get confused.

embrouilleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., one who throws things into confusion.

embruiné, -e, adj., (agri.) spoiled by drizzling rain.

embrumé, -e, adj., foggy, misty, embrun, n.m., (nav.) spray, embryogénie, n.f., embryogeny. embryographie, n.f., embryography. embryologie, n.f., embryology, embryon, n.f., embryo; (bot.) germ ; little bit of a man.

embryonnaire, adj., embryonic, embu, n.m., (paint.) dark, dull (of pictures—des tableaux).

embûobe, n.f., snare, ambush. Dresser des —s ; to lay snares.

embuscade, n.f., ambuscade ; ambush ; lurking-place, snare. Être en — ; to be lying in wait.

embusquer, v.a., to ambuscade, s’embusquer, v.r., to lay in ambuscade, émender. v.a., to amend, émeraude (é-mrôd), nf., emerald, émergence, n.f., (phys.) emersion, emergence.

émergent, adj., (phys.) emergent, émerger, v.71., to emerge, émeri (é-mri), n.m., (min.) emery, "émériilon, n.m., whirl (for weaving—pour tisser) ; (nav.) swivel-hook.

"émerillon, n.m., (orni.) stone-falcon, merlin.

"émerillonné, -e, adj., brisk, sprightly, émérite, adj., emerited. émersion, n.f., emersion, émérus, n.m., (bot.) bastard-senna, colutea "émerveillement, n.m., wonder, astonish ment.

"émerveiller, v.a., to astonish, to amaze, s’émerveiller, v.r., to marvel, to wonder, to be astonished. 11 s’émerveille de tout ce qu’il voit ; he is amazed at all he sees.

émétique, n.m. and adj., emetic, puke, vomit ; emetical.

émétiser, v.a., (pharm.) to add emetic to a mixture.

émettre, V.a., to put in circulation, to emit, to issue, to give out, to put forth, to express.

émeute, n.f., riot, disturbance. Chef d’—; ringleader.

émeutier (-tié), n.m., rioter, émier, v.a., to crumble, émietter, v.a., to crumble, s’émietter, v.r., to crumble, émigrant, -e, n. and adj., emigrant; emigrating.

émigration, n.f., emigration, migration, émigré, n.m., -e. n.f., emigrant, émigrer, v.n., to emigrate, émincé, n.m., (cook.) mince-meat, émincer, v.a., to mince (meat—de la viande). éminemment (-na-män), adv., eminently, in a high degree.

éminence, n.f., eminence ; eminency, rising ground, height.

éminent, -e, adj., eminent, high, lofty, conspicuous.

éminentissime, adj., most eminent, émir, n.m., Ameer, Emeer, Emir, émissaire, n.m., emissary ; flow pipe, over-flow channel. B goat.

émission, n.f., emission, isue, putting into circulation.

emmagasinage, n.m., warehousing, emmagasiner, v.a., to warehouse. — des marchandises ; to lay goods in a magazine.

emmaigrir, v.à. V. amaigrir. *emmaillotement, n.m., swaddling, "emmailloter, v.a., to swaddle, to swathe, to bind up in swaddling clothes.

emmanchement (an-mansh-män), n.m., (paint., sculpt.) joining ; putting a handle.

emmancher, v.a., to put a handle to ; to begin, to set about. Affaire mal emmanchée ; ill-managed affair.

s’emmancher, v.r., to be begun ; tobe done. Cela ne s’emmanche pas ainsi ; that is not the way to set to work.

emmancher, v.n., (nav.) to enter the channel.

emmancheur, n.m., handle-maker, emmanchure, n.f., arm-hole, emmannequiner, v.a., to put in hampers; to basket (plants—des plantes).

emmantelé. -e, adj., covered with a cloak ; (fort.) ©fortified. Corneille—e ; hooded-crow. ©emmanteler, v.a., (fort.) to fortify, emmariné, -e, adj., accustomed to the sea. emmariner, v.a., to furnish (a ship— vaisseau) with seamen ; to accustom to the sea. s’emmariner, v.r., to be manned (of a ship —d’un vaisseau) ; to accustom one’s self the sea.

to

set in a

204

— ; bluntness.

spirits.

émouvant, adj., touching, moving, affecting, stirring.

émouvoir, v.a., to move, to stir up; to agitate, to provoke ; to rouse; to raise ; to affect, to touch. Il sait l'art d’— les passions: he has the art of stirring up the passions. Il est ému de crainte ; he is moved with fear. — une sédition ; to raise a sedition.

S’émouvoir, v.r., to rise ; to be roused ; to be

of 1    nn    11 f>*i/f i , /i /',4,/v/ti /V/i f    rt . tViAiin

chairs.

plante; to wrap straw round a plant. Ce liste emvai/le fort bien les oiseaux: that

cramming puffiness; (arch.)water-table.

emm

emmêlé, -e, adj., entangled, emmêler, v.a., to entangle ; s’ get entangled.

emménagement (an-mé-naj-mân), n.m., removal into another house ; removal ; pi., (nav. ) internal arrangements, accommodations.

emménager, v.n., to move in. s’emménager, v.r., to move in.

emménagogue, n.m. and adj., (med.) emmenagogue.

emmener (an-mné), v.a., to carry away, to take away, to lead away, to fetch away, to convey away. Il l'a emmené dans son carrosse he took him away in his coach. Emmenez-le : off with him !

emmenotter, v.a., to handcuff, to manacle, emmeuler, v.a., to stack hay. emmiellé, -e. adj., honeyed, sweet, soft. Paroles —es; honeyed words.

emmieller, v.a., to honey ; to sweeten with honey ; to cajole.

emmiellure, n.f., (vet.) a resolvent plaster, emmitoufler, v.a., to muffle up. emmortaiser, v.a., to mortise, to mortise.

s’emmortaiser, v.r., to mortise.

emmotté, -e, adj., (of trees—d'arbres) with earth round the root, emmuseler, r.a., to muzzle, émoi,n.m., emotion,anxiety,flutter. Mettre en — ; to put in a flutter. Être en — ; to be agitated.

émollient, -e, adj., emollient, softening medicine.

émollient, n.m., emollient. Faire usage des —s ; to make use of emollients.

émolument, n.m., emolument, fee, perquisite.

émolumentaire, adj., proceeding from emoluments.

émolumenter, v.n., to profit ; to get fees, perquisites.

émonctoire, n.m., (med.) emunctory. érnondage, n.m., pruning, lopping (trees— arbres).

émonde, n.f., dung of birds of prey, émonder, v.a., to prune, to lop. émondes, n.f. pi., branches lopped off ; trash.

émondeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., pruner. émotion, n.f., emotion ; stir, commotion. Éprouver beaucoup d'— ; to be much moved. Ćmotter, v.a., (agri.) to break clods of earth, émottoir, n.m., (agri.) roller, clod-breaker, émoucher, v.a., to drive flies away, s’émoucher, v.r., to beat away the flies, émouchet, n.m., sparrow-hawk. Donner

emp

l’— à une peau ; to soak a hide, divested of its horns, ears, and tail.

émouchette, n.f., fly-net (for horses—pour

les chevaux.

émoucheu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (pers.) fly-fanner.

émouchoir, n.m., fly-flap, émoudre, v.a., to whet, to grind, to sharpen. — des couteaux ; to grind knives. Faire — des ciseaux; to have scissors ground.

émouleur, n.m., grinder (of sharp instruments—d'instruments tranchants).

émoulu, -e, part., ground. Frais — de ; fresh from, just come from. liest frais — du collège ; he is just from college. Combattre à fer — ; to fight with sharp weapons ; to fight in earnest and desperately, émoussage, n.m., (agri.) emuscation. émoussé, -e, part., blunt; dull. Un esprit — ; a dull mind. Des sens —s ; deadened senses. Etat

émousser, v.a., to make blunt; to take off the edge ; to dull; to take the mos3 off trees; to deaden. — un rasoir ; to take the edge off a razor.

s’émousser, v.r., to get blunt; to become dull ; to be, to become, deadened. La pointe de ce couteau s’est émoussée; the point of this knife is blunted.

émoussoir. n.m., moss-scraper, "émoustillé, -e, adj., brisk, sprightly. *émoustiller, v.a., to exhilarate, to put into stirred up. /1 s'émut une grande tempête, there arose a great storm. Il s'émut à la vue du péril; he was troubled at the sight of the danger. 11 s'émeut de rien ; the least thing concerns him. "empaillage, n.m , stuffing (animal), "empaillement, n.m.,bottoming (withstraw —en paille): stuffing (animal).

"empaillé, -e,part., stuffed.

"empailler, v.a., to pack in straw ; to stuff (birds—oiseaux); to put straw bottoms in — des ballots ; to pack upbalesin straw.

— une

naturaliste empaille fort bien les oiseaux; that naturalist stuffs birds very cleverly. *empailleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., chair-mender; bird-stuffer.

empalement (an-pal-mân), n.m., empalement; (tech.) paddle-door, empaler, v.a., to empale, empan, n.m., span.

empanacher, v.a., to plume, to adorn with a plume. — un casque ; to adorn a helmet with a plume.

empanner, v.a., (nav.) to bring to. empaqueter (an-pak-té), v.a., to pack up, to make up into a bundle, to do up. s’empaqueter, v.r., to wrap up. II s’empa-quêta dans son manteau; he wrapped himself up in his cloak.

s’emparer, v.r., to possess one’s self of; to make one's self master of ; to take possession of, to seize, to secure; to engross (conversation); to master. — d’un héritage ; to seize upon an inheritance. — de l’esprit de quelqu’un ; to circumvent any one.

empâtement, n.m., stickiness, clamminess; cramming (of fowls—de la volaille) ; (surg.)

empâter, v.a., to make clammy, sticky ; to (fowls—volaille); (paint.) to impaste. Cela m’a empâté les mains ; that has made my fingers sticky.

empattement, n.m., footing, foundation (of walls —de murs)-, (tech.) platform (of a crane— de grue).

empaumer.u.a., to grasp ; to take possession of ; to gain over ; (at tennis—à la paume) to strike with the palm of the hand or with a bat. — la voie ; (hunt.) to catch the scent.

empaumure, n.f., upper part of the head of a stag or roebuck ; palm-piece of a glove.

empêché, -e.parf.,hindered, ata loss. Être ■— de sa^personne ; to be greatly embarrassed.

empêchement (an-pêsh-mân), n.m., hin-derance, obstacle, impediment, opposition, obstruction. Lever tous les —s / to remove all ob-à quelque chose

i se ; to

thing.

— ; false item (of accounts—comptes). Faire un bon — de son te one’s time. Dou Donner de V

mps; to make a good use of ble — ; useless repetition, to give employment, employé, n.m., clerk, person employed, employé.

un

stades. Apporter de V— throw impediments in the way of any Je n’y mets point d’— ; I do not oppose it.

empêcher, v.a., to oppose, to prevent; to hinder, to obstruct, to impede, to put a stop to. — un mariage ; to oppose a marriage. Cette muraille empêche la vue; this wall obstructs the prospect. Cela n’empêcha pas qu’il ne le fit ; that did not prevent him from doing it. Il m'empêche de travailler; hehinders me from working. L’un n’empêche pas l’autre; the one does not preclude the other.

s’empêcher, v.r., to forbear, to refrain from, to keep from. Il ne saurait — de médire; he cannot forbear slandering. Je ne saurais m’empêcher de le faire ; I cannot help doing it. *empeighe, n.f., upper leather (of a shoe— d’une chaussure); vamp, empennelage, n.m., backing an anchor, empenneler, v.a., to back an anchor, empenner, v.a., to feather arrows, empereur, n.m., emperor, empesage, n.m., starching, empesé, -e, part., starched, empeser, v.a., to starch. — un jabot ; to starch a frill.

empeseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., starcher. empester, v.a., to infect, to taint, empêtré, -e, part., entangled, empêtrer, v.a., to entangle, to embarrass, to hamper. —quelqu'un dans une mauvaise affaire ; to engage any one in a disagreeable affair, s’empêtrer, v.r., to become entangled ^hampered, embarrassed. Le cheval s’est empêtré les pieds ; the horse has got his feet entangled.

emphase,n.f., magniloquence, pomposity; tumid style ; emphasis, emphatique, adj., bombastic, tumid, emphatiquement (-tik-män), adv., bombastically, pompously,

empliractique, n.m.adj., (pharm.) em-phractic.

emphysème, n.m., (med.) emphysema, emphytéose, n.f., long lease, emphytéote, n.m., tenant on a long lease, emphytéotique, adj., emphyteutic. Bail very long lease. Redevance — ; ground-rent, empierrement, n.m., ballasting; broken stones ; metalled road, empierrer, v.a., to metal (roads—les routes). empiètement, n.m., encroaching, encroachment.

empiéter,v.a. ,toencroach,tomake encroachments, to intrench upon, to invade.

empiéter, v.n., to encroach. La mer empiète sur la côte; the sea encroaches upon the coast. Il empiète sur mes droits ; he encroaches upon my rights.

empiffrer, v.a., to cram, to stuff (with food <—de la nourriture).

s’empiffrer, v.r., to cram, to stuff, empilement, n.m., piling ; stacking (of

wood—du bois).

empiler, v.a., to pile ; to stack. — du bois; to pile up wood.

empire, n.m., empire, sovereignty; authority ; reign ; sway, dominion, command, ascendency; dominions. Bas--; Lower Empire.

L'humide —; (poet.) the sea. — d’Occident, d'O-rient; the Western, the Eastern, Empire. Vous avez un — absolu sur moi ; you have an absolute command over me. Avoir del’— sur quelqu’un; to sw'ay any one. Traiter quelqu’un avec — ; to treat oneimperiously, with haughtiness. Avoir de V— sur soi ; to have the command of one’s passions. Se disputer l’—/ to contend for rule, empirée, n.m. V. empyrée. empirer, v.a., to make worse, empirer, v.n., to grow worse. Sa maladie empire chaque jour ; his illness gets worse every day.

empirique, adj., empiric, empirical, empirique, n.m., empiric, empiriquement, adv., empirically, empirisme, n.m., empiricism, emplacement (an-plas-män), n.m., site, ground, piece of ground, place.

emplanture, w./.,(nav.) step (of a mast— d'un mat).

emplâtre, n.m., plaster, salve, ointment; sickly person ; helpless creature. Mettre un — à; (med.) to put aplasteron. Mettre un—à une affaire ; to patch up a business. C’est un véritable — ; he is fit for nothing.

emplette, n.f., purchase. Faire — de quelque chose ; to purchase anything, emplir, v.a., to fill, to fill up.

’emplir, v.r., to fill.

emploi, n.m., employ, employment; situation, place, post ; entry (of accounts—da comptes); (theat.) line of business; (fin.) appropriation. — abusif; misemployment. Faux

employer, v.a., to employ, to use, to make use of ; to bestow ; to spend. Bien — son temps ; to employ one’s time well. —son temps à l’étude; to spend one’s time in study. — une phrase ; to use a phrase. — mal; to misemploy.

—    le vert et le sec ; to leave no stone unturned. Je l’ai employé à cela ; I set him to work on that.

—    une somme en recette; (com.) to enter a sum as received.

s’employer, v.r., to employ, to exert, one’s self ; to use one’s interest. —pour quelqu’un; to use one’s interest for any one.

emplumer, v.a., (mus ) to quill. — clavecin ; to quill a harpsichord, s’emplumer, v.r., to feather one’s nest; (pop ) to pick up one’s flesh. II s’est bien emplumé dans cette maison ; he feathered his nest well in that house.

empocher, v.a., (fam.) to pocket. Il empoche tout ce qu’il gagne ; he pockets all his winnings.

^empoigner, v.a., to grasp, to seize, to lay hold of ; to take up, to take into custody. Cela est trop gros, on ne saurait V—; that is too thick, it is impossible to grasp it. Je vous ferai — ; I will have you taken up. s’empoigner, v.r., to lay hold of each other. Ils se sont empoignés; they laid hold of each other, they had a set to.

empoihter, v.a., to point (pins, needles —épingles, aiguilles).

empolnteur, n.m., pointer fof pins, needles —d’épingles, d’aiguilles). empois, n.m., starch, empoisonné, -e,part.,poisoned; poisonous, empoisonnement (-poâ-zo-n-mân), n.m.,

ness.

.emporter, v.a., to carry away, to take away, to sweep away, to convey away; to remove (stains—les taches) ; to carry off (kill—tuer) ; to entail, to involve. Le vent a emporté mon chapeau ; the wind has blown my hat off. Cette ladie l’a emporté ; that illness carried him off. — de haute lutte ; to carry with a high hand. La jeunesse se laisse — aux plaisirs ; youth suffers itself to be hurried away by pleasures. L'— sur; to prevail, to have the advantage, to get the better of, to preponderate, to overcome, to outbalance, to surpass. L’amour l’emporte souvent sur la raison ; love often gets reason. Il l’a emporté sur tous ses concurrents ; he has carried it over all his compe considération l’emporte sur toutes les consideration outweighs every other, s’emporter, v.r., to fly into a passion ; to declaim, to inveigh ; to rail at ; to run away (of horses—des chevaux). — contre le vice; to declaim against vice. — comme une soupe au lait ; to take fire like gunpowder, empoter, v.a., (hort.) to inclose in pots, to

and more. Il l’aborda

m’-

gj

ve me some

comes ; it is an ox, I see its horns. i_-------------

voir de beaux tableaux, il — a ; if you desire to see fine pictures, he has got some. II — est des femmes comme des enfants ; it is with women as with children. II — est de cela comme de la plupart des choses ; it is the same with that as with most other things. Après cela ils — vinrent aux mains ; after that they came to blows. — vouloir à

any one. ner ; to return.

quelqu’un ; to have a S’— aller ; to go

poisoning.

empoisonner, v.a., to poison; to infect; to mar, tó corrupt; to imbitter, to envenom. Ces maximes sont capables d’— la jeunesse ; these maxims are calculated to corrupt the young. S’—, v.r., to poison one’s self.

empoisonneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., poisoner, corrupter ; wretched cook, empoisser, v.a. V. poisser, empoissonnement (-poâ-so-n-mân), n.m., stocking with fish.    '.

empoissonner, v.a., to stock (a pond— un étang) with fish.

emporté, -e, adj., fiery, passionate, hot, hot-headed. Un caractère violent et — ; a hot and passionate temper.

emportement, n.m., transport; passion, fit of passion ; hasti emporte-pièce, n. m., punch (instrument); puncher ; cutting-out machine ; fly-press ; sarcastic person ; severe satirist.

the better of

titors. Cette autres ; that

pot.

empourpré, -e, adj., purple, purpled, empurpled.

empourprer, v.a., s’—, v.r., to purple, empreindre, v.a., to imprint, to stamp ; to impress ; to tincture.

empreinte, n.f., mark, stamp, print, impression ; (paint.) first coat. L’— d'un cachet ; the stamp of a seal. Son ouvrage porte V— de son esprit ; his work bears the stamp of his wit.

empressé, -e, adj., active; assiduous; officious; eager. Il paraît fort — auprès d'elle; he appears very assiduous in his attentions to her. Des soins empressés ; assiduous attentions.

empressement (an-prèss-mân), n.m., eagerness, earnestness ; assiduous attention ; alacrity, promptness. Avec — ; eagerly, earnestly, cheerfully, industriously. Il a beaucoup d’— à vous servir ; he is very anxious to serve you. Trop d'— ; overforwardness, s’empresser, v.r., to be eager, earnest, forward, to be ardent. — de parler; to hasten to speak.

emprisonnement (-zo-n-män), n.m.,’ imprisonment, confinement, custody. — cellulaire ; solitary confinement, emprisonner, v.a., to imprison, to confine, 'emprunt, n.m., borrowing, loan. Il est toujours aux —s,- he is always borrowing. Argent d’— ; borrowed money. Une beaute d’— ; an artificial beauty.

emprunter, v.a., to borrow. — de l'argent à quelqu’un ; to borrow money of any one. Nom emprunté; assumed name.

emprunteu-r, -se, n. and adj., borrower; borrowing, prone to borrow ; not original.

empuantir, v.a., to cause an ill smell, to infect.

i’empuantir, v.r., to stink, to have a bad odour.

empuantissement (-tis-mân),n.m., stench, empyème, n.m., (med.) empyema, empyróe, n.m. and adj., empyrean ; empyreal.

empyreumatique, adj., empyreumatical. empyreume, n.m., empyreuma. ému, -e, part., moved, affected. Fort — ; much affected. •

émulat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., (l.u.) emulator, rival, imitator.

O^mulati-f, -ve, adj., emulative, emulation, n.f., emulation, émule, n.m., rival, competitor, emulator, émulgent, -e, adj., (anat.) emulgent. émulsi-f, -ve, adj., emulsive, émulsion, n.f., emulsion, émulsionner, v.a., to mix an emulsion with.

en, prep., in, into, within, on, to, at' like, in the form of, as a, out of, by, for. Je l’ai mise — pension ; I have put her to a boarding-school. ?

—    haut ; above, up stairs. — bas ; below, downstairs. — avant ; forward. —arrière ; backward, behind. — dedans; within. — dehors; without. Aller — France; to go to France. Fn tout temps; at all times. — hiver; in winter. Être — bonne santé; to be in good health. — nourrice; at nurse. — prière; at prayers. Vivre — roi ; to live like a king. ^ Agir —

furieux; to act as a madman. Être — robe de chambre ; to be in one’s dressing-gown. — dépit de lui ; in spite of him. De plus — plus ; more Voir — songe; to see in a dream. — riant ; he came up to her with a smile. — passant ; by the way. — colère ; in a passion. —guerre ; at war. —paix; at peace. Tomber — décadence ; to fall into decay. — trois jours ; in three days. Être — ville ; to be out.

en, pron., m.f. sing, and pi., of him, of her, of it, its, of them, their; from him, fromher.from it, from them ; by him, by her, by it, by them ; about him, about her, about it, about them ; thence, from thence; some,any. Avez-vous l’argent ? have you any money P J'— ai ; I have some. Vous — parlez toujours ; you are always speaking of him. II — est mort un ; one of them is dead. J’— suis bien aise ; I am very glad of it. J’— suis fâché; I am sorry for it.    J’— suis

surpris ; I wonder at it. Qu’— dites-vous ? what do you say to it ? Je n’— ai point ; I have none.

—    voulez-vous? will you have any? Donnez-. C’est un bœuf,]’— vois les

Si vous voulez

grudge against away. S— retour -C’— est fait ; it is over. II s’—faut de beaucoup-, there wants a great deal. Il ne sait où il — est ; he knows not where he is. II — tient ; he is caught. Voulez-vous — être ! will you make one ? Parlez-lui- — ; speak to him of it. Il veut'— découdre ; he want» to fight it out.

encensoir, n.m., censer, periuming-pan ; (astron.) Ara ; (fig.) ecclesiastical power. Mettre la main à V— ; to meddle with ecclesiastical ar le nez, casser le nez à omely.

the

énallage, n.f., (gram.) enallage. s’énamourer, v.r., to fall in love, enarrhement, n.m. V. arrhement. enarrher. v.a. V. arrher. ónarthrose, n.f., (anat.) enarthrosis. encablure, n.f., (nav.) cable length, encadré, -e.part., framed, encadrement, n.m., framing, frame, encadrer, V.a., to frame, to encircle ; to introduce, to insert. Faire—un tableau; to have a picture framed. S’—, v.r., to be introduced, inserted, enclosed.

encadreur, n.m., picture-frame maker, encager, v.a., to cage, to put in a cage, encaisse, n.f., (fin., com.) cash in hand, metallic reserve.

encaissé, -e, part., encased; embanked. Cette rivière est —e; that river is deeply embanked.

encaissement (ân-kès-mân), n.m., packing in cases ; packing; putting in boxes; embankment (of rivers—des rivières) ; (fin.) collection.

encaisser, v.a., to encase, to pack; to put in a box; to embank (rivers—rivières); (fin.) to collect ; to lay down a base (to roads—routes).

encan, n.m.. auction, public sale. Vente à V—; sale by public auction. Mettre à V—; to put up for sale. Vendre à V—; to sell by auction.

"encanailler, v.a., to degrade by introducing low company.

"s’encanailler, v.r., to keep low company. Gardez-vous de vous encanailler ; beware of keeping low company.

encapuchonné, -e, part., cowled, encapuchonner, v.a., to put on a cowl, s’encapuchonner, v.r., to wear a cowl; to put on a cowl ; (man.) to arch the neck (of horses —des chevaux).

encaquement, n.m., packing; putting into ft keg (of herrings—des harengs).

encaquer, v.a., to barrel; to cram up. — des harengs; to barrel herrings.

encaqu-eur, n.m., -euse, n.f., one that barrels ; packer (of beef, pork, fish—de bœuf, de porc, de poisson).

encarter. v.a., (print.) to insert as a cancel, s’encarter, v.r., to be inserted as a cancel.

en-cas, n.m. (—), sun-shade large enough to be used as an umbrella ; anything kept ready in case of need.

encastelé, -e, adj., hoof-bound (of a horse-da cheval).

s’encasteler, v.r., (of a horse—du cheval) to be hoof-bound.

encastelure, n.f., being hoof-bound (of a horse—da cheval).

encastrement, n.m., fitting ; fitting in. encastrer, v.a., to fit, to fit in. s’encastrer, v.r., to fit, to fit in.

encaustique, n.f. and adj., (paint.) encaustic.

encavement (än-kav-män), n.m., putting into a cellar.

encaver, v.a., to put in a cellar, encaveur, n.m., cellar-man. enceindre, v.a., to enclose, to encircle, to encompass, to surround. — de murailles; to enclose with walls.

enceinte, adj f., pregnant, in the familyway ; enceinte.

enceinte, nf, circuit, circumference; enclosure, precints ; place ; (fort.) enceinte. Mur iC— continue; wall of circumvallation. Dans cette — ; within these walls.

encens, n.m., incense, frankincense; fragrance; praise. Brûler de V—sur les autels; to burn incense on the altars. Donner de l’— à quelqu’un; to praise any one.

encensement (an-säns-män), n.m., incensing.

encenser, v.a., to incense, to perfume with frankincense ; to flatter, encenseur, n.m., flatterer, encensoir, n.m., censer, perfuming-p (astron.) Ara: (fie.) ecclesiastical cower. Me affairs. Donner de V—pi coups d’—; to flatter fulsomely. encéphale, n.m., encephalon, brain, encéphalique, adj., (anat.) encephalic, encéphalite, n.f., inflammation of brain.

encéphalocèle, n.f., encephalocele, hernia of the brain.    A

enchaînement (ân-shèn-mân), n.m., chaining; concatenation, chain, series.

enchaîner, v.a., to chain up, to chain, to bind in chains, to chain down, to captivate ; to link, to connect. Sa beauté enchaîna tous les cœurs ; her beauty captivated every heart, s’enchaîner, v.r., to link, to be connected.

enchaînure,n.f.,(tech.)chain; connection, chain-work.

enchanteler (àn-shân-tlé), v.a., to arrange timber in a yard; to set (casks—des tonneaux) on gawntrees.

enchantement (än-shän-tmän), n.m., enchantment, delight. Par — ; by enchantment. Il est dans V— ; he is delighted.

enchanter, v.a., to enchant, to bewitch, to fascinate, to charm, to gratify. Elle est enchantée de son mari; she is enchanted with her husband. Je suis enchanté de pouvoir vous être utile; I am overjoyed to be of any service to you.

enchante-ur, -resse, n. and adj., enchanter, enchantress, bewitcher ; enchanting. Voix —resse ; enchanting voice.

enchaperonner, v.a., to hood (a hawk—an faucon) ; to hood.

encharncr, v.a., (trunk-making—layeterie) to put hinges to.

enchâsser, V.a., to enchase, to enshrine; to insert; to introduce; to set. — dans de Vor; to set in gold. —un diamant; toset a diamond. — une anecdote dans un discours ; to introduce an anecdote into a speech.

enchâssure, n.f., setting; insertion; introduction.

enchausser, V.a., (gard.) to cover with straw or dung.

enchère, n.f., bidding (at an auction—à une vente publique) ; auction. Vente à V—, aux—s ; sale by auction. Couvrir une —; to make a higher bid. Vendre à V—, aux —s ; to sell by auction. Folle —; bidding what one cannot pay. Mettre aux —s ; to bring to the hammer ; to put up to auction. Payer la folle — ; to pay dear for one’s rashness. Il est à V—; he is to

be bought by the highest bidder.

enchérir, v.a., to bid for, to outbid, to overbid; to raise (prices—des prix).

enchérir, v.n., to bid, to outbid; (fig.) to surpass, to outdo, to go further; to rise (in price—de prix). La volaille a enchéri; poultry has risen in price.

enchérissement (-ris-män), n.m., rise, increase, advance in price.

enchérisseur, n.m., bidder (at an auction —à une enchère).

enchevêtré, -e,part.,entangled; confused, s’enchevêtrer, v.a., to put on a halter, to halter ; to entangle.

s’enchevêtrer, v.r., to get a foot entangled in the halter ; to get entangled ; to get con-, fused, embarrassed.

Être entre le marteau et

; to remodel.

in a corner—

of a

more;

n.m., encour-

v.r., to eneour-

ink.

; to ink.

of

Être

&e.

cnme

run

s’endetter, v.r., to run into debt, to contract debts.

one

enchevêtrure, n.f., (carp.) binding; injury in the foot of a horse.

enchifrené, -e. part., stuffed up (of the nose—du nez). Je suis tout — ; my nose is stuffed up.

cnchifrènement (-èn-mân), n.m., stuffing up (of tlie nose—du nez) ; rheum, cold in the head.

enchifrener, v.a., to stop up the nose (by a cold—rhume de cerveau).

enchiridion (-ki-), n.m., (antiq.) manual, enchiridion.

enchymose (-ki-), n.f., (med.) cutaneous hyperæmia.

enclave, n.f., piece of enclosed land ; boundary, limit ; recess (of a lock on a river—d'une porte d’écluse).

enclavé, -e, part., enclosed, enclavement (an-klav-män),ra. ot.,enclosing (of land—d’un terrain, d’un pays).

enclaver, v.a.,to enclose (land within other land—un terrain, un pays). s’enclaver, v.r., (of land—d’un terrain, d’un pays) to be enclosed (in other land—par unautre terrain ou pays).

enclin, -è, adj., inclined, prone, addicted. Il est — au bien ; he is inclined to good, enclitique, n.f, (gram.) enclitic, encloîtrer, v.a., to cloister, enclore, v.a., to enclose, to fence in, to take

in.

enclos, n.m., enclosure, close, enclouer, v.a., to prick animals (in shoeing them—en les ferrant) ; to spike (a gun—un canon).

enclouure, n.f., prick (in the foot of an animal—au pied d’un cheval, SfC. ) ; difficulty, obstacle, hinderance.

enclume, n.f., anvil; (anat.) incus. Billot d’— ; anvil-block.

V— ; to be between the anvil and the hammer. Remettre sur V—

cnclumeau, or enclumot, n.m., hand-anvil.

encoche, n.f., notch (on a tally, on the bolt _ a lock —sur une taille, au pêne d’une serrure). encocher, v.a., to notch. — une flèche; to fit an arrow in the b encoffrer, v.a., to put in a coffer; to lay up ; to cage.

"encoignure, or encognure (an-ko-gnur), n.f., corner; buffet (that stands propre pour un coin). encollage, n.m., sizing, encoller, v.a., to size, encolure, n.f, neck and shoulders horse; (b.s.) appearance (of a person—d'une personne). Il a V— d'un sot; he looks like a fool.

encombrant, adj., bulky, cumbering, encumbering.

encombre, n.m., clog, impediment, hinderance, obstacle.

encombrement, n.m., obstruction, encombrer, v.a,, to obstruct, to incumber, to embarrass.

à ^encontre, prep., counter, against. Aller à V— de quelque chose; to run counter to athing.

encorbellement (-bèl-mân), n.m., (arch.) corbelling, projecting.

encore, adv., yet, still, more, again; once further; moreover; besides, however. Il n’est pas — venu ; he is not come yet. À sept heures j'attendais — ; at seven o’clock I was still waiting. —? what, again? Outre l’argent, on lui donna — un cheval; besides the money, he had, moreover, a horse given to him. — s’il voulait m’envoyer dire; if, however, he would send me word. Vous servez-vous — de ce livre ? are you »till using that book P II est — plus riche que son frère ; he is still richer than his brother. Quoi —? what else? — moins; still less. Prenez — un verre de vin; take another glass of wine. — une fois je vous dis; I tell you once more.

encore, conj., even, yet. — que; though, although.

encorné, -e, adj., horned, encourageant, -e, adj., encouraging, encouragement (-raj-mân), agencent, incitement, incentive.

encourager, v.a., to encourage, to stimulate, to be a promoter of. S’ age each other.

encourir, V.a., to incur, to draw down upon one’s self, to fall under. — le mépris de tout le monde; to draw general contempt upon one’s self.

encrage, n.m., (print.) inking, encrassement, n.m., fouling (of fire-arms

—des armes à feu).

encrasser, v.a., to make dirty, to dirty; to make greasy; to foul (fire-arms—armes à feu). s’encrasser, v.r., to grow greasy, to become dirty ; to debase one’s self; to become fouled (of fire-arms—d'armes à feu).

encre, n.f., ink — à écrire; writing i — d’imprimerie ; printing ink. — de Chine; Indian ink. C'est la bouteille à V— ; there’s no seeing through that. Tacher d’—

Écrire de bonne — à quelqu’un ; to write in strong terms to any one. Être dans la bouteille à V— ; to be in the secret, encrer, v.a., (print.) to ink. encrier, n.m., inkstand, ink-horn; (print.) ink-trough. Tabled'—; (print.) ink-table, encroué. adj., entangled (of the branches a tree—des branches d'arbres). encroûté, -e, part., full of prejudices. de préjugés ; tobe full of prejudices, encroûter, v.a., to crust; to plaster a wall, s’encroûter, v.r., to crust, to get hard, tobe-heavy ; to become stupid, encuirasser, v.a., to cover with a cuirass, s’encuirasser, v.r., to put on one’s cuirass; to get covered with dirt; to become hardened.

encuvement (än-kuv-män), n.m., putting into a vat.

encuver, v.a., to put into a vat. encyclique, n.f. and adj.. encyclical letter; encyclical.

encyclopédie, n.f., encyclopaedia, encyclopédique, adj., encyclopedic, encyclopédiste, n.m., encyclopedist,, endécagone, n.m. and adj., (geom.) hendecagon.

endémique, adj., endemical. endenté, -e, adj., indented ; furnished with teeth.

endenter, v.a., (carp.) to indent; to cog, to tooth.

endetter, v.a., to cause to run into debt ; to into debt.

endevé, -e, n. and adj., (fam., l.u.) irritable, passionate person ; impatient, irritable, sionate.

endêver, v.r., to be mad, to be vexed. Paire — quelqu’un ; to vex any one ; to make any mad.

endiablé, -e. adj.. possessed (by a devil—du diable) ; wicked, horrible.

endiablé, n.m., -e, n.f,, person possessed. C’est un —; he is like one possessed.

endiabler, v.n., to wish one’s self at the devil, to be in a passion.

up.

dam

son ; ; to

pai

Un

rt., hardened, obdurate, cheval — aux coups ; a

ishness, puerility, dotage ; childish action. Première — ; earliest infancy. Dès mon —; from my infancy. Sortir de l’—; to emerge hildhood. Être en — ; to be in one’s

maux; civil wars give

end

endiguement,n.m., damming in ; damming endiguer (-ghé),t>.a., to dam in; to dam up. s’endimancher, v.r., to put on one’s Sunday clothes.

endive, n.f., endive.

endoctriner, v.a., to indoctrinate, to teach ; to give his cue (to any one—quelqu’un).

endoctrineur, n.m., one who indoctrinates, endolori, -e, adj., painful, aching, endolorir, v.a., to make sore, tender, endommagement (-maj-män), n.m., en-agement, loss, injury, endommager, v.a.,'to damage, to injure, s’endommager.f.r.,to be damaged; to become deteriorated.

endormeur, n.m , cajoler, wheedler, flatterer, coaxer.

endormi, -e, part.,asleep, sleeping; sleepy, drowsy, sluggish ; benumbed. J’ai la jambe —e ; my leg is benumbed.

endormi, n.m., -e, n.f., sleepy per sleepy head; person asleep. Faire Ï— sham sleep.

endormir, v.a., to lull asleep, to send to sleep ; to rock to sleep ; to wheedle, to amuse, to deceive; to benumb, to lull. Endormez cet enfant ; rock that child to sleep. Sa conversation vous endort; his conversation sends you to sleep. Cela m’a endormi la jambe ; that has benumbed my leg.

s'endormir, u.n.to fall asleep, to go to sleep, to slumber; to be lulled into security. — du sommeil de la tombe ; to sleep the sleep of death. — dans le vice ; to be steeped in vice. 11 s’est endormi sur cette affaire; he was wanting in vigilance in that business. — sur le rôti; to neglect what requires most attention, endos, n.m., (com.) endorsement, endosmose, n.f, (phys.) endosmose, endosse, n.f., (fam.)trouble; burden, endossement (àn-dôsmân), n.m., (com.) endorsement. V. endos, which is more frequently used.

endosser, v.a., to put on the back; to buckle on; to put on; to saddle ; (com.) to endorse. — une lettre de change ; to endorse a bill of exchange. — le harnais ; to put on the harness.

endosseur, n.m., (com.) endorser, endroit, n.m., place, part, passage; point; right side (of a stuff—d’une étoffe). Voua V— où il est blessé; this is the place he is wounded in. Son plus bel — ; any one’s, any thing’s, best side. —faible; weak point. —sensible; sensitive point.

enduire (enduisant, enduit), v.a., todoover, to lay over, to coat. — une muraille de plâtre; to do a wall over with plaster.

enduit, n.m., coat, coating, layer; glaze, glazing.

endurant, -e, adj., patient under injury. Peu — ; impatient of injury.

endurci, -e, inured, callous, horse inured to blows. Pécheur — ; hardened sinner.

endurci, n.m., -e, n.f., hardened sinner, endurcir, v.a., to harden, to make hard, to inure ; to render obdurate, to steel ; to indurate ; to render callous. Le travail endurcit le corps ; labour hardens the body. L’avarice avait endurci son cœur ; avarice had steeled his heart.

s’endurcir, v.r., to harden, to grow hard; to be steeled ; to become callous ; to indurate.

endurcissement (-sis-män), n.m., hardness ; hardness of heart, obduracy ; callousness.

endurer, v.a., to endure, to bear ; to suffer,

to allow, to put up with, to permit. — le froid ; to bear cold.

énéorème, n.m., (med.) eneorema. énergie, n.f., force, energy. Avec — ; with energy. Sans—; of no energy. L’—des passions ; the force of the passions. Doué a’— ; endowed with energy.

énergique, adj., energetic, energetical, forcible, llemède — ; powerful remedy.

énergiquement (-jik-män), adv., energetically.

éùergumène, n.m., demoniao. énervation, n.f., enervation, énervement, n.m., state of an enervated person.

énerver, v.a., to enervate, to unnerve, s’énerver, v.r., to become enervated, enfaîteau, n.m., (mas.) ridge tile, enfaîtement (ân-fêt-màn), n.m., (arch.) ridge (on the tops of houses—sur les toits). enfaîter, v.a., to roof a house, enfance, n.f., infancy, childhood; child-from c

dotage. Tomber en — ; to become childish.

enfant, n.m.f., child ; infant ; native ; (jur.) issue. Avoir des —s; to have children.

—    adoptif; adopted child. V—prodigue; the prodigal son. V— à naître ; the child unborn.

—    trouvé; foundling. — naturel; natural child. Un — de famüle ; a young gentleman.

—    de la balle; child that follows his father’s profession. Un — à la mamelle ; an infant at the breast. Un — mort-né ; a still-born child. Discours d’— ; childish language. — de chœur; singing-boy. Les—s perdus; (milit.) the forlorn hope. Faire V—; to play like a child. C’est bien l’— de sa mère; he is a chip of the old block. En travail d’—; in labour. C’est un bon —; he is a good child, he is a good fellow. Voilà une belle.— ; that is a fine girl. Les —s de France; the children of the King of Prance, the children of the eldest son of the King of Prance.

enfantement (än-fän-tmän), n.m., childbirth.

enfanter, v.a., to bear, to bring forth; to bring to light; to give birth to. Les guerres civiles enfantent mille birth to a thousand evils.

*enfantillage, n.m., child’s play, enfantin, -e, adj., infantine, childish, enfariner, v.a., to flour, to sprinkle with flour. Être enfariné de quelque science ; to have a smattering of some science. Être — d’une mauvaise doctrine; to be prepossessed in favour of a bad doctrine. Il est venu nous dire cela la gueule enfarinée (triv.) ; he came, full of stupid confidence, to tell us that.

enfer (an-fèr), n.m., hell, infernal regions. Au fonddel’—; in the bottom of hell. Lespeines de l’—; the torments of hell. L’— s’est déchaîné contre moi; hell is let loose against me. Tison d’— ; hell-hound. Un feu d’— ; adevil of a fire.

enfermé, n.m., confined air. Sentir l’—; to smell close.

enfermer, v.a., to shut, to shut in; to shut up ; to lock up ; to enclose ; to coop up, to conceal ; to comprehend, to comprise, — un homme dans une prison; to lock a man up in prison. C’est un homme à — ; that man ought to be confined in a mad-house. — à clef; to keep under lock and key. — un parc de murailles ; to wall in a park.

s’enfermer, v.r., to lock one’s self up, to seclude one’s self ; to lock, to lock up (of a thing —des objets).

enferrer, v.a., to run any one through enfoulsseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., burier, hider with a sword, &c., to transfix.    in the ground.

s’enferrer, v.r., to run one’s self through    enfourcher, v.a., to bestride, to straddle,

with a sword, &c. ; (fig.) to injure one’s self.    enfourchure, n.f., (hunt.) forked head (of

enficeler, v.a., to tie with a string.    a s,aK du cerf).

enfilade, n.f., suite (of chambers—de cham-    ^ut,jn the oveiV>. ~le

bres) ; string (of phrases ; (milit.) enfilade.    t0^" ,ln£hf ,oven- .Blen

enfiler, v.a.. to thread, to string ; to pierce,    be$V£lnfl- *

to run any one through with a sword, &c.; to    ®et lnto a dl®curoad,

engage in; (milit.) to enfilade. —une aiguille;    t ■

to thread a needle. — des perles; to string

pearls; to lose one’s time. — un discours; to    treat    uniraite infringe

begin a long-winded speech. —un homme; to    ««Jmho ois, to transgress the laws,

run a man through the body.    ^    - (b S’) t0 make 0ne turn

in b6 rUn thr°Ugh’to be PierCed;    s enfroauer, v.r., (b.s ) to turn monk,

enfileur n.m., header (in pin-making-    ’r^’’ï° ?nn ?wa*\to take

“AwhIedlerS    ’’    (P°P)

enfin, adv., in fine, finally, at length, in    pris0n' ^ bouteille s'enfuit;

to bloat ; to puff up, to distend, to elate, to engagement (an-gaj-man), n.m., pledging, excite ; to inflate. Les pluies ont enflé la rivière ; Pawmng ; engagement (promise—promesse) ; the rains have swelled the river. Le vent enflait enlisting ; (miht.) bounty ; (milit. ) action ; pi., nos voiles; the wind swelled our sails, - son (com.) Labilities. Entrer dans un - ; to enter style ; to swell one’s style.    !nto an engagement. Manquer aun—; to fail

s’enfler, v.r., to swell, to grow turgid. La lnJtP„ei¹®a^er?entl    ,    . ,    ,

voile s'enfle; the sail swells. —d'orgueil; tobe , engager, ç.a., to pawn, to pledge ;toengage, puffed lip with pride.    induce to invite ; (mill ;.) to enlist ; to hire ;

enflure, n.f., bloatedness, swelling; bom- to bind ; (b.s.) to involve ; to unite ; to compel, bast, turgidness. - du style; turgidness of ~ meubles; to pledge one s furniture. - son s^yje °    cœur; to engage one s heart. Cela ne vous en-

enfoncé, -e, part., broken open, sunken. WJ « rien; that binds you to nothing. -Des yeux enfoncés; sunken eyes. - / (pop.) quelqu un. d?nJS u™ mauvaise affaire ; to entangle dished! done for!    any one into a disagreeable affair, —le combat;

s’engager, v.r., to engage one’s self, to be security, to promise, to take upon one’s self, to undertake, to bind one’s self ; to hire one’s self ; to enlist ; to entangle one’s self, to get involved.

—    pour un ami; to stand bound fora friend. dans une mauvaise affaire ; to get involved in bad business. Le combat ne tarda pas à — ; tl battle soon began.

engagiste, n.m., tenant (of crown lands— de terres royales'). engainer. v.a., to sheathe engeance (an-jäns), n.f., breed, brood (animal) ; (b.s ) race (pers.). Des poules d’une grande

—    ; hens of a large breed. Maudite —; cursed race.

engelure (an-jlur), n.f., chilblain, engendrer, v.a., to beget, to engender, to generate, to procreate ; to breed, to spawn. — des enfants ; to beget children. Chaque animal engendre son semblable; every animal procreates its species. Ne pas — la mélancolie ; to be of a very gay disposition. ' des maladies : bad air

enfoncement (än-fons-män), ra.»i.,sinking, to begin the action. — un soldat; to enlist a sinking down; breaking in; recess; (paint ) ,sold\er- une def dans une ^rrure; to en-back-ground.    tan£le a key m a lock.

enfoncer, v. a., to sink, to sink to the bottom ; to drive in ; to break in ; to outwit, to surpass ; to ruin, to blow up. —un clou dans la muraille; to drive a nail into the wall. —son chapeau; topullone’shatoverone’s eyes. — un bataillon ; to break a battalion.

s’enfoncer, v.r., to sink, to sink down ; to break down ; to bury one’s self; to plunge; to fail, to make a mess of. — dans un bois ; to dive into a wood. Cet homme s’enfonce dans l’étude ; .that man buries himself in study. — dans la débauche ; to plunge into debauchery, enfoncer, v.n., to sink, enfonceur, n.m., one who breaks in or through anything. — de portes ouvertes ; braggart.

enfonçure, n.f., cavity; boards (of a bedstead—d’un bois de lit) ; bottom pieces (of casks —de tonneaux).

Le mauvais air e

ies ; bad air breeds diseases. L’oisiveté engendre le vice ; idleness begets vice. La familiarité engendre le mépris ; familiarity begets" contempt.

s’engendrer, v.r., tobe bred, engendered; to breed.

engeoler, v.a. V. enjôler.

ngendre

’oisiveté

v.n., to gather strength, to get

enforcir, v.a., to strengthen, s’enforcir, v.r., to gather strength ; to grow stronger.

enforcir,

strength.

enfouir, v.a., to hide or bury in the ground, to cover with earth.

enfouissement (än-f-oo-is-män),ra. m.,hiding in the ground.

engloutir, v.a., to swallow up, to devour ; to ingulf ; to absorb ; to dissipate, to squander away. La mer a englouti bien des richesses ; the

engorger, v.a., to obstruct, to block up, to choke up, to stop up ; (med.) to congest, s'engorger, v.r., to be obstructed, choked up (med.) to be congested.

engouement, or engoûment (än-goo-män), re.m.,infatuation ; (med. vet.) obstruction. On ne saurait le faire revenir de son — ; it is impossible to cure him of his infatuation.

engouer, v.a., to obstruct the throat ; to infatuate.

s’engouer, v.r., to obstruct one’s throat ; to beobstructed ; to be infatuated. — d’unefemme; to be infatuated engouffrer, v.a., to ingulf, to swallow up. s’engouffrer, v.r., to be ingulfed ; to blow hard (of the wind in a narrow passage dans un passage étroit) ; to run into. Le uff ré dans la cheminée ; a

gust of wind has Que de fortunes se

— des bestiaux; to fatten

engravement (än-grav-män), n.m., (nav.) running aground in the sand.

engraver, v.a., to run aground in the sand (of boats and ships—bateaux, vaisseaux) ; (nav.) to place, to hide, things in the ballast.

v.r., (nav.) to get

L’— da

engeoleur, n.m. v. enjôleur.

©enger, v.a., to hamper, to cumber, to burden.

engerber, v.a., to sheaf, to heap up. engin, n.m., machine, engine, englober, v.a., to unite ; to put, to throw, together.

sea has swallowed up many riches, s’engloutir, v.r., to be swallowed up, to be ingulfed.

engloutissement, n.m., ingulfing, swallowing up.

engluer, v.a., to lime, to daub with birdlime.

s’engluer, v.r., to be caught, to stick in birdlime (of birds—des oiseaux) ; to lime one’s self ; to be caught, to be taken in (pers.).

engoncer, v.a., to cramp. Cet habit vous engonce fort ; that coat cramps you very much, engorgement, n.m., obstruction, stopping

up.

with a woman.

—du vent vent s’est

engo

rushed into the chimney. sont engouffrées dans cette entreprise ! how many fortunes have been swallowed up in that enterprise !

engoulé, -e, adj., swallowed up ; (her.) en-goulee.

engouler, v.a., to swallow up.

engoulevent (än-gool-vän), n.m., (orni.) fern-owl ; goat-sucker.

engourdi, -e, adj., torpid, heavy, dull.

engourdir, v.a., to benumb, to make torpid ; to dull, to makelanguid, to enervate. Le froid engourdit les mains ; cold benumbs one’s hands. L’oisiveté engourdit l’esprit ; idleness benumbs the mind, s’engourdir, v r., to get benumbed ; to become torpid, enervated, enfeebled.

engourdissernent(ân-goor-dis-màn),?;.m., numbness, torpor, enervation. Avoir un — au bras; to have a numbness in the arm. Tirer quelqu’un de son —; to rouse any one from his torpor.

engrais, n.m., rich pasture ; fatting ; manure, soil. Mettre des bœufs à I’—; to put oxen to fatten.

engraissement (ân-grès-màn), n.m., fattening ; corpulence.

engraisser, v.a., to fatten, to cram (fowls— volaille) ; to manure, cattle.

s’engraisser, v.r., to fatten, to grow fat, stout ; to grow rich ; to grow thick or ropy. —■ des misères publiques ; to fatten on the public misery.

engraisser, v.n., to become corpulent ; to fatten ; to thrive.

engranger, v.a„ (agri.) to get in, to house.

engraver, v.n., s’-embedded in the sand, engrêlé, -e, adj., (her.) engrailed, engrêler, v.a., (her.) to engrail; to purl

(lace—dentelle).

engrêlure, n.f., purl (of lace—dentelle)-, (her.) engrailing.

engrenage, n.m., gear (mec.). À— ; serrated. lloue d’—; brake-wheel.

engrener, v.a., to put corn (in the mill-hopper—dans la trémie) ; to feed with corn ; to throw into gear, to engage (mec.). s’engrener, v.r., to work into each other (of toothed wheels—roues dentées) ; to be put in gear (mec.). Ces roues s'engrènent bien ; these wheels work into each other well.

engrener, v.n., to put corn (into the mill-hopper—dans la trémie) ; to work into each other (of toothed wheels—roues dentées) ; to begin. Il a bien engrené ; he has begun well.

engrenure, n.f., working into each other (of wheels—roues dentées).

engri, n.m., (mam.) agenus of leopard found in Congo.

engrosser, v.a., (l.ex.) to make pregnant, s’engrumeler, v.r., to clod, to coagulate. *enguenille, -e (äng-), part., tattered. *engueniller, v.a., to clothe in tatters. *s’engueniller, V.r., to be clothed in tatters.

enhardir, v.a., to embolden. Ce succès l'avait enhardi ; that success had emboldened him.

s’enhardir, v.r., to make bold, to grow bold. II s’est enhardi à parler en public; he made bold to speak in public, enharmonique, adj., (mus.) enharmonic, enhamachement, n.Di., harnessing, trappings.

enharnacher. v.a., to harness ; to rig out, to deck out. Vous voilà plaisamment enharnaché; you are oddly accoutred, enherber, v.a., to turn into pasture land, énigmatique, adj., enigmatical, énigmatiquement (-tik-män), adv., enigmatically.

énigme, n.f., enigma, riddle. Deviner une

—    ; to guess a riddle. Vous parlez par —s ; you speak in riddles. Proposer une — ; to put a riddle. Mot d’une — ; answer to a riddle.

enivrant, -e, adj., intoxicating, enivré, -e, part., intoxicated, enivrement, n.m., intoxication.

Vamour ; the intoxication of love.

enivrer, v.a., to inebriate, to intoxicate ; to elate. La bière enivre comme le vin; beer inebriates as well as wine. La prospérité nous enivre ; prosperity intoxicates us. s’enivrer, v.r '., to get intoxicated ; to be elated. 11 s’est enivré a ce repas; he got intoxicated at that dinner. — d’espérance ; to be elated with hope. —de'sonvin; to drink alone and to excess ; to have too good an opinion of one’s self.

enjambée, n.f., stride. Faire de grandes to take long strides, enjambement (än-jän-bmän), n.m., (poet.) beginning a clause in one verse and completing it in the next.

enjamber, v.n., to stride; to project, to encroach upon ; (poet.) to begin a clause in one verse, and to finish it in the next, enjamber, v.a., to stride over, to bestride-

—    le ruisseau ; to stride over the gutter.

enj

212

enr

enjaveïer (ân-ja-vlé), v.a., (agri.) to sheaf, enjeu, n.m., stake (at play—au jeu). Retirer son —; to withdraw one’s stake; to declare

enjoindre, V.a., to enjoin, to charge. m’a été enjoint ; this has been enjoined to me. Dieu nous enjoint d’observer ses lois ; God commands us to observe his laws. Il lui est enjoint de ; he is enjoined to.

enjôler, v.a., to coax, to wheedle. —une femme ; to coax a woman.

enjôleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., wheedler, coaxer. enjolivement (-liv-man), n.m., embellishment, ornament.

enjoliver, v.a., to embellish, to set off. enjoliveur, n.m., (b.s.) embellisher, enjolivure, n.f., set-off, ornament, embellishment.

enjoué, -e, adj., playful, sprightly; lively, sportive. Il a l’humeur —e; he is of a playful humour. Il écrit d’un style — ; he writes in a sportive style.

enjouement, or enjoûment (än-joo-män), n m., playfulness, sportiveness, sprightliness. Avec —; playfully, lively, enkysté, -e, adj., (med.) encysted, enlacement (än-las-män), n.m., lacing, entwining ; interweaving.

enlacer, V.a., to lace ; to entwine ; to twist ; to interlace ; to clasp ; to interweave. — quelqu’un dans ses bras ; to entwine any one in one’s arms.

s'enlacer, v.r., to entwine ; to twist, enlaidir, V.a., to make Ugly, to disfigure, enlaidir, v.n, to grow ugly, to be disfigured.

enlaidissement (-dis-män), n.m., growing ugly; disfigurement.

enlèvement (ân-lèv-màn), n.m., carrying off ; removal ; carrying off forcibly, kidnap-abduotion ; translation (to heaven—aux deux) ; buying up, monopoly. L’— des Sabines ; the rape of the Sabines.

enlever, V.a., to lift, to raise ; to carry, to carry off ; to carry away ; to rescue ; to pick out ; to carry away forcibly, to kidnap ; to take off, to clear away, to remove ; to sweep off ; to charm, to delight. On lui a enlevé sa femme ; his wife has been carried off. On lui a enlevé

off.

Cela

ennéandrie (è-n-né-), n.f., (bot.) ennean-dria.

ennemi, n.m., -e, n.f., (ë-n-mi), enemy, foe; ing prejudicial. —déclaré; open enemy.

Ping ;

ses meubles ; his furniture has been carried off. Enlevez cela de dessus la table ; take that off the table. — une place (milit.) ; to carry a town. — la peau ; to flay the skin. La mort l’a enlevé à la fleur de son âge ; death swept him off in his prime. — des taches; to take out stains. — tous les prix; to car discours enlèvent tou charm everybody, s’enlever, v.r., to rise; to come off, to peel off ; to come out ; to go off (of goods for sale —de marchandises)-, to get into a passion, ©enlevure, n.f. V. elevure.

enlier, v.a., (mas.) to bond, to give a bond (stones, bricks—pierres, briques).

enluminer, v.a., to colour, to illuminate, to flush (the complexion—le teint)-, (lit.) load with ornaments.

s’enluminer, v.r., to rouge, to paint. — la trogne (triv.) ; to get a red nose (from drinking —par la boisson). Visage enluminé; inflamed face.

enlumineu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., map or print colourer ; illuminator.

enluminure, n.f., colouring; illuminating; redness (of the face—du visage) ; overcolouring (style).

ennéagone (ô-n-né-), n.m., (geom.) ennea-

gon.

ennéagone, adj., nonagon, enneagon.

ry off all the prizes. Ses t le monde; his speeches

to over-

thing prejudicial. — declare; open enemy. C’est autant de pris sur V—; it is so much gained from the enemy.

ennemi, -e, adj., hostile, inimical, hurtful, prejudicial; (paint.) unfriendly. La fortune —e; adverse fortune. L’armée —e; the enemy’s army.

ennoblir, v.a., to ennoble. Les sciences et les arts ennoblissent une langue; sciences and arts ennoble a language, s’ennoblir, v.r., to be ennobled, exalted.

ennui, n.m., tediousness, weariness ; tedium, spleen, vexation ; tiresome thing.

ennuyant.-e, adj., annoying, tedious, irksome. Cela est fort — ; that is very irksome. Temps — ; tiresome weather.

ennuyer, v.a., to tire, to weary, to be tire-seme, to be tedious, to tease, to annoy, to bother. Cela m'ennuie; that annoys me. Cela m’ennuie à la mort ; that bores me to death, s'ennuyer ,V.r.,to be wearied,to have a tedious time of it, to tire one’s self, to feel dull. II s’ennuie de tout ; everything is tedious to him.

ennuyeusement (ân-nui-ieûzTmân), adv., tediously, irksomely.

ennùyeu-x, -se, n. and adj., tiresome person, bore; tedious, wearisome, tiresome, annoying. Temps — ; tiresome weather. Livre

—    ; tedious book.

énoncé, n.m., statement; (geom.) enunciation.

énoncer, v.a., to state, to express, to declare, to utter, to word, to enunciate, s’énoncer, v.r., to express one’s self ; to be expressed. Il s’énonce bien ; he expresses himself well. Il n’a pas le don de — ; he has not the gift of expressing himself clearly.

énonciati-f, -ve, adj., enunciative, enun-ciatory.

énonciation,»./., enunciation, utterance; statement.

^enorgueillir (ân-nor-ghè-yir), v.a., to make proud, to elevate. Les succès l’enorgueillissent; success makes him proud.

^s’enorgueillir (àn-nor-ghë-yir), v.r., to be, to grow proud of, to be puffed up, to become elated.

énorme, adj., enormous, huge. Crime —; heinous crime.

énormément, adv., enormously, énormité, n.f., enormousness, hugeness, vastness ; enormity.

énouer, v.a., to pick cloth ; to burl, ©enquérant, -e, adj., inquisitive, s’enquérir (s’enquérant, enquis), v.r., to inquire, to make an inquiry. Il faut — de la vérité du fait ; we must inquire into the truth of the fact.

enquerre, v.a., ©to inquire. Armes à —; (her.) false arms.

enquête, n.f., inquiry, inquest, inquisition.

—    en matière criminelle ; criminal information. Ordonner une — ; to direct an inquiry to be made, s’enquêter, v.r., to inquire, to care for.

enraciner, v.a., to root. Des préjugés cinés; inveterate prejudices.

enrar

s'enraciner, v.r., to take root. Il ne faut pas laisser — les maux; evils must not be suffered to grow inveterate.

enragé, -e, part., mad, rabid, desperate, raging, enraged. Un chien —? ; a mad dog. enragé, n.m., madman, enrageant, -e ( -jän, -t), adj., vexing,maddening.

enrager, v.n., to be mad, to run mad, to go mad, to be enraged. Faire — ; to madden. —

up.

S'

cept, instruction, teaching; tuition; lesson; ©(jur.) pi., proof.

'enseigner, v.a., to teach, to instruct; to show, to inform. — des enfants ; to teach children. — la jeunesse ; to teach youth. — les mathématiques; to teach mathematics. En-seignez-nous le chemin; show us the way. enselló. -e, adj., saddle-backed, ensemble, adv., together, conjointly, at the same time. Mêler —; to mix together. Ils ne sont pas bien —; they are at variance. Le tout

Être

one s

de faim ; to be ravenously hungry. — contre quelqu’un ; to be enraged against any one. II n’enrage pas pour mentir ; he makes nothing of telling lies.

enraiement, or enrayement, n.m., putting on the skid, the drag.

enrayer, v.a., to set the spokes in a wheel ; to skid (a wheel—une roue), to put on the drag ; (agri.) to plough the first furrow ; (fig.) to stop ; to keep down, to moderate, to stem.

enrayer, v.n., to put on the drag, to skid (a wheel—une roue); (fig.) to keep down, to moderate, to check.

enrayure, n.f., drag, skid (of a wheel—d’une roue).

enrégimenter, v.a., to embody, to form into regiments.

enregistrement, n.m., registering, registry, entry, enrolment. Faire V—; to register.

enregistrer, v.a., to register, to enter in a register, to enrol.

enrhumer, v.a., to give a cold to. Je suis enrhumé; I have a cold. Être enrhumé du cerveau ; to have a cold in the head, s’enrhumer, v.r., to catch cold.

enrichi, n.m., -e, n.f., person that has enriched himself ; upstart, stuck-up person.

enrichir, v.a., to enrich, to make rich; to adorn, to embellish. Le commerce enrichit un pays ; trade enriches a country. — son esprit ; to enrich one’s mind.

s’enrichir, v.r., to grow rich, to thrive ; to be stored. — des dépouilles d’autrui ; to grow rich with the spoils of others.

enrichissement (-shis-män), n.m., enriching, embellishment, adornment.

enrôlement (än-röl-män), n.m., enlisting, enrolment.

enrôler, v.a., to enlist, to enrol, s’enrôler, v.r., to enrol one’s self, to enlist, enroué, -e, adj., hoarse, enrouement, or enrollment (än-roo-män), n.m., hoarseness.

enrouer, v.a., to make hoarse, s’enrouer, v.r., to become, to get, hoarse, 'enrouiller, v.a., to rust, to make rusty. L’humidité enrouille lefer; damp rusts iron, ’’s’enrouiller, v.r., to grow rusty.

enroulement (än-rool-män), n.m., rolling up; (arch.) scroll.

enrouler, v.a., to roll, to roll up. s’enrouler, v.r., to roll one’s self up; to roll enrubanner, v.a., to ornamentwith ribbons. v.r., to deck one’s self with ribbons; to adorn one’s self too much, ensablement, n.m., sand-bank; ballasting, ensabler, v.a., to run aground upon a sandbank.

s’ensabler, v.r., to run aground on a sandbank.

ensacher, v.a., to bag. ensaisinement, n.m., (feudal law—féodalité) acknowledging a purchaser of land as a tenant.

ensaisiner, v.a., (feudal law—féodalité) to acknowledge a purchaser of land as a tenant.

ensanglanter, v.a., to make bloody, to stain with blood. Laterreêtait ensanglantée; the earth was soaked with blood.

'enseignant, -e, adj., teaching, 'enseigne, n.f., mark, sign, sign-board; ensign ; ensigncy ; streamer (flag—drapeau). A bonnes —s ; deservedly ; on sure grounds. Être logé à même —; to be in the same predicament, 'enseigne, n.m., ensign; midshipman. — de vaisseau ; midshipman.

'enseignement (ân-sôgn-mân), n.m., pre-

the whole.

ensemble, n.m., whole, ensemble; uniformity ; harmony. Tout cela forme un assez bel —; all that forms a very handsome whole. Morceau d’— ; a piece of music harmonized for several voices.

ensemencement (äns-mäns-män), n.m., (agri.) sowing.

ensemencer, v.a., to sow (ground—un terrain). — un champ ; to sow a field.

enserrer, v.a.,Qto contain, to enclose; (gard.) to put into a greenhouse.

ensevelir (ân-së-vlir), v.a., to shroud, to put in a shroud ; to bury ; to swallow up ; to engross ; to absorb. —les morts; to bury the dead. enseveli dans le chagrin ; to be absorbed in grief, s’ensevelir, v.r., tobe buried; to bury ~:’r self.

ensevelissement (än-se-vlis-män), n.m., putting in a shroud; burying, burial.

ensevelisseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., one who putsa dead bodyintoa shroudorwinding-sheet.

ensorceler, V.a., to bewitch. Cette femme V a ensorcelé ; that woman has bewitched him. ensorceleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., bewitcher. ensorcellement (-sèl-mân), n.m., bewitchment.

ensoufrer, v.a., to dip in brimstone, ensuite, adv., after, afterwards,then. Vous irez là — ; you will go there afterwards. — il me dit ; then he told me. Ft —? what then ?

ensuite, prep., after. — de cela; after that. — de quoi; after which.

©ensuivant, adj., following. V. suivant, s’ensuivre, v.r., to follow, to result, to ensue, to spring. Il s’ensuit que vous avez tort; it follows that you are in the wrong. Il ne s’ensuit pas que j’aie tort ; it does not follow that I am wrong. De grands malheurs s’ensuivirent; great misfortunes resulted from it. [This verb is only used in the third person, singular and plural.]

entablement, n.m., (arch.) entablature; entablement ; tablet, s’entabler, v.r., (man.) to entable.

entacher, v.a., to taint, to infect ; to sully, to tarnish,

'entaille, n.f., notch, gash; (carp.) mortise ; groove.

'entailler, v.a.. to notch ; to cut away, 'entaillure, n.f., notch, entame, n.f., first cut (of a loaf — d’unpain). entamer, v.a., to make an incision, to cut, to make the first cut ; to broach, to begin ; (milit.) to break through; (b.s.) to encroach upon ; (b.s.) to impair ; to prevail upon. — la peau; to out the skin. — le pain; to make the first cut in a loaf. — une matière; to begin, to enter upon, a subject. Se laisser—; to suffer an encroachment. — la réputation de quelqu’un; to injure any one’s reputation, entamure, n.f., cut ; first cut ; incision, entassement (än-tas-män), n.m., heap, accumulation, pile.

entasser, v.a., to heap, to heap up, to pile up ; to hoard, to hoard up ; to accumulate ; to cram; to huddle, to pack together. — des ecus;

stand. Ne pas — malice ; to do or say anything without meaning any harm. Il a fait allusion à votre disgrace, mais sans y — malice ; he alluded to your mishap, but he did not mean any harm. —raison ; to listen to reason. —raillerie ; to take a joke. Il n'entend pas raillerie ; he cannot take a joke. Il n'entend pas la raillerie ; he is no hand at jokes. — la messe, les vêpres : to attend mass, vespers. Il entend bien métier ; he knows his trad homme n'entend rien aux affaires; that man knows nothing about business. Qu'entendez-vous par là ? what do you mean by that ? Cha-fait comme il l'entend; everybody does as he

In

de bataille; the cannon of Waterloo was at a distance of ten leagues from the field of battle. On l'accuse de — avec l’ennemi ; he is accused of acting in concert with the enemy. — à une chose; to be skilful in a thing. Il ne s’entend pas mal à cela ; he has a pretty good knack at that. — en une chose ; to understand how to do a thing. Il s’entend en musique; he understands music. Je m’entends bien ; I know very well what I mean. Ils s'entendent pour me nuire ; they have laid their heads together to injure me. Ils s’entendent comme larrons en foire; they are as thick as thieves Cela s'entend, cela s'entend bien ; let it

— de

n.m. , burial, invitation to a

enti-er, ère (-tié, -tiè-r). adj.. entire, whole, complete, total ; obstinate, positive, self-willed ; (arith.) integral. Une —e soumission ; complete submission. Cheval —; stone-horse, stallion,

whole loaf. Nombre

to hoard up money. Personne entassée ; thickset person.

entasseur, n.m., hoarder, money-saving person.

ente, n.f., graft, tree bearing a graft; (paint.) handle (of a brush—d’un pinceau).

entendement (än-tand-män), n.m., understanding; judgment, head, sense.

entendeur, n.m., hearer, understander. À bon — demi-mot suffit ; a word to the wise is sufficient.

entendre, v.a., to hear ; to understand ; to know ; to expect, to require, to intend ; to mean. À vous — ; according to you. J'ai entendu dire ; I heard some people say. II n'y a point de pire sourd que celui qui ne veut pas —, no one is so deaf as he who will not hear. — les témoins ; to hear the witnesses. Il entend un peu l'anglais; heunderstands English a little. — mal; to misunderstand. Entendons-nous ; let us come to a right understanding. —ddemi-mot: to take the hint. Donner à —; to give to underii n thinks proper.

s'entendre, v.r., to hear one another; to understand one another ; to be heard ; to understood ; to lay their heads together ; to act in concert with, to have a secret understanding with ; to come to an arrangement with ; te agree with, to be on good terms with ; to be skilful in ; tobe a judge of. Le bruit est si grand qu'on ne s’entend pas , there is so much noise that we cannot hear one another speak. Le canon de Waterloo s’entendait à dix lieues du champ heard together.

be understood ; of course, as a matter of course, to be sure.

entendre, v.n., to hear, tohear of ; to approve of, to consent to; to listen to. — dur; to be hard of hearing. — clair ; to be quick of hearing. Ne savoir auquel — ; not to know whom to listen to. Il n'entend pas de cette oreille-là he is deaf on that side. J’entends que vous restiez avec moi; I expect you to remain with me.

entendu, -e, adj., intelligent, skilful. Un homme bien — aux affaires; a very intelligent man in business.

enténébrer, v.a., to involve in darkness ; to wrap in darkness, in night.

entente, n.f., meaning ; skill, judgment, understanding. Mots à double —; ambiguous words. L’— est au diseur ; every body understands his own meaning best. L'— au coloris ; skill in colouring.

enter, v.a., to graft, to ingraft. nouveau ; to regraft, —en écusson; to bud, to in-eye.

entérinement ( ri-n-män), n.m., judicial ratification, confirmation, entériner, v.a., to ratify, to confirm, entérique, adj., (med.) enteric, entérite, n.f., (med.) enteritis, enterrement (ân-tèr-mân), funeral, interment. Billet d’ funeral. Être prié d'un — ; to be invited to a funeral.

enterrer, t>.a.,to bury, to inter, to inhume; to survive, to eclipse, to surpass ; to end, to terminate ; to sink (of money—de Vargent). — son secret; to bury one’s secret. Molière a enterré tous ses devanciers ; Molière threw all his predecessors into the shade. — la synagogue avec honneur; to terminate an affair with honour.

s'enterrer v.r., to bury one’s self; to see no company ; to go with his head to the ground (of a horse—du cheval).

en-tête, n.m. (--s), heading; head. —

de facture; bill-head.

entêté -e, n. and adj.. stubborn person ; obstinate, wayward, self-willed, stubborn; infatuated. — comme un âne; as stubborn as a mule. Il est — d'une folle; he is infatuated with a foolish woman.

entêtement (ân-tê-tmân), n.m., stubbornness, waywardness; obstinacy; infatuation. Son — le perdra; his stubbornness will be his ruin.

enteter, v.a., to affect the head, to disturb the head, to intoxicate; to prepossess, to infatuate, to render vain ; to head (pins—1er épingles). Vin qui entête; heady wine. Le louanges nous entêtent; praises are apt to makt us conceited.

s’enteter, v r., to become stubborn, wayward, obstinate; to be infatuated with, to take a strong fancy to.

enteteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., header (of pins

—d'épingles).

enthousiasme, n.m., enthusiasm, rapture, ecstasy.

enthousiasmer, v. a., to enrapture, to render enthusiastic. Il est enthousiasmé de cette musique; he is in rapture with that music.

s’enthousiasmer, v.r., to become enthusiastic.

enthousiaste, n.m.f. , enthusiast, enthousiaste, adj., enthusiastic, enthymème, n.m., (log.) enthymeme. entiché, -e, part., (lju. ) beginning to spoil (fruit); tainted, marred ; infatuated. Fruit —,-spoiled fruit.

enticher, v.a., to taint, to infect; to infatuate. Vous l’avez entiché de ce système ; you have tainted him with that system.

entire horse. Pam (arith.) integral.

entier (-tié), n.m., entireness; (arith.) integral. En son —; at full length.

entièrement (ân-tièr-mân). adv., entirely, wholly. —ruiné; utterly ruined, entité, n.f., (philos.) entity, entoilage, n.m., linen or other material to which lace is sewed; sewing on linen cloth; sewing on of lace ; pasting on canvass.

canvass.

Fleurs en —

one on to crime. La

un

et loup ; ésolurent

one

space over the other.

entrecoupé, -e, part., broken (of words— mots). Mots —s ; broken words.

walking (horses—chevaux), s’entre-croiser, v.r., to cross one another, s’entre-déchirer, V.r,, to tear one another to pieces.

entoiler, v.a., to sew upon cloth, to sew upon lace ; to mount upon entoir, n.m., (hort.) grafting-knife, entomologie, n.f., entomology, entomologique, adj., entomological, entomologiste, n.m., entomologist, entonnement (än-to-n-män), n.m., putting into a cask, barrelling.

s’entonner, v.r., (of the wind) to rush into, to blow down. Le vent s'entonne dans la cheminée; the wind blows down the chimney.

entonner, v.a., to tun, to barrel, to put into casks; (mus.) to begin (singing a tune—à chanter)-, to intonate, to strike up; to celebrate. Il entonne bien (pop.); he drinks hard. — une chanson à boire ; to strike up a drinking song.

ehtonnerie (ân-to-n-rî), n.f., place where beer is barrelled.

entonnoir, n.m., funnel; (anat.) funnel.

; funnel-shaped flowers, entorse, n.f., sprain; strain, twist, shock. Il s'est donné une — au pied ; he has sprained his foot.

"entortillage, n.m., entanglement; subterfuge, equivocal discourse.

"entortillé, -e, part., twined, winded about. Style — ; perplexed style.

"entortillement, n.m., winding about, twining, twisting, entanglement. L’— d’un serpent ; the twisting of a serpent, "entortiller, v.a.. to wrap, to roll about, to wind, to coil ; to twist, to distort ; to get round, to get the better of. Laissez-moi, vous m’entortillez (pop.); leave me alone, you perplex me.

s’entortiller, v.r., to twist round, to wind round ; to twine.

entour, n.m., [always employed in the plural, save in the adverbial expression, A V—; around], —s; environs, adjacent parts; persons around any one (friends, relations, servants, &c.—amis, parents, serviteurs, tyć.). Prendre les —s ; to gain over to one’s interest the persons around any one.

entourage, n.m.,' frame; whatever surrounds an object ; mounting (of jewellery—bijouterie) ; confidents, advisers, friends, servants, relations, &e.

entourer, v.a., to enclose, to surround. — une ville de murailles ; to encompass a town with walls. Entouré de terre; land-locked. —quelqu'un de soins ; to treat any one with all manner of attentions.

entournure, n.f., turning up ; sloping (of sleeves—de manches).

en-tout-cas, n.m. (—), a large sun-shade that may be used as an umbrella, s’entr accorder, v.r., to agree together, s'entr accuser, v.r., to accuse one another.

entr'acte, n.m. (— —s), (thea.) interval between the acts ; interlude, intermede. Dans l’—; between the acts. Faire de longs —s; to be long between the acts, to keep the curtain down a long time.

s'entr’admirer, v.r., to admire one another, s’entr’aider, v.r., to help, to aid, one another.

"entrailles, nf.pl., entrails, bowels, intestines, inward parts ; numbles ; bowels (affection). Elle a pour moi des — de mère ; she has a motherly affection for me. Cet acteur a des —s ; this actor has feeling. Les —s de la miséricorde de Dieu ; the tender mercies of Q-od. s’entr’aimer, v.r., to love one another.

eptrain, n.m., warmth ; heartiness; spirit, spirits; animation.

entraînant, -e. adj., that carries away, that hurries on, that hurries away; captivating, seductive. Un style — ,• an overpowering style. Éloquence —e; winning eloquence.

entrainement (ân-trè-n-mân), n.m., impulse, sway, prevalence; rapture, enthusiasm; temptation, allurement. L’— des passions ; the sway of the passions.

entraîner, v.a., to carry away, to sweep off ; to hurry away, to hurry along ; to draw, to bring, to win, to gain, over ; to drag away, along; to entail, to involve; to train (racehorses—chevaux de course). — les cœurs; to gain over all hearts. — quelqu’un dans l'erreur ; to hurry any one into error. — quelqu’un dans le crime; to hurry any

guerre entraîne après elle bien des maux ; war entails many evils, entrait, n.m., (carp.) tie-beam, entrant, -e, adj., winning, engaging, insinuating ; entering office. Les conseillers —s ; the newly appointed councillors. —, n., person coming in. Les —s et les sortants ; persons coming in and going out. s’entr’appeler, v.r., to call one another.

entrave, n.f., clog, hinderance, obstacle, impediment, shackle ; pi., horse-lock ; trammels, fetters. Le génie ne peut point souffrir d’—~ ; genius will not be fettered.

entraver, v.a., to shackle, to clog ; to fetter, to trammel ; to hinder, to impede. cheval ; to shackle a horse, s’entr’avertir, v.r., to give one another notice, to warn one another.

entre, prep., between, betwixt ; among, amongst; in. — le ciel et la terre; between heaven and earth. Regarder quelqu’un — les deux yeux ; to stare at any one. Être — deux vins ; to be half seas over. — chien between lights, in the twilight. Ils r

—    eux; they resolved among them. — autres ; among others. Je le mettrai — vos mains ; 1 will deliver it into your hands. Cela soit dit

—    nous ; that is between ourselves, "entre-bâillé, -e, adj., ajar, half open.

Laissez la porte —e ; leave the door ajar, "entre-bâiller, v.a., to half open, s'entre-baiser, v.r., to kiss one another, s’entre-battre, v.r., to beat one another, to fight together, s'entre-blesser. v.r., to wound one another.

entrechat, n.m., (dancing—danse) cut, cutting, caper, entrechat, s’entre-chercher, v.r., to seek one another, to look for one another, s’entre-choquer. v.r., to knock, to clash, to beat, to dash, against one another ; to interfere.

entre-colonne, n.f. (— —s), or entre-

colonnement, n.m. (--s), (arch.) inter-

columniatkm.

s’entre-connaitre, v.r., to know each other.

entrecôte, n.m., (cook.) meat between the ribs.

entre-coupe. n.f. (--s), (arch.) empty

between two vaults constructed

entrecouper, v.a., to traverse, to cross, to intersect; to stop, to interrupt, to break off. Les soupirs entrecoupent la voix ; sobs stop the speech.

s’entrecouper, v.r., to cut or cross one another; to interrupt one another; (vet.) to hit or chafe one leg against the other when

— des

n acteur;

to pay a town-due ; (custom-house uane) to pay duty. Tuyau d’—; (tech.) inlehpipe. © //— ; at first, at the first, j’entre-iaeher, v.r., to tease one another.

entrefaites, n.f.pi., interval, meantime. Dans ces —, sur ces —; in the meanwhile, entrefilet, n.m., .a short newspaper article, s’entre-fouetter, v.r., to whip or lash one

s’entre-heurter, v.r., to knock or beat one against the other.

entrelacement (-Ias-män), n.m. .interweav-.( ing, wreathing, blending, intertwining.

entrelacer, v.a., to interlace, to intertwine, to interweave, to weave, to braid ; to plash ; to wattle. — des chiffres; to blend ciphers. Des branches entrelacées ; interwoven branches, s’entrelacer, v.r., to entwine, to twist, to wreath.

entrelacs {-)&),n.m.pi., (arch.,paint.)twine 1 entrelardé, -e, part., interlarded, entrelarder, v.a., to interlard ; to insert between. — un discours de passages grecs et latins ; to interlard a discourse with Greek and Lain passag *entre-ligne, n.m. (— —s), space between lines, interlineation ; (print.) space-line, lead, s’entre-louer, v.r., to praise one another, to laud one another.

entre-luire, v.n.. to glimmer, s’entremanger, v.r., to eat one another.

entremêler, v.a., to intermingle, to intermix.

s’entremêler, v.r.. to intermingle, to inten mix; to meddle. Des nuances qui s'entremêlent; shades w hich are blended together, s’entre-mesurer, v.r. ,to measure each other.

entremets (-mô), n.m., (cook.) side-dish, entremets.

entremetteu-r,n.m„-se, n.f.,go-between, manager, mediator ; procurer ; procuress, s’entremettre, v r., to interpose, to interfere, to intermeddle, to meddle.

entremise, n.f., interposition, mediation, intervention, interference; medium, agency ; (nav.) carling. Par l’— de la jjresse : through the medium of the press.

v. are-

that has lost the use of Il est — d’un bras ; he

concern, establishment. A Par —; by contract. Ouvrag by contract. — par masse de

possession; to take possession. — au service de quelqu’un ; to enter any one’s service. — dans sa vingtième année to enter

— en

s’entre-défaire, v.r., to defeat one another, s’entre-détruire, v.r., to destroy one another.

entre-deux, n.m. (—), intermediate spaoe ; partition; (cook.) middle (of a cod—d’une morue), the part between the head and the tail; insertion (lace—dentelle) ; (nav.) trough of the sea.

entre-deux, adv., (l.u.) betwixt and between.

s’entre-dévorer, v.r., to devour one another ; to ruin one another, s'entre-dire, v.r., to tell one another. injures ,- to fall one another names, s’entre-donner, v.r., to give one another.

entrée, n.f., entry, entrance; mouth ; entering, coining in ; reception ; beginning ; introduction, inlet; (cook.) entry; admission-money, entrance-money ; custom-duty ; entree (dancing —danse). L’— d’un port; the mouth of a harbour. — et sortie d’u entrance and exit of an actor. Avoir ses —s ; to have free admission, to be on the freelist of a theatre. Droit d’—; custom-duty.

P.TV another.

s’entre-frapper, v.r., to strike one another.

entregent, n.m., (fam.) shrewdness, tact. Cet homme fera son chemin, il a de l’— ; that man will get on, he possesses tact, s’entr’égorger, v.r., ;to cut each other’s throat; to kill one another, s’entre-haïr, v.r., to hate each other.

s’entre-mordre, v.r., to bite one another, s’entr empecher, v.r., to hinder, to thwart,

each other.

entre-nœud, n.m. (--s), (hot.) internode.

s’entre-nuire, v.r., to hurt one another, to injure each other.

s’entre-pardonner, v.r., to pardon one

another.

s’entre-parler, v.r., to speak to one another, to talk together.

entrepas, n.m., (man.) ambling pace, s’entre-percer, v.r., to run each other through, to pierce each other.

*s’entre-piller, v.r., to plunder one another, ^entre-pointillé, -e, aaj., (engr.) composed of line and dotted engraving.

entrepont, n.m., (nav.) between decks. Dans les — ; between decks.

entreposage, n.m., (custom-house—douane) bonding.

entreposer, v.a., (custom-house—douane) to bond, to put in bond ; to store, to warehouse, entreposeur, n.m., (custom-house—douane) bonded-warehouse-keeper ; warehouse-keeper.

entrepositaire, n.m., (custom-house— douane) bonder.

entrepôt, n.m., staple, mart, emporium ; (custom-house—douane) bond ; bonded house; store. —fictif; town warehouse. — réel; king’s warehouse, queen’s warehouse, bonded warehouse. Mutation d’— ; removal to another warehouse ; removal of bonded goods. Port à l’— ; bonded port ; warehousing port. En — ; in bond. Faire une mutation d’—,-to remove goods to another warehouse. Mettra en — ; to bond. Réintégrer dans l’—; to rewarehouse.

s’entre-pousser, v.r., to push each other.

entreprenant, -e, adj., enterprising, adventurous, venturous ; daring, bold.

entreprendre, v.a., to undertake, to attempt, to take in hand, to take upon one’s self ; to contract for, to contract to; to adventure, to offer, to venture ; to trouble. — quelqu’un ; to set upon any one, to fall foul of any one, to banter or jeer any one.

entreprendre, v.n., to encroaeh on, to infringe upon ; to undertake.

entrepreneur, n.m., master-builder ; contractor. — de diligences ; coach proprietor. — de maçonnerie; master-mason. — de pompes funèbres ; undertaker.

entrepreneuse, n.f., maker, entrepris, -e, adj., his limbs; disconcerted, has lost the use of an arm.

entreprise, n.f., enterprise, undertaking, attempt; usurpation, violence; contract ; (com.)

by contract. i V—; work travaux ; contract by the lump. Il échoue dans ses —s; he miscarries in his undertakings. — générale des messageries ; general coach and conveyance office.

s’entre-produire, v.r., to produce each

other.

s’entre-quereller, i>.r.,to quarrel with each other.

entrer, v.n., to enter, to come in, to go in, to get in, to walk in, to march in, to drop in, to step in ; to pierce, to run into ; (astron.) to house ; (nav.) to let in. — bien avant; to penetrate far. — une seconde fois ; to re-enter. Faire —/tosend in. Faire—un vaisseau dans un bassin ; todock a ship. — dans le monde; toenter the world.

one.

con-

— ; a man

J’entrevois de grands obstacles ;

view,

entrevous, n.m., (carp.) interjoist, entrevoûter, v.a., to plaster a space between two joists.

entrevue, n.f., interview, meeting. *entripaillé, -e, adj., (l.ex.) big-bellied, s’entr obliger, v.r., to oblige each other, entr’ouïr, v.a., (l.u.) to hear imperfectly, entr ouvert, -e, part., partly open, ajar; (man.) sprained in the shoulder-joint.

entr’ouverture, n.f., (vet.) result of a sprain of the shoulder-joint.

entr ouvrir, v.a., to open a little, to halfopen. — une porte; to set a door ajar, s’entr’ouvrir, v.r., to open, to gape ; to be ajar.

enture, n.f., (gard.) incision, cut (for grafting—de greffé).

énumérateur, n.m., enumerator, énumérati-f, -ve, adj., enumerative. énumération, n.f., enumeration, énumérer, v.a., to enumerate, to count, to reckon.

envahir, v.a., to invade, to overrun ; to encroach upon.

envahissant, -e, adj., invading, envahissement ( -is-män), n.m., overrunning, invasion, encroachment, envahisseur, n.m., invader, envaser, v.a., to fill up, to choke with mud (ports, rivers, &c.—ports, rivières, tjc. ) ; to sink and stick in the mud.

s’envaser, v.r., (nav.) to stick fast in the mud ; to become filled up and choked with mud (of ports, canals, &c.—ports, canaux, tjc.).

enveloppe (àn-vlop), n.f., covering; casin eye— _ casi

one’s twentieth year. — en jeu ; to come into play. Vous n’entrez pas dans ma pensée ; you mistake my meaning. •— dans les intérêts de quelqu'un ; to side with any one. — dans les goûts ; to be of one’s taste. — en danse; to begin to dance. Faire — quelque chose dans un discours ; to introduce something into a speech. Il y entre pour un cinquième ; he is engaged for one-fifth. Cet article n’entre pour rien dans mes demandes; this article has nothing to do with my demands. On ne saurait lui rien faire — dans la tête ; there is no driving anything into his head. On n’entre pas id ; no admittance here.

s’entre-regarder, v.r., to look at, to stare at one another.

s'entre-regretter, v.r., to regret each other, s'entre-répondre, v.r., to answer one another.

s’entre-saluer, v.r., to salute one another, s’entre-secourir, v.a., to help, to succour, one another.

entresol, n.m., mezzanino, entresol (suite of apartments between the ground floor and the first floor).

entre-sourcils, n.m. (—), space between the eyebrows.

s’entre-soutenir, v.r., to support one another.

s’entre-souvenir, v.r., to half remember, s’entre-suivre, v.r., to follow each other, to succeed each other.

*entretaille, n.f., (engr.) interline; (dancing— danse) change of foot.

».s’entre-tailler V. s’entrecouper (vet.). *entretaillure, n.f.,(vet.) cutting, crepance, crepane.

s'entre-talonner, v.r., to tread on each other’s heels ; to follow each other closely.

entre-temps, n.m. (—), interval, ©entretènement (-tè-n-mân), n.m., maintenance, support, keeping, preservation.

entretenir (ân-trè-tnir), v.a., to hold, to hold together, to keep up ; to keep in repair, to keep in good order ; to keep, to preserve, to maintain ; to cherish; to converse, to talk with ; to entertain. — les chemins; to keep the roads in repair. — la paix; to maintain peace. II entretient fort agréablement la compagnie; he entertains the company very agreeably, s’entretenir, v.r., to hold, to keep ; to be sustained, to be maintained, to be supported, to be kept up ; to maintain, to keep, to support one’s self ; to subsist; to converse with, to discourse with, to commune with, to talk to. — avec quelqu’un; to discourse with any par lettres; to converse by letters. — de quelqu’un ; to speak of one. Il s’entretient du jeu ; he lives by gambling. — avec soi-même ; to meditate, to reflect. — avec Dieu; to reflect on the Holy Word of God.

entretien (-tiin), n.m.., maintenance, keeping, living, livelihood ; keeping in repair ; versation, discourse, talk ; communication, conference. Faire V— du public ; to be the talk of the parish. Un homme d’un agréable of agreeable conversation, entretoile, n.f., inserted cut-work, entretoise, n.f., (carp.) tie-beam, intertie, cross-bar ; cross-piece.

s’entre-toucher, v.r., to touch one another, s’entre-tuer, v.r., to kill each other, s’entre-vendre. v.r., to sell to each other ; to sell each other, to betray each other.

entre-voie, n.f. (--s), (railways) the six-

foot way.

entrevoir, v.a., to have a glimpse of, to peep in, to discover a little of ; to have misgivings, to foresee. — quelqu’un;tohaveaglimpse

of any one.

I anticipate great difficulties, s’entrevoir, v.r., to have a meeting, inter-conference ; to see, to visit, each other.

wrapper, cover, envelope; exterior; (anat.) coat; g (of cylinders—de cylindres) ; tunic (of the de l’œil); (fort.) envelope ; (mec.) case, ing; (tech.) cage; (metal.) mould. Écrire s V— de quelqu’un; to write under another person’s cover.

enveloppé, -e, part., enveloped, ambiguous, equivocal. Il a l’esprit — ; his head is confused. Être — dans un désastre ; to be involved in a misfortune.

enveloppement (änv-lop-män), n.m., enveloping, wrapping up, envelopment.

envelopper, v.a., to envelop, to wrap up, to cover, to fold up, to do up, to put up ; to muffle ; to beset, to inclose, to environ, to hem in, to surround ; to involve, to implicate ; to cover, to disguise. — quelque chose de papier ; to wrap anything up in paper. — l’ennemi; to hem in the enemy, s’envelopper, v.r., to cover or wrap one’s self up, to envelop one’s self, to mufHe one’s self up ; to involve one’s self.

envenimer, v.a., to infect with venom, to poison, to envenom, to irritate, to inflame, to exasperate. — une plaie ; to irritate a wound. Il l’a envenimé contre moi ; he has exasperated him against me.

s’envenimer, v.r., to be envenomed ; to fester, to rankle.

enverger, v.a, to garnish with little willow branches.

enverguer (-ghé), v.a., (nav.) to fasten the sails to the yards.

envergure, n.f., (nav.) extent of sail upon the yards ; spread of a bird’s wings when extended.

envers (ânvèr), prep., towards, to. Je vous défendrai — et contre tous ; I will defend you against everyone.

envers, n.m., wrong side. A l’— ; on the

estab-

V.

Son

r un —; to make up a ; to send off a parcel or ; letter of advice.

helm alee.

parcel; Faire un — package. Lettre d'— s’envoiler, V.r., (metal.) to warp, to bend, envoisiné, -e, adj., that has got neighbours, envoisiner, v.a., to surround with neighbours.

s’envoler, v.r., to fly away, to take wing; to be carried off (by the wind—par le vent) ; to disappear. L’oiseau s’est envolé; the bird is flown.

envoûtement, n.m., magical charm, envoûter, v.a., to cast a spell on any one, by transfixing a waxen image representing such person.

envoyé, n.m., envoy; deputy; messenger. L’— de Dieu; the messenger of God. —e, n.f., an envoy’s wife.

envoyer, v.a., to send, to forward ; to transmit. — un paquet à quelqu’un; to send a parcel to any one. Je vous envoie mon domestique ; I send you my servant. — chercher ; to send for.

adj.m., (post ureau — ; dę

to

wrong side ; inside out. Il a l’esprit à V— ; he is wrong-headed.

aZ’envl, adv., in emulation of one another, emulously- À l’— l’un de l’autre; in emulation of one another. Ils travaillent à V— l’un de l’autre ; they strive who shall work most, enviable, adj., enviable, envie, n.f., envy, enviousness; wish, desire, longing, hankering, inclination ; mark (which some children have when they are born— marque de naissance) ; hangnail.    L’— le

dévore ; he is eaten up with envy. Sécher d'—; to pine away with envy. Faire —; to raise envy. Porter — à quelqu’un ; to envy any one. Avoir — de ; to have a mind to. J'ai grande — d'aller la voir; I have a great mind to pay her a visit. Avoir — de dormir ; to feel an inclination to sleep. On lui en a donné — ; they have set him agog upon it. V— lui en est passée; his longing is over. Il m'en a ôté V— ; he has put me out of conceit with it. Passer son — de quelque chose ; to satisfy one’s longing for any thing. — de femme grosse; longing of a woman with child. Il a une — au visage ; lie has a mark on his face.

envié, -e, part., envied II est — de tout le monde ; he is envied by every body. G*envieilli, -e, adj., inveterate, long-e lished, old, of long standing; hardened, endurci, invétéré.

©•envieillir, v.a., to make one look old. V. vieillir.

envier, v.a., to envy, to be envious of, to grudge; to desire, to long for, to wish for. Je ne lui envie point sa bonne fortune ; I do not enyy his good fortune.

envieu-x, -se, adj.. envious, jealous, enviné. -e, adj.. smelling of wine. Ce baril est —; that cask smells of wine.

environ, adv., about, thereabouts. armée est d’— dix mille hommes ; fais army consists of about ten thousand men. environnant, -e, adj., surrounding, environner, v.a., to surround ; to encompass, to beset; to environ. — d'une balustrade; to enclose with a rail. Les gardes qui environnaient le prince ; the guards who stood round the prince. L'éclat qui l'environne ; the splendour which surrounds him.

environs, n.m.pi., environs; vicinity, neighbourhood.

envisager, v.a., to look, to stare, in the face, to eye, to face; to consider, to look upon, to look at. — de sang froid U péril ; to look coolly on danger.

envoi, n.m,, sending ; thing sent, packet, parcel, package, goods forwarded ; goods to be forwarded ; (lit.) envoy ; (nav ) order to put the Compléta

— au diable, — à tous les diables ; to send to the devil. — paître, — promener ; to send off, to send about one’s business ; to send any one off with a flea in his ear. — en prison; to commit, to commit to prison. Envoie ! (nav.) a-lee !

envoyeur, n.m., sender. —, office—postes) despatching. Bi spatching office.

éolien, -ne, (-Hin, -fiè-n), adj., Eolian, Eolic. Harpe —ne ; Eolian harp, éolien, n.m., Eolic (dialect), éolipyle, n.m., (phys.) æolipile. éolique, adj., Eolic, Eolian. épacte, n/, (astron.) epact.

•épagneul, n.m., -e, n.f., spaniel, épais, -se, adj., thick; heavy, dull, gross. Mur — de deux pieds; wall two feet thick. Brouillard — ; thick fog. Ignorance —se; gross ignorance. Un homme — ; a blockhead. Avoir la langue —se ; to speak thick. Des cheveux —; thick hair.

épais, n.m., thickness, épais, adv., thick, thickly. Semer sow thick.

épaisseur, n.f., thickness ; depth ; density, épaissir, v.a., to thicken, to make thick, to incrassate.

s’épaissir, v.r., to become thick, to get thick, to grow thick ; to become big, to grow large; to become heavy or dull. Sa langue s’épaissit; he begins to speak thick.

épaissir, v.n , to thicken, to become thick; to get stout, to grow stout, to become stout.

épaississement (-sis-män), n.m., thickening, thickness.

épamprage, or épamprement, n.m.,

lopping off the leafy branches of a vine.

ópamprer, v.a., to lop off the leafy branches of, to prune, a vine.

épanchement (é-pânsh-màn), n.m., pouring out, shedding; overflowing,effusion. — de cœur; opening of one’s heart. d’amitié; effusion of friendship.

épancher, t>.a.,to pour out; open. — son cœur ; to open one’s heart, s'épancher, V.r., to be discharged, poured out, to escape ; to open one’s heart, to unbosom one’s self.

épandre, v.a., to pour out, to scatter, to strew, to throw here and there, s’épandre, v.r., to spread out, to be scattered.

épanorthose, n.f., (rhet.) epanorthosis. épanouir, v.a., to expand, to smooth, to brighten up. — la rate; to make merry, to drive away the spleen.

s’épanouir, v.r., (of flowers—des fleurs) to blow, to expand, to open ; to brighten up. Son visage s'épanouit; his face brightened up.

épanouissement (-noo-is-män),».m.,blowing (of flowers—des fleurs); (bot.) expansion.

eparcet, n.m. V. esparcet, esparcette. s'éparer, v.r., (man.) to jerk, to fling out; to kick.

•épargnant. -e, adj., sparing, saving, economical ; parsimonious.

•épargne, n.f., economy, saving, savingness, sparingness; ©treasury. — mesquine.- shabby saving. Avec—,- sparingly. Aller à V—; user d’—; to save, to be saving. Il vit de ses —s; he lives on his savings. Aller à V— des mots; to be sparing of words. Caisse d’—, caisse d’— et de prévoyance; savings-bank. Tailler, graver, en—; (engr.) to reserve.

•épargner, v.a., to save, to lay up, to lay by, to spare, to husband, to economize; to spare (not to inflict pain on, to pardon—ménager, pardonner). — son bien; to save one’s wealth. On ne lui épargne pas l’argent; they are not sparing

me.

—e; stragglingly. éparvin, or épervin, n.m , (vet.) spavin. — osseux see: hlorwi-snavin : st.rinfr-halt⁻..

one.

worn

man.

sword in hand, man, a soldier. Mettre V— draw one’s sword, fight with swords. du corps; to run a man through the body. Presser quelqu’un V— dans les reins ; to bear hard upon any one. Son — est vierge; his sword has never been fleshed. N’avoir que la cape et V— ; to have nothing but one’s nobility; to have no other fortune but one’s sword. II est brave comme V— qu’il porte ; he is true to the backbone. L’— use le fourreau; the sword wears out the scabbard. C’est un coup d’— dans l’eau; it is beating the air. Passer au fil de l’—; to put to the edge of the sword, to put to the ąword. Être, en être, aux —s et aux couteaux; to be at daggers drawn. Jouer de V— à deux talons ; to take to one’s heels. Son — est trop courte ; his arm is not long enough. C’est — de chevet ; he is his bosom friend, his constant companion-

épeiche, n.f., (orni.) golden oriole, witwall.

ce mot.

freckle.

unes

of money with him. Ne m’épargnez pas; au not spare

s’*épargner, v.r., to spare one’s self ; to spare one another.

•épargner, v.n., to economize, to be saving, to be sparing. —sur sa toilette; to save in dress.

•éparpillement, n.m., scattering, dispersing, dispersion.

•éparpiller, v.a., to scatter, to strew about, to spread, to throw here and there. troupes; to scatter one’s troops.

épars, -e, adj., scattered, dispersed; (of hair —des cheveux) dishevelled; thin (of plants— des plantes). D'une manière —e ; stracHÜngly.

_________ sec; blood-spavin ; string-halt.

épaté, -e, adj., with the foot broken off (of glasses—des verres) ; flat (of noses—du nez).

épater, v.a., to break the foot off (a glass— d’un verre); to flatten, s’épater, v.r., to sprawl, épaulard, n.m., (ich.) ork. épaule, n.f., shoulder; start (of wheels—de roues). Des —s larges;broad shoulders. Hausser les—s; to shrug up one’s shoulders. Faire hausser les —s a quelqu’un ; to make any one shrug his shoulders. Plier les —s ; to put up with. Prêter V— à quelqu’un; to back any* Faire une chose par-dessus V—; to leave a thing undone ; to do a thing over the left. L’— d’un bastion; the flank of a bastion. —s d’un vaisseau ; bows of a ship.

épaulée, n.f, push (with the shoulders— desepaules); (cook.) fore-quarter of mutton with-out the shoulder. —s; shouldering. Faire une chose par —s; to do a thing by fits and starts.

épaulement, (é-pôl-mân), n.m., a shoulder-ing-piece, covert; shoulder; (fort.) epaulment, demi-bastion, breast-work.

épauler, h.a., to break the shoulder, to splay; to help, to back, to countenance, to shoulder up, to prop ; to press to the shoulder (of rifles-fusils). — des troupes; to cover troops. Bête épaulée; animal with a sprained shoulder; (fig., fam.) a perfect fool; a dishonoured woman.

épaulette, n.f, shoulder-strap; shoulder-piece ; epaulet. — à gros grains, — à graine d’épinards; (milit.) epaulet with large bullion by field and general officers, épave, adj., (jur.) stray, épave, n./.,(jur.) waif; stray; estray. — s maritimes, —s de mer ; wreck.

épeautre, n.m., spelt, great barley; bearded wheat.

épée, nf., sword ; (fig.) brand, steel; swords-Charger l’— a la main ; to charge Un homme d’— ; a swords-à la main; to Se battre à V— ; to Passer V— au travers

épeler (é-plé), v.a., to spell. Épelez spell that word. — mal ; to misspell.

épellation, n.f., naming the letters of a word, spelling.

épenthèse. n.f., (gram.) epenthesis. épenthétique, ad}., (gram.) epenthetical. éperdu, -e, adj., distracted, aghast. Tout — d'amour ; quite distracted with love.

éperdument, adv., distractedly, passionately, desperately.

éperlan. n.m., (ich.) smelt, sparling, sprat, éperon (épron), n.m., spur ; wrinkle (in the corner of the eye—rides au coin de l’cril) ; (arch.) buttress, counterfort ; (nav.) head of a ship ; (fort.) spur. Donner de l'— à un cheval; to clap spurs to a horse. Chausser les —s; to put on spurs. Cheval qui n’a ni bouche ni — ; horse that obeys neither rein nor spur. Il a besoin d’—s; he wants spurring. Chausser les —s à quelqu'un ; to put spurs on any one.

éperonné, -e, (é-pro-né), adj., spurred; wrinkled (of the eyes—des yeux). Elle a les yeux —s ; she has wrinkles in the corners of her eyes.

éperonner, v.a., to spur, éperonnier, n.m., spur-maker; Indian peacock.

épervier,n.m.,(orni.)hawk, sparrow-hawk ; cast-net.

épervière, n.f., (bot.) hawkweed. épervin, n.m. V. éparvin. éphèbe, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) a youth of 18 years of age.

éphélide, n.f., (med.) ephelis;------

éphémère, arf/., ephemeral, éphémère, n.f., ephemera, day-fly. éphémérides, n.f. pi., ephemerides. éphod (é-fod), n.m., (Jewish antiq.—antiq. juive) ephod.

éphore, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) ephor. épi, n.m., ear of corn ; awn. — bien garni; well-filled ear. — de cheveux; tuft of hair. — de diamants; cluster of diamonds. — d’eau; pond-weed. — de faîte; (arch.) top of the crown-post. Assembler en — ; to scarf.

épiale, adj., (antiq.) continuous (of a fever— fièvre).    .

épice, n.f., spice ; pi., ©judges’ fees. Pam d’—; gingerbread. Fine —; sharp fellow, knowing blade. Dans les petits sacs sont les bo —s; little and good (pers.). Herbe aux —s; all-spice.

épicène, adj., (gram.) epicene, épicer, v.a., to spice; ©(of judges—de juges) to charge too high fees.

épicerie (é-pi-srî), n.f, spices, grocery; grocery-business. Petite—; chandlery, épichérème (-ké-), n.m., (log.) epichirema. épici-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., grocer. Il faut envoyer ce livre à V— ; this book must go to the butter-shop.

épicrâne, n.m., (anat.) epicranium. épicurien, -ne (-lin, -iè-n), n. and adj., epicure ; epicurean.

épicurisme, n.m., epicureanism, epicurism, épicycle, n.m., (astron.) epicycle, épicycloïde, n.f., (geom.) epicycloid, épidémie, n.f, epidemic.    .

épidémique, adj., epidemic, epidemical, épidendre, n.m., (bot.) epidendrum. épiderme, n.m., epidermis, cuticle, scarf-

épidermique, adj., (anat.) epidermic, epi-dermical.

épididyme, n.m., (anat.) epididymis, épié, -e, part., eared, awny, awned; (fig.) awn-like.

épier, v.n., to ear, to shoot into ears.

épier, v.a., to watch, to be a spy upon. II épie ce que vous faites ; he is a spy upon your actions. On épie vos démarches ; your steps are dogged.

priming-wire ; (mining—mines) piercer ; (tech. ) pricker.

épingli-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., pin-maker; dealer in pins.

épinière, adj.f., (anat.) spinal. Moelle spinal marrow.

épiniers, n.m.pl., (hunt.) brake, thicket, épinoche, n.f., (com.) best coffee; (ich.) stickleback.

épiphanie, n.f., Epiphany, épiphonème, n.m., (rhet.) epiphonema. épiphora, n.m., (med.) epiphoia. épiphyse, n.f., (anat.) epiphysis, épiploon, n.m., (anat.) epiploon, épique, adj., epic, épiscopal, -e, adj., episcopal, épiscopal, n.m., episcopalian, épiscopalement, adv., episcopal ly. épiscopat, n.m., episcopate, episcopacy, épiscopaux, n.m.pl.. Episcopalians.

0 ópiscopiser, v.a., to aspire to a bishopric to assume the airs and manners of a bishop.

n.m., clearing land of stones, épierrer, v.a., to take away, to clear away stones.

épieu, n.m., boar-spear, épigastre, n.m., (anat.) epigastrium, épigastrique, adj., (anat.) epigastric, épiglotte, n.f., (anat.) epiglottis, épigrammatique, adj., epigrammatic, epigram matical.

épigrammatiquement, adv., epigram-matieally.

épigrammatiser, v.n., to write epigrams, épigrammatiste, n.m., epigrammatist, épigramme, n.f., epigram, épigraphe, nf., epigraph, épigraphie, n.f., epigraphies, epigraphy, épigraphique, adj., pertaining to epigraphy.

épigyne adj., (bot.) epigynous. épilatoire, adj., depilatory, épilepsie, n.f., (med.) epilepsy. Attaque d'—; epileptic fit, fit of epilepsy.

épileptique, n.m.f., and adj., epileptic; epileptical.

épiler, v.a., to depilate, s’épiler, v.r., to pluck out one’s grey hairs, épileu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., depilator (pers.). *épillet, n.m., (bot.) spikelet. épilobe, n.m.. (bot ) willow-herb, épilogue (-log), n.m., epilogue, épiloguer ( ghé), v.n., to carp at, tocensure, to criticize, to find fault with. H épilogue sur tout ; he finds fault with everything.

épiloguer, v.a., to criticize, to find fault with, to carp at.

épilogueur (-gheur), n.m., critic, faultfinder.

épinard (-nâr), n.m., (bot.) spinage. —*,• (cook.) spinage. — -fraise ; straw berry-blit e> strawberry-spinach. — sauvage; all-good, Épaulettes à graine d’—s; epaulets with large bullion.

épine, n.f., thorn; prickle; rub, obstacle, difficulty; bristling point (metal.). — blanche; hawthorn; berberry. —dorsale, du dos ; spine; back-bone. Noble — ; hawthorn. — noire; German acacia; blackthorn, sloe. Avoir une pied ; to have a thorn in one’s side. Tirer à quelqu’un une — du pied ; to relieve one from great embarrassment. Être sur les —s, sur des —s; to be upon pins and needles. Il n'y a pas de roses sans —s; no rose without a thorn, no joy without alloy. Les —s de la chicane; the thorny points of the law. épines, nf.pl., (metal.) bristling points, épinette, n.f., (mus.) spinet; (bot.) North-American fir-tree.

épineu-x. -se, adj.,thorny, prickly; knotty, ticklish. Arbres —; thorny trees. Pomme —se; (bot.) stramony, thorn-apple. Question —se ; ticklish question.

épierrcment,

épisode, n.m., episode, épisodique,»//, episodical, épispastique, n.m. and adj., (med.) epis-

pastic.

ópisperme, n.m., (bot.) seed-coat, epis-perm, aril, arillus. épisser, v.a., (nav.) to splice, épissoir, n.m., (nav.) fid, splicing-fid ; marline-spike.

épissure, n.f., (nav.) splice, épistolaire, adj., epistolary, épistolaire, n.m., letter-writer, épistoli-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., letter-writer; (c.rel.) lectionary.

épistolographe, n.m., Greek or Latin letter writer.

ópistyle, n.m., (arch.) epistyle, épitaphe, n.f., epitaph, épitase, n.f., (dramatic lit.) epitasis. épithalame, n.m., epithalamium, wedding-song.

au

épithème, n.m., (pharm.) epithem. épithète, n.f., epithet, épitoge, n.f., a hood worn by the first presidents of courts of justice, épitomé, n.m., epitome, épître, n.f., epistle, letter, missive. Les —s des Apôtres; the epistles of the Apostles. — dédicatoire; dedicatory epistle. Le côté de V— ; the right-hand side of the altar, ópitrops, «./.,( rhet.) epitrope. épizootie c-tî), n.f., epizooty, épizootique, adj., epizootic. Maladie epizootic distemper.

*éplaigner, v.a., (manu.) to raise the nap of the cloth, to tease, to teasel.

éploré, -e, adj., in tears, weeping. Une mère —e ; a mother in tears.

éployé, -e, adj., (her.) spread (of the eagle —de l’aigle').

épluchage, n.m., (manu.) picking, épluchement (é-plush-màn), n.m., clean-

Jf*' ”(a4l7Äubndr^rry- * "'éplucher, „.o., to pick, to clean, to sift;

épinfle, n.f., pin.    pin-money; gra £ ““ŚS into an? ote’Ä“ “-

tuitv, douceur. Attacher avec une—; to pm. *° examine minutely into any ones tile.

It elttoujours tiré à quatre -s; he is always as ““»"S',

as

neat as hands can make him ; he always looks s éplucher, v.r., to pick itself (of certain if he had just stepped out of a bandbox an^^heu.r>    .se> picker. faulb.

Tirer son — dujeu; to get out of a scrape. A

coups d’—s; inch by inch.. à cheveux; hair- éplucheuse, n.f., picker (instrument), pin. Oter les —s ; to unpin.    _    épluchoir, n.m., paring-knife.

épinglé, adj., corded. Velours —; light épluchure, nf., paring; pi., orts, refuse, corded velvet.    épode, n.f., epode.

épingler, v.a., to pin.    épointé, -e, adj., (of a dog—d’un chien) that

épinglette, n.f., (artil.> priming-iron ; has broken its thigh ; (of a horse—d'un cheval)

sur quel-

—; to squeeze the sponge ; . Il boit comme une — ; he

self

husband, bridegroom ; Futur — ; intended

un

that has sprained its haunches. Ce chien est — ; that dog has broken bis thigh.

épointer, v.a., to break off the points, s’épointer, v.r., to have its point broken off. »épointillage, n.m., (tech.) removing of orts from newly manufactured woollen cloth, ^épointiller, v.a., (tech.) to remove orts from newly manufactured woollen cloth.

épointure, n.f., (of horses, dogs—da cheval, du chien) hip-shot.

épois, n.m.pl., trochings (of a deer—du cerf).

éponge, n.f., sponge. Passer V— que action ; to obliterate the recollection of an action. Presser C to exact too much drinks like a fish, éponger, v.a., to sponge ; to sponge up. épongier, n m., (l.u.) sponge-man. *épontille, n.f., (nav.) stanchion, prop, "épontiller, v.a., to prop, to shore, éponyme, n.m. and ad]., (antiq.) eponyme. épopée, n.f., epopee.

époque, n.f., epoch ; period, time, era. Faire—; to form an era. Dès cette —; from that time. À l'—de ; at the time of.

époudrer, v.a., (l.u.) to dust. V. épousseter.

épouffé, -e, adj., (fam.) out of breath, s’époufter, v.r., to steal away, to scamper off ; to get out of breath from laughing, "épouiller, v.a., (l.ex.) to louse, "s’épouiller, v.r., (l.ex.) to louse one’s self.

époulle, espole, or espoule, n.f., (manu.) thread put ou the bobbin before placing it in the shuttle.

époulleur, espoleur, or espouleur,

n.m., workman who puts the thread upon the shuttle.

époullin. espolin, or espoulin, n.m., (manu.) small shuttle.

époumoner, v.a., to tire the lungs of. s'époumoner, v.r., to tire one’s lungs, "épousailles, nf.pl., espousals, nuptials, wedding.

épouse, n.f., spouse, bride, wife, épousé, -e, part., married, wedded, épousée, n.f., bride, wife. Mener V— à Véglise ; to lead the bride to church.

épouser, V.a., to marry, to take in marriage, to wed, to espouse, to embrace. — une héritière; to marry an heiress. — les intérêts d'autrui; to espouse the interests of others, s’épouser, v.r., to marry each other.

épouseur, n.m., man who intends to marry.

épousseter (é-pous-té), v.a., to dust, to wipe off the dust ; to beat the dust out of ; to leather, to dust (beat—rosser). — quelqu'un; to dust any one’s jacket for him. s’épousseter, v.r., to wipe the dust off one’s époussette, n.f., dusting-rag, duster, épouti, n.m., orts (in cloth—dans le drap). époutieuse (-tieuz), n.f., picker (of cloth— de drap ).

époutir, v.a., to pick, to clean (cloth—Ze drap).

épouvantable, adj., frightful, dreadful, tremendous. Laideur — ; frightful ugliness. A un degré — ; to a frightful degree.

épouvantablement, adv., frightfully, dreadfully, tremendously.

"épouvantail, n.m., scare-crow ; bugbear ; (orni.) sea-swallow. Cest un — de chenevière ; she is a perfect scarecrow.

épouvante, n.f., terror, dismay, affright. Porter V— dans le pays ennemi; to carry terror into the enemy’s country. L’— les a pris ; they were seized with dismay. Frapper d’— ; to dismay, to affright.

épouvanteinent, n.m., terror, the acme of terror.

épouvanter, v.a., to terrify, to frighten, to appal, to scare. Il l'épouvantait par ses menaces ; he terrified him with his threats, s’épouvanter, v.r., to be frightened, terrified ; to take fright.

époux, n.m., spouse, pl„ husband and wife, husband.

épreindre (épreignant, épreint), v.a., to squeeze out, to press.

épreinte, n.f., tenesmus, s’éprendre, v.r., to become enamoured.

épreuve, n.f., trial, proof, test, ordeal ; (print.) proof, revise. J’en ai fait l'— ; I have tried it, made a trial of it. Passer par de rudes —s ; to go through hard trials. Mettre à V— ; to make a trial of, to put to the test. À l'— du feu ; proof against fire. A V— des balles ; ball-proof. A l’— de l’eau ; water-proof. À toute — ; proof against every thing. Courage à toute — ; courage proof against every thing.

—    judiciaire ; ordeal. Temps d'—; probation.

—    chargée ; (print.) foul proof. — peu chargée ; (print ) clean proof. Corriger une—; (print.) to correct a proof. Première — d’auteur ; (print.) reader’s proof. Seconde — d'auteur ; (print.) revise. Troisième — d’auteur ; (print.) second revise. — avant la lettre ; (engr.) proof before letters. Tirer une—; (print.) to pull a proof.

épris, -e, adj., taken, smitten. Il en est

—    ; he is smitten with her.

éprouver, v.a., to try, to prove ; to put to the proof ; to feel, to experience, to meet with.

—    la fidélité de quelqu’un ; to try any one’s fidelity. — une douleur ; to feel a pain. — des malheurs ; to meet with misfortunes. canon ; to test a cannon.

éprouvette, n.f., gauge ; eprouvette (for testing gunpowder—pour éprouver la poudre). sel d’epsom. n.m., Epsom salts, eptacorde, n m. V. heptacrode. eptagone, n.m. V. heptagone, épucer, v.a., to catch the fleas of ; to clear of fleas.

s’épucer. v.r., to catch one’s fleas, épuisable, adj., exhaustible, épuisé, -e, part., drained ; spent ; worn-out ; thread-bare ; out of print ; done up; exhausted. Terre —e ; exhausted ground.

épuisement (é-puiz-màn), n.m., draining; draining off ; exhaustion. L’— des finances ; the low state of the finances. Tuyau d’— ; exhausting-pipe.

épuiser, v.a., to exhaust, to spend, to drain, to use up. Ses débauches ont épuisé ses forces ; his debaucheries have exhausted his strength.

—    une matière ; to exhaust a subject. Leurs ressources étaient épuisées ; their resources were exhausted.

s’épuiser, v.r., to be exhausted, to waste, to out, to exhaust one’s self. — à force de travail ; to exhaust one’s self by dint of work, épulide, or épulie, n.f., (surg.) epulis, épulons, n.m.pl., (antiq.) epulones. épulotique, n.m. and adj., (pharm.) epu-lotic.

©épurati-f, -ve, adj., depurating.

épuration, n.f., purification, purifying, refining, refinement. — du sang; purifying of the blood.

épuratoire, adj., purifying, épure, n.f., (arch.) diagram, épurement, n.m., purifying, épurer, v.a,, to purify, to clear, to clarify,

ht. — de Bohême ; ; (nav.) boat-

leaves

all.

Il ergote

to refine ; to purge. — de Veau bourbeuse ; to clear muddy water. — de Vor ; to refine gold, s'épurer, v.r., to be purified, to grow finer, épurge. n.f., (bot.) caper-spurge, équarrir, v.a., (tech.) to square, équarrissage, n.m., (carp.) squareness ; scantling ; Haying and cutting up (horses—(es chevaux). Dix pouces d’— ; ten inches square, équarrissement, n.m., (tech ) squaring, équarrisseur, n.m., knacker, équateur (é-koua-), n.m., equator, equinoctial line.

équation (é-koua-), n.f., (alg.) equation. — du premier degré ; (alg.) simple equation. Poser une — ; to state an equation, équatorial, -e (é-koua-), adj., equatorial ;

n.m., equatorial (instrument), équerre, n.f., set square. Dresser à V—; to square. A fausse — ; out of square. Courbe à — ; (nav.) square knee, équestre (ékuèstr), adj., equestrian, équiangle (é-kui-), adj., (geom.) equiangular.

équidifférent, -e (é-kui-), adj., equi-different.

équidistant, -e (é-kui-), adj., (geom.)

equidistant.

équilatéral, -e(é-kui-),ad;.,(geom.)equila-teral.

équilatère(é-kui-), adj.,(geom.) equilateral, équilibre, n.m., equilibrium, equipoise, poise, balance. Mettre en — ; to poise. Faire V— ; to make things equal. Perdre V— ; to lose one’s equilibrium, one’s balance.

équilibrer, v.a., to poise; to place in equilibrium.

équinoxe, n.m., equinox. — d’automne ; autumnal equinox. — de printemps ; vernal equinox.

équinoxial, -e, adj., equinoctial. Ligne —e ; equinoctial line.

équipage, n.m., equipage, carriage ; equipment ; dress ; plight ; crew (of a ship— d'un vaisseau). Avoir son — ; to keep one’s carriage. Être dans un triste — ; to be badly equipped. Être en triste — ; to be in a sad pligl Jeande Paris; brilliant equipage. — de sorry equipage. Maître d'—, swain.

équipe, nfl, (nav.) train of boats ; set, gang (of workmen—d’ouvriers).

équipée, n.f., foolish enterprise; freak, frolic.

équipement (é-kip-mân), n.m., outfit, fitting out, equipment.

équiper, V.a., to equip, to fit out, to stock, to furnish ; to ill-treat, to payout. — une flotte; ’ to fit out a fleet.

s’équiper, v.r., to fit one’s self out ; to dress up.

équipet. n.m., (nav.) locker, équipollence, n.f., (l.u.) equipollence. Oéquipollent, n.m., equipollent, equivalent. À V— ; in proportion.

Oéquipollent, -e, adj., equipollent, equivalent.

Oéquipoller, v.a., tobe equivalent, to be of the like value.

équipondérance (é-kui-), n.f., equipon-derance.

équitable, adj., equitable, upright, just, équitablement, adv., equitably, justly, équitant, -e (é-kui-), adj., (bot.) (of —des feuilles) équitant. oéquitatl-f, -ve, adj., (bot.) équitant.

équitation (é-kul-), n.f., equitation, riding, horsemanship, équité, n.f., equity, justice.

équivalemment (-la-mân), adv., in an

equivalent manner, équivalence, n.f., equivalence, équivalent, -e, adj., equivalent, équivalent, n.m., equivalent, équivaloir, v.n., to be equivalent, équivalve, adj., (conch.) equivalve. équivoque, adj., equivocal, ambiguous, doubtful, uncertain. Un homme —; a man of doubtful charaeter.

équivoque, n.f., equivocation; ambiguity; (paint.)defect, fault, user d’—s ; to equivocate.

équivoquer, v.n., to equivocate, to speak ambiguously.

s’équivoquer, v.r., to use one word for another, to make a mistake, to be mistaken.

érable, n.m., maple, maple-tree. — blanc; sycamore, —à sucre; sugar-maple, éradication, n.f., eradication, érafler, v.a., to scratch slightly, to graze, éraflure, n.f., slight scratch.

"éraillé, -e, part., frayed ; blood-shot (of the eyes—des yeux) ; (nav.) (of cables and ropes—des cables, cordes, S;c.) chafed, galled, "éraillement, n.m., (med.) eversion of the eyelids ; fraying, fretting, unweaving, "érailler, v.a., to fray, to fret, to unweave, "s’érailler, v.r., to fray; (nav.) to chafe; to become blood-shot (of the eyes—des yeux). La gaze est sujette à —; gauze is apt to fray, "éraillure, n.f., fret, ératé, -e, part., spleened; sprightly, lively, gay, arch, shrewd. Un petit garçon —; a sprightly little boy.

érater, v.a., to pull out the spleen ; to spleen, s’érater, v.r., to run one’s self out of breath, to lose one’s breath through running, ère. n.f., era, sera, epoch, érèbe, n.m., (myth.) Erebus, ćrecteur, n.m. and adj., (anat.) erector (muscle).

érectile, adj., (anat.) erectile, érection, n.f., erection, erecting; establishment, raising.

éreinter, v.a., to break any one’s back; to tire out, to knock up.

s’éreinter, v.r., to break one’s back, to tire one’s self out, tobe knocked up; to drudge, to toil and moil.

érémitique, adj., hermetical, eremitical, érésipélateu-x, -se, adj., (med.) erysipelatous.

érésipèle, n.m., (med.) erysipelas, St. Anthony’s fire; (vet.) wild-fire, éréthisme, n.m., (med.) erethismus. ergastule, n.f., (Horn, antiq.)slaves’ prison, ergo, conj., (log.) ergo; then, therefore. —glu,--glue (fam., jest.); ergo, nothing at

ergot, n.m., spur (of certain birds—de certains oiseaux); (agri.) ergot, spur; (pharm.) ergota; (nav.) taggle; dew-claw (of a dog— du chien); (vet.) ergot. Être sur ses—s; to get on one’s high horse. — de coq ; cock’s-spur, panic-grass, ergotage, n.m. V. ergoterie. ergoté, -e, adj., spurred, having a dew-claw (of a dog—du chien). Un coq bien —• a well-spurred cock. Seigle — ; spurred rye.

ergoter, v.n., to cavil, to wrangle. sur tout; he finds fault with everything, ergoterie (èr-gotri), n.f., cavilling; quibbling, quibble.

ergoteu-r, n.m.,-se, n.f., caviller, quibbler. ergotisme, n.m., cavilling, quibbling, quibble; (med.)ergotism, éridan, n.m., (astron.) Eridanus. ériger, v.a., to erect, to raise, to rear, to institute.

i’érisrer. v.r., to erect one’s self into ; to set

up for, to pretend to be. — en censeur public ; to set up for a public censor.

“érigne, or órine. n.f., (surg.)hook. Ćrigone, n.f., (astron.) Virgo, ermin, n.m., duty paid at the customhouses in the Levant.

erminette, or herminette, n.f., (carp.) adze.

ermitage, n.m., hermitage, ermite, n.m., hermit, érodé, -e, adj., (tech.) eroded, gnawed, érosion, n.f., erosion, érotique, adj., erotic, érotomanie, n.f, erotomania, nymphomania.

erpétologie, n.f., erpetology. errant, -e (èr-rân, -t), adj., wandering, roving, errant. Chevalier — ; knight-errant. Le juif— ; the wandering Jew.

errant, n.m., (religious expression) lost sheep.

errata (èr-ra-ta), n.m. (—), errata, erratique, adj., (med., astron.) erratic, erratum, n.m. (—), errat erre, n.f., course, way; (nav.) way (of ship—d’un vaisseau); pi., track (of a stag—d’un cerf). Aller or and’ — ; to go very fast. Marcher sur les —s de quelqu'un; to tread in any one’s

erse,

man.

érudition, nf, learning, erudition, érugineu-x, -se, adj., eruginous. érupti-f, -ve, adj., (med.) eruptive, éruption, n.f, act of breaking forth, eruption; cutting (of teeth—des dents).

érysipélateu-x, -se, adj. V. érésipéla-teux.

érysipèle, n.m. V. érésipèle.

ès, art., (contraction of en les), in, of. Maître — arts; master of arts, escabeau, n.m., stool, escabelle, n.f., stool, escacbe, n.f., scatch, bit for horses, escadre, n.f., (nav.) squadron, fleet. Chef £—,- vice-admiral.

“escadrille, n.f., (nav.) small squadron squadron of brigs, cutters, and gun-boats.

escadron, n.m., (milit.) squadron (of horse —de cavalerie).

escadronner, v.n., to manœuvre (of cavalry '-de cavalerie).

escalade, n.f., scaling a wall; (milit.) escalade.

escalader, v.a., to scale, to climb over; (milit.) to escalade. —un mur ; to scale a wall.

escale, n.f., (nav.) putting in. Faire— dans un port; to put into a port.

escalier, n.m., staircase, stairs. —en limaçon; winding staircase. — dérobé; private staircase. — de commandement (nav.); companion-ladder.

escalin, n.m., a coin of the Netherlands worth about 6d. (Of. 64c.) escalope, n.f., (cook.) a kind of stew, escamotage, n.m., juggling, escamote, n.f., juggler’s-ball. escamoter, v.a., to juggle, to juggle away ; to pilfer, to shuffle out of, to ease of. On lui a escamoté sa bourse ; they eased him of his purse, escamoteur, n.m., juggler, escamper, v.n., to scamper away, escampette, n.f., scampering. Il a pris de la poudre d’— ; he has scampered away.

apade, n.f., prank, freak, spree, frolic, Faire une — ; to have a lark.

slave; bondman. Com-

n.m., cap worn formerly by

escogriffe, n.m., sharper, shark, sponger; tall, ill-made man.

um. V. errata.

footsteps.

errements (èr-mân), n.m. pi., traces, track, manner, way. Reprendre les anciens — d'une affaire; to fall into the old track again.

errer (èr-ré), v.n., to wander, to ramble, to stray, to range, to rove, to roll ; to err, to mistake, to be mistaken. — partout ; to ramble about. — çà et là; to ramble about, to stroll up and down. Aller errant ; to wander up and down.

erreur (èr-reur), n.f., error, illusion, mistake. Sauf — ; errors excepted. Commettre une — ; to commit an error. Tirer quelqu'un de son to convince any one of his error, errhin. n.m., (med.) errhine. errhin.e. adj., (med.) errhine. erroné, -e (èr-ro-né), adj., erroneous, mistaken, false, unsound, erronément, adv., erroneously, ers (èr), n.m., tare, fitch, lentil, erse, nf, (nav.) iron cringle. —s de poulies ; block-strops.

adj., Erse (Gaelic, Irish, Highland Scotch— gaélique, irlandais, écossais). érubescent. -e, adj., erubescent, reddening.

érucage, érucago, or érucague ( kag), nf, (bot.) rocket.

éructation, nf, eructation, belching, éructer, v.a., (l.u.) to eructate, to belch, érudit, -e, adj.. erudite, learned, érudit, n.m., scholar, learned esc

lark.

escape, n.f., (arch.) shaft, lower part of the shaft, of a column.

“escarbille, n.f., coal cinders, escarbot, n.m., (ent.) horn-beetle, escarboucle, n.f.. (min.) carbuncle, escarcelle, n.f., (jest.) purse. Il a rempli — ; he has filled his purse, escargot, n.m., snail, edible snail, escarmouche, n.f., skirmish. — deroute; (milit.) running light. Aller à V—; to go out to skirmish.

escarmoucher, v.n., to skirmish, escarmoucheur, n.m., skirmisher, escarole, n.f., (bot.) endive, escarotique, n.m. and adj., (med.) escha-rotic, caustic.

escarpe, n.f., (fort.) scarp, escarp, escarpé, -e, adj., steep, steepy, cragged. escarpement, n.m. (fort.) escarpment, escarper, v.a., to cut steep; (milit.) to escarp.

escarpin, n.m., pump (shoe). louer de l’—; to run away, to take to one’s heels.

escarpolette, n.f., swing, see-saw. II a la tête à V—; he is a hare-brained fellow.

escarre, n.f., (med.) eschar ; slough ; G(fig.) gap.

escaveçade, n.f., (man.) jerk (with the cavesson).    ,

escient, n.m., (l.u.) knowledge. A son —; to his knowledge, wittingly. A bon — ; in earnest; wittingly.

esclaire, n.m., (hawking—fauconnerie) bird of prey which has a long body and flies well.

esclandre, n.m..fracas; disaster; circumstance that causes scandal.

esclavage, n.m., slavery; bondage ; thraldom ; inthralment. Réduire à V— ; to enslave, to reduce to slavery.

esclave, n.mf, mandeurd’—s; slave-driver. Propriétaire d'—s; slave-owner. Produit par le travail des —s; slave-grown. On est — dans cette maison ; one is a slave in that house.

esclave, adj., Blavish. Avoir une âme —; to have a slavish, base disposition, escobard. n.m., equivoeator, shuffler, escobarder, v.n., to equivocate, to prevaricate.

escobarderie,»./., prevarication, shuffling, subterfuge.

Oescoffion,

women.

cash.

la caisse mili-

fencing--; to be put off one’sguard;

some

volume. Court — de

Interval

d'— ; to feed on hope.

! Saint--, l'— -

— doux (Grec.

disordered mind.

intellect.

immonde (biblical expression); unclean spirit. Cultiver l'—; to cultivate the mind. Un homme d'—; a man of parts, a sensible man. Un ouvrage d'— ; a work of talent. Un bel — ; a — présent

mbiquer l'— ; to puzzle one’s brains. Un homme d l’— étroit ; a narrowminded man Aliéner l'— d quelqu'un ; to drive any one mad. Avoir V— sain; to be of sound mind. Avoir de l'—; io be intelligent, tobe witty, to be sensible. Avoir l'— aux talons ; to be unconscious of what is doing, to go a woolgathering. Dépourvu d’— ; destitute of intellect. Faire de l’—; to play the wit. C’est un — de contradiction ; he is of a contradictory spirit. Faire revenir l'— à quelqu'un ; to bring anyone to his senses. Oit avait-il l’—quandI where were his wits when? what was he thinking of when ? Fous n’avez pas saisi l'— de cet auteur; you have not understood the meaning of that author. Reprendre ses —s ; to recover one’s senses; to come to one’s self again. Ne pas avoir l’— tranquille; to be uneasy in one’s mind. Rendre l’— ; to give up the ghost. Venir dans l'— ; to come into one's mind. Passer pour un homme d'— ; to pass for a wit. -—s animaux; animal spirits. —, — de ;.animus.

esquicher, v.n., s’—; v.r., (reversis) to play a low card in order not to win a trick. S’— (fig.) ; to answer evasively, esquif, n.m., skiff.

"esquille, n.f., splinter (of a bone—d’un os). csquinancie, n.f., quinsy, esquine, nf., (man.) horse’s loins; (bot.) China-root. Un cheval fort d’— ; a horse strong in his loins, (bot.) V. squine. esquipot, n.m.f fam.) money-box. esquisse, n.f., sketch, outline, rough draw-

escompte (ès-cont), n.m., discount. A —; at a discount. Faire V— ; to discount, escompter (ès-conté), v.a., to discount, to — un billet ; to cash a bill, escompteur (ès-kon-teur), n.m., (com.) discounter.

escope, n.f., V. écope, escopette, n.f., carbine, escopetterie, n.f., volley of carbines, &c. escorte, n.f., escort; (nav.) convoy. Servir d’—à; to serve for an escort to, to guard. Bâtiment d'—; convoy-ship.

escorter, v.n., to escort. — taire ; to escort the military chest, escouade, n.f., (milit ) squad, escourgée.n/.,scourge (of leather—da cuir). escourgeon (-jon), n m., winter-barley, escousse, n.f., (l.u.) spring, run, start (before leaping— avant de sauter). Prendre son — ; to take a spring.

escrime, n.f., fencing. Sailed' school. Être hors d’— to be at one’s wit’s e escrimer, v.n., to fence; to have a trial of skill.

s’escrimer, v.r., to apply one’s self diligently, to strive ; to try ; to be skilful in ; to have knowledge of. escrimeur, n.m., fencer, escroc (ès-krô), n.m., sharper, swindler, black-leg.

escroquer, v.a., to swindle, to cheat, escroquerie (ès-kro-krî), n.f., swindling, swindle, cheating.

escroqueu-r, n.m.. -se, nf., cheat, swindler.

escubac. V. scubac. esculape. n.m. (—*'), Eseulapius ; (fam.) a clever physician.

esculent, -e, adj., (l.u.) edible, eatable, esculent.

escurial. n.m., Escurial. e-si-mi, ».m.,(mus.) E. ; in vocal music, mi. ésope, n.m. (—s), Æsop; (fam.) hunchback. Cest un he is a hunchback, ésotérique, adj., esoteric, espace, n.m., space, room, place.

—s imaginaires ,- imaginary space. < temps ; short space of time, espace, n.f., (print.) space, espacement (ès-pas-mân). n.m., (arch.)

, interspace ; (print.) spacing, espacer, v.a., to leave a space between ; (print.) to space.

espade, n.f., tewing-beetle (for hemp—à chanvre).

espader, v.a., to tew hemp, espadeur, n.m., hemp-beater, espadon, n.m., espadon (sword— grande épée a deux mains ; sabre) ; (ich.) sword-fish.

espadonner, v.n., to fight with the espadon.

"espagnol, -e, n. and adj., Spaniard ; Spanish. La langue —e; the Spanish tongue, "espagnol, n.m., Spanish (language—langue). "espagnolette, nf., baize ; French window fastening.

espalier, n.m., (hort.) espalier; fruit-wall. Venir en — ; to grow on an espalier, espalmer, v.a., (nav.) to grave, esparcet, n.m., esparcette, n.f., French honey-suckle; esparcet; sainfoin, espargoute, n.f. V. spergule. espars, n.m., (nav.) spar, espèce, n.f., species, kind, sort; (jur.) case ; pi., specie, ready money, hard cash ; (theol.) element. U— humaine; mankind. Payer en —s; to pay in cash.

espérance, n.f., hope, confidence, expectation. Dans l’—; in expectation. Se nourrir

Vivre (T— ; to live on hope. Mettre son — en Dieu ; to put one’s hope in God. Répondre à ses —s ; to answer one’s expectations.

espérer, v.a., to hope, tohope for, to expect; to trust. Il espère une meilleure fortune; he hopes fora better fortune. Je n'espereplus rien; I have no further hopes.

espérer, v.n , to hope, to be hopeful of; to put one’s trust in. J’espère en Dieu; I put my trust in God.

espiègle, n.m.f. and adj., frolicsome child; frolicsome, waggish, espièglerie, n.f., frolic, roguish trick, espingole, n.f., blunderbuss, espion, n.m., -ne, n.f., spy. espionnage, n.m., espionage ; occupation of a spy, spying, espionner, v.a., to spy. esplanade, nf., esplanade, espoir, n.m., hope, expectance. Avoir !— de; to be in hopes of. Mettre son — dans; to set one's hopes on. Sans — ; hopeless, espole. n.f. V. époulle. espoleur, n.m. v. ópoulleur. espolin. n.m. V. époullin. esponton, n.m., spontoon. espoule, n.f. V. époulle. espouleur, n.m. V. ópoulleur. espoulin, n.m. V. époullin. espringale, n.f., a kind of sling formerly in use in the armies.

esprit, n.m., spirit,soul, ghost, shade; mind, sense, understanding, wit, intellect ; humour, disposition, temper,character ; meaning ; spirit, spirituous liquor; (gram.) breathing. — malin; evil spirit, fiend. — follet; goblin. Dieu est un —; God iS a spirit. Le Saint; the Holy Ghost, gram.); soft breathing. — rude (Grec, gram.); hard breathing. — borné, étroit ; narrow — dérangé;

wit. Un — ready wit.

fort;

Sala

a free-thinker.

assayer. — des monnaies ;

(l.u.) to disperse; to

essence ; substance ; species — de romarin ; essence of

essen-

dry.

s’essorer, v.r., to soar away and come back with difficulty (of falcons—des faucons). "essoriller, v.a., to cut the ears (of a dog— d'un chien) ; to crop short (hair—les cheveux). — un chien ; to crop a dog.

essoufflé, -e, part., breathless ; out of breath. Être tout — ; to be quite out of breath.

225

v.r., to put

Un

Avoir des

eve

esq

ing. Cahier d’—s ; sketch-book. Faire V—de; to make a sketch of. L'—d’un poème; the sketch of a poem.

esquisser, v.a., (paint.) to sketch, to outline. — une figure ; to sketch a figure.

esquiver, v.a., to evade, to avoid, to elude. — un importun ; to avoid a troublesome man. s’esquiver, v.r., to escape, to slip away, to steal away, to give the slip, to make off.

esquiver, v.n., to slip away, to make off ; to avoid.

essai, n.m , trial, essay, attempt; sample; testing, assaying (metal.). Donner, prendre, à V— ; to give, to take, on trial. Faire son coup d'— ; to make one’s first attempt. Faire V— de; to make a trial of. — sur la peinture; essay on painting. Faire l’— de Vor, to assay gold. Pour — ; by way of trial, essaim (è-sin), n.m., swarm; multitude.

essaimer, v.n., to swarm. Cette ruche a essaimé; that hive has swarmed.

essangcr, v.a., to soak (foul linen—du linge sale).

essarder, v.a., (nav.) to dean with a mop, to swab.

essartement, n.m., grubbing, clearing (of lands—d’un terrain).

essarter, v.a., to clear (of wood, thistles— du bois, des chardons) ; to assart.

essayer, v.a., to try; to essay, to attempt, to make a trial of ; to assay. — de l’or; to assay gold. — une chose ; to try a thing, s'essayer. V.r., to try one’s strength, one’s ability, to make attempts, to try one’s hand. II s'est essayed peindre; he has tried his hand at painting.

essayer, v.n., to try, to attempt, to make a trial. Essayez de le persuader; try to persuade him. — de marcher ; to try to walk.

essayerie. n.f., assay-office (of the mint— de l’hotel des monnaies).

essayeur, n.m., assayer of the mint.

eśse, n.f., 8 ; linch-pin (of the axle-tree of a coach—d’un essieu de voiture) ; fore-lock (of gun-carriages— d’affûts).

sséminer, v.a., scatter.

essence, n.f.,

(of trees—d’arores). rosemary, —delà vie ; heart’s blood, essénien, n.m., Essene. essentiel, -le (-eièl), adj., essential, material. L"est là le point — ; that is the main point.

essentiel (-cièl), n.m., essential, essential point, main point.

essentiellement (-sièl-mân), adv., tially. materially.

eśsette, n.f., hammer with one end round and the other sharp.

esseulé, -e, adj., (fam., l.u.) solitary, abandoned.

essieu, n.m., axle-tree, essor, n.m., flight ; soaring, soar, strain ; swing, play, scope.    Donnert— à; to give

wings to, to give scope to. L’— du génie ; the soaring of genius. Prendre son — ; to take one’s flight.

essorant, -e, adj., (her.) soaring. Un oiseau — ; (her.) a soaring bird, essorer, v.a., to hang in the air in order to

est

essoufflement, n.m., panting, breathlessness.

essouffler, v.a., to put out of breath ; to wind (horses—les chevaux). S one’s self out of breath, essui, n.m., drying-place, drying-house.

essuie-main, n.m. (—, or--»•), towel.

essuie-plume, n.m. (—, or--3), pen

wiper.

essuyer, v.a., to wipe, to wipe off, to wipe away, to wipe dry ; to sustain, to support, to bear, to endure, to go through, to undergo. — les larmes de quelqu’un ; to dry up any one’s tears, to console any one. —des affronts ; to endure affronts. —un refus; to meet w ith a refusal.

s'essuyer, v.r., to dry one’s self. — les mains, la figure; to wipe one’s hands, one’s face.

est (èst), n.m., east. D’—; eastern, easterly. Un vent d’— ; an easterly wind. À V— ; to the east, eastward.

estacade, n.f., stockade ; boom (of a harbour— d’un port).

estafette, n.f., courier, express; (milit.) estafet.

estafier, n.m., (b.s.) tall footman, lanky Jack ; hector, bully.

estafilade, n.f., out (in the face—au visage), gash ; rent (in clothes—aux vêtements).

estafilader, v.a., to slash, to out (in the face—au visage).

estagnon, n.m., a copper bottle, estame, n.f., worsted, knitted worsted, estamet, n.m., a common woollen fabric, estaminet, n.m., coffee-house and smoking-room ; smoking divan, estampage, n.m., stamping (metal.), estampe, n.f., print, engraving,cut ; stamp. Magasin d’—s; print-shop; (tech.) stamping-machine, punch.

estamper, v.a., to stamp; to punch (horseshoes— les fers à cheval).

Estampille, n.f., stamp (instrument, mark), "estampiller, v.a., to stamp, estanc, adj.m., (nav.) well closed. navire— ; (nav.) a well closed ship, estance, n.f., (nav.) stanchion, ester, v.n., (jur.) to appear in court, estère. n.f., straw mat.

Oesterlin, n.m., a weight formerly used by goldsmiths.

esteuble, n.f. V, óteule. esthétique, nf., aesthetics, esthétique, ad;., æsthetieal. estimable, adj., estimable. qualités —s; to have estimable qualities.

estimateur, n.m., appraiser, appreciator, valuer.

estimatif, adj., estimative. État —; estimate.

estimation, n.f., estimation, appraising, valuation, estimate. Faire une — de; to appraise, to estimate.

estime, n.f., esteem, regard, estimation; (nav.) reckoning. Avoir de l— pour ; to hold in esteem. Être perdu d'— et de réputation; to have lost one’s reputation, and the esteem of ry one

vStimer, v.a., to estimate, to value; to rate ; to esteem, to regard, to prize, to consider, to deem, to account. — des meubles ; to value furniture. — trop ; to overrate. J’estime sa vertu ; I esteem his virtue, s’estimer, V.r., to esteem, to prize, one’s self ; to set a value on one’s self ; to consider one’s self ; to esteem one another, estival, -e, adj., estival, summer, estivation, nf., (bot.) estivation ; (zool.)

summer.

tout

commun ;

—oxydé; tin-stone.

window; stallage; finery, fine clothes; showing off, ostentatious display. Cela n’est bon qu’à servir d’—/ that will only serve for show. Faire — de son esprit ; to make a show of one’s wit. Faire de T—,- to make a show, to show

torpor into which orooodiles, some serpents and fishes tall during a few days of the hot season.

estive, n.f., (nav.) cargo of cotton, wool, and other elastio substances.

estiver, V.a., (nav.)to press the cargo down ; to turn cattle out to grass during estoc, n.m., tuck (sword—épée) ; point of a sword ; trunk, stock (of trees—d’arbres). Frapper d’— et de taille; to thrust and eut. Parler d'— et de taille ; to talk at random. Dites-vous cela de votre — ? do you say that out of your own head P Être réduit à blanc — ; to be done up.

estocade, n.f., (fenc.) stoccado, stoccade, thrust; unexpected attack.

estocader. v.n., (fenc.) to thrust, to make passes, to lunge.

estomac (-ma), n.m., stomach; fore-part of the belly (of a fowl— de volaille). Avoir mal à T—/ to have the stomach-ache. Ardeur d'—; heartburn. Soulever V—; to turn the Stomach. Tiraillements d’—/twitching pains in the stomaoh. Le creux de l’— ; the pit of the stomach.

s'estomaquer, v.r., (fam.) to take offence; not to be able to brook ; to exhaust one’s self by speaking. II s’est estomaqué ; he is vexed.

estompe, n.f., stump (for drawing— pour dessiner). Dessin à V—; stump-drawing, estomper, v.a.,(drawing—dessin)to stump, estouffade.n/. V. étouffée, estrade, n.f., estrade, stage. 0Battre V—; to scout. Batteurs d’—; Gscouts; (fam.) strollers, trampers, vagrants.

estragon, n.m., (bot.) tarragon. Qestramaçon, n.m., two-edged sword. Coup d'— / stroke with the edge of a sword.

estramaçonner, v.r., (jest., l.u.) to strike with the edge of a sword.

estrapade, n.f., strappado; gibbet used for the strappado; (man.) estrapade. Donner V— à son esprit ; to put one’s brains upon the rack.

estrapader, v.a., to give the strappado, estrapasser, v.a., (man.) to overwork, to override.

estraper, v.a., to mow (stubble—un chaume). estrope. n.f., (nav.) strop, estroper, v.a., (nav.) to strop, estropiât, n.m., (fam.) lame mendicant soldier; lame beggar, estropié, n.m., -e, n.f., cripple, estropié, -e, part., crippled, disabled. Être — d'un bras ; to have an arm disabled. Passage— / mutilated passage.

estropier, v.a., to cripple, tolame, to maim, to disable; to mangle, to murder, to spoil. II fut estropié à tel siege ; he was lamed at such a siege. — un passoys / to mutilate a passage. — un rôle ; (theat.) to murder a part, estuaire, n.m., (geog.) estuary, esturgeon(-jon), n.m., (ich.) sturgeon, esule, n.f., (bot.) esula.

et(é), conj., and. —...—/both ... and. —vous — moi ; both you and I. [The final t of et is never pronounced.]

établage, n.m., price of, what is paid for, stabling.

étable, nf., stable (for o^en, sheep, goats— pour bœufs, moutons, chèvres) ; stall ; cattle-shed ; cattle-house; pig-sty, hog-sty, sty. S’aborder de franche—; (nav.) to run right Into one another, to run foul of one another.

ótabler, v.a., to put in a stable, to stable, établi, n.m., bench (joiner’s, See—de menuisier, SfC.); shop-board (tailor’s—de tailleur). établi, -6,part., established, établir, v.a.. to establish, to set, to fix- to

erect, to set up, to set up in business ; to institute, to found, to aver, to make good (statements—assertions); to assert ; to prove, to make out, to show ; to induct ; to strike (balance) ; to impose (a tax—un impôt). — sa file ; to settle one’s daughter. — sa fortune, son crédit; to establish one’s fortune, one’s credit. — un fait ; to state a matter of fact. — par des exemples ; to prove, to make good, by examples, s’établir, v.r., to establish one’s self, to fix one’s residence, to take up one’s residence ; to settle down, to settle (marry—se marier); to set up shop ; to set up in business, to set up for one’s self, to set up. Il est venu — en France ; he came to settle in France. Il songe à — ; he thinksof settling.

établissement (-blis-män), n.m., establishment, establishing ; setting up, fixing, erecting; proving, makingout, showing ; imposition (of taxes—d'impôts); settling; setting up in business. L’— (Tun fait; thestatingof a matter of fact. Les hôpitaux sont des —s très-utiles; hospitals are highly useful institutions. L’— de ses enfants ; the settling of one’s children. Frais de premier—/ first expenses. Dans V— ; on the premises.

étage, n.m., story, floor ; flight (of stairs— escaliers, marches); (g'eol., mining—mines) layer, stratum. Il demeure au troisième — / he liv on the third floor. Il y a des hommes d’esprit de there are wits of every degree. C’est un sot à triple — / he is a consummate fool. Avoir un menton à double —/ to have a double chin.

étager, v.a., to taper(the hair— les cheveux). étagère, nf., what-not, shelves, étague (é-tag), n.f., (nav.) hoisting the yards.

étal, n.m., stay, shore; prop, strut, (nav.) — de misaine; fore-stajy. — d'artimon ;mizzen-stay. — du grand mat ; main-stay.

étale, n.f., (her.) chevron half the ordinary breadth.

©étalement, n.m., propping, staying, shoring, supporting, bearing up. V. étayement etaim, (é-tin), n.m., fine carded wool, étain, n.m., tin; pewter. — fin; pure tin. — block tin. — métallique ; white tin.

— en feuilles; tin-foil. —

de glace; tin-glass.

étal, n.m., butcher’s stall ; butcher’s shop, étalage, n.m., laying out, exposingof goods for sale ; goods exposed for sale ; shop-window ;

off.

étalagiste, n.m., stall-keeper, étale, adj., (nav.) still; slack (of the water-da la mer); settled (of the wind—du vent).

étalé, -e, part., patulous, spread, unfolded, displayed.

étaler, v.a., to expose for sale ; to put in the shop-window ; to spread, to spread out ; to show, to set forth, to display, to make a show or parade of, to show off.

s’étaler, v.r., to be exposed for sale ; to be hung up in the window; to be displayed, to be spread out ; to stretch one’s self out, to sprawl ; to show one’s self off, to show off. — sur l’herbe ; to stretch one’s self at full length on the grass, étaller, n.m., journeyman-butcher, étalinguer (-ghé), v.a., (nav.) to clinch, étalingure, n.f., (nav.) clinch, étalon, n.m., stallion ; standard (of weights and measures—des poids et mesures.) étalonnage, or étalonnement, n.m.,

mast or

ISœ-K-SÂXÂ; bolttnç.

cloth ; bolter; bunting; (bot.) stamen, male organ, thrum. Passer par l’—; to sift. II a passé par V— ; he has been strictly examined, étaminé, -e, adj., (bot.) stamened. étamineuse. adj.f., (bot.) having stamina, but no petals or leaves.

étaminier, n.m., stamin-maker. étamper, v.a., to punch (horse-shoes—des fers à cheval).

étampure, n.f., the holes of a horse-shoe, étamure, n.f., melted tin,tinning, material for tinning.

étanche, adj., water-tight ; air-tight ; tight.

étanché, part., of a ship in which a leak has been stopped.

étanchement (é-tânsh-mân), n.m., stanching ; stopping ; quenching, slaking. L'— du sang; the stopping of blood, étancher, v.a., to stanch ;

— un vaisseau ;

e;

affairs.

Unis d’Amérique ; the United States of Northern America.

étau, n.m., vice. Les mâchoires de V—; the chops of the vice. — à main ; hand-vice.

étayement,(-fê-mân),n.m.,staying, shoring, bearing up, propping, supporting.

Des

yeux —s ;

n.f,

(spinning —filature)

— son

— son

un

stamping (of weights and measures—despoids et mesures) ; gauging.

étalonner, v.a., to stamp (weights and measures—poids et mesures) ; to gauge.

étalonneur, n.m., officer who stamps weights and measures.

étamage, n.m., tinning; quicksilvering, foliation ; plating.

étambot (formerly étambord), n.m., (nav.) stern-post.

étambrai, n.m., (nav.) partner (of a capstern—d'un mât, d'un cabestan).

étamev, v.d., to tin ; toplate(glass—du verre); to foliate, to quicksilver. — un miroir; to plate a looking-glass.

steam-

to stop ; to slake, to quench. — le sang ; to stop the blood. — la soif; to quench the thirst.

(nav.) to free a ship of water.

étançon, n.m., prop, stay, supporter, shore ; (nav.) stanchion.

étançonner, v.a., to prop, to underprop, to stay, to support, to shore, é'tanficbe, n.f., quarry-stratum, étang, n.m., pond, fish-pond ; pool. Peupler un — ; to stock a pond. Pêcher un — ; to drag a pond.

étape, n.f., store-house ; rations ; forag halting place. Brûler V—; to pass by a halting-place without stopping, étapier, n.m.,(millt.) distributor of rations, état, n.m., state; commonweal, commonwealth ; state, case, condition ; position, circumstance, plight, predicament, account ; list, register, inventory, estimate ; establishment ; calling,profession,station; office; jof. .dominions; (med.) acme ; (milit.) list, muster-roll. Il est en — de payer ; he is able to pay, he is in a condition to pay. En quelque — que soit l’affaire ; however the matter may stand. Se mettre en — de défense ; to put one’s self in a state of defence. Mettre en —; to prepare. Tenir une chose en — ; to keep a thing ready ; to keep thing in its place. Tenir en — ; to keep in suspense. L’— -major (—s —s) ; (milit.) staff, staff-office. —s généraux; states-general. Tenir un grand — ; to keep a large establishment. Ministre, secrétaire, d’—; minister, secretary, of state. Coup d’— ; stroke of state-policy. Homme d’—; statesman. Affaires d’—; state Raison d'— ; state-policy. Les —s-

étayer, v.a., to stay, to prop, to bear up, W support, to shore, etc., conj., (ab. of et cætera), &e. et cætera, conj., et cætera. été, n.m., summer ; prime (of life—de la vie). — chaud, brûlant; warm, scorching, summer. Au milieu de V—; in the middle of summer. Être dans son —; to be in one’s prime. *óteigneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (pers.) extinguisher.

*éteignoir, n.m., extinguisher (instrument), éteindre (*éteignant, éteint), v.a., to put out, to extinguish, to quench, to appease ; to exterminate, to destroy, to obliterate; to soften (colours—couleurs); to wear out; to liquidate (a debt-rune _detts) ; to strike ovA.^Êtcignez la chandelle; put oul Lue candle, - de la chaux to slake lime. — la soif; to quench the thirst T Lage éteint le feu des •passions ; age quenches the tire of the passions. — une pension ; to buy up, to redeem, an annuity. —une obligation; to cancel an obligation. — le souvenir de ; to obliterate the recollection of. — une couleur ; to soften down a colour.

s’éteindre, v.r., to be extinguished, to be put out, quenched ; to go out ; to die away, to die out ; to decrease, to diminish, to be diminished ; to be slaked (of lime—de la chaux). Le feu ’éteint; the fire is going out. Cette maison va — ; that family will soon die out, will be extinct.

éteint, e, part., put out, extinguished, out, extinct. Mon feu est — ; my fire is out. Elle a la voix —e ; her voice is scarcely audible, dull eyes.

étendage, n.m., lines to hang things to dry upon ; drying-room.

étendard, n.m., standard, colours, banner, flag. Arborer, déployer, planter, un — ; to hoist, to display, to plant, a standard. Le 1’— delà révolte; to raise the standard of a rebellion.

étendeuse,

stretcher.

étendoir, n.m., drying-room ; (print.) peel.

étendre,v.a.,to spread,to stretch,to expand, to distend ; to lay out ; to lengthen, to prolong, to draw out; to lay dead, to kill one on the spot; to enlarge, to extend,to widen ; to wire, draw; to lay on (colours—couleurs); to overthrow, to throw down. — du beurre sur du pain ; to spread butter upon bread. armée ; to extend one’s army. — du linge; to lay out linen. — le bras ; to stretch out one’s arm. — les ailes ; to spread the wings. commerce; to extend one’s trade.

s’étendre, v.r., to stretch one’s self out, to sprawl ; to reach, to extend ; to expatiate, to dwell ; to lengthen, to grow out ; to draw out, to launch. II s’étendit tout de son long sur V herbe ; he laid himself at full length upon the grass! Aussi loin que la vue peut — ; as far as the eye can reach. — sur un sujet; to expatiate, to dwell, upon a subject.

étendu, e, part., stretched, spread, extended. Du linge — sur l’herbe; linen laid out on the grass, tin empire fort —; a wide extended empire. La vue est ici fort —e; the prospect is very wide here. Des connaissances —es; extensive knowledge. Il a une voix très —e; he has great compass of voice. C’est esprit fort — ; he is a man of vast intellect.

étendue, n.f., extent, extensiveness, expanse ; compass, length. Dans toute son —; to the full. La vaste — des mers ; the wide expanse of the sea. Grande — de voix; great compass of voice.

éternel, -le, adj., eternal, everlasting, ever-

during, endless, ever-living. Dieu seul est — ; God alone is eternal. Le Père — ; God Almighty. éternel, n.m., Eternal, God ; Everlasting, éternelle, n.f. V. immortelle, éternellement (-nèl-mân), adv., eternally, to all eternity, everlastingly; for ever, perpetually ; incessantly, continually, for evermore.

éterniser, V.a., to eternize. — son nom ; to Immortalize one’s name, s’éterniser, v.r., to be perpetuated, to be rendered eternal.

éternité, n.f., eternity, everlastingness. De toute —; from all eternity, éternue, n.f., (bot.) florin, éternuement, or éternûment, n.m., sneezing, sneeze, éternuer, v.n., to sneeze, éternueu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., sneezer, étésien, adj., etesian. étêtement (é-têt-mân), n.m., pollarding, topping, étete

sea-

with anger, work sparkles with wit. étincellette, n.f., little spark, étincelle, n.f., spark, flash of fire, nill. Jeter des —s; to throw out sparks. Il n’a pas une — de bon sens; he has not one spark of good sense.

étincellement (-sêl-màn), n.m., spaiikling, twinkling, glistening, scintillation.

should have told me nothing about it. s’étonner, v.r., tobe astonished, to be amazed, to wonder. Il ne s'étonne de rien ; he is astonished at nothing, étouffade, n.f. V. étouffée, étouffant, -e, ad;.,suffocating,sultry,close. Chaleur —e; suffocating heat, étouffé, -e, part., stifled ; suppressed, étouffée, n.f., (cook.) estoufade. étouffement (é-toof-mân), n.m., suffocation, stifling,

étouffer, v.a., to suffocate, to choke, to

ete

228

eto

r, v.a., (hort.) to top, to pollard; to take off the heads (of nails, pins—de clous, d'épingles).

©éteuf (é-teu), n.m., ball (at tennis—ou jeu de .paume).

éteule, or esteuble, n.f, stubble, éther (é-tèr), n.m., ether, éthéré, -e, adj., ethereal, éthérifler, v.a., to etherialize; to etherize, s’éthérifier, v.r., to become etherized.

éthérisation, n./., (chem.) etherification; (med.) the producing sleep by means of ether.

éthériser, v.a., (chem.) to etherealize; (med.) to produce insensibility by means of ether.

éthiopien, n.m.. -ne, n.f., Ethiopian, ©éthiops. n.m., (chem.) sethiops. éthique, n. f., ethics, morals, éthique, adj., ethic.

ethmoidal.-e,adj.,(anat.)ethmoidal. L’os ethmoidal bone, ethmo'ide, n.m., (anat.) ethmoid, ethnarchie, n.f., ethnarchy. ethnarque, n.m., ethnarch. ethnique, adj., ethnic ; ethnical, ethnographe, n.m., ethnologist, ethnographie, n.f., ethnography, ethnographique, adj.. ethnographical, ethnologie, nf, ethnology, ethnography, ethnologue, n.m., ethnologist, ethnographer.

ethnologique, adj., ethnologic, ethnological.

éthologie, n.f., ethology, éthologique, adj., ethoiogic. éthopée, n.f., description of human passions and manners.

étiage (é-tiaj), n.m., low-water mark, étier (é-tié), n.m., ditch that conveys water to a salt-marsh.

étincelant, -e (é-tin-slân, -t), adj., sparkling. glittering, flashing, twinkling, glistening. Étoile —e; twinkling star. Des yeux —s; sparkling eyes.

étincelé, adj., (her.) a field seme of sparks, étinceler (é-tin-slé), v.n., to sparkle, to flash, to gleam, to twinkle, to glitter. Les yeux lui étincellent de colère; his eyes are sparkling Cet ouvrage étincelle d’esprit ; that

étiolement (é-tiol-mân), n.m., etiolation (ot plants—rfes plantes)-, (med.) chlorosis.

étioler, v.a., to etiolate (plants—plantes). s’étioler, v.r., to etiolate (of plants—des plantes).

étiologie, n.f., (med.) etiology, étique, adj., hectic; consumptive; lean, lank, emaciated.

étiqueter (é-tik-té), v.a., to label, to ticket. — des marchandises ; to ticket goods.

étiquette, n.f., ticket, label ; etiq uette. Condamner sur l’— du sac; to condemn without examining. Tenir à l’—; to be particular in respect to etiquette.

étire, n.f., stretching-iron (of curriers—d«s corroyeurs).

étirer, t>.a., to stretch ; (tech.) to lengthen, to wire-draw.

s’étirer, v.r., to stretch one’s self out. étisie, n.f., consumption, decline, étoffe, n.f., stuff ; cloth ; condition, quality. —*; (print.) wear and tear. —drupe«; woollen cloth. Il y a de V— chez lui ; (of a person— d'une personne) he has got some stuff in him. C’est une belle — que le velours; a fine stuff is velvet.

étoffé, -e, adj., stuffed (of furniture—de meubles); comfortably off. Discours bien — ; well-arranged speech ; speech full of capital things. Maison bien —e; well-furnished house. Homme bienman in good circumstances.

étoffer, v.a., to stuff, to furnish with materials.

étoile, n.f., star ; (man.) blaze ; centre (of walks in parks—des allées d’un park) ; star-wheel ; asterisk; (print., fort.) star. À la lumière des —s; by starlight. —polaire; polar-star. —s fixes; fixed stars. —s errantes; wandering stars. — tombante, filante ; shooting star. Coucher à la belle — ; to sleep in the open air. Né sous une mauvaise—; born under an unlucky star.

étoilé, -e, adj., starry ; full of stars, studded with stars. La voûte —e ; the spangled vault. Bouteille — e ; starred bottle (cracked—fêlée).

étoiler, v.a., to star, to stud with stars; to crack; to blaze (mark with a star—marquer d’une étoile).

« étoiler, v.r., to star, to crack, étole, n.f, (c.rel.) stole, étonnamment (é-to-na-màn), adv., astonishingly, wonderfully.

étonnant, -e, adj., astonishing, surprising, wonderful, marvellous.

étonné, -e, part., astonished. Être — de; tobe astonished at.

étonnement (é-ton-mân), n.m., astonishment, amazement; admiration, wonder; ©shock. Frapper d’— ; to strike with amazement. Remplir d’—; to fill with astonishment. Je ne reviens pas de mon — ; tcannot recover from my astonishment. Tout le monde est dans V—; every body is amazed. A V— de tout le monde; to the astonishment of every body.

étonner, v.a., to astonish, to amaze, to startle ; to astound, to stun. Je suis étonné qu'il ne m’en ait rien dit ; I am astonished that he

avec de Vélo S’— les orei

in ; to faim

nin

étrangler, v.a., to strangle, to throttle, to choke, to stifle; to make too little, too narrow, to make scanty. Cet habit est étranglé ; that

coat is too scanty. — une affaire ; to slur over a business.

s’étrangler, v.r., to strangle one’s self, étrangler, v.n., to be choked, to be strangled.

*étranguillon strangles. Poire d’— ; choke-pear, étrape, nf., small sickle, étraper, v.a., to cut down the stubble with a sickle.

étraquer, v.n., (hunt.) to track (on the la neige). étrave, n./.,(nav.) stem, être (étant, été), v.n., to be ; to belong ; to to come, to o be ; to turn be in good — à quelque Y — / to be at / I have it. Je Je n'en

; such is

with

de

throttle, to smother, to stifle, to suppress ; to hu8hup; to deaden (sound—un son). Les mauvaises herbes étouffent le blé; weeds choke upthe com. — ses plaintes; tosmotherone’scomplamts. — une affaire; to hush up an affair. — une révolte ; to suppress a revolt. — la voix ; to drown the voice.

étouffer, v.n., to be choking, to be choked ; to be suffocated. J’étouffe ici ; I am suffocated here. — de rire ; to choke with laughter.

étouffoir, n.m., extinguisher (for charcoal— à charbon) ; damper (piano).

étoupe, n.f., tow, oakum. Mettre le feu aux —s; to add fuel to the flame. — goudronnée ; tarred oakum.

étouper, v.a., to stop (with tow or oakum— upe ou de la filasse) ; (nav.) to calk. Iles ; to stop one’s ears with cotton. *étoupille, n.f., (artil.) quick-match. *étoupiller, v.a., (artil.) to furnish with quick-matches.

*étoupillon, n.m., (artil.) toppin. étourdeau, n.m., young capon, étourderie, n.f., "giddiness, heedlessness, thoughtlessness, giddy act, blunder. Il fait toujours des —s ; he is always committing some giddy act or other.

étourdi, -e, adj., stunned ; giddy, dizzy, thoughtless, heedless ; giddy-headed.

étourdi, n.m., -e, n.f., rattle-head, madcap, romp. Cest une —e ; she is a giddy creature. À l’—e ; giddily, heedlessly. Jeter à l'— / to blurt out.

étourdiment, adv., inconsiderately, heedlessly, thoughtlessly.

étourdir, v.a., to stun, to deafen, to make dizzy, to make giddy; to astound ; to din assuage (pain) ; to parboil. — la grosse to stay the stomach. —de la viande; to parboil meat. — de l’eau ; to take off the cold of the water.

s’étourdir, v.r.. to divert one’s thoughts ; to be preoccupied ; to try to forget. Il s’étourdit sur son chagrin ; he tries to forget his grief.

étourdissant, -e, adj., stunning, deafening, astounding. Vn bruit — ; a deafening noise.

étourdissement (-dis-màn), n.m., stun-

g.dizziness, giddiness; amazement; stupor; shock. Il a des —s ; he is subject to swimmings in the head. Le premier — passé ; when the first shock was over.

étourneau, n.m., (omi.) starling ; giddy person ; presumptuous young man ; nea-bitten horse.

étourneau, adj., flea-bitten (of horses—des chevaux).

étrange, adj., strange, odd, queer, novel ; uncouth. Chose —! strange! strange to say! Voilà un homme — / tlfat is a strange man. C’est une personne bien — / she is a very queer sort of a person.

étrangement (é-tranj-mân), adv., strangely, queerly.

étrang-er, -ère. adj., strange; foreign; unknown ; irrelevant ; outlandish. Ministre des affaires —ères ; minister for foreign affairs. Être— à une science ; to be unacquainted with a science. Un fait — à la cause ; a fact unconnected with the case. Corps — ; extraneous body. Une langue—e; a foreign language.

étrang-er, n.m., -ère, nf., foreigner, stranger, alien ; foreign parts. Cest un — ; he is a foreigner. A V—/abroad. Passerai'—/togo abroad.

© étranger, v.a., to estrange, to drive away, «’étranger, v.r., (hunt.) to leave, to abandon a country, to disappear from a country (of game—da gibierh.

étrangeté (é-tranj-té), n.f., strangeness ; oddness, queerness.

©étranglant, -e, adj., overwhelming, amazing.

étranglé, -e, part., scanty, too narrow. Discours — / speech too much compressed, étrangle-loup, n.m. (—), (bot.) true-love, étranglement, n.m., strangling ; (med.) strangulation.

(-ghi-ion), n.m., (vet.) snow—sur

have ; to stand ; to take part in ; go ; to lie ; to belong, to prove tc out to be. — en bonne santé ; to health. —fatigué ; to be tired. chose ; to be doing anything, home ; to have hit it. J’y suis suis des vôtres ; I make one of you. suis plus ; I cry off. Il n’en est rien not the case, it is nothing of the sort. — sage; (of children—des enfants) to be good. — bien avec quelqu’un; tobe on good terms with anyone. — mal avec quelqu’un ; to be on bad terms anyone. — de moitié; to go half, lié bien, soit ; well, let it be so. Ainsi soit-il ; so be it. Ce tableau est du Poussin; this picture is by Poussin. Il est de Paris ; he is a native of Paris. Cet enfant est à moi ; that child belongs to me. Cela n’est pas ; it is not, so. Si ce n'est que ; except that. N’eht été que ; had it not been for. Il en sera de nous comme des autres ; it will be with us as with others. Ce sont eux qui ; it is they who. Je suis à vous dans un moment ; I shall be at your service, with you, in a moment. Sa maison est entre deux collines ; his house stands between two hills. Qu'est-ce que c’est ? what is it ? Cest à vous de parler ; it is for you to speak. Où en êtes-vous ? where are you ? where did you leave off ? Je ne sais pas où j’en suis ; I do not, know how I am situated, I do not know what I am about. Il est à présumer ; it is to be presumed. II n’est pas en moi de l’éviter ; it dees not depend upon me to avoid it. En êtes-vous encore là ? do you still believe that ? Il en sera ce qu’il plaira à Dieu; it will be as God pleases. J’en serai moitié ; I will go in for half. J’y suis pour tiers ; I am in for a third part. C’en est fait de lui ; it is all over with him. Voilà où nous en sommes ; such is our present situation. Il ne sait où il en est ; he does not know where he is ; he does not know what he is about. Que sera-ce de ? what will become of ? Vous y êtes ; you have hit it Cela n'en est pas ; that does not belong to it. Je suis tout à vous ; I am entirely at your service, (fam.) Si j’étais de vous ; were I in your place. Je n’y suis pour personne; I am at home to no one. Madame n’y est pas ; my mistress is not at home. Quoi qu’il en soit; at all events, be that as it may. En — pour son argent ; to get clear of anything with the loss of one’s money. En — pour vingt francs ; to be in for it to the tune of twenty francs, être. n.m„ being, existence ; trunk .(of a

cause a horse to narrow.

horse—

un cheval);

Donner les

mind. Être dans une —e amitié avec

tightly, narrowly.

étroitesse, n.f.,

, un

an.

tree—d’un arbre). Les —s d’une maison; the parts, ins and outs of a house. L’— Suprême ; the Supreme Being. Non — ; nonentity. Bien- — ; welfare, comforts of life. Il sait tous les —s de cette maison ; he knows all the ways about that house. Couper d blanc —; (of trees—des arbres) to cut down to the root.

étrécir, v.r., to narrow, to make narrower ; to take in (clothes—vêtements). — un cheval; (man.) to

s’étrécir, v.r., to shrink, to narrow, to becomenarrower.

étrécissement (-sis-män), n.m., shrinking, narrowing, straitening.

étrécissure, n.f., straitness, narrowness, étreindre (étreignant, étreint), v.a., to bind, to tie, to tie up ; to press, to clasp.

étreinte, n.f., knot; clasping, pressing; embrace. De douces —s ; sweet embraces.

étrenne (é-trè-n), n.f., handsel ; pi., new year’s gift. Donner des —s à quelqu’un ; to give any one a new year’s gift.

étrenner (é-trè-ne), v.a., to give a new year’s gift, to give a Christmas-box ; to handsel. 11 Va étrenné d’une montre; he gave him a watch for his new year’s gift.

"ótrósillon, n.m., prop, stay, •étrésillonner, v.a., to prop, to stay.

étrier, n.m., stirrup; iron-hook; (surg.) stirrup-bandage ; strap. Il est ferme sur ses —s ; he is firm in his stirrups. Vin de V—; stirrup-cup. Il a toujours le pied à V— ; he is never out of the saddle. Courir à franc — ; to ride full speed. Faire perdre les —s à quelqu’un; to put any one out of countenance, •étrille, n.f., curry-comb.

•étriller, v.a., to curry, to comb (a

to fleece ; to give a thrashing to. étriper, v.a., to gut (animal). Aller à étripe cheval ; to ride a horse furiously.

étriqué, -e, adj., scanty; curtailed. Habits —s ; scanty clothes, coat.

étrivière, n.f., stirrup-leather.

—s à quelqu’un; to give any one a thrashing.

étroit, -e, adj., narrow, tight, strait, close ; intimate. Habit — ; tight coat. Esprit — ; narrow

quelqu'un; to be on the most intimate terms with any one. À V— ; narrowly. Être à V— ; to be pinched, to be poor. Vivre à V— ; to live sparingly.

étroitement (é-troat-mân), adv., closely, — uni ; closely united, narrowness ; straitness ;

tightness, closeness.

étronçonner, v.a., to lop off (the heads of trees—la tête d’un arbre). étrusque, adj., Etruscan, étude, n.f, study ; (in colleges—dans les collèges) school-room, time of study ; (paint.) academical figure; office, chambers, practice (of attorneys—de gens de loi)-, disguise, art, affectation ; pi., education. Cabinet a— ; study. Maître d'—; usher (in colleges—dans les collèges). Avoir de V— ; to be a man of attainment. Je me fais une — de ; I make it a study to. II a fait ses —s ; he has finished his education. II a fait de bonnes —s ; he has had a good education. Être sans —; to have no education.

étudiant, n.m., student. — en droit; law student. — en médecine; medical student.

étudié, -O, part., studied, affected. Langage — ; studied language. Tableau fort — ; elaborate piece of painting, étudier, V.n., to study; to practise (music), étudier, v.a., to study ; to be studious of; to practise (music). — la nature; to study nature. — son rôle ; to study one’s part. discours; to study a speech.

«’étudier, v.r., to study, to make it one’s study.

étui, n.m., case, box; sheath, wing-sheath; needle-case. — de chapeau ; hat-case.

étuve, n.f., sweating-room ; (manu. ) stove, drying-stove.

étuvée, n.f., stewed meat, étuvement ( é-tuv-mân ), n.m., bathing, fomenting (of a wound—d'une blessure).

étuver, v.a., to bathe, to foment (a wound— une blessure) ; (cook.) to stew.

©étuviste, n.m., bath-keeper, étymologie, n.f., etymology, étymologique, adj.. etymological, étymologiquement, adv., etymologically, étymologiser, v.n., to etymologize, étymologiste, n.m., etymologist, eubages, n.m.pl., Gaulish Druids, eucharistie (eu-ka-ris-ti), n.f., Eucharist, eucharistique, adj., eucharistical. eucologe, n.m., euchology. eucraisie, n.f., (med.) eucrasy. eudiomètre, n.m., eudiometer, eudiométrie, n.f., eudiometry. eudiométrique, adj., eudiometric. eufraise, n.f., (bot.) euphrasy, eyebright. euh, int., aha 1 oh ! Euh ! Euh ! so, so. eulogie, n.f., © (rel.) consecrated bread; pi., (Grec, rel.) broken remnants of the host, euménide, n.f., (myth.) Fury, eunuque, n.m., eunuch, eupatoire, n.f., (bot.) eupatory. euphémique, adj., euphemistic, euphémisme, n.m., euphemism, euphonie, n.f., euphony, euphonique, adj., euphonical, euphorbe, n.m., (bot.) euphorbia, spurge; (pharm.) euphorbium.

euphorbiacées, ,(bot.) euphorbiaceae. européen, -ne (-in, è-n), n. and adj., European.

eurythmie, n.f., eurythmy. eustache, n.m., cheap clasp-knife, eustyle, n.m., (arch.) eustyle. eutychéen, or eutychien,n.m.,eutychi

eux, pron. m.pl., they; them.--mêmes;

themselves. Entre—; between them, évacuant, -e, adj., (med.) évacuant, évacuant, n.m., (med.) évacuant, évacuati-f, -ve, adj., (med., l.u.) évacuant, évacuation, n.f., evacuation ; ejection. L’— d’une place ; the evacuation of a place.

évacuer, v.a., to evacuate ; to throw off, to eject, to clear. — les humeurs ; to evacuate the humours. Faites — la salle ; clear the room. — une place; to evacuate a place, s’évader, v.r., to make one’s escape, to escape, to break loose. Les prisonniers se sont évadés; the prisoners have made their escape, évagation. n.f., evagation. évaluable, adj., ratable, that may be set at a certain value.

évaluation, n.f, valuation, estimate. L’— d’une perte ; the estimate of a loss, évaluer, v.a., to value, to estimate, to rate, évangélique, adj., evangelical, évangéliquement (-lik-män), adv., evangelically.

évangéliser, v.a., to evangelize, to preach the Gospel to. — les nations; to evangelize the world.

évangéliser, v.n., to evangelize, to preach the Gospel.

évangéliste, n.m., Evangelist. Les quatre —s; the four Evangelists.

évangile, n.m., Gospel. Côté de V—; left-hand side of the altar. Prêcher V— ; to preach the Gospel. Il croit cela comme f—; he takes that for Gospel. Prendre tout pour paroles d’—;

ova

281

exa

to take all for Gospel. L’— du jour; the current news.

s’évanouir, v.r., to faint, to swoon, to swoon away ; to vanish, to disappear. Cette nouvelle l’a fait — ; that news made her swoon.

évanouissement (-noo-is-män), n.m., swoon, swooning away, fainting fit, syncope. Revenir d'un — ; to recover from a swoon.

évaporable, adj., evaporable. évaporati-f, -ve, adj., causing evaporation, évaporation, n.f., evaporation ; giddiness, thoughtlessness.

évaporatoire, adj., evaporating, évaporé, -e, n. and adj., giddy, thoughtless person ; evaporate, evaporated ; (pers.) giddy, heedless, un jeune homme — ; a giddy-brained youth.

évaporer, v.a., to evaporate, to give vent, to pour out in words. — son chagrin ; to give vent to one’s grief.

s’évaporer, v.r., to evaporate; to get giddy, heedless. 11 commence à — ; he begins to be irregular in his conduct.

évasé, part., widened. Nez—; nose with wide nostrils.

évasement ( é-vâz-mân), n.m., width (at the mouth of a vase, &c.—à l'ouverture d’un vase, Sfc.); (arch.) splay.

évaser, v.a., to widen (an opening—une ouverture)-, to spread, to extend; (arch.) to splay. — un tuyau ; to widen a pipe. — un arbre ; to extend a tree, évasi-f, -ve, adj., evasive, évasion, n.f., escape, flight, elopement, évasivement, adv., evasively, évasure, n.f., the splayed opening of a vase; splay.

évêché, n.m.,bishopric ; episcopate;bishop’s house.

évection, n.f., (astron.) evection.

•éveil, n.m., (l.u.) awakening; (fig.) warning, hint, alert. En — ; on one’s guard ; on the watch.

•éveillé, -e, adj., awake, brisk, lively, sprightly. Elle est fort —e; she is very gay. •éveiller, v.a., to awake, to awaken,'to wake, to rouse, to animate. — les soupçons; to awake suspicion.

«’•éveiller, v.r., to awake, to wake up; to get animated. Elle s’est éveillée en sursaut; she awoke with a start.

événement (é-vé-n-mân), n.m., event, occurrence; emergency. A tout —; at all events. Eneas d’—; upon an emergency.

évent, n.m., vapidness, deadness ; open air ; vent-hole; air-hole; (artil.) windage. Sentir V— ; to smell vapid. Avoir la tête à V— ; to

be thoughtless.

•éventail, n.m., fan. Fenêtre en — ; fan-light, •éventailliste, n.m., fan-maker, éventaire, n.m., flat basket used by to hawk about fish, fruit, flowers, &c.

éventé, -e, part., fanned ; flat, dead ; giddy, thoughtless. Vin — ; dead wine. Un nomme —; a giddy man.

women

éventer, v.a., to fan, to winnow (corn— le blé) ; to air ; to deaden (liquors—liqueurs) ; to let get flat ; to injure by exposure to the air ; to discover (mine) ; to divulge.

s’éventer, v.r., to fan one’s self, to evaporate, to pall, to become flat ; to be divulged; to get abroad ; to take vent, éventoir, n.m., fire-fan. éventrer, v.a., to embowel, to disembowel, to eviscerate, to gut (fish—poisson) ; to rip up, bo break open ; to open (a pie—un pâté). «’éventrer. v.r., to rip open one’s bowels, éventualité, nf., uncertainty, contingency.

éventuel, “le, adj., eventual, contingent, uncertain.

éventuel, n.m., grant, capitation-fee ae corded to professors of French public schools and universities.

éventuellement (-tuèl-mân), adv., eventually, contingently.

évêque, n.m., bishop. — in partibus ; bishop inpartibus. Devenir d’—meunier; to descend from peer to peasant, éversion, nf., eversion, overthrow, ’évertuer, v.r., to struggle, to strive, to exert one’s self. Je m’évertue a le faire ; I do all I can to accomplish it.

évhémérisme, n.m., Evemerus’s system of interpreting mythology, éviction, n.f., (jur.) ejection, ejectment, évidement, n.m., scooping out, hollowing ; groove, hollow.

évidemment

obviously.

évidence, n.f., < evidence, obviousness. Mettre en be conspicuous.

évident, -e, adj., evident, plain vious, ostensive.

évider, v.a., to hollow, to groove, to scoop out ; to unstarch.

évidoir, n.m., tool (for hollowing wind instruments—pour évider les instruments à vent). évidure, n.f., (tech.) hollowing, sloping, évier, n.m., sink.

évincer, v.a., to evict, to eject; toaust. II a été évincé; he was turned out. évitable, adj., avoidable; evitable, évitage, n.m., (nav.) swinging; swinging-room.

évitée, n.f., (nav.) swinging; berth, swinging-room. Le vaisseau fait son — ; the ship is swinging. Avoir son—; to have a wide berth (of a ship—tfun vaisseau).

évitement (é-vit>-mân), n.m., (railways) siding, shunting. Gare, voie, d’—; shuntingline.

éviter, v.a., to shun, to avoid, to evade. Une chose qui ne peut pas être évitée ; avoidable thin g. — les pér ils ; to avoid dangers. — les mauvaises compagnies; to shun bad company. On ne peut — sa destinée ; there is no avoiding one’s destiny, s’éviter, v.r., to avoid each other ; to spare one’s self.

éviter, v.n., (nav.) to swing. — au vent; to stem the wind. — à la maree; to stem the tide.

évocable, adj., (jur.) that can be evoked, évocation, n.f., evocation, raising up (of spirits—d’esprits).

évocatoire, adj., evocation.

évoluer, V.n., (nav., milit.) (l.u.) to perform evolutions.

évolution, n.f., evolution, évolutionnaire, ad/., (milit., nav.) relating to evolutions.

évoquer, v.a., to evoke, to raise up, to jure up; to call up. — à un tribunal supérieur ; (jur.) to appeal to a superior court, évulsion, n.f., (tech.) evulsion, ex (èks), (prefix) ex.

ex abrupto, adv., suddenly, unexpectedly, exacerbation, n.f., (med.) exacerbation, exact, -e (èg-zakt), adj., exaet, accurate, correct, precise, punctual ; close. —e analyse; close analysis. Les sciences —es; the exact sciences. — à ; exact in. Homme — à tenir sa parole; man exact in keeping his word.

exactement, adv., exactly, punctually, accurately.

(-da-män), adv., evidently,

to make evident. Être en — ; to

, clear, ob-

an nn-

(jur.) that can cause

con-

exa

28a

exo

exactenr, n.m., exactor, exaction, n.f., exaction, extortion, exactitude, n.f., exactness, punctuality, exactitude; correctness, accuracy, precision, closeness. Agir exaèdre. n.m. and adj. V. exagérat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., exag-gerator.

exag Srati-f, -ve, adj., exaggeratory, exagération, nf, exaggeration, exagérer, v.a., to exaggerate, to magnify, exagone, n.m. and adj. V. hexagone, exaltation, n.f., exaltation, exalting, exalté, -O, n. and part., enthusiast; person over-excited; exalted, elated; over-excited; heated, feverish.

exalter, v.a., to exalt, to extol, to magnify, to glorify, to cry up; to excite, to elate ; toover-excite; (chem.) to exalt, to purify, s’exalter. v.r., to become excited, elated, to rise to a high pitch; to be over-excited; to extol, to magnify, to cry up one another.

examen (-min), n.m., examination, investigation, survey. — préliminaire (of universities—d’universités); little-go. Jury Æ—.'board of examiners. Faire V— d'un livre ; to examine a book. Après mur — ; after mature examination. — de conscience; self-examination. Se préparer dun —; topreparefor an examination.

examinat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., one who examines, examiner. — supérieur pour les mathématiques (universities—des universités) ; moderator.

examiné, -e, part, examined, examiner, v.a., to examine, to inquireinto, to inspect, to survey, to look at ; to weigh, to discuss, to consider, to explore. — à fond; to examine thoroughly. — rapidement; to examine rapidly, to run over, s'examiner, v.r., to examine, to search one’s self ; to examine one’s own conscience ; to examine, to observe, one another attentively. — à fond sur une affaire; thoroughly to examine one’s self upon a subject.

exanthémateu-x, -se, adj., (med.) exanthematous.

exanthématique, adj., (med.) exanthematous.

exanthème, n.m., (med.) exanthema, exarchat (-ka), n.m., exarchate, exarque, n.m., exarch, exaspérant, -e, adj., exasperating, exaspération, n.f., exasperation, exaspéré, ~e,part., exasperated, enraged, incensed.

exaspérer, V.a., to exasperate, to enrage, incense.

- exaspérer, v.r., to become, to get, to grow exasperated, enraged, incensed. exaucement(ég-zôs-mân),n.m., (of prayers, de prières, de vœux) granting, hearing, exaucer, v.a., to hearken to, to hear favourably ; to grant. Dieu exauce les prières des humbles ; Q-od gives ear to the prayers of the humble.

excavation, n.f., excavation, excavating, excaver, v.a., to excavate, to hollow, excédant, -e, adj., exceeding ; tiresome, unbearable.

excédent, n.m., overplus; surplus; overweight; (arith.)

excéder, v.a., to exceed, to go beyond ; to wear out, to tire out. Il a excédé son pouvoir ; he has exceeded his power, — quelqu’un de coups ; to beat and bruise any one unmercifully, s'excéder, V.r., to be worn out ; to wear out ; to weary, to tire, one’s self out. — de débauches ; to wear one’s self out with debauchery. — de travail; to over-work one’s self; to work too

hard

avec —; to be punctual.

hexaèdre.

excellemment (èk-sè-la-mân), adv., excellently.

excellence, n./., excellence, excellency. Par —; pre-eminently, above all. Votre — ; your Excellence. Donner de V— ; (fam.) to call "anyone Excellence, excellent, -e, adj., excellent, excellentissime, adj., most excellent.

to excel, to be eminent, to dant. Il excelle en

to

s’

vows—

excess.

exceller, v.n., transcend, to be transcen poésie; he excels in poetry, excentricité, nf., eccentricity, excentrique, adj., eccentric. Cercles —s; (geom.) eccentric.

excentrique, n.m., (mec.) eccentric-wheel, excepté, prep., except, excepting, save, but.

—    que; except that, excepter, v.a., to except, exception, n.f., exception ; (jur.) exception;

(jur.) plea; (jur.) bar. — déclinatoire (jur.); plea to the jurisdiction. —péremptoire (jur.); demurrer. — d’incompétence (jur.); foreign plea. — tirée de l’aveu, des actes de la partie ; estoppel. À V— de; with the exception of, except, excepting.

exceptionnel, -le, adj., containing an exception, exceptional.

excès, n.m., excess, immoderation, waste; intemperance, riot, debauchery ; (jur.) ill-usage, outrage, violence; (geom., arith.) excess. Les

—    de la jeunesse; the excesses of youth. À V—, avec—, jusqu’à V—; to excess, excessively, immoderately. Faire un — ; to commit an excess, to be guilty of an excess.

excessl-f, -ve, adj., excessive, extravagant, exorbitant.

excessivement (-siv-män), adv., excessively, to excess.

exciper, v.n., (jur.) to allege an exception, excipient, n.m., (pharm.) excipient, excise, nf„ excise ; excise-office. L'— est, en Angleterre, ce que les contributions indirectes sont en France; the excise in England is the same thing as the contributions indirectes in France, exciser, v.a., (surg.)to amputate, to cut off. excision, n.f., (surg.) excision, excitabilité, n.f., excitability, excitable, adj., excitable, excitant, -e, ad;.,(med.) exciting, excitant, n.m., (med.) excitant, excitat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., exciter, excitati-f,-ve, adj., excitative, excitation, n.f.,exciting, excitation,excitement. — à la haine et au mépris du gouvernement (jur.); contempt, against the government.

excitement (èk-sit-mân), n.m., (med.) excitement.

exciter, v.a., to excite, to provoke, to stir up, to cause, to inspire, to arouse, to rouse; to urge, to stimulate, to encourage, to inspirit, to animate, to quicken, to instigate, to prompt, to spur ; to inflame, to irritate. — les soldats à combattre ; to excite the troops to fight. — la pitié; to excite pity. — un chien contre quelqu’un; to set a dog at anyone, s’exciter, v.r., to excite, toanimate, to encourage one’s self; to animate, to encourage one another.

exclamati-f. -ve, adj., (gram.) of exclamation. Point — ; note of exclamation.

exclamation, n.f., exclamation. d'— ; note of exclamation, s’exclamer, v.r., to exclaim, to cry out.

exclure, v.a., to exclude, to debar, to shut out, to keep from, to bar, to leave out. exclusi-f. -ve. adj., exclusive, exclusion, nf., exclusion, exclusivement (-ziv-män), adv., exclusively.

Point

excremen-

exécutoire, n.m. and adj., (jur.) writ of execution ; executory, exèdre, n.m., (arch.) exedra. exégèse, n.f., exegesis, exégétique, adj., exegetical. exemplaire, adj., exemplary, exemplaire, n.m., model, pattern ; copy (of printed books, engravings, ku.—de livres, de gravures, fie.). J’ai trois —s de ce livre-là; I

bd —

li .

one. Prendre

— ; extraordi-

tion,

roits

exequatur (-koua-), n.m. (—), exequatur, exercer, v.a., to exercise, to train up; to perform, to practise, to exert; to follow, to carry on (a trade—un métier, fie.) ; (inilit.) to drill. — des soldats ; to drill soldie mémoire; to exercise one’s memory. patience de quelqu’un; to try any one’s patience. — l'hospitalité ; to be hospitable. — la médecine ; to practise medicine, s’exercer, v.r., to exercise, to practise; to exercise, to train, one’s self ; to exert one’s self. n., to practise; thers who sell

to visit (manu-excisable articles

excommunication, n./., excom munication. excommunié, n.m., -e, n.f., excommunicate. Avoir un visage d’—; to look pale and wretched.

excommunier, v.a., to excommunicate, excoriation, n.f., (surg.) excoriation, excorier, v.a., (surg.) to excoriate, excrément, n.m., excrement. — delà terre ; dregs of mankind, scum of the earth.

excrémenteu-x -se, or excrémentiel, -le, or excrémentitiel, -le, adj., titious, excremental, excrementitial.

excrét-eur, or excrétoire, adj. m„ (physiology) excretory, excretive, excrétion, n.f, (physiology) excretion, excroissance, n.f., excrescence, excres-cency.

excursion, n.f., excursion, inroad; digression, rambling ; trip. En — ; on an excursion. Faire une — ; to make an excursion, to take a trip.

excusable, adj., excusable, pardonable, venial ; (jur. ) by misadventure (homicide). Gexcusation, n.f., (jur.) excusation, plea.

excuse, nf., excuse, apology; (jur.) plea, excusation. Faire des —s ; to make an apology. Je vous fais — ; I beg your pardon.

excuser, v.a., to excuse, to exculpate, to pardon ; to bear with ; to apologize for. Il l'a excuse auprès du roi; he has apologized for him to the king. On doit— les fautes delà jeunesse; one ought to bear with the faults of youth, s’excuser, i’.r., to excuse, to exculpate one’s self; to throw the blame on ; to decline; to apologize, to make an apology. Le capitaine s’est excusé sur son lieutenant; the captain cast the blame upon his lieutenant. — de faire une chose ; to decline doing a thing.

exeat (èg-zé-at), n.m., pass, leave (to go out of one diocese into another—pour passer d’un diocèse dans un autre). Donnera quelqu'un son to send off, to discard, to dismiss, any one. Donner un — ; to give one leave to go out (in colleges—dans les collèges). exécrable, adj., execrable, exécrablement, adv., execrably, exécration, nf., execration. Il est en — à tout le monde; he is held in abhorrence by every body.

exécratoire, adj., exeeratory. exécrer, v.a„ to exeorate, to hold in execration.

exécutable, adj., feasible, practicable, exécutant, n.m., (mus.) performer, player, exécuter, v.a., to execute, to perform; to accomplish, to achieve, to fulfil; (jur. ) todistrain ; (jur.) to serve ; to put to death. J'exécuterai ce que j'ai promis ; I shall perform what I promised. — un arrêt; to execute a sentence, s’exécuter, v.r., to be performed, to be done, to take place; to sell off (one’s property for the benefit of creditors—ses biens au profit des créanciers) ; to sacrifice one’s self ; to yield, to comply.

exécut-eur. n.m., -rice, nf., executor, executrix; executioner, hangman. — testamentaire; executor, executrix. Livrer à V—; to deliver over to the executioner, exécuti-f, -ve, adj., executive, exécution, n.f., execution, accomplishment, performance, achievement, fulfilment. Mettre des ordres à — ; to put orders into execution.    L'— de ce travail ne répond pas au plan ;

the execution of this work does not come up to the plan. L’— d’un morceau de musique ; th performance of a piece of music. Homme d’— ; resolute man. Ordre d’—; (of a criminal—d’un criminel) death-warrant, warrant for execution. Procéder à V—; to do execution on criminals.

have three copies of that book. J’ai de cette médaille; I have a fine eopy of that medal.

exemplairement (-plèr-mân), adv., exem-plarily.

exemple, n.m., example, pattern ; precedent, instance; copy, copy-slip; copy (imitation of the copy—imitation de l’exemple). Proposer un —; to offer an example. Ne vous réglez pas sur son — ,• do not take a pattern from him. Faire un — de quelqu’un; to make an example of any — sur quelqu'un ; to take example from any one. Il n'y en a point d’— ; there is no precedent for it, there is no example of such a thing. Donnez-m’en un — ; give me an instance. Citer un —; to quote an instance. Un dictionnaire sans —s est un squelette ; a, dictionary without examples is a skeleton. A V— de ; in imitation of. Par for instance, for example; indeed ! bless me ! upon my word ! upon my honour ! Par —, voilà qui est fort J upon my honour, that is rather too good a joke ! Sans nary, unexampled, unparalleled.

exempt, -e (èg-zàn, -t), adj., exempt, exempted, free from.

exempt, n.m., ecclesiastic exempted from the jurisdiction of the ordinary ; ©officer commanding in the absence of the captain and lieutenants. —de police ; police officer.

exempter (èg-zan-té), v.a., to exempt, to free ; to dispense, to excuse, s’exempter, v.r., to exempt one’s self from, to dispense with.

exemption (èg-zànp-sion), n.f.. exempl immunity; dispensation. Lettre d'—des d de douane ; (com.) bill of sufferance.

rs. — sa — la

exercer, v.n

facturera and o —ceux qui vendent des articles sujets aux droits d'octroi). Avocat qui n'exerce plus ; retired barrister.

exercice, n.m., exercise, practice, use ; work, labour; trouble, fatigue; inspection (of an officer of the indirect taxes—des commis des droits réunis); (administration) receipts and expenditure during a certain time; (milit.) drill ; drilling. Entrer en — ; to commence one’s functions. Sortir d’—; to finish one’s term of servioe. L’— d’une profession; the exercise of a profession. Faire l’— ; to exercise. Faire faire V— à des soldats; to drill, to train, soldiers. Prendre de V— ; to take exercise. Se tenir en — ; to keep one’s self in practice. — à feu; rifle, carbine exercise. — de piété ; practice of piety.

exérèse, n.f., (surg.)extraction, amputation, cutting off.

exergue (èg-zêrg), n.m., exergue.

Q *

sis.

exotérique, adj., exoteric, exotique, adj., exotic, expansibilité, n.fl, expansibility, expansible, adj., expansible, expansive, expansi-f. -ve, adj., expansive ; unreserved, open-hearted. Une âme—ve ; an overflowing heart.

expansion, n.f., expansion. Avoir del’—; to be open, unreserved, communicative, expatriation, n.f., expatriation, expatrier, v.a., to expatriate, s’expatrier, v.r., to expatriate one’s self, expectant, -e, adj., expectant, expectant, n.m , expectant, expectati-f, -ve, adj., expectant, expectative, n.f., expectation, hopes, prospect ; (jur.) expectancy. Il est dans l’— ; he is in expectation. Avoir l’— de quelque chose;

exp

expérimentateur, n.m., experimentalist, expérimenté, -e, adj., experienced, expérimenter, v.a., to experiment, to try by use, to experience, expert, -e, adj., expert, expert, n.m., appraiser; surveyor; expert.

exfoliati-f, -VO, adj., (surg., pharm.) exfoliative.

exfoliation, n.f., (surg.) exfoliation, s’exfolier, v.r., to exfoliate, exhalaison, n.f., exhalation, effluvium, exhalant, n.m. and adj., (anat.) exhaling vessel ; exhaling.

exhalation, nf, exhalation, exhaler, v.a., to send forth, to exhale; to breathe ; to vent ; to emit. Ces fleurs exhalent une douce odeur; these flowers emit a sweet smell. — sa colère; to vent one’s anger, s’exhaler, v.r., to be emitted, to be exhaled; to give vent to, to indulge in. — era plaintes, en menaces; to give vent to one’s complaints, to indulge in threats.

exhaussement (ëg-zôs-màn), n.m., (arch.) height ; raising up, making higher.

exhausser, v.a., (arch.) to raise, to raise up, to run up, to make higher.

exhérédation, n.f., (jur.) disinheriting,ex-heredation, disinheritance.

exhéréder, v.a., (jur.) to exheredate, to disinherit.

exhiber, v.a., to exhibit, to produce, to show. — ses papiers, son passeport ; to produce one’s papers, one’s passport.

exhibition, nf., (jur.) exhibition, producing, exhibiting. — publique ; public exhibition, exhilarant, -e. adj., exhilarating, exhortati-f, -ve, adj., exhortative, exhortation, n.f., exhortation, exhortatoire, adj., exhortatory. exhorter, v.a., to exhort. — a la paix; to exhort to peace.

exhumation, n.f., exhumation, disinterment.

exhumer, v.a., to exhume, to dig out of the ground ; to disinter; to bring to light.

xigeant, -e, (-jän, -t), adj., unreasonable, particular, exacting too much; troublesome, hard to please.

exigence, n.f., unreasonableness ; claim, demand ; exigency, exigence (that which circumstances require—des circonstances). Selon l’— du cas ; as occasion shall require.

exiger, v.a., to exact, to require, to demand. — des égards ; to require respect. — le payement d'une dette ; to exact the payment of a debt,..

exigibilité, n.f., the quality of being exigible,

exigible, adj., exigible, demandable. exigu, -ë, adj., scanty, slender, slight, petty, small. Repas—; scanty repast.

exiguïté, n.f., scantiness, slenderness, slightness, smallness.

exil, n.m., exile, banishment. Envoyer en to banish.

exilé, n.m., -e.n.fl, exile, exiler, v.a., to exile, to banish, s’exiler, v.r.,to exile one’s self; to withdraw, to seclude, one’s self. II s'est exilé du monde; he has withdrawn himself from the world, ©exilité, nf., smallness, slightness.

existant, -e, adj., existing, in being, existent, extant.

existence, n.f., existence, being. Mettre un terme à son — ; to put an end to one’s existence.

exister, v.n., to exist; to be in existence, to live ; to be extant. Cette dette n’existe plus ; this debt is extinct. Les ouvrages qui existent ; the works which are extant, exocet, n.m., (ich.) exocœtus, flying fish, exode, n.m., Exodus; exode, exomphale, nf., (surg.) exomphalus, exonération, nf., exoneration.

exonérer, v.a., to exonerate, to unload, to free from.

exophtalmie, n./„ exophthalmla. exophtalmique, adj., exophthalmic, exorable, adj., exorable. exorbitamment (-ta-män), adv., exorbitantly, excessively, extravagantly.

exorbitant, -e, adj., extravagant, exorbitant, excessive. Dépense —e; extravagant expense.

exorciser, v.a., to exorcise, to conjure; to exhort, to urge, exorcisme, n.m., exorcism, exorciste, n.m., exorcist, exorciser, exorde. n.m., exordium, exosmose, n.f., (phys.) exosmose, exosmosis.

exostose, n.f., (med., hot.) exostosis, s’exostoser, v.r., (surg.) to form an exosto-to have the expectation of any thing, expectorant, -e, adj., expectorant, expectorant, n.m., expectorant, expectoration, n.f., expectoration; sputa, expectorer, v.a., to expectorate, expédient, ra.m., expedient; shift; 0(jur.) compromise. Homme d’—; man for an expedient. En être aux —s; to be reduced to expedients. Son dernier —; one’s last shift.

expédient, adj.m., expedient, fit, meet, proper, advisable.

expédier, v.a., to despatch, to perform, to send off; to forward; to clear (at the customhouse—à la douane) ; to draw up. — des marchandises; to forward goods. — rare acte; to draw up a deed.

expéditeur, n.m., sender; (nav.) shipper, expéditi-f. -ve, adj., expeditious, quick, expédition, nf., expedition, despatch; sending, shipment ; copy (of a deed—d’un titre) ; clearance (at the custom-house—à la douane) ; pi., despatches. Faire l’— de; (com.) to forward. Le courrier attend ses —s ; the courier is waiting for his despatches. Homme d’—; man quick in business. L’— d'Égypte; the expedition to Egypt, expéditionnaire, adj., expeditionary, expéditionnaire, n.m., sender; copying-clerk.

expérience, n.f., experience; trial, experiment. Faire une — ; to make an experiment. Des —s de chimie ; experiments in chemistry. Je sais cela par — ; I know that by experience. Parler par —; to speak from experience, érimental. -e, adj., experimental.

explanation of the phenomena of Cela demande — ; that requires an

explosion, n./., explosion ; bursting, blowing up.

exponentiel, -le, adj., (alg.) exponential, exportateur, n.m., exporter, exportation, n.f., exportation, exporter, v.a., to export, exposant, n.m., -e, n.f., petitioner; exhibitor; (math. ) exponent, index.

exposé, n.m., statement; account, outline; (jur.) recital. Faire un —; to draw up a statement.

exposer, v.a., to expose, to expose to view, to show, to exhibit ; to endanger, to hazard, to venture, to render liable, to make lia ble, to lay open ; to state, to set forth ; to expound, to explain. —

CT r+-    r+- et-

CD O    O O

Vin — ; deli-

expertement, adv., expertly, expertise, n.f., survey (of specially-appointed surveyors—d’experts nommés exprès) ; report, appraisement. Faire une —; to make a survey.

expertiser, v.a., to make a survey, expiation, n.f., expiation, atonement. En

—    de; as an atonement for. Faire — a!«; to make an atonement for.

expiatoire, adj., expiatory. Sacrifice —; sin-offering.

expier, v.a., to expiate, to atone for; to pay (for a deed—une mauvaise action). expirant, -e, adj., expiring, expirateur, adj.m., (anat.) expiratory, expiration, n.f., expiration, expirer, v.n., to expire; to breathe one’s last; to die away; to come to an end. Mon bail a expiré hier ; my lease was out yesterday.

expirer, v.a., to breathe out ; to* exhale, to expire.

expléti-f, -ve, adj., (gram.) expletive, explétif, n.m., (gram.) expletive, explicable, adj., explicable, explainable, explicateur, n.m., explainer, cicerone, explicati-f, -ve, adj., explicative, explanatory.

explication, n.f.. explanation, explication, interpretation. Avoir une — avec; to have an explanation with. L'— des phénomènes de la nature ; the nature, explanation, explicite, adj., explicit, explicitement (-cit-mân), adv., explicitly, expliquer, v.a., to explain, to express, to declare, to teach, to expound; to construe, to illustrate. Expliquez-moi ce que cela signifie; explain to me what that means. — une énigme ; to solve a riddle. — une doctrine ; to expound a doctrine.

s’expliquer, v.r., to explain one’s self ; to have an explanation; to be explained.

exploit, n.m., exploit, achievement, feat, deed; (jur.) writ. Signifier un — ; to serve a writ.

exploitable, adj., that may be worked, that may be cultivated, that may be turned to account ; improvable ; (jur.) distrâinable. Cette mine est encore —; that mine may still be worked.

exploitant, adj.m., (jur.) acting, serving ■writs.

exploitation, n.f., working; improving (lands—les terres)-, cultivation (of wood— des bois) ; employing, using. — d’un champ (agri.); cultivation of a field. — par compartiments (mining—mines) ; panel-work. — par grande taille (mining—mines) ; long-work. Champ d’—; working-place. Matériel d'—; working-stock. En — ; being worked ; in activity. Mettre en — ; to work.

exploiter, v.a., to work; to improve; tocul-tivate for sale ; to win (mining—mines); to use; to make the most of. — une mine; to work mine. — un bois ; to cultivate a wood for sale.

—    une place ; to make the most of a situation.

—    la curiosité publique ; to speculate upon public curiosity.

©exploiter, v.n., to serve writs.

exploiteur, n.m., (b.s.) person who takes advantage (of others—d’autrui), who works, who uses (others—les autres) ; achiever of feats, explorateur, n.m., explorer, explorat-eur, -rice, adj., exploratory, exploration, n.f., exploration, explorer, v.a., to explore, explosible, adj., explosive, explosi-f, -ve, adj., explosive.

envente; to expose for sale. —savie; to venture one’s life. — ses sentiments ; to state one’s sentiments. — un système; tounfolda system. —un corps mort sur un lit de parade ; to lay out a dead body in state.

s'exposer, v.r., to expose one’s self ; to be exposed, tobe liable, to lay one’s self open, to lie open. Il s’expose à la risée de tout le monde ; he makeshimself the laughing-stock of everybody.

exposer, v.a. and n., to explain ; to exhibit. Je ne connais personne qui expose mieux ; I know no one who can explain a thing better. Ce peintre n'a pas encore exposé ; that painter has not yet exhibited.

exposition, n.f., exhibition,exposing ; exposure; lying-in-state (of dead bodies—d'un corps mort); situation, aspect, statement,explanation. La grande—; the Great Exhibition. Maison dans une — agréable ; house with an agreeable aspect. Faire une fidèle — de toutes ses raisons ; to give a faithful account of all one’s reasons.

exprès, -se, ctdj., express, positive. La loi est —se sur ce point ; the ,aw is positive on that point.

exprès, n.m., express (messenger—messager). exprès, adv., expressly, purposely, on purpose. U semble fait —pour cela; he seems to be cut out for it.

express, n.m. and adj., (railways) express, express train. Le train —; the express train, expressément, adv., expressly, expressl-f, -ve, adj., expressive, expression, n.f., expression, expressiveness. L’—de la joie; the expression of joy. Son regard estpleind’—; his look is full of expression.

—    imaginaire; (alg.) imaginary, impossible, binomial. La plus simple — ; (math.) the lowest terms. Réduire à la plus simple —; to reduce to the lowest terms.

exprimable, adj., expressible, exprimer, v.a., to express, to p squeeze out ; tobe expressive of ; to utter, to tell ; to word. — le suc d’\ to squeeze the juice out of a plant, s’exprimer, v.r., to express one’s self; be expressed. — par la physionomie ; to expressed by the physiognomy, ex profésso, adv., ex professo. expropriation, nf., (jur.) dispossession.

—    forcée; appropriation. Jury d’—(jur.); valuation jury.

exproprier, v.a., (jur. ) to take possession of the landed property of a debtor, to dispossess ; to appropriate.

expulser, v.a., to expel, to thrust out, to turn out, to eject, to drive but, to put out. expulsi-f, -ve, adj., (med.) expulsive, expulsion, n.f., expulsion, extrusion ; (jur.) ejection; ejectment.

expurgatoire, adj., expurgatory. Index — ,-expurgatory index, expurger, v.a., to expurgate, exquis, -e, adj., exquisite, cious wine. Avoir un gout — ; to have an exquisite taste,

anm

a cancer.

extorquer, v.a., toextort, to wrest, to worm out of.

extorsion, n.f, extortion, extra, n.m. ( — ), extra, something extra. C’était ma fête et nous avons fait un —, un peu A’—; it was my birthday, so we had something extra, something a little extra. Plat d’—; extra dish.

extractif, n.m., (chem.) extractive, extract, extracti-f, -ve, adj., extractive, extraction, n.f .extraction ; origin, descent, lineage. L’— d’une dent ; the drawing of a tooth.

extradition, n.f., extradition.

C extrados, n.m., (arch.) extrados.

extradossé, -e, adj,, (arch.) extra-dossed.

extraire (extrayant, extrait), v.a., to extract, to draw, to take out ; to make extracts from one prison to

—s; he said a

exquis «mont (-kiz-màn), adv., exquisitely, exsangue, adj., bloodless, anaemic; that has lost much blood, exsiccation, n.f., (chem.) exsiccation, exsuccion, n.f., exsuction, exsudation, n.f., exsudation, exudation, exsuder, v.n., to exude, to perspire. Gextant, -e, adj., (jur.) existing.

extase, n.f., ecstacy, trance ; rapture. Ravir en —; to transport to ecstacy. Être ravi en to go into rapture. Tomber en —; to fall into a trance.

s'extasier, v.r., to be enraptured, to be in rapture ; to be in ecstacy. extatique, adj., ecstatic, rapturous, extenseur, n.m. and adj., (anat.) extensor, extensibilité, n.f., extensibility, extensible, adj.. extensible, tensible ;tensile. extensi-f, -ve, adj., extending, expanding, extension, n.f., extension ; tension; extent. in extenso, adv. V. in extenso.

exténuation, n.f., extenuation, feebleness, debility.

exténuer, v.a., to extenuate, to enfeeble, to weaken, to debilitate. Sa maladie l'a fort exténué ; his illness has weakened him very much.

extérieur, -e, adj., exterior, external, outward ; foreign.

extérieur, n.m., exterior, outside ; foreign countries, abroad. Les nouvelles de V—; news from abroad. A l'intérieur et à l’— ; at home and abroad.

extérieurement (-eur-män), adv., externally, outwardly.

exterminat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., destroyer, exterminator; exterminating, destroying.

exterminati-f, -ve, adj., exterminating, extermination, nf., extermination, exterminer, v.a., to exterminate, to destroy, externat, n.m., day-school, externe, adj., external, exterior, outward, outdoor.

externe, n.m., day-scholar; (of hospitals— des hôpitaux) dresser.

extinction, n.f., extinction, extinguishment ; destruction, abolition ; redemption (of lities—d’annuités, de rentes viagères) ; liquidation, settlement (of debts—de dettes) ; quelling, suppression (of disturbances—d’émeutes) ; extermination ; quenching ; slacking (of lime— de la chaux). — des racines ; (alg., arith.) evolution. — de voix; loss of voice. Al’—des feux, des bougies ; (at auctions—aux enchères) by inch of candie. Jusqu’à —, jusqu’à — de chaleur naturelle; till one is exhausted.

extirpateur, n.m., extirpator, destroyer; (agri.) weeder; weeding-tool, spud.

extirpation, n.f., excision, extirpation ; uprooting, destruction, weeding up.

extirper, v.a., to extirpate, to root out, to pull up, to exterminate, to cut off. —un cancer ; to cut out

from ; to take a prisoner another, or before a magistrate. >— un livre ; to make an abridgment of a book.

extrait, n.m., substance extracted, extract ; epitome; spirit; abstract. —de naissance, de baptême, de mariage ; certificate of birth, baptism, marriage. —mortuaire; certificate of death. — authentique ; certified copy of a document.

extrajudiciaire, adj., extrajudicial, extrajudiciairement, adv., extrajudici-

ally.

extra-muros (-rôs), adv., out of the walls of a city, assembly, &c., off the stones (of London—de Londres).

extraordinaire, adj., extraordinary, unusual. Il n’y a rien d’— à cela; there is nothing extraordinary in that. Question — ; rack (torture). Visage—; odd face.

extraordinaire, n.m., extraordinariness, extraordinary thing, uncommon thing.

extraordinairement (-nèr-màn), adv., extraordinarily, unusually ; oddly. Procéder — contre quelqu’un ; (jur.) to prosecute any one criminally.

extrapassé, -e, part., (paint.) beyond natural limits. V. strapassó.

extrapasser, v.a., (paint.). V. stra-passer.

extravagamment (-ga-män), adv., extravagantly, unreasonably.

extravagance, n.f., extravagance, folly, wildness; mad action. J’ai pitié de son—; I pity his folly. Il a dit mille thousand extravagant things.

extravagant, -e, n. and adj., extravagant, wild person ; extra vagant, wild. C’est un — ; he is a mad fellow.

extravagante, n.f., (c.rel.) extravagant, papal constitution. Les—«/-decretal epistles of the pope.

extravaguer (-ghé), v.n., to talk idly, to rave, to talk like a madman, extravasation, or extravasion, n.f,

(med.) extravasation.

extravasé, -e, adj., extravasated. Sang —;

extravasated blood.

s’extravaser, v.r., to be extravasated. extreme, adj., extreme, utmost, excessive, extreme, n.m., extreme, utmost, point. Jusqu’à V—, à V—; to an extreme. Il se jette dans les —s ; he runs into extremes. Les —s se touchent ; extremes meet.

extrêmement (èks-trêm-mân), adv., extremely.

extrême-onction, n.f. (n.p.), (c.rel.) extreme unction.

in extremis (i-nèks-tré-mîs), adv., (jur.) at the point of death.

extrémité, nf., extremity, extreme; excess, last moment. A V— ; to extremity, at a push; dying. Passer d’une — à l’autre ; to pass from one extreme to another. Pousser a la dernière — ; to drive to extremity.

extrinsèque, adj., extrinsical. Valeur — des monnaies ; value assigned to coins independently of their actual weight, exubérance, nf., exuberance, exubérant, -e, adj., exuberant, exulcérati-f, -ve, adj., (med.) producing ulcers.

exulcération, n.f., (med.) exulceration, exulcérer, v.a., (med.) to exulcerate. exutoire, n.m., (med.) issue, ex-voto, n.m, ( —), votive offering.

sence

man.

, to

obi

iged to tell you. all due deference.

se fâcher, v.r., to be angry, to get into a passion, to be offended. A a vous fâchez pas; do not be angry.

fâcherie (fâ-shrt), nf, angry feeling; disagreement ; vexation.

-personnage ; he is a troublesome per-II est — que vous n’ayez pas été averti à

sonage.

temps ; it is a pity that you were not told in time.

fâcheux, n.m., troublesome fellow, pesterer, teaser, bore.

facial, -e, adj., (anat.) facial. Angle — ,-facial angle.

Ofaciende, n.f., (b.s.) cabal, intrigue, clique.

facies (fa-siès), n.m., (med.) facial expression.

facile, adj., facile, easy; yielding, complying ; voluble ; weak. Un homme de — accès ; a man easy of access. Style — ; easy style. Un homme — ; a man of an easy temper. Tout cela est plus — à dire qu’à faire; all that is easier to say than to do.

facilement (fa-sil-män), adv., easily, readily, yieldingly.    ,

facilité, n.f., facility, ease, easiness, readiness ; fluency (of speech—à parler) ; quickness inderstanding— d’intelligence) ; (com.) ac-yl a une grande — à parler ; he

; in

aucune

f. n.m.f., the sixth letter of the alphabet, f. fa, n.m., (mus.) fa ; F.

fabagelle, n./.,fabago, n.m.,(hot.)fabago. fable, ra./., fable, story; untruth; tale; mythology. Être la — de tout le monde ; to be the table-talk of every body, fabliau, n.m., ancient tale in verse, fablier, n.m., fabulist ; book of fables, fabricant, n.m., manufacturer, fabricateur, n.m., (b.s.) fabricator, maker.' — défaussé monnaie ; coiner of base money. — de nouvelles; forger of news.l fabrication, n.f.,fabrication, manufacture ; forgery. La — d’unfaux ocfe^vthe.iorging of a deed.

fabrlcien (-si-in), or fabricier, n.m., administrator of the property of a parish, vestryman.

fabrique, n.f., building (of churches— d’églises) ; vestry-board ; property of a parish church; making, fabrication ; (manu.) works ; manufactory ; forging. Marchandises de — ; goods of inferior quality. Prix de — ; cost price.

fabriquer, v.a., to manufacture ; to fabricate ; to coin (money—monnaie) ; to forge.

fabuleusement (-leuz-män), adv., fabulously.

fabuleu-x, -se, adj., fabulous, fictitious, fabuliste, n.m., fabulist, façade, n.f., front (of an edifice); frontage ; facade.

face, n.f., front ; fore-part (of a building— d’un édifice) ; face ; state ; aspect, appearance ; countenance ; surface. La — de la mer ; the surface of the sea. Une — réjouie ; a jolly face. Faire — à ; to face. À la — de; in the pre of. En — de ; in the face of ; opposite. Couvrir la — à quelqu’un ; to gi ve any one a dab in the face. — de réprouvé ; sinister-looking countenance. — de carême; pale face. Faire volte- — ; to face about. Faire — à ses affaires ; to meet one’s engagements. Les affaires ont bien changé de — ; things have taken quite another aspect. —à—; face to face. Vu de — ; seen from the front. De prime — ; at first.

facé, -Ô, adj., (l.u.) faced. Un homme bien — ; a full-faced facer, v.a., (basset—bassette) to turn up as first card the same card as that on which a player has staked.

facétie (-ci), n./., facetiousness, jest, joke, witty saying. Recueil de —s ; jest-book.

facétieusement (-siefiz-män), adv., facetiously, jestingly.

facétieu-x, -se (-ci-), adj., facetious, facette, n.f., facet, face. Diamant tatUéa —s ; diamond cut facet-wise, facetté, -e, part., faceted, facetter, v.a., to cut into facets, fâché, -e, adj., angry, displeased ; sorry., vexed. Il est — de vous avoir offensé ; he iS, sorry he has offended you. Être — contre quel * quun; to be angry with any one. Être — d'un malheur ; to be sorry for a misfortune.

fâcher, v.a., to anger, to make angry offend, to vex, to displease, (imp. l.u.). Lime fâche d'être forcé de vous dire; I am sorry to be Soit dit sans vous — ,- with

fâcheusement, adv., unpleasantly, inopportunely, disagreeably.

fâcheu-x,-se, adj., grievous, sad, troublesome, vexatious; difficult; cross, peevish. C’est un —

(of u

commodation. has great fluency of speech, faciliter, v.a., to facilitate, to make easy, façon, n.f., make; making, workmanship; shape, fashion ; (agri.) dressing; way, manner ; look, appearance, mien; compliment; affectation ; ceremony ; attention ; pi., ceremony. À la — de ; after the manner of. De cette — this manner. La — d’un habit ; the make, the eut, of a coat. Prendre à — ; to make up ladies’, gentlemen’s, own materials. Tailleur à —; tailor who makes up your own materials. Donner à — ; to put out to make. Cest sa — de penser ; it is his way of thinking. De — ou d’autre ; somehow or other, somehow. En — ; by no means, in no wise. De quelque — que ce soit ; anyhow. Un homme de bonne — ; a well-looking mań. Cela n’a ni mine ni — ; that lias neither grace nor shape. En donner de la bonne — àquelqu’un; to give it to any one well. S’en donner de la bonne — ; to go on at a fine rate. Faire des —s ; to be ceremonious. Un homme plein de—s ; a ceremonious man. Point de —s, no ceremonv. Sans —s ; without ceremony. Pourquoi faites-vous tant de —s! why doyôu stand so much on ceremonies ? De — que; in such a way as, so that.

faconde, n.f, (fam.) talkativeness, loquacity ; ©eloquence. Avoir delà —; to have the gift of the gab.

façonné, -e, part., figured (of stuffs—des étoffes) ; wrought.

façonner, v a., to make, to make up, to fashion, tofigure.toform, to adorn, to embellish, to work, to polish ; to accustom, to use. se façonner, v.r., to use one’s self to. Les peuples qui ont connu la liberté ne se façonnent point au joug ; those nations thathaveen joycd liberty cannot accustom themselves to the yoke, façonner, v.n., (fam.) to be ceremonious, façonnerie (fa-so-n-ri), n.f., figuring (of stuffs—des étoffes).

façonni-er, - ère, adj., ceremonious,precise, formal.

fac-similaire, adj., exactly copied, imitated.

fac-similé, n.m., facsimile, fac-similé, part., copied exactly, fac-similer, v.a., to facsimile, factage, n.m., porterage, facteur, n.m., maker; (arith., com.) factor}

faire — ; to be on duty.

re en

faculty, ability, propriety, rtue, quality; talent; pi., means, —s intellectuelles ; mind, intellectual de parler en public ; he has

n.f.,

Âme de — ; of the same

hel

Avoir

—, to be hungry. Mourir de — ; to starve, to dyingwithhunger. — canine ; rabid hunger. Apaiser la — de quelqu'un; to stay any one’s

hunger. Un meurt-de--,• a starveling. Faire

mourir de —; to starve out. Réduire par la — ; to starve out. Se laisser mourir de — ; to starve one’s self to death. La — chasse le loup hors du mger will break through stone walls. 'able des richesses ; insatiable thirst for

be

to raise

postman, letter-carrier. — de pianos; pianoforte-maker. — d’orgues ; organ-builder, factice, orfy.,factitious, artificial, facticement (-tis-mân), adv., factitiously, in a factitious manner.

factieu-x, -se, adj., factious, mutinous, seditious.

factieux, n.m., factionist. faction, n.f., faction; sentry, duty of a sentinel. Êt Entrer en — ; to go on duty. Relever de —; to relieve sentry.

factionnaire, n.m., sentinel, sentry, factorage, n.m., (com.) factorage, factorerie (-tor-rî), n/., (com.) factory, factotum, n.m. (—s), factotum, factrice, n.f., (com.) female agent, factor, factum (-tom), n.m. (—s), (jur.) statement of a case.

facture, n.f., composition (of music, verse) ; (com.) bill of parcels ; invoice, bill. Tête de — ; bill-head Livre de —s; invoice-book. Faire une — ; to make out an invoice.

facturer, v.a , to invoice.

©facturier, n.m., manufacturer, facule, n.f, (astron.) facula. facultati-f, -ve, adj., optional. Bref —; pope’s license.

faculté, power, vi property.

faculties. II ala — -a talent for public speaking.

fadaise, n.f., trifle, stuff ness, silly thing.

fade, adj., insipid .unsavoury, tasteless, heavy, dull.

fadement, adv., heavily, dully, spiritlessly, insipidly.

fadeur, n.f, insipidity, insipidness, un-savouriness, tastelessness ; silliness ; insipid compliment.

fagot, n.m., fagot, bundle ; idle story. d’un —; small sticks of a fagot Bois bavin. Il y a —s et —s ; all things sort are not alike. Sentir le — ; to be suspected of heresy. Conter des —s; to tell idle stories. Prendre un air de — ; to warm one’s self by the blaze of a fagot. Être habillé comme un — ; to be dressed in a slovenly, slatternly, manner, fagotage, n.m., fagot-making, fagot-wood, fagoté, -e, part., dressed in a slovenly manner. Comme le voilà — ; how slovenly dressed he is.

fagoter, v.a.. to fagot, to make into fagots ; to jumble together ; to dress in a slovenly manner, to dress a fright. Peut-on — ainsi un enfant ? how can people make such a fright of a child ? se fagoter, v.r., todress one’s self in a slovenly manner, to dress one’s self a fright. Cette femme semble prendre à tâche de — ; that woman seems to do her best to make a fright of herself.

fagoteur, n.m., fagot-maker; ^bungler; scribbler.

fagotin, n.m., small fagot; monkey dressed in man’s clothes; clown (of a quack— d’un charlatan).

fagoue. n.f., pancreas; sweetbread of veal, ©faguenas (-fag-nä), n.m., rank smell (proceeding from dirty people—émanant d’un corps sale ou échauffé).

faible, adj., weak, feeble, faint, deficient; ilpless; light (coin.) ; small (of number—des mbres); (mus.) thin. Homme — ; weak man. — de corps et d’esprit ; weak in body and mind. Le phis — est toujours écrasé ; the weakest goes to the wall. Le côté — dune chose; the weak side of a thing.

faible, n.m., weak person ; weak side, weak part, weakness, blind side, foible. Avoir du — pour; to have a partiality for. Protéger le — contre le fort ; to protect the feeble against the strong. Je le tiens par son —; I have got him by his blind side.

faiblement, adv., weakly, faintly, feebly; slenderly, poorly ; helplessly.

faiblesse, n.f, weakness, feebleness, faintness, fainting fit, swoon ; slenderness, deficiency, defect; foible; lightness (coin.); invalidness; invalidity. Avoir de la—pour quelqu'un; tobe partial to any one. Sentir de la—; tofeel faint. Tomber en — ; to swoon away, to be seized with a fainting fit. Il lui a pris une —; she, he, was taken with a fainting fit. Avoir de fréquentes —s; to be subject to fainting fits. Une femme qui a eu une faiblesse ; a woman that has made a slip, a mistake.

faiblir, v.n., to become weak; to abate; to slacken, to give way, to relax.

faience, n.f, crockery, crockery-ware; faience. — Anglaise; blue, yellow, crockery-ware ; earthenware.

faïencerie (fa-ian-srl), n.f., crockery-ware factory ; crockery-ware.

faïenci-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., dealer in crockery-ware, crockery-ware man, crockery-ware woman.

*faille, n.f., (geol.) out-throw, excavation; (mining—mines) fault ; Flemish grosgrain silk; female head-dress used in Flanders.

"failli, n.m.. -e, n.f., bankrupt, "faillibilité, n.f., liability to err, fallibility, "faillible, orf;., liable to err, fallible.

"faillir, v.n., to err, to miss; to fail; to trespass; to transgress ; to mistake, tobe mistaken ; to be extinct ; to be on the point of, to be well nigh ; to fail, to be a bankrupt. Il a failli; he missed his aim. Les plus doctes sont sujets à — ; the most learned are liable to be mistaken. Jouer à coup f’aillant ; to take the place of him who misses. Le cœur me faut, I am ready to faint J’irai sans— ; I will go without fail. II a failli tomber; he was near falling. II s'en faut beaucoup, il s'en faut de beaucoup ; very far from it. Peu s'en faut; very near. Tani s'en faut ; far from it.

"faillite, n./., bankruptcy, failure. Être to be a bankrupt. Faire — ; to fail, to become a bankrupt. Ouverture d'une — ; docket. Faire déclarer l'ouverture d'une — ; to strike a docket. Syndicat de — ; commission of bankruptcy. Déclaration de —; declaration of insolven faim (fin), n.f., hunger; (fig.) thirst.

bois; hi — insati riches.

faim-valle, n.f (n.p.), (vet.) hungry-evil. faîne, n.f, (bot.) mast, beech-nut. fainéant, -e, n. and adj., sluggard, loiterer; idle, lazy, slothful, sluggish fainéanter, v.n., to be idle, tobe indolent, fainéantise, n.f, idleness laziness, slothfulness.

faire (faisant, fait), v.a., co make, to do ; to create, to bear, to exert ; to construct, to frame; to coin; to counterfeit; to work, to effect, to perform; to celebrate (festivals—des fetes); to play (a game—à un jeu) ; to play off (tricks— des tours); to prosecute (studies—des études);

(troops—des troupes) ; to have (children —des enfants); /nay.) to make for, to set

come in, show him in. Il le fit mettre à mort ; he ordered him to be put to death. Je le lui ai fait avoir ; I have procured it for him. —bâtir ; to have built. — aller une machine; to set à machine going. une leçon a quelqu’un; to hear any one say his lesson. Cela fait beaucoup ; that makes a great difference. Cela ne fait rien; that makes no difference. — entendre à quelqu’un; to give any one to understand. — voir; to show. — connaître ; to make known. —savoir; to inform. Faites-moi savoir de vos nouvelles ; let me hear from you. —accueil; to welcome, —affront; to affront. — attention; to pay attention, to mind. — banqueroute; to become a bankrupt. — bonne chère; to live well. — bonne mine à quelque chose; to put a good face on anything. — carême; to keep lent. — cas de; to value, to have a good opinion of. — peu de cas de; to make light of. Ne — cas que de l’argent; to value nothing but money. — compassion ; to raise compassion. — une confidence à quelqu'un ; to trust a secret to any one. — conscience; to scruple. — déshonneur; to disgrace. — don; to make a donation, a present of. — envie, to raise envy. — feu ; to fire. — front ; to face. — montre de ; to make a parade of. — de l’eau (nav.) ; to take in fresh water. — du bois, du biscuit (nav.); to furnish with wood, with biscuit.

does

what

well looks content ; n'y faisait ; it is hot. II

(sail— voile) -, to receive, to take in (a supply

__une fourniture, une provision) ; to build

(nests—des nids) -, to offer up (prayers—des prières) ; to carry on (a trade—un métier) ; to compose (books—des livres) ; to take (a ride, a walk, a religious vow—une promenade à pied, à cheval, ou en voiture; un vœu religieux)-, to follow(profession); to inflict (injuries—dw mal)-, to pay (attention); to oblige; to practise, to transact, to commit, to perpetrate ; to exercise, to discharge; to fashion, to form, to improve; to use, to accustom, to inure, to train up; to act, to personate, to affect, to set up for, to sham, to counterfeit ; to wage ; to lay (eggs—des oeufs)-, to charge for, to sell; tobe; to render; to give out, to tell ; to cause; to get ; to bring; to bid, to order. A —; to be done. — un voyage ; to perform a journey. Avoir beaucoup à—, avoir fort à — ; to have a great deal to do. Donner fort à — à quelqu'un ; to give any one a great deal of trouble. Cela fera tout aussi bien; that will do just as well. Se laisser —; to let others do as they like with one. N’avoir rien à — ; to have nothing to do. Faites ce que vous voudrez, je ne m'en soucie pas ; do your worst, I care not. Qu’y — ? what is to be done ? Dieu a fait le ciel et la terre; God made heaven and earth. —des enfants; to have children. —et dire sont deux; saying and doing are different things. Cet écolier a-t-il fait son thème ? has that boy done his exercise? — sa besogne; to do one’s work. — tousses efforts, tout son possible to do one's utmost. À tout — ; fit for everything ; of all work. Bonne à tout ; servant of all work. Être à tout — ; to be fit for anything.

—    du bien, du mal; to do good, harm. — une bonne oeuvre; to do a good work. — la charité ; to bestow charity, to do good. — l'aumône ; to give alms. — un mauvais coup; to do a bad action. — une sottise: to do a foolish act. — des bassesses ; to behave meanly. —son devoir; to discharge one’s duty, —son apprentissage; to serve one’s apprenticeship. — un tour de jardin ; to take a turn in the garden. — le tour du jardin ; to walk round the garden. — une promenade; totakeawalk. —une lieue à pied; to walk a league. Il fait bien ses affaires ; he is getting on well — une chambre ; to clean a room. — la couverture; to turn down the bed.

—    les foins; to make hay. — la moisson ; to get in the harvest. Que ferez vous de votre fils l what will you do with your son ? Il est fait au chaud et au froid ; he is used to heat and cold. Les affaires font les hommes; business makes men. Que faites-vous aujourd'hui ? what are you going to do to-day? Je n'ai rien à faire; I have nothing to do. Je n’ai que — de lui ; I do not want him. Je n’ai que — de lui ni de sesvisites;

I    neither want him, nor his visits. — la revue d'une armée; to review an army. — des recrues ; torecruit. —la médecine; to practise medicine.

—    des armes ; to fence. — un grand négoce ; to carry on a great trade. — la cuisine ; to dress meat, to cook. — un métier; to exercise a trade.

II    ne sait pas — son métier; he does not know his trade. —le roi; to personate the king. — Vamxxnt; to act the lover. —le savant; to set up for a learned man. Elle ne fait oeuvre de ses dix doigts; she never does a thing. —le malade; to sham illness. — la sourde oreille; to pretend to be deaf, to turn a deaf ear. — mine de, — semblant de; to feign, to pretend. Il faisait semblant de n’en rien savoir; he pretended to know nothing about it. Que voulez-vous que fy fasse ? what can I do, how can I help it ? Ce petit garçon fait le mutin ; that little boy is refractory. Cela fait toutes mes délices ; that is all my delight. On le faisait mort ; they gave out that he was dead. Faites-le entrer; bid him

— venir ; to send for. — dire

eau (nav.); to make water, to leak. —force de voiles ; to crowd sail. — voile (nav.) ; to make for, to set sail. Je ne ferai rien de la sorte ; I shall do nothing of the kind. se faire, v.r., to be done, to be made ; to happen ; to take place ; to be ; to grow ; to become ; to use one’s self to, to be used to, to accustom one’s self ; to give one’s self out as ; to set up for ; to pretend. Quelle idée vous faites-vous de cet homme-là? what is your idea of that man? Si cela peut se —; if that can be done. Je me suis fait au bruit de la rue ; I have accustomed myself to the noise of the street. — à la fatigue; to inure one’s self to fatigue. — à tout ; to accustom one’s self to everything. — médecin ; to become a physician. Il se fait plus riche qu’il ne l’est; he gives himself out for being richer than he is. — des amis ; to make one’s self friends. — aimer ; to make one’s self beloved. — voir ; to show one’s self. — saigner ; to get one’s self bled. — mal,- to hurt one’s self. Comment cela se fait-il? how is that?

—    un devoir de ; to make it a duty to. 11 se fait tard; it is getting late. Arts ne s’est pas fait en un jour ; Rome was not built in a day.

faire, v.n., to do, to make; to act; to mean, to signify; to look; to deal (at cards—aux cartes) ; to be ; to fit ; to arrange, to manage.

—    pour quelqu’un ; to supply any one’s place, to act for any one. — bien ; to do right. — mal; to do wrong. Il n’en veut — qü’à sa tête ; he will only do as he pleases. C’est à —à vous; you are well able to do it. C’est bien à — à vous de ; does it become you to ? Cest à — à moi de lui parler ; it is my business to speak to-him. Il ne fait que sortir et rentrer; he does nothing but go out and in. Il ne fait que de sortir ; he has just gone out. Qu'est-ce que cela fait là ? what that do there ? Qu'est-ce que cela fait ? does that signify? Qu'est-ce que cela vous fait? what is that to you ? Cela ne me fait rien ; that is nothing to me. Ces deux choses font fort bien ensemble ; these two things look very together. L’or fait bien avec le vert ; gold very well upon green. Faites qu’it see that he is satisfied. Bien nothing would do. Il fait chaud ; fait froid ; it is cold. Il fait beau ; it is fine. II fait cher vivre à Londres ; living is dear in London. Il fait bon ici ; it is comfortable here. À gui à

—î whose deal is it? Je viens de — ; I have just dealt.

them, right. Est-ce — ? have you done ? is it done? Cest un grand pas de —; it is a great step towards it. Cest comme un — exprès; it seems done on purpose. Cela est — pour moi, cela semble — pour moi ; cela n’est — que pour moi; such things happen to me alone, such is my luck.

faîtage, n.m., ridge (of a house—d’une maison)-, roofing.

faîte, n.m., top, summit, pinnacle; zenith; height; ridge, coping (of building—de bâtiment). Le—des honneurs; the height of honours. — de cheminée ; chimney-top. fait exprès, n.m., thing done intentionally, faîtière (-tièr), adj., of the ridge. Tuile —; ridge-tile, pantile. Lucarnes — s ; sky-lights, faîtière, n.f, ridge-tile, pantile, faix (fê), n.m., weight, burden. Plier sous le —; to sink under the weight.

fakir, n.m., fakir (Mahommedan moine mahometan).

falaise, n.f., cliff. Les blanches —s d’Albion; the white cliffs of England.

falaiser, v.n., (of the waves—des vagues) to break against the cliffs, falbala, n.m., furbelow, falcade, n.f, (man.) falcade. falcidie, orfalcidienne.ad/./., (Rom. law.) faleidian.

falciforme. adj., (bot.) falcate, falcated. Ofallace, n.f., deceit, fraud.

fallacieusement (fal-la-sieuz-män), adv., fallaciously.

fallacieu-x, -se (fal-la-), adj., fallacious, falloir, v.imp , must, should, ought; tobe necessary, requisite ; to be obliged ; to need, to Il faut le faire ; it must be done. 11 faut que je fasse cela ; I must do that. Il faut que J’y aille ; I must go there. Il fallait venir plus tôt; you ought to havecome sooner. Il faudra le satisfaire; you must satisfy him. Il aurait fallu s’y prendre ainsi ; you should have gone to work thus. Faut-il le demander ? need you ask ? Je ne sais ce qu’il lui

faire, n.m., doing, execution; (fine arts— beaux-arts) manner, style.

faisable, adj., practicable, allowable, feasible, faisan, n.m., faisane, n.f., pheasant. Une poule—e; a hen-pheasant. Coq — ; cock-pheasant. — noir, de montagne ; black heath-cock.

faisances, n.f. pi., dues over and above the rent.

faisandeau, n.m., young pheasant, faisandé, -e, part., having a flavour of game, high.

faisander, v.a., to keep game till it gets a higli flavour.

se faisander, v.r., to get a flavour of game, to get high.

monk-

arrows—

faisanderie (-drî), n.f., pheasantry. faisandier, n.m., pheasant-breeder, faisant, -e, adj., acting, doing, faisceau, n.m., bundle ; sheaf (of de flèches)-, (anat.) fasciculus ; pile (of arms—de fusils); (arch.) cluster; (opt.) peneil; (fig.) union; pi., (antiq.) fasces. —d’armes; pile of arms. Mettre les armes en —x ; to pile arms.

En — ; (arch.) clustered. — de rayons; (opt.) pencil of rays.

faiseu-r, n.m.,-SO, n.f., maker; (b.s.) swindler ; maker, monger, doer. — de vers ; scribbler of verses. — de systèmes; system-monger.

stand in need of, to want.

—; by the simple fact, Prendre quelqu'un sur le—; to in the act. Prendre — et cause Voies

Mangez de ce pâté, c’est du bon — ; try a piece of this pie, it is made by a first-rate hand. Ias grands diseurs ne sont pas les —s; great talkers are little doers. — tv affaires ; person of a not very honourable calling, as an usurer, &c fait, n.m., fact, act, deed; case; matter, business, point, point in question; what suits; share. C'est un — bien constaté; it is a well-known fact. Par le seul ipso facto, catch any one

— ; to — ; in fact, in point of

pour quelqu’un ; to take any one’s part. de — ; violence, assault. Pour venir au come to the point. Au

fact. Être au — de; to be acquainted with; to faut; I do not know what he wants. [I me be aware of. Il est au — de cette affaire; he is faut de l'argent ; I must have some money. J'en well acquainted with that affair. Cestun ai plus qu’il ne m'en faut ; I have more than I apart; that is another matter.. De ; indeed, want. Combien vous en faut-il 1 how much do certainly. IL est de — que ; it is a fact that, you want? Que lui faut-il pour sa peine 1 how Les hauts —s d’un guerrier; the exploits of a much must he have for his trouble? Faites warrior. Voilà mon —; that is just what I cela comme il faut ; do that properly, well. II want. Mettre    en — ;    to lay    down as a fact,    yhfi ce qu'il faut ; he does what is requisite

Être sûr de son    —;• to    be sure    of any thing, to    Des gens comme il faut; well-bred people. Un

be sure of what one states. Cest votre — /that homme comme il faut; a gentlemanly man. Il just suits you.    Dire d quelqu'un son — ; to tell    se vante de ne pas me craindre, il faudra voir !

any one your    mind.    Au —    et au prendre; at    he boasts that he does not fear me, but wait a

the scratch, when it comes to the scratch. En bit! It me menace d'un procès, c'est ce qu’il venir au — et au prendre; to come to the faudra voir! he threatens me with an action, scratch. Se mettre au — de; to acquaint one’s but we shall see !

self with. Trouver le — de quelqu’un; to find    s’en falloir, v.r., to be wanting ; to be    far ;    to

what any one wants. Donner son — à quelqu’un ;    be near,    to be on the point. II s en fallut    de peu

run over.

was near somm

to pay any one out. Mettre quelqu'un au — ; to que je ne fusse écrasé; I was near being acquaint any one with the point in question.    Peu s’en    est fallu que je ne mourusse ; I

7i

Tout à — ; entirely, completely, quite. Si —;    dying.    Il s'en faut de beaucoup que la

yes, yes indeed. Vous n’y êtes pas allé. Si — ; soit; the sum is far from being complete, you did not go there. Yes, I did; yes, indeed s’en faut de beaucoup que l'un ait autant de I did.    mérite que l'autre ; the one is far from possessing

fait, -e, part., made, done, fit, qualified; as much méritas the other. 11 s’en faut de grown, full grown, grown up Ce qui est —, beaucoup ; very far from it. II s'en faut de peu est — ; what is done, cannot be undone. Un qu’il ne soit aussi grand que son frère; he is homme — ; a grown-up man. De compte —; nearly as tall as his brother. Tant s'en faut upon computation. Comme le voilà — .' how ill que; far from. Tant s’en faut qu’il consente he looks ! Tenez celapour — ; consider it done, qu’au contraire ilfera tout pour l’empêcher ; he is Cela vaut —; that is as good as done. C’est — so far from consenting that he will, on the con-de lui; he is undone. C’en est — de; it is all trary, do all he can to prevent it. Tant s’en over with. Ce qui est^—n’est pas à faire ; what faut qu’au contraire; (fam., jest.) on the con-isdone is done. Aussitôtdit, aussitôt—;nosooner trary, quite the reverse. [When s'en falloir is said than done. Tout —; ready made, cut and preceded by a negative, or accompanied by a dry. C’est bien — ; it serves him, her, you, I word implying a negative sense, as peu, guère,

adv., comically, amusingly,

— ; to liv est-il à

e accord-cotre — f

cal

fantastic, fantastical, fan-

n.m., a vulgar fellow proud of smart

cram.

presque, rien, or if the phrase implies doubt, or has an interrogative meaning, the dependent clause is accompanied by the negation ne ; but when s’en falloir is neither preceded by a negation, nor accompanied by any of the above words, the dependent clause does not take the negative particle.]

falot, n.m., large lantern, tallow-lamp, falot, -e, adj., comical, droll, laughable, fun ny.

faiotemont,

ludicrously, falourde, n.f„ bundle of fire-wood, falquer, v.n., (man.) to make falcades. falques, nf.pl., (man.) falcade ; (nav.) wash-board

falsificateur, n.m., falsifier ; debaser. falsification, n.f, falsification, adulteration, debasement, falsifié, -e, adj., adulterated, falsifier, v.a., to falsify, to adulterate, to debase. — les métaux ; to adulterate metals.

—    delà monnaie ; to debase coin.

falun. n.m., broken shells used to manure land, falun, shell-marl, faluner, v.a., to manure with shell-marl, falunière, n.f., falun pit, shell-marl pit. fame, n.f., (jur.)character, good name, fame, famé, - è, adj., famed. Bien —; of good repute. Homme mal — ; man of bad character.

famélique, n.m.f. and adj., starveling; starving, famishing. Auteur —; starving author. Il a bien l’air d'un —; he has quite the mien of a poor starving wretch.

fameu-X, - se, adj., famous, famed, celebrated, renowned, notorious; (iron.) precious.

—    imbécile ; precious fool. — voleur ; notorious thief.

familiariser, v.a., to accustom to, to familiarize.

se familiariser, v.r., to familiarize one’s self ; to make one’s self familiar, to grow familiar; to accustom, to use, one’s self to; to become tame (animal).

familiarité,n.f., familiarity, familiar terms. Vivre sur le pied de la plus grande — ; to be on the most familiar terms.

famili-er, -ère,adj., familiar, free, intimate, unconstrained.

famili-er, n.m.. ère, n.f..familiar. Cest un des —s du prince ; he is one of the familiar companions of the prince.

familièrement (-man), adv., familiarly, "famille, n.f., family, kindred, race, tribe. Être chargé de —; to have a large family. 11 a un air de — ; he has a family likeness about him. Affaires de — ,• domestic concerns. Chef de head of a family.

famine, n.f., famine. Crier — sur un tas de blé; to complain of poverty in the midst of plenty.

fanage, n.m., (agri.) turning of grass ; haymaker’s pay ; leaves of a plant, fanaison, n.f. V. fenaison, fanal, n.m., lantern of a ship; signal-light, watch-light, beacon, fanariote, n.m.f. V. phanariote. fanatique, n.m.f., and ad/, fanatic; fanatical, bigoted.

fanatiser, v.a., tofanaticize. fanatisme, n.m., fanaticism, bigotry, fandango, n.m., fandango (Spanish dance— danse espagnole).

fane, nf, fallen leaves ; dead leaves; envelope (of a flower—de la fleur). fané, -e, adj., faded.

faner, v.a., to spread grass ; to spread hay ; to fade, to tarnish,

se faner, v.r., to fade, to fade away, to

droop, to tarnish. Cette femme commence à —; that woman begins to fall off. faneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., haymaker, fanfan, n.m., darling, duck (child—enfant). fanfare, n.f., flourish, flourish of trumpets. Sonner une —; to strike up a flourish.

fanfaron, adj.m., blustering, swaggering, bragging, boasting.

fanfaron,n.m. .blusterer; swaggerer ; boaster, braggart. Faire le —; to play the braggart.

fanfaronnade, n.f., blustering, bragging, boasting.

fanfiuro nnerie (-ro-n-rl), n.f., blustering, swaggering, bragging, boasting, fanfreluche, n.f., bawble, gewgaw, fange, n.f., mire, mud, dirt ; vileness ; degradation.

fangeu-x, -se, adj., miry, muddy, dirty, fanion, n.m., (milit.) .V. fanon, fanon, n.m., dewlap (of oxen—des boeufs); fetlock (of horses—du cheval) ; fin (of whales— de la baleine); (c.rel.) fanon; (milit.)pennon.

fanons, n.m. pi., (surg.) the name of bandages for a broken arm or thigh.

fantaisie, n.f., imagination ; fancy ; whim, crotchet, odd fancy ; fantastiealness. Il a eu la

—    d'aller voyager ; he has taken it into hishead to set out to travel. Vivre à sa — ing to one’s own fancy. Cela is that to your liking? Il lui prit — daller le voir ; she took a fancy to pay him a visit. Par

—    ; out of pure whim. Objets de —; fancy articles. Avoir une —; to fancy. Avoir des —s; to be fanciful.

fantasmagorie, n.f., phantasmagoria, dissolving view.

fantasmagorique, adj., pliantasmagori-

fantasmagoriquement, adv., phantas-magorically.

fantasque, adj., ciful, whimsical, capricious, odd.

fantasquement, adv., (l.u.) fantastically, fancifully, whimsically, fantassin, n.m., foot-soldier, fantastique, adj., fantastic, fantastical, fanciful, chimerical.

fantastiquement (-tik-män), adv., fantastically.

fantoccini(fän-tot-shee-nee), n.m. pi., fantoccini (puppets—marionnettes). fantôme, n.m., phantom, spectre, shadow, fanum (fa-nom), n.m., (—), (antiq.) fane, temple.

faon (fân), n.m., doe, fawn, faonner (fa-né), v.n., to fawn, faquin, n.m., scoundrel, mean rascal, puppy, faquinerie (fa-ki-n-rl),n./., rascally action, rascally meanness, faqiiir, n.m. V. fakir, farandole, n.f., farandole (Proven cial dance —danse provençale).

faraud,

clothes, a snob, a swell.

farce, n.f., (cook.) stuffing, forced meat ; farce (thea.); drollery; tomfoolery; practical joke ; waggish trick. Tirez le rideau, la — est jouée ; letdown the curtain, the farce is ended. Faire une — à quelqu’un; to play any one a trick. Faire ses—s; to sow one’s wild oats.

farceur, n.m., player in a farce ; droll person ; dog (pers.), rogue. Faire le —; to be droll.

farcin, n.m., (vet.) farcin, farcy, farcineu-x, -se, adj., affected with faroy. farcir, v.a., to stuff, to se farcir, v.r., to stuff, to cram.

fard, n.m., paint, varnish; disguise, dissimulation. Parlei-moi sans — ; speak to me with-

, part., fatigued, jaded ; (paint.) Des chevaux —s ; jaded horses.

wea

se

fatiguer, v.n., to fatigue one’s self ; to be fatiguing ; (nav.) to work. — à l’ancre ; (nav.) to ride hard. Nepas — à l’ancre; (nav.) to ride easy. Nepas — à cheval (man.); to ride easy.

fatras, n.m., rubbish, trash, stuff, medley, litter, confusion ; balderdash.

fatrassier, n.m., untidy man, indulging i| untidiness.

fatuité, n.f., fatuity, self-conceit, foppish

bag.

faufiler, v.a., to tack, to baste (needl —ouvrage à l’aiguille).

««faufiler, v.r., to insinuate one’s self,to ingratiate one’s self ; to intrude ; to curry favour. II se faufile partout ; he intrudes himself in everywhere.

out disguise. Se mettre du — à la figure; to paint one’s face, fardage, n.m., (nav.) dunnage, fardé, -e, part., painted, fardeau, n.m., burden, load, weight ; mash (for brewing—terme de brasseur); mass (mining mines). Imposer un — à quelqu'un ; to put a burden on any one. S’imposer un — ; to take a burden on one’s self.

farder, v.a., to paint (the face—le visage) ; (fig.) to varnish, to gloss over. se farder, v.r., to paint one’s face, to paint. Elle se farde ; she paint s.

farder, v.n., to sink, to give way; (nav.) to swell out (of sails—des voiles). Ce mur commence à — ; this wall is beginning to sink, fardier, n.m., dray for carrying stone, farfadet, n.m., goblin, familiar spirit ; frivolous man.

"farfouiller, v.a. and n., to rummage, faribole, n.f., idle story, trifle, farinacé, -e, adj., farinaceous, farine, n.f., flour, meal ; farina. Fleur de —,-flour. Folle—; mill-dust. Marchand de — ; flour-dealer. Gens de même —; birds of a feather. Donner dans la — (paint.); to paint in a wishy-washy manner. D'un sac à charbon il ne saurait sortir de blanche — (prov.) ; what can you expect from a pig but a grunt ? fariner, v.a., to flour, farinet, n.m., one-faced die. farineu-x, -se, adj., white with flour; mealy, farinaceous.

farinier, n.m., flour-dealer, farinière, n.f., meal-tub. farlouse, n.f., (orni.) titlark, titling, farniente, n.m. (n.p.), leisure, repose, farouch, or farouche, n.m., (agri.) clover, clover-grass.

farouche, adj., wild; fierce; sullen; unsociable ; shy. Regard — ; fierce look. Cette femme est bien — ; that woman is very shy. farrago, n.m., farrago, fasce, n.f., (her.) fesse, fascé. -e, adj., (her.)fessy. fascia, n.m., (anat.)fas fasciculaire, adj., (bot.) fascicular, fascicule, n.m. (bot.) fascicle, small bundle (of plants, herbs—de plantes) ; fasciculus (number of a work—livraison d’un ouvrage).

fasciculé, -e, adj., (bot.) fasciculate, fasciculated.

fascié, -e, adj., faseiated. fascinage, n m., (fort.) work made with 'fascines ; the making of fascines.

fascinat-eur, -rice, adj., fascinating, fascination, n.f., fascination, fascine, n.f., (fort.) fascine ; fagot, hurdle,

' bavin.

fasciner, v.a., to fascinate, faséole, n.fi, phasel, kidney-bean, French 'bean, haricot, phaseolus.

fashion, n.f,, fashion ; fashionable world, fashionable, n.m.f. and adj., fashionable, fasier, v.n., (nav.) (of sails—des voiles) to shiver. Mettre à — ; (nav.) to spill.

faste, n.m. {n.p.), pomp, ostentation, display, vain show, pageantry. Étaler un grand

—    ; to make a great display.

fastes, n.m. pi., fasti, annals ; records. Les

—    de l’histoire ; the annals of history, fastidieusement (-euz-män), adv., tediously, irksomely.

fastidieu-X, -se, adj., irksome, tedious, wearisome.

fastigié, -e, adj., fastigiate, fastigiated. fastueusement (euz-män), adv., magnificently, ostentatiously, pompously, splendidly, -gorgeously.

fastueu-X, -se, adj., ostentatious, pompous, gorgeous, showy, magnificent.

fat (fat), n. and adj. m„ fop, coxcomb ; foppish, coxcomical. Affectation de —; foppery. En — ; foppishly. C’est un — ; he is a coxcomb.

fatal, -e, adj., fatal. Terme — ; (jur.) expiration of a delay. Ces remèdes ont été —s au malade; those remedies proved fatal to the patient.

fatalement (fa-tal-män), adv., fatally, fatalisme, n.m., fatalism, fataliste, n.m., fatalist, fatalité, n.f., fatality, fatidique, adj., fatidical, fatigant, -e, adj., fatiguing, toilsome, irksome, wearisome, tiresome.

fatigue, nfi., fatigue, toil, hardship, weariness. Excéder de — ; to wear out with fatigue, to tire out. Un homme de — ; a man capable of resisting fatigue. Supporter la —; to stand fatigue. Rompre à la — ; to accustom to fatigue.

fatigué, -e

overworked.

La manière de ce peintre est —e ; the manner of that painter is overworked, fatiguer (-ghé), v.a., to fatigue, to tire, to vr.y, to harass, to tease ; (paint.) to overwork. La lecture fatigue la vue; reading fatigues the sight. — un champ ; to impoverish a field. — une salade ; to mix a salad.

fatiguer, V.r., to fatigue one’s self; to tire one’s self ; to be jaded.

ness.

faubert, n.m., (nav.) swab, mop. fauberter, v.a., (nav.) to swab, to mop. fauberteur. n.m., (nav.) swabber, faubourg(fô-boor), n.m., outskirt, faubourg part of a town without the gates; suburb.

faubourien, -ne (-iin,è-n),ad/., pertaining to the faubourgs.

faubourien, n.m.,inhabitant of a faubourg, fauchage, n.m., mowing, fauchaison, n.f., mowing-time, fauche, n.f., mowing; mowing-time, fauchée, n.f., day’s mowing, faucher, v.a., to reap, to mow, to cut down. — les prés ,- to mow the meadows.

faucher, V.n., (man.) to throw the fore-legs sideways in walking (of a horse—du cheval). fauchet, n.m., hay-rake, fauchette, n.f., (gard.) small hedge-knife, faucheur,n.m., mower, reaper; field-spider, faucheur, or faucheux, n.m., field-spider, "faucille, n.f, sickle, reaping-hook, "faucillon, n.m., bill-hook, faucon, n.m., (orni.) falcon ; hawk, fauconneau, n.m., © (artil.) falconet; (orni.) young hawk.

fauconnerie (fô-co-n-rî), n.f., falconry, hawking.

fauconnier, n.m., falconer. Monter à cheval en — ; to mount a horse the off-side, fauconnière, n.f., hawking-pouch, saddle-e-work

faulx, n.f. V. faux, faune, n.m., (myth.) faun, faune, n f., (zool.) fa faussaire, n.m.f., forger (of writing— d’écrit) ; person guilty of forgery. Poursuivre comme

faussement(fôs-mân), adv., falsely, erroneously, untruly.

fausser, v.a., to bend; to warp; to strain ; to falsify ; to pervert ; to violate ; (mus.) to put out of tune; to strain (a lock, a key—une serrure, une clef). — une cuirasse; to indent a cuirass.

—    sa parole ; to violate one’s word. — compagnie à quelqu’un ; to give any one the slip, se fausser, v.r., to bend; tobe warped, perverted.

fausset, n.m., spigot, peg; (mus.) falsetto. Chanter en —; to sing in falsetto. Trou de —; vent-hole.

fausseté (ffls-té), nf., falsity, falseness, falsehood, duplicity, insincerity, decei-tfulness, treachery.

faute, n.f., fault, mistake, error ; want, scarcity, dearth. A — de ; (jur.) in default of. Faire une —; to make a fault. Ne pas se faire

—    de ; not to be sparing of. Relever une — ; to point .out a fault. Surprendre quelqu’un en

to find any one at fault. À qui la — ? whose fault is it ? —de; for want of. —d’orthographe;

spelling. Ne vous en faites pas —,- do not spare it. Il est mort — de secours ; he died for want of help. Sans — ; without fail. *fauteuil, n.m., arm-chair; chair (speaker’s, president’s seat—siege de président) ; academic chair (of the French Academy—place à l’académie française). — à la Voltaire; reclining arm-chair. Occuper le —,- to fill the chair, faut-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., abettor,favourer, Être — de; to abet. Les —s d’un

gery. Commettre un — ; to commit a Poursuivre pour — ; to prosecute for

under cover of. En —

est

nos

una.

to prosecute for forgery,

wrong

fomentor. crime; the abettors of a crime, fauti-f, -ve, adj., faulty; at fault, fauve, adj., fawn-coloured,tawny. Bêtes—s; fallow-deer, stag, &c.

fauve, n.m., sing., (hunt.) deer, fallow-deer, fauvette, n.f., (orni.) warbler. Petite—; garden-warbler, redwing. — babillarde ; white-throat. — à tête noire; blackcap, faux (fô), n.f., scythe ; (anat.) falx, fau-x, -sse, adj., false, untrue, erroneous, wrong; spurious; unsound; base, counterfeit ; artificial, imitation; fictitious, mock,sham, pretended ; insincere, double, treacherous, deceitful ; (mus.) out of tune; forged. Acte—; (jur. ) forgery. — témoin; false witness. Chose —sse; untruth. —sse doctrine; erroneous doctrine. —sse monnaie; counterfeit money. — brave ; braggadocio, swaggerer. —sse démarche; wrong step. Voix—sse; voice out of tune. — brillant; tinsel. —sse équerre; bevel. —sse fenêtre ; blank, sham, window. Faire — bond; not to keep an engagement.

faux, n.m., falsehood, forgery; false. Discerner le vrai d’avec le —; to discern truth from falsehood. Crime de — ; crime of forgery. Un — ; a for forgery.

forgery. Arguer de—; to accuse, to tax, as false. S’inscrire en — contre unechose ; to undertake to prove that a thing is false.

faux, ad®., erroneously, falsely, wrongfully ; (mus.) out of tune. Il chante—; he sings out of tune. A — ; falsely, unjustly. Être accusé à — ; to be accused unjustly. Porter à — ; (arch.) to be out of perpendicular, not to be upright. Cette poutre porte à —; that post is not upright.

faux-fuyant, n.m. (--s), by-piace ; sub

terfuge, evasion, creep-hole, faveur, n.f., favour,' boon ; interest ; vogue.

A la— de ; by favour of, de ; in behalf of, in favour of. Demander une — ; to ask a favour. Être en — ; to be in favour, in vogue. Prendre — ; to get into favour, into vogue. Mettre en — ; to bring into favour, into vogue.

favorable, adj., favourable, propitious. Le ciel vous soit — ! heaven befriend you ! Cela lui that is favourable for him. favorablement, adj., favourably, favori, -te, n. and adj., favourite, favori, n.m., whisker. 11 a debeaux —s; he has line whiskers.

favoriser, v.a., to favour, to befriend, to-countenance ; to aid, to assist, favoritisme, n.m., favouritism, fayard (fa-iar), n.m., (bot.) beech, fayence, &e. V. faïence, &c.

©féage, n.m., feoffment.

©féal, -e, adj., trusty, faithful.

©féal, n.m., trusty, faithful friend. A amis et féaux ; to our trusty and well-beloved friends.

©féauté, n./., fealty.

fébricitant, -e, n. and adj., (med.) fever-patient ; labouring under fever, fébrifuge, n.m. and adj., febrifuge, fébrile, adj., febrile.

fécale, adj., fecal. Matière —; feces, excrement.

fèces, n.f.pl., (pharm.) sediment; (med.) feces.

fécial, n.m. and adj., (Horn, antiq. ) fecial, fécond, -e, adj., fecund, fruitful, prolific, fertile, rich, teeming, voluminous. Mine —e ; rich mine. Avoir l'esprit — ; to have a fertile imagination. Être — en ; to teem, fécondant, -e, adj., fertilizing, genial, fécondation, n.f., fecundation, impregnation ; fructification.

féconder, v.a., to fecundate, to impregnate; to make fruitful, to fertilize. — un champ ; to fertilize a field.

fécondité, n.f., fecundity, fruitfulness, fertility.

fécule, n.f., fecula. féculence, n.f., feculency. féculent, -e, adj., feculent, féculerie, n.f., manufactory of fecula. fédéral, -e, adj., federal, fédéraliser, v.a., (neologism) to make federate. Se —, v.r., to be formedinto a federation.

fédéralisme, n.m., federalism, fédéraliste, n.m., federalist, fédérati-f, -ve, adj., federate, federative. Alliance— ve; federative alliance, fédération, nf., federation, fédéré, -e, n. and adj., federate, fée, n.f., fairy ; fay. Comme une —,- fairy-like.

féerie, n.f., fairy art, enchantment ; fairyland.

féerique, adj., fairy.

feindre (feignant, feint), v.a., to feign, to-dissemble, to pretend, to sham. — de la joie ; to counterfeit joy. — une maladie; to sham an illness.

feindre, v.n., to feign, to sham. Il possède’ l’art de — ,- he knows the art of dissembling.

feint, -e, part., feigned, counterfeit, pretended, sham. Amitié —e ; pretended friendship.

feinte, n.f., feint ; pretence, dissimulation ; (mus.) accidental ; (print.) friar. User de —; to dissemble. Il fit une —; (fenc.) he made a" feint.

©feintise, n.f., feint, pretence, sham.

letter.

täte,

female sex.

der

par

spendthrift, to play at ducks and drakes with ' one’s property.

*fenil, n.m. hitploft.

•fenoüil,n.m., fennel;fennel-seed. —puant} anet. — de mer ; sea-samphire. — de poref sulphur-wort, hog s-fennel.

*fenouillet, n.m., (bot.) fennel-apple. *fenouillette, n.f., (bot.) fennel-apple; fennel-water.

fente, nf., slit, chink, cleft, chap, flaw; gap, cranny, crevice ; (min.) rent ; cleavage ; (nav.) spring.

fenton. n.m., iron-cramp, iron-tie. fenugrec, n.m., (bot.) fenu-greek. féodal, -e, adj., feudal, féodalement, adv., according to the feudal law.

vi ar~

dross.

strong-headed, resolute,determined. — d’arc-boutant ; (nav.) goose-neck of a boom. — de gaffe; (nav.) boat-hook. — à calf at, — de calfat; calker’s iron, calking-iron. Petits, —s; punches (book-bind.) Avoir toujours quelque — qui cloche; to bave always some screw loose. Battre le — ; to fence, to tilt. Battre le — vendant qu’il est chaud ; to strike the iron while it is ho

feld-marćchal, n.m. (— maréchaux), Field-Marshal.

feldspath, n.m., (min.)feldspar, feldspath, feldspathique. adj., (min.) feldspathic. fêlé, -e, part , cracked (of glass—du verre) ; cracked (pers.); delicate (of the chest—de la poitrine). Il ala tête —e ; he is cracked.

fêler, v.a., to crack (glass—verre), te fêler, v.r., to crack (of glass—du verre).

félicitation, n.f., felicitation, congratulation. Lettre de — ; congratulatory félicité, n.f., felicity, bliss, happiness, féliciter, v.a., to congratulate, to felici to give joy.

se féliciter, v.r., to congratulate one’s self, félin, -e, adj., feline.

fellah, n.m, ( — s), fellah, Egyptian peasant, félon, -ne, ». and adj., (l.u.) traitor; felon ; felonious.

félonie, n.f., (feudalism—féodalité) treason towards one’s lord, felouque, n.f., (nav.) felucca, fêlure, n.f.. crack, chink, fissure, femelle, nf. and adj'., female ; hen. [Applied only to animals.] féminin, -e, adj., feminine, female, womanish, woman-like, effeminate. Genre — ; feminine gender. Sexe féminin, n.m., (grant.) feminine, féminiser, v.a., (gram.) to make feminine, to make of the feminine gender.

femme (famme), n.f.,woman ; wife, married woman. Une — auteur ; an authoress. Mari et —,- man and wife. Une — sage ; a well-conducted woman. Une sage--; a midwife. —

de chambre; waiting-woman, lady’s maid. — de charge; housekeeper. —de journée, — de ménage ; char-woman. — en puissance de mari; (juy.) feme-covert. Avoir — ; to have a wife.

Jirof* _ <+ enfants; to have a wife and

Children. Prendre —, to take a wife. Bonne

_; good, obliging vu/mau; old woman;

limple, superstitious woman.

femmelette (fa-mlèt), n.f., silly, weak woman; effeminate man. fémoral,-e, adj., (anat.) femoral, fémur, n.m., (anat.) femur, thigh-bone; (vet.) hurl-bone. Tête du—; head, apophysis of the femur.

fenaison, n.f., hay-time, hay-harvest ; haymaking.

fendant, n.m., hector, bully. Faire le — ; to play the bully.

fonderie (fan-drt), n.f., slitting (of iron into rods—du fer en tringles, barres, SjC.) ; slitting-mill.

fondeur, n.m., cleaver, slitter, splitter. — de roues ; wheel-cutter.

*se fendiller, v.r., to slit ; to chink; to crack, fendoir, n.m., cleaver (instrument), fendre, v.a., to cleave, to split, to rive, to crack, to cut open, to rend, to rip ; to break ; to burst. — du bois ; to cleave wood. Un navire qui fend l’eau ; a ship that ploughs the sea. — les airs; to cut the air. — ta presse ; to squeeze through the crowd. — les bataillons de l’ennemi ; to break through the battalions of the enemy. te fendre, v.r., to cleave, to burst asunder, to split, to slit ; to chap, to chink, to rive, to gape ; (fenc.) to lunge.

fendre, r.n.. to be ready to split ; to break, to burst. La the me fend ; my head is ready to split.

fendu, -e, part., cleft, split, cloven. Des yeux bien —s ; large, well-formed eyes, fêne, n.f. V. faine

fonestré, •©, adj., (bot.) cancella te ; (ent.) fenestrate. “ fenętrage, n.m., windows, fenêtre, ><•/., window, casement; (anat.) aperture. — d chassis; sash-window. — en baie, en saillie; bay, bow, window; (Gothic arch.) oriel-window, oriel. — à coulisse, en guillotine; sash-window. — en éventail ; fanlight. — en ogive (arch. ) ; Gothic window. Condamner une — ; to block up a window, llegar-r la — ; to look out at the window. Jeter — ; to throw out of the window, to be a féodalité, n.f., feudality, feudalism, fer (fèr), n.m., iron; head, point ; sword, brand, steel ; tag ; (nav.) spindle (of vanes—de girouettes). —s ; iron-work ; irons, chains, fetters. —battu ,-wrought-iron. —fondu; cast-iron. — impur ; Iron-ore. — doux ; soft iron.

—    aigre ; brittle iron. — laminé,- rolled iron,

—    oligiste, spéculaire ; (min.) iron-glance. — rouvecin ; red-scar iron. — de carillon ; bar iron. Le — d’une pique ; the head of a pike.

—    de lacet, — d’aiguillette ; tag of a lace. Le

—    et le feu ; fire and sword. — en barres ; bar-iron. — à cheval; horse-shoe; (fort.) horse-shoe ; (man.) horse-shoe bat. — à quer ; marking iron — dur : hard iron.

—    d cheval cramponné, — d cheval relevé f horse-shoe with calkins. — de fenderie; slit’ iron. — de fonte; cast-iron. — a glace ; frost-shoe. — de lance; (arch ) stanchion. — à repasser; iron, box-iron, flat-iron. —à souder ; soldering-iron. Bande, pièce, de — ; (tech.) strap. Bois de — ; iron-wood. Filde — ; iron wire. Fonte de — ; cast-iron. Limaille de

—    ; iron-dust, iron-filings. Marchand de — ; dealer in iron, ironmonger. Mine de — ; (min.) iron-ore. Minerai de — ; iron-ore ; iron-stone. Ouvrage en — • iron-work. Scorie de — ; iron*

Usine de — ; iron-works. À tête de — ,•

t, to make hay while the sun shines. Être aux —s, être dans tes —s ; to be fettered, bound, to be in chains ; to be in prison, in captivity. Être condamné à cinq ans de—s (mllit.) ; to be condemned to five years' imprisonment. Em-ployer’le— et le feu; touse the knifeand cautery; to employ violent means. Être un corps de —; tobe made of iron.. Mettre les —sau feu; to put the irons in the fire, to fall to work. Porter le — et la flamme dans ; to ravage with fire and sword. Tomber les quatre —s en l’air ; to fall upon one’s back. Netenirni d — ni à clou; tobe badly fastened, badly arranged. Cela ne vaut pas les quatre —s d'un chien ; that is not worth a fig, a straw. Cet enfant userait du — ; that child wears out his things in a frightful

mannei. titre sur le —

Notre navire était dep our ship had been lying at anchor for three days, fer (cheptel de), n.m. V. cheptel, fer-blanc, n.m., (—s —s) tin, tin-plate; latten.

ferblanterie, »./., tin-ware, ferblantier (-tié), n.m., tinman, fer-chaud, n.m. (n.p.), (med.) cardialgia, heartburn, pyrosis, féret. n.m., (min.) hematite, férial, -e, adj., (eec.) ferial (of the days— des jours).

férié. n.f„ (antiq.) feriæ ; (eoc.) feria. férié, -e, adj., of holidays. Jour — ; holiday. Ofórir, v.a., to strike. Sans coup — ; without striking a blow.

ferlage, n.m., (nav.) furling, ferler, v.a., (nav.) to furl.

rises.

shut the door. — la to shut the door in

fermer, v.n., to shut, to be shut, fermeté, n.f., firmness ; constancy, steadiness, steadfastness, stability.

skilled, versed

Eau —e;

in.

shoe a horse.

tool-bag (of farrier’s, &c. —de

— en

n.m. (—, or — —s), quill-

(nav.) to be at anchor. uis trois jours sur le — ;

fermage, n.m , rent (of a farm—d’une ferme) ; rent ; (jur.) rent-charge. Refus de payer le — ; denial of rent.

fermant, -e, adj., closing. Meuble — ; piece of furniture provided with a lock.

ferme, n.f., farm, farm-house; farming (letting out on lease—affermer) ; (carp.) trussed girder; main couple; truss; (carp.) rib (of centerings, roofs—d’un comble) ; (thea.) set-piece. — triangulaire ; (carp.) truss. Emplacement de — ; farmstead. Régisseur de — ; farm-bailiff. Maîtresses —* (carp.) ; principal rafters bearing on the girders. — s de remplage (carp.) ; middle rafters Donner, bailler, à — ; to let, to farm, to farm let. Monter une — ; to stock a farm.

ferme, adj., firm, steady, fast ; fixed, steadfast ; strong, stout ; stiff ; unshaken, constant, resolute. Être — à cheval ; to sit firm in the saddle. Elle lui dit d’un ton — ; she told him firmly. Avoir le poignet —; to have a strong wrist.

ferme, adv., firmly, fast, hard. Frapper

—    ; to strike hard. Tenir — ; to hold fast, ferme int., cheer up !

fermement, adv., firmly, steadily, fixedly, Steadfastly, strongly, stoutly, ferment, n.m., ferment ; leaven ; yeast, fermentable, adj., fermentable, fermentati-f, -ve, adj., fermentative, fermentation, n.f., fermentation,working, fermenter, v.a., to ferment,to rise, to work. La pâte fermente ; the dough fermentescible, adj., fermentable, fermer, v.a., to shut, to shut up, to fasten, to close, to close up ; to encompass ; to enclose. — la porte ; to porte au nez de quelqu'un , anyone’s face. —la porte à clef; to lock the door. — la porte à double tour ; to double-lock the door. — la porte au verrou ; to bolt the door. — un robinet ; to stop a cock. — les yeux sur quelque chose ; to wink at anything.

—    les yeux à la lumière ; to shut one's eyes against conviction. —Voreille aux médisances ; to closeone’s ears against slander. — labouche à quelqu’un ; to stop any one’s mouth. — boutique; to shut up shop. — les yeux à, de, quelqu’un qui vient de mourir ; to close the eyes of one who has just died. — l’écurie quand les chevaux sont partis (prov.); to shut the stable when the horse is out.

se fermer, v.r., to shut, to shut up, to close, to be closed, to be enclosed, to be encompassed. Cette plaie se fermera bientôt ; that wound will soon close up. Un cœur qui se ferme à la pitié ; a heart that is shut against pity.

fermeture, n./., closing, shutting ,- (carp., lock-smith—serrurerie) ; fastening ; (nav.) plank (of a ship’s side in the intervals between the wales—bondages de vaisseau entre les préceintes), fermeur, n.m., (anat.) doser, fermier, n.m., husbandman, farmer; tenant.

—    général ; farmer-general, fermière, n.f., farmer’s wife, fermoir, n.m., clasp.

fermure, n.f. V. fermeture (nav.). féroce, adj., ferocious, fierce. Homme brutal et — ; brutal and savage man. Bête — ; wild beast.

férocité, n.f., ferooity, fierceness.

*ferraille, n.f., old iron.

‘ferrailler, v.n., to fence ; (b.s.) to fight (with swords—à l'épée) ; to wrangle, ‘ferrailleur, n.m.. dealer in old iron ; fighter (with a sword—à l’épée); wrangler, disputer.

ferrandinier. n.m., silk-weaver, ferrant, adj., that shoes horses. Maréchal

—    ; farrier.

ferré, -e, part., shod ; metalled ; stoned ; chalybeate (of water—de l’eau) ;

Chemin — ; metalled road, chalybeate water. — à glace ; rough-shod ; killed in.

ferrement (fèr-mân), n.m., iron tool ; putting fetters on convicts, pi., iron-work, ironing,

ferrer, v.a., to bind, to hoop, with iron. — une canne; to put a ferrule on, to tip, a cane.

—    un lacet ; to tag a lace. — un cheval ; to — à glace ; to rough-shoe.

ferret, n.m., tag (of a lace— dim lacet). Jene voudrais pas en donner un — d’aiguillette; I would not give a straw, a fig, a rush, for it.

ferreur, n.m., tagger (of aiglets—d'aiguil-lettes).

ferrière,

maréchaux, 8fc.). ferrifère, adj., ferriferous, ferronnerie (fé-ro-n-ri), n.f., iron-store; iron-foundry.

ferronni-er, n.m., -ère, n.f’., ironmonger, ferronnière. n.f ,any jewel w orn by women, and fixed on the forehead by a gold chain.

ferrugineux, n.m., (pharm.) medicament containing iron.

ferrugineu-x, -se, adj., ferruginous. Eau —se ; chalybeate water, ferrure, n.f., iron-work; shoeing (animal), fertile, adj., fertile, fruitful,teeming. blé ; abounding with corn.

fertilement(-til-män), adv., fertilely, abundantly, fruitfully, plenteously. fertilisable, adj., that can be fertilized, fertilisant, -e, adj., fertilizing, fertilisation, n.f., fertilization, fertiliser, v.a., to fertilize, to manure, fertilité, n.f., fertility, fecundity, fruitfulness.

féru, -e, part., smitten; stung to the quick, férule, n.f., ferule, rod ; stroke, cut (with a ferule); (bot.) ferula, giant-fennel, fervemment (-va-män), adv., fervently, fervent, -e, adj., fervent. — dans la piété; fervent in piety.

ferveur, «./., fervour, fervency, fescennin, -e, adj., (antiq.) fescennine. fesse, n.f., buttock, breech. — s; (nav.) tuck fesse-cahier, driver ; literary hack, fessée, n.f., whipping, flogging.

fesse-mathieu, n.m. (--x), miser,hunks,

skinflint, close-fist, pinch-fist.

fesser, v.a., to whip the breech ; to flog, to whip. — le cahier ; to drive the quill, to be a literary hack.

patronale ; ne’s saint’s

one very welcome. pas; he is a person

—; cauterizing iron. Lance Sous

to miss fire, to flash

ng —

- ; to hang fire ; Faire — des quatre

miers —x; to sow one’s wild oats. Jeter de sur le — ; to add fuel to the flame. Se

caug

eyes flash fire. Feu! (milit.) fire!

feu, -e, adj., late, deceased, defu roi ; the late king. La —e reine, — l — les

net. Le — la reine; the princes, les —s princes ; the

fesseu-r, n.m., -se. n.f., flogger. fessier, n.m., breech; (anat.) gluteus, fessi-er. -ère, adj., (anat.) gluteal, fessu. -e, adj., (pop.) large-breeched. festin, n.m., feast, banquet, regale. Faire —, faire un —; to feast, to banquet, festiner, v.a., (jest.) to feast, to entertain, festiner, v.n., (jest.) to banquet, to feast, to make merry.

festival, n.m., festival (musical entertainment).

feston, n.m., festoon; scallop, festonner, v.a., to festoon ; to scallop, festoyer, v.a., to entertain ; to feast, fête, n.f., holiday, festival; saint’s day; festivity; feast, merry-making. — carillonnée; high festival; great holiday. — patron saint’s day. Jour de sa day ; one’s birthday. Un jour de — ; a holiday. —s mobiles ; moveable feasts. — légale ; bank holiday. Troubler la — ; to mar the pleasure (of the company—de la société). Faire — à quelqu’un ; to make any one kindly welcome. Se faire de —; to intermeddle. Se faire une — de, se faire — de; to look forward with pleasure to. Payer sa — ; to entertain one’s triends on one’s birthday or saint’s day, to keep one’s birthday or saint’s day. Ce n'est pas tons les jours —; Christmas comes but onee a year, fête-dieu, n.f. (n.p.), Corpus Christi, fêter, v.a., to keep holi Jay, to keep, to celebrate, to observe, as a holiday; to entertain, to feast. — quelqu’un; to receive any one with open arms; to make any C’est un saint qu’on ne fete without credit or authority.

fetfa, n.m., decision of a mufti on a point of law or religion, fétiche, n.m., fetich, fétichisme, n.m., feticism, fetiehism. fétide, adj., fetid, rank, fétidité, n.f., fetidness, offensiveness, fêtoyer, v.a. V. festoyer, fétu, n.m., straw; fig (thing of little value —chose de peu de valeur). Tirer au court — ; to draw lots, to draw cuts. Cela ne vaut pas

un — ; that is not worth a fig. Un cogne--

fussv person, fêtu-en-cul,n.m. (—) V. paille-en-queue, fétus, n.m. v. fœtus.

feu, n.m., fire, burning, conflagration, combustion; fire-place; chimney; set of fire-irons ; family, household, house; light, signal-light, torch-light; brunt (of fire-arms—des armes à feu); brilliancy, lustre ; heat, ardour, flame, passion ; vivacity, spirit ; animation, mettle ; liveliness, sprightliness; (feudalism—féodalité) hearth; (milit.) firing; (vet.) fire; (theat.) extra pay. —follet; ignis fatuus, Jack-with-a-lantern, wi'll-with-the-wisp. —grisou ; fire-damp. —de joie; bonfire. Mettre le — à une chose; to set a thing on fire. Prendre l’air du — ; to warm one’s self. Se tenir au coin du — ; to keep in the chimney-corner. Mettre le pot au —; to put the pot on the fire. Couleur de— ; flame-colour. — grégeois ; Greek fire. — Saint-Elme ; corposant, Castor and Pollux. — Saint-Antoine ; St. Anthony’s fire. II n’ajamais vu le—; hehas never smelt gun-powder. Mettre tout à — et à sang; to put every thing to fire and sword. Brûler un homme à petit —; to kill a man by Inches. C’est le — et l’eau; they are as opposite as fire and water. J’en mettrais ma main au —;I would lay my life upon it. Jl n’y a point de — sans fumé»; there is no smoke without fire. Se jeter dans It — pour éviter la fumée ; to jump out of the frying-pan into the fire. Ilya tant de —x dans ce village ; there are so many chimneys, so many families, in this village. Garniture de —; set of fire-irons. N’avoir ni — ni lieu ; to have neither house nor home. Le — dont il brûle ; the flame that consumes him. Ce vin a trop de — ; that wine is too fiery. Il prend — aisément; he takes fire easily. Il jette — et flamme; he frets and fumes. Jl a jeté tout son — ; he has spent all his fire. — bien nourri, — bien servi ; (milit.) galling, smart, well-sustained fire. — rasant; (milit.) flank fire. — coulant; (milit.) running-fire. Triste —, — frisffi;dullfire. —vif; (milit.) brisk fire. —d'artifice; fireworks. —xde Bengale ; blue-lights. — de cheminée; chimney on fire. — d’enfer, very brisk fire, scorching fire. Boite à —; coal-box (locomotive). Bouche à — ; piece of ordnance. Coffre à —; (nav.) fire-chest. Coup de — ; shot ; shot-wound. Fer à donner le —, fer à mettre le

à —; match. A l’épreuve du — ; fire-proof. le — de ; upon the spur of. Activer le — ; to rouse the fire. Attiser le —; to poke, to stir, the fire. Cesser le—; (milit.) to leave off firing. Condamner au — ; to condemn to the stake. Crier au —; to cry fire! Donner le — à; (vet.) to sear. Faire —; (milit.) to fire, to give fire. Courir comme au — ; to run after eagerly. Faire — qui dure, to husband one’s property; to take care of one’s health. Faux — ; flash in the pan ; faire faux — ; in the pan. Faire lo to fire at a long distance. pieds ; to exert one’s self to the uttermost. " Jeter ses pre l’huile

jeter dans le —pour quelqu'un, se mettre au — pour quelqu'un ; to go through fire and water for any one. Mettre le — au four; to heat the oven. Mettre le — sous le ventre à quelqu'un ; to urge any one to do a thing. Donner le — trop chaud, trop ardent, à la viande; to roast meat before too fierce a fire. Montrer une chose au to dry a thing by the fire; to warm a thing through by the fire. Soutenir le —; (milit.) to stand fire. Soutenir un—; (milit.) to keep up a fire. Ne voir que du — à quelque chose; to be dazzled by any thing, not to understand something. Le — a pris à la maison ; the house has ht fire. Le — lui sort par les yeux; his

late queen, late princes, feudataire, n.m., feudatory, feudiste, n.m. and adj., feodist. "feuillage, n.m., foliage, leaves, leafage; (bot.) frond ; frondescence.

"feuillaison, n.f., (bot.) foliation, "feuillant, n.m., feuillant, monk of the order of St. Bernard.

"feuillantine, n.f., feuillantine, nun of the order of St. Bernard ; (cook.) a kind of puff-paste.

"feuillard, n.m., hoop-wood.

"feuille, n.f., leaf ; sheet (of paper, metal — de papier, métal, 8fC.) ; paper, newspaper, journal ; foil (of mirrors—de miroirs) ; way-bill (of public coaches, &c.—de voitures publiques, 8fC.) ; list ; veneer (cabinet-making—ébénisterie). —s ; (arch.) foils ; foliation ; feathering. L’aisselle d’une —; the axil of a leaf. Trembler comme la —; to shake like an aspen-leaf. Vin de deux—s; wine two years old. — de papier; sheet of paper. — volante ; loose sheet ; flying sheet. — de décharge, — de rebut; (print.) waste-sheet. —hebdomadaire; weekl paper. — quotidienne ; daily newspaper. — route ; (of public coaches—de voitures pttbliques) way-bill; (milit.) route of the road.

*feuillet, n.m., leaf (two pages of a book— deux pages de livre) ; (com.) folio ; (mam.) fech ; (min.) thin plate ; (bot.) gill, gills. — à poing;

run over.

Feu — ;

trul

a vous — ;

upon ;

I    trust to that, trusts to it.

fi-er (fi-èr), -ère, adj., proud, high-spirited, haughty, stout, bold; (her.) fierce. Femme et impérieuse; proud, imperious woman.

II    est —de son mérite; he is proud of his merit. fier-à,-bras, n.m. (—), bully, hector, fièrement, (fièr-mân), adv., proudly, arrogantly, haughtily, soundly, stoutly, boldly ; (pop.) preciously, finely,famously.

Gfierte, n.f., shrine ; St. Roman’s shrine.

fierté, n.f., pride, haughtiness, arrogance; boldness, intrepidity. Rabaisser, rabattre, la — de quelqu’un ; to bring down, to humble, any one’s pride,

'feuillé, -e, adj., (her.) leafy; (bot.) foliate. *feuillé, n.m., (paint.) foliage, leafage, 'fouillée, n.f., bower, green arbour. *feuille-morte, n.m., ieuillemort, foliomort. 'feuille-morte, adj. invariable, feuillemort, foliomort.

'feuiller, v.n., to come into leaf; (paint.) to paint the foliage of a picture.

'feuilleret, n.m., fillister, fillister-plane.

hand-saw. Tournez le — ; turn over the leaf.

—    refait; (print.)cancel. Faire une corne à un —; to turndown a leaf.

'feuilletage (feu-î-taj), n.m., puff-paste. 'feuilleté, -e, part.,(min.) foliated. Gateau

—    ; puff ; buttered-roll.

'feuilleter (feu-i-té), v.a., to turn over, to peruse, to

*se feuilleter, v.r., (min.) to split into thin plates.

«feuillette, n.m., the part in slate which is easily divided into thin lyers ; the cutting edge of diamonds.

'feuilleton (feu-i-ton), n.m., feuilleton (that part of journals devoted to literary articles, critiques, &c. ) ; fly-sheet.

'feuilletoniste, n.m., writer of feuilletons, 'feuillette, n.f., wine-cask containing 35’5 gallons.

'feuillu, -e.adj., leafy; (bot.) folious. 'feuillure, n.f., (carp.) rebate, feurre, n.m., straw (for chair bottoms—pour fond de chaise).

feutrabilité, n.f., felting quality, feutrage, n.m., felting, feutre, n.m., felt; hat; (saddlery—sellerie) packing.

feutrer, v.a., to felt ; (saddlery—sellerie) to pack.

feutrier, n.m., felt-maker.

feutrière, n.f., felt-cloth, fève, n.f., bean ; broad bean ; berry ; chrysalis (of silk-worms—du ver à soie) ; (vet.) lampas. —s de haricot; kidney-beans, —s de marais; broad beans. —de Tonka; Tonquin bean. Roi delà

—    ; twelfth-night king.

féverole (fèv-rol), n.f., horse-bean; dried kidney-bean ; bean.

févier, n.m., (bot.) three-horned acacia, honey-locust, &c., genus gleditchia. février, n.m., February, fez, n.m. (—), fez, a red woollen cap worn by the Turks.

&Unt„ fie ! fie. — donc; fie ! for shame. Faire

—    d’une chose ; to turn up one’s nose at a thing, fiacre, n.m., hackney-coach; hack-carriage.

Place de —s; hackney-coach stand. Cocher de hackney-coachman.

'fiançailles, n.f .pi., betrothing, affiancing, fiancé, n.m., -e, n.f., person affianced, betrothed.

fiancer, v.a., to betroth, to affiance, fibre, «y.,fibre, filament; (fig.) affections. fibreu-X, -se. adj., fibrous, fibrose; stringy, 'fibrille, n.f, (anat. ) fibril.

'fibrilleu-x, -se, adj., fibrillous. fibrine, n.f, (chem.) fibrine, fie, n.m., (med.) ficus; (vet.)fig. ficelé, -e. part., (pop.) dressed; dressed out. ficeler (fi-slé), v.a., to bind, to tie, with string. —de fil defer; to wire.

ficelier, n.m., reel, roller (for string—à ficelle).

ficelle, n.f., pack-thread, twine, string. Montrer la —; to betray the secret motive.

fichant, -e, adj., (fort.) darting, darting fire.

fiche, n.f., pin (for a hinge—de charnière); fish (at cards—aux cartes). fiché, -C, part., driven in; (her.) fitchee. ficher, v.a. (past part., fiché, fichu), to drive in, to thrust in, to fasten in; (mas.) to pin up; (pop.) to give in a rude manner; to throw aside. — un clou ; to drive in a nail. se ficher, v.r., (pop.) to throw one’s self down, on. &c. ; to laugh at, to make game of.

fichet, n.m., ivory peg (to mark at tricktrack—pour marquer au trictrac).

fichtre ! int., (pop.) the deuce ! the devil ; plague !

fichu, n.m., neckerchief. Corps de —; habit-shirt.

fichu, -e, part, (of ficher), (pop.) pitiful; deuced ; done for ; thrown aside ; rudely given.

ficoïdes, n.f.pi., (bot.) ficoideæ.

Gfictice, adj., supposed, imaginary, fictitious, ficti-f, -ve, adj., fictitious, imaginary, fiction, nf., fiction, figment, fictionnaire, adj., fictitious, founded on fiction.

fictivement (-tiv-män), adv., fictitiously, fidéicommis, n.m., (jur. ) trust, fideicom« missum. Violation du — ; breach of trust.

fidéicommissaire, n.m., (jur.) feoffee, trustee.

fidéicommissariat, n.m., (jur. ) trusteeship.

fidójusseur, n.m., (jur.) fidejussor, fidéjussion, n.f. V. cautionnement, fidèle, adj., loyal, true, trusty, faithful. Traducteur— ; correct translator.    Copie — ; exact

copy. Mémoire — ,- retentive, good, memory.

fidèle, n.m.f, faithful friend. —s ; (rel.) believers.

fidèlement (fi-dèl-mân), adv., faithfully, y, loyally, trustily ; accurately, exactly, fidélité, n.f., fidelity, faithfulness, loyalty, fealty ; secrecy ; exactness, accuracy ; retentiveness (of the memory—de la mémoire) ; (jur.) allegiance. — éprouvée ; tried fidelity. Prêter serment de — ; to take an oath of fidelity, fiduciaire, n.m., (jur.) fiduciary, fiduciaire, adj., (jur.) intrust, fief (fièf), n.m., (feudalism—;féodalité) fee, fief.

fieffé, -e.adj., (fam.,pop.)arrant,downright, regular. Fripon — ; arrant knave, fieffer, v.a., to enfeoff, fiel, n.m., gall ; hatred, bitterness, rancour, spleen. Vésicule du—; gall-bladder. Amer comme —; as bitter as gall.    Un homme plein de

a man full of malice. Il a vomi tout son — ; he has vented all his spleen.

fiente, n.f., dung (of some animals—de quelques animaux). Appliquer un banc de — ; (manu.) to dung.

fienter, v.a., to dung, fier, v.a. to trust, entrust, se fier, v.r., to trust to ; to rely, to depend, to put one’s trust in. Je me fie to you. Fiez-vous-y ( iron.); do not trust Bien fou qui s’y fie ; more fool he who

—ere

Salle des

ti

gfi

gossamer.

of stars—

fièvre, n.f, fever, feverishness, restlessness, Inquietude ; pi., (med.) ague. — ardente ; burning fever. — chaude; violent fever. — éphémère; quotidian fever. — hectique; hectic fever. — intermittente; intermittent fever, ague. —lente; hectic. — puerpérale; puerperal fever. — de lait; milk fever. —tierce; tertian fever. — tremblante ; ague. — de cheval ; violent fever. —des prisons ; typhus, gaol fever. Accès de —; fit of fever; fit of the ague. Trembler la—; to shake with fever. Sortir de

—    ; to recover from a fever. Donner la — ; to put in a fever. Tomber de — en chaud mal ; to fall from the frying-pan into the fire. Que la

—    le serre! plague take him ! plague on him ! Avoir la —; to be feverish.

flévreu-X,-se, adj., feverish ; liable to fever ; occasioning fever; (med.) febrific; full of fever (of a place—d’un lieu) ; restless, fiévreux, n.m., fever-patient.

—    ; fever-ward, fiévrotte, n.f., slight fever, fifre, n.m., fife ; fifer. figement (fij-män), n.m.. congealing, eon-

gealment, coagulation, curdling.

figer, v.a., to congeal, to coagulate, to curdle, to curd.

se figer, v.r., to congeal, to coagulate, to curdle, to curd.

figue (fig), n.f., (bot ) fig. Moitié—, moitié raisin; paitly willingly, partly unwillingly; half well, half ill. Faire la — a ; to despise, to treat with contumely; to brave, to defy, figuerie (fi-grî), n.f, fig-ground, figuier (rt-ghié), n.m., fig-tree; (orni.) fig-eater. — d’Adam, — des banians (bot.); banian, banyan-tree. —d'Inde; opuntia, Indian fig-tree.

Ofiguline, n.f., pot, vase, of earthenware, figurabilité, n.f., figurability. figurant, n.m., -e. n.f., (theat.) figurant (dancer—danseur), supernumerary, super.

figurati-f, -ve, adj.. figurative, typical; (Grec, gram.) characteristic.

figurative, n.f., (Grec, gram.) characteristic.

figurativement (-tiv-màn), adv., figuratively.

figure, n.f, figure, form, shape; countenance. face; court-card (at cards—aux cartes) ; diagram ; representation ; symbol, type ; (mus.) figured passage. Faire — ; to make, to cut, a gure. Ala — ; to one’s face, in one’s teeth, figuré, n.m., (gram.) figurative sense, figuré, -e. part., figured ; figurative; (mus.) figured; (math.) figurai. Sens — ; figurative sense.

figurément, adv., figuratively, figurer, v.a., to figure, to represent, to typify.

se figurer, v.r., to imagine, to fancy, to figure to one’s self.

figurer, v.n., to look well, to match, to suit ; to make, to cut a figure ; to flourish ; to dance in figures ; (theat.) to be a supernumerary, to super.

figurine, n.f., (paint.) little figure, minor figure.

figurisme, n.m., opinion of those who consider the events of the Old Testament as a ire of those of the New Testament, figuriste. n.m., figurist. fil, n.m., thread; edge; grain ; chain, string, series; crack, flaw (in marble and other stones—du marbre et des pierres); stream, current (of water—d’eau). —de caret; rope-yarn.

—    à voile; sail-twine. — d’emballage : packthread. — à plomb ; plumb-line, plumb-rule.

—    de la bonne Vierge; air-threads.

—    d’archal, — de fer ; iron wire. — de laiton ; brass wire. — d'Écosse ; ootton. Le — d’une épée; the edge of a sword. —d’Ariane; Ariadne’s thread; clue. Grillage en — métallique; wire-work. A—fin / fine-grained (of wood —dubois). Agros — ; coarse-grained (of wood —du bois). Aller de — en aiguille; to go from one thing to another. Aller contre le — ,- to go against the stream ; to go against the grain. Aller de droit — ; to go straightforward. Avoir du — à retordre ; to have work cut out for one. Donner du — à retordre à quelqu’un ; to cut out work for any one. Donner le — à; to whet, to sharpen, to put an edge on. Faire un —; to spina yarn. Mettre, passer, au fil de l’épée; to put to the edge of the sword. Ôter le — de ; to take the edge off. Suivre le — de ; to go with the stream.

filage, n.m., spinning; (hot.) cotton-rose; cud-weed.

filagrartune V. filigrane, filaire, n.f., cent.) filaria, filament, n.m., filament, thread, filamenteu-x, -se, adj., thready, stringy ;

(bot.) filamentous.

filandière, n.f., spinster, spinner. Les soeurs —s ; the fates.

filandres, n.f.pi., gossamer, air-threads; strings (of leguminous plants—rf«s!eyu»unei<se*). filàndreu-X, -se, adj., stringy, thready, filant, -e, adj., (liquids) flowing gently; (of stars—étoiles) shooting.

filasse, n.f.. harl, tow (of flax, hemp—du lin, du chanvre); bast ; (bot.) harl.

filassi-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., fiax-dresser, dealer in flax.

filateur, n.m.. manager, proprietor, of a spinning-factory; spinner, filatrice, n.f, (tech.) silk-winder (pers.). filature, n.f., spinning ; spinning-mill ; spinning-ground ; rope-walk ; spinning. Champ de — ; spinning-ground.

file, n.f., row, rank, file. Hanger par —/to draw up in file. Chef de — ; front-rank man. Par — a droite! right wheel !

filé, n.m., thread (of gold or silver—d’or ou d’argent). — d’or ; gold wire. —d’argent; silver wire.

filer, v.a., to spin ; to conduct, to carry on ; to spin out ; (nav.) to veer. Machine à— ; spinning-machine. — sa corde ; to go the way to the gallows.

filer, v.n., to rope ; (milit.) to file ; (of eats— des chats) to purr ; to shoot (of ships, des vaisseaux, des étoiles); to flare (of lights—de* lumières) ; to cut one’s stick, to take one's self off. Il faul — ; we must be off. Allons,file: ; come, cut your stick. Ce sirop file; this sirup is ropy, —doux; to be all submission, to put up with an insult, an affront, filerie (fi lrî), n.f.,wire-drawing ; wire-mill, filet, n.m., string, filament, small thread; fibre; (bot.)fillet; chine ; (arch.) bead (of liquor —des liqueurs) ; bed moulding ; runner (of strawberries—des fraises) ; (anat.) frcenum ; (print.) rule; string (of the tongue—de la langue); (man.) bridon; net; snare. — d’or; fillet of gold. Un — de vinaigre; a dash of vinegar. Il napas le —,- he has a well-oiled tongue.

—    d’une vis; thread of a screw. Prendre au — ; to catch in a net. Faiseur de —s ; net-maker. Faire tomber dans un — ; to insnare.

fileur, n.m., spinner; wire-drawer; (fam.) truant.

fileuse, n.f., spinner, spinster, filial, -6, adji., filial, filialement (-al-màn), adv., filially, filiation, n.f., filiation ; (fig.) connection

—    des idées ; connection of ideas.

filleule, n.f., (bot.) filicula. filière, n.f., draw-plate ; screw-plate ; (carp.) purlin.

filiforme, adj., (bot.) filiform, filigrane, n.m., filigrane, fillagree, filigree ; water-mark in filln. n.m., (nav.) cordage, filipendule, n./.,(bot.)dropwort.

•fille, nf., girl, female, lass, maiden; daughter; servant-maid; spinster. Petite—; grand-daughter. Arrière-petite—; great granddaughter. Belle--; daughter-in-law; step

daughter. —s d’honneur ; maids of honour. — de chambre : lady’s-maid, maid, chambermaid. — de boutique; shop-woman.

•fillette, nf., lass, young girl.

•filleul, n.m., godson, filleule, n.f., goddaughter, filoche, n.f., net-work, filon, n.m., metallic vein, lode, filoselle, n.f,, floss-silk, filou, n.m., pickpocket, sharper, cheat, filouter, v.a., to pickpocket; to cheat, to swindle.

filouterie (fi-lout-rî), nf., picking pockets, swindling; cheating, filching.

fils (fiss), n.m., son ; offspring. Un — dénaturé; an unnatural son. Petit-—; grand-son.

Arrière-petit--; great grand-son. Beau--;

son-in-law ; step-son. — ae famille ; young living under the authority of his parents, or belonging to a good family. Être bien — de son père; tobe one’s father’s own child, to be a chip of the old block.

fort et le — de quelque chose ; to be thoroughly acquainted with anything, to know the long and the short of anything. — contre — n’est

financer, v.n., to lay out money ; to come down with one s money, financier,, n.m., financier, financi-er, -ère, adj., financial, finasser, v.n., to act cunningly, to finesse, finasserie (ft-na-srl), n.f., finesse, finasseu-r, n.m., -se, n f., artful person, finassi-er, n.m., -ère, n.f. V. finasseur. finaud, -e, n. and adj., sly, artful, cunning person, sly-boots ; sly, artful.

finement (fi-n-män), adv., artfully ningly, slily, ingeniously, shrewdly.

finesse, nf., fineness ; delicacy ; ingenuity ; finesse, artifice, craftiness, slyness, craft, shrewdness. User de — ;

Faire — d’une chose ; to mak

n ; to come

Avocat, procureur — e lord’s solicitor, fiscalité, n./., (b.s.) zeal for the interests of the public treasury.

fissipare. adj., (zool.,bot.) fissiparous. fissipède, n.m. and adj., fissiped. fissirostre, adj., (orni.) fissirostral. fissirostres, n.m.pi., (orni.) fissirostres. fissure, n.f., fissure, cleft ; crack, rent, fistulaire, adj., fistular, fistuliform. fistule, n.f., fistula.

fistuleu-x, -se, adj., fistulous ; fistular. fixation, n.f., fixation ; appointing, fixing, rating, assessment.

fixe, n.m., appointed, regular salary; settled weather; pi., les —s ; (astron. ) fixed (chem.) fixed bodies, fixé, n.m., oil-painting stuck upon glass, fixe, adj., fixed, settled, steady, certain, stationary, regular. Prix — ; set price, (milit.) — ! eyes—front ! fixement, adv., fixedly, fixer, v.a., to fix, to fasten ; to settle ; to determine. — un jour; to appoint a day. — ses regards sur quelqu'un ; to fix one’s eyes upon any one. — les regards de quelqu'un; to attract any one’s eyes.

paper.

— de service ; houseman

filtrage, n.m., filtering, straining, filtrant, -e, adj., filtering, straining, filtration, nf., filtration, filtering, straining, percolation.

nitre, n.m. .filter ; filtering-machine ; philter, love potion. V. philtre.

filtrer, v.a., to filter, to strain; to percolate. Pierre à—; filtering-stone, fffiltrer, V.r., to filter, to be filtered.

filure, n.f., spinning(quality of what is spun —de ce qui est filé).

fiu, n f, end, conclusion, termination, issue, expiration, aim, design, view, object, intention. Mettre — à ; to put an end to. Tirer à sa — ; to draw towards an end. Être à sa — ; tobe at one’s last shift. La — couronne Væuvre; all is well that ends well. Aller, tendre, à ses —s ; to pursue one’s point. ( jur. ) — de non-recevoir ; exception. A ces —s ; for this, for that, end. Mener à bonne — ; to bring to an end. to succeed. Cheval à toute — ; horse fitted to ride and drive. A telle— que de raison; to serve for all available purposes ; at any rate, for such purpose as may be required. Ala — ; at last, at length, In the end, in the long run.

fin, -e, adj., fine, thin, refined ; acute, ingenious ; delicate, polite; shrewd, cunning, sly; small (of handwriting—d’écriture). —es herbes; sweet herbs. Diamant — ; real diamond. Des traits—s,- delicate features. Il a V oreille—e ; he has a delicate ear. Un — voilier; a swift, sailer. Avoir le nez — ; to have a good nose. C'est un — matois ; he Is a knowing one. Le — mot ; the main point. Je n’entends pas le— mot de tout cela ;I cannot understand the secret of all that ; I don’t see the force of that.

fin, n.m,, sharp fellow', keen fellow; gist, main point; (metal.) pure metal. Savoir le

pas bon à faire doublure; diamond cut diamond. Jouer au plus — ; to play the politician with. Écrire en — • to write small hand.

©finage. n.m., (Jur.) territory of a parish, final, -e, adj., final, last, finishing, finale, n.m., (mus.) finale, finale, n.f., (gram.) last syllable, finalement (ti-nal-män), adv., finally, lastly, finance, n.f., cash, ready money ; finance, financiers ; pi., finances. Projet de loi de —; bill of supply.

Ofinancer, v.a., to pay a fine for a privilege.

, cun-

to play cunning, e a secret of athing. Entendre — à une chose ; to give a malicious turn to a thing. Des —s cousues de fil blanc; artifices easily seen through, finet, -te, adj., (l.u.) sly, subtle, cunning, finette, n.f., thin stuff, tissue, fini, -e, part., finished, ended, complete. C’est une affaire —e ; that affair is settled.

fini, n.m., finish, high finish; finite, limited extent. Donner le — à; to finish off.

finir, v.a., to finish, to complete, to end, to terminate; to finish off; to put an end to.

finir, v.n.,to finish ; to terminate, to conclude; to be at an end, tobe over; to expire. En — avec ; to put an end to. — bie to a good end. Il n'en finira jamais; he will never come to an end. finisseu-r, n.m., -SC, n.f., finisher, finnois, -e, n. and adj., Finn ; Finnish, fiole, nf., phial.

Son, n.m., (pop.) finishing touch, last touch ; knack.

fioritures, n.f. pi., (mus.) graces, firmament, n.m., firmament, firman, n.m., firman, fisc, n.m., public treasury, fisc.

Ofiscal, n.m.,(feudalism—féodalité) the lord's solicitor.

fiscal, -e, adj., fiscal.

(feudalism—-féodalité) ; th stars ;

n.m., flageolet; young

flask, powder-flask, powder-

n. andadj.m., (anat.) flexor.

se fixer, v.r., to fix, to be fixed, to settle, to be settled. — à quelque chose ; to fi x upon anything, fixité, nf., fixity, fixedness, fiabelliforme, adj., (bot.) fan-shaped, flaccidité, n.f., flabbiness, flaccidity. flache, nf, hole in the pavement; (carp.) flaw.

flacon, n.m., flagon ; small bottle, flagellant, n.m., flagellant, flagellation, n.f., flagellation, scourging, lashing.

flageller (fla-jèl-lé), v.a., to flagellate, to scourge, to lash.

flagelliforme, adj., flagelliform, whipshaped.

flageoler, v.n., to tremble, to shake (of horses’ legs—des jambes du cheval).

flageolet, (fla-jo-lè), haricot-bean.

flagorner, v.a., to flatter servilely ; to fawn upon, to palaver.

flagornerie, n.f., sycophantry, palaver, flagorneu-r, n.m., -se nf., syoophant, toad-eater.

flagrant, -e, adj., flagrant. En — délit ; in the very fact, flair, n.m., (hunt.) scent, flairer, v.a., to smell, to scent. Flairez ce bouquet , smell that nosegay. — quelque chose; to smell a rat.

flaireur, n.m., (l.u.) smeller. — de cuisine; parasite.

flamand, -e, n. and adj., Fleming ; Flemish, flamant, n.m., (orni.) flamingo, flambant, -e, adj., blazing, flaming; (her.) flaming.

flambe, n.f., (bot.) vulgar name of several kinds of irises.

flambé, -e, adj., singed; ruined, done for. Il est —; he is done for. Mon argent est — ; my money is gone.

flambeau, n.m.,flambeau, link, taper, torch; candlestick ; light, luminary. Porte- — ( — —x); link-boy. Le — du jour ; the luminary of day. Les — x de la nuit ; the stars.

flamber, v.a., to singe, to purify by fire ; to inflame ; to fire. — une volaille ; to singe a fowl, flamber, v.n., to blaze, to flame, flamberge, nf., (jest.) sword. Mettre —au vent ; to draw ones sword.

.flamboyant, -e, adj., flaming, blazing. Étoile —e; blazing star, flamboyer, v.n., to flame, to blaze, flamine, n.m., (antiq.) flamen. flamme, nf., flame, blaze, fire ; ardour ; (nav. ) pendant; (vet.) fleam. Cefeu nefaitpoint de —₍-that fire does not blaze. Jeter de la —; to flame’. Être en —,- to flame, to be in a flame. Tout en — ; all in a flame. Jeter feu et — ; to fret and fume.

flammèche, nf., flake of fire, flammette. «./.,( vet.) fleam, flan, n.m., custard ; a coin beforeit is stamped, flanc (flan), n.m., flank, side; entrails; womb, bosom (of persons—ties personnes); (nav.) breast. Se battre les —s; to exert one’s self to no purpose. Par le — droit ; (milit.) to the right about. Prêter le — à ; to lay one’s self open to.

flanchet, n.m., flank of beef ; part of a cod below the fins.

fianconade, n.f., (fenc.) flanconade. flandrin, n.m., tall ungainly fellow, flanelle, nf., flannel, flâner, v.a., to lounge, to saunter, to stroll, flânerie (flâ-n-rî), n.f., lounging; lounge; stroll ; sauntering.

flâneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., lounger, stroller, saunterer flanquant, -e.adj.,(fort.)flanking. Bastion — i flanking bastion.

flanquement (flank-män), n.m., (fort.) flanking.

flanquer, v.a., (arch., fort.) to flank ; to defend, to secure, to guard ; to deal (a blow—un coup) ; to strike ; to throw ; to toss. — un soufflet à quelqu'un; to give any one a box ou the ear.

se flanquer, v.r., to throw one’s self; to fall; to poke, to intrude, flaque, n.f., small pool, puddle, flaquée. n.f., dash of water, flaquer, v.a., (l.u.) to dash (water or any other liquid—un liquide). flasque, adj., lank, feeble, weak, flabby, flasque, n.m., cheek (of gun-carriages— d'affûts de canons).

flasque, n.f., horn.

flatir, v.a., (coin.) to flatten, flatoir, n.m., (coin.) flattening-hammer, flâtrer, v.a., to burn with a red hot keyshaped iron the head of a dog bitten by a màd animal.

flatter, v.a., to flatter, to tickle ; to gloss over; to cajole; to caress, to endear, to make much of, to stroke, to coax, to fawn ; to smooth ; to touch gently (musical instruments). Elle aime à s’entendre —; she likes to be flattered. Un portrait flatté; a flattering likeness. La musique flatte l'oreille; music soothes the ear. Le chien flatte son maître; the dog fawns upon his master.

se flatter, t'.r., to flatter one’s self. Il se flatte qu'on aura besoin de lui ; he flatters himself that he will be wanted.

flatterie (fla-trî), n.f., flattery, adulation, fawning.

flatteu-r, -se, adj., flattering, complimentary ; fawning.

Aatteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., flatterer, flatteusement (-teuz-män), adv., flatteringly.

flatueu-x, -se, adj., causing flatulency ; windy.

flatulence, nf., flatulence, windiness, flatulent, -e, adj., flatulent, windy, flatuosité, nf., flatulency, fléau, n.m., (agri.) flail; scourge, plague; beam (of a balance); iron bar (to fasten folding gates—pour fermer les portes à deux battants). La guerre est un terrible—; war is a dreadful scourge.

flèche, n.f., arrow; (astron.) sagitta; spire (of a steeple— d'un clocher)-, (trick-track) point; (nav.) pole; perch (of carriages—de voitures); (fort.) bonnet; (arch.) rise. Tirerune — ; tolet fly an arrow. Les —s de l’amourthe darts of love. Faire — de tout bois; to leave no stone unturned. IL ne sait plus de quel bois faire — ; he is put to his last shift, he is at his wit’s end. — de lard; flitch of bacon, fléchier, n.m., arrow-maker, fléchière, nf., (bot.) arrow-head, fléchir, v.a., to bend, to bow; to move, to melt ; to persuade, to touch. — le genou ; to bend the knee.

fléchir, v.n., to bend,to bow,to yield, to give way, to stagger, to waver. Ce bois rompra plutôt que de — ; that wood will break before it bends.

fléchissement (-shis-màn), n.m., bending, giving wav. fléchisseur, flegmasie, n.f. V. phlegmasie. flegmatique, or phlegmatique. adj., (med.) phlegmatic, pituitous ; cold, dull, sluggish, phlegmatic (of the mind—du caractère), n., cold, dull, phlegmatic person.

d’un — ; the mouth of a river. Le — de la vie ; the stream of life.

flegme, or phlegme. n.m.,phlegm,coldness, flegmon, n.m. V. phlegmon, flegmoneu-x, -se, adj. V. phlegmo-neux.

flétan, flételet, orfleton, n.m., (ich.) floun-

flexibilité, n.f., flexibility, flexibleness, pli

ancy.

der.

flétrir, v.a., to wither, to dry up, to cause to fade, to blight, to blast ; to tarnish, to blemish, to brand, to disgrace, to stain, to dishonour, to stigmatize. Lage flétrit la beauté ; age causes beauty to fade. se flétrir, v.r., to fade, to wither, to tarnish; to dishonour one’s self ; to be branded, to be stigmatized. Sa beauté commence à —,• her beauty begins to fade.

flétrissant, -e, adj., dishonouring, flétrissure, nf., fading, decaying, withering ; blemish, blot, brand, discredit, disgrace; sterna.

ur, n.f., flower, bloom, blossom ; choice, best,pick; flourish; (pharm.)flour. —s d’arbre; blossoms of a tree. Être dans la — de son âge ; to be in the prime of one’s age. Être dans toute sa —; to be in its prime (of a thing —des choses). Avoir la— d'une chose; to have the best of a thing. Semer de —s; to strew with flowers. blanches; whites, fluor-albus. A — de ; even with, level with. A — de terre ; even with the ground.

fleuraison. or floraison,nf„ efflorescence, blowing-time of flowers, fleur de lis, w./., fleur-de-lis. fleurdelisé, -e, part., marked with a fleur-de-lis.

fieurdeliser, v.a., to mark with a fleur-de-

flexible, adj., flexible, pliable, pliant, flexion, n.f., flexion, bending, flexueu-x, -se,adj., (bot.)flexuous. flexuosité, n.f., (bot.) flexuosity. flibot, n.m., (nav.) fly-boat, flibustier (-tié), n.m., buccaneer, freebooter, flic-flac. n.m., (onomatopoeia) crack of the whip ; (in dancing—danse) flick-flack, flint-glass, n.m., flint-glass, flocon, n.m., flake; flock, tuft. TJn — de laine ; a flock of wool. Il tombait de la neige à gros —s ,- it snowed in great flakes, floconneux, -se, adj., flaky, flonflon, n.m., tol-de-rol (chorus), floraison, n.f. v. fleuraison. floral, -e, adj., (bot.) floral. Jeux floraux; floral games.

flore, nfl., (bôt.) anthology, flora ; (myth.) Flora.

floréal, n.m., Floréal, the eighth month of the calendar of the first French republic, from April 20th to May 19th. florence, n.m., sarcenet, florencé, -e, adj., (her.) flowery, florentin, -e, n. and adj., Florentine, florentine, n.f., florentine, florès (-rès), adv., figure, dash. Faire —; to make a show, to cut a dash, florifère, adj., (bot.) floriferous. florin, n.m., florin.

florissant, -e, adj., prosperous, flourishing.

iis.

n.m., florist.

Aoriste,

fleuré, adj., (her.)flowery, flowered, fleurer, v.n., to smell, to exhale. Cela fleure bon ; that smells nice, fleuret, n.m., silk ferret; (fenc.) foil, fleureté, (her.) V. fleuré, fleurette, n.f., little flower, floweret; amorous discourse, gallant speech. Conteur de —s ; sa fleu

flosculeu-x. -se, adj., (bot.) floscular, flos-

culous.

floss, n.m., (metal.) floss, flot, n.m., wave, billow, flood, surge; tide, flood-tide; crowd (of persons—de personnes)-, stream, torrent. Les —s de la mer ; the waves of the sea. Le bruit des —s ; the roaring of the tyer of gallant things.    waves. Mettre un vaisseau à — ; to set a ship

ri, -e, part., flowery, florid, agreeable. afloat. Être à — ; to be afloat. À -s ; in Teint florid complexion. Écrired’une manière streams, in torrents; in crowds.

—e; to write in a florid style.    flottable, adj., navigable (for rafts and

fleurir, v.n., to flower, to blow ; to bloom, to loose wood— pour les radeaux et le bois). blossom ; to thrive, to be in repute, to flourish,    flottage, n.m., floating of wood,

to prosper. Cet arbre fleurissait tous lesans deux    flottaison, n./., (nav.) load water-line.

fois; this tree blossomed twice every year. Cet flottant, n.m., (of hydraulic wheels—de rones auteurflorissait sous le règne de — ,\ that author hydrauliques) float.

flourished under the reign of. Les arts et les flottant, -e, adj., floating, flowing ; irreso-sciences florissaient alors ; arts and sciences lute, wavering, fluctuating, flourishedthen. [When used figuratively, inthe flotte, n.f., fleet; cable-buoy; (fishing-sense of to be prosperous, the verb fleurir is pêche) float.

irregular in the present part., which is floris- flotté, -C, part., floated. Bois —; float-sant, and in the 3rd persons, singular and wood.

plural, of the imperfect of the indicative flottement (flot-män), n.m., wavering, which are./forissait, jforissaient.]    irresolution ; (milit.) undulation.

fleurir, v.a., to ornament with flowei3.    flotter, v.n., to float, to waft; to be irreso-

te fleurir, v.r., to ornament one’s self with lute, to fluctuate, to waver. Faire — dubois; flowers.    to float wood. —entre la crainte et Vespérance ;

fleurissant, -e, adj., blossoming, blooming, to fluctuate between hope and fear. —, v.a., blowing. Les prés —s ; the flowery meadows. (nav.) to ease off, to slacken (cable).

fleuriste, n.m.f., florist, floriculturist ; arti- flotteur, n.m., raftsman; (nav.) cable-buoy ; ficial-flower-maker; (in compound words—dans water-gauge. les mots composés) flower. Jardinier flower- "flottille, n.f.. flotilla.

gardener, nursery-man. Jardin — ; flower- flou, n.m., (paint.) softness of touch. —d'un garden.    pinceau; softness of a brush.

fleuron, n m„ flower-work (paint., Ac.);    flou, adj., (paint.) light and soft,

jewel, ornament; (print.) tail-piece. Cest le    flou, adv., (paint.) lightly.

plus beau — de sa couronne; it is the brightest    flouer, v.a., to cheat; to diddle out of.

jewel in his crown.    flouerie (floû-rî), n.f., cheating.

fleuronné, -e, adj., (bot) having florets;    floueur, n.m., sharper, cheat, gull-catcher

(paleography) ornamented, (her.) 1. fleuré.    flou-flou, n.m. (—), rustling of silk.

fleuve, n.m., river (which falls into the sea), fluant, -e, adj., transient; badly sized (ol stream; (myth., paint., sculpt.) river-god. Le paper — du papier), bord d’un — ; the hank of a river. L’embouchure 1 fluate, n.m., (chem.) fluate.

credit,

— par an ;

year. Deux — par semaine; twice a Plusieurs—; several times. De — à

wisp

folliculaire, n.m., (b.s.) pamphleteer, follicule, n.m., follicle, follicule, n.f., (pharm.) pod (of senna—du séné).

fomentation, n.f., fomentation, fomenter, v.a., to foment. — des troubles; to excite troubles. — une querelle ; to stir up a quarrel.

foncé, -e, adj., dark (of colour—couleur). foncement (fons-mân), n.m., sinking (of wells—de puits).

foncer, v.a., to put a bottom to (a cask—à tonneau) ; to sink (wells—puits). fonceur, n.m., sinker (of wells—de puits). fonci-er, -ère, adj., landed ; © skilled, learned. Contribution—ère; land-tax.

foncièrement (-sièr-mân),adr., thoroughly, completely ; at bottom.

fonction, n.f., functions, office; pi., functions, duty, office. Entrer en—; to enter on one’s functions. Faire ses —s; to perform one’s duties. Sortir de — ; to retire from office.

fonctionnaire, n.m., one who holds an office, functionary ; officer.

fonctionnel, -le, adj..

un

fi 11 at Ó, •©, adj., fluate of. Chaux —e; fluate of lime.

fluctuant, adj., fluctuating, fluctuation, n.f., fluctuation. fluctueu-x> -se, adj., fluctuating, fluente, n.f., (math.) fluent, fluer, v.n., to flow, to run. fluet, -te, adj., thin, spare, lean, flueurs, n.f.pi., (med.) fluor-albus, whites, fluide, adj., liquid, fluide, n.m., fluid, fluidité, n.f., fluidity, fluidness, fluor, n.m., (chem.) fluorine; (min.) fluor; fluor-spar. Spath—; fluor, fluor-spar.

fluorine, n.f., (chem.) fluorine; (min.) fluorid.

flûte, n,/.,(nav.) flute; (mus.) flute; French roll. Jouer de la — ; to play the flute. — allemande, traversière ; German flute. Ce qui vient de la — s'en retourne au tambour; lightly come, lightly go. Ajuster ses —s ; to tune one's pipes ; to prepare one’s measures. Accordez vos —s ; settle it between you. flûté, -e, adj., soft, fluted, fluty, flûteau, n.m., child’s whistle ; (bot.) water-plantain.

flûter, v.n., to play on the flute; to drink hard ; to tipple.

flûteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (b.s.) player on the flute.

flûtiste, n.m., flutist, flute-player, fluvial, -e, adj., fluvial, fluviatile, adj., fluviatile. flux (flu), n.m., flux, flow,, influx, flood; stream, rising ; (at cards—aux cartes) flush.

fluxion, n.f., inflammation; pi., (math.) fluxions. Une — de poitrine; an inflammation of the lungs.

fluxionnaire, adj., (l.u.) subject to inflammation.

foarre, foerre, fouarre, n.m., straw, foe, n.m., (nav.) jib. Grand — ; standing-jib. focal, adj., focal, fœtus (fé-tus), n.m., foetus, foi, n.f., faith, belief ; fidelity; trust; evidence; proof, testimony; (milit.) parole; fealty. N’avoir ni — ni loi ; to regard neither law nor Gospel. Ma — .' really ! faith ! Fausser sa — ; to break one’s faith. — de gentilhomme ; as I am a gentleman, on the word of a gentleman. Garder sa —; to keep one’s faith. Manquer à sa —; to break one’s faith. Bonne

—    ; honesty, plain-dealing. Mauvaise—; dishonesty. Un homme de oonne —, an honest man. Ajouter — à quelque chose; to give credit to anything. Avez-vous — à ces contes-là ? do you give credit to such stories? En — de quoi; in testimony whereof. De bonne—; sincerely, honestly, uprightly, in earnest. Agir de bonne

—    ; to act fairly,

foible. V. faible.

foie, n.m., liver. Maladie de—; liver-complaint.

foin, n.m., hay, grass. Meule de —; haystack. Grenier à — /hayloft. Faire les—s; to make hay. Mettre du — dans ses bottes; to feather one’s nest.

foin ! int., plague ! deuce ! — de lui ! deuce take him !

foire, n.f., (1. ex.) diarrhoea ; fair (market) ; fairing. La — n’est pas sur le pont ; there is no occasion to be in such a hurry. Ils s'entendent comme larrons en —; they are as thick as thieves together.

foirer, «.n., (l.ex.) to have diarrhoea, foireu-x, -se, adj., (hex.) lax, relaxed. —, n., one who is relaxed. Avoir la mine —se; to look pale, sick.

fois, n,f.- time (repetition). Une once a week.

autre; from time to time. Une autre —; another time. Une — pour toutes ; once for all. Une— aiitant; as much again. A la —, tout à la —; all together, all at once. Autant de — que, toutes les — que ; as often as. Une — n’est pas coutume; once does not make a habit. À plusieurs — ; repeatedly. Mille — pour une ; once for a thousand. F regarder à deux — ,• to look at it twice. N’en pas faire à deux —; not to hesitate a moment. Trois — trois; three times three.

foison, n.f., plenty, abundance. A—; plentifully, abundantly.

foisonner, v.n., to abound ; to increase (of animals—des animaux). fol, -le, adj. V. fou. folâtre, adj., gamesome, sportive, frolicsome, playful.

folâtrer, v.n., to play, to sport, to toy, to romp, to frolic. En folâtrant; sportively, wantonly.

folâtrerie, n.f., frolic, prank, toying, wanton trick.

foliacé, -e. adj., foliaceous. foliaire, adj., relating to leaves, of leaf, of leaves.

foliation, n.f., (arch.) feathering; (bot.) foliation.

folichon, -ne, n. and adj., wag, frolicsome person ; gamesome, wanton, sportive, frolicsome. Un petit —; a little wag.

folie, n.f., madness, folly, lunacy, frenzy; piece of folly, foolery, foolishness, fooiish thing ; country residence. Un accès de — ; a fit of madness. - Faire une —; to do a foolish act. Qui fait la — la boit ; as you brew so you must drink. Aimer à la — ; to love to distraction. Ala — ;• madly, folié, -e, adj., foliated, folio, n.m., folio. Un in- — (—) ; a folio book. — recto ; first page. — verso ; second

foliole, n.f., (bot.) foliole, follement(fol-män), adu., madly, foolishly, dotingly, extravagantly.

follet, -te. adj.. wanton, playful, frolicsome; downyfofhair—poil). Poil—; down. Feu—; ignis fatuus, will-o’-the-wisp, will-with-the-wisp, jack-with-a-lantern. Esprit —; goblin, follet, n.m.. goblin ; ignis fatuus, will-o’-the-, will-with-the-wisp. jaek-with-a-lantern.

functional.

fon

253

for

fonctionnement, n.m., acting, operating, working.

fonctionner, v.n., to work, to act.

fond, n.m., bottom, ground; groundwork; foundation ; depth ; centre, heart, further end, most remote part ; main point; basis ; (paint.) background ; pi., (print.) inner margin ; (thea.) back-scene; (mining— minet) underground; recess; (nav.) flooring. Sans — ,- bottomless. Tomber au — ; to fall to the bottom. Le — d’un carrosse; the back of a coach. — de lit; wooden bottom of a bed. Faire — sur ; to depend upon. Le — d’un bois; the heart of a forest. Il faut venir au — ; we must get to the bottom. Voir k — du sac; to search a thing to the bottom. Velours à— d’or ; velvet with a gold ground. Des arbres occupent le — du tableau ; trees occupy the back-groundof thepicture. Le— d’un miroir;the

back of a looking-glass. Bas--(--s) ; deep

water. Haut—(--s) ; shallow water. Perdre—;

to get, to swim, beyond one’s depth. Couler à—; (nav.) to sink, to run down. À —; thoroughly, fully, to the bottom, perfectly. Il possède cette science à— ; he is thoroughly master of that science. Au — ; in the main, at the bottom. De—en comble ; wholly, from top to bottom. Il est ruiné de — en comble ;he is utterly ruined.

fondamental, -e. odj., of the foundation ; fundamental, essential.

fonds (fön), n.m., land, soil, ground ; landed property ; funds, stock, capital,principal, cash, ready money; stock in trade, business; pi.,

funds, stocks. Biens--/land. Acheter ties — ;

to put money in the funds. Mettre de l’argent à — perdu ; to sink money. Spéculer sur les — publics; to speculate in the public funds. Céder son — ; to give up one’s business. Être en to be in cash. Faire rentrer des—; to get in money. Ce marchand a vendu son — ; that tradesman has sold his business. Un — inépuisable de science : an inexhaustible stock of science, fondue, n.f., (cook.) cheese and eggs, fonger, V.n., to blot (of paper—du papier). fongible, adj., (jur.) that may be replaced in kind.

fongosité, n./., (med.) fungus, fongueu-x -so, (-gheû, -z), adj., (med.) fungous, proud.

fongus (-gus), n.m., (med.) fungus, fontaine, n.f., fountain; spring. De l'eau de — • spring water. Il a été à la — de Jouvence ; he has been to the mill, he has renewed his youth.

fontainier. V. fontenier.

fondamentalement (-tal-män) adv., fundamentally.

fondant, -e, adj., melting, fondant, n.m., flux, fondat-eur, n.m., -riee. n.f., founder, fondation, n.f., foundation; groundwork; bottoming (of roads—des routes)-, endowment, establishment. La — d’une colonie ; the establishment of a colony.

fondé, n.m., person authorized to act for another. — de pouvoir, de procuration ; private

fontanelle, n.f., (anat. ) fontanel, fontange, n.f., topknot (ribbon—ruban). fonte, n.f., melting, casting, cast; cast-iron; brass; smelting; (print.) font, fount; holster (of saddles—de selles). Fer de — ; cast-iron. Jeter en — ; to cast, fontenier, n.m., fountain-maker, fonticule, n.m., (surg.) issue, fonts (fön), n.m.pl., font. Tenir quelqu’un to stand godfather, godmother, to

attorney ; agent acting under power of attorney.

fondé, -e, adj., that has a foundation, founded; (fin.) consolidated. Il est —à; he has a right to.

fondement (fond-màn), groundwork ; basis ; ae la vaix : to lav th<

n.m., foundation; fuadament. Jeter les —s la paix; to lay the foundations of peace. Ce bruit est sans —; that report is without foundation.

fonder, v.a„ to lay the foundation, to build, to erect, to found ; to ground, to establish, to endow. —un empire; to lay the foundation of

an empire.

se fonder, V.r., to rely, to be grounded, to be founded. —sur l’analogie ; to be founded upon analogy.

fonderie (fon-drî), n.f., foundry, foundery, founding; melting-house, smelting-house. — de caractères d’imprimerie; letter-foundry.

fondeur, n.m., founder, melter; smelter (of ore—de minerai). — en caractères d'imprimerie ; letter-founder.

fondoir, n.m., melting-house (for melting fat, tallow—pour les suifs).

fondre, v.a., to melt, to dissolve, to cast ; (paint.) to soften ; to blend. — une cloche ; to cast a bell.

se fondre, v.r., to melt; to dissolve; to blend, to coalesce ; to be cast ; to diminish, to dis-ppear suddenly.

fondre, v.n., to melt down ;to melt away; to dissolve; to burst (into tears—en larmes)-, to dart, to pounce ; to make a stoop (of birds—lies oiseaux)-, to fall away. Il fondit sur lui; he pounced upon him. — en larmes ; to burst into tears.

fondrière, n.f., bog, quagmire, slough. *fondrilles, n.f.pi., grounds, sediment, dregs.

sur les — • any one.

for, n.m., (l.u.) tribunal, teneur ; temporal jurisdiction of the church. — intérieur ; spiritual jurisdiction ; conscience.

forage, n.m., boring; drilling; (feudalism— féodalité) due upon wine.

forain, -e, adj., foreign, alien,

Marchand — ; hawker. Bade —e roadstead. Spectacle —; show (at fairs—aux foires).

foraminó, adj., foraminous. forban, n.m., pirate, sea-robber, corsair, forçage, n.m., (coin.) overweight, forçat, n.m.,.galley-slave, convict, force, n.f., strength, might, force; forcibleness, power; violence, constraint, necessity; command, vigour, energy, efficacity; fortitude, resolution;pi., troops, forces; (nav.) press (of sail—de voues). Les —s lui manquent ; his strength fails him. Frapper de toute sa—; to strike as hard as one can. Mettre des —s sur pied; to raise forces. Assembler ses —s; to muster one’s forces. Les —s de terre; land-forces. La — delà vérité; the power of truth. Céder à la — majeure; to yield to superior force. User de —, employer la — ; to use forcible means. Faire—de voiles; to crowd all sail. Maison de — ; house of correction, bridewell. II n’a ni — ni vertu; he has neither valour nor virtue. A — de; by dint of, by strength of. À—de Iras ; by strength of arm. 4— d’argent; with large sums of money. De —, par — ; for-eans. À toute —; to work hard. — de; it is absolutely necessary for me

conscience.

— ex-

outlandish, (nav.); open

cibly, by force, by forcible m by all means. Travailler à ■ Il m’est

to.

force, adv., much, a great quantity of, a great deal of ; many, a great many, a great number of. Je leur fis — compliments; I paid them an abundance of compliments.

forcé, -e, part., forced, unnatural ; (man.) overreached. Vent — (nav.) ; violent, boisterous wind.

contract, job.

forfaiture, n.f., forfeiture ; prevarication. Oforfante, n.m., romancer, quack, charlatan.

forfanterie (-fan-trî), n.f., romancing, bragging, puffing, boasting, forflcule. n.f., (ent.) earwig, forge, n.f., forge, smithy; melting-house. —s; iron-works. Grosse— ; large forge, —de campagne; (milit.) travelling forge.

forgeable (-jabl), adj., that may be worked hjr lire and the hammer.

forger, v.a., to forge, to hammer ; to invent, to contrive, to forge, to coin. — des nouvelles; to fabricate news. — des mots ; to coin words. se forger, v.r., to create, to imagine, to conjure up.

forgeron, n.m., smith,blacksmith. En forgeant on devient — ; practice makes perfect, forgeur, n.m., forger, contriver, inventor, — de contes, de nouvelles ; forger of

fabricator, tales, of news.

forhuer, or forhuir, v.n., (hunt.) to blow, to wind (a horn — un cor). fovjet, n.m., jutting out (of a wall—d’un mur). forjeter, V.n., (arch.) to jut out.

cer. v.a., (hunt.) to dislodge, to start

she

ceremo-

forcément, adv„ forcibly, by force, compulsively ; necessarily.

forcement, n.m., forcing, compelling. — de recette; exercise of the right of compelling public officials to refund the public Treasury for the taxes they have neglected to recover.

forcené, -e, n. and adj., madman, madwoman ; furious, mad, infuriate; enraged, forceps (-aéps), n.m., (surg.) forceps, forcer, t’.a., to force, to compel, to constrain;!» Impel ; to break open, to wrench, to wrest, to bend, to break through; (hunt.) to emboss; to run down, to hunt; — une porte; to break open a door. — une clef; to force a key. — un cheval ; to override a horse. — la nature; to force nature. — sa voix ; to strain one’s voice. — de voiles; to crowd all sail.

se forcer, v.r., to strain, to strain one’s self ; to do violence to one’s feelings, forces, nf.pl., shears, forclore, v.a., (jur.) to foreclose, forclusion, n.f., (jur.) foreclosure, foreclosing.

fore, -e, part., bored, perforated; piped (of keys— des clefs).

forer, v.a., to bore, to drill, to perforate, to pierce.

forestier, n.m., ranger, forester, foresti-er, -ère, adj., forest, pertaining to forests. Enlever au régime des lois —ères; to disafforest.

forêt, n.f. forest, forest-land, wood-land. Conversion en —; afforestation. Convertir en — ; to afforest. Déclarer ne plus être — ; to disafforest, foret, n.m., gimlet, borer, drill, forfaire, v.n., to fail in one’s duty ; to trespass; to prevaricate. II a forfait à l'honneur; he has forfeited his honour, forfaire, v.a., to forfeit (fief ). forfait, n.m., crime, offence, transgression ;

Entreprendre à —/to contract by the

forlan

(game—le gibier).

©»forligner, v.n., to degenerate, to fall off ; to forfeit one’s honour. Elle a forligné; has made a false step.

forlonger, v.a., to spin out, to lengthen, to protract.

se forlonger, v.r., to be spun out, to be drawn out; (hunt.) to run a length. Le cerf fêtait forlongé ; the stag had got ahead.

forlonger, v.n., (hunt.) toforsakethe country, to run a length (of a stag—du cerf).

se formaliser, v.r., to take exception, offence, to feel offended, to feel affronted, formalisme, n.m., formalism, formaliste, adj., formal, precise, nious. liest trop—; he is too precise, formaliste, n.m., formalist, formalité, n.f., formality, form, ceremony. Défaut de—, manque de—; (jur.) informality.

formariage. n.m., (feudal-law —féodalité), marriage between serfs belonging each to a different lord.

format, n.m., form, size (of a book—de

livres).

format-eur, -rice, adj.,formative, creative, formation, n.f., formation, forme, n.f., form, shape, figure, make; mode, mould, frame ; body (of a hat — d’un chapeau) ; mould (in paper-making — manufacture^ du papier) ; (print.) form; seat; stall (of a choir — dans un chœur) ; bed of gravel ; (vet.) ring-bone ; (nav.)dock. — de soulier ; last of a shoe. Mettre des souliers en — /to put shoes on the last. —de chapeau ; hat block. Sans autre

—    de procès; without any further formality. En —; formally. — deprocedure; law proceeding. En la — qui suit ; as follows. Argument en — ; formal argument. Pour la — ; for form’s sake.

formel, -le, adj., formal, express, precise, plain, explicit,

formellement (-mèl-mân), adv., formally, expressly, precisely, strictly.

former, v.a., to form, to frame, to fashion, to make, to bring up, to cut out, to mould, to season ; (jur.) to array (a panel — une liste de jurés). —une difficulté ; to start a difficulty. — une plainte; to lodge a complaint. — un jeune homme ; to train up a youth. se former, v.r., to be made, formed ; to be bred, to form, to take, to assume a form, to come to some shape, to improve ; to resolve one’s self into (a committee, &c.—en comité, S;c.). — une idée de quelque chose ; to form an idea of anything. Il se formera avec le temps ; he w ill become polished in time.

formica-leo, n.m. (—), myrmeleon, ant-lion.

formicant, adj,, (med.) (of the pulse — du pouls) ; weak and frequent, formication, n.f., (med.) formication, formidable, adj., formidable, dreadful, frightful ; tremendous, formier, n.m., last-maker, formique, adj., (ehem.) formic, formuer, v.a., (hawking—fauconnerie) to mew.

formulaire, n.m., formulary, formule, n.f., formula, form ; prescription.

—    d'algèbre; algebraic formula, formuler, v.a., (med.) to write a prescription in due form ; to detail, to state; (jur.) to draw up in due form ; (alg.) to reduce to a formula.

fornicat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., fornicator, fornication, nf., fornication, forniquer, v.n., to fornicate. forpaitre> or forpaiser, v.n., (hunt.) to feed at a distance from the covert.

Ofors, prep., save, except, but.

forsenant, adj., (hunt.) eager after the game (of dogs—des chiens).

fort, -e.adj., strong, stout, powerful, violent, plentiful, copious ; severe (of illness—d’une maladie) ; sturdy, robust, lusty, hardy, able-bodied, vigorous, able; hard, painful, difficult; skilful, clever; high (of wind—du vent); heavy (of ground, of rain—d’un terrain, de la plute). Avoir la tête —e, l’esprit — ; to have a strong mind. Un esprit — ; a free-thinker. Un coffre■

one’s match.

— que moi ; I cannot

bad.

— de la

Bonne

Faire

lucky, to be in luck’s way. Manger sa squander one’s fortune. Il faut faire mauvaise — bon cœur ; we must bear up against bad fortune. — de mer ; sea risks.

fortuné, -e, adj., fortunate, lucky ; happy, ©fort-vêtu (for-vê-tu), n.m., person dressed above his condition, forum (fo-rom), n.m., (antiq.) forum, forure, n.f., bore, hole drilled, fosse, n.f., hole, pit, den, grave; (hort.) trench. Basse- — ; dungeon. Avoir un pied dans la — ; to have one foot in the grave. — de

n.m., ditch, drain ; (fort.) moat, fosse. bord d’un — ; to die in a ditch.

fou, fol, -le, adj., mad, foolish, wild, insane, senseless, frolicsome; playful; excessively fond ; distracting (of pain —d'une douleur) ; excessive. Un fol espoir ; a foolish hope. Devenir — ; to go mad. Être — de ; to be mad for ; to be passionately fond of. Que vous êtes— ! how foolish you are !

fou, n.m., folle, n f., madman, madwoman; madcap ; mad-brain ; jester, fool ; bishop (at chess—aux échecs) ; (orni.) booby. Maison de —s ;

foudre, n.m., thunderbolt ; great orator ; great warrior, captain, hero ; a large cask, a tun. Un — de guerre; a thunderbolt of war.

foudroiement, or foudroîment (foo-droa-mân), n.m., striking with a thunderbolt.

foudroyant, -e, adj., terrible, crushing, dreadful ; fulminating ; withering.

foudroyer, v.a., to strike with thunder; to batter with cannon and mortars ; to fulminate, to blast ; to crush, to ruin, to confound, fouée, n.f., bat-fowling, fouenne, n.f. V. faîne, fouet, n.m., whip, horsewhip, lash; whipcord ; whipping ; cat, cat-o’-nine-tails. Faire claquer un —; to crack a whip. Faire claquer son —; to sound one’s own trumpet. Donner le — à quelqu’un; to whip any one. Donner des de — à ; to whip. Poulie à — (nav.) ; tail-

—    ; a strong box, a safe. Colle —e; glue-Terre—e; heavy ground. Place—e; strong, hold. Expression—e; significant expression.

—    de poids; overweight, too heavy. A plus —e raison ; so much the more. Le plus — en est fait ; the hardest part is over. Être — aux échecs ; to play at chess very well. Se faire — ; to undertake, to take upon one’s self. Se porter

—    pour quelqu’un ; to answer for any one. Trouver plus — que soi ; to meet with more than

C’est plus

help it. C'est trop —, c’est par trop — ; it is too

fort, n.m., strongest part of a thing; thickest part (of a wood—d’un bois) ; stronghold, fort ; strength, skill ; depth, heat, height ; centre. Le — d’une affaire; the main point of a business. La critique est son — ; criticism is his .forte. Dans le — de l’hiver ; iu the depth of winter. Dans le — de sa colère; in the height of his passion. Dans le — du combat ; in the heat of the fight. Au — de la tempête; in the height of the storm. halle; porter (of the corn-exchange at Paris—à la halle au blé de Paris).

fort,adv., very, very much, highly,extremely, vastly, exceedingly ; hard, forcibly. — bien ; very well. Il pleut —; it rains fast. Frapper

—    ; to strike hard, forte, adv., (mus.) forte.

fortement, adv., strongly, vigorously, with force, stoutly, forcibly, much ; exceedingly.

forte-piano, n.m. (--s), piano.

forteresse (for-très), nf., fortress, stronghold.

fortifiant, -e, adj., strengthening, fortifying, invigorating, fortifiant, n.m., (med.) tonic, fortification, »./., fortification ; redoubt, fortifier, v.a., to fortify, to strengthen, to invigorate ; to corroborate, to confirm. — un camp ; to fortify a camp. Le bon vin fortifie l’estomac ; good wine strengthens the stomach. se fortifier, v.r., to fortify one’s self, to gather strength, to grow strong ; to make one’s self a proficient ; to gain proficiency ; to make one’s self better acquainted ; to become skilled.

fortin, n.m.. (milit.) fortlet, little fort. à fortiori (-cio-), adv., à fortiori, much more, fortitrer, v.n., (hunt.) to avoid relays, fortrait, -e, adj., (of horses—des chevaux) overfatigued.

fortraiturd, n.f., overfatigue (of ahorse—da cheval).

fortuit, -e, adj., fortuitous, casual. Cas — mere chance.

fortuitement(-tu-it-män),adc.,fortuitously, casually, accidentally, by chance.

fortune, n.f., fortune, chance, risk, hazard, wealth ; (myth.) Fortune. La — lui rit ; fortune smiles upon him. Avoir de la — ; to possess property. Artisan de sa—; architect of one’s own fortune. La — du pot; pot-luck.

—    ; good luck, good fortune. Mauvaise — ; ill-fortune, ill-luck. Courir après la —; to hunt after fortune. Brusquer la — ; to tempt fortune.

to make a fortune. Être en — ; to be — ; to contre

céleri ; celery-trench. — aux lions ; lion’s den ; (nav.) boatswain’s store-room. Mettre dans la

—    ; to lay in the grave,

fossó,

Mourir au Sauter le — ; to pass the Rubicon, fossette, n.f.,dimple ; (play)chuck-farthing.

—    de l’estomac; pit of the stomach, fossile, n.m. and adj., fossil, fossoyage, n.m., ditching; grave digging, fossoyer, v.a., to ditch, to dig a trench

round.

fossoyeur, n.m., ditcher, grave-digger ; sexton.

madcap ;

chess—oaz échecs); (orni.)booby, lunatic asylum. Faire le — ; to play the fool. Plus on est de —s, plus on rit ; one fool makes many ; the more, the merrier, fouace, n.f., buttered roll, fouage, n.m., (feudalism—féodalité) fuage, hearth-money, hearth-penny.

*fouaille, n.f., (hunt.) quarry.

*fouailler, v.a., to lash, to whip, foudre,»./, .thunder,thunderbolt,lightning. Coup de—; clap of thunder. La—est tombée sur; a thunderbolt fell on. Lancer la—; to hurl the thunderbolt. Être tué par la—; to be killed by lightning.

foudre, n.m., thunderbolt : créât orator :

coups block.

fouetté, -e, part., whipt, whipped ; streaked (of flowers and fruit—des fleurs et des fruits). De lacrème —e; whipt cream. Tulipe —e; streaked tulip.

fouetter, v.a., to whip,to horsewhip, tolash, to scourge, to flog ; (nav.) to lash ; (nav.) to flap back against the masts (of sails—des voiles). Il n'y a pas Id de quoi — un chat ; it is a mere trifle. Il a bien d’autres chiens à — ; he has other fish to fry.

fouetter, V.a. and n., to cut (of the wind— du vent) ; to beat (of the hail, rain, snow—de la grêle, de la pluie, ae la neige) ; to sweep (of cannon—du canon).

fouetteur, n.m., flogger, whipper.

fougade,or fougasse,»,/., (milit.)fougade, fougass.

fouger, v.n., (hunt.) to grub (of wild boars —du sanglier).

fougeraie (fou-jrê), n.f., fern-plot; ferny ground.

fougère, n.f., (bot.) fern; brake; (fig.) drinking glass — aquatique, fleurie, royale ;

uth.

too

ram-

ques; brick-kiln. — d chaux ; lime-kiln. de—; kiln-hole. Des petits —s ; (cook.)

Pièces de —; (cook.) pastry.

’    ’ “    ------ Ce n’est pas

founder in the

; to do a thing carelessly.

, part., forked, split; cloven; Croix —e; (her.) cross four-

Déjeuner a la — ; to take a meat — du pied d’un cheval ; the frog of a

fourchu, -e, adj., forked; cloven; furcate. Barbe —e ; forked beard. Pied —cloven foot. Chemin — ; road branching off. Menton —; chin indented in the middle, fourchure, n.f., furcation, fourgon, n.m., van, carriage ; (milit.) waggon ; poker (of ovens— de fours); (railways) van. la pelle se moque du —; it’s the kettle calling the pot.

fourgonner, v.n., to poke the fire (of an oven—d’unfour ) ; to stir, to poke the fire; to poke, to fumble, to rummage, fourmi, nf., ant. pismire, emmet. Avoir des dans l’oreille ; to feel a tingle in one’s ear. fourmilier, n.m., ant-eater, fourmilière, n./., ant-hi 11, ant-nest ; fourmi-lion, n.m., (—s —s). V. formica* leo.

"fourmillement, n.m., tingling.

flowering fern, king’s fern. — impériale,femelle ; brake. — musquee ; sweet fern, fougon. n.m., (nav.) cook’s galley, caboose, fougue (foug), n.f., fury,passion, transport, heat, ardour, lire, spirit, spiritedness, mettle. Dans la — de la colère ; in the heat of passion. La — de la jeunesse; the impetuosity @f yoi Un cheval qui a trop de — ; a horse that has muoh mettle.

fougueu-x, -se (-gheû, -z), adj., fiery, hot, hasty, impetuous, ardent, spirited, animated, passionate, mettlesome, high-mettled. Cheval

—    ; spirited horse. Passions —ses; unruly passions.

"fouille. n./., excavating; excavation; digging; (arch.) getting.

"fouille-au-pot, (l.ex.) n.m. (—), scullion, turnspit.

"fouiller, v.a., to excavate, to dig; to search, to pry into,to rummage ; (pai nt., sculpt. ) to si nk.

—    une mine; to work a mine. — quelqu’un; to search any one. Fouillez dans votre poche ; examine your pocket.

*se fouiller, v.r., to search one’s pockets, to feel in one’s pockets ; to search one another, "fouiller, v.n., to dig, to search, to rummage, to ransack. — dans sa mémoire; to ransack one’s

brain.

"fouillis, n.m., confusion, medley, fouine, (mam.) martin, beech-martin; martlet ; (agri. )pitchfork, fork; (fishing— pêche) gig, ftshgig, fizgig, gaff.

fouiner, v.n., to sneak away, to steal away, to slink off, to steal off. fouir, v.a., to dig, to delve, fouissement (foo-is-màn). n.m., digging, foulage, n.m., (manu.) fulling, foulant.-e, adj., pressingdown. Pompe —e; forcing-pump,

foulard, n.m., silk handkerchief, foule, n.f., crowd, throng, multitude, concourse, mob, press, shoal, fry, herd, common herd; (manu.) fulling. Venir en — ; to flock, to throng together. Entrer en to crowd in. La — des draps ; (manu ) the fulling of cloth. Sortir de la —; se tirer de la —; to rise above the common herd.

foulé, -e, part., trodden down, trampled upon, oppressed ; (manu.) milled.

foulée, n.f., pile (of skins—des peaux); tread (of steps—des pas); pi., (hunt.) foiling, fusee, slot; (man.) appui.

fouler, v.a., to tread, to trample on, to trample down, to grind down, to oppress; to gall (animal); to sprain; (agri.) to jam; (manu.) to full; (manu.) to mill; (hunt.) to beat (a wood—un bois). — la vendange; to press the grapes. — aux pieds, to trample under foot. —du drap; to full cloth, — un chapeau; to work a hat. — un cheval ; to override a horse.

sefouler, v.r.. to sprain one’s self. — le pied; to sprain one’s foot.

fouler, v.n., (print.) to give impression, foulerie (foo-lri), n.f., fullery. fouleur, n.m., wine-presser ; fuller, fouloir, n.m., (manu.) beater ; (artil.) mer.

fouloire, nf., (manu.) fulling-board. foulon, n.m., fuller. Chardon à —; (bot.) teasel, fuller’s thistle. Moulin à —; fulling-mill. Terre à — ; fuller’s-earth. foulonnier, n.m., fuller, foulque, nf., (orni ) coot, foulure, n.f., sprain, strain; (manu.) fulling; (manu.) milling; pi., (hunt.) foiling, fusee, slot (of a stag—du cerf); (vet.) warbles.

four, n.m., oven; bakehouse; kidnapping-house; darkroom; furnace; kiln; (metal.) hearth. Mettre le vain au — ; to put the batch into the oven. — de campagne; portable oven.

— abri ...... ' '    .....

Gueule

small cakes.

Charger le —; to heat the oven. pour vous que le — chauffe; that is not for you. t'oies viendrez cuire à mon —, je vous y attends ; you will have need of me some day, and then I will be revenged, even, with you. Faire —, to be unsuccessful, to fail, to break down (fam., thea.).

fourbe, nf., cheat, imposture, low villany knavery.

fourbe, n.m.f., cheat; knave, cozener, fourbe, adj., cheating, knavish, cozening. Jl a l’esprit — et rusé ; he has a crafty, ounning disposition.

fourber, v.a., to cheat, to take in, to gull, to bubble, to trick.

fourberie, n.f., cheat, knavery, cozenage, deceit.

fourbir, v.a., to furbish, to brighten, to polish, to polish up.

fourbisseur, n.m., furbisher; sword-cutler, fourbissime, adj., most knavish, fourbissure, nf., furbishing; rubbing up. fourbu, -e. adj., (vet.) foundered ; diseased in the feet. Rendre — ; to founder.

four bure, n.f., foundering; feet.

fourche, n.f.. fork, pitchfork. —s patibulaires; forked gibbet. —s Caudines; Caudine forks. Faire la — ; to fork, to branch off. Faire une chose d la — fourché, -e,

(her.) fourchee. chee.

fourcher, v.n., to fork; to branch off; to trip (of the tongue—de la langue). Chemin qui fourche ; road that branches off. La langue lui a fourché ; his tongue tripped, se fourcher, v.r., to fork, to branch off. fourcher, v.a., (agri.) to fork, fourchet, n.m., (vet.) foot-rot. fourchetée, n.f., forkful, fourchette, n.f., fork; rest (of a musket— d’un fusil) ; forset (of gloves—des gants) ; sleeve-bit (of a shirt—d’une chemise) ; prop (of carts— des charrettes). Les dents d’une — ; the prongs of a fork. Déjeuner à la breakfast, horse's foot.

fourchon, n.m., prong, fourchu, -e, adj., forked;

swarm.

"fourmiller, v.n., to swarm, to abound with, to be full of, to crawl with ; to feel a tingling, to tingle. Les vers fourmillent dans cefromage ; that cheese is crawling with maggots, fournage, n.m., price of baking, fournaise, nf., furnace, fourneau, n.m., stove, furnace; (milit.) chamber (mine); pi., (nav.) cook’s galley. —

te cuisine; kitchen stove, —portatif; portable furnace. Le — d'une pipe ; the bowl of a pipe. haut — ; blast furnace, fournée, «/., a batch, baking, fourni-er, n.m., «ère, n.f., oven-keeper ; parish-baker.

fournil (-ni), n.m., bakehouse, fourniment, n.m., Opowder-flask, powder-horn; (innit.) belt, shoulder-belt.

rovidin les —s

secret ;

— ; woo

ut that u latin

to know where to hide one’s self.

fourreur, n.m., furrier.

fourrier, n.m., harbinger; (milit )quartermaster.

fourrière, n.f., pound. Mettre un cheval en — ; to pound a horse.

fourrure, n.f., fur ; (her.) vair ; (nav.) service.

fourvoiement (-voa-màn), n.m., (l.u.) going asiruy, wandering.

frais, n.m., cool, coolness, freshness; cool spot ; (nav.) gale. Mettre du vin au — ; to c«ol wine. Il fait —; it is cool. Prendre le take the air, to go out for .an airing.    Bon —,

joli —; (nav.) fresh gale. Grand —; hard, strong gale.

frais, n.m.pl., expense, expenses ; charge, charges. Faux — ; incidental expenses. Menus — ; petty expenses. Les — d'un procès; the costs of a lawsuit. Tous — faits,- clear of all charges. À grands — ; very expensively. À peu de — ; with little expense, cheap. Co tuer quelqu'un en — ; to put any one to expense. He mettre en — ; to put one’s self to expense. Decommencer sur nouveaux to begin over again.

fraise, «/., (bot.) strawberry; ruff; (fort.)

fournir, v.a., to furnish, to provide, to supply, to stock, to store; to make up,to complete; to draw a bill. — l'armée de vivres ; to supply the army with provisions. — des défenses ; to furnish means of defence. se fournir, v.r., to furnish, to supply, one’s self.

fournir, v.n., to contribute, to supply, to be sufficient, to suffice. — d la dépense; to bear the expense.

fournissement (-nis-màn), n.m., (com.) share of capital ; capital.

fournisseur, n.m., contractor, tradesman, purveyor, supplier.

fourniture, n.f., furnishing, p supplying; supply, provision. Jl fait la maison ; he provides for the family. — de salade; dressing of a salad. Faire — de; to supply.

fourrage, n.m., fodder, provendor; forage; (artil.) wad, wadding; foraging-party. —vert; green fodder, grass. — sec; dry fodder, hay. Envoyer au — ; to send out a foraging.

fourrager, r.»., to forage ; to pilfer, to plunder. — dans un champ ; to forage in a field — au vert; to forage for grass. — au sec ; to forage for hay.

fourrager, V.a., to forage, to ravage ; to rummage ; to rake.

fourragère, adj.f., fit for fodder. Plantes plants tit for fodder, fourrageur. n.m.. forager, fourré, n.m,, thicket; brake, fourré, -e, part., interchanged ; underhand (of blows—d'un coup); woody (of countries—d'un pays); mixed (of hay, straw—du foin, de la paille); furred (of clothing—des vêtements); plated (of medals—des médailles). Dois d full of thickets and briars. Pays —; country full of woods, hedges, &c. Coup —; underhand trick, thrust. Paix—e; peace suddenly patched up. Médaille —e ; plated medal. Des langues —es; stuffed pig, sheep, or neat’s tongues.

fourreau, n.m., case, scabbard, sheath, cover; child's frock. L’épée use le — ; the sword wears out the scabbard. Coucher dans son —; to sleep in one’s clothes.

Gfourrelier (foor-lié). n.m., scabbard-maker fourrer# v.a., to put, to thrust ; to cram, to stuff; to beat, to knock; to line with fur; (nav.) to serve (cables and ropes—cables et cordages). Fourrez cela dans l'armoire; p away into the cupboard. Il fourre d dans ses discours ; be stuffs his. speeches witłi Latin. — quelque chose dans la tête de quelqu'un; to beat a thing into any one's brains. Jl fourre son nez partout ,-he pokes his nose everyw here. se fourrer, V.r., to get, to creep, in ; to intrude one’s self, to poke one's self in ; to wear warm clothing. Il se fourre partout; he thrusts himself in everywhere. Ne savoir où—; not

‘ fourvoyer, v.a., to mislead, to lead astray, to lead into error.

se fourvoyer, V.r., to go astray, to stray ; to err grossly.

fouteau, n.m.. beech, beech-tree, foutelaie. n.f., plantation of beech-trees, foyer, n.m., fire-grate, hearth, hearthstone ; (thea.) lobby, green-room; focus ; pi., home.

—    des acteurs (thea.); green-room. — da public (thea.) ; lobby. Combattre pour ses —s ,-to fight for one’s home. Aimer à garder son

—    : to like quiet, and to lead a secluded life. » frac, n.m., evening dress coat.

fracas, n.m., crash, noise ; din, bustle. fus9. Avec —; with a crash. Faire du — dans le monde ; to make a noise in the world.

fracasser, v.a., to break to pieces.to shatter, se fracasser, v.r., to break to pieces, to shatter.

fraction, n.f., breaking ; fraction; portion; (arith.) fraction, fractionnaire, ad)., fractional, fractionnement, n.m., dividing into fractions.

fractionner, v.a., to divide into fractions fracture,»./, .breaking (with violence—arec violence)-, rupture; (surg.) fracture, fracturé, -C, ad)., (surg.) fractured, fracturer, va., (surg.) to fracture. se fracturer, V.r.. (surg.) to fracture.

fragile. adj., fragile; brittle; frail. — comme du verre; as brittle as glass. Fortune — , frail fortune.

fragilité.»./., fragility ; brittleness; frailty, fragment, n.m., fragment, piece, scrap, fragmentaire, adj., fragmentary, fragmental.

fragon, n.m., (bot.) butcher’s broom, frai, n.m., spawn, spawning (of fish—des poissons); fry (young fish—petits poissons); roe, hard roe (of fish—de poisson).

fraîchement (frèsh-mân), adv., coolly, freshly; coldly; newly, recently.

fraîcheur, n.f., coolness, freshness, bloom; floridness, ruddiness; lustre, brilliancy; (nav.) flow of wind. La — de ces fleurs ; the freshness of these flowers. La — du teint ; the floridness of the complexion.

fraîchir, v.n., to freshen, to blow fresh, frairie, n.f., (fam.) entertainment, merrymaking, merriment. Faire — , être en — ; to make merry, to be merry-making.

fra-is, -îche, adj., cool, fresh, coldish ; recent, new, youthful ; florid, ruddy. Temps

—    ; cool weather. Eau —îche ; cold water. Des nouvelles —iches; fresh news. Des oeufs — ; new-laid eggs. Du pain—; new bread. Plaie toute —îche,- raw wound. Du saumon — ; fresh salmon. Des troupes —iches ; fresh troops. Un teint — ; a florid complexion.

— ; to

nsti-to begin anew,

h'

to speak a spade a

call

franchir, v.a., to leap, to get over; to clear; to pass, to pass over, to overstep, to break through ; to cross ; to surmount. II a franchi le fossé ; he has jumped over the ditch.

—    une barrière ; to clear a bar. — les montagnes ; to cross the mountains. — les bornes du devoir; to overstep the bounds of duty. — le pas ; to take a resolution. — le mot; to let out the word. — une difficulté; to overcome a difficulty.

franchise, n.f., franchise, exemption, Immunity, freedom (of a city—d’une ville); frankness, sincerity, openness, candour, plainness ; (paint.) boldness, freedom. Parler avec

—    ; to speak with frankness. — du coloris; (paint.) freedom of colouring.

francisation, n.f., gallicizing; registering as a French ship.

franciscain, n.m., franciscan friar, grey friar.

franciser, v.a., to Frenchify. se franciser, v.r./to Frenchify one’s self, to become Frenchified.

francisque, n.f., Frankish battle-axe. franc-maçon, n.m. (—s —*), freemason, franc-maçonnerie,n./.(n .p. ),freemasonry. franco, adv., free of expense. Écrire —; address, post-paid.

tax.

un-

tion, fraudulency. En — ; une — ; to commit a fraud, to smuggle.

frauder, v.a., to defraud, fraudeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., defrauder, smuggler.

frauduleusement (-leûz-màn), adv. fraudulently.

frauduleu-x. -se, adj., fraudulent, fraxlnelle, n.f., (bot.) fraxinella, wkit< dittany, bastard dittany.

©frayant, -e, adj., expensive, fraver. v.a,, to trace out. to nnen, to marl

fraise ; (hunt.) start ; crow. —s des bois; wood-strawberries. — de veau ; calf’s crow.

fraisoment (frèz-mân), n.m., (arch.) starling; (fort.) fraising.

fraiser, v.a., to plait, to ruffle ; (fort.) to fraise ; to knead dough thoroughly well, fraisette, n.f., small ruff, fraisier, n.m., strawberry-plant, fraisil (-zi)« n.m., coal-dross, framboise, n.f., (bot.) raspberry. — sauvage, blackberry.

framboisó, -e, part., flavoured with raspberries ; having a flavour of raspberries, framboiser. v.a., to give a tasteof raspberry, framboisier, n.m., raspberry-bush, rasp-rry-plant.

framée, n.f., Frankish lance, franc (fran), n.m., franc (French coin worth $>•69 pence). Au marc le —; at the rate of so much in the pound.

franc, -he (fran, fränsh), adj„ free, unconstrained, exemptfrom ; frank, downright, open, sincere; entire, full; complete; true, real; mere; arrant; staunch, right; very; whole, clear; (paint.) bold. — deport; post-paid. Compagnie —he; free-company. Coeui—; open heart. Être — du coûter; to draw freely (of horses—des chevaux); (flg.) to be always ready to come forward. kin — charlatan ; a downright quack. Une —he coquette; an arrant jilt. Taupins. V. taupins.

franc, adv., frankly, freely, plainly, openly, sincerely; clean, quite, completely, entirely, franc, n.m., (hort.) seedling. fran-C. -quo. n. and adj., Frank ; Frankish, français, -C, adj., ₍ French. La langue —e; the French tongue. Ala—e; after the French fashion.

français, n.m.,-e, n.f.,Frenchman, Frenchwoman.

français, n.m., French. Entendre le — ; to understand French. Parler French ; to speak plainly, to spade.

franc-alleu, n.m. (—s —s). V. alleu, francatu, n.m., a kind of apple. de franc-étable, adv., (nav.) of two ships running into each other, and striking each other's prow.

franc-fief, n.m. (—s —s), a fief possessed by a commoner.

franc-funin, n.m. (—s — s), (nav.) white hawser.

franchement (fränsh-män), adv., frankly, freely, openly, plainly, sincerely, unreservedly, ingenuously, boldly. J'avoue — que ; I frankly acknowledge that.

francolin, n.m., (orni.) francolin. franc-parler, n.m. (n.p.), liberty of speech, franc-quartier, n.m. (—s —s). (her.) quarter, franc-quarter.

franc-réal. n.m. (—s —s), sort of pear. Ofranc-saló. n.m. (—s —s). right to take salt from the excise salt-store without paying the

Gfranc-tenancier, n.m. (—s —s). freeholder.

franc-tireur, n.m. (—s — s),(milit.)irregular sharp shooter.

frange, n.f.. fringe, valance, frangé, -e, adj., (bot.) fimbriate, franger, v.a„ to fringe, franger, or frangier, n.m., fringe-maker, frangipane, n.f., Tiind of pastry, frangipanier, n.m., (bot.) red jasmine, franque, adj.f, Frankish, franquette, n.f., (1 u.) frankness. A la bonne —/frankly, freely, sincerely, frappant, -e. adj., striking, impressive, frappe, n.f., (coin.) stamp ; (type-founding —fonderie de caractères) set of matrices.

frappé, -e.part., stuck ; iced (of liquidstes boissons); strong and close (of cloth—ta drap); powerful, forcible. — d’étonnement, struck with wonder. Vers bien —s; spirited verses.

frappé, n.m., (mus.) fall (of the foot—ta pied).

frappe-main, n.m. (n.p.), hot-cockles (game—jeu).

frappement (frap-mân). n.m., striking (of the rock by Moses—du rocher par Mdise).

frapper, v.a., to strike, to smite, to slap, to tap, to hit; to make an impression; to ice (liquids—boissons) ; (nav.) to seize. —vivement ; to rap. — avec le vied ; to stamp. — légèrement ; to pat. — la terre du pied; to stamp one’s foot upon the ground. — de la monnaie ; to stamp money. — un coup; to strike a blow.

se frapper, v.r., to strike one’s self ; to strike one another ; to have one's mind filled with sinister thoughts.

frapper, v.n., to knock, to strike, to rap. — a la porte; to knock at the door. —juste; to hit home. Entendre — ; to hear a knock, frappeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., beater ; striker, frasque, n.f., freak, whim, sudden, expected prank.

frater (-tèr). n.m., surgeon’s boy ; sawbones ; village barber; (milit., nav.) barber, fraternel, -le. adj., fraternal, brotherly, fraternellement (-nèl-mân), adv., fraternally.

fraterniser, v.n.. to fraternize, fraternité, n.f., fraternity, brotherhood, fratricide, n.m., fratricide, fraude (frôd), n.f., fraud, deceit, imçosi-fraudulently. Faire Passer en —

frayer, tmi., to wear away; to keep company, to frequent, to be on good terms ; (of fishes—des poissons) to milt. Ces deux hommes

(orni.) frigate bird.

false

habité par des —;

morceau

of.

from November 21st to December 20th. frimas, n.m.. rime, hoar-frost, frime, n.f., (triv.) show, pretenoe. II n'en a fait que la —; he only made a show of it, It was all pretence.

fringale, n.f., (fam.) sudden and unusual feeling of hunger. Avoir la —; to feel hungry all of a sudden.

fringant, -e, adj,, brisk, nimble, frisky. Cheval —; frisky horse.

fringuer (-ghé). v.n., to frisk (of horses— des chevaux), to skip.

Ofriolerie (frlo-lrî), n.f., dainty, friolet, n.m., sort of

wear

out; to rub against, to graze, to brush. Qui n’est pas frage ; unbeaten, untrodden. Chemin fraye ; beaten path. Le coup n'a fait que — sa botte ; the blow only grazed his boot. se frayer, v.r., to open, to prepare (a way— une voie) ; to carve out.

ne frayent pas ensemble; these two men do not agree together.

frayère, n.f, spot where fishes come to spawn.

frayeur, n.f, fright, terror, dread, fear. Être saisi de —; to be seized with terror, frayoir, n.m., (hunt.) rub. frayure, n.f, (hunt ) rubbing, fredaine, nf., frolic, prank.

Ofredon, n.m., (mus ) trill.

fredonnement (-do-n-män), n.m., humming, singing without words.

fredonner, v.a. and n., to hum. — un air; to hum an air. frégate, n.f., frigate; frégaton. n.m., frigatoon. frein, n.m., bit, bridle; curb, check; brake; drag (of carriages—de voitures) ; (anat.)frænum, ligament. Bonger son —; to champ the bit; to fret one’s self. Mettre un — à sa langue ; to bridle one’s tongue. H faut mettre un— à sa cruauté ; his cruelty must be curbed, frełampier, n.m., scamp, rascally fellow, frelatage, n. m., adulteration, sophistication, frelater, v.a., to adulterate, to sophisticate. Ce vin est frelaté ; this wine is adulterated. Ouvrages frelatés; spurious works.

frelaterie (-la-tri), n.f., sophistication, adulteration. V. frelatage, frelateur, n.m., sophisticated adulterator, frêle, adj., frail ; faint, weak.

Ofrêler, r.n.,to crackle(as hair,wool, feathers —cheveux, laine, plumes). freloche, n.f., gauze-net. frelon, n.m., (ent.) hornet ; (bot.) knee-holly, freluche,«./., tuft (of silk, &c.—de soie, 8jc.). freluquet, n.m., puppy, coxcomb, frémir, v.n., to shudder, to tremble, to quiver, to shake ; to vibrate, to murmur, to moan; to simmer. — de colère; to tremble with anger. J'entendais — le feuillage ; I heard the leaves rustling. Lamerfrémit ; the sea boils, frémissant, -e, adj., quivering, trembling, frémissement (-mis-män), n.m., shudder, shuddering, quivering, trembling; roaring vibration; murmuring (of water—de l’eau) simmering. — cataire (med.) thrill, purring tremor of the heart, frêne, n.m., ash, ash-tree, frénésie, n.f., frenzy. Tomber en —; to be seized with frenzy._

frénétique, àdj., distracted, frantic, raving, frénétique, n.m.f., raving person, fréquemment (-ka-män), adv., frequently, often.

fréquence, n.f., frequency; quickness (of tthe pulse—da pouls).

fréquent, -e, adj., frequent. Pouls — /quick pulse.

fréquentati-f, -ve, adj., (gram.) frequentative.

fréquentatif, n.m., (gram.) frequentative, fréquentation, n.f., frequenting, fréquentation ; company (persons“—personnes).

fréquenter, v.a., to frequent, to keep company with, to resort to ; to receive the sacrament frequently.

fréquenter, v.n., to frequent, to visit often, to associate with ; to converse with, frère, n.m., brother: fellow-Christian ; friar,

monk. — aîné; elder brother. — cadet; younger brother. —s jumeaux; twins. Demi-—; half-brother. — consanguin ; brother by the father’s side. — utérin; brother by the mother’s side. — de lait; foster-brother.

Beau--(—x —»); brother-in-law. — Lai, —

corners ; lay-brother. — chapeau; assistant brother, (poet.) — chapeau ; useless verse oidy introduced for the rhyme. Faux brother, false friend. — d’armes; brother in

arms.

fresaie, n./., (orni.)white-owl. V. effraie, fresque, n.f., fresco. Peindre d —; to paint in fresco.

fressure, n.f., pluck. — de veau; calf’s pluck. — de cochon; harslet, haslet.

fret (frè), n.m., freight. Prendre du — ; to take in freight.

fréter, v.a., to let a ship to freight, to charter; to freight, fréteur, n.m., freighter; charterer, "frétillant, -e, adj., frisky.

"frétillement, n.m , frisking, wriggling, "frétiller, v.n., to frisk, to wriggle. Les pieds lui frétillent; he is impatient to be off. La langue lui frétille; his tongue itches to speak.

fretin, n.m., fry, young fish ; trash, rubbish, frette, n.f., (te'cli.) iron hoop, fretté, -e, adj., (her.) fretty. fretter, v.a., to hoop, freux, n.m., rook. Lieu rookery.

friabilité, n.f., friability, friable, ad;',, friable, friand, -e, adj,, dainty, nice, fond. Avoir le gout — ; to have a nice taste. Un — ; a delicate morsel. Être — de; to be fond

friand, n.m.,-e, n.f., epicure,dainty person, friandise, n.f., daintiness, dainty, nicety. Aimer les —s ; to be fond of dainties, fricandeau, n.m., (cook.) fricandeau, fricassée, n.f., (cook.) fricassee, fricasser, v.a., to fricassee ; (pop.) to squander away, to waste, to dissipate, fricasseur, n.m., bad cook, friche, n.m., waste (uncultivated ground— terrain inculte). Laisser une terre en — ; to let piece of ground lie fallow, fricot, n.m., (pop.) ragout, stew, fricoter, v.n., (pop.) to feast; (fig., pop.) — v.a., to squander.

fricoteur, n.m., (pop.) feaster; fast liver; (milit.) a bad soldier, friction, n.f., friction, frictionner, v.a., (med.) to rub. se frictionner, v.r., (med.) to rub one’s self, frigidité, n.f., frigidity, frigorifique, adj., frigorifie. frileu-x,-se, adj., chilly, frimaire, n.m., Frimaire, the third month of the calendar of the first French republic,

pear.

Gfripe, n.f., rag; scrap ; eatable.

friper, v.a., to rumple; to spoil, to out ; (pop.) to gobble down, to eat greedily, to

dealer in old

. Amusements

de —; to benumb with

for the

upon.

age.

se frotter, v.r., to rub one’s self; to provoke (any one—à Quelqu'un) ; to meddle (with anything—à quelque chose). — les yeux ; to rub one’s eyes. Ils se sont bien frottés l’un l'autre; they

devour; (pop.) to waste, to dissipate, to squander.

se friper, v.r., to get rumpled.

friperie (fri-prî), n.f., frippery, old clothes ; old clothes’ trade; rag-fair. Se jeter, tomber, sur la — de quelqu'un; to fall foul of any one.

fripe-sauce, n.m. (—), (l.ex.) greedy-gut, glutton ; bad cook.

fripi-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., clothes, dealer in old furniture, fripon, -ne, adj., knavish, roguish, rascally, fripon, n.m., -ne, n.f., knave, rogue, cheat, swindler, rascal. Un tour de —; a knavish trick.

friponneau, n.m., little rogue, rascal,cheat, friponner, v.a. and n., to cheat, to pick a pocket ; to trick out of a thing, to pilfer, to steal.

friponnerie (-po-n-rî), n.f., knavish trick, roguishness, knavery, friquet, n.m., tree-sparrow, frire, v.a. and n., to fry. Il tig a rien à — (pop.) ; there is nothing to eat, there is nothing to be gained II na plus de quoi — he is quite ruined.

frise, n.f., (arch., paint., sculpt.) frieze; dread-nought. Cheval de —(fort.); cheval-de-frise.

friser, v.a., to curl (hair—(es cheveux), to frizzle, to crisp; to graze, to glance upon, to touch lightly, to brush.

se friser, v.r., to curl, to curl one’s hair; to fall into curl.

friser, v.n,, to curl ; (print.) to slur, frisotter, v.a., (b.s.) to curl, to frizzle, sefrisotter, v.r., (b.s.) to curl, to frizzle one s self.

frisquette, n.f., (print.) frisket. frisson, n.m., shivering, cold fit; chilliness; slight emotion. Avoir le —; to have the shivers. Cela donne le — ; that makes one shudder.

frissonnant, adj., shuddering, shivering, frissonnement (-so-n-màn), n m„ shivering, chilliness.

frissonner, v.n., to shiver, to shudder, frisure» n.f., curling, curliness ; curls, frit, -e, part., (pop.) ruined, undone. Il est

—    ; he is undone. Tout est —; all is over, fritillaire, n.f., (bot.) fritillary.

fritte, n.f., (glass-making—manufacture du verre) frit.

friture, n.f., frying; thing fried; fried fish ; butter for frying.

frivole, adj., frivolous, trifling —s; trifling amusements. Homme — ; frivolous man.

frivolité, n.f., frivolity, frivolousness, froc, n.m., frock, garment (monk’s—de moine). Prendre le — ; to turn monk. Jeter le

—    aux orties ; to throw off one’s frock ; to abandon one’s profession.

frocard. n.m., (b.s.) monk, priestling, froid, n.m., cold, coldness, chilliness, frigidity; unconcern; lukewarmness, dulness, reservedness. Transir cold. Il est tout raide de — ; he is quite stiff with cold. Avoir —; to be cold. Mourir de

—    ; to be starved with cold. Grelotter de to shiver with cold. Prendre — ; to catch cold. Il y a du — entre eux ; there is a coolness between them.

froid, -O, adj., cold, frigid, lifeless ; lukewarm, cool, indifferent, dispassionate, dull. Temps — ; cold weather. — comme glace ; as cold as ice. Tempérament — ; cold constitution. Un homme — ; a cold sort of a man. Un homme

de sang--; a cool-headed man. Battre — d

quelqu’un; to be cold to anv one.

froidement (froa-dmän), adv., coldly, frigidly, lukewarmly, dispassionately, lifelessly.

froideur, n.f., coldness, chilliness ; lukewarmness, indifference, coolness.

©froidir, v.n., to grow cold.

froidure, n.f., coldness (of the weather—du temps); cold, (fig.) winter.

©froidureu-x, -se, adj.. chilly.

froissement (froas-inän), n.m., bruising, rumpling; (tig.) clashing; hurt, slight,affront.

froisser, v.a., to bruise, to strike, to dash, to clash with ; to rumple ; to gall, to offend, to hurt. Sa chute lui a froissé la cuisse ,• he bruised his thigh by his fall. —une étoffe; to rumple a stuff.

se froisser, v.r., to get offended, froissure, n.f., bruise, rumple, frôlement (frôl-màn), n.m., grazing, rust-ling.A

frôler, v.a,, to graze, to touch lightly in passing.

sefrôler, v.r., to graze, to touch each other lightly in passing.

fromage. «.7«., cheese. — mou ; soft cheese. — à la crime; cream-cheese. — bien gras; rich cheese.

fromag-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., cheesemonger, fromager, n.m,, cheese-mould; (bot.) silk-cotton-tree.

fromagerie (-ma-jrî), n.f., cheese-dairy, cheese-trade.

fromageu-x. -se, ad]., cheesy, froment, n.m., wheat, fromentacée, aUj.f., (bot.) frumentaceous. fromental, n.m., rye-grass ; oat-grass, froncement (frons-man), n.m., contraction, knitting (of the brows—des sourcils); fiowning; frown.

froncer, v.a., to con tract (the brow—les sourcils); to knit, to wrinkle; to purse (the lips— les lèvres) ; to gather (needle-work—couture), se froncer, V.r., to contract, to wrinkle.

froncis,n.m.,(needle-work—couture) gather, fold.

frondaison, n.f., (bot.) foliation, fronde, n.f., sling ; (surg.) bandage chin ; Fronde (French hist.).

fronder, v.a., to sling, to fling; to blame, to censure ; to reflect fronderie (fron-dri), n.f., (French hist.) riot of the Fronde ; riot, disturbance.

frondeur, n.m., slinger; censurer, faultfinder, critic.

front, n.m., forehead,brow, face,front ; boldness, impudence, brass. La Jeunesse au — riant; youth with its smiling face. — d'airain ; brazen-face. Le — d'un bâtiment ; the front of a building. De — ; in front, abreast.

frontal, n.m., frontal ; frontal (instrument of torture); (surg.) head-band frontal.-e, adj., (anat. ) frontal, fronteau, n.m., frontlet ; frontal ; (nav.) breast-work.

frontière (-ti-èr), n.f., frontier, border, confine, limit.

frontispice. n.m., frontispiece, fronton, n m„ (arch.) pediment, fronton ; (nav. ) breast-work.

frottage, n.m., rubbing; dry-rubbing, frottée, n.f., (pop.) a sound beating, frottement (frot-män) n.m., rubbing, friction.

frotter, v.a., to rub ; to rub down ; to dry-rub ; to bang, to pommel. Se faire — ; to get a drubbing.

have banged one another finely. He vous y

frottez pas ; do not meddle with it. Ne vous frottez pas à lui ; do not provoke him. frotter, v.n., torub.

frotteur, n.m., rubber, dry-rubber (of floors —de planchers).

frottis, nm., (paint.) coat, over a picture, of a light transparent colour to imitate certain conditions of nature.

frottoir, n.m., rubbing-cloth, razor-cloth, frouer. v.n., to pipe, to call (birds—oiseaux).

frou-frou, n.m., (---s), rustling of silk, &c.

fructidor, n.m., Fructidor, the twelfth month of the calendar of the first French republic, from August 18th to September 16th. fructification, n.f., fructification, fructifier, v.n., to be fruitful, to fructify fructueusement (-eûz-mân), adj., fruitfully, profitably.

fructueu-X, -se, adj., fruitful ; fertile, pro-

run away

., to fly, to avoid,

- l'ennemi; to fly fro

to shrink from, m the enemy. se fuir, v.r., to fly from one’s self ; to shun, to avoid each other.

fuite, n.f., flight, running away, avoiding, shunning; evasion, shift, subterfuge; running out, leakage. Prendre la — ; to run away. Mettre en —; to put to flight, fulgurant, adj., (meteorology) attended

deer.

La — d'un volcan ; the smoke of a volcano. Sexhaler en — ; to evaporate in smoke. 11 ny a point de — sans feu ; there is no smoke without tire.

coal

fitable.

frugal, -e. adj.. frugal, frugalement (-gal-män), adv., frugally, frugalité, n.f., frugality, frugivore, adj., frugivorous. fruit, n.m., fruit ; dessert ; offspring ; advantage, benefit, profit; (mas.) batter. Les—s de la terre; the fruits of the earth. — hâtif ; early fruit. — indigene; native fruit. — tardif; late fruit. — d noyau ; stone fruit. — à pépin; kernel fruit. Avec — ; profitably. Être — sec (school—écoles)-, to be plucked. Faire — sec (school—écoles); to pluck, to reject at an examination. Tirer du — de ; to derive benefit from.

fruité, -e, adj., (her.) fructed. fruiterie (frui-tri), n.f., fruit-loft, fruit-trade.

fruiti-er, -ère, adj., fruit, fruit-bearing. Arbre—; fruit-tree.

fruiti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., fruiterer, greengrocer.

frusquin, n.m , (triv.) one's all. Son saint — ; one’s all.

fruste, adj., defaced, corroded (of coins, medals—de monnaies, médailles, &,c.). frustratoire, adj,, frustratory. frustrer, v.a., to defraud, to frustrate, to disappoint ; to baffle. Il a frustré ses créanciers ; he has defrauded his creditors, fuchsia, n.m., fuchsia, fuchsine, n.f., (chem.) fuchsine, an aniline red dye.

fucus (-kus), n.m., (bot.) fucus, wrack, sea-wrack.

fugace, adj., fugitive ; flying ; fleeting ; transient.

fugiti-f,-V6, adj., fugitive, gliding, flitting; transient, fleeting, short-lived. Des plaisirs ; transient pleasures. Poésies —s; fugitive poetry.

fugiti-f. n.m., -ve, n.f., fugitive, runaway, fugue (fug), n.f., (rnus.) fugue; wild prank, lark. Faire une —; to betake one’s self to one’s heels ; to have a lark, fuie n.f., small pigeon-house, fuir, (fuyant, fui), v.n., to flee, to fly; to ; to elude, to shun, to avoid; to shift about; to leak; (paint.) to appear at a distance. Le temps fuit ; time flies. Ce tonneau fuit; this cask leaks.

fuir, v.a to shun. —

with lightning ; (med.) sharp and quickly recurring (of pains—de douleurs).

fulguration, n.f., (chem.) fulguration; lightning. '

fulgurite, n.m., (phys.) fulgurite, fuligineu-x, -se, adj., fuliginous, fuliginosité, n.f., fuliginosity. fulmicoton, n.m., (chem.) gun-cotton, fulminant, -e, adj., fulminant, fulminating.

fulminate, n.m., (chem.) fulminate, fulmination, n.f., fulmination, fulminer, v.n., to storm, to thunder ; (chem.) to fulminate, to explode.

fulminer, v.a., (ecc.) to fulminate, to issue forth.

fulminique, adj., (chem.) fulminic. fumage, n.m., colouring (of silver wire—de fil d'argent).

fumant, -e, adj., smoking, reeking, fuming. — de colère ; fuming with rage, fumé, n.m., (engr.) smoke-proof. fumée, n.f., smoke ; fume, reek ; vanity, phantom, bubble ; (hunt.)/)/., fumet, dung of Des tourbillons dc — ; volumes of smoke.

fumer, v.n., to smoke; to reek ; to fret and fame.

iumer, V.a., to smoke, to smoke-dry ; (agri.) to dung, to manure. — des jambons; to smoke hams. — un champ ; to dung a field. — une pipe ; to smoke a pipe, fumerolle, n.f., fumarole. fumerou (fu-mron), n.m., half-burnt char

fumet, n.m., flavour (of meat, of wines— dt viande, de vins); raciness. Ce vin a un bon — ; that wine has a fine flavour.

fumeterre (fum-tèr), n.f., (bot.) fumitory, fumiter.

fumeur, n.m.,smoker (of tobacco—de tabac). fumeu-X, -se, adj., fumous, fumy, fumier, n.m., manure, dung, muck ; dunghill ; trash, rubbish. Mourir sur un —; to die in a ditch.

fumifuge. adj., expelling smoke, fumigation, n.f., fumigation, fumigatoire, adj., (med.) fumigating, fumiger, v.a., to fumigate, fumiste, n.m., chimney-doctor, fumist. fumivore, n.m. and adj., smoke-consumer; smoke-consuming.

fumoir, n.m., (tech.) smoking-shed, smoking-house ; (in a private house—dans une maison particulière) smoking-room.

fumure, n.f., (agri.) dressing; dunging, manuring.

funambule, adj., funambulatory, funambule, n.m.,funambulist, rope-dancer, funèbre, adj,, funeral, mournful, melancholy, ominous.

*funérailles, nf.pl., funeral, funéraire, adj.. funeral, funeste, adj., fatal ; melancholy; baneful, funestement, adv., fatally, fungus (fon-gus), n.m. V. fongus. funicule, n.m., (bot.) funiculus, funicle.

funin, n.m., (nav.) white hawser, fur, n.m. A — et à mesure, au — et à mesure ; in proportion. On le paye au — et A mesure de l’ouvrage ; he is paid in proportion to the quantity of work done.

furet, n.m., ferret. Chasser au — ; to hunt with a ferret. &est un —; he is a ferreter.

fureter (fur-té), v.n., to ferret, to ferret out, to search out, to rummage.

and sailing ship, umac, fustic. fU3tigatioa, n.f., fustigation, whipping, flogging.

runaway.

one

mm

le

gadouard, n.m., nightman, gadoue, nf., filth, night-soil, gaélique, n.m. and adj., Gaelic, gaffe, n.f., (nav.) gaff, boat-hook, gaffer, v.a., (nav.) to hook (with the boathook—avec une gaffe).

fureter, v.a., to ferret out, to hunt after news.

fureteur (fur-teur), n.m., ferreter. — de nouvelles ; news-hunter.

fureur, n.f., fury, madness, rage, wildness ; mania, passion. Quand il entre en—; when he gets into a fury. Lorsque la — le prend; when he is' seized with a fit of fury. Cette actrice fait — ; that actress is quite the rage. Être transporté de — ; to be transported with fury. Mettre un taureau en — ; to rouse a bull to madness. La —descents; the fury of the winds. II ala — du jeu; he has a passion for gaming. Avec — ; furiously, furfuracó, adj., furfuraceous. furibond, -e, n. and adj., subject to fits of fury ; furious-looking.

furie, n./.,fury, rage; (myth.) Fury. Entrer en —, se mettre en—; to fall into, to get into, a fury. La — de la tempête; the fury of the tempest. Dans la — du combat ; in the heat of the battle. Cest une —; she is a fury.

furieusement (-eûz-màn), ado., furiously; prodigiously, with a vengeance.

furieu-X, -se, adj., furious, mad, enraged, raging, fierce; monstrous, confounded, tremendous. Il est — dans le combat; he is furious in the fight. Tempête —se; raging storm. C’est un — mangeur ; he is a tremendous eater, furolles, n.f.pi., fiery exhalations, furoncle, n.m.,(med.)furuncie,boiI;gather-ing ; (vet.) ambury.

furti-f, -ve, adj., furtive, stealthy, secret. Entrer d'un pas —; to steal in. Regard furtive look.

furtivement (-tiv-män),ady., furtively, by stealth, secretly.

fusain, n.m., (bot.) prickwood, spindle-tree, fusant, adj., fusing, fusarolle, n.f., (arch.) fusarole. fuseau, n.m., spindle ; distaff, fusée,' n.f., epindleful; (vet.) splint, splinter; (surg.) fistula ; (artil., her., horl.,) fusee; rocket ; barrel (of a .kitchen-jack—de tourne-broche). Avoir une — à démêler avec quelqu'un; to have a bone to pick with any one. Une -volante ; a rocket.

fusóen, n.m., (artil ) soldier trained to fire rockets.

fuselé, -e, adj., slender, spindle-shaped, fuser, v.n., to expand, to spread; to dissolve.

fusibilité, nf, fusibility, fusible, adj., fusible.

fusiforme, adj., (bot.) spindle-shaped, fusiform.

fusil (-zi), n.m.,steel (to strike a light; to sharpen knives—briquet ; pour aiguiser les couteaux)-, tinder-box; musket, gun. Pierre à — ; flint. Il fut tué dun coup de — ; he was killed by a musket shot. Un coup de — ; the report of a musket. — à deux coups ; double-barrelled gun. — de chasse; fowling-piece. — de munition; musket. — à piston ; percussion-musket. — à vent ; air-gun. —Gras; the name of the rifle in use in the French army since 1872. fusilier, n.m., fusileer.

"fusillade, n.f., discharge of musketry, "fusilier, v.a., to shoot.

*s« fusilier, t-’.r., to fire at each other.

fusion, nf., fusion, coalition; melting; blending.

fusionner, V.a. and n., to operate a union between political parties,’ior commercial companies, to amalgamate.

©fUSte, n.f., (nav.) rowing fustet, n.m., Venetian sn

fustiger, v.a., to flog, to scourge, to whip, fût,n.m., stock (of a gunorpistol— dun fusil, dun pistolet); shaft(of aeolumn—dune oolonne); cask ; barrel (of a drum—dun tambour).

futaie, nf., forest of high, lofty trees. Demi—; forest of half-grown trees. Haute — ; forest of full-grown trees.

"futaille, nf., small cask. — en botte; barrel-staves.

futaine, nf., fustian, futé, -e, adj., sharp, cunning, sly. futée, nf., joiner's putty. f-Ut-fa, n.m., (mus.)F.; (vocal mus.) fa. futile, adj., futile, frivolous, futilité, nf., futility, triflingness, futur, -e, adj., future, futur, n.m.,-e, n.f., intended (husband, wife —mari, femme). Sa —e; his intended wife, futur, n.m., futurity ; (gram.) future, futurition. nf., futurition. fuyant, -e, adj,, flying, fleeing ; fading (of colours—des couleurs) ; (paint.) tapering. Échelle —e; tapering scale.

fuyard, adj., apt to run away ; fugitive, fuyard, n.m.,-e, nf., fugitive,

g, n.m., the seventh letter of the alphabet, g. gaban, n.m. V. caban, gabare, n.f., lighter, flat-bottomed barge, store-ship transport-ship.

gabari, or gabarit, n.m.. mould (of a ship —dun vaisseau) ; (railways) carriage-gauge.

gabarier, n.m., lighterman; master of a store-ship.

©gabatine. n.f., deceit. Donner de la — à quelqu'un ; to humbug any one. gabegie, n.f., (pop.) fraud, deceit, gabelage (ga-blaj), n.m., time for drying salt ; mark to distinguish the magazine salt from the smuggled.

gabeler (ga-blé), v.a., to dry (salt—sei) in the magazine of the excise-office, gabèleur (ga-bleur), n.m., gabel-man. gabelle, nf, gabel (tax upon salt—impôt sur le sel). Frauder la —,- to defraudtheexeise.

gäbet, n.m., vane (of mathematical instruments—d’instruments de mathématiques). gabier, n.m., (nav.) top-man. gabion, n.m., (fort.) gabion, gabionnade, n.f., (milit.) field fortification, gabion nade.

gabionner,v.a., (fort.) to cover with gabions, gâche, n.m., staple (of a lock or for a wall— de serrure, ou pour un mur).

gâcher, v.a., to mix mortar ; to bungle, to make a mess of; to sell under price.

gâchette, n.f., tumbler (of a musket—dun fusil, 8fc.) ; follower (of a lock—d'une serrure). gâcheur, n.m., mason's labourer ; bungler ;

who sells under price. gâcheu-X, -se, adj., splashy, sloppy. Che-— ; sloppy road, gâchis, n.m., slop, mess, pickle. Faire du — ; to make a slop, to make a mess. Être dans avoir du — ; to be in a mess, in a pickle, gade, n.m., (ich.) codfish, gadoïde, n.m., (ich.) codfish.

n., pawn, pledge; security; token, forfeit (play—à certains jeux)-, (jur.)

: gage que je — le double

Faire

sist

Créancier

g*

azir

la

ga

away, to scour away. — le devant ,• to get the start. — quelqu’un de vitesse ; to get the start of any one ; to be beforehand with him. — le dessus ; to get the better of. — un vaisseau ; togain ground on a ship. —la volonté d’un cheval ; to break, to subdue, a horse.

"se gagner, v.r., to gain, to earn, to make, to equire ; to be catching, to be contagious, "gagner, V.n., to gain, to make, to earn, to get, to reach; to win (at cards, in a lottery—aux cartes, à une loterie). — à être connu ; to improve upon acquaintance.

*gagneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., winner, gainer, gal. -e, adj., gay, merry, lively, mirthful, cheerful; blithe, buxom, gladsome, pleasant; (mus.)allegro. Vert — ; lightgreen. Ten

femme). Amour du — ; loveof lucre. — de jeu; winnings. Tirer du — de ; to profit by. Vivre de son — ; to live by one’s winnings. Avoir —■

gage, n.m. testimony;

bailment. —s ; wages, hire, pay. Prêter sur —s ; to lend money on pawned articles. Préteur sur —s ; pawnbroker. Mettre en — ; to pawn. Donneren—; to pawn. Jouer aux—*,• to play at forfeits. Casser aux —s ; to dismiss, to discharge.

Ggage-mort, n.m. (—s —s). V. mort-gage.

gager, v.a., to hire; to lay, to lay a wager, to hold a wager, to bet; to pay wages to, to pay. — avec quelqu'un, contre quelqu'un ; to lay a wager with, against any one. Je le ferai; I will bet that I do it. contre le simple ; to bet two to one. — sa vie ; to lay one's life. Gage que si, gage que non; (elliptical and fam. phrases—expressions elliptiques et familières) I bet it is, I bet it is not. gagerie (gaj-rî), n.f. V. saisie, gageu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., better, wagerer. gageure (ga-jur), nf, bet, wager. une—; to lay a wager. Soutenir la — ; to per-in an enterprise or in an opinion; to stick to a thing.

gagiste adj., (jur.) by pledge.

—    ; pledgee, bailee, gagiste, n.m., hireling; (thea.) supernumerary, one who receives hire ; (jur.) pledgee, bailee.

"gagnage, n.m., pasturage, pasture-land,

' ig-land ; (hunt.) ground where deer feed, "gagnant, n.m., -e, n.f., winner (at play, in a lottery—au jeu,.à une loterie).

"gagnant, -e, adj., winning (at play, in a lottery),

"gagne-denier. n.m. (— —s ), labourer, labouring man, day-labourer.

"gagne-pain, n.m. (—), means of subsistence, livelihood, daily bread.

"gagne-petit, n.m. (—), knife-grinder, "gagner, v.a., to gain, to make ; to earn, to get ; to win ; to prevail upon ; to gain over, to bribe ; to allure, to atti-act, to entice; to carry, to make one’s self master of ; to prepossess ; to deserve; to seize, to come over; to reach, to get to, to come to, to arrive at ; to catch. — son pain à la sueur de son front ; to earn one’s bread by the sweat of one’s brow. — sa vie avec peine; to work hard for one’s living. Vous n'y gagnerez rien; you willgainnothingbyit. — unebataille; to gain a battle. — un pari ; to win a bet. — ' partie; to win the game. — son procès; to in one's cause. Je n'ai pu — cela sur lui; I could not prevail upon him todo that. — quelqu’un ; to win any one’s money (at play—au jeu).

—    quelqu'un ; to draw,togain, anyone over. — la contrescarpe ; to carTy the counterscarp. J'y gagnai une pleurésie ; I got a pleurisy there. — un rhume ; to catch a cold. La faim me gagne ; I am beginning to feel hungry. — le logis ; to reach home. — du chemin, — du pays; to gain ground; to get forward, to get on. —du temps; to gain time. — du pied, — les champs; to run

mps—;

elieeifut weather, /la le vin — ; he is very merry in his liquor. — comme un pinson ; as gay as a lark, as merry as a grig. Être fort — ; to be in excellent spirits, gal, adv., (l.u.) gaily, merrily, gaïac, n.m., gayac, (bot.) guaiac, guaiacum, holy-wood, wood of life; Indian wood. Bois de lignum-vitæ;(bot.)lignum-vitætree. Gomme, rtsine, de —; guaiacum.

gaiement, or gaîment (ghè-mân), adv., gaily, merrily, cheerfully, cheerily, briskly, blithely, jovially, laughingly; willingly, heartily.

gaieté, or gaîté, n./., gaiety, merriment, mirth, glee; cheerfulness, blitheness, merriness, mirthfulness, jovialness, sportiveness, good humour ; sportful words; frolic, youthful frolic. Cheval qui a de la — ; (man.) mettlesome horse. De — de cœur; wantonly, outof mere wantonness, "gaillard, -e, adj., joyful, joyous, jovial, jolly, merry, lively; blithe, buxom, light-hearted; libertine, wanton; broad ; tipsy; elevated (half-tipsy—gris); cool, fresh (of the wind—du vent). A'ous étions tous un peu —s; we were all rather elevated (tipsy). Vent cool wind.

gaillard, n.m., lively, merry, jovial fellow ; fellow, blade, jolly dog. Gros — ; great big fellow. Petit sly dog. — résolu; determined dog.

gaillard, n.m., (nav.) castle. — d'arrière; quarter-deck. — d'avant; forecastle. Sur le — d'avant; before the mast.

"gaillarde, n.f., gaillard (dance—danse) ; wanton; (print.)bourgeois.

"gaillardement, adv., joyously, merrily, blithely ; boldly, briskly.

"gaillardise, n.f., sprightliness, liveliness, frolicsomeness, mirth, jollity; broad, free, wanton language. Dire des —s ; to make use of free, wanton language.

"gaillet. n.m., (bot.) joint-grass; cheese-rennet; cleavers. — grateron; goose-grass.

gain, n m., gain, profit, emolument, lucre; winning, gaining. — de la bataille ; winning of the battle. — net; clear gain, net profit. —s nuptiaux, —s de survie ; (jur.) whatever is left to the survivor (husband or wife—mari ou de cause; to carry a cause. Donner — de cause; to yield. Se retirer sur son —; to leave off playing after having won.

gaine, nf., scabbard, sheath; (bot.) case; ochrea ; (archi. )terminal ; (nav.)canvass-edging. — de pavilion ; canvass-edging of an ensign, gainier, n.m., sheath-maker, scabbard-maker ; (bot.) judas-tree, gaîté. V. gaieté, gala, n.m., gala.

galactomètre, n.m., lactometer, galamment (ga-la-mân), adv., gracefully, with a good grace; with gallantry, courteously, in a courtly manner; handsomely, genteelly ; gallantly, bravely, nobly, galaiie, n/., (bot.) tortoise-flower, galanga, n.m., (bot.) galangale, galanga. galant, -e, adj., honest, upright; civil ; liberal, generous; gallant, courteous; fine, genteel. C'est un — homme ; he is a man of honour. Un homme —; a man of gallantry (towards the ladies—pour les dames). Un billet —,- a love-letter. Humeur —e; gay humour. En — homme; like an honest man, gallantly. Manières —es; gallant manners. Femme —a; courtezan.

alant, n m., gallant, wooer, sweetheart, suitor, lover; brisk fellow. Faire le—,- to court the ladies. Un vert galant; a brisk spark, a

gal

264

gam

devoted admirer of the fair sex. — d'hiver; bot.) snow-drop.

galanterie (ga-lan-trî), n.f., politeness, gallaptry (towards the ladies—pour les dames), nattering, courteous compliment ; present ; intrigue, affair of gallantry; syphilis. Dire des —s ; to say soft tilings. Ce 7i’est qu'une— ; it is but a compliment, galantin, n.m.. dangler, beau, galantine, n.f., dish of white meat served cold; (bot.) snow-drop. — perce-neige ; snow-

drop.

©galantiser, V.a., to dangle after. Se to admire one's self.

v.r..

galaxie,«./., (astron.) Galaxy, Milky-Way. galbanum (-nom), n.m., (bot.) gal Donner du — à quelqu'un ; to put a sha any one.

galbe, n.m., (arch.)graceful sweep; entasis; swelling ; outline (of the face—da visage).

gale, n/.,itch; scab; mange; scurf (of vegetables. fruit—des légumes et des fruits). Être méchant comme la — ; tobeveryspiteful. N’avoir pas la — aux dents ; to be a glutton, galé. n.m., gale, sweet-willow, Dutch myrtle, galéaee, or galéasse. nf, (nav.) galeas, salée, n.f., (print.) galley. Coulisse de —; galley-slice.

gàléga, n.m., (bot.) galego, goat's rue. V.

lavanèse.

galène, n./.,(min.) galena. —defer ; wolfram. Fausse — ; moek-lead. galénique, adj., (med.) galenic, galenical, galénisme, n.m., (med.) galenism. galéniste, n.m., (med.) galenist. galéobdolan. n.m.. (bot.) yellow archangel, galéopsis, n.m., (bot) galeopsis; stinking dead-nettle, biind-nettle. s«galer, v.r., (pop.) to self. —, i'.a„ to scratch, to claw.

galère, n.f., galley,row-galley ; organ-builder's plane; Spanish waggon. Être condamné aux —s ; to be condemned to the galleys. Tenir — ; to maintain a galley. Vogue la — ; eome what may. Qu’allait-il faire dans cette — ? what business had he there ? Cest une vraie — ; it is terrible hard work, terrible drudgery.

galerie (ga-lri), n.f., gallery, lobby, corridor ; (nav.) stern-gallery, balcony; passage; (mec.) foot-board /mining—mines), level, draft ; (thea.) gallery ; customary walk. Petite — ,-(arch.) heading; (mining—mines) creep-hole.

—    principale ; (arch.) body-range (of vaults— d'une arche); (mining—mines) board. — d'allongement ; (mining—mines) main level. — d'écoulement; (engineering—terme d’ingénieur) drainage, drain-gallery, (mining—mines) adit; offtake; drift; thirl. — du faux pont (nav.); gangway. — en saillie (arch.); bartizan.

galérien (-riin), n.m., galley-slave, galerne, n.f., (nav.) north-westerly wind, galet, n.m., shuffle-board; pebble, shingle ; gravel ; (locksmith’s work—serrurerie) roller.

galetas (gal-tâ), n.m., garret ; hole, miserable lodging.

galette, n.f., broad thin cake ; sea-biscuit. galeu-X. -se, adj., itchy ; scabby ; mangy; scurfy (of plants, trees— des'végétaux). Chien—; mangy dog. Brebis —se ; scabby sheep. Arbre

—    ; scurfy tree.

galeu-x, n.m., -ge, n.f., one infected with the itch.

galhauban. n.m., (nav.) back-stay. Rides de —s ; laniards of the back-stays, preventer back-stays.

galimafrée, n.f., (cook.) hodge-podge, hash.

galimatias (-tiâ), n.m., fustian, balderdash.

lbanum.

in upon

scratch, to rub, one’s

—s volants ;

nonsense ;

/ galion, n.m., (nav.) galleon.

' galiote, n.f., galliot ; half-galley, bark, boat; (bot.) bennet. — à bombes ; bomb-ketch. — de Hollande ; track-scout, galipot, n.m., white resin, galle, nf., oak-apple, gall. Noix de — ; gall-nut. —s de chêne ; oak-leaf galls, gallican, -e (gal-li-), adj., Gallican, gallicanisme, n.m., Gallicanism (doctrine of the French Church—doctrine de l’église française).

gallicisme (gal-li-), n.m.. gallicism. gallinacÓ,-e, adj., (orni.) gallinaceous, gallinacés (gal-li-), n 711.pl,, (orni.) gallinae, the gallinaceous tribe.

gailine. n.f., (ich.) sapphirine garnet; swallow-fish ; tub-fish.

gallique (gal-lik), adj.m., (ehern.) gallic. Acide — ,- gallic acid, gallique, adj., Gallic, gallois, -e, adj., Welsh, gallois, n.m., -e, n.f., Welshman ; Welshwoman.

gallois, n.m., Welsh language, gallon, n.m., (measure of capacity) gallon, galoche, nf., galosh, clog ; (nav.) clamp. Un menton de — ; a long-pointed chin. — de fer ; (nav.) hanging clamp.

galon, n.m., galoon, lace; grocer’s round box ; petty officers’ stripes.

galonher, i\a., to lace, to adorn with gold or silver-lace. Habit galonné ; laced coat.

galonnieiv n.m., gold-lace maker ; silver-lace maker.

galop (ga-16), n.m., gallop ; (dance—danse) gallopade ; (pop.) scolding, reprimand. Petit

—    ; hand gallop. — raccourci, demi- — ; canter.

—    étendu ; overreaching gallop, galopade, n.f., galloping ; gallop. Faire

une — ; to have a gallop.

galopant, *e, adj., that progresses pulmonary consumption—de la phtisie).

galoper. V.n., to gallop; to run on ; to run about ; to dance the gallopade. Faire — un cheval ; to make a horse gallop. Le temps galope ,-time flies swiftly.

galoper, v.a., to gallop ; to pursue ; to run after ; to seize. La fièvre le galope; he has a tit of ague.

galopin, n.m., errand boy ; young rogue ; blackguard.

©galoubet, n.m., (mus.) galoubet (flute), galuchat, n.m., dog-fish skin ; shark-skin, galvanique, adj.. galvanic. Pite — ; galvanic battery, galvanic trough, galvaniser, v.a., to galvanize, galvanisme, n.m., galvanism, galvanomètre, n. m„ galvanometer, galvanoplastie, n.f., electrotype, galvauder, v.a., to abuse, to scold ; to mess, to spoil.

gambade, n./., skip, gambol. Payer to shuffle with one. to pay in excuses.

gambader, v.n., to gambol, to skip, to romp, to frisk,

gambette, n.f., (orni.)red-shank, gambier, n.m.. iron bar (used in glass manufactories— manufacture du verre).

*gambiller, v.n., to wag one's legs, to kick about one’s legs.

gambit, n.m.. (at chess—aux échecs) gambit, gamelle, nf., (milit., nav.) porringer, platter, mess. Camarade de — ; i Manger à la meme — ; to eat out of dish, to mess together.

gamin, n.m., boy, lad, urchin, Chit; blackguard, idle boy, little dirty idle lad.

gamme, nf., (mus.) gamut, scale. — chromatique ; chromatic scale. Être hors de — ; to be off the hinges. Changer de — ; to alter

fast (of

en — s,

messmate, the same

gan

265

gar

one’s conduct. Chanter la — à quelqu'un ; to chide any one soundly. Mettre quelqu’un hors de — ; to put any one out, to disconcert any one. Je lui ai répondu sur la même — ; I answered him in the same tone.

ganache, n.f., lower jaw (of a horse—du cheval) ; thick-skulled fellow, lout, dolt, booby, blockhead.

ganer, v.n., (ombre) to renounce dealing, ganga, n.m., (orni.) grouse, ganglion, n.m., (surg.) ganglion ; spavin (in horses—cher le cheval). ganglionnaire, adj., (anat.) ganglionary. gangrène. n.f., gangrene, mortification. U a la —à la jambe ; his leg has mortified, gangrené, -e, adj., gangrened, mortified, gangrener, v.a., to gangrene, to mortify. Se —; v.r., to become gangrened, to be mortified ; to grangrene ; (fig.) to canker. gangreneu-x,-se, adj., (med.) gangrenous, gangue (gang), n.f,, (mining — mines) gangue, vein-stone.

ganivet, n.m., small penknife; (surg ) small knife.

gano, (ombre) let me have the deal, I have the king.

ganse, nf., bobbin ; edging ; cord ; loop (of diamonds— de diamants), —desoie; silk-cord, gant, n.m., glove; gauntlet. — pour faire s armes ; fencing-glove. — de Notre-Dame Baguette à —s; glove-stick.

vouch for; to ensure ; to make good, to indem* nify; to keep from ; to protect, to defend. Je lui ai garanti le fait ; I vouched for the fact to him. Je ne vous le garantis pas ; I will not warrant it to you. — quelqu’un de toutes poursuites ; to secure any one against all demands. — du froid; to keep from cold.

garantir, v.r., to secure one’s self, to preserve one's self, to shelter one’s self ; to keep clear of, to steer clear of.

des

(bot.); throatwort.

Souple comme un — ; as soit as a glove. L'amitié passe le — , excuse my glove. Jeter le —, to throw down the gauntlet, to challenge, lia-masser, relever, le — ; to take up the gauntlet, to accept the challenge. Aller à quelqu'un comme un — ,- to fit any one like a glove; to suit *ny one to a T. Be donner les —s ; to attribute to one s self the success, merit (of a thing—de quelque chose).

gantelće, n.f., wort. Campanule — ; throatwort.

gantelet (gan-tlè), n.m., gauntlet ; hand-leather (for bookbinders, hatters, shoemakers, saddlers—de relieurs, chapeliers, cordonniers, selliers) ; (surg.) glove-bandage.

ganter, v.a., to glove, to fit with gloves to fit (of gloves—des gants). Cela me gante ; that just suits me.

se ganter, v.r., to put on one's gloves.

ganterie (gan-trî), n.f, glove-making ; glove trade.

gant-ier, n.m., -1ère, n.f. (-tier, -ti-àr), glo

*gantiller, n.m., (hot.) throatwort. garage, n.m., (railways) shunting ; (on rivers, canals, &c.—sur les rivieres, les canaux, S)c.) putting into a wet dock.

garançage, n.m., (dy.) madder dyeing, maddering.

garance, n.f., (hot.) madder, madder-root. Petite — ; squinaney. — robie ; barked madder, garancer, v.a., (dy.) to madder, garanceur, n.m., (dy.) madder-dyer, garancière, n.f., madder-ground, garant, n.m., -e, n.f., guarantee ; surety, security ; voucher; warrantor;(nav.)tackle-fall. Se rendre answer for it.

garanti, n.m., -e, n.f.. warrantee, garantie (-ti), nf., warranty; guaranty; warranting, guaranteeing; making good; security, voucher. —accessoire; (jur.) collateral security. Sous- — (— —s); counterbound. — de droit; (jur.) implied warranty. Être— à quelqu’un de quelque chose;to pledge one’s self to any one for anything, garantir, v.a., to guarantee; to warrant; to

(hot.) foxglove, throat-

garat, n.m., sort of calico, garbure, «./., (cook.) sort of thick porridge, garcette, n.f., (nav.)gasket, knittle, semfit, sinnet; cat-o’-nine-tails, cat.

garçon, n.m., boy, lad; bachelor; journeyman, man; shop-boy, shopman; waiter; groom; (nav.) younker. C'est un vieux — ; he is an old bachelor. Faire le mauvais — ; to hector, to bluster. Se faire beau — ,- to riot, to lead a dissipated life. Brave — ; brave fellow ; good fellow. Premier—; foreman. —tailleur; journeyman tailor.

garçonner, v.n., to hoiden, to romp, garçonnière, n.f.. romp, tom-boy, hoiden. garde, n.f., keeping; defence; watching; guard; watch; nurse; custody, charge, ward (of a lock—d'une serrure); fly-leaf (of books —d’un livre); low card (at cards- aux earths); (fenc.) ward, guard ; (nav.) anchor-watch ; care, heed. Avoir la— d’un pt/s(e; to ha vet he defence of a post. — avancée; advance-guard. Faire la —, être de — / to be upon guard. Monter la — ; to mount guard. Monter une — à quelqu’un ; to reprimand any one severely. Descendre to come off guard, lltlecer la — ; to relieve guard. La — montante; soldiers who are going on guard. La — descendante; those who are coming effi guard. Officier de —; officer on guard. — du corps; life-guards. Un corps de — ; a guard-house. —à coirs; attention. Faire bonne —; to keep good watch. — d'enfants ; dry nurse. Avoir en — ,- to have in one’s keeping. Donner en — à quelqu'un ; to commit to one's keeping. Dieu vous ait en sa sainte — may God have you in his holy keeping. tenir en —,- to be upon one's guard. II’a toujours — à carreau; he is alw against, ready for every thing, fruit that will keep. Prenez —

la — ;

Se

uarded de — ;

ver.

to warrant. J'en suis

ays g

Fruit

à cela ; take care of that. Prenez — de tomber ; take care not to fall. Prendre — ; to mind. Il prend — à un sou; he looks at a penny. Ne prenez pas — à moi; do not mind me. H m'offense sans g prendre —; he offends me without meaning it. Se donner de — de quelqu'un, de quelque chose; to be ou one's guard against any one, any thing. Sen donner jusqu’à la — ; to take plea-to the full. Être hors de — ; to be completely ignorant of an affair. N’avoir — défaire une chose; not to have the inclination to do a thing, to be far irom doing a thing ; not to be fool enough to do a thing ; to be unable to do a II na — de tromper, il est trop honnête

sure

thing.

homme; he is too honest to think of cheating. Je liai — d’y aller ; I am not such a fool as to go there. Nous n’avons — d'en douter ; far be it from us to doubt it. Être sur ses —s;,se tenir sur ses —s; to be upon one's guard, guard, guard ! watch, watch ! garde, n.m., keeper, warden, warder ; guard.

—    des sceaux ; keeper of the seals. — des rôles;

—    des archives ; master of the roils. — -national ; national guard. — du commerce ; sheriff’s officer,

de nuit; watchman. — du corps; life-guardsman. Les —s du corps; the lifeguards.

garde-barrièrç, n.m, (—, or —s — s), gatekeeper.

A la —!

bailiff.

e pro-

—s), river-

sa

warden

(-tié, -ti-èr), low

garde-bois, n.m. (—, or —s —), forest-keeper. ,

garde-bourgeoise, n.f. (—s — s), (jur.) right of the surviving parent to enjoy the property of his or her children until they attained a certain age.

garde-boutique. n.m.(—, or--s), com

modity that will not go off, old shopkeeper.

garde-cendre, n.m. (—, or--s), fender.

garde-champêtre, n.m. (—s —s), field-keeper, keeper.

garde-chasse, n.m. (—, or —s —s), game-

keeper.

garde-chevron, n.m. (--s), barge-board;

verge-board.

garde-chiourme, n.m. (—, or —s — ), convict-keeper.

garde-corps, n.m. (—), rail, hand-rail; (nav.) life-line ; swifter (of capsterns—de cabestans).

garde-cote. n.m. (—s — i), cruiser, guard-ship. —s des côtes ; military guards for the defence of the coast in time of war. garde-crotte, n.m. (—), splash-board, garde-étalon, n.m. (—, or —s—s), stallion-keeper.

garde-feu, n.m. (—, or--x), fire-guard ;

fender ; match-tub.

garde-forestier, n.m. (—s —s), forester; (jur.) walker,

garde-fou, n.m.(— —s), parapet (of bridges, quays—de jponts, de quais) ; rail, hand-rail; (nav.) life-line; swifter (of capsterns—de cabestans).

garde-frein, n.m. (—s —s), brakesman, garde-magasins .M. (—, or —s —s), keeper of a store-house ; warehouse-keeper, warehouseman ; commodity that will not go off, old shopkeeper.

garde-malade, n.m.f. (—, or —s —s), nurse for the sick, watcher.

garde-manche, n.m. (--s), half-sleeve.

garde-manger, n.m. (—), buttery, larder, pantry ; safe.

garde-marteau, n.m. (—, or —s — x). hammer-keeper (official charged with the task of marking with a hammer the trees to be cut down in a forest—fonctionnaire chargé de marquer les arbres à couper dans une forêt).

garde-ménagerie, n.m. (—, or--s),

(nav.) ship’s butcher.

garde-meuble, n.m. (—, or--s), store

room, lumber-room.

garde-nappe, n.m. (—, or--s), mat (to

keep a dish from the table—pour protéger ta nappe ou la table).

garde-national, n.m. (—s-nationaux), national guard.

garde-nationale, n.f., {—s —s), national gnard.

garde-noble, n.f. (—s —s), (jur.) guardianship of a nobleman's children giving to the surviving parent the right to enjoy th perty of his or her children until they were of age.

garde-note, n.m. (—s —s), notary, garde-pêche, n.m. (—, or -s keeper, water-bailiff.

garder, v.a., to keep, to preserve; to lay up, to lay by, to save; to tend, to take care of, to look after, to look to, to nurse; to guard, to protect, to defend ; to observe ; to keep down, to keep on (one's stomach—sur l’estomac). Je garde cela pour moi; I keep that for myself. Gardez votre place ; keep your place. — la chambre; to keep one’s room. — la maison; to take care of the house. — un secret ; to keep a secret. Je, garde cet argent pour mon voyage ; I ląy up tips money for my journey. En Conner

to impose upon. Je la lui garde bonne ; I have got a rod in pickle for him. — un enfant; to take care of a child. — les bestiaux ; to tend cattle. —les enjeux; to keep the stakes. —le mulet ; to dance attendance. Dieu m’en garde ; God forbid, heaven preserve me from it. — le silence; to keep silence. — la bienséance; to observe decency. — son ban ; to complete one’s period of exile. — un malade ; to tend a sick person. — à vue; not to lose sight of. dignité, son rang ; to maintain, to uphold one’s dignity, one’s rank. — les commandements; to observe, to keep the commandments. clef; to keep locked up. — une médecine,• to keep a dose of medicine on one's stomach, se garder, v.r., to keep ; to keep down, to keep in; to beware; to take care not ; to abstain, to refrain; to guard. Gardez-vous bien de faire cela; take care not to do that. Gardez-vous d'ennemis; beware of enemies.    Ce fruit ne peut —

longtemps ; this fruit cannot keep, cannot be kept, long.

garde-robe, n.m. (--s), apron(to preserve

a lady’s dress —pourgarantir la robe).

garde-robe, n.f. (--s), wardrobe ; water-

closet, privy; (bot.) southern-wood.

garde-temps, n.m. (—), time-piece, chronometer.

gardeu-r, n.m., -se, nf., keeper; herd. — de cochons; swineherd.

garde-vaisselle,n.m. (—. or— s —),gentleman of the ewry, yeoman of the scullery.

garde-vente, n.m. (—, or —s —), wood-merchant's agent.

garde-vue, n.m. {—), screen for the eyes, gardien, n.m., -nè, (-in, -è-n), guardian ; keeper; door-keeper; trustee (prison); (jur.) bailiff’s man, broker’s man; superior (of a Franciscan convent—d’un couvent de Franciscains). Dieu est notre meilleur — ; God is our best guardian. — de la sainte barbe ; (nav.) gunner’s mate. —de la fosse aux lions; boatswain’s mate.

gardien, -ne, adj., tutelary, guardian. L’ange — ; the guardian angel, gardon, n.m., (ich.) roach, gare! inf., clear the way; make way; take care; look out 1 —delà1 clear the way there ! — de devant! make way before J —l’eau! — l’eau là-bas ! take care below ! — le fouet ! — le bâton ! beware of the rod ! beware of the stick !

gare, n.f., wet-dock; (railways) platform ; terminus. — d’arrivée, — de départ ; terminus. —d’évitement (railways) : siding, shunting line, loop line. Chef de — (railways) ; station-master.

garenne (ga-rè-n), n.f., (of rabbits, hares) vivary, warren. —forcée, privée ; enclosed warren.

garennier, n.m., warrener, warren-keeper, garer, v.a., to secure, to fasten. — un bateau ; to fasten a boat in a wet-dock ; to dock a boat.

se garer, v.r., to keep in shore (of boats—des bateaux) ; to keep out of the way ; to get out of the way. Il faut — d’un fou ; we must get out of the way of a madman, gargantua, n.m. (—s'), a glutton, gargariser, v.a., to gargle, to gargarize. se gargariser, v.r., to gargle one’s throat.

gargarisme, n.m., gargarism, gargle; gargling.

gargotage, n.m., ill-dressed victuals, gargote.u./,, cheap eating-house; cook-shop, gargoter, t>.n., to frequent low eating-houses ;to tipple; to eat and drink in a slovenly manner.

gargoti-er, n.m., -ère,n/., eating-housekeeper; bad cook.

"gargouilladé- step in dancing.

—avec

wa

ven-

(—, or--s), person

over their

on

cake

•gargouille, n.f., gargoyle, water-shoot, •gargouillement, n.m., rumbling, rattling (of water in the stomach—de l'estomac). •gargouiller, v.n., to dabble, to paddle (in water—dans l'eau).

•gargouillis, n.m., splashing (of water—de l’eau) from a water-spout.

gargousse, n.f., cannon-cartridge. Papier à — ; cartridge-paper, gargoussier, n.m., (nav.) cartridge-box. garigue, n.f., (l.u.) waste-land, waste, garnement, n.m., good-for-nothing fellow, scapegrace.

garni, n.m., furnished lodgings. Loueur, loueuse en — ; lodging-house keeper. Être en loger en — ; to live in furnished lodgings, garni, -e, part., garnished; furnished, trimmed. Maçonnerie —e; masonry filled up in the middle. Chambres —es; furnished rooms.

garnir, v.a., to furnish, to provide, tostock; to ornament, to trim, to garnish, to adorn ; to line ; to fill, to occupy ; (nav. ) to rig ; to quilt ; to serve. — une maison ; to furnish a house. —une boutique; to stock a shop. —une chemise ; to trim a shirt. — une robe ; to trim a gown ; to line a gown.

««garnir, v.r., to furnish one’s self; to provide one’s self; to stock one’s self; to fill, to be filled; to protect one’s self, garnisaire, n.m., tax-gatherer’s bailiff, garnison, n.f., garrison; (jur.)bailiff’smen. garnissage, n.m., trimming (of clothes— des vêtements), facing. Bois de — ; facing-board, garnisseur-, n.m.,-se, n.f., trimmer, garniture, n.f., furniture, trimming; garniture ; garnish, garnishing ; lining ; set ; (nav.) rigging.    La — Wune chemise ; the trimming

of a shirt. ITT — d'une épée ; sword ornaments. Une — de diamants; a set of diamonds.

garou, n.m., (bot.) spurge-flax, garrot, n.m., (vet. ) withers; bending lever ; (surg. )tourniquet; packing-stick. Cheval blessé sur le — (vet.); horse wither-wrung. (fig.) Être blessé sur le —; to have been injured in one’s reputation.

garrotte, n.f., garote, strangulation, garrotter, v.a., to bind (with cords des cordes), to tie down ; to pinion, garrulitó, n.f., (l.u.), garrulity, loquacity, gars, n.m., lad, young fellow, garus, n.m., Qarus (elixir), gascon, -ne, adj., Gascon, gascon, n.m:, -ne, n.f., Gascon ; boaster, braggart.

gascon, n.m., Gascon language, gaseonisme, n.m., Gasconism. gasconnade, nf., gasconade, boast. Dire des —s ; to gasconade.

gasconner, v.n., to speak Gascon, to speak with a Gascon accent ; to gasconade, to brag, •gaspillage, n.m., disorder; waste, wasting, squandering.

•gaspiller, v.a., to confuse, to throw into disorder; to waste, to lavish, to squander, to consume, to fritter away. — son temps ; to ste one’s time. — son argent ; to squander, to fritter, one’s money away.

^•gaspilleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., waster, spend-

gaster f-(èr), n.m., (med.) stomach, gastéropodes, n.m.pl., (zool.) gasteropods. gastralgie, n.f., (med.) gastralgia. gastriloque, n.m., (l.u.) gastriloquist, triloquist.

gastrique, adj., gastric, gastrite, n.f., gastritis, gastro, a prefix from Gr. yournjp, yacrrpóę. gastrologio, n.f., gastrology. gastronome, n.m., gastronomist, gastronomie, n.f., gastronomy.

gastronomique, adj., gastronomic, gastroraphie, n.f., (surg. ) gastroraphy, gastrotomie, n.f., (surg. ) gastrotomy. gâté, -e, adj.,part., spoiled, damaged, tainted. Viande —e; tainted meat. Enfant —; spoiled child.

gâteau, n.m., cake ; honey-comb ; (surg. ) pledget. — des rois ; Twelfth-night cake. — de miel ; honey-comb. Avoir part au — ; to share in the booty, to have a finger in the pie. Partager le — ; to go halves.

gâte-enfant, n.m.f. who spoils children.

gâte-métier,n.m. (—, or--s), person who

spoils a trade.

gâte-papier, n.m. (—), scribbler, paltry writer.

gâte-pâte, n.m. (—), bad pastry-cook, bad baker ; bungler.

gâter, v.a., to spoil, to damage, to hurt, to injure,toimpair ; to taint, to corrupt, to deprave. La grêle a gâté les vignes ; the hail has damaged the vines. Le soleil gâte la viande; the sun taints meat. — du papier; to waste, to blot, paper, to scribble. — un enfant ; to spoil a child. se gâter, v.r., to taint, to spoil ; to be spoiled, to become corrupt. Ce vin commence à —; that wine begins to spoil. Le temps se gate ; the fine weather is breaking Kp.

gâterie (gâ-trî), n.f., attention that spoils (any one—quelqu’un).

gâte-sauce, n.m. (—, or--s), scullion;

(b.s.) bad cook.

gâte-tout, n.m. (—), mar-all. gâteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., spoiler. — d'enfants ; children’s spoiler.

gâteu-X, n.m., -se, n.f., paralytic, insane paralytic, w'ho have lost control excretory organs, gatte, n.f., (nav.) manger, gattilier, n.m., (bot.) chaste-tree, vltex, agnus-castus.

gauche, (gôsh), adj., left; crooked; clumsy, awkward. Le côté —; the lift side. La main —; the left hand. Un ait—; an awkward air. Des manières —s; uncouth manners.

gauche, n.f., left-hand; left-hand side; left side ; (milit.) left wing, left flank. À the left, to the left. Tournez à —; turn to the left. Donner à — ; to be in the wrong box.

gauchement (gôsli-mân),«dt\, awdcwardly, uneouthly, clumsily.

gauch-er, -ère, ». and adj., left-handed person; left-handed.

gaucherie (gô-shrî), awkwardness, clumsiness; clumsy action.

gauchir, v.n., to turn aside, to step aside, to flinch ; to become warped ; to dodge, to prevaricate.

gauchir, v.a., to warp ; to pervert, ««gauchir, v.r., to warp, gauchissement, n.m., (carp.) warping, gaude, n.f., (bot.) dyer’s-weed ; pi., hasty-pudding.

Gsegaudir, v.r., to rejoice; to make game.

gaudriole, n.f., broad joke, smutty talk. Ggaudron, n.m. V. godron. gaudronné, -e, adj., (bot.) répand, gaufrage, n.m., goffering, gaufre, nf., honey-comb; waffle (thin —patisserie légère et mince) ; victim ; dupe, gaufrer, v.a., to goffer, gaufreu-r, n.m., -se. n.f., gofferer. gaufrier, n.m., waffle-iron, goffer-iron gaufrure, n.f., goffering, gaule, n f., pole; switch.

gau

2G8

gen

v.a., to beat trees with a long pole,

gauler,

to knock down (fruit), gaulis. n.m., small wood, small branches, gaulois, -e, adj., Gaulish,Gallic; (fig.) old-fashioned.

gaulois, n.m., -e, n.f., Gaul ; frank person, gaulois, n.m., Gallic language, (fig.) Cest du — ; it is an old-fashioned expression, gaupe, n.f., slut, trollop, gaure, n.m., Gueber, Guebre. se gausser, v.r., (pop.) to banter, to jeer, to make game of. Il se gausse de tout le monde; he banters eve

ry body.

•le (gô-srî), n.f., bantering, making

gausser

game.

gausseu-r, n.m., -SO, n.f., banterer. gausseu-r, -se, adj., bantering, mocking, gavauchc, n.m., (nav.) disorder, confusion, gave, n.m., torrent, mountain river (in the Pyrenees—des Pyrénées).

gaver, v.a., nourriture). Se food.

gavion, n.m., (pop.) throat, wizen, gavotte, n.f., gavot (kind of dance—danse). gayac, n.m. V. gaiac. gaz (gâz), n.m., gas; (med.) flatus. — étouffant ; choke-damp. Éclairage au — ; lighting with gas. Vn conduit de—; a gas-pipe. Pec gas-burner. Jet de — ; jet of gas. L'sine d—; gas-works. Fermer le bec de — ; to turn off the gas. Ouvrir le bec de gas. Hcservoir de — ; gas-holder, gaze, n.f., gauze, gazéifier, v.a., (client.) to gassify. se gazéifier, v.r., to gassify.

gazéiforme, adj., (chem.) having the form of gas.

gazelle,»./., gazelle.

gazer, v.a., to cover with gauze ; to gloss over.

Ggazetier (gâz-tié), n.m., (b.s.) gazetteer, gazetin (gâz-tin), n.m., (l.u.) little gazette, gazette, n.f., gazette ; gazeu-X, -se, adj.. (chem.) gaseous, gazier, n.m., gauze-maker; gas-fitter, gazomètre, n.m., gasometer, gazométrie, n.f., gasometry. gazon, n.m., grassy turf; (fort.)gazon. Par-— ; grass-plot. Abonder en — ; to abound in grass. Produire du — ; to sward, gazonnant, adj., (gard.) producing grass, gazonnement (ga-zo-n-män), n.m., turfing, covering with tuif.

gazonner, v.a., to cover with turf, to turf, "gazouillement, n.m., chirping, warbling (of birds—des oiseaux); purling, bubbling (of a brook—d’un ruisseau); prattle.

"gazouiller, v.n., to chirp, to warble; to prattle ; to twitter ; to lisp ; to murmur. Cet enfant commence à —; that child begins to prattle, ©gazouillis, n.m., warbling, twitter, geai <jè), n.m.. (orni.) jay. géant, n.m., -e, n.f., giant, giantess. Aller à pas de — ; tç stride like a giant, géant, -e, adj., gigantic, gecko, n.m., (zool.) gecko, géhenne (-è-n), n.f., gehenna, hell, geindre (geignant, geint), v.n., to whine, to moan.

gélatine, n.f.. gelatin. gślatineu-x, -se, adj., gelatinous, gélatinifier, V.a., to gelatinate. se gélatinifier, v.r., to gelatinate.

gelé, -e, part., frozen, frost-bitten. bee — ; he is tongue-tied.

gelée,«./., frost; (cook.) jelly, —blanche; white frost, hoar-frost. — de groseille; currant jelly.

(pop.) to cram (with food—de v.r., to cram one’s self w'ith

de

terre de

to turn on the

newsmonger.

Il a le

geler, v.a., to freeze. Je suis tout gelé de froid; I am quite frozen with cold. se geler, v.r., to freeze.

geler, V.n., to freeze. La rivière a gelé ; the river is frozen. Les doigts lui ont gelé; his fingers were frozen. Jl gèle ; it freezes. Il gèle à pierre fendre ; it freezes as hard as it can.

géli-I, -ve, ad/.,(of trees, of stones—d’arbres, de pierres) ; cracked by the frost.

©geline. n.f., lien, fat hen.

gelinotte, n.f., young fat pullet. — des buis ; hazel-hen.

gélivure, n.f., crack caused by frost, gémara, n.m.,Gemara, thesecond part of the Talmud.

gémeaux, n.m.pl., (astron.) Gemini, the Tw ins ; (agri.) meadow s mowed twice a year.

géminé,-e, ad/., (bot.) geminate, double; (jur.) reiterated.

gémir, v.n , to groan, to moan, to sigh ; to lament, to bewail. — de douleur ; to groan with pain. — sous le joug; to groan under the yoke. Je gémis de votre erreur; I bewail your error. — sur les pécheurs; to bewail over sinners, gémissant, -e, adj., moaning, lamenting, gémissement (gé-mis-mân), n.m., groan, an, wail ; complaint, lamentation ; groaning, moaning, bewailing. Les —s des blessés; the groans of the wounded. Pousser un — ; to utter a groan.

Ggemma, n.m., (bot.) gem.

gemmation (jèin-ma-), n.f., gemmation; budding.

gemme, adj.. of gems. Des pierres —s; gems. Sel — ; rock salt.

gemme, n.f., (bot.) gem ; leafy bud; (min.) gem.

gemmer, v.n., to bud, to germinate, gemmer, v.a., to incise, to tap pines to obtain resin.

gemmiforme, adj., (bot.) bud-shaped, gemmipare (jèm-mi-), adj., gemmiparous. gémonies, n.f.pi., (antiq.) gemoniæ. gênai, adj., (anat.) of the cheek, gênant, -O, adj., troublesome, embarrassing, uneasy, difficult; incommodious, that restraint.

gencive, n.f., gum (of the teeth), gendarme, n.m., man-at-arms; gendarme; dragoon (woman—femme) ; (b.s.) thief-taker; Haw (in a diamond—dans un diamant); pi., sparks (of fire—de feu). C’est un vrai— ; she is a legular dragoon.

Ggendarmer, v.a., to drageon. se gendarmer, v.r., to resist, to struggle; to fly into a passion ; to get into a rage.

gendarmerie, n.f., gendarmery (French horse and foot police), gendre, n.m., son-in-law. gêne, n.f., ©rack, torture; constraint, difficulty, uneasiness; inconvenience, annoyance, trouble; torment; narrow circumstances ; embarrassment, pecuniary difficulty. Être à la — ; to be uneasy, uncomfortable. Sans — ; unconstrained, unrestrained, without ceremony. Mettre à la—; to put to trouble. Se metier l’esprit à la — ; to rack one’s brains. Être sans — ; to be free and easy. Se donner de la — pour quelque chose ; to make one's self uneasy about any thing.

gêné, -e. part., constrained, uneasy; short of cash. Air —,- constrained air. généalogie. n.f., genealogy, généalogique, adj., genealogical, généalogiste, n.m., genealogist, génépi, or génipi, n.m., (bot.) a variety of artemisia, growing in the Alps. — noir; arte-misia spicata. —blanc; artemisia mutellina.

ii

causes

to cramp. . La

, gener-

gin.

génisse, n.f., heifer.

génital, -e, adj., genital. Les parties —es ; genitals

eniteur,

3e on one’s knees.

Tenir un enfant sur ses —x; to hold a child on one’s lap. Fléchir le — ; to bend the knee.

genre, n.m., genus ; species ; kind, sort ; fashion, taste ; style, manner genre. Le — humain ; mank

le. Des — us les — de Tous les habiles — ;

fins, de fi bien ; ail

are

mo

pressions,

La — marécageuse; the

pretty,

indeed ! Un — enfant ; a pretty child.

gentil, n.m.. -le, n.f., pretty person. Faire le — ; to affect graceful manners, "gentilhomme (-ti-ioin), n.m. (gentilshommes) (ti-zom), nobleman, gentleman. — d lièvre ; poor country squire, "gentilhommerie (-ti-io-mrî), n.f., nobility, gentility.

"gentilhommière

gêner, v.a., to impede, to obstruct; to trouble, to inconvenience, to incommode, to be in the way of any one ; to put restraint upon ; to disturb, to embarrass, to annoy;

Ce soulier vie gêne; this shoe pinches me présence de cet homme me gênait ; the presence of that man annoyed me. Il me gêne dans mes projets; he impedes me in my plans. se gêner, v.r., to constrain one's self, to put one’s self out of one’s way, to put one's self to inconvenience. On ne doit pas — entre amis ; there is no need of ceremony among friends. Il ne se gêne pas ; he does not stand on ceremony, he makes himself quite at home.

général, ».»»., (log., milit.) general. En — ; in general, generally, général, -e, adj., general, généralat, n.m., generalship, générale, n.f., (milit.) fire-drum, general, généralement (-ral-män), adv., generally, in general.

génér alisat-eur, -rice, adj..generalizing, généralisation, n.f., generalization, généraliser, v.a., to generalize, généralissime, n.m., generalissimo, généralité, n.f., generality, générat-eur, -rice, adj., generating, generative, genial.

générat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., generator, générant.

générati-f, -ve. adj., generative, génération, n.f., generation, descent, production ; genesis. De — en — ,■ from generation to generation. -■

généreusement (-reûz-mân), adv. ously, bountifully, munificently ; stoutly, bravely.

gériéreu-x, -se. adj., generous, noble ; liberal,benevolent,bountiful ; courageous, noble, générique, adj., generic, générosité, n.f., generosity, liberality, benevolence, bountiful ness, genèse, n.f.. Genesis, genestrolle, n.f., (bot.) dyer’s-broom, green-weed.

genêt, n.m.. (bot. ) broom ; jennet, genet (Spanish horse—cheval d’Espagne). généthliaque. n.m., genethliac. généthliaque, adj., genethliacal. genette, n.f., (mam.) genet, civet; (bot.) genista.

à la genette. ado., with short stirrups (of riding— équitation).

génevois, -e, n. and adj., Genevese, genévrier, n.m., juniper-tree, géniculé, -e, adj., (bot.) geniculated. génie, n.m., genius; spirit; (milit.) engineers. Suivre son — ; to follow the bent of one's genius. Le — d'une langue ; the genius of a language. Le corps du — (milit.) ; the corps of engineers.

genièvre, n.m., juniper-berry ; juniper-tree;

the

n.m., (b.s.) generator, génitif, n.m., (gram.) genitive. Au — ; in the genitive case.

©genitoires, n.m.pl., genitals.

©géniture, n.f., (jest.) offspring, génois, -e, ». and adj.. Genoese, genope, n.f, (nav.) seizing, lashing, genoper, v.a., (nav.) to seize, to lash, genou, n.m., knee; (nav.) lower futtock ; (mec.) ball and socket ; pl., lap. Être à —x ; to Se mettre à — x ; to kneel.

Tomber aux —x de quelqu’un ; to fall at any one’s feet. — de la rame; arm of an oar.

* genouillère, n.f., knee-piece (of armour— d’une armure)-, top (of a boot—des bottes); kneecap ; pulley-piece.

génovéfain, n.m., canon of the Church of

Ste Geneviève.

manner ; gender ; (paint.)

a course of life, lia un — qui lui est propre; he has a style peculiar to himself. Le — tragique; the tragic style. De bon — ; gentlemanly, ladylike. De mauvais — ; ungentlemanly, unladylike.

gens (jân), n.m. (pl. of Gent), people, persons, men. hands ; domestics, servants, attendants. Ce sont des — fort dangereux, de fort dangereuses

—    ; they are very dangerous peopl s, de fines — ; cunning folks. To

; all honest people, all people of skill, doutes les vieilles —, all old people. Les petites — ; humble people. — de lettres : men of letters. — de guerre; soldiers.

—    d’église; churchmen. — d'affaires ; men of business. Le droit des — ; the law of nations. Il y a.— et—; there are people of all sorts. Les vieilles — sont prudents ; old people prudent. [Gens requires all adjectives that follow it to be in the masculine, and all those that precede it to be in the feminine. The masculine, however, is used before Gens, when the word tous alone precedes it, or when tous is accompanied by an adjective having the same termination for both genders. When Gens

re particularly refers to men, as in the ex-. ssioii3, Gens de lettres, Gens de loi, &c., the adjectives that precede Gens are also put in th masculine.]

gent, n.f. (sing, of Gens), (jest.) nation, people, race, tribe.

shy tribe.

® gent, -e, adj., fair, comely, gentiane, n.f., (bot.) gentian, gentianelle, n.f., (bot.) gentianella. gentil (-ti). ». and adj.m., Gentile, gentil, -le, adj., pretty; (iron.) ridiculous, etty, fine. Un — métier! a fine occupation, ' 1 Un — enfant ; a pretty child.

(-ti-io-mièr), n.f., small

country-seat.

gentilité, »./..Gentile nations ; heathenism, "gentillâtre, n.m., lordling.

"gentillesse, n.f., prettiness, gracefulness; pretty thing, pretty thought; (b.s.) pretty trick; fine trick. Voilà de vos —s; these are your fine tricks.

gentiment, ado., prettily, gracefully; (iron.) nicely.

génuflexion, »./..genuflexion, kneeling géocentrique, adj., (astron.) geocentric, géodésie, n.f., geodesy, géodésique. adj., geodesical. géognosie, n.f., geognosy, géognostique. adj., geognostic, géogonie, n.f., geogony. géogonique, adj., geogonic. géographe, n.m.. geographer. Ingénieur-

—    (—s —s) ; geographical engineer, géographie, »/., geography. Cartes de

—    ; geographical maps, géographique, adj., geographical.

rmmal.

rminal, the seventh month of the calendar of the first French republic, from March 21st to April 19th. germinatif, -ve, adj., germinal, germination, n.f., (bot.) germination, germoir, n.m., malt-house, gérondif, n,m., (gram.) gerund, géronte, n.m. (—s), weak-minded old gerzeau, n.m., (bot.) (pop.) fennel-flower, gésier, n.m., gizzard ; pannel (of a hawk— du faucon).

Ggésine, n.f., confinement, lying-in.

QglSir, v.n,, to lie. Ci-git ; here lies.

that

giboyeu-x, -se, adj., full of game, gifle, n.f., slap in the face; box on the ear. gifler, v.a., to slap in the face; to box the ears of.

gigantesque, adj., gigantic, colossal, gigantomachie, n.f., (antiq ) gigan-tomachia.

gigogne, n.f. Mère —/a woman having many children.

gigot, n.m., le legs of a horse; personnes). Étendre ses —s ; to stretch one’s legs. Des manches à — ; leg of mutton sleeves.

gigoté, -e. adj., (horses, dogs—chevaux, chiens) strong-limbed.

gigoter,r.«., to spurn, to kick (of animals); to be continually shaking the legs.

gigUC (jig), n.f., shank ; jig. Avec ses grandes —s, il tient tout le devant de la cheminée; with his long shanks, he takes up all the front of the fire-place.

gilet, n.m., waistcoat, vest. —de flanelle; flannel waistcoat. — d'armes ; fencing-jacket, gileti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., waistcoat maker, gille, n.m., clown, ninny, simpleton ; laige fishing-net. Faire — ; to go away, to cut one’s stick ; (pop.) to become a bankrupt.

gimblette, n.f., biscuit having the form of a ring.

gindre, n.m., baker’s workman, gingas, n.m., ticking, tick, gingembre, n.m., (bot.) ginger, gingeolier, n.m., (bot.) lote, jujube-tree, ginguet, -te (-ghè, -ghèt), adj., weak, sorry, worthless, short, scanty. Habit — ; scanty coat. Esprit, style — ; frivolous mind» frivolous style.

géographiquement, adv., geographically, geôlage (jô-), n.m., gaol fee. geôle (jôl), n.f., gaol, jail, prison, geôlier (jô-lié), n.m., gaoler, jailer, geôlière, n.f., gaoler’s wife, géologie, n.f., geology, géologique, ad]., geological, géologue (-log), n.m., geologist, géomance, or géomancie, n.f., geomancy. géomancien (-ci-in), n.m., geomancer. géornétral, -e, adj., geometrical. Plan —; ground-plot.

géométralemont (-tral-màn),aefo., geometrically.

géomètre, n.m., geometrician, geometer, géométrie, n.f., geometry, géométrique, adj., geometrical, géométriquement (-trik-màn), adv., geometrically.

géoponique, adj., geoponic. géorama, n.m., georama. géorgien, -ne, n. and adj., Georgian, géorgique, adj., Géorgie, géorgiques, nf.pl., Virgil’s Georgies, géoseopie, n.f., geoscopy. géranium (-om), n.m., (bot.) geranium, gérance, n.f., management; managership, gérant, n.m., manager, conductor; (com.) principal ; responsible editor (of a paper—d'un journal).

gérant, -e, adj., managing, gerbe, n.f., sheaf.

gerbée, n.f., bundle of straw in which some grains of corn remain.

gerber, V.a., to make up into sheaves. — des tonneaux, to pile casks upon each other.

gerbière, n.f., cart to carry the sheaves into the barn.

gerboise, n.f., (mam.) jerboa, geroe, n.f., (ent.) (pop.)tinea, clothes-moth. gercer, v.a., to chap ; to crack. Le froid gerce les lèvres ; cold weather chaps the lips, «gercer, v.r., to chap, to crack, gercer, v.n., to chap, to crack, gerçure, n.f., chap; crack; chink, cleft, gérer, v.a., to manage, gerfaut, n.m., (orni.) gerfalcon, germain, -e, adj., german, first. Cousin cousine—e; cousin-german, first-cousin, /ssu de — ; secoad-cousin. Il a le — sur moi ; he is cousin-german to my father, to my mother.

germain, n.m., -e, n.f., (jur.) brother, sister of the whole blood.

germain, -e, n. and adj., German, native of ancient Germany.

germandrée, n.f., (bot.) germander, germanique, adj., Germanic, germanisme, n.m., germanism. germe, n.m., germ; bud; seed; sprout, shoot ; (bot.) ovarium. Pousser des ~-s ; to sprout.

germer, v.n., to shoot, to spring up, to sprout, to bud. Le blé commence à — ; the corn is beginning to spring up.

germinal, -e, adj., sei germinal, n.m., Ger

man.

gesse, n.f., (bot.) vetch, gestation, n.f., gestation, geste, n.m., gesture ; action ; movement, sign. Faire des —s ; to gesticulate.

geste, n.f,, (old French literature) gest, achievement. Chanson de —; heroic poem, ©gestes, n.m.pl., great deeds, heroic achievements.

gesticulat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., gesti-culator.

gesticulation, n.f., gesticulation, gesticuler, v.n., to gesticulate too much in speaking.

gestion, n.f., management, administration, geyser, n.m. (—s), geyser, giaour, n.m. (—s), giaour, gibbâu-x, -se, adj., gibbous, gibbon, n.m., (mam.) gibbon, gibbosité, n.f., gibbosity, gibbousness. gibecière (ji-bsièr), n.f., game-bag ; pouch, bag, poke ; juggler’s pocket. Faire des tours de — ; to play tricks of leger-de-main.

gibelet, n.m., gimlet. Il a un coup de he is cracked.

gibelin, n.m., (Italian hist.) Ghibeline. gibelotte, n.f., (cook) gibelot, ragout of rabbits.

giberne, n.f., cartridge-box. gibet, n.m., gibbet, gallows, gibier, n.m., game. —à plume; feathered game. Gros —; forest game. Menu — ; small game. —dérobé; poached game. —de galère,

—    de potence, — de grève; Newgate-bird, gaolbird, gallows-bird, gallows-swinger. Pièce de

—    ; head of game. Ce n’est pas Ici votre — ,-that is no affair of yours. Ce n'est pas de son — ; is not his fancy; that is beyond his capacit

giboulée, n.f., shower, hail-shower. — d* mars ; April shower.

giboyer, v.n., to go hunting, shooting; to hunt, to shoot.

giboyeur, n.m., huntsman, hunter; dealer in game.

g of mutton ; pi., (man.) hind legs, shanks (of persons—des

gin

271

gla

ginguet, n.m., weak wine, bad wine, ginseng, n.m., (pharm.) ginseng, gipsy, n.m.f, (gipsies) gipsy, girafe, n.f., (mam.) giraffe, eameleopard. girande, nf, girande (collection of several jets of water—;faisceau de jets d'eau) ; girande, bouquet (fireworks—/eu d’artifice).

girandole, n.f, girandole, branched-candle-stick ; set of diamonds, sprig of precious stones ; (fireworks—feu d’artifice) girandole; (bot.) epara.

girasol. n.m., (min.) girasol. giratoire, adj., gyral.

giraumon, or giraumont, n.m., (bot.) pompion ; pumpkin.

girofle, n.m., (bot.) clove. Un clou de a clove. Griffe de —; clove-stalk.

giroflée, n.f, gilliflower, stock-gilliflower. —jaune ; wallflower. Donner à quelqu’un une — à cinq feuilles ; to give any one a box on the ear.

giroflée, adj., of clove. Cannelle —; (com.) clove-bark.

giroflier, n.m., (bot.) clove-tree, girolle, n.f., edible agaric, a variety of mushroom.

giron, n.m. lap; (arch.) tread (of a step— d'une marche (üescalier) ; (her.) gyron. Le — de l’église ; the bosom, the lap, the pale, of the Church.

gironde. n.f., (French hist.) Girondist party, girondin, n.m., (French hist.) Girondist, Girondin.

gironné, adj., (her.) gyronny. girouette, nf, weathercock, vane. — à fumée; smoke-disperser. Fer de—/spindle of he is a mere weather-

a vane. C’est une cock.

gisant, -e, adj., lying (ill, dead—malade, blessé, mort). Meule —e; bed, bedder, bedetter, nether millstone.

gisement (jiz-mâu), n.m., (nav.) bearing; (min.) layer, bed. —s houillers ; coal-measures.

gît, third person sing, of the present indicative of the verb Gésir ; lies (sick, dead—malade, blessé, mort). Son cadavre — sur la terre; his body lies on the ground.

(expression used in epitaphs).

gitan-o, n.m., -a, nf. (—s), for gipsy.

gîte, n.m., home, lodging-place ; lodging, resting-place, quarters ; nether millstone ; form, seat (of hares—du lièvre) ; (mining—mines) layer, stratum, bed, deposit. Un lièvre va toujours mourir au — ; a person likes to end his days in his native place. Dernier — ; long home.

Ci--; here lies

Bpanish word

gîter, v.a., to lodge, to sleep. se gîter, v.r., to lodge, to sleep, givre, n.m., hoar-frost, rime, givre, n.f., (her.) serpent, givré, -e, adj., (her.) enveloped with a serpent.

glabre, adj., (bot,) glabrous, smooth, without down.

glaçant, -e, adj., freezing; icy, chilling, glace, nf., ice ; coach-window- ; glass, plate-glass ;looking-glass ; flaw (in a diamond—dans un diamant). Banc de — ; field of ice. Clarté de la —; ice-blink. Montagne de —; iceberg. Froid comme — ; as cold as ice. Mettre du vin d la — ;to put w-ine to ice, to ice wine. Champagne frappé de — ,- iced champagne. Boire à la — ; to drink iced water. Rompre la — ; to break the ice. Prendre une — à l'orange ; to take an orange-ice.

glacée, n.f., (bot.) ice-plant. V. glacialo. glacer, v.a., to freeze, to ice ; to freeze up, to congeal, to chill ; to strike ; to glaze ; to frost ; to hide the seams (of a garment—d'un vêtement). Un air froid glace le visage ; cold air freezes the face. Ce récit nous glaça d'horreur ; this recital struck us with horror. —des confitures; to ice sweetmeats. —de la viande ; to glaze meat. — une doublure; to stitch down a lining. — la soie ; (dy.) to alum the silk. se glacer, v.r., to freeze, to chili; to become weak, to grow feeble, glacer, v.n., to freeze. glaceu-X, -se, adj., having flaws, flawed (of precious stones—des pierres précieuses).

glaciaire, adj., (geol.) glacial. Période — ; ice period.

glacial, -e. adj., frozen, glacial, icy, frigid. Air — ; nipping air. Vent — ; freezing wind, Mine —e ; cold looks. Mer —e, océan — ; ( geog. ) Frozen Ocean.

glaciale, n.f., (bot.) ice-plant. glacier, n.m., glacier; tield, coffee-house keeper ; dealer in ice. glacière, n.f., ice-house. glacis, n.m., (paint.) glazing; (fort.) glacis i (arch.) talus, weathering, glaçon, n.m., piece of ice. Petit — ; icicle, gladiateur, n.m., gladiator, glaïeul, n.m., (bot.) gladiole, sword-grass, corn-flag, iris. —puant; spurgewort, stinking gladwin. — des marais ; gladwin iris, yellow water-flag, glaire, n.f., glair, glairer, v.a., to glair, glaireu-x, -se, adj., glairy, glaise, n.f., clay ; potter’s earth, glaise, adj., loàmy, clayey. Terre — ; loam,

glaiser, v.a., to loam, to marl. — des terres; to marl land.

glaiseu-x, -se, adj., clayey, marly, loamy, glaisière, n.f., marl-pit, clay-pit. glaive, n.m., sword; blade, steel. Le — de Injustice ; the sword of justice. Le— vengeur; the avenging sword. Le —de la parole; the power of eloquence. Puissance du —; power of the sword, of life and death, glama. or lama, n.m., (mam.)glama, lama, glanage, n.m., gleaning, gland, n.m., acorn; tassel; (anat.) glans. — de mer; (conch.) acorn, acorn-fish, acoru-sliell. — de terre ; (bot.) earth-nut.

glande, n.f., (anat.) gland ; kernel. Endurcissement des —s ; scirrhosity. — lymphatique, lymphatic gland.

glandé, -e, adj., (vet.) glandered ; (her.) acomed.

glandée. n.f, pannage, crop of acorns.

glandulaire, adj. v. glanduleux, glandule, nf, (anat.) glandule, glanduleu-x, -se, adj., glandulous, glandular.

glandulifère. adj., (anat.) glanduliferous. glane, n.f., handful of corn gleaned ; pi., gleanings. Faire — ; to glean. — d’oignons ; rope of onions. — de poires ; bunch of pears, glaner, v.a. and n., to glean, glaneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., gleaner, glanure, n.f, gleanings, glapir, v.n., to yelp (of puppies and foxes —des jeunes chiens et des renards) ; to screech, to scream, to squeak (of persons —despersonnes). Il glapit au lieu de chanter; he screeches in-

mass of ice;

clay

glacé, -e, part., frozen, frosted, iced ; freezing, nipping, biting, icy; chilling, cold, icy-cold, clay-cold.

stead of singing.

glapissant, -e, adj., (of puppies —des jeunes chiens et des renards) yelping; shrill; screeching, screaming, squeaking (of persona —des personnes).

and foxes

gla

272

gob

glapissement (-pis-mân), n.m., (of puppies and foxes—des jeunes chietis, des renards) yelping; screeching, scream, squeaking (of persons —des personnes).

glas, n.m., knell ; passing-bell. — funèbre; funeral-knell, death-bell. Sonner le —; to ring the knell, to toll the knell, glaucome, n.m., (med.) glaucoma, glauque, adj., glaucous, glèbe, n.f., glebe, ground, land. Esclaves de la —, serfs de la — ; serfs. Être attaché à la —; to be bound to the soil, gléchome (-kom), n.m., ground-ivy. glène, n.f., (anat.) glene, socket; (nav.)

3011.

gléneï, v.a., (nav.) to coil.

' glénoïdal, -e, adj., (anat.) glenoid. Cavité —e de Vomoplate ; glenoicl cavity of the scapula, glćnoide, adj., (anat.) glenoid, glénoïdien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., (anat.) glenoid.

glotte, n.f., (metal.) litharge ; dross, glissade, n.f., sliding, slide; slipping ; slip ; (dancing—danse) glissade. Faire une —; to have a slide ; to make a slip, to make a false step.

glissant, -e, adj., slippery. II fait — ; it is slippery walking. Pas — ; delicate affair, ticklish affair. Terrain — ; slippery, tender ground.

glissé, n.m., (dancing—danse) glisse, glissement (glis-män), n.m., slipping ; sliding.

glisser, v.n., to slip, to slip over ; to slide; to glance over, to slur over ; to make little, impression ; to slide ; to glance. L’échelle glissa; the ladder slipped. — sur la glace ; to slide. Cela m'a glissé des mains ; that slipped through my fingers. Glissons là-dessu ; ; let us pass over that.

glisser, v.a., to slip, to slip ill ; to slide, to slide in ; to insinuate, to introduce. Il glissa dans ma poche ; he slipped his hand in my pocket.

se glisser, v.r., to slip, steal in ; to insinuate one’s self, glisseur, n.m., slider, glissoire, n.f., slide.

globe, n.m., globe, sphere, oib. Le — de la terre; the globe of the earth. Le — céleste; the celestial globe. — de feu; fire-ball. in globo- V. in globo. globulaire, n.f., globularia, French daisy, globulaire, adj., globular, globule, n.m., globule, globuleu-x, -se, adj., globulous, globular, globous.

gloire, n.f, glory; glorification; halo; aureola. Vaine — ; vainglory. Être la—de; to be the glory of. Se faire une — de quelque chose ; to glory in anything. Mettre sa—à; to glory in. Il aspire a toutes les —s; he aims at all kinds of glory.

©gloméré, -e, adj. V. aggloméré, ©glomérer, v.a. V. agglomérer, gloria, n.m. (—), coffee with brandy in it. gloriette, n.f., recess (in a garden—dans un jardin).

glorieusement (-euz-män), adv., gloriously. glorieu-X. -se.adj., glorious ; (rel.) glorifiefr, blessed; vainglorious, conceited, self-con-eeited ; proud.

glorieu-x, n.m., -se, n./„ braggart, boaster; vainglorious person. Faire le —; to be a ggart.

jlorification, n.f., glorification, glorifier, v.a., to glorify to give glory to. se glorifier, v.r., to glory in; to boast.

sa main

ora

no

tc slide, to creep, to

gloriole, n.f., vainglory, glose (glôz), n.f., gloss; glozing ; carping; parody.

gloser, v.a., to gloss ; to gloze, to criticize, to carp at, to find fault with, gloser, v.n., to carp at. to find fault with, gloseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., carper ; find-fault, glossaire, n.m., glossary, glossateur, n.m., glossologist. glossite, n.f., (med.) inflammation of the tongue.

glossographe, n.m., glossographer. glossographie, n.f., glossography. glossologie, n.f., glossology, glossopètre, n.m., (geol.) petrified fish teeth.

glotte, n.f., (anat.) glottis, glougloter, or glouglouter, v.n., to gabble (of a tin key—du dindon). glouglou, n.m., gurgling, gloume, n.m. v. glume, gloussement (glous-män), n.m., clucking (of hens—de la poule). glousser,

poule).

glouteron (glou-tron), n.m., (bot.) burdock, glouton, -ne, adj., gluttonous, greedy, glouton, n.m., -ne, n.f., glutton; (mam.) glutton.

gloutonnement (-to-n-män), adv., gluttonously, greedily.

gloutonnerie (-to-n-rî), n.f., gluttony, glu, n.f., bird-lime, lime, gluant, -e, adj., glutinous, sticky, limy, gluau, n.m., lime-twig. Tendre des —x; to set lime-twigs, glucose, n.f., (chem.) glucose, gluer, v.a., to lime ; to make sticky, glui, n.m., barley straw, glume, n.f., (bot.) glume, husk, gluten (-tèn), n.m., g glutinati-f, -ve, adj., agglutinative, glutination, n.f. V. agglutination, glutineu-x ,-se, adj., glutinous, viscous, glutinosité, n.f., glutinosity, viscidity, viscosity, viscousness ; stickiness, glycérine, n.f., glycerin, glycine, n.f., (bot.) glvcin, a Chinese plant, glyconien, or glyconique, adj., glyconian. glycose, n.f. V. glucose, glyphe, n.m., (arch.) glyph, glyptique, n.f., glyptics, glyptograpbie, n.f., glyptography, gnaphale, n.m., (bot.) cudweed, everlasting, gneiss, n.m., (min.) gneiss, gnome, n.m., gnome, gnomide, n.f., gnome, gnomique, adj., gnomical, sententious, gnomon, n.m., gnomon, pin of a dial, gnomonique, n.f., gnomonics, dialling, gnose, n.f., (theol.) gnosis; (philos.) gnos-

v.n., to cluck (of hens—de la

luten.

ticism.

gnosticisme, n.m., gnosticism, gnostiques, n.m.pl., gnostics. tout de go, adv., freely, unceremoniously.

gobbe, nf., poisoned les chiens).

gobelet (go-blè), n.m., goblet, mug, drinking-cup ; juggler’s box; buttery (of palaces— d’un palais) ; officers of the buttery. Joueur de —s; juggler. Tour de — ; juggler’s trick, gobelin (go-blin), n.m., goblin, evil spirit, gobelins, n.m. pi., Gobelins, manufacture of tapestry at Paris.

gobélotter (go-blo-té), v.n., to tipple, gobe-mouches, n.m. (—), (orni.) fly-catcher ; (bot.) fly-trap ; simpleton ; gull ; trifler, ninn

ball (for a dog—pour

gober, v.a

swallow down.

., to gulp down, to swallow'; to , to believe easily ; to nab. Il gobe

gob

273

gou

met

scull.

ing.

goguettes, nf.pl., merry story, merry saying. Être en — ; to be in a merry mood.

— à quelqu'un ; to abuse any one. goinfre, n.m., gormandizer, goinfrer, v.n., to gormandize, goinfrerie, n.f., gormandizing, goitre, n.m., goitre, wen ; (bot.) struma, goitreu-x, -se, adj., goitrous, goitreu-x, n.m., -se, n.f., person affected with a goitre; (orni.) pelican, golfe, n.m., gulf, gommage, n.m., gumming, gqmme, n.f., gum ; (med.)gummatum. — arabique; gum arabie.--gutte (—s —s); gam

boge. — élastique ; India rubber, gommer, v.a., to gum. gomme-résine, n.f. (—s —s), gum-resin. gommeu-X, -se, adj., gummous, gummy, gommier, n.m., gum-tree, gomphose, n.f., (anat.) gomphosis. gond, n.m., hinge (for doors, gates—de portes) ; pintle (of a rudder—de gouvernail). Dors des —s ; unhinged ; (fig.) enraged, beside one’s self.

gondole, nf., gondola, gondoler, v.n.., (tech.) to warp (of wood—du Octs).

throat. A pleine — ; at the Couper la — à quelqu’un ; to cut any one’s throat; to ruin any one. Prendre quelqu'un à ta — ; to seize any one by the t hroat, Hire à — déployée ; to laugh immoderately. Rendre —; to disgorge, to refund. Pile a la — belle ; she has a beautiful breast. Faire des —s chaudes de quelque chose ; to ridicule, to laugh, at, any thing.

gorge-de-pigeon, adj. cent, shot (of colours—couleur). gorge-de-pigeon, n.m. (n.p.), shot-colour, gorgée, nf., draught; quantity taken at a time; mouthful.

gorger, v.a., to gorge. se gorger, v.r., to gorge one’s self.

gorgeret, n.m., (surg.) gorget, gorgeret. Ggorgerette, n.f., gorget.

gorgerin. n.m., gorget (armour— armure) ; (arch.) gorgerin.

gorgone, nf., (myth.) Gorgon; (zool.) gor-

11a.

a es mouches ; he trifles away his time. Je ne vais pas — cela; I am not going to swallow that. — le morceau ; to swallow the bait, to be caught, taken in.

goberge, n.f., cross bar (of a bedstead—d’un bois de lit); handle (of a joiner’s press—d’une presse de menuisier).

se goberger, v.r., to enjoy one’s self ; to take one’s ease, to lounge.

gobet, n.m., gobbet. Prendre quelqu'un au —; to seize any one when he least expects it. gobeter (gob-té), v.a., (mas.) to point, gobeur, n.m., swallower ; gull (person—personae).

gobin, n.m., (fam.,l.u.) a little hunchback, "godaille, nf., tippling, drinking, "godailler, v.n., to tipple.

"godailleur, n.m., tippler, godelureau, n.m., popinjay, coxcomb, fop. godenot, n.m., puppet, juggler’s puppet; (b.s.) ill-shaped man, punch.

goder, v.n., to crease (of clothes—des vite-its); to pucker (of needle-work—d’ouvrage à l’aiguille).

godet, n.m., drinking-cup (with no handle— sans anse); calyx (of a flower—de fleur); cup (of a lamp—de lampe).

godiche, n. and adj., simpleton, ninny, godichon, -ne, n. and adj., silly, simple, "godille, n.f., (nav.)

"godiller, v.n., (nav.) to scull.

"godilleur, n.m., (nav.) soulier, godiveau, n.m., (cook.) force-meat pie. godron, n.m., ©plait; (arch.) godroon. godronner, v.a., ©to plait round ; to make godroons on.

goéland, n.m., (orni.) gull, goélette, n.f., (nav.) schooner, goémon, n.m., sea-wrack.

Ggoet, n.m. V. gouet goétie (-ci), n.f], goety.

Ogoffe, adj., ill-shaped, awkward.

"gogaille, n.f., (pop.) merry-making. à gogo, adv,, in clover. Être à—; to live in clover.

goguenard, -e fgog-nâr), adj., bantering, jeering.

goguenard, n.m., -e, n.f., banterer, jeerer. goguenarder (gog-nar-dé), v.n., to jeer, to banter.

goguenarderie, n.f., jeering, jeer, banter-

Chanter

gondolier, n.m., gondolier, gonfalon, or gonfanon, n.m., gonfalon, gonfanon.

gonfalonier, n.m., gonfalonnier. gonflement, n.m., swelling; tumidness, gonfler, v.a., to swell, to puff up, to inflate, to till with wind. Des yeux gonflés ; swollen eyes. se gonfler, v.r., to swell, to swell up, to be swollen.

gonfler. V.n., to swell, to swell up. gong, n.m. (—s), gong, gonin. n.m., knave, rogue, rascal, goniomètre, n.m., goniometer, goniométrie, n.f., goniometry. gönne, n.f., sea-cask, barrel, gonorrhée. «./., gonorrhoea, gord, n.m., fishing-net with poles fixed in a river.

gordien (-di-ill), adj.m., Gordian. Nœud Gordian knot.

gordius (-us), n.m., hair-worm, gordius. ©gore, n.f., sow.

goret, n.m., (jest.) young pig ; (nav.) hog. goreter, v.a., (nav.) to hog. gorge, nf., throat, gullet; neck and shoulders (of a woman—d'une femme) ; breast, neck ; mouth, orifice ; defile, strait, narrow pass ; (arch., fort.) gorge ; groove (of a pulley—o'une poulie); roller (of maps, &c.—de cartes géographiques, Ąc.). Un mal de — ; a sore top of one’s voice.

invariable, irides-goi

"gorille, n.m., (mam.) gorilla, gosier, n.m., throat, gullet; (anat.) fauces. Coup de — ; (mus.) breath. Avoir le — sec; to be always thirsty. S'humecter le — ; to wet one’s whistle.

gossampin, n.m., silk-cotton-tree, gothique, adj., pertaining to the Gotha, Gothic. Écriture — ; black letter, gothique, n.m., Gothic, gothique, nf., (print.) old English, gouache, n.f., painting in water-body colour.

gouailler, v.a., (pop.) to chafe, to tease, gouailleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., chafer, joker,

©"goudille, n.f. V. godille.

©"goudiller. v.n. V. godiller, ©"goudilleur. n.m. V. godilleur. goudron, n m., tar. goudronnage, n.m., tarring, goudronner, v.a., to tar; to.pay with far. goudronnerie (-dro-n-ri), nf., tar-works, gouet, n.m., (bot.) arum, cuckoo-pintle, gouffre, n.m., gulf ; whirlpool, gouge, n.f., gouge, gouger, v.a., to gouge, gouine, n.f., (pop.) street-walker.

goujat, n.m., soldier’s servant; mason’s labourer; blackguard.

goujon, n.m., gudgeon. Faire avaler le — à quelqu'un ; to gull any one. goule, n.f., ghoul, goulóe, n.f., (pop.) mouthful, goulet, n.m., narrow entrance of a harbour, goulette, n.f. V. goulotte. gouliafre, n.m., (pop.) glutton, goulot, n.m., neck (of a bottle, &c,—dc bouteille, Sfc.).

goulotte, n.f ., water-channel, goulu, -e, ad;'., gluttonous, greedy, goulu, n.m., -e, n.f., glutton, greedy person, goulûment, adv., gluttonously, greedily, goum, n.m. (—s), (milit.) native contingent furnished to the French army in Algeria by every tribe.

"goupille, n.f., (tech.) pin ; peg ; bolt, "goupiller, v.a., (tech.) to pin.

"goupillon, n.m., aspersorium ; aspergill ; holy-water sprinkler ; bottle-brush, "goupillonner, v.a., to cleanse with a bottlebrush.

gourbi, n.m, (—s), hut, cabin, gourd, -e, adj., benumbed, gourde, n.f., (bot.) gourd; calabash; piaster (a coin—monnaie) ; flask, gourdin, n.m., cudgel, club ; (nav.) rope’s

y grave. cheval) ;

highly-seasoned meat. noisette ; that bread tastes of nuts. Être de — ; to be palatable; to hit one’s fancy. C’est un critique plein de —; he is a ciitic of great taste. Chacun a son — ; every one to his liking. Prendre — à une chose; to take a liking to a thing. Trouver une chose à son —; to find a thing to one’s liking. Il ne faut point disputer des —s; there’s no accounting for tastes. De bon — ; in good taste. De mauvais — ; in bad taste, vulgar. Ces vers sont dans le — de Racine ; these verses are in the style of Racine. Faire une chose par —; to do a thing from taste. Cela est-il de votre — I is that to your taste? Satisfaire ses —s ; to satisfy one’s tastes.

goûter, v.a., to taste, to relish ; to approve of ; to enjoy ; to stnell. Voulez-vous — notre vint will you taste our wine? Goûtez ce tabac ; smell this snuff. Ce prédicateur est bien goûté; that preacher is very much liked. — les plaisirs de la table ; to enjoy the pleasures of the table. — le repos ; to enjoy repose. se goûter, v.r., to be tasted. Une sauce doit toujours —; a sauce ought always tobe tasted.

goûter, v.n., to taste, to smell ; to lunch ; to try, to make a trial of ; to approve of. Goûtez de ce vin; try this wine.

a book—

gou

274

gon

end.

gourdiner, v.a., (pop ) to cudgel, goure, n.f., adulterated drug, gourer, v.a., (pop.) to adulterate drugs; to cheat.

goureur, n.m., adulterator of drugs ; cheat, trickster.

gourgandine, n.f., (pop.) street-walker, gourgane, n.f., broad bean, bean, gourgouran, n.m., an Indian silk fabric, gourmade, n.f., punch, cuff, gourmand, -e, adj., gluttonous, greedy, gourmand, n.m.. -e, n.f., glutton, gourmander, v.a., to chide, to reprimand, to reprove harshly ; to check, to curb; (cook.) to lard.

gourmandise, n.f., gluttony, greediness, gourme, n.f., (med.) ringworm of the scalp; (vet.) glanders. Jeter sa— ; to have a running at the nose (of a horse—du cheval) ; to have a rasli (of children—des enfants) ; to sow one’s wild oats (of a young man—d'un jeune homme). gourmé, -e, part., curbed ; affectedl gourmer, v.a., to curb (a horse—w« to box, to thump. se gourmer, v.r., to thump, to pommel, each other.

gourmet, n.m., connoisseur in wine; wine-taster ; j'udge of good living.

gourmette, n.f., (man.) curb, curb-chain. Lacher la — à quelqu’un; to loosen any one’s reins a little, to give any one more scope, gournable. n.f., (nav.) tree-nail, gournabler, v.a., (nav.) to drive in the tree-nails.

goussant, or goussaut, n.m., thick-set horse.

gousse, n.f., pod, husk. — d’ail; clove of garlic.

gousset, n.m., fob; arm-pit; odour of the arm-pits; gusset (of a shirt—de chemise); (carp.) brace. Vider un — ; to pick a pocket.

goût, «.to., taste, savour, relish; smell; inclination, liking: style, manner, fashion. Avoir du — pour ; to like, to have a liking for, to be fond of. Avoir le — de; to taste of. Avoir le — difficile ; to be difficult to please, to be nice, particular. Relever le — ; to give a relish. Avoir le — dépravé ; to have one’s mouth out of taste. Cela plait au — ; that is pleading to the taste. Avoir bon — ; to taste nice. Viande de haut — ;

Ce pain a un — de son

like, to

goûter, n.m., repast taken between dinner and supper; lunch.

goutte, n.f., drop, small quantity ; dram; (arch., pharm.) drop; (med.) gout. —à —, drop by drop. Mère —; un pressed wine. Boire la —; to take a drop (of liquor—d’eau-de-vie). Boire une —, to drink a drop. Ils se ressemblent comme deux —s d'eau ; they are as like as two peas. — sciatique; sciatica, hip-gout. — vague; wandering gout. Accès de —; attack of the gout. Être travaillé de la —; to suffer from the gout.

goutte, adv., (l.u.) in the least, at all. Il ne voit —; he does not see at all. N'entendre —; not to hear at all; not to understand in the least.

gouttelette (gou-tlèt), n.f., small drop, goutteu-x, -se, adj., gouty, goutteu-x. n.m., -śe, n.f., gouty person, gouttière, n.f., gutter of a roof; spout (for rain-water—pour eau de pluie); cornice (of a carriage—d'une voiture) ; fore-edge (of d’un livre); (anat.)groove; (nav.)/>(., water-way.

—    de plomb; leaden spout, gouvernable, adj., governable.

"gouvernail, n.m., rudder, helm. Tenir le

—    ; to be at the helm.

G gouvernance, n.f., a town ward in the hiei herlands.

gouvernant, -e, adj., governing, ruling, gouvernant, n.m., governor, ruler. Les —s; those who govern.

gouvernante, n.f., governor’s wife ; gover-nante, governess ; housekeeper (of a single man —d’un célibataire).

gouverne, n/., guidance, government. Je vous dis cela pour votre — ; I tell you that for your guidance.

gouvernement, n.m., government ; management; governorship; government-house; (nav. ) steering. En son — ; under his management.

gouvernemental, -e, adj., of the government,.

gouverner, v.a., to govern, to rule, to command, to manage, to direct, to regulate, to look to, to take care of ; to husband ; to bring up (children—enfants); to breed (animal) ; (nav.) to steer ; to rein up (a horse—un cheval). — un ménage ; to direct a household. — quelqu’un ; to rule any one. — un vaisseau ; to steer a ship. Cest lui qui gouverne la barque ; it is he who ip

sur

Ala — de ; at to ask pardon of, to crave quarter of. Faire une — à quelqu'un ; to do any one a favour. Faire—à quelqu'un;

to for dans

vous ren

to

son

sense.

cracked. Être dans le — ; to be in a Poules de — ; corn-fed pullets. gros —s ; lax Catholic.

iest.

i eu

(-

entrusted with the conduct of the enterprise. Il gouverne bien sa barque; he conducts his affairs well.

se gouverner, v.r., to govern one’s self ; to behave one’s self ; to be governed.

gouverner, v.n., to govern, to rule; to manage; (nav.)to steer, to answer the helm, gouverneur, n.m., governor,ruler, tutor, goyave, n.f., (hot.) guava (fruit), goyavier, n.m., (hot.) guava (tree— arbre). grabat, n.m., pallet, stump-bed. Être le — ; to be on a sick-bed.

grabataire, n. and adj., bedrid person, bedrid, bedridden.

grabuge, n.m., (triv.) wrangling, quarrel, squabble, brawl.

grâce, n.f., grace; favour, pardon; king’s, queen’s, pardon; mercy, indulgence; gracefulness, elegance; pi., thanks ;pl., (myth.) Graces. Accorder une — ; to grant a favour. De — ! for mercy’s sake ! pray ! I pray you ! Bonnes —s ; good graces ; head*curtains (of a bed —d’un lit). Actions de — ; thanksgiving, the mercy of. Demander — à;

•give any one ; to pardon anyone. Se mettre les bonnes —s de quelqu'un ; to get into any one’s good graces. Rentrer en — ; to get into favour again. Il est dans les bonnes —s du roi ; he is in the king's good graces. Perdre les bonnes —s de quelqu'un; to Tose any one’s good graces. Trouver — devant quelqu'un ; to find favour in any one's sight. L’an de — ; the year of grace, in the year of our Lord. Rendre —s au del ; to return thanks to heaven. Dire ses -—s; to say grace. — à Dieu; thank God. Je ds — ; I thank you. Sans — (graceless. Avec — ; graceful. Faire une chose de bonne to do a thing with a good grace. Sacrifier aux : to sacrifice to the Graces, graciable. ad/., (jur.) pardonable, grader, V.a., (jur.) to pardon, gracieusement (-eûz-mân ),adv,, graciously, kindly, gracefully.

Ggracieuser, v.a., to show kindness to.

gracieuseté, n.f., graciousness; acknowledgment, gratuity.

gracieu-x. -se, adj, graceful, pleasant, courteous, gracious, kind, obliging, gracilité, n.f., gracility; shrillness, gradation, n.f., gradation; climax, grade, n.m., grade, rank ; degree, gradé, culj.m., that has a rank (applied only to petty officers—des soits-ojficiers et caporaux).

gradin, n.m., step; shelf; bench; tier; pi., benches risingone above the other, tiers.

graduation, n f., graduation ; drying-house (in salt-works—dans les salines).

gradué, n.m., graduate (of a university— d'une université),

gradué, -e, adj.. part., graduated, progressive. Cours de thèmes —s ; progressive course of exercises.

graduel, -le, adj., graduai, graduel, n.m., (c.rel.) graduai, graduellement (-èl-mân), adv., gradually graduer, v.a., to graduate. Se faire graduate, to take a degree.

graffite, n.m., drawing on the walls of the antique towns of Italy.

*graillement, n.m.. hoarseness *grailler, v.n., (hunt.) to call the dogs (by sounding the horn—avec le cor de chasse) *graillon. n.m., broken meat; burned meat scrap ; smell of burnt meat or fat. Marie—; slattern, slut.

*graillonner, v.n., to hawk up phlegm ; to have a smell of burnt meat or fat.

*graillonneu-r, n.m.,-se, n.f., (i.ex.) per* who often spits, or hawks, grain, n.m., grain, berry, bead; squall. Gros —s ; wheat and rye. Menas —s; spring corn. Un — de raisin; a grape. — de chapelet ; bead of a chaplet. Un rosaire à gros —s ; a rosary of great beads. Un — de sel ; a grain of salt. JI n’a pas un — de bon sens ; he has not a grain of Il a un — de folie dans la tête ; he is good thing. Catholique à

graine, nf., seed; berry; set (persons—personnes); eggs (of silkworms—de vers à soie), Monter en — ; to run to seed. C’est une mauvaise — que les écoliers; school-boys are a sad set. — d’Avignon ; French berry. — de lin; linseed. — de l'ers à soie; silkworm’s eggs. — de niais: thing only calculated to delude the most simple. Cest de la — de niais; why, afool would not be taken in by it. Cette fille monteen - ; that woman is likely to die an old maid, grainer.n.n. L.grener. grainetier (grè-n-tié). V. grènctier. grainetis (grè-n-tî;, n.m., (coin.) punch, puncheon.

graini-er, n.m , -ère, nf., seedsman, seeds-woman.

graissage, n.m., greasing; grease, graisse, nf., fat, fatness ; grease ; (pharm.) tallow. — de rôti; dripping. — de cuisine; kitchen-stuff.

graisser, v.a., to grease; to make greasy ; tomakedirty. —la patte d quelqu’un; to give any one a sop, to fee any one. — ses bottes ; (pop.) to prepare to set out, to prepare for kingdom come.

graisser, v.n., to be oily (of wine—du vin). graisseu-x, -se. ad]., greasy ; fatty, graissier, n.m., grease-merchant, gralle, n.m., (orni.) grallic, wading bird, grallipède, adj., grallatory, long-legged (of birds—des oiseaux). gramen (-mèn), n.m., gramineous plant, graminée,adj.f., gramineous; gramineal. graminée, nf., gramineous plant; -S, grami neæ, graminaceæ. graminiforme. adj., graminifolious. grammaire, n.f,, grammar. — raisonnée ; analytical grammar.

grammairien, n.m., -ne, nf. (-in, è-n), grammarian.

grammatical, -e, ad;'.,grammatical. Correction —e; grammatical correctness, good grammar.

grammaticalement (-kal-män), adv., grammatically.

grammatiste, n.m., grammalist. gramme, n.m.,gvammef 15'438 grains troy), grand,-e, ad;., great, large; high, lofty, tall ; wide ; big ; capacious ; huge ; grand ; broad (of daylight—du jour) ; grownup. Homme—; tall man. — homme ; great man. Une —e personne; a grown-up person. Les blés sont déjà —s; the corn is already high. — but; grand ball. Il fut — dans l'adversité; he was great in adversity. Un — personnage ; a great personage. Il n'a pas — argent;'he has not much money. Le — prêtre ; the high-pri Le — monde; the fashionable world. J’a grand’peur ; I was greatly frightened. La grand’messe (— —s); high mass. Grand’gar le —s) (nrilit); outpost, —es eaux ; Hoods. Voleur de — chemin ; highwayman. Le — ressort; the main-spring. liest —jour; it is broad daylight. —livre; ledger. — livre de la dette publique, — -livre; list of the creditors of the State.

grand, n.m., grandee; nobleness, grandeur, grandness ; pi., the great, great people, Tra»

th

as butter, the morn-

en-

on ;

to attribute, to ascribe. — quelqu'un de ses bevues ; to father one’s blunders upon somebody else. — quelqu'un d’un coup de poing ; to bestow a blow with one’s fist on any one. gratin, n.m., scraping;of a dish or saucepan.

—    d’un plat, d'une casserole) ; burned part, gratiole (-ci-). n.f, (bot.; gratiola, hyssop.

—    officinale.; hedge-hyssop.

gratis (gra-tis), àdv., gratis, for nothing, gratuitously.

gratis, n.m.,exemption from cost ; free gift, gratitude, n.f., gratitude, gratefulness, thankfulness.

gratte, n.f., (nav.) scraper, double-headed scraper, grattś, -e, part., scratched, gratte-boësse, n.f. (—), scratching-brush for gilding.

, gratte-boë

biTTsh in gilding.

gratte-cul, n.m. (- — *), (bot.) canker, dog-rose. It n’est point de si belle rose qui ne devienne — , all beauties are subject to decay.

gratte-langue, n.m. (— —4;, tongue-scraper.

cher da—; to carry it with a high hand. Du petit au — ; comparing little things with great ones. Promesse de — n’est pas héritage; ene must not trust the promises of the great. En

—    ; on a large scale ; in grand style ; (paint.) at full length (portraits).

grand-due, n.m. (—s —s), grand-duke, grand-ducal, adj.m. (— -ducaux) ; grand-

ducale. adj.f. (--s), of a grand-duke.

grandclet, -te (gran-dlè, -t>, adj., biggish, pretty tall.

grandement (gran-dmän), adv., grandly, nobly ; greatly, vastly, highly, extremely, largely, very much.

grandesse, n.f., grandeeship (title of a Spanish grandee—titre d’un grand d'Espagne).

grandefir, n.f., size; height; length; breadth; bulk, bulkiness ; greatness, largeness, magnitude, hugeness, bigness ; tallness ; might ; grandeur, nobleness. Ils sont de même — ; they are of the same size. Mépriser les —s de ce monde ; to despise the grandeurs of this world. De — naturelle ; as large as life. Il a un air de

—    qui impose : he has an air of grandeur that commands respect. — d’dme ; magnanimity. Regarder quelqu’un du haut de sa —; to look down upon any one.

grandiose, adj., grand, imposing, grandiose, n.m., grandeur, grandir, v.n., to grow ; to grow up, to spring up; to grow tall, to grow big; to increase. Cet enfant grandit à vue d’œil ; that child grows so fast that one may even see it. — trop pour ses habits ; to grow out of one's clothes, se grandir, v.r., to make one's self taller by standing on one’s toes ; to become taller, to grow taller; to grow; to become greater, to raise one's self, to rise. La médiocrité croit — en rabaissant le mérite; mediocrity believes it raises itself by running down merit, grandissime, adj,, very great, very large.

grand'mère, n.f. (---s), grandmother.

grand-oncle, n.m. (—s —s), great-uncle, grand-père, n.m, (—s —s), grandfather, grandsire.

grand tante, n.f (— —s), great-aqnt. grange, n.f., barn. Batteur en — ; thrasher, granit (-nit), n.m., (mi;i.) granite, granitelle, adj., (mill.) granitel. granitique, adj., (min ) granitic, granivore, adj., granivorous. granulaire, adj., (mill.) granular, granulation, n.f., granulation, granule, n.m.. (bot.)granule, granulé, -e, part., granulated, granular, granuler, v.a , to granulate.

.»«granuler, v.r., to granulate.

granuleu-x, -se, adj., granulous, granular granulated.

graphique, adj., graphic, graphical. Représentation — ; (math.) scheme, graphiquement, adv., graphically. -graphite, n.m., (min.)graphite; plumbago, graphomètre. n.m., (math.)graphometer. grapin, n.m. V. grappin, grappe, n.f., bunch (of grapes, currants— de raisin, ‘de groseilles) ; clust er (of fruit—de fruits); (artil.) grape, grapeshot; (vet. ) grape, wart. Mordre à la — : to bite at the hook, to swallow the bàit. Croître en — ; to cluster.

*    grappillage, n.m., gleaning (in a vineyard —dans une vigne).

*    grappiller, v.a. and n., to glean grapes; to glean : to gain a trifle, to make a little profit.

#grappilleu-r,n.m., -se, n.f.,grape-gleaner; gleaner; petty extortioner.

•grappilldn, n.m., little bunch of grapes, grappin, n.m., (nav.) grapple, grappling, grapnel-iron. — à main ; hand grappling. —

de brûlot; fire grappling. Jeter le — sur quelqu'un; to get any one into one’s clutches.

gras, -se, aaj., fat, fleshy, plump, full of fat, corpulent, obe3e; greasy, oily, unctuous; rich ; broad, indecent; (paint.) thick; (print.) ick-faced (of letters—de caractères). — comme moine;as fat as a mullet, as a pig.

Dormir la —se matinée ; to sleep all ing ; to rise late. Il en fait ses choux — ; he feathers his nest with it. Ce cheval à la —se; this horse is dim-sighted. Cette sauce est trop —se ; this, gravy is too rich. Soupe —se ; meat soup. Diner — ; meat dinner. Du vm—; thick wine. Del'encre —se ; thick ink. Terre

—    se; heavy clayey soil. Terres — ses: fat ground. Du son — ,- fine bran. Jour — ; meat-day. Les jours —; shrove days, shrove-tide. Avoir la langue —se ; to speak thick. Temps

—    ; hazy weather. Cette comédie est trop —se : this comedy is too broad. Le pavé est — ; the pavement is slippery. Cet homme n’en est pas plus — ; this man is none the better for it.

gras, n.m., fat, fat part, fleshy part; meat ; meat diet ; calf (of the leg—de la jambe). Faire —, manger — ; to eat meat, gras-cuit, adv., (of bread—da pain) heavy

gras-double, n.m. (--S), tripe.

gras-fondu. n.m. (n.p.), or gras-fondure,

n.f. (n.p ), (vet.) molten-grease, gras-mollet, n.m (— — s), (ich.) lump-fish, grassement (grâs-mân), adv., plentifully, largely ; liberally ; comfortably. Payer — ; to pay generously. Vivre —; to live comfortably.

grasset, -te, adj., fattish, pretty fat, pretty plump.

grasset, n.m., (vet.) stifle; stifle-joint, grassette, n.f., (bot.) butterwort, sanicle. grasseyement, n.m., thick pronunciation, grasseyer, v.n., to speak thick (by pronouncing the letter r in a peculiar manner, like many Parisians).

^grassouillet, -te, adj., plump, grat (gra), n.m., place scratched by fowls, grateron, ».w.,(bot.) scratch-weed ; goose-grass ; cleavers.

graticuler, v.n., (paint.) to square, gratification, n.f., gratuity, bounty, couragement.

gratifier, v.a., to confer on, to bestow

double ;

sser, v.a., to scratch with the

gratteleu-x, -se (gra-tleû.-z), adj., itchy, grattelle, n.f., (ined.) a rasli with some itching.

gratte-navire, n.m. (--s), ship-scraper.

gratte-papier, n.m. (—,or--s), scrib

bling drudge, quill-driver.

pox;

gravelée (gra-vlée), adj.f., crude. Cendre — ; pearl ashes.

graveleu-x. -se (gra-vleû, -z), adj., troubled with gravel; gravelly, sandy, gritty; obscene, smutty. Terroir—; gravelly soil. Fruit —,

— au

ing;

—, de — ou de force; io, willing or unwill-Se laisser

; bookbinder’s to fret. Orné

— en écusson ;

Feu — ;

Tirer ses

gratter, v.a., to scratch, to scrape. Trop — cuit, trop parler nuit ; too much scratching inflames a wound, and too much talking does great harm. — quelqu'un où il lui déinange; to talk of a thing that pleases any one. se gratter, v.r., to scratch one’s self ; to scrape one’s self. Qui se sent galeux se gratte ; let him whom the cap tits wear it.

grattoir, n.m., seratching-knife, scraper, eraser.

gratton, n.m., (bot.) V. grateron.

gratuit, -e, adj., gratuitous, free. Supposition—e; gratuitous supposition, gratuitó, n.f., gratuity, free gift, gratuitement (-tui-tmân). adv., gratuitously; free, for nothing; groundlessly.

grauwacke, n.f., (geol., min.) graywacke, greywacke ; grit-rock, gravatier (-tié), n.m., rubbish-carter, gravati-f, -ve, adj., (med.) dull, heavy, gravats (-vâ), n.m.pl. V. gra vois, grave, adj., heavy ; grave, serious, solemn, sedate, demure, sober; weighty, of importance; grievous ; low, deep, hollow, flat. Contenance, mine, —; solemn look. Blessure —; grievous wound. Note — ; low note. Ton — ,- deep tone. Accent — ; grave accent.

grave, n.m., gravity ; heavy body. Passer du — au gai ; to pass from grave to gay. Chute des —s (phys.) ; descent of bodies, grave, n.f., beach, strand in Newfoundland, gravé, -e, part., engraved. Être — depetife vérole ; to be marked, seamed, with the small-to be pock-marked.

stony fruit. Crayon — ; gritty pencil.

graveleux, n.m., (med.) person troubled with gravel.

gravelle, n.f., (med.) gravel, gravelure (gra-vlur), n.f., obscenity, broadness, immodest discourse, smut, smuttiness.

gravement (gra-vmàn), adv., gravely, seriously, solemnly, soberly ; grievously ; (mus.) deeply.

graver, v.a., to engrave; to grave; to impress, to imprint. — d I'eau-forte ; to etch. — en creux (engf.) ; to sink.

se graver, v.r., to be engraved ; to be graven, to be impressed, imprinted. — quelque chose dans l'esprit ; to impress any thing on one’s mind.

graveur, n.m , engraver. — à I'eau-forte ; etcher.

gravier, nm., gravel, grit; pi., (med.) gravel. Couvrir de — ; to gravel.

gravière, n/., (agri.) vetch and lentils; (orni.) plover.

gravir, v.a. and «., to crawl up, to clamber, to clamber up, to climb, to climb up. gravitation, n.f., (phys.) gravitation, gravité, n.f., gravity ; seriousness, solemnity .demurehess,sedateness, graveness ; weight, importance, grievousness ; (mus.) flatness, lowness. Centre de —; centre of gravity. — de son ; deepness of sound, graviter, «mi., (phys.) to gravitate, gravois, n.m., coarse plaster; rubbish (of plaster—de plâtre). Enlever les —; to carry away the rubbish.

gravure, n.f., engraving, graving; cut. print. — sur pierre; stone-engraving. burin ; stroke-engraving. — en creux ; die-sink-intaglio. — en taille-douce ; copperplate-engraving. — au trait; line-engraving. —sur acier ; steel-engraving. — sur bois; wood-en-graving. —en caractères d'imprimerie ; letterengraving. — en pierresfines ; seal-engraving ; engraving on precious stones.

gré, n.m., will, wish ; liking,pleasure ; mind. De bon —; willingly. Contreson — ,• unwillingly. Il y est allé de son —; he went of his own accord. Cela est-il à votre —I is that to your liking ? Elle est assez ù mon —; I like her well enough. Bon — mal whether one will or n ing, willy nilly, nolens volensT alter au — desJlots; to commit one’s self to the mercy of the waves. Ses crins flottaient au — du vent; his mane waved in the wind. Prendre, avoir, recevoir en — ; to take in good part, to ap prove of. Prendre en — ; to receive with resignation; to take a liking to. Savoir —,bon —, beaucoup de —, à quelqu'un de quelque chose; to be pleased, to be content, with any one lor anything. Savoir mauvais — à quelqu'un de quelque chose; to be discontented, to be displeased, with any one for anything. Je Lui en sais bon — ; I take it kindly of him.

grèbe, n.m., (orni.) grebe. — huppé; great-crested grebe.

grec, -que, au//.,Greek, Grecian. La langue —que; the Greek tongue.

grec, n.m., -que, n.f., Greek, Grecian; miser ; sharper, black-leg, cheat. Être — en quelque chose ; tobe very skilful in anything; to be a dab at anything.

grec, n.m.. Greek language. C’estdu — pour mot; that is Greek, Hebrew, to me. gréciser, v.a., to grecize, to hellenize. grécisme, n.m., grecism. gréciste, n.m., Grecian; Hellenist, Greek scholar.

grecque, n.f., Greek woman, Grecian woman ; (arch.) fret, fret-work saw ; saw. Orner de —s (arch.) ; d'une — (arch.); fretty. grectjuer, V.a., (bookblnd.) to saw-bind, gredin, n.m., -e, n.f., scrub, scoundrel, low blackguard ; kind of little dog with long hair; lapdog.

gredinerie (-di-n-rî), n.f., blackguardism, gréement, n.m., (nav.) rigging, gréer, v.a.. (nav.) to rig. gróeur, n.m., (nav.) rigger, greffe, n.m., (jur.) registry, record-office; registrar’s office.

greffe, n.f., graft, grafting, engraftment. — à l'anglaise ; whip-grafting. — par approche; graftby approach. — en couronne; crown-graft.

shield-graft; graft by gems; budding. — en fente; chink-graft, cleft-graft, shoulder-graft. —en flûte; flute-graft. Lever une — ; to take a graft, greffer, v.a., to graft, greffeur, n.m.. grafter, greffier, n.m., registrar, recorder, clerk of the court ; master of the rolls ; profchonotnry. greffoir, n.m., grafting-knife, grégaire, adj.. gregarious, grège, adj., raw (of silk—de la soie). grégeois (-joâ), adj., only used in Greek tire ; wild fire.

grégorien, -ne (-in. -è-n), adj., Gregorian. Ggrègue (grèg), n.f., breeches.

—s ; to run away, to cut one's stick. Laisser ses —s ; to lay one’s bones (to die—mourir).

grêle, n.m., (of trumpets, horns—de trompettes, de cors de chasse) highest tone.

grêle, n.f., hail, hail-storm ; (of the eyelid—de la paupière) grando, hailstone, chalazion. Grain de—; hailstone, —de coups; shower of blows.

grêle, adj., slender, slim, lank ; shrill.. Des jambes —s; slim legs. Voix — ; shrill voice. Intestins —s (anat.); small intestines.

gre

278

gn

grêlé, -e, part., ravaged by hall; pockmarked, seamed with the small-pox. Cet homme a été —; that man has suffered great losses. Un homme —; a man pitted with small-pox. Il est un. peu —; he Is rather low in the world.

grêler, v. imp., to hail. Il grêle; it hails, grêler, v.a., to ravage by hail, to ruin, grelin, n.m., (nav.) warp; stream-cable; (ich.) coal-fish. — en queue de rat ; pointed stream-cable.

grêlon, n.m., large hail-stone, grelot, n.m., little bell; hawk’s bell. Attacker le — ; to bell the cat, to take the first step in a difficult enterprise. Trembler le —; to tremble, to shake, so that one's teeth chatter.

grelotter, V.n., to quake, to shiver (with cold—de froid).

grćment, or gréement, n.m., (nav.) rig-ging.

grémial, n.m., (c. rel.) gremial (eccl. ornament).

grómil, n.m., (bot.) gromweil, gromił, ‘grémillet, n.m., (bot ) soorpion-grâss, scorpion’s-tail.

grenade, «./., pomegranate ; (milit.) grenade.

grenadier, n.m., pomegranate-tree ; pomegranate; (milit.) grenadier. — sauvage (bot.); wild pomegranate. Jurer comme un —; to swear like a trooper. C’est un —, c'est un vrai

—    ; she is a regular dragoon, grenadière, «./., ©grenade-pouch; upper

band (of a rille—de fusil). Mettre son fusil a la

—    ; (milit.) to sling one’s musket, ‘grenadille, «/., (bot.) grenadilla, passionflower.

grenadin, n.m., (cook.) small fricandeau, grenadine, «./., grenadine (silk—soierie). ‘grenaille, n.f., granulated metal; refuse corn.

‘grenailler, v.a., to granulate.

‘se grenailler, v.r., to granulate.

grenat, n.m., (mill.)garnet; great hummingbird.

grené, n.m., (engr.) stippling, greneler, v.a., to grain (leather— cuir). grener, v.n., to seed, to run to seed ; to duce seed.

grener, V.a., to granulate, to corn ; to grain (leather—cuir) ; (engr.) to stipple. — de la poudre à canon; to corn gunpowder, grèneterie (grè-n-trî), «./., seed trade. grèneti-er,n.«t.,-ère, «./. (grè-n-tié), seedsman; seedswoman.

grènctis (grô-u-tî), n.m., milling, engrailed ring round a piece of coin ; milling punch.

grenettes, «/. pi-, Avignon-berry, French-berry.

grenier, n.m., granary, corn-loft, loft, cock-loft; garret; (nav.) floor-ceiling (of a ship

—    d’un navire). — au foin ; hayloft. En—; in the granary, in store; (nav.) in bulk. Aller du — à la cave, de la cave au —; to talk in an

bien — „• leather that has a good grain. Huile —e; clotted oil. Marbre grès, n.m., sandstone; grit, grit-stone, grit-rock, stone. — des rémouleurs ; grindstone. Ogréseu-x, -se, adj., sandy, gritty.

‘grésil, n.m., sleet.

‘grésillement, n.m,, shrivelling, shrivelling up; wrinkling (as parchment does in the fire —comme le parchemin dans le feu) ; shrivelled state.

‘grésiller, v.imp., to sleet.

‘grésiller, v.a., to shrivel, to shrivel up, to wrinkle.

‘grósillonner, v.n., to chirp (of the cricket —du grillon).

g.-ré-SOl, n.m., (mus.) G ; (vocal mus.) sol. gresserie (grè-sri), «fi., sandstone, grit, freestone ; stoneware ; sandstone quarry.

grève,«./., strand; Grève (a square at Paris, where capital punishments formerly took place—place de I’ar is où se faisaient autrefois les exécutions)-, strikeof workmen. Faire —; to strike (of workmen—ouvriers). grevé, n.m., (jur.) heir of entail, grever, v.a., to wrong, to injure ; to burden ; to encumber (with debt, &o.—de dettes, §c.). Unpays grevé d'impôts ; a country burdened with taxes. Terre grevée d’hypothèques ; estate encumbered with mortgages. Terre non grevée ; unencumbered estate.

grianneau, n.m., young heath-cock ; young grouse.

griblette, «./..(cook.) hash of broiled meat, ‘gribouillage, n.m., scrawl; daub (paint,), ‘gribouille, n.m., simpleton, blockhead, ‘gribouiller, v.a., to scrawl (writing— écriture) ; to daub (paint.).

grained marble.

(min.) ; free-

stoneware ; — à bâtir

‘gribouillette. «./., scramble, scrambling. Attraper quelque chose à la — ; to scramble for any thing. Jeter quelque chose à la — ; to make

pro-

unconnected manner, to tell a long rigmarole. Charger en — ; (nav.) to load in bulk.

'grenouille, n.f., frog ; (print.) frog, ©'grenouiller, v.n., to guzzle, to tipple, to sot.

‘grenouillère, n.f., place full of frogs ; marshy place; fen; (b.s.) damp, unhealthy house.

‘grenouillet, n.m., (bot.) Solomon’s-seal,

knee-grass.

‘grenouillette, n.f., (med.) buttercup; frogbit. V. ranule.

ranula; (bot.)

grenii, -e, adj , seedy, full of corn ; granulöses, Épi bien — ; ear very full of corn. Cuir

a scramble of anything. Ala — ; negligently.

grièche, adj., (l.u.) prickly. Ortie- — (—s —s); sting-nettle. Pie- — shrike; shrew, scold.

grief (gri-èf),n.m., grievance, wrong, injury; complaint. Faire uti — à quelqu'un ; to do any one an injury. Jledresser un — ; to redress ah injury. —s, —s et contredits (jur.) ; plea. Bri-ef, -ève, adj., grave, grievous, grièvement (-èv-mün), adv., grievously, sorely, gravely, greatly.

grièveté (-èv-té), n.f. enormity, gravity, heiuousness.

griffade, n.f., clawing, scratch, griffe, n.f., claw; fang; pounce, talon; grasp ; (gard.) bulb ; stamped facsimile of a signature ; (tech.) catch ; music-pen. Je suis sous ses —s; I am in his clutches. Donner un coup de — à quelqu’un; to do any one an ill office ; to speak ill of any one. Apposer sa — à; to put one’s signature to.

griffer, V.a., (falconry—fauconnerie) to take with the claws, to claw; to scratch (of cats— des chats).

griffon, n.m., griffin, griffon, gypætos. griffonnage, n.m., scrawl, scrawling; scribbling, scribble.

griffonner, v.a., to scrawl ; to scribble, griffonneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., scrawler, scribbler.

‘grignon, n.m., hard piece of the crusty side of a loaf ; residuum of olives, ‘grignoter,«.«., to nibble ; to get something (some profit —faire un petit profit).

‘grignotis (-ti), n.m., (engr.) crispness, gnigou, n.m., beggarly fellow, miserable wi etch ; sordid miser.

(—s —s);

gril (gri), n.m., gridiron. Être sur le a stew.

—s)

#or

quelqu’un ; to

obscure

he

to grate. La porte

grippe, n.f., (l.u.) fancy, whim; hobby; (med.) influenza. Prendre quelqu'un en —, se prendre de — contre quelqu’un ; to take a dislike to a

vie

owler u san

glier).

to be upon thorns, to be be in "grillade, n.f., broiled ham ; toast (of bread, of cheese—de pain, de fromage).

"grillage, n.m., light iron-railing; wire-work; (metal.) roasting. —de bois ; (arch.) frame of timber.

"grille, n.f., grate; grating; railing. — de fer ; iron-railing.

"griller, v.a., to enclose with iron rails ; to rail in; to grate; (cook.) to broil ; (metal.) to roast ; to scorch (of the sun—du soleil).

"sc griller, v.r., to be scorched; to be parched; to be roasted.

"griller, V.n., (cook.) to broil ; tobe on thorns, In hot water.

"grillet, n.m., or "grillette, n.f., (her.) hawk's bell.

"grilleté, -e, adj., (her., falconry—;fauconnerie) belled.

"grilletier (-tie), n.m., maker of grates, "grillon, n.m., (ent.) cricket. — domestique ; house-cricket. —taupe ( —s —s), taupe— ( —s fen-cricket, mole-cricket, grillotter, V.n., to chirp like the cricket, grimaçant, -e, adj., grimacing, grinning, grimace, n./., grimace, wry face ; humbug, cant ; box with a pin-cushion top. Faire la — ; to make faces. Faire des —s à make faces at any one, to grin at any one. Cet habit fait la — ; that coat puckers.

grimaoer, v.n., to make faces, wry faces ; to grin ; to pucker (of clothes— des vêtements).

grlmacerio (-ma-srî), n.f., (l.u.) making faces ; dissimulation.

grimacl-er, -ère, adj. and n., grimacing; simpering; dissembling; canting; maker of grimaces ; siinperer ; dissembler, canting person.

grlmaud, -8, adj., (l.u.) (of children—des enfants) cross, ill-tempered.

, grlmaud, n.m., urchin, brat; scribbler, sorry writer.

grime, n.m., Obrat; (thea.) old man. FI joue les —s ; (thea.) he plays the old men.

grimelln, n.m., (b.s.) brat, urchin. se grimer, v.r., (thea.) to paint wrinkles on one’s face to play old men, old women, duennas, &c.

grimoire, n.m., conjuring book; language; illegible scrawl. Il sait le knows what he is about. C’est du — pour lui; It is Greek to him.

grimpant, -e, adj., (bot.) climbing, grimpart, n.m., (orni.) nut-hatch, grimper, v.n., to climb, to climb up, to clamber up, to creep up (of plants— des plantes). grimpereau, n.m. V. grimpart. grimpeurs, n.m. pi., (orni.) climbers, grincement (grins-man), n.m., gnashing, grinding (of the teeth—des dents).

grincer, v.a., to gnash (the teeth—les dents); to grate. Faire — les dents; to make the teeth grate, to set the teeth on edge.

grincer, V.n., to grind; to gnash;

— des dents; to grind one’s teeth. grinça sur ses gonds rouilles; the door grated in turning on its rusty hinges.    v

grincheu-x, -so,adj., ill-tempered, peevish, crabbed.

gringalet, n.m., weak, slender man ; man of no consistency.

gringolé, -a, adj., (her.) snake-headed, grlngotter, v.n., to twitter (of birds— des oiseaux) ; to hum. gringotter, v.a., to hum a tune badly, gringuenaude, n.f., (l.ex.) dirt, griotte, n.f., marble with red and brown •pots ; a variety of large black cherries, grlott 1er. n.m., (bot.) agriot-tree.

_ any one.

grippé, part., (med.) shrunk, contracted (of the face—du visage); (of persons—des personnes) suffering with influenza.

grippeminaud (grip-minô), n.m., grimalkin, a cat.

gripper, v.a., to gripe, to clutch, to seize, to snatch up ; to nab ; to crib. segripper, v.r., to shrivel ; to take a dislike to.

grippe-sou, n.m. ( —, or--s), pinch-

penny ; curmudgeon.

gris, -e, adj., gray; gray-headed; tipsy fuddled. Cheveux—; gray hair. Lettres—es; (print.) flourished letters. Temps —; raw weather. Faire mine —e à quelqu'un; to look black at any one. La nuit tous les chats sont — ; in the dark, all cats are gray. Papier —; brown paper.

gris, n.m., gray. — cendré ; ash-gray. — pommelé; dappled gray.

"grisaille, n.f., cameo with a gray ground ; hair partly gray.

"grisailler, v.a., to paint gray, grisâtre, adj., grayish, griser, v.a., to make tipsy, to fuddle, se griser, v.r., to be intoxicated, to get tipsy, to be fuddled.

griser, v.n., (dy.)to turn gray, griset. n.m., (orni.) young goldfinch, grisette, n.f., gray gown, russet gown; (orni.) white-throat; grisette, work girl.

grisoller, V.n., to warble (of the lark—de l’alouette).

grison, -ne, adj., gray, gray-halred, grayheaded.

grison, n.m., gray-beard (old man— illard); donkey, ass (person); a footman dressed in gray clothes for the performance ot a secret errand.

grisonnant, adj., getting gray (of the hair—des cheveux).

grisonner, v.n., to grow gray (of hair—des

cheveux).

grisou, n.m., (mining—mines) fire-damp, grive, n.f., (orni.) thrush. Il est soûl comme une — ; he is as drunk as a fiddler.

grivelé, -e (gri-vie), adj., speckled, egrivelée, n.f., illicit, secret petty profit, griveler. v.a.n., to make illicit petty profit, grivèlerie, n.f., getting illicit petty profit, ©griveleur, n.m., one who makes illicit petty profit.

grivois, -e, adj., jolly; smutty, grivois, n.m., jolly companion, grivoise, nf., a jolly canteen-woman, sutler’s wife, grog, n.m., grog.

"grognard, -e, adj., grumbling, growling, "grognard, n.m.,-e, nf., grumbler, growler; old soldier of the first French Empire, "grognement, n.m., grunt, grunting, growling, grumbling.

"grogner, v.n., to grunt, to growl, to grumble.

*grogneu-r, -se, adj. and n., grumbling, growling ; grumbler, growler.

"grognon, adj. mf, grumbling, growling, "grognon, n.m.f., grumbler, gr groin, n.m., snout (of a hog—d grolle, n.f., (orni.) rook, grommeler (grom-lé), v.n,, to grumble, to mutter ; to grunt.

©grommeleu-x, -se, adj. and n., grumbling ; muttering.

grondant, -e, adj., scolding; roaring, rumbling,

280

souliers ; thick shoes, meat. — lourdaud ; chand ; a substantial foul weather.

blockhead.

tradesman. — temps ; La merest —se ; the sea is high. Une —se femme ; a stout woman. Une femme —se ; a pregnant woman.

mar

are

s;

k-

aw

he said rude things to him.

grossir, v.a., to make bigger, greater ; to enlarge, to augment, to increase ; to swell, to swell out ; to magnify.

se grossir, V.r., to grow' bigger, larger ; to

rum-

iny

lead

(as tron.) de — ; to

trees.

— ; clotted

une rivière).

guelfe, n.m., (Italian “guenille (ghé-), n.f., trifie.

gro

grondement, n.m., rumbling, roaring, gronder, V.n., to growl, to grumble, to mutter; to snarl ; to rumble, to roar.

gronder, V.a., to chide, to scold, to reprimand.

gronderie (-drî), n.f., scolding, chiding, grondeu-r, -se, adj., grumbling, scolding, grondeu-r, n.m., -se.n.f., scold; grumbler, grondin, n.m., (ich.) red gurnet, groneau, n.m., gray gurnet, grom. n.m. (—s), groom, gros, -se, adj., large, big, great, bulky; pregnant, with child, loud (of laughter—du rire)-, dark (of colour—couleur)-, rough (of the voice—voir) ; heavy (of cavalry—cavalerie) ; coarse, thick ; rich, substantial ; foul, bad (of the weather—du temps); high. — bon sens ; plain good sense. — mots; oaths. Les — poissons mangent les petits ; the large fish prey upon the small, —se somme d’argent; great sum of money. — drap ; coarse cloth. — —se viande; butcher’s Un — gros, n.m., large part; bulk, mass; main body (of an army—d’une armée) ; large hand (writing—écriture) ; (corn.) wholesale. Vendre en — ; to sell wholesale.

gros, adv., much. Gagner — ; to earn, to win much.

gros-bec, n.m. (--s), (orni.)grossbeak.

gros canon, n.m., (print.) French canon, “groseille, n.f., red-currant, white-currant ; gooseberry. —à maquereau, —verte; gooseberry.

“groseillier, n.m., red-currant-tree, white-currant tree ; gooseberry-bush. — noir (l.u.) ; black-currant-tree. V. cassis.

“groseillon, n.m., small currant.

gros-jean, n.m. (--s), a vulgar fellow, a

countryman. Être — comme devant; to be no better off than before after endeavouring to better one's self. — en remontre à son curé; to teach one’s grandmother how to suck eggs.

grosse, n.f., gross (twelve dozen—douce douzaines) ; large hand (writing—écriture) ; bottomry ; (jur.) copy.

grosserie (grô-srî), n.f., ironmongery, wholesale. Jl ne fait que la — ; he is a w hole-sale dealer only.

grossesse, n.f., pregnancy, gestation, grosseur, n.f., bigness, largeness, size, bulk ; swelling.

grossi-er, -ère, adj., coarse, thick ; homely, plain, common ; clumsy, rough, rude ; unpolished, uncivilized ; unmannerly, scurrilous ; churlish, unpolite, uncouth, boorish. Des meubles —s ; clumsy furniture. Mœurs —ères; unpolished manners. Vous êtes bien — ; you very unmannerly. Il m’aborda d’un air he accosted me rudely. Erreur —ère ; gross mistake.

grossièrement (-sièr-mân), adv., coarsely, rudely, roughly, uncouthly, boorishly, unmannerly, scurrilously ; churlishly ; grossly, indecently.

grossièreté ( -sièr-té), n.f., coarseness, grossness ; rudeness, clownishness, roughness, unpoliteness, bluntness, unmannerliness coarse language, scurrility ; clumsiness, wardness ; churlishness. Il lui a dit des gue

increase in size ; to increase, to augment, to be increased ; to swell ; to magnify.

grossir, v.n., to get big, large; to grow stout; to magnify ; to enlarge ; to swell out.

grossissant, adj., magnifying. Verre — ; magnifier.

grossissement (-sis-män). n.m., magnifying-

grosso-modo, adv., summarily, grossoyer, v.a., to engross, to copy in a large hand.

grotesque, n.m. and adj., grotesque; grotesque figure ; grotesque dancer, grotesquement, adv., grotesquely, grotte. n.f., grotto, grot ; crypt, “grouillant, -e, adj., (pop.)stirring, moving about; swarming, crawling, lout — de vermine : crawling with vermin.

“grouillement (groo-), n.m., (pop.) bling (of the intestines—des intestins). “grouiller, v.n., (pop.) to stir, to move; to rumble (of the intestines—des intestins) ; to shake (the head with old age—la tête de vieillesse) ; to swarm. Le ventre me grouille ; belly rumbles. La tête lui grouille; his 1 shakes. Cela grouille de vermine; that crawls with vermin.

group (groop), n.m., (com.) bag of money, groupe, n.m., group, cluster — de sculpture; group of sculpture.

grouper, v.a., to group. se grouper, V.r., to form into groups, to be grouped.

grouper, v.n., (paint.) to group, gruau, n.m., oat-meal ; gruel, groats ;(tech.) small crane. Farine de — ; groats.

grue, n.f., (orni., tech.) crane ;

Grus ; simpleton, goose. Faire le pied dance attendance.

©gruerie. n.f., court of the justices in eyre ; rights of the king in connection with the woods possessed by private individuals.

gruger, v.a., to craunch, to eat, to eat up, to devour. — du sucre ; to eraunch sugar, grugerie, n.f., squandering, grume, n.f., bark left on felled grumeau, n.m., clod, clot, lump. Des —x de sany ; clots of blood, rcgrumeler, v.r., to clot.

grumeleu-x.-se ( gru-mleû ,-z), adj., clotted, grumous ; rugged, rough. Sang blood. Poires —ses ; rough pears, gruyer. n.m., a justice in eyre, gruy-er, -ère. adj., of the crane. Faucon —, hawk trained to fly the crane. Faisan — ; crane pheasant. QSeigneur —; lord having certain rights on the woods of his vassals, gruyère, n.m., Gruyere cheese, guano (gooa-no), n.m., guano, gué (ghé), n.m., ford. Passer une rivière à

—    ; to ford a river. Sojider le — ; to sound a person.

guéable (ghé-), adj., fordable, guèbre, n.m. V. gaure. guédasse. n.f., weed-ashes, guède (glièd), n.f., (dy.)woad, dyer’s-woad, pastel.

guéder (ghé-dé), v.a., to dye with woad ; ©to cram, to stuff (with food—de nourriture). ©seguéder, v.r., to cram one’s self with food.

guéer (ghéé), v.a., to ford. — un cheval ; to water a horse (in a river—dans tine rivière).

—    du linge ; to wash linen (in a river—dans

hist.) Guelph, rag, tatter ; rubbish,

*guenilleu-x, -se, adj., tattered, ragged, In rags.

“guenillon (ghê-), n.m,, little rag,

gue

281

gue

guenipe (ghë-), n.f., slut, dirty slut, trollop ; street-walker.

guenon (ghé-), n.f., (mam.) monkey; monkey; fright, ugly woman; strumpet, guehuche (ghé-), n.f., young she-monkey. guépard, n.m., (mam.) cheetah, hunting-leopard of India, guêpe (ghêp), n.f., (ent.)

-s —*) ; hornet. Mouche- -

guêpier, n.m., wasps’nest ; (orni.) bee-eater ; scrape, difficulty. Donner, tomber, dans un — ; to get into a scrape.

Oguerdon (glièr-), n.m., guerdon, recompense, reward, meed.

Oguerdonner, v.a., to requite, to reward, to recompense.

she-

wasp. — -frelon — (—s — s') ; wasp-

fly-

guère, orguères(ghôr), arfi\,but little, not much, not very; not long; hardly, scarcely, very few. N'avoir — d’argent; to have but little money, fln’est—sage; he is not very wise. H ne tardera — à venir; it will not be long before he comes. Il ne

; it

s’en

faut — ; it

wants but little. N'avoir — plus ; to have little more. Navoir — moins ; to have little less. II n’y a — que tes rois qui puissent ; scarcely any but kings are able to.

guéret (ghé-rè), n.m.,(agri.) land ploughed, but not sown.

guéridon (ghé-), n.m., guéridon, round table, loo-table.

guérilla (ghé-), n.f., guerilla (small army of irregulars).

guerilla, n.m., guerilla-soldier.

guérir (ghé-), v.a., to heal, to cure. Pouvoir de —; sanativeness. — la fièvre; to cure a fever. — quelqu'un d'une erreur ; to free any one from an error. Cela ne me guérira.de rien ; that will be of no use to me.

«guérir, t-.r., to recover, to be cured, to heal, to be healed, to recover one’s health, to mend ; to get rid, to be rid. — de ses préventions ; to get rid of one’s prejudices. Médecin, guéris-toi toi-même ; physician, heal thyself.

guérir, v.n., to heal, to heal up; to recover, to be cured ; to get rid, to be rid. On ne guérit point de la peur ; fear admits of no cure.

guérison (ghé-), n.f., recovery, healing, cure. Il doit sa — à tel remède; he owes his cure to such and such a remedy.

guérissable, adj., curable.

guórisseu-r, n.m., -se, nf, (b s.) healer, curer.

guérite (ghé-), n.f., sentry-box ; turret, watch-tower. Gagner la —; to scamper away, to take to one’s heels.

guerre (ghèr), n.f., war; warfare; strife, dissension. — d mort ; war to the knife. — de plume ; ink-and-paper war. Vaisseau de — ; man-of-war. Petite sham fight; minor operations of war, as scouting, surprising convoys, cutting off communications. 4c. Cride — ; war-cry. Foudre de — ; great warrior. Gens de military men. Place de — ; fortified town. Norn de — ; nickname. Aller à la petite — ; to go a pillaging. Faire la — avec ; to serve with, to be a fellow-soldier. Faire la — à ses passions; to struggle with one’s passions Faire la — à ; to be at war with. Il lui en fit la — ,- he railed him for it. Faire la — à l’œil ; to keep watch in order to profit by circumstances. Faire bonne — d quelqu’un ; to deal fairly with anyone. De bonne — ; by fair play. A la — comme à la — ; one must suit one’s self to the times. Qui terre a, — a; money always brings care. Moitié —, moitié marchandise ; armed (of ships—des vaisseaux); (fig.) half-willingly, half-compulsorily. Faire une chose de — lasse ; to do a thing against one’s will, after long resistance.

guerri-er.ère, n. arid adj., warrior ; female warrior; warlike; martial, guerroyant,-e, adj., martial, fond of war. guerroyer, v.n., to make war, to wage war, to war.

guerroyeur, n.m., man fond of war. guet (ghè),n.m., watch ; watching ; sentinel.

—    de nuit ; patrol, night-watch. Mot du — ; watchword. Maison du — ; round-house. Crier au —; to call the watch. Être au —, avoir l'oeil au —, l'oreille au — ; to be on the watch, to be on the look-out. Ce chien est de très bon— ; this is a very good watch-dog. Se donner le mot du — ,• to act in concert. Faire le—; to watch, to keep watch ; to look out, to be on the look out.

guet-apens (ghè-ta-pân), n.m. (—s— ), ambush, ambuscade; wilful injury; lying in wait. De — ,- by lying in wait. Dresser un — à ; to waylay.

guêtre (ghê-tr), n.f., gaiter. Grande —-; legging. Tirer ses —s ; to run away, to cut one’s stick. Laisser ses —s quelque part ; to leave one’s bones somewhere, guêtré, -e, adj., gaitered. guêtrer, V.a., to put on gaiters, to gaiter, seguêtrer, v.r., to put on one’s gaiters, guêtrier, n.m., gaiter-maker, guetter (ghé-té), v.a , to lie in wait for, to watch for, to be upon the watch for; to dog, to watch; to wait for, to await. Le chat guette la souris; the cat watches for the mouse.

guetteur, n.m., (nav.) signal-man, lookout-man.

gueulard (gheu lar), n.m., furnace-mouth, gueulard, n.m. -e, n.f., (pop.) brawler, bawler ; glutton.

gueule (gheul), n.f., mouth, jaws, chops.

—    renversée (arch.) ; ogive. A — dépourvue de dents (ich.); leather-mouthed. En — (bot ); labiated. La — dog. Mettre quelqu’un à la — du loup; to put any one in the clutches of hisenemy. — fraîche (triv.) ; person always ready to eat. Homme fort en — (triv.) ; abusive man. Femme trop forteen — (triv.) ; woman that has an ill tongue. Il n’a que de la — (triv.); he is all talk. Donner sur la — à quelqu’un (triv.); to give any one a slap on the chops. Tl est venu la — enfarinée (triv.); he came blundering and confidently. 11 a la — pavée (triv.); his throat is paved. 11 ala — morte (triv.) ; he is down in the mouth. La — d’un sac ; the mouth of a sack.

gueule-de-loup. n.f. (—s -), (bot). V.

muflier.

gueulée. n.f., (hex.) large mouthful; indecent expression.

gueuler (gheu-lé), v.n., (pop.) to bawl, to squall, to clamour, to mouth, gueuler, v.a., (hunt.) to take up, to seize, gueules, n.m., (her.) gules. Porter de — ; to bear gules.

"gueusaille (gheu-), n.f., parcel of beggars, low set, rabble.

gueusailler, v.n., to beg, to mump, gueusant, -e (gheu-), adj., begging, mumping.

gueusard, n.m., beggar, scoundrel, blackguard, ragamuffin.

gueuse (gheuz), n.f., pig-iron; beggar; bad woman.

gueuser, v.a. and n., (fam.) to beg. gueuserie (gheû-zri), n.f., beggary, beggarliness : trash, gueuset, n.m.. pig-iron, gueu-x, -se, adj., poor, beggarly, wretched.

d’un chien; the mouth of a

gue

282

gyp

— comme un rat d'église ; as poor as a church-mouse.

gueux, n.m., beggar; knave, rascal, ragamuffin, scoundrel. Tas de — ; pack of scoundrels. — revêtu ; upstart.

gui (ghi), n.m., mistletoe ; (nav.) main-boom (of a sloop, of a brig—d'un sloupe, d’un brick).

guibre (ghi-br), n.m., (nav.) cut-water, guichet (ghi-shè), n.m., wicket ; grating; door ; shutter.

guichetier (ghisli-tié), n.m., turnkey, guide (ghid), n.m., guide; guide-book; text-book ; (milit.) flugelman, fugleman.

guide, nf, rein (of a bridle—de bride). Conduire à grandes —s ; to drive four-in-hand.

guide-âne, n.m. (—, or--s), guide-book.

guide-chaîne, n.m. (—, or--s), (horl.)

guard, ratchet.

guide-main, n.m. (—, or--s), (of the

piano-forte) chiroplast, hand-guide.

guider (ghi-dé), v.a., to guide, to lead to conduct; to direct. — un vaisseau; to steer a ship.

guidon (ghi-), n.m., (milit.) field-colours, guidon: (nav.)broadpendant; (mus.)direction, guifette (ghi-). n f., (orni.) sea-swallow, "guignard (ghi-), n.m., (orni.) dotterel, "guigne (ghi-), n.f., white-heart cherry, "guigner (ghi-), v.a.. (fam.) to peep. — une charge ; to have an eye on an office, "guigner, v.n., to leer.

"guignette (ghi-), n.f., (omi. ), common sandpiper.

"guignier (ghi-), n.m., white-heart cherry-tree.

"guignon (ghi-), n.m., (fam.) bad luck, ill-luck. Avoir du — ; to be unlucky. Être en — ; to have a run of ill-luck, guigue (gig), n.f., (nav.) gig.

"guildive (ghi-), n.f., (l.u.) rum.

rain.

guillage (ghi-), n.m., working (of beer—de bière).

"guillaume (ghi-), n.m., rebate-plane, "guilledin (ghi-), n.m., English gelding (horse—cheval).

"guilledou (ghi-), n.m., (pop.) places fame. Courir le — ; to frequent places fame.

"guillemet (ghi-), n.m. (print ) inverted commas.

"guillemeter, v.a., to put between inverted commas.

"guillemot (ghi-), n.m., (orni.) guillemot, "guilleret, -te (ghi-), adj., sprightly, gay, lively. Il a l’air — ,- he has a sprightly air. "gliillerl (ghi-), n.m., chirping (of sparrows —des moineaux).

"guillocher (ghi-), v.a., (arch.) to enrich with guilloche; to engine-turn.

"guillochis (ghi-), n.m., (arch.) guilloche; engine-turning.

"guillotine (ghi-), n.f., guillotine.

"guillotiné, n.m., -e, nf., vict.

"guillotinement, n.m.,

"guillotiner, v.a., to g guimauve (ghi-), n.f., fjTUimaux (ghi-), n.m. pi., fields mowed twice a year.

guinibarde (ghin-), n.f., guimbard, jew’s-harp ; long cart.

guimpe (ghinp), n.f., inside chemisette; Veil (for nuns—de religieuse). guinard. n.m., (ich.) red gurnet, guindage (ghin-), n.m., (nav.) hoisting, guindant (ghin-), n.m., (nav. ) hoist (of flags —oe pavilions).

of ill-of ill-

a guillotined con-

guillotining, uillotine, to behead, marsh-mallow.

guindé, nf. guinda, guindeau, n.m., (iiav.) windlass.

guindé, -e, part., stiff, strained, forced, unnatural. Cet homme est toujours —; that man is always as stiff as a poker.

guinder (ghin-dé), v.a., to hoist,to strain, to force ; (nav.) to sway up. se guinder, v.r., to be strained ; to be forced.

guinderesse (ghin-drès), n./., (nav.) top-rope.

guinderie (ghin-dr!), w./., constraint, stiffness.

guinée (ghi-), n.f., guinea ; long cloth, guingan (ghin-), n.m., gingham, guingois (ghin-ghoa), n.m., crookedness. De—, awry , cress-grained. Marcher tout de — ; to walk crookedly. Avoir l’esprit de — ; cross-grained.

guinguette (ghin-ghèt), n./„ public-house (out of town—hors de ville)-, tea-garden; (fam.) small country-house.

guiorant, -e, adj., (of rats and mice—rats et souris) squeaking.

guiorer (ghi-), v.n., (of rats and mice—rats et souris) to squeak, guipon (ghi-), n.m , (nav.) mop. guipure (ghi-), n.f, guipure, guirlande (ghir-), n.f., garland, wreath; girdle (of jewels—de pierreries)-, (arch.) belt (of a column—de colonne). Orné de —s ; adorned with garlands.

guise (ghiz), n.f., manner, way ; fancy, humour. En — de ; by way of. Chacun vit ' à sa — ; every body lives as he likes, guitardin (ghi-), n.m., (bot.) fiddle-wood, guitare (ghi-), n.f., guitar. Jouer, pincer, la — ; to play the guitar, guitariste, n.m., guitarist, guitar-player, guiterne (ghi-), n.f., (nav.) prop(to support the shears which are employed to mast or dismast a sh i p-arr-boutan t pour le support machines à mdter).

guit-guit (ghi-ghi), n.m. (—s -s), a variety of humming-birds, guiton (ghi-), n.m., (nav.) six hours’ watch, guivre, n.f. V. givre, gulf-stream, n.m. (n.p.), (geog ) Gulf-Stream.

gumène, n.f., (her.) cable (of an anchor— d’ancre).

gustatif, adj.m., (anat.) (of nerves) gustatory, hypoglossal.

gustation n.f., tasting, gustation, gutta-percha (-ka),n./. (n.p.),gutta percha.

gutte, V. gomme.

guttier, n.m., (bot.) a variety of hebraden-drcn yielding a resin resembling gamboge guttifères, n m.pl., (bot.) guttiferæ. guttural, -e (gut-tu-), adj., guttural, gutturale, n.f., guttural, gymnase (jim-nâz), n.m., gymnasium, gymnasiarque, n.m., gymnasiarch. gymnaste, n.m., gymnast, gymnastique, n.f., gymnastics, gymnastique, adj., gymnastic, gymnique, adj., gymnic. gymnique, n.f, gymnic. gymnosophiste, n.m., gymnosopbist. gymnosperme/trf7'.,(bot.)gymnospermous. gymnospermie, n./., (bot. ) gym nos perm ia. gymnote, n.m., gymnotus. ' — électrique; electric eel.

gynandre, adj.. (bot.) gynandre. gynandrie, n.f, (bot.) gynandria. gynécée, n.m., the women’s part of the house, gyneceum, gynæceum. gynécocratie (-ci), n.f., gynæcocracy. gynécocratique, adj., of a gynæcocracy. gypaete, n.m., (orni.) griffin, bearded griffin gypætos.

to be

de

des

283

to Inhabit; to dwell in ; to re

to hate, to detest, to loathe. — ; to hate heartily. — comme la

recover

gyp

gypse, n.m., gypsum, parget; plaster-stone, gÿpseu-x, -se, adj., gypseous.

gyratoire. adj. V. giratoire, gyromancie, n.f., gyromancy. gyrovague, n.m., wandering monk.

[All words in which the h is aspirated, are marked thus t.j

h, n.m.f, the eighth letter of the alphabet, h. tha ! int., ah ! ha !

habeas corpus, n.m.(n.p.), habcas-corpus. habile, adj., able, clever, skilful; expert, sharp, quick; qualified; capable ; (nav.) able-bodied. Un homme — ; an able man. — dans les affaires ; skilful in business.

habilement (a-bil-màn), adv., cleverly, skilfully, ably ; dexterously.

habileté (a-bil-té), n.f., ability, skill, cleverness. skilfulness.

habilitation, n.f., (jur.) habilitation, qualification.

habilité, n.f., (jur.) competency, "habiliter, v.a., (jur.) to qualify, "habillage, n.m., (cook.) trussing poultry for the spit..

"habillement, n.m., clothes,clothing,dress, wearing apparel, attire. — complet ; entire suit of clothes.

"habiller, v.a., to dress, to clothe ; to make clothes for ; to wrap up ; to become ; (cook.) to prepare. Ce tailleur m'habille ; that tailor makes my clothes, works for me. Il habille bien ; he works well. Cette étoffe vous habille bien ; that stuff becomes you very well. — une pensée en vers; to clothe a thought in verse. — de la volaille ; to draw and truss fowls. — du poisson; to gut and scale fish. — du cuir; to dress leather, s’habiller, v.r., to dress one’s self; to find one’s own clothes ; to abuse each other. Cet homme s’habille bien; that man dresses well.

habilleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (thea.) dresser; skin-dresser.

habit, n.m., garment, dress, apparel, garb; coat, dress coat ; pi., clothes, wearing apparel. — bourgeois ; private clothes. — complet ; suit of clothes. —habillé; dress coat. — de cheval; riding-coat. — s de deuil ; mourning. Porter un — râpé ; to wear a shabby coat A'— ne fait pas le moine; it is not the cowl that makes the friar; it is not the coat that makes the man. habitable, adj., inhabitable, habitacle, n.m., Q habitation ; (nav.) binnacle.

habitant, n.m., -e, n.f., inhabitant, resident, inmate; denizen. Les —s des bois; the denizens of the woods.

habitation, n.f., habitation, residence, abode, dwelling-place; place of abode; settlement (in a colony—dans une colonie); (zool., bot.) habitat, haunt. Maison d’—,- (jur.) dwelling-house.

habiter, v.a., to inhabit, to dwell in, to live in, to reside in, to frequent. — un lieu ; to live in a place.

habiter, v.n., side in : (jur.) to cohabit.

habitude, n.f., habit, custom, use; (b.s.) trick. Il ne fait pas une habitude de cela; he does not make a custom of it. L’— est une autre nature ; use is a second nature. Faire quelque chose par — ; to do a thing from habit. Faire perdre une vilaine — à quelqu'un ; to break any one of a bad habit, of a nasty trick.

hal

habitué, -e, part., used, accustomed.

habitué, n.m., -e, n.f., frequenter, customer. Les —s d'un café; the regular customers of a coffee-house.

habituel, -le, adj., habitual, customary, usual.

habituellement(-èl-màn), a</v., habitually, customarily, usually.

habituer, v.a., to use, to accustom, to habituate, to inure. — les jeunes gens à la fatigue; to^ inure young men to fatigue, s'habituer, v.r., to accustom, to inure, one’s self. Je m’y habituerai; I shall get used to it. — au climat ; to inure one’s self to the climate.

thâbler, v.n., to brag, to boast, to draw the long-bow.

thâblerie. n.f., bragging, boasting, drawing the long-bow.

thâbleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., bragger, boaster, t hache, n.f., axe, hatchet. — darmes; battle-axe. Fait à coups de — ; clumsily made. Avoir un coup de — ; to be crack-brained, t haché, -e, adj., (style) abrupt, "thache-paille, n.m. (—), chaff-cutter, thacher, v.a., to chop, to hew, to cut to pieces; (engr.) to hatch; (cook.) to hash, to mince. — menu; to chop small; (cook.) to mince. — en morceaux ; to cut to pieces, thachereau (ha-shrô), n.m., little axe, hatchet.

thachette. n.f., hacking-knife, hatchet, thachis. n.m., (cook.) minced meat, hash, thachisch, n.m. (n.p.), haschisch, thachoir, n.m., chopping-board; chopping-knife; chaff-cutter, thachure, n.f., (engr.)hatching, thagard, -e, adj., haggard, wild, hagiographe, n.m., hagiographer. hagiographe, adj., hagiographie, hagiographie, n.f., hagiography, hagiologique, adj., hagiological. thaha. n.m., ha-ha, haw-haw. thahé! int., (hunt.) tally-ho ! thai ! int., hey ! well ! indeed ! bless me ! thaie, n.f., hedge, hedgerow; beam of plough; row, line. — vive; quickset hedge. Se ranger en — ; to form a line. Fermer d’une — ; to hedge in.

thaïe ! int., (carter’s cry—cri de charretier) gee ho !

"thaillon, n.m., rag, rags, tatters, thaine, n.f., hate, hatred ; spite. Avoir de là — pour, avoir en —; to hate. Porter de la — à; to feel hatred towards, thaineusement, adv., hatefully, spitefully. thaineu-X, -se, adj., hateful, malignant, spiteful, tha'ir, v.a., cordialement ; peste, — à la mort ; to feel a deadly hatred towards.

thaire, n.f., hair-shirt, thaïssable, adj., hateful, odious, thalage, n.m., towage, towing. Chemin de towing-path, thalbran, n.m., young wild-duck, thalbrené, -e, adj., ragged feathered (of bird— d’un oiseau) ; ragged, in a sad pickle, thalbrener, v.n., to shoot wild ducks, thâle n.m., heat of the sun; burning sun; burning heat. Le — fane tout ; the heat of the sun dries up eve^'thing. thâlé, -e, part., sun-burnt ; swarthy ; tanned, haleine, n.f., breath, wind. Perdre V—; to get out of breath. Reprendre — ; to one’s breath. Courir à perte d’— ; to run one’s self out of breath. Tout d’wte —; with the

hal

284

har

jamę bream. Un ouvrage de longue — ; a long-winded work.

halcnée, n.f., smell, whiff. — d’ail ; whiff of garlic.

halener, v.a., to smell the breath of ; (hunt.) to get scent of.

thaler, v.a., (nav.) to haul, to heave ; to set, to excite. — un bateau à la cordelle ; to tow a boat. — un bâtiment; to tracka vessel. — le vent; to haul the wind. — un chien sur quelqu’un ; to set a dog at any one. thaler, v.a., to tan, to burn (of the sun—du soleil).

se. thâler, t\r., to become sun-burnt, thaletant, -e, adj., out of breath, panting, puffing.

thaleter (hal-té), v.n., to blow, to puff to pant for breath, thaleur, n.m., tracker, halieutique, adj., relating to fishing, halieutiques, n.m.pl., hal ieutics. halitueu-x, -se, adj., (med ) halituous. thallage, n.m., market-duty, hallage hallali, n.m., (stag-hunting—chasse au cerf) flourish of the horn at the death ; (call, shouts at the same moment—appel, cris au même ■moment) halloo.

thalle, n.f., market; market-place, market-house. Langage des —s ; Billingsgat e language. Aller à la — ; to go to market, thallebarde(hal-bard), n.f., halberd, thallebardier, n.m., halberdier, thallier, n m„ thicket.; market-keeper; any one who sells on a market, hallucination (hal-lu-), n.f., hallucination, halluciné, -e,adj. and «., (med.) one having hallucinations, thalo, n.m., halo.

thâloir, n.m., drying-room (for hemp—pour le chanvre).

thalot, n.m., rabbit burrow, thalotechnie, n.f., (chem.) part of chemistry relating to the preparation of salts, thalte, n.f., halt; stand, stop; halting-place; resting-place. Faire — ; to halt. —là! hold! stop there !

haltère, n.m., (antiq.) weights of stone or lead carried in the hands during athletic exercises; (modern gymnastics—gymnastique moderne) dumb-bells.

thalurgie, n.f., making or extracting salts, thamac. n.m., hammock. Haut les —s (nav.) ; up all hammocks.

hamadryade, nf., (myth.) Hamadryad, wood-nymph, thaméau. n.m , hamlet, hameçon (am-son), n.m., hook, fish-hook; bait. Mordre à V—; to take the bait.

hameçonné, -e, adj., hooked. Ohameçonner, v.a., to hook; to take in (by specious words—par des paroles captieuses). thampe, n.f.. staff (of a lance, ko.—de lance, S)C.); handle (of a brush— debrosse); flower-stalk, than, n.m., heave (of a workman striking a heavy blow—d'un ouvrier frappant un coup avec effort).

thanap, n.m., goblet.

thanche, n.f., hip, haunch; (nav.) quarter. Les poings sur les —s; with one's arms akimbo, hanchoan, n.m., Brazilian buzzard, thanebane. n.f. I.jusquiame. thangar. n to., shed, cart-shed, cart-house, thanneton (ha-n-ton), n.m., may-bug, cockchafer; thoughtless person. Cest un a giddy fellow.

thanovrien, -ne (-in,-è-n), adj., Hanoverian, thanovrien, n.m., -ne, n.f., Hanoverian.

thanscrit, n.m. V. sanscrit.

he is

thanse, nf, Hanse-Towns. La — Teutonique; the Hanse-Towns.

hanséatique, or anséatique, adj., Hanseatic.

thansière, n.f., (nav.) hawser. V. haussiere.

thanter. v.a., to haunt, to frequent, to quent the society of. Dis-moi qui tu hantes et je te dirai qui tu es ; tell me the company you keep, and I will tell you what you are. thanter, v.n., to frequent. — chez quelqu'un; to frequent any one's house.

G t hantise, nf., (b.s.), keeping company with, intercourse.

thappe, n.f., axle-tree bed (of carriages—de voitures)-, cramp-iron, thappe-chair, n.m. (—), grasp-all. thappelourde (ha-ploord), n.f., paste, imitation of a precious stone; a horse of fine appearance but nostrength ; well-dressed fool, thapper, v.a., to snap, to snap up ; to catch, to lay hold of, to nab.

thàquenée (ha-knée),n./.,ambling nag; ill-made, ungainly, woman. Aller sur la — des Cordeliers ; to trudge along on foot, thaquet (ha-kè), n.m., dray, thaquetier (hak-tié), n.m'., drayman, tharangue, n.f., harangue, speech, address, oration. La tribune aux —s ; the rostrum, (haranguer (-ghé), v.a., to harangue, tharanguer, v.n., to harangue, to hold forth, to speechify.

tharangueu-r (-gheur), n.m., -se, n.f, haranguer, orator ; speech-maker, speechilier. tharas, n.m., stud (of breeding horses and mares). — (orni), V, ara.

(harasse, n.f., crate.

(harasser, v.a., to harass, to tire out, to weary, to overtire, to jade.

(harceler, v.a., to harass, to torment; to gall. —l’ennemi; to harass the enemy, tharcèlement, n.m., harassing, torment, tharde, n.f., herd (of deer— de cerfs, &jc.)-, leash (for dogs—de chiens).

(harder, v.a., (hunt.) to leash dogs four four, or six and six together.

(hardes, n.f. pi., wearing apparel, attire, clothes.

(hardi, -e, adj., hardy, bold, daring, intrepid, impudent. Air—; impudent look. Maniérés —es ; audacious manners. Ce musicien a le jeu

—    ; this musician has ahold manner of playing, thardiesse, n.f., boldness, hardihood, hardiness, fearlessness; assurance; impudence, audacity. Avoir la — de dire; to have the boldness to say. Ilya beaucoup de — dans ce dessin ; there is great boldness in this drawin

—    de style, d’expression ; boldness of style, expression.

t hardiment, arfe. .boldly, fearlessly,daringly, impudently. Marcher —à l'ennemi; to march boldly against the enemy, thare! tnt., (hunt ) halloo! tharem(ha-rèm), n.m., harem.

(hareng (ha-ran), n.m., herring. —frais; fresh herring. — saur; red herring. La caque sent toujours le — ; what is bred in the bone will never come out of the flesh tharengaison (-ghè-zon), n.f., herring-season.

iharengère, nf., herring-woman; fish-fish-fag.

(harengerie (ha-ran-jrl). n.f., herring-market.

fharenguet (-ghè), n.m., (ich.) herring-cob. G*fhargnerie, n.f., squabble, wrangling. *thargneu-X. -se, adj., cross ; cross-grained; snappish ; peevish, surly, crusty ; snarli vicious (of horses—des chevaux). Chi ing dog ; quarrelsome fellow.

woman ;

fre-

and

en — ; sn

ng;

larl-

285

rganser. harmonica ;

musical

- a ; to give harmony to.

barmonier, v.a. V.

harmoniquement (-nik-män), adv., harmoniously.

harmoniser, v.a., s’—, v.r., to harmonize, harmoniste, n.m., harmonist, harmonium, n.i».,(mus.) harmonium, harmoste, n.m., (Gr. antiq.) Spartan governor of a conquered to tharnachement (har-nash-män), n.m., harness; harnessing, tharnacher, v.a., to harness.

harnacheur, n.m., harness-maker, dealer; person that harnesses.

harnais, or harnois, n.m., harness; horse-trappings, trappings. Endosser le —; to turn soldier. Cheval de— ; draught-horse, tharo, n.m., hue and cry. Crier — sur quelqu'un; to set up a hue and cry after any one. tharpagon. n.m., miser.

•sefharpailler, v.r., to wrangle, to squabble, tharpaye, n.f., (omi.) harpy-falcon, marsh-harrier.

tharpe, n.f., harp; (conch.) harp-shell. Pincer de la — ; to play the harp. — éolienne ; Eolian harp.

tharpé, -e, adj., well-made (of greyhounds— lévriers). Un lévrier bien —; a well-shaped greyhound.

tłiarpeau, n.m.,

to chance. Courir le—; to

pre-

Si

— sur la

aussière and hansière.

har.

tharicot, n.m., kidney-bean; (cook.) stew of mutton and turnips. —s verts; French beans. —* d’Espagne ; scarlet runners, tharidelle, n.f., jade, hack, sorry horse, tharle, n.m.. (orni.) me harmonica, n.m., glasses.

harmonic, n.f., harmony; unison, concord; union ; keeping ; ( mus. ) harmonies. Avec — ; harmoniously. En —, in time, in keeping. Sans—; inharmonious, unmusical. Donner de

harmoniser.

»■' harmonier, v.r. V. s’harmoniser.

harmonieusement (-euz-mäu), adv., harmoniously, musically.

harmönieu-x, -Śe, adj., harmonious,'musical; friendly (of colours—des couleurs). Sons harmonious sounds. Couleurs —ses; friendly colours.

harmonique, n.m. and adj., harmonics; harmonic, harmonical.

wn.

(nav.) grappling-iron, tharpège, n.m. V. arpège, tharpéger, v.n. V. arpéger, tharper, v.a., to gripe, to grapple —, v.n., (man.) to raise the legs without bending them (of horses—chevaux.) se t harper, v.r.. to grapple one another, tharpie, n.f., harpy

harpin. n.m.,boat-hook; akindof carbuncle (in cattle—des bestiaux).

harpiste, n.mf., harpist, player on the harp.

tharpon, n m., harpoon, spear ; fish-spear, tharponner, v a., to harpoon, to spear, tharponneur, n.m.. harpooner. thart. n.f., withe (for binding fagots—pour lier les fagots) ; rope, halter. C’est un homme qui mérite la —; he is a man who deserves han ging.

haruspice, n m. V aruspice. thasard, n.m., chance, accident, casualty, hazard, risk. Jeu de — ; game of chance Coup de — ; lucky chance. Une chose de —, a secondhand thing. Au — , at random, at a venture. A tout — ; at all events. Par — ; by chance, accidentally. S’abandonner au — ;to give one’s self up to chance. Jeter quelque chose au —; to leave anything run the risk.

t hasardé, -e, part., hazarded; (cook.) tainted.

hau

thasarder, v.a., ta hazard, to risk, to venture, to run the risk. IL hasarde son argent au jeu ; he ventures his money at gaming, sc thasarder, v.r., to hazard, to venture, to risk. —à faire une chose ; to venture to do a thing.

thasardeusement (-deûz-mân), adv., hazardously, venturesomely, thasardeu-x, -sc, adj., hazardous, venturous, venturesome, unsafe, thaschisch, n.m.. (n.p.). V. hachisch, thase, n.f., doe-rabbit., doe-hare, hast, n.m., staff. Armes d'~ : weapons fixed on a long staff, such as lances. &e.

hastaire, n.m., (antiq.) spearman, has-tarius.

thaste, n.f., (antiq.) spear, thasté. -e, adj., (bot.) hastated. thastiforme, adj., (bot.) halberd-shaped, hastated.

thâte, n.f., hurry; haste. En — ; in haste. À la — ; in a hurry, in haste. Avoir—; to be in haste. Faire une chose à la —,• to do a thing in a hurry. S’éloigner à la to hasten away. Revenir en toute —; to hasten back, thâtelet (hâ-tlè), n.m., small skewer, small silver skewer.

thâter, v.a., to hasten, to forward, to expedite ; to lruiry, to hurry on; to hurry over ; to push on, to force (fruit). se thâter, v.r., to make haste, to hurry, to hurry one's self. Hâtez-vous de partir ; make haste and set off.

thâteur, n.m., cook charged with the roasting of meat in the royal kitchen, fhâtier (hâ-tié), n.m., spit-rest, thâti-f, -ve, adj., forward; precocious, mature ; (hort.) early. Fruit —; early fruit, thâtiveau, n.m., (hort.) hasty pear; early pea.

thâtivement (hä-ti-vmän), adv., (hort.) early.

thâtiveté (hâ-tiv-té), n.f., earliness, forwardness.

thaubans, n.m.pl., (nav.) shrouds. Grands — ; main-shrouds. — de misaine ; fore-shrouds, thaubergeon, n.m., small hauberk, thaubert, n.m., hauberk, thausse, n.f., (com.) rise, advance; (print.) overlay; block (for raising anything—pour t'ferer les objets) ; (of a rifle—d’un fusil) backsight. À la — ; (com.) on the advance. Jouer a la—; (com.) to speculate on a rise. Joueur à la—; spe culator on a rise. — d’archet ; nut of a fiddle-bow. thausse-col, n.m. (— — s), gorget, thaussement (hös-män), n.m., raising. — d’épaules; shrug of the shoulders, thausser, v.a., to raise, to raise up, to lift up; to augment; (coin.) to advance. — les épaules; to shrug up one’s shoulders. — la voix; to raise one’s voice. — les gages; to raise the wages. — le coude; to drink hard.

tbausser, v.r., to be raised ; to rise, to raise one's self ; to clear up (of the weather—t/a temps); to inorease ; (com.) to rise. pointe des pieds; to stand upon tip-toe. tbausser, v.n., to rise ; to get higher ; to increase. La rivière a bien haussé ; the river has risen very high. Le change hausse ; the rate of exchange is rising. Les actions haussent; the price of shares is rising. La rente hausse ; the funds are rising.

thaussier, n.m., bull, speculator on a rise in the public funds, haussière. V. thaut, -e, adj., high ; tall ; lofty, chief, principal; upper; elevated; loud (of sound—son);

haughty. Au plus — degré; in the highest degree. Les —es régions de l'air ; the upper regions of the air. lia juré, la main—e; he swore with uplifted hand. Marcher la tête to walk with the head ereot. Il peut aller partout la tête —e; he can hold up his head wherever lie goes. La marée, la mer, est —e ; it is high water. Avoir la voix —e ; to have a loud voice. Lire à —e voix ; to read aloud. Crier à voix ; to cry out loudly. Pousser les —s cris ; to complain loudly. Prendre le — ton ; to talk in a high strain. Une personne de — rang ; a person of high rank. —e estime; great esteem.

faits; great deeds. Voici bien du — style ; this is a lofty style indeed. Crime de —e trahison; crime of'high-treason. Le — commerce; the higher branches of commerce. Messe —e; high mass. La chambre —e; the

upper house. Le--Canada; Upper Canada.

Le — bout de la table; the upper end of the Un homme — ; a haughty man. Viande de — gout ; high-seasoned meat. Jeune cadet de — appétit ; extravagant young fellow. Les —es cartes ; the court-cards. Tenir la bride —e à quelqu’un; to keep a tight hand over any one.

thaut, n.m., height; top; part; (mus.) high notes. Le top of a street.

Je demeure dans

Il est en — ; he is une chambre d’en—;

haut-de-

or —s —s), small-clothes ;

or

sun-

screw.

—e;

table.

summit; upper — d'une rue ; the up stairs. I live in

an upper room. De — en bas; downward. Tomber de son — ; to fall flat down ; to be thunderstruck. Il y a du — et du bas dans la vie; there are ups and downs in life. Le — d'un clocher; the top of a steeple. Regarder quelqu'un de — en bas ; to eye any one from head to foot ; to look down upon any one. Traiter quelqu'un de — en bas; to treat any one contemptuously. Cette maison a quarante pieds de —; this house is forty feet high.

thaut, adv., high ;loud; aloud, loudly. Montez plus —; go up higher. Ainsi qu’il a été dit plus— ; as has already been said. Reprendre les choses de plus — ; to begin farther back. Parlez plus—; speak louder. Tout — ; aloud. Parler—; to speak aloud, to speak out. — le pied ; off with you ; let us be off at once. Faire — le pied ; to vanish, to disappear; to runaway. Renvoyer des chevaux — le pied; to send horses away without saddles or harness.

—    la main ; with a high hand ; off hand ; in a high-handed manner. Mener un cheval — la main ; to hold a tight rein on a horse. Gthaut-à-bas, n.m. (—), hawker, pedlar.

thaut-U-haut, n.m. ( —), (hunt.) halloo, thautain, -e, adj., haughty, supercilious, thautainement (hô-tè-n-mân),adv., haughtily, superciliously.

thautbois(hô-boâ), n.m., hautboy; hautboy-player.

Gthaut-de-chausses, chausse,n.m. (—s trunk-hose.

thaute-contre, n.f. (—s —), (mus.) countertenor.

thaute lisse, n.f., tapestry hangings, (hautement (hô-tman), adv., aloud, boldly, resolutely.

thaute paye, nf., extra pay; one who receives extra pay.

thautesse, n.f., highness (the Sultan’s title

—    titre du Sultan).

Othaute-taille, n.f. C—s— s), (mus.) upper-tenor.

thauteur, n.f , height, altitude; rising ground, eminence; depth; elevation; firmness, haughtiness; superciliousness. I-a — d’une montagne; the'height of a hill. Mur à

—    d’appui; wall breast-high. La — d’un bataillon ; the depth of a battalion, '-a ■ - d’un astre; the altitude of a star. Prendre la — du soleil ; to take the sun’s altitude. Être à la — d’une tie (nav.) ; to be off an island. La — de ses conceptions ; the loftiness of his ideas. Être à la — de quelqu’un; to comprehend any one. Être à la — du siècle; to keep pace with the age. Parler avec — ; to speak haughtily. Avec —; imperiously, thaut-fond, n.m. (—s — s), (nav.) shoal, thaut-le-corps, n.m. (—), skip, stait. thaut-le-pied, n.m. (—), person with no fixed residence ; scoundrel, thautur-ier, -1ère, adj., of the high seas, (hauturier, n.m., sea-pilot.

(hâve, adj., pale, wan ; emaciated, thaveron (ha-vron), n.m., wild oats, thavir, v.a., to scorch (meat—viande), se thavir, v. r., to scorch, to be scorched (of meat—de la viande).

thavir, v.n., to scorch (of meat—de la viande). thavre, n.m., haven, harbour, port, thavresao, n.m., knapsack, wallet, thé ! int., ho ! ah ! hey 11 say ! Gtheaume(hôm), n.m., helm, helmet ; (nav.) tiller, bar.

hebdomadaire, adj., weekly, hebdomadier, n.m., one on duty for a week in convents and chapters.

héberge, n.f., (jur.) the point at which a wall ceases to be common to two buildings of unequal height.

héberger, v.a., to lodge, to entertain, to harbour.

hébété, n.m., -e, n.f., dolt, blockhead, hébéter, v.a., to stupify, to besot; to dull, hébraïque, adj., Hebrew, Hebraic, hébraïquement, adv., Hebraically. hébraïsant, n.m., Hebraist, hébraïsme, n.m., Hebraism, hébreu, n. and adj.m., Hebrew ; Hebraic, hécatombe, n.f., hecatomb, hectare, n.m., hectare (2 acres, 1 rood, 35 perches).

hectique, adj., (med.)hectio. hectisie, n.f., (med.) consumption, hectogramme, n.m., hectogramme (3 527 oz. avoirdupois).

hectolitre, n.m., hectolitre (22'009668 imperial gallons).

hectomètre, n.m, hectometre (328 09167 British statute feet).

hégémonie, n.f., supremacy; (antiq) supremacy which belonged to one town in the Greek federations.

hégire, n.f., hegira (Mahometan era—ère des Mahometans).

heiduque, n.m., Hungarian foot-soldier, hein! int., hey ! hélas, int., alas ! ah !

bé'lépole, n.f., (antiq.) an engine of war used by the Greeks in the siege of towns. Ihéler, V.a., (nav.) to hail, to speak (a ship —:un vaisseau). —, v.n., to hail, to call.

hélianthe, n.m., (bot.) helianthus, flower.

hélianthème, n.m., (bot.) helianthemum, rock-rose.

héliaque, adj., (astron ) heliacal, héliastes, n.m.pl., (antiq.) heliasts. hélice, n.f., helix, hélicon, n.m., Helicon, héliocentrique, adj., heliocentric, héliographie, n.f., heliography. héliographique, adj., heliograpbic. héliomètre, n.m., heliometer, hélioscope, n.m., helioscope, héliotrope, n.m., (bot.) heliotrope ; sunflower j (min.) heliotrope, blood-stone.

hélix, n.m., (,anat.) helix.    i before one gets it. Couper l'— sous Le pied à

hellanodices,orhellanodiques,n.m.pl., \ quelqu’un; to supplant any one, to oust any the judges of the Olyinpie games.    I one. C'est un docteur en — ; he is a doctor in

hellebore,«.»!. V. ellébore.    ’embryo. Il a marché sur quelque mauvaise—;

helléborine, »./. Ÿ. elléborine.    lie has got out of bed the wrong way. — d

hellènes (êl-lè-n), n.m.pl., Hellenes.    l’ambassadeur, d la reine {tabac)-, snuff, tobacco,

hellénique, adj., Hellenic.    — aux charpentiers, à la coupure (millefeuille) ;

hellénisme, n.m., Hellenism.    milfoil. — aux chats (marum) -, cat-thyme.-aux

helléniste, n.m., Hellenist.    chantres (yélar); hedge-mustard, hedge-garlic.

helminthe, (zool., med.)generic name — aux cuillers (cochlearia) ; scurvy-grass, coch-of intestinal worms.    learia. — aux ecus (nummulaire); money-wort.

helminthologie, «./., helminthology.    —aux gueux (clématite) ; clematis, climber. —

Ohélose, «./., (med.) helosis.    aux Patagons (hydrocotyle) ; hydroootyle. — au

helvétique, ad;'., Helvetic.    pauvre homme (gratiole); hyssop. — aux perles

them! int., hem !    (grémil); gromwell, gromił, —du siège(scro-

hématite, «./., (min.) hematite.    fulaire); ligwort. —aux verrues (héliotrope)-,

hématocèle, «./., (surg.) hematocele.    heliotrope.

hématologie, »./., hematology.    »herbeiller, tut., (hunt.) to graze,

hématose, hæmatosis, sanguification. herber, ».a., to lay on the grass, — delà hématurie, «./., (med.) hæmaturia.    toile; to lay linen cloth ou the grass (to bleach

hémérocalle', «/., (bot.) hemerocallis.    it—pour la blanchir).

hémi. a prefix front Greek r\pl, half, semi. herberie, «./., bleaching-ground for wax. Ghémicoptère, n.m. r.phénicoptère. herbette, «./., (poet.) short grass, hémicycle, n.m., hémicycle.    herbeu-x, -se, adj., grassy, herbous.

hérnine, «./., (antiq.) hemina, cotyla, about herbier, n.m., herbal, herbarium, half a pint.    herbière, «./., herb-woman.

hémiplégie, or hémiplexie, »./., (med.) herbivore, adj., herbivorous, hemiplegy, hemiplegia.    herbivore, n.m., herbivorous animal,

hémiptère, n.m., (ent.) hemipter.    herborisation, »./., herborization, her-

hémiptère, adj., hemipteral.    borizing, herborizing excursion,

hémisphère, n.m., hemisphere.    herboriser, tvn., to herborize,

hémisphérique, adj., hemispheric.    herboriseur, n.m., collector of plants,

hémistiche, n.m., hemistich.    herboriste, n.m., herbalist, herborlst;

hémoptoïque, adj., (med.) who spits dealer in medicinal herbs, blood.    herboristerie, «./., herb trade, herbalist’s

hémoptysie, «./., hæmoptysis.    shop.

hémorragie, »./., hemorrhage.    herbu, -e, adj., grassy; covered with grass,

hémorroïdal, -e, adj., hemorrhoidal.    herootectonique, «/., art of fortifying.

hémorroïdale, «./, (anat.) hemorrhoidal Se^culéên'lneHn.'-ènfaS/' , Herculean, artery. .    thère, n.m., sorry fellow, poor wretch ; poor

hémorroïdes, n.f.pl., hemorrhoids, piles, devil ; game at cards.

hémorroïsse, (Biblical hist.) woman héréditaire, adj., hereditary, heritable, In-troubled with the bloody flux.    heritable,

hémostatique, adj., (med.) styptic.    héréditairement, adv., hereditarily,

hendécagone, n.m., (geom.) hendecagon. hérédité, «./., heirship, right of inheri-hendécasyllabe, n.m., hendecasyliable. tance, succession; hereditary right; inheri* thennir (ha-), v.n.. to neigh.    tance.

(hennissement (ha-), n.m., neighing.    hérésiarque, n.m., hereeiarch.

® w    hérésie,»./., heresy. Il ne fera point d'— ;

a<%' ’ u‘ . f    he will not set the Thames on fire.

ical.

thérissé, -e, adj., rough, shaggy, brushy, bristling; (bot.)hairy,prickly. Cheveux—s,poil —; shaggy hair. tin pedant — de grec et de latin; a pedant bristling with Greek and Latin, thérisser, v.a„ to bristle, to bristle up, to erect; to arm ; to lard. Lelion hérissesa crinière; the lion bristles up his mane. Lespiquants qui hérissent la tige du rosier ; the prickles that arm the stalk of a rose-bush. — son style de néologismes; to lard one’s style with neologisms, sefhórisser, v.r., to stand on end, to stand erect; to bristle, to bristle up; to be bristling with, to be armed; to be covered, thérisser, V.n , to bristle, to bristle up. Les cheveux lui hérissent à la tête; the hair on his head stands on end.

thérisson, n.m., (mam.) hedgehog, urchin ; (fort. )herisson ; canti ng-wheel ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket ; rag-wheel ; spui (mam.); hedgepig. — de hedgehog.

thérissonné, -e, adj., (her.) crouching, héritage, n.m., heritage, inheritance ; heirdom. —s libres; (jur.) fee-simple. —s substitués; (jur.) fee-tail.

hépatit “ ».A hepatitisrinflammation of héréticité, »./., heretical nature, the liver ; (min.) hepatite, liver-stone.    hérétique, n.m.f. and adj., heretic; heret-

heptacorde. n.m., heptachord, heptagonal, -e, adj., heptagonal, heptagone, n.m. and adj., heptagon ; heptagonal.

r-wheel Jeune — mer (ich.); sea-

Saint-Jean ; mugwort.

ttre un cheval

neptaméron, n.m., heptameron. heptandre, adj., heptandrian. heptandrie, «./., heptandria. heptangulaire, adj., heptangular. heptapnylle, adj., (bot.) heptaphyllous. he p tare hi o. «./., heptarchy, heptarchique, adj., heptarchic. héraldique, adj., heraldic, thóraut. n.m., herald. * herbacé, -e adj., (bot.) herbaceous, herbage, n.m., herbage, grass, pasture, pasture-ground, herbager, n.m., grazier, herbe, «./., herb, grass. Brin d’— ; blade of grass. —s potagères ; pot-herbs. — marine ; sea-weed. —militaire; milfoil. —de la Saint-Jean; ground-ivy. —de Bouillon aux —s; herb soup. Me

to put a horse out to grass. Blé en — ; corn in the blade. Mauvaises —s; weeds.

Mauvaise — croît toujours ; ill weeds grow apace.

Manger son blé en —; to spend one’s money

hermaphrodite, n.m. and adj., phrodite; hermaphroditic, hermaphroditical, androgynal, androgynous.

Poème —; heroic

n.f., heronry.

herpétique, adj., (med.) herpetic, thersage, n.m., (agri.) harrowing of a field, thersehel. n.m., (astron.) Georgium Sidus,

rrower.

st one. Sur les une —; about one erlöge a sonné deux —s ; the clock has struck two. Chercher midi à quatorze —s; to look for a thing w here it is not to be found, . Mettre une montre à to set a watch. Il est V— de diner ; it is dinner-time Vous venez

to run a

hériter, un., to inherit, to be heir; to obtain by inheritance ; to succeed.

hériter, v.a., to inherit. Il n’a rien hérité de son père; he inherited nothing from his father.

hériti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f. (-tié, -ti-ôr), heir, heiress, inheritor, inheritrix. — institué, testamentaire; (jur.) heir under a will ; devisee. — naturel; (jur.) heir of one’s body. — par sub-stitution; heir of entail. — légitime; lawful heir. — universel ; sole heir. — présomptif ; heir-apparent. Il est — de son oncle; he is heir to his uncle.

hermaphrodisme, n.m., hermaphrodism. hermanhrodite. n.m. and adj.. hernia-

idrogynai, anurogynous.

Hermeline, n.f., (her.) sable, herméneutique, n.f. and adj., hermeneutics : hermeneutic, hermeneutical.

hermès (èr-môs), n.m., (sculpt.) Mercury’s head.

hermétique, adj., hermetic, hermetical. Science —; nermetical science. Colonne —; (sculpt.) column with a man’s head (for capital —pour chapiteau).

hermétiquement (-tik-män), adv., hermetically, closely.

hermine, n.f., (mam.) ermine; hermine; winter-weasel; (her.) ermine; ermine (fur— fourrure). —d’été; (mam.) stoat, herminó. -e, adj., (her.) ermined. herminette, or erminette, n.f., (carp.) adze. —courbée; hollow adze.

hermitage, or ermitage, n.m.,hermitage. Vin de l'— ; hermitage, hermite, or ermite, n.m., hermit, therniaire, adj., hernial. Bandage —; truss, therniaire, n.f., (bot.) rupture-wort, thernie, n.f., hernia, rupture. — ombilicale ; umbilical hernia.

herniole, n.f., (bot.) rupture-wort, thermites, n.m.pl., Moravians, the United Brethren.

hérodiens (-in), n.m., (Bibl. hist.) Hero-dians.

héroï-comique, adj., heroi-comic ; mock-heroic.

héroïde, n.f., heroic epistle, héroïne, n.f., heroine, héroïque, adj., heroic, poem. Temps —s; heroic ages, héroïquement (-ik-män), adv., heroically, héroïsme, n.m., heroism, théron, n.m., heron. — crabier ; crab-eater. Masse de — ; heron plume, théronneau, n.m., young heron, théronner, v.n., (hawking —fauconnerie) to fly at the heron, théronni-er, -ère, adj., heron-like; thin, lar.k, meagre; (hawking—fauconnerie) trained to fly the heron. Oiseau — ; a hawk as fast-flying and thin as a heron. © Femme —ère; skinny, high-hipped woman. G Cuisse —ère; long lank thigh, théronnière, théros (-rô), n.m., hero, herpes marines, n.f.pi., certain things cast on shore by the sea, such as amber and ambergris.

herpès, n.m., (med.)herpes, tetters.

Herschel, Uranus.

therse, n.f., harrow ; (fort.) portcullis, hersfe ; candlestick (used in Catholic churches—employé

dans les églises catholiques) ; (nav.) iron cringle;

thersé,- e.part. and adj., (agri.) harrowed; (her.) with a herse, therser, v a., (agri.) to harrow, therseur, n.m., ha hésitation, n.f., hesitation; stammering, faltering.

hésiter, v.n., to hesitate, to falter, to hum and haw, to be at a stand, to stick, to stop, to waver ; to be doubtful, to demur. Faire — ; to stagger. Sans —, unhesitatingly.

hetairie, cr hétérie, n.f., (antiq.) political association public or secret ; (modern.) political association to free Greece from Aie Turkish yoke.

hétéroclite, adj., (gram.) heteroclite, heteroclitic, heteroclitical, anomalous; eccentric, odd, whimsical. Manières —s; eccentric manners. Visage —; odd face. Bâtiment — ; irregular building, hétérodoxe, adj., heterodox, hétérodoxie, n.f., heterodoxy, hétérogame, adj., (bot.) heterogamous-. hétérogène, adj., heterogeneal, heterogeneous, dissimilar, incongruous.

hétérogénéité, n.f., heterogeneity, heterogeneousness.

hétérosciens (-si-in), n.m.pi., (geog.) He-teroscians, Heteroscii. hetman, n.m., hetman, thêtre, n.m., beech, beech-tree, heu, n.m., (nav.) hoy. heu! int., alas ! lackaday ! hey ! ah ! aye ! ©heur, n.m., luck, good fortune II n’y a qu'heur et malheur en ce monde; chance is everything.

heure, n.f., hour ; o’clock ; time, time of day ; pi., primer (prayer-book—livre de prières). Belle

—    ; (b.s.) nice hour, pretty hour. Une bonne, grande,grosse —; agood, afull.hour. —dernière, dernière—; last moments. — marquée, désignée, dite ; appointed hour. — suprême ; dying hour, hour of death, last moments. —s en sus ; after-hours, over-hours (of workmen—d'ouvriers). Ami, homme, de toutes les —s; friend who is always welcome, friend always ready to oblige. Livre d’—s; (c. rel.) primer. Une paire d’—s; a primer. Un mauvais quart d’— ; a bad, a disagreeable, time. Quart d'— de Babelais; paying time, settling time, trying time. J’y serai dans une —; I will be there within an hour. Quelle

—    est-il ? what o’clock is it ? Il est une — et demie ; it is half pa: o’clock. L’h

wild-goose chase let a watch. II

i. A V— qu’il faut ; in due time. d l’— çu’ll fallait; you come in the very nick of time. Je le ferai à mes —s perdues; I will do it in my leisure hours. Donner —; to fix an hour. U— du berger; the propitious hour for wooers. De bonne — ; betimes, early, soon. Venez de meilleure —; come sooner. A cette —, à V— qu'il est ; now, at present, at this present time. Pour V—; at present. Tout à l’—; by-and-by, presently ; not long ago, just now. D’une — à l’autre; from one moment, from one minute, to the other. D’— à autre; now and then. A la bonne—; in good time; well and good. Les Heures ; (myth.) the Hours {Hora).

heureusement (eu-reûz-mân), adv., happily, luckily ; successfully, fortunately, prosperously; by good luck; well. II imagine — let choses ; he has a happy fancy.

heureu-x -se,adj„ happy ; blessed, blissful i lucky, fortunate; successful; prosperous, favour-

heu

289

hiv

able, auspicious;joleastng^prepossessing ;good;

all men wish to be happy. Une —se vieillesse ; a happy old age. Il est né — ,■ he was born lucky. Descouches —ses; a happy delivery (of awoman). Un génie — ; a felicitous genius. Être — ; to be lucky. — au jeu; lucky at gaming. Il est — d’avoir eu votre protection ; he is happy in having had your protection.

theurt, n.m., collision ; blow ; shock, knock; mark left by a blow, theurtement, n.m., hiatus.

theurter, v.a., to run against, to knock against, to strike against, to hit against ; to hit, to strike; to run foul of ; to jostle; to shock, to hurt, to offend, to disoblige; (paint.) to colour — quelqu’un ; to run against any Ce vaisseau a heurté l’autre ; this ship ran foul of the other. — les préjugés de; to shock the prejudices of. Dessin heurté; drawing roughly coloured.

sefheurter, v.r., to strike, to hit, one’s self; to strike against one another, to run foul of each other; to come into collision; to jostle one another ; to clash. — àla tête ; to hit one’s self on the head. Les boucs se heurtent de leurs têtes ; goats butt at one another with their heads, theurter, V.n., to strike, to knock, to hit ; to dash, to knock (at a door—à une porte).

Ot heurtoir, n.m., knocker (of a door—de porte), (arch. ) sill.

hexacorde, n.m., (mus.) hexachord. hexaèdre, n.m. and adj., (geom.) hexahedron ; hexahedral. hexagonal, -e, adj., hexagonal hexagone, n.m. and adj., (geom.) hexagon; hexagonal.

hexamètre, n.m. and adj., hexameter; hexametrical.

hexandre. adj.. (bot.) hexandrous. hexandrie, n.f., (bot.)hexandria. hexaples, n.m.pl., (theol )Hexapla. hiatus (ia-tus), n.m., hiatus. thibOU, n.m., owl; melancholic, unsociable person. —commun; (orni.) long-eared owl. — scops ; (orni.) scops-eared owl. Faire le — ; to mope like an owl.

tbic. n.m., knot, difficulty (of a business—dans iffaire), rub. hidalgo, n.m., hidalgo, thideusement (-deuz-män), ady., hideously, frightfully, horribly, dreadfully, shockingly, thideu-x, -se, adj., hideous,'frightful, horrible, dreadful, shocking.

thie, n.f., beetle, paving-beetle, rammer (of paviers—de paveurs) Battre à la —; to ram. hièble, n.f., (bot. )danewort, dwarf-elder. hiémal, -e, adj., wintery, hyemal. Plantes —es. winter-plants.

thiement (hî-mân), n.m., grating, creeking (of machines) ; ramming.

hier (i-ièr), adv., yesterday. — matin ; yesterday morning. — au soir ; last night. Avant-— ; the day before yesterday. La nuit d'—; yesterday night, yesternight. Homme d’ upstart.

thier (hi-é), v.a. and n., to ram; (of machines) to creak, thiérarchie. n/., hierarchy, thiérarchique, «d/., hierarchical.

(hiérarchiquement (-shik-män), adv., hierarchically.

thiérarque. n.m., hierarch, hiératique, adj., hieratic, hiéroglyphe, n.m., (antiq.) hieroglyph, hieroglyphic.

hiéroglyphique,

hieroglyphic.

hleroglyphiquement hieroglypwoally,

hard.

une a

■ •U'-.

adj., hleroglyphical, (-fik-mân), adv,,

hiëronique, n.m., conqueror in the sacred games.

hiéronymite, n.m., hieronymite, monk of the Spanish order of the Hieronymites.

hiérophante, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) hierophant.

hilarant, -e, adj., exhilarating. Gaz—; (chem.) laughing gas. hilarité, n.f., hilarity ;cheerfulness; mirth, fhile, n.m., (Dot.) hilum. hindoustani.M.m.,(n.p.)(philology) hindo-stanee, hindostany (language), hippiatrique, n.f., veterinary art. hippique, adj., hippie, hippocampe, n.m., (myth., zool.) hippocampus, liippocamp, sea-horse.

hippocentaure, n.m., (antiq.) hippocen-taur.

hippocras ( kras). V. hypocras. hippocratique, adj., hippocratic. hippocrène, n.f., (myth.) Hippocrene. hippodrome, n.m., hippodrome; racecourse.

hippodromie, n.f., horse-racing, hippogriffe,n.m.. hippogriff, winged horse, hippolithe, n.f., (vet.) hippolith. hippomane, n.m., hippomane. hippop otame, n.m., hippopotamus, river-horse, sea horse.

hirondelle, n.f., (orni.)swallow, —domestique, — de cheminée ; house-swallow. — rustique, — de fenêtre ; martin. — de rivière, — de rivage ; sand-martin. — de mer ; sea-gull ; (ich.) swallow-fish ; tub-fish ; tub. Pierred’— ; swallow-stone. Une — ne fait pas le printemps; one swallow does not make a spring, hispide, adj., (bot.) hispid, strigous. hispiditó, n.f., (bot.) hispidity, strigosity. thisser. v.a., to hoist, to hoist up, to heave, to heave up, to raise, to haul up ; to haul out (sails—l es voiles)-, to sway up (yards—feswrywes). — promptement; (nav.) to trice, tse hisser, v.r., to raise one’s self up. histiologie, n.f. V. histologie, histoire,n./.,history, tale, story, narration; long rigmarole ; idle story, untruth, falsehood. —faite à plaisir ; feigned story. Faiseur d'—s ; story-teller. Peintre d'— ; historical painter.

leaud'—; historical picture, history piece. C’est une autre — ; that is quite another story. Voilà bien des —s ; what a fuss you make about it.

histologie, n.f., histology.

Ohistorial, -e.adj., historical, historien (-ri-in), n.m., historian, historienne, n.f., (l.u. ) historian, historier, v.a , to embellish, to ornament, to grace with ornaments, historiette, n.f., little story ; story, historiographe, n.m., historiographer, historique, adj., historical. Cela est that is historical, a matter of fact.

historique, n.m., history (recital of facts— exposé de faits).

historiquement (-rikmän), adv., historically.

histrion, n.m., histrion, actor, stage-player; player ; (b.s.) mountebank, histrionique, adj., histrionic, histrionner, v.n., (jest.) to act, to perform plays ; to play.

hiver (i-vèr), n.m., winter. —doux ; mild winter. — rude; severe winter. Cœur de l’—; mid-winter. Queue de l’— ; latter end of winter. Au cœur, au milieu, au plus fort, de V—; in the depth of winter.

Qhivernade,

(bot.) growing in winter.

hivernage, n.m., winter, winter time; wintering place; (agri.) winter-fallowing; winter-fodder.

Tab

n.f., wintering, hyemation;

count

our.

ren—

thomard, n.m.. (ich.) lobster. — femelle, heg lobster. — mâle; cock lobster, nombre, n.m., (game at cards—jeu de

ated man after his own im

, reason-

garçon ; honest some reward.

be worn

hivernal, -e, adj., (l.u.) wintery. hiverner, v.n., to winter, hiverner, v.a., (agri.) to winter-fallow, s’hiverner, v.r., to inure one’s self to cold, tho ! int., ho ! hoa ! oh ! hoy ! (nav.) ahoy ! thobereau (ho-bró), n.m., (orni.) hobby;

ry squire ; troublesome neighb thOC, n.m.., hock (game at cards—jeu de cartes). Cela lui est —; he is sure of that, thoca, n.m., hoca (game of chance—;jeu de hasard).

łhoche, w./., (of tallies—de tailles) notch, nick.

thochement (hosh-mân), n.m., shaking, tossing, wagging (of the head—de la tête). thochepied, n.m., heron-hawk, thochepot, n.m.,(cook.) hodge-podge,hotchpotch.

thochequeue,n.m.,(orni.)nut-hatch,wagtail, thocher, v.a., to jog, to shake,to wag, to toss. — la tête; to shake one’s head, thocher, v.n., (man.) to shake the bit. thochet, n.m., coral, rattle (for child pour les enfants) ; toy. Il y a des —s pour tout âge ; every age has its hobby. *thOgner,n.n.,(l.u., pop.)togrumble, to growl, thou*, n.m. , (jur.) heir, hoirie, n.f., (jur.,) inheritance, thoia! int., holla! hoa! (nav.) holloa! ho, there!

thoia, n.m., stop; end. Mettre le —; to put a stop to a fray. »

thôlement, n.m.,hooting (of owls—du hibou). thôler, v.n., to hoot (like an owl—en hibou). thollandais, -e, n. and adj., Dutchman ; Dutchwoman ; Dutch, thollandais, n.m., Dutch language, thollandó, -e, adj., dressed (of quills— plumes d’oie). Batiste —e; strong thick cambric, thollander, V.a., to dress (quills— plumes d'oie).

holocauste, n.m., holocaust, burnt-offer-tng ; sacrifice.

nolo graphe, adj. V. olographe, holothurie, n.f., holothuria, trepang. thom! int., hum ! humph!

cartes) ombre.

homélie, n.f., hornig*; sermon, homéopathe, n.m. and adj., (med.) homeopathist.

homéopathie, n.f., (med.) homeopathy, homéopathique, adj., homeopathic homérique, adj., Homeric, homicide, n.m., homicide, man-slayer ; manslaughter. — involontaire ; manslaughter.

—    volontaire; voluntary homicide wilful murder. — commandé par la nécessité actuelle de la légitime défense; (jur.) chance-medley. — non qualifié crime nidélit ; (jur.) justifiablehomicide.

—    par imprudence ; homicide by misadventure, homicide, adj., murderous, homicidal. Des

yeux—s; killing eyes.

©homicider, V.a., to murder, to slay,to kill.

hommage, n.m., homage ; service j'aeknow-ledgment, token, gift, testimony; pi., respects, homage. Faire — à quelqu'un ; to do homage to any one. Rendre — à la vérité : to do homage to truth. Rendre ses —s à quelqu’un; to pay one’s respects to any one. — de reconnaissance ; token of gratitude, hommagé, -e,adj., held by homage, hommager, n.m., homager, hommasse, adj., masculine, manlike (of women—des femmes).

homme, n.m., man ; (triv., pop.) husband, old man. Dieu créa V— à son image; God cre-age. — d'église, d’épée, de lettres; churchman, military man, literary

man.    —du monde; man of the world. Cest un

—    à tout ; he is a man of all work. C’est un — à pendre; he is a man who ought to be hanged. C’est un pauvre — ; he is a poor weak fellow. C’est un — pauvre ; he is a poor man. Cest un très bon — ; he is a very good man. Bon—; good, virtuous man ; good-natured,simple, easy man ; old fellow ; old codger. — bon; kind-hearted, good, virtuous, man. Brave —; good man ; good fellow, good chap. — brave ; brave, daring man. — de paille ; man-of-straw. — de 6ois(man.);fagot; dumb-joekey. — atoutfaire ; jack of all trades. — des bois (mam.) mantiger, mantichor, wild man, baboon. Enlèvement d — ; (jur.) man-stealing. Herbe à pauvre —; (bot.) hedge-hyssop. La perle des —s ; (fam.)a trump of a man, a trump. Il n’y a téted’— qui ose • no man alive, noman living, would dare. C’est un

■— que cet--là ; he is a man every inch of him.

C’est le dernier des — s ; he is the worst of men, the greatest villain alive. Voilà mon — ; that is the man for my money.

Ohommeau, n.m., little man.

homme-dieu, n.m., (n.p.) Man-God, Jesus-Christ.

homocentrique, adj., (astron.) homocentric.

homogène, adj., homogeneal, homogeneous.

homogénéité, n.f., homogeneity, homogeneousness, homogenealness.

homologati-f, -ve, adj , homologative, affirmative.

homologation, n.f., (jur.) confirmation, approval, homologation.

homologue, (-log), adj., (geom.) homologous, similar, like.

homologuer (-ghé), v.a., (jur.) to confirm, to homologate.

homoncule, or homuncule, n.m., (fam.) little man.

homonyme, adj, homonymous, homonyme, n.m., bomoriym ; namesake, homonymie, n.f.. homonymy, homophonie, n.f., homophony, honchets, n.m.pi. V. jonchets, thongre, n.m. and adj., (vet.) gelding; gelded; emasculated. —, cheval —, gelding, thongré, part., gelded, gelt, thongrer, v.a., to geld (a horse— un cheval). thongrois, -e, n. and adj., Hungarian, thongrois, n.m., Hungarian language, thongroyeur, n.m., tanner of Hungary-leather.

honnête, adj., honest,upright, virtuous, becoming, seemly, decent, modest, decorous; handsome; genteel; suitable, proper, befitting ; civil, kind, courteous, polite, moderate

able.    Un — homme ; an honest man. Une — femme; a virtuous woman.a — i fellow. Récompense — ; hand Prétexte — ; fair pretence. Prix — ; reasonable price. Aisance, fortune, — ; decent competency. Un homme — ; a civil man. Cet habit est encore

—    ; this coat is still respectable (tit to —bon à porter).

honnête, n.m., honesty, probity, honnêtement, adv., honestly, uprightly, honourably, virtuously; becomingly, decently, modestly, decorously, handsomely, genteelly ; suitably, properly, befittingly ; civilly, kindly, courteously, politely, handsomely" (liberally —libéralement)-, moderately, reasonably.

honnêteté (o-nêt-té), n.f., honesty, probity, uprightness, integrity; modesty,* decency> ehasteness, chastity, virtue ; propriety, fitness,

luitableness, decorum ; laudableness, praiseworthiness ; respectability, decorum; politeness, courtesy, kindness. Blesser les règles de l’—; to offend against the rules of propriety.

de sa famille ; he is the disgrace of his family. Revenir avec sa courte — ; to return without success ; to return affronted. Avoir hue; to be lost to all shame, to all sense of shame, to all feeling of shame. Perdre toute to lose all shame, all sense of shame, all feeling of shame. Regarder comme une — ; to look on, to hold, as a disgrace. Que — ne vous fasse dommage (prov.) ; don’t be ashamed to do what is right.

thonteusement (-teüx-män), adv., shamefully, disgracefully, ignominiously, inf ly, scandalously.

thonteux, -śe, ądj., ashamed ; bashful, shy ; shameful, disgraceful, scandalous, disreputable, discreditable. Il a l’air —; he lias a bashful look. Pauvres—; modest poor Une conduitt —se; disgraceful conduct. Les parties —ses ; the secret paits, pudenda. Morceau —; last piece in the dish (at tablel. Il n'y que les — qui perdent; a close mouth catches no flies. Jamais — n'eut belle amie ; faint heart never won fair lady.

hôpital, n.m., hospital; alms-house, poor-house. — ambulant ; lield-hospital. Vaisseau-— (—x-hôpitaux)-, hospital-ship, go to the workhouse ; to go to Prendre le chemin de V— ; to be on tl

r toute

Faire une — à quelqu’un ; to make any one an acknowledgment, a present; to be civil, courteous, polite, to any one.

honneur, n.m., honour ; credit; court-card, honour (at cards—aux cartes). —s; regalia (crown jewels—joyaux et attributs royaux).

amous-

Affaire d’—; affair of honour. Chevalier d’—; gentleman in waiting. Croix d'—/cross of the Legion of Honour. Dame d’— ; lady of honour, lady in waiting. Filled’—; maid’ of honour.

Demoiselle d’—; bride’s-maid. Garçon d’—; bride’s-man, best man. Membre de la IJgion d’— ; member of the Legion of Honour. Parole d’— ; word of honour. Parole d’—; ma parole CL' — ; upon my honour. Partie d’— ; rubber (at cards—aux cartes)-, conquering game. D’ honourable ; honorary. Non eh homme d'— ; dishonourably ; ungentlemanlike, ungentle-manly. En — ; in honour, in request. Sauf votre — ; saving your presence. Être en —; to be honoured ;tobe in favour, in request. Faire

Aller à l’— ,- ta the dogs, the highway to ruin ; to go the way to the workhouse, hoplite, n.m., (antiq.) hoplite, thoquet, n.m., hiccough, hiccup, hickup. — delà mort; death-rattle. Avoir le hiccoughs,'the hiccups, to stop the hiccoughs, the hiccups, thoqueton (hok-ton), n.m., hoquet on (short coat or cassock—casaque courte) ; 0 police-officer, policeman, horaire, adj., horary, horal. thorde, n.f., horde.

©fhorion, n.m., (jest.) bang, thump, violent blow.

horizon, n.m., horizon. À l’— ; on the horizon. Monter sur V—(astrom); to ascend, horizontal, -e, adj., horizontal, horizontalement (-tal-rnän), adv., horizontally.

horioge, n.f., clock ; time-keeper; (nav.) glass. —d’eau ; clepsydra. Monter une—; to wind up a clock. — de sable ; hour-glass. — qui marche huit jours; eight-day clock, horloger, n.m., clockmaker, watchmaker, horlogère, n.f., cloekmaker’s wife, watchmaker’s wife.

horlogerie (-lo-jrî), n.f.. watchmaking, clockrnaking ; clock-work ; horology.

hormis, prep., except, excepting, but, save, saving.

horographie, n.f., horography. horoscope, n.m., horoscope. Tirer V— de quelqu’un ; to calculate any one’s nativity.

horreur (or-reur), n.f., horror, dread, detestation, abomination; awe; enormity; fright (very ugly person —individu très laid). Être saisi d’— ; to be seized with horror. J'ai — d'y

to have Faire passer le — ;

the

to make an

—    à ; to do credit to, to be an honour to ; (com.) to honour, to meet (bills). Faire — à ses affaires ; to meet one’s engagements. Faire à quelqu’un V— de quelque chose ; to ascribe the honour of any thing to any one. Faire les —s; to do the honours. Se faire — de quelque chose ; to consider, to esteem, anything an honour ; to take a pride in anything ; to be proud of anything ; to take credit for anything. Faire réparation d’—;

au

apology. Ne jouer que V—, ne jo que pour V— ; to play for love. Se piquer d’ to feel one’s honour piqued. Prendre tout point d’—; to be too nice, too delicate, on the point of honour. En sortir à son—. en sortir avec — ,- to come off with honour. Tenir à — de ; to esteem it an honour to. S'en tirer avec

—    ; to come off with honour. D’—, sur mon — ; upon my honour. Foi d’homme d’— ; as I am a man of honour. A tout seigneur tout — ; give honour where it is due. Vous me faites — ; you do me an honour. Briguer les —s; to seek for honours.

tłumni, part., dishonoured, disgraced. — toit qui mal y pense ; evil be to him who evil thinks.

thonnir. v.a.. to dishonour, to disgrace, honorabilité, n.f., honourableness, honorable, adj., honourable; respectable, creditable, reputable; proper, suitable.

honorablement, adv., honourably; respectably, creditably ; properly, suitably ; nobly, sumptuously, splendidly, honoraire, adj., honorary, titular, titulary, honoraire, n.m., fee; salary. Les —s d'un avocat ; a barrister's fee.

7i

penser; I dread to think of it. Une belle — ; an awful spectacle, sight. Inspirer V— du vice ; to inspire a .Jiorror for vice. Il est en — à toute la terre ; he is abhorred by all the earth. On m’a dit des —s de cet homme-là; I have been

to do

told shocking things of that man.

horrible (or-ribl), adj., horrible, horrid hideous, frightful, shocking, dreadful, fearful Il fait un temps —- ; it is shocking weather.

horriblement (or-ri-1, adv., horribly horridly, shockingly, hideously, frightfully, horripilation (or-ri-), n.f., (med.) hor

honorer. v.a., to honour, to pay honour to ; to do credit to, to be an honour to. Honore ton ère et ta mère; honour thy father and mother. honora l’assemblée de sa présence; he honoured the assembly w ith his presence, s'honorer, v.r., to’ acquire honour; one's self honour; to think, to consider, to deem, to esteem it an honour; to pique one’s self on, to take a pride in arfhonores (-rès), adv., (l.u.) honorary, ad honorem.

honorifique, adj., honorific, honorary, thonte, n.f., shame ; disgrace,reproach,scandal, infamy. Mauvaise—/bashfulness. Sans — ; shameless, unblushing; shamelessly, un-blushingly. Avoir — de faire une mauvaise action; to be ashamed of doing a bad action. I ripilation. llovqir de — ; to blush for shame. Faire — à thors, prep., out; beyond; but, except, save Quelqu'un ; to make one ashamed. Il est la — I — de saison ; out of season. — de doute ; w ith

hor

292

hua

out question, without doubt. — ae prix ; extremely dear. — de combat ; disabled. Je suis tout — de moi-même ; I am quite beside myself. — d’ici ; away with you, out of my sight. — cela, nous sommes d'accord; except that, we agree. — d'œuvre ; outside the subject; digression.

(hors-d'oeuvre, n.m. (—), out-work; digression ; (cook. ) side-dish, hortensia. n.m.,{bot, )hortensia,hydrangea, horticole, adj., horticultural, horticulteur, n.m., horticulturist; horti-feultor.

horticultural, -e, adj., horticultural, horticulture, n.f., horticulture. Exposition d'—; flower-show, hosanna (o-za-n-na), n.m. (—s), Hosanna, hospice, n.m., hospital ; alms-house. des enfants trouvés; foundling hospital. aliènes; lunatic asylum, hospitall-er, -ère, adj., hospitable, hospitali-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., hospitaller, hospitalièrement, adv., hospitably, hospitalité, n.f., hospitality.

— des

hospodar, n.m , hospodar, hostie, nf, (Jewish antiq.) offering ; victim, sacrifice f (c.rel.) host, consecrated wafer, hostile, adj., hostile, inimical, adverse, hostilement (os-til-män), adv., hostilely, adversely.

hostilité,»./., hostility; enmity, hôte, n.m., host ; landlord, innkeeper, publican; guest; lodger; inhabitant. Table d’—; table d’hote, ordinary. Qui compte sans son — compte deux fois ; he who reckons without his host must reckon again.

hôtel, n.m., mansion, large house; hotel, inn. — de ville ; town-hall. — des monnaies ;

mint. L'--Dieu ; the principal hospital.of a

town. Maître d'—/steward. Descendre à l'—; to put up at an inn, at an hotel. Être d l'—; to stay, to lodge, at an hotel, at an inn.

hôteli-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., innkeeper, host, hostess, landlord, landlady, of an inn. hôtellerie(-tè-lrî),n./., inn, hotel, hostelry, hôtesse, nf., hostess; landlady of an inn, guest, visitor ; lodger.

thotte, n.f., dosser, basket (to carry things in upon one’s back—pour porter sur le dos). — de cheminée ; basket funnel, thottée, n.f., basketful, thottentot, n.m.. -e, n.f., Hottentot, (hottereau, or f hotteret, n.m., garden-basket.

hotteu-r, n.m., -se, nf., basket-carrier, thouache, or houaiche, n.f., or ouaiche,

n.m., (nav.) wake of a ship. V. sillage (houblon, n.m., hop. — sauvage ; wild hop, hedge-hop. Four à —; hop-kiln. Perche à —; hop-pola.

(houblonner, v.a., to hop. (houblonnière, n.f., hop-ground, hopgarden, hop-field, hop-y fhoucre, n.m. V. hour que.

(houe, nf., (agri.) hoe.

(houer, i "(houille, nf, flambante; inflammable coal, open-burning coal. — grasse; smith-coal. — maigre; uninflammable coal. close-burning coal. — schisteuse; slate-coal. — sèche; glance-coal; (min.) culm. —de moyenne grosseur ; eob-eoal. Batćau pour le transport de la —; coal-barge Chargeur de —; coal-whipper. Dépôt de — ; coal-depot, coal-wharf, coal-store. Mine de — ; coalmine, coal-pit. Exploiter une mine de —; to work a coal-mine.

*(houill-er, -ère, adj., coal, coaly. Terrains

v.a. and

• irl.

n., to hoe, to dig. pit-coal, coal, sea-coal.

—s; coal-fields. Exploiter un terrain —; to work a coal-field. Gisements —s; coal-measures.

*thouillère, n.f., coal-mine, coal-work, colliery. Exploitant de — ; coal-master. Propriétaire de — ; coal-owner, coal-proprietor. *thOUilleur, n.m., collier, coal-miner. *thOUilleu-X, -se, adj., containing coal,coaly, thoulan.n.m., (—s). V. uhlan, thoule, n.f., (nav.) rolling wave, surge, swell (of the sea— de la mer ) ; skillet, iron pot. thoulette. n.f., crook, sheep-hook ; crosier ; trowel ; spatula.

thouleu-x, -se, adj., (nav.) swelling. Mer —se ; rolling sea. thoulque, n.f. V. houque.

(houp!(boop),int, (hunt.) holla! thouper, v.a., (hunt.) to hoop ; to shout (to one’s companion—à un compagnon). sehouper, v.r., to shout to each other, thouppe, n.f., tuft; top-knot; tassel. — à poudrer ; powder-puff, thouppś, -e, adj., (bot.) tufted, crested, thouppée, n.f., (nav.) swell (of a wave— d'une vague), surge.

thouppelande (hoo-pland), n.f, big coat (great coat—pardessus). thoupper, v.a., to tuft, tuft, to comb, wool, thouque, n.f., (bot.) feather-grass, thoura, int. V. hourra.

*(hourailler, v.n., (hunt.) to hunt with bad hounds.

*thouraillis, n.m., (hunt.) pack of good-for-nothing hounds.

thourdage, n.m., rough-walling, pugging, thourder, v.a., to rough-work, to rough-wall, to pug.

thourdi, thourdis, n.m. thouret, n.m., (hunt.) bad hound.

(hour!, n.f., houri. thourque, n.f., (nav.) hooker, thourra, n.m. ( — s), cry of the Cossacks marching to the enemy; sudden and unexpected charge of irregulars, or light cavalry accompanied with shouts ; hurra, hurra, thourvari, n.m., (hunt.) cry used by huntsmen to call back the dogs ; uproar, thousard, n.m. V. hussard, thousé, adj., booted; dirty-booted, thouseaux, n.m. pi., leggings, "(houspiller, v.a., to pull, to touse, to worry, to mob, to tu^ ; to abuse, to cut up.

*se (houspiller, v.r., to tug, to touse, to worry each other ; to wrangle.

0*houspillon. n.m., small quantity of wine or liquor poured into the glass as a final sip. thoussage, n.m., dusting, sweeping (with a feather-broom—avec un plumeau). thoussaie, n.f., holly-grove, thoussard, n.m. V. hussard, thousse, n.f., housing, horse-cloth; saddlecloth, hammer-cloth ; cover (for a bed, chair, kc.—de lit, de chaise, Sfc.). thoussé, -e, d’un cheval). thousser, v.a., to dust, to sweep (with a hair or feather-broom—avec un plumeau). thoussine, n.f., switch, thoussiner, v.a., to switch ; to beat, to thrash.

thoussoir. n.m., whisk; birch-broom; feather-broom.

thousson, n.m., (bot.) knee-holly, butcher’s-broom.

thoux, n.m., holly, holly-tree. — -frelon

(--s), petit—; butcher’s-broom.

thoyau, n.m., mattock ; pickaxe. 0*thuaUle, n.f., mob, populace.

— de la laine ; to

n.m., (nav.) wing-transom.

F. hourdage.

adj., (her.) clothed (of a horse—

a saucepan on

sur, dans, le e flame. Donner une bonne

nme.

n.m.,food,drink that moistens,

— I’air ;

shriek.

thurler. v.n., te howl, to bellow.

do as those with whom you are. thurlaur. n.m., howler.

r, v.n., te howl, to yell ; to roar, to Il faut hurler avec les loups ; you must

thuard, n.m., ospray, osprey, sea-eagle, thublot, or hulot, n.m., (nav.) small porthole.

thuche, n.f., kneading-trough; trough; bin-hopper (of a mill—d'un moulin). thucher, v.a., (hunt.) to whistle, thue ! int., gee! gee ho! (carter’s exclamation to go to the right-hand side—cri de charretier pour faire aller les chevaux à droite). thuee, n.f., shouting, shout ; hooting, thuer, v.a. and n., to shout citer, to hoot at ; to hoot.

thuette, n.f. V. hulotte, thuguenot, -e (hug-no, -t), n. and adj.. Huguenot.

thuguenote, n.f., stove with it ; pipkin. Des aufs à la — ; eggs dressed with mutton gravy.

thuguenotisme, n.m., (l.u.) Huguenotism. thuhau ! int., gee ! gee up ! (carter’s exclamation—cm' de charretier). V. hue. hui, adv., (jur.) this day, to-day. huilage, n.m., oiling.

huile, n.f., oil. — douce; sweet oil. — ranee; rancid oil. —de ricin ; castor-oil. —de navette; rape-oil. —de lin; linseed-oil. —de baleine; train-oil, whale-oil. — comestible; salad-oil — à brûler; lamp-oil. — de co-tret ; stirrup oil (thrashing—volée de coups de bâton). — de bras; elbow grease (labour, pains —travail). Cet ouvrage sent V—; that work smells of the lamp. Jeter de V feu ; to add fuel to th ration d’— de cotret à quelqu’un ; to give any one a good dose of stirrup oil. Tache d'— ; stain of oil ; (fig.) irremediable evil, lasting sh huiler, v.a., to oil; to anoint with oil. huilerie, n.f., oil-manufactory, oil-shop. huileu-X, -se, adj., oily, greasy, huilier, n.m., cruet-stand, huilière, nf., (nav.^oil-pitcher.

Ohuis, n.m., door. A — clos; with closed doors, in private.

huisserie (ui-srî), n.f, door-frame, huissier, n.m., usher; door-keeper; tip-staff, sheriff’s officer, bailiff; gentleman-usher. — audiencier ; crier of the court.

thuit (huit, before a vowrel, a silent h, and at the end of the phrase ; hui before a word beginning with a consonant, when huit qualifies it), adj., eight ; eighth. Dans — jours, d'aujourd'hui en — ; this day week, thuit, n.m., eight; eighth. Le — du mots ; the eighth day of the month, thuitain, n.m., stanza of eight verses, thuitaine, «/..eight days. Dans la — the course of the week.

(huitième ( hui-ti-èm), adj., eighth, thuitième, n.m., eighth, huitième, n.f., eighth class, eighth form (of public schools—colleges). thuitièmement, adv., eighthly, huître, nf., oyster. — marinée: pickled oyster. —à l'écaille; oyster in the shell. Cloyère d'—s ; basket of twenty-six dozen of oysters. Frai d’—s ; oyster-brood. Ouvrir une — ; to open an oyster. C'est une — à l'écaille ; he is a blockhead.

huitrier, n.m., (orni.) oyster-catcher, thulan, n.m. (—s). V. uhlan, thulotte, n.f., owlet.

humain, -e, adj., human ; humane. Le genre — ; mankind.

humain, n.m., human being, man. humainement, adv.,humanly ; humanely, humaniser, v.a., to humanize, to civilize ; to soften, to mollify.

«’humanise", v.r., to become humanized; to

comply with, to come down to the intellectual level of others.

humaniste, n.m., humanist, humanitaire, adj. and n.m., friend of mankind.

humanité, n.f., humanity; human nature; mankind ; pi., humanities.

humble, arf/., humble ; lowly, meek. Votre très humble serviteur; your very humble servant.

humblement, adv., humbly ; meekly. Demander — pardon ; to humbly beg pardon.

humectant, -e, adj., refreshing, moistening, emollient.    *

humectant, refreshes; (med.) emollient, humectation, n.f., moistening, wetting, humecter, v.a., to wet, to moisten, to damp, s'humecter, v.r., to be moistened; to refresh one’s self. — le gosier ; to wet one’s whist le (to drink—boire).

thumer, v.a., to inhale, to suck in. to inhale the air. huméral, -e, adj., (anat.) humeral, humérus (-ms), n.m., (anat.) humerus, humeur,a./.,humour; temper,disposition, turn of mind, mood, caprice, fancy, whim ; .ill-humour. —s froides; king’s evil, scrofula. Elle a l’— gaie; she is of a cheerful disposition. Être d'— à faire quelque chose; to be disposed to do anything. Être de bonne — ; to be in a good humour. Être de mauvaise — ; to be out of temper. Avoir de l'— ; to be out of temper. Avec — ; peevishly, crossly.

humide, n. and adj., moisture, humidity; humid, watery ; damp, wet, moist, liquid.

humidement (u-mid-män), adv., (l.u.) in a damp house.

humidité, n.f., humidity,humidness,dampness, moisture, wateriness, wetness, humiliant, -e, adj., humiliating, humiliation, n/., humiliation, abasement, humilier, v.a., to humble, to humiliate, to take down, to bring down. Dieu humilie les superbes ; God humbleth the proud, s'humilien, V.r., to humble, to abase, one’s self.

humilité, nf., humility,humbleness, meekness, lowliness.

humoral, -e, adj., (med.) humoral, humorisme, n.m., (med.) humoralism. humoriste, adj., peevish, ill-tempered; humoristic.

humoriste, n.m., ill-tempered, peevish, person; humorist; (med.) humoralist. humoristique, adj., humoristic, humus (u-mûs), n.m., soil, thun, n.m., Hun.

thune, nf., (nav.) top. La grande — ; the main-top. La — de misaine ; the fore-top. La — d'artimon ; the mizzen-top. thunier, n.m., top-sail. Le grand — ; the main-topsail. Le petit—; the fore-top-sail, thuppe, n.f., (orni.) pewet; tuft, top-knot (of bird—d'oiseau).

thuppé, -e, adj., tufted, crested (of birds—des oiseaux); (fam.) high in station, well off. Les plus —s y sont pris (prov.); the most skilful may be deceived.

thure, n.f., headfofawild boar, of certain fish— du sanglier, de quelques poissons). — de saumon; jowl of a salmon. Vilaine —; ragged head of hair.

thurhau! int., gee ! gee ho! (carter’sexclamation— cri de charretier). V. hue. łhurlement, n.m., howl, howling, roar; yell, yelling,

thurli

rt. m., (chem.) hydrate.

hydia.

vineux ;

rane.

tic

na.

cal.

Avec — ; n.m.f. and adj., hypocrite ;

(-kèr-mân), adv., by

©thurluberlu, adv., (jest.) inconsiderately, thurluberlu, n.m., (jest.) giddy goose, harebrained person, thussard, n.m., hussar.

à /a f hussarde, ado., like hussars; by rapine, by pillage.

thutte, nf., hut, cottage, sethutter, v.r., to make a hut, to lodge in a hut.

hyacinthe, n.f., (bot., min.) hyacinth. V.

Jacinthe

hyades, n.f., (astron.) Hyades. hyalin, -e, adj., hyaline, hyalode, adj., of the colour of glass, hybride, ». and adj., hybrid, mongrel, hydatisme, n.m., (med.)tlie noise produced by the fluctuation of the liquid in an abscess, hydr, hydro, prefix from Greek iiSiup. hydragogue (-gog), n.m., (med.) hydra-gogue. hydrate, hydraté, adj., (chein.) hydrated, hydraulique, n.f. and adj., hydraulics; hydraulic. Rélier — (phys.) ; water-ram. Ouvrages —s ; water-works. Puissance — ; water-power, hydre, n.f.,

hydrocèle, nf., hydrocele, hydrocéphale, n.f., hydrocephalus, hydrochlorate, n m., (chem.) hydrochlorate.

hydrochlorique/«//'., (ehern.)hydrochloric. hydrocotyle, nf., (bot.) hydrocotyle. hydrodynamique, n.f. and adj., hydrodynamics; hydrodynamic, hydrogène, n.m., (chem ) hydrogen, hydrogéné,-e, adj., (chem.) hydrogenated, combined with hydrogen, hydrogéner, v.a., to hydrogenize, hydrographe, n.m., hydrographer. hydrographie, n.f., hydrography, hydrographique, adj., hydrographical, hydrolithe, n.f., hydrolite. hydrologie, n.f., hydrology, hydromancie, n.f., hydromancy. hydromel, n.m., hydromel. — metheglin.

hydromètre, n.m., hydrometer, hydrométrie, n.f., hydrometry, hydrométrique, adj., hydrometrieal. hydrophanc, n.f., (min.) hydropl hydrophobe,n.m.f. and adj., person affected with hydrophobia; hydrophobic, hydrophobie, n.f., hydrophobia, hydropique, n.m.f. and adj., person affected with dropsy ; dropsical, hydropisie, n.f., dropsy hydropneumatique, adj., hydropneu ma

hydroscope, n.m., one whose trade is to look for sources and springs.

hydroscopie, nf., the art of looking for springs, sources.

hydrostatique, n.f. and adj., hydrostatics ; hydrostatical.

hydrosulfate, or hydrosulfure, n.m., (Chem.) hydrosulphate, hydrosulphuret.

hydrosulfurique, adj., hydrosulphuric. Acide—; hydrosulphuric acid, hydrothérapie, n.f., (med.) hydropathy, hydrothérapique, adj., hydropathic, hydrothorax (-raks), n.m., hydrothorax, hydrotique, adj., hydrotic. hydrure, n.m., (chem ) hydruret. hyémal, -e, adj. V. hiémal. hyémation, n.f., hyemation. hyène, n.f., hye hygiène, n.f., hygiene, hygiénique, adj., hygienic, hygrologie, nf., (med.) hygrology.

hygromètre, n.m., hygrometer, hygrométrie, n./., hygrometry. hygrométrique, adj., hygeometrical, hymen (i-mèn), or hyméiiée, n.m.,Hymen ; marriage, wedlock. Le flambeau de C—; the torch of Hymen, hymen, n.m., (anat.) hymen, hyménoptère, n.m. and adj., hymenopter; hymenopteral.

hymne, n.m., hymn (in honour of God, of a hero—en l'honneur de Dieu, d’un heros).

hymne, n.f.. hymn (sung ill churches— d'église). Recueil d'—s ; hymn-book.

hyoïde, n.m. and adj., (anat.) hyoid bone, tongue-bone; hyoid, hypallage, n.f, (gram ) hypallage, hyperbate, n.f., (gram.) hyperbaton, hyperbole, n.f., (rhet.) hyperbole; (math.) hyperbola.

hyberbolique, adj., hypeibolic; hyperboli-

hyperboliquement (-lik-mân), adv., hy-

perbolically.

hyperboréo, or hyperboréen, -ne ( in,

èn), adj., hyperborean.

hyperboréens, n.m. pi., (Grec, antiq.) Hyperboreans.

nypercatalectique, adj.. hypercatalectic. hypercritique, n.m., hypercritic.-hyperdulie, n f., hyperdulia (worship of the Virgin Mary—culte de la sainte Vierge), hypertrophie, n.f., (med.) hypertrophy. — du cœur ; hypertrophy of the heart.

hypertrophié, adj., in a state of hypertrophy, enlarged.

hypèthre, nf., (arch.) hypethral. hypnotique, adj., (med.) hypnotic, hypocondre, n.m., (anat.) hypochondria.

hypocondriaque, or hypocondre. n m f.

and adj,, (med.) hypochondriac, hypochondriacal.

hypocondrie, n.f., hypochondriasis, hypocras, n.m., hippocras. hypocrisie, n.f., hypocrisy, hypocritically.

hypocrite,

_ ypocritical. hypocritement, adv., hypociitieally. hypogastre, n.m., (anat.) hypogastrium. hypogastrique, adj., hypogastric, hypogée, n.m., (arch.) hypogeum. hypoglosse, n.m. and adj., (anat.) hypo-glossal nerves ; hypoglossal, under the tongue, hypoglottide, nf., (pharm.) a lozenge, hypophylle, adj., (bot.) hypophyllous. hypopyon, n.m., hypopium. hypostase, n.f., (theol.) hypostasis, hypostatique, adj., (theol.) hypostatical. hypostatiquement(-tik-mân),«£/t’.,hypo-statically.

hypostyle, adj., (antiq.) of a building, the ceiling of which is supported by columns, hypoténuse, n.f. (geom.) hypotenuse, hypothécaire, adj., on mortgage. Créancier — ; mortgagee.

hypothécairement

mortgage.

hypothèque, nf., mortgage. Créancier sur — ; mortgagee. Débiteur sur— ; mortgager. Donner en — ; to give as a mortgage. Éteindre, purger, une — ; to pay off a mortgage.

hypothéquer, V.a., to mortgage. II esl bien hypothéqué ; he is very infirm.

hypothèse, n.f., hypothesis, supposition, Par — ; by supposition, hypothétique, adj., hypothetical, hypothétiquement (-tik-mân ), adu., hypo thetically.

hypotypose, n.f., (rhet.) hypotyposia.

29Ô

i, n.m., the ninth letter of the alphabet, i. Il met les points sur les — ; he is scrupulously exact; he is very finicking, ïambe, n.m., (poet.) iambus.

'iambique, adj., iambic, ibid, ab. of ibidem.

ibidem (-dèm), adv., ibidem, the same. ibis(i-bis), n.m., (orni.) ibis.

Qicel-ui, m., -le,/., pron., (jur.) this ; that.

ichneumon,n.m., (mam.,ent.) ichneumon; ichneumon-fly.

ichnographie (ik-no-), n.f., iclinography ; ground-plan,

ichnographique, adj., ichnographic. ichor (i-kor), n.m., (med.) ichor, ichoreu-x. -se, adj., (med.) ichorous, ichtyocolle (ik-ti-), n.f., isinglass, fish-glue.

ichtyographie, n.f., ichthyography, ichtyographique, adj., ichthyographic. ichtyolithe, n.m., ichthyolite. ichtyologie, n.f., ichthyology, ichtyologique, adj., ichthyological, ichtyologiste, n.m., ichthyologist. Ichtyophage, n.mf. and adj., iclithyopha-gist ; ichthyophagous, ichtyosaure, n.m., (geol.) ichthyosaurus, ici, adv., here, hither, in this place Il a passé par — ; he passed this way.

— ; come here. D’— ; hence. D — là

ign

idéalisme, n.m., idealism, idéaliste, n.m., idealist.

stamina

adj., idiomatic, idiome, n.m., idiom, dialect, language, idiopathie, n./.,(med.) idiopathy ; (philos.) inclination.

idiopathique, adj., idiopathic, idiosyncrasie, n.f., idiosyncrasy, idio-crasv, peculiarity of constitution.

idiot, -e, n. and adj., idiot, natural fool ; fool ; idiotic, foolish.

idiotie (-ci), n.f., (med.) idiocy, idiotcy, imbecility.

idiotisme, n.m., (gram.) idiom, idiotism ; (med.) idiocy, idiotcy.

©idoine, adj., fit, proper.

idolâtre, n.m.f. and adj., idolater ; idolatrous. Elle est — de ses enfants ; she dotes her children.

idolâtrer, v.n., to worship idols, idolâtrer, v.a., to idolize, to be extremely fond of, to dote upon. Il idolâtre cette femme ; he idolizes that woman.

idolâtrie, n.f., idolatry, Il l’aime à V—; he loves her to idolatry ; he idolizes her. idolâtrique, adj., idolatrous, idole, n.f., idol. C’estune vraie — ; she is nothing but a wax-doll; she is a perfect blockhead. Il se tient là comme une — ; he stands there like a statue. Faire son — de ; to idolize, idylle, n.f., idyl.

if, n.m., yew, yew-tree; triangular stand for illumination lamps.

"igname, n.f., Indian potato ;

"ignare, n.m. and adj., dunce, ignoramus; illiterate, ignorant, igné, -e (ig-né), adj., igneous, ignicole (ig-ni-), n.m. and adj., ignicolist. fire-worshipping, ignition (ig-ni-), n.f., ignition.

Łyp

hypsomètre, n.m., an instrument indicating the altitude of a place by the temperature at which water begins to boil in such a place, hypsométrie, n.f., altimetry, hypsometry. hysope, n./.,(bot.) hyssop, hystérie, n.f., hysteria, hysterics, hystérique, adj., hysteric, hysterical, hystérite. n,f., (med.) hysteritis. hystérocèle, n.f., (med.) hysterocele. hystórologie, n.f., (rhet.) hysterology, hvsteron-proteron.

hystérotome, n.m., (surg.) an instrument to perform hysterotomy, hystérotomie, n.f., (surg.) hysterotomy.

; now.

Venez ; from

here to there ; between this and then. — près ; hard by. Par — ; through here, this way. — bas ; here below. Jusqu'— ; till now, up to this time, hitherto ; down to here, icoglan, n.m., page of the Sultan, iconoclaste, n.m., iconoclast, iconographe, n.m., monographer, iconographie, n.f., iconography, iconographique, adj., iconographical. iconolâtre, n.m., iconolater. iconolâtrie, n.f., iconolatry, image-worship.

iconologie. n.f., iconology. iconomaque, n.m., one opposed to the worship of images.

iconostase, n.f., large screen with three doors, separating the altar from the nave in Greek churches.

icosaèdre, n.m., (geom.) icosahedron, icosandre, adj., icosandrous. icosandrie, n/., (bot.) icosandria. ictère, n.m., (med.) icterus, jaundice, lctérique, adj., icteric, icterical. id, ab. of idem.

ide, n.m., (piquet) name of each of the two tricks played to decide a bet. idéal, -e, adj., ideal.

idéal, n.m., ideal. Le beau — ; the beau-ideal.

idéaliser, v.a., to idealize, to form ideas.

idée, n.f., idea, notion, perception ; conceit, fancy ; sketch, outline ; mind, head; thought; taste ; just a taste. Selon nos —s ; according to our notions. En — ; in imagination, ideally. Il me vient à V— ; it occurs to me. Avoir une — ; to have an idea. N’avoir pas d’— de ; to have no notion of. Se faire une — ; to form an idea. Il me revient en —, à V—, que . . ; it recurs to me that. Changer d’— ; to alter one’s mind. Se mettre dans l’— ; to take it into one’s head. Ôter une chose de V— de quelqu'un ; to get a thing out of any one’s head. Donner une — d'ail a quelque chose; to give any thing just a taste of garlic. On ne peut lui ôter cela de V—; one cannot get that out of his head. Il me vient une — ; an idea strikes me. Perdre V— de ; to lose all recollection of. — creuse ; empty notion. — fixe ; fixed idea. — plaisante ; odd conceit.

idem (i-dèm), adv., idem, ditto, identification, n.f., identification, identifier, v.a., to identify. s’ identifier, v.r., to identify one’s self, to become identified ; to identify, identique, adj., identical,' the same, identiquement (-tik-män), adv., identically.

identité, n. f., identity, sameness, idéographie, n.f., ideography. idéographique, adj., ideographic, idéologie, n.f., ideology, idéologique, adj., ideological, idéologue, n.m., ideologist, ides (id), n.f .pi., (antiq.) ides.

Oidiocrase, n.f. V. idiosyncrasie, idio-électrique. adj., idio-electric. idiogyne, ad)., (bot.) having the separated from the pistil, idiomatique

on

yam.

mean ;

meanness.

ness.

—s;

ign

296

imi

ignivore (ig nl), adj., ignivorous. "ignobilitó, n.f., ignobleness, baseness, vileness.

"ignoble, adj., ignoble, vile, "ignoblement, adv., ignobly, vilely, "ignominie, n.f., ignominy, "ignominieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., igno-miniously.

"ignominieu-x, -se, adj., ignominious, "ignoramment (-ra-man), adv., ignorantly, unknowingly.

"ignorance, n.f., ignorance; error, mistake, blunder. — crasse ; sordid ignorance. Par from ignorance. Être dans l'— de ; to be ignorant of. Prétendre cause d'—; to plead ignorance.

"ignorant, -e, n. and adj., ignoramus, Ignorant person ; ignorant, illiterate, unlearned ; unacquainted with.

"ignorantin. n.m. and adj., ignorant. —s, frères —s. lay-brothers devoted to the elementary instruction of the poor, "ignorantissime, adj., most ignorant, profoundly ignorant.

"ignore, -e, part., unknown.

"ignorer, v.a., to be ignorant of, not to know, to be unacquainted with. J’ignore l’art de flatter ; I am a stranger to the art of flattery. J'ignorais qu'il fût arrivé ; I was ignorant of lii3 having arrived.

"s’ignorer, v.r., not to know one’s self ; to be ignorant of one’s own capabilities, iguane, n.m., (zool.) iguana, il, pron.m., he ; it., there ; pL, ils. they. — me parle; he speaks to me. —fait froid ; it is cold. — y a des gens ; there are persons. — s'éleva un murmure ; there arose a murmur.

île, n.f., island, isle. —s sous le vent ; Leeward Islands. —s du vent, VVindw'ard Islands, iléon, n m., (anat.) ileum, lies, n.m. pi., (anat.) the lower sides of the abdomen, the flanks. Os des — ; os ilium, hip, haunch-bone, lléam, n.m. V. iléon.

Iléus (-ûs), n.m., (med.) ileus; iliac passion. Iliade, nf., Iliad iliaque, adj,, (anat.) iliac ilion, or ilium, n.m., (anat.) coxa, haunch-bone.

illégal, -e (il-lé), adj., illegal, unlawful, illégalement(il-lé-gal-màn),«do.. illegally, unlawfully.

illégalité (il-lé-), n.f., illegality, unlawfulness.

illégitime (il-lé-), orf;., illegitimate; unlawful. unjust. ; spurious.

illégitimement ( il-lé-),adv., i 1 legitimately, unlawfully.

illégitimité (il-lé-), n.f., illegitimacy, unlawfulness. spuriousness. illettré, -e (il-lè-).atf/., illiterate,unlettered, illibéral, -e (il-li-), adj.. illiberal; mechanical, of artisans, mechanics.

illibóralement (iT-li-), adv., illiberally ; meanly.

illibéralité, n.f., illiberally, illicite (il-li-), adj., illicit, unlawful, illicitement (il-li-cit-màn), adv., illicitly, unlawfully.

illimitable (il-li-), adj., illimitable, illimité, -e (il-li-), adj., unlimited, unbounded, boundless, illisible (il-li-), adj., illegible, illisiblement (il-li-), adv.. illegibly, illogicité (il-lo-). n.f.. illogical illogique (il-lo-), adj., illogical, illogiquement (il-lo-jik-män), adv., illo-gically.

Illuminateur (il-lu-), n m„ illuminator.

illuminati-f, -ve(il-lu-),orf>.. illuminative, illumination (il-lu-), n.f., illumination, illuminé, -e (il-lu-), adj., illuminated, enlightened.

illuminé, n.m., -e, n.f., illuminée, illuminer (il-lu-), v.a., to illuminate ; to illumine ; to illume ; to enlighten the mind, illuminisme (il-lu-), n.m., illuminism. illusion (il-lu-), n.f., illusion, self-deception, self-delusion, delusion. Faire — à quelqu'un ; to appear to somebody different from what one actually is. Se faire — à soi-même; to deceive one’s self.

illusoire (il-lu-), adj., illusive, illusory, delusive.

illusoirement (il-lu-zoar-män), adv., illusively, fallaciously.

illustration (il-lus-), n.f., illustration, illustriousness ; illrftnination ; explanation, illustre (il-lu-), adj.. illustrious, eminent, illustre, n.m., illustrious man, worthy, illustrer (il-lu-), v.a., to illustrate; to render illustrious ; to illuminate, s'illustrer, v.r., to render one's self illustrious illustrissime (il-lu-), adj., most illustrious, îlot, n.m., islet, ilote, n.m., helot, ilotisme, n.m., helotism. image, nf., image, likeness, resemblance; picture. Cet enfant est l'— de son pire -, this child is the very image of his father, imag-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., image-vendor, imagerie (i-ma-jri), nf., image-trade; picture-trade.

imaginable, adj., imaginable imaginaire, adj., imaginary, visionary; (math.) imaginary, impossible Espaces imaginary realms.

imaginati-f, -ve, adj., imaginative. Imagination.n/.. imagination,conception, fancy, conceit ; thought.

imaginative, nf., imagination, fancy, imaginative faculty.

imaginer, v.a., to imagine, to conceive, to contrive.

s'imaginer, v.r., to imagine one's self, to imagine, to think, to fancy, to believe. hna-ginez-vous, fancy.

iman, n m„ iman (Mohammedan priest), imaret, n.m., a sort of inn and hospital for the poor in Turkey.

imbécile,ndj..imbecile, foolish, silly,simple, imbécile, n.m.f., idiot,, fool, simpleton, imbécilement (-sil-män), adv., foolishly, stupidly.

imbécillité, n.f., imbecility, idiotey ; stupidity, foolishness, imberbe, adj., beardless, imbiber, v.a., to imbibe, imbue ; to soak ; to steep.

s’imbiber, v.r., to imbibe, to soak, imbibition, n.f.. imbibition, imbrication, n.f., imbrication, eimbricée, adj. V. imbriqué, imbrim (in-bri-m), n.m., (orni.) loon imbriqué, -e, adj., (bot.) imbricated, "imbroglio (-bro-lio), n.m. {—s), imbroglio, confusion, intricacy, perplexity, imbu, -e.adj., imbued, impressed, tinctured, imbuvable, adj., undrinkable, imitable, adj., imitable, imitat-eur. -rice, adj.. imitative, imitat-eur. n.m.. -rice, nf., imitator, imitati-f. -ve, adj., imitative Les arts —s; the imitative arts.

imitation, n.f.. imitation. A V— de; in imitation of.

imiter, v.a., to imitate, to copy, to mimic, to take off.

imminent, -e (im-mi-), adj , imminent, impending. Peril — ; imminent danger, s’immiscer (si-mi-sé),r.r.,tointerfere,to take upon one’s self ; to meddle with ; to enter — dans les affaires des autres; to meddle other people’s business.

immiscibilité (im-mis-), n.f., immisci-bility.

immiscible (im-mis-), adj.. immiscible, immission (im-mi-). n.f., immission immixtion (im-miks-tion), nf., blending; (jur.) entering on possession; unasked, unwarrantable interference.

immobile (im-mo-), adj., immovable, motionless.

immobilement, adv., immovably, immobili-er, -ère (im-mo-), adj., real (of estate—des biens).

G immobilier, n.m , landed property.

immobilisation (im-mo-), n.f, (jur.) the conversion of personal property into real estate.

immobiliser (im-mo-), v.a., to convert personal property into real estate.

immobilité (im-mo-), n./., immobility, immovability, immodération, immoderation, immodéré, -e (im-mo-), adj., immoderate, intemperate.

immodérément (im-mo-), adv., immoderately, intemperately.

immodeste (im-mo-), adj., immodest, indecent.

immodestement (im-mo-), adv. .immodestly, indecently.

immodestie (im-mo-dès-tî), n.f., ty, indecency.

immoiatèur

sacrificer.

immolation ("ini-mo-), n.f., immolation, sacrificing.

immoler (im-mo-lé), v.a., to immolate, to sacrifice, to slay ; to laugh at, to ridicule, s’immoler, v.r., to immolate, to sacrifice, one’s self ; to sacrifice one’s feelings; to stand ridicule. — pour sa patrie ; to sacrifice one’j self for one’s own country. Il s’est immolé dt bonne grace; he stood the joke very well, immonde (im-mend),adj., unclean, Impure, immondice (im-mon-). n.f., filth, dirt; (Bibl.) unoleanliness, impurity.

immondicité (im-mon-), n.f., (Bibl.) cleanness.

immoral, -e (im-mo-), adj., immoral, immoralité (im-mo-), n.f., immorality, immortaliser (im-mor-), v.a., to immortal-

imm

297

imp

immaculé, -O (im-ma-), adj., immaculate, ■potless.

immanent, -e (im-ma-), adj., immanent, immangeable (im-man-jabl), adj., uneatable.

immanquable (iin-man-), adi., infallible, certain.

immanquablement (in,-man-), adv., infallibly, certainly, without fail.

immarcescible (im-mar-),adj., immaroes-sible, unfading.

immatérialisme (im-ma-), n.m., imma-terialism.

immatérialiste (im-ma-), n.m., imma-terialist.

immatérialité (im-ma-), n.f., immateriality, immaterialness. L’—de l’âme; the immateriality of the soul.

immatériel, -le (im-ma-), adj., immaterial, incorporeal.

immatériellement (i m-ma-té-rièl-mân ), ado., immaterially, incorporeally.

immatriculation (im-ma-), n.f., matriculation.

immatricule (im-ma-), n.f., (jur.) matriculation; registering.

immatriculer (im-ma-), v.a., to matriculate. Se faire to get one’s name entered, immédiat, -e (im-mé-), adj.. immediate, immédiatement (im-mé-diat-mân), adv., immediately; directly.

Gimmémorant, -é (im-mé-), adj., unmindful, forgetful.

immémorial, -e (im-mé-), adj., immemorial.

immémorialement (im-mé-), adv., immemorial ly.

immense(im-mäns),arf)., immense, infinite, boundless.

immensément (im-män-), adv., immense-

immensitó (im-män-), n.f., immensity, infiniteness.

immensurable (im-män ), adj., immensurable.

immerger (im-mèr-), v.a., to immerge, to immerse.

immérité, -e (im-mé-), adj., undeserved, unmerited.

immersi-f, -ve (im-mèr-), adj., by immersion.

immersion (im-mèr-), n.f., immersion, immeuble tim-meu-bl), adj., (jur.) real (of estate—des biens).

immeuble, n.m., estate, real estate ; fixture immigrant (im-rni-), n.m., -e, n.f., immigrant.

Immigration (im-mi-), n.f., immigration, immigrer! im-mi-), v.n., to immigrate, imminence (im-mi-), n.f., imminence, im-pendency.

upon, e with

immodes-(im-mo-), n.m., immolator, un-ize.

«Immortaliser, v.r., to immortalize one’s self.

immortalité (im-mor-), n.f., immortality, immortel, -le (im-mor-), adj,, immortal, everlasting.

immortel, n.m.. -le, n.f., immortal immortelle, n.f., (but.) everlasting, American cudweed.

immortellement, adv., immortally, immortification (im-mor-), n.f., (theol.) immortification.

immortifié, -e(im-mor-), adj.. unmortified, immuable (im-mu-), adj.. immutable, unalterable, unchangeable. Dieu seul est — ; God alone is immutable.

immuablement(im-rnu-), ndu.. immutably, unalterably, unchangeably, immunité (im-mu-). n.f., immunity, immutabilité (im-mu-), n.f , immutability, unchangeableness.

Oimmutable (im-mu-). V. immuable, impair,-e, adj., odd, uneven, impairement (in-pèr-mân), adv., (math.) unevenly.

impàlpabilité. n.f, impalpability, impalpable, adj., impalpable, impanation n.f., (theol.) impanation, impardonnable, ad,., unpardonable, imparfait, -e, adj., imperfect, unfinished, incomplete.

imparfait, n.m., (gram.) imperfect, imperfect tense.

imparfaitement (föt-män), ;.dv., imperfectly.

imparisyllabique, adj., (gram.) impara-syllabie.

imparité n.f., inequality, imparity, impartageable ( jabl), adj., indivisible, impartial, -e, adj., impartial. Historien — impartial historian.

impartialement (-sial-män), adv., impartially.

impartialité, n.f., impartiality.

v.r., to lose one’s patience, to

imperfectibilité, n.f, impeifectibility. imperfectible, adj., imperfectible, imperfection, nf., imperfection, imperforation, n.f., (med.) im perforât ion. imperforé, -e, adj., (med.) imperforated, impérial, -e, adj., imperial, impériale, nf., roof, outside (of d’une diligence); all-fours (cards—aux cartes); imperial serge; (bot.) imperial; melon pom-pion ; imperial (under the lip—à la lèvre inférieure).

impérialement (-al-män),ccfo., imperially, impérialiste, n.m., imperialist, impériaux, n.m.pl., imperialists (German troops, ministers—ministres, troupes de l'empereur d'Allemagne).

impérieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., imperiously.

inso

impartibillté, n.f., (feudal la w—loi féodale) impartiality.

. impartible, adj., impartible.

impasse, n.f., land without egress ; blind alley; inextricable difficulty, dead-lock.

impassibilité, n.f., impassibility, impassibleness, undisturbedness.

impassible, adj., impassible, impassive, undisturbed, unmoved.

impassiblement, adv., impassively, undisturbedly.

impastation, n.f., (mas.) impastation, impatiemment (-sia-mân), adv., impatiently, eagerly.

impatience, n.f., impatience; restlessness, eagerness. L’— dans les douleurs ; impatience under sufferings. Donner des —s; to put out of all patience. Être dans V— de faire une chose; to be impatient to do a thing.

impatient, -e, adj., impatient; anxious, restless, eager. — de briser ses fers ; impatient to shake off one’s fetters, impatientant, -e, adj., provoking, vexing, impatienter, v.a., to make impatient, to tire one's patience, to put out of patience ; to provoke.

s’impatienter,

become impatient.

s’impatroniser, v.r., (b.s.) to become master (of a house, of a family—d’une maison, d'une famille).

impayable, adj., invaluable, admirable, worth any money; inimitable, funny, extraordinary.

impayé, -e, adj., unpaid, impeccabilité (in-pèk-ka-), n.f., impeccability.

impeccable, adj., impeccable, impénétrabilité, nf, impenetrability, imperviousness.

impénétrable, adj., impenetrable, impervious ; unfathomable, inscrutable. Un homme —; a very close man.

impéûétrablement. adv., impenetrably impénitence, n.f., impenitence. Mourir dans F—; to die impenitent, impénitent, -e, n. and adj., impenitent, impenses, nf.pl., (jur.) expenses (for repairs, improvements—pour réparations et ameliorations).

impórati-f, -ve, adj., imperative. Prendre un ton — ; to assume an imperative tone, impératif, n.m., (gram.) imperative, impérativement (-tiv-män), adv., imperatively.

impératoire, nf., (bot.) masterwort. impératrice, n.f., empress, imperceptible, adj., imperceptible, imperceptiblement, adv., imperceptibly, imperdable, adj., (of law-suits, of games —de procès, de jeux) that cannot be lost.

a coach—

impérieu-x, -se, adj., imperious, haughty,

supercilious, domineering ; lordly, impérissabilité, n.f., imperishableness, impérissable, adj., imperishable, impérissablement. adv., imperishably. impéritie (-ci), n.f., incapacity ; unskilfulness, ignorance.

imperméabilité, nf, impermeability, imperméable, adj., impermeable, impervious. — à l'air ; air-tight. — à l’eau ; waterproof.

impormutabilité, n.f., (phys.) impermu-tabilit.y.

impermutable, adj., that is not permutable.

impersonnalité, nf., (philos.) impersonality.

impersonnel, -le, adj., impersonal, impersonnel, n.m., (grant.) impersonal verb.

impersonnellement (-nèl-mân), ado.,

(gram.) impersonally, impersuasible, adj., impersuasible. impertinemment (-na-män), ado., impertinently, insolently, sillily, foolislily, nonsensically.

impertinence, nf., impertinence, lence, sauciness; impertinent thing; nonsense silliness, offensive thing.

impertinent, -e, n. and adj., impertinen person, saucy person, sauce-box ; impertinent saucy, insolent, pert.

imperturbabilité, nf., imperturbability imperturbable, adj., imperturbable, imperturbablement, adr.,imperturbably impétigo, nan., (med.) impetigo, moist tetter, ringworm.

impétrable, adj., (jur.) impetrable. impétrant, n.m.,-e, n.f., (jur.) grantee; candidate (for a degree—diplômé). impétration, nf., (jur.) impétration, impétrer, v.a., (jur.) to impetrate. impétueusement (-eûz-mân), ado., impetuously, vehemently, violently, forcibly.

impétueu-x, -se, adj., impetuous, vehement, violent, boisterous; headlong.

impétuosité, nf., impetuosity, impetuousness ; force, vehemence, boisterousness. L'— des vents ; the fury of the wind, impie, adj., impious, ungodly, reprobate, impie, n.m.f, impious man, impious woman, ungodly person, reprobate, impiété, n.f., impiety, ungodliness, impitoyable, adj., pitiless, unpitying merciless, unmerciful ; ruthless, unrelenting, unsparing.

impitoyablement, adv., pitilessly, un-pit.yingly; mercilessly, unmercifully; ruthlessly, unrelentingly, unsparingly.

implacabilité, n.f., implacability, implacableness.

implacable, adj., implacable, implacablement, adv., implacably, implantation, nf., implantation, implanter, v.a., to implant; to plant, implanter, v.r., to be planted, to be fixed, to be lodged, implexe, adj., implex, implication, nf., implication, involving, entangling; contradiction.

implicite, adj., implicit ; tacit, implied, implicitement(-sit-mân), adv., implicitly, tacitly.

impliquer, v.a., to implicate, to involve, to entangle ; to imply, to infer. Cela implique contradiction ; that implies a contradiction, impliquer, v.n., to involve contradiction, imploration, nf., supplication, imploration.

implorer, v.a., to implore, to call upon, to

y, uncour-

un-

ness.

uence.

nerdes

lm

importun, -e, n. and adj., tiresome person, troublesome person, intruder; importunate, troublesome, tiresome; obtrusive; irksome. Il est — par ses questions; he is troublesome with his questions. Visite —e ; obtrusive visit. Être — ; to intrude ; to be troublesome.

importunément, aafc., (l.u.) import.unely, importunately, troublesomely. obtrusively.

importuner, v.a., to importune, to pester, to trouble, to annoy, to plague, to incommode; to tease. — ses débiteurs ; to dun one’s debtors, importunité, n.f., importunity, imposable, adj., taxable, imposant, -e, adj.,imposing,commanding; striking; stately. Attitude —e; commanding attitude.

imposer, v.a., to impose hands on any one in confirmation or ordination ; to lay on ; to Impose, to enjoin, to prescribe ; to lay ; to tax ; to charge, to impute ; to thrust upon, to force upon ; (print.) to impose. C’est au vainqueur d'— la

loi aux vaincus ; it is for the conqueror to proscribe laws for the conquered. — des peines; to inflict punishment. —silence; to impose silence. —des droits; to lay duties. pays; to tax a

and

crave, to supplicate, to beg, to entreat, to beseech.

impoli, -©, adj., impolite, unpolite, un-oourteous, uncivil, rude, impolioe, n.f., (l.u.) impolicy, impoliment, adv., unpolitel teously, uncivilly, rudely.

impolitesse, n,/., impoliteness, unpoliteness, incivility, rudeness; impolite thing, rude thing. II via fait une — ; he has been guilty of a piece of rudeness towards me. impolitique, adj., impolitic, impolitiquement, (-tik-män), adv., in an impolitic manner.

impondórabilitó, n.f., (phys.) imponderability.

impondérable, adj., (phys. ) imponderable, im ponderous.

impopulaire, adj.. unpopular, impopulairement (-lèr-mân), adv., popularly.

impopularité, n.f., unpopularity, imporeu-x, -se, adj , imporous. imporosité, n.f., imporosity. importable, adj., (com.) importable, importance, n.f., importance,consequence, moment; consideration, weight, consequentially — ; of consequence, of moment; consequentially; soundly, thoroughly. Corriger quelqu’un d'— ; to punish any one soundly. De la dernière — ; of the greatest importance, of the highest importance. Avoir de l’— ; to be of portance, of moment, of con Homme d'—; man of consequence. Se airs d'—; to give one’s self consequential airs. Faire l'homme d'— ; to set up for a man of importance, to play the man of consequence.

important, -e, adj., important, of consequence, of moment ; momentous, weighty. Question—e: weighty question. Vn homme— ; a man of note. Peu — ; immaterial.

important, n.m., essential, chief, point; consequential man. Faire l’—; to set up for a man of importance; to give one's self an air of importance.

importateur, n.m., (com.) importer, importation, n.f., importation ;(com.) imports.'

importer, v.imp., to import, tobeof moment, to be of consequence, to concern ; to matter, to signify. Il n'importe pas : it is no matter, it is of no consequence, it does not matter, it does not signify. N’importe; no matter, never mind. Que m’importe? what matters it to me? Que vous importe ? of what consequence is it to you ? Qu'importe? what does it matter ?

importer, v.a., (com.) to import ; to import, to introduce. — des expressions étrangères; to introduce foreign expressions.

— un

country. — un nom ; to give a name. Je ne prétends pas vous — mon opinion ; I don’t pretend to force my opinion upon you. s'imposer, v.r., to obtrude, to be obtrusive, to obtrude one’s self ; to impose a tax upon one’s self.

imposer, v.n., toawe, to overawe, to keep in awe. C’est un homme dont la présence impose ; he is a man whose presence overawes. Sa mine impose; hislooksimpose on people. En—; to lie, to tell an untruth. En — a quelqu’un ; to impose upon any one.

imposition, n.f., imposition; tax ; impost; assessment ; (print. ) imposition — des mains; laying on of hands. — d'un tribut; imposition of a tribute. — d'unepeine; infliction of a punishment. Lever les —s ; to levy taxes.

impossibilité, n.f., impossibility, —physique ; physical impossibility. Être de toute— ; to be utterly impossible. Se trouver dans V— de faire quelque chose; to find it impossible to do a certain thing; to be utterly unable to do a certain thing.

impossible, n.m., impossibility ; a great deal. Je ne puis pas faire l’—; I cannot do impossibilities. À l'— nul n’est tenu; there is no doing impossibilities; thereishoflying without wings. Gagner 1'—; to gain enormously. Chercher l’—, vouloir trouver l’— ; to look for* a mare’s nest, imposte, n.f., (arch.) impost, moulding, imposteur, adj., deceitful. Des oracles —s, juggling oracles, imposteur, n.m., impostor, imposture, n.f., imposture, cheat, impôt, n.m., tax, duty; impost. — sur chaque feu; hearth-money. — sur chaque tête; poll-tax. Lever des -s; to levy taxes. Percevoir les —s ; to collect the taxes.

impotence, n.f., (med.) impotency; weakness.

impotent, -e, adj.,(med.) impotent, infirm. Gimpourvu. -e, adj., unprovided. À V—; unawares, on a sudden. V. dépourvu improviste.

impraticabilité, n.f, impracticability, impracticableness.

impraticable, adj., impracticable; un-tractable, unmafnageable ; uninhabitable. L'humidité rend cette chambre — pendant l'hiver ; the damp renders this room uninhabitable during the winter.

imprécation, n.f., imprecation. Faire des —s; to use, to utter, imprecations; to imprecate, to curse. Charger a’—s; to load with imprecations, imprécatoire, adj., imprecatory, "impregnation, n.f., impregnation, "imprégner, v.a., to impregnate, "s’imprégner, v.r., to be impregnated.

imprenable, adj., impregnable.

G impréparation, n.f., impréparation.

imprescriptibilité, n.f, imprescriptibility.

imprescriptible, adj, imprescriptible, impresses, adj.pl. V. intentionnelles, impression, n.f., impression; impress, print; printing ; edition; (paint.)priming. Faute d'—; press error, misprint. L'— d’un sceau; the impression of a seal. Frais d’— ; printing expenses. Être susceptible d’—; tobe impressible. Produire une — ; to produce an impression.

impressionnable, adj., impressionable, sensitive; impressive.

impressionner, v.a., to impress, to make an impression on; to move.

imprévoyance, n.f., want of foresight, improvidence.

imprévoyant, -e, adj., wanting foresight, Improvident.

imprévu, -e, adj., unforeseen, unexpected, Unthought of. unlooked for.

imprimable, adj., fit to be printed, imprimé, n.m.,printed book, printed paper, imprimer, v.a., to imprint, to impress, to •tamp, to print, to implant, to instil; to give (motion) ; (paint.) to prime. — un livre; to print a book. — un sceau sur de la cire ; to imprint a seal upon wax. Se faire— ; to appear

un-

thing. Faire une, todoan imprudent thing.

imprudent, -e. n. and adj., imprudent, fool-hardy person ; imprudent, unadvised, unwise, incautious.

impubère, adj., in a state of impuberty. impudemment (-da-mân), adv., impudently, audaciously, shamelessly.

impudence,»./., impudence,audacio shamelessness; impudent thing,impudentcon-duct, piece of impudence.

impudent, -e, n. and adj., impudent person, shameless'person, brazen-face; impudent, saucy, shameless, brazen-faced, impudeur, n.f., immodesty, wantonness, impudièité, n.f., impudicity, immodesty, unchasteness, lewdness, lasciviousness, lewd act.

isser un

inabondance, n.f., want of abundance, scarcity.

inabordable, adj., inaccessible, unapproachable.

inabordé, -e, adj., un visited, unapproach ed. inabritó, -e,adj., unsheltered, inabstinence, n.f., intemperance, inacceptable, adj., unacceptable, inaccessibilité, nf., inaccessibility, inaccessibleness.

inaccessible,a/., inaccessible, unapproachable. Le port est — aux vaisseaux de guerre ; the port is inaccessible to men of war.

inaccommodable, adj., irreconcilable, that cannot be made up.

inaccomplissement, n.m., unaccomplishment.

inaccord, n.m., (gram.) want of concord, inaccordable. adj., that cannot be granted ; that cannot be made to agree; untunable.

inaccostable, adj., (l.u.) inaccessible. C’est un homme

in print.

imprimerie (in-pri-mri), nf., printing; printing-office, printing establishment.

imprimeur, n.m , printer; pressman. — en taale-douce ; copperplate printer. — lithographe ; lithographic printer.

imprimure. n.f., (paint.) priming, improbabilité, n.f., improbability, unlikelihood.

improbable, adj., improbable, unlikely, improbablement, adv., improbably, improbat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., censurer ; disapprobatory.

improbation, nf., disapprobation, improbe. adj.. dishonest, improbité, n.f,, improbity, dishonesty, improductibilitó, n.f., quality of that which cannot be produced.

improductible, adj., which cannot be produced.

improducti-f. -ve, adj., unproductive, improductivement (-tiv-män), adv., productively, impromptu, n.m., (—, or — s), impromptu, impromptu, -e, adj., impromptu, extemporary.

impropice, adj., unpropitious. impropre, adj., improper. Terme —, improper expression.

improprement, adv., improperly, impropriété, n.f., impropriety (of language —de langage).

improuver, v.a., to disapprove, to dis-pprove of.

improvisat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., impro-visatore, extemporary speaker, extemporizer.

improvisation, n.f., improvisation, extemporaneous speaking ; (mus.) voluntary.

improviser, v.a.. to improvise, to produce extempore, to make extempore.

improviser, v.n., to extemporize, to speak extempore.

à (’improviste, adv , on a sudden, unawares, unexpectedly. Prendre à l'—; to catch any one unawares, napping.

imprudemment (-da-män), adv., imprudently, unadvisedly, indiscreetly, incautiously.

imprudence, n.f., imprudence, unadvisedness; indiscretion, imprudent act, impiudent

usness,

impudique, adj., unchaste, lewd, immodest, impure.

impudiquement (-dik-män), adv., immodestly, unehastely, lewdly, lustfully, impurely. 0*impugner, v.a., to impugn.

impuissance, n.f., impotence, impotency; inability, incapacity, powerlessness, impuissant, -ê, adj., impotent; powerless, impulsi-f. -ve.adj., impulsive, impulsion, nf., impulsion, impulse; impetus; suggestion. Par—; by impulse. Donner l’— à; to give an impulsion, an impetus to. impunément, adv., with impunity, impuni, -e, adj., unpunished. La affront — ; to put up with an affront, impunité, n.f., impunity, impur, -e, adj., impure, unchaste,immodest, impurement (in-pur-män), adv., impurely, immodestly.

impureté (in-pur-té), n.f., impurity, immodesty.

imputabilité, nf., imputableness, imputable, adj., imputable,attributable; to be deducted.

imputati-f, -ve, adj.,imputative, imputation,»./., imputation; charge; deduction.

imputer, v.a., to impute, to attribute, to ascribe to, to charge with ; to deduct. — une faute à quelqu’un; to attribute a fault to any one. — à crime; to impute as a crime. On vous imputera cela à négligence; it will be imputed toyour negligence. — une somme payée sur le princijxil ; to deduct a payment from the principal, «’imputer, v.r., to be attributed, imputed ; to ^ attribute to one’s self. La faute ne peut — qu'à votre imprudence; the fault can only be attributed to your imprudence, imputrescible, adj., imputrescible, in (prefix used in composition as a particle of negation, as in infini ; it is also used as an augmentative prefix, as in incorporer), in, un. [Before b, m, p, in is changed into im ; and l>efore fand r, into il and ir. When in comes before a consonant, as in insu, it has the nasal sound; but when placed before a vowel, as in inégal, it is sounded like een in English ; and when coming before n, it basalso the sound of the English een, as in innocent.]

nobody can come near the man. inaccoutumé, -e, adj., unaccustomed, uncustomary, unwonted, unusual, inacheté, -e, adj., (l.u.) unbought, inachevé, -e (i-nash-vé), adj., unfinished, uncompleted, incomplete, inacti-f, -ve, adj., inactive, inert, inaction, n.f., inaction, inactivement (-tiv-män), adv., inactively, inactivité, n.f., inactivify.

nf., quality of being

unaptness, Des so7is

man.

lnadoquat -e (-koua, -t), adj., inadequate, incomplete.

inadhérent, -e, adj., not adherent, inadmissibilité, n.f., inadmissibility, inadmissible, adj., inadmissible, inadmission, n.f., non-admission, inadouci, -e ,adj., unsoftened, unmitigated, inadvertance, n.f., inadvertence, inadvertency, oversight. Par —; from inadvertence, inadvertently, by an oversight, inaimable, adj., (l.u.) unamiable. inaliénabilité, inalienable, inaliénable, adj., inalienable, inaliéné, -e, adj., unalienated, inalliable, adj., that cannot be alloyed, that cannot be combined.

inaltérabilité, n.f., inalterability, unchangeableness.

inaltérable, adj., inalterable, unalterable, unchangeable, invariable, inamical, -e, adj., unfriendly, inamicalement (-kal manhadi.'., in an unfriendly manner.

inamissibilité, n.f., (theol.)quality of that which cannot be lost.

inamissible, adj., (theol.) which cannot be lost.

inamovibilité, n.f., irremovability, inamovible, adj., irremovable, inamusable, adj., (l.u.) that cannot be amused.

inanimation, n.f., want of animation, inanimé, -e, adj., inanimate, lifeless, inanité, n.f., inanity, emptiness. [Only used figuratively.]

inanition, n.f., inanition. Mourir d’—; to die from inanition, from starvation, inapaisé, -e. adj., unappeased, inaperoevable, adj., imperceptible, unper-ceivable.

inaperçu, -e, adj., unperceived, unobserved, inappétence, n.f., (med.) inappetence, inappetency, want of appetite, inapplioabilité, n.f., inapplicability. Inapplicable, adj., inapplicable. Inapplication, n.f., inapplication, inappliqué, -e, adj., inattentive, heedless, unmindful.

inappréciable, adj., inappreciable ; inestimable, invaluable.

inappréoiablement, adv., inappreciably, inapprivoisable, adj., untamable, inapte, atÿ., (l.u.) unapt, unfit, inaptitude, n.f., inaptitude, unfitness.

inarticulé, -e, adj., inarticulate.

—s; inarticulate sounds.

©inartificiel, -le. adj., artless, real, true, ©inartificiellement, adj., artlessly, really, truly.

inassermenté, adj., unsworn, inassimilable, adj., that is not assimilable, inassorti, -e, adj., ill-assorted, inassoupi. -e, adj., sleepless, inassouvi, -e, adj., unsatiated, inattaquable, adj., unassailable; unimpeachable.

inattendu, -e, adj., unexpected, unforeseen, unhoped for.

inattenti-f, -ve, adj., inattentive, unmindful.

inattention, nf., inattention, inaugural, -e, adj., inaugural, inauguration, nf., inauguration, inaugurer, v.a., to inaugurate, inavouable, adj., that is not avowable. Inca, n.m., Inca.

incalculable, adj., incalculable, innumerable.

incaloulablement, adv., incalculably, incalomniable, adj., that cannot be calumniated. *

incamération, n.f., incameration. incamércr, v.a., to unite lands to the pope’s domains.

incandescence, n.f., incandescence, incandescent, -e, adj., incandescent, incantation, n.f., incantation, incapable, adj., incapable; unable, unfit, incompetent. Il est — de lâcheté ; he is incapable of cowardice. C'est un homme — ; he is a man of no capacity. Pendre — ; to incapacitate.

incapacité, n.f., incapacity, incapability, inability, unlitness, disability, disqualification. Frapper d’— ; to incapacitate. Être frappé — ; to be under a disqualification, incarcération, n.f., incarceration, incarcérer, v.a., to incarcerate, incarnadin, -e, adj., carnation-coloured; flesh-coloured.

incarnadin. n.m., carnation-colour, incarnat, -e, adj., carnation-coloured, flesh-coloured.

incarnat, n.m., carnation ; carnation-colour.

incarnation, n.f., incarnation, incarné, -e, adj., incarnate, s'incarner, v.r., to become incarnate.

incartade, n.f., thoughtless insult; prank, folly.

incendiaire, n.m.f. and adj., tirer, incendiary.

incendie, n.m., fire, conflagration. — par malveillance ; incendiary fire, arson. Appareil de sauvetage pour les —s ; fire escape. Arrêter un —; to get a fire under, incendié, n.m., -e, n.f., sufferer by fire, incendier, v.a., to burn, to burn down ; ta set fire to.

incertain, -Ç adj., uncertain, questionable ; unsettled, unsteady, inconstant. Le temps est bisn — ; it is very unsettled weather, incertain, n.m., what is uncertain, uncertainty.

incertainement. ado., (l.u.) doubtfully, incertitude, n.f., uncertainty ; unsteadiness, fickleness, unsettledness ; incertitude. L’— du temps ; the unsettled state of the weather.

incessamment (-sa-män), adv., immediately, directly ; incessantly, incessant, -e.adj., incessant, incessible, adj., inalienable, inceste, n.m., incest, incestuous person, inceste, adj., incestuous.

incestueusemént (-efiz-män), adv., incestuous ly.

incestueu-x. -se, n. and adj., incestuous person; incestuous.

incharitable, adj., (l.u.) uncharitable, inchoati-f, -ve -(-ko-), adj., and n.m., (gram.) inchoative, inceptive ; inchoative verb.

incidemment (-da-man), adv., incidentally.

incidence, n.f., incidence, incidency. incident, n.m., incident, occurrence; (b.s., jur.)-difficulty.

incident,-e. adj., incidental, incidcntaire, n.m., (l.u.) caviller, a disputatious man.

incidenter. v.n., (jur.) to raise incidents ; (b.s.) to start difficulties, incinération, nf., incineration, incinérer. V.a., to incinerate, incirconcis, -e, adj., uneircumcised. incirconcis, n.m., uneircumcised (Bibl.) Let — ; uncircumcision, the Gentiles.

ess.

on any

esome.

one’s

erfect. v., in-

Incirconcision, nf., uncircumcision. [Only used figuratively.]

incise, n.f., (gram.) incidental, parenthetic clause.

incisé, -e, adj., incised, cut, gashed, notched.

inciser, v.a., to incise, to make an incision ; (hort.) to tap.

incisi-f, -ve, adj., incisive. Dents —ves; Incisors.

incision, n.f., incision, incisive, n.f., incisive tooth ; incisor, incitant, -e, adj., (med.) inciting, incitant, n.m., (med.) incitant, incitat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., inciter, incitatif, -ve, adj., inciting, incitation, n.f., incitement, incentive, instigation ; (med.) stimulus.

inciter, v.a., to incite; to excite; to instigate.

incivil, -e, adj., uncivil, unmannerly, incivilement (-vil-män), adv., uncivilly, unmannerly.

Incivilité, nf., incivility, incivique, adj., unpatriotic, incivisme, n.m., ineivism, want of patriotism.

inclémence, n.f., inclemency, inclément, -e, adj., inclement, inclinaison, nf., inclination, inclinant, -e, adj., inclined, inclination, nf., inclination, bow ; stooping;, bias; proneness, attachment, passion. Par—/from inclination. Managed'—; love-match.

incliner, v.a., to incline, to slope ; to stoop ; to bow; to bend.

s’incliner, v.r., to incline ; to bow, to bend, to bow down ; (geol.) to dip.

incliner, v.n., to incline, to lean, to be disposed, to be inclined.

inclus, -e, adj., enclosed. Ci--; herein in

closed.

incluse, n.f., an inclosed letter ; inclosed, inclusi-f. -ve, adj., inclusive ; inclosing, inclusivement (-ziv-mân), adv., inclusively.

incoercible, adj., incoercible.

"incognito, adv., incognito.

"incognito, n.m., incognito. Garder l’— ; to live incognito.

incohérence, n.f., incoherence, incohérent, -e, adj., incoherent, incolore, adj., colour! incomber, v.n., to be incumbent one ; to be a duty, incombustibilité, n.f., incombustibility, incombustible, adj., incombustible, incommensurabilité, n.f., incommensurability.

incommensurable, adj., incommensurable.

incommode, adj., inconvenient, incommodious, importunate, troubl incommodé, -e, part., indisposed, unwell. distressed (of ships—des vaisseaux). Être — ,• tô be indisposed. Un vaisseau —; a ship in distress. «

incommodément, adv., incommodiously, inconveniently.

incommoder, v.a., to incommode, to inconvenience, to trouble ; to disturb, to annoy, to disagree with. Si cela ne vous incommode pas; if it be no trouble to you. J’ai peur de vous—; I am afraid of being troublesome to you.

s'incommoder, v.r., to inconvenience •elf ; to make one’s self ill. incommodité n.f, inconvenience, incom-modiousness, indisposition; distress (of & ship—d'un vaisseau). Signal d’— (nav.); signal of distress.

incommuable. adj., incommutable, incommunicable, adj., incommunicable, iucommutabilité. nf., incommutability. incommutable, adj., (jur.) that cannot be dispossessed ; of which one cannot be dispos* sessed.

incommutablement, adv., (jur.) incom-

mutably.

incomparable, adj., incomparable, match* less, unequalled.

incomparablement, adv., incomparably, incompatibilité, n.f., incompatibility, inconsistency.

incompatible, adj., incompatible, inconsistent.

incompatiblement, adv., incompatibly,

inconsistently.

incompétemment (-ta-män), adv., incompetently.

incompétence, n.f., incompetence, incompetency.

incompétent, -e, adj., incompetent, incomplaisance, n.f., want of complaisance; unkindness.

incompl-et.-ète.arf; „incomplete,imp incomplètement (-plèt-mân), adi completely, imperfectly, incomplexe, adj., incomplex, incompréhensibilité, nf, incomprehensibility, incomprehensibleness ; unintelligibility ; unscrutableness.

incompréhensible, adj., incomprehensible, unintelligible, inscrutable.

incompréhensiblement, adv., incomprehensibly.

incompressibilité, n.f., incompressibility, incompressible, adj., incompressible, incompris. -8, adj., not understood, inconcevable, adj., inconceivable ; strange, wonderful.

inconcevablement, adv., inconceivably, inconciliable, adj., irreconcilable, inconciliablement. adv., irreconcilably, inconduita. nf., misconduct, incongolable. adj., uncongeal able, incongru, -e, adj., incongruous; unfit, unseemly, indecorous.

incongruité, nf., incongruity; impropriety, unseemliness; gross indecency.

incongrûment, adv., incongruously, improperly, in an unseemly manner, indecorously, inconnu, -e, adj., unknown, inconnu, n.m., -e, n.f., unknown person; unknown ; stranger.

inconnu, n.m. (n.p.), the unknown, that which is unknown.

inconnue, nf., (math.) unknown quantity, inconscience, n.f., unconsciousness, inconscient, adj., unconscious, inconséquemment, adv., inconsistently, inconséquence, nf., inconsistency, inconséquent, -3', adj. and n., inconsistent ; inconsistent person, inconsidération, n.f., inconsiderateness, inconsidéré, -e, adj., inconsiderate, thoughtless, incautious.

inconsidérément, adv., inconsiderately, thoughtlessly, incautiously, inconsistance, n.f., inconsistency, inconsistant, adj., inconsistent, inconsolable, adj., inconsolable, not to be comforted, disconsolate.

inconsolablement, adv., inconsolably ; disconsolately.

inconsolé, adj., unconsoled, inconstamment, adv., inconstantly, unsteadily.

con-

Terres

road. Faire

that cannot be un-

indécrottable, adj., (pop. )unpolished, rude, incapable of cultivation, indéfectibilité, n.f., indefectibility. indéfectible, adj., indefectible, indéfendable, adj., indefensible, indéfini, -e, adj., indefinite, unlimited, indéfiniment, adv., indefinitely, indéfinissable, adj., indefinable, undefl-nable, unaccountable, indélébile, adj., indelible, indélébilité, nf., indelibility, indélibéré, -e, adj., indeliberate, indélicat, -e, adj., indelicate; unhandsome, indélicatement (-ka-tmän), adv., indelicately’, unhandsomely.

indélicatesse, n.f, someness.

indemne (in-dèm-n), adj., (jur.) indemnified. Rendre — ; to indemnify, indemnisation, n.f., indemnification, indemniser (in-dèm-ni-zé), v.a., to indemnify, to make good.

^Indemniser, v.r., to indemnify one’s self, indemnité, n.f., indemnity, indéniable, adj., undeniable, indépendamment (-da man), adv., independently.

indépendance, n/., independence, indépendant, -e, adj., independent, indépendant, n.m., Independent, indéracinable, adj., that cannot be eradicated.

indescriptible, adj., indescribable, indésirable, ad;'., undesirable, indestructibilitó, n.f., indestructibility.

inconstance, n.f., inconstancy, fickleness, waveringness, unsteadiness ; Changeableness, variableness. V— d’un amant; the fickleness of a lover. V— du temps ; the changeableness of the weather.

inconstant, -e, adj., inconstant, fickle, wavering, changeable ; variable, unsettled, unsteady.

inconstitutionnalité, n.f., absence of stitutionality.

inconstitutionnel, -le, adj., unconstitutional.

inconstitutionnellement(-nèl-mân),adu., unconstitutional ly.

incontestable, adj., incontestable, indisputable, unquestionable.    *•

incontestablement, adj., incontestably, indisputably, unquestionably.

incontesté, -e, adj., uneontested, uncontradicted ; uncontended for. incontinence, n.f., incontinency. incontinent, -e,ad/, incontinent, unchaste, incontinent, adv., (l.u.) at once, directly, immediately.

incontràdiction, n.f., absence of contradiction, agreement.

incontroversable, adj., incontrovertible, inconvenable, adj., unbecoming, unsuitable.

inconvenablement, adv., unbecomingly, inconvenance, n.f., impropriety, indecorousness, indecorum ; unseemliness.

inconvenant, -e, adj., improper, unbecoming, unseemly.

inconvénient, n.m., inconvenience, incon-veniency. Je ne vois pas d'— à cela ; I see no inconvenience in, Ihave no objection to, that, inconvertible, adj., unconvertible, incoordination, : nf., absence of co-ordination.

incorporalité, n.f., ineorporality. incorporation, n.f., incorporation, incorporéité, n.f.', incorporeity. incorporel, -le, adj., incorporeal, incorporer, v.a., to incorporate ; to embody. — unrégiment dans un autre ; to incorporate one regiment with another.

s’incorporer,«.«., to ' incorporate, to embody.

incorrect, -e, adj., incorrect, incorrectement, adv., incorrectly, incorrection,«./., incorrect ness,inaccur'cy. incorrigibilité, n.f., incorrigibility, incorrigibleness.

incorrigible, adj., Incorrigible,irreclaimable, incorrigiblement, ade., incorrigibly. incorrompu,-e, ad/, (l.u.) incorrupt, pure, incorruptibilité, n.f., incorruptibility, incorruptibleness.

incorruptible, adj., incorruptible, incorruption, n.f., incorruption, incorruptness.

incrassant, -e, adj., (med.) incrassating, nutritive.

incrassant. n.m.. (med.) nutritive, incrédibilité, n.f.,incredibility, incredibleness.

incrédule, adj., incredulous, unbelieving, incrédule, n.mf., unbeliever; infidel, incrédulité, n.f., incredulity; unbelUf. incréé, -e, adj., increate, increated. incriminable, adj., that may be incriminated, prosecuted.

incrimination, n.f., (jur.) crimination, incriminer, v.a., to incriminate, incroyable, adj., incredible, incroyable, n.m., French dand v (1795-1799). incroyablement, adv., incredibly, incroyant, n.m., unbeliever, incrustation, n.f., incrustation, incruster, V.a., to incrust, to inlay.

s'incruster, v.r., to become incrusted. incubation, n.f., incubation, incube, n.m., incubus, incuit, n.m., underdone part of roast meat, incuit, -e, adj., underdone (of roast/ meat— d'un rôti).

inculpable, ad/,(jur.) liable to crimination, inculpation, n.f., crimination, accusing, inculpé, n.m., -e, n.f., (jur.) prisoner, inculper, v.a., to accuse, to criminate, inculquer, v.a., to inculcate, s'inculquer, y.r., to be inculcated.

inculte, adj., uncultivated; untilled, unploughed, waste; unpolished, rude.

—s, waste lands, inculture, w./.,(l.u.) inculture, incunable, n.m. and adj., incunabula; relating to incunabula, incurabilité, n.f., incurability, incurable, n.m.f. and adj., incurable, incurablement, adv., incurably, incurie, n.f., carelessness, thoughtlessness, incurieusement, adv., incuriously, ineurieu-x, -se, adj., incurious, incuriosité, nf., incuriosity, inoursion, n.f., incursion, in des —s ; to make incursions.

incuse, adj. and n.f, with one or both sides sunk (of medals—des médailles).

Inde, n.m., (dy. ) indigo, indigo-blue. *indebrouillable, adj., ravelled.

indécemment, adv., indecently, indécence, n.f., indecency, indécent, -e, adj., indecent, indéchiffrable, adj., undecipherable, Illegible, inexplicable.

indécis, -e, adj., undecided, doubtful; indeterminate, undefined. Il était —; he was wavering.

indécision, «./., indecision, waveringness, indéclinabilité, n.f., the condition of being indeclinable.

indéclinable, adj., (gram ) indeclinable, indécomposable, adj., indecomposable.

indelicacy ; unhand-

n.f., indevotion, irréligion.

table of con-

of.

îorant.

Indo-German

Indestructible, adj., indestructible, indéterminable, adj., indeterminable, indétermination, n.f., indétermination, irresolution.

indéterminé, -e, adj., indeterminate, unlimited.

indéterminément, adv., indeterminately, indevinable, adj., that cannot be guessed, indévot, -e, adj., indevout, irreligious, indévotement, adv., indevoutly; in an irreligious manner, indévotion.

index (in-dèks), n.m, index, tents ; forefinger. — expurgatoire ; expurgatory index. Mettre à V—to prohibit, indicateur, adj., indicating, indicateur, n.m.. indicator; (anat.) index, indicatif, n.m., (grain.) indicative mood, indicati-f, -ve, adj., indicative, indication, n.f., indication, information; sign.

indice, n.m., indication, indicator, sign, mark, token.

indicible, adj., inexpressible, unspeakable, ineffable,

indiciblement, adv., unspeakably, ineffably.

indiction, n.f., indiction ; convocation, indicule, n.m., (l.u.) slight indication, indien, -ne (-ill, -è-n), n. and adj., Indian, indienne, n.f., printed calico, printed cotton.

indienneur, n.m., calico-printer, indifféremment (-ra-män), adv , indifferently, with indifference, indifférence, n.f., indifference, unconcern, indifférent, -e, adj., indifferent; unconcerned ; immaterial. Il lui est — de sortir ou de rester ; it is indifferent to him w hether he goes out or not.

indifférent, n.m., -e, n.f., one who is indifferent to persons or things. Faire V—; to feign indifference

indigence, n.f., indigency, poverty, indigénat, n.m., the right of the indigenes of a oountry; naturalization (in Poland — en Pologne); the quality of being indigene, indigène, n.mf. and adj.,indigene ; native, indigent, -e, adj. and n., indigent, needy, necessitous ; poor person.

indigéré, -e, adj., undigested, indigested ; crude.

indigeste, adj., indigestible, undigested; crude

indigestible, adj., (l.u.) indigestible, indigestion, n.f,indigestion, indigète. adj., (antiq.) of the country, •indignation, n.f.. indignation. Avec—; indignantly. Faire e'clater son —; to give vent to one’s indignation.

•indigne, adj., unworthy, undeserving; infamous, wort hless, scandalous 11 est — de vivre; he is unworthy to live. —de succéder ; (jur ) disqualified to inherit.

* indigne, n.m., worthless, infamous wretch ; (jur.) one debarred by law from inheriting, in consequence of injury done to the deceased, •indigné, -e, part., indignant. Être — ; to be indignant.

•indignement, adv., unworthily, infamously. scandalously.

•indigner, v.a.. to render indignant ; to raise the indignation of.

•s’indigner, v.r., to be indignant, •indignité, nf„ indignity; unworthiness, worthlessness; infamy, scandalous thing, indigo, n.m., indigo, indigoterie. n.f., indigo manufactory, indigotier (-tié), n.m., indigo-plant. Indiquer, V.a., to indicate, to show, to

point out; to direct to, to inform of, to acquaint with, to appoint. Indiquez-moi la demeure de ; show me the dwelling of. Voulez-vous m’— le chemin de l'église? will you show me the way to the church? Au lieu indiqué; at the appointed place.

indirect, -e, adj., indirect, mdirectement, adj., indirectly, indisciplinable, adj., indisciplinable; indocile, unruly, ungovernable, indiscipline, n.f., indiscipline, indiscipline, -e, adj., undisciplined, indiscr-et, -ète, adj., indiscreet, inconsiderate, unw ary ; inquisitive ; injudicious ; telltale, unable to keep a secret.

indiscrètement (-krèt-mân), adv., indiscreetly, inconsiderately ; unadvisedly, injudiciously. unguardedly.

indiscrétion, n.f., indiscretion, inconsiderateness, imprudence, unwariness; piece of indiscretion, indiscreet thing.

indiscutable, adj., incontestable, unquestionable, indisputable.

indispensabilitó. n.f., indispensableness, indispensable, adj., indispensable, indispensablement, adv., indispensably, indisponible, adj., that cannot be disposed

indisposé, -e, adj., indisposed, unwell, indisposer, v.a., to indispose ; to render, to make unwell; to d'isaffect, to disincline, to estrange, to set against, s indisposer, v.r., to be indisposed ; to be unwell.

indisposition, n.f., indisposition ; disinclination.

indisputable, adj., indisputable, indissolubilité, n.f., indissolubility, indissoluble, adj.. indissoluble, indissolublement, adv., indissolubly, indistinct, -e, adj., indistinct, confused, indistinctement, adv., indistinctly, indistinction, n.f.. indistinction, individu, n.m., individual. Avoir soin de — ; to take care of one’s self, of number one. individualisation, n.f., individualization, individualiser, v.a., to individualize, individualisme, n.m., individualism, individualité, n.f., individuality, individuel, -le, adj., individual, individuellement (duèl-mân), adv., individually.

indivis, -e, adj., (jur.) undivided, indivis, n .m., (jur.) joint-tenancy. Par — ; in joint-tenancy, indivisé, -è, adj., undivided, indivisément, adv., indivisibly. indivisibilité, nf., indivisibility, indivisible, adj., indivisible, indivisiblement, adv , indivisibly. indivision, n.f., joint-possession, copartnery ; joint-tenancy.

in-dix-huit. n.m. and adj. (—), (print.) deeimo-octavo, in eighteen, eighteenmo. indocile, adj., indocile, unmanageable, indocilité, nf, indoeility, untractableness. indocte, adj., illiterate, igw indo-germanique, adj.,

( langt lages—langues). indolemment (-la-mân), adv., indolently, indolence, n.f,, indolence, sluggishness, sloth.

indolent, -e, n. and adj., indolent person ; indolent, sluggish, slothful.

indomptable, adj., indomitable; untamable, ungovernable.

indomptablement, adv., indomitably,

untamably.

indompté, -e, adj., untamed, wild ; uncontrollable.

un-

indulgence, n.f., lenity, leniency, indulgence. User d'—envers; to use indulgence to. Avoir de l'— pour ; to be indulgent to ; to make allowance for.

indulgent, -e, adj., lenient, indulgent, considerate.

induit (in-dult), n.m., induit, indulto. indultaire, n.m., (canonlaw—droitcanon) one who had a right to a living in virtue of an Induit of the Pope.

indûment, adv., unduly, induration, n.f., (med.) induration, induré, adi., (med. ) indurated. Industrie. nf., skill,

nious, skilful.

una-

un-

Dieu seul est

Indou, n.m., Hindoo.

bl-doUZO, n.m. and adj. ( — ), ( print. ) duodecimo, in twelve, twelvemo.

indu, -e, adj., undue, unseasonable. Heure —e, unseasonable hour, indubitable, adj., indubitable, indubitablement, adv., indubitably, doubtedly, unquestionably.

induction, n.f., (philos.) induction, inference; (phys.) induction; (lu.) instigation, suggestion, incitement.

induire (induisant, induit), v.a., to induce, to lead, to infer. — en erreur ; to lead into

error.

ingenuity; business, trade; manufactures, arts and manufactures; industry. Vivre d’—; to live by one's wits. Chevalier d'—; swindler, sharper, industriel, n.m., manufacturer, trader, industriel, -le. adj., industrial, manufacturing. Les produits —s ; the productions of arts and manufactures. Hichesses —les", commercial wealth.

industrieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., ingeniously, skilfully, industrieu-x, -se. adj., inge induts, n.m.pi., assistant piiests. inébranlable, adj., immovable; resolute; unmoved, unshaken, steady, firm.

inébranlablement, adv., immovably, steadily, resolutely.

inédit, -e. adj., inedited, unpublished, inefifabilité, n.f., ineffability, unspeakableness.

ineffable, adj., ineffable, inexpressible, unutterable.

ineffablement, adv., ineffably. Ineffaçable, adj., indelible, ineffaçablement, adv., indelibly, inefficace, adj., inefficacious, ineffective, Ineffectual, unavailing, inefficacement, adv.. inefficaciously. inefficacité, nf.,inefficacy, ineffectualness, inefficaciousness.

inégal, -e, adj.,unequal ; uneven, inégalement, adv., unequally, unevenly inégalité, nf., inequality ; unevenness, inélégamment, adv.. inelegantly, inélégance, nf., inelegance, inélégant, -e, adj.. inelegant, inéligibilité, n.f., ineligibility, inéligible, adj., ineligible, inéluctable, adj., inevitable, unavoidable, inénarrable, adj.. unspeakable, inepte, adj., inept, unfit, foolish, silly, ineptement. adv., ineptly, ineptie (-ci), n.f., ineptness, ineptitude, foolishness, absurdity, inépuisable, adj., inexhaustible, inépuisablement, adv., inexhaustibly, inerme. adj., (bot.) inermous. inerte, adj., inert, sluggish, inertie (-ci), nf, inertia ; inertness ; indolence, inactivity. Force d'— ; inertia, vis inertiae.

lnespérable. adj.. that cannot be hoped.

inespéré, -e, adj., unhoped, unlooked for,

unexpected.

inespérément, adv., (l.u.) unexpectedly, inestimable, adj., inestimable, inestimé, -e, adj., unesteemed, inévitable, adj., inevitable, unavoidable, inévitablement, adv., inevitably, voidabiy.

inexact, -e, adj., inexact, inaccurate, inexactement, adv., inaccurately, incorrectly.

inexactitude, n.f., inexactness, inaccuracy, incorrectness.

inexcusable, adj., inexcusable, unjustifiable, unwarrantable.

inexcusablement, adv., inexcusably, unjustifiably.

inexécutable, adj., impracticable, inexécuté, -e, adj., unexecuted, inexécution, n.f., inexécution, inexercé -e, adj., unexercised, unpractised, inexigible, adj., that cannot be demanded, inexorable, adj., inexorable, inflexible, unrelenting.

inexorablement, adv., inexorably, inexpérience, n.f., inexperience, inexpérimenté, -e, adj., inexperienced, inexpert.

inexpiable, adj., inexpiable, inexpié, adj... unatoned, inexplicable, adj., inexplicable, unaccountable.

inexplicablement, adv., inexplicably, inexpliqué, adj., unexplained, inexploité, ad/., (of land—d’un terrain) untilled, uncultivated ; (mines, &c.) unworked, inexploré, adj,, unexplored, inexplosible, adj., unexplosive, inexprimable, adj., inexpressible, utterable, unspeakable.

inexpugnable, adj., inexpugnable, impregnable.

inextensible, adj., that is not extensible, in extenso (i-nèks-tin-sô), adv., in extenso, fully, at full length.

inextinguible (gu-i), adj., inextinguishable, unquenchable. So f — ; quenchless thirst, in extremis, adv. V. extremis (in), inextricable, adj., inextricable, inextricablement, adv., inextricably, "infaillibilité, n.f.. infallibility, iufallible-

* infaillible, adj.. infallible.

— ; God alone is infallible.

"infailliblement,adv., infallibly; without fail.

infaisable, adj.. impracticable.

Infamant, adj., infamous, ignominious. Oinfamation. n.f., (jur.) mark of infamy.

infâme, adj., infamous, base ; squalid filthy, nasty. O’une manière—; infamously.

Infâme, n.m.f., infamous person ; person biandedwith infamy.

infamie, nf., infamy, ignominy; baseness, infamous action

infant, n.m., -e, n.f., Infante ; Infanta (of Spain, of Portugal—a Espagne, de Portugal).

infanterie (in-fan-trî), nf, infantry. — légère; light infantry.

infanticide, n.m.f., infanticide, murderer, murderess, of a child.

infanticide, n.m., infanticide ; child-murder.

infatigabilité, n.f., indefatigability, indefatigableness.

infatigable, adj., indefatigable,unwearied, unweary.

infatigablement, adv, indefatigably,

unweariedly.

un-

un-

n.f., invalida ’con. infirme, n.mf.and adj., an invalid ; infirm, weak, feeble, frail.

infirmer, v.a., to invalidate, to nullify, infirmerie, n.f., infirmary. infirmi-er,w.m.,-ère, n.f., person who waits upon the sick in an infirmary ; nurse of an infirmary.

infirmité, nf., infirmity, weakness, inflammabilité, nf., inflaxim ability. Inflammable, adj., inflammable, inflammation, n.f., inflammation, inflammatoire, adj., inflammatory. Inflation, n.f., (med.) inflati Infléchi, -e, adj., (opt.) inflected, infléchir, v.a., (opt.) to inflect.

(zool.) Infu-

infatuation, n.f., infatuation, infatuer, v.a., to infatuate, s’infatuer, v.r., to be infatuated.

infécond, -e, adj., infecund, infertile, fruitful, barren, sterile.

infécondité, n.f., infecundity, infertility, unfruitfulness, barrenness, sterility, infect (in-fèkt), -e, adj., infectious, infectant,ad/, .infecting ; tainting ; offensive (of smell—d’odeur). infecter, v.a., to infect, to taint, infection, n.f.,stench ; infection ; infectious disease.

infélicité, n.f., infelicity, unhappiness, inféodation, n.f., inféodation, infeoffment, inféoder, v.a., to infeoff ; to entail, s’inféoder, V.r., to be infeoffed. infère, adj., (bot.) inferior, lower, inférer, v.a., to infer, to conclude, to deduce.

inférieur, -e, adj., inferior, subordinate, lower, nether ; under, petty, below, inférieur, n.m., inferior, inférieurement (-eur-män), adv., in an Inferior manner, infériorité, n.f., inferiority, infernal, -e, adj., infernal, hellish. Pierre —e ; lunar caustic, infernalement, adv., infernally, infertile, adj., infertile, unfruitful ; sterile, barren.

infertilisable, adj., that cannot be made fertile.

infertilité, n.f., infertility, unfruitfulness, barrenness.

infester, v.a., to infest, to harass, to annoy ; to overrun.

infidèle, adj., unfaithful, faithless ; untrue, unbelieving.

infidèle, n.m.f., unfaithful person ; infldel, unbeliever.

infidèlement, adv., unfaithfully, faithlessly.

infidélité, n.f., infidelity, faithlessness, faithfulness ; inaccuracy, unbelief.

infiltration, nf., infiltration, s'infiltrer, V.r., to infiltrate ; (fig.) to spread, infime, adj., (of ranks—du rang) lowest, infini, -o, adj., infinite, boundless, endless ; numberless.    ,

1 infini, n.m. (n.p.), infinite. A l’—; to infinity, ad infinitum, infinitely.

infiniment, adv., infinitely, without end exceedingly, extremely. Il a — d’esprit ; he has a great deal of wit.

infinité, n.f., infinity, infiniteness, infinitude.

infinitésimal. -e,adj., infinitesimal, infinitely small. Quantité —e ; infinitesimal quantity.

infinitif, n.m. and adj., (gram.) infinitive, Infinitive mood.

lnfirmati-f, -ve, adj., annulling, invalidating.

Infirmation

on.

s’infléchir, v.r., (opt.) to be inflected.

inflexibilité, n.f., inflexibility, inexorableness.

inflexible, adj., inflexible ; unrelenting, unbending, inexorable.

inflexiblement, adv., inflexibly, inexorably.

inflexion, n.f., inflection ; inflexion ; variation.

inflicti-f, -ve, adj., inflictive, infliction, n.f., infliction, infliger, v.a., to inflict, s’infliger, v.r., to inflict one’s self ; to impose on one’s self. — des privations ; to impose privations on one’s self, inflorescence, n./.,(bot.) inflorescence, influence, n.f., influence ; sway. Avoir de V— sur ; to have influence over. Avoir beaucoup d’— sur ; to have great influence over, influencer, v.a., to influence, influent, -O, adj., influential, influer, v.n., to influence, to sway, influx, n.m., (tech.) influx, in-folio, n.m. and adj. (—), (print.) folio, information, n.f., inquiry ; inquest. Aller aux —s ; to make inquiries ; to go for a servant’s character. Prendre des — ; to make inquiries.

.informe, adj., unformed; shapeless. Etoiles —s ; unformed stars.

informé, n.m., (jur.) investigation, inquiry, inquest.

informer, v.a., to inform ; to acquaint, to give information, to apprise, s’informer, V.r., to inquire, to make inquiries; to ask. II s’est informé de votre santé ; he inquired after your health.

informer, v.n., (jur.) to inquire into, to investigate.

infortiat, n.m. (n.p.), the middle part of Justiniau’s Digest, place between the older and the newer Digest.

infortune, n.f., misfortune, adversity, infortuné, -e, n. and adj., unfortunate, unhappy, ill-fated, wretched person ; unfortunate, unhappy, ill-fated, wretched.

infracteur, n.m., infractor, infringer, violator.

infraction, n.f., infraction, infringement, breach, violation.

infranchissable, adj., insurmountable, insuperable.

infrangible, adj., infrangible, infréquenté, -e, adj., unfrequented, infructueusement, adv., fruitlessly, to no purpose, in vain.

infructueu-X, -se, adj., unfruitful, fruitless, unavailing, infus, -e,adj., intuitive, infuser, v.a., to infuse, to steep. — à froid; to make a cold infusi s’infuser, v.r., to be infused, infusibilité, n.f., infusibility, infusible,adj., unfusible. infusion, n.f., infusion ; intuition, infusoir, n.m., (surg.) instrument to introduce liquids into the veins.

infusoires, n.m.pl. and adj., soria ; infusorial, infusory.

"ingagnable, adj., that cannot be won, that cannot be gained, ingambe, adj., nimble, brisk, s’ingénier, v.r., to strive, to tax one’s ingenuity. Je m’ingénie à le faire ; I strive all I can to accomplish it.

ingénieur, n.m., engineer. — civil; civil engineer. — constructeur de vaisseaux ; master-shipwright. Art de V— ; engineering — des mines ; mining engineer. — des ponts et chaussées ; civil engineer of. the government for

ing

3ü7

ino

bridges and roads in France. — -géographe (—s —s'); geographer. — -opticien (—s —s); optician.

ingénieusement, adv., ingeniously, ingénieu-x, -se, adj., ingenious, ingéniosité, n.f., ingenuity, ingénu, -e, adj., ingenuous, frank, open, candid.

ingénu, n.m., -e, n.f., ingenuous person, artless person; (Rom. antiq.)born free-man.

ingénuité, n.f., ingenuousness, frankness, openness, candidness, simplicity.

ingénument, adv., ingenuously, frankly, openly, candidly.

ingérence, n.f., dabbling.

ingérer, v.a., (physiology) to introduce into the stomach through the mouth, s’ingérer, v.r„ to meddle with. — dans les affaires d'autrui; to meddle with other people’s business.

ingestion (-jês-ti-on), n.f., (physiology) introducing into the stomach through the mouth.

in globo, adv., in a lump, inglorieu-x. -se, adj., inglorious, ingouvernable, adj., ungovernable, ingrat, -e, n. and adj., unthankful, ungrateful, ingrate person; ungrateful, ingrate, unthankful, thankless ; unprofitable, unfruitful sterile ; unpleasant.

ingratitude, n.f., ingratitude, unthankfulness, thanklessness, piece of ingratitude, ingrédient (-di-än), n.m., ingredient, inguérissable, adj., incurable, inguinal, -e.(-gu-i-), adj, inguinal, ingurgitation, n.f., (med.) introduction of a liquid into the throat.

inhabile, adj., unqualified; incapable, unskilful, unfit.

inhabilement, adv., unskilfully inhabileté, n.f., inability, incompetency, incapacity.

inhabilité,»./., (jur.) incompetency; disability.

inhabitable, adj., uninhabitable, inhabité, -e, adj., uninhabited, inhabitude, nf., want of habit, inhalation, n.f., inhalation, inharmonic, n.f., want of harmony, inharmonieu-x, -se, adj., inharmonious, unmusical.

inhérence, n.f., inherence, inhérent, -e, adj., inherent.

Oinhiber, v.a., to inhibit, to prohibit, to forbid.

inhibition, n/.,(jur. inhibition, prohibition, inhonoré, -e, adj., (l.u.) unhonoured, inhospltali-er, -ère, adj., inhospitable; unfriendly.

inhospitalièrement, adv., inhospitably, inhospitalité, n.f., inhospitality, inhostile, adj., unhostile. inhumain, -e, adj., inhuman, inhumainement (i-nu-mè-n-mân), adv., inhumanly.

inhumanité, n.f., inhumanity, inhumation, n.f., inhumation, interment, inhumectation, n.f.,    (l.u.)

humidity, dryness, inhumer, v.a., to inhume, to bury, to inter, inimaginable, adj., unimaginable, prehensible, inconceivable, inimitable, adj., inimitable, inimitablement, adj., inimitably, inimitié, n.f., enmity, hatred, antipathy. Avoir de V— pour ; to bear enmity to. inintelligence, n.f., lack of intelligence inintelligent, adj., unintelligent, inintelligible, adj, unintelligible.

interference, meddMng,

inintelligiblemont, adv., unintelligibly, ininterrompu, adj., uninterrupted, inique, adj., iniquitous ; unrighteous, iniquement (i-nik-män), adv., iniquitously. iniquité, »/..iniquity; unrighteousness, initial, -e, adj., initial, initiale, n.f., initial.

initiat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., one who initiates.

initiati-f, -ve. adj., Initiatory, initiation, n.f., initiation, initiative, n.f., initiative. Prendre V— ; to take the initiative, initié, -e, adj., initiated, initié, n.m., person initiated, initier, v.a., to initiate, to admit, injecter, v.a., to inject, injection, n.f., injection, injonction, nf., injunction. Faire — à ; to enjoin.

injouable, adj., that cannot be played,

acted.

injudicieu-x, -se, adj., injudicious, injure, nf., insult, injury, wrong ; pi., abuse,-abusive language. Dire des —s d quelqu'un ; to call any one names, to abuse any one. Faire — à quelqu'un ; to wrong any one. Avoir toujours V— à la bouche ; to be abusive, to be foul-mouthed.

injurier, v.a., to abuse, to call names, to rail at, to insult.

injurieusement (-eüz-män), adv., injuriously, wrongfully, abusively, reproachfully, re-viiingly.

injurieu-x, -se, adj., injurious, wrongful ; reproachful, abusive, offensive, reviling, injuste, adj., unjust, unfair, wrong, wrong-

fui

...

ikilfulness,

injuste, n.m., unjust, wrong ; unjust person, injustement, adv., unjustly, wrongly, wrongfully, unfairly.

injustice, nf., injustice ; wrong, act of injustice.

injustifiable, adj., unjustifiable. Oinlisihle, adj. V. illisible.

in manus, nm. (—), (c. rel.) prayer said at the point of deat h, in naturalibus innavigable, adj., unnavigable, not navigable.

inné, -e, adj., innate, inborn, inbred, innervation, nf., (physiol.) innervation innocemment (ino-sa-män), «du.,innocently, harmlessly ; simply, sillily, foolishly.

innocence, n.f., innocence, guiltlessness; harmlessness, inoffensiveness ; simplicity, silliness.

innocent, -e, adj., innocent, guiltless ; harmless, inoffensive ; simple, silly. Il a été reconnu — ; he was found not guilty. Se déclarer — Tenir pour —; to hol

V. naturalibus (in).

want of

incom-

to plead not guilty, guiltless.

innocent, n.m., -e, n.f., innocent person ; simpleton, idiot. Le massacre des —s; the Massacre of the Innocents. Tourte d’—s ; pigeon-pie made with young pigeons.

innocenter, v.a., to find not guilty, to declare innocent.

innocuité, n.f, innocuousness, harmlessness.

innombrable, adj., innumerable, numberless.

innombrablement, adv., innumerably, innomó, adj., (jur.) unnamed, nameless, innominô. adj., (anat.) nameless, unnamed, innovat-cur, n.m., -rice, n.f., innovator, innovation, n.f., innovation, innover, v.n., to innovate, to make innovations.

inobservable, adj., that is not observable.

ino

yoö

ins

inobservance, nf., non-observance, inobservation, n.f., non-observance, inoccupé, -e,adj., unoccupied, unemployed, in-octavo, n.m. and adj. (—), (print.) octavo, in octavo, inoculateur, n.m., inoculator. inooulation, nf., inoculation, inoculer, v.a., (med.) to inoculate. S’inoculer, v.r., (med.) to inoculate one’s self ; to be inoculated.

OinoculiSte, n.m., partisan of inoculation.

inodore, adj., inodorous, inodorate, scentless, void of smell, inoffensi-f, -ve, adj., inoffensive, inoffensivement, adv., inoffensively, inofficieu-x, -se, adj., (jur.) inofficious; advantages to one heir to the detri-the others; disinheriting the lawful

securi ment

heir without a cause.

inoffioiosité, n.f., (jur.) act of securing advantages to one to the detriment of the others ; act of disinheriting the lawful heir without a cause.

inondation, n.f., inundation, overflow, flood, deluge.

inonder, V.a., to inundate, to overflow, to deluge; to overrun, to overspread, to pour into, to overwhelm.

inopiné, -e, adj., unforeseen, unexpected, unlooked for.

inopinément, adv., unawares, unexpectedly.

inopportun, -e, adj., inopportune, unseasonable.

inopportunément, adv., inopportunely.

inopportunité, n.f., inopportuneness, unseasonableness.

inorganique, adj., inorganical.

inosculation, n.f., (anat.) inosculation, anastomosis.

of

insanité, n.f., insanity, insatiabilité, n.f., insatiableness, insatiable, adj., insatiable, insatiate, insatiablement, adv., insatiably, insolemment, adv., unwittingly, unknowD to one’s self.

inscription, n.f., inscription ; registry, entry; term (of schools—terme d’école)-, (fin.) stock-receipt ; inscribing. — hypothécaire; registry of mortgage. — de faux; allegation of forgery. Avoir toutes ses —s; (of students— étudiants) to have kept all the terms. Prendre ses —s; to enter one’s name for the terms.

inscrire, v.a., to inscribe, to enter; to register ; to empannel (jury), s’inscrire, v.r., to inscribe one’s self ; to enter one’s name.

inscrutabilité, n.f., inscrutability, inscrutableness ; unsearohableness.

inscrutable, adj., inscrutable, unfathomable.

inscrutablement, adv., inscrutably, ©insçu. V. insu, insécable, adj., insécable, indivisible, insecte, n.m., insect, insecticide, adj., having the power of killing insects, insectivore, insécurité, n.f., insecurity, in-seize, n.m. and adj. (—), (print.) sixteen, in sixteen.

insensé, -e, n. and adj., insane, madman, mad woman ; maniac ; unwise person ; fool ; insane, mad ; foolish, senseless.

insensibilité, n.f., insensibility, unconsciousness, unfeelingness, insensible, adj., insensible, unconscious,

des

adj., insectivorous.

inouï, -e, adj., unheard of. inoxydable, adj., which cannot be oxygenized.

in pace, n.m. (—), prison in a convent, in-partibus. V. partibus (in), in petto (-pèt-to),adv., in petto, in secret, in-plano, n.m. and adj. (—), (print.) broadside.

in-promptu, n.m. V. impromptu, inqualifiable, adj., that cannot be qualified, inquart, n.m., (chem.) quartation, in-quarto (-kooar-), n.m. and adj. (—),

(print.) quarto, in quarto.

inqui-et, -été. adj., unquiet, anxious, uneasy; restless. Il a l’humeur—ète; he is of a

restless temper.

inquiétant, -e, adj., alarming, causing uneasiness.

inquiéter, v.a., to make uneasy, to disquiet ; to disturb, to trouble, s’inquiéter, v.r., tobe anxious, to be uneasy, to make one’s self uneasy, to alarm one’s seif.

inquiétude, n.f., anxiety, uneasiness, disquietude ; solicitude, restlessness. Avoir des —s sur la santé de quelqu’un ; to be uneasy about any one’s health. Donner de V— à; to make uneasy. Il est sans — sur l'avenir ; he is without anxiety for the future. Soyez sans — là-dessus ; make yourself easy on Avoir des — ; to be uneasy.

inquisiteur, n.m., inquisitor, inquisition, nf., inquisition, inquisitorial,-e, adj., inquisitorial, insaisissable, adj., unseizable; impercep-* ble.

insalubre, adj., insalubrious, unhealthy, unwholesome.

insalubrité, n.f., insalubrity, unhealthł»l-ness, unwholesomeneae

that score.

unfeeling ; hard-hearted, imperceptible. Être — au froid; to be insensible to cold.

insensiblement, adv., insensibly, imperceptibly.

inséparabilité, n.f., inseparableness, inséparable, adj., inseparable, inséparablement, adv., inseparably, inséparables, n.m f ’.pi., persons not be separated ; (orni.) love-birds, insérer, v.a., to insert, to putin. insermenté, adj. insertion, n.f., insertion, insidieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., insidiously.

insidieu-x -se, adj., insidious.

*insigne, adj., signal, notorious.

"insigne, n.m., badge ; pi , insignia, "insignifiance, nf., insignificance, "insignifiant, -e, adj., insignificant, insincère, adj., insincere, insinuant, -e, adj., insinuating, insinuatif, -ve, adj., (l.u.) insinuating, insinuation, n.f., insinuation ; hint, suggestion, intimation ; © (jur.) registration.

insinuer, v.a., to insinuate ; to hint, to suggest ; to instil.

.«’insinuer, v.r., to insinuate, to penetrate, to creep, to worm one’s self.

insipide, adj., insipid, tasteless,unsavoury, dull, flat.

insipidement (-pid-mân), adv., insipidly dully.

insipidité, n.f., insipidity, insipidness, unsavouriness, tastelessness ; dulness. insistance, n.f., insistence, insister, v.n., to insist ; to persist, to urge, to press, to lay stress. Il insiste à demander ; he persists in demanding.

, unsworn.

that can-

insociabilité, n.f., unsociableness, insociable, adj., unsociable.

¹ ngociablement, adv., unsociably.

lnsoclal, -e, adj., unsocial, insolation, nf., insolation ; sun-stroke, insolemment (-la-män), adv., insolently, Impudently, saucily. -insolence, n.f., insolence, impertinence, sauciness.

insolent, -e, adj. and n., insolent, pert, impudent; insolent person.

i- n.f., want of solidity.

de la

tool ara

d’—; to

instrumentaire, adj., (jur.) required by law. Témoin—; witness (required by law) to a deed.

instrumental, -e, adj , instrumental, instrumentation, n.f., (mus.) composition of the instrumental part.

instrumenter, v.n., (jur.) to act; to draw up deeds, indentures, &c.; to compose instrumental music.

instrumentiste, n.m., instrumental performer.

ä ('insu, prep., unknown to. A mon —; à votre — ; unknown to me, unknown to you. À V— de son pere ; unknown to his father.

insubmersible, adj., that cannot be submerged.

insubordination, n.f., insubordination, insubordonné, -e, adj., insubordinate, insuccès, n.m., failure, want of success, insuffisamment, ado., insufficiently. Insuffisance, n.f., insufficiency, insuffis ant. -e.adj., insufficient, inadequate, insufflation, n.f., insufflation, insuffler, v.a., (med.) to breathe in. insulaire, n.m.f. and adj., islander; insular, insultant, -e, adj., insulting, insulte, n.f., insult, affront. Avec — ; insultingly. Faire une — d quelqu'un; to offer an insult to any one. Supporter une insult.

insulter, v.a., to insult, to affront, insulter, v.n.. to insult, insupportable, adj ..insupport able, insufferable, intolerable.

insupportablement, adv., insupportably,

insufferably, intolerably.

insurgé, -e, part., insurgent; tion.

saucy, impudent; insolent person, insoliditó, n.f., want of solidity, insolite, adj., unusual, insolitement, adv., unusually, insolubilité, n.f.. insolubility, insoluble, adj., insoluble, insolvabilité, n.f., insolvency, insolvable, adj., insolvent.

«insomnie (in-som-ni), n.f., restlessness, wakefulness; pi., sleepless nights insondable, adj.. unfathomable insouciance, nf., carelessness, thoughtlessness, heedlessness, listlessness.

insouciant, -e, adj., careless, thoughtless, heedless, listless.

insoucieu-x. -se, adj.. careless, insoumis, n.m.. (milit. jur.) conscript, recruit who does not join his regiment after receiving an order to do so. insoumis, -e, adj., unsubdued, insoutenable, adj., indefenśible, insupportable, unbearable.

inspecter, v.a., to inspect, to survey, inspect-eur, nm., -rice, n.f., inspector, superintendent, surveyor.

inspection, nf., inspection, survey; superintendence; view, sight. Fhisser à V—; (milit.) to undergo inspection. À la première —; at first sight. Faire V—de; to examine, to survey, to inspect..

inspirat-eur. -rice, adj. and n., inspiring ; Inspiratory; inspirer.

inspirateur, n.m., (anat.) inspiratory muscle.

inspiration, n.f., inspiration, suggestion; Inhaling.

inspiré, n.m.,-e, n.f., person inspired (by Heaven—du ciel).

inspirer, v.a., to inspire; to breathe; to suggest, to prompt ; to instil ; to inhale.

instabilité, nf., instability. L’— fortune ; the instability of fortune, instable, adj., unstable, mutable installation, n.f., installation ; instalment ; induction.

installer, v.a., to instal, to induet, s’installer, v.r., to instal one’s self; to place one's self.

instamment (ins-ta-män), adv., earnestly, urgently.

instance, nf.. entreatv, solicitation; (jur.) instance; pi., urgency. Faire de grandes, de vives, —s ; to entreat earnestly.

instant, n.m., instant, moment, trice. A V— ; instantly, immediately. Da>is un — ; in an instant. Je reviens à l’— ; I shall return immediately.

instant,'-e. adj., earnest, pressing, urgent, instantané, -e, adj., instantaneous, instantanéité, nf., instantaneousness, instantanément, adv., instantaneously, instar, adv., like. À l’— de; like; in imitation of.

instauration, nf., establishment, establishing, institution, instituting, founding.

lnstigat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., instigator, i nciter.

Instigation, nf., instigation, lnstiguer (-ghé), v.a., (l.u.) to instigate, instillation (-til-la-), n.f., instillation, instiller (ins-til-lé), v.a., to instil, instinct (-tin), n.m., instinct.

instincti-f, -ve, adj., instinctive, instinctivement, adv., instinctively. Oinstituant. n.m., (jur.) plaintiff, institué, n.m., (jur.) tenant in tail, instituer, v.a., to institute, to establish, to ppoint.

institut, n.m., institution, order, institute, institutes, nf. pi., (jur. ) institutes, institut-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., institutor, tutor; governess; schoolmaster; schoolmistress.

institution, n.f., institution, establishment ; school, seminary ; (jur.) settlement — de demoiselles: seminary for young ladies. Chef d'— ; head of an academy.

instructeur, n.m. and adj., (milit.) instructor; (l.u.) instructor. Sergent —; drill-sergeant.

instructi-f, -ve, adj., instructive, instruction, nf., instruction; education; information, attainments ; lesson ; direction ; (jur.) inquiry, examination. L'— de la jeunesse; the instruction of youth. Avoir de l’— ; to be well educated. —s détaillées; particular instructions. Sans — ; untaught, uneducated. Donner des —s; to give directions. Juge d’—; examining judge, inquiry-judge.

instruire (instruisant, instruit), v.a.. to instruct, to teach, to inform,-to apprise, to acquaint; to train; (jur.) to investigate, to examine, to proceed. — la jeunesse ; to instruct youth.

s’instruire, v.r., to instruct, to inform, to improve, one’s self ; to form the subject of an inquiry, to be under examination, instruisdble, adj., (l.u.) teachable, instruit, -e. part., instructed; informed; learned, well informed, instrument, n.m., instrument;implement, 1; underling. —tranchant ; edge-tool. toires ; agricultural implements. Servir be instrumental.

to brook an in insurreo-

f., insurrection.

I,-le, adj., insurrectionary.

ion.

avec ;

-e (-tèl-li-), adj., intelligent,

commissary, the civil list, intendante, n.f, intendants lady intense, adj., intense, violent, severe, intensité, nf., state of being strained or stretched, intensity, intenseness, intensivement, adv., intensely, intenter, v.a., to enter ; to bring ; to com-— une action contre quelqu’un ; to bring an action against any intention, n.f., intention ; intent, purpose, design ; view. — présumée criminelle ; implied

■jt

malice. A V— de ; on account of. Dans l’— de ; with a view to. Avoir l'— de; to intend to.

intentionné, -e, adj., intentioned. Une personne bien —e ; a well-intentioned person, intentionnel, -le, adj., intentional, intentionnelles, adjf.pl., (antiq.) supposed, intended. Espèces impresses, espèces—; images which, the ancients supposed, came out of bodies to make an impression on the senses.

interoadenoe,«./., (med. ) irregular beating of the pulse.

intercadent, adj., irregular (of the pulse— du pouls).

intercalaire,' adj., intercalary. Jour — ; intercalary day. Vers —s ; burden of a song, intercalation, n.f., intercalation, intercaler, v.a., to intercalate, intercéder, v.n., to intercede, intercepter, v.a., to intercept, interception, n.f., (phys.) interception, intercesseur, n.m., intercessor, intercéder, intercession, n.f., intercession, intercostal, -e, adj., (anat.) intercostal, intercurrent, -e, adj., (med.) intercurrent, interdiction, n.f. .interdiction, prohibition ; suspension; laying under an interdict; privation of the exercise (or civil rights—des droits civils).

interdire, v.a., to interdict, to prohibit, to forbid ; to suspend ; to amaze, to confound, to stupify ; (jur.) to declare a man incapable of managing his own affairs. — l’entree à quelqu’un; to shut any one out.

insurgé, n.m., insurgent, inswrgence, n./., insurrection, insurgents, n.m.pi., name of a Hungarian militia.

s’insurger, V.r., to revolt, to rise in insurrection.

insurmontable, adj., insurmountable, insuperable, invincible.

insurmontablement, adv., insurmountably, insuperably, insurrection, n. insurrectionne intact (in-takt), -e. ad;'., intact, entire,whole, untouched ; unblemished, untainted, irreproachable.

intactile, adj., intangible.

*intaille. n.f., (engr.) intaglio, intangibilité, nf., intangibility, intangible, adj., intangible, intarissable, adj., inexhaustible, that never dries up.

intégral,-e, adj., integral, whole, entire, intégrale, n.f., (math.) integral, fluent. intégraloment(-gral- man), adv., integrally, entirely.

intégralité, n.f, integrality, entireness, intégrant, -e, adj., integral, integrant, intégration, n.f., (math.) intégrât’ intègre, adj., honest, upright, just, intégrer, V.a., (math.) to integrate, intégrité, nf, integrity, uprightness, probity ; soundness ; entireness.

intellect (in-tôl-lèkt), n.m., intellect, understanding.

intellecti-f, -ve, adj., intellective, intellection, nf., intellection, intellectuel, -ie, adj., intellectual, intelligence (-tèl-li-), n.f., intellect; intelligence ; understanding ; knowledge ; good understanding, harmony; correspondence; spirit, spiritual being ; skill, ability. En bonne — on good terms with. Être d'—; tobe leagued together. — étroite ; narrow intellect.

intelligent, sharp.

intelligibilité (-têl-li-), n.f., intelligibility, intelligibleness.

intelligible (-tèl-li-), adj., intelligible audible ; intellectual.

intelligiblement (-tèl-li-),adv., intelligibly, audibly.

intempéramment (-ra-män), adv., intem-perately, immoderately.

intempérance, n.f, intemperance, insobriety, excess.

intempérant, -e, adj., intemperate, intempéré, -e. adj., intemperate, intempérie, n.f., inclemency, intemperateness.

intempesti-f, -ve, adj., unseasonable, untimely, intempestive.

intempestivement, adv., at an unseasonable time, at an untimely moment.

intendance, n.f ., administration, direction, management, superintendence; the office, the house, of an intendant; (milit.) commissariat, intendant, n.»i.,intendant,steward ; (milit.)

— de la liste civile ; intendant of

mence

one.

interdit, -e.part., abashed, confused, interdit, n.m., interdict, person interdicted, intéressant, -e, adj., interesting, intéressé, -e, part., interested ; selfish, intéressé, n.m., party interested, intéresser, v.a., to interest ; to concern ; to give a share to ; (surg.) to injure. Cela ne vous intéresse enrien ; that does not concern you at all. s’intéresser, vj., to takean interest in, tobe interested, to be concerned for ; to have an interest, to be concerned.

intérêt, n.m., interest, concern, share ; pi., interest. Avoir un — à; to have an interest, a share, in. Il est de mon — de le faire ; it is my interest to do it. Il y va de mon — ; it concerns my interest. Favoriser les —s de quelqu'un ; to promote any one’s interest. C’est V— qui nous guide; it is interest that guides us. Cet argent porte —; this money bears interest.

interférence, n.f., (opt.) interference, interférer, v.n., to interfere, iuterfolier.n.a., to interleave, intérieur, -e, adj., interior,internal, inner, inward.

intérieur, n.m., interior, inside, home, private life. Ministre del’— ; Secretary of State for the home department.

intérieurement, adv., in wardly,internally. intérim (-rim), n.m., interim. Dans l’—; in the interim.

intérimaire, adj., provisional, temporary, interjection, n.f, (gram.) interjection ;(jur.) lodging (of an appeal—d’un appel).

interjeter,v.a.,(jur.)to lodge (anappeal— appel).

^interligne, n.f., (print.) lead.

"interligne,n.ni.,(mus.)space ; spacebetwcen two written or printed lines.

* interligner, v.a., (print.) to lead, interlinéaire, adj., interlineary. interlinéation, n.f., interlineation, interlinéer, v.a., to interline, interlocut-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., interlocutor, interrogator, interlocution, «./., interlocution, interlocutoire, n.m. and adj., (jur.) inter-

Interrompre, v.a., to interrupt, to out off, to break off.

iocutory deoree ; interlocutory. Arrêt — ; interlocutory judgment, interlope, adj., interloping, interlope, n.m., interloper (vessel—navire). interloquer, v.a.. ©to give an interlocutory judgment ; to nonplus, to put to a nonplus.

intermaxillaire, adj , (anat.) intermaxillary.

intermède, n.m., interlude; (chem.) intermediate.

intermédiaire, adj., intermediate, intervening.

intermédiaire, n.m., medium, diate agent Par l’— de; through th

« interrompre, v.r., to interrupt one’s self, to leave off.

interrupt-eur, -rice. ». and ad]., interrupter ; causing interruption, interruption. »./., interruption, intersection. »./., intersection, interstellaire (-stei-ler), adj., (astron.) interstellar.

interme-e medium

interstice, n.m., interstice, intertropical, adj., intertropical, intervalle, n.m., interval, interstice. Par —s, at intervals.

of.

intermédiat, -e, adj., intermediate, interminable, adj., interminable, intermission, »./, intermission, intermittence, »/., intermission; cessation.

intermittent, -e, adj., intermittent, intermonde, n.m., intermundane space, intermusculaire, adj., (anat.) intermuscular.

internat, n.m., boarding-school ; house-surgeoncy (of hospitals— d'un hôpital). international, -e. adj., international, interne, n.m.f., (of schools—dans les écoles) boarder; (of hospitals—des hôpitaui) house-surgeon; clinical clerk.

interne, adj., internal, interior; indoor. Élève —; boarder (in school —àêl'ècole).

interner, v.a., to send into, to confine in, the interior of a country, internissable, adj., that cannot be sullied. Internonce, n.m., intemuncio. lnterosseu-x, se.adj., (anat.) interosseous, interpellat-eur, n.m., -rice.(-pèl-la-), »/., one who calls upon, who questions.

interpellation (-pèl-la-), »./., interpellation, summons; question (in parliament—au parlement).

interpeller (-pèl-lé), v.a., to summon, to call upon, to require, to challenge, to question. Interpolates, n.m., interpolator. Interpolation. »./., interpolation, interpoler, v a., to interpolate, interposé, -e. part., interposed, interposer, v.a., to interpose, «'interposer, v.r., to interpose, to come between.

interposition, »./., interposition ; Intervention.

interprótati-f, -ve. adj., interpretative. Interprétation. »./., interpretation, construction. — erronée; misconstruction. Don-— à ; to misconstrue, interprète, n.m.. interpreter, expounder, interpréter, v.a., to interpret, to expound, •interrègne (-tôr-rè-), n.m., interregnum, interrogant, adj., (i.u.) (gram.) interrogative, of interrogation. Point—; noteof interrogation.

interrogat-eur,

intervenant, -e, n. and adj,, (jur.) inter vening party ; intervening.

intervenir, tto intervene, to interfere; to interpose; to happen, to oceur. Faire — ; to bring, to call. in.

intervention, »/., intervention, interference.

interversion. »./.. interversion, intervertir, v.a., to intervert, to change, intestable, adj., (jur.) intestable, intestat, n.m., and adj. invariable, (jur.) intestate. Héritier ab — ; heir of one that dies intestate.

intestin, n.m., intestine, intestin, -e, adj., intestine, intestinal, -e. adj., (anat.) intestinal, intimation, »./., intimation; legal notice, intime, n.m.f. and adj., intimate; inmost. C'est mon ami —; he is my intimate friend, intimé, n.m., -e, »./., (jur.) appellee, intimement (-tim-män). adv., intimately, intimer, v.a., to notify, to give legal notice of. On lui intima l'ordre départir ; tbeynotiûed to him the order to depart, intimidation. »./., intimidation, intimider, v.a., to intimidate.

«’intimider, v.r., to be intimidated, intimité, »./., intimacy, close connection, intitulé, -e, part., entitled, intitulé, n.m., title (of deeds, books—dt titres, de livres).

intituler, v.a., to entitle, to call, «’intituler, V.r., to entitle one’s self, to cull one’s self.

intolérable, adj., intolerable, insufferable, insupportable.

intolérablement, ado., intolerably, insufferably

intolérance, »./., intolerance, intolérant, -e, adj., intolerant. Intolérantisme, n.m., intolerance, intonation, »./., intonation.

nor une mauvaise

Intorsion, »./., intorsion, intoxication, »./., (med.) poisoning pro-dueed by living in a poisonous atmosphere.

intrados, n.m., or douelle, »./., (arch.) intrados.

intraduisible, adj., untranslatable, intraitable,adj., untractable, ungovernable, n.m., -rice, »./., interro- unmanageable, unruly, difficult; refractory, g dor, examiner.    intra-muros. ado., inside a town,

lnterrogati-f, -ve. adj., interrogative.    intransiti-f, -ve (-zi-), adj.,(gram.) intrans

interrogation. »./., interrogation, question, itive.

Point d'-; note of interrogation.    intrant, n.m., in the University of Paris, the

interrogatoire, n.m., examination. Subir name formerly given to him who appointed tho un — ; to undergo an examination. — contra- Kector.

dictoire; cross-examination.    in-trente-deux, n.m., and adj. (—), (print.)

interroger, v.a., to interrogate, toquestion; in thirty-two. to consult. — l histoire ; to consult history. intrépide, adj., intrepid, dauntless, un-contradictoirement; to cross examine.    daunted, fearless, resolute ; bold.

«interroger, v.r., to examine one’s self, to intrépidement(-pi-dmän),adv.,intrepidly, interrogate, each other.    fearlessly.    J

interroi (-tôr-roa), n.m., (ant.iq.) regent; intrépidité,»./.,intrepidity,dauntlessness, one who at Rome held the regal office between boldness, undauntedness, fearlessness, the death of one king and the election of intrigant, -e, adj. and n., intriguing; in-another,    Ł triguer; trimmer,    b

intrigue (in-trig), n.f., intrigue; scrape, difficulty; plot. — accessoire; under-plot. Démêler, dénouer, une — ; to unravel an intrigue.

v a..

(introduisant, introduit), to introduce, to show in, to bring, to bring in ; to conduct; to put. — adroitement ; to shuffle in. — imperceptiblement ; to slide in. — de force ; to thrust in.

s’introduire, v.r., to introduce one’s self ; to get in, to gain admittance ; to enter ; td be introduced, to be brought in; to intrude, to intrude one’s self. — partout; to intrude everywhere.

no use.

un-

, in varia-

sanglant* ;

— accessoire; under-plot. nouer, une — ; to unravel an intrigue, intrigué, -e, part., puzzled, perplexed, intriguer (-ghé), v.a., to puzzle, to perplex, s’intriguer, v.r., to intrigue; to take pains, to put one’s self to much trouble to bring a piece of business to a successful issue, intriguer, v.n.. to intrigue, to plot, intrigueu-r, n.m.,-se. n.f., intriguer, intrinsèque, adj., intrinsic, intrinsieal. intrinsèquement (-sèk-màn), ado., intrinsically.

introduct-eur, n.m., -rice, «/..introducer introducti-f, -ve, adj., (jur.) of the first process, introluctory.

introduction,n./..introduction; preamble; (jur.) previous proceedings.

introductoire, adj., introductory, preliminary.

introduire introït(-it), n.m., (c. rel.) introit. intromission, n.f.. (phys) intromission, intronisation, n/., enthroning (of bishops •-d'évêque).

introniser, r.s., to install (a bishop— un évêque) ; to enthrone.

introuvable, adj., undiscoverable, not to be found.

introuvé, -e. part., unfound, intrus, -e, part, and n., intruded, obtruded; Intruder.

intrusion, n.f., intrusion, intuiti-f, -ve, adj., intuitive, intuition, n.f., intuition, intuitivement(-ti-vmân), adv., intuitively. Intumescence (-môs-sans,) n.f., intumescence.

intumescent, -e, adj., intumescent, intussusception, n.f., (med., physiology) intussusception, introsusception. inule. n.f., (bot.) inula, inulinę, n.f., (chem.) inulin. inusable, adj., that cannot be worn out. inusité, -e, adj., unused, not in use, obsolete.

inutile, adj., useless, fruitless, profitless; unnecessary; unavailing, needless, unserviceable, vain, of inutilement (-til-män). adv., uselessly, fruitlessly, unprofitabiy, to no purpose, vainly, needlessly.

inutilité, n.f., inutility, uselessness, profitableness ; useless thing, invagination, n f., (med.) intussusception invaincu, -e, adj., unvanquished, unconquered.

invalidation, n.f., invalidation, invalide, adj., invalid ; infirm ; (milit., nav.) disabled.

invalide, n.m. and f., invalid; (milit.) invalid, pensioner. — externe ; out-pensioner.

invalidement (-lid-män), adv., invalidiy, without force, without effect.

invalider, v.a., to invalidate, to make of no force, to make void.

Invalidité, nf., invalidity, invariabilité, n.f., invariableness bility.

invariable, adj., invariable, unchangeable, unalterable. Mot —; indeclinable word.

Invariablement, adv., invaâably, unchangeably, unalterably, invasion, n.f., invasion; inroad, invective, nf., invective. — bitter invective, invectiver, v.n.. to inveigh, invendable, adj., unsaleable, invendu, -e, adj., (com.) unsold, inventaire, n.m , inventory. Bénéfice d’— ; (jur.) non-liability to debts beyond assets descended.

inventer, v.a., to invent, to find ont, to contrive, to devise ; to imagine, to forge, to fabricate. Il n'a pas invente La poudre ; he will never set the Thames on fire.

invent-eur, -rice, n. and adj., inventor, contriver, deviser; inventive.

invent i-t, -ve, adj., inventive, invention, n.f., invention, contrivance; inventing, contriving; device, trick; (c. rel.) discovery of relics; festival in honour of such discovery. Brevet d'—; patent. Vivre d' — ; to live upon one’s wits, inventorier, v.a., to inventory, inversable, adj., that cannot be upset, inverse, adj.. inverse, inverted. En raison — ; in inverse ratio. En sens —; in the contrary direction. Être en raison — de ; to be in inverse ratio to.

inverse, n.m., reverse, contrary. Faire juste l’— ; tc do just the contrary, to do the exact contrary.

inversement, adv., inversely, inversion, n.f., (gram.) inversion, invertébré, -e, adj. and n., invertebral; invertebrate.

inverti, --e, adj., inversed, reversed, investigat-eur. -rice. n. and adj., investigator, explorer; investigating, investigative, scrutinizing, inquiring; inquisitive, investigation, nf., investigation, investir, v.a.. to invest, tovest; to surround, to block up; to put in possession.

investissement (tis-män), n.m., (milit.) investment.

investiture, n.f.. investiture, invétéré, -e, part., inveterate. Haine —e ; inveterate hatred.

x’invétérer, v.r.. to grow inveterate, to become inveterate. Cette maladie s'est invétérée ; this disorder has grown inveterate, invincibilité, n.f.. invincibleness, invincible, adj., invincible, insuperable, unconquerable, insurmountable.

invinciblement, adv., invincibly, insuperably, unconquerably, insurmountably.

in-vingt-quatre, n.m. and adj. (-),(print.) twenty-four, in twenty-four.

inviolabilité, n.f., inviolability; inviolableness.

inviolable, adj., inviolable, inviolate, inviolablement. adv., inviolably, inviolé, -e, adj., in violate, invisibilité, n.f., invisibility, invisibleness invisible, adj, invisible, invisiblement, adv., invisibly, invitation, n.f., invitation, invitatoire, n.m., (c.rel.) invitatory. invité, n.m, -e. n.f., guest, inviter, v.a., to invite, to bid, to beg ; to allure, to incite, to attract, to tempt. — d dîner; to invite to dinner, invocation, n.f., invocation, involontaire, adj., involuntary, involontairement (-tèr-màn), adv., involuntarily.

involucral, -e, adj., (bot.) involucral, pertaining to an involucrum.

involucre, n.m., (bot.) involucrum, involucre ; cover.

n.f., invulnerability, in

ti

, un-

; an angry sea.

involuti-f, -ve, adj., (bot) involute, involuted.

involution, n.f., (jur.) involvement, complication.

invoquer, v.a., to invoke, to call upon, to cry unto, to invoeate ; to appeal to.

invraisemblable, adj., unlikely, improbable.

invraisemblablement, adv., improbably, unlikely.

invraisemblance, n.f., unlikeliness, unlikelihood, improbability ; unlikely thing, improbable thing.

invulnérabilité, vulnerableness, invulnérable,adj.. invulnerable, lnvulnérablement, adv., invulnerably, iode, n.m., (chem.) iodine, iodé, -e. adj , (chem.) iodized, lodeux, adj., (chem.) iodous. iodique, adj., (chem.) iodic, iodure, n.m., (chem.) ioduret, iodide, ioduré, -e, ad;.,(chem.) ioduretted, containing an iodide.

ionien, -ne (-in, -ô-n), adj , Ionian, Ionic, ionien, n.m., Ionic.

ionique, adj., Ionic. L’ordre —the Ionic order.

iota, n.m.. iota ; jot, tittle, iotacisme, n.m.,(gram.)frequent repetition of the letter i.

ipécacuana, n.m., ipecacuanha, ipso facto, adv., by the fact, iranien, -ne, adj., (philology) iranic. irascibilité, n.f., irascibleness, irascibility, irascible, adj., irascible, irritable.

©ire n.f., wrath, anger, ire. iridium, n.m. (n.p.), (chem.) iridium, iris (i-ris), n.m., iris, rainbow; (anat.) iris; (bot.) iris, iris-root, orris, orris-root. Pois d’— ; (pharm.) issue-peas, irisation, n.f., (phys.) iridescence, irisé, -e, adj., rainbow-coloured, irised, irisated, irisate, variegated ; iridescent.

irlandais, -e, n. and adj., Irishman, Irishwoman ; Irish.

irlandais, n m., Irish language, ironie, n.f., irony, ironique, adj., ironic, ironical, ironiquement, adv., ironically, iroquois. n.m., Iroquois; lout, irr achetable (ir-rash-tabl), ad/., unredeemable.

irradiation (ir-ra-), nf., irradiation, irradier (ir-ra-), v.n., to irradiate, irraisonnabl e( ir-rè-),atf;., irrational ; void, destitute of reason.

irraisonnablement (ir-rô-), adv., irrationally.

irrationnel, -le, adj., irrational, irrationnellement, adv., irrationally, irréalisable, adj., that cannot be done, irrecherchablë, adj., not to be looked for ; not to be sued.

irréconciliable (ir-ré-), ad;., irreconcilable.

irréconciliablement (ir-ré-), adv., irreconcilably.

irréconcilié, -9 (ir-ré-), adj., unreconciled, irrécouvrable, adj., irrecoverable, irrécusable (ir-ré-), adj., unexceptionable, unobjectionable.

irrćcusablement, adc., unexceptionably ; unobjectionably.

irréductibilité (ir-ré-), n.f., irreducibleness.

irréductible (ir-ré-), adj., irreducible, un-reducible.

irréfléchi, -e (ir-ré-), adj., thoughtless, heedless, inconsiderate, unguarded.

irréflexion (ir-ré-), nf., thoughtlessness, heedlessness, inconsideratenesa.

irréformable (ir-ré-)f adj., unchangeable, irrevocable.

irréfragable (ir-ré-), adj., irrefragable, irrefutable.

irréfragablement (ir-ré-), adv,, irrefrag-ably, undeniably, irrefutably, irréfutable (ir-ré-), adj., irrefutable, irréfuté, adj., not refuted, not disproved, irrégularité (ir-ré-), n.f irregularity, irréguli-er, -ère (ir-ré-), adj., irregular; (math.) scalene.

irrégulièrement (ir-ré-), «du., irregularly, irréligieusement (ir-ré), adv., irreligiously, profanely.

irreligieu-x, -se (ir-ré-), adj., irreligious, irréligion (ir-ré-), n.f., irreligi irrémédiable (ir-re-), adj., irremediable, not to be remedied, helpless, irretrievable.

irrémédiablement (ir-ré-), adv., irremediably ; irrecoverably.

irrémissible (ir-ré-), adj., irrémissible pardonable.

irrómissiblement (ir-ré-), adv., irremis-sibly, unpardonably.

irréparable (ir-ré-), adj., irreparable, irretrievable, irrecoverable.

irréparablement(ir-ré-), adv., irreparably, irretrievably, irrecoverably.

irrépréhensible (ir-ré-), adj., irrépréhensible, irreproachable, irreprovable.

irrépréhensiblemcnt (ir-ré-), adv., irre-prehensibly, irreproachably, irreprovably. irrépressible, adj., irrepressible, irréprochable (ir-ré-),adj., irreproachable, irreprovable, unexceptionable.

irréprochablement (ir-ré-), adv., irreproachably, irreprovably, unexceptionably.

irrésistibilité (ir-ré-), n.f., irresistibility ; irresistibleness.

irrésistible (ir-ré-), adj., irresistible, irrésistiblement (ir-ré-), adv., irresistibly, irrésolu, -e (ir-ré-), adj., irresolute, wavering, undetermined.

irrésoluble (ir ré-), adj., irresolvable, irrésolument (ir-ré-), adv., irresolutely, irrésolution (ir-ré-), n.f., irresolution.

irrespectueusement, adv., disrespectfully.

irrespectueu-x, -se, adj., disrespectful, irrespirable, adj., irrespirable, irresponsabilité, nf, irresponsibility, irresponsable, adj., irresponsible, irrévéremment (ir-ré-vé-ra-mân), adv., irreverently.

irrévérence, nf., irreverence, disrespect, irrévérencieu-x, -se, adj., irreverent ; disrespectful.

irrévérent, -e, adj., irreverent, irrévocabilité (ir-ré-), n.f. .irrevocableness, irrévocable, adj., irrevocable, irrévocablement, adv., irrevocably, irrigable, adj., that can be irrigated, irrigateur, n.m., watering-engine, irrigation (ir-ri-), nf„ irrigation, irriguer, v.a., to irrigate, irritabilité (ir-ri-), n.m., irritability, irritable, adj., irritable, irritant, -e, adj., irritating, provoking ; (med.)irritant; (jur.) vital, irritant, n.m., (med.) irritant, irritation, n.f., irritation ; exasperation, irrité, -e, part., irritated, exasperated, excited ; angry. Une mer irriter (ir-ri-té), v.a., to irritate, to incense, to anger, to exasperate ; to provoke, to excite, to enrage. Vous irritez sa colère ; you provoao his anger. Il est irrité contre vous : he is exasperated with you.

«’irriter, v.r., to be irritated; to be angry, provoked, exasperated.

on.

iSSU, -e, adj., born, descended, sprung, issue, n.f., issue, egress, outlet ; end, event ; refuse grain; offal (of animals—d’animaux).

ory. — des

Jaeo-

irroration (ir-ro-), n.f., irroration. Irruption (ir-rup-), n.f., irruption. Isabelle, adj., dun-coloured (of horses—de« chevaux) ; dove-coloured (of birds—des oiseaux).

isabelle, n.m., Isabel ; dun (horse—cheval) ; dove-colour (of birds—oiseaux).

isard, n.m., (mam.) name given in the Pyrenees to the antelope chamois, isohion (-ki-), n.m., (anat.) ischium, ischurétique (-ku-), adj.,(med.) ischuretic. ischurio (-ku-), n.f., (med.) ischury, ischuria.

isiaque, adj., pertaining, relating, to Isis, isinglass ,n.m. V. ichty ocolle and colie de poiss

islam, n.m., islam, religion of Mahomet, islamisme, n.m., islamism. isocâle, adj., (geom.) isosceles, isochromatique (-kro-),adj., isoehromatie. isochrone (izo-krô-n), adj., iseohronal, isochronous.

isochronisme, n.m,, isochronism. isolant, -e, adj., (phys.) insulating. Corps — ; insulating body, isolation, n.f., isolation, insulation, isolé, -e, adj., part., isolated, lonely: detached, insulated, solitary. Lieu — ; lonely place.

isolement (i-zol-män), n.m., loneliness, isolation.

isolément, adv., separately, isoler, v.a., toisolate, to insulate, to detach, to separate.

«'isoler, v.r., to isolate one’s self, to shun society.

isoloir, n.m., (phys.) insulator, isomère, adj., (min. chem.) isomeric, isotherme, adj., isothermal.

Israélite (iz->, n.m.f and adj., Israelite ; Israelitic, Israelitish, Jewish. Un bon — ,- a plain, simple man.

isthme, n.m., isthmus, isthmiques, culj.m.pl., (antiq.) Isthmian. Jeux —; Isthmian games.

itague (i-tag), n.f., (nav.) runner-tie. — de la drisse des huniers ; tie of the top-sails, italianiser, v.a., to Italianize, italianisme, n.m., Italianism. italien, -ne (-in, -ô-n), n. and adj., Italian, italien, n.m., Italian language, italique, n.m. and adj., italics ; italic, item (i-tem), adv., also, moreover, item, n.m. (—),item. itérati-f, -ve, adj., iterative, repeated. Itérativement (-tiv-mân),rtdf., repeatedly. ithOS, n.m., that part of rhetoric which relates to manners and customs, itinéraire, n.m. and adj.. itinerary, iulo, n.m., (ent.) julus. V. jule. ive, or ivette, n.f., (bot.) iva. ivoire, n.m., ivory. D'—; iv dents ; ivory of the teeth, ivoirier, n.m., ivory-turner, ivraie, n.f., darnel, tare ; rye-grass. Séparer V— d’avec le bon grain ; to separate the tares from the wheat.

ivre, adj., drunk, inebriated, intoxicated. A moitié —; half-tipsy, half-seas-over. — mort; dead drunk. — de joie; intoxicated with joy.

ivresse, n.f., drunkenness, ebriety, inebriation, intoxication.

"ivrogne, n.m. and adj., drunkard ; drunken, tipsy, given to drink.

"ivrogner, v.n., (pop.) to fuddle, to fuddle one’s self, to sot, to guzzle, to get drunk.

"ivrognerie, n.f., inebriation, drunkenness, intoxication.

"ivrognesse, n.f., (pop.) drunkard, drunken woman.

ixia, n./.,(bot.) ixia.

i, n.m., the tenth letter of the alphabet, j. ©là, adv., already.

jable, n.m., cross-groove (cooper’s work— tonnellerie).

jabler, r.a., to cross (cooper’s work—tonnellerie).

jabot, n.m., frill (of a shirt—d’une chemise)-, crop (of a bird—des oiseaux). Faire — ; to give one’s self airs. Se remplir le —; to have a blowout.

jaboter, v.n., to prattle, to chatter, jacasse, n./.,(pop.) chatterer, prater, talkative female.

jacasser, v.n., to chatter (of the magpie— —de la pie); (fig.) to prate, to jabber, jacée, n.f., (bot.) knapweed, jacont -e, adj., (jur.) in abeyance, jachère, n.f., fallow', fallow-ground. Terrs en — / fallow-land, jachéré, -e, ,part., fallowed, jachérer, v.a., to fallow, jacinthe, or hyacinthe, n.f., (bot., min.) hyacinth.

jacobée, n.f., (bot.) ragwort, jacobin, -e, adj., Jacobinical, jacobin, n.m., jacobin friar, monk ; bin, ultra radical of the French revolution, jacobinisme, n.m., Jacobinism, jacobite, n.m. and adj., Jacobite, jaconas, n.m., jaconet, jacot, n.m. V. jacquot. jacquerie, n.f., rising of the French peasants against the nobility in 1358 ; rising of peasants.

jacques, or Jacques bonhomme, n.m., nickname designating the French peasants as a class.

jacquot, or jacot, n.m., poll; poll-parrot; pug (monkey—singe).

jactance, n.f., boasting, bragging, boast. Qse jacter. n.r., to sw agger, to brag, jaculatoire, adj., ejaculatory, jade, n.m., (min.) jade, jadelle, n.f., (orni.) coot, jadis (jâ-dîs), adv., of old, in times of yore, formerly.

jaguar, n.m., (zool.) jaguar, jaiet, n.m. V. jais.

"jaillir, v.n., to spout, to spout out, to gush, to gush out, to spurt out; to spring, to burst out.

"jaillissant, -e, adj., spouting, gushing; springing.

"jaillissement, n.m., spouting out, gushing out.

jais, n.m., jet.

jalage, n.m., (feudalism—;féodalité) duty on wine.

jalap (ja-lap), n.m., jalap.

jale, n.f., large bowl.

©jaiet, n.m., pebble-stone, pebble.

jalon, n.m., levelling-staff; surveying-staff; offset-staff; landmark

jalonnement, n.m., (land surveying— lever des plans) placing of offset staves in ground to be surveyed ; (milit.) placing javelin-men to mark out a direction.

jalonner, v.n., to fix staves in the ground ; to place landmarks.

dogs—du chien).

japper, v.n., to yelp.

Ojaque, n./., coat. — de mailles, coat of mail.

jaquemart, n.m., jack of a clock ; clockhouse.

! int., by Heaven! by the Lord!

Il entend le

comme une

; (nav.)

unura.

jalonneur, n.m., (milit.) javelin-man (to mark out a direction—pour indiquer la direction). jalousement, adv., jealously, jalouser, v.a., to be jealous of. sejalouser. v.r., to be jealous of each other.

jalousie, n.f., jealousy; fear, uneasiness, umbrage; blind, Venetian blind; (bot.) three-coloured amaranth. Par —; out of jealousy. Donner de la — à quelqu'un; to make any one jealous.

jalou-X, -se, n. and adj., jealous person; jealous; desirous, anxious; inclining on one side (of a carriage, of a ship—d'une voiture, d'un vaisseau). Il est — de votre gloire; he is jealous of your glory. —d'acquérir de la gloire ; desirous of acquiring glory. — de plaire; anxious to please.

jamais, adv., never, ever. Je ne la vois — ; I never see her. Si —je deviens riche ; if ever I grow rich.

jamais, n.m., time without end. Au grand — ; for ever and ever, to all eternity.

jambage, n.m., jamb (of a door—de porte)-, hanger (in writing—écriture).

jambe, n.f.. leg. Courir à toutes —s; to run at full speed. Prendre ses —s d son cou,- to betake one’s self to one’s heels. Être haut en to be long-legged. Cela ne lui rend pas la — mieux faite ; he is none the better for it.

jarnbś, -e, adj., legged. Bien—, well made about the legs. Mai — ; badly made about the legs.

jambette, n.f., small pocket-knife ; (carp.) jamb.

ambi-er, -ère. adj., (anat.) of the leg. ambon, n.m., ham, gammon of bacon, ambonneau n.m., small ham. an, n.m., (trick-track) jan. anissaire, n.m., janizary, janissary, ansenismo. n.m., Jansenism, janséniste, n.m. and adj., Jansenist. jante, n.f., felly (of a wheel—de roue). janvier, n.m., January, japon, n.m., Japan-ware, japonais, -e, n. and adj., Japanese, japonais, n.m., Japanese language, jappement (ja-pmân), n.m., yelping (of

jaquette, n.f., jacket ; tunic, jaquier, n.m . species of fig-tree, jarde. n.f. V. jardon jardin, n.m., garden. — d’agrément. pleasure-garden. — potager, kitchen-garden. — fruitier; fruit-garden. —desplantes, botanical garden. — suspendu ; pendent garden.

jardinage, n.m., gatdening ; garden-ground ; garden-stuff, jardiner, v.n., to garden, jardinet, n.m.. small garden, jardineuse. adjf., (of emeralds—émeraudes) spotty, dark.

jardinier, n.m., gardener. — -fleuriste (—* —s); florist — maraîcher ; kitchen-gardener.

jardini-er, -ère, adj., of the garden, pertaining to the garden. Plantes — eres, garden-plants.

jardinière, n.f., gardener’s wife; garden-woman; low ruffle; flower-stand; kind of vegetable soup.

jardon, n.m., or jarde, n.f., (vet.) jardes; curbs.

jargon, n.m., jargon, gibberish, lingo; cant (min. ) jargoon, jargon, gray or brown zircon.

jargonner, v.a.n., to talk jargon, to say in jargon.

Liar ni

jarousse, or jarrosse, n.f., (bot.) vetch, jarre, n.f., jar.

jarret, n.m., ham, hamstring; (arch.) projection. — de veau; knuckle of veal. Couper les —s à un cheval; to hamstring a horse. Coupe- — (—— s); ruffian, bully. Être ferme sur ses—s; to keep one’s countenance. Avoir du — ; to be a good walker, a good dancer (who is not easily fatigued—qui ne se fatigue pas aisément).

jarreté, -e (jar-té), adj., close-hammed; (arch.) protuberant.

jarretière (jar-tièr), »./..garter. L’ordre de la — ; the Order of the Garter. Ae pas aller à la — à quelqu’un; to be nothing compared to anj one.

jars(jâr), n.m., (orni.) gander.

— ; he is no fool, jas, n.m., (nav.) stock, anchor-stock, jaser, v.n„ to prate, to chatter, to gabble, to chat, to babble; to blab, to tattle. — pie, comme une pie borgne, to chatter like a magpie.

jaser le (jâ-zrî), n.f., prating, chattering; prate, chatter; twaddle.

jaseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., prater, chatterer; chatter-box; (orni.)chatterer. Grand — (orni.); Bohemian chatterer, wax-wing, jasmin, n.m., (bot.) jasmine, jessamine, jaspe, n.m., (min.) jasper, jaspé, -e, part., jasperated ; marbled, jasper, V.a., to marble, jaspure, n.f., marbling, jatte, n.f., bowl, platter; (nav.) manger. Cul-de-jatte (—s —) ; cripple deprived of the use of his legs or thighs, jattóe. n.f., bowlful, platterful. jauge(jôj), n.f., gauge ; gauging-rod tonnage, burden. — d eau ; water-gauge, jaugeage (jô-jaj), n.m., gauging, jauger, v.a., to gauge, to measure; to take the gauge of. jaugeur. n.m., gauger, jaunâtre, adj., yellowish, jaune, adj,, yellow.

jaune, n.m., yellow. — d'œuf, yolk of an

egg-

jaunet. n.m.,buttercup; bachelor’s-buttons; (pop.) yellow-boy, gold coin.

jaunir, v.a., to make yellow, to dye yellow; (arts) to yellow.

jaunir, v.n., to grow yellow, to turn yellow, jaunissage, n.m.. (arts) yellowing, jaunissant, -e. adj., turning yellow, yellowing ; ripening.

jaunisse, n.f., jaundice; (vet.) yellows, javart, n.m., (vet.) quittor. javeau, n.m., sand-bank, javeler (ja-vlé), v.a., to bind (corn—da blé) in sheaves.

javeleur (ja-vieur), n.m., reaper that lays the corn upon the furrow, that gathers the corn into bundles; binder, javeline (ja-vli-n), n.f., javelin, javelle. «./., small sheaf ; small bundle (of corn left to dry—de blé laissé à sécher).

javelot (ja-vlo), n.m.. javelin.

Gjayet (ja-iè), n.m. V. jais.

je, pron,, I. —dis; \ say. Parlé- —! do I speak ?

je (ab. of Jeune), Jr. (junior), jean (jan), n.m., John. La Saint- —; midsummer.

jeannette (ja-nèt). n.f., spinning-jenny. jectisses. adjf.pl., of earth, soil, rubbish, &c., used to raise, or level a piece of ground, fill up an excavation, Ac. ; (mas.) any stone small enough to be placed by hand, jéhovah, n.m., Jehovah, jéjunum, n.m., (anat,) jej

jen

sie

joi

0jennet, n.m., V. genet jenny, n.f., jenny (cotton-frame—metier a filer le coton).

jérémiade, n.f., jeremiad, jérose, n.f., (bot.) rose of Jericho, jésuite, n.m.. jesuit. — en robe courte, de robe courte ; lay jesuit. jésuitique, adj., jesuitic, jesuitical. jésuitisme, n.m., jesuitism. jéSUS, n.m., long royal, super royal (paper-papier).

jet (jè), n.m., casting, throwing, throw; shoot, sprout ; casting (metal.); (agri.) tiller; jet (of water—d’eau) ; new swarm (of bees— d’abeilles). Le — d’un filet ; the casting of a net. Un — de pierre ; a stone’s throw. — de lumière; ray of light. Le — d'une draperie; (paint.) the position of a drapery. —d’eau; water-spout, Jet d’eau. — d'abeilles; swarm of young bees. D'un seul —; at one stroke. Faire le — ; (com.,

nav.) to throw (goods—marchandises) overboard. — de marchandises (nav., com., jur.); jetsam, jetson, jettison, jeté, n.m., jeté (dancing—danse). jeté, -e, part., cast, thrown. Le dé, le sort, enest—; the die is cast, the thing is resolved

on.

jetée, n.f., jetty, pier. — de port; jetty-head, pier-head.

jeter, v.a., to throw, to oast, to fling, to hurl ; to throw down, to cast down, to fling down ; to hurl down ; to mould ; to shoot, to shoot out, to shoot forth, tosend forth ; to disembogue, to empty. — l'ancre ; to cas t anchor.

—    un soupir ; to heave a sigh. — les fondements d’une maison ; to lay the foundation of a house.

—    de profondes racines ; to take deep root. — les yeux sur quelqu'un ; to cast one’s eyes on any

— àla mer (nav.) ; to throw overboard, (dy.) ; to take out of the copper. — une draperie ; to dispose the drapery (paint). — ses cartes ; to play one’s cards. Ce cheval jette sa gourme ; that horse has the glanders. — de l’huile sur le feu ; to add fuel to the flame. se jeter, v.r., to throw one’s self, to cast one’s self, to fling one’s self ; to fall on, to fall upon (attack—attaquer) ; to shoot ; to strike out, to launch out; to be thrown down, to be thrown awray ; to disembogue, to fall, to empty one’s self (of rivers—des rivières). — sur L’ennemi ; to rush upon the enemy. — au cou de quelqu’un ; to fall on any one’s neck. — à tort et à travers; to dash through thick and thin, jeton, n.m., counter, token, jeu. n.m., play; sport; fun ; game ; gaming, gambling; acting (of actors—d’acteurs); stake; (of organs—d’orgues) stop; (nav.) set; (nav.) suit; (mec.) length of stroke; (teeli.) play.

—    d’enfant; child’s play. Les—x de l'enfance ; the sports of infancy. — de cartes ; card game ; pack of cards. Bonheur au — ; good luck at play. — de hasard; game of chance. Dc bon —; by fair play. Couper — ; to discontinue playing, to go off with one’s winnings. Tenir le — de quelqu'un ; to play for any one.

—    de bourse ; stock jobbing. J'ai beau —;I have a good hand. Il a le — serré ; he play game. Avoir beau — ; to have a good Cacher son — ; to cover one’s designs

to play one’s cards well. Faire bonne mine à mauvais — ; to put a good face on a bad business. Bon—; bon argent; in good earnest. Le — ne vaut pas la chandelle; it is not worth the trouble, it is not worth powder and shot. Se piquer au — ; to persist in playing. Mettre au—; to stake. Jouer gros — ; to play high. Jouer petit —; to play low. IIs sont à deux de —; they are upon "even terms. Un — de quilles ; a set of nine-pins. — d’échecs; •et of chess-men. Je sais son jeu; I know his

one. — bas

bien son

s a sure chance. louer

way. — de voiles ; complete suit of sails. Avoir du— (tech.) ; to have too much play steady. •—de mots; pun, playing upon words. — d'esprit; piece of wit. —x floraux; floral games.

jeudi, n.m., Thursday.

Thursday. La semaine des Sundays come together; i.e., never, à jeûn, adv., fasting. Je suis encore à —; I have not breakfasted yet.

jeune, adj., young ; younger, junior ; youthful. — homme; young man, lad, youngster. —s gens ; young men. — personne ; young girl, young lady. Homme encore — ; man who is still young. — premier. — première (tbea.); the actor, actress, who performs the parts of lovers.

jeune, n.m.. (l.u.) young person. langue; young man studying the Oriental languages.

jeûne, n.m., fasting; fast, jeunement (jeu-n-män), adv., (hunt.) just. Cerf de dix cors — ,• stag just turned te jeûner, v.n., to fast, jeunesse, n.f., youth, youthful days ; youthfulness ; voung people; (pop.) lad; (pop.) young girl. La — jpasse vite ; youth passes quickly. Avoir un air de — ; to have a youthful look. J’ai rencontré une — fort jolie (pop ); I met a very pretty young girl, jeunet, -te, adj., very young, jeûneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., faster, "joaillerie, n.f., jeweller’s trade or business ; j wellery, jewels.

*joailli-er. n m.. -ère, nfi, jeweller, jobard, n.m.. ninny, simpleton, jobarderie, n.f., silliness, fool’s trick, stupid action.

jobet, n.m., (metal.) iron wire of a mould, joe, n m., state of repose (used in speaking of mills—des moulins). Mettre le moulin à —, to stop the mill, jockey, n.m. (—s), jockey, jocko, n.m., (mam.) pongo. jocrisse, n.m., cotquean ; simple awkward servant.

joie, nf., joy, joyfulness ; gladness ; glee, mirth ; jovialness. Être ravi, comblé, de — ; to be overjoyed, to be transported with joy. Ne pas se sentir de — ; to be l ead y to leap out of one’s skin for joy, to be unable to contain one’s self for joy. Faire la — de quelqu’un, être la — de quelqu’un, to be any one's joy. Pleurer de — ; to weep for joy. Feu de — ; bonfire.

"joignant, vrep., next to, contiguous to, adjoining.

"joignant, -e. adj., adjoining, next to, adjacent, contiguous.

joindre (joignant, joint), v.a , to join, to adjoin,to put together, to unite, to fix together, to connect; to add ; to annex, to join with ; to overtake ; to come up to ; (arch.) fo fay. — les mains ; to clasp the hands. — l'utile à l'agréable; to unite the useful and the agreeable. se joindre, v r., to join, to unite, to be joined, tobe united; to be adjoining, to be adjacent, tobe contiguous; to be added, to consort, to meet (find one another—se trouver).

joindre, v.n., to join. Ces planches ne joignent pas ; these planks do not join.

joint, n.m., joint; seam, junction. — articulé ; knuckle joint. Trouver le — ; to find out the best manner of arranging an affair.

joint, -e, part., joined, united, added ; jointed. Prier quelqu'un à mains —es; to beg hard. Vous trouverez ci- — copie de sa lettre ; you will find herewith a copy of his letter.

; not to be

Le—gras; Shrove trois —s ; when two

de

n years.

jonque, n.f., junk (Chinese vessel— vais-.. J chinois).

oubarbe, n.f , (bot. ) sengreen; house-leek. oue, n.f., cheek. Coucher, mettre, en to aim at, to take aim at. En — ! (milit.) present !

joué, -e, part., played; mocked, made game of. On m'a — ,* I have been made game of. a fool of. Pièce touchée, pièce —e: (at draughts, trick-track, chess—aux dames, au trictrac, aux échecs) if you touch your piece, you must move

jouée, n.f., (arch.) reveal, jouer, v.a., to play; to stake ; to move; to perform, to act; to feign, to imitate; to make of, to deceive. — une partie ; to pla

game

to work loose (mec). — aux cartes ; to play at cards. À qui à — f whose tum is it to play ? C’est à moi d —; it is my tum to play. —au volant ; to play at shuttlecock. — à jeu sur ;

r ; he

ventures his life. — du

baisse bear

terme de bourse) ; bull.

joufflu, *e,n. and ad;., chub-cheeked person ; chub-cheeked.

jOUg (joog), n.m., yoke. Mettre les bœufs au — ; to yoke the oxen. S'affranchir du throw off the yoke.

jouir, v.n., to enjoy, to possess, to be in possession of. — de l’embarras de quelqu'un ; to enjoy any one’s embarrassment. Les animaux jouissent de la faculté de; animals possess the faculty of. Il est si occupé qu’on n'en peut — un instant ; he is so much occupied that one cannot have a minute’s conversation with him.

ouvrier, ouvrable, — maigre.

jolnté, -e, adj., (of a horse—du cheval) jointed.

jointée. n.f., double handful, jointi-f, -ve, adj., (arch.) joined, closed, jolntoiement (-toa-män), n.m., grouting, pointing (of walls—des murs).

jointoyer, v.a., to grout, to point (walls— murs).

jointure, n.f., joint, articulation, joli, -e, adj., pretty, pleasing, neat, genteel ; fine, good ; nice. Un — enfant ; a pretty child. Il est dans un — état ; he is in a nice state, in a pretty mess, joli, n m., pretty, what is pretty, joliet, -te, adj.. rather pretty, joliment, adv., prettily, pleasingly; (b. s.) finely ; (fam.) much, many, jolite, n.f., violet-stone, jonc (jon), n.m., rush; Malacca-cane ; keeper (ring—bague). — marin ; sea-rush. — odorant ; camel’s-hay.

jonchaie. n.f , rush-bed, plantation of rushes.

jonché, -e, part., strewed, jonchée, n.f., strewing (of flowers, 4c.— de fleurs,&jc.). —de crème; cream-cheese, joncher. v.a., to strew, jonchets, n.m. pi., spilikins (game—jeu). jonciforme. adj., rush-shaped, rush-like, jonction, n.f, junction, joining, jongler, v.n., to juggle, jonglerie, n.f., juggling, hocus-pocus, jongleur, n m.. juggler.

Seau

jonquille, n.f., (bot.) jonquil.

joseph (papier), n.m., silver-paper, tissue-paper.

jouable, adj., that.may be performed (of music and plays—de pièces de musique et de théâtre).

jouail, n.m. V. jas.

#jOuailler, v.n., to play for diversion.

it.

game. Ne — que l’honneur; to play for love.

—    quelque chose ; to play for something. — quelqu'un ; to make a fool of any one. — un tour à quelqu'un; to play any one a trick. — une comédie ; to act a comedy. — un role : to play a part. — la comédie; to act a sham part.

—    un air sur le violon; to play a tune on the violin. Ce papier joue le velours ; this paper looks like velvet.

se jouer, v r., to sport, to play, to make game of, to baffle ; to do with the greatest facility. —- de quelqu’un ; to make a fool of any one. La fortune se joue des hommes ; fortune makes sport of mankind. — à quelqu’un; to meddle with anv one who is more than one’s match.

jouer, v.n., to play, to sport ; to trifle; to run the risk ; to explode (mine); to speculate (on the funds— sur les fonds publics); to work,

to play without risk. — au plus fin; to vie in cunning with. — à quitte ou double; to play double or quits — de son reste; to stake one's all. — de malheur ; to be unfortunate. Il joue à se faire tuer ; violon; to play upon the violin. Faire —; to set going. Ils jouent bien au billard ; they play well at billiards. — des talons s to betake one’s self to one’s heels. — des gobelets; to juggle. Ne — que pour l'honneur ; to play for love.

jouet, n.m., plaything, toy ; laughing-stock} jest ; sport. Être le — delà fortune ; to be the sport of fortune.

joueu-r, n.m., -Be, n.f., player ; gamester, gamoler. Mauvais — de violon; cat-gut scraper. Beau — ; agreeable person at play. — à la •e (exchange language—terme de bourse) ; .    — à la hausse (exchange language—

— ; to

jouissance, n.f., enjoyment, possession ; (fin.) interest payable ; use (of a garden, house, 4c.—d'un jardin, d'une maison, Sjc.).

jouissant, -e, adj., enjoying, in full possession.

joujou, n.m., plaything, toy.

jour, n.m., day, daytime, daylight, light; gap, opening; facility, means. A court short-dated (of bills—lettres de change). A long

—    ; long-dated (of bills—lettres de change). À chaque — suffit sa peine, sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof. A la pointe du — ; at the break of day. —s caniculaires; dog-days. Le

—    et la nuit, day and night. Il commence à faire — ,• it begins to be light. Petit —; morning twilight. 11 fait — ; it is daylight Grand

—    ,• broad daylight Le — baisse ; the day declines. A la chute du —; at nightfall. Demi-—, twilight, feeble light. Il est — chez lui; he is up. En plein — ; in open daylight. Brûlerie—; to shut out daylight. Donner le

—    ; to give birth. Mettre au —; to bring to light. Be faire — ; to make one’s way. Tous les —s, every day. De nos —s ; in our days, at present Un — ou l'autre; some day or other. Du — que; since the day when. Quinze —s ; a fortnight. Un — de fête; a holiday. — de l’an. new-year’s day. — working-day. — gras, flesh-day. fish-day. Les —s gras ; shrove-tide Donner, souhaiter, le bon — a quelqu'un ; to wish any one good morning. Être de — ; to be upon duty. Il donne tant par — ; he gives so much a day. Il me remet de — en — ; lie puts me off from day to day. Je l’attends de — en —; I expect him every day. Faire son bon — ; (triv.) to receive the sacrament. Mourir plein de —s ; to die full of days. Vivre au — la journée, vivre au — le — ; to live from hand to mouth. Bon —, bonne oeuvre ; the better the day, the better the deed. Faire du — la nuit ; to turn day into night. Le goût du —; the reigning fashion. Être dans son bon —; (paint.) to be in a good light ; to be on one’s good behaviour. Se mettre à tous les —s ; to make one’s self cheap. L'auteur de vos jours ; the author of your being. Si je

jou

31«

jur

vois — à cela, if I fan see through it. A — ; open, open-worked. Broderie à — ; open-worked embroidery. Mettre à — i to bring up to date.

journal, nm, journal, diary; newspaper; (com.) day-book. — nautique (nav.); log-book. Tenir un —; to keep a diary.

journali-er, -ère. adj., daily; diurnal; uncertain. inconstant, changeable, journalier, n.m., journeyman, day-labourer, journalisme, n.m., journalism, journaliste, n.m., journalist, journée, n.f., day ; day’s work ; day's wages ; day’s journey. Toute la all day long. Travailler à la — ; to work by (he day. Ho — ; day-labourer. Femme de — ; charwoman.

journellement (-nèl-mân), adv., daily, every day.

joute, n.f., joust, just, tilt. — decoqs; cockfight.

jouter, t’.n., to joust, to tilt ; to argue, jouteur, n.m., tilter ; antagonist, adversary, jouvence, n.f., (l.u.) youth Fontaine lie Jouvence-, fountain of youth.

jouvenceau, n.m., (jest.) lad, stripling, young fellow.

jouvencelle, n.f., (jest.) lass, young girl. Ojouxte, prep., near, jovial, -e. adj., jovial,jocund, joyous, jovialement (jo-vial-män), adv., jovially, joyously.

jovialité, n.f., mirth, noisy mirth, joyau, n.m., jewel. — x de la couronne; crown-jewels.

joyeusement (joa-yeûz-mân), adv., cheerfully, joyfully, merrily, joyeuseté, (joa-yeûz-té), n.f., joke, jest. joyeu-X, -se, adj., joyful, merry, cheerful, irthful ; gladsome. Bande — se ; joyous band, jubé, n.m., rood-loft. Venir à — ,to come to. jubilaire, adj., of jubilee, jubilation, nf., jubilation, festivity, rejoic-Ing.

jubilé, n.m., jubilee. Faire son —,- to perform all the acts of devotion stipulated in the jubilee bull.

mine de

judicieu-x, -se, adj., judicious, wise, discreet.

juge, n.m., judge; justice. — de paix; justice of the peace. — de camp ; stickler. — d’instruction ; examining magistrate. Se constituer en — de ; to erect one's self into a judge of

Jugé, -e, part., judged. Bien — ; well judged.

jugeable (ju-jabl), adj., amenable to a tribunal.

jugement (juj-mân), n.m., judgment, opinion, view; trial, sentence. — par défaut; judgment by default. Mettre quelqu’i to putany one on his trial, to bring any one up for trial. Bendreun—; to deliver judgment. Rendre un — contre ; to sentence. Prononcer un

—    ; to give judgment, to pass sentence. Subir

un — ; to be under sentence.    Passer en —; to

be brought up for trial. Mettre quelqu’ en — ; to indict any one. Je me rends à votre

—    ; I bow to 3’our judgment.

juger.c.a., t© judge; to conjecture, tothink, to believe, to imagine ; to try; to bring to trial ; to sentence. —à propos; to think proper, scjuger, v.r., to judge one’s self; to deem, to think, one’s self ; (jur ) to be tried, to be heard. Vous en jugez-vous capable ! do you think yourself equal to it ? Cette affaire se jugera demain ; (jur.) this affair will be heard, will come on, to

rn en — ;

morrow.

jubilé, adj., of fifty years’ standing, jubiler, v.n., to make merry, to exult. jUC. n.m., roost, perch, juché, -e. part., perched, roosted. Cheval —, (man.) boulet (horse whose pastern joint of the hind leg3 is too forward— cheval dont le boulet est trop en avant. V. boulet and bouleté.

jucher, v.n., to reost, to perch.

v.r., to roo3t, to perch.

, n.m., roosting-place, judaïque, adj., Judaical, Jewish . judaïquement (-ik-mân), adv , Judaically. judaïsant, adj., judaizing. judaïser, v.n., to judaize. judaïsme, n.m.. Judaism, judas, n.m., Judas (treacherous person— traître)- peep-hole. Baiserde—; treacherous kiss, Pod de — ; carroty hair, judelle n.f., (orni.) coot, judicatum solvi ad), invariable, (jur.) caution — ; bail which a foreignermust, give before beginning an action against a French subject before a French court, judicature, n.f., judicature, magistracy, judiciaire, adj., judiciary, judicial, legal, judiciaire, n.f., judgment; sagacity, .judiciairement (-èr-màn), adv., judicially, legally, by authority of justice.

judicieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., judiciously, considerately, discreetly.

juger, v.n., to judge; to pass sentence; to give judgment; to deem, to think. — sur l'étiquette du sac ; to judge by the label. — d'autrui par soi-méme ; to judge of others by one’s self. Jugez de la profondeur de son humilité ; judge of the extent of his humility, jugulaire, adj., (anat.) jugular, jugulaire, n.f., (anat.) jugular vein ; strap (of a soldier’s hat—de shako).

juguler, v.a., to choke; to torment; to cheat out of ; to ruin.

jui-f.’-ve, n. and adj., Jew; Jewess; Jewish. Le — errant; the wandering Jew.

Uillet, n.m., July, juin, n.m., June.

juiverie (jui-vri), n.f., jewry (Jews’ ward in a town—quartier des Juifs dans une ville)-, Jew’s bargain.

jujube, n.m., jujube, lozenges.

Pâte de —; jujube

jujubier, n.m., jujube-tree, jule, n.m., (ent.) iulus ; (bot.) catkin; Italian coin worth about three pence.

an

sejucher.

juchoir,

Ulep (ju-lèp), n.m., julep, ulien, -ne, (-li-in,-è-n), adj., Julian, ulienne, n.f., (bot.) rocket; (cook.) vegetable soup.

jumart, n.m., jumart. jume-au, -lie, n. and adj., twin; (anat.) twin muscles ; twin-born; twin; double (fruit) Descerises —lies, double-cherries. Frères twin brothers.

jumelé, -e, adj., (her.) bar-gemei. jumeler, v.a., to strengthen with cheeks; to match (things—objets). — un mat (nav.); to fish a mast.

jumelle, n.f., twin ; pi., double opera-glass ; (carp. ) cheeks, side-beams ; (her.)gemel;(riav.) fish (of masts and yards—de mâts et de vergues), —s de rechange, (nav.) spare fishes, jument, n.f., mare, jungle, n.f., jungle, junon. nf., (astron. ) Juno. junte, nf., junta (Spanish council—conseil espagnol).

jupe, n.f., petticoat ; skirt (of a gown —de robe).

upiter (-tèr), n.m., (astron. ) Jupiter, upon, n.m., short petticoat, urande, n.f., wardenship (of a company of

—aux,

ai9

cuser un petty-jury.

jus, n.m., juice; gravy (of meat—de viande). Plein de—; juicy, jusant, n.m., (nav.) ebb, ebb-tide. jusque, jusques (inpoet, and st. e.), prep., to, even, as far as, till, until ; down to ; up to. Depuis Paris jusqu'à Londres; from Paris to London. Jusqu'au ciel ; up to the skies. Depuis le premier jusqu'au dernier ,-from the first to the last. Jusqu’a demain ; till to-morrow. Jusqu’à quand? how long? till when? Jusqu'à présent ; till now. Jusq u’où ? how far ? Jusqu’ici ;

till now ; down to here.--là ; up to that time.

Jusqu’à ce que; until. - Jusqu'à ce que cela soit fait; till it be done. Il a vendu jusqu'à sa chemise ; he has sold the very shirt off his back, jusquiame. n.f., hyosciamus, henbane, jussion, n.f., command, royal command, order.

©justaucorps (-kor), n.m., close coat, ©juste, n.m,, jacket (worn by country women —de paysanne).

juste, adj., just, equitable, lawful, appropriée ; apposite; right; upright, righteous ; fit, proper, exact; tight. Dieu est —,- God is just. — Dieu ! — ciel ! wood God ! inst t

lover of justice.

justifier, v.n., (print.) to justify, jute, n.m., jute, juteu-x. -se, adj., juicy, juvénile, adj.. juvenile’, youthful.

jur

tradesmen—dun métier) ; wardens (of a oom-pany of tradesmen—d'un métier).

jurassique, adj., (geol.) Oolitieand Llassic, Jurassic.

©jurat, n.m., alderman (of Bordeaux).

juratoire, adj., by oath. Caution—; oath taken by any one to appear in court when required.

juré, -e, adj., sworn.

juré, n.m., juror, juryman ; member of a board of examination. Récuser un —; to challenge a juror.

jurement (jur-mân), n.m., oath. Proférer un — ; to utter an oath.

jurer, V.a., to swear- to vow ; to take an oath of ; to blaspheme. — la ruine de quelqu'un ; to swear any one’s destruction, se jurer, V.r., to swear to one another. Nous jurâmes une éternelle amitié; we swore eternal friendship to each other.

jurer, u.n., to swear ; to blaspheme; to contrast (of colours—des couleurs) ; to squeak (of musical instruments —d'instruments de musique); to jar, to clash (of sound—des sons). Il ne faut — de rien; we must swear to nothing. II jure comme un charretier ; he swears like a trooper.

jureur. n.m., swearer.

©juri. V. jury.

juridiction, n.f., jurisdiction; department, province. Ce n'est pas de sa — ; it js not in his province.

juridictionnel, -le, adj., jurisdictional, juridique, adj., legal, juridical, judicial, juridiquement (-dik-män), ado., juridically, judicially.

jurisconsulte, n.m., jurisconsult,, lawyer, jurisprudence, «./., jurisprudence, juriste, n.m., jurist.

juron, n.m., oath. Gros —; tremendous oath. Lâcher un — ; to rap out an oath.

jury, n.m., jury ; board of examination. — mi-parti étranger; party-jury. Banc du —; jury-box. Chef du —; foreman of t he jury. Former un tableau, une liste, du — ; to impannel a jury. Juger par le—; to try by jury, ditto challenge a jury. — de jugement ;

nteoua ; m, God is just. . good God ! just heaven ! Un homme — ; a righteous man. Vos soldiers sont trop —s; your shoes are too tight. Ma montre est —,- my watch is right.

juste, n.m., upright man, virtuous man; what, is just. La science du — ; the knowledge of what is just.

juste, ado., just,exactly,accurately, precisely ; (mus.) true. Chanter — ; to sing true, in

ker

time, in tune. Il raisonne —; he reasons closely. Au— ; exactly, precisely, just, justement, ado., justly, honestly, precisely, justesse, n.f., justness, accuracy, exactness; appropriateness, precision. Avec—; with precision, appropriately.

justice, n.f., justice; righteousness; jurisdiction; fairness; courts of justice ; execution. Faire —à; to do justice to. Rendre — d; to do justice to. Rendre la — ; to administer justice. Se faire — ; to do one's self justice. Cour de —; court of law, of judicatuVe. Appeler quelqu’un en — ; to sue any one. Déni de — ; refusal of justice. Que — soit faite ; let execution be done.

justiciable, n.mf. and adj., person amenable to a tribunal ; amenable.

justicier, V.a., to punish corporally ; to execute.

justicier, n.m., justiciary ; justifiable, adj.. justifiable, justifiant, -e, adj., justifying, justificati-f, -ve, adj., justifying, justificative, justificatory.

justification, n.f., justification, vindication, proof; (print.) justification.

justifier, V.a., to justify, to vindicate, to prove, to make good ; (print.) to justify, sejustifier, v.r., to justify, to clear, to vindicate, one’s self.

juvénilement (-nil-manj, adv., boyishly, childishly, in a juvenile manner, juvénilité, n.f., youth, youthfulness, juxtaposer, v.r., to be in juxtaposition, juxtaposition (juks-ta-), «/„juxtaposition.

k, n.m., the eleventh letter of the alphabet, k. kabak, n.m., public-house (in Russia—en Russie).

kabin, n.m., indemnification paid by a Turk to the wife he repudiates, kahouanne, «./., loggerhead turtle, ka'imac, n.m. (—s), sherbet in use in the East,.

kakatoès, n.m., (orni.) cockatoo. V.

cacatois.

kaléidoscope, n.m., kaleidoscope.

©kalendes, nf.pl. V. calendes, kali, n.m., (bot.) kali.

kamichi(-shi),n.»i., (crni.) horned-screamer (palamedea). kan, n.m., khan.

kandjar, or kangiar, n.m. (—s), Asiatic and African dagger.

kangur oo, or kangourou (-goo-roo ),n.m , (mam.) kangaroo, kantisme, n.m., Kantism. kantiste, n.m., Kantist. kaolin, n.m., kaolin, porcelain clay, karabé. n.m. V. carabé. karat, n.m. V. carat, karata, n.m., (bot.) a variety of aloe, kari. n.m., a kind of spice, katakoua, n.m. V. kakatoès, keepsake, n.m., keepsake, képi, n.m., military cap. keratophyte, n.m., name given by ancient naturalists to polypary formations, transparent like horn.

kermès (-mès),n.m„ (ent.) kermes; (ehern.) kermes-mineral.

Chinese

it.

—,- to tune

a vine.

V.

to r lute.

un

prey.

grow loose, to become loose; Si le fusil vient à — ; if the

kermesse, n.f., a fair (in the Netherlands —dans les Pays-bas).

khédive, n.m. (—s), Khedive, viceroy of

fis., n.m.. (ab. of kilogramme) kilo, kilogramme, n.m., kilogram (2-2055 lbs. avoirdupois).

kilolitre, n.m., kilolitre (220-09668 gallons), kilomètre, n.m., kilometre! 1093-6389 yards), kilométrique, adj., pertaining to the kilometre,

© kina-kina, n.m. V. quinquina, ©kinancie, n.f. V. esquinancie.

king, n.m., king (sacred book of the —livre sacré des Chinois).

kinine, n.f. V. quinine, kino, n.m , (pharm.) kino. kiosque, n.m., kiosk (.eastern pavilion—pavillon dans Le goût oriental). kirsch-wasser. n.m., kirschwasser, klephte, n.m. V. clephte. knout (knoot), n.m., knout, kopeck, n.m. (—s), kopeck (Russian coin woFth about half a penny—monnaie de cuicre russe = cinq centimes). koran. n.m., Koran. V. coran. kouan, n.m., (bot.) cochineal, cochineal-flg. kremlin (krèm-lin), n.m.. Kremlin (the palace of the czars at Moscow— palais des czars a Moscou).

kreutzer (-zèr) n.m., kreutzer (Germancoin — monnaie allemande),

kurtchis. n.m.pi., a Persian cavalry corps composed of nobles, kymrique, adj. V. cymrique. kynancie, n.f., (med.). V. cynancie. kyrielle, n.f., litany; (fig.) string (long list—longue liste); long tedious story, kyste, n.m., (med.) cyst, cystis. kystique, adj., (med.) cystic, kystotome, n.m., (surg ). V. cystotome. kystotomie,«./.,(surg.). V. cystotomie.

1, n.m.f, the twelfth letter of the alphabet,1. 1*. art., (contraction of le and la) the. V. le. 1’, prou., (contraction of le and la) him, her, la, artf, the. V. le.

la, pron., her it. V. le.

là,, adv., there, thither, then (of time—de

temps).--bas; down there.--haut, above.

up there. Cd et — ; here and there, up and down, all about. —dessus ; on there ; upon that; thereupon. Mettez le livre —dessus: put the book on there. —dessus, il me dit : upon that, he said to me. —dessous ; under there. — dedans; within. De — ,- thence, from thence ; from that time, from that cause. Il n’est pas — ; he is not there, he is absent.

Par — that way. Jusque--; till then, till

that time. Ce n'èst pas — que je vise; that is not the thing I aim at. Celui-là, celle-là; that. Ceux-là, celles-là; those, là là, int., now then ! there 1 there now !

là là, adv., so so, Indifferently, la, n.m., (mus.)la; K.Prendre le one’s instrument.

labarum (-rom), n.m., labarum (Constantine’s imperial standard—étendard impérial de Constantin).

labeur, n.m., labour, work, toil; (print.) book-work. Terres en—; tilled lands.

labial, -e, adj., labial. Offres —es; (jur.) offer to pay without exhibiting the money, labiale, n.f, (gram.) labial, labié, -e, adj., (bot,) labiate, labiated.

labiée, nf., labiated plant, labile, adj., labile, bad (of the memory—de la mémoire); (bot.) deciduous. Mémoire —; bad memory.

laboratoire, n.m., laboratory, laborieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., laboriously, painfully.

laborieu-X, -se, adj., laborious,industrious, hard-working, assiduous, toilsome, painful, labour, n.m., ploughing, tillage. Terres de ploughed lands. Donner un — à une terre ; to till, todress, a piece of ground Donner un

—    à une vigne : to dress labourable,adj., arable. Terres —s; arable

lands.

labourage, n.m., tillage, husbandry ; ploughing, tilling.

labourer, v.a., to plough, to till ; to dig, to turn up; to rip up, to rip open; to toilthrough.

—    sa vie; to toil through life.

labourer, v.n.,to plough, to till ; to drudge ; to toil and moil ; (nav.) to come home, to drag (of anchors—des ancres); (of ships—des vaisseaux) to graze the bottom (with the keel—de la quille) ; (of horses—des chevaux) to stumble.

laboureur, n.m., husbandman,ploughman, tiller.

labyrinthe, n.m., labyrinth, maze, lac, n.m., lake.

lacer, v.a., to lace ; toline (of dogs—du chien). se lacer, V.r., to lace one’s self, lacérable, adj., laeerable. lacération, n.f, laceration, lacéré, -e, part., (bot.) lacerate, laoerated. lacérer, v.a., to lacerate; (jur.) to tear up, to destroy.

lacerne, n/.,fantiq.) lacerna.a kind of cloak worn by the Romans, laceron, n.m., (bot.) sow-thistle.

laiteron.

lacet, n.m., lace; springe ; braid ; bow-string (to strangle—pour étrangler) ; zigzags, turnings of mountain-roads ; pi., toils. Ferrer un — to tag a lace. Mouvement de —; side rolling motion of carriages on railways.

lâche, adj., loose, slack, lax ; slothful, sluggish; faint-hearted; mean-spirited, dastardly ; cowardly, base, mean, shameful. Ce nœud est trop — ; this knot is too loose, lâche, n.m., coward, craven, dastard, lâché, -e, part., slackened, loose, lâchement (läsh-män), adv., sluggishly, slothfully, loosely, dastardly, cowardly.

lâcher, V.a., to slacken, to relax, to loose, to make loose, to loosen ; to let go, to let slip, to cast off, to throw off ; to let out, to unbind ; to let loose, to release. — la bride à un cheval; to loosen the reins of ahorse. — pied, — le pied ; etreat, to turn tail ; to waver, to be irreso-!. — sa proie ; to let go one’s prisonnier: to release a prisoner. — prise; to let go one’s hold. — une arme à feu; to fire a gun. — un soufflet à quelqu’un; togive any one a box on the ear. — une parole,— un mot; to let out a word. — le mot, la parole; to speak the word. — une bordée (nav.); to fire a broadside.

se lâcher, v.r., to slacken, to grow loose, to become loose, to slip ; to go off ; to give a loose to one’s tongue, to let out.

lâcher, V.n., to slacken, to grow slack, to become slack, to to slip, to go off. gun happens to go off.

lâcheté (lâsh-té), n.f, cowardice, cowardli* ness, dastardy, dastardliness, baseness; base action ; meanness, act of cowardice

erson. Maison de —s; a regular curmudgeon.

scur laza

— vert ; sordid fellow, stingy churl.

ladrerie, nf., leprosy; measles; sordid avarice, stinginess,sordidness, scurviness, scaliness, lazar-house. lady (lè-di), n.f., (ladies), lady, lagon, n.m., lagoon.

lagophtalmie, n.f., (med.) lagophthalmia. Glague (lag), n.f., (nav.) track, wake (of ship—d’un vaisseau). V. sillage, lagune, n.f., lagune, lagoon, lai, -e, ad]., lay.

lai, n.m., layman ; lay (small poem—petit poème)-, complaint, lament, laïc. V. laïque, laiche, nf., (bot.) sedge.

laid, -e, adj., ugly, ill-favoured, ill-looking; plain; unseemly, unhandsome, unbecoming. — comme le péché ; as ugly as sin. Ce que vous dites là est bien — ; what you say is very unbe

lacinió. -o, adj., (bot.) laciniate, lacinlated, jagged.

laciniure. n.f, (bot.) jag. lacis, n.m., net-work; (anat.) plexus, lack, n.m. (—s), lac, lack. Un—de roupies; a lae of rupees.

laconique. «<(/., laconic, laconical, laconiquement (-nik-mân), ado., laconically.

Olaconiser, v.n., to live sparingly; to be laconic, to speak laconically, laconisme, n.m., laconism, laconieism. \acrymal, -e, adj., lachrymal. Sac — ; (anat.) lachrymal'bag.

lacrymatoire, n.m., (Roman antiq.) lachrymatory.

lacrymatoire, adj., (Roman antiq.) lach-rymary.

lacs (lâ), n.m., string; gin, springe. — d’amour; love-knot, lactate, n.m., (chem.) lactate, lactation, n.f., lactation, lacté, -e, adj., lacteal, milky, lacteous ; chyliferous. La voie —e (astron.); the Milky-Way.

lactesoence, n.f., lactescence, lactescent, -e, adj., (bot.) lactescent, lactifère, adj., lactiferous, lactique, adj., (chem.) lactic, lactomètre, n.m., lactometer. V. galac-tomètre.

lactucarium, n.m., (pharm.) lactucarium, lacune, n.f., gap, hiatus; interruption, blank; (bot.)air-cell, lacuna, lacustre, adj., lacustral, lacustrine, ladanum, n.m., (n.^j.)ladanum,a gum-resin, ladre, adj., leprous; measly (of pigs—da cochon)-, insensible, unfeeling ; mean, sordid, stingy, scurvy, scaly ; niggardly; churlish, ladre, n.w ,-sse, n.f., leper; sordid person, -vy person, shabby pi r-house. Un vrai — ;

coming.

laid,    n.m., ugly part, ugliness; bad side; naughty boy.

laide, nf., plain girl; naughty girl.

laidement, ade., uglily.

laideron (lè-dron), nf„ ugly girl, ugly woman ; ugly creature.

laideur, nf., ugliness, unoomeliness ; ill-favouredness; deformity ; unseemliness; unbecomingness. La — du vice ; the ugliness of vice.

laie,    n.f., wild sow ; riding-lane (through a forest—dans une forêt).

lainage, n.m., woollen stuff ; fleece ; teaseling.

laine, n.f, wool ; worsted. — de Berlin ; Berlin-wool. — d’agneau; lamb’s-wool. Flocon de —; flock of wool. Bêtes à —; lanigerous animals (rams, sheep, lambs—moutons, tyc.). Se laisser manger la — sur le dos ; to suffer one’s self to be fleeced ; to put up with everything. De —; woollen.

lainer, v.a„ to tease (wool—fa laine). lainerie (lè-n-rî), n.f., woollen goods ; woollens ; place for shearing sheep ; art of manufacturing woollens ; wool-market; teaseling-shop. laincu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., teaseler, laineuse, n.f., teaseler (woman—ouvrière); gig (machine for carding wool—machine à carder la laine).

laineu-x, -se, adj., woolly, fleecy; (bot.) downy, woolly; lanate, lanated. laini-er, -fere, adj., of wool, lainier, n.m., wool-stapler; wool-comber, wool-sorter.

laïque, n.m. and adj., layman ; lay, laic, laical. Les —s ; the laity.

lais.    n.m., standard-tree ; alluvion, laisse, nf, String; leash; slip; (hawk-

ing—fauconnerie) lune. —de lévriers ; lea3h of greyhounds. Mener quelqu'un en — ; to hold any one in leading-strings, to lead any one by the nose. En—; in a leash.

laissées, nf.pl., dung (of bears, wild boars —d'ours, de sangliers).

laisser, V.a., to leave, to quit, to desert, to abandon; to leave, to bequeath; to suffer, to permit, to let. to allow; to let alone; to omit; to leave off; to leave out; to give up.

—    tout à l'abandon ; to leave everything in disorder. — tout aller ; to neglect everything.

—    tout traîner ; to let everything lie about in disorder, to keep nothing in its proper place.

—    la vie à quelqu’un; to spare any one’s life. — quelqu'un en paix, en repos ; to let any one alone, to let any one be. — quelqu’un ; to leave any one behind. — quelqu'un maître d’une chose : to leave any one free to act as he pleases in anything. — là quelqu’un ; to leave any one, to give up any one. — là quelque chose ; to leave off, to discontinue, to give up, any thing.

—    quelqu’un pour ce qu'il est ; to take no notice of, not to mind, a person. Il y a à prendre et à — dans ces choses ; you must pick and choose from these things ; there are good and bad ones among these things. À prendre ou à laisser ; to be taken or left alone ; take it or leave it. — une chose à un certain prix ; to dispose of a thing for a certain price. On n’a qu'à le — faire ; one needs only let him alone. Laissez donc! stuff, nonsense! Laissez-moi faire; leave it to me. — aller; to let go. — sortir; to let out. Cela ne laisse pas que d’être vrai; it is true nevertheless.

se laisser, v.r., to allow one’s self, to suffer one's self. — conduire; to suffer one’s self to be led. — aller à ses passions ; to give one’s self up to one’s passions. — tomber ; to fall. — mourir ; to die. — aller à la tentation ; to give one’s self up to temptation. — aller à la douleur ; to abandon one’s self to grief. — lire; to be readable, pleasant to read. — manger, — boire; to be palatable.

laisser-aller, n.m., (n.p.) ease, freedom, unrestraint ; easiness, yieldingness.

laisser-courre, n.m., (n.p.) (hunt.) place where the dogs are loosened.

laissez-passer, n.m. (—), permit, leave, permission.

lait,    n.m., milk ; white, glair (of eggs— d'ceufs). Fièvre de — ; milk-fever. Frère de — ; foster-brother. Soeur de — ; foster-sister. Cochon de —; sucking-pig. Petit—, (n.p.) — clair ; whey. — coupe ; milk and water. — de beurre; buttermilk. — de poule; mulled egg.

—    écrémé ; skim-milk. Être au — ; to be made with milk ; to be confined to milk diet. Vache

cows

bit

amelia.

adj., lamentable, woful ;

v.a. and n., (pop.) to toss off

un

à — ; daJry-cow, milch oow. Bouillir du — à quelqu’un ; to please any one. — de chaux; whitewash. Éiz au —; rice milk.

laitage, n.m., milk food. Bégime de — ; milk diet.

laitance, or laite, n.f., (ich.) milt, melt, soft roe.

laité, -e, adj., softrroed.

laitée, n.f., litter (of a bitch—d'une chienne).

V. portée.

laiterie (Iè-trî), n.f., dairy ; dairy-room ; dairy-farm, milk-farm.

laiteron (lè-tron), n.m., (bot.) sow-thistle ; hare’s-lettuoe.

laiteu-x, -se, adj., lacteous. milky, laitier (-tié), n.m., (metal.) dross ; slag. — des volcans ; fragments of lava, laitier (-tié), n.m., milkman, laitière, n.f., milkwoman, milkmaid, dairy-maid ; milch cow ; woman with a great deal of milk. Celle vache est une bonne — ; this cow gives a great deal of milk.

laitière, adj., milch, yielding milk (of —des vaches). Vache — ; milch cow.

laiton, n.m., latten, brass. Fil de — ; brass wire.

laitue, n.f., (bot.) lettuce. — pommée; cabbage-lettuce. — romaine ; cos-lettuce, laiże, n.f., width (of a stuff—d'une étoffé). là là, adv. V. là. là là! tnt. F. là.

lama, n.m., Lama (of the Tartars—des Tar-tares).

lama, or llama, n.m.,(mam.)lama, glama. lamanage, n.m., coasting-pilotage, harbour-piloting.

lamaneur, n.m., harbour-pilot, coasting-pilot.

lamantin, n.m., (zool.). V. lamentin. lambdoide, adj., (anat.) lambdoidal. lambeau, n.m., rag, tatter ; shred, strip, fragment, scrap; ribbon (of flesh—de chair) ïambel, n.m., (her.)label. lambin, -e, ». and adj., loiterer, dawdler ; ■low, drawling.

lambiner, v.n., to drawl, to loiter, to dawdle.

lambourde, n.f., (carp.) joist, summer-tree ; (mas.) soft stone.

lambrequins, n.m. pi., (her.) mantle; (arch.) scallop.

lambris, n.m., panelling ; wainscot ; ceiling ; (poet. st. e.) mansion, palace ; magnificent decoration of a mansion. Les célestes — (poet.) ; Heaven. —feint; imitation panelling, lambrissage, n.m., wainscoting, panelling, lambrisser, v.a., to panel ; to wainscot, lambruche, or lambrusque, n.f., (bot.) wild vine.

lame, n.f.. plate, sheet (metal.); (anat.) lamina ;blade ; sword, swordsman ; (nav.)billow, surge, wave ; hussy ; (bot.) gill ; wire (of gold, of silver—d'or, d'argent). Fine — ,• sly hussy (of a woman —d'une femme). Entre deux —s; in the trough of the sea. Emporté par une —; washed away. La — use le fourreau ; the steel wears away the scabbard ; the mind wears out the bodv. Bonne — ; good swordsman. lamé, -e, adj., laminated, lamelle, »./., l lamellé, -e, adj. V. lamelleux. lamelleu-x, -se (la-mèl-leû).ad/., lamellate, lamellated, lamellar ; laminate, laminated ; scaly, exfoliate.

lamentable,

mournful, rueful.

lamentablement, adv., lamentably, mournfully, wofully, ruefully.

lamentation, nf., lamentation, bewailing, wailing ; lamenting, lament.

lamenter, v.a., to lament, to bewail, to bemoan , to mourn, to mourn over, se lamenter, v.r., to lament, to mourn, to moan, to bewail.

lamenter, v.n., (l.u.) to lament, lamentin, n.m., lamentin,'lamantin, sea-cow, sea-maid, mermaid, manatee.

lamie, n.f., (antiq., ent.) lamia ; (ich.) white shark.

lamier, n.m., (bot.) lamium ; archangel, laminage, n.m., (metal.) flatting (of gold —de Vor) ; rolling.

laminer, v.a., (metal.) to flat (of gold—de Vor) ; to roll.

laminerie, n.f., (metal.) rolling-mills, lamineur,n.m., (metal.) workman employed in rolling-mills.

lamineu-x, -se, adj. V. cellulaire, laminoir, n.m., (metal.) flatting-machine, rolling-mill.

lampadaire, n.m., lamp-post, lampadiste, n.m., (antiq.) lampadist. lampadophore, n.m., (antiq.) torch-bearer.

lampas (-pâss), n.m., (vet.) lampass ; a silk fabric. Humecter le —; to drink wine (pop.), lampassó. -e, adj., (her.) langued. lampe, nf., lamp. — d'Argand; Argand lamp. — d’argent, silver lamp. — de sûreté, — de Davy ; safety-lamp. Dessous de — ; lamp-stand. Arranger une — ; to trim a lamp. Sentir la — ; to smell of the lamp.

lampée, n.f., (pop.) tumblerful (of drink— de-boisson).

lamper,

(drink—boisson) ; to guzzle.

lamperon (lanp-ron), n.m., wick-holder (of a lamp—d'une lampe).

lampion, n.m., grease-pot, illumination-lamp ; church-lamp.

lampiste, n.m., lamp-maker ; lamp-lighter. Glampon. n.m., lampoon.

*lamprillon, n.m. V. lamproyon. lamproie, n.f., lamprey, lamproyon, n.m., young lamprey, lampyre, n.m., lampyris, glow-worm, lance, n.f., lance, spear ; staff, flag-staff. Bompre une — pour quelqu’un ; to take up the cudgels foe any one. Baisser la — ; to strike one’s flag, to give in.

lanceolaire, adj., (bot.) lanceolate, lan-

ceolated (of leaves—des feuilles).

lancéolé, -e, adj., (bot.) lanceolate, lan-ceolated.

lancer, v.a., to dart, to fling, to hurl, to throw, to cast, to launch ; to shoot, to shoot forth ; to issue (a warrant—«» mandat). — javelot; to dart a javelin. —unepierre; to fling a stone. — un regard de colère; to dart an angry look. — des regards ; to cast looks. — unefièche; to shoot an arrow. —un cheval; to push on a horse. — un vaisseau; to launch a ship.

sdancer, r.r., to dart, to spring; to rush, to make a rush ; to launch ; to start ; to fly.

lancer, v.n., (of a ship—d’«» vaisseau) to yaw.

lancette, n.f., (surg.) lancet. Donner un coup de — ; to lance, lancier, n.m., (milit.) lancer, lancière, n.f, waste-gate (of a mill-dam— d’un biez de moulin).

lancinant, -e, adj., shooting (of pain— d'une douleur).

lançoir, n.m., mill-gate (of water-mills—d< moulin à eau).

lan dam man, n.m., landaroman (magis*

moor.

misery.

conversation languit; the conversation flags.

languissamment (-ghi-sa-mân), adv., lan-guishingly, droopinglj', lingeringly.

languissant, -e,adj., languid,‘languishing, lingering, pining, drooping, sickly, fading; (com.) dull.

lanice, adj., of wool, wool.

lanier, n.m., (orni.) lanner, lanneret, shrike.

lanière, n.f., thong.

lanifère, adj., lanigerous, lani ferons.

träte in some of the Swiss cantons—magistrat suisse).

landau, n.m. (landaus), landau, lande, n.f., waste land, landgrave, n.m., landgrave, landgraviat, n.m., landgraviate. landgravine, n.f., wife of a landgrave, landier, n.m., kitchen fire-dog. landwehr, n.f. (—s), landwehr. laneret (la-n-rè), n.m., (orni.) lanneret, shrike.

langage, n.m., language, tongue, speech. Le — des oiseaux ; the language of birds. Le — des yeux; the language of the eyes. Le — des fleurs; the language of flowers. Changer de — ; to change one’s tone. Ils tiennent tous le même

—    ; they all hold the same language, lange, n.m., swaddling-cloth, langoureusement (-refiz-män), adv. lan-

guishingly.

langoureu-x, -se. adj., whining, languishing, consumptive. Faire le — auprès d’une femme; to act the whining lover to a woman, langouste, n.f., spiny lobster, sea-crayfish, langue (läng), n.f., tongue; language; neck (of land—de terre). Une mauvaise —; a slanderous tongue. C’est une mauvaise — ; he, she, is a slanderous person. Tirer la — ; to put out one’s tongue. Avoir la — liée; to be tongue-tied. Avoir la — bien pendue; to have an oily tongue ; to have the gift of the gab. Avoir la

—    grasse; to speak thick. Avoir un mot sur le bout de la — ; to have a word at the tip of one’s tongue. La — lui a fourché; his, her, tongue tripped. Prendre — ; to obtain intelligence of what is going on, of the state of anything. Coup de —; backbiting. Donner des coups de — à; to slander, to cast reflections on. Jeter sa

—    aux chiens ; to give up endeavouring to guess. Votre énigme est trop difficile, je jette ma — aux chiens; your riddle is too difficult I give it up. Beau parler n’écorche point la — ; good words cost nothing. —vivante; living language. — morte; dead language. — vulgaire; vulgar tongue. Maître de—s; teacher of languages. Quelle—/ what a tongue he, she, has! Sa — fa toujours; his tongue never stops.

langue-de-serpent, n.f. (—s —), (bot.) serpent’s-tongue, adder’s-tongue ; (geol.) ser-pent’s-tongue, petrified fish teeth.

languette (-ghèt), n.f. .tongue (thing shaped like a tongu e—objet ayant la forme d'unelangue) ; key (of musical instruments—d’instruments de musique); index (of a balance—de balance).

langueur (-gheur), n.f., languidness, languor; pi., debility. Maladie de — ; lingering illness ; decline. Il ne sent point les — de l'âge ; he does not suffer the debility of old age.

langueyer (-ghè-ié), v.a., to examine the tongue of a hog to see whether he is diseased or not.

langueyeur (-ghô-ieur), n.m., examiner of hogs’ tongues.

languier (-ghié), n.m., smoked hog’s tongue and throat.

languir (-ghir), v.n., to languish, to linger, to pine, to pine away, to droop, to be sickly, to fade; to flag. — de misère; to languish in — a’amour ; to pine away for love. La

lanigère, adj. V. lanifère, laniste, n.m., (antiq.) buyer, trainer, or seller of gladiators.

lansquenet (lans-ké-nè), n.m., lansquenet (card game—^jeu de cartes); lansquenet (German foot soldier—fantassin allemand). lantanier, n.m., (bot.) lantana. lanterne, n.f., lantern; (arch.) lantern, lantern-tower, lantern-light; spy-place; (mec.) lantern-wheel; trundle; assay-balance glass-case; pi., fooleries; idle stories, nonsense. — sourde; dark-lantern. — magique; magic-lantern. Il veut faire croire que des vessies sont des —s; he would have one believe that the is made of green cheese. Mettre à la — ; to hang up at the lamp-post (French revolution). A la —! to the lamp-post with him, her, them !

lanterner, v.n., to dally, to trifle, to trifle aw'ay one's time ; to be irresolute.

lanterner, v.a., to trifle with, to make a fool of ; to tire with idle stories.

lanternerie, n.f., irresolution ; trifling difficulty; trifling, dallying; sensical stuff.

lanterni-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., trifler, babbler; (l.u.) lantern-maker, lamplighter, lantiponnage, n.m., nonsense, lantiponner, v.a.n., to talk nonsense, to plague with nonsensical stuff.

lanturelu, or lanturlu, adv., stuff. II lui a répondu —; stuff ! he replied to him. lanugineu-X, -se, adj., lanuginous, downy, laper, v.a.n., to lap, to lick lapereau (la-prô), n.m., young rabbit, lapidaire, n.m., lapidary, lapidaire, adj., lapidary. Style—; lapidary style.

lapidation, n.f., lapidation, death.

lapider, v.a., to lapidate, to stone to death; (fig.) to attack, to tear to pieces, lapidification, n.f., lapidification, lapidifier, v. a., to lapidify. se lapidifier, v.r., to lapidify, to become lapidified.

lapidifique, adj., lapidifie. lapin, n.m., -e, n.f., rabbit, buck-rabbit; doe-rabbit.

lapis, or lapis lazuli (-pis), n.m. (—), lapis lazuli.

lapon, n.m., -ne, n.f., Laplander, laps (laps), n.m., lapse (of time—de temps). laps, -e, adj., fallen back to heresy, laquais (la-kê), n.m., lackey, footman, laque, n.f., lac, lake. Gomme — ; gum-lake. — en odtons; stick-lake. —engrain; seed-lao. laque, n.m., lacker, laquelle, pron.f., which, who, that, laquer, v a., to lacker, to varnish, laqueu-x, -se, adj., of the nature of lac ; lake-coloured.

laraire, n.m., (ant.) the lares’ domestic altar.

larcin, n.m., larceny; theft, pilfering; robbery ; thing stolen ; spoil. Faire un — ; to rit a theft. Faire un doux — ; to steal a

pig’s fat. Flèche de che de — ; rasher of

Bourre—; flock of

nonsense, non-

up.

stoning to

comm kiss.

lard (lâr), n.m., bacon,

—    ; flitch of bacon. Tran bacon. Il fait du —; he grows fat by sleeping.

larder, e.a., to lard, to stick; to interlard; to run through, to pierce. — un discours de citations ; to interlard a speech with quotations.

—    de coups d’épée; to run through with a sword.

—    de la viande ; to lard meat, lardoire. n.f., larding-needle.

lardon, n.m., piece of pig’s fat; thin slice of bacon ; joke, cut. jest.

324

broad, wide, large ; great, grand ; lus long que — ; this field is ne rue — de soixante

idly.

ality, bounty, —s au peuple ; to be

grai

ess, libei

ducheval). n.m.pi.,

bite ; (book-

(-in. —è—n), adj., laryngean laryngite, n.f., (med.) laryngitis, laryngotomie, nf., (surg.) laryngotomy. larynx (la-rinks), n.m., (anat.) larynx, las ! (1ft) inf., alas !

las, -se, adj., tired, weary, fatigued. — de id with working, i n — d'aller ; Faire quelque chose de guerre —se ;

ner—m

he

mm.

e ; les

lar

lare (lâr), n.m., (myth.) Lare, household god.

large, adj.,

lax. Ce champ est plus long longer than it is wide. Une : pieds ; a street sixty feet wide.

large, n.m., breadth, width ; (nav.) offing. Porter au—; (nav.) to bear off from the land. Au — ! keep off ! Gagner le — ; to stand out to sea. Cette rue a soixantepieds de — ; this street is sixty feet wide. Au — ; spaciously, abroad. Êtrejtu — ; tobe abroad, to be at one’s ease. Être logéâu — ; tohaveagreat deal of room. Au long et au — ; in length and width, far and wide.

large, ado., wide ; grandly. Cecheval va trop — , that horse goes too wide.

largement, adv., largely, abundantly, amply, fully, plentifully, largesse, n.f., largess, munificence. Caire des — liberal to the people.

largeur, n.f., breadth, width; wideness, broadness.

larghetto (-ghèt-tô), adv.,(mus.)larghetto, largo, adv., (mus.) largo, largue (larg), n.m., (l.u.) (nav.) offing, largue, adj., (nav.) large; flowing. Écoutes s; (nav.) flowing sheets. Vent —; oblique wind.

larguer (-ghé), v.a., (nav.) to cast off ; to let run (ropes—cordages) ; to let out (reefs—ris).

larigot, n.m.,©flute. Boire à tire-—; to drink hard.

larix (la-riks), n.m. V. mélèze, larmaire, adj., (bot.) tear-shaped, larme, n.f., tear; drop. Pleurer à chaudes —s ; to shed bitter tears. Verser des —s ; to shed tears. Fondre en —s; to melt into tears.

larmier, n.m., (arch.) larmier, corona, dripstone; coping; eye-vein (of thehorse—d ¹    ”

larmières, nf.pl., or larmiers, openings under the eyes of the stag.

larmiers, n.m.pi., (vet.) the sides of the forehead, the temples, of the horse.

larmoiement (-moa-mân),n.m., wateriness of the eyes.

larmoyant, -e, adj., weeping, in tears, larmoyer, v.n., to cry, to shed tears, larmoyeu-r, n.m..-sè, n./.,weeper,one who weeps easily, frequently, about trifles.

larron, n.m., thief; (print.) bind.) leaf folded in and not cut. larronneau, n.m., little thief; pilferer, larronnesse, a female thief, larve, n.f.. (ent.) larva, larves, n.f.pl., (antiq.) ghosts, spectres, evil genii.

laryngé, -e, adj.. laryngean. laryngien, -ne (-ill, -è-11), adj., laryngean travailler; tired with workii a lazy fellow, to do a thing for the sake of peace and quietness, lascar, n.m., lascar (East Indian sailor, gun-atelot indien). lasci-f, -ve, adj., lascivious, lewd, lustful, wanton, libidinous.

lascivement (las-siv-män), adv., lasciviously, lewdly.

lasciveté (las-siv-té), n.f., lasciviousness, lewdness, lust, lustfulness, laser (-zèr), n.m., (bot.) laserwort. lassant, -e, adj,, tiresome, wearisome, fatiguing,

lasser, v.a,, to tire, to weary, to fatigue. .

lav se lasser, v.r., to tire, to grow tired, to be fatigued, to be wearied, lassitude, n.f., lassitude, weariness, last, or laste, n.m., (com., nav.) last (two tons weight—deux tonneaux, 4,000 kil.), lasting (-tingh), n.m., lasting (stuff—étoffe). latanier, n.m.,a palm-tree, latania, growing in Mauritius.

latent, -e, adj., latent, hid, concealed, latéral, -e, adj., lateral, side, latéralement (-ral-män), adv., laterally; sideways.

à latère. V. légat, lathyrus, n.m., (bot.) lathyrus. laticlave, n.m., (antiq.) la't.iclave. latin, -e,adj.. Latin; (nav.) lateen. La langue the Latin language.

latin, n.m., Latin. Il est au bout de son — : s is at his wit’s end. Du — de cuisine; dog Latin.

latiniser, v.a., to latinize, latinisme, n.m., latinism. latiniste, n.m., latinist. latinité, n.f., latinity. La basse — ; low Latin.

latitude, n.f., latitude; extent; climate. Prendre une —; to take a latitude, latitudinaire, adj., latitudinarian. latomie, n.f., (antiq.) latomia. latrie, n.f., latria. latrines, n.f.pl., privy, latte, n.f., lath, latter, v.a., to lath, lattis, n.m., lathing, lath-work, laudanum, n.m., laudai laudati-f, -ve, adj., laudatory, laudes (lód), nf.pl., (c. rel.) lauds, lauréat, adj., laureate, lauréole, n.f., (bot.) spurge-laurel, laurier, n.m., laurel, bay-tree.--rose ; ole

ander, rose-bay. Couronne de — ; wreath of laurel. Couronné de —s; crowned with laurels, laurelled.

laurose, n.m., (bot.) oleander, rose-bay. lavabo (-bô), n.m., wash-stand; (c. rel.) prayer at washing the hands ; (c. rel.) napkin, lavage, n.m., washing ; slops ; wash.

lavanche, or lavange, n.f. V. avalanche.

lavande, n.f., (bot.) lavender. — commune, — officinale ; common lavender, lavandier, n.m., yeoman of the laundry.

lavandière, n.f., (l.u.) laundress, washerwoman ; (orni.) wagtail, lavanèsc, n.f., (bot.) goat’s-rue. lavaret, n.m., (icht.) gwiniad, fresh-water herring.

lavasse, n.f., shower of rain (l.u.); slopy sauce; wash, lave, nf., lava, lavé, -e, part., washed. Couleur —e (paint.) ; light colour. Cheval de poil bai —; light-bay horse.

lavement (la-vmän), n.m., (c. rel.) washing ; (med.) injection, clyster.

laver, V.a., to wash, to wash off, to cleanse ; to wash up ; to lave, to bathe ; to absolve, to declare innocent. — la tête à quelqu'un; to blow any one up ; to rate any one soundly, se laver, v.r., to wash, to wash one’s self. — les mains ; to wash one’s hands. — d’un crime to clear one’s self of a crime. Je m'en lave mains ; I will have nothing to do with it, l wash my hands of it.

©laver, v.n., to wash, to wash one’s hands, lavette, nf., dish-cloth, dish-clout, laveu-r, n.m., -se, nf., washer, scourer, —st de vaisselle; scullion, scullery-maid. — de mines ; buddler.

Hébreux; Moses was the legislator of the Jews, législati-f, -ve, adj., legislative, législation, n.f., legislation, législature, n.f., legislature, légiste, n.m., legist, civilian, légitimaire, adj., (jur.) secured by law to the heir ; of the heir entitled to the portion secured by law.

légitimation, n.f., legitimation; recognition. — des pouvoirs d'un ambassadeur ; recognition of an ambassador in his official capacity.

légitime, adj., just, lawful, legitimate, rightful, justifiable. Enfant —; legitimate child, child born in wedlock.

légitime, n./., (jur.) portion that a child has by law in his parent’s estate.

légitimement (-tim-män), adv., legitimately, lawfully, justly, rightfully, fairly, justifiably.

légitimer, v.a., to legitimate ; to justify, to apologize ; to legalize ; to recognize. L’ivresse ne légitime aucune mauvaise action; drunkenness does not justify any bad action, légitimiste, n.m.f, legitimist, légitimité, n.f., legitimacy, lawfulness, rightfulness, fairness ; justifiableness.

legs (lê), n.m., legacy, bequest, gift by will, léguer (lé-ghé), v.a., to leave, to leave by will, to demise, to bequeath.

lavis, n.m., wash, colouring. Dessin fait au

—    ; washed drawing.

lavoir, n.m., washing-place, wash-house ; scullery; (metal.) buddle ; rubbing-board.

lavùre. n.f., dish-water, hogwash ; (gold.) washing; goldsmith’s sweepings. — devais-selle ; dish-water ; (fig.) weak, tasteless broth, laxati-f, -ve, adj., laxative, opening, laxatif, n.m., (pharm.) laxative, laxité, n.m., (med.) laxity, looseness, layer, v.a., to cut a path through a forest, layetier (-tié), n.m., box-maker, packing-case maker.

layette, nf„ drawer, box ; baby-linen, layetterie (lè-iè-trî), n.f., baby-linen making; baby-linen trade.

layeur, n.m., person that lays out paths in forests.

lazaret, n.m., lazaretto, lazar-house. lazariste, n.m., Lazarite, Lazarist (monk— mené).

lazarone, n.m. (lazaroni), lazarone.

lazuli. V. lapis.

lazulite, n.m., (min.)lazulite, azure-stone, lazzl, n.m. (—, or —s), piece of buffoonery, jest, joke.

le, art.m., la, f., les. pl.m.f., the. le, pron.m., la. /., les. pl.'m.f., him, her, it, them ; so. Je les mis ; I see them. Je le vois ; I see him, it. Il l’aime ; he loves him, it. Je l’aime ; I love her. Donnex-le-moi; give it me. La void; here she is. Je suis enrhumée, mes femmes le sont aussi ; I have got a cold, so have my women.

lé, n.m., breadth (of linen, &c.—de la toile, S;c.). lèche, n.f., thin slice.

léché, -è, part., licked. Tableau—; (paint.) laboured pict ure.

à lèche-doigts, adv., (l.u.) in small quantities, niggardly, meanly, sparingly, just enough to taste.

lèchefrite (lèsh-frit), n.f., dripping-pan. lécher, v.a., to lick, to lick up; (paint.) to labour.

se lécher, v.r., to lick one’s self. S’en

—    les doigts ; to lick one’s fingers at it. leçon, n.f., lesson ; lecture ; reading, lection.

Vraie — ; true reading (of a text—d'un texte).

publiques ; public lectures. Il a pris des —s d’un tel; he took lessons of such an one. Faire la — à quelqu’un ; to give any one a ledure, to lecture any one.

lect-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f.. reader, lecturer, professor. — bénévole ; gentle reader.

lectisterne, n.m., (antiq.) a feast offered to the gods.

lecture, n.f., reading; perusal. 11 a beaucoup de—; he is well-read. Savant par la — ; well-read. Cabinet de —; reading-room, circulating-library.

légal, -e, adj.', legal, lawful, legitimate, légalement (-gal-män), adv., legally, lawfully, legitimately, légalisation, n.f., (jur.) authentication, légaliser, v.a.,(jur.) to authenticate, légalité, n.f., legality, lawfulness, légat, n.m., legate (of the pope—du pape).

—    à latere : legate à latere.

légataire, n m.f., (jur.) legatee. — universel . residuary legatee, légation, n.f.. legateship, legation, légatoire, adj., (antiq.) of a province ruled by a governor appointed by the Emperor of Rome.

lège, adj., (nav.) light, légendaire, n.m., legendary, légende, n.f., legend ; legendary story ; legend (of a medal or coin—d’une médaille, d’une pièce de monnaie).

lég-er, -ère, adj., light (not heavy) ; easy s nimble, active; fickle, unsteady, lightheaded; feeble, frivolous, trifling, slight, inconsiderate, thoughtless. Faire à la —e ; to slight over. — comme une plume; as light as a feather. Cheval — à la main; light-borne horse. Vin — ; light wine. Être — à la course ; to be nimblefooted. Cavalerie —e ; light-horse. Avoir la tête —e; to be hare-brained. Une faute —e; a small fault. Être vêtu à la —e; to be lightly dressed.

légèrement (lé-jèr-mân), adv., lightly, slightly; nimbly, swiftly, cursorily, thoughtlessly.

légèreté (lé-jèr-té), n./., lightness, nimbleness, swiftness ; fickleness, unsteadiness; levity, frivolity, volatibility ; inconsiderateness, thoughtlessness ; slight fault. La — d’un cerf; the fleetness of a stag.

légion, n.f, legion. — d'honneur; Legion of Honour. — de parents ; host of relations.

légionnaire, n.m. and adj., legionary; knight of the Legion of Honour.

legislat-eur, -rice, adj. and n. legislating, law-giving; legislator; legislatress, legislatrix; law-giver, law-maker. Aloise fut le — des légume, n.m., vegetable, herb; pulse; legume, legumen.

légumineuses, n.f. pl.,(bot) leguminosæ. légumineux, n.m.pl., vegetables, légumineu-x, -se, adj., leguminous, lemme (lèm), n.m., (geom.) lemma, lémures, n.m.pl., (Roman antiq.) lemures. lémuriens (-in), n.m.pl., (mam.) lemuridae. lémuries, nf.pl., (Roman antiq.) lemuria. lendemain (län-dmin), n.m., morrow, next day, day after, following day. Le — de ses noces ; the day after one’s marriage. Penser au — ; to think of the morrow, of to-morrow, lendore, n.m.f., dawdle, dawdling person, lénifier, v.a., (med.) to lenify. léniti-f, -ve, adj., (med.) lenitive, lénitif. n.m., (med.) lenitive, emollient, lent, -e, adj., slow, tardy ; remiss ; lingering. — à parler ; slow of speech. — à payer ; tardy in one’s payments. Fièvre —e; slow fever, low fever, continued fever, lente, n.f., (ent.) nit.

lentement (län-tmän), adv., slowly, tardily, remissly.

(bot.) duck-meat, duck’s-

connec

lćse-facultó, n.f.(n.p.), (jest,.) high-treason against the faculty', disregarding a physician’s advice.

lèse-humanité, nf. (n.p.), high-treason against humanity.

lèse-majesté, n.f.

(jur.) leze-majesty.

lèse-nation, n.f. (n.p.), high-treason against the nation, léser, v.a., to wrong, to injure, lésine, nf., niggardliness; stinginess, lésiner, v.n., to be niggardly, parsimonious, stingy, mean.

lésinerie (lé-zi-n-rî), n.f., stinginess, meanness, niggardliness ; stingy act.

lésineu-r, -se, adj., niggardly, mean, parsimonious.

lésion, n.f., wrong, injury; (surg. ) lesion, hurt ; loss (at play—au jeu). Se faire une — ; (med.) to meet with an injury, lesse, n.f. V. laisse, lessive, n.f., lye-washing, wash; washing; linen washed ; (chem.) lixivium. Doxxner sa — â laver ; to give one’s dirty linen to be washed. Faire la — du gascon (prov.); to turn one’s shirt or neckerchief when it is dirty. Faire une —, une forte, une furieuse, — ; to sustain a loss, a heavy loss (at play—aw jeu). lessiver, v.a., to wash in lye. lessiveu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., lye-washer, lest (lèst), n.m., (nav. ) ballast, lestage, n.m., (nav.) ballasting, leste, adj., brisk, nimble, active; clever; unceremonious, unscrupulous ; indecorous.

lestement, adv., briskly, cleverly ; freely ; indecorously.

lester, v.a., (nay.) to ballast«

on

lighter,

, in

—aux

lenteur, nf., slowness, tardiness, remissness.

lenticulaire, or lenticulé, -e, adj., lenticular, lentiform.

lenticule, n.f., meat, duck-weed, lentiforme, adj., lentiform, lenticular, lentigineu-x, -se,adj., (med.)lentiginous ; freckled.

lentigo, n.m., (med.) lentigo ; freckles, “lentille, n.f., (bot.) lentil; freckle; lens; pendulum-bob. Avoir le visage coxwert de—s; to have one’s face covered with freckles. *lentilleu-x, -se,adj., (l.u.) freckled, lentisque, n.m., (bot.) lentisk, mastic-tree, léonin, -e, adj., leonine. Vers — s; leonine verses.

léonure, or lóonurus, n.m., (bot.) motherwort.

léopard, n.m., leopard, lépas, n.m., (conch.) limpet, patella, lépidoptère, n.m. and adj., (ent.) lepidop-ter, lepidoptera ; lepidopterous. lépisme, n.m., (ent.) bookworm, lèpre, n.f., leprosy.

,lópreu-X, -se, n. and adj., leper ; leprous, léproserie (lé-prô-zrî), n.f., lazar-house ; hospital for lepers.

lepte, n.m., (ent.) leptus. — automnal; wheal-worm.

lepte, n.f., (bot.) a trlphyllous plant of the order Celastraceæ.

lequel, pron. m., laquelle, /., lesquels, pl.m., lesquelles, pif; who, whom, that, which ; (interrogatively) which one, which. Lequel, laquelle, vous plait davantage ? which pleases you best ? Lequel, laquelle, préférez-vous ? which one do you prefer ?

lérot, or liron, n.m., (mam.) garden-dormouse.

les, definite art. andpr. pi., the; them. V. le. lèse, adj., high-treason. [Only employed in tion with some other word.]

(n.p.), high-treason ;

stingy,

se lester, v.r., to take in ballast; to line one's stomach, to lay in a stock of provisions. Je me suis bien lesté avant de me mettre en route; I lined my stomach well before setting out my journey.

iesteur, n.m., boat to carry ballast, ballast-lighter, léthargie, n.f., lethargy, léthargique, adj., lethargic, lethargical, léthé. n.m., (myth.) Lethe, léthifère, ud;.,'lethiferous, lettre, n.f., letter ; (print.) letter, type, literature, letters. Prendre une chose a la —, au pied de la — ; to take a thing literally a literal sense, to the letter. Pendre à la — ; to render word for word, literally. — de change ; bill of exchange. — de crédit; letter of credit ; credentials. —s patentes; letters patent. — de cachet (French hist.); lettre-de-cachet, arbitrary warrant. —s de marque; letters of mark. — de mer (nav.) ; pass. — affranchie; paid letter. —recomnxandée ; registered letter.

—    refusée, — morte, — au rebut, — tombée en rebut; dead letter. Boîte aux —s; letter-box. Expédition des —s; despatch of letters. Jeter, mettre, une — à la poste ,- to post a letter. Ce sont —s closes ; that is a secret. Un homme de —s; a man of letters. Les belles—s; polite literature.

lettré, -e, adj., lettered, literate, literary, lettrine, n.f., (print.) heading, reference, leu, n.m., old French for loup, wolf ; still in use in the expression : à la queue leu leu ; one

after the ether, in a file. A la queue--,• a

child’s game.

leucorrhée, n.f., (med.)leucorrhcea,whites, leur, personal pron., to them, them. Je le

—    donne; I give it to them. Je — ai dit cela ; I

told them that. Donnez-le--; give it to them.

leur, possessive adj., their. Le —, la —, les , possess, pron., theirs. J’aime mieux ma ison que la — ; I like my house better than theirs. Je ne veux rien du —; I want nothing of theirs.

leurre, n.m., lure ; decoy ; bait. Se laisser prendre à un — ; to be caught in a snare, to swallow a bait.

leurrer, v.a., to lure ; to entice, to decoy, to trapan.

se leurrer, v.r., to be ensnared, entrapped ; to delude one’s self. Ces oiseaux ne se leurrent pas Jacilement ; these birds are not to be easily entrapped.

levain, n.m., leaven, barm, yeast ; remains; germ. Pain sans —; unleavened bread.

levant, n.m. and adj.. East, Levant. Du — au couchant ; from east to west ; rising, orient, levantin, -e, n. and adj.. Levantine, levantine, n.f., levantine (silk cloth— soierie).

lève, n.f., large, wooden spoon to raise the bowl in playing at mall.

levé, n.m., (mus.) rise (of the foot, of the hand—du pied, de la main).

levé, -6, part., lifted up, raised ; up, risen (out of bed—hors du lit). Votre maître est-il

—    ! is your master up ? levée, n.f., gathering (fruits, Ac); levying;

raising ; (post-office—de la poste) collection ; embankment; breaking up, rising, recess; swell (of the sea—de la mer) ; trick (at cards cartes). Faires des —s de soldats ; to raise soldiers.

lever, v.a., to lift, to lift up, to heave, to raise up, to pull up; (hunt.) to start, to flush; to take up, to hold ; to remove, to take away; to take out ; to gather, to collect ; to raise, to levy ; to survey, to make a survey. Levez la tête; hold up your head. — les oreilles; to

eu, n.m. (—), (c. rel.) raising of the

g.v-

con, dictionary.

idle

libre, adj., free ; at liberty ; unguarded, unconfined ; bold, broad ; rid, exempt ; unstamped (of paper—papier). II a tout son temps — ; all his time is his own. — à vous de sortir ou de rester; stay or go, which you please. Cette place est — ; that seat is unoccupied. Avoir U champ —; to have free scope for action, libre-échange, n.m., (n.p.) free-trade, libre-échangiste, n.m. (— —s), free-tra-

librement, adv., freely, without restraint ; boldly. En user —; to make free with it.

librettiste, n.m., the author of the words of an opera.

libretto, n.m. (—s, or libretti), words of an opera, libretto.

lice, n.f., lists ; field, arena; (tapestry—tapisserie) warp; (mam.) bitch-hound. Entrer dans la —, en — ; to enter the lists. Haute —; high warp. Basse — ; low warp.

licence, n.f., license, leave ; permission s liberty, licentiousness; licentiate’s degree, licencié, n.m., licentiate, licenciement (-sî-mân), n.m., (milit.) disbanding.

licencier, v a., to disband (troops—troupes), se licencier, v.r., to grow licentious, to take liberties.

licencieusement (-edz-män), adv., licentiously, lewdly, dissolutely, licéncieu-x, -se, adj., licentious, dissolute, licet (-sôt), n.m. (—), (l.u.) permission, leave, lichen (li-kè-n), n.m., (bot.) lichen, licitation, n.f., sale by auction of the perty of co-proprietors, licite, adj., licit, lawful, allowable, licitement (-sit-män),adv., lawfully, Iicilly.

prick up one's ears. — la main sur quelqu'un ; to lift up one’s hand against any one. — le camp; to break up the camp. — quelqu’un; to help any one up. — le masque ; to throw off the mask. — un plan; to draw, to take a plan ; to survey, to make a survey, se lever, v.r., to rise, to get up ; to stand up ; to break up ; to start up ; to make a stand ; (of the sea—de la mer) to heave. Jl se lève de bon

matin; he rises early. —précipitamment; to start up.

lever, v.n., to come up, to be up (of plants —des plantes) ; to ferment, to rise. Faire — un lièvre ; to start a hare.

lever, n.m., rising; levee; surveying. Au — du soleil; at sun-rise. — des plans ; land-surveying.

lever-di

host.

léviathan, n.m., leviathan, levier, n.m., lever ; hand-spike ; (horl.) arm ; crowbar. La force du —; the power of the lever. Le point d'appui d'un — ; the fulcrum of a lever.

levis, adj., for drawing up. Pont--; draw

bridge.

lévite, n.m., Levite.

lévite, n.f,, (l.u.) frock-coat ; surtout ; woman’s dress, lévitique, n.m., Leviticus, levrauder, v.a., (l.u.) to harass, to pester, levraut, n.m., leveret, young hare, lèvre, n.f., lip. Je l'ai sur le bord des —s ; I have it at my tongue’s end. Il a le cœur sur les —s ; his'heart is on his lips, levretté, -e, adj., like a greyhound, levrette, n.f., greyhound; harrier-bitch, lévrier, n.m., greyhound, harrier, levron, n.m., young greyhound, young harrier.

levure, n.f., yeast, barm, lexicographe, n.m., lexicographer, lexicographie, n.f., lexicography, lexicographiqué, adj., lexicographical, lexicologie, n.f., Iexicolo lexique, n.m., lexi lez, prep., near, lézard, n.m., lizard, lézarde, n.f., crevice in a wall, lézardé, -e, adj., cracked (of walls—des murs).

lézarder, ».a., to crack (of walls—murs), se lézarder, V.r., to crack, to become cracked.

liais, n.m., finely-grained, hard, building limestone.

liaison,«/.,joining,conjunction; connexion, intimacy ; up-stroke (of writing—écriture) ; (mus.) slur, binding-note.

liaisonner, v.a., (mas.) to bind (stones— pierres).

liane, n.f, (bot.)bînd-weed. liant, -e, adj., supple, flexible, pliant ; forming connections easily; affable, mild. Un esprit — ; a gentle temper.

liard, n.m., Hard (0’125 penny) ; half a farthing.

Harder, v.n., to contribute in small sums; to pay by farthings, lias, n.m., (geol.) Lias, liasique, or liassique, adj., (geol.)Llassic. liasse, n.f., bundle, tile of papers, libage, n.m., (mas.) ashlar, libation, n.f., libation. Faire des —s; to offer up libations, libelle, n.m., libel, lampoon, libeller (li-bèl-lé), v.a., (jur.) to draw up judicial documents, libelliste, n.m., libeller, libellule, n.f., (ent.) libellula, dragon-fly. liber (li-bôr), n.m., (bot.) liber.

libera, n.m. (—s), (c.rel.) prayer for the dead.

libéral, -e, adj., liberal, generous, bounteous, free-hearted, open-handed, libéral, n.m., liberal.

libéralement (-ral-mân), ado., liberally, bountifully, largely, generously, bounteously, libéralisme, n.m., liberalism, libéralité, n.f., liberality ; donation, bounty, libérat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., deliverer, liberator, rescuer.

libérati-f, -ve, adj., freedom-giving, liberating.

libération, «./..deliverance,discharge, riddance.

libéré, -e, part., liberated, discharged. Forçat — ; returned convict.

libérer, v.a., todiseharge, to liberate, to free. se libérer, V.r., tobe liberated, to be discharged ; to pay off one’s debts.

liberté, n.f.,liberty, freedom, franchise. On a rendu la — aux prisonniers ; the prisoners were restored to liberty. Mettre en — ; to set at liberty.

liberticide, adj., liberticide. libertin, -e, adj., libertine, licentious ;

(of children— des enfants).

libertin, n.m., -e, n.f., libertine, rake; idle (of children—des enfants); ©unbeliever libertinage, n.m., libertinism, debauchery; wildness ; ©irréligion. Vivre dans le —; to lead a life of libertinism.

libertiner, v.n., to be a libertine, to b« rakish; to be idle (of children—des enfants). selibertiner, v.r., to be a libertine; to play the idler (of children—des enfants).

libidineu-x. -se, adj., libidinous. ad libitum. V. ad libitum, libraire, n.m., bookseller, librairie, n.f., book-trade, bookselling ; bookseller's shop.

libration, n.f., (astron.) libration.

der.

pro-

thicken a sauce. — des notes; (mus.) to slur notes. — commerce avec quelqu’un; to establish a connection with any one. selier, v.r., to bind ; to tie ; to thicken ; to become acquainted with; to become intimate w it h ; to form a connection.

lierre, n.m., (bot.) ivy. — terrestre ; ground-ivv. — grimpant ; tree-ivy.

Oliesse, n.f., mirth, gaiety, merriment.

..place, spot, ground; family; cause, sion;pf., premises, water-closet. En

nf.

slug ; (mec.) Archimedes

calier en

Les dents douce; smooth

-ve, adj., limiting. nf., limitation, lent. adv., lim

four-wheeled carriage

linette, n.f., flax-seed, linge, n.m., linen; cloth. r. -r. -,— linen. Changer de — ; to change one’s linen, ling-er, n.m., -ère, nf, linendraper. lingère, nf., keeper of a fancy linen-shop ;

— propre ; clean

liciter, v.a., to sell by auction the property of co-proprietors, licol, n.m. V. licou.

licorne, n.f., unicorn. — de mer ; narwhal, licou, n.m., halter, licteur, n.m., lictor.

lie, n.f., lees, dregs, grounds. Boire jusqu’à la — ; to drink to the dregs. La — du peuple ; the scum of the people.

Glie, adj., merry.

lié, -e, part., tied, bound, connected. Une sauce bien —e ; a thick sauce, liège, n.m., cork ; cork-tree, liéger, v.a., to cork (a net—un filet). liégeu-X, -se, aclj., like cork, corky, lien (li-in), n.m., band,rope, strap ;pl.,bonds, chains, irons. Briser, rompre, ses —s; to break one’s bonds. — conjugal; matrimonial bond, lienterie, nf., (med.) lientery. lientériqué, adj., lienterie. lier, v.a., to bind, to bind down; to fasten, to tie, to tiedown, to tie up ; to join ; to thicken ; to link, to connect. C'est unfou à —; he ought to be put in a strait-jacket. — une sauce; to

lieu, n.m. reason, oeca

tout — ; everywhere. En aucun — ,• nowhere. Se porter sur les —x; to go to the spot. En premier — ; in the first place. Les saints —x ; the holy shrines. S’allier en bon — ; to marry into a good family. —x communs ; common-pl topics. Il n'y a pas — de craindre ; there is no cause to fear. Vous avez donné — à cela ; you are the occasion of it. Il m'a tenu — de pere : he has been a father to me. Avoir —; to take place, to happen. —x d'aisances ; water-closet. Être au — et place de quelqu'un ; to represent any one. Au — de ; in the place of, instead of, in lieu of. Au — que ; whereas, when on the ci nt.rary, while.

lieuè, n.f., league (two and a half miles English).

lieur. n.m., binder (of sheaves, hay, See.—de gerbes, de foin, Sc.).

lieutenance (lieu-tnäns), nf., lieutenantship, lieutenancy.

lieutenant, n.m., lieutenant. — en premier, en second ; first lieutenant, second lieutenant. Sous-—(--s) ; ensign.

Glieutenante, n.f., the wife of a judge whose title was lieutenant.

lièvre, n.m., hare. Bec-de- — (—s —) ; harelip. Il ne faut pas chasser deux —s à la fois ; one must not have too many irons in the fire.

ligament, n.m., (anat.) ligament.

ligamenteu-x, -se. adj., ligamentous.

ligature, n.f., ligature.

lige, adj., liege. Fief — ; vassalage, "lignage, n.m., lineage.

"lignager, n.m., person of the same descent, "ligne, n.f., line ; path ; swath (of grass—de l’herbe) Être en première — ; to hold the first rank. Être hors de—; to be out of the line, beyond comparison. Il ne fait pas ses —sdroites; he does not keep his lines straight. A la — ; a new line, a break. —à pêcher ; fishing-line. Pêcher à la — ; to angle. Troupe de —; troops of the line.

"lignée, nf., lineage, progeny, offspring, issue.

"lignsr, v.a., (carp.) to draw lines on. "lignerolle, n/., (nav.) twine.

"lignette, n.f., twine (for nets—à filet). *ligneul, n.m., shoemaker’s thread. *ligneu-x. -se, adj., (hot.) ligneous, woody, lignite (lig-nit), n.m., lignite, brown-coal, ligue (lig), n.f., league; plot, liguer (lighé), v.a., to unite in a league, se liguer, v.r., to league, ligueu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., leaguer, ligulé, -e, ad/., (bot.) ligulate; strap-shaped, lilas, n.m., lilac, lilas, adj., lilac-coloured, liliacée, n. and adj.f., liliaceous plant; liliaceous.

lilliputien, -ne, adj., of somebody, or something exceedingly small, lidputian.

limace,

screw.

limaçon, n.m., snail ; (anat.) cochlea. Es-winding-staircase.

"limaille, n.f., filings, limande, n.f., (ich.) dab. limas, n.m. V. limace, limbe, n.m., limb, border, limbes, n.m.pl., (theol.) limbo, limbus, lime, n.f., file; (bot.)sweetlemon.

'une — ; the teeth of a file. — doue file. — sourde ; dead file, limer, v.a., to file, limeur, n.m., filer, limier, n.m., blood-hound, lime-hound poli ce-spy.

liminaire, adj., said of a prologue or epistle serving as a preface to a book.

limitati-f, limitation, limitativement, adv., limitedly, with limitation,

limite, n.f., limit, landmark, boundary, bound, confine, limité, -e, part., limited, limiter, v.a., to limit, to bound ; to circumscribe, to confine.

limitrophe, adj.,neighbouring, bordering, limon, n.m., slime, ooze; clay ; (bot.) lemon ; shaft (of a carriage—de voiture) ; string-board (of a staircase—d'escalier). limonade, n.f., lemonade, limonadi-er, n.m., -ère, n./., maker, seller, of lemonade ; coffee-house keeper.

limoneu-x, -se, adj., muddy, turbid ; containing mud.

limonier, n.m., shaft-horse ; (bot.) lemon-tree.

limonière, nf,

having two shafts, limousin, n.m., rough-waller, mason, limousinage, n.m., rough-walling ; ashlar-work.

limousine, n.f., cloak of thick coarse wool worn by carmen and peasants, limóusiner, v.a., to rough-wall, limpide, adj., limpid, clear, limpidité, n.f., limpidness, clearness, limure, n.f., tiling; filings, lin. n.m., flax. Graine de —; linseed. Toilt de — ; linen-cloth, linacées, nf.pl. V. linées. linaire, n.f., (bot.) toad-flax, linceul, n.m., winding-sheet, shroud, linéaire, ad/'.,linear, linéal. -e. adj., lineal, in a direct line, linéament, n.m., trace, lineament, feature, linées, nf.pl., (bot.) plants of the flax kind, linette, nf.

lin

829

xit

seamstress (to take care of the linen in colleges, boarding schools, &c.—de collèges, pensions, Ęc.).

lingerie (lin-jri), n.f., linen trade, linen-drapery ; hosiery ; place where the linen is kept in colleges, hospitals, &c.

lingot, n.m., ingot, bullion; (hunt.) slug. — d'or ; ingot of gold. Or en — ; gold in bullion.

lingotière (-ti-èr),    n.f., ingot-mould ;

(metal.) foss.

lingual, -e (-gooal), n.f. and adj., (anat., gram.) lingual.

lingue (lingh), n.f., (ich.) ling, linguet (-gbè), n.m., (nav.) poll of the cap-stern.

linguiforme (-gooi-), adj., llnguiform, like & tongue.

liquide, n.m., liquid, fluid; spirit, spirituous liquor.

liquide. n.f, (gram.) liquid, liquider, v.a., to liquidate, to settle, to discharge ; to wind up.

se liquider, v.r., to liquidate, to settle, to discharge one’s debts.

liquidité,n/., liquidness,liquidity, fluidity, liquoreu-x, -se, adj., cordial, sweet, liquoriste, n.m., dealer in liqueurs, lire (lisant, lu), v.a., to read. Continuer — tout bas ; to read low.

linguiste (-gooist), n.m., linguist, linguistique (-gooistik), n.f., linguistics, lini-er, -ère, adj., of flax. Industrie —ère; linen-trade, manufacturing of linen-cloth ; flax-spinning, linière, n.f., liniment, n.m., (pharm.) liniment, linon, n.m., lawn.

linot, n.m., (orni.) linnet ; cock-linnet. llnnttA « r hpn-linnet. C’est une tête de

flax field.

linot, n.m., (orni.) linnet ; linotte, n.f., hen-linnet. « ™„ „— —™ — ■— ; he is a foolish fellow, he has not too much brains. Sißer la —; (pop.) to drink hard; to be in limbo.

linteau, n.m., (carp.) head-piece, lintel, lion, n.m., (mam.)lion; dandy ;(astron.)Leo. Jeune —; lion’s cub, whelp, young lion. — marin; sea-wolf. Dent-de-— (—s—); (bot.) dandelion. I'In — rugissant; a roaring lion. Coudre la peau du renard à celle du — ; to join cunning to strength. C’est l’âne couvert de la peau du —; he is the ass with the lion’s skin. C’est un —; (of a young man— d’un jeune homme) he is a dandy.

lionceau, n.m., (mam.) young lion, lion’s whelp, cub.

lionne, nf.. (mam.) lioness ; fashionable woman of easy virtue., lionné, -e, adj., (her.) rampant, lioube, n.m., (nav.) scarf by which a jury-mast is attached to the stump of a mast, lipogrammatique. adj., li pogram matie. lipogrammatiste, n.m., lipogrammatist, letter-dropper.

lipogramme, n.m., lipogram. lipome, n.m., (med.) lipoma, adipose wen. lipothymie,.«./., (med.) lipothymy. lippe, nf., blobber-lip, thick lip. Faire sa —, la —, faire une grosse, une vilaine,— (fam.); to pout.

Olippée, n.f., (fam.) mouthful ; meal. Tin the latter sense this word is only used with the adj. franche.] Franche —; a good mea costs nothing. Chercheur de franches spunger.

lippitude, »/.,(med.)lippitude,blearedness. lippu, -e, adj., blobber-lipped, thick-lipped, liquation (-cooa-), n.f., liquation, eliquation. liquéfaction, nf.. liquefaction, liquéfiable, adj., liquefiable, liquéfier, v.a., to liquefy. te liquéfier, v.r., to liquefy, liquet, n.m., (hort.) small baking pear, liqueur, n.f., liqui 1 ; liquor, spirits ; liqueur cordial. Finde—; sweet wine. —s fraîches; refreshing liquors. Marchand de —s spiritueuses; dealer in spirits.

liquidambar, n.m., (bot.) liquid-amber, liquidateur, n.m., liquidator, liquidation, n.f., liquidation, settling; settlement ; winding up.

liquide, adj., liquid, watery; clear; net (of money—cCargent). La plaine —; the watery plain.

ood meal that

—s;

de —; to read on.

— à haute voix ; to read with a loud voice. — dans la pensée de quelqu'un; to read any one’s thoughts.

liron, n.m. V. loir and lérot.

lis (lis), n.m., (bot.) lily. —asphodèle ; lily-daffodil. Fleur de — (her.); flower-de-lls, flower-de-luoe.

liséré, n.m., strip (of riband—de ruban); border, piping.

lisérer, v.a., to border with piping, liseron (li-zron), n.m., (hot.) bind-weed, liset, n.m. (bot.). V. liseron, liseu-r, n.m.. -se, nf., reader, lisible, adj., legible, readable, lisiblement, adv„ legibly, lisière, nf., list (of cloth—du dran) ; strings, leading-strings ; border, skirt. — de. toile; selvage of linen-cloth. — d’un bois ; outskirts, verge, of a wood.

lissage, n.m., (tech.) smoothing, glossing; (nav.) fixing of the ribands or rails of a ship, lisse, adj., smooth, sleek, glossy, lisse, nf., hand-rail, hand-railing; sheer-rails, drift-rails, riband. —s de haubans; sheer-rails. —s de la rabattue ; drift-rails. —s de couronnement : upper rails of the stem. —s de grande rabattue; quarter-rails. —s de l'éperon ; rails of the head. —s de bastingage; rails of the nettings. —s des couples; ribands. — du fort ; extreme breadth line. — des façons, floor-riband. —s des œuvres mortes ; ribands of the upper-works. —s de plat-bord ; drift-rails. — de vibord; waist-rail. la herpe ; rails of the head. — de hourdi; wing-transom. — (tapestry—tapisserie) ; F. lice, lisser, v.a., to smooth, to gloss, to polish, lisseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., polisher, lissoir, n.m., polisher (tool—outil). lissure, nf., polishing, sleeking, liste, n.f., list, roll, catalogue. — civile; civil list. —des jurés; (jur.) panel of jurors.

listeau, n.m., (nav.) rim used to fill the openings of ribands or rails; (arch.) listel, list, fillet.

listel, n.m. {listeaux), (arch.) listel, list, fillet.

liston, n.m., (her.) scroll, lit, n.m., bed; bedstead; layer; channel. — de plume; feather-bed. rade; bed of state. — de repos; sangle; folding-bed. — volant (nav.); cot. — à quenouilles, — à colonnes ; four-post bedstead, four-poster. Quenouille de —, colonne de — ; bedpost. Descente de — ; carpet for the bedside. Bois de — ; bedstead. Se mettre au — ; to go to bed. Garder keep one's bed. Ils font — à part ; they sleep in separat e beds. Il a des enfants de deux —s, he has children by two wives. Ruelle de — ; bed-side. — de dessous; understratum (of a quarry—carrière). — de la mer; bed of the sea. —durent; (nav.) the wind’s eye. Tenir le — du vent ; to go close by the wind. — de marée ; tide way. — de Procuste ; the bed of Procustes ; (fig.) tyrannical custom, rule, law.

(nav.)

porte-

de

stratum ; — de

couch.

le

— ; to

fte.

litanies, nf.pl., litany, prayers ; long winded story,

u*

lit

830

loc

liteau, n.m., haunt (of a wolf—de loup); coloured stripes (on napkins—sur les serviettes). litée, n./., (hunt.) haunt, lair, literie, n.f., bedding, litharge, n.f., (min.) litharge, lithargé, -e. or lithargire, -e, adj., terated with litharge.

lithiase, or lithiasie, n.f., (med.) lithla-Bis.

lithoclaste, n.m., (surg.) lithoclast (instrument).

lithocolle, n.f., lithoeolla. lithogénésie, n.f., lithogenesy. lithographe, n.m., lithographer. Imprimeur — ; lithographic printer.

lithographie,«./.,lithography ; lithograph ; lithographic printing-office, lithographier, v.a.. to lithograph, lithographique, adj., lithographic, lithoïde, adj., lithoidal. lithologie, n.f., lithology, lithologue, n.m., lithologist, lithontriptique, n.m. and adj., (med.) lithontriptic.

lithophage, adj., lithophagous. lithophylle, n.f., Hthophyl. lithophyte, n.m., lithophyte. lithosperme, n.m., (bot.) lithospermum ; gromił, gromwell.

lithotome, n.m., (surg.) lithotome, lithotomie, n.f., (surg.) lithotomy, lithotomique, adj., (surg.) lithotomie, lithotomiste, n.m., (surg.) lithotomist. lithotriteur, n.m., (surg.)lithotritor. lithotritie, (-tri-ci), n.f., (surg.) lithotrity. litière (-tièr), n.f., litter; stable-litter. Tl t sur la —,- he is in the straw (of a horse—du

lividité, n.f., lividness, livrable, adj., (com.) deliverable, livraison, n.f., delivery (of goods—de marchandises); part, number (of a book—d’un livre).

livre, n.m., book. — manuscrit, imprimé ; manuscript, printed book. — en feuilles; book in sheets. — cartonné; book in boards. — broché; stitched book. — épuisé ; book out of print. Collationner un — ; to collate a book. Mettre un — au jour ; to publish a book. Un dévoreur de —s ; a bookworm (pers.). Parler comme un —; to speak like a book. Traduire à — ouvert; to translate at sight. Chanter à — ouvertto sing at sight. — de compte ; book of accounts. Grand — ; ledger. —journal; daybook. — de caisse; cash-book. Teneur de —s; book-keeper. Tenir les —s ; to keep the books,

to keep the accounts. Grand--, grand — de la

dette publique ; list of the creditors of the State.

livre, n.f., pound (lib., loz., 10 1-4 dr. avoirdupois) ; livre (coin.); franc. — sterling; pound sterling (twenty shillings—vingt schel-hngs, environ 25 frcs.). — parisis ; Paris livre (one shilling—un schelling). — tournois; Tours livre (tenpence—dix pence).

livrée, n./., livery ; livery-servants. — de noce; wedding-favours.

livrer, V.a., to deliver; to deliver up, over; to betray ; to give up. — de la marchandise à ; to deliver goods to. — bataille ; to engage battle.

assaut; to make an assault. place à Vennemi; to deliver up a place to the enemy, town to yield one’s

adul-

cheval); he is sick abed (pers.). Faire — de quelque chose /to throw a thing about like dirt, litigant, -e, adj., engaged in litigation, litige, n.m., litigation, suit at law. En — ; litigated.

litigieu-X. -se, adj., litigious (of things— des choses). Esprit — ; litigious spirit, litispendance, n.f., (jur.) pendency, litorne, n.f., (orni.) litom, field-fare, litote, n.f., (rhet.) litotes, litre, n.f., black band, with the coat of arms of a deceased person, hung down a church, litre, n.m., litre (1‘760 pint), litron, n.m., ancient measure of capacity, about the sixteenth part of a bushel, littéraire, adj., literary, littérairement, adv., literarily. littéral, -e, adj., literal, littéralement (-ral-män), adv., literally, word for word, verbatim, littéralité, n.f., literality, literalness, littérateur, n.m., literary man, scholar, man of letters.

littérature, n.f., literature, scholarship, learning.

littoral, -e, adj., littoral, belonging to the sea-coast.

littoral, n.m., coast, sea-shore, lituite, n.m., (foss.) lituite. liturgie, «./..liturgy, liturgique, adj., liturgio, liturgical, liturgiste, n.m., writer on the liturgy, lituus, n.m. (—), (antiq.) lituus, augur’s wand; a clarion, a curved trumpet.

liure, n.f., cord, cart-rope; (nav.) seizing, lashing, gammoning (of the bowsprit—du beaupré).

livarde, n.f., cord; (nav)sprit(of a shoulder of mutton sail—de voile rectangulaire). Voile à — ; sprit-sail.

livarder, v.a., (nav.) to sprit, livide, adj., I|yi4.

une

— une ville au pillage; to give up a pillage. — son âme à la douleur ; to ’s soul up to grief. se livrer, v.r., to deliver one’s self up, over; to give one’s self up, over; to surrender one’s self; to devote, to dedicate, to apply, one’s self ; to confide, to trust, one’s self ; to riot in ; to expose one’s self.

livret, n.m., little book; workman’s certificate; multiplication-table; book (at cards—aux cartes). — de batteur d'or ; gold-beater’s mould, lixiviation, n.f., (cbem.) lixiviation, lixiviel, -le, adj., (ehern., pharm.) lixivlal. lixivium (-om), n.m., (chem.) lixivium, llama, n.m. V. lama, lobe, n.m., lobe; lobe of the ear; (arch.) cusp ; (arch.) foil, lobé, -e, adj., (bot.) lobed, lobate. lobelie, n.f., (hot.) lobelia, cardinal-flower. — enflée-, Indian tobacco, emetic weed.

loibiole, n.f., small lobe (in lichens—des lichens).

lobulaire, adj., lobulary. lobule, n.m., (anat.) lobule, local, -e, adj., local.

local, n.m., habitation, ground occupied by a building ; premises, localisation, n.f., localization, localiser, v.a., to localize.

««localiser, v.r., to become, to be, located, localité, n.f., locality, place, locataire, n.m.fl., tenant, renter, lodger; (jur.) lessee. —à bail ; lessee. Recevoir des—s; to take in tenants. — en vertu d'un bail ; leaseholder.

locati-f. -ve, adj., of or belonging to the tenant. Valeur —ve; value in rent.

location, «./., letting, letting out; hiring; renting; (jur.) location.

locatis (-tis), n.m., (fam. l.u.) hired horse, jade.

loch, n.m., (nav.) log. Table de — ; log-book. Jeter le —,- to heave the log. loche, «./., (ich.) loach, groundling, locher, vn., (of a horse's shoe—d'un fer à cheval) to be loose. Il y a là quelque fer qui loche; there is a screw loose there.

loc

331

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lochet, n.m., narrow spade.    intervals, at a distance from each other, Re-

lochial, -e, adj., (med.) lochial.    venir de —; to have a narrow escape. Aller

lochies, nf.pl., (med.) lochia.    chasser au —; to go a hunting a great way off.

locman. n.m., coasting pilot.    —du monde; far from the world. — d'ici; a

locomobile, n./., (agri., manu.) movable great way off. — d'ici ! be gone ! — des yeux, steam-engine.    —du coeur; out of sight, out of mind. Bien —

locomot-eur. -rice, adj., (anat.) promot- de; instead of ; far from. Bien — que; far from, ing, producing locomotion.    so far from. Bien—que cela soit; it is so far

locomoti-f. -ve, adj., locomotive.    from being so.

locomotion, n.f., locomotion.    lointain, -e, adj., remote, far distant,

locomotive, nf., locomotive, locomotive- Pays — ; remote country, engine.    lointain, n.m., distance. Le — d’un ta-

locrenan, n.m., (coarsecloth—toile grossière) bleau ; the back-ground of a picture, loekrain.    loir, n.m., (mam. ) dormouse,

locuste, n.f., (ent.) locust; (zool.) shrimp. loisible, adj., lawful, allowable, locution, n.f., expression, mode, form of loisir, n.m., leisure, spare time. J'aidu — ; speech, locution.    , I am at leisure. Êtes-vous de —? are you at

lods, n.m.pl., (feudal law—féodalité) only , ,    ?    . leisurelv at leisure

used in the expression : - et ventes, lord’s due lei™£r £ F. loochl on sales of inheritances.    T ji„,

lof, n.m., (nav) loof, luff. Aller au—; to    lombaire! adj., (anat.) lumbar,

sail near the wind Etre au -; to be to the    lombard, n.m., pawnbrokery.    V.    mont-

windward. Tenir le— ; to keep the weather- de-piótó

gauge. — pour — ! to the weather-side ! Couple    lombard, n.m., -e, n.f., Lombard.

de ; loof-frame. Largue le 1 up tacks and    lombes, n.m.pllumbal region, loins,

sheets ! Bouter le ; to trim all sharp.    lombric, n.m., (ent.) dew-worm, earth-

tout/ luff round ! — a la risee 1 ease the ship! worm, lob-worm.

Virer —pour — ; to tack, to veer the„ship.    lombrical, -e, adj., lumbrical.

lofer, n.n., (nav.) to luff. •    lomentacé, -e. adj., (bot.) lomentaceous.

logarithme, n.m., (math.)logarithm.    lompe. n.m., (ich.) lump-fish, sea-owl.

logarithmique.adj., logarithmic,logarith- londrin,n.m., light woollen cloth, an imita-mical, logarithmetical, loganthmetic.    tion of London cloth,

logarithmique, nf logarithmic curve. long, .ue (Ion, long), adj., long, slow, loge, n.f.y lodge, hut, box; booth; cell; tedious. Le temps est — à qui attend; time den ; actor’s dressing-room. d un chien; ken- appears very long to one in expectation. — à nel of a dog. Ouvreuses de • s; box-openers. manger, — à tout; slow at meat, slow at every-grillee; latticed box. decouverte; open box. thing. De —ue main ; of long standing. Premières —s (thea.) ;    first tier of boxes.    Tenir    long, n m % iength. Cela a dix aunes de

^Tod^fe-    :    h0ld    that is ten ells in length. Être couché, étendu.

“If Ln.Kił.m.    tout de son-; to lie at full length. Prendre U

logeable (lo-jabl), adj., inhabitable, tenant- pUs_. to go the longest way a&ut Tout fc _ .

logement (lo-jmän), n.m., iodgings ; house- alionggad-⁷’° mucl7'a    ^

in the open II™' “ “    *“* *** t0 l0dge longer, n.a., to go, to walk, along.

Ä’ÄeÄÜ    to    ÏÔS|iÂte/n./,T„g^etry.

auÜter'sokiifrs ’    ’    longitude, n.f., (geog. ) longitude. Prendre

äggf’ Ł'-r'/t0 l0dge> 40 take UP °ne’S "SÄ ÄÄngitudinal.

lliit    „w».    SÄÄSSS'

keep?®    ’    g ⁸    longrine, or longuerine, nf„ (carp.)

logicien (-in), « m logician    g longtemps (lön-tän), adv., long, a long

logique, n.f. and adj., logic ; logical.    while, a great while. Il y a — qui je ne l'ai

logiquement, adv., logically.    vu, I have not seen him for a great while,

Ala-;

logis, n.m., house, dwelling, lodging, lodg- longue (long), n.f., long syllable, ing-house, home. Corps de —; main building, with time, in the long run.

On m'attend au — ; they wait for me at home. longuement (long-mân), adv., long, a Bon — à pied et à cheval ; good accommodation long time, a great while.

for man and horse.    longuet, -te, adj., longish, somewhat long,

logographe. n.m., early Greek historian pretty long, at great length, and prose writer.    longueur (-gheur), nf., length, longness ;

logogriphe, n.m., logogriph, riddle.    slowness, tediousness; prolixity. Trois pieds

logomachie, nf., logomachy, war of words, de —; three feet in length. En — ; lengthwise, logos, n.m. (n.p.), (theol.) God the Word ; Tirer les choses en— ; to delay, to cause delays, (In Plato’s Ph i 103. —philosophie platonicienne) to cause any affair to linger on. the Creator of all things.    longue-vue, n.f. (—s —s), small telescope;

bit, morsel (of

loi, nf., law ; power, dominion ; authority ; spy-glass, rule. Homme de —; lawyer. Projet de — ; looch (lok), n.m., (pharm. ) loch, (parliament) bill. Présenter un projet de—; lopin, n.m., (pop.) lump; ’ " to bring in a bill. Rejeter un projet de —: to eatables—de comestibles). throw outa bill. — annonaire ; V. annonaire. loquace (-kooas), adj., loquacious, talkative.

loin, adv., far, far off, a great way off, at a loquacité (-kooa-), nf., loquacity, talką-distance, remote, distant. Ue — en — ; at great | tivençsg.

bit.

peuple

lotus).

— une

louis, n.m., louis (an old French coin equal to nineteen shillings). — d'or ; louis d’or.

loup (loo), n.m., wolf; (med.) lupus; black velvet mask ; packing stiek. Manger comme like a wolf. Un saut dę — ; a ha-

; to shut the

wen.

loque. nf., rag, tatter, loquèle (-kuèl), n.f., small talk, loquet, n.m., latch, loqueteau (lok-to), n.m., little latch, loquette, n.f., (pop.) little piece, small lord, n.m. (—»), lord, lorette, n.f., lorette, lady of easy virtue, “lorgnade, n.f., ogle, side-look, glance, “lorgner, V.a., to leer, to ogle ; to look through an opera-glass ; to quiz ; to have an eye on. une charge ; to have an eye on an office, “lorgnerie, n.f., ogling, side-glance, “lorgnette, n.f., opera-glass.

*lorgneu-r, n.m.. -se, n.f., ogier.

“lorgnon, n.m., eye-glass, quizzing-glass, loriot, n.m., (orni.) oriole, lors, adv., then. Dès — ; from that time.

—    de ; at the time of.

lorsque, conj., when. — j'arrivai ; when I arrived.

©los, n.m., praise.

losange, n.m., (math.) lozenge; lozengemoulding.

losangó, -e, adj., (math.) in lozenges; (her.) lozengee, lozengy. lot (16), n.m., lot ; portion, share ; prize. Le

—    qui lui est échu; the portion which has fallen to his share. Le gros — ; the first prize in a lottery.

loterie (lo-tri), n.f., lottery ; raffle. Mettre à la — ; to put in the lott ery. Gagner à la — ; to win in the lottery. Faire une — ; to raffle.

loti, -e, part., divided into lots. Le voilà bien — ; he has made a good choice, lotier (-tié), n.m., (bot.) lotus, lotos, lotion, n.f., lotion, washing; ablution, lotir, v.a., to divide into lots, to share, lotissage, n.m., (chem.) assaying, averaging.

lotissement (-tis-män), n.m., dividing into lots, lotting.

loto, n.m., loto (game of chance—jeu de hasard).

lotophages, n.m.pi., Lotophagi (people of ancient Africa who fed on lote berries — de VAfrique ancienne qui se nourrissait de lotte, n.f.. (ich.) lote.

lotus, or lotos (-tûs, -tôs), n.m., (bot.) lote, louable, adj., laudable, praiseworthy, commendable.

louablement, adv.,laudably,commendably, in a manner deserving praise.

louage, n.m., letting out, hire, hiring, renting. Donner à —; to let out, to hire, Ihrendre à — ; to rent. Un cheval de —; a hired horse.

louange, n.f., praise, commendation. Donner des —s; to bestow praise.

louanger, v.a., to bepraise, to flatter, to praise.

louangeu-r. -se, n. and adj., praiser, flatterer, commender, panegyrist; encomiastic.

louche, adj., squint-eyed; dubious, ambiguous, equivocal ; not clear.

louche, n.m., ambiguity, equivocal ness. II y a du — dans sa conduite ; there is something suspicious in his conduct, louche, n./., soup-ladle, loucher, v n., to squint, louchet, n.m., grafting implement, louer, v.a., to let, to let out, to rent, to hire, to hire out, to lease ; to take, to rent. maison à quelqu’un ; to rent any one a house, »«louer, v.r., to hire one’s self out; to be let.

louer, v.a., to praise, to commend, to laud, »«louer, v.r., to laud, to praise, one’s self. — de quelqu’un; to be well pleased with any one; to be satisfied w ith any one.

loueu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., hirer, one who lets out; Opraiser, flatterer. lOUgre, n.m., lugger.

un —; to eat ha. Entre chien et — ; in the dusk of the evening Enfermer le — dans la bergerie wolf up in the sheepfold; to cure a disease hastily ; to drive in a disease. Marcher à pas de — ; to walk cautiously like a thief. Mettre quelqu'un à la gueule du —; to throw any one into the lion’s mouth. Il est connu comme le — blanc ; he is known by everybody. Quand on parle du — on en voit la queue ; talk of the devil and he is sure to appear. La faim chasse le — hors du bois; hunger will break through stone walls. Il faut hurler avec les—s; when you are at Rome, you must do as they do at Rome. Qui se fait brebis, le — le mange ; daub yourself With honey and you will never want flies, loùp-cerve, nf. (—s —s), (mam.) she-lynx. loup-cervler, n.m. (—s —s), lynx, loupe, n.f., magnifying-glass, lens, eyeglass; (med.) loupeu-x. -so. adj., wenny. loup-garou, n.m. (—s — s), man-wolf ; bugbear ; owl, surly dog ; churlish fellow.

lourd, -e, adj., heavy ; lumpish, unwieldy ; dull, clumsy, thick-headed ; awkward.

lourdaud, n.m., -e, n.f., awkward person; blockhead, loggerhead.

lourdement, adv., heavily ; clumsily ; grossly.

lourderie, n.f., gross blunder, lourdeur, n.f., heaviness ; sluggishness ; dulness.

©lourdise, nf., gross blunder.

©loure, n.f., loure (dance—danse). lourer, v.a., (mus.) to join the notes, loustic, n.m., comical companion, loutre, n.f., otter. — marine ; sea-otter, ©louvat, n.m., young wolf. V. louveteau.

louve, n.f., she-wolf; wanton woman ; (t ech.) sling.

louver, v.a., (tech.) to sling, louvet, -te, adj., fox-coloured (of horses— chevaux).

louveteau (loov-to), n.m., young wolf. louveter(loov-té),i>.n., to whelp (of wolves— des loups).

louveterie (loov-trî), n.f., wolf-hunting train.

louvetier, n.m., head of the Royal wolfhunting train ; landowner who has pledged himself to keep a wolf-hunting train, louviers, n.m., Louviers cloth, louvoyage, n.m., (nav.) tacking about, louvoyer, v.n., (nav.) to tack about ; to ply by boards ; to manœuvre.

louvre,n.m.,Louvre(publicedifice in Paris); palace, magnificent house, lover, v.a., (nav.) to coil, loxodromie, n.f., (nav.) loxodromies, loxodromique. adj., loxodromie, loyal, -e, adj., honest, loyal, honouiable, true, fair, fair-dealing, straightforward, upright ; (com.) of good quality, unadulterated. Un — chevalier ; a true knight,.

loyalement (loa-yal-män), adv., fairly, loyally, honestly, faithfully, uprightly.

loyauté, n.f., loyalty, honesty, honourableness, fairness, fair-dealing, integrity.

loyer, n.m., hire, rent. Donner d — ; to let. Prendre une maison à — ; to hire a house. Les —s sont élevés dans ce quartier ; rents are high in this neighbourhood, lozange, n.f. V. losange, lubie, nf., crotchet, maggot, whim. Il lui prend souvent des —s, he often takes whims into his bead.

Pleine Clair de

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lubricité, n.f., lubricity, lechery, lewdness, lubrifier, v.a., to lubricate, lubrique, adj., lecherous, lewd, lascivious, lubriquement (-brik-män), adv., lasciviously. lecherously, lewdly.

lucarne, n.f., sky-light, dormer-window, garret-window.

lucet. n.m., (bot.) whortle-berry. lucide, adj., lucid, lucidité, n.f., lucidness, lucifer (-fèr), n.m., Lucifer, Phosphor, Phosphorus.

luciole, n.f., glow-worm; firefly, lucrati-f, -ve, adj., lucrative, lucre, n.m., lucre lucubrateur, n.m., lueubrator. lucubration, n.f. V. élucubration, lucullus. n.m. (—), a rich man fond of luxurious living; one who receives company sumptuously, luette, n.f., (anat.) uvula, lueur, n.f., glimmer, glimmering, light, glimpse, gleam. — blafarde; pale glimmer. Faible —; faint glimmer. Une — d’espérance ; a glimpse of hope. Jeter une faible — ; toglimmer.

lugubre, adj., lugubrious, doleful, dismal, mournful.

lugubrement, adv., dolefully, dismally, mournfully.

lui, personal pron., he ; him, to him ; her, to her; it, to it. C’est —; it is he. Parlez-lui; speak to him, to her. Donnez-lui-en ; give him some.

luire (luisant, lui), v.n., to shine, to glitter; to gleam. Quand le soleil luit ; when the sun shines. La clarté qui nous luit; the light which shines upon us. Le soleil luit pour tout le monde ; the sun shines for everybody.

luisant, -e, adj., glistening, glittering, shining ; shiny, glossy. Un ver —; a glowworm.

luisant, n.m., gloss, luisante, n.f., (astron.) brilliant star, luites. nf.pl., (hunt.). V. suites, lumachèlle, n.f., (min.) lumachella, shell-marble.

lumbago (Ion-), n.m., lumbago, lumière, n.f., light ; touch-hole (of a firearm—d'arme a feu); information; intelligence, knowledge ; insight, luminary; (paint ) light. À la — de ; by the light of. Eteindre une — ; to put out a light. Mettre en —; to demonstrate. Être privé de la — ; to have lost one’s sight. La — du soleil, du jour ; the light of the sun, of day. La — de la raison ; the light of reason. #lumignon. n.m., snuff (of a candle—de chandelle); wick (of a lamp—de lampe)-, candle end.

luminaire, n.m., luminary, light ; lights (of a church—d'église). Le —d'un enterrement, funeral torches.

lumineusement (-neûz-mân), adv., luminously.

lumiheu-x, -se, adj., luminous, lunaire, adj., lunar, lunaire, n.f.. (hot.) lunary, moonwort. lunaison, nf, lunation, lunatique, adj. and n.m.f., moon-struck ; fantastical, whimsical ; moon-struck, fantastical, whimsical person, lundi, n.m., Monday, lune, n.f., moon, (ich.) — de mer ; sun-fish La — est dans son plein; the moon is full.

■nouvelle —; full moon, new moon, moon-light. — rousse; April moon. Vouloir prendre la — avec les dents ; to attempt impossibilities. Avoir des— s; to have whims. Faire un trou à la — ,• to decamp, to moonshine it. La—de miel ; the honeymoon.

lunetier, n.m., spectacle-maker; spectacle-seller.

lunette, nf., spy-glass, eye-glass ; telescope ; merry-thought (of a fowl—de volaille) ; seat (of a close-stool, a water-closet—de chaise percée ou de privé); (arch., fort., man.) lunette ; rim (of a watch case—de montre) ; pi., spectacles. — d'approche ; spy-glass, telescope. — de poche, pocket spy-glass. Porter des —s ; to wear spectacles

luniforme, adj., luniform, moon-shaped, lunisolaire, adj., lunisolar. lunule, n.f., (geom.) lune, lunuló, -e, adj., (bot.) lunulate. lupereales, nf.pl., (antiq.) lupercalia. lupin, n.m., (bot.) lupine, luron, n.m., -ne, nf., jolly fellow, determined fellow; buxom, bouncing girl, lusiade, n.f., Lusiad (Camoens’ epic poem), lustrage, n.m., (manu.) lustring, lustral, -e, adj., lustral, lustration, n.f., lustration, lustre, n.m., lustre, brilliancy, brightness; renown, distinction, gloss; splendour; candlestick, chandelier ornamented with drops of cut glass ; lustre, space of five years.

lustré, -e, part., that has a gloss upon it, glossy.

lustrer, v.a., to give a lustre, a gloss, to. lustrine, n.f., lustring (silk stun—soierie). lustucru, n.m., simpleton; what-do-you-call-him.

lut (lut), n.m., (chem.) luting, luter, v.a., (chem.) to lute, luth (lut), n.m., (mus.) lute, luthéranisme, n.m., Lutheranism, luthérien, -ne (-in, - è-n), n. and adj., Lutheran.

luthier, n.m., lute-maker, lutin, n.m., hobgoblin, imp ; most lively person; wild child. Faire le —; to play the deuce.

lutin, -e, adj., roguish, waggish, lutiner, v.a., to plague, to tease, to pester, lutiner, v.n., to tear about, to play the deuce.

lutrin, n.m., reading-desk, choristers, lutte, n.f., wrestling ; struggle, contest, strife. S’exercer à la — ; to practice wrestling. De haute — ; by main force. De bonne fair play.

lutter, v.n., to wrestle; to struggle, to contend, to strive. — contre la tempête; to struggle with the storm. — contre la tentation; to struggle against temptation, lutteur, n.m., wrestler, luxation, n.f., (surg.) luxation, dislocation, luxe, n.m., luxury. Objets de —, fancy goods.

luxé, part., luxated, dislocated, luxer, v.a., (surg.) to lux, to luxate, to dislocate.

se luxer, v.r., to become luxated.

luxueu-x, -se, adj., magnificent, rich, sumptuous.

luxure, n.f., lust, lewdness, luxuriance, n.f., luxuriance, luxuriant, -e. adj., luxuriant, luxurieusement, adv., lustfully, lewdlv. luxurieu-x, -se, adj., lustful, lewd, libidinous, wanton.

luzerne, n.f., lucern, luoern-grass. luzernière. n.f., lucern field, lycanthrope, n.m., person affected with lycanthropy.

lycanthropie. n.f., lycanthropy. lycée, n.m., lyceum, college, lycéen (-in), n.m., collegian, lychnlde, n.f., (bot.) lychnis.

Vers

lyciet, n.m., (bot.) lycium. lycopode, n.m., (bot.) lycopodium, wolf’s-claw, club-moss.

lydien, -ne, n. and adj., Lydian, lymphatique, adj., (med.) lymphatic, lymphe, n.f., (med.) lymph; (bot.) sap. lynx (links), n.m., lynx. Avoir des yeux de — ,• to be lynx-eyed.

lyre, n.f, lyre; (fig.) talent of the poet, poetry; (astron., anat.) lyra. Jouer de la to play the lyre.

lyrique, n. and adj., lyric ; lyrical.

—s; lyrical verses. Poète —; lyrical poet.

lyrisme, n.m., dignified and poetic style ; poetic enthusiasm.

lysimachie, n.f., lysimachia, loose-strife, willow herb. — bleue ; purple loose-strife. — jaune; willow-herb.

lysimaque, n.f., (bot.) loose-strife, lythrode, n.f., (min.) lythrode.

m (me), n.m., (-ème), nf., the thirteenth letter of the alphabet, m.

m. (ab. of Majesté), M., Majesty; (ab. of Monsieur) Mr., Mister. m\ (contraction of Me), me. V. me. ma, possessive adj.f., my. [Mon is used for the feminine before a vowel or h mute.] — chère; my dear. Mon âme ; my soul. V. mon. m a., (ab. of Maison Assurée) house insured, mab, nf., Mab (queen of the fairies), macabre, adj., used only in the expression: danse —; the dance of death, as shown in engravings of the 14th and 15th centuries, macadam, n.m., road metal, macadamiser, v.a., to macadamize, macaque, n.m., dog-faced monkey, macaron, n.m., macaroon, macaronée, n.f., (poet.) macaronic, macaroni, n.m., macaroni, macaronique, adj., (poet.) macaronic, macédoine, n.f., dish consisting of a medley of fruit or vegetables ; medley, macer, v.a. V. masser, macération, nf, maceration, macérer, v.a.. to macerate, machabées (-ka-), n.m. pi., Maccabees (the two last books of the old Testament—les deux derniers livres de l’ancien Testament). mâche, n.f, (bot.) corn-salad, lamb’s-lettuce. mâchecoulis. or mâchicoulis, n.m., (fort.) machicolation, mâche-dru. n.m. (—), (pop.) glutton, mâchefer (inâsh-fèr), n.m.. dross of iron, scoria, hammerslag ; offal, puddler’s offal.

mâchelière, n.f. and adj., jaw-tooth, grinder, of the jaw. Dents —s; jaw-teeth, machemoure.n./., remains of ship biscuit, mâcher, v.a., to chew, to masticate, to champ ; to eat ravenously — d vide ; to chew the air ; (fig., fam.) to delude one’s self with false expectations. —de haut; (fam) to eat without appetite. Il faut lui — tous ses morceaux ; every thing must be ready made to his hand. Ne pas — ce qu'on pense; not to hesitate saying what one feels, not to mine# matters, to speak one’s mind.

«mâcher, v.r., to be chewed.

mâcheu-r, n.m., -se, nf., high feeder, great eater, munoher. — de tabac; chewer of tobacco.

machiavélique, adj., Machiavelian. machiavélisme, n.m., Machiavelism.

machiavéiiste, n.m., Machiavelian.

mâchicatoiro, n.m., masticatory, mâchicoulis, n.m. V. mâchecoulis. machinal, -e, adj., mechanical, machinalement, adv., mechanically, machinateur, n.m., machinator, plotter, contriver.

machination, n.f., machination; plot; contrivance.

machine, n.f., machine, engine; machinery, piece of mechanism; intrigue. —pneumatique; -pump. — soufflante; blowing-machine. — olonne d’eau ; water-pressing machine. —à détente de vapeur ; expansion steam-machine.

—    à simple effet; single-acting machine. — à double effet; double-acting machine. — à basse pression ; low-pressure engine. — à haute pression; high-pressure engine. — à moyenne pression; mean-pressure engine. —à vapeur ; steam-engine. — de vingt chevaux ; engine of twenty horse power. — à mdter (nav.); sheers (for masting ships). La — va bien, fonctionne bien ; the machine, the engine, works well. —s de théâtre; machinery of a theatre. La — ronde; (poet., fam.) the earth, the Universe. C’est une pure —, ce n’est qu’une — ; (of persons without energy—des gens sans caractère) he, she, is a mere machine.

machiner, v.a., to machinate, to contrive, to plot, to plan. II machine votre perte; he is plotting vour ruin.

machiniste, n.m., machinist, engineer, engine-man.

mâchoire, n./., jaw, jawbone. Jouer, s'escrimer, de la —; to set one’s chops going, to eat with avidity. C’est une —; he is a blockhead. Avoir la —pesante, lourde ; to express one’s self awkwardly, without elegance or sprightliness.

—    d’étau; vice chops. —s de chien de fusil; chops of the cock of a flint gun.

mâchonner, v.a., to chew with difficulty ; to mumble, to munch. Que mâchonnez-vous entre vos dents l what are you mumbling between your teeth ?

mâchure. n.f., defect in the nap (of cloth —du drap).

mâchurer, v.a., to daub, to smear; to blacken ; (print.) to maculate, macis, n.m., mace.

m.a.C.l. (initial letters of the words Maison Assurée contre VIncendie), house insured against fire (equivalent to the plates of the various fire-offices seen on houses in England).

maclage, n.m., act of mixing glass (when in the furnace—dans le four).

made, nf., (bot.) water-caltrops ; (min.) made ; sort of net ; (her.) mascle. V. macre.

macler, v.a., to mix hard and soft glass together in the furnace.

maçon, n.m., mason, bricklayer; mason, freemason. C’est un vrai — ; he is a bungler, maçonnage, n.m., mason’s work, masonry, maçonner, v.a., to do mason’s work, masonry; to plaster; to bungle, to do badly.

—    une porte; to wall up a door. Voyez comme il a maçonné cela; see in what a slovenly manner he has done that

maçonnerie (-so-n-rî), nf., masonry, mason's work ; stone-work ; masonry, freemasonry. — en liaison ; bound masonry. — brute; ashlar. —de blocaille; rubble-work. — maillée; net-work, maçonnique, adj., masonic, macque, n.f., brake (mallet to beat hemp —maillet à battre le chanvre). macquer, v.a., to beat, to break hemp, macre, or macie, nf., (bot.) water-caltrops.

883

madefaction.

comme une

the judge tors. v. '

8.

mac

mâ,CPéUSé, n.f., (orni.) blaok-diver, king-duck. Avoir un sang de — ; to have a cold, frigid disposition.

macrocosme, n.m., (philos.) macrocosm, macroure, adj., (zool.) macrourous; (bot.) spiked.

maculature, n.f., (print.) macule, waste sheet of printed paper ; coarse brown paper.

macule, n.f., stain, spot; (astron.) macula. Agneau sans — ; lamb without spot, maculer, v.a., to blot, to spot, to maculate, maculer, v.n., (print.) to become maculated, blotted.

madame, n.f., madam, mistress, my lady, ma’am. Monsieur vaut bien — ; the husband is as good as the wife. Faire la —; to give one’s self airs of consequence, to play the grand lady. C’est une grosse — (pop.) ; she is a rich lady.

madapolam, n.m., strong calico ‘from Madapolam.

madéfaction, n.f., (pharm.) madéfier, v.a., (pharm.) to madefy, madeleine, n.f. (—s), only used in : pleurer to weep like a Magdalen, madelonnette ( ma-dlo-nèt), n.f., repentant woman. —s; Magdalen asylum (for repentant women—pour les pécheresses repentantes) ; a prison for women in Paris, mademoiselle (mad-moa-zèl), n.f., miss, madère, n.m., Madeira; Madeira wine, madone, n.f., madona, madonna, madrague (-drag), n.f., (fishing—ferme de pêche) tunny-net.

madras (-drâs), n.m., Madras neckerchief, madré,-e, adj., speckled, spotted ; cunning, sly. C’est un — compère; he is a sly fellow, a knowing card.

madré n.m., -e, n.f, cunning, sharp, sly person. Un fin —; a cunning blade, madrépore, n.m., (polypes) madrepore, madrier, n.m., (fort.) madrier; piece of timber; joist.

madrigal, n.m., madrigal, madrure, n.f., speckling, spotting; mottling.

maëstral, n.m. V. mistral, mafflé, -e, or mafflu, -e, «. and adj., (fam., l.u.) chub-cheeked person; chub-cheeked.

magasin, n.m., magazine, warehouse, storehouse; shop, store; stock; magazine (serial— ouvrage périodique) ; basket (Of a coach—d’une voiture). — de nouveautés; linendraper’s shop. Marchandise en — ; stock. Le — des jeunes Demoiselles; the Young Ladies’ Magazine.

magasinage, n.m., warehousing; warehouse-rent. Droit de —; store dues.

©magasiner, v.a. V. emmagasiner, magasinier, n.m., warehouse-keeper, magdaléon, n.m., (pharm.) magdaleon. mage, n.m., magian. —s; magi, wise men of the East. L'adoration des —s; the adoration of the wise men.

©mage, or maje, adj., first, chief. fOnly used in the expression : juge — ; chief-justice.] magicien, n.m., -ne, n.f. (-in, -è-n), magician.

magie, n.f., magic. —blanche; natural magic. — noire; black art, witchcraft. La — du style, de la poésie ; the magic of style, of poetry.

magique, adj., magic, magical. Baguette — ; magic wand. Lanterne — ; magic-lantern, magisme, n.m., magianism. magister (-tèr), n.m., country schoolmaster ; pedant.

magistère, n.m., grand mastership of the order of Malta ; © (ehern., pharm.) magistery.

magistral, -e, ar/j., magisterial, authoritative, dictatorial. Parler d’un ton —; to speak in an authoritative tone. Ligne principal

mai

outline. Compositions —es; medicaments composed according to a physician’s prescription.

magistralement (-tral-män), adv., ma» gisterially.

magistrat, n.m., magistrate; corporation municipal council (in some French townsmans quelques villes de France). magistrature, n.f., magistracy. —assise;

— debout ; body of public proseeu-parquet.

* magnanerie, n.f., magnanerie, place where silk-worms are reared, silk-worm nursery. *magnanier, n.m., silk-worm cultivator; foreman in a magnanerie.

“magnanime, adj., magnanimous, high-minded.

“magnanimement, adv., magnanimously, “magnanimité, nf., magnanimity, highmindedness.

magnat (mag-na), n.m.,nobleman, magnate (in Hungary and Poland—en Hongrie et en Pologne).

©“magne, adj., great.

“magnésie, n.f., magnesia, magnésium,n.TO.(n.p.),(chem.)magnesium, “magnétique, adj., magnetic, “magnétiser, v.a., to magnetize, “magnétiseur, n.m., magnetizer. “magnétisme, n.m., magnetism.

magnificat (mag-ni-fi-kat), n.m., magnifi. cat (hymn to the Virgin Mary—cantique de la Vierge).

“magnificence, n.f., magnificence, “magnifico, n.m., magnifico (grandee of Venice—grand de Venise).

“magnifier, v.a., to magnify, to extol, to exalt.

“magnifique, adj. and n., magnifioent, gorgeous, splendid, grand; ostentatious, vain man; what is magnificent.

“magnifiquement (-fik-män),adv., magnificently, gorgeously, splendidly, grandly.

magnolia, or'magnolier (mag-no-), n.m., (bot.) magnolia.

magot,n.m.,(mam.)magot ; baboon ; booby; ill-favoured man ; grotesque figure (of china, &c.—de porcelaine, Sjc.)-, hoard of money, hidden treasure.

mahaleb, n.m., (bot.) mahaleb. ©maheutre, n.f., sleeve.

©maheutre, n.m., Protestant soldier of the 16th century (French hist.).

mahogo'n, or mahogoni, n.m., (bot.) mahogany.

mahométan, -e, n. and adj., Mahometan, Mohammedan.

mahométisme, n.m., Mahometanism, Mohammedanism.

mai, n.m., May ; may-pole. Bois de —; (bot.) hawthorn. Planter le — ; to set up the may-pole.

maidan, n.m. (—s), market-place (in the East).

maie, n.f., (nav.) sort of trough bored full of holes, wherein to drain newly tarred cordage; kneading-trough, maïeur, n.m.,(localex.) mayor, maigre, adj., meagre, lean, thin, spare, slender; poor, sorry; (of coal—de la houille) close-burning. — échine; bare-bones (pers.) — comme un hareng ; as lean as a shotten herring, as thin as a lath. Jours —s; fish-days. Repas —; lenten entertainment. Soupe —; herb soup. —chère; poor living. —repas; sorry meal. Sujet—, barren subject. Écriture scraggy handwriting, maigre, n.m., lean; (ich.) umbrina ; anÿ food save meat. Faire — ; to abstain from

aw

man.

; to keep one’s self in the good

to

— d'éducation ; ng-sehool. — de jeu; gaming-au roi ; the king’s household, maisonnée, n.f., whole house or family, maisonnette, n.f., small house, cottage, maître, n.m., master, owner, proprietor; instructor, teacher, governor, director ; chief, head; (nav.) boatswain. — d'école; schoolmaster. — de pension; boarding-school master. — d'étude; usher. — à danser, — de danse; dancing-master, —d’armes; fencing-master. — -ès-arls: master of arts. — d'hôtel; steward, major-domo. Un petit- — (—s —s) ; a beau, a dandy. Se rendre — de la conversation;

Vous

flesh. Traiter en —; to treat with fish. En — ; (carp.) sharply, scantily.

maigrelet, -te, adj., thin, thinnish, lean, spare.

maigrement, adv., meagrely, poorly, sorrily, sparingly.

maigret, -te, adj., lean, poor, thin, spare, maigreur, nf., leanness, meagreness; slenderness, thinness, sorriness, poorness, spareness.

maigrir, v.n., to grow lean,to become lean; to grow thin, to become thin ; to fall away. Il maigrit à vue d’œil ; he grows perceptibly thinner.

*mail, n.m., mallet; mall (game—yew); mall (place—endroit).

“maille, nf., mesh; stitch; mail ; speck (on the wings of partridges—sur les ailes de la perdrix); web (in the eye—à l'œil); haw (in the eyes of animals—dans les yeux des animaux); ancient small coin. Cotte de—s ; coat of mail. Ils ont toujours — à partir ensemble; they have always a crow to pluck with each other, a bone to pick with one another. A’avoir ni sou ni — ; not to have a farthing.

*maillechort, n.m., German silver, “mailler, v.n., to grow speckled (of partridges—de la perdrix).

“maillet, n.m., mallet, beetle.

“mailloche, n.f., mallet, beetle.

“maillot, n.m., swaddling-band; swaddling-clothes.

“maillure, n.f., (hawking—fauconnerie) spots and speckles on the plumage of hawks.

main, nf., hand; hand-writing; lead (at cards— aux cartes); hook (at the end of a well-rope—de corde à puits) ; handle ; hand-shovel ; body-loop (of carriages—de voitures) ; paw (of some animals—de quelques animaux). — de papier ; quire of paper. En lever la —, to takeone’s oath of it. Mettre l'épée à la —; to dr one’s sword. Mettre le pain à la — à quelqu’un ; to put one in the way of making a livelihood. Donner la — à quelqu'un ; to give one's hand to any one, to assist any one, to give any one a hand. Baiser les —s a quelqu'un ; to kfss any one’s hands. Tendre la — ; to hold out one's hand, to lend a helping hand. Donner les —s à une chose; to consent to a thing. Cheval de led horse. Cela est sous votre — ; that is under your nose. Il est sous sa —; he depends upon him. Mettre la — sur quelqu’un ; to lay hands upon any one. Il n'y va pas de — morte ; he strikes hard. Tenir la — à quelque chose ; to take anything in hand. Un coup de—; (milit.) bold, unexpected attack, surprise ; a bold stroke. Tour de —; sleight of hand. En venir aux —s; to come to blows. Faire — bassesur; tolayviolent hands on, to plunder. Tenir la—haute àquelqu’un; to keep a tight hand over any one. Mettre la dernière — a un ouvrage ; to put the finishing stroke to a work. Battre des —s ; to clap one’s hands. Faire créditdela — à la bourse; to trust no further than one can see. Mettre la — à une chose; to set one’s hand to a thing. Il ala — bonne; he is very handy. Mettre la — à l'œuvre; to set about a work. Être en — ; to be in hand, to have in hand. Avoir la— légère ; to be free with one’s hand. J'ai toujqurs l’argent à la—;Iam always laying out money. Il en ales —s nettes; his hands are clean of it. Je m'en lave les —s; I wash my hands of it. J 'en mettrais ma — au feu; I would stake my life on it. Ils se tiennent tous par la — ; they go hand in hand together. Froides —s, chaudes amours; acold hand, a warm heart. Avoir la — ; to have the deal, to lead, to play first. Avoir la — crochue; to be lights fingered. A la —; in hand, by hand ; ready. A deux —s; with both hands. , A pleines —s; largely, liberally, plentifully. A toutes —s ; fit for

anything; (man.) fitted to ride and drive. De longue —; long since, of old standing. De — en from one to another, from hand to hand. En un tour de — ; in a trice. — courante (com.); waste-book.

mam chaude, n.f.. hot cockles (gam e—jeu). main-d’œuvre, nf. (—s —), workmanship, handicraft, manual labour, mainette. n.f., (bot.) coral club-top. main-forte, n.f. (n.p.), assistance, help rendered to officers of justice, mainlevée, nf., (jur.) replevin; withdrawal, mainmise, n.f., (jur.) seizure, mainmortable, adj., (jur.) subject tomort-main.

mainmorte, n.f., (jur.) mortmain, maint, -e, adj., many. — homme; many a fois; many a time, maintenant (min-tnän), adv., now, at this time, at present, nowadays, by this time.

maintenir (min-tnir), v.a., to sustain, to keep together; to maintain; to keep up; to secure.

se maintenir, v.r., to hold out, to keep up, to be kept up, to be maintained. — dans les bonnes graces de graces of.

maintenue, n.f., possession adjudged upon a full trial.

maintien (-ti-in), n.m., maintenance, preservation ; keeping up ; carriage, deportment, bearing.

maiolique, or majolique, n./.,old Spanish or Italian earthenware, faience, mairain, n.m. V. merrain.

maire, n.m., mayor, mairie, n.f., mayoralty ; town-hall, maïs (mah-is), n.m., maize, Indian wheat, mais (mè), conj., but; why. —encore; but yet, —, qu'ai-je fait ? why, what have I done ? —, out; —, non; why, yes; why, no. Je n’en puis — ; I cannot help it.

maison, nf., house, household, home, habitation ; family,race ; firm. Le devant, le derrière, d'une — ; the front, the back, of a house. — de campagne; country-house, country-seat. — seigneuriale ; mansion. — de ville, — commune ; town-hall. Tenir — ; to be a house-keeper. Faire — nette; to dismiss all the servants in one’s household at the same time. Faire — neuve ; to get new servants. Garder la

keep at home. Petites--s; mad-house.

garnie ; furnished house, school, boardi house. La —

to engross the whole "onversation. êtes le — d’y aller; it is at your option to go there. Il a trouvé son —; he has met with his match. Tel —, tel valet; like master, like man. Compter de clerc à —; to render a minute account. Heurter en — ; to rap hard. — clerc ; chief clerk (of a lawyer—d'un homme de loi). Le —autel (—s —s) ; the high-a’tar. — câble; sheet cable. — d'équipage; boatswain (of a ship of war—d'un vaisseau de guerre). — canonnier ; master-gunper. — de port; harbour-master. — de vaisseau; commander of a merchant-ship. Ce tableau est d’utt

lady of studied elegance.

a female of

uncom-he writes

prenez — ; you go the wrong way towork. bit vous sied —; that coat doesnotbecome you. De — en pis; worse and worse. Se trouver — ; to faint. Mettre — avec; to set at variance with. Être — dans ses affaires ; to be low in the world. Être — avec quelqu'un ; to be •on bad terms with any one. —à propos ; improperly, unseasonably. Pas—; not a little, not « few. Être fort — ; to be very ill. Trouver to find amiss. C’est — à lui de ; it is wrong -of him to.

malachite (-kit), nf., (min.) malachite, malacie, n.f., (med.) malacia, vitiated appetite.

malacologie, n.f., malacology, xnalactique, n.m. andaÿ„(med.) emollient.

—s; name

grand —; that picture is by a great master. Coup de —; masterly stroke. Main de — ; masterly hand. Un — gonin ; an arch cheat.

maîtresse.n./. .mistress ; teacher,governess ; landlady. Petite-maîtrise, n /., freedom (of a company— d'une compagnie).

maîtriser, v.a., to master, to domineer, to lord, to get master, to get under ; to overcome, to subdue. — ses passions ; to overcome one's passions.

majesté, »./., majesty. Crime de lèse—; high-treason.

majestueusement (-eûz-màn), adv., majestically.

màjestueu-x, -se, adj., majestic, majeur, n.m., a male of full age, major; (mus.) major mode.

majeur, -e, adj., major, greater ; important; of full age; (mus.) major. Force—e; superior force.

majeure, n.f., (log.) major; full age ; ©public disputation in divinity (in universities—terme d’université).

major, n.m., major. État--(milit.); staff.

majorat, n.m., landed property attached to a title so as to descend with it ; entailed estate, majordome, n.m., major-domo, majorité, n.f., majority, full age. Arriver à sa — ; to come of age.

majuscule, n.f. and adj., capital; large, capital letter.

maki. n.m., (mam.) lemur, makis, or maquis, n.m., thicket (in Corsica—en Corse).

mal, n.m., evil, ill ; harm, pain, ache, sickness, distemper,complaint;hardship; mischief; misfortune. — du pays; homesickness, nostalgia. Les maux de la vie; the evils of life. Rendre le bien pour le — ; to return good for evil. De deux mauxilfaut choisir le moindre; of twoevils,choose the least. Il a eu plus de peur que de — ; he was more frightened than hurt. Il faut éviter le — et faire le bien ; do good and shun evil. Quel

—    y a-t-il à cela ! what harm is there in that ? Induire quelqu’un à —; to lead any one into evil. Penser à — ; to mean harm. II a —au côté; he has a pain in his side. Un — de tête; a headache. La tête me fait —; my head aches. — de dents; toothache. — d'yeux; sore eyes. Vous me faites —; you hurt me.

—    d'aventure ; whitlow. — de mer ; sea-sickness.

—    de cœur; qualmishness. Tomber de fièvre en chaud — ; to fall out of the frying-pan into the fire. Dire du — de son prochain ; to speak ill of one's neighbour. Prendre en — ; to take offence at. Tourner en —; to misinterpret; topu wrong construction on. J'ai — à la tete have the headache.

mal, adv., ill, wrong, amiss, badly; fortably ; on bad terms. Il écrit badly. Cela va —; that goes on badly. Vous vous y Cet ha

malade, adj., sick, ill, diseased ; unwell, poorly, bad. — à la mort; sick unto death. Avoir l’air —; to look ill. Bras—; sore arm. Ces plantes sont —s ; those plants are diseased. Rendre—; to make ill. malade, n.m.f., sick person, invalid ; patient, maladie, n.f., illness, sickness, malady, disease, complaint, disorder, distemper ; passion, fondness. 0 — du pays; homesickness, nostalgia.

maladi-f. -ve, adj., sickly, unhealthy. Omaladivetâ (-div-té), n.f., sickliness, unhealthiness.

maladministration, n.f., maladministration.

Omaladrerie, n.f., hospital for lepers.

maladresse, n.f., awkwardness,clumsiness, unskilfulness, awkward tiling.

maladroit, -e, n. and adj., awkward person; awkward, clumsy, unskilful. Vous êtes un — ! what an awkward fellow you are! C’est une —e ; she is an awkward woman.

maladroitement (-droat-män), adv., clumsily, awkwardly, inalaga, n.m., Malaga (wine), malaguette, or maniguette, n.f., mala-guetta-pepper.

malai, or malais, -e, n. and adj., Malay, malai, n.m., Malay language, malaise, n.m., uncomfortableness, uneasiness. Sentir du —; to feel uncomfortable. Être dans le —; to be straitened in one’s circumstances.

malaisâ, -e, adj., hard, difficult; inconvenient ; straitened in circumstances.

malaisément, adv., with difficulty, with trouble.

malandre, n.f., (vet.) malanders ; rottenness of the knots (in timber—des bois de charpente).

malandreu-x, -se, adj., having rotten knots (of wood—des charpentes). malandrin, n.m., brigand, highwayman, given to the bands of brigands which infested France in the 11th century. Omal-animé. -e, adj., evil-minded.

malappris, -e, adj. and n., unmannerly; ill-bred person, malart, n.m., wild drake, malavisé, -e,adj., ill-advised, imprudent, malaxer, v.a., (pharm.) to work up. malbâti, -e, n., and adj., ill-favoured person ; ill-shaped.

©malcontent, n.m., disaffected man, malcontent, malecontent. Les —s (French hist.); the Malecontents, name of a party at the court of Charles IX.

©malcontent, -e, adj., displeased, dissatisfied, discontented, malcontent, malecontent.

maldisant, -e, n. and adj., slanderer; slanderous.

mâle, n.m., male;cock, mâle, adj., male, manly, manful ; masculine, he. Perdrix — ; male partridge. Des contours —s ; masculine outlines. Des figures —s; masculine figures. Air—/manliness.

malebête (mal-bêt), n.f., (l.u.) dangerous person.

Omalebosse, n.f., great hump.

malédiction, nf., malediction, curse. Donner sa — à; to bestow a malediction on. malefaim (mal-fin), n.f., gnawing hunger, maléfice, n.m., witchcraft, maléficié, -e, adj., bewitched, maléfique, adj., (astrol.) malevolent, malemort, n.f., tragic death; bad end. malencontre, n.f., mishap, mischance, malencontreusement (-treûz-màn), adv., unluckily, untowardly.

alhabileté (-bil-té), n.f., unskilfulness,

— ; to have a run of ill bring ill luck. 11 n’y a

to

un-

come to an ill^end.

malhonnête, adj., dishonest ; impolite. Des manières —s ; rude manners.

malhonnêtement (-nêt-mân), adv., dishonestly; unpolitely, rudely, uncivilly.

malhonnêteté (-nêt-té), n.f, impoliteness, rudeness ; rude action. Il est d’une — révoltante; he is shockingly rude.

malice, n.f., malice, maliciousness, spite; roguishness, archness; prank, waggish thing, roguish thing, trick.

malicieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., mali-oiouslv. malignantly ; archly, roguishly, slily.

malicieu-X, -se, adj., malicious, malignant, mischievous ; roguish, waggish, arch. Un enfant —; a roguish child. Un cheval —; a vicious horse.

»»jiqjignament, adv.. malignantly.

"malignité, n.f., malignity, malin, n.m., the devil, mali-n, *-gne, adj., malicious, mischievous, malignant ; waggish, arch, roguish ; shrewd ; sly. Pensées —gnes ; malignant thoughts. L'esprit —, le — esprit; the evil one, Satan. Un regard —; an arch look. Il est trop — pour se laisser attraper; he is too shrewd to se caught. Fièvre—gne; malignant fever.

mali-n, n.m., *-gne, n.f., malignant, malicious person ; sly, shrewd, acute person ; knavish C’est un —; he is a sly one. malinę, nf., (nav.) spring-tide, malines, n.f., Mechlin, Mechlin lace, malingre, adj., poorly, sickly, weakly, malintentionné, -e, n. and adj., evil-minded person, evil-minded, ill-disposed. Il est — à votre égard; he is ill-disposed towards you. malique, adj., (chem.) malic, malitorne. n. and adj., awkward, ungainly, person ; awkward, ungainly.

mal-jugó, n.m. {n.p.), (jur.) erroneous judgment.

mallard, n.m., small grindstone, malle, n.f., trunk ; pedlar’s box; mall, . coach. Faire, défaire, sa —; to pack, to

grand’

malencontreu-x, -se, adj., unlucky, untoward. Événement —; untoward event.

mal-en-point, adv., badly off ; in a sorry plight.

malentendu, n.m., misunderstanding, misapprehension.

malepeste ! (mal-pèst), int., the devil ! plague on it!

mal-être, n.m. (n.p.), uncomfortableness, uneasiness, painful sensation.

malevole, ad]., (fam. l.u.)malevolent, evil-disposed.

malfaçon, n.f., bad work ; cheat, trickery, malfaire, v.n., to do evil, malfaisance, n.f., (l.u.) evil-doing, malfaisant, -e, adj., malevolent, mischievous, unhealthy ; injurious, prejudicial. Nourriture —e ; unwholesome food.

malfait, -e, adj., ill-made, ill-shaped, deformed; badly done; ill-advised, malfaiteur, n.m., malefactor, evil-doer, malfamé, -e. adj., ill-famed, malgracieusement, adv., ungraciously, rudely.

mâlgracieu-x. -se. adj., rude, ungracious, malgré, prep., in spite of ; notwithstanding, against the will of. Il Va fait — moi; he did it in spite of me. — cela ; nevertheless, malhabile, adj., unskilful, awkward, malhabilement, adv., unskilfully, awk-wardl~ m

awkwardness.

malherbe, n.f., deadly carrot, malheur, n.m., misfortune ; mischance, mishap ; unhappiness, unluckiness ; unfortunate thing. Par — ; unhappily, unluckily. Avoir du —; to have ill luck. Jouer de —; to

be unlucky. Être en luck. Porter qu’heur et —encemonde; hap and mishap govern the world. C'est un petit —■ ; that is but a slight misfortune. Un — ne mint jamais seul ; misfortune never comes alone. A quelque chose — est bon; it is an ill wind that blows nobody good. Quel — / what an unfortunate thing ! — d vous! woe be to .you ! — aux vaincus ! woe to the vanquished '.

malheureusement (-reûz-mân), adv., fortunately, unluckily, unhappily. — il est ruiné; unhappily he is ruined.

malheureu-x, -se, adj., unfortunate, unlucky; unhappy; miserable, wretched, poor, needy. Il est né —; he was born unfortunate. Il mene une vie fort —se ; he leads a most unhappy life. Faire une fin —se; to come to an unhappy end.

malheureu-x, n.m., -se, n.f., unhappy person, wretched being; poor wretch, wretch. Ce—fera une mauvaise fin; that wretch will

malice.

person.

mail-

unpack, one’s trunk, malléabilité (mal-lé-), n.f., malleableness, malléable (mal-lé-), adj., malleable, malléole,n.f., (anat.)malleolus, ankle-bone, malle-poste, n.f. (—s —s), mail-coach, malletier (mal-tié),n.m.,(l.u.)trunk-maker. mallette, n.f., little trunk, mallier, n.m., shaft-horse of a mail-coach, malmener, v.a., to use ill, to maltreat; to bully, to abuse.

malotru, n.m., -e, n.f., ill-bred person; uncouth person.

"malpeigné, n.m., dirty fellow, dirty pig. malplaisant, -e, ad;.,unpleasant,disagreeable.

malpropre, adj., dirty, slovenly, squalid, malproprement, adv., dirtily, slovenly, squalidly.

malpropreté, nf., dirtiness, uncleanliness, slovenliness.

malsain, -e, adj., unhealthy, sickly ; unwholesome. Cet air est — ; that air is unwholesome.

malséant, -e, adj.,unbecoming, unseemly, malsonnant, -e, adj., ill-sounding, offensive, malt (malt), n.m., malt, maltage, n.m., mal tage, malté. -e, adj., malted, malteur, n.m., maltman, maltster. Omaltôte, n.f., exaction upon the people, extortion.

©maltôtier (-tié), n.m., tax-gatherer, exciseman.

maltraiter, v.a., to maltreat; to treat harshly, to use ill.

maïvacée, n. and adj.f., malvaceous plant ; malvaceous.

"malveillance, nf., malevolence, ill-will, "malveillant, -e, adj., malevolent, malignant.

"malveillant, n.m., evil-minded person, malversation, n.f., malversation, malverser, v.n. ,tobe guilty of malversation, malvoisie, n.f., Malmsey, malvoulu, -e, adj., (l.u.) disliked, maman, n./., mamma. Bonne—, grandmother. Une grosse — ; a fat woman.

mamelle, M./., breast; teat; udder. Un enfant à la — ; a child at the breast.

mamelon (ina-mlon), n.m., nipple, pap, teat ; dug (of animals—dés animaux) ; pap (of a mountain—d’une montagne). mamelonné, -e, adj., mammiiated.

board (of a violin—du violon) ; tail (of a plough —de charrue). Il branle fans le — ; he hesitates ; he totters. Jeter le — après la cognée ; to throw the handle after the hatchet.

manche, n.f, sleeve; (geog.) channel; (a, play—au jeu) rubber ; (nav.) flexible pipe, hose. Bouts de—; half-sleeves. Grandes—s; pudding-sleeves. —s pendantes ; hanging-sleeves. Avoir une personne dans sa—; to have a person at one’s disposal. C’est une autre paire de —s; that is quite another thing. —à vent ; (nav.) wind-sail, manchette, nf.,cuff,ruffle ; (print.)side-note, manchon, n.m., muff.

On a

,Salle à

eating;

o-tree

rk-

man

wo

; to toucli vern. Il sait bien —

'll

ow to handle the chisel.

rnamelu. -e (ma-mlu), adj., full-breasted, mameluk (ma-mlook), n.m., Mameluke, mamillaire (-mil-lèr), adj., (anat.) mammillary.

mammaire (mam-mèr), adj., (anat.) mam-marv.

mammalogie (mam-ma-), n.f., mammalogy.

mammalogiste (mam-ma-), n.m., mam-malogist.

mammifère (mam-mi-), n.m. and adj., mammifer ; inammiferous.

mammiforme (mam-mi-) adj., mammiform.

mammon, n.m., Mammon, mammouth, n.m., mammoth, m’amour, obsolete abbreviation of ma amour, my love. —s, marks of love, caresses, manant, n.m., ©peasant;clown,clodhopper. *mancenille, n.f., (bot.) manchineel. "mancenillier, n.m., manchineel-tree. manche, n.m., handle; neck (of musical instruments—d'instruments de musique) ; ftnger-

manchot, -te, n. and adj., one-handed, one-armed person ; one-handed, one-armed. II n’est pas — ; he is no fool, manchot, n.m., (orni.) pinguin, manclenne (-si-èn), n.f., mealy-tree, wayfaring-tree.

mandant, n.m., (jur.) employer ; (com.) principal.

mandarin, n.m., mandarin, mandarine, n.f., a variety of orange, mandarinier, n.m., (bot.) a variety of orange-tree native of Manilla.

mandat, n.m., (jur.) warrant, mandate ; (com.) draft ; check ; order. — de comparution ; summons to appear. — d'arrêt ; warrant, mandataire, n.m., mandatory ; proxy. mandater, v.a., to deliver an order for the payment of ; to deliver an order for.

mandement (män-dmän), n.m., mandate, order, mandamus ; charge (of a bishop to his clergy—d’un évêque à son clergé).

mander, v.a., to write, to write word, to send word, to send for. Je lui ai mandé de venir ; I have sent him word to come. mandé le médecin ; the physician was sent for.

mandibule, n.f., (anat.) mandible, jaw.

© mandille, nf., a footman’s overcoat. ] mandoline, nf., mandolin, mandore, n.f., mandore (sort of lute—espèce de luth).

mandragore, nf., (bot.) mandrake.

. "mandrill, n.m., (mam.) mandrill, mandrin, n.m., mandrel, manducation, n.f, manducation, manéage, n.m., (nav.) hand-work, manège, n.m., manege, horsemanship ; riding-school ; manœuvres, by-play, mânes, n.m.pl., manes, shade, ghost, manganèse, n.m., manganese, mangeable (-jabl), adj., eatable, "mangeaille (-jâ-i), nf, food (for birds, cats, &c.—pour les çiseaux, les chats, ^c.); (b.s.) TictualŁ mangeant,-e ( jän, -t), adj., eating. Être bien — ; to eat heartily, mangeoire (-joâr), n.f., manger, crib, manger, v.a., to eat ; to eat up ; to consume; to squander away, to run through.

—    ; dining-room. — son bien ; to squander one’s property. Je le mangerais ; I could eat him. — ses mots ; to clip one's words. Les gros poissons mangent les petits ; might overcomes right.

se manger, v.r., to eat each other ; to eat each other up ; to hurt each other ; (grain.) to be cut off, elided.

manger, r.»., to eat ; to take one’s meals; to feed. II mange dans la main ; he eats out of your hand (of an animal). Donnez-moi à — ; give me something to eat. manger, n.m., eating, victuals, food, mangerie (man-jrî), n.f., (pop.) exaction, extortion, imposition.

mange-tout, n.m. (—), prodigal, spendthrift, squanderer.

mangeu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., eater ; great eater ; spendthrift. Un — de viandes apprêt tées ; a lazy fellow'. — de petits enfants ; braggart.

mangeure (-jur), n.f., place nibbled (by mice, &c.—par les souris, §c.).

mangle, n.f.', (bot.) the fruit of the mangrove.

manglier. n.m., (bot.) mangrove, mangle, mangonneau, n.m., mangonel (an engine formerly used for throwing stones—machine da guerre employée autrefois pour lancer des pierres, 8;c.).

mangoustan, n.m., (bot.) mangostan. mangouste, n.f., (mam.) ichneumon ; mangostan (fruit).

mangue (mang), n.f., (bot.) mango, manguier (-ghié), n.m., (bot.) mang labie, adj., easy to be handled, able ; tractable, manageable.

maniaque, n.m.f. and adj., person havinga mania.

manichéen (-in), -ne, n. and adj., Mani-chean.

manichéisme, n.m., Manicheism. manichordion (-kor-), n.m., manichord, manicordon.

manicie,«./. V. manique. manie, n.f., mania ; passion, maniement, or manîment, n.m., handling ; management. — des armes ; manual exercise. Le — des deniers ; the management of money.

manier, v.a., to feel, to handle to use, to manage, to gc ciseau ; he knows well h

—    une affaire; to manage a business, manier, v.n., (man.) to act (of a horse—du

cheval).

manière, n.f., manner, way ; sort, kind ; style, mannerism. La — dont je lui ai parlé; the way in which I spoke to him. Da — ou d'autre ; somehow or other. Chacun a sa — ; every one has his own way. — de parler ; mode of speech. De la bonne — ; handsomely. Par — d'acquit ; for form’s sake. La — de ce peintre est grande; that painter’s style is grand. De la même — ; in the same manner. Il a des —s agréables ; ho has pleasing männere. De — que ; so that.

maniéré, -e, adj., affected. Air — / affected air.

maniériste, n.m., mannerist, manieur, n.m., handler, person who handles.

manifestation, n.f., manifestation, manifeste, adj., manifest, evident, manifeste, n,m„ manifesto.

figures sont—es; (paint.) those figures natural, smack of the lay-figure.

manœuvre, nf., manœuvre; (nav.)rope; working (a ship—un vaisseau); (milit.) drill. , pi. ; (nav.) rigging. — s courantes; rung-rigging. —s dormantes ; standing-rig-i entend la —; officer expert — ; to make

cal.

de

of money, Hien ne vous manquera; you shall want for nothing. La poudre leur manque ; they are in want of powder. L'affaire a man-the business has miscarried. — d son ; to fail in one’s duty. — à sa parole ; to break one’s word. — à un rendez-vous ; to break an appointment. Je ny manquerai pas ; I will not fail. Il ne manque de rien ; he wants for nothing. Il ne manque pas de vanité; hedoes not want for vanity. — de parole; to fail in one’s promise. — d’argent; to be in want of money. Ne manquez pas de vous y trouver ; do not fail to be be there. Il a manqué de tomber ; he was very near falling. — à quelqu’un, — de respect à quelqu’un ; to be disrespectful to somebody. II manque de tout; he is destitute of all the necessaries of life.

manquer, v.a., to miss, to lose. II amanqui he has missed his aim.

— une occa-

mask, pre-r de son — ; — royal ;

ing.

manifestement, adv., manifestly, manifester, v.a., to manifest, to make known. — sa pensée ; to make known one’s thought.

je manifester, v.r., to manifest one’s self, to be made manifest.

manigance, n./., manœuvre, underhand dealing.

manigancer, v.a., to contrive, to plot, maniguette, n.f. V. malaguette. manille, n.f., (at cards—aux cartes) manille, manioc, nianihot, or manioque, n.m., (bot.) manioc, manihot.

manipulaire, n.m. and adj., (antiq.) commander of the maniple ; manipular. manipulateur, n.m., manipulator, manipulation, n.f., manipulation, manipule, n.m., handful ; (c.rel., antiq., pharm.) maniple.

manipuler, v.a. and n., to manipulate, manique, or manicie, n.f., hand-leather, maniveau, n.m., osier-stand, manivelle, n.f,, handle, winch, crank. La — d’un gouvernail ; the whip-staff of a helm.

manne (mâ-n), n.f., manna. — en larmes ; manna in flakes. — céleste; manna from Heaven.

manne (ma-n), n.f., hamper, mannequin (ma-n-kin), n.m., hamper; small hamper ; (paint.) lay-figure ; insignificant person. Figure qui sent le — ; unnatural figure.

mannequiné, -e. adj., unnatural. Ces ' • ■ - - are un_ ning-rigging

ging. Officier qui entend la —; fn working a ship. Amarrer une a rope fast.

manœuvre, n.m., woikmnn, journeyman-mason ; bungler ; crafty person. Ce n’est qu'un — ; he is a mere mechanic. Travail de —; manual labour.

manœuvrer, v.a. and n., to manœuvre ; to work (a ship—un vaisseau). — les voiles ; to work the sails. Faire — des soldats; to drill soldiers.

manœuvrier, n.m., sailor well skilled in working a ship ; general, officer well skilled in handling troops.

manoir, n.m., manor, mansion, manor-house.

manomètre, n.m., (phys.) manometer, manométrique, atf/.,‘(phys.) manometri-

manouvrier, njn., day-labourer, manquant, -e, n. and ad]., absentee ; missing, absent, wanting, short, manque, n.m., want. Il a trouvé dix francs he has found ten francs wanting. — de ; for want of.

manqué, -e, part., defective; abortive. Une affaire —e ; a failure. Un poète —; a would-be poet.

manquement (man-kmän), n.m., omission, failure, want.

manquer, v.n., to miss, to fail ; to be wanting ; to be wanting in respect; to be deficient ; to miss fire; to stand in need of; to forfeit, to break; to be insolvent; to be near, to have like ; to be out, in want, of ; to decay ; to miscarry ; to give way. Arme à feu qui manque ; a fire-arm that misses fire. Marchand qui a manqué; bankrupt merchant. Le cœur lui manque; she faints. Les forces lui manquent; his strength fails him. Le pied lui a manqué ; his foot slipped. L’argent lui manque ; he is short

que;

devoir son coup;

sion; to lose an opportunity, mansarde, n.f., garret, mansardé, -e, adj., attic, garret provided with a window.

manse, n.f., (feudality—féodalité) quantity of land sufficient to maintain a family; (of abbeys—d’abbayes). V. mense.

mansuétude, n.f., mildness, meekness, gentleness.

mante, n.f., mantle (woman’s—de femme); (ent.)— religieuse ; praying mantis.

manteau, n.m., cloak ; mantle ; tenee ; (her.) mantling. S’envelopper to wrap one’s self up in one’s cloak. Le the royal mantle. Cela se vend sous le — ; that is sold clandestinely. Garder les —x ; to stand sentinel ; to take no share in it. — de cheminée ; mantel-piece.

mantelet (man-tlè), n.m., short, cloak; mantlet; (fort.) mantlet, —sdesabords; (nav.)port-lids ; (of a coach—d'une calèche) apron.

mantelure (man-tlur). n.f., hair on a dog’s back different from that on the body, "mantille, n.f., mantilla, manuel, -le, adj., performed by the hand, manual.

manuel, n.m., manual, hand-book, manuellement (-èl-mân),arfr., from hand to hand, manually.

manufacture,a./.,manufacture ; manufactory; mill, factory.

manufacturer, v.a., to manufacture.

manufacturi-er, -ère, adj., manufactur-manufacturier, n.m., manufacturer, manumission, n.f.. manumission, inmanus, n.m. V. in manus.

manuscrit, -e, adj., manuscript, written with the hand.

manuscrit, n.m., manuscript, manutention, n.f., management; (l.u.) act of upholding, maintenance ; (milit.) bakehouse.

mappemonde (map-mond), n.f., map of the world.

maque, n.f. V. macque. maquer, v.a. V. macquer. maquereau (ma-krô), n.m., (ich.)mackerel, (hex.) pimp, pander; reddish spot on one’s legs, produced by approaching a fire too much to warm one’s self.

maquerellage, n.m., (l.ex.) panderism. maquerelle. n.f., (hex.) procuress, maquette, n.f., (sculpt.) rough model (in clay, wax, &c., on a small scale—a. argile,de dre, Sjc., en petit).

"maquignon, n.m., (b.s.) horse-dealer ; horse-jockey ; jockey; jobber. —de charges ; (b.s.) agent for the sale of offices. — de mariages; (b.s.) matrimonial agent.

paper.

— ; eight-

ounce weight. Au — la livre; so many shillings in the pound. — d'or; a duty paid to the king by the titularies of certain offices.

marc (mar), n.m., residuum (of any thing squeezed, boiled, or strained—de toute chose pressée, bouillie ou filtrée). — de raisin ; skins of grapes after the last pressing. — de grounds, grouts of coffee, marcassiu, n.m., young wild boar, grice. marcassite, n.f., (min.) marcasite. marceline, nf.,coloured silk fabric; (min.) red silicate of manganese.

marchand, n.m., -e, n.f., merchant, dealer, tradesman, shopkeeper, store-keeper; buyer, customer; bidder (at auctions— aux enchères); (omi.) surf-scoter. —en gros ; wholesale dealer. — en détail, retailer. —fripier; slopseller. Petit —; chandler. — ambulant, forain ; itinerant dealer. N’est pas — qui toujours gagne; we must expect to meet with losses sometimes. ¥ a-t-il — ? is there a bidder, does any one bid ? (at auctions—aux en-

to cry

to

de deux

chose; to hold any thing cheap, not to spare a thing. Mettre le — à la main à quelqu'un ; to offer any one to break off a bargain. Vous nen serez pas quitte à si bon — ; you shall not get off so easily. On n’a jamais bon — de mauvaise marchandise ; the best is cheapest. Il le paiera plus cher qu’au — ; he shall smart for it, he shall repent it. — d'or ; excellent bargain, great bargain. Meilleur—; cheaper. C’est un — donné ; it is for nothing, it is absolutely given away. Par-dessus le — ; into the bargain. Le — tient tous les jours ; the market Î3 held every day.

marchepied (marsli-pié), n.m., stepping-stone ; towing-path ; foot-board ; step (of a coach, altar, &c,-^d’une voiture, d’un autel, Sfc.), pi., (nav.) foot-ropes of the yards. Servir de — ; to serve as a stepping-stone.

marcher, v.n., to walk, to step; to tread; to go, to travel, to march ; to sail, to run, to ply ; to move on. — en avant, en arrière, à

"maquignonnage, n.m., (b.s.) horse-dealing ; jockeyship ; underhand work ; jobbing. *maquignonné, -e, part., trimmed up for Sale, bishoped (of horses—des chevaux). "maquignonner, v.a., (b.s.) to jockey, to trim, to bishop (a horse for sale— un cheval à vendre) ; to job : to carry on any illicit trade, "maquilleur, n.m., (nav.) mackerel-boat, maquis, n.m. V. makis, marabout, n.m., marabout; ill-favoured man, copper kettle; (orni.) argil, hurgil ; argil feathers ; a kind of ribbon, maraîcher, n.m., kitchen-gardener, marais, n.m., marsh, fen, bog, swamp, morass; low lying kitchen-garden ground (Paris). Dessécher un—, to drain a marsh. — salants; salt-pits.

marasca, n.m., (hort.) sour cherry with which maraschino is made.

marasme, n.m., (med.) marasmus, consumption.

marasquin, n.m., maraschino, marâtre, n.f., step-mother; unkind, harsh mother.

maraud, n.m., -e, n.f., scoundrel, rascal; slut, jade.

maraudage, n.m., marauding, freebooting. "maraudaille, n.f., rabble, base vulgar, maraude, n.f., marauding, marauder, v.n., to maraud, maraudeur, n.m., marauder.

maravédis, n.m., maravedi (small Spanish copper coin worth little less than a farthing— petite monnaie de cuivre espagnole = un centime et demi).

marbre, n.m.,marble; marble,slab,stonefor grinding colours, &c. ; (print.) imposing-stone, slab; pi., works, statues, &c., made of marble; samples of various kinds of marble. Il est de —; he is made of stone. —jaspé; variegated marble. Plaque de —; slab of marble. —s d’Arundel; Arundel marbles. —filandreux; fibrous marble. — terrasseux ; terrene marble. — du gouvernail ; (nav.) barrel of the steering-wheel.

marbré, -e, part., adj., marbled. Du papier —; marbled

marbrer, v.a., to marble, marbrerie, n.f., marble-cutting, marble-work, marble-yard ; marble-works, marbreur, n.m., marbler. marbrier, n.m., marble-cutter, marble-polisher.

marbrière, n.f., quarry of marble, marbrure, n.f., marbling, marc (mar), n.m., mark. Poids de

café;

chères). Trouver — ; to find a customer, a purchaser.

marchand, -e, adj., merchantable, marketable, vendible; mercantile, trading; navigable (of rivers—rivières). Prix — ; trade price, wholesale price. Place —e ; trading place. Vaisseau — ; merchantman, merchant-ship. Capitaine — ; merchant-captain. Marine —e ; merchant-service.

marchandage, n.m., task-work, piecework.

*marchandailler, v.n., to haggle, marchande, n.f., tradeswoman, trading-woman. — lingère ; woman who keeps a linen-shop. — d'herbes ; herb-woman. — d'huîtres ; oyster-woman. —de modes; milliner.

marchander, v.a., to cheapen, to bargain for, to haggle for, to chaff er for ; to spare ; to hesitate to expose. Ne pas — quelqu’un ; not to spare any one, not to mince matters with any one. Il ne marchande pas sa vie ; he does not hesitate to expose his life.

marchander, v.n., to haggle, to chaffer, to stand haggling, to bargain ; to be at a stand, to be irresolute, to hesitate, marchandeur, n.m., task-master, marchandise, n.f., merchandise, goods, ware, commodity. Paire valoir sa up one’s goods, to set one’s self off. — qui plaît est à demi-vendue; please the eye and piek the purse.

marche, n.f., walk; walking; gait, march ; progress, advance ; procession ; step, stair ; move (at chess, drafts—aux échecs, aux dames)-, conduct; way of proceeding ; military frontier, border ; marches, borders, between England and Wales, also between England and Scotland. Ce vaisseau a une — avantageuse ; that vessel is a fast sailer. Vaisseau construit pour la —; ship built sail very fast; clipper. — des astres; course of the stars. Paire une fausse — ; to play a false move. — d’un poème; progress of a poem — d’escalier; step of a staircase. — d’un tour ; treadle of a lathe. heures; walk of two hours, two hours’ walk. La — de cet homme a été louche dans l'affaire ; the conduct of that man in the affair has been suspicious. — militaire, — triomphale; military, triumphal, march. Lärmte est en —; the army is on the march.

marché, n.m., market, market-place; market-time ; bargain, purchase. — au blé, aux herbes, au poisson ; corn, grass, fish-market. Bon — ; cheapness. Conclure un —; to strike a bargain. Acheter, vendre, à bon — ; to buy, to sell cheap. Avoir bon — de ; to obtain cheaply an advantage over. Paire bon — d’une

sur les traces de

steps.

one’s heels. — sur des thorns.

walk ; gait ; 3—sur lequel on

n.m., -se. n.f., pedestrian, —f; (nav.) fast-sailing, swift-fast sailer.

gras ; ghrove-

— de

; grand

de —

Oat.

hand

reculons ; to walk forward, to walk backward.

—    à grands pas, sur la pointe du pied ; to stride along, to walk on tiptoe. — à quatre pattes ; to go on all-fours. — à pas de loup; to walk with stealthy quelqu’un; to follow in any one’s footsteps.

—    sur les talons de quelqu'un; to tread on any épines; to tread on

— de front ; to march abreast. Faire — la cavalerie; to march the cavalry. Ce régiment marche; that regiment marches.

—    droit ; to walk straight. Je le ferai — droit ; I will take care that he behaves well. Cette montre marche bien ; this watch goes well. Ce navire marche bien; this vessel sails well. — sur quelque chose; to tread upon anything. — égal à ; to be equal to. — à l’ennemi ; to march upon the enemy. — à tâtons ; to grope one’s way.

marcher, n.m., walking, ground (on which one walks marche).

marcher, v.a., (hat-making— chapellerie) to press.

marcheu-r, walker. Bon sailing, vessel ;

marcottage, n.m., (hort.) layering, marcotte, n.f., (hort.) layer, marcotter, v.a., (hort.) to layer, mardelle. V. margelle, mardi, n.m., Tuesday.

Tuesday. — saint ; Tuesday before Easter; Tuesday in Passion-week.

mare, n.f., pool, pond ; trough (used by cider brewers—employe dans la fabrication du cidre).

marécage, n.m., marsh, bog, fen, swamp, marécageu-x, -se, adj., marshy, fenny, swampy, boggy. Pays —, terrain — ; marshy land.

maréchal, n.m., farrier, shoeing-smith ; marshal, field-marshal. — des logis ; sergeant (in the cavalry). — ferrant; farrier. — vétérinaire; farrier and veterinary surgeon.

—    de camp ; brigadier, brigadier-general.

France ; Marshal of France. Grand — ; marshal ; earl marshal.

maréchalat, n.m., dignity of a Marshal of France.

maréchale, n.f., field-marshal’s lady, maréchalerie. n.f., farriery. Omaréchaussée. n.f., court and jurisdiction of the Marshals of France ; mounted police.

marée, n.f., tide ; sea-fish. Haute pleine — ; high water. Basse — ; low water. La — monte; the tide is coming in. La — descend; the tide is going down, running down. Prendre la — ; to take the opportunity of the tide. —montante; flood, —descendante; ebb. — qui porte au vent ; wind-tide. Aller contre vent et — ; to pursue one’s course in spite of all difficulties. Avoir vent et — ; to sail with wind and tide. Vendeur de — ; fishmonger. Cela arrive comme — en carême ; that comes like fish in Lent. Ce qui vient de flot s’en retourne ; lightly come, lightly go. La — n'attend personne ; time and tide wait for no man. marelle, n.f, scotch-hopper, hopscotch, maremme, n.f., marshy land, marshes on the sea-shore (in Italy—e» Italie).

marengo (-rin-go), n.m., Oxford grey (colour—couleur).

marengo, n.f., (cook.) marengo, fowl fricassed with mushroom, margarine, n.f., (chem.) margarin. margarique, adj., (chem.) margaric. margay. n.m., (mam. ) margay, Cayenne

marge, n.f., margin (of paper, books—du papier, de livres); freedom, latitude; time. Écrire une note en —; to make a marginal note. Laisser assez de — à quelqu’un; to give any one sufficient seope. Nous avons de la — ; we have time enough.

margelle, n.f., cuib (of a well—d'un puits). marger, v.a., (print.)to gauge the furniture of.

margeur, n.m., (print.) compositor who places the sheets under the strings of the machine.

marginal, -e, adj., marginal, marginó, -e, part., margined, marginated. marginer, v.a., to margin, margot, n.f., magpie, mag; talkative woman.

margotin, n.m., small bundle of fagots. *margouillet, n.m., (nav.) truck. *margouillis (-goo-yee). n.m.,(fam.)puddle, dirty plash, sludge; (lig). difficulty ; embarrassment. Laisser quelqu’un dans le — ; to leave any one in the lurch.

margrave, n.m.f., (title of nobility in Germany) margrave ; margravine, margraviat, n.m., margraviate. marguerite, n.f., daisy ; pearl ; (nav.) messenger. Heine—(—s —s) ; China-aster, China-star. Faire — ; to clap a messenger on tliecable. Jeter des —s devant les pourceaux ; to cast pearls before swine.

*marguillerie, n.f., churchwardenship. *marguillier, n.m., churchwarden, mart n.m., husband, spouse. Affranchissement de la puissance de — ; (jur.) discoverture. État de la femme en puissance de — ; (jur.) coverture. En puissance de — ; (jur.) covert, under coverture.

mariable, adj., marriageable, mariage, n.m., marriage, matrimony, wedlock ; match; wedding; fortune, portion. — d’inclination ; love match. — de raison, — de convenance; prudent match. — en détrempe; pretended marriage. — sous la cheminée ; marriage under the rose. Contrat de -— ; marriage contract, marriage treaty, marriage articles. Promettre en — ; to promise in marriage. Rechercher une jeunefille en — ; to solicit the of a young girl. Prendre en — ; to take to wife.

—    de conscience ; private marriage.

marié, n.m., marriedman ; bridegroom. —s; married people. Nouveaux —s; new-married couple.

mariée, nf., married woman; bride. Be plaindre que la — est trop belle; to find fault with a good bargain.

marier,.v.a., to marry, to match ; to blend; to unite. Il a fort bien marié sa fille ; he has married his daughter very advantageously. — la vigne avec l'ormeau ; to marry the vine with the elm. — des couleurs ; to blend colours. se marier, V.r., to marry, to espouse, to wed, to be married to; to match, to ally, to unite. II s'est marié très richement ; he has made a very rich match. Elle est en âge de she is of age to marry.

marie-salope, n.f. (—s -s), mud-barge, marieu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., match-maker, marin, -e, adj., marine; seafaring; sea. Avoir le pied — ; to get one’s sea-legs ; not to be put out of countenance.

marin, n.m., mariner, seaman, seafaring man, sailor. — d’eau douce; fresh-water sailor.

marinade, n.f., marinade (pickled meat fried—viande marinée frite); souse; pickles.

marine, n.f., sea-affairs; sea-service; navigation; marine; navy; naval forces; taste, smell, of the sea ; (paint.) sea-piece Officier de

—    ; naval officer. — marchande; mercantile,

marmose.

round the head ; (nav.)

marmouset, n.m., grotesque figure ; young monkey (little boy—petit garçon) ; fire-dog, andiron (ornamented with a figure at the end—orné

morocco-

n.m., morocco-tanner.

maro

whim, hobby. Chacun a sa — ; every body has his hobby.

maroillle, n.m., ragamuffin; booby, clodhopper.

maroufle, n.f., (paint.) lining-paste, maroufler, v.a., (paint.) to line, marquant, -e. adj., conspicuous, striking. Personne —e, person of note, of distinction.

marque, n.f., mark, cipher, stamp; (com.) private mark ; brand (with a hot iron— avec un fer chaud) ; badge; trace; sign; token; proof, instance; counter (at play—de jeu) ; pit (of the small-pox—de la petite vérole). —de fabricant; manufacturer’s mark. — de la douane ; customhouse stamp. — d’honneur ; badge of honour. Homme de — ; man of note. Donner à quelqu'un une — d’estime; to giveany onea proof of esteem. Lettres de — ; letters of mark for seizing vessels. Ville de—; coinage-town. —de beau temps; signs of fine weather. —, une — que j’ai fait cela ; as a proof that I did that. Faire porter ses —s à quelqu’un ; (fam.) to leave one's mark on any one.

navy, —militaire; royal navy. Soldats, troupes, delà — ; marines. Terme de — ; sea-term. Sentir la —, avoir un gout de — ; to taste of the sea.

mariné,-e, part., marinated, pickled; (her!) marine. Des marchandises —es; merchandise damaged by being too long at sea.

mariner, v.a., to marinate, to pickle, to souse ; (nav.) to jerk, maringouin, n.m., (ent.) musquito. marinier, n.m., waterman, bargeman, lighterman.

marionnette, n.f., puppet, marionnette; short woman; frivolous, weak-minded woman; pi., puppet-show.

marital, -e, adj., marital, pertaining to a husband.

maritalement (-tal-män), adv., maritally, as man and wife, matrimonially, maritime, adj., maritime, naval, maritorne, n.f., ill-made, dirty woman, marivaudage, n.m., excessively refined style ; mannerism.

marjolaine, nf., (bot.) sweet marjoram, ©marjolet, n.m., fop, little coxcomb, marli, n.m , catgut, thread gauze. #marmaille, n.f., (fam.) brats, lot of little brats.

marmelade, n.f.,marmalade. Cetteviande est en —; that meat is done to a jelly. Mettre en—; to beat to a jelly. Avoir la mâchoire en — ; to have one’s jaw smashed.

marmenteau, adj., reserved (of trees—des arbres).

marmite, n.f., pot, saucepan,boiler,copper. Elles servent à faire bouillir la — ; they help to make the pot boil. Écumeur de —s ; spunger. Nez enjńed de — ; broad pug nose. Gmarmiteu-x, -se, n. and adj., fun.) pitiful, poor wretch ; sad, wretched, whimpering, whining, pitiful.

marmiton, n.m., scullion, kitchen drudge, marmonner, v.a. and n., (pop.) to mutter, to grumble, to growl, marmoréen, -ne, adj., marmorean. marmose. n.f., (mam.) marmot, n.m., O monkey; (mam.) marmoset; puppet, grotesque figure ; brat. Croquer le — ; to dance attendance, to kick one’s heels, to wait.

marmotte, n.f., brat (little girl); (mam.) marmot; woman’s head-dress formed of a handkerchief tied match-tube.

marmotter, v.a. and n., to mutter, to mumble.

d’une figure).

marnage, n.m., (agri.) marling, chalking, claying.

marne, nf., (agri.) marl, chalk, clay, marner, r.a., (agri.) to marl, tochalk, to clay, marneron, n.m., (agri.) marier, marl-digger, marneu-x, -se, adj., marly, marnière, n.f., marl-pit, clay-pit. maronite, n.m.f. and adj., Maronite, maronner, v. n., (pop. ) to grumble, to growl, maroquin, n.m., morocco-leather, morocco. — du Levant ; Turkey-leather, maroquiner, v.a., to morocco, maroquinerie ( ki-n-rî), n.f., leather manufacture, quinier,

marotlque, adj., marotic (imitation of Marot’s style).

marotisme, n.m., marotism (imitation of Marot’s style).

marotte, n.f., fool's bauble ; fancy, folly,

marqué, -e,part,,.marked, evident. — delà petite vérole ; pitted with the small-pox. Homme — au bon coin ; a man of the right stamp. Ouvrage — au bon coin ; excellent work. Attentions—ex,'marked attentions. Il est né — ; he was born with a mark. Avoir les traits —s ; to have strongly-marked features.

marquer, r.a., tomark, to stamp; to brand; to stigmatize ; to leave marks ; to score up ; to mark out, to trace out ; to mark down, to note; to betoken, to bespeak, to denote; to tell, to mention, to write ; to show, to give marks of, to testify. — son jeu; to mark one’s points at play. Je lui ai marqué que; I wrote to him that. — à quelqu'un sa reconnaissance ; to show one’s gratitude to any one. — à quelqu'un ce qu'il doit faire; to specify to any one what he has to do.

marquer, v.n., to make its appearance (of a thing—des choses) ; to be remarked, to be evident; to be remarkable, distinguished; to be of note ; tobe shone upon (of sun-dials—de cadrans solaires) ; to mark, to show age by the teeth (of horses— du cheval); (fenc.) to make a full pass. Cela marquerait trop (fam.) ; that would attract too much attention. Cet homme ne marque point ; that man is in no way remarkable.

marqueter, v.a., to speckle, to spot, to inlay.

marqueterie (-kê-trî), n.f., marquetry, chequered-work, chequer-work, inlaid-work, inlaying, mosaic, patch-work, marqueteur, n.m., inlayer, marquette, nf., cake (of virgin wax—de cire vierge).

marqueur (-keur), n.m., marker, scorer, marquis, n.m., marquis, marquess. — de Carabas ; (jest.) great landed proprietor. Faire le — ; to give one’s self airs of consequence, marquisat, n.m., marquisate. marquise, nf., marchioness; marquee, marquiser, v.a., to style any one a marquis. se marquiser, v.r., to assume the title of marquis.

marraine, n.f., godmother, marre, n.f., mattock.

©marri, -e, adj., sorry, grieved, concerned, troubled.

marron, n.m., (bot.)large French chestnut ; chestnut; ©large curl tied with a riband; cracker (fire-works—/iièce d'artifice) ; (milit.) mark ; (print.) work printed clandestinely ; chestnut-colour. — d’Inde ; horse-chestnut. *— d’eau ; water-caltrops fruit.

marron, adj. invariable, maroon, chestnut-colour.

marron, -ue, adj., fugitive, runaway (of

tease, to vex. his verses, martelet, n.m., little hammer, marteleur, n.m., hammerman, martial,-e, adj., martial, warlike,soldierly. Code —, législation —e ; articles of war.

martin, n.m., (orni.) pastor. La Saint-Martinmas.

martinet, n.m., (orni.) martinet, martlet, swift, sea-martin ; flat candlestick, hand-candlestick ; tilt-hammer ; cat-o’-nine-tails. — de pic; (nav.) peak-lialiards of the mizzen.

martingale, n.f., (nav.. man.) martingale. Jouer à la — ; to play double or quits, martinisme, n.m., martinism.

minded.

massif, n.m., (gard.) group (of trees, flowers— d'arbres, de fleurs)-, solid mass, group, block; wall (of an oven—de four); (mas.) solid mass.

massivement (-siv-män), adv., massively, heavily, solidly.

massorah' or massore, n.f., masora,

massora, masorah.

massorète. n.m., masovite.

massorétique, adj., masscrctie, masoretic, masoretical.

massue, n.f., club. Coup de blow, heavy blow, calamity.

mastic, n.m,, mastic; cement; putty,

«laves—d’esclaves) ; wild (of animals that have been tame—d'animaux domestiques redevenus sauvages) ; (com.) unlicensed, interloping. Courtier — ; (com.) unlicensed broker. Cochon wild hog.

marron, n.m., -ne, n./., runaway slave; maroon; free black slave (of the West Indies—aux Indes Occidentales).

marronnage, n.m., state of a runaway slave ; running away (of slaves—d’esclaves). Omarronner, v.a., to curl the hair with curling tongs.

marronnier, n.m., (hot.) French ohestnut-tree, chestnut-tree. —d'lnde; horse-chestnuts tree.

marrube, n.m., (hot.) mad wort; marru-bium, horehound ; bugle-weed.

mars (mars), n.m., March; (chem.) Mars (iron—le fer) ; (astron.) Mars ; (fig., poet.) war. Giboulées de — ; April showers. Les — ; pi., seed sown in spring. Champ de — ;(milit.)large drilling ground ; (hist,) assembly of the nation held in March.

marseillaise, n.f., Marseillaise hymn ; Marseillaise.

marsouin, n.m., (mam.) porpoise, sea-hog; ugly wretch. Vilain —; ugly disagreeable man.

marsupial, -e, adj., (natural hist.) marsupial.

marsupiaux, n.m.pl., (natural hist.) mar-supialia.

martagon, n.m., (bot.) martagon, mountain-lily, Turk's-cap. marte, n.f. V. martre, marteau, n.m., hammer, clapper; knocker; (ich.) hammer-fish ; hammer-oyster. Être entre le — et l'enclume ; to be in an embarrassing position. — à deux mains ; sledge-hammer. — if une arbalète ; cross. Graisser Te —; to fee the porter. Avoir un coup de —; to be cracked in the upper story.

martel, n.m., hammer. [Only used in : Avoir — en tête ; to be very uneasy.] martelage, n.m., (tech.) hammering, martelé, -e, part., hammered; (mus.) brilliant and distinct. Vaisselle —e; hammered plate. Vers —s ; laboured verses, marteler, v.a., to hammer; to torment, to Il martèle ses vers; he labours

martiniste, n.m., martinist. martin-pêcheur, n.m. (—s —s), (orni.) king-fisher.

martin-sec, n.m. (—s —s), a kind of pear, martre, n.f., (mam.) martin, sable. — zibeline ; sable. Prendre — pour renard ; to take a cow for a bull.

martyr, n.m., -e, n.f., martyr. Il est le — de cette femme ; he is a martyr to that woman. Le commun des —s ; the common herd.

martyre, n.m., martyrdom. Souffrir le — ; to suffer martyrdom. Faire souffrir le — à quelqu'un ; to make any one suffer martyrdom.

martyriser, v.a., to make any one suffer martyrdom ; to torment, martyrologe, n.m., martyrology.

martyrologiste, n.m., martyrologist. marum (-rom), n.m., (bot.) cat-thyme, mascarade, n.f., masquerade, mask, mascaret, n.m., eddy of water, violent eddy of the tide; bar (of harbours—de ports). mascaron, n.m., (arch.) mask, masculin, -e. adj., masculine, male. Fief —,■ fee in tail male, masculin, n.m., (gram.) masculine, masculiniser, v.a., to give the masculine gender to a person or object.

masculinité, n.f., masculineness, masculinity.

masque, n.m., mask; blind, cloak, pretence; masker, masquerader, mummer; (paint.) head; (arch.) mask. Il a un bon —; (of actors—de* acteurs) his features are expressive. Lever le to pull off the mask.

Omasque, n.f., ugly woman ; naughty little girl.

masqué, -e, part., masked. Etre toujours to be always close. Bal —; masked ball, masquerade.

masquer, v.a., to mask, to conceal, to cloak ; (milit.) to mask.

semasquer, v.r., to be masked, to mask; to disguise one’s self.

massacrant, -e, adj., cross, peevish. Humeur —e; awful temper.

massacre,n.m., massacre,butchery; slaughter, havoc; bungler, botcher; (hunt.) head (of a deer newly killed—tête de fauve tué récemment).

massacrer, v.a., to massacre, to butcher, to slay, to slaughter ; to bungle, to botch. Cet acteur a massacré son rôle ; that actor murdered his part. — des hardes, des meubles ; to spoil clothes, furniture.

massacreur, n.m., slaughterer, slayer; bungler.

massage, n.m., shampooing, masse, n.f., mass, heap, lump ; hoard ; stock ; mace ; (jur.) creditors, estate (of bankrupts—défaillis)-, (com.)capital stock, capital; (tech.) sledge-hammer. — des biens : (jur.) estate. — des biens immeubles ; (jur.) real estate. — des biens meubles ; (jur.) personal estate. — de plume; fifty pounds of feathers. — de héron ; heron’s crest, tuft. — d’eau ; typha, reed-mace. En —; in a body, in the mass, by the bulk. Les —s ; the people as a whole, the million. Gmasse. n.f., stake, pool (at play—au jeu). massement, n.m.,(milit.) massing of troops, massepain (mas-pin), n.m., marchpane, masser, v.a., (milit.) to mass troops; Oto stake, to put into the pool (at play—au jeu); (paint.) to mass ; to shampoo.

massette, n.f., (bot.) mace-reed, reed-mace; cat-tail, oat’s-tail. — à larges feuilles; great cat-tail.

massicot, n.m., (chem.) massicot, masticot. massier, n.m., mace-bearer, massi-f, -ve, adj., massive, bulky ; lumpish ; massy. Figure d'argent — ; figure of solid silver, of massive silver. Avoir l'esprit — ; to be dull-

dreadful

mastication, n.f., mastication, masticatoire. n.m., (med.) masticatory, mastigadour, n.m., (vet.) mastigador, slabbering-bit (of a bridle—de bride).

mastiquer, v.a., to putty ; to cement, mastodonte, n.m., (fos.) mastodon, mastoïde, adj., (anat.) mastoid. Apophyse — ; mastoid process.

mastoïdien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., (anat.) pertaining to the mastoid process.

masturbation, n.f., masturbation, selfpollution.

masturber, v.a., to pollute. se masturber, v.r., to commit self-pollution.

masulipatan, n.m., calico coming from Masulipatan.

masure, n.f., ruins (of a house—d’une maison); ruins ; hovel.

mat (mat), -e, adj., unpolished, dead, dull ; heavy; (chess) mated, check-mated, unpolished gold. Coloris —; dim colouring. Broderie —e; heavy embroidery.

mat (mat), n.m., (chess) mate; (tech.)deadening. Donner .faire, échec et — ; to checkmate.

mât(mâ), n.m.. mast ; pole. Legrand —; the main-mast. — de perroquet ; top-mast. — de beaupré; bowsprit. —demisable: fore-mast. — d'artimon; mizzen-mast. Bas — demisable; lower fore-mast. Petit — de hune; top-mast. — de perroquet de fougue; mizzen top-mast. — de perruche ; mizzen top-gallant-mast. — à pible ; pole mast. — vertical; mast on end. inclinés vers l’arrière ; masts hanging abaft. — d’un brin ; mast of one piece of wood only. — Ęassemblage ; made mast. — forcé; mast which is sprung. —jumelé, reclampé, renforcé; mast fished (in a weak place or opposite any spring— à un endroit faible, ou sur une fissure). — de pavillon ; ensign staff. —s de hune de rechange ; spare top-masts. —s majeurs ; standing masts. Aller à —s et à cordes; to scud under bare poles. —s venus à bos; disabled masts. Lieu d'un — ; station of a mast. Mettre les —s de hune ; to heave the top-masts on end.

matador, n.m., matador ; matadore (at play—au jeu) ; influential person, big wig.

mâtage, n.m., masting (of a ship—d’un vaisseau).

Omatagraboliser, v.a., (jest.) to give one’s self more trouble with a thing than it is worth.

matamore, n.m., hector, bully. Cmatassins, n.m.pl., matachin (grotesque dance— danse bouffonne) ; the men who danced it. maté, n.m., (bot.) mate {ilex p traguensis). mât6,-9,adj., (nav.) masted. —en caravelle; fitted with pole top-masts. — en chandelier ; masted upright. — en frégate; having bent. I inclined, masts. —en semaque ; masted for a sprit which crosses the sail diagonally. — en vaisseau ; masted as a ship of the line. — en fourche ; masted with a gaff. — à pible ; pole masted. — enpolacre ; masted with three pole masts and square sails. — en heu ; masted for a sprit. — en galère ; masted a3 a galley. Haut —, trop — ; over-masted.

matelas (ma-tlâ), n.m.,mattress. — d’un carrosse ; squab, cushion, of a coach. — de bourre; flock-bed. —à air; air mattress.

matelasser (ma-tla-sé), v.a., to cover with a mattress, to stuff.

matelassi-er, n.m , -ère, n.f., mattress-maker.

matelot (ma-tlô), n.m., seaman, sailor ; (nav.) ship. Bon —; able seaman. — de première classe; able-bodied seaman. deniers; seaman entered for a certain time. — à mariage ; seaman entered for the whole voyage. Vaisseau — ; good company-keeper.

Or — ;

matelote.

oars Machine

i ;

Se

Un beau

artful, un fin

matelotage(ma-tlo-taj), n.m., seamanship; seaman’s wages, pay.

.matelote (ma-tïot), n.f., (cook.)

A la — ; seamanlike, sailor’s fashion.

mater, v.a., to mast; to toss up (the —les rames). Machine à — ; sheers. à—flottante; sheer-hulk.

mater, v.a., to mortify, to harass (with corporal hardships—corporellement) ; to bring down, to break down, to curb ; to check-mate. On a bien maté son orgueil ; his pride has been sadly brought down.

mâtereau, n.m., (nav.) small mast; juffer, pole, staff.

matérialiser, v.a., to materialize, matérialisme, n.m., materialism, matérialiste, n.m.f. and adj., materialist; materialistic.

matérialité, n.f., materiality, materialness, matériaux, n.m.pl., materials, matériel, -le, adj., material ; coarse, gross, rough; massy, heavy, dull. Il est —; he is a matter-of-fact man. Faux — ; (jur.) forgery.

matériel, n.m., materials, stock, working-stock ; stores. — d’une armée ; baggage, ammunition, artillery, &c., of an army. — de siège; materials, apparatus for a siege. — d’une imprimerie ; stock of materials of a printing-office.

matériellement (-rièl-mân), adv., materially; coarsely, grossly, roughly.

maternel, -le, adj., maternal, motherly. Parents —s ; relations by the mother's side. Langue —le ; mother-tongue.

maternellement (-nèl-màn), adv., maternally.

maternité, n.f., maternity, mâteur, n.m., (nav.) mast-maker. mathématicien (-si in),    n.m., mathe

matician.

mathématique, n.f., mathematics. pures; pure, speculative, mathematics. mixtes; mixed mathematics. Etudier les —; to study mathematics. [Rarely used in the singular.]

mathématique, adj., mathematical.

mathématiquement (-tik-män), adv., mathematically.

matière (ma-ti-èr), n.f., matter; subject, cause, reason, motive. — brute, — première; raw material. —s d’or et d'argent; bullion. B élever au-dessus de la — ; to soar above matter. Être enfoncé dans la matière; to be smothered in matter; to beheavy. —purulente; purulent matter. Donner — à parler ; to give occasion for speaking. En — de ; in point of, in affairs of.

matin, n.m., morning, noon, forenoon prime. Demain —; to-morrow morning. lever de grand — ; to rise very early.

—    ; some fine day. matin, adv., early, early in the morning, mâtin, n.m., mastiff;rascal, cur. matinal, -e, adj., morning ; early (of a

person accidentally rising early), matinalement, adv., early, mâtineau, n.m., little mastiff, matinée, n.f., morning. Dormir la grasse

—    ; to lie in bed late in the morning, mâtiner, v.a., to serve (of a mastiff—du

mâtin) ; to abuse, matines, nf.pl., matins, matineu-x, -se, adj., generally rising early (of persons—des personnes).

matini-er, -ère, adj., morning. [Only used in : l’étoile —ère ; the Morning-Star.] matir, v.a., to deaden (metals—métaux). matois, -e, adj. and n., cunning, sly ; cunning person, sly person. C’est

—    ; he’s a cunning blade.

sense.

mauve

mauvi

me

in é chant, -e, adj., bad, wretched, worth, less ; wicked, dishonest ; sorry, paltry; wicked ill-natured, mischievous, malicious ; wayward, naughty, unkind. — homme; wicked man. II a la mine —e; he i Un — poète ; a paltry poet.

méchant, n.m., -e, n.f., evil doer ; naughty child.

God will punish the wicked, be fractious (of a child—des enfants).

has an ill-natured look.

wicked person ; Dieu punira les —s; Faire le — ; to

matoiserie (ma-toa-zri), nf., cunning, slyness.

matou, n.m., tom-cat ; ugly person, matras (-trâ), n.m., (chem.) matrass, matricaire, n.f., (bot.) matricaria, feverfew.

matrice, n.f., matrix, womb ; (com.) matrice ; (min.) matrix ; standard weight, measure.

matrice, adj., mother. Église —; mother-church. Langue — ; mother-tongue. Couleurs —s ; primitive colours, matricide, n.m., matricide, matriculaire, n.m. and ad;'., matriculate; matriculated.

matricule, n f. and adj., register, matri-cula; matriculation, certificate of matriculation ; matriculation. Registre — ; matriculation book.

matrimonial, -e, adj., matrimonial, matrone, n.f., matron, matte, n.f., (metal.) matt, maturati-f, -ve, adj.. (med.) maturative. maturatif, n.m., (med.) maturant. maturation, n.f., maturation, ripening, mâture, n.f., masting, masts, mast-store ; wood for masts.

maturité, n.f., maturity, ripeness. Avec — ; maturely, with maturity, matutinal, -e. adj., (l.u.) matutinal, maubèche. n.f., (orni.) knot, maudire (maudissant, maudit), v.a., to curse, to imprecate.

Omaudisson, n.m., (fam.) curse.

maudit, -e, part., cursed. — soit le maladroit ! deuee take the clumsy rascal !

maugréer, V.n., to fume, to curse and sw'ear.

maupiteu-x, -se, adj. and n., © cruel, pitiless. Faire le —; to complain, to lament, without so much reason as one wishes to make believe.

maure, n.m. V. more, mauresque, adj. V. moresque, mauricaud. adj. V. moricaud. mausolée, n.m., mausoleum, maussade, adj., sulky, sullen ; unpleasant, dull, tedious; awkward ; slovenly, clumsy.

maussadement (mô-sad-niân), adv„ disagreeably, sullenly, peevishly.

maussaderie (mô-sa-drî), n.f., unpleasantness, sullennesg.

mauvais, -e, adj., bad, ill, evil ; mischievous, ill-natured; injurious ; (print.) battered (of letters—des caractères) ; unhandsome. nouvelle ; bad news. — livre ; mischievous book. Avoir —e mine ; to look ill. Prendre elque chose en —e part; to take a thing in an tête; hot-headed person. — sujet; worthless fellow, rascal, scoundrel.

mauvais, n.m., bad. Il faut prendre le bon et le — ; one must take the good with the bad.

mauvais, adv., bad, wrong. Sentir — ; to have a bad smell. Il fait — ; it is bad weather. Trouver — que ; to take it ill that.

î, n.f., mallow ; (orni.) sea-gull.

Ctte, n.f., lark; lath (thin person— ■personne fort maigre).

mauvis, n.m., (orni.) mavis, song-thrush, throstle.

maxillaire, adj., pertaining to the jaw, maxillary.

maxiine, n.f., maxim. Tenir pour —; to hold it as a maxim.

maximum, n.m. (—s), (math.) {maxima), maximum ; acme.

mayonnaise, n.f., (cook.) mayonnaise, mazarinade, n.f., song, pamphlet, against Cardinal Mazarin.

mazette, n.f., tit (sorry horse—mauvais petit cheval)-, person of no strength, of no ardour ; awkward person (at play—au jeu).

md. , (ab. of Marchand) shopkeeper, mde., (ab. of Marchande) shopkeeper.

me,    pron., me ; to me. 11 — blâme; he blames me. Vous — parlez ; you speak to me. — voici; here I am.

meâ-culpâ, n.m. ( — ), expression taken from the Confiteor. Dire, faire, son — ; to repent ; to confess one’s faults to one’s self or to others.

méandre, n.m., meander, méat n.m., (anat.) meatus. ' mécanicien (-in), n.m., mechanician ; machinist, mechanic; engine-maker; engine-man.

mécanique, n.f., mechanics; mechanism; machine, machinery, piece of machinery. Une belle — ; a fine machine, mécanique, adj., mechanic, mechanical, mécaniquement (-ni-kmän), adv., chanically.

mécaniser, v.a., touseas a machine; (pop.) to tease, to plague. — les hommes ; to use men as mere machines, mécanisme, n.m., mechanism, mécène, n.m., a protector of science, art, and literature.

méchamment (mé-sha-mân), adv., wickedly, spitefully, maliciously, ill-naturedly.

méchanceté (mé-shans-té), n.f. , wickedness, spitefulness, mischievousness; crossness, naughtiness, ill-nature ; ill-natured thing, piece of ill-nature.

mèche, n.f., wick (6f a lamp or candie—rfs lampe, de chandelle, Sjc.)\ tinder; match; screw (of cork-screws, wimbles, &c.—de tire-bouchons, vilbrequins, fyc.) ; centre-bit ; whip-lash. Découvrir, éventer, la — (milit.) ; to discover the enemy’s match by means of a oountermine ; to find out the secret of a plot. — de cheveux; lock of hair.

©méchef, n.m., mischief, mischance; harm, mécher, v.a., to fumigate with brimstone, mécompte (mé-kont), n.m., miscalculation, disappointment. Il a trouvé bien du — ; he has met with great disappointments.

mécompter, v.n., to strike wrong (of clocks —des horloges, des pendules). sc mécompter (mé-kon-té), v.r., to miscalculate ; to be disappointed ; to be out in one’s reckoning. Il s'est mécompte dans son raisonnement ; he is out in his reasoning, méconium (-om), n.m., (med.) meconium, méconnaissable, adj., not easy to be known again.

méconnaissance, n.f., unthankfulness, ungratefulness, ingratitude.

méconnaissant, *e, adj., unthankful, ungrateful, unmindful.

méconnaître, v.a., not to know again, not to recognize ; to disown, not to know -, to ignore, to slight, not to appreciate. Il méconnaît ses parents; he disowns his relations, se méconnaître, v.r., to forget one’s self.

méconnu, -e, part., unacknowledged; unrecognized ; ignored, disowned, mécontent, -e, adj., dissatisfied,ill-satisfied,

Il est — de vous; he is dis-

man.

irre-

"médaillon. n.m., medallion ; locket, médecin (mé-dsin), n.m., physician, doctor. Faire venir le —; to send for the physician. Il est abandonné des —s ; the doctors have given

médique, adj., Median, médire, v.n.. to slander, to speak ill, backbite, to traduce. — de son prochain; to

speak ill of one’s neighbour.

médisance, n.f, „ ng ; piece of slander.

médisant.

bit;

t'te a

Sea.

advertently.

égathérium, n.m. (—s), (foss.) megathe-

the

disoon tented, pleased with you. Vous êtes — de tout; you are discontented with everything.

mécontent, n.m., -e,    n.f., dissatisfied

person ; malecontent. C’est un — ; he is a discontented

mécontentement (-tan-tmân), n.m., discontent, discontentedness, dissatisfaction, displeasure. Donner du — à ; to displease.

mécontenter, v.a., to discontent, to dissatisfy, to displease.

mécréance, n.f., infidelity, unbelief, ligion.

mécréant, n.m., unbeliever, infidel, mécroire, v.n., to disbelieve.

"médaille, n.f., medal ; (arch.) medallion. Chaque — a son revers; everything has its good and its bad side. Tourner la —; to turn the tables.

"médaillé, n.m. and adj., of him who has received a medal as a reward.

"médaillier, n.m., cabinet of medals, "médailliste, n.m., medallist.

him up. Docteur médecin ; doctor of physic. Un — d’eau douce; a water-gruel doctor. Le temps est un grand — ; time cures all.

médecine (mé-dsi-n), n.f., medicine, physio. Étudiant en — ; medical student. — légale ; forensic medioine.

médeciner (mé-dsi-né), v.a., to physic. se médeciner, v.r., to physic one’s seif, médial, -e, adj., (gram.) median, médian, -e, adj., (anat.) mesial, médianoclie, n.m., meat-supper after midnight.

méaiante, n.f., (mus.) mediant, médiastin, n.m., (anat ) mediastine. médiat, -e, adj., mediate, médiatement (mé-dia-tmân), adv., mediately.

médiat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., médiat») mediatrix.

médiation, n.f., mediation, médiatisation, n.f, mediatization. médiatiser, v.a., to mediatize, médical, -e, adj., medical. Matière —e; materia medica.

médicament, n.m., medicament, médicamentaire, adj., concerning medicines.

médicamenter, v.a., to physic. se médicamenter, v.r., to phiysic one’s self.

médicamenteu-x, -se, adj., médicamentai.

médication, n.f, medication, médicinal,-e, adj., medicinal, médimne, n.m., (antiq.) medimnus. médiocre, adj., mediocre, middling, ordinary.

médiocre, n.m., mediocrity, médiocrement,adv., middlingly, Indifferently, tolerably.

médiocrité, n.f, mediocrity : competence (fortune).

to slander, scandal, back-e, adj. and n,, slanderous, scandalous ; slanderer. Il ne faut pas croire les —s; slanderers are not to be credited.

méditati-f, -ve, adj. and n., meditative; meditative person.

méditation, n.f., meditation, méditer, v.a., to meditate, to think over ; to contemplate, to plan. — la ruine de quelqu'un ; to meditate any one’s ruin, méditer, v.n., to contemplate. Passer sa — ,■ to spend one’s life in meditation, méditerrané.-e, adj., mediterranean, me-diterraneous. La mer —e; the Mediterranean Sea.

méditerranée, n.f., the Mediterranean

méditerranéen, -ne, adj., pertaining to

the Mediterranean .Sea.

medium (-om), n.m. (— s), medium, médius, n.m., middle-finger, médullaire (mé-dul-ler), adj., medullary, méduse, n.f., (zool.) medusa, sea-nettle, jelly-fish.

meeting, n.m. (—s), meeting, méfaire, v.n., to do evil, méfait, n.m., misdeed, méfiance, n.f., mistrust, distrust, méfiant, -e, adj., mistrustful, distrustful. se méfier, v.r., to mistrust, to distrust.

mégalosaure, or mégalosaurus, n.m., (foss.) mégalosaurus.

mégarde, nf, inadvertence. Par — ; in-riurn.

mégère, n.f, (myth.) Megœra; shrew, vixen.

mégie, n.f, tawing, leather-dressing, mégisser, v.a., to taw. mégisserie (mé-gi-srl), n.f, tawing, leather-dressing.

mégissier, n.m., tawer, leather-dresser, "meilleur, -e, adj., better, best. Le best. Ceci est bon, mais cela est— ; this is good, but that is better.

"meilleur, n.m., best; best wine. Le — du conte; the best of the story.

meistre, or mestre, n.m., (nav.) mast, main mast. Mdt de — ; main mast (of ships with lateen sails—des bâtiments à voiles latines).

mékhitariste. n.m., a monk of the Armenian convent in the St. Lazar Island near Venice.

mélampyre, n.m., (bot.) cow-wheat, mélancolie, nf., melancholy; melancholi-ness. Chasser la — ; to drive away melancholy. Il n'engendre point la — ; he is a merry mortal.

mélancolique, adj, melancholy, dismal, gloomy. Séjour — ; dismal abode.

mélancoliquement (-lik-män), adv., melancholy, in a melancholy manner, sadly.

mélange, n.m., mixture, mingling; medley; mash (for brewing—à brasser); pi., miscellaneous works, miscellanea. Un bonheur sans — ; unalloyed happiness.

mélanger, v a., to mix, to mingle, to blend, to mash, to intermix, to dash. se mélanger, v.r., to mix, to mingle ; to be mashed.

mélasse, n.f, molasses, treacle, melchite (-kit), n.m., name formerly given by heretics to the Syrian Orthodox Christians; applied in modern time to Eastern Christians who have partly adopted the doctrine and rites of the Greek Church, mêlé, -e, part., mixed, mêlée, n.f., conflict ; fray, fight ; altercation, dispute.

mêler, v.a., to mingle, to mix, to mix up; to blend, to jumble ; to bring in, to implicate ; to shuffle (cards—cartes) ; to entangle. — du fil; to entangle thread. — les cartes ; to shuffle the cards. — une serrure ; to force a lock. II

est mêlé dans une mauvaise affaire ; he is mixed up in a bad piece of business.

ribs, timbers (of a ship) ;

Une seule et C’est la — Eux-

—s ;

î?

memorial. — acquitté ; d’apothicaire ; exorbitant 1

bill.

mémorable, adj., memorable, mémorandum ( dom), n.m., memorandum; memorandum-book: memorial.

mśmorati-f, -ve, adj., (fam.) recollecting. Être — de quelque chose ; to remember any thin

cmorial,

nous menace

ménage, n.m., housekeeping, household; housewifery, house ; household goods; family; husbandry, economy, saving. Tenir —, être en — ; to keep house, to be a housekeeper. Entrer en — ; to begin housekeeping. Rompre son —; to leave off housekeeping. Dépense de — de garçon ; bache-Faire bon — ; to live well to-— ; household bread. Toile cloth. Femme de —; char-

se mêler, v.r., to mingle, to be mingled, to be mixed; to tamper; to blend; to trouble one’s self ; to intermeddle. — dans la foule ; to mingle with the crowd. — de; to meddle, to intermeddle. Mêlez-vous de vos affaires ; mind your own business. De quoi vous mêlez-vous ! what business is that of yours ? —ensemble; to commingle.

mélèze, n.m., (bot.) larch-tree, mélianthe, n.m., (bot.) honey-flower, mólilot, n.m., (bot.) melilot, sweet-trefoil, méli-mélo, n.m. (—), (fam.) medley, mólinet, n.m., (bot.) honeywort. mélisse, n.f., (bot.) balm-mint, garden-balm.

mellifère, adj., melliferous, mellifères. n.m.pl., melliferous insects, mellification, «./., mellification, melliflue. adj., mellifluous, mellifluitó, n.f, mellifluence, mellithe, n.f., honey-stone, mellite. mélodie. n.f, melody, melodiousness, mélodieusement (-eüz-män), adv., melodiously. musically.

mélodieu-x, -śe, adj., melodious, musical, tuneful.

mélodique, adj., (mus.) melodious; agreeable to the rules of melody, mélodramatique, adj., melodramatic, mślodramaturge, n.m., author of melodramas.

mélodrame, n.m., melodrama, mélomane, n.m., melomaniac, person music-mad.

mélomanie, n.f., melomania, melon, n.m., melon. —musqué; musk-melon. — d'eau ; water-melon.

melongène. or mélongène, n.f., mad-apple, egg-plant.

melonnière, «./., melon-ground, mélopée, n.f., (mus.) melopceia. méloplaste, n.m., (mus.) a board with a stave drawn on for the tuition of vocal music.

mémarchure, n.f., sprain (in a horse’s leg —du cheval).

membrane, n./.,(anat.) membrane, film ; (orni.) web.

membraneu-x, -se, adj., membranous, filmy.

membre, n.m.. member; limb; (nav.) rib. Les —s d'une famille; the members of a family. Les—s du corps humain ; the limbs of the human body.

membré, -e, adj., limbed. Bien— ; having well made and well proportionate limbs.

membru, -e, adj., large-limbed, stout-limbed.

membrure, n.f., the limbs of the human body; con. (to measure fire-wood—pour mesurer le Sois à brûler)-,

(carp.) split-board, même, adj., same ; self; very.

—    origine; one and the same origin. chose ; it is all one. Moi-même ; myself.

themselves. C’est la bonté —; she is goodness itself. La chose — ; the very thing.

même, adv., even, also, likewise. Il lui a tout donné, — ses habits ; he has given him everything, even to his clothes. Les plus sages

—    le font ; even the wisest do it. Quand — il me l’aurait dit ; even though he had said it me. A—de /able to. Mettre à—; to enable. Vous êtes à — de rendre service à cet honnête homme ;

u are able to do that honest man a service, vous a mis à — de le faire ; he has enabled you to do it. De— ; the same ; so ; like. Faites de —; do the same. Tout de — ; all the same, in the same manner. De — que; in the same manner as, so as, as.

même, n.m., same, same thing. Cela revient au —; it comes to the same thing, mêmement, adv., also, even, likewise, mémento (-min-), n.m. (—s). memento, mémoire,«/., memory, recollection,remembrance. Avoir une — de lièvre; to have a ver short memory. Je n’en ai pas la moindre have not the slightest remembrance of it. De

—    d’homme on n'a vu telle chose; such a thing has not been seen within the memory of man. Des choses dignes de —; things worthy of commemoration. Remettre dans la —, conserver la

—    de; to remind, to remember. Rappeler quelque chose à la — de quelqu'un; to bring any thing to any one’s recollection, to remind any one of anything. En — de ; in memory of. Réhabiliter la — d'un défunt; to reinstate the fame of a dead person. A la — de; in memory of. Si fai bonne — ; if I remember rightly.

mémoire, n.m., memorial ; memorandum; bill, account. Dresser un — ; to draw up a bill receipted. —

n.m., memorial ; (com.) waste-book.

mémorialiste, n.m., memorialist.

menaçant, -e,adj., menacing, threatening. D'une manière —e; threateningly.

menace, n.f., menace, threat. — en l’air ; empty threat. Paroles de — ; threatening words, menacing words.

menacer, v.a., to threat, to threaten, to menace ; to forebode, to portend. —de la main ; to threaten with the hand. L’air d’un orage; the air threatens us with a storm. — ruine, — de tomber ; to totter.

ménade, n.f., (antiq.) priestess of Bacchus, bacchanal.

— ; household expenses, lor’s household, ther. Pain de — ; homespun woman. Elle entend bien le —,- she is a good housewife. Vivre de —; to live sparingly.

ménagement (-na-jmän), n.m., regard, respect, circumspection, caution, discretion ; management, conduct.

ménager, v.a., to husband, to manage with economy, to spare, to be sparing, to save, to be saving; to take care of, to be careful of, to conduct carefully ; to treat with caution, to treat gently, to treat kindly, to treat with respect ; to reserve ; to procure, to prepare; to help to, to manage. — son bien; to husband one's fortune. — quelqu’un; to treat any one with respect, consideration. Jen’ai rien à —; I have no measures to keep. Pour — notre faiblesse; in condescension to our weakness. — les termes; to weigh what one says. — l'occasion ; to improve an opportunity. — ses forces ; to spare one’s strength. — ses amis ; to forbear being troublesome to one’s friends. — son crédit ; to make a prudent use of one’s credit. Je lui ai ménagé une place; I helped him to a situation.

meneau, n.m., (arch.) mullion. menée, n.f., underhand dealing, secret practice, plot, conspiracy; track. Suivre la —; (hunt.) to follow the track.

mener, v.a., to carry, to conduct, to lead, to bring ; to direct, to head, to command, to guide; to introduce, to take; to take along with to amuse ; to lead about. — les bêtes aux champ. to drive the cattle to the fields. — paître l vaches ; to take, to drive, the cows to grass. — quelqu'un en prison ; to convey any one to gaol. — un enfant par la lisière; to conduct a child in leading-strings. — quelqu'un à la baguette; to rule any one with a tight hand. — tambour battant; to carry it with a high hand over. — un grand train; to make a clatter. — le branle; to take the lead. Menez-moi chez le ministre; introduce me to the minister.

s;

go.

mener, v.n., to drive; to lead, to conduct, to Ce chemin mène à la mile; this road leads Cela ne mène à rien ; that leads

méninge, n.f., (anat.) meninges, méningite, n.f., (med.) meningitis, ménippée. adj. and n.f., of satires in the style of those of the philosopher Menippus. Satire la —,- a satire which appeared in 1593 against the party of the Ligue (French hist.).

ménisperme, n.m., (bot.) menispermum, moon-seed.

349

mep

ménisque, n.m., (opt.) meniscus, ménologe, n.m., menology. menotte, n.f., (fam.) little hand (of a child d un enfant); pi., handcuffs, manacles, mense, n.f., (of abbeys—d'abbayes) income, revenue, stock ; ©table, board (food—nourriture).

mensonge, n.m., lie. falsehood, untruth, — de rien, — de

menu, n.m.,

Vn

as; the bill of fare of an entertain-paquet de —; a bundle of small

men

— une agréable tur prise; to prepare, to procure, an agreeable surprise. — une étoffe ; to make the most of a stuff. — un escalier dans un bâtiment ; to contrive a staircase in a house. — la chèvre et le chou; to hold with the hare and run with the hounds.

se manager, v.r., to take care of one’s self ; to spare one’s self ; to behave with care, with caution, to oonduct one's self cautiously. — quelqu'un; to keep in, to keep on good terms, with any one. — entre deux partis contraires ; to steer successfully between two adverse parties, and remain friendly with both.

ménager, v.n., to save, to save up. Il ménage pour ses enfants ; he is saving up for his ohildreu.

ménag-er, -ère. adj., thrifty, saving, sparing, provident, frugal.

ménager, n.m., economist; thrifty, saving, frugal, sparing man. Être bon — du temps ; to husband one's time well.

ménagère, nf., economist; economical housewife ; thrifty, saving, frugal, sparing woman ; housewife; housekeeper.

ménagerie (-na-jiî),n./ , menagery ; ©poultry-yard.

mśnageu-r,n m., -se, n./.,( I. u.) person treating others with care, caution, circumspection.

mendiant, -e, n. and adj., beggar, mendicant; beggarman ; beggarwoman ; (c.rel ) mendicant-friar, mendicant; begging, mendicant. Les quatre —s ; the four orders of mendicant friars; raisins, figs, almonds, and nuts.

mendicité, n./., beggary, mendicity; beggars; vagrancy.

mendier, v.a. and n., to beg; to beg for; (b.s.) to solicit meanly, to implore. Il mendie son pain ; he begs his" bread.

to the town to nothing, that is of no use. ménestrel, n.m., minstrel, ménétrier, n.m., fiddler, meneur, n.m., driver ; agent for wet-nurses ; leading man, ringleader. meneu3e. n.f., female agent for wet-nurses, menhir, n.m. (—s), (archaeology) menhir, méniane, n.f., (arch.) a kind of balcony in Italian houses.

ménianthe, n.m., (bot.) bog-bean, marsh-trefoil.

menin, n.m.. young nobleman attached to the person of the’ Dauphin (French hist.).

story ; error, illusion, vanity. Débiter des to utter lies. Tout petit marchand; white lie.

mensong-er, -ère, adj., lying, untrue, deceitful, false, counterfeit.

mensongèrement, adv., falsely, deceitfully.

menstrue, n.m., (chem.) menstrum. menstruel, -le, adj., (med.) menstrual. Flux — ; menses, catamenia.

menstrues, n.f., (physiology) menses, catamenia.

mensuel, -le, adj., monthly, mensuellement, adv., monthly, mensurabilité, n.f.. mensurability. mensurable, adj., mensurable, mental, -e, adj., mental, mentalement (-tal-män), adv., mentally, menterie (man-tri), n.f., story, fib, falsehood, untruth.

menteu-r, -se, adj., lying, false, deceitful, menteu-r, n.m., -se. n.f., liar, story-teller. Un — de profession, a confirmed liar.

menthe, n.f., (bot.) mint. — aquatique; water-mint. —verte; spearmint.

mention, n.f., mention, mentioning, naming.

mentionner, v.a., to mention, to make mention of.

mentir (mentant, menti), v.n., to lie, to tell a lie, a story, a falsehood, an untruth ; to fib. Gardez-vous bien de — ; beware of lying. Il en a menti; he is a liar. Il n’enrage pas pour — ; he does not stick at a lie. Se — à soi-méme; to belie one’s self. A beau — qui vient de loin; (prov.) travellers see strange things. Sans —, à ne point — ; to tell the truth, in fact, indeed.

menton, n.m., chin. — en galoche; turned up chin. — à double étage ; double chin. — qui avance ; prominent chin. Avoir deux —s ; to be double-chinned.

mentonnet. n.m., (mec.) ear, tipper, mentonni-er, -ère, adj., (anat.) relating to the chin.

mentonnière, n.f., chin-piece; bandage for the chin.

mentor (min-), n.m., mentor, guide, tutor, menu, -e. adj., small, slender, spare, thin, inconsiderable. Le — peuple ; the common people. —s plaisirs, pocket-money.

minute detail, particulars. Le

— d’un ment, linen.

menu, adv., small. Il pleuvait dru et the rain fell fine and fast. Marcher, trotter, dru et — ; to walk fast, but with short steps. *menuaille, n.f., small money ; fry, small fish ; trash.

menuet, n.m., minuet menuiser, V.a. and n , to do carpenter’s work.

menuiserie (-nui-zrt), n/., joinery, joiner’s work ; oarpentry.

menuisier, n.m., joiner, carpenter and joiner. — en bâtiments ; house-carpenter, menuisière, n.f., carpenter’s wife, menuisière, adj.f., (ent.) carpenter. Abeille —, carpenter-bee. méphitique, adj., mephitic, mérvhitlsme, n.m., mephitis, mephitism.

mep

3Ö0

mes

méplat, n.m., (paint.) flat, flat part, méplat, -e, adj., (carp., paint.) flat, reméprendre, v.r., to mistake ; to make a mistake; to be mistaken; (fig.) to forget one’s self, to be wanting in respect. Vous vous méprenez ; you mistake ; you forget yourself.

mépris, n.m., contempt, scorn, contumely ; pi., contumelious language, contemptuous treatment. Avoir du — pour quelqu'un ; to feel contempt for any one. Au fiance of the laws. Témoigner du—pour; to evince contempt for. Tomber dans le — ; to fall into contempt. La familiarité engendre le familiarity breeds contempt, méprisable, adj., contemptible, despicable, méprisablement, adv., despicably, méprisant, -e, adj., contemptuous, scornful, contumelious.

méprisé, n.f., mistake, oversight, misunderstanding; misapprehension. Lourde — ; gross mistake. Faire une grande — ; to make a great mistake.

mépriser, v.a., to contemn, to despise, to scorn ; to slight.

mer(mèr), n.f., sea, deep; jar (frequently replenished—qu'on remplit à mesure quelle se vide). La haute — ; main sea ; high sea. — basse; shallow sea. Port de—; sea-port. Un coup de— (nav.) ; a sea. Homme de — ; seafaring man. Loup de —; expert seaman. D'outre• — ; beyond the seas. En pleine — ; on the open sea, on the high seas. Chercher quelqu'un par — et par terre; to look for any one high and low. C’est la — à boire; it is an endless task Porter de l'eau à la — ; to carry coals to Newcastle. La — est belle; the sea is smooth. Tenir la — ; to keep at sea. Jeter, tomber, à la — ; to throw, to fall, overboard. Recevoir un coup de — ; to ship a sea. Gros coup de — ; heavy sea. Mettre dla — ; to put to sea. Pouvoir tenir la —; (nav.) to be seaworthy (of a ship—d'un vaisseau). mercantile, adj., mercantile, "mercantile,«/.,(l.u.)petty trading; huek-Sterage.

mercenaire, adj., mercenary, venal, mercenaire, n.m., mercenary, hireling, mercenairement (-nèr-mân), adv., narily.

mercerie, n.f., mercery, haberdashery, merci,«/, (n.p.), mercy. Crier —, to cry for mercy. Don d'amoureuse — ; lady’s favours. Être, se mettre, à la — de quelqu'un ; to be, to place one’s self, at any on/s mercy.

merci, n.m., thanks ; thank you. Dieu — ; thank God !

merci, adv., thank you, I have had quite enough, I’d rather not.

merci-er. n.m., -ère. «/., mercer, haberdasher. Petit — ; haberdasher.

mercredi, n.m., Wednesday.

Cendres; Ash-Wednesday.

mercure, n.m., (astron.) Mercury; quicksilver.

mercuriale, n.f., harangue, lecture, reprimand, censure, rebuke; rating; averages, average prices of grain; (bot.) mercurialis.

mercuriel, -le, adj., mercurial. Onguent—; mercurial ointment.

mère, n.f., mother. Belle— (—s —s) ; mother-in-law.    Grand’— (— —*)> (pop.) —

grand (—s— ) ; grandmother. Dure--(n.p.);

dura mater. Pie— (n.p.) ; piamater. Eau — ; mother water. L'oisiveté est La ■ de tous les vices; idleness is the mother of all vices. — foster-mother. La — patrie ; the

— des lois; in de-

merce-

des

nourrice ; mother-country.

mère, adj., mother; primitive. — goutte; unpressed wine. — laine ; the finest wool, mérelle. n.f. F. marelle.

méridien (-in), n.m., meridian, méridien, -ne, adj., meridian, méridienne (-di-è-n), n.f., afternoon nap; meridian line. Faire la —; to take an afternoon nap.

órldional,

-e, adj., meridional, southern, meringue (-ringh), »/., meringue (oake— pâtisserie).

mérinos(-nôs), n.m., merino sheep; merino (stuff—étoffe).

merise, n.f., wild cherry, merisier, n.m., wild cherry-tree, méritant, -e, adj., meritorious, worthy, mérite, n.m.., merit, worth ; desert, attainments. Il sera traité selon ses —s ; he shall be dealt with according to his deserts. Be donner le—de quelque chose; to assume the merit of anything. Be faire un — de ; to make a merit

nr

of.

mériter, v a. and n., to deserve, to merit. Il mérite d’être récompensé ; hedeserves to be rewarded. Cette nouvelle mérite confirmation ; that news requires confirmation. Cela ne mérite pas qu'on en parle ; that is not worth mentioning, mérithalle, n.m., (bot.) internode, méritoire, adj., meritorious, méritoirement (-toâr-màn), adv., meritoriously.

merlan, n.m., (ich.) whiting ; (b.s.) journeyman hair-dresser.

merle,«.»«., (orni.)blackbird. —aquatique; water-ouzel. Cest un fin —; he is a cunning blade. Dénicheur de —s ; person not to be trusted.

merlette, »./., (her.) martlet, merlin, n.m., (nav.) marline; cleaver, chopper (tool—outil). merlon, n.m., (fort.) merlon, merluche, n.f., (ich.) dried haddoca ; salt-

cod.

merlus, n.m., haddock, merrain, n.m., (hunt.) horn (of deer—de fauve); (cooperage—tonnellerie) clap-board, "merveille, n.f., wonder, marvel. A — ; admirably done, wonderfully well. Faire des —s to perform wonders. Promettre monts et —s to promise wonders. Mes aß air es vont à — my affairs go on admirably.

"merveilleuse, n.f., affected lady, "merveilleusement (-eûz-mân), adv., derfully, admirably; wonderfully well. *merveilleu-x, -se, adj., wonderful, wondrous, marvellous.

"merveilleux, n.m., marvellous, exquisite; coxcomb.

mes (mè), adj. mf.pl., my. mésadvenir, ormésavenir, v.imp., (l.u.) to come to any harm.

mésair, or mézair, n.m.. (man.) passage, mésaise, n.m., uncomfortableness, uneasi-

won-

ness.

mésalliance, n.f., misalliance, disparagement.

mésallier, V.a., to disparage; to marry to any one of an inferior rank. se mésallier, v.r., to disparage one’s self ; to contract a misalliance, mésange, n.f., titmouse, tomtit, mésarriver. v.imp., to come to any harm, to happen unluckily, mésaventure, n.f., mischance, mishap, mésembryantheme, n.m., (bot.) fig-marigold.

mésentère, n.m., van at.) mesentery, mésentérique, adj., (anat.) mesenteric, mésestime, n.f., bad opinion (about any one —de quelqu’un).

mésestimer, v.a,, to disesteem, to undervalue, to depreciate.

(-ki-n-ri), nf., meanness,

tes

T>e measured j to vie, to contend ; to try one's strength ; to measure swords, mesureur, n.m., measurer, meter, mésuser, v.n., to misuse, to abuse, to make an ill use of.

métabole, n.f., (rhet.) metabola. métacarpe, n.m., (anafc.) metacarpus, métacarpien, -ne, adj., metacarpal, métacentre, n.m., (geom.nav.) metacentre, métachronisme (-kro-), n.m., metachron-Ism.

métacisme, n.m., metacism.

Q*métail, n.m.. metallic composition; metal.

métairie, n.f., land held on condition that the landlord shall receive a settled portion of the produce ; small farm.

métal, n.m., metal. —merge, native ore. — blanc anglais ; Britannia metal. — appliqué sur un autre ; charge. — précieux ; precious metal, métalepse, n.f., (rhet.) metalepsis. métallifère (-tal-li-), adf., metalliferous, métallique (-tal-lik), adj., metallic, ©métallique, n.f. V. métallurgie.

métallisation (-tal-li-),    n.f., (ohem.’

metallization.

métalliser (-tal-li-), v.a., (ohem.) to metallize.

métallographie (-tal-lo-), nf., metallography.

métalloïde, n.m., (ohem.) metalloid, métallurgie (-tal-lur-), n.f., metallurgy, métallurgique (-tal-lur-), adj., métallurgie.

mésintelligence, n.f., misunderstanding, mésinterpréter, v.a., to misinterpret, to misconstrue.

mesmérisme, n.m., mesmerism, mésoffrir, v.n.,to underbid, mesquin, -e, adj., mean, shabby ; paltry, poor.

mesquinement (-kl-n-män), adv., shabbily, meanly, mesquinerie

shabbiness ; mean thing, mess, nf. (—), (milit.) mess, officers’ table, message, n.m., message ; errand, messag-er, n.m., -ère, n f., messenger, forerunner ; carrier. Les hirondelles sont les —ères du printemps, swallows are the forerunners of spring.

messagerie (mé-sa-jri), n.f., stage-coach office ; stage-coach, coach, stage, messaline, n.f., a dissolute woman, messe, n./.,(c.rel.)mass, —haute, grand'—

(--s) ; high mass, grand mass. Petite —,

— basse ; low mass. — des morts, — de requiem ; mass for the dead.

messéance, nf., unseemliness, unbecomingness.

messéant, -e, adj., unseemly,unbecoming, messeigneurs, n.m.pl., my lords, messeoir (mé-soâr),n.n.,tobe unbecoming; not to befit.

©messer (-sèr), n.m., mister, master.

messidor, n.m., Messidor, the tenth month of the calendar of the first French republic, from June 19th to July 18th. messie, n.m., Messiah, messier, n.m., keeper of crops of vineyards, messieurs (mè-sieû), n.m.pl., gentlemen, Messrs.

messire, n.m., sir, squire, messire jean, n.m. (—s —s), a variety of pear.

mestre, n.m. (nav.). V. meistre. ©mestre de camp, n.m., colonel of a horse or infantry regiment. —général; brigadier-general.

©mestre de camp, n.f., the first company of a regiment.

mesurable, adj., measurable, mesurage, n.m., measurement, measuring.

I mesure, a./., measure; dimension ; (mus.) measure, bar; (fenc.) proper distance; (poet.) metre, measure ; bound ; extent, limit ; decorum ; propriety. Il a comblé la — ; he has heaped up the measure. Au fur et à — que; in proportion as ; according to. Observer la — ; to keep time. Chanter en —; to keep time in singing. Ne point garder de — avec une personne ; to have no regard, no consideration, for a person. Cette idee passe la — de son esprit ; that idea is beyond the compass of his capacity. Outre — ; excessively, beyond measure. A — que ; in proportion as. A — ,• in proportion, accordingly. A — que l’un avançait, l'autre reculait; as one advanced, the other retired. Vous n’avez qu’à travailler, et on vous paiera à —; you need only work, and you’ll be paid accordingly. Sans — ; beyond all measure, immeasurable, unguardedly.

mesuré, -a, part., measured, cautious ; circumspect. Il est très — dans ses discours ; he is very circumspect in what he says.

mesurer, v.a., to measure; to proportion, to compare, to consider. — les autres à son aune ; to measure other people’s corn by one’s own bushel. A brebis tondue Dieu mesure le vent; God tempers the wind to the shorn lamb. — discours; to be cautious in what one says, aesurer, v.r., to measure one’s self) to

métallurgiste (-tal-lur-), n.m., metallurgist.

métamorphique, adj., metamorphic. métamorphisme, n.m., metamorphism, métamorphose,«./., metamorphosis, transformation.

métamorphoser, v.a., to metamorphose, to transform.

métamorphoser, t>.r„ to metamorphose one’s self, to be metamorphosed, métaphore, n.f., (rhet.) metaphor, métaphorique, adj., metaphorical, métaphoriquement (-rik-mân),arfi\, met a-phorieally.

metaphrase, n.f., metaphrase, métaphraste. n.m., metaphrast. métaphysicien (-in), n.m., metaphysician, métaphysique, n.f., metaphysics, métaphysique, adj., metaphysical, métaphysiquement (-zik-män), adv., metaphysically.

métàphysiquer, v.n., (fam.) to subtilize, métaplasme, n.m , (gram.) metaplasm, métastase, n.f., (med.) metastasis, métatarse, n.m., (anat.) metatarsus, métathèse, n.f., (gram.) metathesis, métayage, n.m., leasing farms on condition that the farmer shall give to the owner a settled portion of the produce.

métay-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., metayer, farmer hold ingland on condition of yielding totheownei a settled portion of the produce ; small farmer. *méteil, n.m., meslin (mixture of wheat and

rye—mélange de froment et de seigle). Passe--

mixture consisting of two thirds of wheat and one of rye.

*métèil, adj., of wheat mixed with rye. métempsycose, n.f., metempsychosis, transmigration of souls.

métempsycosiste, n.m.f, one who believes in metempsycosis. mé temp tose, n.f., (astron.)metemptosis. météore, n.m., meteor, météorique, adj., meteoric, météorisation, n.f, (vet.) wind, météorisé, -e, adj., (med.) flatulent, météorolithe, n.m., meteorolite, aerolite.

me-

he

same trade, he belongs to the same

— un habit ; to put on a coat. — le couvert ; to lay the cloth. — un officier aux arrêts ; to put an officer under arrest. — quelqu’un en état de ; to enable any one to. — une chose en tête à quelqu’un ; to persuade any one to do a thing. — un livre au jour ; to publish a book. — un vaisseau à l’eau ; to launch a ship.

rm any one of a

et into

into

météorologie, n.f., meteorology, météorologique, adj., meteorological métèque, n.w., (antiq.) an alien wno was Buffered to settle at Athens on paying a tax, but without enjoying civil rights.

méthode, n.f., method ; custom, way. Cet homme a une étrange — ; that man has a strange way with him.

méthodique, adj., methodical, systematical, méthodiquement (-dik-män), adv., thodically, systematically, méthodisme, n.m., methodism. méthodiste, n.m.f., methodist. méticuleusement, adv., fastidiously, minutely.

métièuleu-x. -se, adj., over-scrupulous, fastidious.

métier (-tié),    n.m., trade, handicraft,

business,calling,craft,profession; loom, frame; framework. Avoir le cœur au — ; to have one’s

heart in a thing. Il n’a pas le coeur au —; his heart does not go with his profession. Le — des armes; the profession of arms. Il est du is in the fraternity. C’est un tour de son — ; that’s a trick of his. Chacun son —, et les vaches sont bien gardées; every one to his trade. Les hypocrites font — et marchandise de la dévotion; hypocrites make a trade of devotion, méti-f, -vo, adj. V. métis métis (-tîs), -so, n. and adj., mongrel; of mongrel breed, half-bred, métonomasie, n.f., metonomasy. métonymie, n.f., (rhet.) metonymy, métope, n.f., (arch. ) metope, métoposcèpie. n.f., metoposcopy. métoposcopique, adj., metoposcopical. mètre, n.m., metre (1'093633 yards); (poet.) metre.

métrer, v.a., to measure by the metre, métrète, n.f., (antiq.) measure of capacity, amphora ; quadrantal.

métreur, n.m., (arch,) measurer (using the metre for his measurements); appraiser, valuer, métrique, n.f., scansion, versification, métrique, adj., metiical. métrologie, n.f., metrology, métromane, n.m.f., metromaniac. métromanie, n.f., metromania. métropole, n.f., metropolis, capital, métropolitain, -e, adj., metropolitan. Église —e ; mother-church.

métropolitain, n.m., metropolitan,bishop, archbishop.

métrorrhagie, n.f., (med.), metrorrhagia, uterine hemorrhage.

mets (mê), n.m., dish (iocA—nourriture). mettable, adj., that may be worn, wearable, metteur, n.m., putter. — en oeuvre ; setter, mounter (of jewels, &c —de pierreries, &,€.). — en pages ; (print.) maker-up, clicker.

mettre (mettant, mis), v.a., to put. to put out, to put in, to invest (money—de l'argent)-, to put on. to wear; to place, to lay, to set ; to bring ; to reduce, to carry; to employ. — au jour ; to bring to light ; to give birth to. — à jour ; to bring up to date. — en ordre ; to set in order. — la charrue devant les boeufs; to put the cart before the horse. — des paroles en musique ; to set words to music. — de la prose en vers ; to turn prose into verse. — du fard, du rouge ; to paint one’s face. — par écrit ; to put in writing. — une chose au net ; to write hing out fair.

—    quelqu'un à la besace ; to reduce any one to beggary. — un arrêt à exécution ; to execute a decree. — bas ; to bring forth, to litter. — quelqu’un dehors ; to turn any one out of doors.

—    quelqu’un au fait ; to info thing, of what is going on, of the state of affairs. — quelqu’un à Tarnende ; to fine any one. — quelqu'un à la raison ; to bring any one to reason. — deux personnes mal ensemble; to set two persons by the ears. — une affaire en compromis ; to submit a thing to arbitration.

—    quelqu’un en peine; to make any one uneasy.

—    quelqu'un en colère; to put any one into a passion. — quelqu'un au désespoir ; to drive any one to despair. — ordre à ses affaires ; to put one’s affairs in order. Il met son nez partout ; he thrusts his nose everywhere. — en pages (print) ; to make up, to click.

se mettre. V.r., to put one’s self ; to sit down ; to dress ; to begin ; to stand. — à table ; to sit down at table. — à la fenêtre; to place one’s self at the window. — en danger ; to g danger. — en colère ; to put one’s self passion. — sur son quant-à-soi ; to give one’s self airs. — dans le commerce ; to turn tradesman ; to take to trade. — à son aise; to take one’s ease. — sur les rangs pour une charge ; to enter one's self as a candidate for a place. — en voyage ; to set out upon a journey. — bien ; to dress well. — mal avec quelqu'un; to fall out with any one. La peste se mit dans l'armée ; the plague broke out in the army. Il se met à tout ; he turns his hand to everything. — à parler ; to begin to speak.

mettre, V.n., to set, to put. —en mer; to put to sea.

meublant, -e, adj'., serving to furnish; fit for furniture.

meuble, n.m., household goods, furniture; piece of furniture ; utensil. — de famille ; heirloom. Se mettre dans ses—s; to furnish apartments of one’s own.

meuble, adj., movable ; personal. Biens —s et immeubles, personal property. Terre — ; mellow land.

meublé, -e, part., furnished. Être bien — to have one’s house, one’s rooms, nicely furnished.

meubler, v.a., to furnish, to stock, to store.

—    sa mémoire ; to store one’s memory. — une maison; to furnish a house. — une ferme; to stock a farm.

se meubler, v.r., to get furniture of one’s own. meubler, v.n., to look well, to be ornamental, meuglement, n.m. V. beuglement, meugler, v.n. V. beugler.

meulard, n.m., large millstone; grindstone, meule, n.f., millstone; grindstone; burr (of a deer’s head—de tête de fauve) ; (agri.) cock, stack, rick ; (ich.) sun-fish. — inférieure, — gisante; nether millstone, bedder. —supérieure; upper millstone, runner — de fromage ; large cheese shaped like a millstone, meulerie, n.f., miIIstone-works. meulier, n.m., millstone-maker, meulière, n.f. and ad?..millstone,millstone-quarry ; for millstone. Pierre — , stone fit for making millstones ; millstone, meunerie (meû-n-rî), n.f.,trade of amiller. meunier, n.m., miller; (ich.) pollard, meunière, n.f., miller’s wife ; (orni.) longtailed titmouse.

meurt de faim, n.m. (—). F. moufir. meurtre, n.m., murder, manslaughter. Crier au — ; tocry murder ; to complain bitterly.

meurtri, -e, part., bruised, black and blue, contused. Il est tout — de coups ; he is quite covered with bruises.

piBnrt.rl.flr, «ère, n. and adj., assassin, murderer ; murderess ; murdering, murderous.

the nouns

ay up the hill. À mi-

V. mi-parti.

farther than foul, miellat. n.m., (bot.) honey-dew. miellé, -o, adj., honey-coloured ; sweet, covered with honey.

mielleusement (-eûz-mân), adv., sweetly, honey-like.

mieü

. la, —ne,

les —s, les —nés, pron., mine, my own. Je ne demande que le — ; I only ask for ray own. Les —s ; my friends, my relations. Faire des miennes; to play my tricks. [Used as adjective in the singular only, and ala-ays with the indefinite article un, une.] miette, n.f., crumb, little bit. mieux, adv., better; rather, best,

J'aimerais — ; I had rather. En — ; better. De — en — ; better and better. Je

cuddlin dans son

SL

(bot.) igage ;

"mi

tiny.

v.a., (fam.) to fondle, to cocker ;

woman.

meurtrière, n.f., (fort.) loophole ; (areh.) balia traria.

meurtrir, v.a., to bruise, to contuse, to make black and blue.

meurtrissure. »./., bruise, contusion, mante, n.f., pack (of bounds—de chiens). Chef de —; whipper-in, leader of the band, ©mévendre. v.a., to undersell.

mévente, n.f., ©underselling ; (com.) not selling, lack of sale, mózair. n.m. V. mésair. mézéréon.n.m , (bot.) mezereon. mezzanine, n.f., (arch.)mezzanine, mozzo-tor mine, n.m. (—), medium, middle course.

mezzo-tinto, n.m. (—), mezzotinto, mgr, (ab. of Monseigneur), my lord, mi, invariable particle, mid, middle, half. Joined to the names of the months, or to the word carême, it forms with them feminine compound nouns which require the article : la mi-carême ; Mid-Lent. La mi-août; the middle of August. It may also be joined to corps, jambe, chemin, mur, côte, terme, sucre, when the compound words thus formed require the preposition à and do not admit of the article : à mi-côte ; half w corps ; up to the waist, mi, n.m., (mus.) E, mi.

miasmatique, ad;., miasmatic. mia3me. n.m., miasma, miasm.

miaulement (miôl-màn), n.m., mewing (of cats—du chat).

miauler, v.n., to mew (of cats—du chat). mica, n.m., (min.) mica, glimmer, glist, Muscovy glass, micacé, -e, adj., micaceous, micaschiste, n.m., (min.) mica-schist, miche, n.f., round loaf ; small loaf, michel (la Saint-), n.f., Michaelmas, micmae, n.m., secret practice, underhand dealing, intrigue.

mieoeoulier, n.m., (bot.) nettle-tree, microcosme, n.m., microcosm, micrographie, n /., micrography, micromètre, n.m., (astron.) micrometer, microscope, n.m.,microscope ; magnifying-glass. Voir tout avec un —; to exaggerate everything.

microscopique, adj., microscopic, microscopical.

microzoaire, n.m., (zool.) microscopic animalcule, infusory. miction, n.f., (med.) micturition, midi, n.m , noon, noonday, noontide, midday, twelveo'clock (in the day); south;southern aspect. A — ; at noon, at twelve o’clock. Le

—    de la vie ; the meridian of life. À l'heure de

—    ; at the hour of twelve. — est sonné ; it has struck twelve. Chercher — à quatorze heures ; to look for knots in a bulrush. — vrai ; true meridian. — moyen; mean meridian. Les régions du —; the regions of the south.

mie, n.f., orum, crumb (soft part of bread— partie molle du pain) jQcruin, crumb (very little bit—miette). mie, adv., (1 u.)not.

mie, n.f., (ab. of amie) dear, sweet, love; nurse. Ma —; my darling, my sweet, my love. Il appelle sa — ; he calls his nurse.

miel, n.m., honey. Mouche à —; honey-bee. Rayonde — ; honey-comb. Rucheà — ; beehive. ©—aérien; manna. On prend plus de mouches avec du — qu'avec du vinaigre ; fair means go

honeyed,

GU-x. -SG, adj., honeyed, fair-spoken. Paroles —ses ; honeyed words.

mien, -ne (mi-in, mi-è-n), adj., (l.u.) mine. Un —frère ; a brother of mine. Le

more, for the me porte

le — du monde; I am as well as can be. Le — que je pourrai; as well as I can. Il a fait du — qu'il a pu ; he has done his best, .i qui — emulation of one another. C’est on ne peut — ; it cannot be better.

mieux, n.m., better; best. Le — est l’ennemi du bien; let well alone, beware in bettering a thing you do not make it worse. Il y a du — dans son état; he is better. Faire de son —, faire du..— qu'on peut; to do one’s best, to do the best one oan. Au —; at best ; for the best. Pour le —; for the best.

mieux, adj.,better. Il n'y a rien de — ; there is nothing better.

mièvre, ad/'., (fam.) arch, roguish; affected style of writing. Cet enfant est bien — ; that child is very arch.

mièvrerie, or miè vreté ,n./., (fam. )rogu ish-ness,archness; pieceofroguery,prank; affectedness in writing.

"mignard, -e, adj., delicate, pretty; mincing. Maniérés —es; mincing manners.

"mignardement, adv., delicately, daintily, mineingly.

"mignarder. v.a., to cocker, to fondle, to cuddle, to indulge. — un enfant ; to cocker a child. — son style ; to affect prettiness in one's style.

"mignardise, n.f., delicacy, delicateness ; mincing; fondling, cockering, feathered pink. Il a de la — i he is somewhat mincing in his language.

gnon, -ne, adj., delicate, pretty, neat, Bouche—ne; pretty, small mouth. Pied — ; neat foot. Argent—; spare money.

"mignon, n.m., darling, fondling, favourite; minion.

"mignonne, n.f., darling, fondling, favourite; a kind of pear ; (print.) emerald, minion.

"mignonnement. adv., delicately, finely, nicely.

"mignonnette, nf.. minionette (sort of lace —espèce de dentelle); ground pepper; (bot.) feathered pink.

©"mignoter,

to cuddle.

©*« mignoter. v.r., (fam.) to cocker one’s self, to nurse one’s self.

©"mignotise, n.f., (fam.) blandishment, endearment ; care83.

migraine, n.f., megrim, headache, migration, n.f., migration, migratoire, adj., migratory, mijaurée, n.f., (fam.) affected mijoter, v.a., (oook.) to cause to simmer; (fam.) to fondle, to cocker ; (fig.) to contrive, to plot, to brew.

se mijoter, v.r., (fam.) to oocker one’s self, to nurse one’s self, mikado, n.m. (—s). Mikado, mil, adj., one thousand. [Used for thf> first thousand in dates of the Christian era only.] L’an — huit cent cinquante ; theyear one thousand eight hundred and fifty.

mil

354

min

mil, n.m., (bot.) millet, milady (-lè-), n.f. {miladies), my lady, milan, n.m., (orni.) kite, milandre, n.m., (ich.) tope, milésiaque, adj., of Miletus ; applied to the fables and tales of Aristides of Miletus.

miliaire, n.f. and adj., (med., anat.) miliaria ; miliary. Fièvre—; miliaria, miliary fever.

milice, n.f., militia; soldiery, soldiers; © war, warfare. Soldat delà — /militiaman. Tirer pour la —; to draw for the militia, milicien (-si-ill), n.m., militiaman, milieu, n.m., middle, midst, heart, centre ; expedient, medium, mean. Au —de la foule ; in the midst of the crowd. Au beau — ; in the ?ery middle. Au — des hommes; among L’air est le — dans lequel nous vivons ; the air is the medium in which we live. Il faut savoir garder le juste the golden mean.

milieu, adj., middle. [Only used in the expression: le point—; the middle point.] militaire, n.m. and adj., military man, soldier, military, soldiery ; soldierly, soldierlike, warlike, military. L’art, la discipline, — ; military art, discipline.

militairement (-tèr-mân), ado., militarily, militant, -e,adj., (theol.) militant. L’église the church militant.

militer, v.n., to militate. Cette raison milite that reason militates in my favour.

men.

we must know how to observe

pour moi ;

mille, n.m. and adj., thousand, a thousand,one thousand. Les — et une nuits; the thousand and one nights. On a dit cela — et —fois ; that has been said thousands of times. Le premier

—    ; the first thousand.

mille, n.m., mile (measureof length— mesure de longueur= 1,609 mètres).

*miile-feuille, nf. (—),(bot.) mille-fleurs, n.f. (—), all-flower. Eau de — „• cow’s stale; oil of cow-dung. Huile de — ; oil of cow-dung. llossolis de —; cordial of allflower.

millénaire (mil-lé-), adj., millenary, millénaire, n.m., millennium ; millenarian. millénarisme, n.m., millenarianism.

©millepède, n.m. F mille-pieds.

mille-pertuis, n.m. (— ), (bot.) St.-John’s-wort.

mille-pieds, n.m. (—), (ent. ) myriapod, millépore, n.m., millepore. millésime (mil-lé-zi-m), n.m., date, year, of a medal, coin, monument.

"millet. n.m., (bot.) millet grass, millet, milliaire, n.m. and adj., milestone ; milliary. Horne —, pierre —; milestone. — doré ; {millia-rum aureum) the milestone set up by Augustus in the forum.

milliard, n.m., one thousand millions, milliasse.n./.,(fam.)thousands(vast number —grand nombre).

millième, n m. and adj.. thousandth, millier, n.m., thousand, thousand-weight.

—    defer; thousand-weight of iron. Un—d’arbres; a thousand trees, thousands of trees. On en trouve par —s; they are to be found in thousands.

milligramme, n.m., milligram (French weight.; -0154 grain).

millilitre, n.m.,millilitre (French measure; ■06103 cubic inch).

millimètre, n.m., millimetre (French measure; "03937 inch), million, n.m., million, millionième, n.m. and adj.. millionth, millionnaire, n.m.f. and ad;., millionaire; person extremely rich ; worth millions. C'est un —, il est — ; he is a millionaire, he is worth milli

millouin, or milouin, n.m., (orni.) poach-

milfoil.

milord (-lor), n.m. (milords),lord; (pop.) rich man. C’est un —; he is a nabob.

milréis(-is), n.m., millree (Portuguese coin —monnaie portugaise).

mime, n.m. andad;'.,(antiq.)mime; mimer; mimic ; mimical, mimer, v.a., to mimic, mimique, n.f. and adj., art of imitating, mimicry; mimic, mimical.

mimosa,, n.f., (bot.) mimosa, the sensitive-plant. [In botanical language this and all other names of plants ending in a are masculine.]

mimule, n.m., (bot.) monkey-flower, minable, adj., (fam.) pitiful, very shabby, minage, n.m., (feudalism—;féodalité) toll levied on corn sold at market, corn duty, minaret, n.m., minaret, minauder, v.n., to be affected in one’s manners, to be lackadaisical.

minauderie (mi-nô-drî),nY., affected, lackadaisical manners, lackadaisicalness.

minaudi-er, -ère, adj. and n., affected, lackadaisical; affected, lackadaisical person.

mince, adj., thin, slender, puny, poor, slight. Esprit —; shallow wit. nomme bien

— ; slim, slender, waist.

mine, n.f., look, aspect, mien, appearance ; show. II ala — trompeuse ; he has a deceitful look. — fière ; proud look. 11 ne jaui pas juger des gens à la —; people should not be judged by their looks. Homme de bonne —; good-looking man. Avoir bonne—; to look well. Avoir mauvaise —.- to look ill. II ala — d’etre riche ; he looks like a rich man. J’ai bien la — de payer vos folies ; it seems very likely that I shall have to pay for your follies. Faire — d'etre fâché; to pretend to beangry. Fairebonne — à quelqu’un ; to look pleasant at any one. Faire bonne — à uvais jeu ; to put a good face on the matter. Faire la — àquelqu'un ; to pout at any one. Faire ; to look displeased. Payer de — ; to be all outside show.

mine, n.f., mine; ore; source, store; mine (French measure, 78 litres); (Grec, antiq.) mina. — d’or ; gold-mine. — de charbon de terre; coal-pit. Le puits de la — ; the shaft of the mine. — de plomb ; lead-mine ; plumbago, black-lead pencil. — d’argent cornée ; soft silver-ore. — d’argent rouge; silver-ore mixed with arsenic and sulphur. — à bocarder; ore rough from the mine. — élevée; upright mine. — profonde; mine with downward lodes. — sèche ; hard ore. —s

shallow, C’est un

— ; he is but a shallow man. l'aille

la —

ons.

ard.

vives; rich mines. Faire jouer une — (milit.) ; to spring a mine. Éventer la — (milit.); to discover and destroy the enemy’s mine ; (fig.) to see through an intrigue and prevent it.

miner, V.a., to mine, to undermine, to sap ; to hollow, to waste, to wear away ; to consume, to waste by slow degrees, to prey upon. — un bastion (milit.) ; to mine a bastion. L’cau mine la pierre; water wears away stone. Cette maladie le mine ; that disease is wearing him away.

minerai, n.m., ore. — lavé: buddled ore. Extraire le — ; to dig ore. — brut ; raw ore. minéral, n.m, mineral, minéral, -e. adj., mineral, minéralisateür, n.m , (chem., min.) mineralizer.

minéralisateur, -rice,adj.,(chem., min.) mineralizing.

minéralisation, n.f. (chem., min.) mineralization.

minéraliser, v.a., (chem., min.) to mineralize.

minéralogie, n.f., mineralogy, minéralogique, adj., mineralogical, mineralogio.

Minerva; (fam.)

adrnin-minis-es not

man; ser-

P/e

minuterie (mi-nu-trî), n.f., (horl.) minuta wheel-work ; minute-wheels ; minutes marked on a dial.

minutie (-cl), n.f., trifle, minutlæ.

minutieusement (ci-eûz-mân), adv., min* utely.

minutieu-x, -se, adj., minute ; eircumstan-

Faire le —; to put on a sanctified, a

(of firearms — e sa —; to take

minéralogiste, n.m., mineralogist.

Ominéralogue (-log), n.m. V. minéralogiste.

minerve, nf, (myth.) head, brain. Tirer quelque chose de sa —; to draw, to get, any thing from one’s head, from one’s brains.

minet, n.m., -te, n.f., puss, kitten, mineur, n.m., miner, underjpiner, pitman, mineur, -e, adj., minor, under age ; minor, less, lesser ; (mus.) minor. Frère — ; Minorite, Franciscan.

mineur, n.m., -e. n.f., minor, (jur.) infant, mineur, n.m., (mus.) minor mode; (in convents — dans les couvents) minor.

mineure, n.f., (log.) minor; ©public disputation in divinity (at universities—ferme d’université).

miniature, n.f., miniature. Portrait en miniature-portrait. Peintre en—; miniature-painter.

miniaturiste, n.m., miniature-painter, mini-er, -ère, adj., pertaining, relating to mines.

minière, nf., earth, sand, or stone in which metal or mineral is found.

à minima, adv., (jur.) Appel — ; appeal by the public prosecutor when he considers a sentence as too lenient.

minime, adj., very small,very slender, very trifling, trifling, inconsiderable.

minime, n.m.. Minim (monk—moine). ©minime, n.f.. (mus.) minim.

minimum (-mom), n.m. (—s), (math.) (minima), minimum.

ministère, n.m., ministry, agency; istration, department ; minister’s office ; i tration. Cela n’est pas de mon —; that do belong to my office. Le — des affaires étrangères, de l’intérieur, de la guerre; the foreign, the home, the war, office, ministériel, -le, adj., ministerial. ministériellement(-rièl-màn), adv., ministerially.

ministre, n.m., minister ; clergy vant. Le premier—; the prime minister, the emier. —d’état; minister of state. Les—s l'autel ; the priests.

minium (-om), n.m. (n.p.), (min.) minium, red lead.

minois, n.m., pretty face, minon, n.m., puss; kitten, minoratif, n.m., (med.) laxative, gentle aperient.

minorati-f, -ve, ad;., laxative, minorité, n.f., minority, nonage, (jur.) infancy.

minot, n.m., ©minot (French measure, 39 litres); (nav.) bumkin. minotaure, n.m., (myth.) minotaur. minoterie, n.f., flour export trade; flour

mill.

minotier, n.m., miller, flour dealer; the owner of a minoterie (which see above).

minuit, n.m., midnight, twelve o’clock at night. En plein —; at the dead of night, in the middle of the night.

minuscule, adj., (of letters—des lettres) small.

minuscule, n.f., (print.) small capital, minute, n.f., minute (of time—de temps); moment, instant; small hand (writing—écriture) ; first draught, rough draught, minute, copy ; draught ; (astrom, arch., geom.) minute. Homme àla —; punctual man. Faire la — de; to make a rough draught of; to take minutes of. Sablier de —; minute-glass.

minuter, v.a., to draw up, to make a rough draught ; to minute down ; (l.u.) to design, to intend, t»' purpose.

tial.

mioche, n.m.f., (fam.) brat (little child— petit enfant).

mi-parti, -e, ad]., bipartite, divided into two equal but different parts. Les avis ont été —s; the votes were equally divided.

miquelet (mi-ktè), n.m., (in former times) Spanish bandit; (in modern use) a soldier for the guard of the Spanish provincial governors. Omiquelot (mi-klô), n.m.. pilgrim that begs his way to any shrine dedicated to Saint Michael, sanctimonious, air.

mirabelle, n.f., (bot.) mirabelle (plum—

prune). .    .

miracle, n.m., miracle, wonder. A-—; miraculously, extremely well, wonderfully well. Faiseur de —s; miracle-monger. Crier —; to cry wonder. Crier au —; to declare a thing a miracle. Opérer des —s ; to work miracles.

miraculeusement (-leüz-män), adv., miraculously, wonderfully.

miraculeu-x, -se, adj., miraculous, wonderful, marvellous, mirage, n.m., mirage ; looming, miramolin, n.m., name given to the Calif of the Arabs by the writers of the middle age.

mirauder, or miroder, v.a., to dress; to gaze at. — un œuf; to try an egg (by holding it up to the light—en le tenant à la lumière).

mire, n.f., (artil.) aim ; d'armes à feu) foresight. Prendr aim. Point de — ; point aimed at; object, end, in view.

miré, adj., (hunt.) whose tusks are curved inwards (of boars—da sanglier).

mirer, v.a., to aim, to take aim, to aim at, to have in view ; to look at. — une place ; to aim at a situation. — des œufs ; to try eggs (by holding them up to the light—en les tenant à la lumière).

semirer, V.r., to look at one’s self in a glass; to admire one’s self. — dans ses plumes; to take pride in one’s beauty and dress.

mirer, V.n.. (nav.) to loom, to appear indistinctly ; (of preciousstones—des pi erres précieuses) to have but few angles, few facets ; to take aim.

mirette, n.f., (bot.) Venus's-looking-glass. V. miroir.

mirifique, adj., wonderful, marvellous; admirable.

mirliflore, n.m., exquisite, fop, dandy, coxcomb.

mirlirot, n.m., corruption of mólilot,

which see.

mirliton, n.m., reed-pipe, mirmidon. or myrmidon, n.m., (hist.) Myrmidon ; shrimp, pigmy (pers.). miroder, v.a. V. mirauder. miroir, n.m., mirror, looking-glass, glass ; (opt.) mirror, speculum. Étamer un — ; to foliate a looking-glass. — ardent ; burning-mirror. Des œufs au — ; fried eggs. — de Vénus; (bot.) Venus’s-looking-glass. miroitant, -e, adj., reflecting like a minor, miroité, -e, ad]., (of horses—du cheval) dapple-bay.

miroitement, n.m., reflexion of the light by polished surfaces ; flashing, brilliancy.

miroiter, v.n., to reflect light, to flash, to shine.

miroiterie (mi-roa-trî), n.f., looking-glass

trade or business.

mir

see

mob

mltbra, n.m., (antiq.) Mithra, the Bun (Persia).

GmlthridatO,' n.m., (pharm.) mithridate. Vendeur de — ; quack ; braggadooio. mitigation, n.f., mitigation, mitigé, -e, part., mitigated, mitigated penalty.

mitiger, v.a., to mitigate, te soften, to make lass severe.

Peine —t ;

miroitier (-Lié), n.m., looking-glass maker, miroton, n.m., (cook.) miroton (dish composed of meats already cooked—wets composé de viandes déjà cuites). mi», (abbreviation of Marquis), misaine, n.f., (nav.) fore. Mât de — ; foremast. Voile de—/foresail.

misanthrope, n.m., misanthrope, misanthropist, man-hater.

misanthropie, n.f., misanthrophy _    _ miton, n.m., woman’s mitten,

misanthropique, adj., misanthropie ; mitonner, v n., to lie soaking or stewing ; to misanthropical.    soak, to stew.

miscellanies, n.m.pl., miscellanea, mis- mitonner, v.a.. to cocker, to fondle, to jellany.    cuddle, —quelqu'un, to humour any rue.—

mischna, n.m. {n.p ), mischna, mishna.    une affaire; to prepare an affair gradual!v. II

miscibilitó. n.f., miscibility.    aime 9u’on le mitonne: he likes to be cockered,

miscible, adj., miscible.    «mitonner,    to nurse one's self, to

.    , cocker one s self ; (cook.) to simmer,

mise, n/. laying. placing; dress, manner of mitoyen, -ne (mi-toa-yin, -iè-n), ad,.. dressing ; stake ; bidding (at auctions -aux en- middle ; intermediate. Mur ; part v-v all. zheres) ; (l.u.) circulation (of coin—de monnaie). Cloison —ne; partition wall between two rooms.

-    « 1 eau • '»“"«h (°f a ahip-d un vaisseau) - mitoyenneté (-toa-ie-n-té). n.f., joint prre

hors . (com.) outlay. Cet homme est de , that pertv claimsof twoneighbours to a wall, hedge, man is presentable. Cette raison nest pas de—; or ditch    »    & »

that reason will not pass. Cette étoffe 71'est pas »mitraillade, n.f., discharge, fire of grape-de — ; that stuff is not worn, not in fashion, s\lox

not fashionable. ^ Avoir une — simple; to wear »mitraille, n.f., ©old iron; grapeshot ; î Ç a n> ^ef3, c *toit de cmq francs ;he ease-shot, canister-shot, canister ; small chancre, had staked five francs, — en possession , taking coppers ; (nav.) langrage, langrel-shot. Charge possession. — en accusation ; bringing up for <j — ; case-shot.

trial, —en liberté; enlargement. — en scène; mitrailler, v.a. and n., to fire grapeshot, (theft.) getting up of a dramatic piece. — en canister-shot

rente; putting up for sale. - en œui-re; work- mitrailleuse, «/., (artil.) mitrailleuse, ing of any thing. — en pages ; (print.) clicking, mitrailleur.

making-up■ - en train; (print.)making ready. mitre, n.f., mitre; chimney-pot (shaped m*se, (abbreviation ot Marquise).    like a mitre—en forme de mitre).

miser, y.n., (local ex.) to bid (at auctions mitré, -e, adj., mitred.

common

—aux enchères).    _    ...    . , mitron, n.m., journeyman baker.

misérable,adj.,miserable, wretched; wick- mixte, adj., mixed ; mixt ; (bot.) ed ; sorry, worthless. ...    (of buds—des joutons).

misérable,)!.to./.,wretch,miserable wretch,    mixte, n to., mixed body,

miscreant. Cest un — ; he is a villain. Cest »mixtiligne, adj, (geom.) mixtilineal, une — ; she is a wretch.    mixtilinear?

misérablement, ado., miserably, wretch- mixtion (miks-ti-on), n.f., (pharm ) mixed ly; worthlessly, wickedly    ture, mjxtion, mixing.

misère, n.f., misery, wretchedness, distress, mixtionner (miks-tio-né), va., to mix, to want ; trouble, plague, grievous thing ; trifle, mingle

trifling thing, Il est mort de faim et de - ; he    mixture, n/, (pharm.) mixture,

died of starvation and want. Le monde n est que    mile. (ab. of Mademoiselle),

-    et vatnte ; the world is but misery and van- mm (ab. of Messieurs), lty. Prendre le collier de — ; to make one s self mme. (ab. of Madame),

a drudge.    mnémonique,adj.,mnemonic,mnemonical.

miséréré, n.m., (med.) iliac passion ; mnémonique or mnémotechnie, n.f., (c.rel.) miserere (51st psalm).    mnemonics, mnemotechny.

changeable, un-

miséricorde, n.f., mercy, tenderness, mer- mobile, adj . movable ; eifulness ; pardon, quarter, grace, forgiveness, steady, variable ; quick, lively, pitifrflness ; small seat. Crier —; to cry for mobile, n.m., mover, spring, motive power ; mercy. Il ne mérite point de—; lie deserves no    a soldier of    the garde mobile.    Premier — ;

mercy. Faire—;    to show mercy. Atoutpéché    prime mover; prinmm mobile;    ringleader.

mobile. n mobiliaire

-    ; one ought to    forgive all offences. —! il    L'intérêt est    le plus grand — des    hommes; inert se tuer; mercy    upon me 1 he will kill him-    terest is the    prime mover of human actions,

self.    mobile, n.f., garde mobile (corps).

miséricordieusement (-eûz-màn), adv., mobiliaire. adj.. movable, personal, mercifully, compassionately.    mobili-er, -ère, adj., movable ; personal,

miséricordieu-X, -se, adj., merciful, com- of personal property. Succession —ère; in-passionate, forgiving, pitiful.    heritanoe of personal property,

miss. n.f. (—), miss, young lady.    mobilier, n.m.. movables, furniture,

missel, n.to., missal ; mass-book.    mobilisable, adj., (milit.) that can be

mission, n./., mission. Envoyer en —/to mobilized, send on a mission. Remplir une — ; to perform mobilisation, n.f., act of making movable ; a mission.    giving by agreement the quality of personal

missionnaire, n.m., missionary.    property to real property ; (milit.) mobiliza-

missive, nf. and adj., missive.    tion.

mistigri, n.m., pam (card game —jeu de mobiliser, «.a., to convert into movables ; cartes).    __    to give by agreement the quality of personal

mistral, or maëstral, n.m., (local ex.) property to real property ; (milit.) to draft north-west wind.    for active service, to mobilize,

mlstriss, nf. (n.p.), Mrs.    mobilité, «./., mobility, variableness, in-

mitaine, «/., mitten.    constancy, unsteadiness, unfixedness. — (Li

mite, »/., (ent.) mite; maggot.    caractère; versatility of disposition.

mocassin, n.m., moccassin (shoe—ckaus- mœurs (meurs), nf. pi., manners, morals, sure).    habits, inclinations, ways ; customs. Avoir des

modale, n.f and adj., (log.) modal.    — ; to be a man of morals. N'avoir pas de — ;

modalité, n.f., (log.) modality.    to be immoral. Un homme sans — ; an un

mode, n.f., mode, fashion, vogue ; way ; principled man. Les — des animaux ; the pi., millinery. C’est la dernière — ; it is the habits of animals.

newest fashion. Un habit à la — ; a fashionable mofette, or moufette, n.f., (Lu.) fire-coat. Se mettre à la —; to dress in the damp (mines) ; ©(ehern.) any poisonous gąs; fashion. Être à la — ,■ to be in fashion. Du (mam.) mephitic weasel, —atmosphérique, bœuf à la —; beef a-la-mode.    azote, azotic gas.

mode, n.m., (gram , log., mus.) mode, mood. mogol. n.m., Mogul, modelage (mo-dlaj), ji ,m.t modelling.    ©TOOhatra*, ctdj., (law) usurious. Contrat

modelé (mo-dlé), n.m., (sculp.) model ~ «’ usurious agreement for selling at a high (imitation).    price on credft, and repurchasing at once at a

modèle, n.m., model, copy, pattern. — low price but for cash. d’écriture; copy-slip. Conformez-vous au — ;    moi, personal pron., I, me, to me. .trahir

keep to the pattern. Faire le métier de — ; ‘e nietlleur de mes amis .' what ! I betray my to serve as a model. —parfait ; perfect model, best friend! C’est—; it is I. Venez à_—; paragon.    come to me Quanta — ; as for me. --meme;

modeler (mo-dlé), v.ato model, to form, myself. À — ! help! help ! Parlez—; speak to shape.    to me. Donnez-le— ; give it me.

sc modeler, v.r., to take for one’s pattern, moi, n.m., self.

to take pattern. Il se modèle sur son frère ; he moïdcre. n.m.., moidore (Portuguese coin takes pattern by his brother.    —monnaie portugaise).

modeler, v.a., to model.    "moignon, n.m., stump (of amputated limbs,

modeleur (mo-dleur), n.m.f modeller.    of branches of a tree out off—d'un membre

modenature. n.f., (arch.) proportion, pro- amputé, d'une branche d'arbre coupée). file and sweep of acornice moulding.    *moinaille, n.f., (b.s.) monks.

modérat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f, mode- moindre, adj., less, least. La — chose ; the rator, moderatrix.    ieast thing. Je n’en ai pas le — souvenir f- I

modération, n.f,, moderation ; abatement, have not the least remembrance of it. diminution; mitigation.    moine, n.m., monk, friar; wooden warm-

modéré, -e, adj., moderate, reasonable. ing-pan ; (print.) friar. — lai; lay-monk. Gras modérément, ado., moderately, ill mode comme un — ; as fat as a pig. L’habit ne fait ration.    pas le — ; it is not the cowl that makes the

modérer, v.a., to moderate, to abate; to friar, restrain, to restrict; to lessen, to reduce. — moineau, n.m., sparrow. Tirer sa poudre ses passions ; to curb one's passions. — le zèle aux —x ; to waste one’s powder and shot. de quelqu'un ; to cool any one's zeal    moinerie (moa-n-rl), n.f., monkhood,

nun.

semodérer, v.r., to moderate, to moderate

one’s self, to keep one’s temper ; to restrain] moinesse, nj.. (jest.) one’s self. Le temps s’est modéré ; the weather' has become more temperate. ,    ¹

moderne, adj., modern. A la — ; in the modern style, moderne, n.m., modern, moderner, v.a., (arch., I.u.) to modernize, moderniser, v.a., to modernize, moderniste, n.m., modernist, modeste, adj., modest, unassuming, modestement, adv., modestly, modestie, nf., modesty, coyness, modicité, n.f., smallness, moderateness, modificati-f. -ve, adj., modifying, modificatif, n.m., (gram.) modifying word.

modification, nf., modification, modifier, V.a., to modify.

"modillon, n.m., (arch.) modillion. modique, ad)., moderate, small, modiquement (-dik-män), adv., moderately.

mo-

*moinillon, n m., petty monk. moin3, ado., less, under, wanting, to ; mtnns. Parlez — ; speak less. C’est— que rien; it is next to nothing. Ni plus ni — ; neither more nor less. Il ne s'agit de rien — que de sa vie ; nothing less than his life is at stake, lln’est rien — que sage ; he is anything but prudent. Il n’y a rien de — vrai que cette nouvelle ; no news can be further from the truth than this. 11 est une heure — un quart ; it wants a [quarter to one. A — ; for less. Vous ne I l’aurez pas à — ; you shall not have it for less. À — de ; for less than ; unless. À — que ;

unless. —value (--s) ; inferior value.

moins, n.m., least, less ; (alg.) minus. C'est le — que vous puissiez faire : it is the least you can do. Pas le — du monde ; not in the least. Au — ; at least.

moirage, n.m., (manu.) watering (stuffs, &c.—d'étojfes, 8)C.).

moiré, nf., (manu ) watering ; moire, moiré, -6, adj., (manu.) watered, molror, v.a., (manu.) to water (stuffs—les étoffes).

mois, n.m., month ; monthly allowance ; month’s pay.

molse, nf., (carp.) couple, moiser, v.a., (carp.) to bridge over, moist, n.m.. mouldiness, niustiness. moisi, -e. part., mouldy, musty, moisir, v.a., to mop'd, to make mouldy, to make musty.

se moisir, V.r., to grow mouldy, to grow musty, moisir, r.n., to grow mouldy, musty, moisissure, nf., mouldiness, mustiness, moissine, nf., a bundle of vine-branches vith the grapes hanging to them, moisson, nf., harvest ; harvest-time.

modiste, n.mf, man-milliner; milliner, modulation, n.f., modulation, module, n.m., (arch.) module; (a'g.) dulus; diameter (of medals— de médailles). moduler, v.a. and n.. to modulate, moelle, n f., marrow, pith, medulla. Os d — , marrow-bone. —d'arbre ; pith of a tree.

moelleusement, adv., softly, with softness ; (paint.) with mellowness.

moelleux, n.m , (paint.) mellowness ; softness.

moeiieu-x, -se, adj., full of marrow, marrowy ; pithy ; soft ; mellow. Voix —se ; mellow voice. Pin — ; mellow vine. Discours —,-pithy discourse.

moellon, a.?»., ashlar. Maçonnerie de—; ashlar-work.

Omœuf, n.m. (gram.) mood.

mole.

à tous —s; every

•“.y-

hiser (-shi-zé), v.a., to monarchize.

monarc

monarchiste (-shist), n.m., monarchist, monarque, n.m., monarch, monastère, n.m., monastery, convent, monastique, adj., monastic, monastical. monaut, adj.m., one-eared (animal), monceau, n.m., heap, mondain, -e, n. and adj., worldling ; worldly, worldly-minded ; mundane ; earthly.

mondainement (-dè-n-mân), adv., mundanely, worldly.

mondanité, n.f., worldliness, worldly vanities.

monde, n.m., wwld, universe; mankind, men ; people ; company. Faire le tour du — , to sail round the world. L’autre — ; the next world. Dans l'autre — ; hereafter. 11 n’est plus du — , he is dead. L’an du — ; in the year of the Id. Il voit beaucoup de — ; he sees a great —, pets QVttftd . Avoir du

— ; few

to

paper-

money. — de compte; nominal, imaginary, money. — courante ; current money, light money. — légale ; legal tender, small change. Donnez-moi la — d’un franc; give me change for a franc. Payer en — de singe ; to laugh at one’s creditors, instead of paying them. Bappeler la —; to call in money.

Gmonnaierie, n.f., smithery (at the mint —à l’hôtel des monnaies).

moissonner, v.a., to reap, to eut down, to crop, to mow. — un champ; to leap a held.

moissonneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., reaper, harvestman, harvest-woman.

moissonneuse, n.f., (agri.) reaping machine.

moite, adj., moist, damp, moiteur, n.f., moisture, dampness, moitié (-tié), n.f., moiety, half; (fam.) better half, wife. Cest trop cher de — ; it is too dear by half. Je l’ai laisse à — chemin ; I have left him half way. Être de — avec quelqu’un; to go halves with any one.

moitié, de moitié, à moitié, adv., half, by half.

moka, n.m., moka. Du café — ; moka coffee, mol, adj.m. V. mou.

molaire, n.f. and adj., molar-tooth, mill-tootb, jaw-tooth; molar, môle, n.m., mole, jetty-head; pier, môle, n.f., (med.) moléculaire, adj., molecular, molécule, n.f, molecule, particle, molène, n,f, (bot.) mullen, mullein, molestation, n.f., molestation, molester, v.a., to molest, to trouble, molette, n.f., rowel (of a spur—d’éperon) (vet.) windgall ; muller (for colours— pour broyer les couleurs). molinisme, n.m., molinism. moliniste, n.m., molinist.

' molinosisme, n.m., quietism, Molino’s system.

‘mollah, n.m. (—s), Mollah, mollasse, ad/'., flabby, flimsy, molle, w./.,(ich.) sun-fish. molle, adj.f. V. mou. mollement(mol-mân), ado., softly, slackly; feebly ; effeminately. Vivre — ; to live an effeminatelife.

mollesse, n.f., softness, laxness; slackness, tameness; weakness, indolence; effeminacy. Vivre dans la — ; to live in effeminacy.

mollet, »te, adj., soft; light (of bread— du pain). Des œufs —s; soft-boiled eggs. Lit—; soft bed. Pain — ; light bread, mollet, n.m., calf (of the leg —de la jambe). molleton (mol-ton), n.m., swan-skin, mollification, n.f., mollification, softening, mollifier, v.a., to mollify, to soften, mollir, v.n., to soften, to grow soft ; to slacken, to flag, to abate, to faint, to yield. Le vent mollit; the wind slackens, mollusque, n.m., mollusk. molosse, n.m., (Latin, Gr. poet.) a foot of three long syllables; house-dog, large mastiff ; a genus of American bats.

moly, n.m., a plant mentioned by Homer; wild garlic.

molybdène, n.m., (min.) molybden, molyb-dena.

moment, n.m.,moment; (mec.)momentum. Attendez un — ; stop a moment, tl a des —s de bonté ; he has fits of kindness. Voici le — de se décider ; now is the time for decision. Un —, j'ai à vous parler; one moment, I want to speak to you. Au — de; on the point of, Just as. Au — où, au — que; the instant that. Du

—    que; as soon as. Du —que vous le voulez; since you will have it. Je l'attends d’un— « l’autre; I expect him every moment. Dans le

—    ; in a moment, in a minute. En ce —,- at this moment. À tout instant, at every turn.

momentané, -e, adj., momentary, momentanément, adv., momentarily, for the moment.

momerie (mô-mrî), n.f., mummery.

momie (mô-), n.f., mummy; dark thin per» son.

mon,possessive adj.m.,ma, f., mes, pl.m.f, my. Mon père, ma mère et mes enfants; my father, mother and children. Mon âme; my soul. Mon unique ressource ; my only resource. Mon bon et digne ami; my good and worthy friend. [Mon is used instead of ma before a vowel or silent A.] monacal, -e, adj., monachal, monacalement (-kal-män), adv., like a monk.

monachisme (-shism), n.m., monachism. monade, n.f., monad, monadelphie, n.f., (bot.) monadelphia. monandrie, n.f., (bot.) monandria. monarchie (-shi), n.f., monarchy, monarchique (-shik), adj., monarchical, monarchic.

monarchiquement (-shik-män), adv., monarchical!

wor

deal of company. Peu de people, not many people have company ; to be accustomed to society. Connaître son — ; to know whom one has to deal with. Le mieux du — ; the best in the world. Le beau — ; people of fashion. Le petit — ; little people. Ainsi va le —; such is the world. Tout votre — est-il arrivé! is all your company come ? Venir au — ; to come into the world.

monde, adj., (rel.) clean, mondé, -e, part., cleansed. De l’orge — hulled barley.

monder, v.a., to cleanse ; to hull (barley, kc.—orge, S;c.)

mondificati-f, -ve, adj., (med.) cleansing, mondifier, v.a., (med.) tocleanse, to wash, monétaire, adj., monetary, monétisation, n.f., making and stamping money, minting.

monétiser, v.a., to give currency to paper-money.

moniteur, n.m., monitor, adviser, monition, n.f., (ecc.) monition, monitoire. n.m., adj., (ecc.) monitory, monitorial, -e, adj., (ecc.) monitory, monnaie, «./..coin,money; change ; mint; coinage; currency. Hôtel de la —; the mint. Fausse —; counterfeit coin. Battre —; to coin money ; to raise money. Papier

—faible; Petite

one

monospermous.

lord.

monstre. n.m., monster, monstrueusement (-eûz-mân), adv., monstrously, prodigiously.

monstrueu-x, -se, adj., digious.

monstruosité, n.f., monstrosity, anomaly, mont, n.m., mount, mountain. Le — Etna; mount Etna. Aller par —s et par vaux ; to go

over hill and dale.--de-piété (—s —); motif-

de-piété, lombard, lombard-house. Commissionnaire au—de-piété; pawnbroker.

montage, n.m., carrying up; taking (arts) mounting, setting, putting together, "montagnard, -e, adj., inhabiti mountains.

'montagnard, n.m.,-e, n.f., mountaineer, highlander ; democrat of the Convention and of the National Assembly of France, 1793. "montagne, n.f., mountain ; party of the democrats in the Convention and in the National Assembly of France, 1793. Chaîne de —s ; range, ridge, of mountains. La — a enfanté une souris ; the mountain has brought fortluta mouse.

"montagneu-x, -se, adj., mountainous, hilly, montanisme, n.m., montanism. montaniste, n.m., montanist. montant, n.m., upright; amount, sum total; ©next for promotion; (carp.) upright, door-post ; high flavour.

up ;

ng the

marce

— sur

au

rade; rum-— à a savon-

monnayage, n.m..coining, monnayer, v.a., to coin, monnayeur, n.m., coiner, minter. Faux coiner of base money, mono, a prefix from Gr. povos. monocóros, n.m., monoceros, unicorn, narwhal.

monochrome, n.m.&niadj., monochrome; monochromatic.

monocle, n.m., single eye-glass, monocorde, n.m., monôchord. monocotylédone, nf. and adj., (bot.) monocotyledon, endogen ; monocotyle, mon-ocotyledonous, endogenous, monodie, n.f., monody, monœcie (-nè-sî), n.f., (bot.) monœcia. monogame, n.mf. and adj., monogamist ; monogamous.

monogamie, n.f., monogamy, monogrammatique, adj., monogram-matic', monogrammie. monogramme, n.m., monogram, monographie, n.f., monography. monoïque, adj., (bot.) monoecious, mon-oecian.

monolithe, n.m. andarf/.,monolith; monolithic, monolithal.

monologue (-log), n.m., monologue ; solilo-quy.

monomane, n.m.f. and adj., monomaniac ; monomaniacal.

monomanie, n.f., monomania, monôme, n.m., (alg.) monome. monopétale, adj., (bot.) monopetalous. monophylle, adj., (bot.) monophyllous. monopole, n.m., monopoly, monopoleur, n.m., monopolist, monopoliser, v.a., to monopolize, monoptère, adj., (arch.) monopteral. monorime, adj., (poet.) with but rhyme, being a monorhyme, monosépale, adj., (bot.) monosepalous. monosperme, adj., (bot ) monostique, n.m., monostieh. monosyllabe, n.m. andad/., (gram. )mono-syllable; monosyllabic.

‘ monosyllabique, adj., monosyllabic, monothéisme, n.m., monotheism, monothéiste, n.m. and adj., monotheist; monotheistic.

monothélisme. n.m., monothelitism. monothélite, n.m., monothelite. monotone, od/.,monotonous, monotonie, n.f., monotony, monotriglyphe, n.m., (arch.) monotriglyph.

mons. n.m., ab. of Monsieur, sir; used in contempt, but not in writing, "monseigneur, n.m. (messeigneurs, nosseigneurs), my "monseigneur, n.m. (—s), crowbar (used by burglars— employé par les voleurs). "monseigneuriser, v.a., (jest.) to style my lord one who has no right to it.

monsieur (meu-sieu), n.m., sir, gentleman ; this gentleman, the gentleman. — A. ; Mr. A. Non,—; no sir. — dit ; the gentleman says ; this gentleman says ; Mr. (so-and-so) says. Faire le —; to play the fine gentleman. C’est un vilain — ; he is a disagreeable fellow. Monsieur; the king of France’s brother.

monstrous, pro-

montant, -e, adj., ascending, rising ; >wing, coming in ; high-necked (of dresses— s robes)-, (milit.) relieving. Un chemin — ; an up-hill road. La marée —e ; the flowing tide. Une robe —e; a high-necked dress. La garde —e(milit.) ; the relieving guard.

monte, n.f., (of animals—des animaux) season for covering.

montée, n.f., stair, staircase, pair of stairs ; acclivity, ascent; (arch.) height.

monter, v.n., to go up, to come up, to get up, to ascend, to mount, to ride; to rise; to come in ; to grow up, to shoot, to increase ; to amount. — et descendre ; to go up and down. — sur un arbre; to climb up a tree. — à sa chambre; to go up to one’s room. — à cheval ; to ride on horseback. —en chaire; to mount the pulpit. Montez ! come up ! up with you !

le Parnasse; to turn poet. La monte; the tide is coming in.

monter, v.a., to mount, to carry up, to lift up ; to make up ; to raise, to prepare ; to wind up ; to mount, to ride ; to put together ; to furnish, to supply. — une montre ; to wind up a watch. — un diamant; to set à diamond. — sa lyre; to tune one’s lyre. —le gouvernail; to hang the rudder. — un vaisseau ; to have the command of a vessel. — la garde; to mount guard. — un cheval ; to mount a horse ; to train a horse.

se monter, v.r., to amount; to rise; to be irritated; to supply one’s self,to take in a stock, a supply.

monteur, n.m., setter, mounter (of jewellery— de joyaux).

montgolfière, nf., fire-balloon, monticule, n.m., hillock, montie (-tî), n.f., (bot.). V. mouron, mont-joie, n.f. (—s —), title of the first king at arms in France ; ancient war-cry of the French.

Omont-joie, n.f. {—s —), heap of stones (to commemorate any event—en mémoire d'un événement).

montoir, n.m., horse-block. Cheval doux an easy horse to get upon, montrable, adj., that can be shown, montre, n.f., watch ; sample ; show, pai show-case, show-window. — à réveil; ala watch. — à répétition ; repeating-watch. double boîte; double-cased watch. nette; hunting-watch. — détraquée; watch out of order. Il est une heure à ma — ; it is one o’clock by my watch, Faire — de son esprit ; to show off one’s wit.

montrer, v.a., to show, to exhibit, to point out; to teach ; to set forth. — une chose au doigt ; to point out a thing. — la porte à

sculpt.) having

cv, bitterness, sarcasm, mordant, -e, adj., biting; cutting, sarcastic. C'est un homme — ; he is a sarcastic man. Etyle — ; sarcastic style.

mordant, n.m., (dy., gilding) mordant; sarcasm, keenness.

mordicant, -e. adj., mordant, corrosive; smart, biting, satirical.

mordicus (-kus), adv., tenaciously, stoutly. Omordienne (-di-ên), s.f„ only used in the

quelqu'un ; to show any one the door. — phrase : à la grosse — ,• unceremoniously, quelqu'un du doigt ; to point one’s finger at any bluntly.

one. Se faire — du doigt; to get pointed at. "mordiller, v.a., to nibble.

Cela montre la corde; that is threadbare.    mordoré, -e, adj., reddish brown.

se montrer, V.r., to show one’s self; to mordorare, n./., reddish brown, appear; to prove one’s self; to look.    mordre, v.a., to bite, to nibble ; to corrode,

montreur, n.m., shower.    to gnaw ; to carp at, to find fault with,

montueu-x, -se.adj., hilly, mountainous, poussière; to bite the dust. Chien qui aboie ne monture, n.f., animal for riding; nag; mord pas; barking dogs do not bite, mounting, setting (of gems—des pierreries)-, se mordre, v.r., to bite one’s self. — la htad-stall(of a bridle—de bride). — d'unfusil; langue; to bite one’s lip. S’en mordre les doigts ; stock of a gun. — d'éperon; spur leather.    to repent of it.

monument, n.m., monument ; tomb.    mordre, v.n., to bite, to nibble; to eat

monumental, -C, adj.,    monumental.    away ; to hold fast, to take    to, to    like ;    to criti-

moquable. adj., deserving of    mockery.    cize; to censure; (print.)    to    cover.    Je n'ai

moque, n.f., (nav.) dead-eye, dead-block, jamais pu — au Latin ; I was never able to take — à un trou ; heart. —de civadière de tréiingage ; to Latin. Il ne saurait y —; it is beyond his sprit-sail sheet-block.    reach ; he will never attain    it.

se moquer, v.r., to mock, to make game of,    mordu, -e, adj,, (bot.) premorse,

to make fun of, to make a fool of, to ridicule, to    more, n.m., Moor; blackamoor,

laugh at; to jest; to scoff at. On s'est moqué ©moreau, adj., extremely black. de lui ; they laughed at him. Sc faire — de soi; —; jet-black horse, to get laughed at. Je m’en moque; what do I    morelle, n.f., (bot.) nightshade,

care for it. Vous vous moquez, je pense; you    morène, n.f., (bot.) frogbit.

are in jest, I suppose.    moresque, adj., Moorish, mcresque.

moquerie (mo-krî), n.f., mockery, scoff, moresque, n.f., morris-dance ; (paint.) jeer, derision.    moresque,

moquette, n.f., Wilton carpet ; decoy-bird.    moret, or mouret, n.m., (bot.) whortleberry,

moqueu-r,-se, adj., mocking, jeering,    morfil, n.m., wire edge (of knives, of razors

deriding.    —de couteaux,

moqueu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., derider, mocker, after th quiz. — d'Amérique ; mocking-bird.

*morailles, n.f.pi., liorse-tu itchers.

"moraillon. n.m., hasp, moraine, n.f., (geol.) moraine, moral, -e, adj., moral, moral, n m., mental faculties, mind ; spirit, spirits (of troops— des troupes). morale, n.f..

mor

se

to catch cold, to be

les bras de Sleep.

morphine, n.f., morphia, morpion, n.m.. (hex.) crab-louse.

mors,    n.m., bit (of a bridle— de bride). Les prirent le — aux dents ; the horses ran Prendre le — aux dents ; to take fright ;

to run headlong into pleasure ; to fly into a passion.

morse, n.m., morse, sea-horse, walrus, morsure, n.f., bite, biting.

mort,    n.f., death, decease; (hunt.) mort. Avoir la — sur les lèvres; to look like death. Avoir la — dans Vdme; to be sick at heart.

ethics ; morals, moral philosophy, morality ; rebuke, lecture. Il faut lui fairs une bonne —; you must give him a good lecture.

moralement (-ral-män), adv., morally, moralisation, n.f., morallzation. moraliser, v.n , to moralize, moraliseur. n.m., (b.s.) moralizer. moraliste, n.m., moralist, moralizer. moralité, n.f., morality, morals ; moral reflection.

moraves, adj.. Frères moraves. V. her-nutes.

morbide, adj., (paint,., morbidezza; (med.) morbid.

morbidesse, n.f., (paint.) morbidezza; suppleness, ease, elegance of attitude, manners, gait,.

morbifique, adj., morbific, morbleu! tat., zounds! morce, n.f., curb-stone, binding-stone, morceau, n.m., bit. piece, morsel; fragment. — délicat ; tit-bit Aimer les bons—x; to love good things. Il a ses —r taillés ; he has j ist enough to live on ; he must not go beyond his orders. Manger un —; to eat, a morsel. — d’ensemble ; (mus.) concerted piece. Mettre en —x; to tear to pieces, morceler, v.a., to parcel, to parcel out. morcellement (-sèl-man), n.m., dividing into parcels, parcelling out.

mordacitó, n.f., mordacity, corrosiveness; virnlen

— la

Cheval

de rasoirs, fyc.) ; elephant’s tusks ley are removed from the animal, ivory, fondre, v.a., to chill, morfondre, v.r., chilled; to wait in vain, to dance attendance; (vet.) to morfounder. La pâte se morfond; the dough is losing its heat, morfondure. n.f., (vet.) morfoundering. morganatique, adj., morganatic; left-handed (of marriages—mariages). morgeline, n.f., (bot.) chickweed. morgue (morg), n.f., stately look; proud, haughty lock, haughtiness; ©room at the entrance of a prison ; morgue, dead house. Omorguer (gbé), v.a., to dare, to defy.

moribond, -e, adj. and n„ dying, in a dying state ; person in a dying state, moricaud, -e, n and adj; .blackamoor; black, morigéner. V.a., to school, to reprimand.

* morille, n.f., (bot.) moril.

"morillon. n.m., black grape; (omi.) tufted duck.

morillons, n.m.pl., (jewel. — joaillerie) rough emeralds, morion, n.m., morion, morne, n.m., smalt mountain (West Indies — Indes Occidentales).

morne, adj., dull, gloomy, mournful, dejected.

morné, -e. adj., (her.) said of a lion without teeth, claws, or tail; ©blunted (of arms— des armes).

mornifle, n.f., slap in the face, morose, adj., morose, sullen, sour, morosité, n.f., moroseness, sullenness, surliness.

morphée. n.m , Morpheus, (fig.) Etre dans to be asleep. Les pavots de —,

chevaux away.

mor-

— ; pall. Extrait

man.

lated

sen-

word nte ;

Qui ne dit — consent ; silence gives consent. Donner le — à quelqu'un; to give anyone the word, the cue. Bon —; witticism. — pour rire; jest, joke. Avoir le — pour rire; to be jocose, to crack one’s joke. Il lui a dit un — à Coreille; he whispeied a word in his ear. Prendr word.

one another.

on what score ? Faire valoir

on

d'une —

snuff a candle.

se moucher, v.r.,to blow one’s nose. Mouchez-vous; blow your nose. Ne pas — du pied, to be up to snuff ; to be no fool, moucher, V.n., to blow one’s nose, moucherolle, n.m., (orni.) fly-catcher.

Être à l'article delà — ; to be at the point of death. Mourir de sa belle —; to die a natural death. Mettre la—dans I'dme d quelqu'un ; to be the death of any one. II a la — entre les dents; he has one foot in the grave. A — ; mortally, to death. Les affres de la —; the terrors of death.

mort, -e, part., dead, defunct; lifeless, insensible; dormant; stagnant; still, inanimate. Un enfant —né ( — —s) ; a still-born

child. Unefille — -née (--s), a still-born girl.

Le feu est —; the lire is out. Argent — ; money lying dead. Couleur —e ; faint colour. —e-saison (—s—s); slack season. — marée; neap tide. Tête —e ; (chem.) caput mortuum. U n'y va pas de main —e; he strikes like a blacksmith. —e la bête, — le venin; dead men do not bite. Mort-bois ; V. bois. Morte-eau ; eau morte ; V. eau. Morte-paye ; V. paye.

mort, n.m., -e, n.f., dead person, deceased; dead body, corpse. Enterrer les —s ; to bury the dead. Le jour dess; All Souls’-day. mortadelle, n.f., Italian sausage. *mortaillable, adj., (feudalism—;féodalité) in bondage.

mortaise, n/., mortise, mortalité, n.f., mortality, mortel, -le,adj., mortal, deadly.

'nortel, n.m., -le, n.f., mortal, mortellement (-tèl-mân), adv., mortally, deadly.

mort-gage, n.m. (—s —s), O’ur.) mortgage, security of which the usufruit, although received by the creditor, is not applied to the reduction of the debt.

mortier (-tié), n.m., (artil., mas.) mortar; mortier (cap of the president of a court of justice—bonnet de president de cour de justice)-, tar (vessel—à piler). mortifère, adj., mortiferous. mortifiant, -e, adj., mortifying, humiliating.

mortification, n.f., mortification, mortifier, v.a., to mortify. — de la viande ; to make meat tender. se mortifier, v.r.. to mortify, mort-ivre, adj. V. ivre mort, mortuaire, adj., mortuary. Drap Begistre —; register book of deaths.

— , certificate of death, morue, n.f.. cod, codfish, morve, n.f., snot; (vet.) glanders, morveau, n.m., (1. ex ) dry mucus, morveu-x, -se, adj., snotty; (vet.) glander-ed. Cheval — ; horse that has the glanders. Qui se sent se mouche (prov.); let him whom the cap fits wear it.

mcrveu-X, n.m., -se, n.f., (in contempt-par mépris) child, brat, young morvolant, n.m., silk mixed with floss, mosaïque, adj., Mosaic, of, from Moses, mosaïque, n.f., mosaic, mosaic-work, tesse-pavement.

mosaïste, n.m., workman who does mosaic-work.

mosarabe, n.m. V. mozarabe.

moscouade. n.f., muscovado (unrefined sugar—sucre brut). mosquée, n.f.. Mosque, Mosk. mot, n.m., word; expression; saying, tence; motto; answer (to a riddle—à une énigme). À bon entendeur, demi—- suffit ; a word to the wise is sufficient. — usité, inusité ; v in use. word not in use. — d double ente double entendre, ambiguous word. Jeu de —s ; play upon words. — forgé ; coined word. Gros—s; abusive words. Trancher le — ; to speak out. Ne dire — ; not to utter a word.

e quelqu’un au — ; to take any one at his Ils se sont donné le — ; they understand — pour — ; word for word. En un — ; in a word, in short. À ces —s ; at those words, so saying.

*motelle, n.f., (ich.) burbot, motet, n.m., (mus.) motet, moteur, n.m.. mover, author; motive power, impellent, impeller; (anat.) motor, mot-eur, -rice, adj., motive, motif, n.m., motive, incentive, incitement; ground, cause; (mus.) subject. Pour quel—l what ground ? les —s ( )ur ) ; to show cause.

motion, n.f., motion. Faire, appuyer, faire adopter, une — ; to make, to support, to carry, a motion.

motiver, v.a., to allege, to assign, as a motive ; to be the cause of.

motte, n.f., clod; ball of earth; turf, (fuel— à brûler).

semotter, v.r. ,(hunt.) to lurk behind a clod, motteux, n.m. (orni.) fallow-finch, motu proprio,adv..from one’sown impulse, motus! (-tüs), int., mum ! silence ! mou. mol, adj.m., molle, /., soft, mellow; weak; slack, feeble, nerveless; inactive ; sluggish ; tame, effeminate. Cire molle ; soft wax. Poires molles ; mellow pears. Un homme mou et efféminé; a soft effeminate man. Une molle oisiveté ; effeminate idleness. Style mou ; nerveless style. Mer molle (nav.); slack water. [Mol is used before a vowel or h mute.] mou, n.m., soft; slack (of a rope— d'un cordage) ; lights (of some animals—de quelques animaux).

mouchard, n.m., or mouche, (l u.) nf.,

poliee-spy, informer, moucharder, v.a., to inform, to spy. mouche, n.f., fly; patch (on the face—pour le visage) ; beauty-spot; button (of a foil—de fleuret)-, (astron.) musea. Prendre la —; to take offence easily. Gober les —s; to stand gaping with one’s mouth open. Faire un éléphant ; to make a mountain of a molehill. Quelle mouche vous a piqué! why, what’s the matter with you ? Des pieds de —s ; scrawl (writing—écriture), —s volantes (med.); museæ voûtantes, motes in the eyes. Faire des pieds de —s; to write an illegible scrawl. C'est une fine — ; he, she is a sly one. Chiures de —s; fly-blows. —guêpe (—s —s) (ent.) ; wasp-fly.

moucher, V.a., to wipe the nose of ; to snuff; ©(fam.) to spy, to dog. Mouchez cet enfant ; wipe that child’s nose. — une chandelle ; to

moucheron, n.m., gnat, very small winged insect ; snuff (of a candle—de chandelle, $c.). mouchet, n.m., (orni.) bog-rush, moucheté, -e, adj., spotted. Cheval dappled, spotted horse. Fleuret—; foil with a button on the point, moucheter, v.a., to spot, to speckle, mouchettes, nf.pl., snuffers, moucheture, n.f., spot, speck, speckle; (surg.) scarification ; pi., spottedness, speckledness.

moucheur, n.m., candle-snuffer.

am

women

de

mouton, n.m., sheep; mutton; sheep-leather; prison-spy; rammer; beetle, monkey (rammer); foaming wave. Un troupeau de —s; a flock of sheep. Revenons à nos —s, let us return to our subject.

G"moutonnaille, n.f., flock of sheep, moutonné, -e, adj., fleecy, moutonner, v.a. and n., to make woolly, fleecy ; to curl, to frizzle ; (nav.) to foam.

moutonneu-x -se, adj., woolly; foamy (oi waves—de la mer).

moutonni-er, -ère, adj., sheep-like, mouture, n.f., grinding; price for grinding; meslin of wheat, rye, and barley. Tirer d'un sac deux —s, to take double profit on anything, mouvance, n.f., (feudalism —féodalité) ten

mouchoir, n.m., handkerchief. — de cou ; neckerchief. Jeter le —; to throw the handkerchief.

mouchure, n.f., snuff (of a candle—de chandelle, Uje.).

mouçon. n.f. V. mousson, moudre (moulant, moulu), v.a., to grind, to mill. —du blé; to grind corn. — de coups ; to beat soundly. J’ai le corps tout moulu; I bruised all over.

moue, n.f., pouting; wry face. Faire la — à quelqu'un ; to make a wry face at any one. Faire la — ; to pout, mouée, n.f., (hunt.) reward, mouette, n.f., (orni.) gull, moufette, n f V. mofette, mouflard, n.m., -e, n.f., (pop.) one having a big, fat, face

moufle, n.f., (mec.) tackle; tackle-block; fingerless glove.

mouflé, -e, adj., used only in poulie —e; single pulley connected with others in a tackle-block.

moufle, n.m., (chem.) muffle, mouflon, n.m., (zool.) moufflon, "mouillage, n.m., anchorage, anchoring, place. Être au — ; to be at anchor. Aller au

—    ; to stand for the anchoring-place.

"mouillé, -6, part., wet, watery; (of the

letter l—de la lettre l) liquid. Poule —e, milksop (pers.).

"mouille-bouche, n.f. (— or,--s), a kind

of pear.

"mouiller, v.a., to wet, to moisten, to steep.

—    l’ancre (nav.) ; to let go the anchor, "mouiller, v/.i., (nav.) to anchor, "mouillette, n.f., sippet (to eat boiled eggs

with—da pain).

"mouilloir, n.TO.,water-can(in which dip their fingers when they spin—pour mouiller les ddigts en filant).

"mouillure, n.f., wetting, watering, moujik, n.m. (—s), moujik, Russian peasant, moulage, n.m., moulding; grinding, milling; mill-work, machinery of a mill; G measuring (of wood—du bois d brûler).

moule, n.m., matrix, mould, cast ; netting-pin. Faire un — ; to take a cast. Jeter en — ; to cast in a mould. Cela ne se jette pas en — (prov.); that cannot be done easily, moule, n.f., (conch.) muscle, moulé, -e, part., adj. moulded ; cast; printed. Lettre,—e ; printed letter. Chandelle —e ; moulded candle.

‘ moulé, n.m., (pop.) printed characters; writing having the shape of printing type.

—    mouler, v.a., to cast, to mould.

se mouler, v.r., to mould one’s self. — sur un autre ; to frame one’s conduct by another’s^ mouleur, n.m., moulder, moulin, n.m., mill. —à blé ; corn-mill. — à vent ; wind-mill. — à bras ; hand-mill, — à café ; coffee-mill. C’est un — à paroles ; she is a chatterbox. Faire venir l'eau au — ; to bring grist to the mill.

moulinage, n.m., (manu.) silk-throwing, mouliner, v.a., to eat wood (of worms—des vers) ; to throw (silk—la soie).

moulinet, n.m., small windlass ; small mill. Faire le — avec une épée; to twirl a sword about.

moulineur, or moulinier, n.m., silk-thrower.

Omoult (moo), adv., much, very much.

moulu, -e, part., ground; bruised.

! moulure, n.f., (arch.) moulding.

mourant, -e, n. and adj., dying person; dying, expiring ; fading, mouret, n.m. V. morôt. mourine, n.f., (ich.) eagle-ray.

mourir (mourant, mort), v.n., to die, to depart this life; to perish, to drop off, to go off, to expire, to stop ; to go out (of lire—du feu). Être mart au monde ; to be dead to the world. — de faim ; to die of starvation ; to starve. soif; to be dying with thirst. — de froid ; to starve with cold. — d'envie; to long for. — de chagrin ; to die of a broken heart. Il la fera — de chagrin ; he will break her heart. — de rire; to die with laughing. C'est un meurt de faim; he is a pauper, a starveling, semourir, v.r., tobe dying; to be going out (of fire—du feu). Cet homme se meurt; this man is dying.

mouron, n.m., (hot.) pimpernel; chick weed; (ent.) eft.

mourre, n.f, game in which two persons quickly show to each other, their fingers raised and shut, for the number of the former to be guessed.

mousquet, n.m., musket. Omousquetade, n.f., musket-shot. Gmousquetaire, n.m., musketeer.

mousqueterie (-kè-trî), n.f., musketry, volley of musketry, mousqueton, n.m., musketoon. mousse, n.f., moss ; froth, foam ; lather. Pierre qui roule n'amasse pas de —; a rolling stone gathers no moss.

mousse, a.TO., cabin-boy. sliip-boy.

G mousse, adj., blunt, dull (of edged instruments— d’instruments tranchants). mousseline (moos-li-n), n.f., muslin, mousser, v n„ to froth, to foam, to effervesce, to lather. Faire —; to froth ; to puff, mousseron (moos-ron), n.m., mushroom, mousseu-x, -se, adj., foaming, frothy. Rose —se ; moss-rose, moussoir, a.to., chocolate-stick, mousson, n.f., monsoon, moussu, -e, adj., mossy, full of moss, moustache, n.f., moustache, mustachio, mustache; whisker (of animals—des animaux). Relever sa — ; to twirl up one’s mustache. Brûler la — à quelqu’un ; to fire a pistol in any one’s face. Donner sur la — à quelqu'un ; to hit any one in the face, moustiquaire, n.f., musquito-net. moustique, n.m., musquito. moût, n.m., must (wine not fermented—vin non fermenté) ; wort, moutard, n.m., (pop.) brat, moutarde, n.f., mustard. Graine de —; mustard-seed. S'amuser à la —; to stand trifling one’s time away.

moutardier, n.m., mustard-pot; mustard-maker ; (orni.) black-martin, swift.

©moutier, n.m., convent, monastery.

ure.

mouvant, -e, adj., moving,animated, busy. Sable —; quick-sand.

mouvement (moov-män), n.m., movement, motjqn: move, manœuvre; fluctuation; (mug,)

—s ; ways and means, with the help of.

moyen,-ne (moa-yin,-yè-n), adj., mean, middle, middle-sized. Le — age; the middle ages. Terme —; average, mean, on an average.

moyennant (moa-iè-nàn), prep., by means of, with the help of.

moyennant que, conj., provided that, moyenne, nf., average; (math.) mean, medium. — approximative ; rough average. Sur une — de; at an average of. En

an egg.

ness

Mme; (paint.) animation, life ; spirit ; impulse, emotion, disturbance, commotion; stir, bustle; (horl.) works. Se donner du—; to bestir one’s self. Le — du style ; animation of style. Les —s oratoires ; bursts of eloquence. —naturel; natural impulse. Faire une chose de son propre — ; to do a thing of one’s own accord, mouver, v.a., (gard.) to loosen, to stir, mouvoir (mouvant, mu), v.a., to move, to stir ; to prompt, to stir up, to actuate; to excite, «émouvoir, v.r., to move, moxa, n.m., (surg.) moxa. moye (moa), nf., soft part (of stone—de la pierre).

moyen (moa-yin), n.m., means, way, manner ; medium ; power ; (jur.) plea ; (log.) mean ; (math.) middle term; pi., means; pecuniary circumstances; parts, lln'y a pas — de faire cela; there is no means of doing that. Je n’en ai pas le —; I have not the ability to do it ; I can’t afford it. Le — de lui paner ? how can one speak to him ? Contribuer chacun selon ses —s; to contribute each according to his means. Il a beaucoup de —s; he is very clever. Voies et Au — de; by means of,

on

an average.

©moyennement (moa-iè-n-mân), adv., moderately, indifferently.

©moyenner, v.a., to mediate.

moyeu, n.m., nave (of a wheel—de roue) ; preserved plum; ©yolk of mozarabe, n.m., Muzarab. mozarabe, or mozarabique, adj., muzara-bic.

mr ,(ab. of Monsieur), Mr., Mister, ms., Msc. (ab. of Manuscrit), Ms., Manuscript.

mss, (ab. of Manuscrits), Mss., Manuscripts, muable, adj., mutable, muance, n.f., (mus.) changing a note, muoate, n.m., mucic acid combined with a base.

à muche-pot, adv. V. musse-pot (à), mucilage, n.m., mucilage.

mucilagineu-x, -se, adj., mucilaginous, mucosité, n.f., mucus, mucus (-kus), n.m., mucus, mue, n.f., moulting ; moulting season ; cast-skin, slough ; mew, coop (cage). Être en — ; to be moulting.

mue, adj., only used in rage — ; dumb mad-(of dogs—des chiens).

muer, v.n., to moult, to cast its skin ; to mew. Ce chien mue; that dog is moulting. Sa voix mue ; his voice is breaking.

muet, -te, adj., dumb, mute, speechless; silent (of letters—des lettres de l’alphabet). Il est

sourd--, — et muet ; he is deaf and dumb. La

frayeur le rendit — ; terror struck him dumb. Scène —te ; dumb show.

muet, n.m., -te, n.f., dumb man, dumb woman.

muette, n.f., mew; hunting-lodge, muezin, n.m. (—s), muezzin, mufle, n.m., muffle, muzzle (of animals—des animaux) ; snout (of persons—des personnes). — de veau (bot.) ; snap-dragon, calf’s snout.

mufleau, n,m„ (bot.) snap-dragon, calf’s sneut,

muflier, n.m.,(bot.) snap-dragon, calf’s snoui, mufti, or muphti, n.m. (—«), mufti, muge, n.m., (ich.) mullet, mugir, v.n.. to bellow, to low; to roar. II mugissait de colère; he was roaring with passion, mugissant, -e, adj., bellowing, roaring, mugissement (-jis-män), n.m., bellowing, lowing; roaring.

©mugot, n.m. V. magot.

muguet (-ghè), n.m., (bot.) lily of the valley, May-lily ; © (fam.) beau, fop.

mugueter (mug-té), v.a,, (fam., l.u.) to play the fop.

©muid, n.m., hogshead (measure), mulâtre, adj., mulatto, mulâtr-e, n.m., -esse, n.f., mulatto, ©mulcter, v.a., (jur.) to fine, to punish; to vex, to ill-treat.

mule, n.f., slipper; she-mule ; pi., chilblains in the heels, kibes; (vet.) chaps. La— du pape ; the pope’s slipper. Baiser la — du pape ; to kiss the pope’s toe. Ferrer la — ; to get the market-penny.

mulet, n.m., lie-mule; (bot., orni.) mule; (ich.) mullet. Garder le —; to be kept waiting, to dance attendance, muletier (mul-tié), n.m., muleteer, mulle, n.m., dch.) surmullet.

©mulle, n.f. Ÿ. caillette.

mulle. adj., (com.) of inferior quality (of madder—de la garance). mulot, n.m., field-mouse, multangulaire, adj., (bot.) multangular, multangulé, -e, adj., multangular, multi, a prefix from Latin multus. multicapsulaire, adj., (bot.) multicap-* sular.

multicolore, adj., of many colours, multifide. adj., (bot.) multiiid. multiflore, adj., (bot.) multiflorous, multiforme, adj., multiform, multilatère, adj., multilateral, multiloculaire, adj., (bot,) multilocular. multinôme. n.m., (l.u.) (alg.) multinomi* nal. V. polynôme, multipare, adj., multiparous, multipartite, adj., (bot.) multipartite, multipède, adj., multiped, multiple, n.m. and adj.. (arith.) multiple, multipliable, adj., multipliable. multipliant, adj., multiplying, multiplicande, n.m.,(arith.) multiplicand, multiplicateur, n.m., (arith.) multiplier, multiplication, nf., multiplication. Table de — ; multiplication table, multiplicité, n.f., multiplicity, multiplier, v.a., to multiply, ««multiplier, v.r., to multiply ; to be repeated.

multiplier, v.n., to multiply, multitude, n.f., multitude, multivalve, n.f. and adj., multivalve ; multivalvular.

municipe, n.m., a town, especially in Italy, subject to Home but governed by its own laws, municipal, -e, adj., municipal, municipal, n.m., municipal officer ; municipal guard.

municipalité, n.f., municipality, munificence, n.f., munificence, bounty, munir, v.a., to provide with, to supply, se munir, v.r., to provide one’s self, to be provided, to be supplied.

munition, n.f., ammunition ; pi., military stores. —s de bouche; provisions ; —« du guerre ; ammunition.

munitionnaire, n.m., (milit.) contractor; commissary.

iguphti n,m, V. mufti.

it

(chem.) muriatic.

murmure, n.m., murmur ; murmuring, grumbling, muttering ; whispering ; prattling; babbling, —d'approbation; murmur of appro

mus-

papier de—; to be as regu-A'ous ferons de la —; we

ous.

muqueu-x, -se, adj., mucous, mur,n.m., wall. — mitoyen ; partition-wall. — de cloture ; inclosure-wall. — d'appui; breast-high wall, Mettre quelqu’un au pied du —; to nonplus any one.

mûr, -e, adj., ripe, mature; worn out, shabby (of clothes—des vêtements). L’âge —; mature age. Du vin—;wine fit to be drunk, "muraille, n.f., thick, high wall; rampart, "muraillement, n.m., (mas.) walling, mural, -e, adj., mural, mûre, nf., (bot.) mulberry. — sauvage; blackberry.

mûrement (mür-män), adv., maturely. J’y ai — réfléchi ; 1 have maturely reflected on

murène, n.f., (ich.) muræna. murer, v.a., to wall; to wall up. murex (-rèks), n.m., (conch.) murex, muriate, n.m., (chem.) muriate, muriatique, adj..

Acide— ; muriatic acid, mûrier, n.m., mulberry-tree, mûrir, v.n., to ripen, to grow ripe, to mąt ure.

mûrir, V.a., to ripen, to mature, murmurant, -e, adj , murmuring, babbling ; muttering, grumbling.

murmurat-eur, n. and adj.m., murmurer, grumbler; murmuring, discontented.

bation.

murmurer. t\n., to murmur, to grumble, to mutter; to whisper ; to gurgle, to prattle, to babble.

murmurer, v.a., to mutter, to whispet. Que murmurez-vous là! what are you muttering there ?

se murmurer, v.r., to be whispered, to be whispered about, murrhin, -e. adj., murrhine. musagète, adj., (mvth.) chief of the Muses; (of Apollo— d'Apollon).

"musaraigne, n.f.. (mam.) shrew-mouse, musard, -e, n. and adj., loiteier. dawdler; loitering, dawdling, musarder, v.n., to loiter, to dawdle, musardcrie, n.f., loiteiing, trifling; dawdling.

muse, or porte-musc, n.m. (-), (mam.) musk, musk-deer.

muse, n.m., musk (scent—matière odorante). muscade, n.f., nutmeg; juggler’s ball, Aoix — ; nutmeg.

muscadet, n.m., muscadet (wine—fin), muscadier, n.m., nutmeg-tree, muscadin, n.m., musk-lozenge; beau, dandy.

muscat, n.m. and adj., muscatel muscadine, ipuscadel (a kind of grapes, of w ine, of pears— espèce de raisin, de vin. de poires). muscatelline,«/.,(bot.)adoxa, mosehatel. muscle, n.m., muscle, musclé, -e, adj., having the muscles Strongly marked, musculaire, adj., muscular, musculature, nf., (sculpt., paint.) cularity

muscule, n.m., (Rom. antiq.) mantelet, shed (engine of war—engin de guerre).

musculeu-X, -se, adj., muscular, brawny, musculous. muse, n.f., Muse.

muse, n.f., (hunt.) beginning of rutting-time.

museau, n.m., muzzle, snout, nose, musée, n.m., museum.

museler (mu-zlé), v.a., to muzzle, to gag-, muselière, n.f., muzzle (for an animal* snout—pour empêcher un animal de mordre ou de manger).

muser, v.n., to loiter, to trifle; (hunt.) ta begin to rut.

muserolle (muz-rol), n.f., nose-band, musrole.

musette, n.f., bagpipe; tune for the bagpipe ; nose-bag (for horses— pour les chevaux). muséum (-om), n.m. (—s), museum, musical, -e. adj., musical, musicalement (-kal-män), adv., musically, musicien, n.m., -ne, n.f. (-in, -è-n), musician.

musico, n.m. ( — s), in the Netherlands a low music hall.

musicomane.n.r»., (l.u ) person extremely fond of music. V. mélomane.

musicomanie, n.f.,    (l.u.) passion for

music. V. mélomanie.

musi-f, or mussi-f. -ve, adj., (chem.) mosaic. Or—; mosaic-gold, ormolu.

musique, n.f., music; band, musicians. Mettre des vers en — ; to set verses to music. Être réglé comme un lar as clock-work, will have music.

musqué, -e, adj., musked, perfumed; studied, unnatural; odd, strange.

musquer, v.a., to perfume with musk, to musk.

se musquer, v.r., to scent one's self with musk.

à musso-pot. adv., in concealment.

Qse musser, v.r., to hide one’s self; to lurk in a corner.

musteile, nf., (ich.) whistle-fish, musulman -e, n. and adj., Mussulman; Mahometan. Mohammedan.

Omusurgie, nf.. (mus.) musurgy. mutabilité, nf., mutability, mutation, nf., mutation, change, muter, v.a., to put sulphur in wine, mutilat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., mutilator; mutilating.

mutilation, n.f., mutilation; maiming, mutiler, v.a., to mutilate ; to maim, mutin, -e, adj., obstinate, stubborn, unruly, fractious ; riot mutin, n.m., -e, nf., obstinate person; refractory child; mutineer, rioter.

mutiné, -e, part., mutinous, riotous. Peuple — ; riotous people. Les ßots —s ; the raging waves.

se mutiner, v.r., to mutiny, to be refractory, unruly. Cet enfant se mutine ; that child gets unruly.

mutinerie (-ti-n-rî), n.f., mutiny, riot; unruliness.

mutisme, n.m., dumbness, mutualité, n.f.. mutuality, mutuel, -le, adj., mutual, reciprocal. Société de secours —s ; benefit society.

mutuellement (-èl-mân), adv., mutually, reciprocally.

mutule, n f., (arch.) mutule. myélite, n./.,(med.) inflammation of the spinal marrow.

myographie, n.f., myography, myologie, n.f., myology, myope, n.m.f. and adj., myope, shortsighted person ; short-sighted, myope, n.m., (ent.) conops. myopie, nf, myopia, myopy, shortsightedness.

myose, n.f, (ined.) myosis. myosotis, n.m., (bot.) myositis, scorpion-grass.

I myotomie, nf, myotomy.

cism.

mythique, adj„ mythic, mythical, mythologie, nf., mythology, mythologique, adj., mythological, fabulous, mythologiste, or mythologue, n.m., mythologist.

myure, adj., (med.) sinking (of the pulse— du pouls). Pouls — ; sinking pulse.

Se jeter à la — ; to leap into the Être tout en — ; to be all in a per-

nageoire, n.f, fin (of a fish—de poisson); cork, bladders, &c., to holdup a person learning to swim ; piece of wood floating in a pail, &c.,to keep the water steady.

nager, v.n., to swim ; to float; to abound, to roll; to welter; (nav.) to row. Il nage comme un poisson ; he swims like a fish. — dans l’opulence; to roll in riches. — entre deux eaux ; to waver between two parties. — dans son sang ; to be weltering in one’s blood. — à culer (nav.); to back, to back water.

nageu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., swimmer; (nav.) rower.

naguère, or naguères (na-ghèr), adv.,

lately, but lately, but now. naïade, n.f., (myth.) naiad, nai-f, -ve. adj., naive, native, artless, ingenuous; plain, unaffected, natural; candid; simple. Grâce—re; native grace. Réponse—ve;

urs naissent sous ses

myi*

365

fiâr

myriade. n.f., myriad, myriagramme, n.m., myriagramme (22’U485 lba. avoirdupois).

myriamètre, n.m., myriametre (6'2138 miles).

myriapode, n.m., (ent.) myriapod, myrmidon, n.m. V. mirïnidon. myrobolan, n.m., (bot.) myrobalan. myrobolan, -te. adj., (pop.) prodigious, wonderful ; splendid, grand, magnificent, myrobolanier, n.m., myrobalan-tree. myrrhe, n.f, myrrh., myrrhis (mir-ris), n.m., (bot.) myrrhis. myrte, n.m., myrtle, myrtiforme, àdj., myrtiform. myrtille, n.f., (bot.) bilberry, mystagogue (-gog), nm„ (antiq.) mystagogue.

mystère, n.m., mystery. Etudier les de la nature ; to study the mysteries of nature. <Sans autre — ; without further ado. Approfondir un — : to look into a mystery. Mettre du — à ; to make a mystery of.

mystérieusement (-eûz-mân,), adv., mysteriously.

mystérieu-x, -se, adj.. mysterious, mysticisme, n.to , mysti mysticité, n.f., mysticism, mystificateur, n.'m., hoaxer, mystification, n.f.,hoaxing, hoax, mystification.

mystifier, v.a., to hoax, to mystify, mystique, adj., mystical, mystic, mystique, n.m.f., (pers.) mystic, mystique, n.f., (philos.) the study of spirituality.

mystiquement (-tik-män), adv., mystically, mystre, n.m., (antiq.) Greek measure for liquors.

mythe, n.m., myth, fable.

n (èn), n.f. (ne), n.m., the fourteenth letter of the alphabet, n. n’ (contraction of Ne), not. nabab, n.m., nabob, nababie, n.f, nabobship. nabatéen (-té-in), -ne (-té-è-n), adj., applied by the Arabs to the language and literature of the Assyrians.

nabot, n.m., -e, n.f., (jest.) shrimp (pers.), dwarf.

nacarat, n.m., nacarat. nacarat, adj. invariable, of the colour of nacarat,.

nacelle, nf, wherry ; (arch.) scotia, casement.

nacre, nf., mother of pearl, nacré, -é, adj., nacreous, nadir, n.m., (astron.) nadir, nafife, n.m., orange-flower. [Only used in: eau de —, a scent in which orange-flower is the chief ingredient.]

nage, n.f , swimming; (fig.) profuse perspiration. A la —; swimming, by swimming. Passer la rivière à la —; to swim over the river, water, spiration.

nagée, n.f, (l.u.) stroke in swimming, nagement (na-jmân), n.m., swimming (of fish—des poissons).

simple answer. naïf, n.m., (lit., paint.) nature without art. nain (nin), -e (nè-n), n. and adj., dwarf; dwarfish. — jaune; Pope Joan (card gamete« de cartes). Arbres —s ; dwarf trees, naïre, n.m., Indian chief (Malabar), naissance, n.f, birth; nativity; descent, extraction ; beginning, dawn, rise. Le lieu de sa — ; one’s birth-place. Jour de —, anniversaire de la —; birth-day. Être de haute —; to high-born. Prendre — de; to originate in. Donner — à ; to give rise to.

naissant, -e, adj., newly-born; dawning; budding, rising; infant; beginning, nascent. Une fortune —e ; a rising fortune.

naître (naissant, né), v.n., to be born, to come into the world; to originate, to arise ; to rise, to dawn, to spring up. Il est né poète; he was born a poet. Les fle pas; flowers spring up under her steps. Cela peut faire — des soupçons; that may give rise to suspicion.

naïvement (-iv-män), adv., ingenuously, plainly, candidly, naively, artlessly.

naïveté (-iv-té), n.f, native simplicity, ingenuousness, artlessness; simple thing; naivete.

nanan, n.m., sweetmeats, goody (childish— enfantin).

nankin, n.m., nankeen.

nanti, -e, part., stocked, furnished with. Être — de ; to hold as a pledge.

nantir, v.a., to give as a pledge. se nantir, v.r., to hold as a pledge ; to provide one’s self ; to take possession.

nantissement (-tis-màn), n.m., security, pledge.

napée, nf., (myth.) forest-nymph, mountain-nymph.

napel. n.m., (bot.) monk’s-hood, napllte, n.m., naphtha, napiforme, adj., (bot.) napiform. napoléon, n.m., napoleon (French gold coin, worth 15s. 10£d.—pièce d'or de 20 francs). napolitain, -e, n. and adj., Neapolitan, nappe, n.f., cloth, table-cloth ; (hunt.) dead animal’s skin ; net foreatching birds. — d'eau ; sheet of water.

napperon (na-pron), n.m., napkin (small table-cloth—petite nappe).

narcisse, n.m., (bot.) daffodil, narcissus. C’est un — ; he is enamoured of himself, narcotine, n.f., narcotine, narcotique, n.m. and adj., narcotic, narcotisme, n.m., (med.) narcotism.

üar

860

ne

nard, n.m., (bot., pharm.)nard; (bot.) spikenard.

nargue (narg), n.f., pshaw, pish. Dire — de ; to snap one’s finger at. — de l'amour ; a fig for, a plague on, love.

narguer (-ghé), v.a., to defy, to set at defiance.

narguilé, n.m., narghileh, Turkish, Persian pipe.

narine, n.f., nostril.

narquois, -e, n. and adj., sharper, swindler ; banterer; cunning, sly. Parler —; to talk slang.

narrat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f. (nar-ra-), narrator.

narrati-f, -ve (nar-ra-), adj., narrative, nar-ratory.

narration (nar-ra), n.f., narration,narrative, narré (nar-ré), n.m., narrative, narration, recital.

narrer (nar-ré), v.a., to narrate, to relate, to tell.

narthex, n.m., (archaeology) vestibule in front of the nave in ancient basilicas, reserved for new converts, energumens, and penitents, narval, n.m., (mam.) narwhal, sea-unicorn, nasal, -e, adj., nasal. Son —; nasal sound, nasale, n.f., (gram.) nasal, nasalement, adv., (gram.) with a nasal Sound.

nasaliser, v.a., to render nasal, to nasalize, nasalité, n.f., (gram.) nasal sound, nasard, n.m., organ-stop, to imitate the human voice.

nasarde, n.f., fillip, rap on the nose, nasarder, v.a., to fillip, to rap on the nose ; to jeer, to banter; to defy, to persecute.

naseau, n.m., nostril (of animals—des animaux). Un fendeur de —x; a sw'aggerer, a braggart.

nasi, n.m., President of the Sanhedrim, "nasillant, -e, adj., speaking through the nose.

"nasillard. -e, n. and adj., snuffler, person who speaks through his nose; snuffling, "nasillement, n.m., speaking through the nose.

"nasiller, v.n., to speak through the nose, to snuffle.

"nasilleu-r, n.m., -se. n.f., one that speaks through his nose, snuffler.

"nasillonner, v.n., to speak a little through the nose.

nasse, n.f., bow-net (for catching fish—filet de pêche). Il est dans la — ; he is in a scrape, nasselle, n./., net made w'ith rushes, natal, -e, aaj., natal, native. Lieu—; birthplace. Pays— ; native country. Jour — ; birthday.

in naturalibus, adv., (fam.) in a state of nakedness.

naturalisation, n.f., naturalization, naturaliser, v.a., to naturalize, naturalisme, n.m., naturalism, naturalness.

naturaliste, n.m., naturalist.

naturalité, n.f, the being a native, nature, n.f, nature; kind. Don de la —; gift of nature. L’habitude est une seconde —;

de;

natation, n.f, swimming, natatoire, adj., swimming, nati-f, -ve, aaj., native, natural. Il est ; he is a native of. Or — ; native gold.

natif, n.m., native, nation, n.f, nation.

national, -e, adj., national. Assemblée—e; national assembly. Garde —e; national guard (corps). Garde —; national guard (fhan— homme).

nationalement (-nal-mân), adv., nationally, nationaliser, v.a., to nationalize, se nationaliser, v.r., to become nationalized, nationalité, n.f, nationality, nationaux, n.m.pl., natives, nativité, n.f., nativity, birth, natron, or natrum, n.m., (min.) natron, natte, n.f., mat, matting, straw-mat; plait (of hair, silk, &c.—de cheveux, de soie, 8jC.). natter, v.a., to mat ; to plait, nattier, n.m., mat-maker ; straw-plaiter.

use is a second nature. La — humaine ; human nature; mankind. Payer en — ; to pay in kind. L’art perfectionne la — ; nature is improved by art. Prendre la — pour modèle ; to take nature as a model. Dessiner d’après —; to draw from nature.

naturel,-le, adj., natural, native, inborn, innate, inherent, genial; plain, home-bred.

naturel, n.m., native; nature, naturalness; temper, constitution ; feeling; life. Les—s du pays ; the natives of the country. — fort et robuste; strong constitution. Un homme d’un mauvais —. d'un bon —; an ill-natured, a good-natured, man. Au —; naturally, to the life; (cook.) cooked plain.

naturellement (-rèl-mân), adv., naturally, by nature ; genuinely.

naufrage, n.m., shipwreck, wreck. Faire

—    ; to be wrecked.

naufragé, -e, n. and adj., person shipwrecked ; wrecked, shipwrecked, naulage, n.m., freight (on the Mediterra-—usité dans la Méditerranée). naumachie, n.f., naumachy (spectacle representing a sea-fight—représentation d’un combat naval).

nauséabond, -e, adj., nauseous, nausée, n.f., nausea; disgust, nautile, n.m., (mol.) nautilus, nautique, adj., nautical, nautic. nautiquement, adv., nautically. nautoni-er, n.m., -ère, n.f, (poet.) pilot, mariner.

naval, -e, adj., naval. Combat —; sea-fight, ©navée, n.f., boat-load, navet, n.m., turnip ; (hort.) root, navetier (nav-tié), n.m., maker of navette, n.f., (ecc.) incense-box; (bot.) rape, rape-seed ; netting-needle, shuttle. Faire la

—    ; to go and come back again, once or several times.

naviculaire, adj., (anat., bot.) navicular, navigabilité, n.f, navigableness, seaworthiness.

navigable, adj., navigable, navigateur, n. and adj.m., navigator ; seafaring.

navigation, n.f., navigation, voyage, naviguer (-ghé), v.n., to navigate, to sail.

—    en pleine mer; to sail in the open ©"naville, n.f., small irrigation canal.

navire, n.m., vessel, ship. [Not applied to men of war—ne s'applique pas aux vaisseaux de guerre.) Couler à fond un — ; to sink a ship. Un — marchand ; a merchantman.

nean

shuttles.

sea.

navrant, -e, adj., heart-rending, navré, -e, part., broken-hearted. Avoir le — ; to be broken-hearted.

cœur

navrer, v.a., to wound, to distress ; to rend the heart. Cela me navre le cœur ; that rends my heart.

©navrure, n.f., wound, contusion.

nazaréen (-ré-in), n.m., -ne (-ré-è-n), n.f., Nazarite, Nazarene.

n.b., (ab. of Nota Bene) N.B., Nota Bene, n.d., (ab. of Notre Dame) our Lady, ne, adv., no, not. Je — veux pas ; I will not. Cela — vaut rien ; that is good for nothing. 11 — cesse de gronder ; he does not cease scolding. Je n’ose lui parler ; I dare not speak to him. Jt —

peux

case ; work-box. Se refuser le —; self the necessaries of life.

(-ei-in), n.m., -ne (-ci-è-n),

n.m., necromancer.

négligemment (-ja-man), adv., negligently, oarelessly.

négligence, n.f., negligence, neglect, négligent, -e, adj. and n., negligent, lectful, remiss, careless; negligent person.

négliger, v.a., to neglect, to omit, to slight, to pass over, to disregard, to pass by. se négliger, V.r., to neglect one’s self. II com-mtnceCi —; he begins to be careless in his person.

négoce, n.m., trade, traffic, business. Faire un gros — ; to carry on a large trade, négociabilité, n.f., negotiability, négociable, adj., negotiable, transferable, négociant, n.m., merchant, négociat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., negotiator,

^négociation, n.f., negotiation, transaction, négocier, v.n., to negotiate, to trade, négocier, v.a., to negotiate ; to be in treaty for. — un manage; to negotiate a marriage se négocier, v.r., to be negotiating (of a thing —des choses).

*nógraille, n.f., negro-race, nègre, n.m., negro, nógrerie, n.f., negro-yard, négresse, n.f., negress. négrier, n. and adj.m., slave-ship, slaver; slave-dealer, Capitaine —; captain of a slave-ship. Bâtiment — ; slave-ship.

"négrillon, n.m., -ne, n.f., little negro, négromancien. négromant, n.m. V. nécromancien, nścromant..

who wishes

me taire ; I cannot remain silent. Je — saurais vous dire ; Icannottellyou. Je crainsque cela soit ; X fear that it is so. Je — doute pas que cela ne soit; I do not doubt it. À moins que cela soit ; unless that is so. Il —fait que dormir; he does nothing hut sleep. —. . . qm ; only, hut. Il n’a fait que cela ; he only did that. II — le fera plus; he will not do it again. [Ne is contracted into n' before a vowel or a silent h.] né, -e, part., born. — de la mer ; sea-born.

Bien — ; of good birth. Nouveau--, m. ( —s ,

nouveau--e, f. (--s); newly-born. Mort—,

m. (--s),mort--e,f.{--s); still-born.

néanmoins, adv., nevertheless, however, for all that.

néant, n.m., nothing, naught, nothingness. C’est un homme de — ; he is a man of nothing. Mettre au —; to annul, to set at naught.

nébride, n./., fawn-skin worn at the feast of Bacchus.

nébuleuse, n.f., (astron.) nebula, nébuleu-x, -se, adj., nebulous, cloudy, nébulosité, n.f., nebulosity, nécessaire, adj., necessary, requisite, needful. La respiration est — à la vie; respiration is necessary to life.

nécessaire, n.m., necessaries; dressing-to refuse one’s

nécessairement (-sèr-mân), adv., necessarily.

nécessitante, adj f., absolute ; (theol.) compulsory.

nécessité, nf., necessity, necessariness; exigence; need, want. — n’a point de loi; necessity knows no law. Faire de — vertu ; to make a virtue of necessity. La — est la mère de l’invention ; necessity is the mother of invention. Les — s de la nature; the wants of nature. De — ; of necessity, necessarily.

nécessiter, v.a., to compel, to force; to necessitate.

nécessiteu-x, -se, adj., necessitous, needy, nécessiteux, n.m., pauper, nee plus ultra, n.m. (n.p.), ne plus ultra, nécrologe, n.m., obituary, nécrologie, n.f., necrology, obituary, nécrologique,ad;., nécrologie, necrological, nécromance, or nécromancie,n./.,necromancy.

nécromancien

n.f., necromancer, nécromant, nécropole, n.f., necropolis, nécrose, n.f., (med.) necrosis, nectaire, n.m., (bot.) neetarium, nectary, honey-cup. nectar, n.m., nectar.

nef, n.f., nave (of a church—d’église); (poet.) ship. Moulin à — ; mill built upon a boat.

néfaste, adj., (antiq.) of solemn festivals, of rest ; inauspicious, of evil omen, unlucky. Jour — ; day of mourning, nèfle, n.f., (bot.) medlar, néflier, n.m., (bot.)medlar-tree. négatif, n.m., (photograph.) negative, négati-f, -ve, adj., negative, négation, n.f., negation, negative, négative, n.f., negative, refusal, négativement (-tiv-män).arfu., negatively, négligé, -e, part., neglected, unheeded. Style—; careless style. Extérieur —/slovenly exterior.

négligé, n.m., undress, negligee, négligeable, adj., (math.) that can be neglected. Quantité —; small quantity which can be left aside.

négligement (-gli-jmân), n.m., (arts) neglecting.

neg-

neige, n.f., snow. De gros flocons de —,- large flakes of snow. Amas de — ; snow-drift. Boule de — ; snow-ball. Il est tombé delà — ; there has been a fall of snow.

neiger, v. imp., to snow. Il neige ; it snows, neigeu-x, -se, adj., snowy. Temps — ,■ snowy weather.

nélumbo, n.m., (bot.) nelumbium. néméen (-in), adj.m., Nemean. néméennes, n.f.pi., Pindarus’ odes on the victories won at the Nemean Games, nénies, nf.pl., (antiq.) funeral dirge, nenni (na-ni), adv., (fam.) no, not at all.

--da ; no, indeed ; certainly not.

nénufar, n.m., nenuphar, water-lily, water-rose.

nóo, a prefix from Gr. réoç. néocore, n.m., (antiq.) official who swept and guarded a temple.

néographe, n.m. and adj., one to introduce a new way of spelling, néographisme, n.m., new way of spelling, néo-latin, adj., applied to the seven modern languages derived from Latin, néologie, n.f., neology, néologique, adj., neological. néologisme, n.m., neologism, néologiste, n.m., neologist. néologue, n.m., (b.s.) neologist. néoménie,n./.,(antiq.)neomenia; ©(astron.) new moon.

néophyte, n.m.f., neophyte, néo-platonicien (-ci-in), -ne (-ci-è-n), n.

and adj. (--s), Neoplat.onist. École —ne ; the

Neoplatonists’ school.

néo-platonisme, n.m. {n.p.), Neoplatonism, néotérique, adj., neoteric, népenthès, n.m., (antiq.) nepenthe; (bot.) nepenthes.

néphralgie, n.f., nephralgia, nephralgy. néphrétique, n.m. and adj., (med.) no phritic ; person affected with renal colic, néphrétique, n.f., renal colic, néphrite, nf., nephritis, népotisme, n.m., nepotism, neptune, n.m., (astron., myth.) Neptun«; (fig.) the eea.

ny defect. Ce vin est — ; that Une écriture —te; a fair hand.

Une

usée —te; a clear has a clear under-

— de quelqu’un; under one’s nose. Hire au—de quelqu’un; to laugh in any one’s face. Fermer la porte au — à quelqu’un; to shut the door in any one’s face. — à — ; face to face. Parler du —,-tospeakthroughthenose. Fourrer son — dans une affaire; to thrust one’s nose into a business. Mener quelqu’un par le —; to lead any one by the nose. Donner du — en terre; to miscarry. Tirer les vers du — à quelqu'un ; to pump any one. Jeter quelque chose au — de quel-Qu’un : to throw a thine- in anv one’s teeth. II

qu’un; to throw a thing in any one’s teeth. 11 a bon — ; he is a sagacious man. Il a un pied de he looks foolish at it; he is sadly disap-Faire un pied de — à; to laugh at.

or. II n’est — bon —

ncptunien, -ne, adj., (geol.) neptunian. néréide, n.f., (myth ) Nereid, nerf (nèrf), n.m., nerve, sinew; fortitude; (book blnd.) cord, slip of tape. Attaque de — s; fit, nervous attack. [The/is mute in nerf, when used in the pi., and in nerf de bœuf.] nerf-férure, n.f. (-s—s), (vet.)overreach, nérite, n.f., (conch.) nerite. néroli, n.m., neroli.

nerprun, n.m., (bot.) buckthorn, purging buckthorn.

Onervaison, n.f., (med.) nervous system. Onerval, -e, adj., acting upon the nerves, nervine.

nervé, -e, part., nerved, nerver, V.a., tocoverwith sinews. — unltvre; (book-bind.) to cord a book.

nerveu-X, -se, adj., nervous ; sinewy, wiry, vigorous. Être —; to be nervous. Bras —; sinewy arm.

nervin, n. and adj. m., nervine, nervure, n.f., (arch.) nerve ; (bot.) nerve (of a leaf—de feuille)-, (book-bind.) slips of tape, cording ; (ent.) nervure ; (carp.) rib.

nestor, n.m. (—s), the oldest and most respectable man of a body, association, assembly, &c. nestorianisme, n.m., Nestorianism. nestorien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj. and n„ Nes-torian.

net, -te, adj., clean, neat, pure; clear, fair, empty; plain, distinct; easy, perspicuous; (com.) net. Une chambre —te; a clean room. Un cheval sain et — ; a horse warranted sound and free from a wine is clear.

Avoir la voix —te ; to have a clear voice. Je veux en avoir le cœur — ; I will be satisfied about it. Faire maison —te ; to dismiss all the servants in one’s household at the same time. réponse —te ; a plain answer. Son bien est —; his estate is clear. Une pe thought. Il a l’esprit — ,• he standing.

net, n.m., fair copy. Mettre au — ; to copy fair.

net, adv., clean, entirely; plainly, freely, flatly. Il me l’a refusé tout —, he flatly refused

me.

nettement (nèt-màn), adv., neatly ; cleanly ; clearly; distinctly; frankly, plainly, flatly. Parlez-lui —; speak to him plainly, freely.

netteté (nèt-té), n.f., cleanness, cleanliness; neatness, clearness, distinctness, plainness, blamelessness. Voir avec — ; to see with distinctness. — dans la voix ; clearness of voice.

nettoiement (né-toa-mân), n.m., cleaning, cleansing, clearing, nettoyage, n.m. V. nettoiement, nettoyer, v.a., to clean, to cleanse, to make clean, to scour, to wipe. — un habit ; to clean a coat. — les biens d’une maison ; to pay off the debts of a fi rm. — le tapis ; to sweep the stakes. — la tranchée (milit.) ; to drive the besiegers from their trench. — une maison (fig. fam.) ; to carry off the furniture.

se nettoyer, r.r., to clean one's self. — lesdents; to clean one’s teeth.

neuf, n. and adj., nine, ninth. Un — de cœur ; a nine of hearts. [Neuf is pronounced neu when it precedes an adj. or a n. beginning with a consonant ; and neuv, if the adj. or n. begins with a.vowel or a silent A.] neuf, n.m., new ; something new. A — anew, again; like new. De—; new. Habiller de —; to dress in new clothes. Donnez-nous du give us something new.

neu-f, -ve, adj., new; raw, green, young. Maison —ve ; new house. Faire corps — ; to-take a new lease of one’s life. Il est tout — dans

I ce métier ; he is quite new to that business. Une pensée —ve; a new thought.

neume, n.m., (plain chant) the singing of notes without words on one vowel. — s ; signs used in the middle age for the notation of plain chant.

neutralement (-tral-män), adv., (gram.) neutrally.

neutralisant, n.m. and adj., (chem.) neutralizing body ; neutralizing, neutralisation, n.f., neutralization, neutraliser, v.a., to neutralize, se neutraliser, v.r., to counteract each other, neutralité, n.f., neutrality, neutre, n.m. and adj., neuter; neutral. Pavilion —; neutral flag. Norn —; neuter noun. Verbe — ; neuter verb. Sei — ; neutral salt, neuvaine. n.f., (c.rel.) neuvaines. neuvième,n.m. and adj.,ninth. Il est le —, elle est la—, de sa classe ; lie, she, is the ninth in his, in her, class, neuvième, n.f., (mus.) ninth, neuvièmement (-vièm-màn), adv., ninthly, neveu, n.m., nephew. Petit—-(—s —x) ; grandnephew. — à la mode de Bretagne; cousin once removed. Nos —x, nos derniers —x, nos arrière--x ; our posterity, our chil

dren’s children, névralgie, n.f., neuralgia, névralgique, adj., (med.) neuralgic, névritique, n. and adj.m., (med.) neurotic, névrographie, n.f., neurology, névrologie, n.f., neurology, névroptère .adj., n europ terał, neuropterous. névroptère. n.m., neuropteran. névrose, n.f., (med.) nervous affection, nervous disorder, neurose. névrotomie,«./., neurotomy, newtonianisme (neu-), n.m., Newtonian-ism.

newtonien, -ne (neu-to-ni-in, -è-n), adj., Newtonian.

newtonien, n.m., newtonian. nez (né), n.m., nose ; face; scent (of dogs— des chiens). — aquilin ; aquiline nose. — retroussé; turned up nose. — écrasé, épaté; flat nose, pug nose. Il s’est cassé le —; he has broken his nose. Donner sur le — à quelqu’un; to strike any one on the nose. Kegarder quelqu’un sous le—; to stare any one in the face. Ne voir pas plus loin que son to see no farther than one’s nose. Avoir bon — ; to have a good nose. Il saigne du —, his nose bleeds. Au

— ; ne . pointed.

ni, conj., neither ; nor ; mauvais ; it is neither good nor bad. — moi non plus ; nor I either.

niable, adj., that may be denied, deniable.

niais, -e, n. and adj., ninny, simpleton; sillv, simple. Il a l’air —; he has a silly look.

niaisement (nièz-màn), adv., sillily, foolishly.

niaiser, v.n., to stand trifling, to play the fool, to faddle.

niaiserie (-èz-rî), nf., silliness, foolishness, simplicity; silly thing, trifle, foolery, nonsense. G nice, adj., foolish, silly.

French republic, from December 21st or 22nd, to January 19th or 20th.

nobiliaire, n.m., nobiliary, nobiliaire, adj., of the nobility, aristocratic, nobilissime, n.m., (antiq.) nobilissimus. nobilissime, adj., most noble, noble, adj., noble, great, elevated. Être de to be of noble blood. Il a l’air —; he

(prov. pop.); to be in no teau de —; bride-cake.

à la

there lies the difficulty of the Besserrer les —s de l’amitié; to

niche, n.f., niche; trick, prank. Faire une — à ; to play a trick upon.

nichée, n.f., nest (of young birds—de petits oiseaux)-, brood; crew, set. Une — de souris; a brood of mice.

nicher, v.a., to nestle. Qui vous a niché là? who put you there P

se nicher, v.r., to nestle, to nestle one’s self; to poke one’s self ; to put one’s self. Où la vertu va-t-elle — ? where will virtue take up its abode at last ?

nicher, v.n., to nestle, to make a nest, nichet, n.m., nest-egg. nichoir, n.m., breeding-cage, nickel, n.m., (metal.) nickel, nicodème. n.m., noodle. C’est un grand — ; he is a great noodle, nicotiane (-ci-),n./., (bot.) nicotiana. nicotine, n.f., nicotine, nictation, n.f., nictation, nictitation, nicter, v.n., (vet.) to nictate, nictitation, nf. V. nictation, nid, n.m., nest; berth, post. PMt à petit Voiseau fait son —; little strokes fell great oaks. Trouver la pie au —; to find what one is looking for. Un — à rats ; a hovel, a mere hole. — d’oiseau ; bird’s nest, nidification, n.f., nidification, nidoreu-x. -se, adj., nidorous. nièce, nf., niece. Petite— (—s —s), grandniece. — a la mode de Bretagne ; cousin, once removed.

nielle, nf.,smut,blight;(bot.)rose-campion, nielle, n.m., niello, inlaid enamel-work, nieller, v.a., (agri.) to smut, to blast, to blight ; to inlay with enamel-work, nielleur, n.m., (gold.) enameller of niello, niellure, n.f., (gold.) ait of the enameller of niello.

nier, V.a., to deny, to gainsay. Il nie que cela soit ; he denies it is so.

nigaud, -e, n. and adj., booby, simpleton, silly fellow; silly, foolish. Un grand — great booby.

nigaud, n.m., (omi.) booby, gannet. nigauder, v.n., to play the fool, to trifle, nigauderie (-gô-diî), n.f., silliness, tomfoolery ; foolish trick, nigelle, n.f, (bot.) fennel-flower, nihilisme, n.m., nihilism, nihiliste, n.m.f. and adj., nihilist, nihilistic, nilgaut, n.m., (zool.) nylghau, nylgau, neelghau.

*nille, n.f., tendril (of a vine—de la vigne). nilomètre, n.m., nilometer. nimbe, n.m., (paint.) nimbus, nippe, n.f., clothes, apparel; things; furniture. [Mostly used in the plural.] nipper, v.a., to fit out, to rig out. se nipper, v.r., to rig one’s self out. II s’est bien nippé; he rigged himself out very well.

nique, n.f., (fam., l.u.) sign of mockery or contempt. Faire la — A quelqu'un ; to mock any one. Faire la — à la fortune ; to despise riches, nitée, n.f. V. nichée, nitouche, n.f., demure hypocrite. Sainte demure-looking person. Faire la sainte — ; to look as if butter would not melt in one’s mouth, nitrate, n.m.,nitrate, nitre, n.m., nitre, nitreu-x, -se, adj., nitrous, nitriere, n.f., nitre-bed. nitrification, n.f., nitrification, se nitrifier, v.r., to nitrify, nitrique, adj., nitric, nitrite, n.m., nitrite.

nitrogène, n.m., and adj., nitrogen, nitrogenous.

nitroglycérine, n.f., (chem. ) nitroglycerine, nitro-murlatique, adj., nitro-muriatio.

niveau, n.m., level. —d'eau; water-level. — à bulle d'air; spirit-level. Au — de; on a level with, even with.

niveler (ni-vlé), v.a., to make even, to take the level of, to level, niveleur (ni-v!eur), n.m., leveller, nivellement (-vèl-màn), n.m., levelling, nivéole, n.f., (bot.) snow-flake, nivereau, n.m., or niverolle, n.f., snowbird.

Onivet, n.m., (pop.) dishonest profit of agents.

nivôse, n.m., Nivôse, fourth month of the calendar of the first

—    sang ; has a noble look.

noble, n.m., noble, nobleman, noblement, adv., nobly. Vivre—; to live like a noble.

noblesse, nf., nobility ; nobleness, loftiness. La haute — ; the higher nobility. La petite — ; the inferior nobility. — de cœur ; nobleness of heart. — de style ; loftiness of style.

noce, n.f., wedding, wedding-party; pi., marriage, nuptials, wedding, llabit de —s; wedding suit. Tant qu’à des plentifully. N’étre pas pleasant situation. Gdt nocher, n.m., (poet.) pilot. Caron, le pâle

—    ; Charon, the grim ferryman, noctambule, n.m.f., ńoctambulist. noctambulisme, n.m., noctambulism. nocturne, adj., nocturnal, nightly, nocturne, n.m., (rel.) nocturn; (mus.)

notturno.

nocturnement,ode., (l.u.) by night. Gnocuité, n.f., nocuousness, culpability, nodosité, n.f., nodosity; (surg.) node, nodule, n.m., nodule, nodus, n.m., (surg.) node, noël, n.m., Christmas; Christmas-carol. Les fêtes de — ; the Christmas holidays. A la fête à la — ; at Christmas, nœud (neu), n.m., knot; stress, difficulty, intricacy, knotty point ; tie, bond,band; knuckle ; knob ; node (med., bot., astron., lit). — serré ; hard knot. — coulant,-noose. Un — de diamants ; a knot of diamonds. — d’amour ; love-knot. Bois plein de —s ; wood full of knots. Voilà le

—    de l'affaire; business.

tighten the bonds of friendship. Le — de la gorge; Adam’s apple. — d’une viéce de théâtre; the knot of a play. — s d'une planète ; nodes of a planet. — de bouline; (nav.) bowline-knot. — de bois (nav.); limber-hitch.

Nous filons douze —s par heure ; we make twelve knots an hour. Le — gordien; the Gordian knot.

noir,-e, adj., black; swarthy; foul, dirty; dark, gloomy ; black and blue ; dismal ; base, wicked, heinous ; brown (of bread — du pain).

—    comme jais ; black as jet. Des yeux —s ; black eyes. Blé — ; buckwheat. Petes —es ; black game. Une chambre —e, a dark room. Un temps — ; gloomy weather. Il a une humeur —e; he has a gloomy temper. Des idées —es ; gloomy ideas. Ün — attentat ; a black crime. Avoir l'âme —e; to have a bad heart. llendre — ; to blacken.

noir, n.m., black ; negro ; (agri.) brown-rust.

—    de fumée ; lampblack. — d'ivoire ; ivory-black. ’ Teindre en — ; to dye black. Porter U

ion.

com-

i„r

nut.

me tangere (-mé-tan-jé-ré-), n.m. (—), (bot.) noli me tangere, touch me not.

nolis,or nolisement, n.m., freight (in the Mediterranean—dans la Méditerranée).

noliser, v.a., to freight (in the Mediterranean—dans la Méditerranée).

nom (non), n.m., name; fame, celebrity; (gram.) noun. Un — propre, un — de baptême; a proper, a Christian, name. Je ne le connais que de — ,• I only know him by name. — de guerre ; nickname. Il nomme les choses par leur —; he calls every thing by its name. Au — de; in the name of. De—; in name. —social; name of the firm. Décliner son — ; to give in one’s name. Changer de — ; to change one’s le. — collectif ; collective noun. — sub-tif, — adjectif; substantive noun, adjective

nom-

heedless-

—; to be in mourning. Broyer du — ; to have the dismals.

noirâtre, adj., blackish.

noiraud, -e, adj., dark, of a dark complex

noirceur, n.f., blackness; black spot;heinousness, baseness, treacherous action, foul thing. Im, — de son crime ; the blackness of his crime. Im — de son dme ; the baseness of his soul.

noircir, v.a., to black, to blacken, to make black, to stain, to smut ; to sully, to traduce. Le soleil noircit le teint ; the sun tans the plexion. — la réputation de quelqu'un ; to sully any one’s character.

se noircir, v.r., to blacken, to grow black. — la barbe; to blacken one’s beard. Cela s'est noirci à la fumée; that has become blackened in the smoke. Le temps se noircit; the weather begins to grow cloudy, noircir, v.n., to blacken, to grow black, noircissure, n.f., black spot, noire, n.f., (mus.) crotchet, noise, n.f., quarrel. Chercher — à quelqu’un; to pick a quarrel with any one.

noisetier (noaz-tié), n.m., nut tree, hazel-tree.

noisette, n.f., nut, hazel-nut. noix (noa), n.f., walnut,nut ; kernel ; (of meat —de la viande) pope’s eye ; tumbler (of firearms— d’armes à feu); plug (of cocks—de robinets); grinding-wheel (of coffee-mills—de moulins à café). — de galle ; gall-nut. Coquille de — ; walnut-shell. La — du genou; the kneecap. — d’acajou ; cachew-nut. — muscade ; nutmeg. — vomique; nux vomica. Brou de walnut husk. — de terre, terre- — (—) ; earth-nut

name stan noun.

nomade, n.m. and adj., nomade, nomad; nomadic, wandering. Peuples —s; nomadic tribes.

nomancie, n.f., nomancy. nomarque, n.m., (antiq.) chief of an Egyptian nome or province, xiombrable, adj., (l.u.) countable, nombrant, adj., (math.) abstract, nombre, n.m., number; numerousness; quantity ; quorum ; harmony. Mettre au — de ; to number among. — compétent ; quorum (of members of any body—des membres d’un corps). Surpasser en — ; to outnumber. —pair; even number. —impair ; odd number. —premier; primary number. Être du —, au — des savants ; to be one of the learned. Vous n’étes pas du — ; you are not one. Dans le — ; among the number. Il y a du — dans ces vers ; there is harmony in these verses. — abstrait, — brant ; abstract number. — concret, — nombre; concrete number. — d’or (astrom); golden number. N’étre pas en — (of assemblies— d’assemblées) ; not to form a quorum.

nombrć, -e,part., (math.) concrete; numbered.

nombrer, v.a., to number, to compute, to sum up.

nombreu-x, -se, adj., numerous ; harmonious. Style — ; harmonious style.

nombril (non-bri), n.m.,( anat.) navel, urn-bilic, umbilicus ; (bot.) hilum, umbilicus, nome, n.m., (antiq. ) nome. -nomenclateur, n.m., nomenclator. nomenclature, n.m., nomenclature, nominal, -e, adj., nominal. Appel — ; call of the names.

nominalement, adv., nominally, nominalisme, n.m., (philos.) nominalism, nominaliste, n.m. {.nominaux), (philos.j Nominalist.

nominataire, n.m., (ecc.) nominee, nominateur, n.m., (ecc.) nominator, nomüiatif, n.m., (gram.) nominative, nominati-jf, -ve, adj., of names, nomination, n.f., nomination, appointment.

nominativement (-tiv-män), adv., by name.

nommé, -e, part., named, said. Le — Jacques ; one James by name. À jour — ; at the appointed day. A point —; in the nick of time.

nommément, adv., namely ; particularly, nommer, v.a., to name, to call, to give a name ; to nominate, to elect. — quelqu’un son héritier ; to institute any one one’s heir. se nommer, v.r., to state one’s name : to be called. Comment se nomme-t-il l what is his name?

nomotbète, n.m., (antiq.) nomothete. non, adv., no, not. — pas, s'il vous plaît not so, if you please. Vous ne l’aimez pas, ni moi — plus ; you do not like it, nor I either. Je crois que — ; I think not. Je dis que — ; I say no. —da; no indeed, certainly not.

non-activité, n.f. {n.p.,), (milit.) being unattached (of officers—d’ojficiers).

nonagénaire, adj., of ninety, ninety years of age. —, n.m./., nonagenarian, nonagésime, adj., nonagesimal. nonagone, n.m., nonagon. nonandre, adj., (bot.) hąving nine stamens, ©nonante, adj., ninety.

©nonantième, adj., ninetieth, nonce, n.m., nuncio.

nonchalamment (-la-män), adv., carelessly, indolently, heedlessly.

nonchalance, n.f., carelessness, ness, remissness, nonchalance.

nonchalant, -e, n. and adj., careless, listless person ; careless, heedless, listless, remiss, nonchaloir, n.m., nonchalance, nonciature, n.f., nunciature, non-conformiste, n.m. (--s), noncon

formist.

non-conformité, n.f.{n.p.), n onconf or m ity. none, n.f., (c.rel.) none ; (antiq.) ninth hour (3 o’clock p.m.—3 heures après midi). nones, nf.pl., (antiq.) nones, non-être, n.m. {n.p.), (philos.) non-entity, non-existence.

nonidi, n.m., nonidi, ninth day of the decade of the calendar of the first French republic.

non-intervention, n.f. {n.p.), (poi.) nonintervention.

nonius (-ûs), n.m., (math.) nonius, sliding rule.

non-jouissance. n.f. {n.p.), non-enjoyment, non-lieu, n.m. {n.p.), (jur.) not sufficient cause to give rise to an action at law, or to a prosecution.

fin

— maison ; our Nos frères et

sœurs; our brothers and sisters. Nos père et mère; our father and mother.

nôtre, possessive pron. mf. (nôtres), ours. C’est votre ami et le — ; it is your friend and ours. Le—; our own, ours. Les—s; pi., our people, our relations, our friends. Celui-là est-il des —s ? is that man one of our people ? Ne

-----------pas des —s ? won’t you make one of

leur maison, celle-ci est la — ; there

nos

V.

non-moi, n.m.(n.p.), (philos.) all that which is not self.

nonnain, n.f., (jest.) nun. nonne, n.f., nun.

nonnerie, (no-n-rl), n.f., (jest) nunnery, nonnette, nf., (jest.) nun ; sort of gingerbread ; (orni.) ospray.

nonobstant, prep., notwithstanding, in spite of.

nonobstant que, conj., notwithstanding, although.

non-ouvré, -e, adj., (of raw materials— matières premières) unwrought, non-pair, adj., not even, odd (of numbers), "nonpareil, -le, adj., nonpareil, matchless, unparalleled.

"nonpareille.n./.,nonpareil ; narrow ribbon ; nonpareil (apple, small sugar-plum—pomme, petite dragée)-, (print.) nonpareil, non-payement, n.m. (--s), non-payment.

non plus ultra, n.m. V. nee plus ultra.

non-prix. n.m. (—), (com.) undervalue, non-résidence, n.f. (n.p.), non-residence, non-sens, n.m. (—), nonsense, nonuple, adj., ninefold, nonupler, v.a., to increase nine times, non-usage, n.m. (n.p.), disuse.

non-valeur, n.f. (--s), unproductiveness ;

bad debt.

©non-vue, n.f. (n.p.), (nav.) misty weather, fog.

nopal, n.m. (—*),(bot.) nopal, nord, n.m., North; north-wind. —est, north-east; north-east wind.--ouest; north

west; north-west wind, nord, adj., North (pole), noria, n.f. (—s), (mec.) noria, Persian-vvheel. normal, -e, adj., normal. École —e; normal school. État —; healthy state, normale, m./.,(geom.) normal, perpendicular, normand, -e, adj., Norman ; equivocal (of answers—réponses) ; feigned (reconciliation). Réponse —e ; ambiguous answer.

normand, n.m., -e, n.f., Norman. Répondre en — ; to give an evasive answer. C’est un he is a crafty fellow, norne, nf., (Scandinav. mythol.) Norn. Les trois —s ; the three Noms; or fates, the present, the past, and the future, nos, adj. mf. pi., our. nosographie, n.f., nosography. nosologie, n.f., nosology, nosologiste, n.m., nosologist. nosseigneurs, n.m.pl., my lords, nostalgie, n.f., nostalgia, home-sickness, nostoc, n.m., (bot.) nostoch. nota, n.m. (—), observation, note, marginal note.

notabilité, n.f.,(com.) respectability; principal person.

notable, adj., notable, remarkable, considerable, of influence. Faits —s; remarkable doings s remarkable facts.

notable, n.m., principal; (hist, of France) notable ; leading man.

notablement, adv., notably, considerably, notaire, n.m., notary. — public; public notary. C’est comme si le — y avait passe ; it is as good as a bond.

notamment (no-ta-màn), adv., specially, especially, particularly, namely, notariat, n.m., profession of a notary, notarié, -e, adj., notarial, notation, n.f., notation, note, n.f., note, mark, remark ; bill ; account ; minute, memorandum. — infamante; brand of infamy. Chanter sur une autre — ; to change one’s tune. Chanter la — ; to sol-fa. Bien atta-quer la — ; to make a note tell, (mus.)—sensible; leading note.

noter, v.a., to note, to note down; to mark ; to observe, to notice, to take notice. Notez bien cela; observe that well. Cela est à—; that is worth noting down.

©noteur, n.m., music copier.

notice, n.f., notice ; account; sketch ; review (in newspapers—dans les journaux). notification, n.f., notification, notifier, v.a., to notify, notion, n.f., notion, idea, knowledge. Selon la — quej'en ai; according to my notion of it. notoire, adj., notorious, notoirement (no-toar-män), adv., notoriously.

notoriété, nf., notoriety, evidence, notre, adj. mf. (nos), our. house. — père ; our father.

serez-vous us ? Voilà is their house, this one is ours.

notre-dame, n.f., our Lady; festival in honour of our Lady ; Notre-Dame (name of churches—nom d’église).

notule, n.f., short note (added to ancient texts—ajoutée à des textes anciens).

noue, n.f., gutter-lead; pantile; pasture ground.

noué, -e, part., tied, rickety. Enfant — rickety child. Une pièce de théâtre bien well-plotted dramatic piece, nouement (noo-män), n.m., knotting, nouer, v.a., to tie, to knot; to get up, to concoct.

ssnouer, v.r., to attach, to fasten one’s self; to grow rickety, nouer, v.n., (hort.) to knot, nouet. n.m., little bag (that contains a substance to be infused or boiled—contenant quelque chose à infuser ou à bouillir).

noueu-x, -se, adj., knotty, knotted, full of knots, nodose.

nougat, n.m., almond-cake, nouilles, or noules, n.f .pi., German cake, noulet, n.m., gutter (of a roof—da toit). noumène,n.m.,(in Kant’s philos.)noumenon, i.e., the facts which occur in the soul.

nourrain, n.m., fry (fish—poisson), alevin.

nourri, -e, part., nourished, fed ; rich. Feu bien —/very dose fire. Une couleur —e; (paint.) thick-laid colour. Blé, grain, bien —; well-filled corn. Style — ,- copious style.

nourrice, nf., nurse; wet-nurse, foster-mother. Mettre un enfant en — , to put a child out t,o nurse.

nourricier, n.m., foster-father, fosterer, nourrici-er, -ère, adj., nutritive, nutritious. Père — ; foster-father.

nourrir, v.a., tonourish, tonurture ; to feed, to keep, to maintain, to sustain ; to suckle, to nurse, to foster ; to supply ; to bring up, to rear up, to keep alive ; to cherish. Le bois nourrit le feu ; wood feeds the fire. La Sidle nourrissait Rome; Sicily supplied Rome with provisions. L’étude nourrit l’esprit ; study strengthens the understanding. L’espérance nourrit l’amour; hope keeps love alive.

se nourrir, v.r., to feed, to live, to support one’s self ; to live, to feed upon. Sebien nourrir ; to live well.

venues;

person uvel is

de mes — ; Vous aurez shall hear from me.

372

noyer (noa-yé), n.m., walnut-tree, noyer (noa-yé), v.a., to drown ; to put under water, to swamp, to deluge ; (paint.) to confuse

n.m.,

vis,

tout

) darkness; est couvert covered with clouds. Un —

(nav.) time of a steady set

nue, n.f., cloud ; pi., skies. Élever jusqu’aux to extol to the skies. Se perdre dans les —s ; to lose one’s self in the clouds. Tomber des —s ; to fall frem the clouds, to be amazed.

nuée, n.f., cloud ; storm ; sw'arm, host^flock, shower. Une — de barbares ; a sw'arm of barbarians. Une — de traits : a shower of darts, nuement. v. nûment. nuer, v a., to shadow (colours of silks, Ac. —les couleurs de soies, S)c.) ; to blend different colours in one another.

nuire (nuisant, nui), v.n., to hurt, to prejudice, to do hurt, to harm, to annoy, to wrong. Il cherche à me — ; he seeks to do me harm. Le froid nuit à la santé; cold is hurtful to health. se nuire, V.r., to hurt, to injure, one’s self ; to hurt, to injure, each other nuisible, adj., hurtful, detrimental, prejudicial, injurious, noxious.

nuit, n.f., night, night-time; darkness. Bonnet de — ; night-cap. À la — tombante ; when it is quite dark. Passer la — ; to sit up all night. L’astre des —s ; the orb of night. II fait — ; it is night. Il se fait — ; night is coming on. La — de l’ignorance ; the darkness of ignorance. De — ; by night, in the nighttime, nightly. Effet de — ; (paint. ) night piece. Je vous souhaite une bonne — ; I w ish you good

non

nourrissage, n.m., feeding (of cattle—des bestiaux).

nourrissant, -e, adj., nutritive, nourishing, nourrisscur, n.m., cow-keeper. nourrisseur. adj., (tech.) feeding, nourrisson, n.m., foster-child, nurse-child, nursling, suckling.

nourriture, n.f., nourishment, food, diet, board, living, livelihood ; nurture. Son travail lui procure la — ; he finds a livelihood by his labour. Faire des —s ; to breed cattle, fowls, etc.

nous,personalpron.,we, us; tons ;eachother.

—    disons ; we say. II —aime; he loves us. Vous — parlez ; you speak to us. — - mêmes ; ourselves.

—    autres ; we.--aimons; we love each other.

nouure, n.f., rickets; (hort.) knotting, nouveau, nouvel. adj.,m., nouvelle,/.,

new, recent. Le nouvel an ; the new year. De —le date ; recently. De —le mode; new fashioned. Recommencer sur nouveaux frais ; to begin anew. Un homme — ; an upstart. Un habit — ; a coat of a new fashion, tin nouvel habit; a fresh coat.

—    venu, newly-come. Un — venu; a new-comer;

des nouveaux venus ; new-comers. Une nouvelle venue ; new-comer (female) ; des nouvelles new-comers (females). — débarqué ; just come up from the country. [No used for the masculine before a vowel or an A mute.]    .

nouveau, n.m., new, something new. A on new account. De — ; anew ; again. Qu’y a-t-il de —? what is the news ?

nouveau-né,n.m. (--s); nouveau-née,

n.f., (--s), new-born babe.

nouveauté, n.f., newness, novelty ; change, innovation ; pi., fancy articles. Magasin de —s; repositoryof fancy articles ; linendraper’s shop. C’est une — que de vous voir ; it is a rarity to see you.

nouvelle, n.f., news, tidings, intelligence, account ; novelet. Quelles sont les—s? what is the news? Débiter des —s; to spread news. —s de basse cour ; idle rumours. Envoyer savoir des —s de quelqu'un ; to send to know how any one is. Mandez-moi de vos — ; let me hear from you. Ne faites rien que vous n’ayez do nothing till you hear from me. de mes —s ; you 1 ■

Point de —s, bonnes —s ; no news is good newrs. Recevoir des —s de ; to hear from.

nouvellement (noo-vèl-mân), adv., newly, lately, recently.

nouvelleté (-vèl-té), n.f., (jur.) dispossession, trespass.

nouvelliste, n.m., newsmonger ; novelist, novale, n.f., land newly broken up ; pi., tithes on new land.

novat-eur, -rice. n. and adj., innovator ; innovating.

novation, n.f., (jur.) substitution, novelles, nf.pl.,{Roman law—droit romain) novels, Justinian’s constitutions. [It is used in the sing, in speaking of one of them : La novelle X ; Novel X.] novembre, n.m., November, novice, adj., novice, inexperienced. Une main — ; an inexperienced hand.

novice, n.m./., novice; (nav.) apprentice. Il est encore — dans son métier ; he is yet but a novice in his trade.

noviciat, n.m., novitiate, probationership ; part of the convent where novices live; apprenticeship.

Onovissimé, adv., very lately, noyade (noa-yad), nf„ drowning, noyale, or noyalle (noa-yal), n.f., sailcloth.

noyau (noa-yô), n.m., stone (of fruit—de fruit) ; nucleus ; core (of statues, of casts—de

nui

statues, de moules) ; (metal.) core; noÿâil (cordial ). — de pêche ; stone of a peach. Fruits à — ; stone-fruit.

noyé, -e (noa-yé), part, and n., drowned, drowning ; a drowned person.

(colours—des couleurs). — son chagrin dans le vin ; to drown one’s cares in wine. se noyer (noa-yé), v.r., to be drowned, to drown one’s self. — dans le sang ; to wallow in blood. C'est un homme qui se noie ; his affairs begin to take a bad turn.

noyon (no-yon; noa-yon ; né-yon), scratch, mark (at bowls—aux boules).

noyure (no-yur ; noa-yur), n.f., countersink (for nails, screws, &c.—de clous, de Sjc.).

nu, -e, adj., naked, bare, uncovered ; plain, open, without disguise, destitute. Il était — ; he was quite naked. Il avait la tête , il était nu-tête ; he was bare-headed. Aller nurpieds ; to go barefoot. Un va-nu-pieds (—) a poor destitute wretch. Observer quelque chose à l’œil — ; to observe anything with the naked eye. C’est la vérité toute —e ; it is the naked truth, —e propriété (jur.) ; property without the usufruct of it. — propriétaire (jur.) ; owner who is not possessed of the usufruct of his property.

nu, n.m., (paint.) nude, nudity ; naked (of a wall—d'un mur) ; pi., (Bibl.) naked. A —; naked, bare. Monter un cheval à — ; to ride a horse bare-backed.

nuage, n.m., cloud : mist ; (fig. gloom, sadness, dejection. Le ciel de —s ; the sky is de poussière ; a cloud of dust.

nuageu-x, -se, adj., cloudy. Un ciel — ; a cloudy sky.

nualson, n.f., breeze.

nuance, n.f., shade, hue, tint. Les —s des caractères ; the shades of characters.

nuancer, v.a., to shade, to tint. — des couleurs ; to shade colours, nubécule. n.f., (med.) nubecula, nubile, adj., marriageable, nubile, nubilité, n.f., state of being marriageable, nudité,«./., nudity, nakedness.

-s ;

no force,

................    ,____ ,    —égard ;

without any regard. Rendre — ; to nullify. C'est un homme —; he is a cipher.

nulle, n.f., (cryptography—stéganographie) graphic sign that is meaningless, superfluous.

nullement (nul-män), adv., not at all, by no means.

nullifier (nul-li-fié), v.a., to nullify, nullité (nul-li-té), n.f., nullity ; (jur.) flaw. La — d’un acte ; the nullity of a deed. Cet homme est d'une parfaite — ; that man is a downright cipher.

(bot.) nenuphar, white

<cum.

the object of raillery. II n'a pour — que son intérêt ; his only view is self-interest. Il vend toute sorte d’—s ; he deals in all sorts of articles.    —s de première nécessité;

articles of indispensable use. objurgation, n.f., objurgation, oblat, n.m., ©lay monk ; a monk of theorder of the Immaculate Conception, oblation, n.f., oblation, offering, obligataire, n.m., (com., fin.)bond-holder, obligation, «./..obligation,(com.,fin., jur.) bond. Remplir ses —s : tofulfil one’s obligations. Vous êtes dans l’— de lui répondre; you are bound to answer him. Être dans l'— de ; to be under an obligation to. Porteur d’~ ; (com.) bondholder.

obligatoire, adj., obligatory, incumbent, obligatoirement (-tôar-mân), adv.,obligatorily, compulsorily.

obligé, n.m., indentures (of apprenticeship —d’apprentissage).

Obligé, n.m., -e. n.f., (jur.) obligor, obligé, -e, part., obliged ; necessary'. Je suis — de sortir; I am obliged to go out. Obligeamment (-ja-män), adv., obligingly. Obligeance (-jans), n.f., kindness. Obligeant, -e, adj., obliging, kind. Obliger, v.a., to oblige, t.o bind ; to compel ; to gratify. Votre devoir vous y. oblige: you are bound in duty to do it. — un apprenti ; to bind apprentice.

s’obliger, v.r., to bind one’s self.

obliger, v.n., to impose obligations; to oblige, to favour.

oblique, adj., oblique, slanting; indirect. Pont — ; oblique-bridge, skew-bridge.

nui

373

obi

night. La — porte conseil ; advise with your pillow.

nuitamment (-ta-män), adv., by night, in the night, nightly, nuitée, nf., lodging; night’s work, nul, -le, pron., no one, nobody, not one. — n'ose en approcher ; nobody dares nome near him.

nul, -le, adj., no, not any ; void, of null, invalid. —le part / nowhere. Sans

nüment. adv., nakedly, openly, numéraire, n.m. and adj., metallic currency, specie, cash ; legal (of coin— des espèces). Valeur — ; legal value, legal tender, numéral, -e, adj., numeral, numérateur, n.m., (arith.) numerator, numération, n.f., (arith.) numeration, numérique, adj., numerical, numériquement (-rik-män),adv., numerically.

numéro, n.m., number; (com. )size. Donnez-moi le — de sa maison ; give me the number of his house. Voyez le — cinq ; see number five. Il entend le —- (pop.) ; he understands his business.

numérotage, n.m., numbering, numéroter, v.a., to number, to mark with a number.

numismate, n.m., numismatologist. numismatique, adj., numismatic, numismatique, n.f.. numismatics.

numismatographie, n.f., numismato-graphy.

nummulaire, n.f., (bot.) moneywort, nummulite, n.f., nummulite. nuncupatif, adj. m., nuncupatory, nuncupative. Testament — ; nuncupative will.

nundinales, adj. f. pi., (antiq ) nundinal, nundinary.

nuptial, -e, ad., nuptial, nuque, n.f., ntoe (of the neck—du cou). nutation, n.f., ;astron., bot.) nutation, nutriti-f, -ve, adj., nutritive, nutritious, nourishing.

nutrition, n.f., nutrition, nyctage du Pérou, n.f., (bot.) marvel of Peru, mirabilis.

nyctalope. n.m.f, nyctalops. nyctalopie, n.f., nyctalopia, nyctalopy. nymphe, n.f.,nymph; (ent.) nymph,grub; (anat.)/>/., nymphæ.

nymphéa, n.m., water-lilv.

nymphéacées,«./. pi., (bot.) nym phæaceæ. nymphée, n.f. or m., (antiq.) nymph nymphomanie, n.f., nymphomania.

O, n.m., the fifteenth letter of the alphabet, o. O. (ab. of Ouest), W., West, o! inf., O !

oasis (o-a-zîs), n.f., oasis, obclavé, -o, adj.', (bot.) obovate. obconique, adj., (bot.) obconic, obeomeal. obcordó. -e, adj., (bot.) obcordate. obédience, nf., permission to leave one

convent for another; functions (in a convent—■ dans un couvent) ; jurisdiction (of the pope—du pape)-, (Bibl.) obedience.

obâdiencier, n.m., priest doing duty in another’s benefice.

obédientiel,-le (-ei-èl),«;//., (ecc.) pertaining, relating to obedience; (Bibl.) obediential.

Obéir, v.n., to obey, to comply with, to be obedient; to bend, to yield. Piur — à; in obedience to. Il faut lui — ; lie must be obeyed. Se faire — ; to make one’s self obeyed.

obéissance, n.f., obedience; dominion (of princes). Prêter— à un prince; to yield dominion to a prince. Être sous l'— de père et mère; to be under the legal authority of one’s father and mother. Être d’une grande — ; to be very obedient.

obéissant, -e, adj., obedient, pliant, obélisque, n.m., obelisk.

Obérer, v.a., to run in debt. C’est un homme fort obéré; he is greatly in debt, s’obérer, v.r., to involve one’s self in debt, obèse, adj., obese, obésité, n.f., obesity.

Obier, a.m., guelder-rose. [This word is sometimes, but incorrectly, spelt aubier.]

Obit (o-btt), n.m., (c.rel.) obit, obituaire, n.m. and adj., (c. rel.) obituary ; O (ecc.) one appointed by the pope to a benefice vacant by the death of the titulary.

Objecter, v.a., to object, to reproach with, objecti-f, -ve, adj., objective, objectif, n.m., (opt.) object-glass ; (philos., milit.) object ; aim, end.

Objection, n./., objection. Repousser une — ; to overthrow an objection. Aller au-devant d’une — ; to meet an objection, objectivement, adv., objectively, objectivité, nf., objectivity.

Objet, n.m., object, subject, matter, business ; aim, end, view, drift, purport; article ; pi., goods. Un — de risée; a laughing-stock. Être l'—de la raillerie; to be

ear.

ocear

obi

374

occ

Obliquement (o-blik-män), adv., obliquely, crookedly, indirectly, aslant.

Obliquer, v.n., to walk in an oblique direction.

obliquité, n.f., obliquity; obliqueness ; slant, oblitération, n.f., obliteration.

Oblitérer, V.a , to obliterate, s’oblitérer, v.r., to be obliterated; (l.u.) to fall into disuse, to disapp oblong, -ue, adj., oblong, obole, n.f., obole. N’avoir pas une —; not to be worth a groat.

obombrer, v.a., (Bibl.) to overshadow, obreptice, adj., obreptitious. obrepticement (-tis-mäu), adv., by concealing the truth.

obreption, n.f., concealment of the truth, reticence, obreption. obscène, adj., obscene, obscénité, n.f., obscenity, obsceneness. Obscur, -e, adj., obscure, dark. Il fait —; itisdark. Naissance —e; mean birth. Couleur

—e; dark colour. Clair (—s — s); (paint.)

light and shade.

obscurcir, v.a., to obscure, to darken, to dim. — la vue ; to dim the sight, s'obscurcir, V.r., to become obscure, dark ; to grow dim. Le soleil s’obscurcit; the sun is obscured. Le ciel s’obscurcit ; the sky is overcast. Son esprit s'obscurcit ; his understanding is becoming clouded.

obscurcissement (-sis-man),n.m., obscuration, darkness, dimness.

obscurément, adv., obscurely, confusedly, dimly.

obscurité, n.f.,obscurity, gloom, darkness. A travers l’—- delà nuit; through the obscurity of the night.

obsécration, n.f., (rhet.) obsecration, obséder, v.a., to beset; to possess (of evil spirits—du malin esprit). obsèques (ob-sèk-), nf.pl., obsequies, obséquieusement, ade.,obsequiously, obséquieu-x, -se, adj., obsequious, obséquiosité, n.f., obsequiousness, observable, adj., observable, observance, n.f., observance, observantin, n.m., observant(monk of the order of St. Francis—religieux de l'observance de Saint-François).

observat-eur, -rice, n. and adj.,observer; observant, observing. Un esprit — ; an observing mind.

observation, n.f.,observance; observation, remark. Être en — ; to be on the look-out. observatoire, n.m., observatory, observer, v.a., to observe, to mind, to notice; to watch, to keep a watch over; to fulfil, to perform. — les lois ; to observe the laws. Lui avez-vous fait — quel did you observe to him that?

s’observer, v.r., to be circumspect, to look about one’s self ; to eye each other.

obsession, n.f., besetting, obsession; being possessed (by evil spirits—du malin esprit).

Obsidiane, or obsidienne, n.f., (min.) obsidian.

obsidional, -e, adj., obsidional. Couronne —e ; obsidional crown.

obstacle, n.m., obstacle, bar, impediment, obstruction. Lever un —; to remove an impediment. Rencontrer, un — ; to meet with an obstacle. Faire naître un —; to give rise to an obstacle.

obstétrical, -e, adj., obstetric, obstetrical, obstétrique, n.f., obstetrics, obstination, n.f., obstinacy, pertinacity, stubbornness.

obstiné, *e, adj., obstinate ; self-willed ;

stubborn,

obstinément,adv., obstinately, stubbornly, obstiner, v.a., to make obstinate, s’obstiner, v.r., to be obstinate, to be obstinately resolved, to insist on. — à une chose ; to be obstinate in a thing. Il s'obstine dans son opinion; he is obstinate in his opinion, obstructi-f, -ve ,adj., obstructive, obstruent. Obstruction, n.f., obstruction, stoppage. Obstrué, -e, adj., obstructed, stopped, obstruer, v.a., to obstruct, to stop up. obtempérer, v.n., (jur.)to obey; to submit, to comply. — à un ordre ; to obey an order, obtenir, v.a., to obtain, to procure, to get.

—    satisfaction d'un outrage; to obtain satisfaction for an insult.

s’obtenir, v.r., to be obtained.

obtention, n.f., (jur.) obtainment, purchase.

Obturateur, n.m., (anat.) obturatorius ; lid, cover.

obturat-eur, -rice, adj., (anat.) relating to the obturatorius ; covering, stopping, obturation, n.f., (surg.) covering, stopping. Obtus, -e, adj., obtuse, dull, blunt. Angle

—    ; obtuse angle. Esprit — ; dull mind, obtusangle, adj., obtuse-angular, obtusangulé, -e, adj.,( bot.) obtuse-angled, obus (o-buz), n.m., (artil^ shell.

Obusier, n.m., (artil.) howitzer, obvention, n.f., (ecc.) obventions. obvers, or obverse, n.m., obverse, obvier, v.n., to obviate. — à un inconvenient; to obviate an inconvenience.

OC, adv., (in Old Provencial) yes. Langue d’— ; langue d’oc. oca, n.m., (bot.) oca. occase, adj., (astron.) occasive. occasion, n.f., opportunity, occasion ; cause, reason. Il faut attendre l’—; an occasion must be waited for. Profiter d’une — ; to take advantage of, to improve, an opportunity. En toute

—    ; on all occasions. A votre —; for your sake. D'—; accidentally ; second-hand. Marchandise d’— ; second-hand goods.

occasionnel, -le, adj., occasional, occasionnellement (-nèl-mân), adv., sionally.

occasionner, v.a., to occasion, to cause. Occident, n.m., West. D'—; western, occidental, -e, adj., occidental, western, ■westerly. Les Indes —es; the West Indies.

occidentaux, n.m.pi., natives, inhabitants, of the Western countries, occipital, -e,adj., occipital, occiput (-put), n.m., occiput.

Ooccire, v.a., to slay, to kill.

GOCCis, part., killed, slain.

Oocciseur, n.m., murderer, killer, slayer. OCCision, n.f., ©killing; slaughter.

OCCluSion, n./., (m ed. ) closing, shutti ng up. occultation, n.f., (astron.)occultation. OCCUlte, adj., occult.

Occupant, -e, n. and adj., occupant, possessor; occupier; occupying ; (jur.) concerned as the attorney.

occupation, n.f., occupation, business, employment, work. Donner de l’— à quelqu’un ; to cut out work for any one. occupé, -e, adj., busy, employed, engaged, occuper, V.a., to occupy, to employ, to busy. — une maison ; to occupy a house. — la place de quelqu’un; to be in any one’s place. II faut — les jeunes gens; youth ought to be employed.

s’occuper, v.r., to occupy one’s self ; to be busy, to apply one’s self, to attend to. — à lire; to be occupied in reading. Je m'occupe de votre affaire ; I am occupied about your affair.

occuper, v.n., (jur.) to be concerned as the attorney, to appear.

0©

eightfold, eye-wit-

Cela blesse

ema.

,’ canine

ooc

375

ceu

Occurrence (o-kur-rans), n.f., occurrence, emergency.

occurrent, -e, adj., (l.u.) occurring, océan, n.m., ocean.

© occane, adj.f., of the ocean. Mer — ; ocean.

OCéanide, n.f., (myth.) Oceanide, nymph of the Sea, daughter of the Ocean, océanique, adj., oceanic, ocellé, -e, adj., ocellated. ochlocratie (o-klo-cra-ci), n.f., ochlocracy, ©ochre, n.f. V. ocre, ocre, n.f., ochre.

ocreu-x, -se, adj., ochry, ochreous. octaèdre, n.m., (geom.) octahedron, octaédrique, adj., (geom.) octahedral, octandre, adj., (bot.) octandrian, octan-drous.

octandrie, n.f., (hot.) octandria. octant, n.m., octant ; quadrant, octante, adj., eighty, fourscore, octantième (-tièm), adj., eightieth, octarchie (-shi), n.f., octarchy.

Octave, n.f., octave ; eight, octavin, n.m., octave-flute, octavo, adv., eighthly. V. in-octavo, octavon, n.m., -ne, n.f., rnustee, person one-eighth black.

OCtidi, n.m., ootidi, eighth day of the decade in the calendar of the first French republic. OCtil, adj.m., (astron.) octile. octobre, n.m., October, octogénaire, n.m.f. and adj., octogenary, octogenarian.

octogone, n.m. and adj., octagon ; octagonal. OCtostyle, adj., octostylar. octroi, n.m., grant ; town-due. octroyer, v.a., to grant, octuple, adj., eightfold, octuple OCtupler, v.a., (l.u.) to increase oculaire, adj., ocular. Témoin ness. Verre — ; eye-glass, oculaire, n.m., (opt.) eye-glass, oculairement (-lèr-mân), adv., ocularly, oculiste, n.m., oculist, odalisque, n.f., odalisk, odalisque, ode, n.f., ode.

odelette, n.f., (poet.) odelet. odéon, or odéum, n.m., Odeon, odeur, nf., odour, smell, scent, fragrancy. N’étre pas en — de sainteté auprès de quelqu'un ; not to be in the good graces of any one.

odieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., odiously, hatefully.

odieu-x,-se, adj., odious,hateful, loathsome. Se rendre — ; to make one’s self odious, odomètre, n.m., odometer, pedometer. V.

pédomètre.

odontalgie, nf, odontalgia, toothache, odontalgy.

odontalgique, n.m. and adj., odontalgic, odontoïde, adj., (anat.) odontoid, odontologie, n./.f (anat.) odontology, odorant, -e, adj., odoriferous, fragrant, sweet-smelling.

Odorat, n.m , smell; smelling.

V—; that is offensive to the smell.

odoriférant, -e,adj., odoriferous,fragrant, sweet-scented, odyssée, n.f., Odyssey, œcuménicité, n.f., oecumenioity. œcuménique, adj., oecumenical, œcuméniquement. adv., œcumenioally. œdémateu-x. -se, adj., edematous, œdème, n.m., (med.) ced cedipe, n.m., a man who easily guesses riddles, &c.

œgagre (égagr), n.m., wild goat.

*œil (eu-ye), n.m. (yeux), eye; hole (in bread, cheese); (print.) face; bubble (of soup

—de la soupe) ; lustre (of precious stones—des pierres précieuses)-, eye (of a needle, &c.—d’une aiguille, 8jc.) Clin a'—; twink. En un clin d’—; in the twinkling of an eye. Un beau coup d’—; a fine prospect. Le premier coup d’—; the first sight. D'un coup d’— ; at a glance. Avoir mal aux yeux; to have sore eyes. Regarder quelqu'un du coin de V— ; to glance at any one. Regarder quelqu’un entre les deux yeux; to look any one in the face. Ouvrir de grands yeux ; to stare, to stare with one’s eyes wide open. Avoir V— à quelque chose; to have an eye upon any thing. Avoir V— sur quelqu’un ; to watch any one. Suivre de V— ; to follow with the eye, to watch, to look at. Le soleil me donne dans les yeux; thesun dazzles my eyes. Cela lui blesse lesyeux; that isan eyesoreto him. A vue d’— ; visibly. Donner dans V— à quelqu’un ; to take anyone’s fancy. Faire lesyeux doux; to look lovingly. Dévorer quelqu'un des yeux ; to look any one through and through. Couver des yeux; to look lovingly on. Dévorer une chose des yeux ; to look upon a thing with greedy eyes. Cela saute aux yeux ; that stares one in the face. Avoir un bandeau sur les yeux; to be blindfolded. Pour vos beaux yeux; for your pretty face. Je lui ai poché V— ; I gave him a black eye. Il a de bons yeux; he is sharp-sighted. Il n’a des yeux que pour elle; he sees nothing but her. Fermer les yeux sur quelque chose; to wink at anything.

œil-de-bœuf, n.m. (—s —), bull’s eye, round or oval window ; a waiting-room in the royal palace at Versailles.

'œil-de-chat, n.m. (—s —), (min.) cat’s-eye. œil-de-perdrix, n.m. (yeux —), soft corn (on the foot — aux pieds).

œil-de-serpent, n.m. (—s —), (min.) serpentine-stone.

œil-d’or, n.m. (—s —), (ich.) gold-finny. *œillade, n.f., glance, ogle, sheep’s eye. Jeter des —s; to cast glances.

œillère, adj.f., of the eye. Dent tooth.

*œillère, n.f., eye-flap, blinker (of a horse— d'un cheval) ; canine tooth.

*œillet, n.m., (bot.) carnation, pink; (nav.) eye ; eyelet ; eyelet-hole. — de poète; sweet-william.

*œilleton, n.m., (hört.) offset; layer, ^œillette, n.f., field-poppy, œnanthe, n.f., (bot.) watery drop-wort, œnologie, n.f., wine-making, œnomancie, n.f., (antiq.)œnomancy(divination by wine—divination au moyen du vin).

œnomètre, n.m., œnometer (instrument for ascertaining the strength of wine— instrument pour mesurer le degré deforce du vin). œnophore, n.m., (antiq.) wine vessel, œsophage, n.m., oesophagus, gullet, œsophagien,-ne (-in,-è-n), adj., pertaining to the oesophagus, œstre, n.m., (ent.) oestrus, gad-fly. œuf (euf), n.m. (œufs) (eû), egg; pi., roe (of a fish—da poisson). —s poches ; poached-eggs. —s à la coque; eggs in the shell. brouillés; buttered eggs. —couvi; addle egg. — frais; new-laid egg. —s sur le plat, —s au miroir ; fried eggs. Plein comme un — ; as full as an egg. Il tondrait sur un —; he would skin a flint. Mettre tous ses —s dans un panier ; to risk all in one enterprise. œuvé,-e, adj., hard-roed (of fish—poisson). œuvre, n.f., work, piece of work ; deed, act ; bezel (of a stone—d'une pierre précieuse) ; churchwardens’ pew; fabric (fund appropriated for the repairs of a church—;fabrique, revenu d’une paroisse). — de piété, — de charité; act of piety, of charity. —s pies ; pious works. Une — de

ery

hurt

s’offrir, v.r., to offer, to propose one’s self; to offer.

oftuscation, n.f., (astron.) transient diminution of the brightness of the sun.

Offusquer, v.a., to obscure, to darken, to dazzle; to offend. Le soleil m’offusque les yeux; the sun dazzles my eyes. Cet artiste a un rival qui l'offusque; that artist has a rival who stands in his light.

Ogival,-e, adj., (arch.) pointed.

Ogive, n.f., ogive, pointed arch.

*ognon, n.m. V. oignon.

*ognonet. n.m. V. oignonet. "ognonière n.f. V. oigaonière.

Ogre, n.m., ogre. Il mange comme un — ; he eats like a wolf.

ogresse, n.f., og

Oh! int., O ! ho !

oïdium, n.m. (n.p.), (agri.) oidium, vine-mildew.

Oie, n.f., (orni.) goose; simpleton, ninny. Plume d’— ; goose-quill. —de mer; merganser. Contes de ma mère V—,• tales of mother goose. Jeu de V— ; game of goose.

"oignon, n.m., onion; bulb, bulbous root; bunion. Regretter les—s d'Égypte; to sigh for the flesh-pots of Egypt. Chapelet d'—s ; rope

jot. Être mettre en

L’— du Seigneur;

roupir

génie ; a work of genius. La fin couronne V—; all is well that ends well. À V— on connaît l’ouvrier; the workman is known by his work. Bonjour, bonne—; the better day, the better deed. Maître des hautes —s ; hangman. Maître des basses —s ; nightman. Mettre en — ; to make use of, to work up ; to set (jewel! —joaillerie). Mettre tout en — ; to leave no stone unturned. —s inédites; unpublished works. —s posthumes ; posthumous works. —s mêlées; miscellaneous works, miscellanea.

œuvre, n. m., work; (arch.) clear ; works of musicians and engravers; performance ; (metal.) argentiferous lead. Travailler au grand — ; to seek the philosopher’s stone. Dans—; (arch.) clear, in the clear. Hors d'—; (arch.) from out to out. Sous—; (mas.) underpinning. Offensant, -e, ai/., offensive, obnoxious. Offense, n.f., offence, transgression, trespass. Demander réparation d’une — ; to demand satisfaction for an offence. Pardonner les —s ; to forgive offences. Expier une — ; to atone for an offence, offensé, n.m., offended party, offenser, v.a., to offend, to give offence; to ; to be offensive to, to offend against. Le coup lui a offensé le cerveau ; the blow hurt his brain. — la délicatesse ; to shock delicacy, s’offenser, t>-.r.,to be offended, to take exception, to take offence at. offenseur, n.m., offender, offensi-f, -ve, adj., offensive (attack— attaque).

offensive, n.f., offensive, offensivement (-siv-män), adv., offensively (of an attack—d’une attaque).

offerte, n.f., or offertoire, n.m., (c.rel.) offertory.

Office, n.m., office; duty; employment, functions ; service, turn ; worship. Avocat nommé d’—; advocate appointed by the judge. Faire quelque chose dl—; to do a thing of one’s own accord. C'est un — d’ami que vous lui avez rendu ; it is a friendly turn you have done him. Rendre un mauvais — à quelqu’un ; to do any one an ill tum. L’— divin ; divine service, chureh-tiine. Exercer un — ; to hold an office. Le saint—; the holy-office, the Inquisition.

office, n.f., servants’ hall, pantry ; pi., dependencies of the kitchen, official, n.m., (ecc.) official, officialité, nf.. officiality, officiant, n. and adj. m., officiating priest, officiating clergyman ; officiating.

Officiante, n.f., officiating nun.

Officiel,-le, adj., official, officiellement (-èl-mân), adv., officially, officier, v.n., to officiate ; to do one’s duty at table, to eat heartily.

Officier, n.m., officer ; butler, steward. — de marine ; naval officer. — d'état-major ; staff-officer. — supérieur ; field-officer. Sous-offîcier ; non-commissioned officer. —s de la bouche; king’s cooks. —s du gobelet ; king’s butlers.

officieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., officiously, obligingly.

officieu-x, -së, n. and adj., busy-body; officious, obliging.

Officinal, -e, adj., (pharm.) officinal. Officine, n.f., an apothecary’s laboratory. Offrande, nf., offering, present.

Offrant, adj.m., bidding. Au plus — et dernier enchérisseur ; to the highest and last bidder.

offre,«./., offer, tender. Faire une —; to make an offer.

Offrir (offrant, offert), v a., to offer, to propose, to tender; to present; to afford, to give, to yield ; to bid. —um présent ; to offer a present.

ress.

of onions. Un — de tulipe ; a tulip ri en rang d’— ; to be all in a row. Se rang d’— ; to take one’s place in a row. "oignonet, n.m., ognonet (summer pear —poire d'été).

"oignonière. n.f., onion-bed.

Oil, adv., (old French) yes. Langue d’— ; langue d’oïl.

©"oille (o-ye), nf., (cook.) olio.

Oindre (oignant, oint), v.a., to anoint, oing (oin), n.m., hog’s-grease, cart-grease. Vieux — ; cart-grease.

Oint, n.m., anointed, the Lord’s anointed.

oiseau, n.m., bird ; creature (pers.) : (mas.) hod. — de proie; bird of prey. Tirer aux —x; to go fowling. Tirer T—; to shoot at a bird. — moqueur; mocking-bird. Chasse aux —x ; fowling. Plan à vue d’— ,• bird’s-eye view. Il est comme V—sur la branche ; he is unsettled. La belle cage ne nourrit pas V—; a fine cage does not fill a bird’s belly. Petit à petit V— fait son nid ; little strokes fell great oaks. A vol d'—; asthecrowflies.inastraightline. — mouche (—x —s) ; humming-bird. — trompette; (orni.) trumpeter. —x de passage ; birds of passage. —x de basse-cour ; fowls. —x voyageurs; migratory birds.

Ciseler (oa-zlé), v.a., (hawking —fauconnerie) to train a bird, olseler, v.n., to catch birds.

Oiselet, n.m., little bird, oiseleur (oa-zleur), n.m., bird-catcher. Oiselier, n.m., bird-seller, oisellerie (oa-zèl-rî), n.f., bird-catehing ; bird-trade.

Oiseu-X, -se, adj., indolent, idle. Mener une vie —se; to live in idleness. Paroles —ses; idle words.

Oisi-f, -ve, adj., doing nothing, idle, unoccupied ; uninvested (of money—argent). oisif, n.m., idler.

"oisillon, n.m., young bird, oisivement (oa-ziv-män), adv., idly. Oisiveté (oa-ziv-té), n.f., idleness. C dans V— ; to wallow in sloth.

oison, n.m., gosling ; ninny, simpleton. Ooisonnerie, n.f., excessive simplicity, oléacëcs. nf.pl., (bot.) oleaceæ. oléagineu-x, -se, adj., oleaginous, oily, oléandre, n.m., (bot.) oleander, rose-bay. Oléifère, adj., oil-bearing.

ole

877

ong

oléine, n.f., (chem.) olein, oléique, adj., (chem. ) oleic.

Oléracé, -e, adj., oleraceous. olfacti-f, -ve, adj., olfactory, oliban, n.m., (pharm.) olibanum.

Olibrius (-ûs), n.m., conceited fool, person of great pretensions, oliette. n.f. V. oligarchie, n.f., oligarchy, oligarchique, adj., oligarchical, oligarque, n.m., partisan of an oligarchy, oligiste, adj.. (min.) oligist. olim, n.m. (—), registers of the Parliament of Paris.

olinde. n.f., Olinda sword-blade, olivaire, adj., olivary, olivaison, n.f., olive season, crop of olives. Olivâtre, adj., olivaceous, olive-green. Olive, n.f., (hot.) olive ; (arch.) olive-moulding. Branche, rameau, d'— ; olive branch, olivète, n.f., (bot.). V. œillette, olivettes, nf.pl., soit of dance after the olives are gathered.

Olivier, n m., olive-tree, olive.

Ollaire, adj.f, soft (of certain stones which are easy to cut—sorte de pierre facile à tailler). Pierre —; potstone, ollapodrida, n.f (—), olio; olla podrida. olographe, adj., holographie, holo-graphical. Testament —; will written with the testator’s own hand, olographe, n.m., holograph, olonier, n.m., (hot.) strawberry-tree ; cane-apple.

olympe, n.m., Olympus, olympiade, n.f., Olympiad, olympien (-pi-in), -ne (-pi-è-n), adj., Olympian.

olympique, adj., Olympic, ombelle, n.f., (bot.) umbel, ombellé, -e (on-bèl-lé), adj., (bot.)umbellar, umbellated.

ombellifère (-bèl-li-), n.f. and adj., (bot.) umbelliferous plant; umbelliferous.

ombcllule (on-bèl-lul), n.f., (bot )umbellet, umbellule.

Ombilic, n.m., (anat.) umbilic, umbilicus, navel ; (bot.) hilum, umbilicus.

ombilical, -e. adj., umbilic, umbilical. Cordon.— ; umbilical cord, navel.

ombiliqué, -e, adj., (bot.) umbilicate, um-bilicated.

ombrage, n.m., shade, umbrage. Faire — ; to overshadow. Les —s verts; shade of green foliage. Donner de l’— à ; to give umbrage to. Tout lui porte — ; he takes umbrage at every thing.

ombrager, v.a., to shade, ombrageu-x, -se, adj., skittish (of horses —des chevaux) ; easily hiking umbrage. Cheval skittish horse, ombre, n/., shade : shadow; spirit; back-ound. S’endormir à V— d’un arbre ; to sleep the shade of a tree. Se mettre à ; to get into the shade. L’— suit le corps ; the shadow f »Hows the body. Couvrir d’— ; to shade.

—s de la nuit; the shades of night. Avoir peur de son —; to be afraid of one’s own shadow. Faire — à quelqu’un; to eclipse any one, to throw any one into the shade, to give umbrage to any one. —s chinoises; shadow works. Couvert d'— ; shady.

ombre, n.m., (ich.) umbra; ombre (card game—jeu de cartes). — de riviere ; red charr, grayling.

ombre (terre d’), n.f., black-ochre, ombré, -e. part., tinted, shaded, ombrelle, n.f., parasol, ombrer, r.a., (drawing, paint.) to tint, to (hade.

œillette.

fir

Les

ombreu-x. -se, adj., umbrageous, shady, ombromètre, n.m., ombrometer, rain-gauge.

oméga, n.m., omega, omelette (o-mlèt), n.f., omelet, omettre, v.a., to omit, to leave out. omission, n.f., omission. Sauf erreur ou

—    ; errors excepted, omnibus, n.m., omnibus, omnipotence, n.f., omnipotence, omnipotent, adj., omnipotent,, omniprésence, n.f., omnipresenoe, ubiquity.

omniprésent, -e, adj., ubiquitary, omnipresent.

omniscience, n.f., omniscience, omnium (-om), n.m., (fin.) omnium, omnivore, adj., omnivorous, omoplate, n.f.,omoplate,scapula, shoulder-blade.

omphalode, n.m., (bot.) omphalode. on, pron., one, they, we, you, people, men, somebody. — croirait ; one would think. — dit ; they say; it is said. — s’imagine ; people think. —croit ; it is thought. —me l’a dit; 1 was told so. Que dira-t-on ? what will people say ? Se moquer du qu’en dira-t-on ; not to care what people say. Croire sur un — dit, sur des

—    dit; to believe upon hearsay. Si Vo croit ; if I am believed.

onagre, n.m., (mam., antiq.) onager; (bot.) cenothera.

onanisme, n.m., onanism.

©one, onques, adv., once, n./., (weight—poids) ounce; (mam.) ounce.

oncial, n.m., (l u.) V. onciale, onciale, n. and adj. /., uncial, oncle, n.m., uncle.

onction, n.f., unction; anointing; grace, impressiveness. L’extrême — ; (c. rel.) extreme unction.

onctueusement (-eüz-män), adv., impressively.

Otictueu-X, -se, adj., unctuous, oily, impressive. Une terre—se; fat earth. Un sermon

—    ; an impressive sermon, onctuosité, n.f., unctuousness, oiliness. Onde, n.f., wave; watering. L'— amère;

the briny sea. Passer V— noire ; to cross Stygian lake. Les —s d'un bois veiné; the waves of a piece of veined wood, ondé, -e, adj., undulated, watered, ondée, n.f., sh ondin, n.m., -e, n.f., genius of the water, Undine.

ondoiement (-doa-màn), n.m., private baptism.

ondoyant, -e, adj., undulating, flowing. Fumée—e; waving smoke.

—es; waving billows.    •

ondoyer, v.n., to undulate, to rise in billows, to wave.

ondoyer, v.a.. to baptize privately, ondulant, adj., undulating, ondulation,?!./., undulation; waving, ondulatoire, adj., undulatory. ondulé, adj., undulate, undulated, onduler, v.n., to undulate, to wave, onduleu-x, -se, adj., undulating, flowing waving.

onóraire. adj., (jur.) acting, accountable, onéreu-x, -se, adj., burdensome, onerous, ongle, n.m., nail (of fingers, claws—des doigts, des pattes, Sfc.) ; claw ; hoof. Couper, ger, ses —s ; to cut, to gnaw, one’s nails. Coup d’—s, scratch. Jusqu'au bout des —s; to one’s fingers’ends. Rogner les —s à quelqu’un; to clip any one’s wings.

never.

ower.

n me

the

waving.

Vagues

ron-

p, v.a., to contradict, to tease ; thing obstinately.

Onglée, numbness of the fingers, onglet, n.m., (bot.) aiglet; (engr.; graver; (print.) one leaf cancel. Assemblage à —; mitre (joinery—menuiserie). ongiette, n.f., (engr.) flat graver, onguent (on-gan), n.m., ointment, onguentaire (on-gan-tèr), adj., unguentary. onguiculé, -e (-gu-i), aclj., unguiculate, unguiculated.

onguiforme (-gu-i-), adj., ungulate, ongulé, -e, adj., hoofed.

onirocritie (cri-ci), or onirocritique,

n.f., interpretation of dreams, oneiroscopy.

oniromance, or oniromancie, n.f., onelromaney.

onocrotale, n.m., (orni.) pelican, onomatopée, n.f., (gram.) onomatopoeia, ontologie, n.f., ontology, ontologique, adj., ontological, ontologiste, n.m., ontologist. onyx (o-niks), n.m. and adj. invariable, onyx.

onze, n.m. and adj., eleven, eleventh. [Onze, onzième, do not admit of being preceded by V, say, therefore, le onze, du onze, au onzième. The final s or x of any word preceding onze, onzième, are not carried forward to the latter.] Le — du mois; the eleventh of the month, onzième, n.m. and adj., eleventh, onzième, nf, (mus.) eleventh, onzièmement (on-zièm-mân), adv., eleventhly, in the eleventh place, ooiithe, n.m., oolite, oolithique, adj., oolitic, opacité, n.f., opaqueness, opale, n.f., opal, opaque, adj., opaque.

opéra, n.m , opera, opera-liou3e. C’est un — ; it is a perfect imbroglio, opérant, -e, adj., operating, opérat-eur, n.m., -rice, re./., operator; mountebank, quack.

opération, n.f., operation, working, performance; (fin.) transaction. Subir une to undergo an operation. Terminer une close a transaction.

opératoire, adj., operative. Médecine—; surgery.

operculaire, adj., (bot.) operculate, oper-culated.

opercule, n.m., operculum, cover, operculé, -e, adj., opercular, operculated. opérer, v.a., to operate, to effect, to perform, to work. Se faire —; to undergo an operation.

opérer, v.n., to work, to operate. Cette médecine commence à —; that medicine begins to operate.

opérette, nf., a little opera, opes, n.m. pi., (arch.) opes; (mas.) scaffold-holes.

ophicléide, n.m., ophicleide. opliidien, -ne (-di-in,-è-n), adj., ophidian, ophidiens (-di-in), n.m.pi., ophidians, ophidia.

ophioglossa, n.m,., (bot.) ophioglossum. V. langue-de-serpent. ophiologie. n.f., ophiology. ophiologiste. n.m., ophiologist. ophite, n.m., (min.) ophite, ophtalmie, n.f., ophthalmia, ophthalmy. ophtalmique, adj., ophthalmic, ophtalmographie, n.f., ophthalmography, ophtalmologie, n.f., ophthalmology, ophtalmoscope, n.m., ophthalmoscope, opiacé, -e, adj., (med.) containing opium. Opiat, n.m., opiate, opllati-f, -ve, adj., (med.) oppilative. opilation, n.f., (med.) oppilation. opiler, v.a., (med.) to oppilate.

opimes, adj.J.pi., opima. Dépouilles — / opima spolia.

opinant, n.m., speaker, person that gives his opinion.

opiner, v.n., to speak, to give one’s opinion. Les juges opinèrent à la mort ; the judges’ opinion was for death. — du bonnet; to vole blindly; to adopt the opinions of others.

opiniâtre, adj., stubborn, obstinate, headstrong, self-willed. Le combat fut — ; the fight was obstinate. Un mal —; au obstinate disease.

opiniâtre, n.m.f., stubborn person. Je hais les—s; I hate stubborn people.

opiniâtrément, adv., obstinately, stubbornly.

oopiniatrer

to maintain a s’opiniâtrer, v.r., to be obstinate. Ils s'g sont opiniâtrés; they obstinately persisted in it.

opiniâtreté, n.f., obstinacy, stubbornness. Il suit son entreprise avec — ; he pursues his scheme with pertinacity.

opinion, nf., opinion, vote. Chacun motiva son —; every one gave his reasons for his opinion. Les —s sont partagées; opinions are divided. Résumer les —s; to sum up the opinions. Recueillir les —s; to collect the votes. C’est une affaire d’— ; it is a mere matter of opinion. 11 a bonne — de lui-même; he has a great opinion of himself, opisthodome, n.m., (antiq.) opisthodome. opisthographe, adj., _ (paleography -paléographie) written on both sides, opium (o-piom), n.m., opium, oplomachie n.f., (antiq.) a fighting with heavy arms ; the art of fencing.

opobalsamum (-sa-mom), n.m., (pharm.) opobalsam, balm of Gilead.

opodeldocli, or opodeitoch, n.m., opodeldoc.

opossum (-som), n.m., (mam.)opossum, opportun, -è, adj., opportune, convenient, seasonable, timely, well-timed.

opportunément, adv., opportunely, seasonably.

opportunité, nf., opportuneness, seasonableness, expediency, opposable, adj., opposable, opposant, -e, re. and adj., opponent, adversary ; opposing, opposite, adverse.

opposé, -è, adj., opposite, contrary; facing; disinclined. Deux armées —es l’une à l’autre ; two armies opposed one to the other.

opposé, n.m., opposite, reverse, contrary. Il est tout V— de son père ; he is quite the opposite of his father.

opposer, v.a., to oppose ; to put in opposition; to place against; to plead, to urge. — la force à la force ; to oppose force to force, s’opposer, v.r., to be opposed, to set one’s self against, to resist, to stem, to object, to combat. — à quelque chose ; to be opposed to anything.

opposite, n.m., (l.u.) opposite, contrary. Cest tout V— de l'autre ; it is quite the opposite of the other. A V— ; over, against, opposite. A l’— du camp ; opposite the camp.

opposition, nf., opposition, resistance; (jur.) attachment. Former — à la publication des bans ; to forbid the bans. Le parti de V— ; the opposition party.

oppresser, v.a., to oppress, to depress, to deject. L'excès de nourriture oppresse l’estomac; excess of food oppresses the stomach. Lt chagrin l'oppresse ; grief oppresses him. oppresseur, n.m., oppressor, oppressi-f, -ve, adj., oppressive.

orison,

oration.

me

llouelle

orange.

d'— ; slice of orange, flower.

orangé, -e, adj., orange-coloured, orangé, n.m., orange-colour, orangeade (-j ad), n.f., orangeade. Orangeat (-ja), n.m., candied orange-peel, oranger, n.m., orange-tree ; orange-man. orangère, n.f., orange-woman, orangerie (o-ranj-rî), n.f., orange-house ; orange-grove, orangery.

orangiste, n.m., orange-grower ; orange-man.

— ; orange

opp

379

ord

oppression, n.f., oppression. — de poitrine ; oppression in the chest.

oppressivernent (-siv-mân), adv., oppressively.

opprimant, -e, adj., oppressing, opprimé, -e, part., oppressed, opprimer, v.a., to oppress. Malheur à ceux qui oppriment ! woe to the oppressors !

opprobre, n.m., opprobrium, shame. Être V— de sa famille ,- to be the disgrace of one’s family.

optati-f, -ve, adj., optative, optatif, n.m., (gram.) optative, opter, V.n., to choose. Il faut qu'il opte entre ces deux emplois ; he must choose the one or the other of those two employments, opticien (-si-in), n.m., optician, optime (-mé), adv., bravo, capital, very well, perfectly well.

optimisme, n.m., optimism, optimiste, n.m.f and adj., optimist ; of optimists.

option, n.f., option, choice. Avoir l’— ; to have the choice. Je vous en laisse V— ; I leave you the choice.

optique, adj., optic, optical. Le nerf — ; the optic nerve. Illusion —; optical illusion.

optique, n.f., optics; perspective. Les illusions de !— ; the deceptions of optics. L’— du théâtre ; stage illusion, opulemment (-la-mân), adv., opulently, opulence, n.f., opulence, wealth, opulent, -e, adj., opulent, wealthy, opuntia (o-pon-sia), n.f., (bot.) opuntia, pricklypear.

opuscule, n.m., opuscule, tract.

or, n.m., gold ; (her.) or. — affiné ; refined gold. Paillettes d'— ; gold spangles. Vaisselle S’— ; gold plate. — monnaye ; gold specie. — vierge ; native gold. Acheter quelque chose au poids de l’—; to pay very dear for anything. Être tout cousu d’— ; to roll in riches. C’est de V— en barre ; it is as good as ready money. II dit d’— ; he talks most sensibly. Promettre des monts d’— ; to promise whole mountains of gold. Tout ce qui reluit n’est pas — ,- all is not gold that glitters. Lenombred’— (astron.) ; the golden number. L’âge d’— ; the golden age. Des jours filés d’— et de soie ; happy days, halcyon days.

ör, cong., but, now. — sus, commençons ; now, let us begin. — çà ; now, well now. oracle, n.m., oracle. En — ; like an oracle, orage, n.m., storm, tempest. Nous aurons de V—; we shall have a storm. Un — mêlé d’éclairs et de tonnerre ; a storm with thunder and lightning. L’~ gronde ; the storm rages. Chercher un abri contre l’— ; to seek shelter from the storm. Le temps est à V— ; the weather is stormy. Laisser passer l’— ; to let the storm blow over. Les —s des passions ; the tempests of the passions.

orageusement, adv., tempestuously, tur-bulently, boisterously.

orageu-x. -se, adj., stormy, tempestuous ; agitated, restless. Une mer —se ; a tempestuous sea. Saison —se ; stormy season. Mener une vie —se ; to lead an agitated life.

oraison, n.f, speech; oration; prayer. Une — funèbre ; a funeral Faire une —; to say a prayer. V— dominicale ; the Lord’s prayer.

oral, n.m., veil (used by the pope, and for-rly by women ; also by the Jewesses out of doors—porté par le pape ; porté autrefois par les femmes, et par les Juives quand elles étaient en public).

oral, -e, adj., oral, oralement (-al-mân), adv., orally.

orange, n.f., orange. — douce ; sweet Écorce d'— ; orange-peel.

Fleur d’-

orang-outang, n.m., orang-outang, orateur, n.m., orator, speaker. — éloquent, véhément ; eloquent, vehement, orator.

oratoire, adj., oratorial, oratorical. Débit — ; oratorical delivery. Art — ; oratory.

oratoire, n.m., oratory (room in a private house devoted to prayer—chambre consacrée à la prière) ; Oratory (religious order— ordre religieux).

oratoirement (-toâr-mân), adv., oratori-ally, oratorically.

Oratorien (-in), n.m., Oratorian. oratorio, n.m., (mus.) oratorio, orbe, n.m., (astron,) orbit ; orb ; (ich.) orbis, orb-fish.

orbe, adj., (surg.) causing contusion (of blows —de coups).

orbiculaire, adj., orbicular, orbiculairemenf (-lèr-mân), adv., orbicularly.

orbiculé, -e, adj., (bot.) orbicular, orbi-culate, orbiculated. orbitaire, adj., (anat.) orbital, orbite, n.f., (astron.) orbit; (anat.) oibit, socket. L’— de l’œil ; the socket of the eye.

orcanète, n.f., (bot.) orchanet, alkanet, dyer’s-bugloss, dyer’s-gromwell.

orchestique (-kès-), n.f. and adj., (antiq ) the art of dancing ; relating to dancing, orchestration (-kès-), n.f., (mus.) scoring, orchestre (-kès-) n.m., orchestra ; band, orchestrer (-kès-), v.a., (mus.) to score, orchidées (-ki-), nf.pl., (bot.) orchidaceæ. orchis (or-kîs), n.m., (bot.) orchis, fool-stone, bee-flower, gnat-flower.

Gord, -e, adj., ugly, dirty, ordalie, n.f, ordeal, ordinaire, adj., ordinary, common, usual, customary. Le cours — de la nature ; thé usual course of nature. Le train — de la vie; the ordinary course of life.

ordinaire, n.m., ordinary; ordinary practice ; daily fare ; (milit.) mess ; ordinary allowance ; pi., menses. C’est un homme au-dessus de V— ; he is above the common run. A V—; as usual. D’—, pour V— ; usually, ordinarily.

ordinairement (-nèr-mân), ado., ordinarily, usually, commonly, ordinal, adj.m., ordinal, ordinand, n.m., candidate for ordination, ordinant, n.m., ordaining bishop, ox lination, n.f., ordination, ordo, n.m. (—), ordo, book regulating the order of the daily service in the church.

ordon, n.m., timber-frame for the support of a tilt-hammer.

ordonnance, n.f., order, ordering, ordon-nan@e, ordinance; (milit.) orderly; (med.) prescription. Habits d’— ; regimentals. Officier d’— ; orderly officer.

ordonnancement, n.m., written order of payment.

ordonnancer, v.a., (fin.) to order the payment of (in writing—par écrit). ordonnateur, n.m., ordainer ; orderer.

ord

380

ori

ordonnat-eur, -rice, adj., ordaining; ordering.

ordonné, -e, part., ordered, prescribed ; ordained. Charité bien —e commence par soi-même ; charity begins at home. Une tête mal — e ; a confused head.

ordonnée, n.f., (geom ) ordinate, ordonner, v.a., to ordain, to order, to regulate ; to direct, to command, to enjoin, to prescribe, to decree ; to confer holy orders. II est plus aisé d'— que d'exécuter ; it is easier to order than to execute. Mon devoir me l'ordonne ; my duty commands me to do it. Le médecin a ordonné la saignée ; the physician has prescribed bleeding.

ordre, n.m., order, mandate; class ; tribe ; pi., holy orders. Maintenir l’— ; to maintain order. Traiter les choses par — ; to treat things in their order. Marcher en — de bataille ; to march in battle array. Il est le premier créancier en — ; he stands first on the list of creditors. Cet homme n’a pas d’—,• that man has no order with him. Cela n'estpas dans l’—; that is not in order, not right. L’ancien — de choses ; the old order of things. J'y mettrai

—    ; I shall look to it. Un esprit du premier

—    ; an intellect of the highest order. Un talent du premier — ; a first-rate talent. Donner ses —s ; to give one’s orders. Un — par écrit ; a written order. De quel — faites-vous cela I by whose order do you do that P Prendre les —s ; to go into orders. Conférer les —s , to ordain.

—    de chevalerie ; orderof knighthood. —d'architecture ; order of architecture. En bon — ; in good order.

ordure, n.f., filth, dirt, dust ; excrement ; dirty thing ; pi., sweepings. Panier aux —s ; dirt basket.

orduri-er, -ère, n. and adj., dirty person ; ribald ; filthy.

oréade. n.f., (myth.) oread.

Qorée, n.f., border, skirt of a wood or forest, ‘oreillard, -e, adj., (of horses—des chevaux) lop-eared.

‘oreille, n.f., ear, hearing; tie (of shoes—de souliers)-, fluke (of anchors—d'ancres) ; earthboard (of ploughs—de charrues) ; pi., ears (of a bale—de ballots); end-teeth (of combs—de peignes). Le tympan de l’— ; the drum of the Se boucher les —s ; to stopone’s ears. Avoir mal aux —s; to have the earache. Avoir un tintement d'—s; to have a tingling ifoucie d’— ; ear-ring Parler à à quelqu'un, dire un mot à V— à quelqu'un ; to whisper in any one’sear, tosay a word in any one’s ear. Prêter l’— à ; to lend an ear to. Faire la sourde —; to turn a deaf ear. Échauffer les —s à quelqu'un ; to provoke any one. Donner sur les —s à quelqu'un ; to box any one’s ears Avoir la puce à V—, to have a flea in one's ear, to be uneasy. Se faire tirer l’— ; to be very reluctant. Il ne se fait guère tirer l’— ; hedoes not need much entreaty. Être endetté par-dessus les and ears in debt. Avoir quelque chose; to have one's thing. Ventre affamé n’a point d’—s ; a hungry belly has no ears. Avoir les —s dilicaces ; to have delicate ears. Avoir les —s chastes; to bave chaste ears. II a bonne — ; he has a quick ear. Il a l’— dure ; he is dull of hearing. II a de V—; he has a delicate ear. Cela lui entre par une — et sort par l’autre; that goes in at one ear and out at the other. Tirer l’— à quelqu’un; to pull any one’s ears.

‘oreiller, n.m., pillow. Une taie d’—; a illnw-ease.

oreillère, n.f, (ent.) earwig.

‘oreillette, n.f., (anat.) auricle ; (bot., conch.,

zool.) ear. —s du cœur (anat.) ; auricles of the heart.

‘oreillon, n.m., part of ahelmetcovering the ear; (zool.)eminenceof the ears of bats; (med.) mumps [in this sense, generally used in the plural] ; pi., cuttings of hides employed to make glue.

orémus (-mue), n.m. (—), oremus (prayer— prière).

oréographie, n.f. V. orographie, ores, or ors, adv., only used in d'— et déjà ; from this moment.

orfèvre, n.m., goldsmith, silversmith. — bijoutier ; goldsmith and jeweller.

orfèvrerie, n.f.. goldsmith’s trade, silversmith’s trade ; jewellery.

orfévri, -e, adj., wrought by the goldsmith, by the silversmith, orfraie, n.f., sea-eagle, ospray. orfroi, n.m., orfrays (fringe of gold—tissu d’or).

organdi, n.m., book-muslin, organe, n.m., organ; voice, medium. V— de la vue; the organ of sight. Cet acteur manque d’—; that actor has no voice, organeau, n.m., (nav.) ring, organique, n.f., (antiq.) instrumental music; mechanics, machines, organique, adj., organic. Loi — ; organic

law.

<:ir.

in one’s ears.

, to be over head les — s reba'rues de

ears dunned with a

organisat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., one who organizes; organizing, organisation, n.f, organization, organisé, -e, part., organized. bien —e ; a well-organized mind.

organiser, v.a., to organize. — une armée; to organize an army, s'organiser, v.r., to become organized, organisme, n.m., organism, organiste, n.m., organist, organsin, n.m., organzine. organsinage, n.m., organzining. organsiner, v.a., to organzine. orgasme, n.m., (med.) orgasm, orge, n.f., barley. —mondé; hulled barley.

—    perlé; pearl barley. Faire ses —s ; to feather one’s nest. [Orge is masculine w ith the adjeo-tives mondé and perlé.)

orgeat (or-ja), n.m., orgeat (liquor), orgelet, ororgeolet, n.m., (med.) stye, orgiaque, adj., (antiq.) of the orgies or feasts in honour of Bacchus; of revelry, orgie (or-jî), n.f., orgy; (antiq.) rd., orgies, orgue (org), n.m., orgues, nf.pl., (mus.) organ; (fort.) orgues. Buffet d’—s ; organ-case.

—    de Barbarie; barrel-organ, street-organ. Point d’— ; organ point. — de mer ; organ-pipe coral.

‘orgueil (or-gheu-), n.m., pride, arrogance. Être enflé, bouffi, d’— ; to be puffed up with pride. Noble — ; honest pride.

orgueilleusement (or-gheu-ieûz-mân), adv., proudly, haughtily.

orgueillèu-x, -se, n. and adj., proud, haughty person ; proud, haughty, orichalque, n.m., (antiq.) orichalcum, ori-

ehalch.

orient

Une tête

;, n.m., East, Orient; water (of pearls —des perles). Les peuples d'—; the Eastern nations. L’empire d’Orient; the Eastern Empire. Commerce d’Orient ; the East India trade.

oriental, -e, adj., oriental, eastern. Indes —es; India. East IOdia. orientaliste, n.m., orientalist, orientaux, n.m.pi., Orientais, orienté, -e, part., (nav.) set (of sails—des voiles). Bien — ; in a good aspect. Mal — ; in a bad aspect. Carte bien —e ; map exactly drawn.

orientement(oriant-män), n.m.,(nav.) trim (of sails—des voiles).

on

381

ose

orienter, v.a., to set towards the East; (nav.) to trim (sails—les voiles). — un cadran; to set a quadrant.

s'orienter, V.r., to find out the East; to discover where one is ; to see what one is about. Laissez-moi m’— ; let orifice, n.»t., orifice, aperture, hole, oriflamme, n.f., oriflamme, origan, n.m., (bot.) origanum, marjoram, originaire, adj., originally come from; native. Il est — d'Italie: heisof Italian origin.

originairement (-nèr-màu), adv., originally, primitively.

original, -e, adj., original, primitive; eccentric, queer, odd. Consulter l'édition —e; to consult the original edition. Le texte — ; the original text. Crest un génie — ; he is an original genius. Avoir un caractère —, to have an eccentric character.

original, n.m., original (notthecopy premiere) ; strange character ; queer fellow ; (mam.) elk. Cest un— sans copie ; he is uncommonly odd. Copié sur l’— ; copied from the original.

originalement (-nal-mân), adv., originally, in an original manner, originalité, n.f., originality; eccentricity, origine, »./., origin, fountain, source. d'un mot ; the origin of a word. Il était de basse — ,- he was of mean origin. Dans V— ; originally. Dès l'—; from the very beginning, from the very first.

originel, -le, adj., original, primitive. Péché — ; originalsin.

originellement (-nèl-mân),a</c., originally, •orignal, or original, n.m., elk. rUsed in Canada instead of elan—employé au iieu de élan.]

•orillard, -e. V. oreillard.

•orillon, n.m., (fort.) orillon ; (of a plough— de charrue) mould-board ; (of a porringer— d'écuelle) handle ; which oreillons is al orin, n.m., (nav.) buoy-rope (of an anchor— d’ancre).

Orion, n.m., (astron.) Orion.

Oripeau, n.m., Dutch gold; tinsel ; foil, orle. n.m.,(arch.)orle, orlet, orlo; (her.) orle. Orléans, n.m., light woollen cloth employed for summer wear.

ormaie, or ormeie. n.f., elm-grove, orme, n.m., elm. Attendre sous l' — ; towait till doomsday, ormeau, n.m., young elm.

•ormille, n.f., hedge of young elms, ormin, n.m., (bot,.) annual clary, ormoie. n.f. V. ormaie. orne, n.m. (bot.)ornus. flo.vering-ash. orné, -e, part., adorned, ornamented, ornemaniste, n.m., (arch.) ornament-maker.

ornement, n.m., ornament. Elle est l'— de ton sexe ; she is the ornament of her sex. ornemental, adj., ornamental, ornementation, n.f, ornamentation, orner, v.a., to adorn, to ornament, to deoo-rate. to grace, to embellish. Les vertus ornent l’âme; virtues adorn the soul. — son esprit; to adorn one’s mind.

ornière, n.f., rut (of a road—de route); old track, beaten path. Il est retombé dans V—; he is fallen back into the old track again.

o.-nithogale, n.m., (bot.) ornlthogalum.st&r-of-Rethlehem.

ornitholithe, n.m., ornitholite. ornithologie, n.f., ornithology.

ornithologiste, or ornithologue, n.m., ornithologist.

ornlthomanoe, or ornithomancie, n.f., ornithomanoy.

me see where I am.

—œuvre

Canada au

pi., (med.) mumps, (for so used).

ornithorynque, n.m., (zool.) omithorhyn chus.

orobanche, »./.,

rape, strangleweed.

orobe, n .f., (bot. ) orobus, bitter-veteh. orographie. n.f., orography, orologie. n.f., orology. oronge, n.f., (bot.) orange-agaric.

— ; amanita muscaria.

•orpailleur, n.m., gold-flnder. orphelin, -e, ». and ad)., orphan, orphelinat, n.m., orphan-asylum, orphanage.

orphéon, n.m., choral society, orphéoniste, n.m., member, pupil, of a choral society, orphie, »./..garfish, orphique, adj., Orphie, orphique, n.m., votary of Orpheus; pi., poems attributed to Orpheus.

orphiques, n.f.pi., (antiq.) orgies, feasts in honour of Bacchus, orpiment, n.m., orpiment, orpimenter, v.a., to colour with orpiment, orpin, n.m., (bot.) orpine ; (min.) orpiment, orque, n.m., (ich.) ork. V. épaulard.

ors,    adv. V. ores.

“orseille, n.f., (bot.) orchal, archil.

ort,    adj. invariable, (com.) gross weight. Peser — ; to weigh gross weight.

•orteil, n.m., toe ; great toe. Se dresser sur to stand on tip-toe. orthodoxe, adj., orthodox, orthodoxie, n.f., orthodoxy, orthodromie, n.f., orthodromy. orthoôpie, n.f.. orthoepy, orthogonal, -e, adj., orthogonal, orthogonalement, adv., in a right angle, orthogone. adj., (geom.) orthogonal, orthographe, n.f., orthography, spelling. Faute d'— ; mistake in spelling.

orthographie, n.f., (arch., bot., geom., persp.) orthography, orthographier, v.a. and »., to spell, orthographique, adj.. orthographical, orthographic. Dessin — ; orthographical draw-ing.

orthographiste, n.m., orthographer. orthopédie, n.f., orthopædy. orthopédique, adj., ortliopædio. orthopédiste, n.m.. orthopaedist.

./., orthopneea. n.m. and adj.,

(bot.) orobanche, broom-

Fausse

orthopnée, » orthoptère.......

insect; orthopterous.

orthoptères, n.m.pl., orthoptera, orthop.

terans.

ortie (or-ti), n.f., nettle; (vet.) rowel, ortive, adj., (astron.) ortive.

Ortolan, n.m.,(orni.) ortolan, orvale, n.f., (bot.) clary, orval. orvet, n.m., (erpetology)slow-worm. orviétan, n.m., orviétan. Marchand dé—; quack-doctor.

oryctographie, n.f, oryctography. oryctologie, n.f., oryctology.

oryctologiste, or oryctologue, n.m.,

oryctologist.

OS (6), n.m., bone. V— de la jambe; the shin-bone. —de C épaule ; shoulder-blade. Jusqu’à la moelle des — ; to the backbone. Elle n'a que la peau et les — : she is nothing but skin and bone. Rompre let — à quelqu’un ; to beat any one unmercifully.

oscillant, -e, adj., oscillating, oscillation (-sil-la-), n.f., oscillation, vibrar tion.

oscillatoire (-sil-la-), adj., oscillatory, osciller (os-sll-lé), t>.n., to oscillate, to vibrate, to fluctuate, oseitant. -e, adj., (med.) oscitant.

orthopterous

sorrel.

; to be reself away.

Ôtez-vous de devant mes yeux ; get out of my si gbt. Ôtez-vous du chemin ; stand out of the way.

mov

OÙ, adv., where, whither ; at w hich ; in which ; to which ; when, that. — suis je ? where am 1 ? — allez-vous? where are you going? D’—? whence? D'— est-il? what countryman is he? D’— savez-vous cela ? how do you know that ? D'— vient que ? how is it that ? Par — ? which way? L’état —il est ; thecondition in which he is. ^ Le but — il tend ; the object he aims at. — en êtes vous avec lui ? upon what ter with him? Partout — ; wherever.

ms

Lt

is a bear.

oscitation, n.f., oscitancy. osculat-eur, -rice, ad;'.,(geom.) osculatory. osculation, n.f., (geom.) osculation, osé, -e, adj., bold.

•oseille, n.f., oser, v.a., to dare, to be so bold as, to venture. Vous n'osez rien : you won’t venture any thing.

oser, v.n., to dare. Je n'oserais, je n'ose ; I dare not. Si j’ose le dire ; \l I may venture so to speak. Oserai-je le dire? can I venture to say it? Oseriez-vous le blâmer ? would you dare to blame him ?

oseraie (ô-zrê), n.f., osier-bed. osier, n.m., osier, withy. Unpanier d’— ; a wicker-basket.

osmazôme,«./., (chem.) osmazome. osmium, n.m. (n.p.), (chem.) osmium, osmonde, n.f., (bot.) osmund. ossature, n./., (anat. ) osseous f rame,skeleton. osselet (o-slè), n.m., ossicle ; knuckle-bone ; (vet.) osselet.

ossements(os-män),n.m.pl., bones (of dead bodies, of dead animals—de corps morts et d'animaux).

osseu-x, -se, ad;'., bony, ossianique, adj.. of Ossian. ossification, n.f., ossification, ossifier, v.a., to ossify, s’ossifier, v.r., to ossify, ossu, -e, adj., that has large bones, bony, ossuaire, n.m., ossuary, ostéine, n.f., (chem.) substance extracted from bones.

ostensible, adj., ostensible, ostensiblement, adv., ostensibly, ostensoir, or ostensoire, n.m., (c.rel.) monstrance, remonstrance.

ostentat-eur. -rice, n. and adj., ostentatious person ; ostentatious, ostentation, n.f., ostentation, show. Faire

—    de ses richesses; to make a show of one’s wealth.

ostéocolle, n.f., osteocolla, bone-glue, ostéocope, adj., of the bones. Douleur — ; osteocope.

ostéogénie, n.f., osteogeny, ostéographie, n.f., osteography, ostéolithe, n.m., petrified bone, ostéologie. n.f., osteology, ostéotomie, n.f., osteotomy. ostracé,-e, adj., of thenature of theoyster. ostracisme, n.m., ostracism, ostracite, n.f., (foss.) ostracite. ostrogot, n.m., Ostrogoth ; barbarian. Vous me prenez pour un — ; you take me for a barbarian.

Otage, n.m., hostage, pledge. En — ; as an hostage.

otalgie, «./„otalgia.

Ôté, prep., except save. — cela, je ferai tout; I’ll do everything but that.

Ôter, v.a., to take away ; to remove ; to de-prive ; to take off ; to take out ; to pull off- Ôtez cette table de là ; take that table away. Ôtez la nappe ; take away the cloth. Je ne puis m’— cela de la tête ; I can’t get that out of my head.

—    sa cravate, son manteau, son chapeau, ses souliers ; to take of one’s neckcloth, one’s cloak, one’s hat, one’s shoes. — son gilet ; to pull off one’s waistcoat. — son chapeau à quelqu’un ; to take off one’s hat to one. On lui a ôté sa place ; they have taken his situation from him. Cette eau ôte les taches ; that water takes out stains.

j’ôter, v.r., to remove ; to get away ed, to be taken away, to take one’s

ottoman,-C, n. and adj., Ottoman, ottomane, n.f., ottoman (sofa), ou, conj., or, either, or else. Mort — vif; either dead or alive.

are you e moment

—    je vous ai quitté ; the moment when Ileftyou. Gouaiche, n.m., (nav.). V. houache and sillage.

©•ouaille, n.f., sheep ; pi., flock (of a pastor —d’un curé, d'un pasteur).

ouais ! int., heyday ! dear me ! bless my soul I ouate, n.f., wadding, padding ; cotton-wool, ouater, «.a., to wad, to pad. oubli, n.m., forgetfulness, neglect, oblivion. Mettre en —; to forget. Ensevelir dans l'—; to bury in oblivion. Tomber dans l' — ; to sink into oblivion, to fall into neglect.

oubliable,adj., liable to be forgotten; that deserves to be forgotten.

Ooubliance, n.f. V. oubli, oublie, n.f., a kind of very thin pastry, oublier, v.a., to forget, to be unmindful of.

—    son devoir ; to forget one’s duty. JV’oubliez pas les pauvres ; remember the poor. — une injure ; to forget an injury.

s’oublier, v.r., to forget one’s self ; to neglect one’s affairs. Les parvenus s'oublient facilement ; upstarts easily forget themselves, oubliettes, nf.pl., oubliettes, dungeon, oublieur, n.m., vendor of thin pastry. oublieu-x,-se, adj., forgetful, oblivious, ouest (ou-tst),«.»!.. West,westerly,western. Un vent d’— ; a westerly wind, ouf ! int., Oh !

OUi, adv., yes. —da; yes, indeed, wdllingly. Il ne m’a répondu ni—ni non; he gave me no positive answer. It a dit que — ; he said yes.

oui, n.m., yes. Dire le grand — ; to marry. Le — et le non ; yes and no.

OUÏ, -e, part., heard. J'ai —- dire; I have heard say.

ouï-dire, n.m. (—), hearsay, ouïe, n.f., hearing. Avoir l'— bonne ; to be quick of hearing.

ouïe, n.f., hole (of a violin, &c.—des violons, 4c.) ; pi., gills (of fish—de poisson).

•ouillage, n.m., ullage; filling up of a cask of wine.

ouiller, v.a., to replace in a cask of wine the quantity which has disappeared by leakage, absorption, &c. ouïr, v.a., to hear, ouistiti, n.m., striated monkey, ouragan, n.m., hurricane.⁻ourdir, v.a., to warp ; to plot, to brew. — une toile; to warp a cloth. — une trahison ; to plot a treacherous design. —■ un complot, to hatch a plot.

ourdissage, n.m., warping, ourdisseu-r, n.m., -se, warper, ourdissoir, n.m., warp-beam, ourdissure, n.f., warping, ourler, v.a., to hem (needle-woik—ouvrage à l’aiguille). ourlet, n.m., hem.

ours (oors), n.m., bear. Un — mal léché ; an unlicked cub. Il ne faut pas vendre la peau de V— avant qu'on l’ait pris; one must not sell the bear’s skin before he is caught. C'est un —; he Chasse à l’— : bear-hunt.

nj-., she-bear; (astron.) Ursa. La Ursa Major, the Greater Bear. La

ourse,

grande — ; petite — ; Ursa Minor, the Lesser Bear, oursin, n.m., sea-urchin, ourson, n.m., bear’s cub. ourvari, n.m. V. hourvari. outarde, n.f., (orni.) bustard, outardeau, n.m., (orni.) young bustard, outil (oo-ti), n.m., tool, implement, •outillage, n.m., stock of tools.

furnished with tools, furnish with tools.

excess. Combat

., besides.

ij., exaggerated, incensed;

at sight, on opening cœur — ; to speak with open heart. Chanter à livre—; to sing at sight. Compte — ; running account, ouvertement, adv., openly, ouverture, n.f., opening; aperture, chink; overture, beginning; orifice; width (of a door —d’une porte). Faire des —s de -paix ; to make overtures of peace. L'— était bien belle; the overture was very fine.

ouvrable, adj., working. Jour —; working-day.

ouvrage, n.m., work, piece of work ; formance, workmanship ; job. — de br brickwork. Se mettre a l’—;

—    dl’aiguille; needle-work, ouvragé, -e, adj., wrought, ouvrant, -e, adj., opening. A jour —; at

the break of day, at daybreak.

ouvré, -e, ad;., (of textile fabrics—du linge) diapered; wrought.

ouvreau, n.m., side-hole (of furnaces—de fourneaux).

ouvrer, v.a., to work; to diaper; to coin.

—    la monnaie ; to coin money ©ouvrer, v.n , to work.

per-nque; to set to work.

ouvreu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., opener ; (thea.) box-kee

ouvr

working. —ère; the

worki

•outillé, -e, adj.,

•outiller, ma., to outrage, n.m., outrage, gross insult; injury. SouJ/rir un —; to brook an outrage. Faire un — à; to commit an outrage on.

outrageant, -e (-jän, -t), adj., outrageous ; contumelious, reproachful.

outrager, f.a., to outrage, —la pudeur; to commit an outrage on decency.

outrageusement (-jeûz-mân), adv., outrageously, contumeliously. outrageu-x, -se, adj., outrageous, outrance, n.f., extreme; à — ; combat to the death, outre, n.f., leather-bottle, outre, aav., further, beyond. Passer —; to go on, to take no notice of a thing; (jur.) to proceed. L>’— en—; through and through.

outre, prep., beyond; besides, in addition to, above. D’— -mer ; from beyond the seas. — cela ; besides that, outre que, conj outré, -e, adi strained. Pensée —e; extravagant thought. Des louanges —es; extravagant praise. Il est — en tout ; he is extravagant in every thing, outrecuidance, n.f., presumption, outrecuidant, -e, adj., overweening, presumptuous.

OOUtrecuidó, -e, adj., presumptuous, overweening.

outrément, adv., (l.u.) excessively, beyond measure.

outremer, n.m., ultra-marine (colour— couleur).

outrepasse, n.f., extra-cuttings (of wood— de bois).

outrepasser, v.a., to go beyond, to exceed, outrer, V.a. and n„ to exaggerate; ©to overwhelm ; to incense; to strain. — un cheval ; to strain a horse. C’est un homme qui outre tout ; he is a man who overdoes every thing.

ouvert, -e, part., open, unfortified (of towns — des villes). A livre the book. Parler à

per,

’ier, n.m.,workman,artisan; mechanic, operative, journeyman. A l'œuvre on connaît ” the workman is known by his work.

ouvri-er, -ère, adj., operative,

Jour —; working-day. La classe

ng-classes. Cheville —ère; pole-bolt (of coach—d'une voiture)-, (fig.) prime mover, ouvrière, n.f., workwoman, ouvrir (ouvrant, ouvert), v.a., to open, to set upon; to sharpen (the appetite— l’appétit)-, to broach (opinion). — la terre ; to dig open the earth. Cela ouvre l’appétit ; that sharpens the appetite. — son cœur à quelqu’un ; to unbosom one’s self to any one.

s'ouvrir, v.r., to open, to disclose one’s self. — un passage; to make one’s self a way. — à quelqu'un ; to open one’s mind to any one. ouvrir, v.n., to open.

OUVroir, n.m., workshop; gratuitous industrial school for poor girls.

ovaire, n.m., (anat.) ovary; (bot.) ovary, ovarium.

ovalaire, adj., (anat.) oval, ovale, n.m. and ad;., oval, ovariotomie, n.f., (surg.) amputation of a diseased ovary, ovation, n.f., ovation, ove. n.m., (arch.) ovolo. oviducte, n.m., (anat.)oviduct, ovine, adj., ovine.

ovipare, n.m. and adj., oviparous animal; oviparous.

ovoïde, adj., ovoid.

ovule, n.m., (physiology—physiologie) ovule, ovulum.

oxalate, n.m., (chem.) oxalate, oxalide, n.f., (bot.) oxalis. oxalique, adj., oxalic, oxycrat, n.m., oxyerate (beverage—breuvage).

oxydabilité, n.f., oxidability. oxydable, adj., oxidable. oxydation, n.f., oxidation, oxyde, n.m., (chem.) oxide, oxyder, v.a., (chem.) to oxidate, s’oxyder, v.r., to be, to become oxidized, oxygénable, adj., (chem.) oxygenizable. oxygénation, n.f., (chem.) oxygenation, oxygène, n.m., (chem.) oxygen, oxygéner, v.a., (chem.) to oxygenate, oxygone, adj., (geom.)oxygonal,oxygonial. oxymel, n.m., oxymel. oxyrrhodin, n.m., (pharm.) oxyrrhodine. oyant, n.m., -e, n.f., (jur.) auditor, ozènc, n.f., ozæna. ozone, n.m., (chem.) ozone.

p, n.m., the sixteenth letter of the alphabet, p. p. (initial letter of Père), father (priest— prêtre).

p. (initial letter of Pour), (com.) per. pacage, n.m., pasture-land, pacager, v.n., (jur.) to pasture, in pace, n.m. V. in pace, pacha, n.m. (—s), pacha, bashaw, pachalik (pa-ka-lik), n.m. (—s), pachalic. pachyderme, n.m. and adj., pachyderm ; pachydermatous.

pacificat-eur, -rice,n.and adj., pacificator, pacifier; pacifying.

pacification, n.f., pacification, peacemaking.

pacifier, v.a., to pacify, to appease, pacifique, adj.. pacific, peaceable, peaceful.

aw-

bread.

— sans levain ;

ammunition bread, bread. — de mê-son — blanc le — chapelé ;

an. — cacheter ;

nge

son

—    ; he has made his peace. Ne donner ni — ni trêve à quelqu’un ; to leave any one no rest.

—    du cœur; peace of heart, paix ! int., peace ! be quiet ! pal, n.m. (—s, or paux), pale (punishment—

supplice) ; (her.) pale.

paladin, n.m., paladin. C'est un vrai —; he is a perfect knight-errant.

palais, n.m., palace; court of justice; hall; palat e (of the mouth—de la bouche) ; taste. Terme de — ; law term. Style du—, style de —; law style.

palan, n.m., (nav.) tackle, palançons. n.m.pl., (mas.) props to support mud-walls till they are dry. palanque, n.f., (fort.) blindage, blind, palanquin, n.m., palanquin, palastre, n.m., case (of a lock—de serrure). palatale, n. and adj.f., (gram.) palatal, palatin, -e, adj.. Palatine, palatin, n.m., Palatine.

palatin, *e, adi,, (anat.) of the palate,

pacifiquement (-fik-màn), adv., peacefully, peaceably.

pacotille, n.f., (com.) venture; quantity, stock. Marchandises de — ; slops, slop-made, ready-made, aheap, goods ; salework.

pacta conventa. n.m.pl., pacta conventa, covenant between the King of P.» land and the nation.

pacte, n.m., compact, pact, agreement, pactiser, v.n., to covenant, to make a compact with.

pactole, n.m., Pactolus; (fig.) a source of great wealth.

padischa, n.m. (—s), a title of the Sultan of Turkey.

padoil, n.m., ferret (ribbon—ruban). padouane, n.f., Paduan coin (imitation of an ancient medal—imitation de médailles antiques).

pæan (pé-an), n.m., pæan. pagaie, n.f., paddle. Aller à la — ; (nav.) to paddle.

paganisme, n.m., paganism, heathenism, pagayer, v.a. and n., (nav.) to paddle, page, n.m., page (person—domestique). Être hors de — ; to be one’s own master.

page, n.f., page (of a book—de livre). Le haut, le bas, d’une —; the top, the bottom, of a page. Mettre en —s; (print.) to make up, to click. Metteur en —s ; clicker, maker-up. pagination, n.f., paging, paginer, v.a., to page, to folio.

*pagne, n.m., cotton drawers (worn by negroes—de sauvages).

*pagnon, n.m., black superfine Sedan cloth. G*pagnote, n.m., dastard, poltroon. ©*pagnoterie, «./., cowardly action; stupid thing.

pagode, «/., pagod, pagoda, paie, n.f. V. paye.

paiement, or paîment n.m. V. paye* ment.

païen, -ne, n. and adj., pagan, heathen. Les dieux des —s ; the gods of the pagans, »paillard, -e, n. and adj., (l.ex.) wanton, lewd person ; libidinous, lewd.

»paillarder, v.n., (l.ex.) to practise lewdness.

»paillardise, n.f., (l.ex.) lechery, lewdness, »paillasse, n.f., straw mattress, palliasse, »paillasse, n.m., clow n, merry-andrew, »paillasson, n.m., straw-matting ; str mat ; mat.

»paille, n.f., straw; chaff; flaw (of gems, of metals—des pierres précieuses, des métaux) ; (manu.) chip ; mote. Menue — ; chaff. Brin de — ; bit of straw. Chapeau de — ; straw-hat. Homme de — ; man-of-straw. Un feu de — ; straw fire, sudden, short blaze. Tirer à la courte — ; to draw lots, to draw cuts. Bompre la — ivec quelqu'un ; to fall out with any one. Ce diamant a une — ; that diamond has a flaw in it. »paille, adj. invariable, straw-coloured, »paillé, -e, ad/., (hcr.) diapered ; covered with straw ; flawy (of metals—des métaux); straw-coloured.

*paille-en-queue, n.m. (—), tropic-bird, phaeton.

»pailler, n.m., farm-yard, heap of straw. Chapon de — ; barn-door capon. Être sur son — ; to be in one’s stronghold.

*paill-er, -ère, adj., of farm-yards.

- »paillét, ad;., pale (of red wine—duvmreuge). •pailleté, adj., spangled.

»paillette, n.f,, spangle.

*pailleu-r, n.m., -se, cealer in straw. *pailleu-x, -se, adj., flawy (of metals—des métaux). Du fer — ; flawy iron.

»paillon, n.m., large spangle; piece of solder.

pain, n.m., bread, loaf; cake (of colour, Ac. —de couleur, Śfc. ). Un — ; a loaf. Du — ; some bread. Un petit — ; a roll. — mollet ; soft bread. Du — bis ; brown bread. Du — frais, du — tendre ; new bread. Du — rassis ; stale — de munition ; £ unleavened

nage ; home-made bread. Manger premier ; to have the best first, rasped bread. Il sait son — manger ; he knows how to shift for himself. — quotidien ; daily bread. Mettre à quelqu'un le — à la main ; to give any one his bread. Avoir son — cuit ; to have a competency, to have enough to live on.

—    de sucre; sugar-loaf. — de savon; cake of — bénit ; consecrated bread. Un — a

afer. — d'épice ; gingerbread, pair, adj., even (of numbers—des nombres) ; like, similar. Non —; odd. — ou non; even or odd.

pair, n.m., peer, equal; par; equality; fellow ; (of birds—des oiseaux) mate. Le cha est au —; the exchange is at par. Au —; at par ; not behindhand (with one’s task—dans travail). Être jugé par ses —s ; to be tried by one’s peers. Sans —; matchless. Nous voilà — à —; now we are even. De —; on a par, on an equality. Aller de — avec quelqu’un ; to go cheek by jowl with any one. Marcher de

—    avec ; to be on an equal footing with. Traiter quelqu'un de — à compagnon ; tobe hail-fellow well met with any one. Hors de —; above one’s equals.

paire, n.f., pair, braoe, couple. Une — da bœufs ; a pair of oxen. Une — de ciseaux ; a pair of scissors. Les deux font la —; the two make a pair.

pairement (pèr-mân), adv., (arith.) evenly, pairesse, n.f., peeress, pairie, n.f., peerage.

paisible, adj., peaceable, peaceful, quiet. Sommeil — ; peaceful sleep. Mener une vie — ; to lead a peaceful life.

paisiblement, adv., peaceably, peacefully, paisson, n.f., pasture (in forests—dans les forêts).

paître (paissant, pu) v.a. and n., to graze, to feed. Mener — des moutons; to drive the

sheep to pasture. Envoyei--quelqu’un ; to send

any one about his business. Allez — ; go about your business, se paître, v.r., to feed.

paix, n.f., peace; quiet; (c.rel.) osculatory, pax. Troubler la — de ; to disturb the peace of. Garder la —; to keep the peace. — fourrée, plâtrée ; hypocritical peace, patched-up pea Laissez-moi en — ; let me alone. 11 a fait

La

- covered with muslin or stuff, and upon the chalice—carton carré couvert de blanche pour couvrir le calice). pâle, adj., pale, wan, la mort

pallid ; ghastly. — death. — de colère ;

le as

peu—; palish. Bleu—;

; as

fort house.

palière. n.f., top-stair, palification, nf., (engineering—ferme d'ingénieur) palification.

palimpseste, n.m., palimpsest, palingénésie, n.f., palingeuesia, palingen-

esy.

is on

385

a coach—

pal

palatinat, n.m., Palatinate, palatine, n.f., wife of a Palatine ; Palatine princess ; fur-tippet ; tippet.

pale, n.f., sluice, flood-gate ; blade (of an oar —de rame)-, paddle-board; (e.rel.) pall (square paste-board laid u toile

comme

pale with rage, pale blue. —s couleurs; (med.)chlorosis, greensickness. Cet ouvrage est d’un style —; the style of that work is tame, palée, nf., row of stakes, of pales, palefrenier (pal-fré-nié), n.m., groom, palefroi(pal-froa), n.m., palfrey, paléographe, n.m., paleographer, paléographie, n.f., paleography (study of ancient writings—science des écritures anciennes). paléontologie, n.f., paleontology, paléontologique, adj., paleontological, paléontologiste, n.m., paleontologist, paléothérium,u.m. (—*),(foss.) paleothere, paléothérium.

paleron (pa-lron), n.m., shoulder-blade, shoulder-bone (of certain animais—de quelques animaux).

Palestine, n.f., (print.) two-line pica, palestre, n.f., (antiq.) palestra, palestrique, adj., (antiq.) palestrian, pal-esti ic.

palestrique, n./.,(antiq. )palestra(exercises). palet, n.m., quoit. Jouer aux —s ; to play at quoits.

paletot (pal-to), n.m., paletot ; great coat, palette, n.f, battledore; (paint.) pallet, palette ; (surg.) pallet ; (gilding—dorure) pallet; (horl.) pallet; (tech.) float-board. Sentir la —; to smai-k of the pallet.

palétuvier, n.m.,(hot.) mangrove, mangle ; button-tree.

pâleur, nf., paleness, wanness, pallidness, ghastliness. — mortelle ; death-like paleness.

pall, n.m., (philol.) Pahli, Pali. Étudier le — ; to study Pahli, the Pali language.

pali, -e, adj., (philol.) Pali, of Pali. La langue —e; the Pahli language.

palier, n.m., landing-place (of a stair-case— d'escalier) ; stair-head. Demeurer sur le même to live on the same floor. Un homme est sur son —; every man is a king in his own

palinod, n.m., palinod (verses made In honour of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin—poème en l’honneur de VImmaculée Conception de la Vierge).

palinodie, n.f., palinody, recantation. Chanter ta —; (fam., fig.) to retract, to recant.

pâlir, v.n., to grow, to turn, to become pale, to wan, to pale. Son étoile pdlit ; his star ' the wane.

pâlir, v.a., to turn, to make pale; to bleach. Le vinaigre pdlit les lèvres ; vinegar bleaches the lips.

palls, n.m., pale, fence of pales ; space enclosed by pales.

palissade,»/., palisade, palisado, paling; wooden fence ; (fort.) stockade.

palissader, V.a., to fence with palisades, to palisade; (fort.) to stockade.

pam

palissage, n.m., (bort.) paling up.

palissandre, or palixandre, n.m., violet ebony.

pâlissant, adj., turning pale, waning, palisser, v.a., (hort.) to pale up. palisson. n.m.,(furriers—terme de mégisserie) softening-iron ; softening-board.

paliure, n.m., (bot.) dry hawthorn (to make hedges—pour faire des haies). palixandre. n.m. V. palissandre, palladium (pal-la-diom), n.m., Palladium ; (fig.) palladium ; (chem.) palladium, pallas (pal-lâs), n.f., (astron.) Pallas, palle, n.f., (c.rel.) V. pale.

palliati-f,-ve(pal-li-),at#.,(med.) palliative.

palliatif, n.m., palliative, palliation (pal-li-), n.f., palliation, pallier (pal-lié), V.a., to excuse; to palliate, pallium (pa-li-om), n.m., pallium, pall (of bishops, archbishops—d’évêque, d'archevêque).

palma-christi, n.m. (—), (bot.) castor-oil plant, palma Christi ; oil-nut; oil-tree, tluds de —; (pharm.) castor-oil.

palmaire, ad;., (anat.) relating to the palm of the hand ; (orni.) webbed.

palme, n.f., palm, palm-tree; palm-branch; victory, triumph. Remporter la — ; to boar away the palm. La — du martyre; the crown of martyrdom. Huile de — ; palm-oil. palme, n.m., palm, hand’s breadth, palmé, -e, adj., palmated ; webbed ; tin-toed ; (bot.) handed.

palmetto, n.f., palm-leaf (ornament—ornement).

palmier, n.m., palm-tree, palm. — en éventail ; ma.caw-tree. — huileux; palm-oil-tree. — du Japon, — à sagou ; sago-tree. — marin ; sea-palm-tree. —nain ; dwarf-palm. palmifère. adj., (bot.) palmiferous. palmipède, adj., (orni.) palmiped, fin-footed, web-footed.

palmipède, m.n., (orni.) palmiped, palmiste, n.m., (bot.) palmetto, cabbage-tree.

palmite, n.m., sap of palm-trees, palombe, n./., (orni.) wood-pigeon.

palonnier, n.m., whipple-tree (of----------

d‘une voiture).

pâlot, n.m., (pop.) clown, clod-hopper, pâlot, -te, adj., palish, wannish. palpable, adj., palpable, palpablement, adv., palpably, palpe, n.f., (ent.) palp, feeler, palpébral, -e, adj., (anat.) palpebral, palper, v.a., to feel, to palp; to feel about — de l'argent ; to get money into one’s lingers, to finger money.

palpitant,' -e, adj., palpitating, panting. Cœur — ; throbbing, beating, heart. Des membres —s ; quivering limbs.

palpitation, n.f., palpitation; throbbing, throb.

palpiter, V.n., to palpitate, to throb ; to pant. Le cœur lui palpite ; his heart flutters. Il palpite d'amour ; he is panting with love, palplanche, n.f.,sheeting-pile (mas.).

palsambleu ! par la sambleu ! mt„

zounds ! forsooth !

paltoquet, n.m., clown, clownish fellow, paludéen, -ne (-dé-in, -dé-è-n),adj„ paludal, marsh. Fièvre —ne; marsh-fever, palus (-lûs), n.m., (geog.) marsh, moor, fen. palustre, adj., paludal, pâmer, v.n., to swoon away. Faire — de rire; to make any one split his sides with laughter, to make any one die with laught er, se pâmer, v.r., to swoon away, to swoon; to faint, to faint away. — de joie; to be transported with joy.

S86

pâmoison, n.f., swoon, fainting fit. Tomber en — ; to fall into a swoon, to swoon, to faint away.

pampa, nf. (—s) (-pass), pampas, pampe, nf., corn-blade, pamphlet, n.m., pamphlet, pamphlétaire, n.m., pamphleteer, pamphlétier, n.m., pamphleteer, pampiniforme,adj.. (anat.) pampiniform, pamplemousse, nf., (hot.) shaddqck. pampre, n.m., vine-branch full of leaves ; vine-leaf; (arch.) pampre, vine-branch, pan, n.m., flap, lappet; skirt; large piece (of 11); side. — d’un habit; flap of a coat. — de muraille; large piece of a wall. — coupé; (carp.) cant. A —s coupés; (carp.)

Tour à six —s ; six-sided, six-fronted, tower, pan! int., slap! flap! panacée, nf., panacea, nostrum, panache, w.m., plume, plume of feathers; (bot.) streaks of colour (in a flower—dans une fleur) ; cap, top (of a church lamp—d’une lampe d'église)-, (arch.) triangular part of an arch.

, (antiq.) pancratium, (-ci-ast), n.m., (antiq.) pan-

source

man.

part, (cook.) covered with bread e l'eau —e ; toast and water.

a door.

s.

granas que one’s belly.

fait une — d’a ; he has done nothing at all, he has not done a stroke.

pansé, -e, part., dressed. Il est bien — ; he has eaten a pretty quantity.

pansement (pans-mân), n.m., dressing (of wounds—de blessures); rubbing, grooming (of horse— d’un cheval). V. pa’nsage.

panser, V.a., to dress (wounds—des blessures) ; to groom (a horse— un cheval).

pansu, -e, adj., pot-bellied, tun-bellied, big-bellied.

n’a pas

pam

a wa cantwise.

panacnó, -e, part., striped, streaked, variegated. Tulipe —e, rose —e ; striped tulip, striped rose. Glace —e ; (cook. ) fruit ice-creams of various kinds and colours mixed together.

panacher, v.n., se panacher, v.r., to become streaked, to become striped, to become variegated ; to be streaked, to be striped.

panachure, nf., (of flowers, fruit—de fleurs, de fruits) variety of colours, variegation ; streak, stripe.

panade, nf., (cook.) bread-soup, panada, panado.

sc panader, v.r., to strut, to go strutting along.

panage, n.m., pannage, panais, n.m., (bot.) parsnip, panard, àdj., (of a horse—cheval) crooklegged.

panarine, nf., (bot.) whitlowwort. panaris, n.m., (med.) panaris, whitlow, panathénaïque, ad/., (antiq.) of the Pana-thenæa.

panathénées, nf.pl., (Grecian antiq.) Pa-nathenæa.

pancaliers, n.m., (bot.)Pancaliers cabbage, pancarte, n.f., toll-table ; tariff; paper, writing ; placard ; visitor’s book. De vieilles —s ; old writings, pancrace, n.m. pancratiaste cratist.

pancratiaste, adj., (antiq.)pancratic, pan-cratical.

pancréas (-âs), n.m., (anat.) pancreas; sweet-bread.

pancréatique, adj., (anat.) pancreatic, pandanées, n f.pl., (bot.) pandanaceæ. pandectes, nf.pl., (Roman jur.) pandects, pandémonium (-ni-om), n.m. (—s), pandemonium.

pandiculation, n.f., (med.) pandiculation, pandit, n.m. (—s), Pandit, Pundit, pandore, n.f.. Pandora, (fig.) La boîte de of evils.

pandour, n.m. .pamlour (Hungarian soldier); coarse, brutal pané, -e, crumbs. D panégyrique, n.m., panegyric, panégyriste, n.m., panegyrist, paner, v.a., (cook.) to crumb, to cover with bread crumbs.

panerée (pa-n-rée), nf., basketful (mostly said of fruit—principalement appliqué auxfruits).

paneterie (pa-n-tri), n.f., pantry (of public establishments—d’établissements publics).

pan

panetier (pa-n-tié), n.m., pantler, master of the pantry.

panetière (pa-n-tièr), n.f., bag or satchei wherein shepiierds put their bread ; pouch.

pangolin, n.m., (mam.) pangolin, shorttailed rnanis.

panic, n.m., (bot.) panie, panic-grass, panicule, n.f., (bot.) panicle, paniculó, -e, adj., paniculate, paniculated, panicled.

panier, n.m., basket, hamper, pannier ; scuttle ; beehive made of straw or osiers ; hoop-petticoat. — d'osier ; wicker-basket. — à claire-voie; open-worked basket. —à ouvrage; work-basket. — percé; spendthrift. Adieu—s, vendanges sont faites ; it is all over with me, us, &c. Voûte à anse de —; (arch.) elliptical vault, panification, n.f., panification, panifier, v.a., to make bread, panique,»./.andadj„ panic,sudden fright; panical, panic. Panique, terreur —; panic, panical fright.

panis (pa-nis), n.m., (bot.) panic, panic-grass.

panne,»./., shag, plush; fat; (carp.) purlin ; face (of a hammer—de marteau). Culotte de—; plush-breeches. Être en — ; (nav.) to lie to. Mettre en —; (nav.) to bring to, to heave to. Se tenir en — ; (nav.) to lie to. Ce cochon n’a presque point de —; this pig has scarcely any fat. Être dans la — (pop.); to be hard up, to be in difficulties, panné, adj., (pop.) shabby, poor, penniless, panneau, n.m., square, panel ; snare, trap; panel (of a saddle—de selle). — de lambris ; wainscot panel. — déporté; tympan of Donner dans le — ; to fall into the snare.

panneauter, v.n., (hunt.) to set snares, to set traps.

pannelle, n.f., (her.) poplar leaf, panneton (pa-n-ton), n.m., (locksmith’s work—serrurerie) key-bit ; catch of an espagnolette ; long basket in which bakers put the dough.

pannicule, n.m., (anat.) adipose membrane; cellular tissue.

panonceau, n.m., scutcheon, panoplie, n.f., panoply, panorama, n.m., panorama, panoramique, adj., panoramic, pan pan, onomatopoeia, rat-tat-tat ; bang, slap, flap.

pansage, n.m., dressing, rubbing, grooming of a horse.

panse, w./., paunch, belly; rumen, cud (of ruminating animals—des ruminants). Grosse ot-belly, paunch. Avoir les yeux plus la — ; to have eyes bigger than — d’a : oval of an a. 11

pantalon, n.m., pantaloons, pair of pantaloons ; trousers, pair of trousers ; pantaloon (pantomime). — collant ; tight trousers.

pantalonnade, n.f., pantaloon’s dance, buffoonery ; false demonstration, absurd subterfuge.

pantelant, -e (pan-tlân, -t), adj., panting, heaving ; palpitating. Chair —e ; quivering flesh.

pan-

of breath ;

, paper-mill ; paper-

387

. -o,

pan

panteler (pan-tlé), v.n., to gasp for breath, to pant.

pantenne (-tê-n), n.f., (nav.) situation of a ship riding with her yards apeak. Vergues en — ; yards placed obliquely, and sails badly trimmed. Vaisseau en —; ship which rides apeak.

panthée, adj.f., pantheistic (statues, figures).

panthéisme, n.m., Pantheism, panthéiste, n.m., pantheist, panthéistique, adj., pantheistic, theistical.

panthéon, n.m., pantheon, panthère, n.f., (mam.) panther, pantière (-tièr), n.f., (hunt.) draw-net. pantin, n.m., dancing Jack, puppet ; (b.s.) great gestieulator. pantographe, n.m., pantograph, pantographie, n.f., pantography. pantographique, adj., pantographic, pantographical.

pantoiement, n.m., (hawking—fauconnerie) pantess.

pantois, adj., ©panting, out astonished, stupefied, aghast, pantomètre, n.m., (geom.) pantometer. pantomime, n.m., pantomime, pantomi-mist.

pantomime, n.f., dumb-show; pantomime.

pantomime, adj., pantomimic, pantomim-Ical.    .

pantoufle, n.f., slipper. Etre en — ; to be in one’s slippers. Soulier en — ; slip-shod shoe, shoe down at heel. Raisonner comme une — ; to reason like a jackass. Fer à — ; panton-shoe, panton.

pantoufler, v.n., to reason like a jaekass. pantouflerie, n.f., stupid conversation ; piece of nonsense, piece of absurdity, pantouflier, n.m., slipper-maker, paon (pan), n.m., (orni.) peacock ; (astron.) Pavo. —sauvage des Pyrénées ; ruff, reeve. — bleu; peacock-fish. Queue-de--(min.) ; irides

cent sulphate of copper, paonne (pa-n), n.f., (orni.) pea-hen. paonneau (pa-nô), n.m., (orni.) pea-chick, papa, n.m., papa dad, daddy, papable, adj., that may be made pope, papal, -e, adj., papal, papas (ça-pâ), n.m., pope (priest of the Levant—prêtre chrétien en Orient). papauté, n.f, papacy, popedom, pontificate papavéracées, nf.pl., (bot.) papavéracéil papaye, n.f., (bot.) papaw (fruit).

papayer, n.m., papaw-tree ; papaw. pape, n.m.. Pope, head of the Catholic Church; (orni.) papa.

papegai (pap-gliè), n.m., (orni.) popinjay; a wooden bird to shoot at.

papelard, (pa-plar), n.m., (fam.) hypocrite, papelard, -e, adj., (fam.) hypocritical. Air, ton, — ; sanctified air, tone.

papelardise (pa-plar-dîz), n.f., (fam.) hypocrisy, sanctimony, sanctimoniousness, papeline, n.f., poplin.

papelonné, adj., (her.) covered with scales, paperasse (pap-ras), n.f., old paper; waste paper; (b.s.) paper.

paperasser, v.n., to rummage papers; to scribble paper.

paperassier, n.m., scribbler ; man who likes to amass old papers.

paperassl-er, -ere, adj., red-tape ; formal, papesse, n.f., papess. papeterie (pap-tri), n.f. making;    paper - trade ; paper - manufacture ;

paper-manufactory ; stationery. Magasin de—; stationer’s shop.

paq papetier (pap-tié), n.m., paper-maker; stationer.

papier, n.m., paper. —à écrire; writing-paper. — brouillard ; blotting-paper. —gris; brown paper. Main de —; quire of paper. Cahier de —; paper-book ; quarter of a quire of paper. — cassé; outside sheets. — chantonné ; wrinkled paper. —serpente, — de soie; silver-paper. — blanc ; white paper, blank paper. — collé ; siząd paper. —non collé; unsized paper.

—    mécanique; machine-made paper, machine-paper. — peint, — teint ; stained-paper. — de verre; glass-paper. — soufflé, — velouté; flock-paper. —s de bord ; (nav.) ship’s papers.

—    coquille ; demy paper, post-demy paper. — Jésus ; super-royal paper, long-royal paper. — pelure ; foreign paper, foreign post-paper. Couteau à — ; paper-knife, paper-cutter. Fabricant de—peint; paper-stainer. — rayé; striped paper. — du Nil ; papyrus. — naturel ; fossil paper. ©—s-nouvelles ; newspapers. Être bien dans les —s de quelqu’un, être bien sur les —s de quelqu’un; to be in any one’s good books, good graces. Être mal dans les — s de quelqu’un, être mal sur les —s de quelqu’un ; tobe out of any one’s good books. Ôtez cela de vos —s ; cross that ont of your book. Brouiller, gâter, du —,■ to waste, to spoil paper. ©—-journal (com.); day-book.

—    volant; flying-sheet. — timbré ; stamped paper. — -monnaie ; paper-money.

papilionacé. -e, or *papillonacó adj.. (bot.) papilionaceous, papillaire, adj., (anat.) papillary, papille, n.f., (anat.) papilla.

*papillOTl, n.m., (ent.) butterfly; butterfly (pers.) — de nuit; moth.

’’papillonner, v.n., to flutter about from one thing to another.

’’papillotage, n.m., twinkling (of the eyes— des yeux) ; putting in paper, in curl-papers (of the hair—des cheveux)-, (print.) mackling, slurring.

"papillote, n.f., curl-paper (for the hair—pour les cheveux) ; sweetmeat in paper ; chocolate in paper ; spangle (of gold or silver—d’or ou d’argent)-, (cook.)paper. Côtelette en — ; cutlet fried in paper.

’’papilloter, v.a., to put hair in paper, ’’papilloter, v.n., to twinkle ; to dazzle, to be gaudy; (print.)to slur, papisme, n.m., papism, popery, papiste, n.m.f, papist, papiste, adj., papistic, papistical ; popish. pappeu-X, -se, adj., (bot.) downy, pappous, papule, nf., (med.) papula, pimple, papyracé, -e, adj., thin and dry like paper ; papyraceous.

papyrus, n.m., (bot.) paper-rush ; papyrus, pâque, n.f., Passover, pâque, or pâquos, n.m., Easter. Quinzaine de —s; Passion-week and Easter week. Semaine de—s; Easter week. (In the following expressions Pâques is feminine plural : —s fleuries ; Palm-Sunday. —s closes ; Low-Sunday. Faire ses —s ; to receive the Sacrament at Easter), [iüçueisvery rarely used in the sense of Easter .J paquebot (pak-bô), n.m., packet-boat, packet. —à vapeur; steam-packet. —de poste; mail-packet.

pâquerette, n.f., (bot.) Easter-daisy. paquet, n.m., bundle, parcel; packet; mail; trick; lump (pers.); (print.) slip. Faire un —; to make up a parcel. Faire son —; to pack up one’s traps, to pack up. Hasarder le

—    ; to engage in a doubtful enterprise. Faire ses —s pour l’autre monde; to set out forthelong journey, to kick the bucket. Faire un — sur quelqu’un ; to backbite anyone. Donner un — d

off a trick on any one. son —; to give any one a Recevoir son

tvp, upwards. — le bas, — en bas ; downwards. Prtnez-le—le bras : take his arm. —le passé ;

formerly.--ci--là ; here and there ; off and

on. —aventure ; bv chance.--devant (jur.);

in the presence of. Il a passé — Paris ; he passed through Paris. Se promener — les rues ; to walk about the streets. Jeter — la fenêtre ; to throw out of the window. Il faut en passer — là ; people must put up with it. Elle conclut — le supplier de ; she concluded by beseeching him to. Distribuer — chapitres ; to divide into chapters. Aller — bandes ; to go in companies. Couper — morceaux; to cut in pieces, into pieces. Donner tant — tête ; to give so much per head, for each Une guinée — soldat; a guinea each

a display, of a thing. Faire — ; (nav.) todress a ship with flags. Ne pas être heureux à la — ; not to be quick at repartee, to be a bad hand at repartee.

parader, V.n., to show one’s self ; to cruise.

v.a., to put one’s

T ;

De

paragraphe, n.m., paragraph. Oparaguante (-gooant), n.f., present (fora service rendered—en reconnaissance d’un service) ;

n.m., parallel, comparison ; , circle of latitude. Mettre en

quelqu’un ; to play Donner à quelqu'un s good answer, to silence any one.

—, recevoir ses —s ; to be discharged, to be sent to the right-about, to get the sauk. Cette femme est un vrai — ; that woman is a regular lump Le — <C Angleterre, d’Espagne; the English, the Spanish, mail.

paqueter, v.a., to bundle, to bind up in parcels, to toll up.

paquetler (pak-tié), n.m., (print.) piece-hand.

paquette. n.f., (bot.) ox-eye daisy, paqueur, n.m., salt-fish packer, pâquis, n.m., feeding ground (frequented by garno—fréquenté par le gibier) ; pasture.

par. prep., by,through, out of, about, into, in, from, for. for the sekeof, at, with ; during. De

—    le roi ; in the king’s name. Je l'ai fait — cette raison ; I did it fortfiat reason. Il a fait cela — crainte; he did that out of fear, from fear, through fear. Il entra — la porte ; he entered by the door. Je compris — là; I understood from that. —passe-temps, bywayofdiversion. Cela se fait — toutpags ; that is done in all countries.

—    où ? which way ? — ter ; this way. — là ; that way. — deçà ; this side. — delà ; that side. — dedans ; within. — dehors ; without

--devers ; by, with.--dessus ; over, above,

overand above. —dessusles maisons ; above the houses. — -dessous ; under, underneath. — devant ; b fore, forwards. —derrière; behind, backwards. — le haut, — en haut; towards the

person, soldier.

para, n.m. (—s), para, Turkish ooin worth about half a penny.

parabase, nf., (antiq.) parabasis, a sort of prologue in ancient Greek comedy.

parabolain, n.m..(Romanantiq., ecc.) para-bolanus, parabolan.

parabole, n.f., (geom ) parabola; parable l-es — s de Salomon; the proverbs of Solomon, parabolique, adj., parabolic, parabolical, paraboliquement (-lik-màn), adv., para-boically.

paracentèse, nf., (surg.) paracentesis, tapping.

G parachèvement, n m„ ending, finishing; completion.

Oparachever, v.a., to finish, to end, to complete.

paracluonisme(-kro-),n.m..parachronism, parachute, n.m., parachute, paraclet, n.m., (Bibl.) Paraclete, parade, nf., parade; show, state,pageant, pageantry; (fene.) parade, parrying; (milit.) parade ; burlesque scenes outside shows at fairs. Chambre de — ; state-room. Lit de — ; bed of state. Faire — d’une chose ; to make a parade,

Faire — un cheval ; to show off the paces of a horse.

paradigme, n.m., (gram.) paradigm, paradis, n.m., paradise; (thea.) upper gal-lery. Le — terrestre; earthly paradise. CeUeu-ci est un — ; this place is a heaven on earth. Oiseau de—; bird of paradise. Pomme de—; apple of paradise. Sur ma part du — ; as I hope to be saved.

paradisier, n.m., (orni.) bird of paradise, paradoxal, -e, ad]., paradoxical, paradoxalement, ado., paradoxically, paradoxe, n.m., paradox.

Oparadoxe, adj„ paradoxical, paradoxisme. n.m., (rhet.) paradoxy. parafe, or paraphe, n.m.. flourish (added to one’s signature—ajouté apres la signature) ; initials and flourish ; paraph.

parafer, or parapher, flourish, dash, or initials to, paraffine, n.f., (ehem.) paraffine, parage, n.m., (nav.) latitude, quarter place; (l.u.) extraction, descent, lineage. haut — : of high degree, paragoge, a./., (gram.) paragoge. paragogique, adj., (gram ) paragogie, paragogical.

douceur.

paraître (paraissant, paru), v.n., to appear, to make one’s appearance, to be seen, to be visible ; to make a show, to make some figure ; to seem, to look ; to come out, to be published; (nav.) to heave in sight. — en mer; to loom. Commencer à — ,• to appear, to come in sight. Ces raisons paraissent bonnes ; these reasons seem to be good. Quand votre ouvrage paraîtra-t-il? when will your work be published P Chercher à — ,• to endeavour to make an appearance, to cut a figure. Il n'y a rien qui n’g paraisse; that is very evident, very clear. Faire — ; to show, to discover, to exhibit. II paraît; it appears. Il y paraît; there are appearances of it, it is evident. U n’y paraît pas ; there is no appearance of, there are no signs of it.

paralipomènes, n.m.pl., (Bibl.) Parali-pomena.

parallpse. n.f., (rhet.) paralipsis. parallactique, adj., (astron.) parallactic, parallaxe, nf, (astron.) parallax, parallèle, adj., (geom.) parallel, parallèle, nf., (geom ) parallel ; (fort.) parallel.

parallèle.

(geog.) parallel — ; to draw a parallel between, to compare.

parallèlement, adv., parallel, in parallel lines.

parallélépipède, or paralléllpipède,

n.m., (geom.) parallelopiped. parallélisme, n.m., parallelism.

parallélogrammatique, adj., (geom.) parai lelogram mic.

parallélogramme, n.m..(geom.) parallelogram. — articulé (mec.) ; parallel-joint. —de Watt; (mec.) parallel motion, parallćlographe, n.m., parallel-ruler, paralogisme, n.m., paralogism, paralyser, v.a., (med.) to paralyze; to render powerless, to paralyze.

paralysie, nf., (med.) paralysis, palsy. Tomber en —; to be struck with palsy, to have a paralytic stroke.

paralytique, n.m.f. and adj., paralytic; paralytical, palsied.

paramètre, n.m . (geom.) parameter.

ing.

creen.

parcage, n.m., folding (of sheep—de moutons); penning (of cattle—de bestiaux).

parcellaire, adj., by small portions. Cadastre — ; register of lands divided into small

instalment. yer par —s ;

(c.

.he has not his match, pareil, n.m., equal, fellow, match. II a trouvé son —; he has found his match. Fréquentez vos —s ; keep company with your equ pareille, n.f., similar treatment. Bet la — à quelqu'un ; to serve any one the same, to pay anv one out, to be even with anv one. »pareillement, adv., similarly; in the same way, likewise, too. parélie. V. parhélie. parelle. n.f., (bot. ) parella, patience, parement (par-mân ), n.m.,ornament; facing (of dress—d’habit) ; cuff (of sleeves—de manches); large stick (of a fagot—d'un fagot); (arch.) facing ; altar-cloth ; curb-stone, parementer, v.a., (arch.) to face, parenchymateu-x, -se, adj., parenchymatous.

parenchyme, n.m;, (anat,., bot.) parenchyma; diploe (of leaves—des feuilles). parénèse, n.f, parenesis. parénétiquè, adj., parenetic. parent, n.m., -e, n.f., relation, relative; kinsman, kinswoman, kin ; pi., parents, father and mother ; relatives, relations, connexions, kindred. — paternel; relation by the father’s side. — maternel ; relation by Un bon ami vaut mieux qu’un -better than a kinsman.

parangon, n.m., ©paragon, model, comparison, parallel ; (jewellery—joaillerie) paragon. Gros — (print.) ; double pica. Petit — (print.) ; paragon. Cela est sans — ; that is without a parallel, unparalleled. Faire le — d'une chose avec une autre; to compare one thing with another.

parangon, adj. invariable, (jewellery— joaillerie) without defect,perfect. Diamant diamond without a blemish.

parangonnage, n.m., (print.) justifying, justification.

parangonncr, v.a , ©to compare, to make compaiison of ; (print.) to justify, parant, -e, ai;.,ornamental, decking, adorn

paranymphe, n.m., ©supporter, para-nymph; (antiq.) parany mph.

parapet, n.m., parapet, parapet-wall,breastwork.

paraphe, parapher. V. parafe, parafer.

paraphernal, -e, adj., (jur.) paraphernal. Biens paraphernaux ; paraphernal property, paraphernalia.

paraphernaux, n.m.pi., (jur.) paraphernalia, wife’s property.

paraphimosis (-zis), n.m., (surg.) paraphimosis.

paraphrase, n.f., paraphrase, paraphraser, v.a. and n., to paraphrase, paraphraseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (b.s.) amplifier.

paraphraste, n.m., paraphrast. paraplégie, n.f., (med.) paraplegia, parapluie, n.m., umbrella, parasange. n.f., (antiq.) parasang (Persian measure of distance—mesure itinéraire des Perses).

parasélène, n.f., (astron ) paraselene, parasite, n.m., parasite, parasite, adj., parasitic, parasitical; sycophantic ; superfluous, recurring too frequently. Plantes —s ; parasitical plants. Insectes —'s; parasitic insects. Mots —s ; superfluous, redundant words.

parasitisme, n.m., (med.) parasitism, parasol (-sol), n.m., parasol. Plante en —; umbelliferous plant.

paratitlaire, n.m., (jur.) author of para-titla.

paratitles, n.m.pl., (jur.) paratitla, para-titles.

paratonnerre, n.m., conductor, lightning-rod, lightning-conductor; (nav.) marine conductor, conductor, paravent, n.m., screen, folding-s parbleu ! int.. zounds ! forsooth ! pare, n m., park; pen (for cattle—pour les bestiaux); sheepfold ; bed (of oysters—d'huîtres) ; (artil.)park ; warren (for game—à gibier); (agri.) sheepwalk ; (nav.) locker. — de eon-struction ; vard (for ships—de vaisseaux). Les murailles d’un — ; the walls of a park.

portions.

parcellaire, n.m., register of the survey of lands made by small portions.

parcelle, n.f.. particle, portion ;

— du sol ; portion of the soil. Pai to pay by instalments, parceller. v.a.. to portion out. parce que, conj., because, inasmuch as, forasmuch as ; why, wherefore.

parchemin, n.m., parchment ; pi., titles of nobility ; descent, pedigree. Allonger le — ; to lengthen deeds uselessly. Il est fier de ses —s; he is proud of his pedigree.

parcheminerie (-mi-n-ri), n.f., pareh-ment-making; parchment-factory ; parchinenb-trade.

parchcminier, n.m., parchment-maker, parcimonie, n.f., parsimony, sparingness, parcimonieusement, àdv., parsimoniously.

parcimonieu-x, -so, adj., parsimonious, sparing.

parcourir, v.a., to travel over, to go over, to run over, to perambulate, to take a survey ; to look over ; to peruse ; to turn over t he leaves (of a book—d’un livre). Il a parcouru toute l’Asie; he has travelled all over Asia. — la ville ; to survey the town. — un livre; to Iook through a book. Je l’ai parcouru; I have read it cursorily.

parcours, n.m., line travelled over by a public conveyance ; commonage, pardessus, n.m., overcoat, pardon, n.m., pardon, forgiveness ; pi. rel.) indulgences. Je vous demanda — ; I beg your pardon. — ; excuse me.

pardonnable, adj., pardonable, excusable, that may be forgiven, pardonné, -e. part., pardoned, forgiven, pardonner, v.a., to pardon, to forgive ; to spare, to excuse. — les offenses ; to forgive offences. — une erreur à quelqu'un; to excuse an error in any one. Pardonnez à ma franchise de vous dire cela ; excuse m3⁷ frankness in telling you that. Pardonnez-moi ; pardon me ; excuse me.

paréage. or partage, n.m., (feudal law— féodalité) ; joint possession of the same estato by two lords.

©paréatis, n.m. (—), in former times a permission to distrain pursuant to an order of a court of another jurisdiction than that in which the distraint was to take place.

parégorique, n.m. and adj., (med.) paregoric.

*pareil. -le. adj., like, alike, equal; similar, such. Je n'ai rien vu de — ; I never saw the like. Sans — ; peerless, matchless. C’est un homme sans

lais.

idre

the mother’s side, a good friend is

Grands--s ; grand-

lather and grand-mother. Proche —- ; near relative ; (jur.) next of kin.

©parentage, n.m. V. parenté, parenté, nf., relationship, consanguinity,

paria, n.m., paria.

pariade. n.f., (hunt.) pairing-time (of partridges— des perdrix). parier, v.a., to bet, to lay a wager, pariétaire, n.f., (bot. ) parietary. pariétal, adj.m., (anat.) parietal.

parer, v.a., to adorn, to set off, to set out, parietal, n.m., (anat.) parietal-bone, to deck, to embellish ; to shelter; to guard ; to    parieur, n.m., bettor,

parry, to ward off; (nav.) to clear ; to pare    parisette, n.f., (bot.)    paris.

(horse’s hoofs—le sabot d'un cheval). — un    parisien, -nè, n. and ad}., Parisian.

coup ; to ward off a blow. — du cuir ; to dress    parisienne, n.f., (print.) pearl; Parisienne

leather. — du cidre; to make cider ferment, (patriotic song— chant patriotique).

—    unagneau ; to dress a lamb. — un cap ; (nav.) Gparisis (-zis), adj., of Paris (of to clear a cape. — un câble; to clear a cable, nine).

—    une ancre; to clear an anchor. — un enfant ; parisyllabique (-sil-la-bik), adj., (gram.)

to dress out a child. Il est assez paré de sa    parisyllabic.

bonne mine; his good appearance sets him off    parité, n.f., parity,    comparison, parallel

sufficiently.    case.

séparer, v.r., to adorn one’s self ; to dress; parjure, n.m.f. and adj., perjurer ; perjured, to dress one’s self out ; to screen, to guard one’s forsworn.

self ; to make a show, to boast. Elle se pare parjure, n.m., perjury, false oath. d'une manière ridicule; she decks herself out in separjurer, v.r., to perjure, to forswear, one’s a ridiculous manner.    self, to be forsworn.

parer, v.n., (fenc.)to parry; to screen, to parlage, n.m., empty talk, prattle, defend ; to guard. — et porter en même temps; parlant, -e, adj., speaking; (her.) allusive, to parry and thrust at the same time. On ne canting. Ce portrait est — ; that is a speaking peut pas — à tout; one can’t guard against portrait. Cet homme est peu—,• that man is not

talkative,

parlement, n.m. aux usages du —; unpar

parlementaire,

everything.

parère, n.m., (com.) opinion of merchants on matters of commerce, parésie, nf., (med.) slight palsy, paresse, n.f., idleness, sloth, laziness, indolence. — d'esprit .■ sluggishness of intellect, indolence of mind.

paresser, v.n., to give one’s self up to idleness, to idle.

paresseusement (-eftz-män), adv., lazily, idly, slothfully.

paresseu-x, -se, n. and adj., sluggard, idle, lazy person ; lazy, idle, slothful, sluggish, indolent,.

paresseux, n.m., (mam ) sloth, pareur, n.m., (tech.) finisher, parfaire, v.a., to perfect, to complete, to make

arba

àdj., bearer of

— en pu-

be

du

kindred; relations, relatives, kinsfolk, connexions, family.

parentèle, n f., (fam.). V. parenté.

parenthèse, nf, parenthesis. Par — ; by way of parenthesis, by-the-by, by-the-way. Entre —s ; in parenthesis.

up.

parfait, -e, adj., perfect, finished; accomplished, complete. Dieu seul est — ; God alone is perfect. Accord — ; (mus. ) perfect chord. Cela est fait et —y that is completely finished.

parfait, n.m., perfection; (gram.) perfect. Plus-que- —y preterpluperfect. Au —y (gram.) in the perfect.

parfaitement (-fèt-mân), adv., perfectly, completely, exactly.

parfilage, nm., undoing the threads (of textile fabrics—de tissus); picking out the threads.

parfiler. V a. and n., to undo the threads (of textile fabrics—de tissus); to pick out the threads of.

parfois, adv., sometimes, occasionally, now and then.

parfondre, v.a., to fuse (enamel— émail).

parfournir, v.a., to render complete, to make up.

parfum (-fun), n.m., perfume, odour, scent, fragrance. Le — des fleurs; the fragrance of flowers. Répandre un — y to spread a perfume.

parfumer, v.a., to perfume, to sweeten, to scent. Les fleurs parfument l'air; the flowers perfume the air.

se parfumer, v.r., to use perfumes, to perfume one’s self.

parfumerie (-fu-mrî), n.f., perfumery.

parfumeu-r, n.m., -se, nf., perfumer.

parfumoir, n.m., perfuming-dish.

parhćlie, or parélie, n.m., parhelion, mock-sun.

pari, n.m., bet, wager, stake. Faire un — y to lay a bet. Tenir le —y to take the bet.

coins—TOon-rliament. Contraire menta n.m. and

a flag of truce ; parlementarian ; parlementary. Un vaisseau —; a cartel-ship.

parlementer, v.n., to parley, to come to a parley.

parler, v.n., to speak, to talk, to commune, to discourse, to converse. Façon de — ; mode of speaking. — distinctement ; to speak distinctly. — à l’oreille ; to whisper. blue ; to speak in public. — trop; to speak too much. Il parle mal de vous; he speaks ill of you. Faire — de soi ; to make one’s self a matter of talk. — à un sourd ; to speak to a post. Cela ne vaut pas la peine d'en — : it is not worth mentioning. Cela parle tout seul ; the thing speaks for itself. Il en parle bien à son aise ; it is easy for him to say so. Je lui apprendrai à — ; I will teach him to govern his tongue. Il trouvera à qui —, he shall meet with his match. — en l’air; to talk at random. — à cheval à quelqu'un; to speak to any one imperiously. — de la pluie et du beau temps ; to talk of indifferent matters. — d'abondance ; to speak on the spur of the moment. 11 a bien fait — de lui ; he has got much talked of. — en maître, to speak peremptorily.

parler, V.a., to speak (a language—une langue). — français; to speak French. Il parle bien sa langue; he speaks his language well. se parler, v.r., to speak to each other; to spoken (of languages—langages). Elles se parlent des yeux; they speak to each other with their eyes.

parler, n.m., utterance, way of speaking. Avoir son franc — ; to be free-spoken. Jamais beau — n’écorche la langue ; fair words are always the best.

pàrlerie, «./., prating, talkativeness, parleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., speech-maker, talker. Un beau — ; a good speaker, parli-er, -ère, adj., (l.u.)talkative, parloir, n.m., parlour, parmencière (-tièr), n.f., (bot.) potato, parmesan, n.m., Parmesan cheese, parmi, prep., among, amongst, amid, amidst, parnasse, n.m., Parnassus. Les nourrissons J the nurslings of Parnassus. Le — français ; French poetry, French poets.

parnassien, *ńe (-in, -è-n), adj., pertaining to Parnassus, Parnassian.

parnassien, n.m., (jest.) son of Parnassus, poet.

parodie, n.f., parody, parodier, v.a., to parody, parodiste, n.m., author of a parody, paroi, n.f., wall, partition; (anat.) coat, wall. Les —s d’un vase ; the interior sides of a vase. Les —s de l’estomac; the coats, the walls of the stomach.

paroisse, n.f., parish, parish-church; par-jÊtre de deux —s; not to be fellows

sayings. II a la

le’s

sa

parquer, V.n., to be penned, to be penned up (of cattle—des bestiaux)-, (artil.) to be parked.

parquet, n.m., bar (of a court of justice— d’un tribunal) ; office

ishioners.

(of things—des choses). paroissial, -e, adj., parochial, parish, paroissien (-in), n.m., -ne (-è-n), n.f., parishioner.

paroissien, n.m., catholic prayer-book, parole, n.f., word; speech, language; saying, sentiment; utterance, voice; eloquence; promise; (milit.) parole. Il traîne ses—s/he drawls his words. 11 « perdu la — ; he has lost the Hse of his tongue. Porter .a —; to speak, to be the spokesman. Adresser la — à quelqu'un; to address anyone. Prendre la —; to begin to speak, to address the house (in Parliament— au parlement). Avoir la — ; to be allowed to speak ; to be upon one’s legs (in Parliament—au parlement). Demander la—; tore-quest permission to speak. Céder la —; to decline speaking, to give up one’s turn for speaking. Couper la — a quelqu'un ; to interrupt any one speaking. —s mémorables ; notable IIa la — lente; his utterance is slow.

—    tremblante; his voice falters. La puissance delà—; the might of eloquence. Engager sa

—    ; to promise, to pledge one’s word. Tenir sa —; to keep one’s word, to be as good as on word. Donner sa—,-to give one’s word. _ Dégager sa —; to recall one’s word. Se dédire de

—, manquer de — ; to go from one’s word. Il est prisonnier sur — ; he is prisoner upon parole. Il est homme de —; he is a man of his word.

—    d’honneur ; word of honour. Ils ont eu des —s; words passed between them. Se prendre de —s; to have words.

paroli, n.m., double stake (at faro, &e.— au pharaon, Sfc.). Faire—; to double. Rendre le — à quelqu'un, to outdo any one. paronomase, n.f., paronomasy. paronomasie, n.f., resemblance between words of different languages.

paronychie, n.f., (med.) paronychia, whitlow.

paronyme, n.m. and adj., (gram.) paronyme; paronymous. paronyqùe, n.f., (bot.) whitlowwort. parotide, n.f. and adj., (anat.) parotis, parotid gland; (med.) parolitis, mumps; parotid.

parotidien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., (anat.) parotid.

parotidite, n.f,, (med.) parolitis, mumps; (vet.) vives.

paroxysme, n.m., (med.) paroxysm, fit. parpaing (-pin), n.m.,(mas.) perpend-stone. parque, n.f., (myth.) Fate, fatal sister; pi., Fates.

parquer, v.a., to fold, to pen, to pen up, to enclose; (artil.) to park. — des bœufs ; to pen cattle. — des moutons ; to fold sheep. se parquer, V.r., to be placed in an enclosure; (artil.) to be parked.

of the public prosecutor ; the public prosecutor and his officers ; wood flooring (of room—d’une chambre)-, back (of a looking-glass—d’un miroir)-, (nav.) locker. — à boulets ; (nav.) shot-locker, parquetage, n.m., flooring.

parqueter, v.a., to floor, parqueterie (-kè-tri), n.f., making wood flooring.

' parqueteur, n.m., maker of wood floors.

parrain, n.m.,godfather,sponsor; ©second (in a duel—dans un duel) ; soldier selected by the culprit in a military execution to blindfold him.

parricide, n.m. and adj., parricide; matricide ; parricidal, murderous.

parse, or parsi, n.m. and adj., Parsee; pertaining to Parsee, of Parsee. [Parse is mora frequently used as an adjective than Parsi ] parsemer, v.a., to strew, to spread, to besprinkle. — un chemin de fleurs; to strew a path with flowers. Le ciel est parsemé d'étoiles; the skies are spangled with stars.

part, n.f., share, part, portion; concern, interest ; part, side. Voilà votre —, voici la mienne; there is your share, here is mine. Être de — avec quelqu’un ; to go shares with any one. Faire la — à quelqu’un; to give any one his share. Entrer en — avec quelqu’un ; to go shares with any one. Avoir — à quelque affaire; to have a share in any business. Avoir — au gateau; to share in the profits of anything, to have a finger in the pie. Prendre — d ; to participate in, tobe a party to. La — que je prends à votre douleur ; mv concern for your affliction. Faire part de quelque chose à quelqu'un; to give any one a share of anything ; to apprise any one of anything. Billets de faire — ; circular letters to announce a birth, a death, <fee. Faire la — des accidents ; to make al lowance for accidents. Prendre en bonne — ; to take in a good sense. Prendre en mauvaise — ; to take amiss Je lésais de bonne — ; I have it from good hands. Dites-lui de ma — ; tell him from me. Saluez-le de ma —; remember m# to him. Je prends cela de la — d’où il vient ; I take it from whence it comes. Je vais quelque—; I am going somewhere. On ne le trouve nulle —; he is not to be found anywhere. Autre — ; somewhere else. Nulle — ; nowhere. En quelque — que; wherever. D'une — il considérait que ; on one side he considered that. De — et d’autre, de toutes —s; on either side, on all sides. De — en — ; through and through. À — ; apart, aside. Mettre à — ; to set apart. Il le tira à — ; he took him aside. C’est un fait à — ; that is a particular case. Raillerie a—; in good earnest, without joking, part (part), n.m., (jur.) child, infant, birth, partage, n.m., share, lot, portion ; partition; sharing, distribution, division. — égal ; equal division. Faire le — du butin ; to divide the booty. La prudence est lé — des vieillards; prudence is proper to old age. Faire le — de; to divide.

partageable (-jabl), adj., divisible into shares.

partageant (-jän), n.m., (jur.) sharer, partager, v.a., to share ; to give a share; to divide, to parcel, to portion, to distribute; to partake of, to participate in, to take part in. Partagez cela entre vous ; divide that between you. — le butin ; to share the booty. Les avis se trouvent partagés ; the votes are divided. II faut — le différend, we must split the difference. Je partage votre joie; I participate in your joy. «partager, v.r., to divide, to be divided, partager, v.n., to share, to receive a share, partance, n.f., (nav.) setting sail, departure. Coup de —/signal for sailing; sailing-gun. En — ; on the point of sailing, partant, adv., therefore, and therefore, thus, partenaire, n.m.f., partner (at play or in dancing—au jeu, à la danse). parterre, n.m., flower-garden, parterre !

par

392

pas

(thea.)pit; audience, public. Réjouir le —; to please the audience.

parthénogenèse, n.f., (ent.) parthenogenesis.

parthénon, n.m., Parthenon, parti, n.m., party, side, part, cause; resolution, choice, ways, means, expedient, course, method; offer, condition; use, advantage; calling, profession ; (milit.) detachment ; match (marriage—mariage). Chef de —; leader of a party. Entrer dans un — ; to join a party. Être du bon — ; to be on the right side. de; to be on the side of. Prendre le — de elqu’un ; to take any one's part. Homme de

—    ; party man. Esprit de—; party spirit. 11 a pris son —; he has formed his resolution. J'ai pris le — de me taire; I chose to be silent. C’est un — pris ; his mind is made up. A —• pris point de conseil; when a man’s mind is made up, advice is useless. Voilà le — qu'il nous faut prendre; this is what tve must do. C’est le

—    le plus court ; that is the short est way. C'est un bon — ; it is a very good offer. Faire un mauvais— à quelqu'un ; to do any one harm. Il cherche à tirer— de tout ; heendeavours to turn everything to account. Il a épousé un bon — ; he has made a good match. Tirer le meilleur — de quelque chose; to make the best of anything.

partiaire (-ci-èr), adj., (jur.) that gives a portion of the produce of the land for rent, partial, -e (-ci-al), adj., partial, biassed, partialement (-cial-man), adv., partially, wit h partiality.

separtialisér (-cia-li-), v.r., to be partial or biassed.

partialité (-eia-li-), n.f., partiality, tnpartibus, adv., in partibo* Un évêque — ; a bishop in partibus.

participant, -e, adj., participating, participant, n.m., -e, n.f., participant, participation, n.f., participation, privity. ï — aux droits ; the participation of rights. Cela s'est fait sans ma — ; that was done unknown to me.

participe, n.m., (gram.) participle.

Être du —

participer, v.n., to partake, to participate, to have a share in. to be a party to. Je participe à votre douleur ; I share in your sorrow. Le de l’âne ; the mule

mulet participe du cheval et partakes of both the horse and the ass.

particulariser, v.a., to particularize. — fait ; to give the particulars of a fact.

particularisme, n.m., (rel. pol.) particularism.

particulariste, n.m., (pol.) particularist. particularité, n.f., particular,particularity, particule, n.f., particle, particuli-er. ère, adj., particular, peculiar, private ; circumstantial, singular. L'intérêt — doit, céder à l'intérêt général; private interest must give way to the public interest. On lui a donné une chambre —ire; they’ gave him a private room. Le cas est fort — ; altogether singular. Il a un talent a peculiar talent. Un esprit — ; an odd kind of man.

particulier, n.m., particular individual, private individual ; (pop.)fellow. Cen'est qu'un simple — ; he is only a private man. Que nous veut ce — ! what does that fellow want with us ? En — ; in particular, in private. Être en son

—    ; to be in one’s own room. Il faut le voir

—    ; you must see him privately. En mon - ; as for me.

particulièrement (-liêr-màn), adv., ticularly, peculiarly, especially.

partie (-tî), n.f., part,match; project; line of business; (com.) parcel; ©(bookkeeping— tenue des livres) entry; (play—au jeu) game;

un

the case is — ; he has

en

par-

party ; contracting party ; pi., pudenda. Air à quatre —s ; tune in four parts. Tenir bien sa — ; to act one’s part well. Vous en êtes en — cause ; you are partly the cause of it. Faire une — de piquet ; to play a game at piquet. — nulle ; drawn game. Un coup de — ; masterly stroke, decisive blow. La — n’est pas égale , it is not an equal match. Quitter la — ; to give up, to throw up the game. Voulez-vous être de la — f wiU you be one of us? Lier une —; to form a project (for amusement). — carrée; pleasure party consisting of two gentlemen and two ladies. — fine; secret pleasure party. — adverse; adverse party. — intéressée ; party concerned. Avoir affaire à forte — ; to have to deal with more than one’s match. Qui n'entend qu’une— n'entend rien ; he who hears one side only, hears nothing, (book-keeping— tenue des livres) — double; double entry. — simple; single entry. En — ; partly, — bien,

—    mal ; partly well, partly ill. partiel, -la c-ci-èl), adj., partial, partiellement (-cièl-mân), adv., partially,

by instalments.

partir (partant, parti), ti.n., to set out, to start, to go, to go away, to depart ; to be off, to spring (of birds —des oiseaux); to come, to proto flow from ; to go off (of firearms—des feu). — du port; to sail from the har-Faire — ; to send off. Il part comme l'éclair ; he is off like lightning. Faire partir un lièvre; to start a hare. — alun éclat de rire ; to burst out into a fit of laughter. trait ; to dart off like an arrow. La bombe part du mortier; the bomb is shot from the mortar. Cela part d’un bon cœur ; that flows from a good heart. Cet ordre part de sa colere ; that order is the result of his passion. A — du règne de; from the reign of. A — d'aujourd'hui ; from this day forward.

partir, v.a., to part, to divide. [Only used in : Ils ont toujours maille à —, they are always squabbling]

partir, n.m., (man.) start, partisan, n.m., partisan, partiti-f, -ve, adj., (grant ) partitive, partition, n.f., (mus.)score, partner, n.m.f.(-s). V. partenaire, partout, adv , everywhere. — où; wherever.

parturition, n.f, (med.) parturition parure, n.f., attire, dress, finery, ornament.

—    de diamants; set of diamonds. Meubles de même — ; furniture that matches.

parvenir, v.n., to attain, to arrive, to come, to reach, to succeed. — à ses fins; to attaiu one’s aim. v parvenu, -e. part., arrived, parvenu, n.m., parvenu, upstart, parvis, n.m., parvis (place in front of a church—place devant la grande porte d'une église ) ; space round the tabernacle of the temple of Jerusalem; (poet.) enclosure, hall, vestibule.

pas. n.m., step, pace; footstep, stride, walk, gait; progress, precedence; passage (of arms — d'armes). Marcher d'un — léger ; to walk with a light step. Il le suit — à — ; he follows him step by step. A petits — ; slowly. II n'y a qu'un —; it is but a step hence. Il marche à grands — ; he takes long strides. Marcher à — comptés ; to walk very slowly. Faire un arrière ; to draw back a little. Aller, marcher, à — de loup; to go softly. Retourner sur ses —; to go back, to retrace one’s steps. Aller d — mesurés; to proceed with circumspection. Faire un faut — ; to make a false step. — de clerc; blunder. Avoir le —; to have precedence. De ce —; directly, at once. Mettre un

accéléré

ceed ; armes à bour.

— comme un

en

cheval au —; to walk a horse.

pas

893

pas

(milit.); quick time. — redoublé (milit.) ; double quick time. Marcher sur les — de quelqu’un ; to tread in any one’s footsteps. Se tirer (Cun mauvais — ; to get out of a scrape. Sauter le —; to take a resolution. — d’une vis ; furrow of a screw. — de fusée ; (horl.) turn of a fusee. Aller au —; to walk (of a horse— (Cun cheval).

pas, adv., no ; not, not any.

Je ne veux — ; I will not. — d

— un; not one. u tout; not at all. Presque — ; scarcely any. Je n’ai — de livre ; I have no book, pascal, -e, adj., paschal, pas-d’âne, n.m. (— ), sharp bridle-bit ; basket-hilt (of a sword— d'une épeè); (bot.) colt’s-foot.

pasigraphie, n.f., pasigraphy. pasquin, n.m., pasquin. pasquinade, n.f., pasquinade. Gpasquiniser, v.a., to lampoon, to satirize, passable, adj., passable, tolerable, middling, passablement, adv., passably, tolerably, indifferently, middlingly.

passacaille, n.f., a kind of dancing lapsed into disuse.

passade, n.f., passing through a place without stopping; (man.) passade.

passage, n.m., passage ; arcade ; thoroughfare ; transition ; passage-money ; toll. Oiseaux de —; birds of passage. — à niveau (railways) ; crossing. Ôtez-vous du —stand out of the way. Se faire — ; to make, to cut one’s way through.

passager, v.a. and n., (man.)

— un cheval ; to passage a horse.

passag-er, -ere, adj., passing, transient, transitory, fugitive.

passag-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., passenger; person passing through a place ; traveller.

passagèrement (-jèr-màn), adv., transiently, for a short time, passant, n.m., passenger, passer-by. passant, -e, adj., much frequented. Un chemin —; a much frequented thoroughfare. Une rue —e ; a much frequented street.

passation, n.f., (jur.) drawing up a title-deed, a contract.

passavant, n.m., pass, permit (of the custom-house—de la douane) ; (nav.) gangway.

passe, n.f., pass, situation, state ; (print.) overplus; (fenc.) pass, passado; port (at billiards—au billard) ; channel (of harbours, of rivers—de ports, de rivières) ; odd money ; stake (at play—au jeu) ; (geog.) track. Être en — d'avoir quelque emploi ; to be in a fair way to :    : iployment. Il est en fort belle—; he

is a very tine prospect before him. passe, adv., let it be so. — encore pour cela; well, let that be too.

passé, -e, part., past, gone, over. II a trente ans —s ; he is past thirty. La pluie est —e; the rain is over.

passé, n.m., past, time past, things pasi (gram.) past tense, passé, prep., except ; after, passe-campane, n.f. (—), (vet.) cape!let.

passe-carreau, n.m. (--x), sleeve-board.

passe-cheval, n.m. (--chevaux), ferry-boat

for horses.

passe-debout. n.m. (—), permit for transit (of the custom-house—douanes).

passe-dix, n.m. (—), passage (play—Jeu de dés).

passe-droit, n.m. (--s), favour; in

justice, wrong.

passée, n.f., (hunt.) time when a flig woodcocks pass by. Tuer desbécasses à la shoot woodcocks as they fly by.

passe-fleur, nf. (--s), (bot.) a species

of anemone.

to passage.

passéger. v.n. v. passager.

passe-lacet, n.m. (--*■), bodkin.

passement (pâs-mân), n.m., lace (of gold, silk, &c., for clothes or furniture—d'or, de soie, Sfc., pour les vêtements et les meubles).

passementer (pâs-man-té), v.a., to lace (clothes, furniture — les vêtements et les meubles).

passementerie (pâs-man-trî), n.f., lace-making, lace-trade.

passementi-er (-tié), n.m., -ère (-tièr), n.f.. lace-maker, lace-man, lace-woman. *passe-méteil, n.m., meslin (mixture of two-thirds of wheat and one-third of rye— mélange de deux tiers de blé et d'un de seigle). passe-parole, n.m. (—),(milit.)pass-parole. passe-partout, n.m. (—), master-key, pass-key, latch-key; (engr.) passe-partout; (print.) factotum ; compass-saw. L'argent, est un bon — ; money gains admittance everywhere.

passe-passé, n.m. (—), sleight of hand. Tenir de — ; legerdemain ; hocus-pocus.

passe-pied, n.m. (--s), passe-pied (dance

—danse).

passe-pierre, n.f. (—, or--s), samphire,

sea-samphire.

passepoil, n.m., piping (for clothes—de vêtements).

passeport, n.m., passport; pass; (fig.) recommendation.

passer, v.n., to pass, to pass on, to pass along, to pass away ; to die, to expire ; to pass for, to be considered ; to pass muster ; to fade (of flowers—desfleurs). Cette fleur est passée;

rocure em

ht of

—; to

that flower is faded. — en sautant; to skip over. — par overlook. 11 through the town, way. — outre ; to go beyond. Il a passé par de rudes épreuves ; he has gone through severe trials. Mes beaux jours sont passés; my best days are over. La fantaisie nien est passée; my fancy is over. Faire — un mal; to cure an illness. Il passera un jour par mes mains ; one day or other he will fall into my hands. Cela est passé en proverbe ; that has become a proverb. Il faut en — par là; we must submit. Il ne lui passe rien; he forgives him nothing. — chez ; to call on. Je passerai chez vous demain ; I will call on you to-morrow. Cela m’a passé de l’esprit ; that, has slipped my memory. Il a été passé par les armes ; he was shot.

passer, v.a., to pass, to cross, to go over; to slip, to exceed, to surpass; to utter (base coin—de la fausse monnaie); to strain (liquids —des liquides) ; to run (tape, &c.—un ruban, un cordon, S;c.) ; to put on (wearingapparel—les vêtements) ; to dress (skins, stuffs—les peaux, les étoffes) ; to grant, to over the

; to pass through. Laisser — ; to a passé par Ta ville; he passed Passez par ici;

come this

omit, to leave out ; to allow, to pardon. — la rivière; to pass river. — la rivière à la nage; to swim over the river. Passez votre chemin; go your way. — son habit; to put on one’s coat. Je n’y entends rien, cela me passe; I do not understand anything about it, it is beyond my comprehension. — son temps à se divertir ; to spend one’s time in amusement. — son e ; to gratify one’s desire fora silence ; to take no notice of.

envie d’une chose thing.

Passez cet endroit ; pass over that place. Passez-moi cet article, pass me that article. damnation sur soi-même ; to pass sentence on one’s self. — une obligation; to enter into a bond. — un soldat par les baguettes ; to make a soldier run the gauntlet. — tout le monde au fil de l'épée; to put everybody to the sword. Voulez-vous me — cela? will you hand, pass, me that?

se passer, v.r., to pass, to pass away ; to fade ; to decay, to fall off ; to happen; to be^satisfied;

sous

con-

to forbear, to do without, to make shift. L’occasion se passe; the opportunity slips away. Les fleurs se passent en un jour ; flowers decay in one day. Je dois l’avertir de tout ce qui se passe; I ought to inform him of everything that happens. II se passe de peu; he is satisfied with little. Il ne saurait se — de vin; he cannot do without wine, passerage, n.f, (bot.) pepperwort. passereau (pâ-srô), n.m., (orni.) sparrow, passerelle (pâ-srèl), n.f., foot-bridge, passerine (pâ-sri-n) nf„ (bot.) sparrow-wort.

passerinette (pâ-sri-nèt), n.f., (orni.) redwing.

passe-rose, n.f. (--s), (bot.) hollyhock.

passe-temps, n.m. (—), pastime, passeur, n.m., ferry-man. passe-velours, n.m. (—), (bot.) coxcomb, tower-gentle.

passe-vin (pâs-vin), n.m. (—), strainer.

©passe-volant, nm. (--s), interloper,

intruder; (milit.) fagot, passibilité, n.f., passibility. passible, adj., passible ; liable, passi-f, -ve, adj., passive. Dette —ve ,-debt. passif, n.m., (gram.) passive; (com.) liabilities, debts.

passiflore, n.f., (bot.) granadilla, passionflower.

passion, n.f., passion; love; fondness. Commander à ses —s; to rule one’s passions.

—    ; to pack the cards (at play—au jeu).

—    ; a plump chub-faced child. Faire i make a blot.

pâtée, n.fl, paste (to fatten poultry—pour la volaille) chiens et

Un gros un — ; to

as

wine-

Déclarer sa —; to declare one's love. II a la — des médailles ; he has a passion for medals. De—, avec —; passionately.

passionné, -e, adj., passionate, impassioned, passionately fond. Amant — ; passionate lover. Il est — pour la gloire; his passion is glory.

passionnément, adv., passionately, fondly, passionner, v.a., to impassion, ce passionner, v.r., to be impassioned, enamoured. Vous vous passionnez trop ; you are too ardent.

passivement (-siv-män), adj., passively, passiveté, or passivité, n.f., passiveness, passoire, n.f., colander, strainer, pastel, n.m., pastel; crayon; (bot.) woad, dyer’s woad.

pastenade, n.f., (bot.) parsnip, pastèque, n.f., water-melon, pasteur, n.m., pastor, minister ; clergy-nfan ; shepherd.

astiche, n.m., (paint.) pasticcio ; imitation (of an author—d'un auteur); (mus.) medley. *pastille, n.f., lozenge, pastisson, n.m. V. pâtisson, pastoral, -e, adj., pastoral, pastorale, n.f., pastoral. pastoralement(-ral-män), adv., pastorally. pastoureau, ti.to., little shepherd boy. pastourelle, n.f., shepherd girl ; (dance— danse) pastourelle.

pat (pat), n.m., stalemate (at chess—aux échecs).

patache, n.f., (nav.) patache ; coach, public conveyance (not suspended— non suspendue).

patagon, n.m., patacoon (Spanish coin— monnaie espagnole),

pataquès (-kèss), n.m., (fam.) fault which consists in sounding a t for an s, and an s for

a t.

patarafe, n.f, scrawl, patard, n.m., an obsolete French coin worth a farthing.

patarin.n.TO. V. albigeois and vaudois. patate, n.f., (bot.) batatas, sweet potato, patatras t int., crack ! thump ! slap 1 bang !

pataud, w.to., pup with large paws. Être

à nage--; to swim (of dogs after being thrown

into the river—d'un chien jeté à l’eau) ; (pers.) to struggle to get out of the water ; to be in clover.

pataud, -e, adj., (pers.) ill made, patauger, v.n., to splash, to walk in the mire ; to become entangled, embarrassed, patchouli, n.m., patchouli, pate, n.f. V. patte, pâte, n.f., paste, dough ; constitution, temper; kind, soit ; (print.) pie. —brisée; short paste. — feuilletée ; puff paste. — croquante ; crisp paste. Mettre la main à la — ; to do a thing one’s self. C’est une bonne — d'homme ; he is a good-natured fellow. Une bonne — de femme ; a good-natured woman.

pâté, n.m., pie, pasty ; blot (of ink —d’encre); block (of buildings—de bâtiments) ; (print.) pie. Un — de venaison ; a venison pasty. Faire le

■e) ; mess (for dogs or cats—pour les les chats).

patelin (pa-tlin), n.m., (fam.) wheedler. patelin, -e, adj., (fam.) wheedling. Air ; wheedling look.

patelinage (pa-tli-), m.to.,(fam.) wheedling, pateliner (pa-tli-), v.n., (fam.) to wheedle, pateliner, v.a., (fam.) to manage adroitly, patelineu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (fam.) wheedler. patelle, n.f., (conch.) limpet, patemmeht (-ta-), adv., evidently, obviously, publicly.

patène, n.f, (c.rel.) paten, patin, patenôtre (pa-tnôtr), n.f, paternoster ; Lord’s prayer ; pi., (pop.) beads of a rosary. Gpatenotrier, n.m., bead-maker.

patent, -e, adj., patent ; obvious, manifest. Lettres —es ; letters patent.

patentable, adj., that can be taxed carrying on a trade.

patente, n.f, license (for the exercise of a trade—pour exercer un commerce) ; (nav.) bill of health.

patenté, -O, n. and adj., licensed dealer ; licensed.

patenter, v.a., to license, pater (pa-tèr), n.m. (—), Lord’s prayer, paternoster ; great bead (of a chaplet— 'd'un chapelet).

patère,mJ., window-screw; (arch.,antiq.) patera.

©paterne, adj., (jest.) fatherly.

paternel, -le, adj., paternal, fatherly. Parents —s ; relations on the father’s side. Bénédiction —le; father’s blessing. Amour — ; fatherly love.

paternellement (-nèl-mân), adv., paternally, fatherly.

paternité, n.f., paternity, fathership. pâteu-x, -se, adj., doughy, clammy ; milky (of gems—des pierreries) ; muddy (of roads—des routes). Chemin — ; muddy road.

pathétique, adj., pathetic, affecting, moving, touching.

pathétique, n.m., pathos ; patheticalness. pathétiquement (-tik-män), adv., pathetically.

pathognomonique, adj., pathognomonic, pathologie, n.f, pathology, pathologique, adj., pathologic, pathologiste, n.m., pathologist, pathos (pa-tôs), n.m., (b.s.) pathos, fustian, rant.

patibulaire, adj., patibulary.

— ; to be out of patience, to Prendre son mal en — ; to bear

patient ; culprit être exécuté).

895

uatre —s

any one.

— com-

per-

pause.

pauvre, ad;'., poor, needy, wretched ; paltry, I sorry. Une langue— ; a poor language. Un

pat

patiemment (pa-sia-män), adv., patiently, with patience.

patience, n.f., patience, endurance, forbearance; puzzle (game-jouet). Un jeu de — ; a puzzle. Avoir de la — ; to have patience. Être à bout de lose patience, one’s misfortune patiently. Perdre — to lose patience. Perdre toute — ; to lose all patience. Prendre — ,- to take patience, patience, nf., (bot.) patience, dock, patient, -e, adj., patient, enduring, forbearing.

patient, n.m., sufferer;

(about to be executed— qui va patienter, v.n., to take patience, patin, n.m., skate ; sill (of a stair-case— d'escalier).

patine, n.f., patina (fine rust on medals— vert-de-gris des médailles antiques, SfC.). patiner, v.n., to skate, patiner, v.a., to handle, to fumble, to paw ; (hex.) to touch indiscreetly, patineur, n.m., -se, n.f., skater, patineur, n.m., (l.ex.) one who is fond of touching.

pâtir, v.n., to suffer ; to drudge. Vous en pâtirez ; you’ll suffer for it. pâtis, n.m., pasture-ground, pâtisser, v.n., to make pastry, pâtisserie (pâ-ti-srî), n.f., pastry ; pastry-business.

pâtissi-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., pastry-cook, pâtissoire, n.f., pastry-board, pastry-table. pâtisson, n.m., (bot.) squash-melon, patois, n.m., patois, dialect peculiar to certain French provinces.

pâton, n.m., bolus (for fattening poultry— pour engraisser la volaille).

patraque, n.f., rubbish, trumpery thing ; bad watch ; person of a broken-down constitution ; gimcraek.

pâtre, n.m., herdsman, shepherd. ad patres (pa-très), adv., (triv.) to kingdom come. Envoyer quelqu’un —; to knock any one on the head, to kill, patriarcal, -e, adj., patriarchal, patriarcat, n.m., patriarchate, patriarch-ship.

patriarche, n.m., patriarch, patrice, n.m., patrician, patriciat, n.m., dignity of a patrician ; order of patricians ; patriciate.

patricien, -ne (-in, -è-n), n. and adj., patrician.

patrie, n.f., native country, native land, home.

patrimoine, n.m., patrimony, inheritance, patrimonial, -e, adj., patrimonial, patriote, n.m.f. and adj., patriot ; patriotic, patriotique, adj., patriotic, patriotiquement (-tik-män), adv., like a patriot, patriotically.

patriotisme, n.m., patriotism. Opatrociner, v.n., (jest.) to argue.

patron, n.m., patron ; patron saint ; master (of a house—maître d’une maison) ; (fam.) governor ; principal ; (nav.) cockswain ; master (of slaves—d’esclaves) ; (canon law—loi canon) advowee ; pattern, model ; (tech.) templet. — d’un vaisseau marchand ; master of a merchantman. — de chaloupe; cockswain of a longboat. Je veux parler au — ; I want to speak to your master, to the governor. Faire un — ; to take a pattern.

pan

patronage, n.m., patronage ; advowson. patronal, -e, adj., patronal, patronat, n.m., (Kom. hist.) protection, patronizing.

©patroniser, v.a., to patronize.

Qdès le patron-jaquet, dès le patron-minet, adv., very early, at daybreak.

patronne, n.f., patroness ; female guardian saint.

patronner, v.n., to take the pattern of; to stencil.

patronner, v.a., to patronize, patronnesse, adj.f., patronizing, supporting. Daine--; lady who gives her patronage, patronymique, ailj., patronymic, “patrouillage, n.m., (l.u.) mess made by paddling ; puddle.

*patrouille, n.f., patrol. Faire la—; to patrol, “patrouiller, V.n., (pop.) to paddle, to puddle, paw about; (milit.) to patrol.

“patrouiller, u.a.,(pop.) to handle things in a dirty manner; to spoil things by handling them in a clumsy, dirty manner, “patrouillis, n.m., mess made by paddling, puddle.

patte, n.f., paw (of animals—d’arumal); flap (of pockets—de poche) ; foot (of birds, of glasses—d’oiseau, de verre)-, leg (of an insect— d’insecte). — de chien ; dog’s paw. — d’oie; foot of a goose. Des —s d’araignée ; spider’s legs. d’écrevisse ; claws of a crawfish. Marcher à t; to go on all fours. Passer sous la — quelqu'un ; to fall into any one’s clutches. Mettre la — sur quelqu'un; to lay one’s claws upon any one. Donner un coup de — à quelqu'un ; to pass a severe remark on any one, in his presence or in his absence. Graisser la — à quelqu’un ; to give any one a sop, to fee —s de mouches ; scrawl.

patte-d’oie, n.f. (—s—), (bot.) goose-foot; intersection of several roads ; crow’s foot (wrinkle round the eye).

©patte-pelu, n.m. (--s), patte-pelue, n.f.

(--s), wolf in sheep’s clothing ; crafty hypo

crite.

pattu, -e, adj., rough-footed, pâturage, n.m., pasture, pasture-ground grazing.

pâture, n.f., food, pasturage, pâturer, v.n., to pasture, pâtureur, n.m., (milit.) pastor, paturin, n.m., (bot.) meadow-grass. primé; wire-grass, paturon, n.m., pastern, paucité, n.f., (l.u.) paucity, paulette, n.f., tax formerly paid for mission to dispose of one’s office.

paulo-post-futur, n. m., (gram.) paulo-postfuture.

paulownia, n.m., (bot.) paulownia, paume, n.f., palm (of one’s hand—de la main); tennis (game—yen), paumelle, n.f., sort of barley ; hand-leather, paumer, v.a., (pop.) to give a punch. — la gueule à quelqu’un (triv.) ; to give any one a punch in the face-

paumier, n.m., keeper of a tennis-court, paumoyer, r.a., (nav.) to underrun (cables), paumure, n.f., upper part of the head (of a stag—du cerf).

paupérisme, n.m., pauperism, paupière, nf., eyelid ; eyelash; (fig.) eye, eyes. Fermer la — ; to shut one’s eyes ; to sleep ; to die. pause, n.f., pause, stop, rest, pauser, v.a., (mus.) to pause, to make a

un

un

road.

— de

payeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., paymaster; payer, pays (pè-yee), n.m. .country,fatherland,birthplace, nativeplace, home ; (pop.)fellow-countryman. Gagner—; to get on. Courir le—; to be upon the ramble. Battre du — ; to wander about. Être en — de connaissance; to beamong acquaintances. Savoir la carte du —; to know one’s ground, one’s people. — perdu ; out of the way place. — natal; native country. De quel — étis-vous ? what countryman are you P Avoir le mal du —; to be homesick. Nul n’est prophète — . nQ man jg a pj-opjjgt jn jjis own . Il est bien de son — ; he is very simple,

a kind of epidemic among

si

mor-

La — àla

to

sh

sujet —; a barren subject. Le — homme! poor silly fellow ! Un homme — ; a poor man. C’est

—    poète ; he is a wretched poet. Un — hère,

—    diable ; a poor devil.

pauvre, n.m., poor person, pauper. —s honteux ; poor people who are ashamed to beg. pauvrement, adv., poorly, beggarly, pauvresse, n.f., poor woman, beggar-woman, beggar-girl.

pauvret, n.m., -te, n.f., poor creature, poor thing.

pauvreté, n.f., poverty, indigence, need ; sorry thing. — n'est pas vice; poverty is no crime.

pavage, n.m., pavement, paving, pavane, n.f., pa van (dance—danse), se pavaner, v.r., to strut, to strut along, pavé, n.m., paving-stone; pavement; paved Être sur le —; to be without employment, without a home. Battre le — ; to idle about town. Tâter le —; not to walk firmly. Le haut du — ; the wall side. Tenir le haut du

—    ; to hold the first rank. Brûler le — ; to drive like the wind. Être sur le — du roi ; to be on the king’s highway.

pavement (pav-män), n.m., paving ; pavement.

paver, v.a., to pave, pavesade, n.f., (nav.) pavisade. paveur, n.m., pavier, paver, pavior. pavie. n.m., cling-stone.

*pavillon, n.m., pavilion, summer-house ; flag, standard; (c.rel.) veil of the tabernacle; bell (of a trumpet—de trompette). Amener son

—    ; to strike her flag (of a ship—d’un vaisseau).

—    blanc; flag of truce. — de poupe, ensign. Hisser le — ; to hoist the flag. Baisser — ; to yield.

pavois, n.m.,shield; (nav.)armour, pavoisement, n.m., (nav.) dressing with colours, flags.

pavoiser, v.a., (nav.) to adorn with flags, pavot, n.m., (bot.) poppy, payable, adj., payable, payant, -e, adj., paying. Carte — e; bill (at an eating-house—an restaurant).

payant, n.m., -e, n.f., payer, person that pays.

paye (pè-ye),n./.,pay, salary ; wages ; (fam.) paymaster. Une bonne —; a good paymaster. Alorte- — (—s —s) ; old servant kept and paid without doing any work ; tax-payer who cannot pay his taxes ; ©soldier kept in a garrison in time of peace and of war. Haute — (milit.) ; extra pay for good conduct stripes.

payement (pè-mân), n.m., payment. Jour de — ; pay-day. Non- — (--s) ; non-pay

ment.

payen, -ne, adj. V. païen, payer, v.a , to pay, to pay for, to pay off, to pay away, to recompense, to reward. — trop; to overpay. — argent comptant ; to pay down. Se faire — .• to get paid, to get one’s money. Qui répond paye ; the bail must pay. — quelqu’un d’ingratitude ; to be ungrateful to any one. belles paroles; to pay with fine speeches.

—    le tribut à la nature; to pay the debt of nature. — en même monnaie; to pay in like coin. — les violons ; to pay the piper. — d’effronterie ; to brazen it out. — d'audace; to face it out. Il me la payera ; he shall pay for it ; I’ll be revenged on him for it. Vous en payerez la folle euchere ; you shall pay dear for your rashness.

se payer, v.r., tobe satisfied ; to be bought. — de raisons ; to be satisfied with reasons. Cela ne peut pas —; that cannot be bought, that cannot be had for money.

en son country.

very credulous. A vue de — ; at first sight.

paysage (pô-i-zaj), n.m., landscape; land-scap^painting.

paysagiste (pè-i-za-jist), n.m., landscape-painter.

paysan (pè-i-zan), n.m., -ne (-za-n), n.f., countryman ; countrywoman ; peasant.

paysannerie (pè-i-za-n-rî), n.f., manners of the peasantry.

payse, n.f., (pop.) fellow countrywoman, péage, n.m., toll; toll-house, péager, n.m.. toll-gatherer, peau, n.f., skin, hide, peel ; (fig , fam.) person. — d’oignons ; onion-peel. — de fruit ; skin of fruit. Ôter la—,-to peel. Contes de— d'âne ; nursery tales. Être dans la — de quelqu’un; to be in any one’s shoes.

peausserie (pô-srî), n.f., peltry; skinner’s trade.

peaussier (pô-sié), n.m., skinner, peaussier, adj., (anat.) cutaneous (muscle), ©peautre, n.m., place of ill repute. [Only used in the popular expression : Envoyer au — ; to send to the devil.] pébrine, n.f., lk-worms.

pec, adj., recently salted (of herrings— harengs ).

pécari, n.m., peccary, South American wild boar.

peccable (pèk-kabl), adj., peccable. *peceadille, n.f., peccadillo.

©peccant, -e (pèk-kân, -t), adj., (med.) bid, not healthy, peccant.

peccata, n.m., (—), (pop.) an ass; fool,dolt, blockhead.

peccavi (pôk-ka-vi), n.m. (—), peccavi. pêche, n.f., (bot.) peach. — hâtive; early peach. — tardive; late peach.

pêche, n.f., fishing, angling. ligne ; angling. Aller à la — ; to go a fishing.

péché, n.m., sin, trespass. — originel; original sin. — mignon ; besetting sin. —grave; heinous sin. —irrémissible; unpardonable sin.

Bacheter ses—s; to redeem one’s sins. Atout — miséricorde ; w'e should not require the death of a sinner. Rechercher les vieux —s de quelqu'un; to examine into the past life of any one.

pécher, v.n., to sin, to transgress, to trespass ; to offend. — contre la bienséance ; to offend against decency. Ce n’est pas par là qu'il pèche ; that is not his failing.

pêcher, v.a. and n., to fish; to angle; fish for. — à la ligne ; to angle for, to fi— for, with a rod and line. — un étang ; to draw a pond. — en eau trouble ; to fish in troubled waters. — au plat ; to take what one likes out of the dish. Où avez-vous pêché cela ? where did you pick that up ? pêcher, n.m., peach-tree, pécheresse (pé-shrès), n.f. V. pécheur, pêcherie (pê-shrî), n.f., flshing-place ; fishery.

péche-ur, n.m., -resse, nf„ sinner.

pć

corn-

comb.

tc

paint in oil. —l’histoire; to paint historical subjects. — le portrait; to take likenesses. Se faire — ; to sit for one’s portrait. Fait à —; very handsome. Jl nous a peint sa détresse ; he drew us a picture of his distress, sepeiudre, v.r.. to paint one’s self ;to be represented. La douleur se peignait sur son visage; his face was the picture of grief.

peina, n.f., punishment, penalty, pain; affliction, misery; uneasiness, trouble, anxiety, labour ; pains ; reluctance. Proportionner la — délit ; to proportion the penalty to the offence. Sous les —s de droit ; on pain of being punished according to law. Partager les —s de quelqu'un ; to share any one’s troubles II n'y a que des —s dans la vie; the world is full of affliction. Cela fait — à voir ; it hurts one to see that. A chaque jour suffit sa — ; sufficient for the day is the evil thereof. Je suis en — de savoir ce qu'il deviendra ; I am at a loss to know what will become of him. Faire de la — à quelqu'un ; to pain any one. Être dans la — ; to be in trouble. Se mettre en — de ; to trouble one’s self about. Je voudrais vous épargner cette — ; I would willingly spare you that trouble. Cela n'en vaut pas la — ; it is not worth while. Il a de la — à parler ; he is scarcely able to speak. Il a delà — à marcher ; he can hardly walk. Il aeu beaucoup de — à en venir à bout ; he had much ado to bring it about. J’ai — à le croire; I can hardly believe it. Un homme de — ; a labourer. Ce n’est pas la — ; it is not worth while.

-e,part., pained, grieved ; laboured, Un ouvrage—; a laboured piece of

ue.

; ragamuffin. II tondu ; there was

pêcheU-r, n.m., -se, n.f., fisher, angler, fisherman, fislierwoman. — à laligne; angler. Ligne de—; fishing-line, pêcheur, adj., fishing, pécore, n.f., stupid creature, blockhead, pecque, n.f., conceited woman (abusive expression—terme injurieux).

pectiné, -e, adj., pectinal, like the teeth of a comb.

pectoral, -e, adj., pectoral, pectoral, n.m., breast-plate (of the high-priest of the Jews—du grand prêtre des Juifs); (med.) pectoral.

póculat, n.m., peculation. Être coupable de — ; to peculate.

péculateur, n.m.,(l.u.) peculator, pécule, n.m., stock of money saved up by one in the power of another, by a slave, for instance, ©pécune, n.f., ready money, cash, pécuniaire, adj., pecuniary, pécunieu-x, -se, adj., monied, that has money.

ctagogie, n.f., pedagogy, pédagogique, adj., pedagogical, pédagogue, n.m., pedagogue, pédale, n.f., pedal; treadle: foot-board, ©pédané, adj., formerly said of judges who tried cases standing up.

pédant, -e. n. and adj., pedant ; pedantic, ©pédanter, v.n. V. pédantiser. pédanterie (pé-dan-trî), n.f., pedantry, pédantesque, adj., pedantic, pédantesquement, adv., pedantically, pédantiser, v.n., to play the pedant, to assume a pedantic air, way, or bearing, pédantisme, n.m., pedantry, pédéraste, n.m., pederast, pédérastie, n.f.,pederasty, pédestre, adj., pedestrian, pódestrement, adv., on foot. Aller —; to go on foot.

pédicelle, n.m.. (bot.) pedicle,pedicel, pédiculaire, orf;., pedicular, pédiculaire, n.f., (bot.) pedicularis, louse-wort.

pédicule, n.m., (bot.) pedicel; (med.)neck, pédiculé, -e, adj., pedicellate, pédicure, n.m. and adj., corn-cutter; cutting.

pédiluve.n.m., (med.)pediluvium, foot-bath, pédimane, n.m. and adj.,(mam.) pedimane ; pedimanous.

pédomètre, n.m., pedometer, pśdon, n.m.. courier on foot, runner, pédonculaire, adj., (bot.)peduncular, pédoncule, n.m., (bot.) peduncle, flower-stalk.

pédonculé, -e, adj., (bot.) pedunculate. Pégase, n.m., Pegasus, pehlvi, n.m. and adj., Huzvâresh or Pehlevi. »peignage, n.m., combing, wool-combing, »peigne, n.m., comb; (paint.) graining-tool. —fin ; small-toothed comb. — à démêler ; widetoothed

»peigné, -e, part., combed. Un jardin bien — / a well-kept garden. Un mal — or un malpeigné ; a dirty, ill-dressed, fellow, »peigner, v.a., to comb; (pop.) to beat, to drub.

st peigner, v.r., to comb one’s self ; (pop.) to beat each other.

»peigneur, n.m., -se, n.f., (manu.) comber, »peignier, n.m., comb-maker.

»peignoir, n.m., dressing-gown; bathing-gown.

peignures, n.f.pi., haircombed out. peindre (peignant, peint), v.a., to paint, to pourtray ; to describe, to depict. — d’après nature; to paint from nature. — à l’huile;

—; hardly, scarce, scarcely. À — sait-il lire ; he can hardly read. A grand’—; with great trouble, with much difficulty.

peine,

elaborate, work.

peiner, v.a., to pain, to make uneasy, to put to trouble ; to fatig se peiner, v.r., to take pains, peiner, v.n., to labour, to toil ; to be reluctant, peint, -e, part., painted, drawn. Toiles —es ; printed calicoes.

peintre, n.m., painter. — de paysage; landscape-painter. Un — en bâtiments; a house-painter.

peinturage, n.m., painting (on wood, on a wall, &c.—sur bois, sur un mur, fyc.) ; daub.

peinture, n.f., painting; paint; picture, portraiture; pain ters’ work ; colours. — à l’huile ; oil-painting. — en détrempe ; distemper-painting. — en mosaïque ; mosaic-painting. En —; in painting, in appearance.

peinturer, v.a., (l.u.) to paint (with one colour only—d’une seule couleur).

peintureur, n.m., bad painter, dauber. F. barbouilleur.

pékin, n.m., pekin (textile fabric—tissu de

soie).

pelade, nf, alopecy, alopecia, scurf, pelage, n.m..colour of thehair(of animals—

des animaux).

pélagianisme, n.m., pelagianism, Pelagius’

tenets.

pélagien, -ne (-in,-è-n), adj., pelagian, pélagique, ad/., pelagic, pelagian, pertaining to the sea.

pélamide, n.f., (ich.) pelamis. pelard (pe-lar), adj., barked (of wood—hois). pélasgique, adj., pertaining to the Pelas-gians.

pelé, n.m., bald-pated man n’y avait que quatre —s et un nothing but rag, tag, and bobtail, pèle, n.m. F. pêne.

pêle-mêle, adv., pell-mell, confusedly, heiter skelter.

avec

is ; (at

groups ; to gather into one’s self up.’

pelouse (plooz), nf., lawn, green sward; grassplot.

psltaste, n.m., (antiq.) targeteer. pelte, n.f., (antiq.) target, small buckler, pelté, -e, adj., (bot.) peltated. pelu, -e, adj., hairy. [Only used in patte-pclu, which see.]

peluche (plush), n.f., shag, plush, cotton and woollen drugget.

peluché, -e. adj., shaggy, pelucher (plu-shé), v.n. ', to become shaggy, pelure (plur), nf., paring, peel, pelvien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., (anat.) pelvic, pemphigus, n.m.,(med.)pemphigus. *penaille, n.f., rags; (b.s.) monks. *penaillerie, n.f., rags; set of ragamuffins; (b.s.) monks.

*penaillon, n.m., rag. pénal, -e, adj., penal, pénalité, nf., penal system, penard, n.m., old fox (pers.), old libertine.

liement

(pansh-män), n.m., stoop,

un

(of a

pendant, -e. adj., pendent, hanging, pending, depending; standing (of crops—blés, fruits, <$c.). Oreilles—es ; hanging ears. Marcher les bras —s; to walk with one’s arms dangling. Le procès est —, the cause is pending.

to sus-

to himself, he

péle-mele, n.m., pell-mell, peler, v.a.,to strip of the hair,to makebald; to pare, to peel, to scald (pigs— cochons). — un cochon de lait ; to scald a sucking pig. — un arbre; to peel a tree. —des amandes; to peel almonds.

se peler, v.r., to come off (of the hair—da poil) ; to peel off.

peler, v.n., to peel off (of the skin—da la peau).

pèlerin (pèl-rin), n.m., -e (-ri-n), n.f., pilgrim, traveller; hypocrite, dissembler, pèlerin, n.m., (orni.) peregrine falcon, pèlerinage (pel-ri-), n.m., pilgrimage. Aller en — ; to go on a pilgrimage, pèlerine (pèl-ri-n), n.f., tippet, pélican, n.m., pelican, pelin, n.m., lime-pit (for hides—pour les peaux).

pelisse, n.f., pelisse, pellagre, n.f., (med.) pellagra, pelle, n.f., shovel. La — se moque du fourgon; the pot calls the kettle black. Óter la — ; to shovel out.

pellée, pellerée, pelletée (pèl-rée, pèl-tée), n.f., shovelful.

pellèron (pèl-ron), n.m., baker’3 shovel, pelleterie (pèl-trî), n.f., furriery; peltry, pelleti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., furrier, pellicule (pèl-li-kul), n.f., pellicle, pellucide (pel-lu-), adj., (phys.) pellucid, pelotage, n.m., making skeins into balls goat-skins from the Bast done up in balls ; billiards and tennis—aw billard et à la paume) playing without observing the rules of the game.

pelote (plot), n.f., pin-cushion; clew of thread; pellet; blaze (on a horse’s forehead — sur le front d’un cheval). — de neige ; snow-ball. Faire sa — ; to save up a sum of money.

peloter (plo-té), v.a., to make up into a ball ; to bang, to cuff, to beat. se peloter, v.r., to roll round ; to bang each other ; to dispute.

peloter, v.n., (at tennis—à la paume) to knock the ball about without playing regularly.

peloton (plo-ton), n.m., ball (made of things wound round—de fil, de soie.de laine, 8/c.); lump (of fat—de graisse); (milit.) company; tennis-ball ; group, knot (of people—de gens). Ils entraient par —s ; they entered by groups. Se mettre en — ; to roll one's self up like a ball. Feu de — ; fire by company.

pelotonner (plo-to-né), v.a., to wind into balls.

se pelotonner, V.r., to gather into knots, into a round mass ; to roll

pénates» n.m.pl., (antiq.) penates, household gods.

penaud, -c, n. and adj., person abashed, sheepish person ; abashed, sheepish.

penchant, n.m., slope, declivity; inclination, propensity, bent, penchant. Le — d'une montagne; the slope of a mountain. Suivre son — ; to follow one’s bent. Se laisser aller à son —; to indulge one’s propensity.

penchant, -e, adj., shelving, sloping, declinin penc stooping.

pencher, v.a.. to incline, to lean, to bend, to stoop. — la tête ; to stoop the head. — vase ; to incline a vase, se pencher, v.r., to bend, to bend over, to stoop. — sur le bord d'un précipice ; to bend over the brink of a precipice.

pencher, v.n., to lean ; to slope, to incline, to be disposed. Il penche vers le nord ; it leaiis to the north. — vers la clémence; to lean to mercy. — vers, du côté de; to incline towards, to lean on the side of.

pendable, adj., hanging, that deserves hanging, abominable. Cas—,■ hanging matter. Uii tour — ; an abominable trick.

pendaison, n.f., hanging on the gallows, pendant, prep., during, pendant que, conj., whilst, while, pendant, n.m-., thing pendent, thing hanging ; counterpart, pendant, fellow ; frog sword-belt—de baudrier, de ceinturon). — d’oreille; ear-ring. Ilfautun — à ce tableau,r this picture requires its fellow. C’est son — ; he is his counterpart.

pendard, n.m., -e, n.f., rascal, rogue, scoundrel ; jade.

pendeloque (pan-dlok), n.f., ear-drop; pendant, drop.

pendentif, n.m.,{arch.) pendentive. penderie (pen-dri), n.f., ©hanging (putting to death—suqjplice); (tech.) drying-house.

pendeur, n.m., hangman, executioner; (nav.) pennant ^rope—cordage), span, ^pendiller, v.n., to hang, to dangle, pendre, v.a., to hang, to hang up, pend. — de la viande au croc; to hang up meat on a hook. — des voleurs; to hang robbers. Il ne vaut pas la corde pour le — ,• he is not worth hanging. Il dit pis que — de vous, he says everything that is bad of you. sependre, v.r., to hang one’s self.

pendre, v.n., to hang, to hang up, to hang down, to be suspended. Les joues lui pendent; his cheeks are flabby. Autant lui en pend à l’oreille; the same may happen had better look to himself.

pendu, n.m., one that has been hanged. II est sec comme un —; he is as thin as a lath. Avoir de la corde de — dans sa poche; to have the devil’s own luck.

pendu, -e, part., hanged, hung. Aussitôt pris, aussitôt —; no sooner said than done. II est toujours — A ses côtés ; he is always dangling after him. Avoir la langue bien —e; to have a well-oiled tongue.

pendule, n.f., (borl.) time-piece, chimney clock, ornamental clock. —détraquée; clock out of order, llemonter une — ; to wind up a clock.

pendule, n.m., pendulum, penduliste, n.m., case-maker for timepieces.

innace.

rm

pêne, n.m., bolt (of a lock—de serrure). pânétrabilité, n.f., penetrability, pénétrable, adj., penetrable, pénétrant, -e, adj., penetrating, piercing, keen, impressive. Il fait un froid —/ it is piercing cold. Avoir l’œil — ; to have a penetrating eye.

pónćtrati-f, -ve, adj., (l.u.) penetrating, pénétration, n.f., penetration, acuteness. Avoir une grande — d'esprit; to have great acuteness of mind.

pénétré, -e, part., penetrated. — de douleur; grieved to the heart. Avoir fair—; to seem deeply concerned.

pénétrer, v.a., to penetrate, to enter, to pierce; to pervade ; to fathom; to impress ; to imbue. La pluie a pénétré mon habit; the rain has penetrated my coat. — quelqu'un ; to see through any one. Son état m’a pénétré; his situation deeply moved me. sepénétrer, v.r., to penetrate each other; to impress one’s self ; to impress one’s mind.

pénétrer, v.n., to penetrate; to pervade; to pierce, to get in. Il pénétra bien avant dans le pays; he went a great way into the country.

pénible, adj., painful, laborious; troublesome.

péniblement, adv., painfully, laboriously, péniche,«./., (nav.) p' pénicillé, -e, adj., (anat.) pencil-shaped, pénil, n.m., (anat.) rnons veneris, péninsulaire, adj., peninsular, péninsule, n.f., peninsula, pénitence, n.f., penitence, penance, punishment. La — est une vertu chrétienne ; penitence is a Christian virtue. Faire — de pi chés ; to do penance for one’s si ns. Faire — ; to fare poorly. Mettre un enfant en —; to punish a child.

pénitencerie (-tân-srî), n.f., penitentiary’s court ; penitentiary (office at the court of Rome —office à la cour de Borne).

pénitencier, n.m., reformatory; penitentiary, priest vested with the power of absolving in cases reserved to the bishop.

pénitent, -e, n. and adj.. penitent, repentant. Pécheur — / contrite sinner.

pénitentiaire (-ci-èr), adj., penitentiary. Maison —; penitentiary.

pénitenti-aux (-ci-ô), -elles (-ci-èl), adj.pl., penitential.

pénitentiel (-ci-èl), n.m., penitential, pennage, n.m., (hawking—fauconnerie) plumage.

penne (pè-n), n.f., beam-feather (of a hawk —du faucon) ; feather ; (orni.) feather of the tail or wing ; (nav.)peak of a mizzen or lateen sail, penné, adj., (bot.) pennate, pennated. penniforme, adj., penniform. pennon (pè-n-non), n.m., pennon, pénombre, n.f., penumbra, penon, n.m., (nav.) dog-vane, pensant, -e, adj., thinking. Bien — /right-thinking, well-disposed, right-minded. Mal—; evil-thinking, evil-disposed, pensée, n.f., thought, idea, conception; 'nd, belief, opinion ; design ; meaning ; sketch, first draught ; (bot.) pansy, heart’s-ease. La dame de ses—s; one’s lady-love. — ultérieure; after-thought. S’accoutumer à la — de la mort; to habituate one’s self to the idea of death. Parler contre sa —; to speak against one’s conviction, opinion. Concevoir de vastes —s; to conceive vast projects. Entrer dans la — de quelqu’un ; to conceive and approve of any one’s meaning. Lire dans la — de quelqu’un; to read any one’s thoughts. Cela m'est venu dans la — / that came into my mind. Sentretenir avec ses —s ; to hold converse with one’s thoughts, penser, v.n.. to think, to reflect, to medi-fate, to deem, tobe of opinion ; to hope ; to be on the point, to be near, to have like ; to take heed, to take care. L’homme pense; man thinks. — à quelque chose ; to think of any thing. Il est venu sans qu’on y pensât ,-he came unexpectedly. C’est un homme qui pense bien ; he is a man wild has sound notions. ^ Il l’a fait sans y — ; he did it unwittingly. À quoi pensez-vous, de faire cela ? what do you mean by doing that ? — à mal; to have some ill design, to mean harm. Il pensait à me surprendre; he thought to surprise me. Ha pensé mourir ; he nearly lost his life. J'ai pensé tomber ; I was near falling. À ce que je pense; to my mind, in my mind, in my opinion. Façon de — ; way of thinking. — à soi; to look to one’s self, to take care of one’s self.

penser, v.a., to think, to think of. Il ne dit jamais ce qu’il pense ; he never says what he thinks. — du bien de, to think well of. — quelque chose pour faire réussir une affaire; to think of something to bring a matter to a successful termination. Que pensez-vous de cela? what think you of that P

penser, n.m., inward reasoning, thought, penseur, n.m. and adj., thinker; thinking, reflecting.

pensi-f, -ve, adj., pensive, thoughtful, pension, n.f., pension, annuity, payment; board ; board and lodging ; boarding-house ; boarding-school ; livery (of horses—des chevaux)-, (milit.) mess. Prendre quelqu'un en —/to receive any one as a boarder. Se mettre en — / to go to a boarding-house. — bourgeoise ; family boarding-house. Mettre ses chevaux en —; to put one s horses out at livery. Mettre son fis en —/ to place one’s son at a boarding-school. — de demoiselles ; young ladies’boarding-school, seminary for young ladies. — de jeunes >gens; young gentlemen’s boarding-school, boarding-school for young gentlemen, seminary for young gentlemen. — de retraite; retiring pension. Obtenir une —; to obtain a pension. — viagère;

life-annuity. Demi--/ board.

pensionnaire, n.m.f., boarder; pensioner; pensionary (in Holland—de Hollande). Demi-; day-boarder. Prendre des —s; to take in boarders.

pensionnat, n.m., boarding-school, pensionner, v.a., to pension, pensum (pin-som), n.m. (—s), imposition, task (at school—d’écolier). Donner pour—/ to give as a task.

pent, penta, prefix from Hr. «eVre. pentacorde, n.m., (mus.) pentachord, pentagone, n.m. and adj., (geom., fort.) pentagon ; pentagonal, pentamètre, n.m. and adj., pentameter, pentandrie, n.f., (bot.) pentandria. pentaphylle, adj., (bot.) pentaphyllous. pentapole, n.f., (ancient geog.) pentapolis (country having five cities—territoire comprenant cinq villes principales).

pentarchie, n.f., pentarchy (government by five rulers—gouvernement de cinq chefs).

pentateUQue ,n.m., (Bible) Pentateuch, first five books of Moses.

pentathle, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) the five exercises.

psnte, n.f., declivity, inclination, slope, descent ; acclivity, ascent ; valance (of a bed— de lit) ; (nav.) sides (of an awning—d’à?« tenta) ; propensity, bent. Le terrain va en —/ the ground shelves down. Avoir de la — au plaisir; to have a natural propensity for pleasure.

Pentecôte (pant-kôt), n.f., Whitsuntide, Pentecost. Le temps de la —/ Whitsuntide, Dimanche de la — ; Whitsunday, pentiôre (-tiôr), n.f. V. pantièro.

used in the

ton

ceptible,

perce

and

un

tonneau; to tap a cask. — un escadron; to cut a passage through a squadron. — avec le bec; to peck through. — d'un coup d'épée ; to run through with a sword. —l’avenir ; to dive into futurity. Les os lui percent la peau; his bones are coming through his skin. abcès ; to lance, to open an abscess. forêt; to open, to make a road through a forest. — une porte dans un mur; to open a door in a wall.

se percer, v.r., to bore, to be bored.

percer, v.n., to pierce, to pierce through, to break, to break through, to come out, to come through, to open ; to appear, to peep to peep forth, to transpire ; to show one’s self, to discover one’s self, to manifest one’s self ; to rise, to make one’s way, to get on ; one’s way through a crowd. Les dents tôt— à cet enfant; that child’s teeth will soon come through, that child will soon cut his teeth. Cette tumeur percera d’elle-même; that tumour will break, burst, of itself. — par son mérite; to rise, to make one’s way, by one’s merit. Si compacte que suit la foule, perçons toujours ; however dense the crowd may be, let us break through it all the same, perces, nf.pl., holes of wind instruments, perceur, n.m., borer.

percevoir, v.a., to receive, to gather, to collect (taxes—(es impôts); (philos.) to perceive.

perche, n.f., perch, pole; perch (measure— mesure); (hunt. )horns; (ich.) perch. —commune; barse. Petite —; cole-perch. Grande — (pers.); walking rushlight.

perché, n.m., the being perched (of birds— des oiseaux). Au —; when perched.

penture, nf., iron-work, iron-brace; (tech.) hinge. — de sabords (nav.) ; googings of the port-lids. —s enfer à cheval ; scuttle-hinges.

pénultième (-ti-èm), adj., last but one; (gram.) penultimate.

pénultième,«./., (gram.) penult, penulti-ma.

pénurie, n.f., penury, w'ant, scarcity, pśone, nf. V. pivoine (bot.), póotte, n.f, large gondola Adriatic.

péperin, n.m., peperine (volcanic stone— pierre volcanique).

pépie, n.f., pip (disease of birds—maladie de la volaille). Kile na point la — ; she is not gue-tied. Ilala — ; he is for ever drinking, pépier, v.n., to chirp, to pip. pépin, n.m., (bot.) kernel, pip. — de raisin; grapestone.

pépinière, n f., (hurt.) nursery, pépiniériste, n.m., nursery-man. pépite, n.f., (min.) nugget, peplon, or péplum, n.m., (antiq.) lady’s cloak.

pepsine, n.f., (ehern, pharm.) pepsin, percale, n.f., cotton cambric, percaline, n.f., glazed cotton (for lining— pour doublure); (book-bind.) cloth.

perçant, -e, adj., piercing, sharp, keen, shrill. Froid — ; piercing cold. Vent —/sharp wind. Des yeux—s; sharp, piercing eves. Das cris—s ,• piercing cries. Voix—e; shrill voice. en perce, ado., broached, tapped. Mettre en

—    ; to prick, to pierce. Mettre du vin en — ,• to broach a cask of wine.

percé, -e, part., pierced, bored. Habit —, coat, in holes. Avoir le cœur — ; to be struck to the heart. Maison bien —e ; well-lighted house. Paysage bien—; well-opened landscape. Chaise —e ; close-stool. Il est bas — ; he is low in purse. Fruits —s de vers; worm-eaten fruits. C'est un panier — ; money burns in his pocket, he is a spendthrift, perce-hois, n.m. (—), (ent.) borer, percée, n.f., or percé, n.m., opening (in a wood— dans un bois), vista, glade. Faire une — dans les bataillons ennemis; to hew a passage through the enemy’s battalions.

*perce-feuille, n.f. (--s), (bot.) thorough-

wax.

perce-forêt, n.m. (--s)(fam., l.u.), deter

mined sportsman.

perce-lettre, n.m. (--s), bodkin (where

with holes used to be made in paper or parchment for inserting the strings to which seals were attached—instrument pour faire dans les lettres et papiers des trous qui recevaient les cordons auxquels on attachait les cachets de cire). percement, n.m., piercing, opening, perce-mousse, n.f., or perce-neige, n.f. (— ), (bot.) snow-d rop.

*perce-oreille, n.m. (— —s), (ent.) earwig.

perce-pierre, n.f. (--s). V. passe-

pierre.

percepteur, n.m., collector (of taxes—des impôts); gatherer. — des impôts ; tax-gatherer.

perceptibilité, n.f., liability to being collected, as taxes, &e. ; the quality of being per-

perceptible, ad].. collectible; perceptible, perceivable.

perception, «/..thefaculty of perceiving, perception ; gathering, collecting.

percer, v.a., to bore, to drill, to pierce, to tap, to broach, to open; to penetrate, to see through; to thrill; (engineering— terme cVin-genieur) to tunnel; to wet through (of rain—de la pluie). —avec un foret; to drill, to pierce.

—    d'outre en outre ; to run through i through. — un ais; to bore a plank. —

un

une out.

to make vont bien-

percher, v.n., to perch, se percher, v.r., to perch one’s self, to perch.

percheron, n.m., horse, native of the French province Perche.

perchlorure, n.m., (chem.) bichloride, perchloride. perchoir, n.m., roost, perclus, -e, adj., (med.) Impotent. Avoir -le cerveau —; to be wanting in sense, in judgment.

perçoir, n.m., piercer (to tap casks—pour percer les tonneaux). perçu, -e, part., collected, percussion, n.f, percussion, verbération, percutante, adj., (artil.) percussion. Fusée : percussion-fuse. perdahle, adj., losable. perdant, -e, n. and adj., loser; losing, perdition, n.f., waste, wreck, ruin ; perdition, destruction. S'en aller en —; to go to ruin, to go to wreck and ruin.

perdre, v.a., to lose, to be deprived of, to be out of pocket; to waste, to ruin, to be the ruin of, to undo, to corrupt, to debauch; to spoil (nav.) to carry away; (nav.) to cast away; (tech.) to discharge (wafer—de Veau). — la santé; to lose one’s health. — la raison; to lose one’s reason. — haleine; to lose one’s breath. — la tête; to lose one’s wits. — une gageure; to lose a wager. — quelqu'un de réputation; to defame any one. — l’occasion; to lose the opportunity. — courage; to despond. — une chose de vue; to lose sight of a thing. Ses débauches le perdront; his debauchery will ruin him. L’inondation a perdu les blés; the inundation has spoilt the crops. se perdre, v.r., to be lost, to lose one’s self, to lose one’s way, to stray; to be cast away; to have a rambling way of arguing; to be nonplussed ; to disappear, to fall into disuse; to ruin one’s self ; to go to ruin, to go to wreck and ruin; to spoil, to be spoilt; (nav.) to be carried

; to hole one’s

avec

pe

une

ted.

, (geog.)

destr

to be barred

an un-

away; (nay.) to be cast away own'ball (at billiards—ff« billard).

perdre, v.n., to lose, to be a loser, to be out of pocket; (nav.) to ebb. La marée perd; the tide is ebbing.

perdreau, n.m.,(orni ) young partridge, perdrigon, n.m., Perdrigon-plum. perdrix, n.f., (orni.) partridge. — grise; common partridge. — rouge ; red-legged partridge. Couple de —; brace of partridges.

perdu, -e, part., lost, ruined, wasted; bewildered; undermined; spoilt; stray, forlorn. — de dettes; over head and ears in debt. — de réputation; ruined in reputation. Courir, crier, comme un — ; to run, to cry, like mad, like a madman. Tirer à coup —; to shoot at random. Pays —; out of the way, deserted land. À corps —; head-long, desperately. Heures —es; spare time, leisure hours. Ün bienfait n’est jamais —; a good action never remains unrewarded. Enfants— s (milit.); forlorn hope, ©perdurable, adj., perdurable, lasting, permanent.

©perdurablement.adu., for ever,perdurably.

père, n.m., father, parent ; sire. — de famille; father of a family. JVos —s; our forefathers.

—s du désert; old anchorites. Le saint--, le

très saint--. notre samt--, notre très saint--,

le — des fidèles, le —des Chrétiens (c. rel.); the pope. — spirituel; ghostly father, father confessor. Beau--(—x —s) ; father-in-law; step

father. — nourricier ; foster-father. —la joie; frank, gay, and hearty fellow. — aux ecus; man with a great deal of money. De — en fils; from father to son, from sire to son. — noble (thea.) ; first old man. Dormir, s'endormir, ses —s; to sleep with one’s fathers, pérégrination, n.f., peregrination, pérégrinité, n.f., (jur.) being a foreigner, alienism.

péremption, n.f., (jur.) limitation, péremptoire, adj., peremptory, péremptoirement (-toar-mân), adv , peremptorily.

Opéreiinial, -e (-rè-n-nial), adj., perennial, pérennité, n.f., perpetuity, péréquation, n.f., assessment, assessing of

perfectibilité, nf, perfectibility, perfectible, adj., perfectible, perfection, n.f., perfection. Le plus haut degré de — ; thé acme of perfection. La — en personne; perfection in person, the pink of perfection. En —; to perfection.

perfectionnement (-sio-n-män), n.m., improvement. façons de—; finishing lessons.

perfectionner, v.a.,to perfect; to improve; to improve on. — ce que les autres ont inventé ; to improve on the inventions of others, se perfectionner, v.r., to perfect one’s self ; to improve one’s self ; to improve.

rfide, n.m.f. and adj., perfidious,treacherous, false, false-hearted person; perfidious, treacherous, false. Le — m’a trahi; the perfidious man betrayed me.

perfidement (-fid-män), adv., perfidiously, falsely, treacherously, basely.

perfidie, n.f., perfidy, perfidiousness; treachery; false-hearted ness, treacherousness; treacherous action, treacherous thing, Faire to commit an act of perfidy, perfolié, -e, adj., (bot.) perfoliate, perfolia-

perforant, -e, adj., perforating ; perforative, perforateur, n.m., (tech.) perforator, perforati-f, -ve, adj., (surg.) perforative, perforation, n.f., perforation, perforer, v.a., to perforate, péri, n.m., peri (Persian fairy—fée, génie des contes persans).

pćrianthe, n.m., (bot.) perianth, perian-

thium.

périapte, n.m., periapt, póribole, n.m., (arch.) peribolus. péricarde, n.m., (anat.) pericardium, péricardite, n.f., (med.) pericarditis, péricarpe, n.m., (bot.)seed-vessel, pericarp, périchondre, n.m., (anat.) perichondrium, péricliter, v.n., tobe in danger, ill jeopardy, péricrâne, n.m., (anat.) pericranium, péridot, n.m., chrysolite, peridot, péridrome, n.m., (arch.) peridrome. périgée, n.m. and adj., (astron.) perigee, perigeum ; in its perigee.

(érigueux (-gheû), n.m., (min.) Périgord stone.

périhélie .n.m. and adj., (astron.) perihelion, perihelium ; in its perihelion.

*    péril, n.m., peril, danger, jeopardy, hazard, risk. Au — de ma vie ; at the hazard of my life. Être en — de la vie ; to have one’s life in danger. Prendre une affaire à ses risques et —s; to take the event of an affair upon one’s self.

*    périlleusement, adv., perilously, dangerously, hazardously.

*    périlleu-x, -se, adj., perilous, dangerous, hazardous.

périmer, v.n., (jur.) tobe barred by limitation.

périmètre, n.m., (geom.) perimeter, périnéal, -e, adj., relating to the perinæum. périnée, n.m., (anat.) perinæum. période, n.f., period (revolution); (med.) period; (astron.) period; (chron.) period; (gram.) period, sentence; (mus.) phrase. — lunaire: lunar period. — bien arrondie; well-rounded period. — embarrassée; involved period. — carrée; flowing period, full period.

période, n.m., pitch, summit, acme,period. Démosthène et Cicéron ont porté l'éloquence à son plus haut — ; Demosthenes and Cicero carried eloquence to its highest pitch. Long —de temps; long period of time, périodicité, n.f., periodicity, périodique, adj., periodic, periodical; (arith.) recurring, circulating. Fraction — (arith.); circulating, recurring decimal, re-petend. Fraction — composée (arith.); mixed circulating decimal. Style—; full style.

périodiquement (-dik-män), adv., periodically.

périœciens (pé-ri-ô-si-in), n.m.pl. periœcians, periœci, perieeians. périoste, n.m., (anat.) periosteum, périostose, n./., (med.) periostitis, péripatéticien, -ne (-ci-in, -è-n), n. and adj., Peripatetic.

péripatétisme, n.m., Peripateticism. péripétie (-pé-ci), n.f., sudden turn of fortune; (thea.) catastrophe, event, périphérie, n.f., (geom.) periphery, périphrase, nf., periphrasis, periphrase, circumlocution.

périphraser, v.n., to periphrase, to talk in a roundabout way, to express by circumlocution.

périple, n.m., (ancient geog.) periplus. péripneumonie, n.f., (med.) peripneumonia, peripneumony.

périptère, n.m. and adj., (arch.) periptery; peripteral.

périr, v.n., to perish, to die, to be lost, to be oyed, to sink, to fall off ; (jur.) by limitation. —de froid; to perish with cold. Tôt ou tard les méchants périssent malheureusement ; sooner or later the wicked come to timely end. Faire — une armée; to destroy an army. L’instance est périe (jur.); the suit ia barred by limitation.

erishable.

rm an-assem-the assembly declared

la — sous son

ncer un

parrot

Parler

to talk like a parrot, perruche, n.f., she-parrot; perroquet, perruque, n.f., wig, periwig, peruke. — à nœuds; bobwig, bobtail-wig. Tête à — /barber’s block; prejudiced old man.

perruquier, n.m., wig-maker, peruke-maker; hair-dresser.

perruquière, n.f, barber’s wife.

G pers, -e, adj., bluish, persan, -e, n. and adj., Persian, persan, n.m., Persian language, persane, n.f., Persian woman, perse, n.f., (geog.) Persia ; Persian woman ; chintz.

perse, n.m., (ancient hist.) Persian man. persécutant, -e, adj., troublesome, teasing, persécuter, v.a., to persecute,to trouble, to importune, to tease.

persécut-eur, -rice, n. and adj., persecutor, troublesome man or woman ; persecuting, persécution, n.f, persecution, persée, n.m., (astron.) Perseus, persévéramment (-ra-män), adv., perse-veringly.

persévérance, n.f., perseverance, steadiness, industry.

persévérant, -e, adj., persevering, steady, industrious.

persévérer, v.n., to persevere, to be steadfast, to persist in one’s opinion. — dans un dessein ; to persevere in a design.

périsciens (-si-in), n.m.pl., (geog.) Peris-cians, Periseii. périssable, adj., p péristaltique, adj., (med.) peristaltic, pśristole, n.f., (physiolog.) the peristaltic motion of the intestines.

péristyle, n.m. and adj., (arch.) peristyle; ornamented with a peristyle, périsystole, n.f., (physiolog.) perisystole, péritoine, n.m., (anat.) peritoneum, péritonite, n.f., (med.) peritonitis, perkale, perkaline. V. percale, percaline.

perlasse, n.f., pearlash. perle, n.f., pearl; bead (of bracelets, necklaces, &c,—ae bracelets, de colliers, <§c.); (print.) pearl ; (arch.) bead; (pharm.) pearl. Nacre de

—    ; mother of pearl. —baroque; irregular pearl. Jeter des —s devant les pourceaux; to cast pearls before swine. —s fines; native pearls. Semence de—s; the smallest pearls. Herbe aux —s; gromwell, gromił. C’est la — des hommes; he is the best of men. Nous ne sommes pas ici pour enfiler des —s; wearenothere to pickstraws. Faire la — ; to froth, to froth up (of brandy—de l'eau-de-vie).

perlé, -e, adj., pearled, set with pearls; pearly; beady; boiled twice (of sugar—du sucre); (her.) pearled; (mus.) brilliant and delicate. Bouillon — ; pearly broth. Orge — ; pearl-barley.

perler, v.n., to bead, to form globules, perli-er, -ère, adj., of pearl. Huître —ère; pearl-oyster.

perlière, n.f.. (bot.) cudweed, perlimpinpin, n.m., used only in : poudre de

—    ; quack s powder (pop.).

perlon, n.m., (ich.) swallow-fish, sapphirine-gurnet, tub-tish.

perlure, n.f., (hunt.) curling (of horns—da

bois des fauves).

permanence, n.f., permanence, pe enoy. Armée en — ; standing army. L’ blée s’est déclarée en — ,■ its sittings permanent.

permanent, -e, adj., permanent; (mec.) constant.

perméabilité, n.f, permeability, perviousness.

perméable, adj., permeable, pervious, permesse, n.m., (poet.) Permessus. permettre, U.a., to permit, to allow, to suffer, to give leave, to let. Permettez-moi de vous dire ; allow me to tell you, let me tell you. Les médecins lui ont permis le café ; the physicians have allowed him coffee. Dieu permet souvent que les méchants prospèrent ; God often permits the wicked to prosper.

se permettre, v.r., to permit, to allow, to suffer one’s self ; to indulge ; to indulge one’s self ; to take (he liberty.

permis, -e, part., lawful. S’il m’est — de le dire ; if I may say so. A vous — de; you may. Est-il — d’entrer ! may I come in?

permis, n.m., permit, licence. — de chasse,-shooting-license.

permission, n.f., permission, allowance, leave, permit. Avec votre — ; by your leave. Abuser de la — ; to go beyond bounds. Prendre bonnet ; to take French leave, permixtion (-miks-ti-on), n.f., permixtion. permutable, adj., (gram.) eommutable. permutant, n.m., permuter, permutation, n.f., permutation, exchange, change. — de consonnes ; transposition of const triants.

permuter, v.a., to exchange. — une cure contre un bénéfice simple ; to exchange a rectory against a sinecure benefice. te permuter, v.r., (gram.) to permute.

pernicieusement (-euz-män), adv., perniciously, mischievously, hurtfully, injuriously, prejudicially.

pernicièu-x, -sc,adj., pernicious, mischievous, hurtful, injurious, prejudicial. —à la santé; pernicious to the health.

Gpernoeter, v.n., to spend the night, péroné, n.m., (anat.) fibula, péronnelle, n.f., silly, talkative woman, péroraison, n.f., peroration, pérorer, v.n., to harangue; to hold forth; to speechify.

péroreur, n.m., haranguer, speechifier. pórot, n.m., tree of the age of two cuttings. Pérou, n.m., Peru. Ce nest pas le —; it is no great thing.

péroxyde, n.m., (chem.) peroxide perpendiculaire, n.f. and adj., perpendicular. ^Abaisser une—; to let fall a perpendicular. Elever une — ; to raise a perpendicular.

perpendiculairement (-lèr-màn), adv., perpendicularly.

perpendicularité, n.f., perpendicularity, perpendicule, n.m., (l.u.) perpendicle. perpétration, n.f., (jur.) perpetration, perpétrer, v a., (jur.) to perpetrate, perpétuation, n.f., perpetuation, perpétuel, -le, adj., perpetual, never-ceasing, endless.

perpétuellement (-èl-mân),odu., perpetually, everlastingly.

perpétuer, v.a., to perpetuate. se perpétuer, V.r., to be perpetuated.

perpétuité, n.f, perpetuity. À —; for ever ; for life. Condamner aux travaux forcés à — ; to sentence to penal servitude for life.

perplexe, adj., perplexed, embarrassed, irresolute ; perplexing, perplexité, n.f., perplexity, perquisition, n.f., perquisition, search. Mandat de — ; search-warrant. La mandat de — ; to issue a search-warrant, perré, n.m., (arch.) water-wings, perrin-dandin, n.m., an ignorant, greedy judge.

perron, n.m., steps before a house; (arch.) perron.

perroquet, n.m., (brni.) parrot;

(pers.); (nav.) gallant-sail, gallant. comme un

persicaire, n.f., (bot.) water-pepper, persicot, n.m., persecot, persicot. persienne, n.f., Venetian shutter, persiflage, n.m., quizzing, bantering, banter, persifler, v.a., to quiz, to smoke, to banter, persifleur, n.m., banterer, quiz, persil, n.m., (bot.) parsley.

(of cheese—du

i de

Avoir soin de Il aime sa — ;

masked flower ;

er ; pe

el, -le

, adj., personal ; selfish, personnel, n.m., ©personal character; staff, all the persons composing any establishment; (milit., nav.) personnel.

personnellement (-nèl-mân), adv., sonally.

personnification, n.f., personification, personnifier, v.a., to personify; to impersonate.

perspecti-f,-ve, adj., perspective, perspective, n.f, perspective, view ; pros-ict. — aérienne; aerial perspective. Cela that bounds the prospect. — Le ; oeiignt-ful prospect. II a la — d’une de fortune ; he has the prospect of a large

quence is persuasion. Agir à la — d'un autre ; to act by the persuasion of another.

perte, n.f., loss, losings ; ruin, waste, wastefulness; (med.) flooding. Faire une — ; to meet with a loss. Être en — ; to be a loser. Courii à sa — ; to go to ruin. — de temps ; waste of time. La — du Rhône ; (geog.) place where the Rhone disappears beneath the rocks. Vendre à — ; to sell at a loss. En pure — ; to no pur-À — de vue ; farther than one can see.

n.m., perver-

— d'âne ;

beaked parsley. — des marais ; sium angusti-folium.

^persillade, n.f, (cook.) slices of boiled beef with vinegar and parsley.

*persilló, -e, adj., spotted fromage).

persique, adj., (arch.) Persian, Persic.

persistance, n.f., persistence, persistency.

persistant, -e, adj., (bot.) persistent, persisting.

persister, v.n,, to persist, to stand to. II persiste à nier ; he persists in denying. Il persiste dans son sentiment; he persists in his opinion.

personnage, n.m., personage, person ; (theat.) character, part. Cest un sot — ; he is a silly fellow. Il joue bien son — ; he plays his part well.

personnalité, n.f., personal feeling ; self-love, selfishness ; personality; personal remark.

personnat, n.m., sort of beneficein a cathedral which gave its holder precedence over the simple canons.

personne, n.f., person, man, woman,child, female ; (gram., theol.) person. Jeune — ; young lady, young girl. Parlant à sa (jur.) speaking to him in person. Les condition; people of fashion. Sans acception de —s; without respect of persons. Il est bien fait de sa —; he has a handsome person. J'y étais en — ; I was there in person. sa — ; to take care of one’s self, he loves his dear self. Payer de,sa —; to expose one’s self to danger. A la première, seconde, troisième —; (gram.) in the first, second, third, person.

personne, pron. m., nobody, no man, none, no one ; any body, any one. Ï l n'y a — à la maison ; there is nobody at home. Je doute que — y réussisse ; I doubt whether any one will succeed in it.

personnée, n. and adj.f., (bot.) personate, rsonate, masked.

personn

per-

pect.

borne la

riante ; delightful prospect. gran ’

fortune. En—; in the distance ; in prospect, in expectation.

perspicace, adj., perspicacious, perspicacité, n.f., perspicacity, perspicuité, n.f. perspicuity, perspiration, n.f, (med.) perspiration, persuader, v.a., to persuade, to make to believe, to convince, to satisfy. J’en suis persuadé; I am convinced of it. se persuader, v.r., to persuade, to convince one’s self; to be persuaded, persuader, v.n., to persuade, to convince, persuasi-f, -ve, adj., persuasive, persuasion,»./., persuasion ; belief,opinion. L’elouuencc a pour but la — ; the object of elo-pose.

pertinacitâ, n.f., pertinacity, pertinemment (-na-män), adv., pertinently.

pertinence, n.f, pertinency, pertinent, -e, adj., pertinent, pertuis, n.m., (geog.) straits; sluice, narrow opening in a flood-gate, pertuisane, n.f., partisan, halberd, perturbat-eur, -rice, n. and adj, disturber; disturbing.

perturbation, n.f., perturbation, disturbance, commotion, pervenche, n.f., (bot.) periwinkle, pervers, -e, adj., perverse, froward, untoward, wicked.

pervers, n.m., perverse, froward person j wrong-doer.

perversion, n.f., perversion, perversité, n.f., perversity, perverseness, frowardness, untowardness.

pervertir, v.a., to pervert, to be pervertive of, to be a perverter of. pervertissable, adj., pervertible, pervertissement (-tis-män), sion, corruption, pervertisseur, n.m., perverter, corrupter, pesade, n.f., (man.) pesade. pesage, n.m., the action of weighing, pesamment (pé-za-mân), adv., heavily, ponderously, weightily, lumpishly.

pesant,-e,adj., heavy, ponderous, weighty; unwieldy, lumpish ; cumbersome ; sluggish, slow ; full weight. Fardeau — ; heavy burthen. Cheval — à la main ; hard-mouthed horse. 11 a la main —e ; he has a heavy hand. II a l'esprit — ; his mind is dull. Joug — ; heavy yoke. Un louis d’oi— ; a louis d’or of the full weight.

pesant, n.m., weight. Il vaut son — for ; he is worth his weight in gold, pesant, adv., weight, in weight, pesanteur, n.f., weight, heaviness, weightiness ; sluggishness, dulness, slowness, unwieldiness; ponderosity, ponderousness ; (phys.) force of gravity, gravity. — de tête ; heaviness in the head. — d'esprit ; dulness of mind.

pesée, n.f., weighing ; all that is weighed at once. Faire une — ; to weigh.

pèse-liqueur, n.m. (—, or--s), hydro

meter.

peser, v.a., to weigh ; to ponder, to consider. — les raisons de quelqu'un ; to weigh any one’s arguments. — ses paroles; to weigh one’s words.

peser, v.n., to weigh, to be of weight, to be heavy ; to bear upon ; to lean ; to dwell upon. Viande qui pèse sur l’estomac ; meat that lies heavy upon the stomach. Cela me pèse sur le cœur ; that lies heavy upon my heart. —sur un levier ; to bear upon a lever, peseur, n.m., weigher, peson, n.m., steelyard, pessaire, n.m., (med.) pessary, pessimisme, n.m., way of thinking, opinion of the pessimist, pessimiste, n.m., pessimist, peste, n.f., plague, pestilence, pest, torment. La flatterie est la — des cours ; flattery is the pest of courts. — soit du fou ! plague on tho fool 1 ‘

peste, adj., sly, arch, peste ! int., plague ! deuce ! pester, v.n., to inveigh against, to bluster. Il peste contre ses juges ; he rails at his judges, pestiféré, ad;., (l.u.) pestiferous, pestilential, pestiféré,

—e ;

uerre.

petit-gris, n.m. (—s —), minever, Siberian

squirrel.

pétition, n.f., petition. Faire une — ; to draw up, to address, a petition. Faire presenter une —; to petition. — de principe (log.) ; petitio principii, begging the question, pétitionnaire, n.mf., petitioner, pćtitionnement, n.m., petitioning (in writing—par écrit).

pétitionner, v.n., to make a request, to petition.

pétitoire, adj., (jur.) claiming the right of property in real estat e.

pétitoire, n.m.. (jur.) claim of the right of property in real estate.

peton, n.m., foot (of children—d’enfant) : little foot.

pétoncle, n.m., (conch.) scallop, pétreau, n.m., (gard.) sucker (of a tree— d'arbre).

pétrée, adj.f., (geog.) stony. [Only used in Arabie —; Arabia Petræa.] pétrel, n.m., (orni.') petrel. pétreu-X, -se, adj., (allat.) stone-like pétri, -e, part., kneaded. Cest tout — de salpêtre ; he is a passionate man. — d'ignorance ; full of ignorance, pétrifiant, -e, adj., petrifactive. pétrification, n.f., petrifaction, petrification.

pétrifier, v.a., to petrify. se pétrifier, V.r., to petrify, to become stone, pétrifique, adj., pétrifie, pétrin, n.m., kneading-trough; hobble. Se mettre dans le scrape, pétrir,

un

urn.

— ou point ; little or none at all. — ommes ; few men. Fort — ; very

jours ; in a few days. A — près, à près; nearly, about. Attendez un -little.

— ; to be

common.

-e, n. and adj., person infected with the plague ; infected with the plague, pestilence, n.f., pestilence, pestilent, -e, adj., pestilential, pestilentiel, -le (-ci-èl), adj., pestilential, Infectious, contagious.

pet, n.m., (i.ex.) un — de nonne; apple-fritter, pétale, n.m., (bot.) petal, flower-leaf, pétale, -e, adj., (bot.) petalous. pétalisme, n.m., (antiq.) petalism. pétalite, n.f., petalite. pétaloïde, adj., petaloid. pétarade, n.f., (of animals—des animaux) farting ; noise with one’s mouth.

pétard, n.m., (milit.) petard ; (fireworks —pièce d'artifice) cracker, pć tar der, v.a., to blow up with a petard, pótardier, n.m., one who makes petards, pétase, n.m., (antiq.) petasus ; broad-brimmed hat.

pétaud, n.m. C’est la cour du roi — ; it is Bedlam broke loose.

pétaudière, n.f., bear-garden, confused company.

pétéchial, -e, adj., (med.) petechial. Fièvre petechial fever, pétéchies, nf.pl., (med.) petechiæ. pet-en-l’air, n.m. (—), man’s short morning gown.

péter, v.n., (1. ex.) to burst; to break, to snap ; to crackle, to bounce ; (of fire-arms—de-armes à feu) to explode, to burst.

pêteu-r, n.m., -se, nfi, (1. ex.) sorry fellow, "pétillant, -e, adj , crackling, sparkling, "pétillement, n.m., crackling, sparkling, "pétiller, V.n., to crackle; to sparkle; to long to do a thing. Son ouvrage pétille d'esprit; his work sparkles with wit. Ses yeux •pétillent ; his eyes sparkle. — d'impatience ; to boil with impatience.

pétiolaire (-ci-), adj., (bot.) petiolary. pétiole (-ci-), n.m., (bot.) petiole, pétiolé, -e (-ci-), adj., (bot.) petiolate. petit,-e, adj.,little, small, diminutive, short, unimportant, petty; grand (of one’s children’s children, of one’s nephew’s children, of one’s niece’s children—des descendants). — -fils(—s—); grand-eon. Un—homme ; a little man. Unhomme

—    , a mean man. Un — roi, apetty king. Le — peuple ; the common people. Le — monde ; the common people, —e guerre. V. g

—    collet ; young clergyman. — e vérole ; smallpox. De la —e bière ; small-beer. — à — ; by

degrees.--maître (—s —s) ; coxcomb.

maîtresse (—s—s) ; lady of studied elegance.

—    à — l’oiseau fait son nid ; small strokes fell great oaks. En—,au—pied; in miniature, on a small scale.

petit, n.m., -e, n.f., little child ; dear, darling ; young one ; whelp, pup, kitten, cub. Les —s d'une chienne ; the whelps of a bitch. Les —s d’une truie ; the litter of a sow. Faire des —s ; to bring forth young ones. Pauvre poor little fellow.

petitement (pétit-mân), adv., little; slenderly, meanly, poorly. 11 est logé — ; he has a small lodging.

petite-oie, n.f. (n.p.), (cook.) giblets ; ©stockings, gloves, hat and other minor parts of clothing ; ©minor tokens of love.

petitesse, n.f., smallness, littleness, shortness, meanness. —d’dme ; meanness of soul.

—    d'esprit ; narrowness of mind. C’est une — à lui ; it is a mark of littleness on his part.

homme scrape, — ; to get into a

v.a., to knead; to mould, pétrissable, adj., that can be kneaded ; (fig.) yielding, submissive, obedient, easily led. pétrissage, n.m., kneading, pétrisseur, n.m., -se, n.f., kneader, journeyman-baker, pétrole, n.m., petrol, rock-oil. pétroleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., malefactor who commits arson by means of petrole pétrosilex (-lèks), n.m., (min.) petrosilex. in petto (i-n pèt-to), adv., in pet to, secretly, pétulamment (-la-mân ), adv., petulantly, pétulance, n.f, petulancy. pétulant, -e. adj., petulant.

Gpetun, n.m., tobacco, snuff.

©petuner, v.n., to take snuff; to smoke tobacco.

pétunia, n.m., (bot.) petunia, pétunsé, or pétunzé, n.m., petunse(stone used for making porcelain—feldspath à porcelaine).

peu, adv., little, few. nothing. Ni — ni point; d'argent; little money. — d'h — aimable; not very amiable, little. Quelque — ; a little. Si — que ; however little. Si— que rien ; very little. Tant seit —; ever so little. — à — ; by degrees. Dans —, dans — de temps ; in a little time. Dans — de

— de chose — ; wait a

peu, n.m., little, few. Le — que je vaux; the little that I am worth. Encore un — ; a little longer ; a little more. Se contenter de contented with little.

peulvan. or peulven, n.m., (archaeology —archéologie) menhir.

peuplade, n.f., people emigrating to populate a country ; colony ; tribe, peuple, adj., (l.u.j vulgar, peuplé, -e, adj., peopled ; stocked, peuple, n.m., people, nation ; multitude,

vulgar; fry (fish—petit poisson); sucker (or a pharmaceutique, n.f. and adj., pharma-plant—d'une plante) ; 0 (bot.) poplar ; (techn.) ceutics ; pharmaceutical.

deal-wood. C’est un homme du—; he is one of pharmacie, n.f., pharmacy; chemist’s the common people. Le menu—, le bas—, le shop; apothecary’s shop, apothecary’s business; petit — ; the common people. La lie du — ; the medicine chest; dispensary (in hospitals—daws scum of the people. Mettre du—dansunétang; les hôpitaux).

to stock a pond with fry.    pharmacien (-in),    n.m., apothecary;

peuplement, n.m., peopling ; stocking a chemist and druggist, poultry-yard, a pond ; planting new trees in pharmacologie, n.f., pharmacology, woods.    pharmacologique, adj., relating to phar-

peupler, v.a., to people, to populate ; to macology. stock with inhabitants ; to stock with animals; pharmacopée, n.f., pharmacopoeia, to plant trees, vines, &c.    pharmacopole, n.m., (jest.) pharmacopo-

««peupler, v.r., to become peopled.    list ; vendor of drugs,

peupler, v.n., to multiply, to breed.    pharyngite, nf., (med.) pharyngitis,

peuplier, n.m., poplar.    pharynx, n.m., pharynx,

peur, n.f., fear, fright. Avoir — ; to be phase, n.f., phase, phasis; aspect; stage, afiaid. Avoir grand'peur; to be in great fear, period.

Mourir de — ,■ to be frightened to death. Faire phaséole, nf V. faséole.

— à quelqu’un j to frighten any one. Sans — ;    pliebé, n.f , (poet.) the moon,

fearless. En être quitte pour la —; to get off    phébus (-bûs), n.m., (myth.) Phœbus; bom-

for the fright. Avoir — de son ombre ; to be bast, fustian. Parler —; to speak bombast, afraid of one’s shadow. De — de ; for fear of. Donner dans le—; to write fustian.

De — que ; lest, for fear that. De — qu'il ne le phénicien, -ne (-ci-in,-ci-è-n), n. and adj., sache ; lest he should know it.    Phoenician,

peureu-x, -se, adj., fearful, timorous.    phénicoptère, n.m., (orni.) phenicopter,

peut-être, adj., perhaps, may be, per- flamingo.    ....

chance. — viendra-t-il, — qu'il viendra; per-    phenique, adj., (chem.) carbolic,    phenic.

haps he will come. —que oui ; perhaps so.    phénix (fé-niks), n.m., phénix,    fabulous

-TÄ;pe?topp,c£X'JL"y “^ * SÄSi.Ä!'-*"“

un

ffiÄÄ ) pliag«den!o    ÂLéSdÂ/.. ph™omena.

Dhaléd^nisme’ nm ⁽?med ) nhaaedenk    Phénomène, n.m., phenomenon. C’est

öSÄSÄÄi -tsÄsrm'r“

fete»

I    n.m.,(bot.)phalaris,canary-

1SK'wShalarOPe'    pÂéffiÜïRrea.

phaleuce. or phaleuque, n.m. and adj., EiîiîololinueAz /*** nh°igf ' • i 3vhabi(1,d Lat' POeU) he,'deCaSyllable: hendeca- philololue. n.mtphLogit phallique, adj., relating to the Bacchic    l^li[⁰.,|Tiat,1]ia-

Smt“rei?ph.euÜmW""    Pierre

lÄXVS.'Ä'Ä

Bacchic orgies; (bot.) moreli, latticed mush-    v'n’j P?¹.1 osoPhlze*

room.    philosophie, n.f., philosophy; (print.)

phanariote, n.m.f., Greek of the upper    ,.    ...    , . .

«nop₁é!Ving in the Phanar quarter °f ConsLan'    philosophiquementPll(-fiSk-mäna, adv.,

phanérogame, nf. and adj., (bot. )phane-    Ä    ...    ...

rpSrogPamou:sPhaner0gamian'Phaner0gamiC’    Phiîolophis^k^phlllls^ltt

P phantaïsie! * n f. F. fantaisie.    philotechnique (-tèk-nik), adj., philo-

mPhantasmagorie. n.f. V. fantas- ^tre, n.m , philter.

phantasmagorique, adj. V. fantas-    ⁽'z^s))    ) phi^osis;

däsoriQuc    phlébite, (mcd.) i n fl arn motion of the

pharaon,'n.m.. Pharaoh, common name    “ °i    ,    .

given to all the Egyptian Kings before the f phlJbotome, n.m., (surg.) an instrument Persians conquered Egypt.    , , ,

pharaon, n.m., faro, pharaon (card game—    Eui

jeu de cartes).    ⁶    phlebotomiser, v.a., to phlebotomize.

pharaonique, ad;., Pharaonic.    W'T‘’ phlebotomist.

phare, n.m., light-house, beacon, beacon-    Ue*; exPectorant.

light.    phlegmasie, n.f., phlegmasy.

*pharillon, n.m., a grate in which fishermen    ' flegmatique.

keep a fire to attract and catch fish at night. EîîîE5^ei,”'”¹' Vj    i

•• j bi . ■ ™    . . ,    phlegmon, n.m., (med.) phlegmon,

pharisaique, adj., Pharisaic, Pharisaical.    phlegmoneu-x, -se, adj., (m«l.) phlegmo-

pharisaisme, n.m., Pharisaism.    nous.

pharisien (-zi-in), n.m,, -ne (-zi-è-n), n.f., ©phlogistique, n.m., (chem.) phlogiston. Pharisee.    phlogose, nf., (med.) inflammation.

of music

Aller

phlox, n.m., (bot.) phlox, phlyctène, n./., (med.) bulla, blister, phcenicure, n.m., (orni.) red-start, red-tail, pholade, n.f., tconch.) pholas. phonétique, adj., phonetic, phonique, n.f. and adj., phonics ; phonic. phonoUthe, n.m., (min.)phonolite. phonomètre, n.m., (phys.) an instrument to measure the intensity of sound, phoque, n.m., (mam.) phoca, seal, sea-dog. phormion, or phormione, n.m., (bot.) phormium.

phosphate, n.m., (chem.) phosphate, phosphite, n.m., (chem.) phosphite, phosphore, n.m., phosphorus, phosphorescence, n.f., phosphorescence, phosphorescent, -e, adj., phosphorescent, phosphoreux, adj'., phosphorous, phosphorique. adj., phosphoric, phosphure, n.m., phosphuret. phosphuré, -e, adj., phosphuretted. photographe, n.m., photographist, photographer.

photographie, n.f.. photography, photographier, v.a., to photograph, photographique, adj., photographic, photolithographic, n.f., photolithography.

photometre, n.m., (phys.) photometer, photométrie, n.f., photometry, photométrique, adj., photometric, photophobie, n.f., (med.) photophobia, photosphère, n.f., (astron). photosphere, phrase, n.f., phrase, sentence. — faite idiomatic phrase. Faire des —s, to talk in set phrases. — toute faite; common-place, common topic.

phraséologie, n/„ phraseology, phraser, v.a. and n., (mus.) to mark the phrases ; to form phrases, to phrase.

phraseur, or phrasier, n.m., (fam.) phraseologist; prolix, verbose, tedious writer or talker.

phratrie, n.f., (antiq.) at Athens the third part of atribe.

phrénésie, phrénétique. V. frénésie, frénétique.

phrénique, adj., (anat.) phrenic, phrénologie, n.f., phrenology, phrénologique, adj., phrénologie.

phrénologiste, or phrénologue, n.m., phrenologist.

phrygien, -ne, adj., phrygian. Bonnet — ; the red cap worn during the French Revolution. Mode — (mus.); lively, warlike kind in use among the ancient Greeks, phtiviasis, n.f., (med.) pedicular disease, phtisie, n.f., (med.) phthisis, consumption. Avoir la — ,• to be in a consumption.

phtisique, n.m.f. and adj., consumptive person, person in consumption; phthisical, consumptive.

phylactère, n.m., phylactery, phylarque, n.m., (antiq.) phylarch. phyllithe. n.m., phyllite. phylloxera, n.m. (—),(ent., agri.)phylloxera.

physicien (-in), n.m., natural philosopher.

physico-mathématique, adj., physico-

tnathematical.

physioc^ate, n.m., economist who believes that wealth is founded upon agriculture, physiognomonie .n.f., physiognomy (art), physiognomonique, adj.. physiognomic, physiographie, n.f., physiography, physiographique, adj., physiographical. physiologie, n.f., physiology, physiologique, adj., physiological, physiologiste, n.m., physiologist.

physionomie, n.f., physiognomy, countenance, aspect, look ; physiognomy (art), physionomiste, n.m., physiognomist, physique, n.f., physics, natural philosophy, physique, adj., physical, physique, n.m., natural constitution of a man ; exterior.

physiquement (fi-zik-män), adv.,' physically.

phytographie, n.f., phytography. phytolithe, n m„ phytolite, petrified plant, phytologie, n.f., phytology. piaculaire, adj, expiatory.

Gpiaife, n.f., ostentation; ostentatious display ; excessive luxury,in clothes, coaches, See.

piaffer, v.n., (man.) to paw the ground; ©to make a show.

piaffeur, adj.m., pawing the ground (of horses—des chevaux).

^piailler, v.n., to bawl, to squall. Des enfants qui piaillent toujours; children constantly screaming.

*piaillerie, n.f., bawling, squalling. *piailleu-r, n.m.,-se, n.f., scold; squaller, bawling man or woman, pian, n.m., (med.) yaws, pianino, n.m. (—s), upright piano, pianiste,n.m.f., pianist, piano, adv., (mus.) piano, softly, piano (—s), or piano-forte .(—s —), or

forte-piano (---s), n.m., piano-forte. — à

queue; grand piano. — carré; square piano. Grand — droit ; cabinet piano. Jouer du — ; to play on the piano.

piast, or piastę, n.m., descendant of the ancient Polish families, piastre, n.f., piaster (coin), piaulard, n.m., puler, whiner, piauler, v.n., to pule, to whine ; (of chickens—des poussins) to pip.

pible, n.m., (nav.) pole. Mât à —; pole-mast.

pic, n.m., pick, pickaxe; (nav.) gaff; (orni.) woodpecker; peak (of a mountain—de montagne); pique (at the game of piquet—au piquet). A—; perpendicularly; (nav.) apeak; (pop.) just in time, pica, n.m., (med.) pica, picador, n.m. (—s), picador, picard, -e, n. and adj., Picardian. picholine, n. and adj.f, pickled olive; pickled.

Gpicorée, n.f., pilfering, plundering. à la_— ; to go a plundering, marauding.

picorer,n.n.,Qto go marauding,plundering; to plagiarize.

picoreur, n.m., ©marauder; plagiarist, picot, n.m., splinter (of wood—deoois); purl (of lace—de dentelle, 8fc.).

picoté, -e, part., pricked, marked. Jl est — de petite vérole; he is pitted with the smallpox.

picotelle, n.f., (omi.) nut-hatch, picotement (pi-kot-män), n.m., pricking, tingling, itching.

picoter, v.a., to prick,to tingle ; to provoke, to tease ; to peck (of birds—des oiseaux); (man.) to touch gently with the spur, se picoter, v.r., to tease, to irritate, to tor ment, each other..

picoterie (pi-ko-trf), n.f., (fam.)teasing, picotin, n.m., peck(of oats—d’avoine). picrate, n.m., (chem.) carbazotate, picrate, picrique, adj., (chem.) carbazotic, picric, pic-vert, n.m. (—s — s). V. pivert, pie, n.f., (omi.) magpie, pie. — -grièche (—s —s) ; shrike ; shrew, a very scold. Ellejase comme une —; she chatters like a magpie. Il croit avoir trouvé la — au nid; he thinks he has made a great discovery,

pie

407

pie

pie, adj., (l.u.) pious, charitable; (of horses —des chevaux) piebald.

pièce, n.f., piece, trick; head (of cattle, of poultry, game—des bestiaux, de la volaille, du gibier) ; apartment; puncheon (of oil, wine, &e. —d’huile, de vin, fyc.) ; piece of ordnance, cannon ; document; joint (of cooked meat—de viande). Mettre en —s ; to pull, to tear, to pieces. Être armé de toutes —s ; to be armed cap-a-pie. Jl emporte la—; he stings to the quick. Rassem-blage de —s ; patchwork. — de vin ; puncheon of wine. — d’eau ; sheet of water. Une — d’artillerie ; a piece of ordnance, field-pieces. —s de batterie; heavy ordnance. — de théâtre ; play. ‘‘Être bien près de ses —s; to have very little money. Jouer une — à quelqu’un ; to play any one a trick. Une bonne — ; a cunning blade, piécette, n.f., a small Spanish silver coin, pied (pié), n.m., foot ; footing ; track ; leg (of furniture—de meubles) ; stalk (of plants—de plantes). Les doigts du club-foot, club-footed.

to have corns on one’s feet. Le cou-de--(—s

—) ; the instep. Marcher sur la pointe du — ; to walk on tip-toe. Un coup de — ; a kick. Donner des coups de — ; to kick. Aller à — ; to go on foot. Taper du — ; to stamp. Marcher—s nus; to walk barefoot. Mettre sous ses —s; to trample on. Les —s de devant; the fore-feet.

Petits--s (—); small fowl, small game. —

plat, plat —; flat foot; (fig.) knave, mean rascal. —poudreux; vagabond, rascal, scoundrel. Une coutume qui prend —; a custom that gets footing. Perdre —; to get out of one’s depth. Avoir — ; not to be beyond one’s depth. —s et poings liés ; tied hand and foot. Lacher — ; to give way. Prendre — sur quelque chose; to take any thing as a precedent. Ne savoir sur quel — danser; to be put to one’s Sauter à —s joints; to jump with la gorge de quel-to attempt to force any one to do any Tenir — à boule ; to stick to one’s work. Couper l’herbe sous le — à quelqu’un ; to supplant any one. Il a été sur — toute la nuit ; he has been up all night. De — en cap; cap-a-pie. Haut le —; be off with you; let us be off at once. Faire haut le — ; to vanish, to disappear; to run away. Haut-le- —, n.m. (—), (fam.) a man with no fixed a scoundrel. Renvoyer des chevaux haut le — ; to send horses away without saddles or harness. Au — de la lettré ; strictly speaking, literally. Si vous lui donnez un —, il en prendra quatre ; give him an inch and he’ll take an ell. II a trouvé chaussure à son —; he has found just what he wanted ; he has met with his match. II s’est tiré une épine du —; he pulled a thorn out of his foot. Être en —; to be in the exercise of one’s functions. De — ferme; without stirring, firmly. Être assis au — d’un arbre; to be seated at the foot of a tree. Un — de céleri; a stick of celery. Le — du lit ; the foot of the bed. Le — d'une table ; the leg of a table. — de mat ; heel of a mast. Cela a tant de —s de long ; that is so many feet long. — à — ; step by step ; by degrees. Sur le — de; at the rate of. D’arrache--; without intermission. Au

—s de campagne;

— ; the toes. — bot; Avoir des

cors aux —s;

last shift, feet joined. Tenir le — sur qu’un ; thing.

residence ;

petit —; on a small scale.

pied-à-terre, n.m. (—), temporary lodging; country-box (house—maison).

pied-d’alouette, n.m. (—s—), (bot.) larkspur.

pied-de-coq, n.m. (—s— ), (bot.)cock’s-foot-grass.

pied-de-lion, n.m. (—«—), (bot.) lion’s-foot. pied-de-poule, n.m. (—s —), (bot,)

foot.

crow

pied-de-veau, n.m. (—S —), (bot.) cuckoo-pint.

pied-d’oiseau, n.m. (—s —), (bot.) bird’s-

foot.

pied-droit, n.m. (—s —s), (arch.) pier; pie droit.

piédestal, n.m., (arch.) pedestal, pied-fort, n.m.(—s —s),(coin.)a gold, silver or copper coin thicker than others, and coined as standard.

piédouche, n.m., (arch.) piedouche, small pedestal for a bust, a vase, &c.

piège, n.m., snare, trap, decoy. Tendre, dresser, un — ; to set a snare. Prendre au —; to catch in a trap. Il a donné, il est tombé, dans le — ; he fell into the snare.

pie-grièche, n.f., (—s—s), (orni.) shrike; (pers.) shrew.

pie-mère, n.f. (n.p.), (anat. ) pia mater, ^pierraille, n.f., broken stone, pierre, n.f., stone, fiint; (fig.) steel, rock; gem; (med.) calculus. —détaillé; freestone.

__ à aiguiser ; whetstone, grindstone. — précieuse; gem, precious stone. —fausse ; artificial gem; paste. — à fusil; flint. — à cautère; potential cautery. — d’achoppement ; stumbling-block. —de touche; touchstone. La

—    philosophale ; the philosopher’s stone. Il gèle à — fendre; it freezes extremely hard. Jeter la

—    à quelqu'un ; to attack any one (in words— en paroles). Jeter des —s dans le jardin de quelqu'un; to throw out insinuations about any one.

—    d’attente; (mas.) toothing; (fig.) stepping-stone. — angulaire; corner-stone. — d’évier; gutter-stone, kitchen-sink. — milliaire; milestone.

pierrée ,71./.,( engineering—terme d’ingénieur) rumbling drain.

pierreries (pièr-rî), nf.pl., jewels, precious stones.

pierrette, n.f., little stone, pebble, pierreu-x, -se, n. and adj., person afflicted with the_stone; stony, flinty; calculous, pierrier, n.m., swivel-gun. pierrot, n.m., house-sparrow ; clown, merry-andrew.

pierrures, 7if.pl., (hunt.) pearls, piété,«./.,piety. Desgenssans — ; ungodly persons.

piéter, v.n., to put one’s foot on the mark (at games—à quelques jeux).

piéter, v.a., ©to set against. l’etambord, le gouvernail (nav.) ; numbers of feet on the stem, on the stern-post, on the rudder.

Qse piéter, v.r., to resist.

piétinement (-ti-n-män), n.m., moving the feet; stamping.

piétiner, v.n., to stamp, to move one’s feet about. — de colère ; to stamp with anger.

piétiner, v.a., to tread, to trample, under foot, to trample on. piétisme, n.m., pietism, piétiste, n.m., pietist, piéton, n.m., -ne, n.f., pedestrian, foot-passenger ; postman in rural districts.

^ piètre, adj., (fam.) shabby, wretched; piti-

piètrement, a (fi)., (fam.) pitifully, wretchedly, shabbily.

piètrerie, n.f., (l.u.)pitiful thing, wretched

piette, Ti./., (orni.) weasel-coot, pieu, n.m., stake, pile, pieusement (pi-efiz-män), adv., piously, devoutly.

pieuvre, n.f., (mol.), octopus, poulp. pieu-X, -SO, adj,, pious, godly, religious, boly.

— l’étrave, to mark the

butting

chien pille tous les autres chiens ; that dog attacks, flies at, all the other dogs.

*    pillerie, «./., pillage, plunder, pilfer, extortion.

*    pilleur, n.m., pillager, plunderer, pilferer, pilon, n.m., pestle; stamper. Mettre au—;

to tear up (books—livres). pilonnage, n.m., (tech.) pugging; pound

ing.

woman.

sur

sur

a deer’s

craindre la —; to be in

coup. Avoir un

taken between

avec

pifïre, n.m., -sse, n.f., (l.ex.) stout person ; glutton.

*epiffrer,».r., (l.ex.)to eat greedily, to excess.

pigeon (-jon), n.m., pigeon, dove ; dupe, guli. —culbutant; tumbler. —à grosse gorge ; cropper. —ramier ; wood-pigeon. —voyageur; carrier-pigeon. Des—s à lacrapaudine ; broiled pigeons.

pigeonneau (-jo-no), n.m., young pigeon, pigeonnier (-jo-nié), n.m., pigeon-house, dove-cot.

pigment, n.m., (anat.) pigment.

*pigne, n.f., (metal.) pena gold, pena silver ; (bot.) kernel of the tir-apple.

*pignoeher, v.n., to eat without appetite. *pignon. n.m., gable end (of a house—de tiaison)-, kernel (of a fir-apple—de pomme de pin) ; (mec.) pinion. Avoir — sur rue; to have a house of one’s own.

pignorati-f, -ve, adj., (jur.) having the power of buying again, pilaire, adj., pertaining to the hair, pilastre, n.m., (arch.) pilaster, pilau, n.m., pillaff (stewed rice—ragout de riz).

pile, n.f., pile, heap; pier (of a bridge—de pont)-, mole (mas.); (arch.) tambour; (of coins —de pièces de monnaie) reverse, pile. Mettre en

—    ; to pile up. — de cuivre; pile of weights.

—    voltaïque, — de Volta, — galvanique; voltaic, galvanic battery. — ou face, croix ou — ; head or tail, man or woman. Jouer à — ou face, à croix ou —; to play at head or tail, to toss.

pile-culée, n.f. (—s — s), abutment-pier, piler, v.a., to pound, pileur, n.m., pounder, beater, pileu-x, -se, adj. V. pilaire, pilier, n.m., pillar, column, post; (pers.) support, supporter. — de cabaret ; tavern-haunter, perpetual tippler. — butant; pillar. — de carrière; pillar, support of a quarry.

*    pillage, n.m., pillage, plunder. Livrer au — ; to give up to plunder. Tout y est au — ; every one there plunders just as he likes.

*    pillard, -e, n. and adj., pillager, plunderer; pillaging, plundering.

*    piller, v. a., to pillage, to plunder, to ransack ; to purloin, to pilfer; to attack (of dogs—des chiens). — une ville; to plunder a town. Ce pilonner, v.a., (tech.) to pug; to pound, pilori, n.m., pillory. Mettre quelqu'un au — (fig.); to defame somebody.

pilorier, v.a., to pillory, to put in the pillory.

piloris, n.m., (mam.) musk-rat. piloselle, n.f., (bot.) mouse-ear. pilot (pi-lô), n.m., (tech.) heap of salt ; pile, stake of timber.

pilotage, n.m., pile-driving, piling; (nav.) piloting.

pilote, n.m., pilot. — côtier ; coasting pilot. — lamaneur; coasting, harbour, river pilot. — hauturier; sea pilot.

piloter, v.a. and n., (tech.) to pile, to drive piles in.

piloter, v.a., (nav.) to pilot; (fig., fam.) to guide, to serve as a guide, pilofin, n.m., (nav.) pilot-boy. pilotis, n.m., piling, pile-work; stilt (of bridges—de ponts).

pilule, «./., (pharm.) pill. Dorer la —; to gild the pill.

pilum, n.m. (—), (antiq.) heavy javelin of the Homan infantry.

pimbêche, n.f., impertinent woman. Quelle

—    ! what a minx !

piment, n.m., pimento, capsicum, all-spice, pimpant, -e, adj., fine, spruce, smart, ©pimpesquée, n.f., affected pimprenelle, n.f., (bot.)pimpernel, burnet.

—    d'Afrique; honey-flower.

pin, n.m., (bot.) "pine-tree, pine, Scotch fir. Pomme de—; fir-cone; fir-nut; fir-apple, pinace, n.f. V. pinasse, pinacle, n.m., pinnacle. Mettre quelqu’un le —; to praise any one to the skies. Il est le —; he is as high as he can go. pinaie.n/., pine-plantation, pinasse, or pinace, n.f., (nav.) pinnace, pinastre, n.m., (bot.) pinaster, pinçard adj., wearing the shoe at the toe (of a horse—du cheval).

pince, n.f., pliers, nippers; tongs; hold; gripe; crow, crowbar (lever—levier); sharp-pointed fo)d(in garments,&c.—dans les vêtements, §'c.); toe (of a horse’s foot—du pied du cheval)-, claw (of a lobster—du homard) ; edge (of hoof—du pied du cerf) ; (surg.) forceps. Petites —s; tweezers. —s à sucre; sugar-tongs. —s d’un cheval ; horse’s fore-teeth. — d'un fer à cheval; front of a horse-shoe. Prendre une bûche avec la — ; to take up a log with the tongs. Être menacé de la danger of being arrested, to fear being arrested. Gare la —; mind you are not sent to prison. Avoir la —forte, la — rude ; to have a good gripe.

pincé, -e, adj., affected, stiff, pinceau, n.m., pencil, brush. Trait, de — ; dash, stroke, of the pencil. beau — (paint.); to have a fine touch.

pincée,«./., pinch (quantity the thumb and fingers—quantité prise entre le pouce et un doigt).

pincelier, n.m., (paint.) dip-cup.

* pince-maille, n.m. (—, or--s), pinch-

penny, skinflint.

pincement, n.m., (agri.) nipping off of the heads of buds.

pince-nez, n.m. (—), double eye-glass, pincer, v.a., to pinch, to press, to hold fast, to gripe, to bite ; to nip, to nip off; to rally, to reproach ; to surprise, to catch; to play (the guitar, harp, ko.—de la guitare, de la harpe. Sfc.)-, (nav.) to hug. — les petits bourgeons d’un arbre; to nip off the small buds of a tree. — de la harpe ; to play upon the harp. — quelqu'un ; to give any one'a nip. Il pince en riant; he can nip and laugh. — le vent (nav.) ; to hug the wind.

se pincer, v.r., to pinch one’s self.

pincer,v.n., to pinch, to rally, to reproach; to play (the guitar, harp, kc.—de la guitare, de la harpe, etc.)-, (man.) to place the spur very near the horse without touching it.

pince-sans-rire, n.m. (—), sly, malicious person.

pincette, n.f., or pincettes, nf.pl., tongs, tweezers, nippers. On ne le toucherait pas des —s ; a person would not touch him with a pair of tongs.

pinchina, n.m., thick, coarse woollen cloth, pinçon, n.m., mark left on the skin by a severe pinch.

pinçure, «./., pinching, pinch; crease (in cloth—dans le drap). pindarique, adj., pindaric. pindariser, v.n., to speak affectedly ; to talk fustian, bombast ; to write fustian, bombast.

fill

pipi, n.m., (triv.) urine, water. Faire piddle.

pipi, or pitpit, n.m., (orni.) titling, titlark, pipit.

piquant, -e, adj., prickly, stinging; sharp, pungent; biting, nipping ; cutting, keen ; lively, piquant, pointed, smart. De la moutarde —e ; hot mustard. Fr

—du

Ze

man ;

Demi--; short pike.

be far off In guessing. Être à cent —s au-dessus, au-dessous, de quelqu’un, de quelque chose ; to be far above, below, anyone, anything. Petite — ; slight pique, quarrel, tiff. Par — ; out of pique. Piaue. n.m., spade (at cards— aux cartes).

(milit.)

cartes).

chez

to commit

pirogue.

plndariseur, n.m., ranter, talker of fustian, bombast; writer of fustian, bombast.

pinde, n.m.. Pindus; (fig.)poets,poetry. Les dtesses du — ; the Muses, pinéal, -e, adj., (anat.) pineal, pineau, n.m., black Burgundy grape, pingouin, or pinguin, n.m., (orni.) penguin ; auk.

pingre, n.m. and adj., (pop.) miser; avaricious, mean.

pinne, orpinne marine,n.f.,(mol.)pinna, pinné. -e, adj., (bot.) pinnate, pinnated, pinnule, n.f., pillule (of mathematical instruments— d'instruments de mathématiques). pinque, n.f., (nav.) pink, pinson, n.m., (omi.) finch; chaffinch. Gai comme un — ; as gay as a lark, pintade, n.f., (brni. ) Guinea-fowl, pintado, pinte, n/., pint (obsolete measure—ancienne mesure).

pinter, v.n., to tipple, to guzzle, pioche, n.f., pickaxe, mattock, piocher, v.a., to dig.

piocher, v.n., to dig; to fag, to work hard, to study hard. Il a tant pioché qu’il a terminé l’ouvrage en un mois; he has worked away so hard that, he has finished the work in a month.

piocheur, n.m., digger; hard-working student.

pioler. V. piauler.

pion, n.m.,pawm (at chess—aux échecs); man (atdraughts—aux dam es) ; man without property or resources; usher (in a school— de collège, d'école). Damer le — à quelqu’un ; to outdo any one.

pione, n.f. V. pivoine (bot.). pionner, v.n., to take pawns (at chess—aux échecs).

pionnier, n.m., pioneer, plot (pid), n.m., (pop. ) wine piote, n.f., a species of gondola, pioupiou (pioo-), n.m., (—s), (pop.) foot-soldier, worm-crusher.

pipe, n.f., pipe, tobacco-pipe ; pipe (cask— tonneau).

pipeau, n.m., pipe, oaten pipe, shepherd’s pipe ; bird-call; limed twig ; snare, pipée, n.f., catching birds with a bird-call, piper, v.a., to catch birds with a bird-call ; to deceive, to trick; to dupe, to cheat ; to prepare (cards—cartes) ; to load, to cog (dice—dés).

piperesse,(st.e.)fem. of pipsur. which see. ©piperie(pi-pri), n.f., cheating (at play—au jeu); deceit, trickery.

pipeu-r, -se, n.nnAadj., cheat, trickster (at play—au jeu) ; cheat, deceiver ; cheating, deceit-to

oid — ; biting cold. Des mots — «/pointed words, cutting words. Il a une conversation —e; his conversation is lively. Elle a l'air —; she has a lively air. piquant, n.m.,prickle; quill (of porcupines porc-épic); pungency, point; piquancy. de la chose; the point of the matter, pique, n.f., pike (weapon— arme) ; O pike-pique, quarrel. Dois de — ; pikestaff.

Être d cent —s de ; to

piqué, -e, part., quilted ; larded. Jupon —/ quilted petticoat. Poulet —; larded chicken, piqué, n.m., quilting.

pique-assiette, n.m.(—,or--s), sponger.

pique-bœuf, n.m.(—, or--s), cattle-drover;

(orni. ) buphaga, beefeater.

pique-nique, n.m. (--s), picnic. Faire un

to have a picnic, piquer, v.a., to prick ; to goad ; to sting ; to bite ; to quilt ; to stitch ; to lard; to stick; to prick off, to mark off ; to be piquant ; to excite, to stimulate, to urge on, to goad on ; to pique, to gall, to nettle ; to spur; (surg.) to puncture.

—    les absents ; to prick off the absent. — d’honneur, to pique. —quelqu'un jusqu'au sang; to prick any one to the blood. — des bœufs ; to goad oxen. Quelle mouche le piquet what, has put him into a passion P — une jupe; to quilt a petticoat.

—    delà viande ; to lard meat, —un cheval; to spur a horse. — la curiosité de quelqu'un ; to excite any one’s curiosity. Il en fut piqué ; he was nettled at it.

•repiquer, V.r., to prick one's self, to stingone’s self; to beoffended.to be nettled.tofeel affronted, to be piqued ; to pride one’s self, to plume one’s self, to pique one’s self, to take a pride in ; to turn sour; to become spotted. — d'honneur ; to make it a point of honour. — au jen ; to grow warm in play. Ce papier se pique, this paper is becoming spotted, covered with spots. Cevin se pique ; this wine is turning sour.

piquer, t\n., to sting ; to be piquant ; (man.) to spur. — des deux; to spur a horse on both sides; (fig. fam.) to go very fast; to strive.

piquet, 7i.m., picket, peg, stake ; picket ; piquet (card game—Jeu de Être au — ; to be in the corner, to stand still in one place (as a punishment, in schools—punition d'écolier). Être de — (milit.); tobe on picket duty. Planter le — ; to pitch the tents, to take up one’s quarters. Lever le — ; to strike the tents ; to decamp. Aller planter le — quelqu'un ; to take up one’s quart,ers with any one. piquette, n.f., paltry wine; sour wine, piqueur, n.m., outrider; marker who notes down the names of persons absent ; (cook.) one who lards (meat, &c.—la viande, <$•<?.); (man.) stud-groom; (hunt.) whipper-in, huntsman.

—    d’assiettes ; spunger. — d’écurie; head-groom. — de vin ; wine-taster.

piqueu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., stitcher, piquier, n.m., pikeman. piqûre, n.f., pricking, prick, sting, puncture ; worm-hole; (needlework—ouvrage à l’aiguille) quilting, stitching; (vet.) warbles.

pirate, n.m., pirate, corsair, buccaneer ; extortioner.

pirater, v.n., to pirate, to exercise piracy, piracy.

piraterie (pi-ra-trî), n.f., piracy; act of piracy ; extortion.

pire, adj. and n.m., worse, worst. Le remède est — que le mal ; the remedy is worse than t he disease. Le —; the worst, II n’y a — sourd que celui qui ne veut pas entendre ; none are so deaf as those who w i W not hear. Il n'y a — eau que l'eau qui dort; still waters run deep, piriforme, adj., (anat.) pear-shaped, pirogue (pi-rog), n.f., pirole. n.f., (bot.) winter-green, pirouette,»./.,pirouette; whirligig; subter-fuge.

pirouetter, v.n., to pirouette ; to turn about.

pirrhonien, -ne, adj. V. pyrrhonien. pirrhonisme, n.m. V. pyrrhonisme, pis, nan., udder, dug (of cows, &c.—des vaches, Sec.).

pis, adv. and n.m., worse, worst. Le — oui

de — ere — ; worse and

iscina.

n.m., pistol. Un coup de —; a

lea

ap. Porte en — ; panel-door, placarder, v.a., to placard, to post up. — un avis au public; to post up a public notice.

place, n.f., place, room, seat; post, employment, office, town, stronghold ; fortress; square. Betenir des —s à la diligence ; to secure seats in a stage-coach. Mettre chaque chose à sa—; to put everything in its place. Faire — à quelqu’un ; to make room for any one. Ila été tué he was killed upon the spot. Il ne meurer en —; he can never stand Mettez-vous à ma —; put yourself in my place. Si j’étais à votre — ,• if Ï were in your place. — de confiance; place of trust. Un homme en — /a man in office. — d’armes ; place of arms, stronghold. La — n'est pas tenable; one cannot stay in that place. — de fiacres ; hackney-coach stand. Une voiture de

—    ; a hackney-coach. La tête, la fin, de la — ; the top, the bottom of the stand. Avoir crédit sur la — ; (com.) to have credit in the market.

—    marchande ; place good for trade, trading town,

placé, -e, part., placed. Il est bien he has a good place, situation. Il a le cœur bien —; his heart is in the right place. Cela n’est pas bien — ; that is ill-timed, placement (plas-män), n.m., placing ;

town

— de sable; — ; ship

puisse arriver ; the worst that can happen. Mettre quelqu’un au —; to bid any one do his worst. De mal en worse. Qui — est; what is worse. Mettre les choses au — ; to suppose the worst.

pis aller, n.m., worst; last shift. Au at the worst ; let the worst come to the worst ; when the worst comes to the worst. Cest votre —; it is your last shift.

pisciculture, n.f., pisciculture, fish culture.

piscine, n.f., p piscivore, adj., piscivorous, pisé, n.m., pise (mas.), pissasphalte. n.m., pissasphalt. pissat, n.m., piss, urine, pissement (pis-män), n.m., (med.) evacuation by the urethra.

pissenlit, n.m., (bot.) dandelion ; pissabed. pisser, v.a. and re., to piss ; to make water, to urine.

pisseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., pisser, pissoir, n.m., public urinal, pissoter, re.re., to piss often, pissotière, n.f., public urinal; paltry fountain.

pistache, n.f.,pistachio, pistachio-nut. pistachier, n.m., pistachio-tree, piste, n.f., track, footprints, trace. Suivre quelqu’un à la —; to trace any one. Suivre un lièvre à la —; to follow the scent of a hare, pistil, n.m., (bot.) pistil, pistole, n.f., pistole (gold coin of Spain— monnaie d’or espagnole). Il est cousu de —s; he Is rolling in riches, pistolet,

pistol-shot. Tirer un coup de — ; to shoot off a pistol. —d'arçon; holster-pistol.

piston, re.nr., sucker (of a pump—de pompe); piston. Fusil à —; percussion-gun.

pitance, n.f., pittance, allowance of food (in monasteries, prisons—des couvents, des prisons). Maigre — ; short allowance. Aller à la — ; to go to market.

pitaud. n.re?.,-e, re./., clown, lubberly person, pite, re./., (bot.) agave, piteusement (pi-teûz-mân), adj., piteously, wofully, sadly.

piteu-x, -se, adj., piteous, pitiable, woful. Faire —se mine; to look rueful. Faire —se chère; to fare badly.

pitié, re./., pity, compassion. Émouvoir la — •de quelqu’un; to move any one’s pity. Cela est digne de — ; that is deserving of pity. Begarder quelqu’un d'un œil de —; to look upon one with an eye of pity. Il vaut mieux faire envie que —; better be envied than pitied. C’est grande c’est grand’ — ; it is a great pity. Vos menaces me font — ; your threats move my pity. II raisonne à faire —; he reasons pitifully. Begarder quelqu’un en — ; to despise any one. piton, n.m., screw-ring; (geog.) peak, pitoyable, adj., pitiful, pitiable, piteous; compassionate; contemptible.

pitoyablement, adv., pitifully, piteously; wretchedly.

pitpit, n.m. V. pipi (orni.), pittoresque (pit-to-rèsk),««(/'., picturesque, graphic.

pittoresquement (pit-to-rèsk-mân), adv., picturesquely, in a picturesque manner, pituitaire, adj., pituitary, pituite, re./., pituite, phlegm, pituiteu-x, -se, adj., pituitous, phlegmatic, pivert, n.m., (orni.) green woodpecker, pivoine, n.m., (orni.) bullfinch,gnat-snapper, pivoine, or péone, or pione, n.f., (bot.)

P1pivot?°re.TO., pin, pivot; (hort.) tap-root.

C’est le — sur lequel l'affaire tourne; lie is the main hinge on which the business turns. — de meule de moulin ; spindle of a mill.

pivotant, -e, adj., (bot.) tap-rooted. liacine —e (bot.) ; tap-root, pivoter, v.n., to turn on a pivot, pizzicato, n.m. and adv. (—), (mus.) pizzicato.

placabilité, n.f., placableness, placable, adj., placable, placage, n.m., plating (metal.); veneering (of wood—des bois) ; patchwork.

placard, n.m., placard; (print.) slip; cupboard (in a wall— dans un mur); (carp.) door-

sur la — ; saurait de still.

(com.) sale; putting out, investing, investment (money—argent). Bureau de —; intelligence-office ; registry-office (for servants, &e.—pour domestiques, Sfc.).

placenta (-sin-ta), n.m., (anat., bot.) placenta.

placer, n.m. (—s), (gold digging) placer, placer, v.a., to place, to put, to seat, to dispose, to set, to invest — de l'argent d la banque ; to lodge money in the bank. — de l’argent sur l'État; to invest money in the funds. U place bien ce qu’il dit ; what he says is to the purpose

—    quelqu’un ; to get any one a place. — son affeo tion en bon lieu ; to love a deserving person.

se placer, v.r,, to place one’s self ; to obtain a situation.

placet, n.m., petition; Ostool. placeu-r, n.m., -se. «/., person that places (servants, &c.—les domestiques, fyc.). placide, adj., placid, calm, placidement, adv., placidly, placidité, n.f., placidity, quietness, placi-er, re.rei., -ère, n.f., owner of amarket* place, underletter of standings; (com.) traveller.

plafond, re.m., ceiling. —ere voussure ; cove

—    ere corniche ; soffit. *■ plafonnage, re.m., ceiling, plafonner, v.a., to make a ceiling, plafonneur, n.m., ceiling-maker, plasterer, plagal, adj.m., (mus.) plagal. plage, n.f., shore, sea-shore.

sandy beach. Vaisseau jeté sur la stranded on the beach, plagiaire, n.m., plagiarist, plagiary, plagiat, n.m., plagiarism.

C plaid, n.m., plea. Être sage au retour des —s;

pla

411

pla

to lose liking for litigations after losing a lawsuit.

plaid (plè), n.m., plaid (Scotch garment— manteau écossais). plaidable, adj., pleadable, plaidant, adj., pleading. Avocat —; barrister, pleader.

plaider, v.a., to plead, to argue; to be at law, to litigate. — quelqu’un ; at law. — le faux pour savoir le the wrong side in order to get at the right, plaider, v.n., to plead ; to be at law. plaideu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., litigant, plaidoirie,«./.,barrister’s,counsel’s speech; pleading.

Oplaidoyable. arf/.,(jur.) of the sitting-day, of the hearing-day, of a Court, plaidoyer, mn., defence, speech at the bar. plaie, n.f., sore, wound ; plague, evil. Panser une—; to dress a sore. — envenimée ; rankling sore. Frapper d'une —,• to smite with a plague. Mettre le doigt sur la — ; to point out the evil.

plaignant, -e, n. and ad;., (jur.) complainant, prosecutor; complaining, plain, -e, adj., plain, even, flat.

campagne ; in open country. Chambres de--

pied,--pied (—) ; rooms on one floor. —chant

(n.p.)\ plain chant.

plaindre (plaignant, plaint), v.a., to pity, to compassionate, to commiserate ; to grudge. Je vous plains ; I pity you. liest à —; he is to be pitied. — sa peine; to grudge one's pains. —le pain qu'ils mangent; to grudge.the very bread they eat. Il ne plaint rien à ses enfants, he grudges his children nothing.

plaindre, v.r., to complain, to groan, to moan; to grudge. J'ai bien lieu de me plaindre de vous ; I have good reason to complain of you. — en justice ; to lodge a complaint in court, plaine, n.f., a plain.

plainte, n.f., complaint, plaint; groaning. Porter — ; to lodge a complaint.

plainti-f, -ve, adj., plaintive, querulous, complaining, doleful.

plaintivement (-tiv-mân),arfi\,plaintively, mournfully, dolefully.

plaire (plaisant, plu), v.n., to please, to be agreeable ; to delight. — à quelqu’un ; to please any one. Cela vous plait d dire ; you are pleased to say so. Plait-ill what do you say ? Je ferai ce qu'il vous plaira ; I will do what you please. Il ne me plait pas que vous y alliez ; I do not like that you should go there. Si cela ne vous plait pas; if you are averse to it. Plut à Dieu; would to God. A Dieu ne plaise ; God forbid, se plaire, v.r., to delight in, to take pleasure in; to like, to love ; tobe pleased with. Il se plaît à faire du mal; he delights in doi

to sue any one vrai; to plead

En —e

se

he is no jester. Il ne plaisante pas là-dessus; he is no jester on that score.

plaisanterie (plè-zan-trî), n.f., pleasantry, jesting, joking, jest, joke ; mockery. — de bon ton, de mauvais ton, genteel, vulgar, pleasantry.

—    légère, piquante; light, pointed, pleasantry. Cela est dit par — ; that is said in jest. — à part; without jesting. II saitmanier.il manie bien, la — ; he knows how to turn, to manage, a jest well.

plaisir, n.m., pleasure, delight, joy ; recreation, diversion, sport, entertainment ; will, consent, approbation ; favour, courtesy, ness, good turn. Faire — ; to give pleasure. Se faire un — de ; to take pleasure in. Se faire — de son devoir ; to make a pleasure of one’s duty. Prendre — à quelque chose, to delight in any thing. Cela fait — à voir; that is a pleasant sight. Nul — sans peine ; no joy without alloy. La peine passe le — ; the pain exceeds the pleasure. Partie de — ; pleasure party. Jouer pour le —, pour son — ; to play for love, for diversion. Menus—s; pocket-money. Faites-moi un —; do me a favour. A—/carefully; at one’s ease. Un conte fait à —; a made ùp story, a tale, a lie. Par — ; for pastime, for sport; (fam., l.u.) by way of trial.

plamée, n.f, lime used in building after serving to remove hair from hides.

plan, n.m., plane; plan, draught, design, model; scheme, project; ground, perspective.

—    incliné ; inclined plane. Arrière- —(--s) ;

(paint.) back-ground. — d'arrimage (nav.); tier. —de niveau; datum line. Lever des—s,

eying. Faire le — de; to survey. — à d'oiseau ; bird’s-eye view. — en relief ; plan in relief. Lever un — ; to take a plan. Faire l’élévation d'un —; to give a raised plan.

kind-

un

surv

vue

plan. -e. adj., even, plain, level, flat, planche, n.f., board, plank; (engr.) plate; (gard.) bed, border. —s d’un bateau; planks, ribs, of a boat. Faire la —; to float on one’s

back. Monter sur les —s; to tread the boards. S'appuyer sur une — pourrie ; to lean upon a rotten staff. Faire la —aux autres; to show others the way. — à débarquer; gangboard of a boat. — de salut ; sheet anchor.

planchélage, n.m., boarding, planking, flooring.

planchéier, v.a., to plank, to floor with planks.

plancher, n.m., floor.; ceiling ; (nav.) stage.

—    parqueté; inlaid, wooden floor. — carrelé; brick, stone floor. Frotter un — ; to scrub a floor. Le — des vaches; dry land. Sauter au

—    ; to jump to the ceiling, planchette, n.f.,little board; (math.) plane

table.

plançon, or plantard, n.m., sapling; slip mischief.    °f willow, &e.

plaisamment (plè-za-mân), adv., humor- plane, n.m. V. platane.

ly, pleasantly; ludicrously, laughably.    plane, n.f., drawing-knife; turning chisel;

plaisance, n.f., pleasure. Maison de —; spoke-shave, villa Bateau de — ; pleasure boat.    planer, v.n., to hover, to tower ; to soar ; to

plaisant, -e, adj., pleasant; humorous, look down (from on high—de haut). Unmilari ludicrous, comical, pretty. C’est le plus — qui plane; a kite hovering. — sur les difji-homme du monde ; he is the most jocose fellow cultes ; to soar above difficulties, alive. Ce sont de —es gens (iron.); they are planer, v.a., to make smooth, to plane, to pretty people. Il vous a fait un — régal; he planish. — un morceau de bois; to plane a gave you a pleasant entertainment. C’est un— piece of wood. — le cuivre; to beat copper personnage ; he is a pretty fellow.    smooth. —«ne peau; to strip the wool off a skin.

plaisant, n.m., jester ; humour; ludicrous-    planétaire, adj., planetary,

ness. Il fait le —; he plays the jester. Un    planétaire, n.m., planetarium,    orrery.

mauvais—; a sorry jester. Le — de l’aventure ;    planète, n.f., planet,

the laughable part of the adventure.    planeur, n.m., (manu.) planisher.

plaisanter, v.a., to joke, to banter, to jeer. \ planimétrie, n.f., (geom.) planimetry, plaisanter, v.n., to jest, to joke, to make planisphère, n.m., planisphere, merry. Il plaisante sur tout; he jests about | in plano,ade. V. in piano.

/thing. C’est un homme qui ne plaisante pas;

ousl

every

ng

plant, n.m., set, twig, plant, young plant,

hort.) a door

fellow. Un style — ; a fiat style. C'est un — personnage; he is a dull fellow.

platane, n.m., plane-tree, platane, plataniste. n.m., (antiq.) grove of platanes, plat-bord, n.m. (—s —s), (nav ) gunwale, gunnel, port-last. Lisses de —; drift-rails.

plateau, n.7/1., wooden scale ; waiter, tray, tea-tray ; upland, table-land.

plate-bande, n.f. (—s — s), (arch., plat-band ; border. — de baie; lintel of or window.

platée, n.f., (arch.) massive foundation under the whole area of the building ; dishful.

plate-forme, n.f. (— s —s), platform. — de batterie ; platform of a battery. — de fondation (carp.); sleepers.

plate-longe, n.f. (— s —s). kicking-strap (for horses—de chevaux) ; (man.) leading-rein.

platement (plat-man), ado, flatly, dully, rigidly, without spirit, plateur. n.f.. (jest., 1 u.) flatness, plateure, n.f.. (metal.) vein which, after sinking vertically or obliquely, assumes a horizontal direction.

platine, n.f.. (print.) platine ; lock (of firearms— d'armes à feu) ; (tech.) plate. —s de montre ; plates of a watch. — de serrure ; plate of a lock.

platine, n.m., (metal.) platinum, platise, n.f., (l.u.) dull, senseless writing or words.

platitude, n.f., platitude, dullness ; flatness.

platonicien, -ne (si-in, si-èn), n. and adj., Platonist ; Platonic, platonique, adj., Platonic, platonisme, n.m., Platonism, plâtrage, n.m., plaster-work, plastering: unsolid work.

plâtras, n.m.. old plaster-work ; rubbish plâtre, n.m., plaster; (b.s.) paint (on the face— sur la figure). Enduire de — ,- to coat with plaster. —cuit; calcined plaster. Battre qiie.lqu’un comme — ; to beat any one to a mummy.

plâtré, -e, part., plastered. Visage — ; painted face. Paix —e ; patched-up peace.

plâtrer, v.a., to plaster; to patch up, to piece up ; (agri.) to manure with plaster. se plâtrer, v.r., (b.s.) to paint one’s self. Elle se plâtre (b.s.) ; she paints her face, platrcu-x, -se, adj., chalky, plâtrier, n.m., plasterer, plâtrière, n.f.. chalk-pit, plaster-quarry, plausibilité, nf., plausibleness. plausible, adj., plausible, plausiblement, adv., plausibly, plèbe, n.f., common people, plébéien, -ne (-in, -è-n), n. and adj., plebeian.

plébiscite, n.m.. plebiseitum. pléiade, n.f, pléiades, n.f. pi., Pleiades ; the seven stars.

Gpleige, n.m , (jur.) pledge.

Gpleiger, v.a., (jur.) to pledge.

plein, -e, adj., full, filled, replete ; copious. Bivière —e de poissons ; river well stocked w ith fish. Livre — d'érudition ; book stored with learning. Homme — d’esprit ; man full of wit. — comme un œuf ; as full as an egg. full moon. Une chienne —e ; a bitch with young. récolte ; plentiful crop. Voguer à —es voiles; ith full sails. Arbre en — vent ; tree in

Slip, plantation. — de vigne ; slip of vine. Jeune — ; vineyard newly set ; plantation of young trees.

plantage, n.m., planting ; plantation (of sugar-canes, tobacco, &o.—de cannes à sucre, de tabac, Sfc.). plantain, n.m., (bot.) plantain, plantard, n.m. V. plançon. plantation, n.f.. planting; plantation, plante, n.f., sole of the foot ; (bot.) plant.

— fibreuse ;

—    ligneuse ; ligneous plant, fibrous plant. — herbacee ; herbaceous plant. Le jardin des —s ; the botanical garden. —s marines ; marine plants. —s parasites ; parasitical plants. —s a tuyau ; culmiferous plants.

planter, t>.a. and n., to plant, to set, to fix.

—    des oignons, des pois, to plant onions, peas. — des bornes ; to set bounds. — le piquet en quelque lieu ; to take up one’s quarters in any place. — là quelqu'un ; to leave any one in the lurch, to give any one the slip. Maison bien plantée ; house well seated. Cheveux bien plantés; hair well placed.

««planter, V.r., to be planted ; to place one’s self.

planteur, n.m., planter, plantigrade, n.m. and adj.. plantigrade animal; plantigrade; pi., plantigrada, plantigrades.

Être de —;

plantoir, n.m., dibble, planton, n.m., (milit.) orderly, to be on orderly’s duty, plantule. n.f., (bot.) plantule. plantureusement (-reûz-màn), adv.,

(fam.) plentifully, copiously.

plantureu-x, -se, adj.', plentiful, copious ; abundant.

planure, n.f., shavings (of wood—de bois). plaque, n.f., plate ; slab ; badge. — de fonte ; plate of cast iron. — de portefaix ; badge of a porter. — tournante (railways); turning plate.

plaqué, n.m., plated metal, plaqué, -e. part., plated, plaqueminier, n.m., (bot.) ebony-tree, plaquer, v.a., to plate ; to lay on. — du bois ; to veneer wood. — des bijoux ; to plate jewels.

plaquette, n.f., small thin book ; a small copper coin.

plaqueur. n m„ veneerer ; plater, plasticité, n.f., plasticity, plastique, nf. and adj., plastic art ; plastic, plastron, n.m., breast-plate; (fene.) plastron ; laughing-stock, butt ; drill-plate.

plastronner, v.a., to put a plastron on (any one—à quelqu’un).

««plastronner, v.r., to put on a plastron, to plastron one’s self.

plat, n.m., dish; (nav.) mess; sheet (of glass—de verre) ; flat side (of any thing—d’un objet). — d'argent ; silver dish. — apprêté ; made dish. — réchauffé; warmed-up dish.

er ,- to give a specimen of one's work. — de son métier; this is one of his

Camarade de —; messmate. — de Vequipage (nav.) ; mess for seven men. Servir un — de son méti C’est un

tricks. —s de balance; scales of a balance.

—e lune ;

Des coups de — d'épée ; strokes with the flat side of a sword.

plat,-e, adj., flat; dull, insipid, spiritless.

to go w

the open air. Être en —e mer ; to be out at sea. En —e rue , in the middle of the street En

bat

Un pays — ; a flat country. Cheveux —s ; straight hair. Elle a la physionomie —e ; she has an unmeaning countenance. Vin — ; flat wine. Cheval — , lank horse. Avoir le ventre — ; to have an empty belly. Sa bourse est bien —jour; in broad daylight. En — midi, at ‘ ; his purse is very low. Son armée a été high noon. En —e nuit ; in the dead of night. tue à —e couture ; his army has been utterly En —e paix ; in the midst of peace. Avoir le defeated. Un pried—, un — pied; a worthless cœur — ,■ to have one’s heart full. Donnera—e

— son esprit s mind to the

to bow, to a ; I cannot

— que romp l'autorité de authority. wav\

plieu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., folder.

plinthe, n.f., (arch.) plinth,

plioir, n.m., folding-knife,

plique, nf., (med.) plica.

plissement (plis-män), n.m., folding; plait

ing.

musketry, &c.—de mousqueterie, Sfc.) coming from above.

plongée, n f., (fort.) talus of the parapet, plongement (plonj-mân), n.m., plunging; dipping; dip; (of ships and carriages—de vaisseaux et de voitures) pitching.

main, à —es mains ; to give, to bostow, largely. Porter — (nav.) ; to keep the sails full.

plein, n.m., full part ; plenum. Dans le —; in the middle. À pur et à — ; fully, to the full, entirely.

plein, ado., full. — les deux mains ; both hands full. En — ; fully, entirely. À pur et à

—    ; altogether, completely. Tout —, a great many, numbers, very many.

pleinement, ado., fully, to the full, plénière, adj.f, plenary. Indulgence plenary indulgence. Cour — , plenary court.

plénipotentiaire, n.m. and adj., plenipotentiary.

plénitude, n.f, plenitude, fulness, pléonasme, n.m.. pleonasm, pléonastique, adj., pleonastic, plésiosaure,n.m., (foss.) plesiosaur, plesiosaurus.

pléthore, n.f., plethora, pléthorique, adj., plethoric, pleu-pleu, or plui-plui, n.m. (—), green wood pecker.

pleurant, -e, adj., weeping, crying, pleurard, n.m., puling, squalling child, pleure, n.f., (anat.). V. plèvre, pleure-misère, n.m. (—), miser always complaining of poverty ; curmudgeon.

pleurer, v.n., to cry, to weep, to shed tears, to bewail, to mourn. —comme unenjant ; tocry like a child. — amèrement ; to weep bitterly.

—    à chaudes larmes ; to shed bitter tears. — de joie; to weep for joy. — à volonté ; to cry at w ill. — sur quelqu'un ; to weep over any one.

—    sur ses péchés ; to weep for one’s sins, pleurer, v.a.. to weep, to bewail; to lament;

to mourn ; to grudge. — son père; to mourn one’s father.

pleurésie, n.f., pleurisy, pleurétique, adj., pleuritic, pleureu-r, n.m., -se, nf., weeper ; mourner, pleureur, n.m., (main.) weeper, sapajou (monkey — singe).

pleureu-r. -se. adj. .weeping, crying, mournful, tearful. Saule — ; weeping willow.

pleureuses, nf.pl., bands of cambric formerly worn on the sleeves at the beginning of mourning.

pleureu-x, -se, adj., weeping, crying, pleurnichement (-nish-mäu), n.m., whine, whining.

pleurnicher, v.n., to snivel, to whimper, to whine.

pleurnicherie (-ni-shrî), n.f., whining, pleurnichcu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., whimperer, sniveller.

pleuronecte, n.m., (ich.) pleuroneetes. pleuropneumonie, n.f., (med.) pleuropneumonia.

pleurs, n.m pi., tears; crying, weeping; bleeding (of a vine—delà vigne). Des — touchants, moving tears. Perser, répandre, des— ; to shed tears. Essuyer ses — ; to dry one’s tears.

pleutre, n.m.,coward; contemptible fellow, pleuvoir (pleuvant, plu), v.imp., to rain. II pleut à verse ; it pours with rain. — à petites gouttes ; to drizzle. — des hallebardes ; to rain pitchforks, to rain cats and dogs. L'argent y pleut ; it rains riches there. — a seaux; to rain in torrents. Comme s’il en pleuvait ; in quantities, a great quantity, plèvre, n.f., (anat.) pleura, plexus (plèk-sus), n.m., (anat.) plexus, pleyon, n.m., osier-tie. pli, n.m., plait, fold, bend, wrinkle, crease. Cet habit ne fait pas un — ; that coat has not wrinkle in it. Sous le même —; underthe same cover. Fouiller dans tous les —s et replis, sonder tous les —s et replis, du cœur ; to search into the

inmost recesses of the heart. Un faux —a crease (in stuffs—dans les étoffes). Il a pris son

—    ; he has taken his bent. Avoir des —s au front; to have wrinkles hi one’s forehead. Le

—    du bras : the bend of the arm.

pliable, adj., pliable, pliant, bending, flexible, supple.

pliage, n.m., folding.

pliant, -e, adj., pliant, pliable, bending, flexible, supple. iSie.ge — ; a folding-stool, pliant, n.m., folding-stool, fold-stool, plica, n.m., (med.). V. plique. plicatile, adj., (bot.) plicate, twining, pliciforme, adj., in the form of a fold, plie, n./., (ich.) plaice, plié, -e, part., folded, plió, n.m., bend of the knee in dancing, pliement (pli-mân), n.m., act of folding, plier, v.a., to fold, to fold up ; to bend ; to bring under. — une lettre ; to fold a letter. — du linge ; to fold up linen. — les voiles ; to furl the sails. — bagage ; to decamp, to pack off.

—    les genoux; to bend one's knees. aux volontés d'autrui ; to bend one’ will of others.

se plier, v.r., to be folded, bent ; bend. Je ne saurais me — à cel stoop to that.

plier, v.n , to bend ; to yield ; to give way. Faire — un arc ; to bend a bow. Il vaut mieux re; better bend than break. —sous quelqu'un; to yield to any one’s L’infanterie plia; the infantry gave

plisser, v.a., to plait, plisser, v.n., to form plaits, plissure, n.f, plaiting. plOC. n.m., (nav.) sheathing hair, plomb (plon), n.m., lead, shot; plumb-line, plummet; custom-house seal; sink. Menu — ; small shot. —en saumon ; pig lead. Jeter son

—    sur quelque chose; to have an eye upon anything. Mine de —, black-lead pencil, lead. — de vitres ; came. A — ; perpendicularly, directly; perpendicularity. Tomber à —; to plumb.

plombage, n.m., leading, lead work, plombagine, n f., plumbago, black-lead, plombé, -e, part., leaded, leady. Dent —e ; tooth that has been stopped. Il a le teint — he has a livid complexion.

plomber, v.a., to lead ; to mark or stamp with lead ; to stop (a tooth—une dent)-, to plumb.

—    le faite d'un toit ; to lead the ridge of a roo’f.

—    un mur ; to plumb a wall.

plomberie (plon-brî), n.f., plumbery; leadmaking ; lead-manufactury ; lead-works.

plombeur, n.m., custom-house officer who affixes the lead-stamp on merchandise, plombier, n.m., plumber, plombifère, adj., piumbiferous. plongé, -e. part., immersed ; dipped (of candles—chandelles) ; sunk (in despair— dans le désespoir). Chandelle —e, dipped candle.

longeant, -e (-jän, -t), adj., plunging. Vue ; view from a height. Feu — ; fire (of

— duns la douleur ;

le

beau temps; after clouds, fair weather. — battante; pelting rain. Le temps est à la — ; it looks likely to rain. Faire la — et le beau

feather-trade.

pen.

hand.

d of his feathers. Pas-

ne.

une

ery.

— de ses amis friends forsook him. La — écrivent ; most people write. Pour la — ; mostly. Les hommes sont pour la — intéressés ;

; more

tout au —; at most.

plongeon (-jon), n.m., (orni.) diver. Faire le — ; to dive ; to duck ; to flinch, plonger, v.a., to plunge, to dip, to immerse.

—    quelqu'un dans la douleur ; to plunge any one Into grief.

se plonger, v.r., to plunge, to abandon one’s self to grief.

plonger, v.n., to dive, to dip; to duck; to take a downward direction ; to pitch (of ships, of carriages—de vaisseaux et de voitures). plongeur, n.m., plunger, diver. Cloche de

—    ; diving-bell.

plongeur, adj., (hydr.) plunging, ploquer, v.a., to apply sheathing hair (to a ■hip’s bottom—à la caréné d'un vaisseau). ployable, adj., pliable, easy to bend, ployer, v.a., to bend, to bow ; to fold up. se ployer, v.r., to be bent, to be folded; to bend, to give way.

ployer, v.n., to bend ; to yield, to submit, pluchę. V. peluche, pluie, n.f., rain; shower (abundance—abondance). Un jour de — ; a rainy day. Il tombe de la — ; it rains. Petite — abat grand vent ; a little rain lays a great dust. Après la ' temps; to make both rain and sunshine, to do what one pleases. Parler de la — et du beau temps ; to talk of indifferent things, plui-plui, n.m. V. pleu-pleu. plumage, n.m., plumage, feathers, "plumail. n.m., feather-broom.

plumasseau, n.m., quill (for harpsichords —pour clavecins); feather(of arrows—de flèches); (surg.) pledget; feather-broom, duster, plumasserie (-ma-sri), n.f.. plumassier, n.m., feather-merchant, plume, n.f., feather, quill, pen. — d'acier ; eel pen. Tailler une — , to mend, to cut a Mettre la main à la—; to take pen in Se laisser aller au courant de la —; to write off-hand, to be guided by one’s pen. — de corbeau ; crow-quill. La belle —fait le beloiseau ; fine feathers make fine birds. Il est au poil et à la — ; he is fit for anything. Ilya laissé denses , he has been strippe

ser la — par le bec à quelqu'un ; to baffle any o La fente d’une — ; the slit of a pen. Le bec cC\

— ; the nib of a pen. Une bonne —,• a good penman. Jeter la — au vent ; to allow chance to decide.

plumeau, n.m., feather-broom,duster; pen-stand.

plumée, n.f., penful (of ink—d'encre); plucking goose-feathers ; quantity of feathers plucked from a bird.

plumer, v.a., to pluck, to plume; to fleece. — une volaille; to pluck a fowl. —quelqu’un; to fleece any one. — la poulesans la faire crier ; to fleece the sheep without making it bleat.

plumet, n.m., plume, ostrich feather ; plume of feathers.

plumetis (plum-ti), n.m., tambouring (embroidering— broderie).

plumeu-x, -se, adj., (bot.) plumous, feath

plumipède, n.m., plumiped. plumitif, n.m., (jur.) minute-book.

plum-pudding, n.m. (— — *). V. pouding.

plumule, n.f., (bot.) plumule, plupart, n.f, most, most part, the greatest part ; generality, most people. I-a — au monde prétend; most people say. La l'abandonnèrent ; most of his

the generality of men are selfish. La — du temps ; generally, pluralité, n.f., plurality, pluriel, -le, adj., (gram.) plural, pluriel, n.m., (gram.) plural, plus.adv.,more,over, most; also, moreover; further ; besides ; plus. — aimable que sage, more lovely than wise. — savant que lia learned than he. II a — d’argent que ; he has more money than. Il m’en coûte — qäi’à vous ; it costs me dearer than you. 11 a — de dingt ans ; he is above twenty. Nous sommes — qu'a moitié persuadés ; we are more than half convinced. Je n'y retournerai —; I will go there no more.

—    je la vois, —je la hais ; the more I see her,

the more I hate her. —loin, further. —près, de — près ; nearer. — de larmes ; no more tears. N’avoit--rien; to have nothing left. Ilya

—    ; what is more. Il y en a tant et — ; there is abundance of it. Au

Il a tout au — trente ans ; he is thirty at most. De — ; besides, moreover, again, furthermore, nay. Dt —, il faut remarquer ; you must observe besides. D'autant — ; the more so. De — en

—    ; more and more. Il s'enrichit de — en — ; he grows richer and richer every day. Ni — ni moins; neitiier more nor lesä. Vous avez beau dire, il n’en sera ni — ni moins ; you may talk as much as you please, it will be so. — ou moins ; more or less, thereabout. Qui —, qui moins; some more, some less. Sans — différer; without further delay. Sans — de façon ; without any more ado. — tard, — loin, —près; later, farther, nearer.

plus, n.m., more ; most. Le — que je puisse faire ; the most I can do.

plusieurs, pron. and adj., m.f.pl., several,

plus-pétition, n.f. (n.p ), (jur.) demand exceeding the rights of the plaintiff.

plus-que-parfait (plus-ké-par fè), n.m.

(n.p.), (gram.) pluperfect tense.

plus-value, n.f. (--*), (fin.) superior

value.

plutonique, adj., (geol.) plutonie, plutôt, adv., rather, sooner. — mourir que faire une lâcheté; rather die than do a dishonourable thing, pluvial, n.m.,(c. rel.) pluvial, pluvial, adj., of rain, pluvier, n.m., plover.

pluvieu-x, -se. adj., rainy, showery. Un jour — ; a rainy day.

pluviomètre, n.m., pluviameter, rain-gauge, udometer.

pluviôse, n.m.. Pluviôse, fifth month of the calendar of the first French republic, from January 20th to February 18th or 19th.

pneumatique, n.f. and adj., pneumatics ; pneumatic. Machine — ; air-pump, pneumatocèle, n.f., (med.) pneumatocele, pneumatologie, n.f., pneumatology. pneumatose, nf, (med.) pneumatosis, pneumonie, n.f., pneumonia, pneumonique, n.m.f. and adp, (med.) person suffering with pneumonia ; pneumonic. ^ pnyx, n.m., (antiq.) the Pnyx (at Athens—

pochade, n.f., (paint.) rough sketch, poche, n.f., pocket; pouch; sack; bag; small fiddle; crop (of a bird—d'oiseau) ; sack (of an abscess—(Cun abcès, Sfc.); (needlework—ouvrage à l’aiguille) pucker ; wrinkle (in clothes— dans les vêtements). Fouiller dans ses —s; to search one’s pockets. Un mouchoir de — ,• a pocket handkerchief. Mettre en — ; to pocket. Jouer delà — ; to pull out one’s purse, to come down with the money. Acheter chat en — ; to buy a pig in a poke.

poids (poâ), n.m., weight ; burden ; moment, importance. Le — d’un fardeau ; the weight of a burden. Cela est de — ; that is weight. Un

—    de dix livres ; a ten pound weight. Avoir du

—    ; to weigh. Faire bon —; to give good weight. Vendre une chose au — de l’or; to sell a thing extremely dear. Le — des affaires ; the weight of business.

"poignant, -e, adj., poignant ; acute, keen. Remords — ; poignant remorse.

"poignard, n.m., poniard, dagger. Coup de

—    ; stab. Ce fut un coup de — pour elle ; she was wounded to the heart by it.

"poignarder, V,a., to poniard, to stab with a poniard.

se poignarder, v.r., to poniard, to stab one’s self with a poniard.

poigne, n.f., (pop.) grasp of the hand; (fig.) strength.

* poignée,

swords, &c.—d’épées, $c.). ful. Jeter de l'argent à about by handfuls.

"poignet, n.m., wrist ; wrist-band (of linen —au linge) ; cuff (of a gown—d'un vêtement), poll, n.m., hair (of animals—des animaux) ; hair (of persons ; other than that of the head— des personnes ; excepté de la tête) ; wool (of some animals—de quelques animaux) ; beard ; nap (of cloth, of hats—au drap, des chapeaux) ; colour (of horses—des chevaux); (bot.) bristle, wool. —follet ; down ; soft hair. — de drap; cloth. Monter un cheval d — ; to ride bare back. Il y a laissé de son — ; he was pretty well fleeced there. Un chien qui tst au et à la

au

Oignez n, il vous

be

no

ne\ t-r

near

on.

pochô. -e. part., blotted (of writing—écriture); poached (of eggs—des oeufs;; black (of the eyes—-des yeux). Des œufs —s; poached eggs. Avoir les yeux —s au beurre noir ; to have eyes black and blue.

pocher, v.a., to poach ; to bruise. — les yeux à quelqu’un ; to give any one a pair of black eyes.

pocheter (posh-té), v.a., to keep in one’s pocket.

pochetcr, v.n., to be kept in one’s pocket, pochette, «./..©pocket ; net (for rabbits—à lapins) ; small fiddle, kit.

podagraire, n.f., (bot.) goatweed, gout-wort.

podagre, n.f., podagra, gout in the feet, podagre, n.m.f. and adj., gouty person; fliicted with the gout, gouty, podagrical. podestat, n.m., podesta (magistrate in Italy —magistrat italien).

podium, n.m. (—), (antiq., arch.) podium, podosperme, n.m., (bot.) funiculus, pcecile, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) pœeile. poêle, n.f., frying-pan. Tomber dc la — dans le feu ; to jump out of the frying-pan into the fire.

poêle, or poile. n.m., steve ; the room in which the stove is placed, poêle, n.m., pall ; (c. rel.) canopy, poêlette, n.f., small pan. poêlier, n.m., stove-maker, poêlon, n.m., saucepan, poêlonnée, n.f., saucepanful. poème, n.m., poem, poésie, n.f., poetry; poesy, poète, n.m., poet; poetess. Méchant —; wretched poet. — lauréat ; poet laureate. Elle est — ; she is a poetess, poétereau (po-é-trô), n.m., poetaster, poétesse, n.f., (l.u ) poetess, poétique, n.f. and adj., poetics; poetical, poétiquement (-tik-män), adv., poetically, poétiser, v.n., ©to versify, to poetize; to make poetical.

n.f, handful ; handle ; hilt (of A — ; by the hand-— ; to throw money

nap of a horse

plume ; a dog for feather and leather. fart — et à la plume; to be fit for anything. Faire le — à un cheval; to trim a horse, De quel — est ce cheval ? of what colour is that horse ? — bai ; bay. poile, n.m. v. poêle, poilu,-e,adj„ shaggy; hairy; (hot.)bristly, pilose.

* poincillade, n.f., (hot.) Barbadoes flower-fence.

poinçon, n.m., punch, puncheon ; bodkin ; puncheon (cask— tonneau) ;. (carp.) king-post; stamp (of coins—rfes monnaies).

poinçonnage, n.m., marking with a stamp, stamping.

poinçonner, v.a., to mark with a stamp, to stamp.

poindre, t>.n.,_to peep, to dawn, to break. Le jour commençait à — ; day was beginning to break. Le poil commence à lui — au menton ; his beard begins to appear.

poindre, v.a., (l.u.) to sting. vilain, il vous poindra; poignes vilai: oindra; save a thief from the gallows and he will cut your throat. Quel taon vous point ? why, what’s the matter with you?

poing, n.m., fist, hand closed. Coup de — ; punch, cuff. Se battre à coups de — ; to fight with fisticuffs. Fermer le — ; to clinch one’s fist. À—fermé; with clinched fist. Faire le coup de — avec quelqu'un: to have a set-to with any one. Il sait faire le coup de — ; he knows how to box. Pieds et —s liés ; bound hand and foot.

point, adv., no, not ; not at all ; none. Je ne l'ai — vu; I have not seen him. 11 n'a — d’argent ; he has no money. — du tout ; not at all. — d’amitié sans vertu ; there can friendship without virtue.

point, n.m., point; dot; full stop; period; speck; hole (of a strap, See.—de courroies, <$c.) ; break (of day—du jour); (needlework— ouvrage à l’aiguille) stitch; moment, diificulty; (nav.) tack (of the sheets—As voiles) ; — de côté; pain in the side, stitch. Vn —/full stop.

—    et virgule; semicolon. Deux- — s; colon.

—    d'interrogation ; note of interrogation.    —

d'admiration, — d'exclamation ; note of exclamation. Lettre de deux —s (print.); two-line letter. Il ne met jamais de — sur les i ; he

dots his i’s. Mettre les —s sur les i ; to dot one’s i’s; to be very punctilious —d'orgue ; (mus.) pause. —d'appui; fulcrum. —d'Angleterre; Brussels point (lace). Faire venir quelqu'un d son — ; to bring any one over to one’s own views. Il fut sur le — d’etre tué; he was very being killed. À — ; in the nick of time. nommé ; at the appointed time. Tout vient à — à qui sait attendre ; patience and time bring everything to bear. Un — fait d temps en sauve mille ; a stitch in time saves nine. L’affaire est réduite à ce — ; the business is come tothat point. Au plus haut —; to the utmost pitch. Au dernier — ,* to the highest degree. C’est un — arrêté ; it is a thing agreed Avoir un — de côté, to have a stitch in one's side. Faire un — à (needlework — ouvrage à l’aiguille) ; to put a stitch in. — de vue; point of view, prospect. — du vent (nav ); tack. — d’honneur; point of honour. De tout

—    / in ail points, in every respect. De — en

—    ; exactly, in every point. —s cardinaux; cardinal points. — du compas; point of the sea-compass.

pointage, n.m., (artil., nav.) pointing, levelling, pointai, n.m., (carp.) prop, pointe, n.f., point (sharp end—bout aigu) t

La —

a pen.

rear.

size.

poivrière, n.f., spiee-box; pepper-box; (fort.) sentry-box built of stone in the angle of a bastion.

Cela

polémoscope, n.m., polemoscope. polenta, n.f. (n.p.), a sort of pap, made of maize flour, used in Italy.

poll, -e. adj., polished; polite, civil; refined; bright. C’est un homme —; he is a polite man. poli, n.m., polish.

— ; police-spy. Être

of police. Espion de

ndé d la police ; to be sent for to the police-office. Faire la — d’une salle; to keep order in a hall. Salle de — (milit.); guard-room. Bonnet de — ; foraging-cap.

policer, v.a., to establish polioy ; to civilize, polichinelle, n.m., punch, merry-andrew, ©poliment, n.m., polishing. V. polissage, poliment, adv., politely, polir, v.a.. to polish, to polish up, to brighten, to burnish ; to make polite, to civilize. discours ; to polish a discourse. — une

langue;

(print.) bodkin; pungency, tartness, sharpness; witticism ; tack, tin-tack (nail—clou) ; etching-needle; head (of an arrow, of a lance—d’une flecie, d’une lance); (fenc.) small sword; (agri., geog.) point. La — d’une épée; the point of a sword. — dune plume; nib of du jour ; the break, the dawn, of day. Marcher sur la — du pied; to walk on tiptoe. Tourner la — du pied en dehors ; to turn one’s toes out. Tailler en — ; to out point-wise. Se terminer en —; to end in a point. Faire une — (milit.) ; to deviate from the line; (fiv.) to turn aside. Pousser sa — ; to pursue one's point. — d'une épigramme ; point of an epigram. Faire la

—    (man.); to rear. — de terre; foreland, pointé, -e. adj., pointed, pointement (point-män), n.m., (artil.)

pointing, levelling.

pointer, v.a., to pierce, to stick; to stab; to prick, to mark ; to point; to dot ; to sharpen ; (print.) to register. — la carte (nav. ); to point the chart. — un canon ; to point a cannon.

pointer, v.n., to point, to dot ; to spring up, to soar, to fly high; (man.) to pointeur, n.m., pointer, marker; (artil.) artillery-man who points the gun. "pointillage, n.m., (engr.) dotting, stippling.

"pointillé, n.m. ,(engr.) dotting, stippling, "pointillé, n.f, trifle, trifling point ; bickering, cavil, about a trifling subject, "pointiller, v.n., to dot, to stipple ; to cavil, "pointiller. v.a., to nettle, to tease, "pointillerie, n.f., bickering, cavilling, "pointilleu-x, -se, adj., cavilling, particular, punctilious. Un critique — ; a carping critic. — sur le cérémonial; punctilious with respect to ceremony.

pointu, -e, aaj., pointed, sharp, sharp-pointed, peaked. Chapeau — ; sugar-loaf hat.

pointure, n.f., (print.) point ; (of shoes— des chaussures) poire, n.f, (bot.) pear; weight (of a steelyard—d'une balance romaine). — d’angoisse ; choke-pear. Entre la — et le fromage ; at dessert. — à poudre ; powder-horn, powder-flask. Garder une — pour la soif; to lay up something for a rainy day. —s secrètes ; pear-bit (of a bridle—mors). — de Messire Jean ; a kind of very sweet pears, poiré, n.m., perry.

poireau, or porreau, n.m., (bot.) leek; (▼et ) wart.

poirée, n.f, (bot.) white beet.

poirier, n.m., pear-tree.

pois, «.to., (bot.) pea. Cosse de—,- pea-cod.

—    ramés; branch peas. — carrés; marrowfats. — chiches; chick-peas. — cassés ; split peas. Il donne un — pour avoir une fève ; he gives a sprat to catch a herring.

poison, n.m., poison.

poissard, -e, adj., vulgar, low. Style — ; Billingsgate style, poissarde, n.f., fishwoman. poisser, v.a., to pitch, to do over with pitch ; to-make sticky, poisseu-x. -se, adj , pitchy, poisson, n.m., fish ; small measnre of capacity, abouthalf a gill ; pi., (astron.) Pisces.

—    de mer, de rivière ; sea-fish, river-fish. Colle de

—    /isinglass. —d’avril; April fool’s errand. — rouge; gold-fish. —juif; hammer-fish. Donner un — d’avril à quelqu'un ; to make an April fool of any one. Être comme le — hors de l’eau ; to be like a fish out of water.

"poissonnaille, n.f, small fish, poissonnerie (-so-n-rî), n.f, fish-market, poissonneu-x, -se, adj., abounding in fish, poissonnier, n.m., fishmonger.

poissonnière, n.f., fishmonger (woman); fish-kettle.

poitrail, n.m., breast (of a horse—du cheval); breast-piece (of harness—de harnais); (arch.; breast-summer.

poitrinaire, n.m.f. and aij., person in a decline; consumptive.

poitrine, n./.,chest, breast; brisket. Avoir la — découverte; to have one’s breast open. Une fluxion de — ; an inflammation of the lungs. II a bonne — ; he has got good lungs, poivrade, n.f., pepper sauce, poivre, n.m., pepper. — en grains ; whole pepper. — de la Jamaïque ; all-spice, Jamaica-pepper.

poivrer, v.a., to pepper, to put pepper in. poivrier, n.m., pepper-plant; pepper-box.

poix, n.f., pitch ; shoemakers’ wax. tient comme —; that sticks like pitch.

polacre, or polaque, n.f., (nav.) polaeca, polacre.

©polacre. or nolaque, n.m., Polaek (Polish horseman—cavalier polonais).

polaire, adj., polar. Étoile — ; polar star. Cercle — ; polar circle, polarisation, n.f, polarization, polariser, v.a., to polarize, polarité, n.f, (phys.) polarity, polder (pol-dèr), n.m., polder, tract of low land reclaimed from the sea by means of high embankments in Holland and Belgium.

pôle, n.m., (astron., geog.) pole. — arctique; aretie pole. —antarctique; antarctic pole. —s de l’aimant ; magnetic poles, polémarque, n.m., (antiq ) polemarch. polémique, n.f. and adj., polemics ; polemic, polemical.

police, n.f., police ; (print.) fount ; policy (of insurance—a assurance). — d’assurance ; policy of insurance. Commissaire de —; commissary

to polish a language.

se polir, v.r., to polish (of a thing—des choses). polissage, n.m., polishing, polisseu-r, n.m.,-se. n.f, polisher, polissoir, n.m., polisher (tool—outil). polissoire, n.f., shining-brush, polisson, n.m., blackguard ; low fellow, ragamuffin ; mischievous child.

polisson, -ne,adj., mischievous, idle, blackguard.

polissonne, n.f, girl who runs about the streets.

polir-sonner, v.n., to play the blackguard, polissonnerie (-so-n-ri),ń./.,blaekguardasm, blackguard trick, polissure. n.f., polishing, politesse, n.f., politeness, good breeding,

ndeur de

n.m., (alg.) polynome, poly-

v.

sy

polysynodie, nf, administrative system in which the minister of every department is replaced by a board.

polytechnicien, n.m., a pupil of the Paris

Polytechnic School.

polytechnique (-tèk-nîk), adj., polytechnic. ; Polytechnic School, me, n.m.,

maiden-hair,

pomœrium, n.m. (—), left free from buildings

polite thing. Faire wie —; to do a polite thing.

politique, ad;., political, politique, u.m., politician, statesman. C’est un rusé — ; he is a crafty politician.

politique, n.f., policy; politics. Étudier la —■ ; to study politics. Sonder la profo la—; to sound the depths of politics. Parler — ; to talk on politics. —extérieure; foreign polities ; foreign policy.

politiquement (-tik-mân), adv., politically, politicly.

politiquer, v.n., (fam.) to talk polities, polka, at/-.polka, polker, v,n,, to dance the polka, poll, n.m. (n.p.), (pol.) poll, pollen (poi-lè-n), n.m., (hot.) pollen, pollicitation (pol-li-), nf., (jur.) pollicitation.

pollué, -e (pol-lué), adj., polluted, polluer (pol-lué), v.a., to pollute, to defile, to profane.

se polluer, v.r., to pollute one's self.

pollution (pol-lu-), n.f., pollution, profanation.

polonais, -e. adj., Polish, polonais, n.m., Pole; Polonese (language), polonaise, n.f., Pole (woman) ; (mus.) polonaise.

poltron, -ne, n. and adj., coward, poltroon ; oowardly, dastardly, chicken-hearted.

poltronnerie (-tro-n-rî), n.f., cowardice, poltroonery.

poly, a prefix from Gr. n-oAuj. polyaeoustique, adj., polyacoustic, polyadclphie, n.f., polyadelphia. polyandrie, n.f., (bot.) polyandria. polyarchie. nf., polyarchy, polychreste, adj., (pharm.) polycrest, polychrome, adj., (tech.) of many colours, polyèdre, n.m., (geom.) polyhedron, polygala, or polygale, n.m., (bot.) poly-ala, milkwort.

polygame, n.m.f. and adj., polygamist ; polygamous.

polygamie, n.f., polygamy; (bot.) poly-gamia.

polygarchie, n.f. V. polyarchie. polyglotte, n.m.f. and adj., polyglot, polygone, n.m. and adj., (fort., geom.) polygon; polygonal, polygonous.

polygraphe, n.m., polygraph (instrument for multiplying copies of a writing—machine pour faire mouvoir plusieurs plumes en même temps) ; author who writes on many different subjects.

polygraphia, n.f., polygraphy; that part of a library which contains the works of authors who have written on various subjects, polygynie, n.f., polygynia. polymathie, n.f., polymathy, knowledge of many arts and sciences, polymathique, adj., polymathie. polymorphe, adj., polymorphous, polymorphisme, n.m., polymorphy. polynôme, nomiat.

polype, n.m., polyp, polype, polypes, polypus. — du nez ; polypus in the nose, polypétale, adj., (bot.) polypetalous. polypeu-x, -se, adj., (med.) polypous, polyphone, adj., polyphonic, polyphylle, adj., polyphyllous. polypier, n.m., polypier, coral, polypode, n.m., (bot.) polypod; polyptique, n.m., (feudality—féodalité) register of rents, taxes, &c., due to a lord, polyscope, n.m., polyscope, polyspaste, n.m., polyspast, polysnerme, ad;.,polyspermoua.

poly style, adj., (arch.) polystyle, polysyllabe, n.m. and adj., polysyllable; polysyllabic polysyllabioal. polysyllabique, adj., polysyllabic, poly-Tlabieal.

Ecole — ; roiyteenmo Bctiool. polythéisme, n.m., polytheism, polythéiste, n.m.ana adj., polytheist; polytheistic. polytheistical.

polytric, n.m., (bot.) golden hair-moss.

pomérium, or (antiq.) the space within and without a town, pomifère, adj., pomiferous pommade, n.f, pomatum (for the hair— pour les cheveux)-, (man.) vault, vaulting. — pour les lèvres; lip-salve, pommader, v.a„ to pomatum, pomme, n.f, apple; ball, knob; head (of a cabbage, of a lettuce, of a walking-stick—tie chou, de laitue, de canne). — sauvage ; crab, crab-apple. — dAdam; Adam’s apple. — de discorde; apple of discord, bone of contention. — d’amour ; tomato. — de terre ; potato. — de chêne; oak-apple. — de coloquinte; bitter-apple. — de pin; fir-apple. — de choux, de laitue; head of a cabbage, of a lettuce. — de canne; head of a cane. — de lit; ball at the top of a bed-post. —s de pavilion (nav.); trucks of the ensign-staff. —s de girouette (nav.); acorns of the vanes.

©pommé, n.m., cider.

pommé, -e, part., grown to a round head, cabbaged ; (fig., fam.) complete, downright. Laitue —e; cabbage-lettuce. Un fou —; a downright fool. Une sottise —e; an egregious blunder.

pommeau, n.m., pommel (of saddles, swords —de selle, d'épée).

pommelé, -e, adj., dappled; cloudy (with dappled clouds— de nuages pommelés). Cheval gris-—; dapple-grey horse. se pommeler (po-m-lé), v.r., to become dappled. Le ciel s’est pommelé; the sky is grown dappled.

pommelle, n.f., roller-bolt (of carriages—de voitures) ; grating (of pipes—de tuyaux).

pommer, v.n., (hört.) to cabbage, to grow to a round head.

pommeraie (po-mrê), n.f, orchard of apple-trees.

pommette, n.f, pommel, knob, ball ; cheekbone.

pommier, n.m., apple-tree ; apple-roaster, pomoyor, v.n., (nav.) to underrun (cables).

pompe, n.f., pomp; splendour. Marcher en grande — ; to march in great state. — funèbre ; funeral pomp. —du style; loftiness of style. Entrepreneur de —s funèbres ; undertaker.

pompe, n.f., pump. Piston d’une —; plug, sucker, of a pump. —à feu; steam-pump. — à incendie; fire-engine. La — est éventée; the pump blows. La — est haute; the pump sucks. La — se décharge; the pump has lost water. À la — ! (nav.) pump ship, ho ! pomper, v.n., to pump, pomper, v.a., to pump, to suck up. — l’humidité; to suck up the moisture.

pompeusement (-peûz-mân), adv., pompously, with great pomp.

pounee.

onen-

vaissea

bridge. — dormant ; fixed bridge. — suspendu ; suspension-bridge. Faire un — d’or à quelqu’un ; to make any one great pecuniary concessions. — aux ânes; asses’bridge. La foire n’est pas sur le —

(prov.) ; there is no need to be in such Les —s et chaussées ; bridges and roads,

n.m. (—s —s), aqueduct-

(of fire-arms—

pontife, n.m., pontiff. Le souverain —; the sovereign pontiff, the pope, pontifical, n.m., pontiücal. pontifical, -C, adj., pontitical. pontificalemcnt (-kal-män), adv., ponti-fically.

pontificat, n.m., pontificate, pontin, adj., Pontine. Les marais —s; the Pontine marshes, between Rome and Naples.

pont-levis, n.m. (—s —), drawbridge ; flap (of trousers—de pantalons)-, (man.) pontlevis.

pont-neuf,    (—s —s), street-ballad, popu

lar son

popularly.

lar.

; wharf ; uets) ; as-

pompeu-x, -SC, adj., pompous, stately. Style, discours, — ; lofty style, speech, pompier, n.m., fireman ; pump-maker, pompon, n.m., ornament of a head-dress or gown ; (milit.) tuft, pomponné, -c, part., decked out, tricked

out.

pomponner, V.a., (fam.) to ornament, to deck out, to dress. — son style; to trick out one’s style.

se pomponner, v.r., (fam.) to dress one’s self up. Cette femme aime à — ; that woman is fond of dressing herself up.

Oponant, n.m., west ; ocean (in contradistinction from the Mediterranean—par opposition à la Méditerranée).

ponçage, n.m., act of rubbing with pumice-si one.

ponce, n.f., pumice; (d ra wing—dessi n ) Pierre — ; pumice-stone, ponoeau, n.m., (bot.) corn-poppy; one-arched bridge ; red colour, poppy-colour, ponceau, adj,, poppy-coloured, poncer, v.a., to pumice ; (drawing— dessin) to pounce. —de la vaisselle; to rub plate with pumice-stone.

ponceu-x, -se, adj., pumiceous. poncif, n.m. V. poncis. poncire, n.m., large odorous lemon, poncis, n.m., (drawing, engr.) drawing pounced.

ponction, n.f., (surg.) puncture, tapping, ponctualité, n.f., punctuality, ponctuation, n.f., punctuation ; vowel-points (in Oriental languages—des langues ' tales).

ponctué, -e, part., punctuated, dotted. Plante —e ; dotted plant. Ligue —e ; dotted line, ponctuel, -le. adj., punctual, exact, ponctuellement (-èl-mân), adv., punctually, exactly.

ponctuer, v.a., to punctuate, to point, pondage, n.m., poundage (duty j5er pound —droit levé sur les marchandises en Angleterre). pondérabilité, n.f., ponderability, pondérable, adj'., ponderable, pondération, n.f., (phys.) pondération; poising, balancing, pondérer, v.a., to poise, to balance, pondeuse, n.f, layer (of hens—des poules). pondre, v.a., to lay eggs, poney, n.m., pony, pongo, n.m., (main.) pongo. pont, n.m., bridge; deck (of a ship—d’un

u) ; flap (of trousers—de pantalons).--

levis (—s —); drawbridge, —tournant; swing-a hurry.

department of the government including every thing connected with the making and repairing of roads, bridges, canals, &c. — volant (nav.) ; hanging stage. Premier — ; lower deck. Second—/upper deck of a two-decker. Troisième — ; upper deck of athree-decker. Faux — ; spar-deck. — arqué; cambered deck. — coupé; half-deck.

pont-aqueduc, bridge, ponte, n.f., laying of eggs, ponte, n.m., punter (oards—aux cartes); (ombre) ponto, the ace of hearts or diamonds.

ponté, -6, adj., decked (of a ship—d'un vaisseau).

ponter, V.n., (pla y—au jeu) to punt, pontet, n.m., trigger-guard d’armes à feu): saddle-tree.

ponton, n.m., pontoon, bridge of boats ; hulk, pontonage, n.m., bridge-toll; hire of a ferryboat ; pontage.

pontonnier, n.m., toll-gatherer; (milit.) pontonier, pontonnier.

pontuseau, n.m., water-line (in papermaking—manufacture du papier).

pope, n.m., pope, (priest of the Greek church —prêtre de l’église grecque). popeline, n.f., poplin, poplité, -e, adj., (anat.) popliteal, populace, n.f., populace, mob. populaci-er, -ere, adj., pertaining to the populace.

populaire, adj., popular, vulgar. populairement(-lèr-mân), adv., populariser, v.a., topopularize, to make popular.

se populariser, v.r., to make one’s self popu-

G popular isme, n.m., seeking popularity, popularité, n.f., popularity, population, n.f., population, populéum (-om), n.m., (pharm.) unguen-tum populi.

populeu-x, -se, adj., populous, populo, n.m. (—s), (jest.) plump little boy. poracé, -e, adj., (med.) porraceous. pore (pork), n.m., hog, pig, pork; porker. — frais ; pork. Côtelette de —; pork-chop. [The final c of pore is silent before words beginning with a consonant.] porcelaine, n.f., porcelain, china, china-ware.

porcelainier, n.m., workman in a porcelain manufactory.

porc-épic (por-ké-pik), n.m. (— s—s), porcupine.

porchaison, n.f., wild-boar season, porche, n.m., porch, porcher, n.m., -ère, n.f., swineherd, porcherie, n.f., pig-sty. porcine, adj.f., porcine, pore, n.m., pore.

poreu-x, -se, adj., having pores, porous, porisme, n.m., (geom.) porism ; (antiq.) corollary.

porosité, n.f., porosity, porphyre, n.m., (min. ) porphyry ; (pharm.) porphvry grinding-table.

porphyrisation, n.f., grinding (with a muller—au moyen d’une molette), pulverization.

porphyriser, v.a., to grind; to porphyiize. porque, n.f., sow; (nav.) rider. —de fond; floor-riders. Allonges de — ; futtock-riders. Aiguillettes de — ; upper futtock-riders.

porracé, -e, adj. V. poracé. porreau, n.m. V. poireau, porrection, n.f., (crel.) presentation of the instruments used in the ministry in conferring minor orders.

porrigo, n.m., (med.) porrigo. port, n.m., port, haven, harbour postage, carriage (of parcels—de paq pect ; presence, portliness ; (nav.) burden ; (mus.) a grace-note, portamento. — de mer ; sea-

n.m., front gate (of a church—

L'un — l'autre ;

—    ; he is in good health. Tirer sur quelqu’un à bout — ; to shoot at any one quite close.

portati-f, -ve, adj., portable.

porte, adj., (anat ) portal. Veine —; portal vein.

porte, n.f., gate, gateway, door-way, door; eye (for hooks—a'agrafes) ; delile (of mountains —de montagnes) ; the Sublime Porte. Les —s d'une ville : the gates of a town. —s d'enfilade; suite of doors. — cochère ; court-gate, yard-gate. — à deux battants ; folding-doors. — battante; baize-door. — vitrée; glass-door.--

croisée (-s —s); terrace or garden glass-door. Mettre quelqu'un d la —; to turn any one out of quelqu'un ; to — de derrière ;

—    ; to take to the

labourer.

porte-baguette. n.m. (-), pipe (of kets, pistols—de fusils, de pistolets).

persons.

that

— de

port. Prendre—, surgir au —; to come into harbour, to land ; to attain one's end. Arriver à bon —; to come safe into harbour ; to arrive safely. Franc de—; post-paid (of letters—ties lettres, SfC.). Faire naufrage au—; to be wrecked in port. —delettre-, postage, —paye; post-paid. Permis de — d'armes ; licence to carry arms. — de voix ; (voe. mus.) portamento-voice. Elle a un — de reine ; her walk is that of a queen, he — dune plante (bot.); the aspect of a plant. — permis (nav.) ; weight of goods and luggage allowed free on board ship to officers, sailors and passengers.

portable, adj., that can be worn, wearable.

portage, n.m., portage (at water-falls in America—aux chutes d’eau en Amérique); conveyance, porterage ; (nav.) V. port permis under port.

»portail,

i’eglise) ; door-way. portal.

portant, -e, cidj., bearing, one with another. U est bien

doors. Fermer La — au nez de shut the door in any one’s face, back-door ; shift. Prendre la door. Refuser la—; to deny admittance. A ouvrantes ; at the opening of the gates. À — close; with closed doors. —s d'un bassin; gates of a dock. La — ottomane; the Ottoman, the Sublime Porte.

porté, -6, part., carried, inclined, prone. II est — par La loi que ; it is provided by the law that. H est — à médire ; he is prone to back-biting.

» porte-aiguille. n.m. (—), (surg ) instrument used to carry a needle into a deep cavity.

#porte-aiguille, n.m. (—, or--s), needle-

ease.

porte-allumettes, n.m. (—), match-box. Gporte-arquebuse, n.m. (—), king’s gun-bearer.

porte-assiette, n.m. (—, or--s), plate-

stand.

©porte-auge, n.m, (—), hodman, mason’s

mus-

porte-haïonnette, n.m. (—, or--s),

bayonet-belt.

porteballe, n.m., pedlar, packman, porte-barres, n.m. (—), pole-ring, porte-bossoir, n.m. (— —s), (nav.) supporter of the cat-head.

porte-bougie, n.m. (—), (surg.) guide for a bougie.

porte-carabine, n.m. (—). carbine-swivel, porte-cartes, n.m. (—), card-rack, portechape, n.m., cope-bearer, porteeboux, n.m., horse for carrying vegetables to market.

porte-oigare, n.m. (—). cigar-holder, porte-eigares. n.m. (—), cigar-case. porte-Clefs, n.m. (—), turnkey ; (mus.) keyboard.

portccollet, n.m., pad, stiffener (for collars

—de collets).

porte-collier, n.m. (--«), (nav.)belaylng-

cleat which supports the collar of the stay, portecrayon, n.m., pencil-case, porte-croix, n.m. (—), cross-bearer, porte-crosse, n.m. (—), crosier-bearer ; (rnilit.) carbine-bucket.

porte-cure-dent, n.m. (--s), tooth-pick

case.

porte-dieu, n.m. (—), priest that carries the host to sick portc-drapeau, n.m. (—), (milit.) ensign-bearer, ensign.

portée, brood, litter; reach (of the hand, arm—de la main, du bras); reach (of the mind— de l'esprit), capacity, compass ; import (extent of signification); shot (of a missile weapon—d’une arme de jet); (artil.) range ; (arch.) pitch ; bearing ; resting-Hoiut ; (mus.) staff, stave. Hors delà — du canon; beyond the range of cannon. A la — du fusil; within gun-shot. Celan’est pas à ma is not within mv reach. Être à la — de la voix de quelqu’un ; tobe within hearing. Cet ouvrage n'est pas à ma — ; that work is not within my compass. Cela passe ma — ; that is beyond my compass. Se mettre à la — de quelqu’un; to come down to the level of any one. Esprit d’une haute —; an intellect of great range. La — d’un raisonnement ; the scope of an argument. Oporte-enseigne, n.m. ( —), standard-bearer.

porte-épée, n.m. (—), sword-bearer; sword-belt. sword-hanger.

porte-éperon, n.m. (—, or--s), spur-

strap.

porte-étendard, n.m. ( —), standard-bearer ; cornet.

porte-étriers, n.m. (—), stirrup-strap, porte-étrivières, n.m. (—), stirrup-bar. *porte-óventail, n.m.( — ), fan-carrier, portefaix, n.m., porter, street-porter, porte-fer,.n.m. (—), horse-shoe case, »portefeuille, n.m., portfolio; pocket-book ; bill-case. Tout son bien est. en —; all bis pro perty is invested in bills. Get auteur a plusieurs ouvrages en —; that author has several works by him in manuscript.

porte-flambeau, n.m. (—,or--x), light-

bearer; torch-bearer; linkman.

porte-fourchette, n.m. (—, or--s), knife

rest.

porte-fromage, n.m. (—), cheese-tray, porte-gargousse, n.m. (—), (nav.) oar-tiidge-box.

porte-hache, n.m. (—),(milit.) axe-case, porte-haubans, n.m. (—), (nav.) chain-wale, channel.

porte-huilier, n.m. (—), cruet-stand, porte-lettres. n.m. (—), letter-case, parte-liqueurs, n.m. (—), liquor-frame.

porte-lof. n.m. (.—, or--s), (nav.)bumkin.

porte-malheur. n.m. (—), ill omen, person w ho brings ill-luck.

porte-malle, n.m. (—). V. porteballe. portemanteau, n.m., portmanteau; row of pegs (for cloaks, hats—pour chapeaux, pardessus, Sfc.).

porto-mèche, n.m. (—), wick-holder (of lamps—de lampe); (surg.) tent-probe.

portement, n.m., (paint.) carrying. croix; carrying the cross, porte-mitre, n.m. (—), mitre-bearer, porte-monnaie, n.m. (—), flat purse, porte-montre, n.m. (—), watch-stand, porte-montres, n.m. (—), show-case for watches.

porte-mors. n.m. (—), heading-rein, porte-mouchettes.n. m. (—), snuff ers-tray.

porte-mousqueton, n.m. (—), carbine-swivel.

por

420

pos

pcrte-muso, n.m. (—). V. muso (mam.).

porte-objet, n.m. (—, or ---s), part of

microscopes for holding the object viewed, porte-page, n.m. (—), (print.) page-paper, porte-parapluies, n.m. (—), umbrella-stand.

porte-pièce, n.m. (—, or--s), shoemaker's

punch.

porte-pierre, n.m. (—), (surg.) caustic-case.

porte-pips, n.m. (—), pipe-case.

porte-plume, n.m. (—, or--s),pen-holder.

porte-plumes, n.m. (—), pen-case.

porte-queue, n.m. (—, or--s), train-

bearer.

porter (-tôr), n.m., porter (beer—itère), porter, V.a., to carry, to bear ; to bring ; to to wear ; to convey ; to measure ; to h, to yield, to produce; to declare, to to induce, to prompt, to prevail, to

la flèche ; the coach bears upon the pole. Un raisonnement qui porte à faux ; an inconclusive argument. Tous les coups que l’on tire ne portent pas; all the shots tired do not carry home. Ce vin porte à la tête ; that wine gets into the head. Sa vue porte loin; his eve reaches far. —au nord-ouest ; to stand to the north-west. Les voiles portent full. —de gueules (her.); to bear gules.

porte-respect, n.m. (—), weapon carried , for self-defence; mark of dignity; person of an imposing exterior.

; the sails are

support ; bring fort manifest,

excite, to persuade, to contain, to import. — un fardeau; to carry a burthen. L'un portant l'autre; one with another, upon an average. Vous en porterez le péché ; the sin will lie at your door. Il ne porte jamais d’argent sur lui; he never carries money about him. —un habit; to wear a coat. — le deuil; to be in mourning.

—    perruque ; to wear a wig. — ses cheveux ; to wear one's own hair. — une bague au doigt; to wear a ring on one’s finger. Il a porté la livrée; he has worn a livery. Elle porte la culotte; she wears the breeches. — l’épée; to wear a sword. — les armes; to carry arms, to shoulder arms. — la tête haute ; to carry one’s head high. — le bras en écharpe; to carry one’s arm in a sling. — son pied en dedans; to ■‘read inwardly. — bien ses bras en dansant ; to have a good air with one’s arms in dancing. Le — haut; to carry it high. — la main à l’épée ; to lay one’s hand upon one’s sword. — une botte (fenc.); to make a thrust. Cela porte coup ; that hits home. — ses vues bien haut; to have great designs. Somme qui porte intérêt; sum that yields interest. L'enfant qu’elle porte ; the child that she bears. 11 en portera la peine ; he will suffer for it. Vin qui porte bien l’eau ; wine that bears water very w ell. Ils l’ont porté à la vengeance; they have excited him to revenge. Être porté à la vertu; to be inclined to virtue. L'ordre du roi ne porte pas cela ; the king’s order does not declare that. L’arrêt porte condamnation ; the sentence carries condemnation along with it. La décla perte que ; the declaration expresses that. — amitié à quelqu'un ; to bear any one friendship.

—    respect ; to respect. — envie ; to envy. — bonheur; to bring good luck. —préjudice; to be prejudicial. — témoignage; to bear witness.

—    son jugement sur quelque chose ; to pass one’s judgment upon any thing. — une santé; to drink a toast, reporter, V.r., to be, to do (of health—de la santé) ; to tend, to incline ; to be inclined, to be disposed ; to be worn; to proceed ; to repair; to move; to stand forth; to be prone. Comment

tez-vous ? how do you do? — bien ; to

ration

porte-rideau, n.m. (--2), curtain-pole.

porte-rôtie, n.m. (--s), toast-stand, toast-

rack.

porte-scie, n.m. (—, or--s), (ent.) saw-

fly. Insectes —,- insects provided with a handsaw-like ovipositor.

porte-tapisserie, n.m. (—), fiame for tapestry.

porte-trait, n.m. (—, or--s), trace-strap,

trace-robin.

porteu-r, n.m., -so, n.f., porter; bearer; (com.) holder. .Le — d'une lettre ; the bearer of a letter. Payable au —; payable to the bearer.

porte-vent, n.m. (—), (mus.) wind-canal (of organs—des orgues).

porte-verge, n.m. (—, or--s), verger.

porte-vergue, n.f. (—), (nav.) iron-hoise. porte-vis, n.m. (—), screw-piece, porte-voix, n.m. (—), speaking-trumpet, portier (-tié), n.m., porter, door-keeper, portière (-ti-èr), n.f., curtain before a door; coach-door ; portress.

portière, adj.f., of an age to bear (of cow s, &c.—des vaches, äfc.).

portion, n.f., portion, part, share ; allow ance.

—    de nourriture ; allowance of food. Diminuer la — de quelqu’un ; to shorten any one’s allowance.

portioncule, n.f., (l.u.) a small portion, portique, n.m., portico, portor, n.m., poitor, black marble with deep yellow veins.

©portraire, v.a., to pourtray.

portrait, n.m., portrait, likeness, picture. Peintre de —s ; portrait painter. — en grand; portrait on a large scale. — à l’huile ; portrait in oil. — en pied; full length portrait. — flatté ; flattering portrait. — chargé; caricature.

portraiture, n.f., © portrait. Livre de

—    (paint.); drawing-book, portugais, n.m. Portuguese (language), portugais, -e, n. and aaj., Portuguese, portugaise, n.f., (nav.) lashing and crossing of the head of sheers.

portulan, n.m., (nav.) a book containing the situation of ports, their description, hours of the tides, &c.

posage, n.m., laying ; laying down, pose, n.f., laying, laying down; attitude ; hanging (of bells—de stationing (of sentries—de sentinelles).

posture, sonnettes) ;

vous

be well. Ne pas — bien, to be unwell. — sur les lieux; to repair to the place. Cette pièce réussit, la foule s’g porte ; that piece takes, the people go in crowds to see it 11 se porte au bien; he is well inclined. Il s’est porté à cela lui-même ; he took to that of himself. —fort pour quelqu’un; to answer for any one, to become security for any one.

porter, v.n., to bear, to rest, to lie; (artil., man.) to carry; (nav.) to stand, to bear off; (her.) to bear ; to aim at ; to hit, to take effect ; to reach ; to bear young, to go with young (of animals—des anirnauxj. Is. carrosse porte, sur

posé, -e, part., laid, set, poised. Cela —, il s’ensuit que ; this being granted, it follows that. Un homme bien — dans le monde; a man well

situated, in a good positi posé, -e, aaj., sedate, staid, sober, posément, adv., sedately, staidly, poser, v.a., to place, to set, to lay down ; to suppose, to admit, to grant ; to post up ; to hang (bells—sonnettes) ; (mus. ) to pitch ; (arith.) to put down. — le pied ; to set one’s foot down. Posez votre paquet ; lay down your bundle. — l'arme à terre ; to ground arms. — les armes ; to lay down one’s arms. — unefigure ; to put a figure in the proper position. — la première pierre d’un édifice, to lay the firststone

on.

que

bien

tout son — ; to do one’s utmost. Je ferai tout mon — ; I’ll do whatever lies in mv power.

postal, -e, adj., relating to the post-office, postal.

postcommunion, n.f., (c.rel.) post-communion.

postdate, n.f., (l.u.) postdate, postdater, v.a., to postdate, poste, n.m., post; guard-house; place, ploy ment ; (nav.) berth; station (of a ship—d’un vaisseau). — de chirurgiens ; surgeons’ beith.

—    des malades; cockpit. —de combat ; quarters.

—    d’un vaisseau; station of a ship in a fleet. Être à — fixe dans un lieu ; to be stationed in a place. Être d son — ; to be at one’s post.

poste, n.f., post, post-house; post-stage; post-office; mail; buck-shot. Aller en —; to travel post. Courir

vaux de —; post-horses. Maître de —,• postmaster. — restante ; till called for. posté, -e, part., placed, stationed, postel, n.m., kind of thistle used in cloth manufactories.

poster, v.a., to station, to place, to post, postérieur, -e. adj., posterior, postérieur, n.m., posteriors, postérieurement (-eur-män),adv., subsequently.

a posteriori, adv., (log.) a posteriori, postériorité, n.f., posteriority, postérité, n.f., posterity, issue. En appeler à —,- to appeal to posterity. Transmettre son nom à la — la plus reculée; to transmit one's to the remotest posterity. Passer à la

of an edifice. — à sec; to lay down dry. —à cru; to erect timber frame-work, &c., without a foundation. — à plat; to lay down flat. — une sonnette ; to hang a bell. — des gardes ; to post guards. — en fait ; to lay down as a fact.

—    une question ; to state a question. Posons cela soit ; let us suppose it to be so. 11 pose sa voix ; he gives his voice the proper pitch, seposer, v.r., to assume an attitude ; to pitch (of birds—des oiseaux).

poser, v.n., to bear, to rest, to lean ; to take a posture, to stand, to sit for one’s portrait.

poseur, n.m., one who lays down stones, &c. ; layer. —de sonnettes ; bell-hanger.

posèu-r, n. Tn., -se, n.f., one who is affected In his manners, attitude, &e., a prig, a snob.

positi-f, -ve, adj., positive, certain, practical. Ce fait est —; it is a positive fact. Un esprit — ; a practical understanding. C’est un homme — ; he is a matter-of-fact man. Elle ne m'avait rien promis de —; she had given me no positive promise.

positif, n.m., positive reality ; (gram.) positive.

position, 7i./., position, situation; posture; stand, place; station of life; circumstances.

—    embarrassante ; involved circumstances. Fausse — (arith.) ; false position. Dans une bonne — ; well off. Dans une — peu élevée; of little respectability. Être en — de ; to be able to. Quelle est sa —I how is he circumstanced ?

positivement (-tiv-män), adv., positively, exactly.

positivisme, n.m., (philos.) positivism, positiviste, n.m., (philos.) positivist, partisan of positivism.

pospolite, n.f., pospolite, the Polish nobility when assembled in arms.

possédé, n.m., -e, n.f., person possessed. Un homme — du démon; a man possessed with the devil. Il se démène comme un — ; he lays about him like a madman.

posséder, v.a., to possess, to be possessed of, to be master of, to enjoy, to own, to hold, to have, to be worth (of a person—des personnes) ; to be acquainted with. — un emploi ; to hold an employ. Les vertus qu'il possède,- the virtues he is possessed of. — le cœur d'une personne ; to possess any one’s heart. L’ambition le possède; he is possessed with ambition. Le diable le possède; the devil torments him. Dien — une langue; to be thoroughly master of a language. Bien — son sujet ; to have a thorough command of one’s subject.

se posséder, V.r., to command one’s temper, to oommandone’s self, to master one's passions. Ne — point ; to be beside one’s self. Il ne se possède pas de joie; he is ready to leap out of his skin for joy.

possesseur, n m., possessor, owner, master; occupant, occupier. — légitime; lawful possessor.

possessif, 7I.7H. and adj., (gram.) possessive case; possessive.

possession, n.f., possession, occupation. Mettre en —,- to give possession, to invest. — antérieure; preoccupancy. Prise de—,- taking possession. — injuste, wrongful possession.

possessoire, <v(/.,(jur.) possessory. Action —, possessorv action.

possessoire, n.m., (jur.) possession (of real property —de biens immeubles). possèt, n.m., posset, possibilité, n.f., possibility, possible, adj., possible. Il est — de le faire; it is possible to do it. Il est — qu’il le fasse ; he may possibly do it. Venez le plus tôt —; come as early as you can. possible, 71.771., possibility, utmost. Faire

em-la —; to ride post. Che-name

— ; to be handed down to posterity, postes, n.f.pi., (arch.) Vitruvian scroll, postface, n.f., address placed at the end of a work, after-address.

©postfixe, n.m., (gram.) postfix,termination.

posthume, n.m. and adj., posthumous eliild; posthumous. Œuvres—s,-posthumous works. Un fils —; a posthumous son. C'est — ; he is a posthumous child, postiche, adj., superadded; false, misplaced ; (milit.) doing another’s duty provisionally. Dents—s; false teeth. Cheveux— s; false hair. Caporal—,- soldier doing corporal's duty.

"postillon, 7!.7n.,postilion ; post-boy; (tricktrack) mark above the half.

postposer, v.a., ©to put after; (book-bind.) to transpose

postpositi-f, -ve. adj.,(gram.) postpositive:' postposition, n.f., postposition, postscćnium, n.m. (—), postscenium. post-scriptum(-iom),Ti.»;. (—), postscript. postulant, n.m., -e, n.f., postulant, candidate.

postulat, 77.777., postulate, postulation, nf., being concerned as the attorney ; (canon law—loi canon) application for a dispensation.

postulatum. n.m. (postulała), (philos.) postulate. V. postulat.

postuler, r. a., to solicit; to apply for; (ecc.) to apply for a dispensation. — une place; to put up for a place.

postuler, 71.77., to be concerned as the attorney.

posture, n.f., posture, attitude, situation, condition.

pot, 77.777 ., pot, j7ig; tankard; (stationery— papeterie) foolscap; © pot, morion, helmet. Mettre en — ; to pot. — de chambre; chamberpot. Bête comme un —; as stupid as a post. Mettre le — sur le feu, to put the pot ou the tire. Courir la fortune du — , to take pot-luck. — pourri; hotch-potch ; jar filled with Jill sorts of flowers; medley. — à feu (artil.) ; fireball.

Herbes,

ash.

n.m.

y-

aux —s ; to fan the flame.

422

pot

—au-feu (—) ; meat to be boiled to make soup, broth. Tourner autour du —; to beat about the bush. Gare le — au noir; beware of the danger. Découvrir le — aux roses ; to find out the secret. Il en payera les —s cassés ; he will pay for the damage. C’est le — de terre contre le — de fer ; it is the earthen pot against the iron pot.

potable, adj., drinkable, potage, n.m., porridge, soup. —aux herbes ; vegetable soup. Il ne trouva que cela pour tout — ; that’s all he found.

potager, n.m., kitchen-stove; kitchen-garden; soup-pan.

potag-er, -ère, adj., oleraceous. plantes —ères ; pot-herbs.

potamot, n.m., (bot.) pond-weed, potasse, n.f., potash. — d'Amérique ; pearl-potassium (-siom), n.m., potassium, pot-de-vin, n.m. (—s —), gratuity; premium ; good-will ; bonus ; bribe.

pote. adj., (fam.) big, swollen, sore (of the hand—de la main).

poteau, n.m., post, stake, —cornier; corner-post.

potée, n.f., potful; houseful (of children— d'enfants) ; putty (of tin—d'étain) ; (metal.) moulding, luting loam. —d'étain; pewter, potelé, -e, (po-tlé), adj., plump, fat. potelet (po-tlè), n.m., (carp.) strut, potence, »./..gallows, gibbet; prop ; crutch in the form of a T ; sliding rule for measuring the height of men and horses ; (nav.) gallows-bit ; (horl.) potence. Gibier de—; Newgate bird.

potentat, n.m., potentate, potentiel, -le, (-ci-èl), adj., (med., gram.) potential.

potentiellement (-ci-èl-), adv.,potentially, "potentille, n.f., (bot.) cinque-foil, poterie (-tri),⁻»./., pottery, earthenware, poterne, n.f., (fort.) postern, potiche, n.f., Chinaor Japan vase, potier (-tie), n.m., potter. Terre à potter’s clay. —d'étain; pewterer. potin. n.m., pinchbeck, potion, n.f., (med.) potion, draught, potiron, n.m., pumpldn, pompion.puinpion. Opotron-jaquet, or potron-minet,

V. patron-jaquet. pou, n.m., louse. Des —x ; lice, pouacre, n.m. and adj., (pop.) niggard; nasty fellow ; niggardly; nast pouah! int., faugh⁻! pouce, n.m.. thumb ; inch. Il s’en mordra les —s; he will repent of it. Serrer les —s à quelqu'un; to wrest a secret from any one. Mettre les —s; to give in.

poucet, n.m., small thumb. Le petit —; Tom Thumb.

poucettes, nf.pl., manacles (for the thumbs —pour les pouces). poucier, n.m., thumb-stall, pou-de-soie, n.m. (—x —). or pout-de-

SOie, n.m. (—s —), (silk—soierie) paduasoy. pouding, n.m., pudding, poudingue (-dingh), n.m., pudding-stone, poudre, n.f., dust; powder; gunpowder.

—    d'or ; gold dust. Sucre en — ; powdered sugar. Réduire en—; to pulverize. Jeter de la

—    aux yeux de quelqu’un ; to throw dust into the eyes of anyone, to impose on any one. Du tabac en—; snuff. Du cafe en—; ground coffee. — à canon ; gunpowder. La soute aux—s (nav.); the powder magazine. Il n’a pas inventé la — ; he is no conjuror ; he will never get the Thames on fire. Mettre le feu

poudrer, v.a., to powder the hair. se poudrer, v.r., to powder one’s hair.

pou

poudrette, n.f., dried night soil, poudreu-x, -se, adj., dusty,powdery. Cost un pied — ; he is a vagabond.

poudrier, n.m., sand-box, pounce-box ; gunpowder-maker.

poudrière, n.f., powder-mill; powder-magazine ; sand-box.

poudroyer, v.n., to rise (of the dust—de la poussière) ; to be dusty (of roads—des routes).

pouf, n.m., bombastic advertisement, puff. Faiseur de —s; puffer. Faire des —s; to disappear without paying one’s debts, pouf, adv., plump, bang, pouf, adj. invariable, crumbling (of stones— des pierres).

pouffer, v.n., to burst out (into laughter). [Only used in; — de rire; to burst out into laughter.]

"pouillś, n.m., register of benefices, "pouiller, v.a., (pop.) to rail at, to abuse. *sepouiller, v.r., (pop.) to abuse each other. *pouilles. n.f.pi., abuse, abusive language. Il m’a chanté — ; he abused me.

"pouilleux, -se, n. and adj., lousy person; beggarly fellow ; lousy.

"pouillot, n.m., (orni.) pewet.

"poulailler, n.m., poulterer; hen-house, poultry-house ; poultry-cart, poulain, n.m., foal, colt; (med.) bubo, poulaine, n.f., (nav.) figure-head, poulan, n.m., (at cards—aux cartes) pool, poularde, n.f., fat pullet, poule, n.f., female of the cock, hen ; pool (play—au jeu). Jeune—; pullet. —d’Inde; turkey-hen — d'eau; moor-hen. Faire venir la chair de — ; to make one's flesh creep, to make one shudder. Plumer la — sans la faire crier ; to pluck the hen without making it scream. — mouillée; milk-sop (pers.).

poulet, n.m., chicken ; love-letter; (stationery—papeterie) note-paper.

poulette, n.f., young hen, pullet ; lass, ©poulevrin. n.m., priming powder, priming powder-horn. V. pulvérin. pouliche, n.f., filly, colt, foal, poulie, n.f., pulley; (nav.) block, poulier, v.a., to hoist, to draw, with a pulley.

poulierie, n.f., block-shed ; block-manufacture.

poulieur, n.m , block-maker.

Gpoulin, -e. V. poulain, pouliche, pouliner, v.n., to foal (of mares—desjuments). poulinière, n.f. and adj., breeding mare; breeding (of mares—des juments). pouliot, n.m., Ibot.) penny-royal, poulpe, n.f. V. pulpe. ' poulpe, n.m., (mol.) octopus, poulp. pouls (poo), n.m., pulse. — déréglé;.irregular pulse. —faible; low pulse. — élevé; high pulse, —formicant ; small, weak and frequent pulse. Se tâter le —; to consult one’s own strength. Tâter le — à quelqu'un; to feel any one’s pulse. Le — lui bat ; his pulse beats.

poult-de-soie, n.m. (—s —). V. pou-de-soie.

poumon, n.m., lung, lungs, poupard, n.m., (triv.) babe, baby, poupart, n.m., a speoies of large erab. poupe, n.f., poop, stern. Bâtiment à — carrée, square-sterned vessel Bâtiment à—étroite; lute-sterned vessel. Vent en — ; stern-wind. Mettre vent en — ; to bear away before the wind. Mouiller en — ; to moor by tlie stern. Avoir le vent en—; to sail before the wind ; to be in luck’s wav.

poupée, n.f., doll; puppet ; (arch.) poppy-head: (hort.) crown-graft; bunch of hemp of

flax tied to the distaff. Enter en — (hört.); to graft in the bark.

poupin, -e, n. and adj., (fam.) person affectedly smart in dress ; dashing.

poupon, n.m., -ne, n.f., plump, chub-cheeked baby, boy, girl. Ma—ne; my darling.

pour, prep., for; on account of ; in order; towards ; to ; though, notwithstanding. — toujours, —Jamais ; for ever. — le moins ; at least. — cet effet ; therefore, and therefore. — ainsi dire ; as it were, so to say. Il fera cela — vous; he will de that for your sake. On l'a laissé — qui me prenez-vous! Je le tiens —

mort; he was left for dead. — whom do yo I take

mon

ami ;

cons.

—x ; hog-sty. C’est un vrai -

ma-

pourriture, n.f,, rot, rottenness, putrefaction ; (agri.) brown rust ; (vet.) rot.

poursuite, nf., pursuit, chase ; prosecution ; persecution ; (jur.) suit, proceedings. Intenter des—s (jur.); to institute proceedings, to take proceedings. La — du plaisir a plus de charmes que le plaisir même; the pursuit of pleasure has more charms than pleasure itself.

poursuivant, n.m., candidate; suitor, wooer ; (jur.) prosecutor, plaintiff. — d'armes; pursuivant at arms, poursuivant, adj., pursuing; (jur.) suing, poursuivre, v.a., to pursue, to hunt, to chase ; to endeavour to obtain, to seek for ; to persecute, to annoy, to beset; (jur.) to sue; (jur.) to prosecute. —quelqu'un en justice ; to prosecute any one at law. — l’ennemi ; to pur-

mercy.

vous

u take me for ?

him to be my friend, —moi; for my part, as for me. — ce qui est de moi, j'y consens ; for my part I consent to it.

pour, n.m., for, pro. Les — et les contre ; the pros and

pourana, n.m. (n.p.), Purana. sacred poem containing the theology of the Hindoos.

pourboire, n.m., drink-money. Demander un — ; to ask for something to get drink with, pourceau, n.m., hog, pig, swine. Étable à — de mer ; sea-hog, porpoise, he is a perfect hog. pourchasser, v.a., to pursue, to seek eagerly, pourfendeur, n.m., (l.u.) killer. — 'de géants ; giants' killer, braggadocio.

pourfendre, v.a., (fam.) to cleave asunder, to cleave; to kill outright, pourir. v.n V. pourrir, pourissage, or pourrissage, n.m., (tech.) retting.

pourissoir, or pourrissoir, n.m., (tech.) retting vat.

pouriture, n.f. V. pourriture, pourlécher, v.a., (l.u.) to lick. se pourlécher. V.r., (fam.) to lick one’s lips; (fig.) to hug one’s self ; to anticipate a pleasure.

pour lors, adv., then, after that; at that time.

pourparler, n.m., parle). pour peu que, cony., ever so little, however so little.

pourpier, n.m., (bot.) purslain. pourpoint,n.m.,doublet. A brûle—,- quite close ; to one’s face.

pourpre, n.m., purple (colour—couleur) ; (med.) purples ; (her.) purpure, pourpre, adj., purple, pourpre, n.f., purple (stuff—étoffe) ; purple-dye ; purple-fish; (fig.) sovereign dignity; cardinalate. Porter la — ; to wear the purple.

Être né dans la —; to be born in a palace, pourpré, -e, adj., purpled, purple. Fièvre purpura, petechial fever, pourprier. n.m., (mol.) purpura, pourpris, n.m., enclosure, pour que, coni., in order that, so that, to. pourquoi, adv., why, wherefore. — cela! why so? —pas! why not?

pourquoi, coni., why, for what, upon what account. Demandez-moi — , I don’t know why. C’est — ; therefore.

pourquoi, n.m., the reason why; the why and the wherefore. Je voudrais bien savoir le —; I would fain know the why and the wherefore, pourri, n.m., rottenness, rotten part, pourri, -e, part.,rotten. Pomme —e ; rotten apple. Pierre—e; rotten stone, pourrir, v.n , to rot, to grow rotten, pourrir, v.a., to rot, to make rotten; to ture (a cold—un rhume) ; to ripen. se pourrir, v.r., to get rotten, pourrissage, n.m. V. pourissage. pourrissant, -e, adj., rotting, pourrissoir. n.m. v. pourissoir.

sue the enemy. — un procès ; to carry on a lawsuit. — une charge; to endeavour to obtain an office. — une pension ; to solicit a pension. — son discours ; to proceed with one’s discourse. — son chemin ; to proceed on one’s way, to pursue one’s road.

sc poursuivre, V.r., to be pursued, to be continued ; (jur.) to be sued; to be prosecuted.

poursuivre, v.n., to pursue, to continue, Poursuivez ; il est beau de m’insulter ainsi; go ou; it is a noble thing of you to insult me thus.

pourtant, adv., however, howsoever, yet, still, for all that, notwithstanding, though, nevertheless.

pourtour, n.m., periphery, circumference, pourvoi, n.m., (jur.) appeal (for reversal of judgment—pour la cassation d’un jugement, d'un arrêt). — en grâce ; petition for pourvoir, v.n., to see to, to look to ; to provide, to supply; to nominate, toappoint. Pourvoyez à cette affaire; look tothat business — à sa subsistance ; to provide for one’s support. — à un bénéfice ; to prefer to a living, to appoint to a living, to nominate to a living.

pourvoir, v.a., to invest with, to put in possession of; to provide, to supply, to furnish, to stock; to endow. — une place de vivres; to provide a garrison with victuals. Ce père a bien pourvu tous ses enfants ; that father has made a handsome provision for all his children. se pourvoir, v.r , to provide one’s self to apply, to sue, to make application for. — en justice ; to sue at law. — par appel ; to enter an appeal. — en cassation ; to make application for a reversal of judgment. — en grâce ; to petition for mercy.

©pourvoirie, n.f., provision-store, pourvoyeur, n.m., purveyor, provider, pourvu que, conj., provided that. le fassiez ; provided you do it.

pousse, nf., shoot, sprout ; (vet.) heaves, shortness of breath, broken wind, ast hma ; ©bailiffs (sheriff’s officers); a disease of wines.

poussé, -e, part., pushed. Ce chevalest — de nourriture ; t his horse has been fed too much. Du vin —; turbid, diseased wine.

Opousse-cul, n.m. (—,or--s), bum-bailiff.

poussée, n.f., pushing, thrusting ; push, thrust. Donner la — à quelqu'un ; to pursue any one vigorously; to follow up any one closely. Paire une belle — (fam., iron.); to do a mighty fine thing.

pousse-pieds, n.m. (—). V. anatife. pousser, v.a., to push, to give a push to, to thrust, to give a thru3t to, to shove, to shove on, to drive, to drive on, to impel ; to strike, to throw, to hit ; to carry on, to extend, to forward ; to send forth, to shoot forth, to put out, to put forth (of plants—des plantes)-, to urge, to stir up, to provoke, to impel, to incite, to instigate; to bring forward, to assist forward, to help on ; to utter (a groan—un gémissement, un

424

une

La

ence.

pursy man.

ussoir. n.m., instrument—

tis?’s

mais.

could

stance

wer of

powers

to.

— ; that attorney is well versed in the practice of the law. Terme de — ; law-term. Obtenir, recevoir, — (nav.); to take pratique.

pratique, adj., pertaining to practice, practical, experienced. Être — Jun lieu (nav.); to be a good pilot for a place, pratiquement (-tik-mfin), adv., practically, pratiquer, v.a., to practise, to exercise ; to frequent, to converse with, to keep company with ; to tamper with, to obtain ; (aroh.) to contrive. — la vertu; to practise virtue. — la médecine ; to practise physio. Se garder de — les méchants; to avoid associating with the wicked. — un chemin ; to open a road. — un trou ; make a hole. — des intelligences ; to get intelligence. — des témoins ; to suborn witnesses. se pratiquer, v.r., to be in use, to be practised, to be cust omary. Cela ne se pratique point ; that is not usual.

pou

erf); to heave, to fetch (a sigh—«» soupir), en avant ; to push on. — dehors ; to thrust out.

—    un cheval ; to push on a horse. —le temps avec l’épaule (prov.) ; to endeavour to gain time.

—    la porte au nez de quelqu’un; to slam the door in any one’s face. — le dé; to throw the die. —

botte (fenc.) ; to make a thrust. — un mur plus loin; to carry a wall further. — un raisonnement trop loin ; to carry an argument too far. — à bout; to shock greatly; to cause to lose all patience. — une affaire à bout ; to carry a thing to a successful termination. — une tranchée ; to forward a trench. — des cris ; t o utter cries.

—    des soupirs ; to heave sighs. Vous me poussez trop ; you urge me too far. Cest un tel qui l’a pousse ; it was so and so that pushed him forward. — sa pointe; to pursue one’s point. On Va poussé à se battre; they set him on to fight.

—    quelqu'un de questions; to question any one closely. Les arbres commencent à — des boutons; the trees begin to put forth buds.

se pousser, v.r.,to push forward, to push one’s self forward, to be pushed forward, to be pushed to be carried ; to push forward one another. plaisanterie nedoitpas —jusqu’à Voffense ; joking ought not to be carried so far as to give off

—    de nourriture ; to eat too much, pousser, v.n., to sprout, to sprout forth, to

shoot, to shoot forth (of plants—des plantes); to be broken winded (of horses—des chevaux); to grow (of the hair, nails—des cheveux, des ongles); to push forward, to push on, to go on; to bulge, to jut out. Les blés poussent déjà ; the corn is already coming up. Ce mur pousse en dehors; this wall bulges outwards. Poussons jusqu'à la forêt ; let us push forward as far as the forest.

poussette, nf., pushpin (game—/««), pousseu-r. n.m., -se. n.f., pusher, shover; utterer (of sighs—de soupirs).

poussier, n.m., coal-dust ; gunpowder-dust; turf-dust.

poussière, n.f., dust, powder; (bot.)pollen, male-seed. Nuage de — ; cloud of dust. —de la mer ; spray. Déduire en — ; to reduce to dust. Jeter de la — aux yeux de quelqu’un ; to throw dust into any one’s eyes. Tirer quelqu'un de la—; to raise any one from the dunghill. II fait de la —; it is dusty, the roads are dusty, poussiéreu-x, -se, adj., dusty. pOUSSif, n.m., (pop.) poussi-f. -ve, adj.. (pop.) pursy; (vet.) short-breathed, short-winded, broken-winded.

poussin, n.m., chick, young chicken. — qui ne fait que d'éclore; chick just out of its shell.

poussinière, n.f., (pop.) (astron.) Pleiades.

, (horl. ) pusher ; driver (den-■instrument de dentiste).

poussolane. V. pouzzolane, pout-de-soie, n.m. (—s—). V. pou-de-sole.

poutre, nf., beam ; mote, poutrelle, »/., small beam; (carp.) stop-plank.

pouvoir, v.n., to be able, can, may. — marcher; to be able to walk. Je ne puis vous répondre ; I cannot answer you. N’en — plus ; to be worn out, to be completely exhausted, to be tired out, to be done up. ’ Nen — ne — mais June chose (fain. ) ; not to have had any share, anything to do, in a thing. Pouvait-il mais de cela ? was that at all his fault, he possibly help that ? Puisse-t-il réussir ; may he succeed. Il peut arriver que; it may happen that. Il pourrait survenir une circoń-qni changeât la face des choses; some circumstance might arise which would change the whole face of matters. Je n’y puis rien ; I

pra

cannot help it. Je puisne pas le faire ; I may not do it. Je ne puis pas le faire; I cannot do it.

pouvoir, v.a., can do, to be able to do ; to have power. Je ne puis rien à cda ; I can do nothing in that business. Vous pouvez tout sur lui; you have great power overhim. Je ne crois pas le —,• I do not think I can do it. se pouvoir, v.r.imp., to be possible, may be, can be. Cela se pent; that may be, that is possible. Cela ne se peut pas, that is impossible.

pouvoir, n.m., power ; sway, authority. Il est en son — de; he lias it in hi s power to. Le feu a le — de, fire has the power of. Avoir une chose en son — ; to hare a thing in one's possession. Être fondé de — ; to have po attorney. Il a plein — de; he has full

Abuser de son — ; to abuse one's power. Avoir un — (jur.); to have a power of attorney, a letter of attorney.

pouzzolane, or pozzolane, n.f., (-s), pozzalana, puzzolana, pozzuolana.

pp., ab. of the word Pères, fathers, applied to ecclesiastics.

pragmatique, n.f. and adj., pragmatic sanction ; pragmatic.

prairial, n.m.. Prairial, ninth month of the calendar of the first French republie, from May 20th to June 18th.

prairie, nf., meadow, prairie, savannah. —s artificielles ; grounds sown with grass, clover, praline, n.f., burnt almond, praliner, v.a., to burn with sugar (like burnt almonds—comme les pralines). prame, nf., (nav. ) pram, prame. praticabilité, n.f., practicable ness, practicability.

praticable, adf., practicable, feasible, possible ; passable (of roads—des routes). Si la chose est —; if the thing be practicable. Les chemins ne sont pas —s; the roads are not passable, the roads are not practicable. Porte fenêtre — (thea.); real door, real window, praticables, n.m. pl„ (thea.) real, not painted, objects.

praticien (-si-in), n.m. and adj., practitioner; (sculpt.) rough-hewer ; practising. Médecin — ; practising physician.

pratiquant, -e, adj., of one who regularly observes his religious duties.

pratique, n.f., practice, practical part, observance, usage; dealing, doing, customer, oustom ; practice (of attorneys, notaries, physicians— d'avoués, de notaires, de médecins)-. Punch’s whistle, squeaker; (nav.) pratique. Mettre en — ; to put into practice, to practise. Fairede sourdes —s; to carry on clandestine dealings. C’est une bonne —; he is a good customer. Donner — A un vaisseau (nav.); to admit a vessel to pratique. Cet avoué entend bien la

ound.

ou si

(-da-mân), adv., before,

n.m., something done or said

by.

(nav.) wale, bend, ribband. seconde —; main wale, channel-wale.

— que

e hardness

— ; he walks on the brink of a precipice. ré du — ; he has been rescued from

sa

pratiquer, v.n., to practise; (nav.) to have free intercourse.

pré, n.m., meadow, small mead ; paddock ; ground, place where a duel is fought,. Se trouver sur le —; to be upon the gr

préadamites, n.m.pi., Christian sectarians who believed that men had been in existence before Adam.

préalable, adj., previously necessary; previous.

préalable, n.m., neoessary preliminary; preliminary. Au—; previously, lirstofall.

préalablement, adv., previously, first of

préambqle, n m., preamble. Point de —; none of your prefacing.

préau, n.m., yard, courtyard (of a convent or prison —d'un couvent,, d'une prison), prébende, n./„ prebend, prebendaryship. prébendé, -e, adj., that enjoys a prebend, prébendier. n.m., prebendary, précaire, adj., precarious ; uncertain, précairement (-kèr-inân), adv., precari-- -ly.

précaution, n.f., precaution; caution. Prendre des —s auprès de quelqu’un; to proceed warily with any one. User de — to use caution.

précautionner, v.a., to warn, to caution. se précautionner, v.r., to be cautious, to guard against, to take precautions. — contre le chaud ; to guard against beat.

précédemment

previously.

précédent, -e, adj., precedent, preceding, foregoing.

précédent,

previously : precedent.

précéder, V.a., to precede, to go before, to go first ; to have the precedency. Il était précédé par, il était précédé de ; he was preceded

préceinte, n.f.,

— basse, première Troisième et quatrième — ;

précepte, n.m., precept, rule ; prescript, command.

précepteur, n.m., tutor, private tutor, preceptor.

préceptoral. -e, adj., preceptorial préceptorat, n.m., tutorage, tutorship, précession, n.f., (astron.) precession. — des équinoxes; precession of the equinoxes.

prêche, n.m. .sermon (protestant) ; protestant church, meeting-house. Quitter le — ; to cease to be a protestant ; to turn catholic.

prêcher, v.a., to preach, to hold forth, to preach up, to extol, to praise. — la parole de Dieu ; to preach the word of Grod. Ne malheur at misère ; to announce nothing but bad news; to be always complaining of th of the times. — les fidèles ; to exhort the faithful. — toujours la même chose ; to be always repeating the same thing. — un converti ; to wish to persuade a person of that of which he is Already convinced. — ses exploits ; to extol, to boast, of one’s exploits.

prêcher, v.n., to preach. — d’exemple ; to set the example, to practise what one preaches. — sur la vendange ; to preach over one’s cups. On a beau — à qui n’a cœur de bien faire ; to reprove a fool is but lost labour.

prêcheu-r, n.m., -se. n.f., (fam.) preacher, sermonizer. Frère—; Dominican friar.

précieuse, n.f., conceited, finical or precise woman ; prude.

précieusement (-eûz-mân),arfr.,preciously, carefully; (paint.) very elaborately.

précieu-x, -se, adj., precious, costly, valuable ; affected, finical, precise, over-nice. Pierres —ses ; precious stones. Il n’y a rien de si

—    que le temps; there is nothing so precious as time. Tableau d'unfini —; picture elaborately finished.

précieux, n.m., affectation, affectedness ; affected man.

préciosité, n.f., (l.u.) affectation, affectedness ; preciseness.

précipice, n.m., precipice. Il marchesur le bord du On l'a Ur destruction.

Gprécipitable, adj., précipitable.

précipitamment (-ta-inân), adv., precipitately, hurriedly, rashly, precipitously, precipitant ly, headlong.

précipitant, n.m., (chem.) precipitant, précipitation, n.f.. precipitation, precipitance, precipitancy ; (chem.) precipitation.

précipité, -e, part., precipitated, piecipl-tate ; rash, hasty, sudden. —de haut en bas; hurried headlong from top to bottom. Course

—    e; hasty flight. Marcher à pas —s; to walk with hurried steps. Départ — ; sudden departure.

précipité, n.m., (chem.) precipitate. Un — de mercure ; a precipitate of mercury.

précipiter, v.a., to precipitate, to throw, to hurl; to hurry; (chem.) to precipitate. — retraite ; to hurry one’s retreat. — ses pas ; to quicken one’s steps. se précipiter, V.r., to precipitate one’s self; to rush, to dash; to spring foith, to dart, to run. lur quelqu'un; to rush upon any one. réciput.a.m.,portion of an estate or inheritance, which falls to one of the coheirs over and above his equal share with the rest ; benefit stipulated in the marriage contract in favour of the surviving wife or husband.

précis, n.m., summary, abstract, compendium, epitome.

précis, -e, adj., precise, distinct, exact, strict, formal, just. Tenir à l’heure—e; tocome exactly at the time appointed. Prendre des mesures —es; to take just measures.

précisément, adv., precisely, exactly, just; just so.

préciser, v.a., to state precisely, précision, n.f., precision, preciseness, précité, adj., (jur.) aforenamed, aforesaid, précoce, adj., precocious. Fruit — ; early huit. Un esprit —; a precocious mind, précocité, n.f, preeoeiousness, precocity, précompter (-kon-té), v.a., to deduct beforehand.

préconçu, -e, adj., preconceived, préconisation, n.f., préconisation,declaration of the pope that a bishop appointed by his sovereign has the requisite qualities.

préconiser, v.a., to extol, to cry up, to praise; to préconisé, to declare that a bishop appointed by his sovereign has the requisite qualities.

préconnaissance, n.f., foreknowledge, préconnaître, v.a., to foreknow, précordial, -e,adj„ (anat.) precordial, précurseur, n.m., forerunner, precursor, harbinger.

prédécéder, v.n., to die first, to predecease.

prédécès, n.m., predecease, prédécesseur, n.m., predecessor, prédestinatien (-si-in), n.m., predestina-rian.

prédestination, n.f., predestination. — à la grâce ; predestination to be saved.

prédestiné, -e, n. and adj., one of the elect ; elect. Avoir un visage de — ; to have a happy-looking face.

La — de

in

es

prédestiner, v.a., to predestinate, prédéterminant, adj., (theol.) predetermining.

prédétermination, n.f., predetermi nation. prédéterminer, v.a., to predetermine, prédial, -e, adj., predial. Des rentes —es; ground-rents, prédicable, adj., (log.) predicable, prédicament, tun., (log.) predicament, prédicant, n.m., (b.s.) protestant preacher, prédicat, n.m., (log., gram.) predicate, prédicateur, n.m., preacher, prédication, n.f., preaching.

Vévangile ; t he preaching of the gospel, prédiction, «./..prediction, prédilection, n.f., predilection, partiality, prédire, V.a., to predict, to foretell, to forebode. — l'avenir; to foretell the future.

prédisposant, -e, adj., (med.) predisposing.

prédisposer, v.a., (med.) to predispose, prédisposition, «./., (med.) predisposition, prédominance, n.f., predominance, prédominant, -e, adj., predominant, prevalent.

prédominer, v.n., to predominate, to prevail.

prééminence, n.f., pre-eminence, prééminent, -e.'arf;., pre-eminent, préemption, n.f., pre-emption, préétablir, v.a., to pre-establish, préexistant, -e, adj., pre-existent, préexistence, n.f.. pre-existence, préexister, v.n., to pre-exist, préface, n.f., preface, preamble, exordium, introduction.

préfectoral, adj., pertaining, relating to a French prefect.

préfecture, n.f., prefeetship, prefecture; prefect’s house, prefect's offices, préférable, adj., preferable, préférablement, adv., preferably, préférence, n.f., preference. De preference.

préférer, v.a., to prefer, to choose, préfet, n.m., (Rom. antiq.) prefect; chief magistrate of each department in France; chief inspector of school studies in France; chief magistrate for the police of Paris.

prófinir, v.a., (jur.) to fixa term, a delay, within which certain acts are to be performed.

préfix (-fiks), -e, adj., (jur.) prefixed, appointed.

préfixe, n.m. andao/, (gram.) prefix; prefixed.

préfixion, n.f., (jur.) settled time, prefixion. préfloraison, n.f., (bot.) preflorati préfoliation, n.f., (bot.) foliation, vernation.

prégnation, n.f., gestation (of animals—

des animaux).

préhensile, adj., prehensile, préhistorique, adj., pre-historic, pre-his-torical.

préjudice, n.m., prejudice, hurt, detriment, injury, lia obtenu cela à mon — ; he obtained that to my prejudice. Cela vous portera—; that will be detrimental to you. Au — de sa parole ; to the detriment of His word. Sans — de mes droits; without prejudice to my claims.

préjudiciable, adj., prejudicial, detrimental, injurious.

préjudiciaux, adj.m.pl., payable (of costs —des dépens) before subsequent proceedings can be taken.

préjudiciel, -le, adj., (jur.) interlocutory. Question—le; interlocutory question, to be decided previous to the principal action.

préjudicier, v.n., to prejudice, to do prejudice, tobe préjudicia), to be detrimental, to hurt, to injure. Sa négligence a préjudicié à ses affaires;his negligence has been very prejudicial to his affairs.

préjugé, n.m., presage, presumption, prejudice; (jur.) precedent. Exempt de —s; free from prejudices. Homme sans — ; unprejudiced man. Se défaire de ses —s d'enfance; to divest one’s self of one's early prejudices. Dissiper les —s ; to remove prejudices.

préjuger, v.a., to prejudge; (jur.) to give an interlocutory judgment.

prélart, or prélat, n.m., (nav.) tarpauling. se prélasser, v.r., to assume an air of affected gravity, dignity, haughtiness.

prélat, n.m., prelate; (nav.) V. prélart. Oprélation, n.f., right that children had to succeed to their father's offices, prélature, n.f., prelacy, prèle, or presle, n.f., (bot.) horsetail, shave-grass.

prélegs (-lè), n.m.. legacy giving the preference to one of the legatees.

préléguer (-ghé), v.a., to give a legacy with preference.

prèler, v.a., to rub with horsetail, prélèvement (-lèv-màn), n.m., previous deduction.

prélever (prél-vé), v.a., to deduct, to take off first.

préliminaire, n.m. and adj., preliminary, préliminairement, adv., preliminarily, prélire, v.a., (print.) to read a first time, prélude, n.m., prelude, préluder, v.n., to prelude, to flourish, to play a prelude. — à une chose par une autre; to make one thing a prelude to another, prématuré, -e, adj., premature, untimely, prématurément, adv., prematurely, prématurité, n.f., prematureness. ‘ préméditation, n.f., premeditation, prémédité, -e, part., premeditated. Un dessein — ; a premeditated design, préméditer, V.a., to premeditate, prémices, n.f .pi., first-fruits, premi-er, -ère, adj., first; foremost; premier; chief, principal: former, ancient, old, primitive, primeval. Nos —s parents ; our first parents. Les —s temps du monde : the early ag of the world. Au —abord; at first view. — en date; senior. En—lieu; in the first place. O— -pris ; wretched-looking man ; il a l'air d'un

--pris; he looks wretched. — venu ; firstcomer.

--né (—s —s); first-born.

premier, n.m., first; first floor; loader. Jeune—, m., jeune—ère, f. F. jeune. Il demeure au — ; he lives on the first floor.

premièrement (-mièr-mân), adv., first, firstly, in the first place, prémisses, nf.pl.. (log.) premises, prémonitoire, adj., (med.) premonitory, prémontrés, n.m.pl., Premonstrants, a regular order of canons of Prémontré in Picardy (France).

prémotion, n.f., (theol.) premotion, prémunir, v.a., to forewarn, to caution, to provide before hand.

se prémunir, v.r., to provide, tobe provided. — contre le froid; to be provided against the cold.

prenable, adj., that may be taken, pregnable.

pvenant, -e,adj., (ofaperson—des personnes) ha' ing to receive money ; prehensile. Queue —e; prehensile tail.

prendre (prenant, pris), v.a., to take; to take up ; to lay hold of ; to seize ; to apprehend to fetch ; to assume ; to contract ; to pick out ; to snatch ; tocatch(acold—un rhume); toimbibe; to call for (any one—quelqu’un); to attack (of diseases—des maladies); to collect (votes); to

e; to

fan

sur

himself. Cela into shape.

take all that is offered, you may give it back when you please. —terre (nav.); to land. — le vent (nav.); to sail near the wind. — le large (nav.); to stand out to sea.

««prendre, v.r., to be taken, to be caught; to catch, tooling; to freeze, to congeal (of liquids —des liquides) ; to begin; to go to work. Le sirop se prendra bientôt ; the syrup will soon be congealed. —à pleurer ; to begin to cry. Se bien prendre à une chose ; to go the right way to work at a thing. De la maniéré dont il s’y prend ; as he goes to work. — d'amitié pour quelqu'un ; to take a liking for any one. — de paroles avec quelqu’un ; to have high words with any one. S'en prendre à ; to blame, to lay the blame on. S'en prendre à quelqu’un ; to lay the fault upon any one.

prendre, i’.n.,to take, to turn ; to take root ; to congeal, to freeze ; to succeed ; to burn up, to begin to burn ; to curdle (of milk—du lait). Dien lui a pris d’avoir été averti ; it was well for him he was told of it. Il lui en prendra mal ; evil will betide hlm. Il lui prit une fièvre; he was attacked by fever.

prendre, n.m., act of taking. Au fait et au — ; at the scratch, when it comes to the scratch.

preneu-r, n.m.. -se, n.f., taker ; lessee ; (of animals—d’animaux)catcher ; (com.)purchaser, buyer.

preneur, adj.m., (nav.) that takes a prize.

prénom (-non), n.m., Christian name ; prenomen.

prénotion, n.f., prenotion, surmise, conjecture.

ative.

V. presby-

n.m.

contraot (diseases, engagements—maladies, engagements) ; to help one’s self to. —garde ; to take heed. — parti pour quelqu’un ; to take any one's part. — feu ; to take fire. — soin d’une chose; to take care of a thing. — les armes ; to take up arms. — une ville d’assaut ; to take a town by storm. — médecine; to take physic.

—    du tabac; to take snuff. — congé de quelqu’un; to take leave of any one. — la rue à droit take the street on the right. — le plus court; to take the shortest way. — les devants; to go before. — bien son temps ; to hit the time well.

—    naissance; to take its rise (of things—des choses). — fait et cause pour quelqu’un ; to take any one’s part, to undertake any one’s defence.

—    quelqu’un sur le fait ; to take one in the fact.

—    exemple sur quelqu’un; to take an example from any one. — avis de quelqu'un; to take any one’s advice. — les avis; to collect the ”otes.

—    intérêt, — part à ; to take part in, to be a party to, to be concerned in, to be a partaker of, to be interested in. — l’air ; to take an airing — bien le sens d'un auteur ; to catch an author’s meaning. Vous prenez mal mes paroles ; you misconstrue my words. — une chose en bonne part ; to take a thing well, in good part.

—    les choses de travers; to take things amiss, the wrong way. — bien ou mal une affaire; to go the right or the wrong way to work in a business. — les choses comme elles viennent; to take things as they come. — l'occasion_ aux cheveux ; to take time by the forelock. À tout

—    ; upon the whole, in the main. Ne savoir pas — quelqu'un ; not to know how to deal with any one. Il en a pris sa bonne part ; he has had his share of it. Il m'a pris en amitié; he has conceived a friendship for me. Je vous y prends ; now I have caught you. Si la curiosité méprend d'y aller; if my curiosity prompts me to go there. L'envie lui prit d’y aller ; the

cy took him to go there. Il prend beaucoup lui; he assumes much, he takes much on prend forme ; that begins to come Ce qui est bon à — est bon à rendre ;

préoccupation, n.f., preoccupation, pro-

possession of the mind.

préoccupé, -e.part., preoccupied, absorbed in mind; prejudiced, biassed. Avoir Vesprit — de quelque chose ; to have one’s mind absorbed In any thing.

préoccuper, v.a., to engross; to preoccupy the mind, to prepossess, to prejudice, to bias.

préopinant, ».m., -e, «./„previous speaker ; last speaker.

préopiner, v «., to vote before another, préordination, n.f., preordination, préordonner, V.a., to preordain, to predetermine.

préparant, adj., (anat.) spermatic. Vaisseaux —s ; spermatic duct, préparateur. n.m., preparer, préparatif, n.m., preparation, preparative, préparation, n.f., preparation, préparatoire, n.m. and adj., preparative, preliminary.

préparer, v.a., to prepare, to fit ; to provide ; to make ready ; (agri.) to till. — les voies à quelqu'un'; to pave the way for any one. se préparer, V.r., to prepare, to prepare one’s self, to get ready. — pour un voyage ; to get ready for a journey. — au combat ; to prepare for battle. Préparez-vous à le recevoir ; prepare to meet him. Voilà un orage qui se prépare there is a storm brewing.

prépondérance, n.f., preponderance, pre-ponderancv.

prépondérant, -e, adj., preponderant,. Voix —e ; casting-vote, préposé, n.m., custom or excise officer, préposer, i\a.,to set over, to charge with, prépositi-f, -ve, adj., (gram.) prepositive. Locution —ve ; prepositive expression, préposition, n.f., (gram.) preposition, prépuce, n.m., prepuce, foreskin, prérogative, n.f., pierog près, prep., by, near, nigh, close to, hard by, nearly. S'asseoir — de quelqu'un ; to sit by any one. Il demeure ici — ; he lives close by. Voir l'ennemi de — ; to see the enemy near at hand. Combattre de — ; to fight hand to hand. Suivre de — ; to follow close. A cela — ; save that, that excepted, with that exception ; nevertheless, for all that. A beaucoup — ; by a great deal, nothing near. Tout — ; very near. À peu — ; pretty near, nearly. De — et de loin ; far and nigh.

présage, n.m., presage, omen, foreboding. Un oiseau de sinistre— ; a bird of evil omen. Mes —s sont accomplis ; my forebodings are fulfilled.

présager, v.a., to presage, to forebode, to portend, to conjecture.

se présager, v.r., to be foreboded, to be presaged.

pré-salé, n.m. (—s —s), mutton from sheep that have fed in meadows watered by the sea.

presbyopie, n.f., (opt.) presbÿopy, farsightedness, presbyopia.

presbyte, n.m.f. and adj., presbyte ; farsighted person ; presbyopic; far-sighted.

presbytéral, -e, adj., priestly. Maison —e ; parsoirage, vicarage.

presbytéranisme, térianisme.

presbytère, n.m., parsonage, parsonage-house, vicarage; © presbytery, presbytérianisme, n.m.. presbyterianism. presbytérien, -ne (-ri-in, -rièn), n. and adj., presbyterian.

presbytie ( ci), n.f., (opt,.) presbyopy. farsightedness, presbyopia.

prescience, n.f., prescience,foreknowledge,

foresight.

prescriptible, adj., prescriptible, prescription, »/., (jur.) limitation ; prescription, precept. Interruption de la —; (jur.) bar to a limitation. Établi par — ; prescriptive. Se perdre par — (jur.); to be lost by limitation. médicales ; medical prescriptions, prescrire, V.a., to prescribe, to direct, to order, to enjoin. — des lois ; to prescribe laws. — un régime ; to prescribe a diet. se prescrire, v.r., (jur.) to be lost by limitation.

prescrire, v.n., to be lost by limitation, préséance (pré-séans), . n.f., precedence, precedency. Avoir la — sur ; • to take precedency over.

présence, n.f., presence;sight, view. Faire acte de — ; to make one’s appearance. Mettre en — ; to bring face to face. En — de ; in presence of. En ma — ; before me. Deux armées qui sont en — ; two armies that are in sight of each other. — d’esprit ; presence of mind.

présent, n.m., present, present time; present, gift ; (gram.) present, present tense. Donner en — ,- to give as a present. Faire — de quelque chose à quelqu'un ; to make a present of any thing to any one. Dès d — ; from this À — ; at present. Pour le—; for the

v., now, at

présidence, n.f., presidency, presidentship.

président, n.m., president, chairman, speaker (in the House of Commons—de la chambre des communes). — d’âge ; president t>3r seniority.

présidente, n.f., lady president; president’s lady.

présider, v.a.,to preside.to be presidentof, to be chairman of. — une compagnie ; to preside over a company.

présider, V.n., to pi’eside. to be president press.

all but. Un finished. Je

presser, v.a., to press, to squeeze ; to crowd, to throng ; to hasten, to hurry; to urge, tobe pressing with, to importune; to be hard upon ; to exaggerate ; to impress (sailors —des matelots). — une éponge ; to squeeze a sponge. On pressa si fort les ennemis; they pressed so hard upon the enemy. — vivement un siège; to carry on a siege vigorously. — une entreprise ; to push an enterprise with vigour. Il pressa son depart ; he hastened his depart ure, sepresser, v.r., to press, to squeeze : to crowd; to be in a hurry, to make haste, to hurry — de faire une chose ; to make haste to do a thing. Pressons-nous ; let us make haste.

presser, v.n., to be urgent ; to be acute (oi pain—des douleurs). presseur, n.m., presser, pressier, n.m., (print.) pressman, pression, n.f., pressure. Machine à à haute —, à moyenne —, d basse — ; engine of high pressure, low presure. pressis. n.m., (l.u.) gravy, juice, pressoir, n.m., press ; press-room ; wine*

pre

428

pre

time.

present. Jusqu'à — ; till now.

présent, -e, adj., present. Être — ; tobe present, to stand by.

présentable, àdj., that may be presented, presentable.

présentat-eur. n.m.. -rice, n.f., presenter (to benefices— à un bénéfice).

présentation, n.f., presentation, presentment. A— (com.); on presentation, upon demand. En retard de — (com.) ; overdue.

présentement (-zant-mân), ad present.

présenter, v.a., to present, to offer, to hold out, to introduce. — ses lettres de créance , to exhibit one’s credentials. —les armes ; to present arms. — une personne à une autre ; to introduce one person to another. — à quelqu'un ses respects ; to pay one’s respects to any one. se présenter, v.r., to present one’s" self, to appear, to come forward, to offer one’s self ; to occur. Il s’est présenté à moi ; he presented himself before me. Cet homme se présente bien ; that man has a good address. Une affaire qui se présente bien ; a thing that looks well. 11 se présenta une difficulté ; a difficulty occurred.

présenter, v.n., (nav.) to stem. — au vent; to stem the wind.

présenteur, n.m., (l.u.) presenter, préservat-eur, -rice, adj., preservative. prśservati-f, -ve, adj., preservative, préservatif, n.m., preservative, préservation, n.f., preservation, préserver, v.a., to preserve, to defend, to keep. Le ciel m’en préserve I heaven preserve me from it !

se préserver, v.r., to preserve one’s self, to guard against, to keep off. — d'une maladie ; to keep off a disease.

or chairman ; to be in the ohair ; to direct. —• à une assemblée ; to preside over an assembly.

—    à la direction d’un ouvrage ; to have the management of a work.

présides, n.iw. pi., Spanish penal oolonies, presides.

G présidial, n.m., présidial, inferior court of judicature.

Oprésidial, -e, adj., présidial. Oprésidialement (-al-män), adv., without appeal.

prósompti-f, -ve, adj., presumptive, apparent, presumed (of heirs—des héritiers).

présomption, n.f., presumption, presumptuousness, self-conceit.

présomptueusement ( eüz-män), adv., presumptuously.

présomptùeu-x, -se, adj., presumptuous, presuming, self-conceited.

presque, adv., almost, nearly, ouvrage — achevé ; a work nearly ne l’ai — pas vu ; I scarcely saw him. — jamais ; hardly ever.

presqu'ile, n.f. (--s), peninsula.

Gpresqu ombre. n.f. V. pénombre, pressage, n.m., pressing. pressamment(-sa-màn), adv., pressingly, earnestly.

presśant, -e, adj., pressing, urgent, earnest, importunate ; acute (of pain—de douleurs).

presse, n.f., press (newspapers, machine— journaux, machine ) ; printing-press ; crowd, throng ; impress (forcing men into the service— enrôlement forcé)-, press-gang ; urgency; (bot.)a variety of peach. —d copier; copying-machine.

—    d'imprimerie; printing-press. — à satiner ; hot-press, cold-press, ijd — y est ; people flock there ; it has a great run. Cet ouvrage est sous —; this work is in the press.. Mettre sous — ; to send to press, to go to press.

pressé, -e, adj., in haste, in a hurry ; urgent. Vous êtes bien — ; you are in a great hurry. Cela n’est pas — ; there’s no hurry for that, pressée, n.f., pressful ; pressing, pressément, adv., (1.u.) hurriedly, hastily, pressentiment, n.m., presentiment, misgiving, foreboding. Avoir un — de fièvre ; to feel a threatening of fever.

pressentir, v.a., to have a presentiment of; to ascertain the intentions of ; to sound. — quelqu'un ; to sound any one. Il faut le — ; we must sound him.

presse-papiers, n.m. (—), paper-weight.

vapeur ; stearn-of mean pressure, of

pressurage, n.m., pressure (of fruit—des

fruits) ; pressing.

pressurer, v.a., to press (grapes or apples —au raisin, des pommes) ; to squeeze ; to grind — une orange ; to squeeze — la bourse de quelqu'un; to drain any one’s purse. Il ne songe qu'à vous — ; his only thought is how he can squeeze money out of you.

pressureur, n.m., presser (of fruit—de fruits).

prestance, n./., imposing deportment, bearing, carriage.

prestant, n.m., diapason (of an organ— d’orgue).

prestation, n.f., taking (of an oath—de tation (payment in kind—paye-

pres

tur

e).

un

to father gent à i

lu

down, to oppress, an orange.

serment) ; ment en na

preste, adj., agile, nimble, quick, smart. C’est un homme — et habile ; ha is a clever fellow.

preste, adv., presto, quick, prestement, adc., nimbly, quickly, prestesse, nf., agility, quickness, nimbleness.

prestidigitateur, n.m., juggler, prestidigitation, nf., jugglery, legerdemain.

prestige, n.m., enchantment, fascination; deception, illusion ; magic spell ; prestige.

prestigieu-X, -se, adj., enchanting, bewitching, illusive.

prestimonie, n.f., (canon law—loi canon) prestimony.

presto, adr.,(mus.) presto, prestolet, n.m., priestling, présumable, adj., presumable, présumer, v a., to presume, to conjecture.

—    trop de quelqu'un ; to presume too much upon any one. — trop de soi ; to be too assuming. 11 estd — ,-it is to be supposed.

présupposer (-su-pô-zé), v.a., to presuppose.

présupposition, n.f., presupposition, présure, nf., rennet, runnet. prêt, n.m., loan ; (milit.) advance-money, prêt, -e, adj., ready, in readiness, prepared, willing. Tenir — ; to keep ready. Tenez-vous

—    à partir ; be ready for starting, prétantaine, nf. Courir la — ; to ramble

about, to gad up and down, prêté, -e.part., lent, prêté, n.m., (I.u.) thing lent. C’est rendu ; it is but tit for tat.

prétendant, n.m., -e, n.f., claimant, candidate; suitor, wooer; pretender (to the throne —au trône).

prétendre, v.a.,to claim, to lay claim to, to pretend to. Que prétendent ces misérables 1 what do these wretches pretend to ?

prétendre. V.n., to lay claim to; to pretend, to mean ; to maintain. Je prétends que mon droit est incontestable ; I maintain that my claim is incontestable.

prétendu, -e, adj., pretended, feigned, sham. C’est un — bel esprit ; he is a would-be wit.

prétendu, n.m., -e, n.f., intended, future husband, future wife. Voilà mon —; there is my intended.

prête-nom. n.m. (--s), one that lends his

name to another.

pretentaine.n./. V. prétantaine, prétentieu-x, -se, adj., assuming, prétention, n.f., pretention, claim. Venir à bout de ses —s ; to make good one’s claims. Sa

—    est mal fondée ; his demand is groundless. Il a des —s à l’esprit ; he has pretensions to wit.

Cest un homme sans —s ; lie is a man of no pre-ten sions. Cette femme a encore des —s ; that woman still makes pretensions to beauty. He désister d’une — ; to relinquish a claim, prêter, v.a., to lend, to give, to attribute, ir ; to take (oath—serment). — de l’ar-- .ntérét ; to lend mcney on interest. — secours ; to lend ahelping hand. — main-forte à quelqu'un; to assist any one, to come to any one’s assistance. —Voreille ; to give ear. —serment ; to take oath. —foi et hommage. ; to take an oath of allegiance. — le collet à quelqu’un; to try one’s strength with any one. — lejlanc ; to expose one’s self.

se prêter, v.r., to give way to ; to indulge ; to humour ; to countenance, to favour, prêter, v.n., to lend ; 1o give, to streich (of thing—des choses). Ce cuir-là prête comme gant ; that leather stretches like a glove, prêter, n.m., loan. C’est un — à ne jamais rendre ; it is a loan never to be repaid, prétérit (-rit), n.m., (gram.) preterit, prétérition, n.f., (lhet.) preterition; pretermission.

prêter mission, n.f. V. prétérition. prêteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., lender, —sur gages; pawnbroker, préteur, n.m., (antiq.) pretor, prétexte, n.m., pretext, pretence. — spécieux; plausible pretence. Faux — ,- false pretence. Sous — de le secourir ; under pretence of assisting him.

prétexte, n. and adjf., (Rom. antiq.) prétexta, tunic.

prétexter, v.a., to pretend, to feign, to affect, to sham.

pretintaille, n.f., furbelow;(fig.)accessory, appendage, incidental profit.

pretintailler, v.a., to furbelow, to trim (a dress—une robe).

prétoire, n.m., (antiq.) pretorium, prétorien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., (antiq.) pretorian.

prétorien, n.m., (antiq.)pretorian (soldier). *prêtraille, n.f., (b.s.) priesthood, prêtre, n.m., priest, clergyman. II s'est fait — ; he has taken orders. — habitué ; parish priest. Grand — ; high priest, prêtresse, n.f., priestess, prêtrise, n./., priesthood, préture, n.f., pretorship. preuve, n.f., proof, evidence, testimony, token ; (com.) proof-sample; proof (of spiiits— des spiritueux). En venir à la —; to come to the proof. Faire — de noblesse; to prove one’s nobility. Il a fait ses —s; he has given proofs of his capacity. Faire — de courage; to prove one’s self a man of courage. Servir de serve as a proof. —s induites des circonstances ; (jur.) circumstantial evidence.

preux, n. and adj.m., valiant knight, gallant knight ; worthy ; gallant, valiant, stout, worthy.

prévaloir, v.n., to prevail. La faveur prévaut souvent sur le mérite; favour frequently prevails over merit.

se prévaloir. V.r., to take advantage, to avail one’s self. — de sa naissance ; to take advantage of one’s birth.

prévaricateur, n.m., prevaricator; betrayer of one’s trust.

prévaricat-eur, -rice, ad.7., prevaricating, prévarication, n.f., prévarication; betrayal of one’s trust.

prévariquer, v.n., to prevaricate, to betray one’s trust.

prévenance (pré-vnans), ”-f., kindness, kind attention.

pre

430

pri

prévenant,-e, adj., prepossessing; ready to oblige, to anticipate any one's w'ishes, kind. La grace —e de Dieu; God’s predisposing grace. Il a un air— ; he has a prepossessing Took.

prévenir (pré-vnir), v.a., to go before, to precede, to come before, to be beforehand with, to get the start of, to anticipate ; to prevent, to hinder; to prepossess, to prejudice; to predispose, to bias, to inform, to warn. — le mal ; to prevent evil. — les objections; to anticipate objections. — les besoms de quelqu’un; to anticipate any one’s wants. Il m'a fait — de son arrivée; he sent me information of his arrival. On vous en avait prévenu ; you had information of it.

se prévenir, v.r., to be prepossessed, tobe prejudiced. —en faveur de quelqu'un; to take a liking to any one. préventi-f, -ve, adj., preventive, prévention, n.f., prepossession, prejudice, bias; prevention, preventing;accusation; (jur.) prosecution; (jur.) state of being impeached, state of being arraigned. Donner des —s contre soi; to raise prejudices against one’s self. Vaincre les —s de quelqu’un; to overcome any one’s prejudices.

préventivement, adv., in a preventive manner; (jur.) while awaiting trial, on suspicion.

prévenu, n.m., -e, n.f., (jur.) prisoner (before trial—avant le jugement), the accused.

. prévision, n.f., previsio prévoir, v.a., to foresee, must provide against every thing.

primaire, adj., primary. Ecole — ; elementary school.

primat, n.m., primate, metropolitan.

primatial, -e (-ci-al), adj., primatial, pri-matical.

primatie (-ma-cî), n.f., primacy, primateship.

primauté, n.f., -primacy, supremacy, preeminence ; playing first (at cards, dice—aux cartes, aux dés). Gagner quelqu'un de — ; to anticipate any one, to be beforehand with any one.

n.

Il faut tout

— ; we

prévôt, n.m., provost; (nav.) marshal. Grand —, grand — ae l’armée (milit.) ; provost-marshal. — de salle d’armes; fencing-master’s assistant.

prévôtal, -e, adj., relating, pertaining to a provost.

prévôtalement (-tal-män), adv., by a provost-court, prévôté, n.f., provostship. prévoyance, n.f, foresight, forethought. Uten n’échappe à sa —; nothing escapes his foresight, prévoyant,-e, adj., provident, priapée, n.f, obscene picture; obscene poem.

priapisme, n.m., (med.) priapism, prié, n.m., -e, n.f, person invited, guest, prie-dieu, n.m. (—), praying-desk, prier, V.a. and to pray; to entreat, to beseech, to call upon, to beg, to implore, to supplicate, to request; to invite, to bid. — quelqu’un d’une grâce ; to request a favour of any one. Il m’a prié de l’accompagner ; he begged me to accompany him. On m’aprié de le 'yaire ; I have been request ed to do it. Je vous en prie; I beg of you. invite to dinner. — de diner; to beg to stay at dinner.

prière, n.f., prayer, suit, request, entreaty. Instante — ; earnest prayer. Faire une — à quelqu’un; to make a request to any one. Être en — ; to be at prayers. Faire une chose à la — de quelqu’un; to do a thing at any one’s request, at any one’s entreaty. Dire ses —s, faire sa —, faire ses —s ; to say one’s praters.

prieur, n.m., prior (superior of a convent— supérieur de couvent). prieure, n.f, prioress, prieuré, n.m., priory, prima donna, n.f. (prime donne), the first female singer in an opera.

primage, n.m., (com.) primage (allowance paid, to the captain of a ship—bonification accordée au capitaine d’un vaisseau\

prime, adj., (alg.) aocented. b',b—; b’, b accented.

prime, n.f., premium, bounty ; (c.rel.) prime (first canonical hour succeeding lauds—première heure canonique après laudes); (feue.) prime; primero (card game—jeu de cartes); (corn.) prime wool ; (jewellery—joaillerie) pebble ; (exchange language—terme de bourse) agio ; (customs—douanes) drawback, premium.

déprimé abord, adv., at first, de prime face, adv., at first, prima facie.

primer, v.n., to play first, to lead (at play— au jeu); to take the lead, to excel, to surpass. II prime en tout; he excels in everything.

primer, v.a., to surpass, to excel; to give a prize (at an agricultural show— ‘ agricole). Il prime tous les autres ; he excels all the others.

deprime-saut, adv., all at once, at the first effort.

prime-sauti-er, -ère, adj., quick (of thought—de la pensée), ready-witted ; thoughtless, inconsiderate, heedless. Les Français ont, en général, l'esprit — ; the French are, in general, ready-witted.

primeur, n.f., first of the season (of vegetables, fruit, flowers, wine, kc.—des légumes, des fruits, des fleurs, du vin, Sfc. ) ; early fruit ; early vegetables ; early flower ; early sentiment, first love. Les fruits sont chers dans la — ; fruit is dear in the early part of the season, fruit is dear when it first comes in. Certains vins ne sont pas bons dans la —; certain wines are not good when they are new. Servir à table un plat de —s ; to serve up a dish of early vegetables.

©primevère, n.m., spring season, primevère, n.f., primrose, cowslip, oxlip. primicériat, n.m., dignity, office of pri-micerius, dean, in some churches.

A —; at a

a un concours

— à diner; to

primicier, n.m., primicerius, dean (of some churches— dans quelques églises).

primidi, n.m., Primidi, first day of the decade in the calendar of the first French republic.

primipilaire. orprimipile, n.m., (Roman antiq.) primipilus.

primiti-f, -ve. adj., primitive, primeval, primogenial, original; (gram.) primitive, ginal.

primitif, n.m., (gram.) primitive, primitivement (-tiv-män), adv., primitively, originally.

primo, adv., firstly, first, in the first place, primogéniture, n.f, primogeniture, primordial, -e, adj., primordial, primordialement (-al-män), adv., pri diaily.

primulacées, nf.pl., (bot.) primulaceæ. prince, n.m., prince. Vivre en —; to live like a prince. Diner de —; princely dinner.

princeps (-sèps), adj. invariable, (print.) earliest, first (edition).

princerie (prin-srî), n.f., deanery, deanship (in certain churches—dans certaines églises).

on-

mor-

pri

431

pî*Ô

Oui, ma — ;

, n.m , head-mastership of a

principle.

L'amour-

— de sa vie ; in the prime of one’s days. Au — de ses jours ; in the bloom of one’s youth. à priori, adv., à priori, priorité, n.f., priority, pris, -e, part., taken, caught.

— dans sa taille; well-shaped man. Cet homme est — de vin ; that man is in liquor, that man is the worse for liquor. Premier- —; V. premier.

prisable, adj., estimable, valuable, prise, n.f., taking, capturing, capture; prize; hold, handle, purchase; quarrel ; dose ; pinch ; pi., fighting. La — d’une ville; the taking of a town. — de possession ; taking possession. — de possession d'un bénéficeinduct ion to a living. — d’habit (c. rel.); taking the habit. Décret de — de corps; w'rit of arrest. Part de —,- prize-money. Amariner une —; to man a prize. Être de bonne —; to be a lawful prize.    Lâcher —; to let go one’s

hold. Donner — à la critique ; to lay one’s self open to criticism, to expose one’s self to criticism ; to give a hold to criticism. Donner — sur soi à son ennemi; to give one’s enemy an advantage over one’s self. — de tabac; pinch of snuff. En venir aux —s ; to grapple with one another, to come to blows. Les deux chiens sont auz—s,-the two dogs are fighting. Être aux —s avec la mauvaise fortune; to be struggling with adversity. Être aux —s avec la mort; to beon the point of death, to be in great danger.

prisée, n.f., estimate, appraisement. Faire la — de ; to make an estimate of.

priser, v.a., to prize, to rate, to value, to set a price on, to appraise, to estimate ; to esteem, to have an esteem for.

*epriser, v.r., to be valued, to be esteemed; to

Je ne veux pas vous —

princesse, n.f., princess.

(fam.) yes, my charmer, princi-er, ère, adj., princely, like a prince, princier, n.m., primicerius, first dignitary (of certain churches—dans certaines églises). V. primicier.

principal, -e, adj., principal, chief, main; (astron.) primary.

principal, n.m., principal thing, principal point, chief point, material point; principal, capital (money—argent); principal, head-master (of a communal college—d'un college communal); (jur.) principal cause of action. Pour vous, le — est que vous ayez soin de votre santé ; the principal thing for you to do is to take care of your health. Payer le — et l'intérêt; to pay both principal and interest.

prmcipalat

communal college.

principalement (-pal-mân), adv., principally, chiefly.

O principauté, n.f. V. principalat.

principat, n.m., the Imperial dignity among the Romans.

principauté, n.f., principality, princedom, principe, n.m., beginning, source, outset, origin, principle; pi., principles, rudiments. Dès le — ; from the very origin. Établir, poser, un—; to establish, to lay down, a principle. Partir d'un —; to set out from a Homme sans —s; unprincipled man. propre est le — de presque toutes nos actions ; self-love is the cause of almost all our actions.

principion, principule, n.m., petty prince.

printani-er, ère, adj., spring. Fleurs —ères; spring-flowers. Étoffes—ères; stuffs for spring, spring stuffs.

printemps (-tän), n.m., spring, springtime ; prime, bloom. Le — de la vie ; the morning of life. Dans le

Homme bien

think a great deal of one's self, to set a high value on one’s self, priser, v.a. and n., to take snuff, priseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., snuff-taker, priseur, adj., who appraises. Commissaire

—    ; appraiser, auctioneer. Expert — assermenté ; sworn appraiser.

prismatique, adj., prismatic, prisme, n.m., prism.

prismoïde, n.m. and adj., prismoid; piis-moidal.

prison, n.f., prison, gaol, jail ; imprisonment, confinement. S’échapper de —; to break out of prison. — d'état; state prison. Être dans la

—    de saint Crépin ; to wear shoes which pinch. Être condamné à la — perpétuelle ; to be condemned to imprisonment for life. Envoyer en

to send to prison, prisonnier, n.m., -ère, n.f., prisoner. — d'état ; state-prisoner.

privatif, -ve, adj., (gram.) privative; (jur.) in severalty.

privation, nf„ privation, deprivation, bereavement. Vivre de —s; to lead a life of privation. Être dans la —; to be in a state of privation. La — de la vue ; the loss of sight.

privativement (-tiv-män), adv., exclusively.

privauté, nf„ extreme familiarity. Prendre des —s, to take liberties.

privé, -e, part., deprived. Corps — de vie ; lifeless body. Homme — de sa raison; man deprived of his reason.

privé, -e, adj., private; tame (animal). Vie —e; private life. De son autorité—e; of one’s own authority.

Oprivémeiit, adv., familiarly.

priver, v.a., to deprive; to bereave; to tame (animal). — quelqu'un de ses biens ; to deprive any one of his property. de cela ; I won’t rob you of that, sepriver, v.r., to deprive one’s self.

privilège, n.m., privilege; (jur.)preference ; (thea.) licence. Accorder un — à; to grant a privilege to; to license (printers—imprimeurs). Priver de ses —s; to deprive any one of his privileges; to disfranchise. Atteinte portée aux —s; breach of privilege. Les —s de la noblesse; the privileges of the nobility.

privilégié, -e, adj., privileged, exempt ; (thea.) licensed; (jur.) entitled to preference (of creditors—de créanciers). Lieu — ; privileged place. Cest un être — ; he is a privileged being-privilégié, n.m., privileged person, privilégier, v.a., to grant a privilege, to privilege.

prix, n.m., price, cost, value, worth ; estimation ; reward ; prize. —fait ; settled price. Mettre un — à; toset a price upon. — excessif; extravagant price. Juste — ; moderate- price. Une chose de —; a thing of great value. H de — ; extravagantly dear. Une chose qui n'a point de — ; a thing that is invaluable. Vendre à tout —; to sell at any price. Mettre la tête d’un homme à —; to set a price upon a man's head. —ß.re (com.); set price, no abatement. A quelque — que ce soit ; cost what it will. La vertu trouve son — en elle-même ; virtue is its own reward. Remporter le — ; to carry off the prize. Au — de ; at the expense of, in comparison with. A vil — ,- under price, dirt-cheap.

—    courant (coin.) ; current price, market price. — cotitant ; cost price.

probabilisme, n.m., probabillsm. probabilité, n.f., probability, likelihood, probable, adj., probable, likely. Cela est bien peu — ; that is any thing but probable, probablement, adv., probably, likely.

probante, adj.f., probatory (of documents —de titres)-, convincing(arguments). En forme — ; in an authentic form, liaison —; convincing reason.

probation, n.f., probation, probatique, adj., only used in : piscine —; the reservoir near the Temple in which Hebrew Priests washed the animals that were to be sacrificed.

©probatoire, adj., probatory.

probe, adj., honest, upright; of probity. Homme — ; man of probity.

probité, n.f., probity, honesty, integrity, uprightness. — éprouvée ; tried probity, problématique, adj., problematical, problématiquement (-tik-män), adv., problematically.

problème, n.m.. problem. Poser un —; to state a problem. Résoudre un — ; to solve a problem.

proboscide, n.f., (natural hist., her.) proboscis.

probosoidiens, n.m.pl., (zool.) proboscidians, proboscideæ.

procédé,

chimique ;

process.

un

prochainement

short time, shortly, soon.

proche, adj., near, next, near at hand, neighbouring, nigh. La ville la plus —; the nearest town. — parent ; near relation, proche, prep., near, nigh, proche, adv., near, nigh. He — en — ; from place to place ; gradually, one after another. Le choléra s'étendit rapidement de — en — ; the cholera spread rapidly from place to place.

proches, n.m.pl., near relations, near relatives ; relations, relatives, kinsmen, kin, kin-flred.

procure, to obtain, to charge à quelqu’un ; to

une

to be procurable. — de l'argent ; to obtain money. Ce poisson se procure très-difficilement ; this fish is procured with great difficulty.

-■

produit), v.a., to

n.m., behaviour, proceeding, way of acting ; process, operation ; pi., delicate, gentlemanly manners. Avoir des —s,- to be delicate in one's manners, to behave handsomely. Manquer aux —s; to behave in an unhandsome manner. C’est un homme à —s ; he is a gentlemanly man. chemical process.

procéder, v.n., to proceed, to come from ; to arise ; to behave, to conduct one’s self ; (jur.) to proceed. — criminellement contre quelqu'un ; to proceed criminally against any one. Cela procède bien ; that goes on very well.

procédure, n.f., (jur.) proceedings ; practice.

procès, n.m., lawsuit, suit, action, trial, Etre en — ; to be at law. Intenter faire un —, à quelqu’un; to bring an action against any one, to institute proceedings against any one. Gagner son — ; to gain one’s suit. Perdre son — ; to be cast. Juger un — en faveur de quelqu'un ; to give judgment In one’s behalf. Faire le — à quelqu’un ; to try any one, to bring any one to trial ; to call any one to aeoount. Sans autre forme de — ; without any more ado. processi-f, -ve, adj., litigious, procession, n.f., procession, processionnal, n.m., (e. rel.) processional, processionnel, -le, adj., processional, processionnellement (-nèl-mân),adt>., in procession.

procès-verbal, n.m. (—verbaux), proces verbal, authentic written minute, or report, of an official act or proceeding; proceedings, report.

prochain, -e, adj., near, nearest, next, approaching, near at hand, nigh, approximate, proximate. Village — ; neighbouring village. Le mois — ; next month. La semaine —e ,- next week. Son départ est — ; his departure is nigh at hand.

prochain, n.m., neighbour, fellow-creature.

(-shè-n-mân), adv., in a

prochronisme, n.m., prochronism. proclamateur, n.m., proolaimer. proclamation, nf., proclamation. Faire une —; to make a proclamation. Publier une — ; to publish a proclamation.

proclamer, r.a., to proclaim, to cry out, to give out, to announce, to trumpet.

proclitique, n.m. and ad]., (gram.) unaccented word ; unaccented, procombant, -e, adj., (bot.) procumbent, proconsul, n.m., (Roman hist.) proconsul, proconsulaire, adj., (Roman hist.) proconsular.

proconsulat, n.m., (Roman hist.) proconsulship.

procréation, n.f., procreation, procréer, v.a., to procreate, procurateur, n.m., procurator (of Genoa and Venice—de Gènes et de Venise).

procuratie (-ci), n.f., (at Genoa and Venice —a Geneset à Venise) procuratorship, dignity of a Procurator ; a Procurator's palace.

procuration, n.f., procuration, power of attorney, letter of attorney, warrant of attorney; power, warrant, proxy (deed—titre), procuratrice, n.f. V. procureur, procurer, v.a., to help to, to get. procure, to obtain, to get, an office for any one. seprocurer, v.r., to procure, to obtain, to get for one’s self; to be procured, to be obtained,

procur-eur, n.m., -atrice, n.f., proxy. Agir par — ; to act by proxy.

procureur, n.m., ©solicitor, attorney, procurator; Q—fiscal (feudalism—féodalité)-, lord’s attorney; purveyor (of monastic orders—dans les ordres religieux). — général; Attorney General. — du roi, — impérial, — de la république ; public prosecutor.

©procureuse, n.f., (jest.) attorney’s wife, solicitor’s wife.

prodigalement (-gal-män), adv., prodigally, extravagantly, lavishly.

prodigalité, n.f., prodigality, profusion, extravagance, lavishness; act of prodigality, act of extravagance.

prodige, n.m., prodigy, wonder, marvel, prodigieusement (-eüz-män), adv., prodigiously, wonderfully, wondrously, marvellously ; stupendously.

prodigieu-X, -Śe, adj., prodigious, wondrous, wonderful, marvellous ; vast, stupendous.

prodigue, adj., prodigal, profuse, lavish, wasteful. L’enfant—; the prodigal son. prodigue, n.m., prodigal, spendthrift, prodiguer (-ghé), v.à., to lavish, to waste, to squander away, tobe prodigal of. to be lavish of, to throw away. — sa vie; to throw away one’s life.

seprodiguer, v.r., to be lavished, to be thrown away ; to offer one’s self. Les courtisans prodiguent à tous ; courtiers are continually offering their services to every one. ©proditoirement, arfv.,(jur.) treacherously.

prodrome, n.m., introduction, preface ; (med.) premonitory svmptoms.

product-eur, -rice, adj., productive, producing.

producteur, n.m., (polit, eoon.) producer, productibilité. n.f., producibleness, productible, adj., producible, producti-f, -ve. adj., productive, production, n.f., act of producing, production ; (jur.) exhibition (of deeds—de titres); (jur.) deeds exhibited ; (anat.) process, growth.

produire (produisant, produce, to bring forth ; to bear, to yield, to be

menaces ;

Un — scélérat; a

profoundly, to bow low. Dormir — ;

Faire

prohibition, n.f., prohibition, interdiction, prohibitionniste, n.m., (com.) prohibitionist.

proie, nf, prey. Oiseaux de —; birds of prey. Être en — à la douleur ; to be a prey to grief. Être ardent à la —; to be ea booty. Partager la —; to divide

rgei

the

worth ; to be productive of, to be the cause of ; to show, to exhibit; to make known. Ce pays produit de Vor ; this count ry produces gold. — des titres; to show title-deeds. — des témoins ; to produce witnesses. Cette charge produit dix mille francs par an; this office is worth ten thousand francs a year. La guerre produit de grands maux ; war is productive of great evils.

•— un jeune homme dans le monde ; to introduce a young man into society, to bring out a young man.

te produire, t\r., to introduce one’s self, to make one’s way ; to be produced, brought forth.

produire, v.n., (jur.) to deliver particulars, to show title-deeds.

produit, n.m.. produce, product, yield ; production; (arith., geom.) product, proceeds. Il vit du — de sa terre : he lives on the produce of his land. —s agricoles ; agricultural produce.

—    chimique ; chemical product. — net (com.); net proceeds.

proéminence, n.f., prominence, prominency, protuberance.

proéminent, -e, adj., prominent, protuberant.

profanateur, n.m., profaner, profanation, n.f.. profanation, profane, adj., profane, profaner, v.a., to profane, to defile, to pollute. C’est — le talent que dé faire cela; it is a profanation of talent to do that.

profecti-f, -ve. adj.. (jur.) of the property coming to one by inheriting from one’s father, mother or any other ascendant, proférer, v.a., to utter, to speak. — des to utter threats, prof-ès, -esse, n. and adj., professed friar ; professed nun ; professed.

professer, v.a., to profess, to make a profession of ; to exercise, to practise, to teach, to be a professor of, to lecture on. — le plus grand respect pour quelqu’un ; to profess the greatest respect, for any one. — une science ; to teach a science. — un métier ; to practise a trade, to exercise a calling.

professer, V.a. and n., to be a professor, to be a lect urer ; to lecture, to teach.

professeur, n.m., professor; teacher; lecturer; practiser (of an art or calling— d'un art, d'une profession). Chaire de —; professorship. — en droit; professor of law.

profession, n.f., profession, declaration; profession (occupation), calling ; trade, business. 11 fait — de bel esprit ; he sets up for a wit. De quelle — est-ilt what is his profession ? Dévot de — ; professed devotee.

professionnel, -le, adj.. professional, erprofesso, adv., ex professo; thoroughly; in a professional manner, professoral, -e, adj., professorial, professorat, n.m.. professorship; teaching, profil, n.m., profile, side faoe; (drawing— dessin linéaire) section. Un visage de—; a face in profile.

profiler, v.a., to profile, profit, n.m.,profit, gain, emolument,benefit, utility; improvement, progress; use. Au— de; for the benefit of, for the use of. — net; clear profit. Il ne m’en revient aucun —; I get no advantage by it. Mettre tout à —; to improve every thing to the best advantage. Faire son

—    d'e ; to make a profit by. Tirer du — de ; to profit by. —s éventuels ; perquisites.

profitable, adj., profitable, profiter, v.n., to profit, to gain; to benefit, to avail one’s self; to improve. — sur des marchandises; to profit by goods. Faire — son argent; to derive profit from one’s money. — des bons avis; to profit by good advice. — de

l’occasion ; to avail one’s self of, to improve, the opportunity. Les biens mal acquis ne profitent point; ill gotten goods never prosper. — en sagesse ; to improve in wisdom. C'est un terrain où rien ne profite; it is a soil where nothing thrives.

profond, -e, adj., deep, profound, consummate; heavy (of sighs—soupirs); dark (of the night—nuit).    Vn — sommeil; a sound sleep.

—e révérence; low bow, low courtesy. Science —e; profound learning. Puits —; deep well. Un savant — ; a profound scholar. Un —penseur ; a profound thinker, consummate villain. Nuit—e ; dark night, profond, n.m., depth, abvss. profondément, adv., deep, soundly. Saluer to sleep soundly.

profondeur, n./., depth ; profoundness, profundity; penetration, profusé ment, adv., profusely, profusion, n.f., profusion, profuseness. Donner avec — ; to give profusely, lavishly. des —s; to spend with profusion, ©progéniture, n.f., (jest.) progeny, offspring.

prognathe, adj., (ethnology) prognathous, prognathisme, n.m., (ethnology) the being prognathous.

prognostic, n.m. V. pronostic, prognostique, adj., (med.) prognostic, programme, n.m., programme, bill. — de spectacle ; play-bill.

progrès, n.m., progress; advancement, im provement, proficiency. —d'une maladie ; progress of a disease, l'aire des — dans les études to make progress in study. Faire des — dans la vertu ; to improve in virtue. Il a fait de grands —s ; he is greatly improved, progresser, v.n., to progress, to improve, progressi-f, -ve, adj., progressive, progression, n.f., progression, progressivement (-siv-män), adv„ progressively.

prohiber, v.a., to forbid, to interdict, to prohibit.

prohibiti-f, -ve, adj., prohibitive, prohibitory.

r after spoil.

Être en — à ses valets ; to be pilfered by one’s own servants.

projectile, n.m. and adj., projectile, projection, n.f., projection, projecture, n.f.. (arch.) projecture. projet, n.m., project, scheme, design, plan, first sketch ; rough draft. Former, concevoir, un —; to lay, to contrive, a scheme. Homme à ; schemer, projector, projeter (proj-té), v.a., to project, to plan, to contrive, to scheme; to contemplate, to intend; to project, to throw forward, to cast forward ; to project, to delineate. — un grand ouvrage ; to project a great work. — d’aller à la campagne; to contemplate going into the country. La terre projette son ombre; the earth throws forward its shadow. se projeter, v.r., to project, to jut out, to shoot out, to be prominent, projeter, v.n., to form projects, projeteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., projector, person full of projects; schemer.

prolapsus, n.m., (med.) prolapsus, prolapse. — delà luette; prolapse of the uvula.

pro-

ver-

— un

promenade(pro-mnad),n./., walking, walk; walk, promenade (place); ambulatory, deambulatory. — à pied; walk. — à cheval; ride, ride on'horseback. — en voiture ; drive, airing ;

drive, ride in a carriage. — en bateau; row, sail. Faire une —; to take a walk, to go for a walk. Faire une — en voiture; to take a drive, to go for a drive. La — est belle aujourd’hui; it is beaut iful weather for a walk, it is beautiful weather for walking, to-day. se promener (pro-mné), v.r., to walk, to take a walk, to go for a walk, topromenade; to wander, to extend. — à cheval; to ride, to take a ride, to go out riding. — en voiture; to take a drive, to take an airing, to drive out. — sur l’eau; to go on the water ; to go for a row ; to go for a sail. Du haut de Montmartre la vue se promène sur

an

une

to declare

prolégomènes, n.m.pl., prolegomena, prolepse. n.f., (rhet.) prolepsis. proleptique, adj., (med.) proleptie, leptical.

prolétaire, n.m. and adj., proletary; proletarian.

prolétariat, n.m., proletariat, prolifère, adj., (bot.) proliferous, prolifique, adj., prolific, prolixe, adj., prolix, tedious, diffuse, bose.

prolixement, adv., prolixly, prolixité, n.f., prolixity, prolixness. prologue (-log), n.m., prologue, prolongation, n.f., prolongation, delay, prolonge, n.f., (artil.) binding rope, lashing ; (artil.) small ammunition-waggon.

prolongement (-lonj-mân), n.m., prolongation.

prolonger, v.a.,to prolong, to lengthen, to protract, to lengthen out, to draw out ; (geom.) to produce; (nav.) to bring alongside; to sail along. —une trêve ; to prolong a truce. quai; to prolong a quay. — le temps; to spin out the time. — le terme d'un payement; to give a longer time for payment. se prolonger, V.r., to be prolonged ; to extend, to be prolonged. Les débats se sont prolongés fort avant dans la nuit; the debates were prolonged until a late hour of the night.

toute la ville de Paris ; from the top of Montmartre the eye wanders over all the city of Paris. Envoyer quelqu’un—; to send anyone packing. Qu’il aille — ; let him go and be hanged. Allez vous promener ; go about your business.

promener, v.a., to take out for a walk, to take out walking; to take, to take out, for airing, for a drive; to take, to take out, for a ride ; to take out (animal); to turn (one’s eyes, looks—ses yeux, ses regards); to lead about, to take about. — sa vue sur une assemblée; to glance one’s eye over an assembly. — ses rêveries; to carry one’s reveries abroad. quelqu’un; to bandy any one about.

promeneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., person that takes another out to walk ; walker, pedestrian; rider, person taking a ride ; person taking a drive.

promenoir, n.m., walk, place for walking, promesse, n.f., promise, word ; promissory note, note of hand. Tenir sa —; to keep one's promise. Satisfaire à sa —; to be as good as one’s word. Vendre avec — de garantir; to warrant one’s commodities good, promettant, n.m., (j ur. ) promiser, promisor, prometteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., pi-omiser. promettre, v.a., to promise. Ilm’a promis de venir; he promised me that he would come. — et tenir sont deux; it is one thing to promise, another to perform. Voilà un temps qui promet du chaud ; this weather forebodes heat.

se promettre, v.r., to promise one’s self; to purpose, to resolve.

promettre,v.n., to promise, to bepromising, to bid fair. Ce jeune nomine promet beaucoup ; that is a very promising young man. prominence, n.f., prominence, prominent, -e, adj., prominent, prominer, v.n., to rise above; to be prominent.

promis, -e, part., promised. La terre —e; the promised land. Chose —e, chose due; one is bound in honour to perform what he promises.

promiscuité, n.f., promiscuousness; promiscuous intercourse.

promission, n.f., (Bibl.) promise. La terre de — ; the land of promise.

promontoire, n.m., (geog.) promontory, headland.

promoteur, n.m., promoter, promotion, n.f., promotion, promouvoir, v.a., to promote, to prefer, to raise, to advance.

prompt. -e (prön, prönt), adj. ,prompt,quiek, ready; sudden, speedy, swift; hasty, passionate. —e réponse; quick answer. Il a la repartie —e ; he is quick at repartee. Il est — d servir ses amis ; he is prompt in serving his friends. Avoir l’esprit — ; tohaveaquiek understanding.

promptement ( prön-tmän),a<fo., promptly, quickly, readily, suddenly, speedily, swiftly ; hastily, passionately.

promptitude (prön-ti-tud), n.f., promptitude, speed, speediness; quickness, readiness, suddenness, swiftness; hastiness, passion, promulgation, n.f., promulgation, promulguer (-ghé), v.a., to promulgate, pronaos, n.m. (—), (arch., antiq.) pronaos. pronateur, n. and adj. m., (anat.) pronator, pronation, nf., (anat.) pronation, prône, n.m., (c.rel.) sermon (after or before mass—avant ou après la messe) ; lecture, rebuke, sermon. Becommander quelqu'un au — ; to recommend any one to the prayers of the congregation; to complain of any one so as to cause him to be severely treated or reprimanded.

prôner, v.a., to cry up, to extol, to preach up, to commend, to praise, to set forth; to preach to, to lecture ; (l.u.) to preach, prôner, v.n., to lecture, to remonstrate, prôneur, n.m., (l.u.) preacher, proneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., puffer, trumpeter; chider, rebukeful prattler, rebuker. pronom (-non), n.m., (gram.) pronoun, pronominal, -e, adj., pronominal, pronominalement (nal-mân), adv., (gram.) pronominally. prononçable, adj., pronounceable, prononcé, n.m., (jur.) judgment delivered, prononcé ,-e, adj., decided, decisive ; (pain t., sculpt.) prominent. Les muscles en sont bien —s, the muscles are very prominent. Caractère — ; decided character. Gout —; decided taste.

prononcer, v.a., to pronounce, to articulate, to utter, to give utterance to; to give; to deliver; to make ; to declare ; (jur.) to find, to give in ; (paint.) to delineate strongly, to bring out, to give prominence to. — un discours ; to deliver a discourse, to make a speech. sentence ; (jur.) to pass sentence, se prononcer, v.r., to pronounce one’s self, to declare one’s self, to speak out, to express one’s sentiments ; to show one’s self, to manifest one’s self.

prononcer, v.n., to pronounce ; one’s sentiment, to decide.

prononciation, n.f., pronunciation ; utterance. — d'une sentence ; passing sentence.

se propager, v.r., to be propagated, to be diffused, to be spread abroad; to propagate, to spread.

propension, n.f., propensity, tendency, inclination, bent, disposition.

prophète, n.m., prophet, seer. n'est — dans son pays ; no man is a his own country.

•S'il

propos, n.m., discourse, talk, words ; pur-    ...

pose, resolution, design: pi., idle remarks, propriétaire, n.m.f., owner; proprietor; tattle, talk. Changeons de — ; let us talk of proprietress; landlord; landlady; freeholder, something else. — de table; table-talk. — Aru — (jur.) ; owner who is not possessed of the • interrompu ; desultory talk. Je me moque des — ; usufruct of his property.

what do I care for people’s tattle! À— (-) Propriété, n.f property; ownership; •

<«*•*■“"> >    Ä ÄsrSfcÄS»

pertinency, propriety. A (adj.), seasonable, ge termes). — littéraire ; copyright. Nue — proper, fit, to the purpose. A—(adv.); season- (jur.); property without the usufruct of it, ably,opportunely, pertinently, apropos. Venir Doter quelqu'un d’une —; to settle an estate fort à — , to come in the nick of time. Elle fait upon any one. Violer la —; to trespass. chaque chose à —; she does everything at a

proper time. Mala — ; ill-timed, unseasonable, propulseur, n.m., (tech.) propeller, unseasonably. Hors de —; unseasonably; not hélice; screw-propeller.

— ; wrongfully and without a t oublié de vous dire l'autre jour ;

— nette, distincte; clear, distinct, pronunciation. — vicieuse, locale ; vicious, local pronunciation. Il a la — belle; he has a fine utterance.

pronostic, n.m., prognostic, prognostication ; (med.) prognostic, prognosis, pronostiquer, v.a., to prognosticate, pronostiqueur, n.m., prognosticator, propagande, n.f., propaganda, propagandiste, n.m., propagandist, propagateur, n.m., propagator, spreader, propagation, n.f., propagation, spread, spreading, diffusion. La — d’une maladie; the spread of a disease. La — des vérités; the spread of truth. La — des connaissances ; the diffusion of knowledge.

propager, v.a.. to propagate, to spread, to spread abroad, to diffuse.

Personne prophet in

prophétesse. n.f., prophetess, prophétie (-ci), n.f., prophecy, prophesying, prophétique, adj., prophetic, prophetical, prophétiquement (-tik-män), adv., prophetically.

prophétiser, v.a., to prophesy, prophylactique, adj., (med.) propbylaeti-cal, prophylactic.

prophylactique, or prophylaxie, n.f., (med.) the science of prophylactic medicine.

propice, adj., propitious, favourable. Le ciel soit — d ses vaux; heaven favour his wishes. Pendre —; to render propitious, to propitiate, propitiation, n.f., propitiation, propitiatoire, n.m. and adj., propitiatory, mercy-seat ; propitiatory, propolis (-lis), n.f., propolis, proportion, n.f., proportion, relation, ratio. — gardée ; in proportion. À — ; proportionable, proportional ; proportionably, proportionately, proportionally. A — de; in proportion to.

proportionnalité, n.f., proportionality, proportionateness.

proportionné, -e, adj., proportioned ; suited.

proportionnel, -le, adj., proportional, proportionnelle, n.f., (math.) proportional.

proportionnellement (-nèl-màn), adv., proportionably, proportionately.

proportionnément, adv., proportionally, proportionately, in proportion to.

proportionner, v.a., to proportion, toad-just, to fit, to accommodate, to suit. dépense à son revenu; to proportion one's expenditure to one’s revenue. se proportionner, v.r., to be proportioned; to proportion one's self, to suit one’s self.

to the purpose, impertinent, impertinently. A tort et.mal à cause. A —, fai now I think of it, I forgot to tell you the other day. II s'est fâché à — de rien; he got angry for nothing at all. Il est venu me quereller a — débottés ; he came to quarrel with me without any earthly reason. A quel — ? what about ? À — de quoi? for what reason? why ? A tout — ; at every turn, ever and anon. A — de; with respect to.

proposable, adj., that can be proposed, proposant, n.m., French protestant student in divinity.

proposant, adj.m., (c. rel.) proposing, proposer, v.a., to propose, to propound, to move, to make a motion ; to offer ; to designate. — un sujet à traiter; to propose a subject for writing on. — une question; to propound a question. — quelqu'un pour exemple; to propose any body as a pattern.

Seproposer, v.r., to propose one's self, to offer one's self ; to be proposed, to be offered ; to propose, to purpose, to intend.

proposer, r.n., to propose. L'homme propose et Dieu dispose; man proposes and God disposes.

proposition, n.f., proposition; motion; proposal. Pains de—; show-bread. Faire des —s à quelqu'un; to make any one proposals. —s de paix ; proposals for peace.

propre, adj., own; very, same, self-same, very same ; adapted, appropriate, calculated, fit, fitted; qualified, proper, suitable; clean, proper; neat, tidy; nice; accurate, right, correct. C’est son — fils; it is his own son. Les qualités —s à quelque chose ; the qualities peculiar to anything. En main —; in one’s

own hands. Amour--(—s —s) ; self-love,

conceit. Norn—,• proper name. Ce sont ses—s paroles; those are his very words. Il est — à tout; he is fit for anything. Le mot — ; the proper word. Il est toujours fort —; lie is always very neat. Avoir une écriture—; to write a neat hand.

propre, n.m., characteristic, peculiar quality, property, part; (gram.) proper sense, literal sense; (jur.) real estate, real property; (c.rel.) particular prayers. Le — des oiseaux est de voler ; it is the property of birds to fly. Avoir en—; to own. N'avoir rien en —; to have no property. Posséder en —; to possess in one’s own right. Le — et le figuré; the literal and figurative sense. Prendre un mot au —; to use a word in its literal sense.

proprement, adv., properly, correctly, rightly; literally; cleanly; neatly, tidily. — dit; properly called, properly so called. À — parler ; properly speaking. S'habiller — ; to dress neatly, propret, -te, adj., spruce, neat, propreté, n.f., cleanness, cleanliness; spruceness, neatness, niceness.

propréteur, n.m., (Roman hist.) propre-tor.

; prolands, estates.

ous.

overseer.

protect-eur, -rice, n. and adj., protector, protectress, patron, patroness, patronizer, fosterer; protective, patronizing, fostering.

protection, n.f., protection, defence; support, patronage, countenance; (nav.) cover.

protectionniste, n.m. and adj., (com.) protectionist.

protectorat, n.m., protectorate, protectorship.

protée, n.m., Proteus.

protégé, n.m., -e. nf, protégé ; protégée.

protéger, v.a., to protect, to defend; to

patronize, to countenance. — contre le mal ; to shield from harm.

protestant, -e, n. and adj., Protestant, protestantisme, n.m., Protestantism, protestation, n.f, protestation, protest. — d'amitié ; profession of friendship. Faire insê-procès-verbal ; to enter a

— de nullité, to a deed.

he books of

to become a proverb, to become

pro

propulsion, n.f., propulsion, propylóes, n.m.pl., (arch.) propylæum. prorata, n.m., proportion. Au — de ; pro rata.

prorogati-f. -ve, adj., that prolongs time, prorogation, n.f., prolongation; prorogation (of parliament—du parlement).

proroger, v.a., to prolong time, to protract; to prorogue (parliament—le parlement). prosaïque, orf;'., prosaic; dull, prosaïquement, adv., prosaically, in a dull manner.

prosaïser. v.n., to write prose, prosaïsme, n.m., the defect of being prosaic in verse ; (fig.) prosiness, dulness. Le — de la vie ; the prosiness of life, prosateur, n.m., prose-writer, prosaist, proscenium (-se-ni-om), n.m., (antiq.) proscenium.

proscripteur, n.m., proscriber. proscription, n.f., proscription, proscrire, v.a., (proscrivant, proscrit), to proscribe, to outlaw ; to expel, to banish.

proscrit, n.m., -e, n.f., proscribed person, exile, outlaw. Figure de—; disagreeable face, displeasing face.

prose, n.f., prose; (c.rel.) prose. Mettre en to turn into prose, prosecteur, n.m., (anat.) prosector, prosélyte, n.m.f., proselyte, prosélytisme, n.m., proselytism. prosodie, n.f., (gram.) prosody, prosodique, adj., prosodial, prosodical. prosopopée, n.f., (rhet.) prosopopoeia, prospectus (-tus), n.m., prospectus, prospère, adj., prosperous, thriving; propitious, favourable.

prospérer, v.n., to prosper, to be prosper-to be successful, to thrive, to speed, prospérité, n.f., prosperity, well-being. Avoir un vinage de —; to have a face that betokens prosperity.

prostate, n.f, (anat.) prostate, prostate gland.

prostatique, adj., (anat.) prostate, prostatic.

prosternation, n.f, prosternation prosternement, n.m., prosternation, prosterner, v.a., to prostrate. se prosterner, v.r., to prostrate one’s self, to fall down.

prosthèse, n.f., (gram.) prosthesis; (surg. l.u.) prosthesis. V. prothèse, prostituée, n.f., prostitute, prostituer, v.a., to prostitute, «^prostituer, v.r., to prostitute one’s self, prostitution, n.f , prostitution, prostration, n.f., prostration, prosternation; (meil.) prostration.

prostyle, n.m. and adj., (arch.) prostyle ; provided with a prostyle.

protagoniste, n.m., principal character in a theatrical piece, protagonist, protase. n.f., protasis, protatiquè, adj., prolific, prote, n.m., (print.)

rer une — dans le protest.

protester, v.a., to protest ; to vow. Je vous le proteste sur mon honneur, I swear to you on my honour. — une lettre de change ; to protest a bill of exchange.

protester, v.n., to protest, protest against the validity of protêt, n.m., (com.) protest. — faute de payement; protest for non-payment. Faire signifier un —; to give warning of a protest, prothèse, n.f., (surg.) prosthesis, proto, a prefix from Gr. npCnos.

protocanonique, adj., of tl Scripture which were generally admitted as inspired writings even before there was any canon law; not belonging to the Apocrypha, protocarbure, n.m., (chem.) carburet, protochlorure,a.to.,(chem.) protochloride, protocole, n.m., protocol; formulary, protomartyr, n.m., protomartyr, protonotaire, n.m., protonotary, protosyncelle, n.m., in the Greek church, the vicar or substitute of a Patriarch or of a Bishop.

prototype, n.m., prototype, protoxyde, n.m., (chem.) protoxide, protubérance, n.f., (anat.) protuberance, protuberant, adj., protuberant. pro*uteur, n.m. (jur.)person who manages the affairs of a minor in the stead of the guardian.

Gprou, ado., enough, much. Ni peu ni—; neither little nor much. Peu ou — ; little or much.

proue, n.f., (nav.) prow, stem, prouesse, n.f., prowess, valour; (iron.) feat of valour.

prouvable, adj., provable, prouver, v.n., to prove, to show; to make good, to substantiate; to be a proof of, to give proof of.

provéditeur, n.m., proveditor. provenance (pro-vnäns), n.f., (com.) production.

provenant, -e (pro-vnan, -t),adj., proceeding, accruing, arising, provençal -e, n. and adj., Provencial. provende, n.f., (l.u.) provision ; (agri.) pro-vender.

provenir ( pro-v nir),».n., to spring, to accrue, to issue, to proceed, to come from, proverbe, n.m., proverb, saying. Devenir passer en proverbial.

proverbial, -e, adj., proverbial.

proverbialement (-al-mân), adv., verbially.

providence, n.f, Providence (of God—rfe Dieu).

providentiel, -le. adj., providential. *provignement, n.m., layering of vines. *provigner, v.a., to layer vines. *provigner. v.n., (agri.) to increase; G to augment, to increase, provin, n.m.., layer of a vine, province, n.f., province, country. Les gens de — ; country people. 11 a encore l'air de — , he has still something of the country in his manners.

provincial, n.m., provincial, superior of a monastic fraternity.

provincial, -©, n. and adj'., provincial, coun-

try. oountry-like. Manières —es ; country manners.

provincialat, n.m., provlncialship (of convents—de couvents).

provincialisme, n.m., (gram.) provincialism.

proviseur, n.m., master, provisor, headmaster, principal of a government college.

provision, a./., provision, stock, store, supply ; (fam.) hoard ; (com. ) stock on hand ; provisional maintenance. Par —; provisionally, in the mean time. Faire ses —s; to provide one’s self with necessaries. Faire sa — de bois; to take in, to lay in, one’s stock of wood, provisionnel, -le, adj., provisional, provisionnellement (-nôl-mànj, adv., provisionally.

isoire.

prov

a pander.

proximité, n.f., proximity, nearness, near relationship. Le théâtre est à sa —; the theatre is in his neighbourhood. Il y a — de sang entre

oollen

(anat.)

very sour, very

ps

or psychologue ( ko-),

n.m., p

the a

pu

from the house-tops, to trumpet forth anything. — une ordonnance ; to issue an ordonnance.

publiquement (-blik-män), adv., publicly, in public.

puce, n./., (ent.) flea. Herbe aux—s; flea-bane, flea wort. — d’eau; water-beetle. — de mer; psyllus marinus. — de terre; earth-puceron. Avoir la — à Voreille ; to have a flea in one’s ear, to be uneasy. Mettre à quelqu’un la — à l’oreille; to give anyone cause for unea d-ness.

puce, adj., puce, puce-coloured. puceau, n.m., (hex.) youth, pucelage (pu-sla j), n.m., (1.ex.) maidenhead ; (mol.) cowry.

pucelle, nf, (fam.) maid, maiden; (ich.) shad. La — a?Orléans ; the Maid of Orleans, Joan of Are.

n.m., provisional state, provisoire, adj., provisional, provisoirement (-zoar-män), adv., provisionally.

pr O visorat, n.m., provisorship, head-mastership of a government college.

©provisorerie, n.f. V. provisorat. provocant, adj., provoking, provocat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., provoker ; instigator, abettor ; provoking, instigating, abetting. Agent —; hired plotter, agent of the police.

provocation, n.f., provocation, instigation. — en duel ; challenge to fight.

provoquer, v.a., to provoke, to incense, to ■r ill forth, to promote ; to instigate ; to challenge. — des applaudissements ; to call forth applause. — en duel; to challenge, proxène. n.m., (antiq.) proxene. proxénète, n.m., (com.) O broker; a pimp,

vous et moi ; you and I are nearly related by the ties of blood.

proyer. n.m., (orni.) common bunting, prude, n.f. and adj., prude; prudish, prudemment (-da-màn), aav., prudently, discreetly, wisely, cautiously, prudence, n.f., prudence; discretion, prudent, -e, adj., prudent, cautious, discreet, pruderie (pru-drî), n.f., prudery, ©prud’homie, n.f., uprightness, integrity, probity.

prud’homme, n.m., skilful or able person (in an art or trade—dans un métier ou une prof es-sion)\ 0 upright, honest man. Conseil des—s : council of experts, of the most experienced masters and workmen of a calling or trade, whose task it is to decide all disputes.

prune, n.f., plum. — de Brignoles; pru-nello. — sauvage; skeg. — de mirabelle; mirabelle plum. — de reine-Claude ; greengage. — de Damas; damson. Ce n'est pas pour des —s; it is not for nothing, pruneau, n.m., prune, prunelaie (pru-n-lè), n.f., place planted wii h plum-trees.

prunelle. n/.,(bot.) sloe,bullace; (w »tuff—étoffe de laine) prunella, prunello; ( pupil, apple of the eye. Jouer de la —, to cast sheep’s eyes, to ogle. Jus de bad wine.

prunellier, n.m., (bot.) sloe-tree, bullaoe-tree.

prunier, n.m., (bot.) plum-tree.

prurigineu-x, -se, adj., (med.) pruri-ginous.

prurit, n.m., (med.) prurience, prurienoy, pruritus.

prussiate, n.m., (chem.) prussiate. prussien,-ne(-in,-è-n),n. andad/,Prussian.

prusssique, adj., (chem.) prussic. Acids — ; prussic acid.

prytane, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) prytanis. prytanée, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) prytaneum. p.S., initial letters of postscriptum, P.S.,

postscript.

©psallette. »./..schoolfor singing boys, psalmistę, n.m., psalmist, psalmodie. n.f., psalmody; sing-song, psalmodier, v.n. and a., to recite, to chant, psalms ; to read, to recite in a sing-song manner.

psaltérion, n.m., (mus.) psaltery, psammite, n.m., (min.) psammite, gray-waeke or grey waeke. psaume, n.m., psalm, psautier (-tié), n.m., psalter, psalm-book; (c. rel.) chaplet of 150 beads ; nun’s veil, pseudo, a prefix from Gr. xf/eoSos. pseudonyme, adj., pseudonymous, psora, or psore, »./.. (med.) psora, itch, psorique, adj., (med) psoric, itchy, psyché, n.f., (myth.) Psyche; Psyche-glass, cheval-glass.

ychique. adj., psychical, psychologie (-ko-). «./., psychology, psychologique (-ko-), adj., psychologic, psychological, psychologiste,

»sychologist.

psylle, n.m., snake-charmer, ptérodactyle, n.m., (foss.) pterodactyl, ptyalisme, n.m., (med.) ptyalism. puarnment (pu-a-män), adv., stinkingly; (fig., fam.) impudently, in a barefaced manner.

puant, -e, adj., stinking ; impudent, barefaced. Devenir —; to begin to stink. Mensonge — ; impudent lie. — menteur ; impudent liar, puant, n.m., (pop.) stinkard, puanteur, »./., stink, stench, offensive smell.

pubère, adj., pubescent, that has attained ge of puberty, berté, »./., puberty, pubescence, »./., (bot.) pubescence, pubescent, -e, adj., (bot.) pubescent, pubien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., (anat.) pubic, pubis, n.m. and ad;., (anat.) os pubis ; pubic. Os — ; os pubis, pubic bone, share-bone ; pubes.

publi-C, -que, adj., public; notorious. Fendre — ; to make public, to publish, public, n.m., public. En—; publicly, publicain, n.m., (Rom. antiq.) publican; farmer of the public revenue ; extortioner, publicateur, n.m., (jur. ) publisher, publication, »/., publication ; action of publishing.

publiciste, n.m., publicist, publicité, n.f., publicity, notoriety, publier, v.a., to publish, to make public, to proclaim, to celebrate, to trumpet forth. — quelque chose sur les toits ; to proclaim anything

puceron (pu-sron), n.m., (ent.) puceron, plant-louse.

puddlage, n.m., (metal.) puddling, puddler (-dlé), v.a., (metal.) to puddle, puddleur, n.m., (metal.) puddler. pudeur, n.f., bashful ness, shame ; modesty, decency. — virginale ; virgin bashfulness, pudibond, -e, adj., bashful, modest, pudicité, n.f ., modesty, pudicity, chastity, pudique, adj., chaste, modest, bashful.

(-dik-màn), adv.,

chastely,

power. Tonte— (n.p.); omnipotence,almighty power. Haute — ; high-mightiness (title— titre). Cette femme est en — de mari; that woman is under the control of her husband. Soumettre d sa — ; to bring under one's dominion. Traiter de — à — ; to treat on equal terms. — motrice ; moving power.

puissant, -e, adj.,powerful, potent.mighty ; lusty, stout, corpulent; wealthy, rieh. — prince; mighty prince. Famille —e; influential family. Le Tout--(n.p.); the Almighty. 11

est tout--auprès du prince; he can do any

thing with the prince.

puits (puî), n.m., well, hole for water; pit, shaft; well-hole(of staircases—d'escalier); (nav.) well-room. — commun; public well. — d pompe; pump-well. — d roue; à poulie; draw-well. — artésien; artesian well. — perdu; drain-well, blind-well. — de mine ; shaft of a mine. —d’aérage; air-shaft. Cest un — de science ; he is extremely learned. La vérité est au fond d’un —; truth lies at the bottom of a well.

salem golden lung-wort.

rançais ;

; liverwort.

ve.

Par — ; as a

care

without water, pure wine. Obligation —e et simple; unconditional obligation. C'est la—e vérité; it is the unvarnished truth. Par —e

pudiquement

purely.

puer, v.n. and a., to stink, to have an offensive smell ; to smell of ; to stink of. Il pue le vin ; he stinks of wine.

puéril, -e, adj., juvenile, boyish ; puerile, childish.

puérilement (-ril-mân), adv., puerilely, Childishly.

puérilité, «./„puerility,childishness, puerpéral, -e, adj., puerperal. puflf(puf, peuf), n.m., exaggerated statement, puff. Faire le —; to puff, puffin, n.m., (orni.) puffin, pugilat, n.m., pugilistic art, pugilism, pugile, n.m., (antiq.) pugilist, boxer, pugiliste, n.m., pugilist, boxer, pume, n.m., (forestry—gruerie) wood of little value, such as brambles, broom, furze, &o. V. mort-bois under bois.

puîné, -e, n. and adj., younger brother, younger sister ; younger.

puis, adv., then, afterwards, after that,next. Et—; and besides, and then. Et — ! what then ? what next? well ?

puisage, n.m., drawing water, puisard, n.m., cesspool; (mining) sump, water-sump.

puisatier, n.m., well-sinker, puiser, v.a., to draw, to fetch up, to take, to borrow ; to imbibe. — de l’eau à la rivière ; to draw water out of the river. — à la source ; to draw from the source, to go to the fountain-head. — des opinions; to imbibe opinions.

puiser, V.n., to draw, to borrow, to take; (nav.) to make water. C’est un auteur qui puise partout ; he is an author who borrows from all quarters.

puisque, conj., since, seeing, seeing that, inasmuch as.

puissamment (-sa-män), adv., powerfully, forcibly, potently; extremely, very, liest — riche ; he is exceedingly rich.

puissance. «./., power; dominion, sway, empire; abilitv,force ; virtue, quality, property ; (mining— mines) thickness (of layers or lodes — des couches, des veines); (mec.) power, horse-

pullulation, n.f., rapid increase, swarming. puUuler (pul-lu-), v.n., to increase, to multiply. to pullulate, to swarm.

pulmonaire, adj., (anat., med.)pulmonary. Phtisie —; pulmonary disease, consumption.

pulmonaire, nf., (bot.) pulmonaria, pulmonary. Grande—; lungwort; sage of J er u-, Jerusalem cowslip. — des F — de chêne

pulmonio, n.f. v. pneumonie, pulmonique, n.m.f. and adj., a person affected with consumption ; consumpti pulpation, n.f., (pharm.) reducing to pulp, pulpation.

pulpe, n.f., pulp ; pap. — cérébrale (anat.) ; cerebral substance.

pulper, v.a., (pharm.) to reduce to pulp, pulpeu-x, -se, adj., (bot.) pulpous, pulpy, pulsati-f, -ve, adj., (med.)pulsative, pulsatory.

*pulsatille, n.f,, (bot.) pasque-flower, pulsa-tilla.

pulsation, n.f., beating of the pulse, pulsation ; (phys.) pulse.

pulvérat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., (zool.) pulverulent bird ; pulverulent, pulvérescence, «./., pulverulence. pulvérescent, -e, adj., pulverulent, pulvérin, n.m., priming powder; priming powder-horn ; mist (from water-falls—des chutes d’eau).

pulvérisation, nf., pulverization, pulvériser, v.a., to reduce to powder, to pulverize ; to annihilate ; to reduce to atoms.

pulvérulent, -o, adj., (bot.) pulverulent ; easy to reduce into powder, pumicin. n.m., palm-oil. punais, -e, adj., affected with ozæna. punaise, nf., bug; (ent.) bug. Couvain dt —s ; nest of bugs, punaisie, nf., ozæna. puncb (ponsh), n.m., punch (beverage—breuvage).

punique, adj., punie.

punir, v.a., to punish, to chastise. Puni de mort ; punished with death, punissable, adj., punishable, punisseur, n.m. and adj., avenger, punisher; avenging, punishing.

punition, nf., punishment, punishment, pupillaire (-pil-lèr), adj., pupillary, pupillarité (-pil-la-), n.f., (jur.l.u.) nonage, minority.

pupille, n.m.f, ward, pupil (under the of a guardian—sous l'autorité d'un tuteur). pupille, nf., pupil, apple of the eye. pupitre, n.m., desk, scrutoir. pur, -e, adj., pure, genuine, unadulterated; unspotted ; clean, clear, unmingled, unalloyed ; mere,downright. Une lumière —e; aclearlight. Un ciel — ; a clear, cloudless sky. Être en état de —e nature ; to be stark naked. Du vin — ; wine

bonté; out of mere kindness. —e sottise ; downright nonsense. Ce fruit est du poison tout — ; that fruit is downright poison. Félicité —e; unalloyed happiness. Une réputation —e, an untarnished reputation. Une gloire—e ; unsullied glory. Un trait—, un dessin — (drawing); a clean stroke, a elean drawing. À — et à plein; unreservedly, entirely. En—e perte; in vain, to no purpose.

pureau, n.m., part uncovered (of slates, tiles —d'ardoises, de tuiles).

purée, n.f., soup made with peas, beans, &o.; pea-soup.

pur

purement (pur-män), adv., purely, genuinely, merely, only ; innocently. — et simplement ; unconditionally.

us, matter.

la-), adj., pusillanimous,

pygargue, n.m., pygarg, pygargus; sea-eagle.

pygmée, n.m., pigmy, dwarf, pylône, m.n., (antiq., arch.) porch of temples, pylore, n.m., (anat.) pylorus.

489

an.

V.

pureté (pur-té), n.f., pureness, purity, gentleness, innocence ; chastity. La — de la foi; the purity of faith. La — des moeurs; the purity of morals. — de style ; purity of style. — du goût ; purity of taste, purgati-f, -ve, adj., purgative, purgatif, n.m., purgative, purgation, nf., purgation, purgative, purge.

purgatoire, n.m., purgatory, purge, n.f., ©purge, —d'hypothèques (jur.); paying off of a mortgage.

purger, v.a.. to purge, to purge away; to cleanse, to purify, to clear. — un malade ; to purge a sick person. — son bien de dettes; to clear one’s estate.

se purger, v.r., to purge one’s self, to purify one’s self.

purifiant, -e, adj., purifying, cleansing, purificateur, n.m., purificator. purification, n.f., purification, purificatoire, n.m., (c.rel.) purificatory, purifier, v.a., to purify, to cleanse; to refine; to try (metal). — le langage ; to refine the language.

st purifier, v.r., to purify one’s self, to purify, to refine.

puriforme, ad/.,(med.) puriform, purin, n.m., (agri.) liquid manure, purisme, n.m., purism, puriste, n.m., purist, puritain, -e, ». and adj., Puritan, puritanisme, n.m., Puritanism, purpurin, -e, adj., purplish, purpurine, n.f., purple, bronze, purulence, purulence, purulency. purulent, -e. adj., purulent, pus, n.m., (med.)p pusillanime (-zil-faint-hearted.

pusillanimité (-zil-la-), nf., pusillanimity, faint-heartedness.

pustule, »./., pustule,pimple,blotch; (bot.) blister.

pustulé, -e, adj., (bot.) blistered, pustuleu-x, -se, adj., pustulous, putain, n.J., (l.ex.) street-walker, prostitute, strumpet.

putassier, n.m., (l.ex.) one who frequents prostitutes.

putati-f, -ve, adj., putative, reputed, supposed.

putois, n.m., polecat, putréfaction, n.m., putrefaction, putréfait, -e, adj., (l.u.) putrefied, putréfié, -e, part., putrefied, putréfier, v.a., to putrefy. te putréfier, v.r., to putrefy.

putrescible, adj., that can become putrescent.

putride, adj., (med.) putrid, putridité, n.f., putridness, putridity.

Egyptian

pylore,........ .......,    —

pyloride, n.f., bivalve shell, pylorique, adj., (anat.) pyloric, pyracanthe. n.f., (bot.) pyracanth. pyrale, n.f., (ent.) pyralis. pyramidal, -e, adj., pyramidal, pyramidic, pyramidical.

pyramidalement (-dal-män), adv., pyramidally, pyramidically.

qua

pyramide, n.f., pyramid, pyramider, v.n., to rise like a pyramid ; to tower ; to stand in a pyramidal form.

pyrèthre, n.m., (bot.) Spanish camomile, feverfew.

pyrétologie, n.f., pyretology. pyriforme, adj. V. piriforme.

pyrique, adj., pyrotechnic, pyrotechnical. pyrite, n.f., (min.) pyrites, pyriteu-x, -se, adj., (min.) pyritic, pyritieal.

pyrolâtrie, n.f., the worship of fire, pyrol-atry.

*pyroligneux, adj., pyrolignous. pyro logie, n.f., pyrology. pyromancie. «./., pyromancy, pyromètre, n.m., pyrometer, pyrophore, n.m., pyrophorus. pyroscaphe, n.m., (nav.) steamer, steam boat.

pyrosis, n.f., (med.) pyrosis, pyrotechnie (-ték-), n.f., pyrotechnics, pyrotechny.

pyrotechnique (-tèk-), adj., pyrotechnic, pyrotechnical.

pyroxène, n.m., (min.) pyroxene, pyrrhique, adj., Pyrrhic, pyrrhique, n.m., (poet.) Pyrrhic, pyrrhique, n.f., (antiq.) Pyrrhic (military dance—danse militaire).

pyrrhonien, -ne (-in, -è-n), n. and adj., Pyrrhonist, Pyrrhonean ; Pyrrhonic. pyrrhonisme, n.m., Pyrrhonism, pythagoricien, -ne (-in, -é-n), n. and adj., Pythagorean ; Pythagoric, Pythagorioal.

pythagoriqùe, adj., Pythagoric, Pythagorical.

pythagorisme, n.m., Pytbagorism. pythie, n.f., (antiq.) the Pythia, priestess of the Pythian Apollo, pythien (-tiin), adj., Pythian, pythique, adj., Pythi pythiques. nf.pl., Pindarus’ odes, python, n.m., (zool.) python, pythonisse, n.f., (antiq.) pythoness ; witch.

q, n.m., the seventeenth letter of the alphabet, q.

qu', contraction of Que. quaere, n.m. V. quaker, quadernes (kooa-dèrn), n.m.pl., two fours (tricktrack).

quadragénaire (kooa-), ». and adj., person forty years old ; of forty years of age ; of forty.

quadragésimal, -e (kooa-), adj., quadragesimal.

quadragésime (kooa-), nf., Quadragesima, quadrangle (kooa-), n.m., quadrangle, quadrangulaire (kooa-), adj., quadrangular, four-cornered.

quadrangulé, -e. (kooa-), adj., quadrangular.

©quadrat, adj., (astrolog.) quadrate. — aspect; quartile. V. quadrature, quadrat, n.m., (print.) quadrat.

cadrat.

quadratin, n.m., (print.) m. quadrat. Demi-— ; (print.)».quadrat. V. cadratin. quadratique (kooa-) adj., quadratic, quadratrice (kooa-) n.f., (geom.) quadra-trix.

quadrature (kooa-), »./., (astron., geom.) quadrature ; (astrolog. ) quartile.

quadrature, n.f., (horl.) movement, dial-work. v. cadrature.

a tourna-

, to

wharf

age.

ress.

acoom-

requises pous En — de ; in

number,

Fièvre

the eighth

n.m., Quartidi. fourth

quadraturicï-, n.m., (horl.) movement-maker.

Gquadro, quadrer. V. cadre, cadrer.

quadricapsulaire (kooa-), adj.,'{bot.) quadri capsular.

quadricorne (kooa-), adj., quadrieornous. quadridenté, -e (kooa-), odj., (bot.) quad-. ridentate.

quadriennal. V. quatriennal. quadrifide (kooa-), adj., (bot.) quadrlfid,

four-cleft,.

quadrige (kooar), n.m., (antiq.) quadriga, quadrijumeaux (kooa-),adj.m.pl., (anat.) quadrigemina. Tubercules—; corpora quadri-gemina.

quadrilatéral, adj.,quadrilateral, quadrilatère (kooa-), n.m., (geom.) quadrilateral.

'quadrillage, n.m., pavement of square stones, flags.

* quadrille, n.f., troop of horse (in ment— dans un carrousel).

'quadrille, n.m., (card game, mus., dancing —jeu de cartes, mus., danse) quadrille.

quadrillé, adj., (of cloths—des étoffes) checkered, plaid ; (of paper—du papier) ruled both ways, in squares.

quadrillion (kooa-), n.m., one thousand billions.

quadrilobô, -e (kooa-), adj., (bot.) quadri-lobate.

quadriloculaire (kooa-), adj., (bot.) quad-rilocular.

quadrinôme (kooa-), n.m., (alg.) quadrino-mial.

quadriparti, -e (kooa-), adj., (bot.) quadripartite.

quadripartition (kooa-), »./., (l.u.) quad-ri partition.

quadriphylle (kooa-), adj., (bot.) quadii-phyllous.

quadrirème (kooa-). n.m.. quadrireme. quadrisyllabe(kooa-dri-sil-lab),n.7».,quadrisyllable.

quadrivalve (kooa-), adj., (bot.) quadri-valve, quadrivalvular.

©quadrivium, n.m. (n.p.), quadrivium.

quadrumane (kooa-), n.m. and adj., (mam. ) quadruman ; quadrumanous.

quadrupède (kooa-), n.m. and adj., quadruped ; four-footed ; quadruped.

quadruple (kooa-), n.m. and adj., quadruple, fourfold; (Spanish coin—monnaie espagnole) a doubloon.

quadruple, n.f., Spanish gold coin worth £5 trancs, about £3 8s.

quadrupler (kooa-), v.a., to quadruple quadruplicate ; to increase fourfold.

quadrupler, v.n., to be quadrupled ; to increase fourfold.

quai, n.m.,quay, wharf. Droit de quaiage, n.m. V. quayage, quaiche, n.f., (nav.) ketch, quaker, or quaere (kooa-kr), n.m., quaker, quakeresse (kooa-kres), n.f., quake quakerisme (kooa-), n.m., quakerism. qualifiable, adj., that can be called, named, 'tvled, described, entitled, qualificateur, n.m., (c. rel.) qualificator. qualificati-f. -ve.adj., (gram.)qualifying, qualificatif, n.m., (gram.) qualificative, qualification, n.f., title, name, qualifié, -e, part., qualified, called, named, qualifier, v.a., to qualify, to call ; toentitle, to style, to name. — quelqu’un de fourbe; to call any one a knave.

se qualifier, v.r., to call one’s self, to style one’s self.

qualité, n.f., quality; qualification,

plishment; title, II n’apasles —s cela ; he is not qualified for that, the capacity of, in the character of.

quand, adv., when. Depuis — ! since when ? Depuis — est-il arrivé! how long has he been arrived P Jusqu’à —! how long P till when ?

quand, conj., though, although. —même; though, although, even if. — même elle voudrait ; even if she were willing.

©quanquam, (koo-an-koo-am), n.m. (—), Latin oration delivered by a student on examination day. quanquan, n.m. V. cancan, quant a, adv., as to, as for. concerning, respecting. — à cela ; as for that. Se mettre sur

son--a-soi, sur son--à-moi ; to give one’s self

airs. Tenir, se tenir sur, son--à-soi, son--d-

moi ; to assume a proud and reserved air ; to answer with circumspection.

quantes, adj.f.pf., only employed in the two phrases. Toutes fois et —, toutes et —fois que ; whenever, as often as.

quantième, n.m., day (of the month—du mois). Quel est le — du mois! what day of the month is it P

quantitati-f, -VC, adj., quantitative, quantité, n.f., quantity ; deal, multit ude. Quelle — ! w hat a lot ! quantum (koo-an-tom) n.m.(—s), quantum, quarantaine, n.f., about forty; age of forty; quarantine. Faire la —; to perform quarantine. Lever la —; to admit to piatique. Purger sa — ; to clear one’s quarantine.

quarante, n.m. and adj., forty. Les — ; the members of the French Academy, who are forty in number.

qiiarantie (-tî), n.f., tribunal of the forty at Venice.

quarantième (-tièm), n.m.f., and adj., fortieth.

quarderonner, v.a., (areli.) to round off.

quarre, quarré. quarreau, quarré-ment, quarrer, quarrure. V. carre, carré, &c.

quart (kar), n.m., quarter, fourth ; point (of the compass—de la boussole) ; quart (measure— mesure)-, (nav.) watch. Un — d’heure; a quarter of an hour. Médire du tiers et du — ; to speak ill of every body. — de cercle ; quadrant. Officier de— (nav.); officer of the watch. Faire son — ; to be upon the watch. — de »uff; night-watch. Faire bon — ; to keep a good look-out. Le premier — ; the starboard-watch. Bon — ! (nav.) all’s well!

(juart, -e, adj., fourth; (med.) quartan, Fievre —e ; quartan ague, quartan.

quartaine. adjf., (pop.) quartan.

— ; quartan ague.

quartan, n.m., (hunt.) fourth year (of wild boars—du sanglier).

quartanier, n.m., wild boar, four years old. quartation, n.f., (metal.) quartation, quartaut, n.m., cask containing the fourth part of a hogshead.

quarte, n.f., (nuis.) fourth; (fenc.) quarte; (piquet) quart ; ©half a gallon, quartenier, n.m., local police officer, quarteron, n.m., -ne, n.f., quadroon, quateron.

quarteron, n,m., the fourth part of a pound ; or of a hundred. Demi- -part of a pound ; or of a hundred.

quartidi (koo-ar-), day of the decade in the calendar of the first French republic.

quartier (-fié), n m., quarter, fourth part; piece, part ; quarter (of a town, of the moon— d'une ville, de la lune) ; ward ; district ; neighbourhood ; flap (of a saddle—de selle) ; gammon

tai bacon—de lard); block (of stone—de pierre) ; (arch., her., milit., vet.) quarter; descent; pi. quarters, tin — de lard: half a flitch of bacon. — de soulier ; quarter of a shoe. — général (milit.); head-quarters. Être en — (milit.); to quarter. Demander—; to beg for quarter, for mercy. Il ne donne point de — à ses débiteurs ; he is eternally dunning his debtors. On n’y fait — à personne; they spare nobody there.

quartier-maître, n.m. (—s —s), (milit., nav.) quarter-master.

Gquarticr-mestre, n.m. (—s — s), (milit.) quarter-master.

quartile (kooa-), adj., (astron) quartile. — uartile.

uartenier.

n.m. (— —s), (jur.) injury

dix ; man lives eighty years, ten.

n vit que dog but.

Ils étaient —; there were eighty of them Quatre-vingt-un ; eighty-dne. Quatre-vingt-dix ; ninety. Quatre-vingt-dix-neuf ; ninetv-nine. [Quatre-vingts takes no s when it precedes another number. It likewise takes noswhen employed in dates of the Christian era : L’an mil sept cent quatre-vingt ; the year 1780.]

quatrième, n.m. and adj., fourth; fourth floor; pupil of the fourth class.

quatrième, n.f. and adj., fourth ; fourth class (in schools—dans les collèges) ; (piquet) quart.

quatrièmement, adv., fourthly, quatriennal, -e (-è-n-nal), adj., quadrennial.

quatrillion (kooa-), n.m. V. quadrillion, quatuor (kooa-), n.m. (—), (mus.) quartet, quartette.

quayage, n.m., wharfage, keyage. que, relativepron., whom, that, which, what.

Ut

Qu’elle est grande! how tall de sots dans le monde! how

— ne parlez-vous ! why do ym fait-il pas pour s'enrichir ! wl to grow rioh P — ne puis-je

yes. 11

aspect ; quartile aspect, q

©quartinier, n.m. V.q quarto. V. in-quarto, quarto (kooar-to), adv., fourthly, quartz (kooar-tz), n.m., (min.) quartz, quartzeu-x, -se(kooar), adj., (min.) quart-zose, quartzy.

quasi, n.m., (cook.) thick end of a loin of veal.

quasi, adv., (fam.) almost, nearly ; quasi, quasi-contrat, n.m. (— — s), (jur.) quasi contract, implied contract.

quasi-délit,

caused involuntarily, quasiment,adv., almost, nearly, quasimodo, n./., (e.rel.) Quasimodo. Dimanche de la —: Low-Sunday. quassia (kooa-), n.f, (pharm.) quassia, quassier (kooa-sié), n.m., (bot.) staves-wood, quassia.

quaternaire (kooa-), adj., quaternary, quaterne, n.m., quaternary, quaterné. -e, adj., (bot.) quaternate. ©quatorzaine, n f., (jur.) fortnight.

quatorze, n.m., and adj., fourteen, fourteenth .

quatorzième, n.m. f. and adj., fourteenth, fourteenth day.

quatorzièmement, adv., fourteenthly. quatrain, n.m., quatrain, quatre, adj., four, fourth. Un de ces — matins ; one of these fine days. Marcher à — pattes; to go upon all fours. Être tiré à — épingles; to look as if one had just come out of a bandbox.

quatre, n.m., four; fourth. Se mettre en — pour quelqu'un; to do any thing to serve any one. Crier comme — ; to cry out lustily, quatre-temps, n.m.pi.', Ember-days.

quatre-vingtième, n.m.f. and adj., eightieth.

quatre-vingts, adj., eighty. — millions; eighty millions. L'homme vit — ans, et le chien n’e and the

Qu'est-ce — c’est! what is it? —dites-vousf what do you say P — dit-on de nouveau ! what news have you to tell us P 11 ne sait — faire ; he does not’know what to do. L'homme — vous voyez ; the man whom you see. Le livre qu’il a reçu ; the book which he received.

quo, conj., that ; how ; how much, how many ; if ; as, when ; unless, wit hout ; till, until ; yet ; lest, for fear that; in order that, for ; before; since; so; than; let; because; why; only, nothing but. J’avoue — cela est surprenant ; I acknowledge that that is surprising. Afin —; that, in order that. De sorte —; so that. S'il le souhaite, et — vous le vouliez ; if he desires it, and you also wish it. Je ne serai point content —je ne le sache ; I shall never be contented, until I know it. Attendez qu'il vienne ; wait till he comes. Il me verrait périr, qu’il n’en serait pas touché; even if he were to see me die, he would not be concerned at it. Approchez, — je vous embrasse ; draw near, in order that I may kiss you. N'approchez pas de ce chien, de peur qu’il ne vous morde ; do not go near that dog, lest he should bite you. Il n’y a qu'une heure qu'il est parti; it is but an hour Bince he left. On le régala — rien n'y manquait ; t hey treated him such a way that nothing was wanting. À peine euLil achevé de parler qu'il expira ; he had hardly done speaking, when he expired. Le mari est plus raisonnable — la femme ; the husband is more reasonable than the wife. Plutôt — de le faire ; rather than do it. Tout savant qu’il est, il a bien peu de jugement ; learned as he is, he has very little judgment. Cest à la cour qu’on apprend les manières polies; it is at court that one learns politeness. Qu’il parle; let him speak. Je vous assure — cela est ainsi ;

I    assure you that it is so. Je doute — cela soit ainsi ; I doubt whether it is so. C'est une passion dangereuse — le jeu ; gaming is a dangerous passion. C’est être sage — de vivre ainsi ; it is like a wise man to live so. C’est en vain — je me fatigue ; it is in vain that I toil and moll. Cest — je ne savais pas — vous y étiez ; it was because I did not know that you were there.

II    y a dix ans — je l'aime ; I have loved her for these ten years. Je ne suis pas si fou — de le croire ; I am not such a fool as to believe it. Il est tout autre — vous ne disiez; he is quite different to what you said. — Dieu vous bénisse ; God bless you. — f agisse contre ma conscience! how can I do a thing against in conscience ! — vous aimez à parler ! how mu you like to talk ! she is ! Qu’il y a many fools there are in the world ! Le malheureux qu'il est ! what a wretched man he is !

i not speak ? — ne hat does he not do vous rendre sendee ! would to God that I could seri e you ! — n'ai-je le temps! oh, that I had time! Je ne sors point — je né m'enrhume ; I never go out without catching cold. Je n’ai — faire de ; I have no business with, I have nothing to do with ; I have no need of. Je n’ai — faire de vous dire; I need not tell you. Il ne fait — boire et manger ; he dees nothing but eat and drink. Nous ne faisons — de commencer, we are but just beginning. Je dis — oui ; I say croit — non ; he believes not. Je gage — si; I lay it is. Tant bien — mal ; partly well, partly ill. Allez, sot — vous êtes ; ao, blockhead that you are. Le moyen —je souffre cela! how can I bear that P Ce n’est pas trop — cela ; that’s not too much.

quel, -le, adj„ what. — homme est-ce! what sort of a man is heP —le heure est-il ! what o’clock is it? —le pitié! what a pity! —le taille ! what a shape ! —le que soit votre inten

— qu’il soit; Tel — ; in-

young

came

442

qui

Mettre à la — ; to put to

hog's-fennel. Demi— (--s) ; half a hogshead.

La—d’unpaon; a peacock’s train. La — d'une robe; the train of !i gowrn. — de moulin; mill-handle. — de poêle; handle of a frying-pan. La — de Varmee ; the rear of the army. Avoir les ennemis en — ; to have the enemy at one’s heels. Il est à la — ; he is behind. Faire—; to stand in a line. A —d’aronde (carp.) ; dovetailed. A la — leu leu. V. leu.

some.

— que ce — que ce soit, il

que

twn; whatever your intention is. whatever he be, whoever he be. different, so so.

quelconque, adj., whatever, any, any whatsoever. D'une manière —; in any way whatever, any how. Nonobstant opposition —; notwithstanding any opposition whatsoever.

quellement (kèl-mân), adv., (l.u.) in any way whatever. Tellement —; indifferently, so

so.

quelque, adj., some, any, a few; whatever, whatsoever. Adressez-vous à — autre; apply to somebody else. — jour; some day or other. Il y a —s années; some years ago. J’ai —s amis dans cette ville ; I have a few friends in this town. —part; somewhere. —peu d’argent ; some little money. —s efforts que vous fassiez ; whatever efforts you make. En — licu qu’il soit; wherever he is. En — temps que ce soit ; at any time.

quelque, adv., however, howsoever ; some, about. — riches qu’ils soient ; however rich they may be.

quelquefois, adv., sometimes, quelques-uns, n.m.pl., -unes, n.j .pi., some, some people; any; a few.

quelqu’un, n.m., -e, nf., somebody, some one; any body, any one.

quémander, v.n., to beg importunately and clandestinely.

quómandeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., one who begs importunately and secretly.

qu’en-dirà-t-on, n.m. (n.p.), public talk. Se moquer du —; to laugh at public talk.

quenelle, nf., (cook.) ball of forcemeat put into a pie.

quenotte, n.f., (fam.) tooth (of children—des petits enfants).

"quenouille, n.f., distaff ; distaffful ; tree eut in the form of a distaff. — de lit; bedpost. En —; like a distaff. Tomber en —; to fall to the female line. Coiffer une —; to cover a distaff.

"quenouillée, nf., distaffful. "quenouillette, n.f., a small distaff; (bot.) distaff-thistle. —s de la poupe (nav.); stern-timbers.

quérable, adj,, (jur.) of a debt to be applied for by the creditor, quercitron, n.m., (bot.) quercitron, querelle, n.f., quarrel, quarrelling, brawl, broil, wrangling. — légère; slight quarrel.

—    cC Allemand; groundless quarrel. Faire une

—    à; to quarrel with. Chercher — à ; to pick a quarrel with. Vider une — ; to settle a quarrel. Susciter une —- à; to raise a quarrel.

quereller, v.a., to quarrel with, to pick a quarrel wit h.

se quereller, v.r., to quarrel, to wrangle, to have words.

quereller, v.n., to quarrel, to wrangle, q'uerelleu-r, -se, adj. and n., quarrelsome; quarrel l«r, wrangler.

quérimoniê (kué-), n.f., request to an ecclesiastical judgetoobtain permission to publish a monitory.

©quérir, v.à., to fetch. [Only employed in the infinitive with Aller, Envoyer, Venir.) Aller —; to go and fetch. Envoyer — ; to send for.

questeur (kuès-), n.m., questor. question (kô3-tion),n./., question,interrogation; query; (jur.) issue; question (torture). Faire une — ; to ask a question. De quoi est-il — ? what’s the matter? Eésoudreune — ; to solve a question. Sortir de la —; to wander from the question. Si c’est une — à faire ; if it is a fair question. Tl est — de; it is in contemplation to. Aprèscelail fut — de moi; then my affair on the carpet. Mettre en — ; to question ; to

eall in question, the rack, to torture.

questionnaire (kes-tio-nèr), n.rn., examination questions ; book of questions ; torturer.

questionner (kès-tio-né), v.a., to question, to interrogate ; to ask questions.

questionneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., questioner, querist.

questure (kuès-), n.f., questorship; ques-tors’ office.

quete, n.f., quest,search; collection,gathering ; (hunt.) beating about; (nav.) rake. Se mettre en — de ; to go in quest of.

quêter, v.a., to be in quest or search of ; to make a gathering or collection ; (hunt.) to search.

queteu-r, n.m.,-se, n.f., collector, gatherer, queue (keû), nf, tail; stalk, stem; (l.u.) hone; hogshead; end, extremity; rear; (of documents—de titres, §c.) label; billiard-cue; handle (of a frying-pan, of mills—de poêles à frire, de moulins) ; train (of robes, gowns—de robes); file, string (of persons—de personnes). —d'aronde (—s—); (carp.)dove-tail. — écourtée; bob-fail.--de-cheval (—s —) (bot.) ; horsetail. --de-lion (—s —) (bot.) ; lion’s tail ;

motherwort.--de-pourceau (—s —) (bot.) ;

queussi-queumi, adv., neither more nor less, neither better nor worse, just the same.

queuter, v.n., to strike two balls at once (at billiards—au billard).

queux, or queue (keû), nf., hone, whetstone.

©queux, n.m., cook.

qui, relative pron., who, whoever, whom, whomsoever, which, that; what;

L’homme — pense; the man who thinks. Les chevaux —tirent ; the horses that draw. De — parle-t-il? whom is he speaking of ? A — est ce livre? whose book is this ? Dites-moi — ; tell me who. Je ne sais pas — ; I don’t know who. Cist à — l’aura ; it is who shall have her. — pis est; what is w'orse. — plus est; what is still more than that. Je sais — vous voulez dire; I know whom yeu mean. — est là ? who’s there ?

—    d’entre vous oserait ? which of you would dare? Ils étaient dispersés — çà, qui là; they were dispersed some one way, some another.

—    que ce soit, — que ce puisse être ; whoever, whosoever it be. Je n'ai vu — que ce soit; I have seen nobody. Il ne se défiait de fût; he mistrusted nobody. s’en repentira ; let him be who he will, he shall repent it.

quia (kui-a), adv., (l.u.) naught. Être à —; to be at a loss, to be at a stand, to be nonplussed. Mettre à — ; to nonplus, to put to a stand.

quibus (kui-bus), n.m., (pop.) property, wealth. Avoir du —; to be warm; to have plenty of money.

quiconque (ki-könk), pron., w hoever, whosoever ; whomsoever, whichever.

quida-m (ki-dän), n.m.,-ne (ki-da-n), n.f., (jur.) quidam ; person of name unknown ; a certain person, one. quiddité (kuid-di-té), n.f., quiddity, quiescent, -e (kui-), adj., quiescent, ©qui-et, -ète, adj., quiet, at rest, quiétisme, n.m., quietism.

and

n.m. (n.p.), a five years’ course of philosophy and theology, quinquenove. 'n.m., a game at, dice, quinquerce (kuin-kuèrs), n.m., (antiq.) quinquertium.

quinquérème (kuin-kué-), nf, quin-quereme.

quinquet, n.m., Argand lamp; lamp, quinquina, n.m., quinquina; Peruvian bark ; (bot.) cinchona.

quint, n.m. and adj., (l.u.) fifth. Charles-

— ; Charles the Fifth. Sixte--; Sextus the

Fifth.

quintaine, nf., (man.) quintain, quintal, n.m., quintal, hundred-weight, quintan, n.m., (man.) quintain, quintane, adj., quintan, of five days (of fevers—fièvre).

quinte, nf., (mus.) fifth; quint (piquet); fit (of coughing—de toux) ; freak, whim; (fenc.) quinte ; tenor violin ; (man.) dead stop.

quinte, adj f., ot five days (of fevers—fièvre). J'ievre—; a five-day fever. ' V. quintane. •quintefeuille, n.f., (bot.) cinque-foil, quintessence, nf., quintessence; marrow, qnintessencier, v.a., to draw the quintessence out of ; to refine, to be critical.

quintette (kuin-tèt), n.m., (mus.) quintet, quintetto.

quinteu-x,-se, adj.. fanciful, whimsical; making dead stops (of a horse—du cheval). quiùtidi (kuin-), n.m., Quintidi, fifth day the decade in the calendar of the first French

the

mar

merce ; over

game, off the game, loses.

quitus (kui-tus), n.m. (—), (fin.) discharge, qui va là ? or qui-va-là, n.m., who goes there ? Avoir re'ponse à tout, hormis à — ; to be unable to answer an objection which ought to have been foreseen. Avoir réponse à — ; to be stopped by no difficulty ; to have ahvavs an answer ready, qui vive ? or qui-vi

ve, n.m., (millt.)

challenge-word; whogoes there? Être sur le

quiôtiste, n.m.f. and adj., quietist. quiétude, n.f., quietude.

*quignoń, n.m., (fam. ) hunch (great piece— gros morceau).

©•quillage, n.m., keelage, duty levied on merchant ships entering French ports for the first time. V. ancrage.

•quille, n.f., skittle ; (nav.) keel. Jeu de —s; game of skittles, set of skittles; skittle-ground. Donner à quelqu’un son sac et ses —s ; to send any one packing.

•quiller, v.n., to throw for partners or for first play at skittles.

•quillette, n.f., osier plant.

•quillier, n.m., skittle-ground.

•quilloir, n.m., (nav.) reel-stick.

•quillon, n.m., cross-bar of the hilt of a sword.

quina. n.m. V. quinquina, quinaire, n.m., (antiq.) quinarius. quinaire (kui-), adj., (math.) quinary, ©quinaud. -e, adj., abashed, ashamed, •quincaille, nf., ironmongery, hardware, •quincaillerie, n.f., ironmongery, hardware.

•quincaillier, n.m., ironmonger, hardware-man.

quinconce, n.m., quincunx, quindécagone (kuin-), n.m., (geoin.) quin-decagon.

quindécemvir (kuin-dé-sèin-vir), n.m., quindecemvir.

quindécemvirat, n.m., quindecemvirate. quine, n.m., two fives (tricktrack) ; five winning numbers (in a lottery—à la loterie). quinine, n.f., extract of quinquina, quinine, quinola. n.m., knave of hearts (revers!), quinquagénaire (kuin-koua-), n.mf. adj., person fifty years old; fifty years old.

quinquagésime (kuin-koua-), n.f., Quin-quagesima.

©quinque (kuin-kué), n.m., (mus.) quintet,.

quinquédenté, -e (kuin-kué-), adj., (bot.) quinquedentate.

quinquennal, *e (kuin-kuèn-nal), adj., quinquennial.

©quinquennium, of republic.

quintU -o, (kuin-), adj., (astron.j quintile. — aspect ; quintile.

uintillion, n.m., one trillion.

quintuple (kuin-), n.m. and adj., quintuple, fivefold.

quintupler (kuin-), v.a., to quintuple, to increase fivefold.

quinzain, n.m., fifteen each (at tennis—à la paume).

quinzaine, n.f., about fifteen; fortnight.

quinze, n.m. and adj., fifteen; fifteenth. — jours; fortnight. D'aujourd'hui en —; this

day fortnight. Les--vingts; Quinze-Vingts,

hospital in Paris for three hundred blind men. Un—vingts ; an inmate of Quinze-Vingts.

quinzième, n.m. and adj., fifteenth; fifteenth dav ; (mus.) fifteenth.

quinzièmement, adv., fiftsenthly, in fifteenth place.

quipotj, n.m. (n.s.), quippa, quippo. quiproquo, n.m. (—s), mistake, quittance, nf., receipt. — pour solde de compte, receipt in full.

quittancer, v.a., to write a receipt on ; to receipt.

quitte, adj., discharged (from debt—d’une dette) ; quit, quits, clear ; free, rid. Jouer à — ou double ; to play double or quits. Tenir — ; to release, to disengage. Je suis — d'un grand embarras ; I am rid of a great deal of trouble. Je vous tiens — de votre parole ; I release you from your word. Vous n’en serez pas — à si bon ché ; you shall not come off so cheaply. II en fut — pour la peur ; he got off for his fear.

quittement, adv., (jur.) entirely, without debt or incumbrance.

quitter, v.a., to quit, to leave, to part with; to leave off, to take off ; to lay aside, to desist from ; to give up, to give over ; to depart (life —la vie). Je vous quitte pour un instant ; I leave you for a moment. — père et mère ; to quit father and mother. — ses habits ; to take off one’s clothes. — une charge ; to give up office. J’aime mieux — que disputer ; I rather choose to give up than to dispute. Il a quitté le service ; he has quitted the service. — le com-to leave off trade. — la chasse ; to give hunting. — la partie; to give up the . Qui quitte la partie la perd ; who leaves to keep a good look-out, to be upon the qui vive, •quoaiiler, v.n., (of a horse—du cheval) to shake its tail.

quoi, pron., which, what. — que vous disiez; whatever you may say. Dites-moi en —je puis vous servir ; tell me in what I can serve you. C’est en — vous vous trompez ; you are mistaken in that. A — passez-vous le temps? how do you spend your time ? A — bon tant de façons I why so much ceremony ? À propos de — ? on what occasion ? with respect to what? Avoir de — (pop.); to be rich. Il n’y a pas de —; it is not worth mentioning ; there is no reason for it. — qu’il en soit ; be that as it may. Nous avons de — le faire; we have the means to doit.

quo! ! int., what ! how ! —, vous avez fait cela I what ! have you done that ? — donc, vous osez me résister en face! how then ! dare you resist me openly P

one's

same

t Is also used in ad-

rabbinlste, or rabbaniste, n.m., rabb!-nist.

rabdologie, n.f., rhabdology.

rabdomancie, or © rabdomance, n.f., rhabdomancy.

rabêtir, v.a. ; dull or stupid ; to gr

and n., to stupify, to make dull or stupid.

rave.

rug-

Un petit

quoique, eonj., although, though. Quoiqu’il toit pauvre ; although he is poor, quolibet, n.m., quibble, pun, sorry joks. quote-part, n.f. (—s —s), quota, portion, share.

quotidien, -ne (-in,-è-n), adj., daily, quotidian. diurnal. Notre pain— ; our daily bread, quotient, n.m., (arith.) quotient, quotitö, n.f., quota, portion, share.

il

r (èr), n./.,(re) n.m., the eighteenth letter of the alphabet, r.

rabâchage, n.m., tautology ; tiresome repetition ; tiresome repetitions in discourse.

rabâcher, v.n. and a., (fam. ) to make tiresome repetit ions, to repeat the same thing over and over again ; to repeat over and over.

rabâcherie (-bâ-shrî), nf., eternal repetition.

rabàcheu-r, n.m., -se. n.f.. person who makes tiresome repetitions, who eternally repeats the same thing.

rabais, n.m., abatement, reduction, diminution. Vendre, donner, au — ; to sell at reduced prices. Être au — ; to be fallen in price. Il les a pris au — : he has taken them by contract.

rabaissement (-bès-màn), n.m., diminution of value.

rabaisser, v.a., to lower ; to abate, to diminish, to lessen ; to depreciate, to humble. — sa voix ; to lower one’s voice. — les monnaies ; to depreciate the coin. — les taxes ; to lower the taxes. — l’orgueil de quelqu'un ; to humble any one’s pride.

raban, n.m., (nav.) rope-band, gasket, knittle.

rabanner. v.a., (nav.) to fit a sail with rope-bands and earings.

rabat, n.m,, band (for the neck—de cou) ; end of the roof (of a tennis-court—d’un jeu de paume) ; beating about for game.

rabat-joie. n.m. (—), sad balk, anything that checks our joy, damper, wet blanket. C’est un — , he is an enemy to all joy, a regular wet blanket.

rabattre, v.a., to bring down, to lower, to beat down, to lay ; to abate, to diminish, to deduct ; to humble ; to revoke. Le vent rabat la fumée ; the wind beats down the smoke. — coup , to ward off a blow. Il n’en veut rien — : he won’t bate an inch on it. — l'orgueil de quelqu’un ; to bring down any one’s pride. — le gibier ; to beat up the game. se rabattre, V.r., to beat down ; to turn off, to change one's road ; to fall back upon, to come down, to lower one’s pretensions ; to limit self.

rabattre, v.n., to turn under ; to turn off, to change one’s direction.

rabattue, nf., (nav.) hanoes or falls of the fife-rails.

rabbaulsto. n.m. V. rabbiniste.

rabbi, or rabbin, n.m., rabbi, rabbin. [Babbi Is used only before the names of Jewish doctors and does not admit of the article, as : Je suis de l'opinion de rabbi Aben ; I am of the opinion as Kabbi Aben. It dressing Jewish doctors: Que dites-vous, rabbi, de cette interprétation ? what do you think. Kabbi, of this interpretation ? liabbin is used in any other case ] rabbinage, n.m., rabbinism. rabbinique, adj., rabbinical, rabbinisme, n.m., rabbinism.

o\v

r abide. n.f. rabique, adj., (med.) hydrophobic ; o! rabies, of canine madness.

râble, n.m.,baokofa hareorrabbit ; (chem.) rake ; (b.s.) back (of a person—de personne).

râblu, -e, adj., thick-backed (of a hare or rabbit—du lièvre, du lapin); (pers.) broad-backed, that has a good back.

râblure, nf., (nav.) rabbet, channel. —de. la quille ; rabbet of the keel, rabonnir, v.a., to improve.

.rabot, n.m., plane ; beater (to move lime— pour remuer de la chaux) ; road-scraper, rabotage, n.m.. (carp.) planing, raboter, v.a. and n., to plane, to smooth with a plane; to polish, raboteur, n.m., planer, moulding-worker. raboteu-X. -se, adj., knotty, rough ; ged, cragged. craggy ; uneven, harsh.

rabougri, -e, part., stunted. homme — ; a stunted little fellow.

rabougrir, v.n., to be stunted. se rabougrir, v.r.. to become stunted, "rabouillère, n.f., rabbit’s nest. rabOUtir, v.a., to piece, to join end taer.d. rabrouer, v.a., to snub, to give snarp answers to.

rabroueu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., snappish per

son.

racags. n.m., (nay.) parrel. Pommes de — ; trucks of a parrel. Bigots de — ; ribs of a parrel. Bdtard de — ; parrel-rope. Drosse de — ; parrel-truss.

raoahout, n.m. (n.p.), raeahout, a nutritious fecula.

"racaille, n.f., rabble, riffraff ; rubbish, trash.

racambeau. n.m., (nav.) traveller, raccommodage, n.m., mending,repairing, darning.

raccommodement (-mod-mân), n.m., reconciliation, reconcilement.

raccommoder, v.a., to mend, to repair; to piece, to patch, to botch ; to adjust , to set right ; to improve, to correct; to reconcile, to make friendsagain ; to darn. Faire — quelque chose; to have anything mended. On les a raccommodés; they have been reconciled, se raccommoder, v.r., to be reconciled ; to make it up again. Le mari et la femme se sont raccommodés ; the husband and wife are friends again.

raecommodeu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., mender, patcher.

raccord, n.m.. joining, junction, raccordement, n.m., (arch.) levelling; union, junction.

raccorder, v.a., to join, to unite, raccourci, -e.part.. shortened,abbreviates, too short. A bras —s ; with might, and main raccourci, n.m,, epitome, abridgment; (paint,.) foreshortening. En — ; abridged, briefly; (persp.) foreshortened.

raccourcir, v.a., to shorten,to make shorter ; to contract; to curtail ; (persp.) to foreshorten, se raccourcir, v.r.. to shorten, to grow or become shorter; to contract one’s self; to shrink.

raccourcir, v.n., to shorten, to beoome shorter; to shrink.

raocourcissemont (-sis-män), n.m., shortening, contraction.

raconter, v.a., to relate, to tell, to narrate, to recount.

raconteu-r, n.m., -se, nf.. relater, teller, racornir, v.a., to make as hard as horn ; to make hard, to harden ; to dry up, to shrivel shrivel up.

«racornir, v.r , te grow hard, to harden; to shrivel, to shrivel up. to dry up.

racornissement (-nis-män), n.m., hardening, shrivelling, drying up. raoquit. n.m., winning baek. racquitter, V.a., to win back again ; to indemnify.

se racquitter, v.r., te win baok again; to retrieve one’s losses (at play— au jeu).

rade, n.f., (nav.) road, roadstead. — foraine; open road. Vaisseau en —; loader. Alleren — ; to go into the road, radeau, n.m., raft.

rader, V.a., (nav.) to anohor in a roadstead ; to strike (a measure—une mesure). — un vaisseau; to anchor a ship in a road, radeur, n.m., salt-measurer, radiaire, n.m. and adj., (zool.) radiary; radiated. —s, radiata. radial, -e, ad;., (anat., geom.) radial, radiant, -e, adj., radiant, radiation, n.f., eradiation, irradiation teration, erasure, crossingout, striking ou radical, -e, adj., radical, radical, n.m., radical, radicalement (-kal-män), adv., radically, radicalisme, n.m., radicalism, radicant, -e, adj., (bot.) radicant. radication, n.f., radication, radicelle, nf., (bot. ) radicle, radicule, n.f., (bot.) radicle, radié, -e, adj.. (bot. ) radiant, radiated, stellated ; (her.) radiant.

radier, n.m , (arch.) inverted arch ; floor (of a lock on a canal—d’une écluse) ; apron (of docks, of basins— de docks, de bassins) ; radish-plate, radier, v.a., to strike out. radieu-X, -se, adj., radiant, beamy, sh i uing. radiomètre, n.m., (astron.) radiometer, radis, n.m., radish, radius (-us), n.m., (anat.) radius, radoire, n.f., strike (of measures—pour mesures).

radotage, n.m., nonsense, idle talk, drivelling stuff; dotage.

radoter, v.n., to rave, to dote, to talk idly, to wander.

radoterie(ra-do-tri),«/.,nonsense, unmeaning absurdity, idle words.

radoteu-r, n.m., -se, nf., dotard, driveller. Vieille —se; trifling old woman.

n.m., (nav. ) repair, refitting of aship. Cale de—; graving slip. Forme de — ; gravingdock. Vaisseau en —,-ship undergoing repairs.

radouber, V.a., (nav.) to refit, to repair. se radouber, v.r., (nav. )to be repaired, radoübeur, n.m., (nav.) calker, radoucir, v.a., to soften, to make milder to render milder, to appease, to pacify. se radoucir, V.r., to soften, to grow milder, to become milder, to get milder; to grow soft, to become soft,to get soft ; to subside,to be appeased, to be pacified; to relent, to relax, to soften down.

radoucissement (-sis-män ),n.m ..becoming milder, getting milder (of the weather—du temps) ; mitigation, allaying, rafale, n.f., (nav.) squall.' raffe, n.f. V. rafie.

raffermir, v.a., to harden, to make firm ; to fasten ; to establish, to confirm, to settle, to secure. to fortify, to strengthen. Cet événement raffermit son autorité ; that event strengthened

raccoutrement. n.m., mending ofolothes. raccoutrer, v.a., to mend clothes. te raceoutumer, v.r., to acoustom, to use, one’s self again.

raccroc (ra-kro), n.m., lucky hit. raccrocher, v.a., to hook again; to hangup agâin ; to recover, to get again. Raccrochez ee tableau ; hang up this picture again. — son ardent ; to recover one’s money.

«raccrocher, v.r., to cling; to adhere; to tetrieve one’s self. — à une chose; to eling to a toing.

raccrocheuse, n.f., (pop.) street-walker, race, n.f.,race ; stock, breed ; (agri. )variety. Un cheval de—; a thorough-bred horse. Ce chien est de bomie —; this dog is of a good breed. Croiser les -s ; to cross the breeds. — de vipères ; generation of vipers. La — future ; futureages. Les bons chiens chassent de — . H runs in hls, her, their, blood. Cette fille ehasse de — ; that girl is a flirt like her mother.

rachat, n.m., repurchase, redemption, recovery, ransom. Vendreà facultéde —; to sell with powerof redemption, rachetable (rash-tabl), adj., redeemable, racheter (rash-té), v.a., to buy back again, to purchase ; to lansom. to buy off, to redeem ; to compensate, to make up for ; to atone, toatone for. — une rente ; to redeem an annuity. — les prisonniers ; to ransom the prisoners. — ses vices par ses vert us ; to redeem one’s vices by one’s virtues.

se racheter, v.r., to redeem one’s self ; to be compensated, to be made up for.

racheu-x, -so, adj., knotty (of wood—du bois).

rachever (rash-vé), v.a., (pop.) to finish (anything begun—une chose commencée).

rachidien, -ne (-lu, -èn), adj., (anat.) spinal, vertebral.

rachis (ra-shis), n.m., (anat. ) spinal, vertebral column, spine; (bot.) stalk.

rachitique, adj., (med.) rickety ; (bot. ) blighted, stunted.

rachitique, n.m.f., rickety person, person suffering with rickets, rachitis (-tis), n.m., rachitis; rickets, rachitisme, n.m,, rachitis ; rickets; (agri.) white blight.

racinage, n.m., alimentary roots; (dy.) decoction of walnut husks, of walnut peel, racinal, n.m., (carp.) sole; sill, racine, nf., root; radix. Fruits pendants paries—s; standing crops. —narrée (arilh.); square root. —cubique; oube root. Prendre—; to t ake root.

raciner, v.n., to strike root, raciner, v.a., to dye with roots, rack, n.m , arrack,"rack(liquor). V. arack. racle, n.f., (nav. ) scraper (used to clean a ship’s side, àeoV, Soc.—pour le nettoyage des vaisseaux).

racle-hoyau. n.m. (—), catgut-soraper, fiddler.

raclée, n.f., (pop. ) beating, drubbing, racler, v.a.. to clear away by rubbing, to scrape, to scrape off ; to strike (a measure—«ne mesure) ; to rake. — le boyau ; to scrape the fiddle.

racleur, n.m., catgut-scraper, racloir, n.m., scraper, road-scraper. racloire.n./.,strike(of measures—démesures). raclure, n.f., scrapings, racolage, n.m., enticing men to enlist, kidnapping.

racoler, v.a., to entice men to enlist, to kidnap.

racoleur, n.m., one who entices men to enlist, crimp.

, to

obli-

radoub (-doob),

, to ren-ven, to

mets-

—; that dish is not very

the current

his authority. — le courage de quelqu'un ; to put any one in heart again.

te raffermir, v.r., to grow stronger, to gather strength; to be established, to become established, to be confirmed, to become confirmed. Sa santé se raffermit; his health improves.

raffermissement (-mis-män), n.m., strengthening ; confirmation, establishment, fastening, securing, raffinage, n.m., refining, raffiné, n.m., name given in France to the lewd dandies and duellists of the end of the 16th century, raffiné, -e, adj., refined; keen, sharp, subtle, raffinement (ra-fi-n-mân), n.m., refinement, affected nicety.

raffiner, v.a., to refine. se raffiner, v.r., to refine, to be refined, to become refined.

raffiner, v.n,, to refine. — sur le point d’honneur ; to be very nice upon the point of honour.

raffinerie (ra-fi-n-ri), n.f., refinery; sugar-refinery, refining.

rafiineur. n.m., refiner. —de sucre; sugar-refiner, sugar-baker.

raffoler, v.n., to dote, to be passionately fond, to be distractedly in love. Il raffole de cette femme ; he is distractedly in love with that woman.

raffolir, v.n., (l.u.) to become mad, to go mad.

rafistoler, v.a., (fam.) to mend clothes, rafie, raffe, or râpe, n.f., grape-stalk stripped of all its fruit ; (dice—aux dés) pair-roya 1. Faire — (fam. ) ; to sweep off the stakes ; to sweep off every thing.

rafler, v.a., (fam.) to sweep away, to sweep off, to carry off.

©raflouer, v.a., (nav.). V. renflouer.

rafraîchir. V.a., to cool; to refresh, to restore, to invigorate, to repair, to recruit, to renew, to freshen, to freshen up, to renovate, to rub up, to crop, to cut, to trim (cut the ends of—couper l’extrémité)-, (milit.) to relieve; to rest, —du vin; to cool wine. — le sang; to refresh the blood. — un tableau; to clean up a picture. — une tapisserie ; to restore a piece of tapestry. —les cheveux, to dip the hair. — la mémoire; to refresh one’s memory. — une muraille ; to repaira wall. —une place; to supply a garrison with fresh men and provisions. Ces troupes sont fatiguées, il faut les mettre dans de bons quartiers pour les—,- these troops are worn out, they must be sent into good quarters to rest.

se rafraîchir, v.r., to cool, to grow cool, to become cool; to take refreshment, to refresh one’s self; to be refreshed; to recruit one’s self ; to recruit one’s strength, to rest one’s self. Venez vous rafraîchir ; come and take some refreshment. Le vent se rafraîchit; the wind freshens.

rafraîchir, v.n., to cool, to become cool; to be refreshing.

rafraîchissant, -e, adj., cooling, refrigera-tive.

rafraîchissant, n.m., (med.) refrigerant, rafraîchissement (-shis-mân), n.m., cooling; cooling effect; pi., refreshments; provisions, supplies. Faire les —s (nav.) ; to take In fresh provisions, rafraîchissoir, n.m., cooler, "ragaillardir, v.a., to make merry der merry, to render oheerful, to enli cheer, to cheer up.

rage, n.f., (med.) rage, fury, incensement ; mania; rabies, hydrophobia, rabies canina, canine madness. Écumer de — ; to foam with rage. Avoir la —; to be mad (of animals—des animaux). Il a la — d’écrire; he has a mania for writing. Il l’aime d la — ; he loves her to distraction. II a la — du jeu; he has a passion for gambling. Faire — ; to be quite the rage; to cause great disorder. Dire — de quelqu'un; to say all imaginable harm of any one. Quand, on veut noyer son chien, on dit qu'il a la — (prov.) ; give a dog a bad name and hang him.

rager, v.n., (fam.) to be in a passion ;to sulk, to be angry.

rageu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., a peevish person, ragot, n.m., (hunt.) solitary wild boar, not quite three years old.

ragot, -e, adj., dumpy, thick and short; thick set ; squat (animal).

ragoût, n.m., (cook.) ragout; stew; hash; pleasure.

ragoûtant, -e, adj., relishing, savoury; pleasing, tempting. Morceau —; tit-bit.. Ce là n'est guère savoury.

ragoûter, v.a., to revive one’s stomach, to restore the appetite ; to quicken, to stir up. seragoûter, v.r., to restore one’s appetite.

ragrafer, v.a., to clasp again, to re-clasp, to hook again.

ragrandir, v.a., to enlarge again; to enlarge.

ser agrandir, v.r., to be enlarged again; to become larger.

ragréer, v.a., (arch.) to finish, to finish off, to give the finishing touch to ; to restore, to renovate, to do up; to pare, to prune; (nav.) to rig anew. — un ouvrage dé menuiserie; to finish a piece of joiner’s work. — une branche d’arbre ; to prune a branch of a tree, seragréer, V.r., (nav.) to repair; to procure, to obtain fresh rigging.

ragrćment, n.m., finishing, finishing off; restoration, renovation, doing up ; pruning, paring (of trees—des arbres).

raguó (ra-ghé), adj., (nav.) chafed, rubbed, galled.

raïa, w.tn., rajah, raja, raide, adj., stiff, rigid ; tight; tough ; steep; swift, rapid; (nav.) taught. —de froid ; stiff with cold. Peau —; tough skin. Montagne —; steep mountain. — comme une barre de fer; as stiff as a poker. Se tenir — ; to stand stiff. Vol—; rapid flight. Le cours de la rivière est of the river is rapid, raide, adv., quickly, swiftly; vigorously; tightly ; toughly.

raideur, n.f., stiffness, rigidity; inflexibility; tightness; toughness; steepness; swiftness, velocity.

* raidillon, n.m., ascent (in a road—d'une route).

raidir, v.a., to stiffen, to render inflexible, to render rigid; to tighten; to toughen; (nav.) to haul taught.

seraidir, v.r., to stiffen; to become, to grow, to get stiff; to become inflexible, to get inflexible; to bear up, to resist; to withstand; to bristle up ; to toughen.

raidir, v.n., to stiffen; to become, to grow, to get, stiff ; to tighten ; to toughen.

rale, n.f., line, stroke; streak, stripe; (of hair—des cheveux) parting ; (agri.) furrow ; (ich ) ray, skate. À—s; striped. Faire sa—; to part one’s hair. Étoffeà—s; striped stuff, (ich.) — bouclée; thornback. —mobular; angel-fish, raifort, n.m., (bot.) radish, horse-radish, rail, n.m., (railways) rail. —ondulé; fish-bellied rail. — à ornière; tram-rail. Distance des —s dans œuvre; gauge of way.

that. — à part, sans — ; seriously, earnest. La — en est-elle! (fam.) is it to joke on the matter ?

*railleu-r,-se, n. and adj., banterer, jeerer, joker, scoffer, jester ; bantering, jeering, joking, jesting, fond of raillery, ingly.

railway, n.m., railway.

rainceau. n.m. V. rinceau.

raine, «■/., (local expr.lfrog.

rainette, n.f., (erp.) tree-frog ; (bot.) V.

reinette.

rainure, n.f., groove ; rabbet ; furrow, slot-hole.

raiponce, n.f., (bot.)ramplon, rampion bellflower.

raire, orréer, v.n., (hunt.) to bell.

Lis,«.»»..spoke(ofawheel— deroue) ; ©beam, (of light—de lumière)-, (her.) beam. — de

grappe de — de — ; a grape. de Corinthe ; secs ; raisins. — .) ; poke-weed. — d’ours ; bear’s — de renard (bot.) ; herb-Paris,

your argu-Bonne —;

good grounds. À plus forte —; with greater reason. Unir — de quoi; for which cause, wherefore. Pour — à moi connue ; for reasons best known to myself. À — de, en — de; in proportion to; according to; at the rate of. En — de; by reason of; in consideration of. À telle fin que de — ; to serve in case of need ; at all events ; in any ca3e.

WisannaMc, adi,, rational, reasonable,

proper, Pen-moderate

; putting

sa

to abate, to re-

the sheets oose to the

•railler, v.a., to banter, to jeer, to rally, to joke, to jest.

rerailler, v.r., to jest, to joke, to mock, to make game of.

•railler, v.n., to jeer, to scoff ; to joke, to jest, ugh at. —de tout ; to jeer at every thing. Ne raillez pas davantage ; no more of your jeering. Je ne raille pas ; I am not joking, •raillerie, n.f., raillery, bantering, jesting, jest, joke, banter, jeer, mockery. Tourner une chose en —; to make a jestof a thing. Entendre la — ; to joke well, to be a good hand at joking. Entendre— ; to takea joke, to take a je3t. C'est une — de croire que; it is ridiculous to think

in good allowable

D'un air — ; sneer-

ray

cœur ; (arch.) ogee.

raisin, n.m., grapes. Une bunch of grapes. Un grain Un pépin de — ; a grapestone. — grocer's currants. Des —s secs ; raisins. — d'Amérique (bot.) ; poke-weed. — d’ours ; bear’s whortle berry. — de renard (bot.) ; herb-Paris, true-love. Grand — ; royal (paper—papier).

raisiné, n.m., preserve of pears, quinces and grapes.

raisinier, n.m., (bot.) grape-tree.

raison, n.f., reason, sense, judgment, rationality ; satisfaction ; proof, ground ; motive ; rate ; consideration; (com.) firm; share; ratio; (jur) claim. — sociale; firm; name of a firm. Sans —; groundless, groundlessly. II n’a point de — ; he wants sense, he is deficient in sense. Mariage de — ; prudent marriage. Parler —- ; to talk sense, to talk sensibly. Avoir— ; to be right. Vous avez — ; you are right. Donner — a quelqu'un ; to decide in favour of any one. Plus que de — ; more than is reasonable, more than one ought. Entendre — to listen to reason. Mettre quelqu’un à la — ,• to bring any one to reason. Comme de —; as it is fit, of c ur3e. Être de imaginary being. Où force domine— n’a point lieu; where force bears the sway, there’s nc i oom for reason. Tirer—d’une injure; to obtain satisfaction for an injury. Se faire —soi-même; to do one’s self justice, to take the law into one’s own hands. Hendre — de sa conduite; to give an account of one’s conduct. Puissante —; powerful argument. — probable ; probable proof. Point tant de —s ; none of ments. Grande —; great cause.

thinking, sensible; conscionable, just; right ; adequate ; moderate ; tolerable sion — ; reasonable pension. Prix price.

raisonnablement, adv., reasonably, sensibly, agreeably to reason, justly, rationally ; moderately, pretty well ; tolerably.

raisonné, -e adj., supported by reasoning and by proof ; analytical. Grammaire —e ; methodical grammar.

raisonnement (rè-zo-n-mân), n.m., reasoning ; rationality, argument, ratiocination. Faire des —s à perte de vue ; to reason vaguely, to wander from the point. Point de —s ; no answers ; let me have none of your answers.

raisonner, v.n., to reason, to argue, to discourse ; to answer ; (nav ) to lie to (in order to be searched— pour montrer ses passeports). C’est le propre de Vhomme de —; reasoning is proper to man. — faux ; to reason falsely. Faire — un vaisseau (nav.) ; to oblige a ship to come near and speak.

raisonner, v.a., to reason, to apply one’s reason to; to examine, to study; (nav.) to bring to and search.

raisonneu-r, -se, n. and adj., reasoner, arguer; logician ; impertinent answerer; impertinent, insolent; answering when reprimanded.

rajah, or raja, n.m., raja, rajah, rajeunir, v.a., to make young ; to make look younger, to give a young look ; to restore to youth ; to prune, to lop (trees—les arbres). se rajeunir, v.r., to make one's self look younger.

rajeunir, v.n., to grow young again ; to be restored to youth ; to look young again.

rajeunissant, -e, adj., giving a youthful appearance to.

rajeunissement (-nis-mân), n.m., growing young again, making young again.

rajustement, n.m., readjustment in order.

rajuster, v.a., to readjust, to put to rights, to put in order again ; to reconcile. — un habit ; to arrange a coat. On les a rajustés; they have been reconciled.¹

se rajU3ter, v.r., to put one’s self or one’s dress in order.

râle, n.m., (omi.) rail ; rattling in the throat. — de la mort ; death-rattle.

râlement (râl-mân), n.m., rattling in the throat, death-rattle.

ralentir, v.r., to abate, to slacken ; to lessen, to diminish, to moderate, to mitigate. course ; to slacken one’s pace, seralentir, y.r., to slacken lax, to diminish ; to grow remiss.

ralentissement (-tis-mân), n.m., slackening,, relenting, abatement, cooling, râler, o.n., to have a rattling in the throat, ralingue (-lin-g), n.f., (Iiav.) bolhrope (of sail—d’une voile). — de fond; foot-rope. — de chute ; leech-rope. — de têtière ; head-rope. Mettre une voile en — ; to let fly the sheets of a sail. Mets en — ! let the sails touch 1 ralinguer (-ghé), v.a., (nav.) to sew the bolt-ropes to. — une voile; to sew the bolt-ropes to a sail.

ralinguer, v.n., (nav.) to let fly of a sail loose to the wind ; to fly 1 wind (of sails—des voiles) ; to shiver.

ralliement (-li-män), n.m., rallying, rally. Mot de — ; rallying-word, countersign. Signe de — ; rallying sign. Point de—; rallying-place.

rallier, v.a., to rally. — le navire au vent (nav.) ; to haul the wind again ; to bring the ship to the wind.

terallier, V.r., to rail rallonge, nf, pi

— d'une, table ; leaf c

i.....

, to

ey are shamoyed. adj., (bot.) belonging to the

d'a

big-

rampant, n.m.. (arch.) coping, rampe, n.f., flight of stairs; stairs; handrail, baluster; (tliea.) foot-lamps, foot-lights; (engineering—terme d'ingénieur) inclined plane.

rampement (rànp-mâu), n.m., creeping, crawling (reptiles).

ramper, v.n., to ereep, to crawl; to erouoh, to cringe. Son style rampe; his style is low, flat.

rancio, adj., (of Spanish wine—des vins d’Espagne) grown yellow, rancir, v.n., to grow rancid

rancissure, n.f. rançon, n.f., ransom, a ransom upon.

that serves to lengthen, of a table.

rallongement (ra-lonj-män), n.m., length-

allonger, i>.a.,toinake longer, talengthen. rallumer, v.a., to light again; to rekindle, to kindle again, to light up anew, se rallumer, v.r., to light again; to bur3t break out again ; to rekindle.

ramadan, orramazan, n.m., (Mahometan religion) Kainadan.

ramadouer, v.a., to soften by caresses or flattery.

ramage, n.m., flowers (on stuffs—sur les étoffes) ; flowering ; singing, chirping, warbling (of birds—des oiseaux) ; prattle, prattling (of persons—des personnes) ; ramage.

ramager, v.n., (l.u.) to warble (of birds— des oiseaux).

ramaigrir, v.a. and n., to make lean again ; to grow lean again.

"ramaillage, nm., scraping off the hair (of skins—des peaux).

"ramailler, v.a., to scrape off the hair of skins before th

ramaire,

branches.

ramas, n.m., collection, heap ; set, troop, lot. Un — de bandits ; (fain.) a set of robbers.

ramasse, n.f., sledge (used on mountains —employé dans les montagnes).

ramassé.-o. adj.. thick-set; squat; (bot.) clustered. Corps—; thick-set body. Taille —e; squat figure.

ramasser, n.m., (l.u.) picking up. Cela ne vaut pas le — (prov., fain.); that is not worth picking up.

ramasser, v.a., to collect, to gather, to get together, to rake togetiier; to assemble; to ick up, to take up; (pop.) to belabour; to draw , a mountain-sledge. — toutes ses forces; to muster all one’s troops.

se ramasser, v.r., to assemble, to gather together; to be assembled; to roll itself up (animal) ; to pick one’s self up, to get up again after a fall.

ramasseur, n.m., collector; mountain sledge-driver.

ramassis, n.m., confused collection, heap, ramazan, n.m. V. ramadan, rambour, n.m., a kind of apple, rame, n.f., oar ; ream (of paper—de papier)-, (hort.) stick, prop (for peas— pour les pois); (manu.) tenter-frame. Être à la—; to tug at the oar ; to work hard. Mettre un livre à la — ; to sell a book for waste-paper.

ramé.-e, ad/., brandi (of peas); bar, doublehead (of shot— boulets, balles) ; (hunt.) of a young stag whose antlers aie beginning to appear. Balles —es; double shot. Boulets —s, bar-shot, rameau, n.m., bough, branch (of a tiee— xrbre); branch, subdivision; (anat.) branch. Le dimanche, le jour, des —x ; Palm-Sunday.

ramée, nf, arbour made of entwined branches; branches with their leaves.

ramendablo, adj., (tech.) that can be mended.

ramendage, n.m., (tech.) mending with gold leaf.

ramender, v.a., to lower the price of provisions. (pop.); (agri.) to manure again; to mend gilding; to dye again.

ramender. v.n., (pop.) to fall in price (of provisions—des denrées).

ramener, v.a., to bring again; to bring back; to throw a^ain (dice—aux dés) ; to retrieve ; to restore to health; to reclaim; (man.) to lower its head; to recall; to pacify, to bring over. — une vieille mode; to bring an old fashion up again. —quelqu'un à son devoir ; to bring any one back to his duty. — à la maison; to Dring home.

se ramener, v.r., (naan.) ta carry its head. — bien; to carry its head well.

Oramontevoir (ra-mant-voar), v.a., to call baok to memory. —une chose à quelqu'un; to remind any one of a thing.

©seramentevoir, v.r., to call to mind.

ramequin (ram-kin), n.m., (cook.) ramekin, cheese-eaKe.

ramer, v.n., to row, to pull; to tug at the oar ; to work hard.

ramer, v.a.. to stick peas ; to prop plants, ramereau (ra-inrô), n.m., young ringdove, ramette, nf., (print.) job-case, rameur, n.m., rower, oarsman, rameux, -se, adj., branching, branchy, ramous. Tige—se; branchy stalk, ramier, n.m.. ringdove, ramification, n.f, ramification. se ramifier, v.r., to ramify, to separate in branches, to branch out.

"ramilles, n.f.pi., twigs, ramingue (ra-min-gh), ad/., (man.) restive, ramoitir, v.a., to moisten, to make damp. se ramoitir v.r., to become damp.

ramollir, V.a , to soften, to make soft; to enervate. — les cuirs, to soak the hides. Ta volupté ramollit les cœurs; voluptuousness enervates tire heart.

se ramollir, v.r., to soften, to grow soft; to relent

ramollissant, -e, adj., (med.) softening, emollient.

ramollissant, n.m., (med.) emollient, ramollissement (-lis-màn), n.m., soften-

ramon. n.m., garden-broom (made of branches of trees—fait de branches). ramonage, n.m., sweeping of a chimney, ramoner, v.a., to sweep a chimney, ramoneur, n.m., chimney-sweeper, rampant, -e, adj., creeping, crawling; cringing, crouching, servile; (her.) rampant. Lierre —, creeping-ivy. Âme —e ; cringing creature. Style — ; mean style.

rampin. adj.m., (of a horse—du cheval) going ou the tip of the hoofs of its hind feet.

y. pinçard.

ramure, n.f, antlers (of a stag—du cerf); the whole of the branches of a tree.

rancart, n.m., (fain.) refuse, waste. Mettre au — ; to throw aside.

ranee, adj., rancid.

ranee n.m., rancidness. Sentir le —, to smell rancid.

rancette, n.f, sheet-iron (for stove pipes— pour tuyaux de poêle).

rancho, n.f, round of a rack-ladder; rack (of a crane—de grue),

rancher, n.m.,rack-ladder; roost-ladder.

ranclditó, or rancissure.n./., rancidness, rancidit

V. rancidité.

Mettre à — ; to set

to come forward (as

battles

dr

La nature se ranime ; nature

râpage, n.m., rasping.

rapaiser, v.a., to pacify, to appease again.

rapatelle, n.f., horse-hair-cloth (for sieves —pour tamis).

rapatriage, n.m., reconciliation, reconcilement.

rapatriement(-tri-män), n.m., the sending back of shipwrecked sailors, or other aliens to their country by consuls ; return of troops from distant countries; (l.u.) reconciliation, reconcilement.

rapatrier, v.a., to send back foreigners to their own land ; to reconcile, to set to rights, to make friends a have been reconc se rapatrier,t’.r., to be reconciled ; to be friends again.

râpe,n./., grater ;rasp ; stalk, stem of grapes, V. rafle ; pi., (vet.) malanders.

râpé, n.m., fresh grapes put into a vessel of spoiled wine to improve it; rappee. — de copeaux ; chips to refine wine.

râpé, -e, part., (of clothes—des vêtements) shabby. Du tabac—; rappee. Un habit —; a threadbare coat.

râper, v.a., to grate, to rasp.

rapetasser (rap-ta-sé). v.a., to patch, to patch up, to piece, to botch.

rapetasseu-r, n.m., -se, »/., botcher, piecer.

rapetisser (rap-ti-sé), v.a., to belittle, to shorten, to make less, shorter, smaller. se rapetisser, v.r., to become little, to shrink ; to be humble, to lower one's

rançonnemont (-so-n-män), n.m., ransoming, exaction, extortion.

rançonner, v.a., to ransom ; to set a ransom on ; to levy contributions ; to impose upon.

ranęońneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (fam , l.u.) extortioner.

rancune, «/., rancour, spite, grudge, Ill-will, malice. Vieille — ; old grudge. Il lui garde —; he owes him a grudge. Sans —; without malice, rancuni-er, -ère, adj., rancorous, spiteful, randonnée, n./., (hunt.) round, circuit (of game—du gibier)-, Q (fig.) long walk.

rang (ran), n.m., rowr, range ; rank (degree, station—degré, position) ; order; class; rate (of ships—des vaisseaux); (print.) frame; (nav.) tier (of cables—aux cordages) ; tier (of boxes in theatres—de logesau théâtre). Dernier — ; lowest rank. Au même—; in the same row. À son

—    in one's turn. De premier— ; first rate. Occuper un — élevé : to rank high. Tenir un —; to hold a rank, to make a figure. Se mettre sur les —s; to enter the lists, a candidate—comme candidat ) ; to put up for ; to stand for. Être sur les —s; to be a candidate. 11 aspire au premier — „• he aspires to the first place. Mettre au—; to reckon amongst. En

—    d'oignon : in a row. V. oignon, rangé. -©, part., steady ; pitched (of

—bataule). BataiHe—e; pitched battle. En bataille —e; in a pitched battle. Un homme — ; a steady man.

rangée, n.f.. row, range, file, rangement, n.m., arranging, putting in order.

ranger, v.a., to range, to put ill ranks, to arrange ; to put. to set, in order ; to set to rights ; to subdue, to subject ; to rank ; to reckon ; to keep back; to put out of the way ; (nav.) to sail close to; (miiit.) to draw up (soldiers—des soldats). — des gens deux à deux ; to place people two and two. — des livres ; to set books in order.

—    une armée en bataille ; to draw up an army in battle array. Les gardes firent — le peuple ; the guards kept the people back. Rangez cette table; put that, table back, out of the way. — la terre, la côte ; (nav.) to hug the shore. — le vent; (nav.) to haul close to the wind.

se ranger, v.r., to make room, to draw back, to step aside, to clear the way, to get out of the way; to reform, to take to regular habits; to draw up (of carriages, of troops—des voitures, clcc troupes)-, to fall in (of soldiers—des soldats). Jl se raiujea dons un rnin ; lie drew' aside info ? corner. Bangex-vous done! makeroom, will you ! Les troupes se rangèrent en bataille ; the troops ew up in order of battle. — d l'avis de quelqu'un ; to embrace the opinion of any one. Le . ent se range à l'arrière (nav.) ; the w ind veers aft.

ranimer, v.a., to restore, to revive, to animate; to reanimate; to stir up; to enliven. — les couleurs d'un tableau; to revive the colours of a picture. Le printemps ranime toute la nature; the spring revives ali nature. se ranimer, v.r., to revive, to recover, to be restored to health ; to brighten up, tobe enlivened ; to cheer up. revives.

ranule, or grenouillette, n.f., (med.) ranula.

ranz, n.m., ranz. — des vaches; ranz des vaches, celebrated Swiss air.

rapace, adj., ravenous, rapacious; (metal.) wasting.

rapace, n.m., rapacious person; rapacious bird. —i (orni.); birds of prey.

rapacité, n.f., rapacity, ravenousness; rapaciousness.

gain. On les a rapatriés ; they tied.

to lessen, self.

rapetisser, v.n., to become little, to lessen to grow short.

râpette, n.f., (hot.) goose-grass, rapide, adj., rapid, swift, quick, fleet. A Vaile — ; swift-winged, rapide, n.m., rapid.

rapidement (-pid-mân), adv., rapidly, swiftly, fleetly, lightly, fast, rapidité, n.y.,rapid'ty, swiftness, fleetness, rapiéçage, n.m., patching (of clothes—de

vêtements).

rapiècement (-piès-man), n.m., piecing, patching, botching.

rapiécer, v.a., to piece, to botch,to patch, rapiécetage (-piés-taj), n.m. .piecing, patching; anything patched; patchwork.

rapiéceter (-piés-té), v.a., to patch, to piece, to bol ch ; to piece all over. — des meubles ; to bot eh up furniture, rapière, n.f., (jest.) rapier, rapin, n.m., (fain.) painter's young apprentice; (b.s.) dauber.

rapine, n.f., rapine, plunder, pillage, robbery, plundering, pillaging, spoil.

rapiner, v.n. and a., to pillage, to rob, to pilfer.

rapineu-r, n.m., -se, «/., plunderer, pilferer, pillager.

* rappareiller. v.a., to get the fellow of, to match.

rapparier, v.a., to find one to complete a pair, to match.

rappel, n.m., recall, recalling, revocation; (miiit.) drums beating to arms ; unpaid part (of a salary— d’appointements). — à L'ordre; call to order. — de lumière (paint ); distribution of light. Battre le — (miiit.); to beat to arms.

rappeler (ra-plé), v.a., to call again, to call back ; to recall, to call borne; to recall to mind. Je m'en allais, et il m’a rappelé; 1 was going, and be called me back. — quelqu'un à la vie ; to restore any one to life. — un homme à son devoir ; to recall a man to his duty. — quelqu’un à l'ordre ; to call any one to order. — se*

recollect you

—del'estomac). Être en—; to be productive,to be in bearing (of land, &c.—de terres, Sfc.). Être tobeverypro-— ,• a fine show

des cou

— un

to believe ancient traditions. Je m'en rapporta d gui que ce soit; I will refer the thing to any body. Je m’en rapporte à votre serinent; I put it to your oath.

rapporter, v.n., to fetch and bring (of dog— au chien); to bring in, to produce; to tales ; to pay well, to be profitable.

rapporteur, n.m., reporter; (geom.) protractor. — d’un comité; committee reporter.

rapporteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., tell-tale, talebearer.

rapprendre, v.a., to learn again, to learn anew.

rapprivoiser, v.a., to tame again, rapprochement (-prosh-mân), n.m., ing, placing near, bringing together ; junction ; reconcilement, reconciliation; putting together, comparing ; comparison.

rapprocher, v.a., to draw near again, to approach again ; to bring together; to set in opposition, to compare ; to bring nearer. — deux personnes; to bring two

rare-

short-n dog. . . le menton — ; porte la barbe — ; shorn velvet. Étoffe —e; smooth stuff. Serge —e ; napless serge, country. Vaisseau —, or strait-sheered ship. Faire table —e; to throw aside old notions.

ras, n.m., short-nap cloth.

(nav.); shipwright’s floatingstage. Au —de, à —; nearly level with. — de marée (nav.); V. raz.

rasade, n.f., bumper, brimmer. Boire —; to drink off a bumper.

rasant, -e, adj., (fort.) rasant : (milit.) flank, Vue —e ; view of a flat, open country.

rasement (râz-mân), n.m., (milit.) razing to the ground.

raser, v.a., to shave; to shave off, to demolish, to pull down; to graze, to touch; to skim over; to lay flat. Se faire —; to get one’s, self shaved. — une maison; to pull down a

esprits; to recover one’s self. — le temps passé; to recall the past to mind. Rappelez-moi à son souvenir; remember me to him. — sa mémoire; to endeavour to call to mind, to trace back in one’s memory. — la lumière (paint.) ; to distribute the light.

se rappeler, v.r., to recollect, to remember, to recall to mind. — quelque chose; to remember anything. Vous rappelez-vous ce fait ? do you remember that fact? Je me le rappelle parfaitement ; I recollect it very well. Je me rappelle que vous me l’avez dit; I told it me. Je me rappelle d'avoir fait cela; I recollect having done that, rappeler, v.n., (milit.) to beat to arms, rapport, n.m., bearing; revenue, produce ; report, account, information, relation, testimony; tale,story; return; statement; affinity, analogy, resemblance, similitude; harmony, correspondence, uniformity; connection, reference; communication, intercourse, concern ; tendency, reference; ratio, proportion; reimbursement, refunding ; rising (in the stomach en plein—; to be in full bearing; ductive. Belle montre et peu de -and a small crop. Faire un—,- to draw up a report, to make a return. Aimer à faire des —s ; to love to tell tales. Il en a fait son — ; he has given in his report. Le style n'est pas en — avec le sujet; the style is not in harmony with the subject. Avoir — à; to relate to, to refer to ; to have relation with. Il n’y a aucun — entre ces choses : there is no connection between these things. Mettre unepersonne en — avec une autre; to bring a person in contact with another. Par — à; with reference to. Il a fait cela par — à vous : he did that on accountof you. Sous le — de ; with respect to. Terres de — ; artificial soil. Pièces de —; patch-work, inlaid work.

rapportable, adj., (jur.) that must be refunded.

rapporté, -e, part., brought back. Ouvrage de pièces —es; inlaid work. Terres —es ; artificial soil.

rapporter, v.a., to bring again, to bring back, to carry back ; to bring away, to bring home ; to bring home again ; to carry home ; to account for ; to revoke, to recall ; to report, to tell, to relate to give an account of; to cite, to quote ; to direct, to refer to ; to ascribe, to attribute ; to yield, to bear ; to bring in ; to reimburse ; (book-keeping—comptabilité) to carry ; to trace; to set down. Il n'en a rapporté que ups; he only got blows by it. Il a fallu e bordure à cette tapisserie ; it has been necessary to put aborder tothesechamber-hang-ings. — un fait comme il s'est passé ; to relate a fact as it happened. _ Il rapporte tout; he tells everything. — tout à soi; to aim at nothingbut one’s private interest. — l'effet à sa cause ; to refer the effect to its cause. Une terre qui rapporte beaucoup ; an estate that yields a good revenue. Des arbres qui rapportent beaucoup : trees that bear a great deal of fruit. Son argent lui rapporte six pour cent ; his money brings him in six per cent. Cette mauvaise action ne lui rapportera rien ; thisbadaotion will avail him nothing. — du journal au grand livre ; to post from the journal to the ledger.

sc rapporter, V.r., to agree, to correspond, to tally, toooineide; to relate, to refer, to have a reference to, to allude to, to be allied, related to. Ces deux couleurs se rapportent bien ; these two colours agree well together. S'en rapporter à; to refer one’s self to. Je m'en rapporte à votre témoignage ; I trust to your evidence. SU faut t'en rapporter aux anciennes traditions; if we are

the tell

draw-

persons together, to reconcile two persons. Jiapprochez ces deux planches; put these two planks closer. —un cerf; to put hounds on the track of a stag. se rapprocher, v.r., to come near again ; to come, to draw, nearer ; to approach, to begin to be friends again, to become reconciled, rapsode, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) rhapsodist. rapsodie, n.f., rhapsody; rambling composition.

rapsodiste, n.m., rhapsodist. rapt, n.m., abduction, rape, râpure. n.f., raspings, raquetier, n.m., racket-maker; battledore-maker.

raquette, n.f., racket, battledore; snow-shoe; (bot. ) Indian fig, opuntia.

rare, adj., rare, uncommon, extraordinary; unusual; scarce; thin, scanty; (med.) slow (of the pulse—du pouls). Devenir — comme les beaux jours; to become quite a stranger. Se rendre — ; to make one’s self scarce, raréfacti-f. -ve, adj., rarefying, raréfaction, nf., (phys ) rarefaction, raréfiable, adj,, (phys.) that can be rarefied, raréfiant, -e, adj., rarefying raréfier, v.a., to rarefy." rarement (rar-män), adv., rarely, seldom, unfrequently, not often.

rarescible, adj., that may be rarefied, fiable.

rareté (rar-té), n.f., rarity, rareness, scarcity, rarissime, adj., very rare, ras, -e, adj., close-shaved, short-haired; shorn, shaved, close, bare; smooth, open, flat; taped. Un chien à poil—; a short-haired Il a la tête —e; his head is shorn. lia he has a bare, smooth, chin. 11 —e; he shaves close. Du velours

—e campagne ; open vaisseau — à l’eau;

de carène

ing.

posed.

v.n., to settle (of liquids—des liquides). Laissez — ce café ; let that coffee settle.

rasséréner, v.a., to make serene, to clear up ; to restore serenity to. Le soleil parut et rasséréna le temps ; the sun shone out and cleared up the weather.

««rasséréner, v.r., toclearup, to grow serene.

rassiéger, v.a., to besiege again ; to beset again.

rassis, -G, part., set down again; settled.

rassis, adj., cool, staid, sedate. Dupain —; stale bread. De sang — ; in cool blood. De sens —; with sound judgment. Esprit — sedate mind.

rassis, n.m., old horse-shoe put on again with new nails.

rassortiment, n.m , matching (of colours, materials, &c.—des couleurs, des étoffes, Ąc.); soiting; taking in a stock of goods for a season, &c.

rassortir, v.a., to match again.

Grassoté, -e, part., (fain.) bewitched, infatuated.

Grassoler, v.a., (fam.) to bewitch. On l'a rasseté de cette fille; they have bewitched him with that girl.

rassurant, -e, adj., tranquillizing ; encouraging, comforting.

rassurer, v.a., to strengthen ; one’s fears ; to consolidate ; to mak

imon. Mort

nuuse. — un vaisseau ; to cut down a ship. Une balle lui rasa le visage; a ball grazed his face. —la côte (nav.); to hug the coast. se raser, v.r., to shave, to shave one’s self, to be shaved. Cette perdrix se rase; this partridge keeps close to the ground.

raser, v.n., to shave ; to pass very dose to ; (vet.) to raze. Ce cheval rase ; this horse lazes.

rasibus (-bus), prep., (pop.) quite close. Couper — ; to cut off quite close.

rasoir, n.m., razor. Pierre à —; hone. Cuir à — ; razor-strop. Repasser un — ; to set a razor.

rason, n.m., (ich.) razor-fish.

Graspation, n.f., (chem.) rasping. Graspatoire, n.m., (surg.) raspatory, rassade, n.f., glass-bead, bugle, rassasiant, -e, adj., satiating, filling, cloy-

rassasiement(-zi-mân),n.m.,satiety; being satiated. Le — des plaisirs ; the surfeit of pleasures.

rassasier,v.a.,to sate,to satiate; to satisfy, to fill ; to cloy, to glut. Être rassasié d’une chose ; to be tired of a thing. II n’est jamais rassasié d’argent ; he can never have enough money, ««rassasier, v.r., to be satiated ; to sate one’s self ; to be cloyed. Il faut craindre de — des plaisirs ; we must beware of sating ourselves with pleasure.

rassemblement, n.m., assembling ; muster, mustering, collecting ; riotous meeting, mob; assemblage. Disperser un —; to disperse a mob.

rassembler, v.a.. to colleot, to assemble, to reassemble, to gather together, to bring together again ; to put together again ; to get together. — des troupes; to muster troops. — des faits pour composer une histoire ; to collect facts, in order to compose a history. — des matériaux pour un ouvrage; to collect materials for a work.

se rassembler, v.r., to assemble, to gather together, to congregate, to meet, to muster. — en fouie ; to flock, to crowd.

rasseoir (ra-soâr), v.a., to seat again, to reseat ; to replace, to put in its place again ; to settle, to calm. — une statue sur sa base ; to replace a statue on its base. — une pierre ; to replace a stone. Donnez-lui le temps de — ses esprits ; give him time to recover himself. se rasseoir, v.r., to sit down again, to be seated again ; to settle (of liquids—des liquides) to be com rasseo

to remove e firm ; to

tranquillize, to reassure. — un homme dans la foi; to strengthen a man in the faith, st rassurer, v.r., to tranquillize one’s self ; to recover one’s self, to be reassured ; (of the weather—du temps) to settle, to clear up. Rassurez-vous; be tranquillized; keep up your oourage.

rat, n.m., rat; whim, maggot. — d'eau; water-rat. — de Pharaon ; lehnet aux —s; rat’s-bane. Un nid à —s; a sorry lodging. Gueux comme un — d’église; as poor as a church mouse. A bon chat bon — ; set a thief to catch a thief. — de cave; small wax taper; exciseman. Avoir des—s; to be whimsical.

ratafia, n.m., ratafia, ratang, n.m., ratan. ratanhia, n.m., (bot., med.) rhatany. ratatiné, -e, adj., shrivelled, shrivelled up; shrunk. Un petit vieillard — ; a little withered old man.

se ratatiner, v.r., to shrink, to shrivel, to shrivel up.

* ratatouille, n.f., (cook.) bad stew, cag-mag.

rate, n.f., spleen, milt. Avoir des vapeurs de — ; to be troubled with the spleen. Épanouir la — ; to drive away the spleen, to make merry. S’épanouir la — ; to drive away one’s spleen, to be merry.

râteau, n.m., (agri.) rake; (horl., nav.) rack.

râtelage (râ-tlaj), n.m., (agri.) act of raking.

râtelée (râ-tlée), n.f., raking ; rakeful. râteler (râ-tlé), v.a., to rake, râteleur (râ-tleur), n.m., raker, râtelier, n.m., rack (in stables—d’écurie); set of teeth; (milit.) arm-rack; (nav.) rack. Manger à plus d'un — ; to have more than one string to one’s bow. Mettre les armes au — ; to quit the service, râtelle, n.f., disease of pigs, rater, V.n., to miss fire ; to flash in the pan. Son fusil rata ; his gun missed fire, râter, v.a., to miss; not to obtain; to fail.

—    une charge ; to miss a place.

Grati-er, -ère (-tié, -tièr), adj., whimsical.

ratière (-tièr), n.f, rat-trap, ratification, n.f., ratification, ratifier, v.a., to ratify.

*ratillon, n.m., little rat. ratine, n.f, ratteen, ratiné, -e, adj., friezed. ratiner, v.a, (manu.) to frieze.

• ratiocination, n.f., ratiocination, reasoning.

ratiociner, v.a., to ratiocinate, to reason, ration, n.f., ration, allowance. Mettre à let

—    ; to allowance. — diminuée; short allowance.

rational, n.m., breastplate (of the High Priest of the Jews), rationalisme, n.m., rationalism, rationaliste, n.m., rationalist, rationalité, n.f., rationality, rationnel, -le, adj., rational. Horizon —; rational horizon, Quantité—le; rational quam tity.

rationnellement (-nèl-mân), adv., ration

ally.

rationnement, n.m., short allowance of provisions to soldier*, &o.

to

word crossed

thinking better of ;

er.

— un

cross or

rayon, n.m., ray, beam; (geom.) radius; spoke (of a wheel—de roue); (ich.) ray ; (agri.) furrow; shelf; comb (of honey—de miel). — de lumière; ray of light. Faisceau de —s (opt.); pencil of rays. Un — d’espérance ; a ray of hope.

corr

rationner, V.a., to allowance, to put on Short allowance.

ratissage, n.m., scraping, raking, ratisser, v.a., to rake ; to scrape, to scrape

off.

ratissoire, n.f., scraper, ratissure, n.f., scrapings, raton, n.m., (mam.) raccoon, rattacher, v.a., to tie again, to tie up again ; to fasten again, to fasten up again ; to eonnect, to attach. — par une chaîne ; to chain up again. — une question à une autre; to connect one question with another. se rattacher, v.r., to be tied ; to fasten, to be fastened ; to fasten upon ; to be attached to, be connected or allied with. Cette question se rattache à de grands intérêts ; that question is connected with great interests.

ratteindre. v.a., to retake, to catch again, to take again ; to overtake, to come up with.

rattendrir, v.a., to soften again, to mak tender again.

rattiser, v.a., to stir up the fire again ; to stir up again.

rattraper, v.a., to retake, to catch again, to overtake, to come up with, to recover. On a rattrapé le prisonnier ; the pi isoner has been retaken. On ne m’y rattrapera pas ; I shall not be caught so again.

rature, n.f., erasure, scratch ; out.

raturer, v.a., to efface; to blot out; to erase ; to scrape (skjrns—les peaux). raucité, n.f., raucity, hoarseness, rauque, adj., hoarse.

ravage, n.m., ravage, havoc. Faire des —s; to make ravages.

ravager, V.a., to ravage, to lay waste, to spoil.

ravageur, n.m., ravager, spoiler, ravale, n.f., roller (to smooth the ground), ravalement (-val-män), n.m., (l.u ) debasement, disparagement ; (mas.) rough-casting. Piano à —; piano-forte with a double row of

keys.

ravaler, V.a., to swallow again ; to put down, to lower ; to debase, to disparage ; (mas.) to rough-cast. — la gloire de; to run down the glory of.

se ravaler, v.r., to debase one’s self; to lower one’e self.

ravaudage, n.m., mending (of old clothes —de vieux habits); botching, bungling ; darning stockings.

ravauder, v.a., to mend (old clothes—les vieux habits); to botch, to botch up; to revile; to plague, to teaze, to bustle about (in-doors— dans une maison) ; to darn stockings.

ravauderie (-vô-drî), n.f., silly stuff, nonsense.

ravaudeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., mender (of stockings, old clothes—de bas, de vieux habits) ; botcher, patcher; silly talker, rave, n.f., long radish, radish, ravelin fra-vlin), n.m., (fort.) ravelin, ravenelle (ra-vnèl), n.f., wall-flower. ravi, -8, part., carried away, transported ; raptured; ravished. Être — de joie; to be overjoyed. J’en suis —; l am overjoyed at it. — d’admiration ; carried away by one's admiration. Je suis — que vous la connaissiez; I am delighted that you know her. ravière, n.f., radish-bed. ravigote, n.f., (cook.) kind of sauce, ravigoter, v.a., (pop.) to revive. se ravigoter, v.r., to revive, to recover one’s strength.

ravilir, v.a., to debase, to disgrace, to degrade, to lower.

ravin, n.m., ravine, ravine, n.f., mountain torrent; ravine, ravinement, n.m., hollowing of land by rain water into a narrow channel.

raviner, v.a., to hollow land into narrow channels (of rain water —occasioiuiésparla pluie).

ravir, v.a., to carry off; to take away; to ravish ; to charm, to delight, to enrapture. — une femme; to ravish a woman. — le bien d'autrui; to steal the property of another. — l'honneur à une fille; to dishonour a girl. On lui a ravi son plus doux espoir; he has been robbed of his dearest hope. A —; wonderfully well, to admiration, admirably. Elle chante à

—    ; she sings admirably, ravisement, n.m.,

altering one’s mind. se raviser, v.r., to alter one’s mind, to bethink one’s self ; to think better of it.

ravissant, -e, adj., rapacious, ravenous; admirable, ravishing, delightful, lovely, enchanting. Une beauté —e; a ravishing beauty. Cette femme est —e; she is a most charming woman.

ravissement (-vis-män), n.m., rape (of Helen, of Proserpine, &c.—d'Hélène, de Proser-pinefic.) ; transport, rapturous transport, ravishment. Il était dans le —; he was in raptures.

—    de joie ; transport of joy. ravisseur, n.m., ravisher.

"ravitaillement, n.m., revictualling, "ravitailler, v.a., to revictual, raviver, v.a., to make a fire burn up ; to revive ; to reanimate ; to brighten up, to ehe tableau ; to revive a picture. se raviver, V.r., to revive.

ravoir, v.a., to get again, to have again ; to get back.

se ravoir, v.r., to recover one’s strength, to get about again ; to pick up, to pick up one’s crumbs.

rayé, -e. part., striped, Strtaked; (artil.) rifled; scratched, scratched out, crossed out. Vaisselle —e ; scratched plate. Des mots —s ; words crossed out. Canon — ; rifled cannon, rayer, v.a., to scratch, to scratch out; to strike out, to erase, to expunge, to streak, to stripe ; (artil.) to rifle. — une étoffe ; to stripe a stuff. Bayez cela de vos papiers; strike that out of your books. — le canon d'un fusil; to rifle a gun-barrel.

rayère, n.f., loop-hole (in towers—dons les tours).

ray-grass, n.m. (n.p.), (agri.) rye-grass.

A dix lieues de —, dans un — de dix lieues; within a radius of ten leagues. Une étoile à cinq —s ; a star with five rays. — de miel; honey-

rayonnant, -e, adj., radiant, shining, sparkling, beaming. — de lumière; beaming with light.

rayonné, -e, adj., radiated, stellated, rayonné, n.m., (zool.)radiary. —s ; radiata. rayonnement (rè-io-n-màn).n.TO., radiance; radiancy ; (phys.) radiation. Le — des astres ; the radiation of the stars.

rayonner, v.n., to radiate, to irradiate ; to shine; to beam. Sonvisage rayonne de joie ; his face is radiant with joy.

rayure, n.f., stripe (of textile fabrics—des étoffes); rifling (fire-arms—des armes A feu).

raz, n.m., (nav.) race, bore. — de marée; eagre.

razzia, n/. (—*), (milit.)raid.

re

453

reb

ré. n.m., (mus.) d ; (vocal mus.) re, ray.    rebâtir, v.a., to rebuild, to build again,

re, ré, prefix from Latin re red.    rebattre, v a., to beat again ; to repeat, to

réact-eur, -rice, n. and adj., (pol., l.u.) re- tell over and over; to shuffle again (cards—les actionistj reactionary.    cartes).

réacti-f, -ve, adj., reactive.    rebattu, -e, part., hackneyed, trite. Un

reactif, n.m., (chem.) reagent.    conte — ; an old worn-out story. J'en ai les

réaction, n./., reaction.    oreilles—es ; I am sick of hearing it so often,

réactionnaire, n.m./. and adj., reaction- rebaudir, v.a., (hunt.) to caress (dogs—les ist; reactionary.    chiens).

réadmettre, v.a., to readmit, to admit ©rebec, n.m., rebeck, again.    rebelle, n.m.f. and adj., rebel; rebellious,

rcadmiSSion, n.f., readmission, readmit- disobedient; (med.) obstinate ; (metal.) refrao tance.    tory. —à la justice: disobedient to justice. Un,

readopter, v.a., to readopt    _    sujet — à la poésie; a refractory subject for

réadoption, n.f., act of adopting    again.    verse. Une fièvre —    aux remèdes,    an obstinate

réaggrave, n.f., (canon    law—loi    canon) fever. C’est une beauté — ; she is    an unfeeling

reaggravation.    beauty. Substances    —s (metal.); refractory

réaggraver, v.a., (canon law—loi canon) to substances, substances hard to melt, censure by a «aggravation.    se rebeller, v.r„ to rebel, to rise in rebellion,

réagir, V.n., to react.    to revolt.

réajournement, n.m., readjournment.    rébellion, n.f., rebellion. Faire — à la

réajourner, t\a., to readjourn.    justice; to resist justice.

réal, n.m. (réaux), or réale, n.f. {reales), rebénir, v.a., to bless again; to oonsecrate real (Spanish coin—monnaie espagnole).    anew,

réal, -e, adj., royal, of the royal galley. serebéquer, v.r., to be saucy, to be imperti-réale, n.f., royal galley.    nent.

réalgar, n.m., (min.) realgar.    rebercer, v.a., to rock again,

to refuse bluntly.

reblanchir, v.a., to w ash again -, again, to bleach again ; to whitewash

réalisable, adj., that can be made real ; of j Sr rebercer. v.r., to rock one's self again, money that can beconverted into land ; of veil- j s« rebiffer, v.r., to resist, to refuse obedience ; tures that can be converted into money.

to blanch again.

rèble, or rièble, n.m., (bot.) goose-grass ; cleavers.

reboire. v.a., to drink again, reboisement, n.m., planting with trees land once occupied by forests, reboiser, v.a., to plant with trees land once upied by foiests. rebondi, -e. adj., plump, round, chubby. Des joues —es; chubby cheeks, rébondir, v.n.. to rebound, rebondissement (-dis-män), n.m., rebounding.

rebord, n.m., border (of clothes—de vêtements)-, ledge; brim.

reborder, v.a., to put a new border to ; to border again. — une robe ; to put a new border to a gown. — des souliers ; to bind shoes anew.

rebotter, t’.a., to make boots again for; to boot somebody again.

se rebotter, v.r., to put on one’s boots again, rebouchement, n.m., stopping up again, reboucher, v.a., to stop up again; to block up again; to stuff up; to cork again. —un trou ; to stop up a hole again. — une bouteille to cork a bottle again. se rebouclier, v.r., to get stuffed up again; tobend. L’épée se reboucha contre sa cuirasse; the sword bent against his cuirass. *rebouillir. v.n., to boil again, rebouisage, n.m., cleaning and polishing of hats.

rebouiser, v.a., to clean and polish hats, rebourgeonner, v.n., to bud again, rebours, n.m., wrong side (of a stuff—d'une étoffe)-, wrong way (of the grain—contre-poil) contrary,reverse. A —, au — ; the wrong way against the grain, backwards. Marcher à — to walk backwards.

rebours, -O, adj., (fam.) cross, cross-grained, crabbed.

rebouteu-r, n.m., -SO, n.f., bone-setter, reboutonner, v.a., to button again. se reboutonner, v.r., to button one’s clothes again.

Orebrasser, v.a., to turn up (one’s sleeves, hat, &cses manches, son chapeau, Sjc.). rebrider, v.a.. to bridle again.

réalisation, n.f., realization; (fin.) conversion into money.

réaliser, v.a., to realize; to convert into money.

occ

se réaliser, v.r., to be realized, réalisme, n.m., realism, réaliste, n.m., realist, réalité, n.f., reality ; (theol.) real presence, réapparition, n.f., reappearance, réappel, n.m., second call, second calling over.

réappeler, v.a., to call over a second time, réapposer, v.a., to reaffix, to put on again, to set on again ; to reappend.

réapposition, n.f., reaffixing, reappending ; putting on again.

réarmement, n.m., arming again, re-arm-ing.

réarmer, v.a., to arm again, réarpentage, n.m., resurvey, réarpenter, v.a., to resurvey, réassemblage, n.m., reassemblage, réassembler, v.a., to reassemble, to gather together again.

réasservir, v.a., to subjugate again.

new summons.

"réassignation. n.f.,

•réassigné. -e, part., summoned again.

*réassigner, v.a., to reassign,to resummon, to summon again.

réassurance, n.f .reinsurance,reassurance, réassurer, V.a., to reinsure, to reassure, réatteler, v.a., (of horses—des chevaux) to put to again.    .

G in reatu, adv., (jur.). Être —; to be impeached of a crime.

*rebâiller, v.n., to yawn again, rebaiser, v.a., to kiss again, rebaisser, v.a., to lower again, to let down again.

rebander, v.a., to bind again ; to bind up again-, to tie up again ; to put another bandage (over the eyes— sur les yeux). rebaptisant (-ba-ti-), n.m., rebaptizer. rebaptisation (-ba-ti-), nf., baptizing again.

rebaptiser (-ba-ti-), v.a., to rebaptize, rébarbati-f, -ve, ad?., stern, crabbed, cross.

Visage — ; crabbed countenance, rebâter, v a., to put a pack-saddle on again.

reb

454

rec

rebrocher, v.a., to stitch books again, rebroder v.a., to re-embroider. *rebrouiller, v.a., to embroil again, to mix again, to confound again, to entangle again.

rebroussement (-broos-màn), n.m., turning back; being turned back; (geom.) retrogression.

a rebrousse-poil, adv., against the hair; the wrong wav; against the grain.

rebrousser, v. a., to turn up (the hair— les cheveux), —chemin; to go back, rebuffade, n.f., rebuff, repulse, rébus (-bus), n.m., rebus; pun. rebut, n.m., repulse, rejection, refusal; refuse; trash; waste, rubbish, trumpery : riffraff. Marchandises de — ; waste goods. Papier de — ; waste paper. Mettre au — ; to throw aside. Être au—; to be thrown aside. Mettre une lettre au letter office.

rebutant. -e. adj., repulsive, forbidding, loathsome. Travail —; tedious work. '

—    ; forbidding look. Homme —; repulsive man.

rebuter, v.a., to repulse, to rebuff, to thrust away; to reject, to refuse; to disgust, to shook.

—    des excuses ces marchandi s,-rebuter, v.r., to be discouraged or disheartened, to be rebuffed. Il se rebute aisément; he is easily disheartened.

recacher, v.a., to hide again, recacheter (-kash-té), v.a.. to seal again, récalcitrant, -e, adj., stubborn, refractory, perverse, reluctant.

récalcitrer, v.n., to be restive, to kick (of the horse—du cheval); (l.u) to be refractory; to resist.

récapitulati-f. -ve, adj., recapitulatory, récapitulation, n.f., recapitulation, summing up.

récapituler, v.a., to recapitulate, to sum

to send a letter to the dead-

Air

; to refuse an apology. Il a rebuté ises ; he rejected those goods.

up.

recarder, v.a., to card again, reearreler (-kar-lé), v.a , to pave a floor anew.

recasser, v.a., to break again; (agri.) to break up stubble-land, to give a first ploughing

recepage, n.m., (agri.) cutting down close to the ground.

recepśe, n.f., part cut down of a wood. recep8r, v.a., (agri.) to cut down close to the ground ; to cut down.

récépissé, n.m., receipt (for documents, papers—de titres, de pièces, Sfc.); acknowledgment of receipt.

réceptacle, n.m., receptacle; (bot.) torus, réceptibilité, n.f., (l.u.)receptibility. réception,«./., receiving, receipt, reception; levee, drawing-room ; entertainment. Accuser — d'une lettre; to acknowledge the receipt of letter, lionne—; welcome, good reception, réceptivité, n.f., (l.u.) receptivity, recercler, v.a., to hoop anew, to put new hoops to.

recette,«./., receipt (what is received— ce qui est reçu); recipe (prescription of ingredients for any composition—de cuisine, de pharmacie, fyc.) ; receiver’s office, recevabilité, n.f., (jur ) admissibility, recevable, adj., receivable, fit to be received ; admissible, allowed.

receveu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., receiver, collector

(of taxes—d'impôts).

recevoir, v.a., to receive, to accept, to take, to take in, to let in; to welcome; to admit; to allow of; to entertain. — bien; to receive well ; to welcome. — une opinion : to admit an opinion. — la foi; to receive the faith. Je reçois vos offres ;I accept your offers. Son livre a été bien reçu; his book has taken well. — une excuse; to accept an excuse. — une proposition ; to accept a proposal.

recevoir, c.«., to receive, to receive company; to hold a levee, a drawing-room. On recevra ; there will be company ; a drawing-room, a levee, will be held.

recez (-ré-sê), n.m., recess (minute of the deliberations of the German diet—acte contenant les délibérations de la diète dé Allemagne).

réchampir, or échampir, v.a., (house-painting, gilding —peinture en bâtiment, dorure) to set otf.

to.

recassis, n.m., (agri ) stubble-land that has been broken up.

recéder, v.a.. to restore again, to let have back again ; to give up again, recel, n.m., (jur.) receiving of stolen goods, recèle, n.m., (jur.) concealment of goods belonging to a society, a succession, &o.

recèlemeut (-Sèi-mân), n.m., concealing, concealment (of malefactors—de malfaiteurs); receiving (of stolen goods—d'objets volés). recéler, v.a., to conceal (malefactors—des Ifaiteurs); to receive (stolengoods—des objets volés) ; to embezzle; to conceal, to contain. — des effets; to conceal things. La terre recèle de grands trésors : the earth conceals, contains, great treasures.

recéler. v.n., (hunt.) to he concealed, receleu-r. n.m., -se. n.f. (rë-cë-), receiver of stolen goods.

récemment (-sa-man^adr., recently, newly, lately.

recensement (-säns-män), n.m., census; statement; numbering, verification.

recenser, v.a., to take the census ; to verify again, to examine.

recension, n.f., (philos.) comparison of an edition of an ancient book with manuscripts ; book revised and edited by a critie. récent, -e. ad;., recent, new, late. Nouvelle recent

—e;

news

rechange, n.m , change of anything; spare things: (com.) re-exchange ; (nav ) spare stores. Des habits de—; spare clothes. J'enai de—; I have some in reserve. Mâts de kune de —; spare top-masts.

rechanger, v.a., to change again, rechanter, v.a., to sing again ; to tell often, réchapper, v.n., to escape, to recover, (pop.) Un réchappé de la potence ; a villain.

rechargement, n.m., reloading, loading again.

recharger, v.a., to load again; to recharge; (milit.)to make a second charge; to charge again, to enjoin over again. — les ennemis ; to charge the enemy again rechasser, v.a. and «., to drive away again ; to drive back, rechasser, v.a., to hunt again, réchaud, n.m., chafing-dish, réchauffage, n.m., warming up ; giving as new what is old; plagiarism; reheating: (metal.) balling.

réchauffé, n.m., food, &o., warmed up ; something that is stale, old. réchauffé, -e. adj., warmed again, réchauffement, n.m., (hort.) lining, réchauffer, v.a., to heat again, to make warm again, to make hot again, to warm again, to warm up; to reanimate, to rekindle. Faire — la soupe; to warm up the soup.

(hort.); to manure a bed anew, se réchauffer, v.r., to warm one's self, to get one’s self warm, to grow warm ; to rekindle, to become warmer, to warm.

— une couche

to be an old

were about to ill-treat him, own to so-and-so.

e/n

réchauffoir, n.m., plate-wariner, dish-

warmer.

rechausser, v.a., to put on shoes or stockings again ; to set new cogs to a wheel ; (agri., hort.) to mould, to mould up; (mas.) to line the foot of, to underpin. — un arbre; to mould up a tree. — un mur; to underpin a wall.

reche, adj., rough (to the taste, touch—au goût, au toucher) ; crabbed (of persons—des personnes).

recherche, n.f., search, seeking, quest, pursuit; research, inquiry, investigation; examination, scrutiny; studied elegance, neatness, laboured refinement, studied refinement; addresses, courtship, suit; (mas.) research, mending (with tiles or slates—avec des tuiles ou des ardoises). Travailler à la — de la vérité ; to labour in the search after truth. — exacte ; strict search. Faire la — d’une chose ; to search fora thing. Style naturel et sans —; natural and unaffected style. Il fait la — d’une veuve ; he is courting a widow.

recherché, -e, ad)., choice, exquisite; affected, far-fetched, sought after, run after, in great request, in great demand. Parure —e; elegant dress. Expression —e ; far-fetched expression. Ornements —s ; choice ornaments.

rechercher,v.a., to seek again, to look again for, to seek, to seek for, to seek after, to look for, to search, to search for, to search after ; to investigate, to search into, to inquire into; to make an inquiryinto ; to institute an inquiry into, to enter into an inquiry on ; to call to account ; to endeavour to obtain, to desire, to aspire to; to run after, to court, to seek ; to solicit in marriage, to ask in marriage, to woo, to court, to solicit the hand of; to finish, to finish off, to polish ; (man.) to animate. — les secrets de la nature ; to seek after the secrets of nature. On rechercha sa vie ; they made inquiries into his mode of life. — un cheval ; to animate a horse.

rechercheur, n.m., researcher, inquisitor, •rechigné, -e.adj., grim, grim-faced, glum, surly, sulky, cross, crabbed.

•rechignement, n.m., sulking, frowning, sullenness.

•rechigner, v.n. to look sulky, sullen, grim, sour, crabbed.

Orechoir, v.n., to fall again ; to relapse, to have a relapse.

rechute, n.f., fresh fall, new fall, relapse, récidive.«./., recidivation, relapse ; second offence, repetition of an offence. Ilya — ; it is not the first offence. Être en offender.

récidiver, v.n., to fall ayain into the same fault ; to repeat the same offence ; to commit the same crime again.

récidiviste, n.m., one who commits again a crime or an offence for which he has been previously convicted ; habitual criminal.

récif, rescif, or ressif. n.m., (nav.) reef of rocks.

récipé, n.m., recipe, medical prescription ; receipt.

récipiendaire, n.m., new member, récipient, n.m., (chem.) recipient, receiver ; cistern, well.

réciprocation, n.f., reciprocation, réciprocité, n.f., reciprocity, reciprocalness, reciprocation.

réciproque, n.m., like. Rendre le—; to return the like ; to give like for like, réciproque, n.f., (math., log.) converse, réciproque, adj., reciprocal, mutual; (math.) converse, reciprocal.

réciproquement (-prok-män), adv., reci-prooally, mutually ; (math.) conversely.

reoirer, v.a., to \yax again, récit, n.m., recital, relation, account, narration, statement ; (mus.) recitative, récitant, -e, adj., (mus.) solo, récitateur, n.m., reciter, repeater, récitatif, n.m., (mus.) recitative, récitation, n.f.,reciting, recitation; repetition.

réciter, v.a., to recite, to rehearse ; to repeat, to say ; to tell, to relate, to give an account of, to recount ; (mus.) to sing in recitative ; to play in recitative. Récitez votre leçon ; say your lesson.

réciter, V.n., (mus.) to perform a recitative ; to recite (at schools—à l’école). réclamant, n.m.,-e, n.f., (jur.) claimant, réclamation, n.f., claim, demand; complaint, protestation ; opposition, objection. Être en — ; to have made an objection, a complaint, a demand.

réclame, n.m., (hawking—fauconnerie) cry, sign, to bring back a hawk to the lure or to the fist.

réclame, n.f., (print.) catch-word; primer ; (of newspapers—journalisme)editorial announcement ; (c.rel.) part of the short response recited in the versiole) ; (thea.) cue (last words of couplets—derniers mots des couplets).

réclamer, v.a., to implore, to entreat, to beseech ; to reclaim, to claim back, to redemand, to demand back again ; to claim, to demand ; (hunt.) to call off ; (hawking— fauconnerie) to bring back ; (jur.) to lay claim to, to claim. — son droitto claim one’s right. — un oiseau ; to bring back a hawk. — les chiens ; to call off the dogs. se réclamer, V.r., to be reclaimed, to be demanded ; to say one is known to a person ; to make use of the name of any one. Voyant qu'on allait le maltraiter, il se réclama d’un tel ; seeing that th he said he was réclamer, v.n., to oppose, to object, to protest, to complain, to make a complaint, to make objection. Je réclame contre cela ; I oppose that. Personne ne réclame ? does nobody make any objection ?

reclouer, v.a., to nail again.

©reclure, v.a., to shut up, to confine, to cloister up, to sequester.

reclus, -e, n.and/>ar(.,recluse, monk, nun ; cloistered up, shut up, sequestered.

reclusion, or réclusion, n.f., reclusion, retirement, seclusion ; (jur.) confinement, imprisonment.

•recogner, v.a., to hit again, to strike again ; to beat back, to drive back.

récognitif (-cog-), adj.m., (jur.) ratifying a liability. Acte — ; ratification of a liability, stating the consideration thereof, récognition (-cog-), n.f., recognition, recoiffer, v.a., to dress the head or hair again ; to re-adjust the head-dress ; to cap again, to re-cap (bottles—des bouteilles).

recoin, n.m., corner, nook, by-place ; innermost recess.

récolement (-kol-män), n.m., (jur.) reading the preceding evidence to a witness ; examination ; verification.

récoler, v.a., (jur.) to read the previous evidence to a witness ; to examine, ©récollection (-kol-lèk-), n.f., (devotional style—spiritualité) contemplation.

recollement, n.m., pasting or gluing again ; (of a wound— d’une blessure) healing, recoller, V.a., to paste again, récollet, n.m., -te.nf, recollet (Franciscan friar or nun—religieux, religieuse de l’Ordre réformé de St. François).

Qse récolliger, v.r., (rel.) to collect one’s

collection. la — ; to

recommandation, n.f., recommendation; esteem ; (jur.) detainer. Lettre de — ; letter of introduction.

Grecommandatoire.aV/.,recommendatory.

recommander, v.a., to recommend, to charge, to enjoin, to request ; (jur.) to detain, to give a notice to stop. Je vous recommande le secret ; I recommend you to be secret.. se recommander. V.r., to recommend one's self, Itself. Cette chose se recommande d’elle-même ; the thii Je me recomman to forget me.

recommencement, n.m., recommencement, beginning anew.

recommencer, v.a., to recommence, tobe-gin again. — la guerre ; to begin war afresh. — de plus helle, — sur nouveaux frais ; to begin again with fresh vigour, to begin again worse than ever. C'est toujours à — ; there is never an end of it.

recommencer, v.n., to recommence, to begin again.

recommenceu-r, n.m. -so. n.f., one who begins again.

récompense, n.f., reward, recompense ; requital ; compensation, amends ; indemnity. En — ,• in return : as a recompense.

lg is its own recommendation. de à son souvenir ; I beg him not

n ; recog-recon-

ful.

over

to twist again ; to measure firewood

* ; refuge, resort, at ion, petition of

»elf.

récolte, n.f., harvest, crop ;

Temps de la — ; harvest time. Faire get in the harvest.

récolter, v.a., to reap, to get in. se récolter, V.r., to be got in (of crops—de* moissons).

recommandable, adj., commendable, re-commendable.

Grecommandaresses. nf.pl., formerly women appointed to ke*p booking offices for wet nurses.

Grecommandataire, n.m., detaining creditor.

récompenser, v.a., to reward, to requite, to recompense, to remunerate ; to make amends, to compensate ; to requite ; to make up for, to repay. — le temps perdu ; to make up for lost time.

se récompenser, v.r., to make up for, to make amends.

recomposer, r.a., to recompose, recomposition, n.f., recomposition, recomoter (-kon-tè), v.a., to count again, réconciliable, adj., reconeileable.

. réconciliat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., reconciler.

réconciliation, nf., reconciliation, reconcilement.

réconcilier, v.a., to reconcile, to conciliate; to make friends again. On les a réconciliés ; they have been reconciled. — une église; to . consecrate a church anew.

se réconcilier, V.r., to-be reconciled, to become friends again. Jls’est réconcilié avec son père : he has made it up with his father.

réconduction (tacite), n.f., (jur.) holding premises upon the same conditions without actually renewing the lease after its expirat ion.

reconduire, v.a., to reconduct, to lead back, to show out; to accompany, to see home, to aooompanv to the door.

reconduite, n.f., accompanying out. or to the door; seeing out, seeing home. Faire la —; to accompany out, home.

reconfirmer, v.a., to confirm again, Gréconfort, n.m., comfort, relief, ©râconfortation, n.f., eheering up, comforting.

réconforter, v.a., to cheer up, to strengthen, to fortify, to comfort; to cheer.

reconfrontation, n.f., confronting again, reconfronter, v.a., to confront again, reconnaissable, adj., recognizable, reconnaissance, n.f., gratitude, thankfulness ; recognition ; examination ; acknowledgment ; reward, return; eonfessio nizance; (milit., nav.) reconnoitring, noitring party. Avoir de la — ; to be grateful. Témoigner sa —; to testify one’s gratitude. Faire une — ; to reconnoitre, reconnaissant, -e, adj., grateful, thank-— de; thankful for. reconnaître, v.a.. to recognize, to know again ; to know ; to find out, to discover ; to acknowledge, to confess, to admit, to allow ; to be grateful; (milit )to reconnoitre de ne le reconnais plus; he is grown out of my knowledge. Se faire —; to make one's self known. On a reconnu sa trahison; his treachery was discovered. — unenfant; to own a child, .■^reconnaître, v.r.. to know one’s self; to see one’s self ; to know where one is; to mak out ; to come to one's self ; to collect one's self ; to acknowledge one's fault. Jl se reconnaît dans son fils ; he sees himself in his son. Je commence à me reconnaître; I begin to know where I am.

reconquérir, v.a., to reconquer, to regain. — l'estime de quelqu'un ; to recover the esteem of any one.

reconstitution, n.f., (jur.) substitution, reconstruction, n.f., reconstruction, rebuilding.

reconstruire, v.a., to build again, reconsulter, v.a., to consult again, reconter, v.a., to tell again, to ielate again.

recontinuer, v.a., to resume continuing, recontracter, v.a., to contract, again, reconvention, n.f., (jur.) cross demand, reconventionnel, -le, adj., (jur.) (of demands—d’actions en justice) cross.

reconvoquer, v.a., to convene again, to call together again, recopier, v.a., to copy again. *recoquillement, n.m.. curling up. turning up, shrivelling; being dog’s-eared (of leaves of books—de feuilles de livres).

*recoauiller. v.a., to curl up (in the shape of a shell—en forme de coquille)-, to turn up. to shrivel up ; to dog’s-ear (leaves of books—les feuilles d'un livre).

*serecoquiller, v.r., to turn up. to curl up, to be dog’s-eared (of leaves—de feuilles de livres).

recorder, v.a.. to rehearse (a lesson —was leçon); to learn by heart ; to tie again with a cord ; ain.

se recorder, v.r., to concert with any one. recorriger, r.a., to correct again, to revise, recors. n.m., bailiff’s follower, recoucher, v.a., to put to bed again, to lav flat again.

se recoucher, v.r., to go to bed again, recoudre, v a., to sew again, or stit.ch again, recoupe, n.f., rubble, stone-chips; chip-pings; pollard.

recoupement (-coop-mân), n.m., (arch.) offset.

recouper, v.a., to cut again, recoupette, n.fi, coarse meal, recourber, v.a., to bend round, to make

crooked.

se recourber, v.r., to grow crooked, to bend.

recourir, v.n., to run again; to have recourse to, to apply to. —aux remèdes; to have recourse to remedies.

recours, n.m., recourse help, resource. — en cassi

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appeal. — en grâce; petition for pardon.    demy— d'une paroisse, d’une académie) ; provost.

(• recousse. nf., rescue; recapture of a ship. rect-eur, -rice, adj,, which directs, (eheni.) V. rescousse.    © Esprit —; aromatic, (zool.) Pennes rectri-

recousu, -e, part., sewed, stitched again. ces; tail-feathers, recouvrable, adj., (fin.) recoverable.    rectifiable, adj., rectifiable,

©recouvrance «./, recovering.    rectificateur, n.m., rectifier.

recouvrement, n.m., recovery, regaining ;    ____,.    ... ,

(fin.) payment; (borl.) lid; cap (of a watch—    rectificatif, -ve, adj., rectifying.

démontré)-, (arch.) overlapping ; pi., debts due rectification, n.f., rectification; (jur.) to one. — de la santé; recovery of one’s health, amendment.

Faire un état de — ; to draw up a statement of rectifier, v.a., to rectify, debts due. Faire un —; to recover an out- *e rectifier, v.r.. to be rectified, standing debt.    "rectiligne, adj., rectilineal, rectilinear.

recouvrer, v.a., to recover, to regain, to get rectitude, n.f., rectitude, uprightness, again. — ses forces; to recover one’s strength. recto, n.m. (—s), first page of a leaf; odd i bien ;to recover one's fortune.    page,

recouvrir, v.a., to cover again ; to cover, rectoral, -e. adj., rectorial, to mask, to hide.    rectorat, n.m., rectorship, rectorate.

se recouvrir, v.r., to cover one’s self again ; rectrice, «./., (orni.) tail-feather, to be covered again; to be hidden again, to recteur, adj.

become cloudy again.    rectum (,-tom), n.m. (—), (anat.) reclttm.

recracher, r.a. and «., to spit out again; reçu, n.m., receipt. Au — de; on receipt of-to spit again.    Donnez-moi un — de ce que je vous remets ; give

récréance, n.f., provisional possession of me a receipt for what I leave with you. the revenue of a living. Lettres de —; (diplo- "recueil, n.m., collection, selection, maev) letter« of recall.    ’recueillement, n.m., contemplation, medb

. écrcati-f. -ve. a ., recreative.    tatiou.

récréation, n.f., recreation, amusement, "recueilli, -e, part., gathered, collected; diversion; play (of children -d'enfants). Jour meditative. C’estun homme très — ; he is a very de— ; plav-day. Être en—; to be at play.    meditative man.

recréer, v.a., to recreate, to create again. recueillir, r.a.. to gather,to get in ; to reap ; récréer, v.a., to recreate, to divert, to to get together,to collect ; to pick up ; to recetve.

—une succession; to inherit an estate. —srs — ses forces; to — les voix; to collect

— sot

V.

amuse.

se récr ier, v.r., to divert, to amuse one’s self to take recreation.

■StSSSSSfUn w' ^rrlcr^mentittol ^recueillir, v.r., to collect one’s self, to -le,%⁶ (mech) reCTemental iec.ementi.ious: collect one’s thoughts ; to wrap one’s self up to recrépir, v.a.. to parget again, to rough-    meditation. - en sm-meme ; to retire

»p“-~    to cook »-do .„in , to boll

to mto« .» - won. - «» ”*r;£Ä"'S—"'-¹¹⁰

ix z cl »«

,o „. ÄiÄSÄ

ÄÖÄCS    k,ck,„B o, _

«»--to.,

ÄS>SS!*’' »f"Val    faire u„ to ™k. a

.k'ÄÄ“"'“ 0,er,g*",i *° W,1,e 'VSiilé, •<,,pan., putbaek,dist.nt, rernoM;

agam , io rewrite.    backward, behind (in learning-en savoir). La

recroître, V.n., to grow again ; to spring up postérité ;a plus —e ; the remotest posterity, again.    reculée, n.f., (l.u.) space allowing to move

*«• recroqueviller, v.r., to shrivel, to bat,k    rfe(l.u.) roasting fire,

shrivel up.    _    .    reculement (-kul-män), n.m., drawing

recrotter, v.a., to dirty again.    I back- backing (of carriages—des voitures);

recru, -e, adj., quite tired, worn out. breech (of saddles—des selles).

reculer, V.a., to pull back; to put back; to put off, to defer; to extend. se reculer, V.r., to draw back ; to go further off ; to put back; to be extended, to sit further

esprits ; to collect one’s self, collect one’s strength, the votes.

knocked up. recrudescence, n.f.. recrudescence, recrudescent, -e, adj., recrudescent, recrue, n./.. recruiting; recruit; recruits. Faire des —s; to raise recruits.

recrutement (re-krut-mân), n m., recruiting, reernhment.

recruter, v.a., to recruit.

««•recruter, v.r., to recruit.

recruteur, n. and adj. m., recruiter ; recruiting.

recta, ado., punctually, exactly, rectangle, adj., (geora.) rectangular, right-angled.

rectangle, n.m., rectangle, rectangulaire, adj., rectangular, right-angled.

recteur, n.m., rector (of a parish, of an aca-

off.

reculer, v.n., to go back, to fall back, to draw back; to rptreat, to recede ; togive ground; to recoil ; to iein back (a horse—un c/ural). 11 faut — pour mieux sauter; one must go back to take a better leap. Il est trop avancé pour — ; he is too far engaged to reheat. En rtculant ; in going backward^.

d reculons, adb , backwards ; the wrong

©récupérable, adj,, that may be recovered, retrieved, recoverable.

récupérer, v.a., to recover, to retrieve ; to get back.

(rë-dé-vnir), v.n., to become

redun-

«récupérer, v.r., to recover; to retrieve one’s losses.

récurer, v.a. v. écurer. récurrent, -e (-.kur-rân, -t), adj., (^ed.) recurrent, returning.

récuraoire, ad.]., (jur.) which can give rise to recourse, or to an appeal.

récusable, adj., (jur.) liable to exception, that may be challenged.

récusation, nj., (jur.) challenge, exception.

récuser, v.a , to challenge (witnesses, jurors, &c..—des témoins, des jurés, qc.). se récuser, V.r.,to excuse one’s self (of judges, jurors—des juges, des jurés); to decline judging or voting.

rédacteur,n.m.,writer(of a deed—d’untitre); clerk (in a public office—d'une administration publique); editor; writer (of periodicals—de journaux, SfC.). — d’un journal; editor of a newspaper. — en chef; principal editor.

rédaction, n.f.. drawing up (deeds, &c.— titres, Sfc.) ; wording; editing (periodicals— journaux, 8jc.) ; editors.

redan, n.m , (fort.) redan; (arch.) skew-back.

redanser, v.n., to dance again. Orédarguer (-gu-hé), v.a., to rebuke, to reprove.

reddition (rèd-di-), n.f., (jur., milit.) surrender,reduction; giving in (of accounts— de comptes), — de compte; giving in of accounts, redóbattre, v.a., to debate again, redóclarer, v.a., to declare again, redédier, v.a., to dedicate anew, redéfaire, v.a., to undo again, redéjeuner, v.n., to breakfast again redélibérer, v.a., to deliberate upon again, to consider again.

Gredélivrer, v.a., to set at liberty a second time.

redemander, v.a., to redemand, to ask again ; to ask back again, redemeurer, v.n., to dwell or live again, redómolir, v a., to demolish or pull down again.

rédempteur, n.m., redeemer, saviour, rédemption, n.f., redemption ; ransom (of Christian captives—de captifs chrétiens). ródemptorłsto, n.m., Redemptorist, redépecber, v.a., to despatch again, redescendre, v.n., to go or come down again.

redescendre, v.a., to take down again, redevable, n.m.f. and ad]., debtor; indebted ; beholding, beholden. Je suis votre or je vous suis —; I am your debtor.

redevance, n.f., rent; due, service; (feudalism—^féodalité) fine.

Oredevanci-er. n.m., -ère, n.f., tenant owing rent, due, or service.

redevenir

again.

redévider, v.a., to wind again, redevoir, v.a., to remain in one's debt, to owe still.

rédhibition, n.f., (jur.) aotion at law to render a sale null and void.

rédhibitoire, adj., (jur.) rendering a sale null and void.

rédiger, «.a., to draw out; to draw up; to write out ; to word.

•«rsdimer, v.a., to redeem one’s self, redingote, n.f., surtout, frock-coat, redire, v.a., to repeat, to say again, to tell again; to find fault. Trouvera —à; to find fault with, to find amiss, to complain of. Je n’y trouve rien à —; I seenothing amiss in it.

rediseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., tautologist, repeater; tell-tale.

redistribuer, v.a., to distribute again, redistribution, n.f., fresh distribution, redite, n.f., (b.s.) repetition, redompter (-don-té),v a.,to subdue again.

redondance, or rédondance, n.f., superfluity of words, redundancy.

redondant, or rédondant, -e, adj., dant.

redonder, or rédonder, v.n.,to be redundant.

redonner, v.a., to give again, to give back again; to restore; to deal again (at cards— aux cartes).

se redonner, v.r.,to give one’s self up again ; to give way again ; to indulge again in.

redonner, v.n., to give one's self up again ; to fall again into ; to take to again ; (milit.) to charge again.

redorer, v.a., to gild over again, to regild, redormir, v.n., to sleep agam. ©redoublant, n.m., pupil that remains a second year in the same class.

redoublé, -e, part., redoubled, increased; repeated. Pas — (milit.); double quicklime. Rimes —es ; double rhymes.

redoublement, n.m.,redoubling, increase ; reduplication; (med.) paroxysm.

redoubler, v.a., to redouble, to increase, to reiterate ; to increase greatly; to put a new lining to. — ses soins; to be doubly careful.

redoubler,v.n..toincrease; to redouble; Qlo continue two years in the same class (at school —au collège). — de soins ; tobe doubly diligent.

redoul. or roudou, n.m., (bot.) coriaria myrtifolia, tanners’ sumac, redoutable, adj., formidable,redoubtable, redoute, n.f., (fort.) redoult-.ridotto (public entertainment— lieu déplaisir).

redouter, V.a., to dread, to fear. II nest pas à —,- he is not to be dreaded.

redressement (-drès-mân), n.m., making straight, straightening; re-erection; redress; relief (from a grievance—d’un grief).

redresser, v.a., to make straight, to make straight again, to straighten ; to re-erect ; toset up again ; to put right ; to correct, to reform, to put to rights, to set (o rights ; to redress; to overreach. — la tête; to bold up one’s head.

—    des griefs ; to redress grievances.

sc redresser. V.r., to become straight again; to get straight again; to bridle up; to stand erect again; to set upright; to be set right, to be redressed. Redressez-vous; sit up.

redresseur, n.m.,redresser, avenger, Tighter.

réducteur, n.m., (surg.) apparatus for reducing a dislocation, réductible, adj.,reducible, réducti-f. -ve, adj., reductive, réduction, n.f., reduction; subjugation; (com.) allowance, abatement ; (chem., math., surg.) reduction.

réduire (réduisant, réduit), v.a., to reduce, to diminish; to subdue, to subjugate; to compel; to oblige; (chem., math., surg.) to reduce.

—    une place ; to reduce a stronghold. — une histoire; to curtail a history, sfiréduire, v.r., to be reduced; to diminish; to reduce one’s self ; to be subdued; to come to, to amount.

réduit, n.m., retreat, small habitation ; lodging; (fort.) redact.

rôduplicati-f, -ve, adj., (gram ) reduplicative.

róduplicatif, n.m., (gram.) reduplicative, réduplication, n.f., reduplication, réédiflcation. n.f., rebuilding, réédifler, v.a., to rebuild, rééditer, v.a., to publish anew (of books— des livres).

use ;

refixer, v.a., to fix again, réfléchi, -e, adj., reflected; reflecting; liberate; considerate; reflective; (hot.) reflex.

Action —e; deliberate action.    Crime — ; pre- prominent parts.

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réel, -le, adj., real, true; actual; substantial, réélection, n.f., re-election, rééligibilité, n.f., re-eligibility. rééligible. adj., re-eligible. réélire,- v.a., to re elect, réellement (-èl-mân), adv., really ; in reality.

réengendrer, v.a., to regenerate, réer, v.n. V. raire. réescompte, n.m., (com.) rediscount, réescompter, v.a.. (com.) to rediscount, réexaminer, v.a., to examine anew, réexpédier, v.a., to forward again, to send off again.

réexpédition, n.f., forwarding again, sending off again.

réexportation, n.f., re-exportation, réexporter, v.a., to re-export, refâcher, v.a., to vex again, to anger again. se refâcher, v.r., togrow angry or vexed again.

refaçonner, v.a., to form again, to do or make again.

réfaction, n.f., (com.) rebate, refaire, v.a., to do again, to do over again, to remake; to make anew; to begin anew; to recommence; to deal again (at cards—aux cartes) ; to be refreshingto ; to refresh ; to mend, to repair. — de la viande; to warm meat up again.

se refaire, v.r., to refresh one's self; to recover one’s stiength.

refait, n.m., drawn game (at play—a« jeu); (hunt.) new horns.

refait, -e, part., done again; (of timber-ties bois de charpente) squared, prepared for (nav.) twice laid (of cordage or stuff—des cordages ou du suif). C'est un cheval —; it is a made horse.

refaucher, v.a., to mow again, réfection, nf„ repairs; Orepairs to buildings; refection (meal of religious communities —repas des communautés religieuses) ; sustenance, food, nourishment; recovery of strength by rest and food.

réfectoire, n.m., refectory, dining-room, refend, n.m., splitting; (arch.)channel (in wall—(fans un mur). Mur de—; (arch.) partition-wall. Bois de —; cleft timber.

refendre, V.a., to cleave or split again ; to quarter (timber— bois de charpente); to saw into slabs (stone—fa pierre) ; to saw or cut lengthwise.

référé, n.m., (jur.) application to a judge sitting in chambers. En — ; in chambers, référence, n.f, reference, référendaire, n.m.,referendary, référendariat. n.m., referendariship. référer, v.a., to refer ; to ascribe. En — à ; to refer to.

««référer, V.r., to refer, to have a reference; to refer, to leave to, to confide. S’en référer à l’avis de quelqu’un ; to refer to the opinion of any one.

référer, V.n.,to report, to make a report, refermer, v.a., to shut again. — une plaie ; to close a wound.

se refermer, v.r., toshutagain;toc?oseagain. referrer, v.a., to shoe again (animal). *refeuilleter, V.a., to turn over again, to turn over and over (the leaves of a book—un livre) ; to read again cursorily.

reficher, v.a., to thrust or stick in again, to drive in again.

refiger, v.n., to congeal again. te refiger, V.r., to congeal again.

de-

ref meditated crime. Opinion peu —e ; hasty opinion. Personne—e; reflective person. Homme peu— ; inconsiderate man.

réfléchir, v.a., to reflect, to reflect back; to throw back ; to reverberate. se réfléchir, v.r., to reflect, to be reflected.

réfléchir, v.n,, to reflect, to reflect on, to think, to consider, to ponder, réfléchissant, -e, adj., reflecting, réfléchissement (-shis-nmn), n.m., reflection, reverberation.

réflecteur, n. and adj. m., reflector ; reflective, reflecting.

reflet, n.m., reflection, reflex (of light or colours—de la lumière, des couleurs).

refléter, v.a., to reflect (light or colour—la lumière, les couleurs).

se refléter, v.r., to reflect, to be reflected.

refleurir, v.n., to blossom again, to blow again, to flower again ; to flourish again, réflexe, adj., reflex, réflexibilité, nf., reflexibility, réflexible, adj., inflexible, réflexi-f, -ve, adj., throwing back, reflective.

réflexion, n.f., reflection ; thought. Par with reflection. Faire to reflect. A vez-vous fait vos —s? have you considered? Un homme de —; a thinking man. Toute — faite ; all things considered.

refluer, v.n., to reflow, to flow back, to ebb. reflux, n.m., reflux, refluctuation ; ebb, ebbing.

Grefonder, v.a., (jur.) to refund.

refondre, v.a., to refound, to melt again; to recast, to cast again, to mould anew ; to improve ; to remodel ; (nav.) to repair. — la monnaie ; to recoin the money. — un ouvrage ; to remodel a work. — un vaisseau; to repair a ship thoroughly.

refonte, h./., refounding, recasting (metal.) ; recoinage, recoining; remodelling; (nav) thorough repair, reforger, v.a., to forge again, réformable, adj., reformable, that may be reformed ; (jur.) reversible, réformat-eur, n.m., -rice, nf, reformer, réformation, n.f., reformation, amendment. La — des monnaies ; re-stamping of the coin.

réforme, nf., reform, reformation, amendment; (milit.) reduction. Traitement de — (milit.); half-pay. Êtremisàla—(milit.); to be put on half-pay. Être en — (milit.); to be on half-pay. Congé de — (milit.); discharge, réformé, -e, part., reformed. La religion the Protestant religion. Un officier — half-pay officer.

réformé, n.m., reformer, reformist, réformer, ».a., to reform, to mend, to improve. — ses mœurs; to reform one’s morals. — sa vie; to mend one’s life. — les abus ; to reform abuses. — son train; to reduce the number of one’s servants. — les monnaies; to re-stamp the coin. — des troupes ; to discharge troops. — un officier; to put an officer on halfpay. — un soldat, to discharge a soldier. se réformer, v.r., to reform ; to be reformed.

reformer, v.a., to form again, to form anew.

sereformer, v.r., to form again, to be formed anew.

réformiste, n.m., reformer, reformist, refortifler, v.a., to fortify again, refouetter, V.a., to whip again. *refouillement, n.m., (sculpt.) sinking cavities deeper in order better to set off the

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•refouiller, V.a., to dig again; to search I one’s self of; not to permit; to grudge one’s again ; (sculpt.) to sink deeper.    self ; to shun, to avoid; to withstand, to

refoulement (re,-fool-man), n.m., driving Jl se refuse le nécessaire ; he back ; ebbing (of the tide—de la marée). Le — necessaries of life.

des eaux; the flowing back of the waters. I.e — refuser, v.n., to refuse; to decline ; (man.) delà marée; the ebbing of the tide. Le — d’une to refuse to advance; (nav.) to sCSit (of the armée ; the driving back of an army.    wind—du vent).

refouler, v.a., to drive back, to repel; to refuseu-r, n.m., -se, n./., refuser, press ;(artil.) to ram.    réfutable, adj., refutable.

refouler, v.n., to ebb; to flow back. La    ____ _    , .    , .

marée refoule ; the tide is ebbing.    réfutateur, n.m., refuter, confuter.

refouloir, n.m., cannon-rammer.    réfutation, n.f'., refutation, confutation,

refournir, v.a., to furnish again, to stock disproof, anew.    réfuter, v.a., to refute, to confute.

réfractaire, adj., refractory, stubborn, obstinate, rebellious.

réfractaire, n.m., (milit.) conscript, recruit who does not join his regiment.

réfracter, v.a., (phys.) to refract.

>e réfracter, v.r., to be refracted, réfracti-f, -ve, adj., refractive, réfraction, n.f., (phys.) refraction, refrain, n.m., refrain, burden of a song; constant theme; (nav., l.u.) flowing back of billows after breaking on rocks, surf.

— ; it is his constant theme; he is always harping upon it.

réfrangibilité, n.f., refrangibility. réfrangible, adj., refrangible, refrapper, v.n., to strike again, to knock again. — la monnaie; to re-stamp the coin.

refréner, v.a., to bridle, to restrain; to curb, to repress.

réfrigérant, -C. adj., refrigerant, réfrigérant, n.m., (chem.) refrigeratory;

(med. ) refrigerant.

réfrigérati-f,-ve, adj., (med.) refrigera-tive.

réfrigératif, n.m., (med.) refrigerative. réfrigération, n.f., (chem.) refrigeration.

©réfrigératoira, adj., refrigerative. réfringent,-e, adj., refracting, refrire, v.a., to fry again, refriser, v.a., to curl again, refrogné, -e, or renfrogné, -e, part., frowning, scowling. Air — ; scowling look.

•refrognement, or renfrognement, n.m.,

frown knitting of one’s brows.    régalien (-in), adj.m., of the rights of the

serefrogner, or se renfrogner, v.r., to crown.

frow nuto knit one's br°w3.    rógalisfce, n.m., the holder of a living

refroidi, -e, part., chilled, cooled.    granted by the king.

refroidir, v.a., to cool, tochill.    regard, n.m., look; gaze, stare; glance;

««refroidir, v.r., to cool, to grow cold or cool ; (astrol.) aspect ; two pictures looking atone to slacken, to relax.    another; pi., eyes ; attention, notice; (tech.)

**    V’n’* cooJ» become cold. draft-hole. — tendre; tender look. Lancer un

reiroidisscnieilt (-dis-mân), n.m.t cooling, —; to dart a look. Jeter sex—s de côté et coo ness; coldness. Le — d’une passion; the d'autre; to look about. Jeter un — sur , to cast cooling of a passion.    a glance at. Adoucir ses —s ; to soften one’s

retrotter, v.a., to rub again.    countenance. Fixer les —s de quelqu'un; to

refuge, n.m., refuge, shelter. — assuré; catch any one’s eye; to be looked up to. Au — suie refuge, Lieu de —; place of safety.    sombre; dull-eyed. En. —; opposite. QAu

réfugié, n.ot.,-e, refugee.    — de ; with regard to, concerning, In com-

*«réfugier, v.r., to take refuge, shelter.    parison with.

re*u*f* v-n> (hunt.) to double.    regardant, n.m., beholder, looker-on. spec-

refuite, n.f, (hunt.) shift, doubling; (l.u.) tator.

!Ti0n P    ,    regardant, -e, adj., too strict, particular;

relus, n.m., refusal, denial; thing refused, economical, near, saving.

Essuyer un to meet with a refusal. Un — regarder, v.a , to look at ; to look on; to net; a flat refusal. Cela n est pas de —; that is behold ; to face, to be opposite, to look into ; to not to be refused. Ce n est pas à son —•; it is consider, to mind, to look up to; to regard, to not in Ins choice. Enfoncer un pieu jusqu¹ à concern. —quelqu'un; to look at any one. — T\ mouton (tech.); to ram a pile in until quelqu'un fixement ; to stare at any one. —par driven home. Cepieu est au ; this pile is set, un trou; to look at through a hole. —■ quelnu'

t    „    en pitié; to look at any one with pitiful eye.

refusable. adj., that can be refused.    —quelqu'un de haut en bas; to loo down upon

__ïeîrS?r’ ü‘?’’ tore fuse ; to deny ; todecline, any one with contempt. — comme; to look cept. — des presents; to refuse upon as, to consider as, to repute. Cela vous

__*aporte a quelqu un; to deny any regarde ; that concerns you.

se regarder, v.r., to look at one’s self; to look at each other; to look upon one’s self as ;

resist, denies himself the

C est

ft n

not to accept, presents, one admittance. te refuser, v.r., to deny one’s self, to deprive

•regagner, v.a., to regain,to get again,to win back, to recover; to retrieve; to rejoin, to

t the inemi

(nav.) ; to get the weather-gauge of the enemy. — quelqu'un ; to gain any one over. — la maison ; to return home, to reach home, •regaillardir, v.a., to make merry, to enliven, to revive. V. ragaillardir, regain, n.m., aftermath, after-grass, régal, n.m., feast, entertainment, treat ; pleasure. Cest un — pour moi ; it is a treat for

reach, to gain over. — le dessus ; to upper hand again, — le vent sur

me.

régalade, n.f., (fam.) drinkingby throwing the head back and pouring the liquid down one’s throat ; rousing fire ; treating ; treat, régalant, -e, adj., amusing, pleasant, régale, n.m., (mus.) regal, régale, n.f., right belonging formerly to the kings of France of enjoying the revenues of vacant bishoprics.

régale, adj.f, (l.u.) royal. Eau—; aqua regia, nitro-hydroehloric acid.

régalement (-gal-män),n.m., ©assessment; levelling (of ground—de terrain); ©equalization (of shares of an inheritance—de* parts d’un héritage).

régaler, v.a., to regale, to treat, to feast, to entertain ; ©to assess taxes; to level (ground— un terrain).

se régaler, v.r., to feast, to entertain or treat one another; to regale one’s self ; to enjoy one’s self.

to consider one another as ; to be opposite to each other ; to be in front of each other.

réglementation, n.f., making regulations, réglementer, v.a. and n., to make regulations.

régler, v.a., to rule, to regulate, to square ; to order ; to settle ; to determine, to decide. — sa dépense; to regulate one’s expenses. affaires ; to settle one’s affairs. — une pendule ; to set a clock right. — un différend; to settle a difference.

se régler, v.r., to regulate one’s self by; to imitate, tofollow the example of, tobe guided ;

— sur la vertu ; to be guided I don't

— ses

to be regulated, by virtue. Je ne me règle pas sur cela ; goby "

rés

that.

glet. n.m., (print.)rule;(arch.) girth, réglette, nf., (print.) reglet, régleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., ruler (of paper—

de papier).

réglisse, n.f., liquorice. Du jus de —; Spanish liquorice. —en bâton ; stick liquorice, réglure, n.f., ruling (of paper—de papier). "régnant. -C, adj., reigning, prevailing; prevalent ; predominating.

"règne, n.m., reign ; prevalence ; crown (over the high altar in churches—au dessus du maître, autel) ; kingdom ; tiara (of the pope—du pape). — animal ; animal kingdom. © Être en — ; to be the fashion.

"régner, e.n.,to reign, to govern, to rule, to bearsway, to prevail ; to be in fashion ; (arch.) to reach. Im. maladie qui règne ; the prevailing disease.

regnicole, n.m.f. and adj. (rëg-ni-), (jur.) native.

regonflement, n.m., rising of water, when stopped by some obstacle ; swelling anew.

regonfler, v.n., to swell, to overflow (of water when stopped by an obstacle—des eaux arrêtées par quelque obstacle).

regonfler, v.a., to swell again; to inflate, to fill again.

regorgement, n.m., overflowing (of fluids

—des fluides).

regarder, v.n., to look, to face,to be opposite, to front ; to mind, to pay regard to- Ma chambre regarde sur le jardin,- my room overlooks the garden, Jlegardez-y bien ; take heed, regarnir, v.a., to furnish again ; to retrim, régate, nf., regatta, boat-race, regayer, v.a., to comb hemp, regayoir, n.m., hemp-comb, regayure, nf., refuse of hemp, regazonnement, n.m., planting land with grass.

regazonner, v.a., to plant land with grass, regel, n.m., new frost, freezing again, regeler, v.n., to freeze again, régence, n.f., regency, régénérat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., regenerator ; regenerating, reproducing, régénération, n.f., regeneration, régénérer, v.a., to regenerate. se régénérer, V.r., to be regenerated, régent, -e, ad]., regent, régent, n.m., regent; master (of a college— d’un collège) ; governor (of the bank of France— de la banque de France) ; name of a large diamond of the French crown.

régenter, v.a. and n., © to teach; (fig.) to domineer, to bluster, to hector, regermer, v.n., to regerminate, régicide,n.m. and ail]., regicide; regieidal. régie, n.f., administration; administration! of the taxes ; excise.

regimbe ment, n.m., kicking (of horses— des chevaux) ; resistance.

to kick (of horses—des

regimber, v.n., chevaux)-, to resist.

régime, n.m., regimen; diet; form of government ; rule ; law ; (gram.) object, objective case. Mettre au — ; to diet, régiment, n.m., regiment, régimentaire, adj., regimental, région, nf., region.

regorger, v.n., to overflow, to run over, to abound wilii ; to be glutted. Cette province regorge de blé; that province abounds in corn.

—    de santé; to have a redundancy of health, regouler, v.a., (pop.) to snub, to give a

sharp answer to ; to surfeit, regoûter, v.a., to taste again, regrat, n.m., (l.u.) huckstering ; 'huckster’s shop ; © retail salt-shop, regrattage, n.m., (mas.) regrating, regratter, v.a., to scratch again ; to scrape again ; (mas.) to regrate.

regratter, v.n., to huckster; (l.u.) to haggle ; to make illegitimate petty profits.

regratterie (-gra-trî), n.f., huckster’s trade ; huckstery, huckster's wares.

regratti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., huckster, huckslress, regrater, regrefler, v.a., to graft again, regrès, n.m., right to retake a living after resigning it; right to retake an office after selling it.

regret, n.m., regret. Avoir du—; to feel regret. J'ai — que vous n'ayez pas vu cette pièce; I regret that you have not seen that play. À

—    ; with regret, with reluctance, grudgingly, regrettable, adj., to be lamented, regret-

régional, adj., pertaining to a region, to a district,.

régir, v.a., to govern, to rule; to administer, to manage.

régisseur, n.m., manager, rógistrateur, n.m., registrar, registrarv (in the Pope’s chancellor’s office—à la chancellerie papale).

registre, n.m., register; register (of an organ—d'un orgue) ; (mus.) draw-stop ; (print.) register : damper (ot chimneys—de cheminées)-, vane (of a sleam-engine— de machine à vapeur).

Happorter sur un — ; to enter in a register. Jl est sur mes —s ; I have him in my books, registrer, v.a., to register, regître, n.m. V. registre, regîtrer. v.a. V. registrer. règle,n.f.,rule, ruler ; order ; pattern, model, example ; (aiith.) sum ; pi., menses, courses.

se mettre en —;

Cela est de — ; that is the rule. Dans les —s ; according to rule. Être en to be in due form, to have everything in order.

—    à coulisse ; sliding rule, réglé, -e, adj., ruled; regulated, regular.

,• as —e; a regular

steady. — comme un papier de musique regular as clock-work. Une vie life. À des heures—es; at regular hours, llale pouls — ; his pulse is regular.

règlement, n.m., regulation; laws, by- regretter, v.a., to regret. Tout le monde le laws ; standing order; settlement (of accounts— regrette; he is regretted by everybody. Je regrette de comptes). Violer le —; to commit a breach of qu'il ne soit pas ici ; I regret that he is not here, order. Vous manquez au you break the rules. regrossir, v.a., (engr.) to make thicker.

—    de compte/settlement of an account.    reguinder (-ghin-), v.a., to hoist up again,

réglément, adv., regularly.    sereguinder, v.r.,to soar again (of a hawk—

réglementaire, adj., that relates to regu- du faucon).

Utious.    régularisation, n.f. putting in order.

r eg

46‘2

rei

régulariser, v.a., to put in order, régularité, n.f., regularity, strict observance of rules ; strictness ; ecclesiastical state.

régulateur, n.m.,regulator; standard. Le — d’une horloge ; the regulator of a clock, régulat-eur, -rice, adj., regulating, ré ule, n.m., (chem.) pure metal, ré uli-er, -ère, adj., regular; punctual.

tobt)

exact.

régulier, n.m., regular (of monks—des moines).

régulièrement (-lier-män), adv., regularly, punctually.

réhabilitation, n.f., rehabilitation, réhabiliter, v.a., to rehabilitate, to reinstate ; to restore to.

se réhabiliter, v.r., to rehabilitate one’s self, to reinstate, to re-establish one’s self.

réhabituer, v.a., to use, to habituate, again.

se réhabituer, v.r., to habituate one’s self again.

rehacher, v.a.,to mince again, rehanter, v.a., to frequent again, rehasarder, v.a., to venture again, rehaussé, -e, adj., heightened, enhanced; set off, enriched.

rehaussement (-hôs-mân), n.m., raising, heightening ; increase of value (of coin—des mommies).

rehausser, v.a., to raise, to heighten, to set off, to enrich ; to set forth, to extol, to cry to raise the value of.

up, to enhance, rehauts (ré-hô), n.m.pl., (paint.) lightest parts of a picture.

reheurter, v.a., to knock, to hit, again, réimportation, n./., (com.) re-importation, réimporter, v.a., to import again, réimposer, r.a., to reassess ; to lay on again; (print.) to reimp réimposition, n.f., further assessment; Iprint.) reimposing.

réimpression, n.f., reprinting ; reprint, réimprimer, v.a., to print again, rein, n.m., kidney; pi., loins, reins, back.

•; pain in the loins. Pour-te dans les —s ; to pursue any s —s forts: he is strong-backed. Chute des —s; iall of the back. Les —s d’une route; the haunches of a vault.

reinaire, adj., (bot.) having the shape of a kidney; reniform.

réincorporer, v.a., to reincorporate, reine, n.f., queen. — régnante ; reigning queen, queen regnant. — mère ; queen mother. — douairière; queen dowager. Faire la — ; to act the qusen. — -des-prés (—s —) (bot.); meadow-sweet.

Douleur dans les suivre quelqu'un l'épé one close. Il a le

ose.

réitération, n.f., reiteration, réitérer, v.a., to reiterate, reitre, n.m., reiter (German horse soldier of the 14th and 15th centuries—cavalier allemand du 14” et du 15” siècle). C’est un vieux —; he is an old fox.

"rejaillir, v.n., to gush, to gush out, to spurt out, to fly out, to stream, to spring out, to spout, to spout out ; to reflect, to be reflected, to flash ; to fly back ; to rebound, to cast a reflection.

"rejaillissement (-is-män), n.m., gushing, gushing out, spouting, spouting forth, springing out, spurting, spurting out ; reflection, flashing (of light—de la lumière); rebounding, flying back (of a solid body—d’un corps solide). rejaunir, v.n., to grow yellow again, rejet, n.m., rejection; throwing out ; young shoot, sprig, sprout; (geol.) out-throw; (fin.) carrying.

rejetable, adj., that may be rejected, reject-able.

rejeter (rëj-té), v.a., to throw again ; to drive back,to throwback; tocast or throw up, or out; to throw, to throw away ; to put forth (of plants —des plantes); to refuse to accept, to reject ; to set aside; to deny; (fin.) to carry. — le blâme sur ; to throw the blame on. — un compte sur ; to carry an account to. se rejeter, v.r., to have recourse to. rejeter, v.n., to shoot (of plants—des plantes). rejeton (rèj-ton), n.m., (bot.) shoot, sprout; (hört.) offset; scion, offspring.

rejoindre, v.a., to rejoin, to join again, to join; to reunite; to meet again ; to overtake, ^rejoindre, v.r., to join again, to be joined together again ; to reunite, to meet again.

rejointoiement (-toa-màn), n.m., (mas.) rejointing.

rejointoyer, c.a., (mas.) to rejoint, rejouer, V.a., to play again ; to act again, rejouer, v.n., to play again ;

(at draught s and chess—aux dames et aux échecs).

réjoui, -e, n. and adj., jovial, joyous, merry person ; jovial, joyous, merry. Un gros — ; a jovial man.

réjouir, t>.a., to rejoice, to gladden, to delight, to divert, to entertain, to make merry ; to cheer, to exhilarate. Cette couleur réjouit la vue; that colour pleases the eye. Le vin réjouit le cœur ; wine makes the heart glad.

to recall a move

se réjouir, V.r., to be or to make merry, to enjoy one’s self ; to rejoice; to delight, to delight one’s self.

reine-claude, n.f. (—s —), (bot.)greengage. reine-marguerite, n.f. (—s — s), (bot.) China-aster, Chinese starwort, starwort. V.

marguerite.

reinette, n.f, russet; rennet; pippin. — d’Angleterre ; golden pippin.

réinfecter, v.a., to reinfect, to taint again, réinstallation, n.f., reinstalment, réinstaller, v.a., to reinstal. reinté, -e, adj., loined, strong-backed, réintégrande, n.f, (jur.) restoring to the possession of one’s property.

réintégration, n.f., reinstatement; (com.) re-warehousing.

réintégrer, v.a., to reinstate; to re-warehouse.

réinventer, v.a., to invent anew, réinviter, v.a., to invite again.

reis, n.m. (—), chief.--efftndi ; Turkish

Secretary of state.

réitérati-f, -ve, adj., repeated.

réjouissance, »./..rejoicing; coarse meat; pi., rejoicings, merry-making. En signe de — ; as a sign of rejoicing.

réjouissant, -e. adj., jovial, joyous, cheerful; gladsome, rejoicing, cheering.

relâchant, -e, adj., loosening, opening, laxative, relaxing.

relâchant, n.m..openingmedicine,laxative, relâche, n.m., intermission; discontinuance; rest, respite; relaxation; (thea.) no performance. Il y a — au théâtre ce soir ; there is no performance at the theatre this evening.

relâche, n.f, (nav.) any plaoe fit to put into; putting into port,; calling at a port.

relâché, -e, adj., loose, remiss, lax. Morale —e; loose doctrine.

relâchement (-lâsh-mân), n.m., slackness, looseness, laxness; slackening, loosening, relaxing; diminution, abatement; relaxation, rest; remissness ; laxity (of morals—des mœurs). — des nerfs ; relaxing of the nerves. — dans les

mœurs ; looseness of manners. — de courage ; faint-heartedness.

relâcher, v.a., to slacken, to loose, to loosen.

rei

463

rei

to unbend, to relax ; to let go, to release, to set at liberty ; to yield, to give up, to abate, se relâcher, v.r., to grow slack or loose; to slacken, to abate, to give way, to relax, to fall off ; to flag ; to get milder (of the weather— du temps). —l'esprit; to unbend one’s mind, to take relaxation.

relâcher, v.n., to abate, to remit, to relax ; (nav.) to put into port.

relais, n.m., relay (fresh horses—chevaux frais) ; stage (where fresh horses are taken—où l'on prend des chevaux frais); (hunt.) relay opening (in carpet-making—manufacture de

tapis) ; (fort.) V. berme. Être de — unemployed, to have nothing to do.

relaissó,adj.m. (hunt.), resting(of hares—du lièvre).

relaisser, v.n., (hunt.) to rest (of hares—da lièvre).

relancer, v. a., (hunt.) to start again ; to turn out again ; to urge, to rouse, to answer sharply, to put down, to take up (by an answer—par une réponse). — quelqu’un ; to put any one down ; to take any one up (by an answer—par une réponse).

relaps, -e (rë-laps), n. and relapsed ; relapsed into heresy.

rélargir, vm., to widen, to let out (clothes —des vêtements).

rélargissement (-jis-mSn), n.m., widening ; letting out (clothes—des vêtements). relater, v.a.. (jur.) to relate, to state, relateur, n.m., (l.u.) relater, relati-f, -ve, ad],, relative, relating relatif, n.m., (grain.) relative, relation, n.f., relation, reference ; respect, account, recital ; statement; connection; pi., relations, connection, intercourse. Être en — avec quelqu'un; to be connected with anyone, tobein correspondence with any one. — exacte; exact account.

relationnaire, n.m., narrator, relater, relativement (-tiv-män), adv., relatively, relativité, n.f., relativeness, relatter, v.a., to lath relaver, v.a., to wash again, relaxation, n.f., (jur., med.) laxness; enlargement; relaxation. — d'un prisonnier ; release of a prisoner, relaxé, adj., relaxed, slackened, relaxer, v.a., to relax ; to enlarge; to release (a prisoner—un prisonnier).

relayer, v a., to take the place of, to relieve, any one.

se relayer, v.r., to relieve one another, relayer, v.n., to take fresh horses, relégation, n./., (jur.) banishment; exile; relegation.

reléguer (-ghé), V.a., to banish ; to send off; to shut up ; to consign ; to relegate, se reléguer, v.r., to shut one’s self seclude one’s self.

relent, n.m., mustiness, mouldiness. Sentir le — ; to smell mouldy.

*relevailles (rël-vâ-ye), n.f.pi., churching of a woman.

relevant, -e (rël-vân,-t), adj., held, being holden.

relevé (rël-vé), n.m., abstract, extract, statement; shifting of a horse’s shoe. Faire un — de compte, to make an abstract of an account.

relevé, -e (rël-), adj., raised; high, exalted, lofty. Une condition —e; a high rank. Pensée —e ; noble thought. De la viande d’un goût — ; high-seasoned meat.

relevée (rël-), n.f., (jur.) afternoon. De — ; in the afternoon.

‘ relèvement (rë-lèv-mân), n.m., raising

; to be

again; statement, account; (nav.) rising, bring’ ing afloat.

relever (rël-vé), v.a.,to raise again, to lift up again ; to restore ; to raise ; to heighten, relieve, to set off; to cry up, to extol; to notice, to remark ; to take up ; to give a relish to : to liberate, to free; to criticize; (nav.) the bearings of. — des fortifications ; ti fortifications. — un fossé; to raise banks of a ditch. — le courage de t raise any one’s courage, lielevei

tuck up your gown. —    ___ ____ ____

chapeau; to turn up the rim <>f a hat. — un mot; to criticize a word. — la tête; to raise one’s

to

i; to to take to restore ; to raise up the age de quelqu’un ; to votre robe ; les bords d’un

adj., relapser;

anew.

up, to

head again. La parure relève la bonne mine; dress sets off a good countenance. — une action; to extol an action. — quelqu’un ', to raise any one. Se faire — de ses vœux ; to get one's vows annulled. — la garde; to relieve guard. — une sentinelle ; to relieve a sentry. — un vaisseau ; to bring a ship afloat again. — Vancre; to shift the position of the anchor. — une côte; to take the bearings of a coast. — le quart (nav.) ; to set the watch.

se relever, v.r., to rise again ; to get up again, to rise ; to rise up, to get. up ; to recover, to retrieve one’s self ; to relieve each other.

relever, v.n., to recover ; to get better ; to turn up ; to depend ; to be dependent ; to be amenable. •— de maladie ; to recover from illness.

releveur, n.m. and adj., (anat.) levator ; elevator, reliage,

tonneaux).

relief, n.m., relief, relievo, embossment ;

embossing ; set-off. Das— (--*) ; bas-relief,

bass-relief, basso-relievo, low-relief. Haut, plein

—    , — entier ; high-relief, alto-relievo. Demi-

—    ( — —s) ; deini-relievo. Ouvrage de — ; work in relief. Donner du — ; to set off ; to give relief ; to make conspicuous.

©reliefs, n.m.pl, remains, leavings (from the table— de la table).

relier, v.a., to hoop (casks—des tonneaux) j to bind (books—des livres). relieur, n.m., binder, bookbinder, religieuse, n.f., nun. religieusement (-eûz-mân), adv., religiously.

religicu-x, -se, adj., religious, spiritual ; exact, strict, punctual, religieux, n.m., friar, monk, religion, n.f., religion ; religious worship ; piety, godliness, faith. La — épure l'âme; religion purifies the mind. Se faire une — d’une chose ; to make a thing a matter of conscience.

—    réformée ; protestant religion, religionnaire, n.m., Protestant, religiosité, n.f., ©excessive scrupulousness

in religious matters ; religiousness.

relimer, v.a., to file again ; to polish ; to work up.

reliquaire, n.m., reliquary ; shrine, reliquat, n.m., balance, remainder of an account; remains (of a disease— d'une maladie) ; ©remains of a feast.

reliquataire, n.m., debtor owing a balance; debtor.

relique, n./., relic. Les—s d’un saint ; the shrine of a saint. Je n'ai pas grand’foi à ses —s ; I have not much confidence in him. relire, V.a., to read over again, reliure, n.f, binding (of books—de livres). relocation, n./., (jur.) letting anew, reloger, V.a. and »., to lodge again, to dwell again.

relouer, v.a., to let again ; to underlet ; to rent again.

reluire, v.n., to shine, to glitter. Tout c*

n.m., hooping (of casks—de

rei

434

rem

qui reluit n'est pas or; all is not gold that glitters.

reluisant, -e, adj., bright, shilling,glitter^ ing.

reluquer, v.a., to cast sheep's eyes on ; to ogle; to leer upon.

remâcher, v.a., ts chew again, to ruminate; to revolve in one's mind, remaçonner, v.a., to repair (mas.), "remaillage, n.m., scraping (of hides—des peaux).

'remailler, v.a., to scrape (hides—les peaux). 'rómailler, v.a., to enamel again, remander, v.a., to send word again, remaniement, or remanîment, handling again ; touching again ; (print.) running ; doing over again, repairing.

remanier, v.a., to handle again; to touch again; to repair; to retouch, to do over again ; (print.) to overrun. — le papier (print.); to turn the paper.

romarchander, v.a., to haggle again, remarcher, v.n., to walk or go again ; to march again.

remarier, v.a., to marry again, to join again in matrimony.

»«remarier, V.r.', to inarry a second time; to be married again.

remarquable, adj., remarkable, observable, conspicuous.

remarquablement, adv., remarkably, remarque, n.f., remark ; notice. Digne de

—    ; worthy of notice.

remarquer, t\a.,to mark again, to make another mark ; to note, to observe, to notice, to take notice ; to remark, to distinguish. Se faire

—    ; to attract notice, to distinguish one’s self, »«remarquer, v.r., to be remarked, noticed.

remasquer, v.a., to mask again.

»« remasquer, v.r., to put on one’s mask again, remballer, v.a., to pack up again, rembarquement, n.m.. re-embarkation, rembarquer, v.a., to re-embark ; to ship again.

s«rembarquer, v.r., to re-embark; to take shipping again ; to go on board again ; to engage again.

rembarrer, v.a., to repel, to repulse ; to give a sharp answer to, to set down. Il a été bien rembarré ; he was served as he deserved, remblai, n.m., filling up ; embankment, remblayer, v.a., to embank, to fill up (with rubbish—avec des terres, des gravais).

remboîtement (-boat-màn), n.m., setting (of a bone—d’un os) ; fitting in again, clamping.

remboîter, v.a., to set (i bone—un os) ; to fit in again, to clamp (pieces of joinery—des pièces de menuiserie, de charpente).

rembourrage, or rembourrement

(ran-boer-), n.m., stuffing, stuffing out.

rembourrer, v.a., to stuff (with flock or hair—de lame ou de crin) ; to stuff out. »«rembourrer, v.r., (pop.) to stuff (to eat gluttonously—manger à l’excès).

remboursable, adj., repayable, to be reimbursed ; (fin.) redeemable.

remboursement, n.m., reimbursement, repayment.

rembourser, v.a., to reimburse, to repay, to refund.

se rembourser, v.r., to reimburse one’s self, to repay one’s self, rembraser, v.a., to kindle again, rembrasser, v.a., to embrace again, rembruni, -e adj., brown, dark, gloomy, dull. Un air — ,• a gloomy look. Teint — dark complexion.

n.m.,

over-

rembrunir, v.a., to make dark or darker, to darken ; to cloud ; to render sad, sorrowful. se rembrunir, v.r., to get or grow darker ; to become cloudy, gloomy ; to become sad, melancholy.

rembrunissement ( -nis-màn), darkening, becoming

rembuchement

return to the wood, serembucher, v.r., (hunt.) to return to the wood.

remède, n.m.. remedy; (med.) clyster. Sans —; without remedy, past recovery. Susceptible de —; remediable. Être dans les —s ; to take remedies. Se mettre dans les —s ; to take remedies, physic. Un — à tous maux ; a plaster for all sores. Le grand — ; the grand remedy, mercury, remédiablè. adj., remediable, remédier, v.n., to remedy. — à un mal; to remedy an evil. — aux inconvénients: to remedy inconveniences. On Tie saurait y that can’t be helped.

remêler, v.a., to mix again ; to shuffle, again, ©remembrance, n./.,remembrance.

remémorati-f, -ve, adj., commemorative, ©remémorer, v.a., to put in mind of, to remind of.

©»«remémorer, v.r., to recollect.

remener, v.a., to take back, to lead back; to carry back, *o bring back (a pe animal—une personne ou un animal).

remerciement, or remercîment. n.m. thanks. Faire des—s; to return thanks.

remercier, v.a., to thank, to give or return thanks ; to decline ; not to accept ; to discharge.

—    Dieu de ses bienfaits ; to thank God for his favours. Je vous remercie ; I thank you.

réméré, n.m., (jur.) redemption. Faculté de

—    ; power of redemption. Vente à —; sale with right of redemption.

remesurer, v.a., to measure again, remettre, v.a., to put again, to put on again, to wear again ; to put back, to put back again, to set again ; to lay again ; to set (abone os) ; to restore, to reinstate ; to recover, to to remove ; to

n.m.,

darker.

(-bûsh-mân),«.m., (hunt.)

rson or an

—un

make well ; deliver, to give up ; to return, to deliver up ; to put off, to delay ; to remit, to forgive ; to leave one the care of; to entrust. — a la voile; to set sail again. — l’épée dans le fourreau ; to put up one’s sword. — une armée sur pied: to raise new forces. — dans l’esprit : to remind. — quelqu’un; to recollect one, to kriowT one again. Je vous remets ; I recollect your face. — en bon ordre; to restore to order. — en bonne intelligence; to reconcile, to reunite. Le voilà tout à fait remis; he is quite recovered. — l’esprit ; to soothe the mind. — une lettre à son adresse; to deliver a letter to its address. Faire — ; to have something, to cause something to be, delivered, conveyed. — de l’argent ; to remit money. — d’un jour à l’autre; to put off from day to day. — une chose à la décision de quelqu’un : to refer a matter to any one. se remettre, v.r., to apply one's self again ; to resume ; to set one’s self again ; to call to mind ; to recover, to grow well again; to recover..to compose, one’s self ; (hunt.) to light (of biids— des oiseaux) ; to resign one’s self ; to refer, to rely. — à table ; to sit down again to table. Remettez-vous ; compose yourself. — une chose ; to recollect a thing. S’en remettre à; to refer to ; to trust to. S’en remettre à quelqu’un ; to refer a thing to any one. remeubler, v.a„ to refurnish, rémifère, adj., (zool.) of remipeds. réminiscence, n.f., reminiscence, rémipède, n.m., (zool.) remiped.

to reassure ;

de

n.m., criminal who has

one; to

____....    ______ _________, „ l’origine

d’une chose; to trace a thing back to its origin.

remonter,r.a., to reascend ; togoupagain; to put together again ; to remount (cavalry—de la cavalerie); to rise (of public securities—de la rente, <$c.); to fit up ; to stock ; to go up ; to

rente, <yc.) ; to fit up ; to stock ; to go up ; to wind up (a watch, a clock—une montre, une horloge). — une rivière; to ascend a river. —une

n.m., remorse, compunc-; to feel remorse.

to get

ses en-

remisage, n.m., putting a carriage into the coach-house.

remise, n./., giving up; delivery; delay; deferring; remittance; reduction, abatement; commission, allowance; coach-house; (hunt.) cover (for game—pour le gibier); place of lighting (of partridges—de perdrix). Il use toujours he alwavs delays. La — d’une audience ; the putting off of a hearing. Faire une — ; to make a remittance, to remit. Il est sous la he is on the shelf.

remise, n.m., coach let on hire; livery-coach.

remiser, r.a., to put a coach in the coachhouse.

rémissible, adj., remissible, pardonable, excusable.

rémission, n.f., remission, indulgence, mercy.

rémissionnaire,

obtained his pardon, rémittent, -e, adj., (med.) remitting. *rcmmailloter (ràn-ma-), v.a., to wrap up in swaddling-clothes again.

remmancher (rân-mân-), v.a., to put a new haft or handle to.

remmener (ran-mné), v.a., to take back, to carry back, to lead back (a person or an animal — une personne ou un animal). remodeler (-mo-dlé), v.a., to model anew.

rémolade or remolade, n f. V. rémoulade.

remole. n.f. V. remous. ©rémolliati-f,-ve, r émollient, -e, rémol-liti-f, -ve, adj., (med.) emollient, mollifying, softening.

remontage, n.m., new-fronting (of boots— débottés) ; (tech.) remounting, putting together again pieces of machinery, Ac.

remonte, n./., (milit.)remounting ; (of studs —terme de. haras) new leap.

remonter,r.n., to reascend; to go up again; to go back (with reference to time—du temps) ; to rise, to rise again, to remount. — à cheval ; to get on horseback again. — sur sa bête; to recover one’s loss. — à la source. A Vcrriaine

montre ; to wind up a watch. — des bottes ; to new-front boots. —un fusil ; to new-stock a gun ; to put together again the various parts of a musket. — quelqu'un ; to revive the spirits of any one. — un magasin; to stock a warehouse anew.

seremonter. v.r., to stock one’s self again ; to wind up (watches, &c.—montres, S;c.) ; (fig.) to recover one’s strength, health.

remontoir, n.m., key (for winding up clocks—pour remonter les horloges, Sfc.) ; keyless action (in watches—de montre). remontrance, n.f., remonstrance, remontrant, n.m., remonstrant, remontrer, v.a., to demonstrate, to represent, to show, to show again ; to remonstrate ; (hunt.) to show where the game has pa C’est gros Jean qui remontre à son curé ; it is teaching one’s grandmother how to suck eggs, ««remontrer, v.r., to show one’s self again.

rémora, n.m. (—s),(ich.)remora; suck-fish; (fig.) hindrance, impediment, obstacle.

remordre, V.a. and «., to bite again anything or anybody ; to attack again ; to try again.; (fig., of conscience) to torment, to rack.

remords (re-mor), tion. Avoir des rémore, n.f. V. rémora.

remorquage, n.m., (nav.) towing, remorque,«./., towing(a ship—un vaisseau). Prendre à la —; to take in tow. tie mettre à la

—    ; to get into tow. Câble de—; tow-line, remorquer, v.a., (nav.), to tow, to drag, remorqueur, n.m., tug, to wing-vessel, remorqueuse, n.f., (railways) a particular

kind of locomotive.

« rémotis (-tiss), adv., (l.u.)aside. Mettre a

—    ; to put by.

remouclier, v.a., to snuff the candle again ; to wipe again the nose of. se remouclier, v.r., to blow one’s nose again, remoudre, v.a., to grind again (corn, &c.). rémoudre, v.a., to sharpen, to whet, again, •remouiller, v.a., to wet again, rémoulade, n.f., (cook.) sharp mustard-sauce; (vet.) charge, sprain-ointment, rémouleur, n.m., grinder, knife-grinder, remous, n.m., eddy.

•rempaillage, n.m., putting a new straw bottom to a chair.

•rempailler, v.a., to put a new straw bottom to a chair.

•rempailleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., chair-mender.

rempaquement (-pak-màn), n.m., barrelling of herrings.

rempaqueter (-pak-té), r.a., to pack up again.

remparer, v.a., to fortify, to make a fortification ; to cover.

se remparer, v.r., to fortify one’s self by means of remparts ; to take possession again, rempart, n.m., rampart, bulwark, remplaçant, n.m., substitute. remplacement(-plas-rnän ) ,n. m. .replacing; fresh supply ; (fin.) reinvestment. Pureau de

—    ; office for providing substitutes for the army. Le — a été aboli en France par la loi de. 1872 ; the replacing of recruits by substitutes was abolished in France by law in'l872. En — de ; instead of, in place of.

remplacer,r.a., to replace, to take the place of ; to serve as a substitute ; to reinvest . Vous le remplacerez pendant son absence ; you will fill his place during his absence. Se faire replaced ; to get a substitute, sc remplacer, v.r., to be replaced; to get a fresh supply of any thing.

remplage, n.m., the filling up (of wine-vessels—de pièces de vin). — de muraille ; stones to fill the inside of a wall, rempli, n.m., tuck, fold, rempli, -e, adj., full, replete, remplier, v.a., to make a tuck, to turn in. remplir, v.a., to fill again ; to fill, to fill up; to cram, to stuff; to take up, to occupy; to supply, to furnish ; to fulfil, to discharge ; to perform; to answer, tocoineupto: to payback. Il remplit bien son temps ; he employs his time well. — un poste ; to hold a post. gagements ; to fulfil one’s engagements. — une tâche ; to perform a task. — l'attente de quelqu'un; to answer any one’s expectation, se remplir, v.r.. to fill one’s self; to cram or stuff one’s self ; to fill, to become full.

remplissage, n.m., filling; filling up; filling out,; rubbish, trash.

remplisseuse, n.f., (needle-work—ouvrage à l'aiguille) filler-in. remploi, n.m., (jur.) re-investment, remployer, v.a., to use again, remplumer, v.a., to feather again ; (mus.) to quill anew.

se remplumer, v.r., to get new feathers; to retrieve one’s loss ; to get stout again, to pick up.

temp ocher, v.a., to pocket again, rempoisonner (rân-poa-zo-né), v.a., to poison again.

rempoissonnement (räm-poa-so-n-inän), n.m., re-stocking with fish.

rempoissonner (ràn-poa-so-né), v.a., to re-stock with fish.

remporter, V.a , to carry or take back ; to off, to take away or off ; to get,

n.m...

—to

carry away or

to obtain ;' to bear off. — un prix; to carry off a prize. — la victoire; to get the victory.

rempotage, n.m., (gard.) potting;“potting ■up again.

rempoter, v.a., (gard.) to pot ; to pot again, remprisonnement, n.m., reimprisonment, remprisonner, v.a., to reimprison, remprunter, v.a., to borrow again, remuage, n.m., moving, stirring, remuant, -e, adj., restless, stirring; unquiet ; turbulent.

remue-ménage, n.m. (—), stir, rummage ; disturbance, bustle, confusion.

remuement, or remûment, n.m., stirring; moving, commotion, disturbance, remue-queue,n.mf—). i .hochequeue, remuer, v.a., to move, to stir; to rouse; to turn up; to affect; to change the linen of a baby. — la tête ; to shake one’s head. — des meubles; to rummage furniture, se remuer, v.r., to stir, to move; to stir one’s self ; to fidget.

remuer, v.n., to stir, to move; to make a disturbance ; to fidget.

remueu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., mover, stirrer; workman employed in turning corn about in a granary to prevent it spoiling.

remueuse, n.f., nurse especially employed to wash a baby.

©remugle, n.m. V. renfermé.

rémunérateur, n.m., rewarder, remunera-tor, requiter.

rémunérât -eur, -rice, ac#., remunerative, ©rémunérati-f, -ve, adj., remunerative, rémunération, n.f., remuneration, reward, rémunératoire, adj., remuneratory. rémunérer, v.a., to remunerate, to reward, renâcle r, v.n., (pop.) to snuff, to snort (in anger—de colère)-, to turn up one’s nose; to be unwilling, to be reluctant.

renaissance, n.f., second birth, coming to life again; regeneration, revival, renewal; renaissance.

renaissant, -e, adj., springing up again, growing again, growing up again, reviving.

renaître, v.n., to be born again; to grow again, to come again ; to appear again, to spring up again, to rise again. Toute la nature renaît; all nature revives. Le jour renaît; day reappears. — à la vie ; to return to life. — au bonheur ; to be restored to happiness, rénal, -e. adj., (anat.) renal, renard, n.m., (mam.) fox; (mam.) dog-fox ; fox, cunning dog, sly fellow; (astron.) Pox; (engineering—terme d’ingénieur) leak; (pop.)

vomit. — américain; raccoon. Queue-ae--

(—s —) (bot.); prince’s-feather. — marin; sea-ape. Fin —; cunning dog, cunning fox. Se confesser au —; to tell one’s secret to a traitor. Le — prêche aux poules; the devil rebukes sin.

renarde, n.f., (mam.) she-fox. renardeau, n.m., fox’s cub. renarder, v.n., to play the fox; (pop.) to Vomit.

renardier, n.m., fox-catcher, renardière, n.f., fox’s burrow.

©renasquer, v.n. V. renâcler, rencaissage, or rencaissement,

(hort.) putting again trees or shrubs into wooden boxes; (fin.) putting again into the cash box.

rencaisser, v.a., to put again trees or shrubs into wooden boxes ; (fin.) to put again into the cash box.

renchéri, -e, adj., risen in price, higher-priced; particular, nice (of a person—des 'personnes').

renchéri, n.m., -e, n.f., particular person, nice person. Faire le—; faire la—e; to be mighty particular, to be exceedingly delicate.

renchérir, v.a. and n., to raise'the price of ; to grow dear, to get dearer. — sur; to improve upon; to go beyond.

renchérissement (-ris-män), n.m., rising, raising of the price of a commodity.

renclouer, v.a., (milit.) to spike guns again.

*rencogner, v.a., (fain.) to drive, to get, into a corner.

rencontre, n.f., encounter, rencounter, accidental meeting ; accident, chance,; collision; meeting; accidental fight; opportunity, occurrence, case; juncture. Aller, venir, à la — de quelqu'un ; togo to meet, to come to meet, any one. Marchandise de —; second-hand things. Roue de — d’une horloge ; balance-wheel of a clock. Vaisseaux de — (ehern.); vessels fitting into each other, rencontre, n.m., (her.) rencounter, rencontrer, v.a., to meet, to meet with, to fall in with ; to light upon ; to find, to encounter; to meet, to encounter (in a hostile manner —hostilement).

s<= rencontrer, v.r., to meet, to meet each other, to meet with each other, to be met with ; to be seen ; to agree, to coincide ; to meet, to encounter (in a hostile manner—hostilement). Nos idées se rencontrent ; our ideas coincide, our ideas tally. Cela ne se rencontre pas tous les jours; that does not happen, that is not met with every day.

rencontrer, v.n., to have good or ill luck, tobe fortunate or unfortunate; to guess; to speak to the purpose, to make a hit. Vous avez hien rencontre; you have hit the right nail on the head. Le limier rencontre; the blood-hound is on the scent.

rencorser, v.a., to make a new body (to a gown—à une robe).

rendage, n.m., (tech.) produce of raw materials; daily produce of a lime-kiln.

rendant, n.m., -e, n.f., (jur.) one who renders an account.

rendement (rand-män), n.m., produce, yield.

screndetter, v.r., to run into debt again, to get into debt again, to contract fresh debts.

rendeu-r. n m.,-se, n.f., one who renders, restorer.

rendez-VOUS, n.m. (—), rendezvous, meeting, appointment; place of meeting, place of resort. Donner un — à quelqu’un: to make an appointment with any one. Prendre make an appointment ; to agree on a rendezvous, on an appointment, rendonnée, n.f. V. randonnée, rendormir, v a., tolull asleep again, to lull to sleep again, to send tosleep again. Cet enfant s’est reveille, il faut tâcher de le —; that child has awakened, we must try to send it off to sleep again.

se rendormir, v.r., to fall asleep again, to go to sleep again.

rendonbler. v.a., to turn in, to turn down ; to fold up, to double up.

rendre, v.a., to render, to return, to restore, to give back, to give again ; to pay back, to repay, to refund, to pay again ; to deliver up.

la

pou

ive a

uite ;

goods to a place. Montez dans deux heures je vous rendrai

ma

là;

one ; to er one’s

up.

chei-at),

make furrows in a knife, an again.

tial

reg

rich in thought. C’est un substantial, purse-proud citizen. Un bidet — ; a strong t hick-set. nag. Une étoffe —e ; a thick strong stuff. Sottise—e; downright stupidity, nforcement, n.m,, reinforcing, strength-

re

gainer, v.a., to sheath, to put up. — tie ; to put up a sword. Rengainez votre pliment; forbear your compliment, rengainer, v.n., to sheath one’s sword, to put up one’s sword.

rengorgement, n.m., bridling up, carrying

one's head high.

sc rengorger, v.r., to carry it high, one’s head hitch, to bridle up.

ip

to yield, to yield up, to give up, to render up, to give back; to surrender, to give up; to carry, to convey, to transport, to take ; to cast up, to cast out, to eject, to void, to throw up, to throw off one’s stomach ; to do, to pay, to give ; to make; to produce, to bear, to bring in; to translate; to pay, to reward; to express, to convey, to represent; to issue; to exhale, to emit, to send forth, to give out; (jur.) to remit; (jur.) to surrender; (jur.) to return, to find, to bring in; to give in; to give (verdict). — à chacun ce qui lui appartient ; to render every one his own. Rendez-moi mon reste; give me my change. — de l'ouvrage; to take homework. —le salut; to return a salute. — hommage; to render homage. Je vous rends grâce ; I return you thanks. — ses respects, ses devoirs à quelqu'un.; to pay one’s respects, one's duty, to any one. — compte; to give an account. —visite; to pay a visit. — à quelqu'un sa visite; to return any one his visit. — justice à quelqu'un; to do any one justice. — la justice ; to administer, todispense justice. — service à quelqu'un ; to do any one a service. — pareille; to return like for like. — le bien irlemal; to return good for evil. —avec usure; to return with interest. Dieu vous le rende! may God reward youl —la santé; to restore one’s health. — un prisonnier à la liberté; to restore a prisoner to liberty. L’expérience l'a rendu sage ; experience has made him wise, has taught him wisdom. — une place (milit.) ; to surrender a town. — les armes; to lay down one’s arms. — une médecine; to throw up a dose of physic. —gorge; to refund. —raison; to account for, to g' reason. Rendez-moi raison de votre eona explain your conduct to me. — raison à quelqu’un ; to give any one satisfaction, to fight a duel. — un arrêt; to issue a decree. — témoignage; to bear witness. — à quelqu'un sa parole ; to release any one from his promise. — l'âme ; to give up the ghost. — le pain bénit (c.rel.) ; to make the bread-offering. © — le bord (nav.); to come into port; to lay up. — un paquet, — une lettre ; to take a parcel, a letter, to its destination. — des marchandises en un lieu; to take, to carry, to convey voiture, en

get into my carriage, in two hours I will take you there. Ce fermier rend tant de sa ferme ; that farmer pays so much for his farm. se rendre, v.r., to make one’s self, to render one’s self; to become, to turn ; to go, to repair to proceed, to resort; to wait upon any flow; to yield, to surrender, to surrend self, to give one’s self up; to be worn out, to be tired out, to be exhausted. — partie contre quelqu’un; to declare against any one. — d son devoir; to go where one’s duty calls. Le sang se rend au cœur ; the blood flows to the heart. — prisotmier ; to surrender one’s self prisoner. Je. me rends ; I am tired out ; I give up.

rendre, v.n., to lead (of roads—des routes) to evacuate,to void; to run (of wounds—des plaits).

rendu, -e. part., arrived ; rendered, delivered ; exhausted, tired out, knocked Je suis — ; I am quite exhausted. Cheval qui est — ; horse overspent.

rendu, n.m., return, tit for tat.

renduire, v.a., to plaster anew; to daub over again ; to give a new coating.

rendurcir, v.a., to make harder. se. rendurcir, v.r., to become harder; to become hardened.

rêne, n.f., rein. Prendre les —s ; to take the reins.

renégat, n.m., -e, n,/., renegade, reneiger, v.n., to snow again, rêner, v.a., to bridle (a horse—are rénette, n.f., (vet.) paring knife, rćnetter, v.a., (vet.) to horse’s hoof with a paring renettoyer, v.a., to de renfaîtage, n.m., repairing the top of a roof.

renfaiter, v.a., to mend the top of a roof, renfermé, n.m., fustiness; musty; close, confined, air. Sentir le — ; to smell close.

renfermer, v.a., to shut up, to confine; to comprehend, to include.

serenfermer, v.r., to shut one's self up, to confine one’s self. —en soi-même; to retire within one’s self.

renfiler, v.a., to thread again, to new* string.

renflammer, v.a., to rekindle, serenflammer, v.r., to be rekindled.

renflé, -e, adj., swollen, swelling; (bot.) inflated.

renflement, n.m., swelling, enlargement; (bot.) struma.

renfler, v.n., to swell, to swell out. renflouage, n.m., (nav.) getting a ship afloat again.

renflouer, v.a., (nav.) to get a ship afloat again.

renfoncement (-fons-män), n.m., cavity; hollow; (print.) indentation; (arch.) break; (paint.) background.

renfoncer, v.a., to pull further on; to puli one’s hat over one’s eyes ; (print. ) to indent.

renforcé, -e, adj., strong, thick ; substan-" wealthy ; stout; tliick-set, downright, ular. Des vers —s de pensées ; verses very bourgeois — ; lie is a

ening.

renforcer, v.a., to reinforce; to strengthen; to augment, to increase. — le son d’un instrument ; to increase the sound of an instrument. se renforcer, v.r., to gather strength; to increase, to grow stronger; (milit.) to be reinforced.

renformir, v.a., (mas.) to mend (a wall, &c, —un mur, §c.).

renformis, n.m.. (mas.) pargetting, plastering,new coat; repairing (of a wall—d'un mur).

renfort, n.m., reinforcement, supply, relief.

•renfrogné, renfrognement, se renfrogner. V. refrognó, refrognement, se relrogner.

rengagement (-gaj-män), n.m., re-engagement ; (milit.) re-enlistment; pledging, pawning again.

rengager, v a., to engage again, to re-engage; (milit.) to re-enlist; to pledge, to pawn again. — un domaine; to mortgage a domain. — son cœur ; to engage one’s heart again.

S(;rengager, v.r., to engage again, to reengage; (milit.) to re-enlist.

rengaine, n.f., (pop.) thread-bare, commonplace repetition ; harping on ; worn-out exexpedient.

ren une

com to carry"

rengraisser. v.a., to fatten again, rcrengraisser. v.r.. to grow fat, stout, again ; to become fat again, to fatten again.

rengraisser, v.n., to grow fat, to become fat, stout, again.

©rengrégement (-grèj-màn), n.m., increase, augmentation of a malady.

©rengréger, v.a., se rengróger, v.r., to increase, to augment (of a malady, a pain, &c. — d'un mal, d'une douleur, §c.).

rengrónement (-grè-n-mân), n.m., (coin.) re-eoinage.

rengrôner, V.a., to put corn again in tiie mill-hopper; (coin.) to coin again, to re-coin, tore-stamp; (mec.) to throw into gear again, to engage again, reniable, adj..

renne

be

more eager.

conver-

revenue; rent, Vivre de ses

a new player is wanted, rentrayeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., fine-drawer, rentré, -e, part., (med.) suppressed, in. Humeur —e; humour driven in.

—e; ehecked perspiration.

rentrée, n.f., re-entrance; re-opening; reappearance ; (com.)in-coming,receipt, payment, getting-in; returns; (hunt.) return. À la — des classes; at the re-opening of -chooi. at tha

deniable.

reniement, or renîment, n.m., denying, disowning ; denial of St. Peter.

renier, v.a., to deny, to disown ; to abjure, to disclaim, to renounce, to forswear. — sa religion ; to abjure one’s religion.

renier, v.n., to abjure one’s religion; to abjure.

©renieur, n.m.,profane swearer, blasphemer, reniflement, n.m., sniffing, renifler, v.n., to sniff; to turn upone’s nose; to manifest, unwillingness, reniflerie. n.f., sniffing, renifleu-r, n.m.. -se. n.f., sniffer, rénitence, n.f., (med.) renitency. rónitent, -e. adj., (med.) renitent.

(rè-n), n.m., reindeer, renom (-non), n.m., renown, fame, reputation, report, note, name.

renommé, -e. adj., renowned, famous, noted, celebrated, famed.

renommóe, n.f., renown, fame, name, reputation, celebrity; report; (mvth.) Fame. Bonne — vaut mieux que ceinture dorée; a good name is better than riches.

renommer, V.a., to name again, to re-elect ; to render renowned, to render famous, to make renowned, to make famous. Se faire —; to spread one’s fame.

se renommer, v.r., to make use of the name of any one.

renonce, n.f., renounce, revoke (at cards— aux cartes).

renoncement (-nons-rnan), n.m., renouncing, renouncement. -àsoi-meme; self-denial, abnegation.

renoncer, v.n., to renounce, to give up, to surrender; to forego, to relinquish, to lay dowm. to disclaim, to waive ; to revoke, to renounce (at cards—aux cartes). — à la couronne; to renounce the crown. — à une succession; to give up an inheritance, —àsafoi; to renounce one’s faith.

renoncer, v.a., to renounce, to disclaim, to disown, to deny.

rcnonciat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., (jur.) renovncer.

renonciation, n.f., renunciation, renouncement.

rcnonculacées. nf.pl., (bot.) ranuncu-laceæ.

renoncule, n.f., (bot.) ranunculus, crowfoot, spearwort.

renouée, n.f., (bot.) polygonum, knot-berry, knob gras 8.

©rénouement, or renoûment, n.m., renewing, renewal.

renouer, v.a., to knot, again, to tie again ; to tie; to put together; to resume, to renew. — amitié; to be friends again. — Camitié de parents; to reconcile relations. — une affaire; to resume a business.

renouer, v.n., to resume one’s relations, to resume one’s connexion.

renou-eur,n.m., -euse. n./. frebouteur. ©renouveau, n.m., (fain, poet.) springtime.

renouvelable, adj.. renewable, renouveler (-noo-vlé), v.a., to renew, to renovate, to revive, to resuscitate ; to refresh.

—    une idée; to revive an idea. — un usage ; to revive a custom. — le souvenir d’une chose; to refresh one’s remembrance of a thing.

se renouveler, v.r., to be renewed, to be revived. — dans le souvenir de quelqu'un ; to i remind any one of one’s self.

renouveler, v.n., to renew. — de jambes ; to walk briskly again with renewed strength.

—    d'appétit ; to eat again with a fresh appetite.

—    d'attention; to redouble one’s attention. — d'ardeur: to

renouvellement (-vèl-màn), n.m., renewing, renewal, reviving; reiteration, repetition; increase, redoubling, rénovat-eur, -rice, adj , renovating, rénovation, n.f., renovation.

*    renseignement, n.m.. information, intelligence; account; indication, direction; pi., reference. Prendre des —s .• to make inquiries. Aller aux —s; to go and makeinquiries. Bu de—s; intelligence-office.

*    renseigner, V.a., to teach again, to instruct again ; to inform, to show, to tell, to direct.

rensemencement, n.m., (agri.) sowing again.

rensemencer, v.a., (agri.) to sow again, rentamer, V.a., to cut again, to begin again ; to resume. — un discours; to resume a sation.

rentassé, -e, adj., thick-set. rentasser, v.a., to heap up again, rente, n.f., yearly income, annuity; stock, funds; pension.

—s; to live upon one’s property. — foncière; ground-rent. —viagère; life-annuitv. Létaux de la —; the price of stocks. La — hausse; the stocks are rising. Acheter des —s ; to buy stock. Faire une — à; to allow a pension to.

renté, -e,adj., who has an income: endowed (of public establishments—des établissements publics). Bien—; rich, wealthy.

renter, v.a., to allow a yearly income to; to endow (public establishments—des établissements publics).

renti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., stockholder, fund-holder, annuitant; independent gentleman ; independent lady.

rentoilage, n.m., garnishing anew with cloth. — d’un tableau; stretching a picture upon new cloth.

rentoiler, v.a., to furnish, to garnish with new cloth, to put new cloth (to a thing —à quelque objet). — un tableau; to stretch, to paste, an old painting on new canvas, rentrage, n.m., bringing in, taking in. rentraîner, va., to carry away again, to lead away again, to draw on, in, again.

rentraire (rentrayant, rentrait), v.a.,to fine-draw, to darn, to renter.

rentraiture, n.f., fine-drawing, rentering, darn, darning; joining on. rentrant, adj., (geom., fort.) re-entering, rentrant, n.m., person that takes the place of him who has lost (at play—au jeu). On demande un

driven

Sueur

in.

Cet acteur rentre ce

renversé, -e, part., thrown down; (her.) inverted II a l’esprit — ; his brain is turning. (Test le monde — ; it is the world turned upside

s:

put to

un

be capsized, to be sp back, to fall back, to li

renvi, n.m., revy, w li at is laid above the stakes, at cards.

renvier, v.n., to revy, to lay above the stakes, at cards.

renvoi, n.m., sending back, returning, return, sending away, dismission ; dismissal, discharge ; referring, sending ; adjournment ; caret, reference (in books, writings, &c.—dans les livres, les écrits, Sjc.) ; (jur.) reference to another judge; pi., (med.) rising of the stomach. De —; returnable. — du son ; reverberation of sound. Chevaux de — ; return horses. — de troupes ; dismissal of troops. — de la cause à huitaine; adjournment of the cause till that day week.

renvoyer, v.a., to send again; to send back again, to return; to send away, to dismiss ; to discharge; to refer ; to put oft ; to drive back ; to throw' back; to reflect (light or heat—la lumière ou la chaleur) ; to rejjeat, to reverberate (sound—le son). — un ministre; to dismiss a minister. — un domestique; to discharge a servant. — une femme; to repudiate a wife. On a renvoyé l'affaire à huitaine ; the cause has been adjourned for eight days. ■— la halle à quelqu’un ; to give one as good as he sends. — un accusé; to acquit an accused person. — un plaideur de sa demande : to refuse a suitor bis demand. — le lecteur à une note ; to refer the reader to a note.

réoccupation, »./., reoccupying.

réoccupor, v.a., to occupy again, to reoccupy.

réopiner, v.n.,to deliver one’s opinion again.

réorchestrer, v.a., (mus.)tocompose anew

conclusion of the vacation, of the holidays. Cet acteur a fait sa — (thea ; that actor has made his re-appearance. — aes impôts; receipt of the taxes. Ce revenu est d’une — difficile; this revenue is slow in coming in.

rentrer, v.n., to enter again, to return, to come in again, to go in again, to get in again ; to re-enter, to join again ; to become again, to get again; to recover; to reopen (of courts of law, schools, colleges, &c.—des tribunaux, des collèges, des écoles, 8jc.); to make one’s reappearance, to reappear (of an actor—des acteurs) ; to return to, to resume; (med. ) tobe suppressed, to be driven in ; (engr.) to retouch ; to be got to come in (of money—d’argent)-, to buy in (at cards—aux cartes). — en possession; to regain possession. — en grâce ; to reingratiate one’s self. —en soi-même; to descend into one’s self.

—    en son bon sens ; to come to one’s senses again.

—    en charge; to return to one’s place. condition ; to go to service again. — en fureur; to fly into a passion again, to get into a passion again. Faire — ; to drive in. Il m'est rentré beau jeu; I have taken in fine cards. —- dans la ville: to return to town. soir: that actor makes his reappearance this evening.

rentrer, v.a., to take in, to bring in, to put in; (med.) to drive in; (nav.) to bowse in; to house guns; (print.) to indent. Voici le moment de — les foins; now is the season for getting in the hay. — une ligne; (print.) to indent a line.

renvahir, v.a., to invade again, renvelopper (ran-vlo-pé), v.a., to wrap up again.

renvenlmer (rän-vni-). v.a., to make (a wound, a sore—une plaie) fester again, rankle again.

renverger, v.a., to edge baskets, à fa renverse, adv., backwards, upon one’s back. Tomber à la —; to fall backwards.

down. Encolure —e (man.) ; pliant neck.

renversement, n.m., reversing, overturning, throwing down, throwing over,overthrowing; turning upside down; deranged,confused, disordered state; subversion, destruction; (surg.)retroversion,prolapse; (mus.) inversion, revert, reversing; (arith.) inversion; (nav.) 0 transshipment. V. transbordement. d’un état ; overthrow of a state. — des loi subversion of the laws. —d’esprit; turning of the brain. — de la paupière (med.) ; eversion of the eyelid.

renverser, v.a., to reverse, to turn upside-down, to turn topsy-turvy ; to throw down, to upset, to tumble down, to overthrow', to overturn; to spill: to turn (the brain—fa cervelle, l’esprit); to destroy, to ruin ; (milit.) to flight, to rout, to put to the rout; to invert. ; (surg.) to retrovert ; (nav.) © to trans-ship, 1\ transborder. — à coups de canon ; to batter down. — la table; to upset the table. — bataillon ; to break, to overthrow, a battalion. — un état ; to overthrow a state. Ced lui renversera l'esprit; this will turn his brain. — l’encre; to spill the ink, to knock the ink over. sc renverser, v.r., to fall down, to turn upside-down, to upset, to be upset, to be thrown down, to overset, to be overset, to capsize ; to ilt; to throw one’s «elf e on one’s back; (milit..) to be thrown into disorder, to be thrown back ; (surg.) to be retroverted.

rénverseur, n.m., overthrower ; subverter; inverter.

score.

réordination, n.f., second ordination, reordination.

réordonner, V.a., to ordain again, to reordain.

réorganisation, n.f, reorganization.

réorganiser, v.a., to reorganize. se réorganiser, v.r., to be reorganized.

réouverture, n.f., re-opening. La — d'un théâtre : the re-opening of a theatre. La — d'un magasin; the re-opening of a commercial establishment. shop.

repaire, n.m., haunt, den (of a wild beast— d'une bête féroce); (hunt.) dung of hares, wolves, &c. ; (tech.) V. repère. — de voleurs; den of thieves, haunt of thieves.

repaître, v.n., (l.u.) to feed, to take refreshment ; to bait.

repaître, v.a., (l.u.) to feed, to nourish. Il faut — ces animaux ; these animals must bo fed. — quelqu'un d'espérances ; to feed any one with hopes.

se repaître, v.r., to feed on ; to feast on; to delight in. Il se repaît d’espérances vaines; he feeds on vain hopes.

répandre, v.a. and n., to spill, to shed, to diffuse, to scatter, to distribute, to bestow, to give out. to spread, to pour out, to exhale, to spread abroad, to propagate. —des larmes, to shed tears. — des Ińenfaits; to bestow' benefits. Le soleil répand la lumière; the sun scatters light. — un bruit; to spread a report, to propagate a report. — son sang; to shed one’s blood. — des aumônes : to distribute alms. — I'alurme . to spread the alarm. — son cœur; to open one’s heart.

sc répandre, v.r., tobe spilt, to >e shed, to be diffused, to be spread, to be scattered, to be distributed, to be bestowed, to be given out, to be poured out, tobe exhaled, tobe spread abroad, to be propagated ; to flow, to spread, to go abroad, to get abroad; to burst I out, to break out, to launch out. to fly out. ;

to frequent society, to go into society. La lumière se répand beaucoup plus vite que le son; light flows, travels much more quickly than sound. La nouvelle de la victoire se répandit instant ; the news of the victory was spread — en compliments ; to

reappearance

division, distribution ;

fautes ; to repent one’s faults, he will rue it.

pièce restée au —

self ; to be

same

thi

shi

(thea.)rehearsal. Montre à — ;repeating-watch, repeater. Faire ties —s ; to teach in private, to give private tuition, to give private lessons, repétrir, r.a., to knead again ; to form again, repeuplement, n.m., repeopling, stocking again. — d'un étang ; re-stocking of a pond, repeupler, v.a., to repeople ; to stock again. étang ; to re-stock a pond.

en un

abroad in an instant, break out, to launch out, into compliments. — en invectives; to burst out, to launch out, into abuse. — dans le monde; to go out into society.

répandu, -e, part., spilt, shed. Être fort ins ïe monde; to go out into society, to mix a great deal in society, to go out a great deal, réparable, adj., repairable, reparaître, v.n., to reappear, to appear again, to appear anew, to make one’s reappearance.

réparat-eur, -rice, n. and adj., restorer, repairer; restorative, reparative. — de torts; redresser of grievances.

réparation, n.f., repairing, mending; reparation, amends, satisfaction; pi., repair, repairs. Faire — à quelqu'un ; to make amends to anyone.

réparatoire, adj., reparative, réparer, v.a., to repair, to mend ; to make amends for, to atone for, to redeem ; to indemnify; to make up for; to re-establish,to recover, to recruit. — ses affaires ; to mend one’s fortune. — ses forces; to recruit one’s strength. ■— son honneur ; to retrieve one’s honour. — sa faute ; to make amends for one’s faults. — ses pertes; to retrieve one’s loss. — des torts ; to redress grievances. — le temps perdu ; to make up for lost time.

répareur, n.m., (tech.) repairer, réparition, n.f., (astron.) of a star after an eclipse. V. réapparition, reparler, v.n., to speak again, repartie (-ti), n.f., repartee, rejoinder, reply. Avoir la — prompte, être prompt à la to be quick at repartee. Faire une — ; to make a repartee.

repartir, v.n., to set out again, to set off again.

repartir, v.a. and n., to reply, to answer, to repartee, to retort.

répartir, v.a., to divide, to distribute; to portion out ; to assess. — les contributions : to assess taxes.

répartiteur, n. and adj.m., assessor ; assessing (of taxes—des impôts).

répartition, n.f., assessment.

repas, n.m., meal, repast. — de noces; •wedding entertainment. — era gras ; meat ■dinner ; meat breakfast. — en maigre ; fish •dinner ; fish breakfast. Faire un — ; to make a •meal. Faire ses —, prendre ses — ; to take one’s ■meals.

repassage, n.m., ironing (of linen—du linge); dressing (of a hat—d'un chapeau) ; grinding, setting, honing, whetting (of cutlery—de coutellerie); (agri.) raking.

repasser, v.n., to pass again ; to pass by again ; to call again, to look in again. — chez quelqu'un; to call again on any one, to look in again on any one.

repasser, v.a., to pass again, to repass ; to cross again, to carry over again; to iron, to iron out ; to grind, to set, to hone, to whet ; to turn over, to think over, to revolve ; to go over, to look over ; to repeat ; (dy.) to dye again ; to curry a second time (leather—les cuirs) ; (fig., pop.) to beat; to find fault with, to abuse, to scold. — une leçon ; to look over a lesson. — du linge ; to iron linen. — la lime sur ; to re-polish. — quelque chose dans son esprit ; to revolve a thing in one’s mind. — quelqu’un; to beat, to abuse, any one. — sur un cuir ; to strop.' — sur la pierre; to set, to whet. — sur la meule ; to grind.

se repasser, v.r., to be ironed ; to be ground, sharpened, whetted.

repasseur, n.m., pointer (of pins — d'épingles) ; grinder. — de couteaux ; knife-grinder.

repasseuse, n.f., ironer. repassoir, n.m., grinding-stone. — d crayon ; pencihpointer.

repaver, v.a., to pave anew, to repave, to pave again.

repayer, v.a., to pay again, repêcher, v.a., to iish up again ; to take out of the water ; to take out again, to take up again.

repeindre, v.a., to paint again; to retouch, to touch up.

repeint, n.m., (paint.) re-painted or restored parts of a picture.

repenser, v.n., to think of again, to reconsider, to revolve.

repentance, n.f., repentance, contrition, repentant, -e, adj., repentant, penitent, repentie (-tî), adj. n.f., penitent. Les filles —s; religious institution for penitent women. se repentir (repentant, repenti),v.r., to repent, to rue. — de ses Il s’en repentira ;

repentir, n.m., repentance, contrition, compunction, penitence ; (paint.) pentamento, correction.

repercer, v.a., to pierce again,to bore again; to tap again.

répercussi-f, -ve, adj., (med.) repellent, répercussif, n.m., (med.) repellent, répercussion, n.f., repercussion; reverberation.

répercuter, v.a., to repercuss, to drive back ; to reverberate, to euho ; to reflect ; (med.) to repel, to drive in. reperdre, v.a., to lose again, repère, n.m., (arts) bench-mark; (mec.) datum.

répertoire, n.m., table, list, catalogue; repertory ; (com.) alphabet, alphabetical index. Pièce qui fait partie du (thea.) ; stock-piece. Être un — (pers.); to be a living chronicle.

*répétailler, v.a., to repeat over and over again.

répéter, V.a., to repeat; to say again, to tell again ; to repeat, to recite; to reflect; (jur.) to claim again, to demand again ;to give private lessons to, to be private tutor to; (thea.) to rehearse. Faire — à quelqu'un sa leçon ; to hear any one say his lesson. Il répète ces deux élèves (at school—terme d'école) ; he is private tutor to these two boys. — une comédie ; to rehearse a comedy. — une chose contre quelqu'un (jur.); to claim a thing from any one. se répéter, v.r., to be repeated ; to copy one’s renewed; always to say the

iing.

répétiteur, n.m., tutor, private master; assistant professor (of certain schools—dans quelques collèges); (nav.) repeater, repeating-

tip.

répétition, n.f., repetition ; (jur. ) recovering money paid for another ; recovering money which one has paid too much ; private tuition ;

— un

again, again.

««replonger, v.r., to plunge anew, to plunge one’s self anew, to plunge one’s self again, replonger, v.n., to dive again, todiveanew.

s« reployer, v.r. V.

rep

471

rep

»«repeupler, v.r., to be repeopled; to be restocked.

repie, n.m., repeek (piquet), (fig., fam.) Faire quelqu'un — et capot ; to nonplus any one.

repiquage, n.m., (agri., gard.) transplantation of a young plant.

repiquer, v.a., to prick again ; (hort.) to prick ; (agri.) to transplant; (engineering—feme d'ingénieur) to pick up.

répit, n.m., respite, reprieve, delay ; rest, breathing-time.

replacement (-plas-män), n.m., replacing, putting again, setting again ; placing (servants, ąc.—domestiques, Sfc.) in a situation again ; reinvestment (of funds—d'argent).

replacer, v.a., to replace, to put in place again ; to reinvest (funds—de l'argent). replaider, v.a., (jur.) to replead, replantation, »./.. replantation, replanter, v.a., to replant, replâtrage,«.»!., re-plastering; plastering, plastering up ; botching up. patching up ; insincere reconciliation, imperfect reconciliation.

replâtrer, v.a., to replaster ; to plaster, to plaster up, to botch, to botch up, to patch up.

repl-et, -ète, adj., obese, bulky, corpulent, stout, lusty, portly.

réplétion, n./.,repletion, stoutness, fatness, surfeit.

repleuvoir, v.i., to rain anew, again, repli, n.m., fold; plait; crease; recess; winding, sinuosity ; turning ; coil. Les —s duserpent ; the coils of the serpent. Les plis et les —s du cœur humain ; the inmost recesses, the innermost recesses, of the human heart.

repliement, or reploiement,» .m.,(milit. ) falling back.

replier, v.a., to fold again, to fold upagain ; to wind, to twist, to writhe, to coil; (milit.) to force back ; to draw back. se replier, v.r., to twist one’s self, to wind one’s self, to fold one’s self, to writhe; to turn, to turn up ; to bend up ; to wind, to coil ; (milit.) to fall back. — sur soi-même ; to turn one’s thoughts inwardly, to retire within one’s self ; (man.) to turn suddenly round.

réplique) »./., reply, answer ; rejoinder ; (mus.) repeat ; (thea.) cue.

répliquer, v.a. and n., to reply, t,o answer ; to rejoin, to return, to retort; (jur.) to reply, to rejoin, to put in a rejoinder, reploiement, n.m. V. repliement, replonger, v.a., to plunge again, to dip to duck again, to re-itnmerse, to im

reployer, v.a., replier, se replier.

repolir, V.a., to repolish, to polish again, to polish anew.

répondant, n.m., bail, surety, security; (in schools—terme d'école) respondent; clerk (who makes the responses in the church service— qui répond la messe).

répondre, v.a., to answer, to reply, to write back ; to make the responses to.

répondre, v.n., to answer, to reply, u> answer, to write back ; to lead, to go (of roads —de routes) ; to reach, to be heard (of sound-da son); to make a suitable return; to correspond, to respond, to agree, to come up, to satisfy, to answer; to be answerable, to be accountable, to be responsible, to be security ; (man.) to obey, to answ er ;to maintain a thesis. — à ceux qui appellent; to answer those who call. — ad rem ; to give a direct answer, to answer to the point. — en Normand ; to answer equivocally, to give a shuffling answer. Pour

—    à; in answer to, in reply to. Ces allées répondent au canal ; these w alks lead to the canal.

—    à l'attente publique ; to answer public expectation, to come up to public expectation. Ne pas — à l’attente publique; not to answer public expectation, not to come up to public expectation, to fall short of public expectation. Tout répond à nos vaut; everything falls out according to our wishes. Qui pourrait — de l'événement! who could answer for the event? Je ne vous réponds que de moi; I only answer for myself. Je vous en réponds ; I answer for it ; I’ll be bound for it !

««répondre, v.r., to answer one’s self; to answer each other ; to correspond, to suit, to agree ; to sympathize, to sympathize with each other. Nos cœurs se répondent; our hearts sympathize.

répons, n.m. .response (at church—à l'église) ; (print.) response.

réponse, »./., answer, reply; response; (jur.) joinder. — dune réplique (jur.) -.rejoinder. À sotte demande point de — ; a foolish question deserves no answer. — de Normand ; equivocal, shuffling, answer. Faire —; to answer, to make answer. Faire une —; to give an answer.

report, n.m., (book-keeping— comptabilité) _ carrying over, carrying forward, bringing forward ; sum carried over, amount brought forward; continuation, prolongation. Faire un — ; to bring forward; (exchange language—terme de bourse) to make a continuation.

reporter (-teur), n.m. (—s), reporter (of a newspaper —journalisme).

reporter, v.a., to carry back again, to carryback, to take back ; to trace back, to trace ; (book-keeping—comptabilité) to carry forward, to carry over.

serepórter, v.r., to go back; to return; to be carried back.

reporter, v.n., to make a continuation, prolongation; (exchange language—terme de bourse) to carry on.

repos, n.m., rest; stillness; repose, ease, quiet, peace, tranquillity; pause ; resting-place; (carp.) quarter-pace, tin — ; at rest. Se tenir . to keep quiet. Être en — ; to be at ease. Mettre en — ; to make easy. Laissez-moi en — ; let me alone. Lit de —; couch. Mettre un fusil dans son —, au — ; to half-cock a musket. Échappement à — (horl.) ; dead beat, reposée, «./., (hunt.) lair, reposer, v.a., to place again, to lay again, to set again ; to rest (on anything— sur quelque chose) ; to lay; to repose, to settle; to refresh ; (milit.) to ground arms. Cela repose la vue; that relieves the eye. —la tête; to refresh, to ease the head.

««reposer, V.r., to rest one's self, to rest, to repose, to lay one’s self down, to lie down; to rely on, to confide in ; to settle, to settle down ; to pause; to light (of birds—des oiseaux). — après le travail ; to rest after labour. Il faut que l'esprit se repose; the mind has need of repose. — sur ; to depend on, to rely on. — sur quelqu’un ; to rely on, to depend on, any one.

—    sur quelqu'un ptur une affaire ; to ent rust any one with an affair.

reposer, t’.«., to rest, to lie; to repose; to lay one’s self down, to lie down; to settle. Laisser — (agri.) ; to lay up (ground—une terre).

reposoir, n.m., altar set up in the streets for a procession ; resting-place; pause.

repoussant, -e, adj., repulsive, repulsory, forbidding, repelling.

repoussement (-poos-mân). n.m., reooil (of fire-arms—d’armes a feu). V. recul, which is more frequently used.

repousser, v.a., to repel ; to drive back ; to beat back, to force back, to push b&( k ; to thrust back, to thrust away ; to repulse, to repel, to resent ; to rebuff ; to shoot out again (of plants —des plantes) ; ( print. ) to prick in. — Vennemi ; to repulse the enemy. — la force par la force; to repel force by force. — la tentation; to repel temptation. — une demande; to reject a demand.

repousser, v.n., to be repulsive; to recoil; to kick (of tire-arms— des armes à feu)-, to spring up, to come up again, to shoot up (of plants— des plantes); to grow again (of the hair—des cheveux).

repoussoir, n.m., driving-bolt; punch (of a dentist—de dentiste); (paint.) set-off. répréhensible, adj.. reprehensible, répréhensi-f, -ve, adj., reprehensive. répréhension, n.f., reprehension, reprendre, v.a., to take again ; to take back ; to take up again ; to take to again; to catch again; (of diseases—de maladies) to return; to recover; to resume, to begin again ; to rebuke ; to take up, to reprove ; to And fault with; (arch.)to underpin, recover one’s senses.

ne m’y re

recover one’s senses.

recover

answer ; to

urn

retaliation. et 1res de —s;

al a lawsuit. Faire

repre-

— connaissance ; to — une ville ; to take a town again. — ses habits d’hiver ; to take to one’s winter clothing again. On prendra plus ; I will not be caught at it again.

—    ses forces; to recover one’s strength. — courage; to take courage again. — ses esprits : to

— haleine; to one’s breath, to breathe again ; to take breath.

—    le dessus ; to get the upper hand again. — un mur sous oeuvre, en sous-œuvre, par-dessous œuvre; to underpin a wall. —aigrement; to reprove, to take up, sharply.

se reprendre, v.r., to correct one’s self, to take one’s self up; to be caught again; (of wounds-de plaies) to close up again, to heal.

reprendre, v.n., to take root again; (of wounds—de plaies) to‘close up again ; to begin to recover ; to begin again ; to reply, to to return; (man.) to change its pace; freeze again (of rivers—das rivières) ; to ret (of diseases—de maladies). Cet arbre a bien repris ; this tree has taken root very well. Le froid a repris ; the cold has set in again. Cette mode a repris ; this fashion has come in again.

repreneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., carper, Faultfinder.

♦représaille, nf., reprisal.

User de —s ; to make reprisals. L letters of marque and reprisal.

représentant,n.m., representative; représentant.

représentati-f, -ve, adj., representative, représentation, n.f., representation, exhibition, production, performance; display, show ; appearance, mien ; air; empty coffin and pall; remonstrance; (philos.) representativeness; (jur.) succession. Il a une belle —; he has a stately appearance, a noble deportment.

représenter, v.a., to represent, to present again ; to show ; to show again; to exhibit; to lay before ; to produce ; to reflect ; to depict ; to describe ; to look like, to resemble ; to perform, to act (a play—u.ie pièce de théâtre); tobe the representative of ; to stand in the place of. II se fit — les registres ; he had the registers laid before him. Cela est représenté au naturel ; that is depicted to the life.

se représenter, V.r., to present one’s self again; to appear again ; to make one’s appearance again ; to fancy, to imagine, to picture to one’s self ; to occur; to present itself again (of Ł thing—d’une chose).

représenter, v.n., to represent, to set forth ; to maintain, to keep, one’s dignity ; to have an Imposing appearance.

rćpressi-f, -ve, aUj., repressive, répression, n.f., repression, reprôter, v.a., to lend again, reprier, v.a., to pray again, réprimable, adj., repiessible, that may be repressed.

réprimande, n.f., reprimand, reproof, rebuke. Faire une — a quelqu’un; to reprimand any one.

réprimander, v.a., to reprimand, to reprove, to rebuke, to upbraid ; to lecture, réprimant, -e, adj., repressive, réprimer, v.a., to repress, to restrain, to curb, to quell, to keep down, to check. — le vice ; to put down vice. — l'orgueil ; to check pride. —ses désirs; to check one’s desires. — les abus ; to repress abuses. — ses passions; to curbone’s passions.

repris, -e, part., retaken, resumed, taken up again; reset (of a bone—d’un os).

repris de justice. W. and adj.m., liberated convict. Il a été — ; he is a liberated convict.

reprise, n.f., resumption ; retaking ; taking back ; recovery ; reconquest ; revival ; renewal ; darn ; (mus.) repetition, mark of repetition (aich.) underpropping, underpinning ; (man.) lesson ; recapture (of a ship—d’an vaisseau). A plusieurs —s : several times, repeatedly. La — d’un procès ; the renewal des —s ; to darn. Faire des —s perdues ; to tine-draw.

repriser, v.a., to darn.

réprobat-eur, -rice, adj., reproving, censuring.

réprobation, n.f., reprobation, reprochable, adj., reproachable. reproche, n.m., reproach ; expostulation ; pi., (jur.) exception, objections to the admissibility of a witness. lTn homme sans — ; a man free from reproach. Faire un — à quelqu’un de quelque chose ; to reproach any one with anything. Faire des —s amers à ; to reproach bitterly. S’attirer des —s ; to incur reproach.

reprocher, v.a., to reproach, to expostulate, to upbraid, to rebuke. — à une personne quelque chose ; to reproach a person with anything. Il lui a reproché ses défauts; he reproached him with his faults. — les morceaux à quelqu’un ; to grudge any one every bit he eats. — des témoins (jur.); to object to the admissibility of witnesses, se reprocher, v.r., to reproach one’s self ; to grudge one’s self.

reproduct-eur, -rice, adj., reproductive, reproductibilité, n.f., reproducibleness, reproductible, adj., reproducible, reproducti-f, -ve, adj., reproductive, reproduction, nf., reproduction ; reprinting, republication.

reproduire, v.a., to produce again, to reproduce ; to reprint, to republish. se reproduire, v.r., to come again; to be reproduced ; to show one’s seii again ; to occur again.

repromettre, r.a., to promise again, réprouvable, adj., censurable, hensible, blamable.

réprouvé, n.m., (theol.) reprobate. Il a un visage de — ; he has a sinister-looking face, reprouver, v.a., to prove again, réprouver, v.a., to disapprove of, to disapprove, to reprobate.

reps (rèps), n.m., repp (silkor woollen fabric —étoffe de soie ou de. laine). reptile, n.m. and adj., reptile; creeping. 'est un — ; he is a crawling w retch, a reptile, républicain, -e, n. and adj., republican, républicaniser, v.a., to make republican, républicanisme, n.m., republicanism.

aversion,

his demand was

Grescontre, n.m., (com.) bill-book, rescousse, n.f., © retaking of a person or rescue. À

ing carried off by force; help, help ! help !

resc

of the Pope.

réseau, n.m., net, net-work ; (anat.) plexus ; (arch.) tracery; (geoin.) train (of triangles).

résection (ré-eèk-si-on), n.f., (surg.) amputation of part of a diseased or broken bone, réséda, n.m., (bot.) reseda, mignonnette, réséquer (ré-eé-), v.a., (surg.) to perform résection, which see above, réservation, n.f., reserve, reservation, réserve, n.f., reserve, reservation, caution. He tenir sur la —; to be reserved. A la — de; with the reservation of. En — ; in reserve, in to reserve, to lay by. Hans — ; without reserve, unreservedly.

réservé, -e, adj., reserved, cautious, wary, circumspect, shy.

réserver, v.a., to reserve, to save, to set apart, to lay by, to lay up. se réserver, v.r., foreserve, to reserve to one’s self ; to wait for an opportunity ; to be kept. — réplique ; to reserve the right of replying. Je réserve de faire cela ; 1 am waiting for an

Etablir sa — à ; to fix one’s

ng, living, ait.

V.

résineu-x. -se, adj., resinous, résinifère, adj., yielding resin, resiniferous. résipiscence (-zi-), n.f., resipiscenoe, repentance. Venir à — ; to repent.

résistance. »

(rned.) obstinacy, joint. Hans — ; unresistingly, to make resistance, to resist, résistant, adj., tough, firm, unyielding, résister, v.n., to resist, to oppose, to withstand ; to endure. — à l'ennemi : to resist the enemy. — à la tentation ; to withstand temptation. Je n'y saurais plus — ; I can no longer endure it.

résistible, adj., resistible, résolu, -e, part., resolved on, decided, determined on, settled.

résolu, -e, adj., resolute, bold, determined, stout-hearted.

résoluble, adj., solvable, resolvable, résolument, adv., resolutely, boldly.

republication, n.f., republication, republier, v.a., to republish, république, n./.,republie; commonwealth. La — des Lettres ; the republic of letters.

répudiation, nf., repudiation, renunciation ; rejection.

répudier, v.a., to repudiate, to put away ; to renounce, to reject.

"répugnance, n.f., repugnance, dislike; reluctance, unwillingness, loathness. J’ai de la

—    à le faire ; I am reluctant to do it. Avec

—    ; with reluctance, reluctantly, repugnantly, "répugnant, -O, adj., repugnant, "répugner, v.n., to be repugnant, to be contrary, to clash with ; to feel repugnance at ; to feel reluctant. Cela répugne au sens commun ; that is contrary to common sense. Cet homme me répugne : that man is my aversion. Cela me répugne ; I have an aversion for that, 11 me répugné de vous entretenir d’un pareil sujet; it is repugnant to me to talk to you on such a subject.

répulluler, v.n., to repullulate; to abound, to swarm ; to increase fast.

répulsi-f, -ve, adj., (phys.) repulsive, repelling.

répulsion, n.f., (phys.) repulsion; (fig.) disgust.

repurger, v.a., to purge again, réputation, n.f., reputation, character, repute. Avoir la — de ; to have the reputation of, to pass for. Je ne vous connaissais que de —; I only knew you by report. En — ; in repute, in request. He faire une — ; to get a reputation. He mettre en —; to get into repute. Avoir de la —/to have reputation, to have a name. Être en — de; to have the reputation of. Perdre quelqu’un de —; to ruin any one’s reputation, character.

réputer, v.a., to repute, to account, to reckon.

requérable. adj., (jur.) that must be asked for by the creditor himself.

requérant, -e. n. and adj., (jur.) plaintiff, applicant ; suing.

requérir (requérant, requis), v.a., to request, to beg ; to require, to demand ; to claim, to summon. C’est lui qui m'en a requis; he requested me to do it.

requête, n.f., request, petition, demand, application; (hunt.) cast; a note on the horn to call back the dogs after a check, in order to make a cast. Faire une — ; to make a request, a demand. On accorda sa granted.

requêter, v.a., (hunt.) to search again, to make a cast.

requiem (-kui-èm), n.m., requiem, requin, n.m., (ich.) shark, requinqué, -e, adj., (fam., iron.) spruce, «’requinquer, u.r.,(fam., hon.) to deck one’s self out.

requint, n.m.. (feudalism—/Wabte) twenty -fifth (a "ax—impôt).

requis, -e. part., requested, required, requisite. Il a läge — ; he lias the proper age.

réquisition, n.f., requisition, application. A la — ae : at the application of.

réquisitoire.n.m., (jur. ) public prosecutor’s address to the court.

resaltier, v.a., to salute, to bow to, again, resceller, v.a., to seal again, rescif (ré-oif), n.m. V. récif, rescindant, n.m., (jur., ant.) demand to annul an act or judgment, rescinder, v.a., (jur.) to annul, to rescind, rescision (rès-si-zi-on), n.f., (jur.) annulment, rescission.

r escisoir 6 (rès-si-zoar).n.wi. ,(j ur. ) rescissory.

of a thi la — ;

rescription, n.f., order for the payment

of money ; check.

rit, n.m., rescript; bull, rescript, edict store. Mettre en opportunity to do that.

réserviste, n.m., (milit.) reserve-man.

réservoir, n.m., reservoir, tank for water ; fish-pond, cistern, well ; (anat.) receptacle.

résidant, -e, adj., resident, residing.

résidence, n.f.. residence, place of abode, dwelli abode

résident, n.m., resident, minister at a foreign court.

résider, v.n., to reside, to dwell, to live ; to lie.

résidu, n.m., sett’ement (of liquids—de liquides) ; residue ; (arith.) remainder ; (chem.) residuum.

"résignant, n.m., resigner.

"résignataire, n.m., resignee. "résignation, n.f., resignation.

"résigner, v.a., to resign, to give up.

*serésigner. V.r., to resign one’s self, to submit.

résiliation, n.f., cancelling, annulling.

résiliement, or résilîment, n.m. résiliation.

résilier, v.a.. to cancel, to annul.

résille, n.f., hair-net, a Spanish head-dress for females.

résine, n.f., resin, rosin ; colopliany. Un pain de — ; a cake of resin.

./., resistance, opposition ; Pièce de — (cook.) ; solid Paire de la — ;

sonorous.

un

— une question ;

L'eau se résout en

to bring one’s self to. A quoi us? what resolution have you come to ? Je ne saurais m'y résoudre; I cannot bring myself to it.

résous, part., resolved, dissolved, melted. [Hésous has no feminine.] respect (rè3-pè), n.m.. respect, regard, reve-Orelation, ; to show

respect to any one. Manquer de — envers quelqu'un ; to be wanting in respect towards any Assurer quelqu'un de ses —s ; to present one’s respects to any ouelau'un : to nav one’

olve •esol ;

on ;

rence, reference.

qde

la —

v.n., to shine

res-

résoluti-f, -ve, adj., (med.) resolutive ; resolvent ; discutient.

résolutif, n.m., (med.)resolutive, resolvent, résolution. n.f., resolution, solution, decision, determination ; resolve ; (jur.) cancelling. Avec — ; resolutely, stoutly. Changer de—; to alter one’s mind. — d’un contrat; (jur.) cancelling of a contract.

résolutoire, adj., (jur.) having the power of rendering void.

résolvant, -e, adj., n.m., (med.) resolvent, résonance, n.f., resonance, résonnant, -e, adj., resonant : sounding.

Voix claire et —e ; clear and sonorous voice. Un violon hien — ; a well-sounding violin.

résonnement (-zon-mân), n.m., resound, resounding, clanking, résonner, v.n., to resound ; to clank, résorber (-zor-), v.a., (med.) to reabsorb, s«résorber (-zor-), v.r., (med.) to be reabsorbed.

résorption (-zor-), n.f., reabsorption, résoudre (résolvant, résolu), v.a., to resolve; to dissolve, to melt ; to solve; to decide, to settle ; (jur.) to cancel, to make void ; to resolve on, to determine on (a thing—une chose) ; to determine ; to decide on ; to persuade. — une tumeur (med.) ; to resolve a tumour. problème ; to solve a problem, to settle a question. — un bail ; to cancel a lease. A-t-on résolu la paix ou la guerre ! has peace or war been resolved on P

se résoudre, V.r., to resolve, to be resolved, to be solved ; to dissolve, tobe dissolved ; to determine ; to be prevailed upon. vapeur ; water is resolved into vapour. —à ; to res '    Ł

vous résolvez-vous i

deference, dutifulness ; Porter — à quelqu'un

one.

one’s respects to any one. Presenter ses —s à quelqu'un ; to pay one’s respects to any one. Se faire porter — ; to make one’s self respected. Imprimer le — d ; to impress with respect, to awe. Tenir en — ; to keep in awe. Sauf votre

—    ; saving your presence, respectable (rès-pèk-), adj., respectable,

venerable.

respecter (rès-pèk-), v.a., to respect, to reverence, to revere. — la vieillesse ; to respect, old age.

te respecter (rès-pèk-té), v.r., to respect one’s self ; to respect each other, respecti-f, -ve (rès-pèk-), adj., respective, respectivement (rès-pèk-tiv-màn), adv., respectively.

respectueusement (rès-pèk-tu-euz-mân), adv., respectfully, reverentially, dutifully.

respectueu-x, -se (rès-pèk-), adj., respectful, reverential, dutiful, respirable (rès-), adj., respirable, vital, respiration (rès-), n.f., respiration, breathing. Difficulté de    shortness of breath. Avoir

coupée; to be unable to fetch one's breath, respiratoire (rôs-pi-ra-toar), adj., respiratory.

respirer (rès-pi-ré), v.n., to breathe, to respire; to take breath, to rest; to long for. Il a de la peine à —; he can scarcely breathe.

—    après quelque chose ; to long for any thing, to desire any thing ardently.

respirer (rès-), v.a., to breathe, to inhale;

to thirst after, to long for. Il ne respire que la vengeance ; he thirsts after vengeance.

resplendir (rès-plân-), brightly ; to be resplendent.

resplendissant, -e, (rès-plân ), adj., plendent, bright, glittering.

resplendissement (rès-plân-dis - man), n.m., resplendence.

responsabilité (rès-), n.f., responsibility, liability.

responsable (rès-), adj., responsible, answer-able, liable.

r esponsi-f, -ve, ( rès-), adj.,( j ur. ) res po n so ry. ressac (rè-sak), n.m., (nav.) surf, "ressaigner (ré-sè-), t.o. and n., to bleed again.

ressaisir (-rë-sè-zir), v.a., to seize again, to take again, to recover possession of. se ressaisir (ré-sè-zir), v.r., to seize again, to recover possession of.

ressasser (rë-sa-sé), v.a., to sift again ; to bolt again ; to examine minutely ; to scrutinize, ressaut (rë-sô), n.m., (arch.) ressault. ressauter (rë-sô-té), v.a.n., to leap again; (arch.) to project.

ressécher (rë-sé-), v.a., to dry again, resseller (rë-sè-lé), v.a., to saddle again, ressemblance (ré-sân-), n.f.. resemblance, likeness. Se tromper à la — ; tô be deceived by the likeness.

ressemblant, -e. (rë-sân-), adj., resembling, like.

ressembler (rë-sân-), v.n., to resemble, tc be like, to take after. Le fils ressemble à son père ; the son resembles his father. Ce portrait vous ressemble peu ; this portrait is not much like you.

se ressembler (rë-sân-), v.r., to resemble one another, to be like each other,to be alike ; to be uniform. Ils se ressemblent comme deux gouttes d'eau ; they are as like as two peas. Qui se ressemble, s’assemble; birds of a feather flock together.

ressemelage (rë-së-mlaj), n.m., soling, new soling (of boots or shoes—de chaussures) ; new footing (of stockings—de bos).

ressemeler (rë-së-mlé), v.a., to sole anew (boots or shoes—des chaussures); to foot anew (stockings—des bas).

ressemer (rë-së-mé), v a., to sow again, ressenti, -e, (rë-sân-), part., felt ; (paint.) strongly expressed.

ressentiment (rë-sân-), n.m., slight return, attack, touch (of disease, pain— d’un mal. d’une douleur); desire of vengeance, resentment. Avec — ; resentingly. Plein de — ; resentful.

ressentir (rë-sân-), v.a. ,tofeel,to experience ; to manifest, to show ; to have a sense of. — du malaise ; ’to feel uncomfortable. Elle ressent vivement cette injure; she feels that insult deeply.

se ressentir (rë-sân-), v.r., to feel the effects of,to perceive, to resent; to feel (disease, pain — un mal, une douleur). Il se ressent encore de ses pertes; he still feels the effects of his losses. — d'une injure; to resent an injury, resserrement (rë-sèr-mân), n.m., contraction; (med.) stricture, contraction. — d'argent; restriction in the circulation of money.

resserrer (ré-sè-ré), v.a., to tie again ; to tie tighter, to bind tighter, to compress, to contract, to straighten ; to rivet ; to put up again to keep more closely; to restrain, to confine; (print.) to lock up again ; (nav.) to take in sails again ; (milit.) to close again. — une rivière dans son lit; to confine a river to its bed. Le froid resserre les pores ; cold contracts the pores. se resserrer (ré-sè-ré), v.r., to contract, to be contracted; to be narrower, closer; to confine one’s self; to be compressed ; to become tighter;

to resuscitate, to to life again, to

Donner son — à

son

y thing be behi

to

up.

to become colder (of the weather—da temps) ; to retrench one’s expenses ; to be restricted in its circulation (of money—de l'argent). Le temps se resserre ; the weather gets colder, ressif (rè-sif), n.m. V. récif, ressort (ré-sor), n.m., spring; elasticity; energy; activity, force; means. Faire — ; to fly back. Il n’agit que par — ; he only acts at the instigation of others. Faire jouer tous ses —s ; to use every effort.

ressort (ré-sor- ), n.m., extentof jurisdiction; department, province: (jur.) resort. En dernier — ; (jur.) in the last resort; without appeal. Cela n'est pas de mon - ; that is not my province.

ressortir lré-sor-), v.n., to go out again; to be set off (of a thing—d'une chose). Faire — ,-to bring forward, to show off.

ressortir (ré-sor-), v.n., (jur.) to be under the jurisdiction of ; to be appealable to a court.

ressortissant -e, (ré-sor-), adj., (jur.) appealable.

ressouder (rë-soo-), v.a., to solder again, ressource (rë-soors), n.f., resource, expedient ; pi., resources. Faire — : to procure resources. C'est ma dernière — ; that is my last shift. — désespérée ; desperate expedient. En malheur sans — ; an irreparable misfortune. Je suis perdu, ruiné, sans -    1 am irretrievably

ruined. Il n'y a p/oint de — ; there’s no help for it. C’est un homme de — ; he is a man fertile in expedients.

Gressouvenance (rë-soo-vnans), n.f., remembrance.

ressouvenir (rë-soo-vnir), n.m., remembrance, recollection.

se ressouvenir (rë-soo-vnir), v.r., to recollect, to remember. Faire ressouvenir ; to put in mind. Vous en ressouvient-Ul do you remember it ?

ressuage (ré-), n.ni., (tech.) sweating ; (metal.) eliquation.

ressuer (rë-), v.n., (metal.) to eliquate; (tech.) to sweat.

ressui (rè-). n.m., lair, where animals dry themselves of dew or rain.

ressusciter (rè-), v.a., raise from the dead, to bring revive.

ressusciter (rè-), v.n., to rise from th. dead, to come to life again, to be resuscitated.

ressuyer (rè-), v.n., to wipe, to dry, again. se ressuyer (rè-), v.r., to dry; to air (of linen —du linge).

restant, -e, (rès-), adj., remaining, left. Poste — e ; till called for.

restant (rès-), n.m., remainder, rest. Grestaur (rès-), n.m., (com.). V. ristourne, restaurant, -e, (rès-), adj., restorative, restaurant (rès-), n.m., restorative ; eating-house, diningrooms.

restaurat-eur, n.m., -rice, (rès-), n.f., restorer.

restaurateur (rès-), n.m., eating-house keeper.

restaurati-f,-ve.(rès-) adj.,(med )restora-tive.

restauration (rès-), n.f., restoration reestablishment.

restaurer (rès), va., to restore; to reestablish; to revive. — ses forces; to restore one’s strength.

se restaurer (rès-), v.r., to take refreshment.

reste, n.m., rest, remainder, remnant, remains, residue, scrap, relie, leavings ; pi., mortal remains. Avoir de — ; to tiave something left and to spare, to have remaining. De — ; left, remaining, enough and more than enough. —s mortels ; mortal remains. Les —s de l'antiquité ; the remains of antiquity. Et le — ; and so forth, et cætera Faire son to stake all the money one has left. Jouer de — ,• to play one’s last stake. quelqu’un ; to give it to, to abuse, to beat any one. Il ne demanda pas son — ; he did not wait for more, he sneaked off. Être en

---------ndhand, to be in arrears. 11 n'y a

rien de — ; there is nothing left. J en ai de — ; I have more than enough. Du — ; however, nevertheless, Au — ; besides.

rester, v n., to remain, to be left; to stay, to stop, to continue, to keep; (mus.) to hold; (nav.) to bear. Cest tout ce qui me reste ; that is all I have left. U reste quelque argent ; there is some money left. Que me reste-t-il à faire ? what remains for me to do ? Urne reste à vous dire ; I have still to tell you. Il resta à Home après notre départ ; he staid at Rome after our departure. Il est resté stupéjait ; he stood thunder-struck. Restez tranquille ; keep quiet, keep still. — chez soi; to stay at home. Où en sommes-nous restés ! where did we leave off? Restons-en là ; let us stop there.

restituable (rès-), adj., repayable, to be restored, to be refunded.

restituer (rès-), r.a., to restore, to return, to give back again, to refund. — un passage d'un livre ; to restore a passage in a book.

restituteur (rès-), n.m., restorer (of the texts of authors—des textes d'andens auteurs); also said of the Emperors who have had medals made in memory of their predecessors.

restitution (rès-), w./., restitution, restoration; (jur.) relief.

restreindre (rès-), (restreignant, restreint.), v.a., to restrict, to restrain, to limit, to confine, to stint.

se restreindre (rès-), v.r., to restrain one’s self, to limit one’s self, restricti-f, -ve (rès), adj., restrictive, restriction (rès-),»./. .restriction, restraint ; reserve. — mentale ; mental reservation.

restringent, -e (rès-), adj., (med.) (l.u.) astringent.

restringent. n.m., (med ) (l.u.) astringent, résultant, -e, adj., resulting, arising, resultant.

résultante. n.f., (mec.) resultant, résultat, n.m., result, résulter, v.n., to result, to follow, to be the consequence. Que résulte-t-il de là ? what follows from that ? Qu’en peut-il — ! what can be the consequence of it.

résumé, n.m., recapitulation, summary; abridgment; epitome ; short account ; résumé ; (jur.) summing up of a judge. Au—, en—; upon the whole, after all, to sum up.

résumer, V.a., to recapitulate, to sum up, to give a summary. — un discours ; to give a summary of a speech.

se résumer, v.r., to recapitulate, to sum up ; to be summed rćsumption (-zonp-sion), n./., resumption, résurrecti-f, -ve, adj., life-giving, liferestoring.

résurrection, n.f., resurrection, rising, rćsurrectionniśte, n.m., resurrectionist, stealer of dead bodies.

retable, n.m., (arch.) altar screen, rétablir, v.a., to re-establish, to restore, to repair ; to recover ; to re-instal j to set up again. - son honneur ; to retrieve one's honour. — sa santé ; to recover one’s health. — quelqu’un ; to set any one up again.

se rétablir, v.r., to recover one’s health ; to be re-established, restored, repaired. Le crédit commence à — ; credit is beginning to be restored.

rétablissement (-blis-mân)", n.m., reestablishment, restoration, repairing, recovery, reinstatement, revival, recovery cf health.

g —une perruque).

.he hair.

delay; (mus.) —d'une hor loa e.

— les cheveux ; to

retardation ;

Votre montre est en — de deux

ne.

arrears

in

arrears; late, behindhand, tardy, rotar dat-eur,-rice,od/.,(phys.) retarding, retardation, «./..(phys.) retardation, retardement, n.m., delay, retardment, retarder, v.a., to retard, to delay, to defer, to put off; to hinder; to put back (clocks and watches—horloges, pendules, montres). — une horloge ; to put a clock back.

regarder, v.n., to lose, to go too slow (of clocks and watches—horloges, pendules, montres) ; to come later. Ma montre retarde ; my watch loses. Sa fièvre retarde tous les jours d'environ une heure; his fit of ague comes on one hour

— une poutre

one

; res-

room ; be u can go down (to witnesses—aux s’est retiré du service ; he has

Sans espoir de — ; past recovery. — dans les bonnes grâces de quelqu’un; restoration to any one's good graces. — du commerce ; revival of commerce.

“retaille, n.f., (manu.) piece cut off. “retailler, v.a., to cut, to mend again (pens, pencils—les plumes, les crayons) ; to prune again, rétamage, n.m., tinning over again, rétamer, r.a., to tin over again, rétameur, n.m., tinker, retaper, v.a., ©to cock (a hat—«« chapeau) ; to do up (a hat—un chapeau) ; to dress and powder (a wi, turn up t retard, n.m., slowness (of a clock—d'une horloge, d’une pendule, d'une montre). Apporter du — ; to cause delay. Éprouver du — ; to suffer delay. Être en —to be late ; to be in arrears; to be backward, to be behind tir

minutes ; your watch is two minutes too slow, retardataire, n.m. and adj., person in recruit that has not joined his regi-ment;

later every day.

retâter, v.a., to touch and feel again; to grope about again ; to try, to begin again. se retâter, v.r., to examine, to see, to ponder on, to revolve in one's mind, to consider, reteindre, f.a., to dye again, retendre, v.a., to bend again ; to stretch or pull again , to stretch again, to spread again.

retenir (rë-tnir), v.a., to get again; to get hold of again; to retain, to keep, to withhold, to keep back ; to reserve ; to curb ; to bespeak, to hire; to secure ; to detain, to keep, to confine; to hold back, to hinder; to restrain, to keep from ; to remember; (arith.) fo carry. — l’accent de son pays ; to retain the accent of one’s country. Posez sept et retenez deux (arith.) ; set down seven and carry two. — un logement ; to hire a lodging. — une place à la diligence; to bespeak a place in the coach. — un domestique ; to engage a servant. IL ne saurait — sa langue; he cannot restrain his tongue. — sa colère ; to bridle one’s anger. Qu'est-ce qui vous retientI what hinders you? Je ne sais ce qui me retient ; I know not what hinders me.

(carp.) ; to secure a beam. — quelqu’un ; to detain any one.

se retenir, V.r.. to keep back, to forbear; to control one’s self ; to stop ; to seize hold ; (man.) to hold back.

retenir, v.n., to hold back (of horses—des chevaux); to breed (of mares, &e.—des juments,

40.

rétenti-f, -ve, adj., retentive, rétention, «/..reservation, retention ; (jur.) retaining.

rétentionnaire, n.m., (jur.) detainer, who detains.

retentir, v.n., to resound, to ring, to reecho.

retentissant, -e, adj., resounding, ringing, echoing. Voûte —e : echoing vault.

retentissement (-tis-man), n.m., resounding, echo, re-echoing.

retcntum (ré-tin-tom), n.m., mental reserve j (jur.) ©tacit clause.

retenu, -e (ré-tnu), adj., circumspect, reserved, cautious, discreet, wary ; prudent, coy, shy.

retenue, n.f., reservedness, reserve, discretion, circumspection, caution, prudence; (fin.) stoppage. Il faut avoir de la —; oue must observe propriety. Être en —; to be kept in (at school—à l'école).

reterçage, or retersage, n.m., second dressing (of vines—des vignes).

retercer, or reterser, v.a., to dress vines again.

rétiaire (-ci-èr), n.m., (antiq.) net-fighter (a kind of gladiator—sorte de gladiateur).

réticence, n.f., reserve, concealment; (rhet.) reticence.

réticulaire, adj., (anat.) reticular, réticule, n.f., reticule (of a telesoope—d'un télescope).

réticulé, -e, adj., (arch., bot.) reticulated, réti-f, -ve, «. and adj., restive person tive.

rétiforme, adj., retiform. rétine, n.f., (anat.) retina.

©retirade, n.f,, (fort.,) retirade.

retiration, n.f., (print.)printing of the 2nd page, of the inner form, reteration, back ng. retiré, -e, adj., retired, lonesome, sec'uded. retirement (-tir-mân), n.m., (surg.) contraction of the nerves and muscles.

retirer, v.a., to re-draw, to draw again ; to draw back ; to withdraw ; to draw out ; to take away ; to redeem, to recover ; to receive ; to lodge, to shelter; to fire off again ; to remove (from school, prison—de l'école, de prison); to derive profit. —sa parole; to call back one’s word. — quelqu’un de prison ; to remove any one from prison. — des choses qui étaient en gage ; to take things out of pawn. — son enjeu; to withdraw one’s stakes. — de la gloire; to derive glory.

se retirer, t\r., to retire, to withdraw, to go away ; (of water—des eaux) to subside, to recede; to retire from, to leave ; to quit ; to shrink, to contract. Retirez-vous; leave the off ; (jur.) yo témoins). Il quitted the service. — du commerce; to retire from business. — en lieu de sûreté ; to retire to a place of safety. Il se retire de bonne heure, he keeps good hours. Ils se retirèrent chacun chez eux ; they retired to their respective homes.

retirer, v.n., to withdraw, to ebb, to go down (of the tide—de la marée).

©retoiser, v.a., to measure again, retombée, n.f, (arch.Springing of an arch, retomber, v.n., to fall again; to relapse, to fall down again ; to fall. — malade ; to fali ill again. —dans la même faute ; to relapse into the same fault. Le blâme retombe sur lui-même. the blame falls upon himself.

retondre, v.a., to shear again ; (arch.) to clean off, to cut away useless ornaments, retordage, n.m., (manu.) twisting, retordement, n.m., (manu.) twisting, retordeur, n.m., twister, throwster, retordre, v.a., to wring again, to twist again; to twist (silk, thread—soie, fil). Donner du fil à — à quelqu’un; to cut out work for any one, to give any one a great deal of trouble, rétorquer,' v.a., to retort, retors, -e, adj., twisted; artful, cunning. Un homme —; a cunning man. rétorsion, n.f., act of retorting, retorte, n.f., (chem.) retort. V. cornue, “retortiller, v.a., to twist again.

n.m., re-

up.

retouolie, n.f., (paint.) retouching, retoucher, v.n., to touch again, to i etouch ; to touch up, to improve.

retouoher, v.a., to retouch again, to toueh up, to improve.

retour, n.m., return, coming back ; turning ; winding; conversion; (jur.) reversion; (arch.) return; thing given in; acknowledgment; decline of life ; artifice, trick ; vicissitude ; (nav.) homeward voyage. Le — du printemps ; the return of the spring. À mon —, on my return. Sans—/for ever, irreparably, irrecoverably, irretrievably. Être de —; to have returned. Être sur son —; to be upon the point of returning. Être sur le—; to be upon the decline of life, to be going downhill. Avoir de fâcheux —s ; to be odd, whimsical. II n'y a point de — avec lut; there is no peace to be made with him ; there is no end to his resentment. Amour qui n'est pas payé de —/unrequited love. A beau jeu beau —, one good turn deserves another. La fortune a ses —s. fortune has her vicissitudes. — de c/uisse ; luncheon after hunting. Quel — me donnerez-vous ! what will you give me to boot ? Faire un — sur soi-même ; to examine one’s self. En — de; in return for. Je serai de — à midi ; I shall be back at twelve.

retourne, n.f., turn-up card, trump-card, trumps.

retourner, v.n., to return, to go again, to go back, to go back again ; to turn up (at cards —aux cartes). — sur ses pas ; to retrace one’s steps. — en arrière; to turn back. — à son travail, to return to one’s work. N’y retournez vas; don’t do that again. Il retourne coeur; hearts are trumps. 1 oyons de quoi U retourne (pop.); let us see what’s going on.

retourner, v.a.. to turn, to turn up ; to revolve, to turn over ; to turn (clothes—des vêtements). — un habit; to turn a coat. —du foin ; to turn hay. — une carte ; to turn up a card.

se retourner, V.r., to turn, to turn round ; to turn one’s self. S’en retourner ; to return home, to go back again, to turn back.

retraeer, V.a., to trace again ; to retrace, to trace ; to recount, to relate, se retracer. V.r., to retrace, to recall to mind, to remember ; to return, to recur.

rétractation, n.f., retractation, recantation.

rétracter, va, to retract, to recall, to recant.

se rétracter, v.r., to retract; to make a retraction ; to recant. — de ce qu on a dit ; to retract what one has said, rétractile, adj., retractile, rétractilité. n.f., retractility, rétraction, n.f., (med.) retraction, retraduire, v.a., to translate again, retraire, v a., (jur.) to redeem an estate, retrait, -e,adj„ lean, shrun k(grain);shrunk (of wood—du bois).

retrait, n.m., (jur.) redemption, regaining possession; withdrawal (of a bill in parliament, of money from a bank—d'un projet de loi, d'argent d’une banque); (arch.) off-set; shrinking, contraction (of clay, metals—de l'argile, des métaux). — conventionnel; (jur.) re-emption. Le — d'un projet de loi ; the withdrawal of a bill in parliament. — d'emploi (milit.); being unattached. being on half-pay by punishment (of officers—officiers).

retraite, n.f., retreat ; retiring ; retirement; refuge, hiding-place, haunt, lurking-place ; retiring pension, pension; shrinking, contraction (of elay, of metals—de l'argile, des métaux) ; (arch.) offset; nail (in the foot of a horse— dans I'onale d'uncheval) : (milit.) tattoo ; (com.) redraft. Battre en — ; to retreat, to draw off. Sonner la — ; (hunt.) to call off the hounds ; (milit.)to sound a retreat. Donner — à quelqu’un ; to shelter any one, to harbour any one. — de voleurs ; resort, den, of thieves. Donner d quelqu'un sa — ; to pension any one off. Battre la — (milit.) ; to beat the tattoo. Officier en — ; letired officer.

retraité, -e, n. and adj., one who is pensioned off, superannuated ; on the retired list. Officier — ; officer on the retired list. In one who is pensioned off.

retranchement (-tränsh-män), trenchinent, abridging, curtailment ; (milit.) retrenchment, intrenchment. Forcer quelqu'un dans ses —s ; to force any one in his stronghold.

retrancher, v.a., to retrench, to curtail, to cut short ; to cut off ; (arith.) to subtract ; to take away, to abiidge ; to deduct; (milit.) to intrench. — un camp , to intrench a camp, «^retrancher, v.r., to restrain one’s self; to confine one's self ; to retrench, to curtail one's expenses; (milit.) to intrench one’s self retranscrire, v.a., to copy out again, "retravailler, v.a., to work again, to do over again.

retraverser, v.a., to cross, to traverse again, retrayant, n.m., -e, n.f., (jur.) party recovering possession ; repurchaser ; re-emptor. rêtre, n.m. V. reître. rétréci, -e, adj., narrow, cramped, contracted, confined.

rétrécir, v.a., to take in, to straiten, to make narrower, to contract ; to narrow, to cramp; to shrink; to limit. — l'âme; to narrow the soul. — un cheval (man.); to make a horse narrow.

serétrécir, v.r., to become narrow, to grow strait ; to shrink, to contract ; to be cramped, contracted, straitened.

rétrécir, v.n., to narrow, to shrink up. rétrécissement (-sis-män), n.m., narrowing, shrinking,cramping; contracting; narrowness. ooritractedness ; (med.) stricture.

rétreindre, v.a , to hammer out a piece of metal.

retremper, v.a., to temper again (metal.); to give renewed force to. se retremper, v.r., to acquire renewed strength.

rétribué, -e. adj., remunerated, rewarded, rétribuer, V.a., to remunerate, to requite, to reward ; to give a salary, a fee, to. rétribution, n.f., retribution, reward, rétroacti-f. -vè, adj., retroactive, rétroaction, n.f.. retroaction, rétroactivement (-tiv-män), adv., retroactively.

rétroactivité, n.f., retroactive quality, rétroagir, v.n., to have a retroactive effect, rétrocéder, v.a., (jur.) to reconvey ; to reassign.

rétrocession, n.f., (jur.) retrocession, redemise, reconveyance.

rétrogradation, n.f., (astron.) rétrogradation, retrogression, retrocession, rétrograde, adj., retrograde, rétrograder, v.n., to retrograde, to go backward ; to go back, rétrospecti-f, -ve, adj., retrospective, retroussé, -e, part., turned up, tucked up, cocked up. Nez — ; snub nose, turned-up nose. Avoir le bras — ; to have one’s sleeves tucked

retroussement (-troos-màn), n.m., turning up, tucking up, cocking up.

retrousser, v.a., to turn up, to tuck up, to cock ; to tie up ; (nav.) to truss up sails. —

meeting, assembly ; assembly-room. Maison de—; meeting-house.

réunir, v.a,, to reunite, to join again, to bring together again, to reannex ; to unite, to join, to bring together, to annex ; to collect, to

muse.

to muse over a matter, to

n.m., waking, awaking ; waking-alarum, alarm ; alarm-watch.

mon —; on

open, pop.) to blab.

revenant, -e, adj., pleasing, prepossessing. Physionomie —e ; pleasing physiognomy.

revenant (ré-vnân), n.m., ghost, spirit. II y a des —s dans cette maison; that house is haunted.

revenant-bon, n.m. (— s —s), perquisite ; bonus ; advantage, gain, emolument.

revendeu-r, n.m..-se, n.f., retail-dealer, retailer ; dealer in old clothes ; regrater, —se à la toilette ; old clothes-woman.

revendication, (jur.) claiming, demand. Action en — (jur.) ; action in pursuit of a claim.

revendiquer, v.a., to claim, to demand; to reclaim.

revendre, v.a., to sell again; to regrate. Il en a d — ; he has enough ot it, and to spare. En —à quelqu’un; to be deeper than any revenir (.rë-vnir), v.n., to come again, to come back, to come back again, to return, to recover, to recover one’s self ; to get over, to come to one’s self, to come to ; to be restored ;

to appear, to haunt, to on a guarantee. Faire —

youth on their Bide easily reoover from the most dangerous fits of illness. — sur l’eau; to get afloat again, to recover one's losses. Ne pas — de; to wonder at. En — d’une belle; to have

»a robe ; to tuck up one’s gown. — sa moustache ; to turn up one’s moustaches.

*eretrousser, V.r., to turn up, to cock up; to turn up, to tie up ; to tuck up one’s gown.

retroussis, n.m., cock, flap (of a hat—d'un chapeau) ; boot-top, top (of a boot—de botte) ; facing (of a uniform, livery—d'un uniforme, d’une livrée).

retrouver, V.a., to find again, to recover; to recognize ; to meet again. se retrouver, V.r., to find one another again ; to find one’s self again ; to be found again ; to be met with again, rets (ré), n.m., net, netting, snare, réunion, n.f, reunion, union, junction;

company. Salle de — ;

assemble, to muster ; to call together, to combine ; to reconcile, to unite. — des faits ; to collect facts.

se réunir, V.r., to reunite, to unite, to join, to join again, to unite again ; to be united, to be joined, to be collected ; to meet (at an appointed place—à un endroit indiqué) ; to gather, to collect, to come together, to assemble, to muster, to club together, to combine, to blend, to be blended.

réussir, v.n., to succeed, to prosper, to thrive, to be successful, to have success. — à faire quelque chose; to succeed in doing any thing. Il a mal réussi; he was unsuccessful. Ce projet n’a pas réussi ; that design did not Bucoeed. Tout ce qu’il entreprend lui réussit ; everything he undertakes thrives with him. Les pommiers réussissent dans ce terrain ; apple-trees thrive in this soil.

réussite, n.f., success ; issue, end, event, result ; successful ness, revacciner, v.a., to revaccinate, revalidation, n.f., (jur.) rendering valid again.

revalider, v.a., (jur.) to make valid again, revaloir, v.a., to return like for like ; tobe even with. Il me le revaudra; he shall pay for it, I will be even with him.

revanche, n.f., revenge, retaliation; return ; revenge (at play—au jeu). Avoir sa — ; to have one’s revenge ; to have one’s turn. Prendre sa —j to take vengeance ; to return like for like. En — ; by way of retaliation ; in return.

revancher, v.a., (fam.) to defend; to revenge ; to return like for like, serevancher, V.r., (fam.) to defend one’s self ; to be revenged, to revenge ; to return like for like ; to have one’s turn. — d'un bienfait ; to return a benefit.

revancheur, n.m., (l.u.) defender, rêvasser, V.n., to have troubled dreams, to have unquiet dreams ; to dream ; to — à une affaire ; ponder over a matter.

rêvasserie (-va-srî). n.f., unconnected dreams ; musing, dreaming, rêvasseur, n.m., dreamer, muser, rêve, n.m., dream ; idle fancy, day-dream, vision.

revêche, adj., sharp, harsh, rough ; stubborn, unruly, cross, untractable, ill-natured, dogged, cross-grained. Diamant—; diamond not polishable in all its parts.

reve-creux, n.m. (—), dreamer, fancy-monger.

* réveil,

time; (horl.)

alarm-clook ; (milit.) reveille. À my awaking.

*    réveille-matin, n.m. (—), alarm-clock, alarum ; chanticleer, cock ; disturber of morning repose; (bot.) wartwort, spurge.

*    réveiller, v.a., to awake, to wake, to rouse, to rouse up, to call up ; to stir up, to quicken, to revive. — des souvenirs fâcheux; to recall disagreeable recollections.

*se réveiller, v.r., to wake, to awake, to wake up, to awaken ; to revive ; to be roused, to be renewed, to be awakened. Sa haine se réveilla ; his hatred was roused. — de son assoupissement ; to awake from one’s lethargy. — en sursaut ; to start up out of one’s sleep.

"réveillon, n.m., collation in the middle of the night ; (paint.) strong touch of light.

révélat-eur, n.m., -rice, n./., informer, revealer, discoverer, detector. — d'un complot ; revealer of a plot. Être le — de ses complices ; to be the impeacher of one’s accomplices ; (jur.) to be king’s, queen’s, evidence.

révélation, n./., revelation; discovery, disclosure ; (jur.) information, révéler, v.a., to reveal, to discover, to lay to disclose, to detect; to betray; (fam.,

one.

to occur, to recur, to present one’s self ; to resume, to reconsider; to alter one’s mind, to change one’s opinion, to recant, to retract ; to be undeceived ; to come over to, to adopt, to embrace; to retrieve; to be reconciled, to be appeased, to be pacified ; to cost, to stand in ; to amount, to come to ; to be tantamount to ; to please, to suit, to match ; to arise, to accrue, to result, to proceed; walk ; (jur.) to claim quelqu'un ; to call any one back. Son nom ne me revient pas ; I do not recollect his name. Devenons à notre propos, à nos moutons ; let us resume, let us return to, our subject, to our business. J'en reviens toujours là que ; I still persist in thinking that. — à la charge; to return to the charge. — à ses moutons ; to return to one’s subject. — sur une matière; to return to a subject. — d’une maladie; to recover from a fit of illness. Il revient à vue d’oeil ; he recovers visibly. — à soi ; to recover one’s senses, to oome to one's self again, to come to, to revive ; to resume one’s serenity; to reform, to be reformed, to be reclaimed, to return to the right path. — d’une frayeur; to recover from a fright. — en santé ; to reoover one’s health. La jeunesse revient de loin ; those that have

had a narrow escape. Je reviens â l’avis d’un tel;

right reverend. [Sometimes used as a noun in the masculine.]

révérendissime, adj., most reverend, révérer, v.a., to revere, to reverence, to venerate, to hold in veneration.

rêverie (rê-vA),n.f., revery, musing ; dream ; raving, delirium. Lomber en — ; to fall into a revery.

revernir, v.a., to glaze again, to varnish over again.

©reverquier, n.m. V. revertier.

revers (-vèr), n.m., back, reverse; facing (of clothes—de vêtements); lapel (of a coat—d'un habit); back stroke; top (of boots—débottés); reverse, change for the worse. Coup de — ; back-handed stroke. Donner un — ; to hit a back stroke. Le — de la médaille; the reverse of the medal. Le — de la tranchée (fort.); the reverse of the trench.

réversal, -e, adj., (jur.) of a written agreement by which an equivalent is agreed to be given for some contract entered into.

reverseau, n.m., flashing-board (for doors or windows—de porte et de fenêtre).

reversement, n.m., (nav.) trans-shipment. V. transbordement.

reverser, V.a., to pour out again ; to pour off ; (nav.) to trans-ship. ( V. transborder) (com.) to transfer, to carry.

reversi, or reversis, n.m., reversis (card game—jeu de cartes).

réversibilité, n.f., (jur.) the quality of that which is revertible. réversible, adj., (jur.) revertible. réversion, n.f,, (jur.) reversion, revertier (-til), n.m., sort of back-gammon. Orevestiaire, n.m., revestry, revestiary.

revêtement (-vê-tmân), n.m.,(arch., mas.) covering, lining, coating,casing,facing; (fort.) revetement ; (joinery— ebénisterie) veneering.

revêtir, v.a., to clothe; to give clothes to, to invest; to dress; to put on, to assume; to endow a person with ; to bestow on a person ; (mas.) to line, to cover. — les pauvres ; to clothe the poor. — un habit ; to put on a coat. — ses pensées d’un style brillant ; to clothe one’s thoughts in a brilliant style. — la figure de quelqu’un ; to put on the air of some one. Les formes que revêt la pensée ; the forms that thought assumes, takes, adopts. — un personnage,to assume a character. Je me suis dépouillé de cet emploi pour l’en —; I threw up this employment in his favour, to bestow it on him. — une terrasse de gazon; to cover a terrace with turf. se revêtir, v.r., to clothe one’s self, to array one’s self, to invest one’s self, to dress, to put on, to assume, to take; to be invested.

rêveu-r, *se, n. and adj., dreamer, muser; thoughtful, pensive, museful, musing.

vient (révi-in), n.m., (com.) only used in:

I    come over to such an one’s opinion. Je n’en reviens pas ; I cannot recover from my astonishment. — de ses préjugés ; to shake oft one’s prejudices. — de ses folies ; to leave oft one’s old pranks. Je suis revenu de ces amusements-là; Ido not care for those amusements any more. — sur le compte de quelqu'un ; to have a better opinion of any one. Quand on m’a fait de ces tours, je ne reviens pas; when people play me such tricks as those I never forgive them. Hon humeur ne me revient pas ; his humour does not please me. Les deux choses reviennent au même ; the two things amount to the same, come to the same, are tantamount to the same. Cet habit revient à tant; that coat costs so much.

, resell-Lit de

II    ne m’en revient rien ; I get nothing by it. De la viande qui revient; meat that rises in one’s stomach. Le vin fait — le cœur ; wine cheers the heart. Faire — de la viande (cook.) ; fco parboil meat ; to broil meat a little.

revente, n.f., resale; selling again ing; regrating. De —; second-hand, second-hand bed.

reventer, v.a., (nav.) to fill a sail again.

revenu

n.m., revenue, income,

(rë-vnu),

rent. État des —s; rental. —s casuels; perquisites.

revenue, n.f., young wood (of a coppice— d’un taillis).

; to have a

rave,to be

rêver, v.n., to dream, to be in a dream; to light-headed; to talk idly wandering mind, to muse; to think, to reflect, to consider. Il rêve tout éveillé ; he dreams wide awake. J'ai rêvé longtemps sur cette affaire; I thought a long time about that affair.

Je regagnai mon hôtellerie en rêvant ; I trudged back to my inn in a thoughtful mood.

rêver, v.a., to dream, to long for, to desire ardently, to dream of. Il ne rêve que fortune ; he thinks of nothing but riches.

réverbérant, -e, adj., (of heat, light— chaleur, lumière) reverberating ; producing reverberation.

réverbération, n.f., reverberation (of light, heat—de la lumière, de la chaleur) ; reverberation, repercussion (of sound— du son). Im, — des rayons du soleil; the reverberation of the solar rays.

réverbère, n.m., reflector, reverberatory plate ; street lamp. Feu de — (chem.) ; reverberated fire.

réverbérer, v.a. and n., to reverberate (of heat, light—de la lumière, de la chaleur).

reverdie, n.m., (nav.) return of the high tide.

re

prix de— ; net cost.

revirade, n.f., (backgammon) back-game, revirement (re-vir-män), n.m., sudden change; (nav.) tacking; (com. and fin.) transfer. — de parties (com.) ; transfer.

revirer, v.n., (nav.) to tack about, to tack, to put about ; to turn round, to change sides, to be turn-coat, to rat. Il a reviré de bord ; he has ratted.

révisable, adj., that can be revised, reviser, v.a., to revise, to review, to exam

reverdir, v.a. and n., to paint green again; to become green again ; to grow young again ; to reblossom ; (fig.) to grow influential, powerful again. Planter là quelqu'un pour to leave any one in the lurch ; to give any one the slip. Il faut — ces barreaux; these iron-bars must be painted green again, rever dissement (-dis-män), n.m., growing green again.

ine.

réviseur, n.m.,reviser,examiner.

révéremment (-ra-män), adv., reverently, révérence, n.f., reverence, veneration; bow, courtesy. Avec — ; reverently. Faire une profonde —; to make a low bow, a low courtesy. Tirer sa — à quelqu'un (jest.); to make one’s bowr to any one. révérencielle, adj.f., reverential. Crainte

révérencieusement (-euz-man), adv„ revision, n.f., révisai, revision,re-examina-reverentially.    tion, review. Sujet à — ; questionable, — de

révérencieu-x, -se, adj., reverential ; bow* procès; rehearing. Faire la — d’une feuille Ing and scraping.    (print,) t to revise a sheet. Conseil de— (milit.)j

révérend, •©, u.dj,, reverend. Très —= ; the baard that examines the recruits and

rev

480

rie

er, t\r., to revolt, to rebel, to be

for.

barb.

c.

n. and adj., (l.ex.) ribald, ribauderie (-bô-drî), n.f., ribaldry, ribaudure, nf., crease, fold (in cloth—dans le drap).

riblette, n.f., (cook.) collop ; rasher, ©ribleur, n.m., (pop.)night-walker, prowler, ribord, n.m., (nav.) garboard streak, ribordage, n.m., (nav.) damage one ship to another in running foul of her in a port, or in the roads ; indemnity for the damage thus done.

ribote, nf., (pop.) debauch, intoxication. Être en — ; to be intoxicated, drunk ; to be on the spree.

riboter, v.n., (pop.) to get intoxicated, drunk ; to be on the spree.

riboteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (pop.) drunkard ; person on the spree.

ricanement (-ka-n-män), n.m., chuckling, sneering.

ricaner, v.n., to chuckle, to sneer, ricanerie (-ka-n-ri), nf., sneer, chuckling, «■icaneu-r, -se, n. and od;.,sneerer ; sneering.

decides whether or not they are to be admitted into the army.

revivification, nf., (chem.)revivification, vivification.

revivifier, v.a., to revive, to revivify, to vivify ; to regenerate.

revivre, v.n., to come to life again; to live again; to ravive. Faire —; to bring to life again. Les pères revivent dans leurs enfants ; fathers live again in their children, révocabilité, n.f., revocableness, révocable, adj., revocable, reversible, re-pealable.

Grévocati-f. -ve. adj., revocatory.

révocation, n.f., revocation, repeal, revoking, recall.

révocatoire, adj., revocatory, revoici, prep., (fam., jest) here . . . again. Me — ; here am I again.

revoilà,fwep..(fam., jest) there . . . again. Les revoilà J there they are again 1 revoir, v.a., to see again ; to meet again ; to revise, to review, to re-examine. se revoir, v.r., to see, to meet, each other again ; to be seen again. Nous nous reverrons ; we shall see one another again.

revoir, n.m., seeing, meeting, again. Au — ; good-bye, till we meet again, revoler, V.n., to fly again, to fly back, revolin, n.m., (nav.) eddy wind, révoltant, -e, adj., revolting, révolte, n.f., revolt, rebellion, révolté, n.m., rebel.

révolter, v.a., to cause to revolt or rebel, to stir up; to rouse, to excite; to shock, to be revolting to.

serévolt

indignant.

révolter, V.n., to revolt, to rebel, révolu, -e, adj., revolved, accomplished, révoluti-f, -ve, adj., (bot.) revolute, révolution, n.f., revolution, révolutionnaire, n.m. and adj., revolutionist ; revolutionary.

révolutionnairëment(-sio-nèr-mân),adi'., in a revolutionary manner.

révolutionner, v.a., to revolutionize, revolver (ré-vol-vèr), n.m , revolver, revomir, v.a., to vomit, to throw up again ; to vomit again ; to bring up.

révoquer, v.a., to recall (an ambassador, &c.—un ambassadeur, $c.) ; to dismiss (a clerk, an officer, an official, &c.—un employé, un officier, un fonctionnaire, <$c.); to revoke, to repeal. — en doute ; to call in question, revouloir, v.a., to wish again, to wish again

revue, n.f., review; magazine; survey, examination, revision. Faire la — de; to examine, to survey. Faire une — de ses. papiers .- to examine one’s papers. Passer en — (milit.); to review. Être gens de—; to meet often, révulsi-f, -ve, adj.. (med.) revulsive, révulsif, n.m., (med.) revulsive, révulsion, n.f., revulsion, rez.prej»., (l.u.) level with, even with. —pied, — terre; even or level with the ground.

rez-de-chaussée, n.m. (—), ground-floor; level with the ground. Au — ; on the ground-floor.

rhabdologie. n.f. V. rabdologie. rhabdomancie, n.f. V. rabdomancie. 'rhabillage, n.m., repairing, mending, botching, patching.

*rhabillement, n.m. V. rhabillage, •rhabiller,v.a.,to dress again, to clothe anew; to mend, to patch up.

*rhabilleu-r, n.m.,-se, nf. V. rebouteur. rhagade, n.f., (med.) rhagade, crack, chan, fissure.

rhapontic, n.m., (bot.) bastard monk’s-rhn-rheum rhapontioum. rhapsode, n.m., rhapsodie, n.f.. rhap-sodiste. n.m. V. rapsode, rapsodie, rapsodiste.

rhénan, -e, adj., (geog.) Rhenish, rhésus (-zus), n.m., pig-tailed baboon, rhéteur, n.m., rhetorician, rhétien, *ne, (ti-in, -tiè-n), adj., (geog.) Rhetian.

rhétoriclen (-si-in), n.m., rhetorician, rhétorique, n.f., rhetoric. Figure de —, rhetorical figure. Faire sa — ; to be in the class of rhetoric.

rhin, n.m., (geog.) Rhine. Vin du — ,- Rhenish wine.

rhinante, n.f., (bot.) cock’s-eomb. rhingrave, n.m., the ancient title of the governors and judges of the German towns on the Rhine.

rhingrave, n.f., formeily a sort of knee-breeches.

rhinocéros (-ros), n.m., rhinoceros, rhinoplastie, n.f., (surg.) rhinoplasty, rhodium (-om), n.m., (min.) rhodium, rhododendron, n.m.,(hot.)rhododendron; rose-bay.

rhombe, n.m., (geom.) rhomb, rhombus; (ich. ) rhombus.

rhomboèdre, n.m., (geom.) rhombohedron. rhomboidal, -e, adj., rhomboidal, rhomboïde, n.m., (anat., georn.) rhomboid, rhubarbe, n.f , rhubarb. — blanche; white jalap. — des moines ; monk’s-rhubarb, herb-patience.

rhum (rom), n.m., rum. rhumatique. adj., rheumatic, rhumatisant, -e, « »**d adj.,'a perces suffering with rheumatism ;rbeumatt rhumatismal, -e, adj., rheumatic, rhumatisme, n.m., rheumatism, rhumb, n.m. V. rumb. rhume, n.m., cold. — de cerveau; cold In the head. Un gros — ; a violent cold. — de poitrine ; cold on the chest. Attraper un — ,• to catch a oold.

rhus (rus), n.m. V. sumac, rhythme, n.m. V. rythme, rhythmique, adj. V. rythmique, rhyton, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) horn-shaped drinking vase.

©*riaillerie, n.f., frequent laughing.

riant, -e, adj., laughing, smiling, cheerful; pleasant.

ribambelle, n.f., long list, string ; host, lot (of people—de yews).

ribaud. -e.

done by

rie

481

rir

MC-à-rlc, adv., (fam.) rigorously, strictly, richard, n.m., monied man ; rich fellow. n.m. and adj., rich

rich-5,

man ; rich, wealthy, opulent ; copious ; valuable, precious. Un — parti ; a good match (marriage). — moisson; copious harvest. Langue copious language. — taille ; high stature. Le mauvais — ; the rich man of the Gospel.

richement (rish-màn), adv., richly, opulently, copiously.

richesse, n.f., riches, wealth, we opulence ; copiousness; richness. La the richness of the soil, the copiousness of a language. Contentement passe — ; contentment is better than riches, richissime, adj., (fam.) excessively rich, ricin, n.m., (bot.) palma Christi, ricinus communis. Huile de —; castor-oil.

ealthiness, — du sol ; La — d’une langue;

ricocher, v.n., (artil.) to ricochet, ricochet, n.m., duck and drake (rebound on the water—surl’eau); series ; chain, succession Faire des

me. Ya-t-il — de nouveau} is there any newsP N’aboutir à — ; to come to nothing.

rieu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., laugher. Il a les—s de son côté; he has the laughers on his side.

riflard, n.m., old umbrella; (carp.) horse-plane; parting-tool (for stones—à pierre). rigaudon, n.m. V. rigodon, rigide, adj,, rigid, strict, harsh, severe, rigidement (-jid-mân), adv., rigidly, strictly, harshly.

rigidité, n.f., rigidness, rigidity, strictness, rigodon, n.m., rigadoon. rigole, n.f., trench, little ditch or furrow, little gutter for water to pass through ; culvert (of roads—de routes).

rigorisme, n.m., rigorism, rigorousness, austerity ; hypercriticism.

rigoriste, n.m. and adj., rigorist; hypercritic ; over-rigid, over-severe ; hypercritical.

rigoureusement (-reüz-män), adv., rigorously, severely, strictly, harshly.

rigoureu-x, -sei adj., rigorous, stern, harsh ; strict ; severe, sharp.

rigueur (-gheur), n.f., rigour, severity; harshness; sternness,sharpness. La — du sort; the sternness of fate. Traiter quelqu'un avec —; to be severe with any one. Cette règle est de this rule is indispensable. Jouer de play the stiiet rule of the game. La — de l’hiver ; the inclemency of the winter. À la —; rigorously, strictly.

*rillettes, n.f.pi., potted meat of pork. *rimaille, n.f., (b.s.) rhyming.

"rimailler, v.n., to make sorry verses, "rimailleur, «.w., sorry rhymer, rime, n.f., rhyme; pi., verse, —s croisées ; alternate rhymes. Il n'y a ni — ni raison dans ce qu’il dit ; there is neither rhyme nor reason in what he says.

rimer, v.n. and a., to rhyme, rimeur, n.m., rhymer; poetaster, rinçage, n.m., rinsing, rinceau, n.m., (arch.)foliage; (her.) bough, rincer, v.a., to rinse, il a été bien rincé (pop.) ; he has been well drenched ; he has been well served out.

sc rincer, v.r., jo rinse. — la bouche ; to rinse one’s mouth.

rinçure, n.f., slops (weak wine, &c.—vin faible, tyć.), pi., slops (in which any thing has been rinsed—eau sale). rinforzando, adv., (mus.) rinforzando. ringard, n.m., (tech.) fire-iron, ringrave, n.m.f. V. rhingravo.

©ridé, -e, adj., streaked, rioter, v.n., to giggle, to titter, rioteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., giggler, titterer. riotte, n.f., iittle quarrel between friends, "ripaille, n.f., feasting, junketting. Faire — ; to feast, to junket, ripe, n.f., (sculpt. ) scraper, riper, 'v.a., (sculpt.) to scrape, ripopée, n.f., slops, mixture of the bottom of several bottles of vine; drippings of casks; slop ; medley ; slipslop ; bad wine.

riposte, »./., smart reply, repartee; (fene.) parry and thrust.

riposter, v.n., to repartee, to make a smart reply ; to make a return ; to reply, to return it ; (fenc.) to parry and thrust. Il riposta dun soufflet ; he returned it with a slap in the face.

ripuaire, adj., riparian. [Applied to the ancient German tribes t hat lived on the banks of the Rhine, and to their laws.] rire (riant, ri), v.n., to laugh ; to be merry ; to look pleasant, to smile ; to be in jest, to joke, to make game of ; to trifle ; to favour ; to scoff at. Éclater de — : to break out into laughter, to burst out laughi r.g. Étouf-

a;

to

(artil.) ricochet.

ricochet ; to make ducks and drakes on the Feu à — (artil.) ; ricochet-firing. la chanson du — ; it is the same thing over and over again. Cette nouvelle est venue par — ; that news was spread indirectly, rictus, n.m., grin, grinning, ride, n.f., wrinkle (on the face—a» visage); (bot.) wrinkle ; ripple (on the water—sur l’eau) ; (nav.) laniard. —s des haubans ; laniards of the shrouds.

ridé, -e, adj., wrinkled ; (bot.) rugose. Une shrivelled apple.

—s (artil.) ;

water.

C’est

to

pomme ■—e ; a

rideau, n.m., curtain ; screen (of trees— d'arbres); (fort.) rideau. Tirer le —; to draw the curtain. Baisser le — (thea.) ; to drop the curtain. Lever de — (thea.); short, amusing play given at the beginning of the evening.

ridelle, n.f., staff-side (of a cart, Ac.—de charrette).

rider, v.a., to wrinkle (the skin—la peau); to shrivel ; to crumple ; to ripple (water—l’eau) ; to corrugate.

se rider, v.r., to wrinkle, to shrivel, to shrivel up ; to ripple (of water—de l’eau).

Se rendre — ; to

ridicule, adj., ridiculous, make one’s self ridiculous.

ridicule, n.m., ridicule, ridiculousness ; ridiculous person, ridiculous thing. Tomber dans le —; to become ridiculous. Tourner quelqu’un en — ; to ridicule any one. ridiculement (-kul-män).arfr).,ridiculously, ridiculiser, v.a., to ridicule, to make ridiculous.

ridiculité, n.f., (l.u.) ridiculousness, ridiculous thing.

rièble, n.m. V. rèble. rien (ri-in), n.m., nothing, nought, not any othing, trifle, mere ; for nothing, for a mere trifle. — de plus beau ; nothing finer. On ne fait — de —,- nothing can be made out of nothing. Je n'en ferai —; I shall do nothing of the sort. Cette montre ne vous sert à —; that watch is of no use to you. Cet homme ne m’est

—    ; that man is nothing to me. Cela ne fait

—    ; that does not matter. Tout comme si de — n’était ; as if nothing at all was the matter. Ne faites semblant de — ; pretend not to mind it, not to see it. Je ne pense à — moins qu’à cela ; nothing is further from my thoughts than that. Ce n’est — moins que cela; it is quite another thing, it is any thing but that. En moins de

—    ; in the twinkling of an eye. — au monde ne me fera oublier cela ; nothing in the world will

ke me forget that. Moins que — ; very little. S’il y a — qui mc plaise ; if anything pleases

thing ; anything ; trifle. Four — ,

mere n

ma

rir

482

roo

fer de —; to be suffocating with laughter, sur le —,- to be thrown ashore. Quitter le —; Se tenir les côtes de — ; to split one’s sides with to put off.

laughing. Pâmer de—; to die with laughing. rival, -e, n. and adj., rival. Ils sont rivaux Avoir le mot pour —; to be facetious, to be ready de gloire; they are rivals in glory, with one’s joke. — à gorge déployée; to laugh rivaliser, v.n., to rival, to vie, to compete, immoderately. — du bout des dents, —jaune; to strive, to strive with, to emulate. Ils ont to laugh the wrong side of one’s mouth. — dans rivalisé d’efforts; they vied with each other in sa barbe, — sous cape; to laugh in one’s sleeve, efforts.

—    de quelqu’un ; to laugh at any one. Apprêter rivalité, n.f., rivalry, rivalship, eompeti* à — ; to make one’s self a laughing-stock. Rira tion, emulation.

bien qui rira le dernier; they laugh best who I‘VVe’ ”•/•■ shore, bank (of rivers des rivieres); laugh last. Cela fait —; that makes one laugh, border, skirt (of woods—desbois). On n y voit Il n'y a pas là de quoi — ; there’s nothing to ni fond ni —( prov.); it is beyond any mans laugh at in that. Et de —; and tbeybegan comprehension.    ,

to laugh. — aux anges; to laugh beyond river, v a., to rivet, to clinch. a quel-measure; to laugh to one’s self, — aux ?““'¹ son clou; to give any one a clincher, to dépens d'autrui ; to laugh at another’s expense, silence any one.

Nous rirons bien; we shall be very merry. La ,,r 7®^a P (ri-vrin), n.m., one who lives on fortune lui rit; fortune smiles upon him. Est- ^he bank of a river; one who possesses property ce que vous riez ? are you jesting? Vous voulez situated along a forest.

—    ; you are jesting. Je le disais pour—; I said    riverain,-e, ad/., bordering (on rivers or

it in jest. — de bon cœur; to laugh heartily, woods-d une rimere, d un bois); possessing pro-Pour —; in play, for fun. Pincer sans —; to Pert'v situated along a forest, road, or street, nip on the sly without laughing, to jestbitingly. rivet, n.m., rivet, sc rire, v.r., to laugh; to make sport, to jest, rivière, nf., to trifle, to scoff. On se rit de lui ; he is laughed of a river. Gens de

at.

rire, n.m., laugh ; laughter, laughing ; giggle; grin. De grands éclats de —,- loud laughter. Un — moqueur ; a sneer. Un — niais ; a silly laugh. Un gros —; a horse-laugh. — étouffé; suppressed laugh ; giggle. Accès de

—    ; fit of laughter. Partir d'un éclat de—; to burst out laughing.

ris, n.m., laugh, smile, laughter; (nav.) reef (of sails—des voiles); (cook.) sweet-bread. Un—forcé; a forced laugh. Un —moqueur; a sneer. Prendre un — (nav.); to take in a reef.

—    de veau (cook.) ; sweet-bread.

risban, n.m., (fort.) battery for the defence of a port.

risdale, n.f. V. rixdale. risée, n.f., laugh, laughter, rision ; butt, laughing-stock ; (nav.) gust, all, flow. Être la — de tout le monde ; to be

mockery, de-

squ

the laughing-stock of every one. riser, v.a., (nav.) to strike a sail, risette, n f., little child’s laugh, risibilité, n.f., risibility, risible, ad/., risible; comical, risiblement, adv., laughably, risquable. adj., adventurous, hazardous; that may be ventured.

risqiie, n.m., risk, hazard, peril. J’en courrai le — ; I will run the risk of it. À tout — ; at all risks. À ses —s et périls; at one’s risk. Au —- de; at the risk of.

risquer, v.a., to risk, to hazard, to venture, to run the risk of. — sa vie; to venture one’s life. — le combat ; to risk the battle. Qui ne risque rien n’a rien; nothi win. — le paquet ; to risk se risquer, V.r., to risk, to venture, rissole, n.f., (cook.) a kind of meat pie. rissolé, -e, part., (cook.) brown, browned. Il a le visage —; his face is sun burnt.

rissoler, v.a., (cook.) to roast brown, se rissoler, v.r., (cook.) to roast brown.

ristorne, or ristourne, n.f., (com.) cancelling an insurance.

ristorner, or ristourner, v.a., (com.) to cancel an insurance ; to carry to another account.

Pit, or rite, n.m., rite.

ritournelle, n.f., (mus.)ritornello, flourish, ritualiste, n.m., ritualist, rituel, n.m., ritual, prayer-book, rivage, n.m., shore, sea-shore, beach ; bank (of rivers—des rivières) ; water-side. Être jeté

laughable.

ng venture, nothing

river. Eras d’une — ; branch watermen. La — est marchande; the river is navigable. Les petits ruisseaux font les grandes —s; many a little makes a mickle. Mettre les peaux en — ; to soak the skins. — de diamants ; diamond necklace, stream of diamonds, rivoir, n.m., rivetting-hammer. rivure, n.f., hinge-pin. rixdale, n.f., rix-dollar. rixe, n.f., combat, conflict, fight, scuffle; brawl, dispute, affray; quarrel.

riz (ri), n.m., (bot.) rice. — au lait; ricemilk. Gateau de —; rice-pudding, rice-cake.

rize, n.m., rize (Turkish coin—monnaie de compte turque).

rizière, n.f., rice-field, rice-plantation.

rob,    n.m., (pharm.) rob ; rubber (whist), robe, n.f., gown, robe, dress, frock ; coat (of

certain animals—de quelques animaux) ; hu sk, peel (of certain vegetables, fruit—de quelques légumes et fruits); cloth (clergymen—ecclésiastiques); long robe (lawyers—yens de loi). — de femme; dress, gown. —d'enfant ; frock. —de chambre; morning-gown, dressing-gown, gentlemen of the long robe.

rober, V.a., to bark (madder—la garance). — un chapeau ; to rub a hat. — la garance; to bark the madder.

robin, n.m., (b.s.) limb of the law, lawyer, robin, proper name used in the following familiar and proverbial expressions : Toujours • flutes ; people like to remember the tastes and inclinations of their youth. C’est un plaisant —; he is a contemptible fellow.

robinet, n.m., cock (instrument for drawing off liquor); tap, plug. — à deux eaux, à deux faces, à deux fins; double-valve cock. Fermer le — ; to turn off the eock. Ouvrir le to turn on the cock.

robinier, n.m., (bot.) robinia, common acacia: locust-tree.

roborati-f, -ve, adj., (med.)(l.u.) roborant. robre, n.m., rubber (whist). V. rob. robuste, adj.. robust, hardy, sturdy, robustement, adv., robustly, hardily, lustily, stoutly.

roc,    n.m., rock (isolated mass of stony matter—masse de pierre isolée) ; ©rook, castle (at chess—aux tehees).

"rocaille, n.f, rock-work, grotto work. *rocailleur, n.m., grotto-maker, rock-work-maker.

*rocailleu-x,-se, adj., pebbly, stony, flinty; rugged, rough.

souvient à — de ses

Gens de — ;

of

Cf

<< du

Jours ; roga-

fellow.

Jouer

au

roma

la

— le les bor•

rocambeau, n.m., (nav.) iron ring holding the sails round the mast.

rocambole, n.f., (hört.) rocambole ; a trite poor joke; ©the piquancy, the point, of an occurrence.

roccelle. n.f., (bot.) archil, roche, n.f., rock (stony mass, isolated or not —masse; de pierre, isolée ou non) ; rock (insensibility—insensibilité), flint, steel. Cœur de — ; heart of flint. Homme de la vieille — ; man of the old stamp. Il y a quelque anguille sous there is some snake in the grass. — crayeuse ; chalk rock.

rocher, n.m., rock (high, and rising in a point—élevé en pointe); (conch.) murex. Plein de—s; rocky. Cœur de—; heart of flint. — escarpé; steep rock.

©rocheraie (ro-shrê). n.f., (orni.) stock-dove.

rochet, n.m., rocket (surplice—surplis) ; (horl.)rack, rat ch; (of machinery—machines); clink ; (locksmith’s work—serrurerie) ratchet, rocheu-x, -se, adj., (geol.) rocky, rock, or roue, n.m., rock, fabulous the Eastern tales.

rococo, n.m. and adj., antiquated s e ; bad taste in the arts ; antiquated, old, old-fashioned.

rocou, rocouer, rocouyer. V. roucou, roucouer, roucouyer.

rôder, v.n., to roam, to rove, to ramble; to prowl.

rôdeur,ra.m.,roamer,rover,rambler ; vagrant ; prowler.

rodomont, n.m., rodomont, blusterer, ranter, braggadocio, bully.

rodomontade, n.f., rodomontade, boasting, bluster, bravado, swaggering.

rogation, n./., (Koman jur.) rogation, draft of a law presented to the people.

rogations, nf.pl., (c.rel.) rogation. des —; rogation-days. Semaine des — tion week.

rogatoire, adj., (jur.) of examination. Commission — ; commission of inquiry.

rogaton, n.m., scraps, broken meat ; waste paper.

roger-bontemps, n.m. (—s —), (fam.) a jolly

*rogne, n.f., inveterate itch; mange; (vet.) scab.

*rognement, n.m.,cutting, paring, clipping. *rogne-pied, n.m. <—), (vet.) paring-knife. *rogner, v.a., to clip, to cut (at the extremities—aux extrémités) ; to pare, to crop, to prune, to lop ; to cut off, to out short, to pare off. — la vigne; to prune the vine. — un livre; to out a book. — la monnaie; to clip coin. — les ongles à quelqu’un; to clip any one’s wings.

*rogneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., clipper (of coin-dé monnaie).

*rogneu-X, -se, adj., itchy, mangy, scabbed, scurvy.

*rognoir, n.m., (book-bind.) plough ; cutting-press.

*rognon. n.m., kidney; (pop.) loins; hip; testicle (of some animals—de certains animaux). Blessure aux—s d’un cheval; navel-gall. Mine en —s (metal.) ; kidney-shaped ore. *rognonner, v.n., to growl, to grumble. *rognure, n.f., paring, clipping, cutting ; pi., refuse, leavings.

rogomme, n.m., dram, spirits. Voix de —; croaking voice, hoarse voice, drunkard’s voice, rogue (rog), adj., (fam.) proud, haughty, rof, n.m., king. De par le —; in the king’s name. Vive le — ; long live the king. Le jour des —s ; Twelfth-day. Gateau des —s ; twelfth-cake. Vivre en —; to live like a king. Cest la cour du — Pétaud ; it is Bedlam broke loose. — d’armes ; king at arms, roide. adj. V. raide, roitelet (roa-tlè), n.m., petty king, kinglet ; (orni.) wren, kinglet. — huppé ; golden-crested wren. — triple bandeau; fire-crested wren.

rôle, n.m., roll, scroll ; list, catalogue ; (thea.) part, character. A tour de —; in turn, by rotation. Jouer bien son — ; to play one’s part well. — de combat (nav.) ; quarter-bill. — de quart; watch-bill. — d’équipage (nav.); muster-roll. Sortir de son —; to be out of character.

rôler, v.n., (b.s.) to lengthen written docu ments in order to increase costs (of attorneys —des avoués).

rolet, n.m., (l.u.) character, part. bien son —; to play one’s part well. Être bout de son — ; to be at one’s wits’ end. roilier, n.m., (orni.) roller, romain, -e, adj., Roman ; Bomish; (print.) Roman. Â la —e; Roman-like. L’Église— e; the church of Rome. Calendrier —; Romish calendar. Laitue —e; cos lettuce, romain, n.m., -e, n./., Roman, romain, n.m., (print.) Roman, primer. Gros—,• great primer. Petit—; long primer, ine, n.f., steelyard; (bot.) cos lettuce, romaïque, n.m. and adj., Romaic, modern Greek language ; Greek, Grecian, romaïque, n.f., the Greek national dance, roman, n.m., novel, romance, marvellous tale, romancing tale ; Romance (language— langue) ; Romanish. Cela tient du —; that is like a romance. Cest une aventure de — ; it is a romantic adventure.

roman, -e, or romance, adj., Romanie,

Romance.

romance, n.f, (mus.) ballad, song, romancero, n.m. (—s), collection of short epic poems of ancient Spanish poets ; collection of ancient poetry in any language.

romancier, n.m., romance-writer; novelist, novel-writer.

romane, adj., (arch.) romanesque, romanesque, n. and adj., romanticness ; fanciful, romantic; romantical.

romanesquement, adv., romantically, in a romantic manner.

romaniser, v.a. and n., to impart an air of fiction to; to makefile Roman influence prevail; to turn men into Romans; (philolog.) to w'rite Eastern languages in Roman characters; to follow the dogma of the Romish church, romanticisme, n.m., romanticism, romantique, n.m. and adj., romanticness; romanticist; romantic, romantical.

romantiquement (-tik-män), adv., romantically.

romantisme, n.m., romanticism, romarin, n.m., (bot.) rosemary, rompement (ronp-män), n.m., only used in : — de tête; mental fatigue.

rompre, v.a., to break, to break asunder, to snap; to break off, to dissolve; to train, to break in, to train up, to use; to divert, to turn off ; (phys.) to refract; (med.) to rupture; (paint.) to blend. — un criminel; to break a criminal upon the wheel. — la têteà quelqu’un; to break any one’s head. — les chemins ; to poil the roads, to break up the roads. — la glace; to break the ice. — le cou à quelqu’un; to break any one’s neck, to ruin any one. — les couleurs ; to blend the colours. mesure (fenc.); to retire in parrying. grain germé ; to turn the barley. —

rom

484

ros

dages (nav.) ; to rip oft planks. — le sommeil de quelqu’un; to interrupt the sleep of any one.

—    un coup ; to deaden a blow. — le silence ; to break silence. —les chiens (hunt.); to call off the dogs. — l’eau d un cheval ; to interrupt a horse in drinking. — un traité ; to break off a treaty. — son ménage; to break up housekeeping. — le carré (milit.); to break up the square. — une armée; to disband an army.

—    la paille ; to break off (an agreement, a bargain, Sits.—un accord, un marche, fyc.) ; to break off, to fall out with, to become the enemy of any one. — son serment ; to break one’s oath.

—    le jeûne ; to break one’s fast. — sa prison ; prison. — son ban; to break

homme axa: aff dir es; to train

to break out of one’s ban.

a man up to business. — un cheval ; to break a horse, to break in a horse. À tout — ; to the utmost. Cet acteur a été applaudi à tout — ; that actor was applauded to the skies, serompre, v.r., to break, to break off, to snap, to break up, to break asunder ; to discontinue; (phys.) to refract; (med.) to rupture.

rompre, v.n., to break, to break asunder, to break off, to snap, to break up ; to discontinue, to have done. — court ; to break short, to break short off. — en visière avec quelqu’un ; to tell any one the truth to his face ; to quarrel suddenly with any one.

rompu, -e, part., broke, broken, snapped. Être — aux affaires; to be used to business. Tout — de fatigue ; quite worn out with fatigue. Travailler à bâtons —s ; to work by tits and starts. Nombre —(l.u.); fraction.

ronce, n.f., (bot.)bramble,brier;blackberry-bush; blackberry-tree ; (fig.) thorn, ronceraie, n.f., brake, rond, -e, adj., round; rotund; frank, easy, plain-dealing; even (of money, accounts—d’argent, de comptes). as a ball. Un peu coarse thread. Voix —e ; full voice. 'Compte — ; even account. C’est un homme tout — ; he is a plain-dealing man. Figure de —e bo (sculpt.) ; figure in alto-relievo. Période —e ; full and rounded period.

rond, n.m., round, orb, ring, circle. Danser en —; to dance in a ring. — d’eau ; circular basin of water.

rondache, n.f., round buckler, round shield, ronde, n.f.,round; patrol; table song,roundelay; (mus.) semibreve; round hand (writing —écriture). Faire la — ; to go la — ; round about. Boire à la — ; to drink all round. Passer à la —; to hand round, to pass round.

rondeau, n.m., rondeau (French poet.) ; (mus.) rondo.

rondelet, -te (rôn-dlô, -t), adj., roundish, plump, plumpish.

rondelettes,

Brittany.

rondelle, n.f., round shield ; rundle, ring; washer (of a wheel—de roue) ; sculptor’s rounded chisel.

rondement (rön-dmän), adv., roundly; luickly; briskly, vigorously; plainly, frankly. Il va — en besogne ; he goes briskly to work.

rondeur, n.f., roundness, rotundity; fulness, flow; openness, plain dealing; curve, compass (of a piece of timber used in shipbuilding— de charpente de membrure). rondin, n.m., billet, round log, cudgel, rondiner, V.a., to cudgel. — d’importance ; to cudgel soundly.

rondon, n.m.,(hawking—;fauconnerie) swoop, impetuosity. En —; impetuously.

rond-point.

un

— comme une boule ; as round roundish. Du fil

ronflant, -e, ad}., snoring ; sonorous, high-sounding ; loud.

ronflement, n.m., snoring, snore ; roaring, peal, rumbling; humming ; snorting (of horses —des chevaux). — des vents ; roaring of the wind. — d'une toupie ; humming of a top.

ronfler, V.n., to snore; (of horses—des chevaux) to snort; (of cannon, thunder, &c,—du canon, du tonnerre) to roar ; (of organs—des orgues) to peal; (of spinning-tops—des toupies) to hum.

ronfleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., snorer. ronge, n.m., (hunt.) ruminating. Le cerf fait le — ; the stag is ruminating.

rongeant, -e, adj., gnawing, devouring, corroding ; (med.) corrosive.

*ronge-maille, n.m. (—), nibble (rat). Maître. — ; squire nibble.

ronger, v.a., to gnaw, to nibble, to pick; to waste, to consume, to eat up, to corrode ; to fret, to torment, to prey upon (the mind—L’esprit, la conscience). — un os ; to pick a bone. frein ; to champ the bit ; to fret inwardly, to chafe. — ses ongles; to bite one’s nails. La rouille ronge le fer ; rust corrodes iron. Donner un os à — à quelqu'un (fig.) ; to bestow, to grant any one a favour ; to cut out work for any one, to give any one some trouble.

rongeur, n. and adj. m., (mam.) rodent; gnawing, biting; corroding; consuming. Ver — ; never-dying worm.

roquefort, n.m., Roquefort cheese. Groquelaure, requelaur (sort of cloak —sorte de manteau).

roquentin, n.m., dotard, gray-beard, roquer, v.n., to castle, to rook (at chess—

échecs).

roquet, n.m., pug-dog; (fam.)dog, cupper-

son—personne).

roquette, n.f., (bot.) rocket. — sauvage,-wild rocket.

©*roquille, n.f., gill (of wine—de vin).

rosace, n.f., (arch.) rose ; rose-work ; (Gothic arch.) rose-window, rosacé, -e, adj., (bot.) rosaceous, rosacées, n.f.pi., (bot.) rose-tribe, rosaceæ. rosage, n.m., (bot.)oleander, rose-bay; (dy.) rosing.

rosagine, n.f., (bot.) rose-bay. rosaire, n.m., rosary, rosat, adj., (pharm.) of roses. Miel honey of roses.

rosbif,

aux

the rounds. A

n.f.pl., sail-cloth made in

n.m. (—s —s), (arch.) apsis ; place where several roads, or walks, meet.

son

n.m. (—s), roast-beef. rose, n.f., rose; (arch.) rose-window; rose-diamond. Couleur de — ; rose-coloured. — d’Inde ; African marigold. laurier— (—s —s); rose-laurel. — gueldre; Guelder-rose. — de diamants ; cluster of diamonds in the form of a rose. Diamant en — ; rose-cut diamond. Découvrir le pot aux —s ; to find out the secret. II n’est point de — sans épines; there is no rose without a thorn.

rose, adj., rosy, pink ; rose-coloured.

rose, n.m., rose-colour. rosé, -e, adj., roseate, rosy, roseau, n.m., reed, reed-<

— de marais; common marsh-reed, evergreen reed. — odorant ; sweet-flag. Lieu planté de—x; reed-bank. Plein de—x; reedy. Couvert de —x ; reeded. C’est un — peint en fer; he looks very firm, but in fact he i¹⁻ a weak-minded and irresolute man. rose-croix, n.m. (—s —), Rosicruefan. rosée, n.f., dew ; (vet.) oozing blood. — du soleil; (bot. ) sun-dew. — du matin ; morning-dew. Goutte de — ; dew-drop, roselet (rô-zlè), n.m., (mam.) stoat, roselière, n.f., reed-bank, roselle, n.f., (orni.) redwing, rose ole, n.f., (med.) roseola.

cane ; reed-grass. — cultivé ;

rôtir, v.n., to roast, to broil, to toast, rôtisserie (-ti-srî), n.f., cook-shop, rôtisseu-r, n.m., -se, nf., keeper of a cook-shop. — en blanc ; keeper of a cook’s shop who keeps meat ready to be roasted.

rôtissoire, n.f., roasting screen, roaster, Dutch oven.

rotonde, nf., rotunda, rotundo ; rotunda (inside back part of a diligence—de diligence).

rotondité, n.f., rotundity, roundness; plumpness, fatness.

rotule, n.f., (anat.) patella, knee-pan, kneecap.

batons

roseraie (rôz-rè), n.f,, rosery. rosette, n.f., rosette; small rose; rose-diamond, rose; red ink; red chalk; (ich.) grey gurnard ; (metal.) cake ; (orni.) redwing, swine-pipe ; (hat-making—chapellerie) tip; (paint.) rosette, roset. Diamant à—; rose-diamond, rosier, n.m., rose-tree, rose-bush, rosière, n.f., young girl who has obtained the rose as a reward for good conduct ; (ich.) minnow, pink, roson, n.m. V. rosace, rosse, n.f., jade, sorry horse; (ich.) roach, rosser, v.a., to belabour, to lick, to thrash, to curry, to maul soundly, to drub, to give a drubbing to.

"rossignol, n.m., (orni.) nightingale; pipe, flute (made of bark—d'écorce)-, stop (of organ— d'orgue)-, picklock; (carp.) wedge ; shopkeeper (old article—vieille marchandise invendable). — d'Arcadie ; jackass. — de muraille; (orni.) redstart.

"rossignoler, v.n., (fam.) to imitate the nightingale’s song.

rossinante, n.f., Rosinante (sorry horse— rosse).

rossinante, n.m., Rosinante, Don Quixote’s horse.

rossolis, n.m., rossolis (liquor—liqueur) ; (bot.) sun-dew. roster, v.a. V. rouster. rostral, -e, adj., rostral, rostre, n.m., (zool.) rostrum, rostré, -e, adj., rostrate, rostrated, rostres, n.m.pl., (antiq.) rostrum; (arch.) rostrum.

rosture, n.f. V. rousture. rot, n.m., (l.ex.) belch, eructation, rôt, n.m., roast, roast meat; first course. Gros — ; joint of meat. Petit — ; roast of game, rotacé, -e, adj., (bot.) rotate, rotated, rotang, n.m. V. rotin, rotateur, n. and adj. m., (anat.) rotator ; rotatory.

rotateurs, n.m.pl., (zool.) rotatories, rotation, n.f., rotation, rotatoire, adj., rotatory, rotatoires, n.m.pl.,(ent.)rotifers, rotatories, wheel-animals, wheel-insects, wheel-animalcules.

rote, n.f., rota (court of Borne—juridiction de Rome).

roter, v.n., (l.ex.) to belch, rôti, n.m., roast, roast meat, rôtie (-tî), n.f., toast. Une —; a piece of toast.

rotifère, n.m., (ent.) rotifer, wheel-animal, rotiforme, adj., (zool.) wheel-shaped, rotin, n.m., (bot.) rotang ; rattan, rattan-cane.

rôtir, v.a., to roast; to broil ; to toast (bread —pain) ; to burn, to parch. — au four ; to bake. Urètre bon ni à — ni à bouillir ; to be fit for nothing.

se rôtir, v.r., to parch, to burn, to roast one’s self.

roture, nf., commonalty, plebeian state. It est né dans la — ; he is of ignoble birth.

roturi-er, -ère, n. and adj., commoner; plebeian, of mean birth ; vulgar, mean. QAir

—    ; vulgar air.

roturièrement (-rièr-mân), adv., after the manner of plebeians ; meanly, commonly, vulgarly.

rouage, n.m., wheelwork, wheels ; machinery ; (horl.) movement.

rouan, -ne, adj., (of horses—des chevaux)

roan.

rouan, n.m., roan horse, rouanne, n.f.. brand-iron, used by excise officers for marking wine casks, rouanner, v.a., to brand, as excise officers do. rouannette, n.f., (carp.) timber-marker, rouble, n.m., rouble, ruble (Russian coin— monnaie russe). roue, n.m. V. rock, rouelle, n.f., (nav.) a ship’s hull, roucou,n.m.,(bot. )annotto, arnotto,arnotto-tree, roucou ; (dy.) annotto, arnotto, roucou.

roucouer, v.a., to paint with annotto, arnotto.

seroucouer, v.r., to paint one’s self with arnotto.

roucoulement (-kool-män), n.m., cooing (pigeons).

roucouler, v.n. and a., to coo (pigeons) ; to warble, to warble forth. — aux pieds d'une femme; to make love to a woman in a maudlin, spooney, silly manner.

roucouyér, n.m., (bot.)roucou, roucou-tree, annotto, arnotto, arnotto-tree. roudou, n.m. V. redoul. roue, n.f., wheel; (torture) wheel; (artil.) truck. — d’affût de canon; truck of a gun-carriage. — d'une horloge; clock-wheel. Pousser à la — ; to push the wheel, to help. Mettre des dans les —s; to thwart, to put spokes into the wheels. Un paon fait la — ; n peacock spreads his tail. Cet homme fait la — ; that man struts about. Faire la — ; to tumble over and over, to do the windmill. — de compte (horl.); notch-wheel. — dentée; toothed-wheel.

—    de rencontre (horl.) ; balance-wheel. — de câble (nav.); coil. — de gouvernail; steering-wheel. Mettre à la — ; to rack, to put to the rack.

roué, n.m., roué ; rake, profligate ; trickster, roué, -e, adj., (of deer’s horns—bois du cerf) close.

rouelle, n.f., round slice, round ; (vet.) rowel. — de citron; slice of lemon. — de veau ; fillet of veal.

rouennerie (rooa-n-ri), n.f., printed cotton goods.

rouer, v.a., to break upon the wheel ; to crush ; to jade. — quelqu'un de coups ; to beat any one unmercifully. Être roué de fatigue ; to be jaded with fatigue. — un câble ; to coil a cable.    .

rouerie (roo-rî), n.f., rakish, profligate act, action of a roué ; trickery.

rouet, n.m., small wheel; spinning-wheel; purr (of a cat—du chat) ; (nav.) sheave. — de moulin; cog-wheel of a mill. — de tisserand; weaver’s cloth-beam. — d’arquebuse; lock of an arquebuse. Faire le —; to purr (as a cat does— du chat).

rouette, n.f., (tech.) osier-twig, roue-vis, n.f. (—s —), screw-wheel, rouge, adj., red ; blood-red ; blood-shot ; red-hot. Fer—; red-hot iron. Boulets —s ; red-hot balls. Cuivre —; copper, — trogne; red face.

rouge, n.m., red; red paint, rouge; redness, blush; (orni.) shoveller. — vif; vivid red,

rouge-queue, n.m.

to rust, to make rusty ; to

ess« ; or et Tout roule là-

rou

486

rou

bright red. — brim ; brownish red. — d'écarlate ; scarlet. — sanguin ; blood red. — de garance ; madder.

rouge, adv., only used in : Se fâcher tout — ; to get seriously angry.

rougeâtre (-jâtr), adj., somewhat red, reddish.

rougeaud, -e (-jô, -d), n. and adj., red-faced person ; ruddy-faced, red-faced, ruddy.

rouge-bord, n.m. (—s —s), bumper (of red wine—de vin rouge).

rouge-gorge, n.m. (—s— s), (orni.) redbreast, robin redbreast.

rougeole (-jol), n.f., (med.)measles, rubeola.

(—s —s), red-start, redtail.

rouget, n.m., (ich.) gurnet, red gurnet ; red surmullet; (ent.) wheal-worm, rougette, n.f., (mam.) pteropus. rougeur, n.f., redness, ruddiness; blush, glow, colour ; pi., (med.) rosy-drop. La — lui est montée au visage; the colour came into her cheeks.

rougir, to redden, to grow red ; to colour, to colour up, to blush. — de honte ; to blush with shame. — décolère; to redden with anger. —jusqu'au blanc des yeux; to blush up to the eyes, to colour up to the eyes. Faire — quelqu'un ; to put any one to the blush.

rougir, v.a., to redden ; to mix red wine with water.

roui, n.m., steeping, soaking, maceration ; retting ; fustiness.

*rouille, n.f., rust, rustiness (of metals—des métaux); flaw (of mirrors—des miroirs); (bot.) mildew, blight, blast. La — mange lefer ; rust corrodes iron. La — du temps; the rust of time. Ces froments sont chargés de —; this w'heat is mildewed.

*rouilló, -e, adj., rusty.

^rouiller, v.a., bltght; to impair. se rouiller, v.r., to rust, to grow rusty ; to get rusty, to become rusty; to ru3t, to be impaired. *rouilleu-X -se, adj., ferruginated. *rouillure, n.f., rustines«, rust, rouir v.a., to steep, to soak, to macerate (hemp, flax—le chanvre, le lin), to ret. rouir, v.n., to be retted, rouissage, n.m., soaking, steeping, retting (of flax or hemp—du lin, du chanvre).

roulade, n.f., roll, rolling; (mus.) roulade; (cook. ) collar. Faire une — de (cook ) ; to collar.

roulage, n.m., rolling ; carriage (of goods— de marchandises) ; waggon-office ; waggon. — accéléré ; fly-waggon.

roulant, -e, adj., rolling; easy (of roads— des routes); (surg.) moving (of veins—des veines). Chemin — ; easy way. Feu — (milit.) ; running fire. Presse —e (print.) ; press at work.

rouleau, n.m., roll; roller ; rolling-pin ; roll, twist (of tobacco—de tabac) ; coil (of a rope— d'une corde); (med.) roller; (print.) roller; (tech. ) sheave. — de papier ; roll of paper. Plier en — ; to roll up. Être au bout de son — ; to be at one’s wits’ end. — d’imprimeur ; printer’s roller.

roulée, n.f., (pop.) thrashing, drubbing, roulement (rool-män), n.m., rolling, roll ; (mus.) roll ; roll (of a drum—de tambour) ; rotation ; volutation. — d'yeux ; rolling of the eyes.

rouler, v.a., to roll, to roll up ; to wind, to wind up; to revolve, to turn over; to pass, to pass away. — une chose dans sa tête ; to tum a thing over in one’s mind. — sa vie; to pass one’s life. — carrosse ; to ride in one’s carriage, to keep a carriage.

se rouler, v.r., to roll one’s self, to roll, to tumble; to wallow ; to wind.

rouler, v.n. to roll, to revolve ; to tumble ; to toss ; to ramble, to wander, to stroll ; to keep going ; to succeed by rotation ; to be plentiful (of a thing—d’une chose). Faire — la pn (print.) to set the press a-going. — sur V sur Cargent; to roll in riches. dessus ; all turns upon that. Tls roulent ensemble ; they take their turns. Faire — ; to keep going, roulet, n.m., hatter’s roller, roulette, n.f., roller, truckle, little wheel ; truckle-bed ; ©hand-chaise,Bath-chair; caster; roulette (game—jeu); (geom.) cycloid. Lit à —s ; bedstead on casters. — de relieur ; bookbinder’s fillet, rouleur. n.m.,(ent.) vine-fretter,vine-grub, rouleuse, n.f., name of a kind of caterpillar, roulier, n.m., waggoner, carter, roulis, n.m., (nav.) rolling, labouring ; roll, rouloir, n.m., rolling-board (for wax-candles —à bougies).

roupie, n.f., (East Indian coin—monnaie indienne) rupee ; (l.ex.) snivel. Avoir la —; to snivel.

roupieu-x, -se, adj.,(\.u.) snivelly. *roupiller, v.n., (pop.) to doze, to slumber. *roupilleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (pop.) dozer, slumberer.

roure, n.m., (bot.) English oak. roussâtre, adj., reddish, ruddy, rousseau, n. and adj.m., (fam.) red-haired man ; red-haired.

rousselet (roo-slè), n.m., (bot.) russet pear, rousserolle (roo-srol), n.f., (orni.) great sedge-warbler.

roussette, n.f., (orni.) bog-rush ; (ich.) dogfish, bounce ; (mam.) pteropus.

rousseur, n.f., redness; freckle. Avoir des —s, avoir des taches de — ; to be freckled.

roussi, n.m., smell of burning; ©Russian leather.

roussin, n.m., strong thick-set stallion. — d’Arcadie ; ass, jackass.

roussir, v.a. and n., to make reddish; to singe, to scorch (by fire—au feu) ; to dye of a rusty colour, of a fawn-colour ; to grow red, to turn red ; to singe, to scorch, roussissage, n.m., dying reddish, rouster, or rusturer.u.a., (nav.) to woold, to wind (ropes—des cordages).

rousture, or rosture. nf, (nav.) woolding, winding (ropes—de cordages).

rout (raoot), n.m. (—), rout (assembly— assemblée).

*routailler, v.a., (hunt.) to track with the bloodhound, to track.

route,n.f., road, horse-way, way;route,direction, path, course ; (nav.) track, course, way, run ; riding (in a forest—dans une forêt) ; track, path (of planets, comets—des astres). Grand'— (--s) ; highway. — ordinaire; common road.

—    de traverse; cross road. Il est resté en — ; he remained behind. Il est en — ; he is on his way. Prendre la — de ; to take the way to. Faire — ; to travel. Faire— (nav.); to sail. Ala — ! (nav.) steer the course ! Porter à — ; to make a straight course. Faire fausse — ; to take the wrong road ; (nav.) to alter the course.

—    estimée; (nav.) deadreckoning. Feuillede — (milit.) ; route ; way-bill (of public conveyances —de voitures publiques). On lui a tracé sa —; his road is marked out. La — delà gloire ; the road to glory. La — delà vertu ; the path of virtue.

routier (-tié), n.m., (geog.) tract-chart; person who knows the roads well. Fieux — ; old stager.

routi-er.-ère, adj., of roads.    Carte —ère ;

road-map.

routiers, n.m.pl., name given in France

rng-

gedness ; violence ;

ness ; rude thing, coarse thing ; rudeness, rudiment, n.m.. rudiment. Il en est encore

news

rugose,

during the middle ages to bands of plunderers, of highwaymen ; also to light troops.

routine, n.f., routine ; rote (frequent repetition of sounds—répétition fréquente des mêmes sons). Par — ; by routine, by rote.

routiner, v.a., (l.u.) to habituate, to accustom one to a thing by routine.

routini-er, -ère, n. and adj., person acting by routine ; of routine, routoir, n.m., retting-pond ; retting-pit. rouverin (roo-vrin), oty.w., (metal.) blistered, brittle, hot, short.

rou vieux, or roux-vieux, n. and adj.m. (n.p.), (vet.) mange ; mangy, rouvre, n.m., (bot.) English oak. rouvrir, v.a., to open again. — une plaie ; to reopen a wound.

rou-X, -sse, adj., reddish, red-haired, russet. Homme — ; red-haired man. Vents — ; cold dry winds. Lune —sse ; April moon.

roux, n.m., reddish colour ; russet ; (mam.) field-mouse ; (cook.) brown butter sauce. — ardent; fiery red.

roux-vieux, n.m. V. rouvieux. royal, -e (roa-yal),adj., royal, regal, kingly, kinglike.

royale (roa-yal), n.f., tuft of beard just below the underlip.

royalement (roa-yal-män), adv., royally, regally, in a kingly manner, royalisme (roa-ya-), n.m., royalism, royaliste (roa-ya-), n.m.f. and adj., royalist, royaume (roa-ÿôm), n.m., kingdom, realm, royauté (roa-yô-), n.f., royalty. Abdiquer la —; to abdicate the throne. Les marques delà —; the regalia.

r.p., initial letters of Révérend Père ; reverend father.

rr., abbreviation of Royales, royal, ru, n.m., channel supplied bya little stream, ruade, n.f., kick (of horses, &c.—des chevaux, 8fc.) ; pi., kicking. Détacher une — ; to give a kick.

rubabelle, or rubace, n.f., rubicel, rubi-celle.

ruban, n.m., ribbon ; (arch.) beading. Garniture de—s ,• set of ribbons. —defil ; tape.--

d’eau (—s—) (bot.); bur-reed, sparganium ra-mosum. Canon à — ; twisted gun-barrel. —s de la glotte, —s vocaux (anat.) ; vocal cords. — de soie ; silk ribbon. — de velours; velvet ribbon.

rubané, -e, part., (zool.) striped ; flattened, ribbon-like. Canon — ; twisted gun-barrel.

rubaner, v.a., to trim with rubans ; to arrange flax and hemp fibres; to divide wax into bandelets ; to twist a band of iron to turn it into gun-barrels.

rubanerie (-ba-n-rî), n.f., ribbon-weaving ; iibbon-trade.

rubani-er, ère, adj., ribbon. Industrie —ère; ribbon-manufacturing, ribbon-trade.

rubanier, n.m., ribbon-weaver ; (bot.) bur-reed.

rubanière, n.f., ribbon-weaver, rubarbe, n.f. V. rhubarbe, rubasse, n.f., (min.) coloured quartz, rubéfaction, n.f., (med.) rubéfaction, rubéfiant, -e, adj., (med.)rubefacient, rubéfiant, n.m., (med.) rubefacient, rubéfier, v.a., (med.) to rubify.

G rubeline. n.f. V. rouge-gorge, rubes cent, -e, adj., rubescent. rubiacé, -e, adj., red coloured, rubiacóes, nf.pl., plants of the madder familv.

rubican, n.m. and adj., rubican colour; rubican.

rubicon, n.m., Rubicon. Passer le —; to take a desperate step, rubicond, -e,adj., rubicund.

rubification, n.f., rubification. rubigineu-x, -se, adj., ferruginated. ©rubine, n.f., (ohem.) ruby. —d'argent; red-silver, ruby-silver. — d’arsenic ; realgar.

_ rubis, n.m,, ruby ; red pimple. Faire — sur Vongle; to drink to the last drop. Payer — sur Vongle ; to pay to the last farthing, rubricaire, n.m., rubrician, rubricist, rubricateur, n.m., artist who illuminated manuscripts in the middle ages.

rubrique, n.f., method ; head ; title ; trick ; ruddle, red chalk ; (canon law—loi canon) —s, pi., rubric. Sous la — de; under the head of. ruche, n./., hive ; swarm ; (needle-work— rage à l’aiguille) quilling, frilling, ruche. — d'abeilles ; bee-hive.    Châtrer une — ; to cut

away the wax and honey from a hive. — marine; sponge inhabited by aquatic animals, rucher, n.m., stand for bees ; apiary, rucher, v.a., (needlework—ouvrage à l’aiguille) to quill, to frill, rudâni-er, -ère, adj., (l.u.) surly, churlish, rude, adj., harsh, rough, rugged, uneven sharp, rude, hard ; disagreeable ; grating ; vio lent, fierce; severe, bitter; rigid, strict formidable; uncouth, unpolished; impetuous boisterous ; troublesome. Avoir la peau — to have a rough skin. Une — épreuve ; a sever trial. Chemin—; rugged road. Avoir la voix — to have a harsh voice. Des manières —s; rough coarse, manners. Un— assaut; a fierce assault Les temps sont —s ; times are hard. Des paroles —s ; harsh words.

rudement (ru-dmän), adv., roughly, ruggedly, harshly, sharply, severely, strictly tumultuously, violently, impetuously, rudely. Traiter — ; to treat roughly. Aller — en besogne ; to work hard.

rudenté, -e, adj., (arch.) cabled (of columns —colonnes).

rudenture, n.f., (arch.) cabling, rudenture. rudéral.ad/'., (bot.) of a plant that grows in rubbish.

rudesse, n.f., harshness; roughness; gedness ; severity ; tumultuousness ; fierceness.

austerity, strictness ; troublesome*

rudiment, n.m., rudiment. ix —s ; he is still in his rudiments, rudimentaire, adj., rudimental, elementary, rudimentary.

rudoyer, v.a., to use roughly, harshly ; to speak harshly to; to ill-treat (ahorse—un ch'eval).

rue, n.f., street ; (bot.)rue. —passante; much frequented street. Courir les —s ; to run much the streets ; to be in everybody’s mouth (of —des nouvelles) ; to be common (of a thing—des choses). — de traverse ; cross-street. — écartée ; back street. Il est fou à courir les —s ; he is stark mad. —de chèvre ; goat’s-rue. ruelle, n.f, lane, alley ; bed-side, rueller, v.a., to mould (vines—(es vignes). ruer, v a., (l.u.) to fling, to hurl, to cast ; to throw. — de grands coups ; to deal heavy blows.

se ruer, v.r., to throw one’s self ; to rush upon.

ruer, v.n., to kick (of horses, &c.—des chevaux, SjC.).

rueu-r, -se, adj., (man.) that kicks. Cheval — ; horse which kicks.

rufian (-fi-än), or rufien (-fi-in), n.m., a lewd pimp, a pander, rugine. n.f, (surg.) rugine, scalp, ruginer, v.a., (surg.) to scalp, rugir, v.n., to roar, rugissant, -e, adj., roaring, rugissement (-jis-män), n.m.,roaring,roar, rugosité, n.f., rugosity, wrinkle, rugueu-x, -se (-gheû, -z), adj., wrinkled.

to muse over, you musing on there ? runes, n.f.pl., runes, runic runique, adj., runic, eruption, n.f., (paint.) ruption. ©ruptoire, n.m., (surg.) potential cautery.

rupture, n.f., breaking, rupture ; bursting ; (med.) rupture, hernia ; fracture ; (paint.) mixture of colours. La — d’un os ; the fracture of a bone. La — d’un tendon ; the rupture of a sinew. La — d’un mariage ; the breaking off of a match.

rural, -e, adj., rural.

ruse, n.f., artifice, wile, deceit, craft, ruse, ' ig, trick ; (hunt.) double. User de —s ; deceit.

rustre, n.m. and adj., boor, clown ; boorish, clownish, rude.

rusturer, v.a. V. rouster.

rut (rut), n.m., rut (of deer—du cerf).

rutilant.

— mou-

rullée, n.f., (arch.) verge, ruine, n.f., ruin, decay ; overthrow. Tomber en —s ; to fall to ruins. Tomber en — ; to run to ruin. Courir à sa — ; to go te ruin ; to go to wreck and ruin. Battre en — (milit.) ; to batter down.

ruiné, -e, adj., ruined. Son crédit est ruiné ; his credit is gone. Un tempérament — ; a worn-out constitution.

ruiner, v.a., to ruin, to lay waste ; to spoil; to undo, to overthrow. — un cheval ; to spoil a horse.

se ruiner, v.r., to decay ; to fall to decay ; to ruin one’s self ; to be ruined, spoilt. ruineu-X, -Se,adj., falling to ruin; ruinous, rulnure. n.f., (carp.) bearing, ruisseau, n.m., brook, stream, rivulet ; gutter, street-kennel. Petit — ; rivulet, brook.

ruisselant, -e (rui-slän, -t), adj., streaming, running.

ruisseler (rui-slé), v.n., to gush, to stream; to trickle, to trickle down.

Oruisselet (rui-slè), n.m., rivulet, rum, n.m. V. rhum, rumb (romb), n.m., (nav.) rhumb, rumen (-mè-n), n.m., rumen, paunch, rumeur, n.f., rumour, report, clamour, uproar, noise.

ruminant, -e. adj., ruminant, ruminating, ruminant, n.m., (mam.) ruminant, rumination, n.f., rumination, chewing the cud.

ruminer, v.n., to ruminate, to chew the cud ; to muse on, to ponder upon, to think over, ruminer, v.a., to ruminate ; to think over, Que ruminez-vous là? what are

characters.

cunmr to use

rusé, -e. adj., artful, deceitful, cunning, crafty, sly, subtle, designing. Un — matois ; a sharp blade.

ruser, v.n., to use deceit, craft, guile ; (hunt.) to double.

russe, n.m.f. and adj., Russian, rustaud, -e, adj., (fam.) boorish, rustic, coarse, uncouth.

rustaud, n.m., (fam.) rustic ; clod-hopper, rustaudement (-tô-dmàn), adv., (fam.)

F. rustiquement

rustauderie (-tô-drî), n.f. (fam.). V. rusticité.

rusticité, n.f., rusticity, clownishness, churlishness, uncouthness.

rustique, adj., rural, rustic, country ; artless, boorish. Vie—; country life. Ouvrage — , rustic work. Manières —s ; rustic manners. Langage — ; boorish language, rustique, n.m., (arch.) rustic order, rustiquement (-tik-män), adv., rustically, rudely, clownishly, boorishly, uncouthly.

rustiquer, v.a., (arch.) to rusticate, to jag out.

rutabaga, n.m., (agri.) Swedish turnip, ruta-baga. rutilant, -e, adj., rutoir, n.m., (manu.) retting-pit ; retting-pond.

rythme, n.m., rhythm, rhythmus. rythmique, adj., rhythmical.

S (èss), n.f., (se), n.m., the nineteenth letter of the alphabet, s. [8 is added for the sake of euphony to the second pers. sing, of the imperative of verbs of the first conjugat ion beforey, as : vas-y ; go there ; and also before en, as : don en ; give some.] s’, contraction of se. sa, adj.f., his, her, one’s, its. V. son. Sabbat, n.m., Sabbath, seventh day of the week among the Jews ; Sabbath (sabbatic year —année sabbatique) ; nocturnal meeting of witches ; racket, uproar, tumult, scolding. — de chats ; caterwauling Paire un — ; to make an uproar. Faire un beau — à quelqu'un ; to scold one well.

sabbataire,n.m., Sabbatarian ; Seventh-day Baptist.

sabbatine, n.f., examination, thesis passed by students in the first j’ear of their course.

sabbatique, adj., sabbatical (of years—des années).

sabbatisme, n.m., sabbatism. sabéen (-in), adj., sabian. sabéisme, or sabaisme, n.m., Sabianism. sabellianisme, n.m., sabellianism. sabellien (-li-in), n.m., sabellien.

Sabine, n.f., (bot.) savin, sabisme, n.m., Sabianism. sable, n.m., sand ; gravel ; d.u.)hour-glass; (her.) sable. Banc de—; sand-bank. rant ; shifting sand, sablé, -e, adj., laid with sand, sabler, v.a., to gravel, to sand, to cover with sand or gravel ; to drink off. — un verre de vin ; to toss off a glass of wine, sableu-x, -se, adj., sandy, sablier, n.m., hour-glass ; (nav.) glass ; sand-box ; (bot.) sand-box.

sablière, n.f., sand-pit, gravel-pit. sablière ; (carp.)sablière, raising-piece ; (arch. ) wall-plate ; torsel.

sablon, n.m., sand, small sand, sablonner, v.a., to scour with sand, sablonneu-x, -se, adj., sandy, gritty, sablonnier, n.m., seller of sand. Sablonnière, n.f., sand-pit, gravel-pit. sabord, n.m., (nav.) port, port-hole.

Sabot, n.m.. sabot, wooden shoe, horse’s hoof; shoe (of carriages—de voitures); (conch.) turban, turban-shell'; socket (of furniture—de meubles)-, top (play-thing—jouet) ; sorry fiddle. Dormir comme un — ; to sleep like a fep. II est venu à Londres en —s (fig.) ; when he came to London he wrore hobnailed shoes.

saboter, v.n., to spin a top ; to make a noise with one’s shoes ; v.a., to arm the end of a stake with an iron socket ; (trop.) to do work Quickly but slovenly.

sabotier (-tié), n.m., maker of, wearer of, wooden shoes.

sabotière, nf., dance of people in wooden

shoes.

sabouler. v.a., (pop.) to push about, to toss about ; to scold, to rate.

Sabre, n.m., sabre ; broadsword. Osabrenas, n.m., cobbler; bungler.

Osabrenasser, v.a. V. sabreuauder.

of the of Jesus

(Lex.) damned, cursed, confounded; (anat.y sacral.

sacrement, n.m., Sacrament ; Matrimony, Marriage. S'approcher des —s ; to go to Confession and receive the Sacrament. Saint—; Holy Sacrament; (c.rel.) Host; (c.rel.) monstrance. Administrer les derniers —s à quelqu'un ; to administer the last Sacrament to any one. Recevoir le — ; to receive the Sacrament, to take the Sacrament. Office du saint — ; Communion-service.

sacrer, v.a., to anoint, to crown, a king ; to consecrate a bishop, sacrer, v.n., to curse, to swear. sacret,n.m., (hawking—fauconnerie) sakeret. sacrificateur, n.m., sacrilioer. Souverain — ; high-priest.

sacrificatoire, adj., sacrificial, sacrificature, n.f.. office of sacrifices sacrifice, n.m., sacrifice, offering, p offering. — d'action de graces, — de lo.

(Bibl.); thanksgiving.

in

ower.

n.m., sagamore (Indian chief

steady, prudent conduct. — politique; wise policy. Être — ; (of children—des enfants) to be good, to be a good child, sage, n.m., wise man, sage, sage-femme, n.f. (—* —s), midwife, sagement (saj-män), adv., sagely, wisely, prudently, discreetly, judiciously, warily, soberly, steadily.

©sabrenauder, v.a., to cobble, to ootch, to bungle.

sabrer, v.a., to strike or cut with a sabre, to sabre ; to hurry over. — une affaire ; to hurry over a business.

sabretache, n.f., (milit.) sabretache, sabreur, n.m., (fam.) brave soldier, but no strategist.

©sabuleu-x, -se, adj., gritty.

saburral, -e, adj., (med.) relating to indigestion.

saburre, n.f., (med.) indigestion, sac, n.m., sack, bag; knapsack; sackcloth; (surg.) sac; bag, pouch (of certain animals—de quelques animaux)-, plunder, sack, sacking, pillage, ransacking. — de nuit; carpet-bag. —à ouvrage; work-bag. Homme de —et de corde; Newgate-bird. — à vin ; drunkard. Cul-de-

—    (—s —) ; blind alley. Mettre quelqu'un au — ; to nonplus any one. Tirer d'un — deux moutures ; to take double fees. Voir le fond du

—    ; to sift a business to the bottom. — de blé ; sack of wheat. — de procès ; lawyer’s bag. Donner communication de son — (jur.) ; to communicate papers. Jłemplir son — (fam., pop.); to fill one’s belly. Donner à quelqu'un son —; to send one about his business, to give any one the sack. Vider son — ; to exhaust one’s budget, to have one’s say out. Mettre une ville à — ; to plunder, to sack a town.

saccade, n.f., (man.) saccade, jerk (with a bridle—de la bride) ; check, rebuke, reproof, reprimand; scolding, rating; (fig.) sudden, brusque movement; tit, start. Par — s; by fits and starts.

saccadé, -e, part., by jerks. Style — ; abrupt style.

saccader, V.a., (man.) to jerk, to twitch, saccage, n.m., havoc, confusion, confused heap.

saccageaient (sa-kaj-mân), n.m.. sack, sackage, sacking, pillaging, ransacking, plunder.

saccager, v.a., to sack, to ransack, to pillage, to plunder ; to throw into confusion, saccageur, n.m., plunderer ; sacker. saccharate ( sak-ka-),n.m.,(ehem.) sacchar-ated. — de chaux, saccharated solution of lime. sacchareu-X, -se ( sak-ka-), adj., saccharine, saccharifère (sak-ka-),adj., sacchariferons, saccharimètre (sak-ka-), n.m., Saccharometer.

saccharin, -e (sak-ka-), adj., saccharine, sacchari que (sak-ka-), adj., saccharic, saccharure (sak-ka-), n.m., (pharm.) sugar of. — d'aconit; sugar of aconite, sacciforme (sak-si-), adj., (bot.) bagged, sacerdoce, n.m., priesthood, sacerdocratie (-ci), n.f., government of priests.

sacerdotal, -e, adj., sacerdotal, sachée, «./., sackful, bagful, sachem (sa-shèm), n.m., sachem (Indian chief—chef indien).

sachet, n.m., satchel, little bag or sack ; scent-bag.

Sachet, n.m.. -te, n.f., friar, nun,

Order of the Back or of the Penitence c Christ.

sacoche, n.m., saddle-bag ; money-bag. sacramentaire, n.m., sacramentarian.

sacramental, -e, or sacramentel, -le,

adj., sacramental. Mots sacramentaur : decisive words.

sacramentalement (-tal-män), or sacra-mentellement, adv., sacramentally.

sacre, n.m., anointing, coronation of a king ; (orni.) saker; (fig.) © a villain. — d'un évêque; consecration of a bishop, sacré, -e, adj., sacred, holy, consecrated;

eace-

uange

sacrifier, v.a., to sacrifice, to make offer-gs ; to immolate ; to devote time to a thing. des victimes; to sacrifice victims. —tout à ses intérêts; to sacrifice every thing to one’s interest.

sacrifier, v.n., to sacrifice, sacrilège, n.m., sacrilege, sacrilege, n.m.f. and adj., sacrilegist, sacrilegious person ; sacrilegious.

sacrilègcment (-lèj-màn), adv., sacrilegiously.

sacripant, n.m., hector, bully, swaggerer,

rodomont.

sacristain, n.m., sexton ; sacristan, sacristie, n.f., sacristy, vestry, vestry-room ; audit-house (of cathedrals—des cathédrales) ; church plate, sacred vases, &c.; church fees.

sacristine, n.f., veslry-nun.

sacro, adj. invariable, (rel.)holy.--saint;

very, doubly holy ; (anat.) sacro.

sacrum,n. m., (anat. ) sacrum. Os — ; sacrum, sacral bone.

saducéen (-cé-in), -ne (-cé-è-n), n. and adj., Sadducee; Sadducean.

saducéisme, n.m., Sadducism.

©saette, n.f. V. sagette.

safran, n.m., (bot.) saffron; crocus. — bâtard; meadow-saffron, mock-saffron, bastard-saffron, safflower. — de gouvernail (nav.) ; afterpiece of a rudder.

safrané, -e, adj., saffron, saffroned; yellow (of the face—du visage). safraner, v.a., to saffron, safranière,.n.f., saffron-plantation, safranum (-nom), n.m., (chem.) saffl ©safre, adj., (pop.) greedy, gluttonous, safre, n.m., (chem.) zaffre, zaffer. saga, «/., saga, legend of the northern nations of Europe.

sagace, adj., sagacious, acute, shrewd, sagacité, n.f., sagacity, sagaciousness, quickness, acuteness, shrewdness.

sagamore,

—chef indien).

Sage, adj., sage, wise, wary, rational, discreet, judicious, prudent ; cool, sober, staid, well-behaved, steady, virtuous, modest; quiet, gentle. Des lois —s; wise laws. Conduite — ;

sag

4Ô0

sal

gesse, n.f., wisdom, sageness; moderation, discretion, prudence ; steadiness, sobriety ; goodness (of children—des enfants)-, gentleness (of animals—des animaux). Prix de — ; prize for good behaviour.

Gsagette,or saette, nf„ arrow ; (bot.) arrowhead ; adder’s-tongue. sagine, n.f., (bot.) pearl-grass, pearl-wort, sagittaire, n.m., (astron.) Sagittarius, sagittaire, nf., (bot.) arrow-head, adder’s-tongue.

sagittale, adj.f., (anat.) sagittal, sagitté, -e, adj., (bot.) sagittate, arrow-headed.

sagou, n.m., sago.

sagouier, or sagoutler, n.m., (bot.) sago-tree.

sagouin, n.m.,    -e, n.f., (mam.) sagoin,

she-sagoin; slovenly fellow, slovenly woman, sagum (-gom), n.m., (Roman ant.iq.)sagum, sal, initial letters'of Son Altesse Impériale, His or Her Imperial Highness.

saie. n.f., (antiq.) sagum (cloak—manteau) ; brush (used by goldsmiths—d’orfèvre) ; a light kind of serge.

"saignant, -e, adj., bleeding, bloody; rare, rear, nearly raw, underdone (of roast meat— de viande rôtie).

"saignée, nf„ (surg.) phlebotomy, bleeding, blood-letting ; quantity of blood abstracted ; small of the arm ; trench (for draining—de drainage)-, (fig.) heavy payment, expense; drain.

"saignement (-man), n.m., bleeding. — de nez; bleeding at the nose.

"saigner, v.a., to bleed, to let blood; (cook.) to kill ; to drain; to get money out of, to bleed any one.

se "saigner, v.r., to bleed one’s self, to drain one’s self.

"saigner, V.n., to bleed. Je saigne du nez; my nose bleeds. — du nez ; to show the white feather, to want oourage. Le cœur me saigne ; it grieves me to the very heart.

"saigneur, n.m., (fam.,l.u.) bleeder,partisan of bleeding ; blood-letter.

*saigneu-x, -se, adj., bloody, scrag end, neck of lamb, mutton, veal, "saillant, -e, adj., jutting out, projecting; striking, forcible, remarkable; (her.) salient, "saillant, n.m., (fort.) the salient angle of any work.

"saille ! archaic 2nd pers. sing, of the imperative of the verb saillir, (nav.) haul ! (word of command—commandement).

"saillie, n.f., jutting out, projecture ; prominence; start, sudden gush, spurt; sudden fit, sally; flash of wit, witticism; (arch.) jettee, bearing out ; (arch.) rabbet, ledge ; (of a steam-engine— de machine à vapeur) spindle.

"saillir, v.n. (irregular), (arch.) to project, to jut, to jut out, to protrude, to rabbet; (paint.) to stand out. Faire —; to bring out. Qui saille; prominent. Cette corniche saille trop ; that cornice projects too much.

"saillir, v.a. (regular);(oi animals—des animaux) to leap, to cover, to serve.

"saillir, v.n. (regular), to gush, to spout (of liquids—des liquides). V. jaillir, which is

Bout — ;

out

much more generally used.

sain, -e, adj., sound, hale, healthy, sane, wholesome ; (nav.) clear. — de corps et d’esprit ; sound in body and mind. Revenir — et sauf; to return safe and sound. Jugement —; sound judgment. Nourriture —e; wholesome food, sainbois. n.m., (bot.) spurge-flax. Saindoux, n.m., lard, sainement (sè-n-mân), adv., soundly, rationally, judiciously, healthily, wholesomely.

sainfoin, n.m., (bot.) sainfoin, saint, -e, adj., holy, sacred, godly, sainted; ctified ; consecrated, saintly. — homme ; godly man. L’Écriture —e; Holy-Writ. La semaine —e ; holy-week. Le vendredi — ; Good-

Friday. La--Jean ; Midsummer. La--

Martin ; Martinmas-day. Le--siège; the holy

see.--père; holy father, the Pope. Le — -

Esprit, VEsprit--; the Holy Ghost, the Holy

Spirit. Le — -empire romain, le — -empire ;

once the name of the German empire.--

office; the holy-office, a name for the Inquisition. Mai--Jean, mal de — ; falling sickness.

Rendre — ; to sanctify. Lieu — ; sanctuary. Terre —e; consecrated ground ; Holy Land. Feu--Antoine ; Saint Anthony’s tire, erysi

pelas. [Saint is written with a capital letter and joined to the following name by a hyphen, when such name does not designate a saint: la Saint-Jean ; Midsummer.] saint, n.m., -e, n.f., saint, patron saint, patron. —d'une ville; patron saint of a town. Mettre au nombre des —s ; to canonize. Il ne sait à quel — se vouer ; he does not know which way to turn himself. Le — des —s; the holy of holies.

saint-augustin. n.m. (n.p.), Saint Augustine ; (print.) English.

sainte-barbe, n.f. (—),(nav.) powder-magazine, gun-room.

saintement (äint-rnän)/((fr.,holily,sacredly, sainte nitouche, n.f. (n.p.), a sanctimonious-looking person. Faire la--; to

sham Abraham.

sainteté (sint-té), n.f.. holiness, sanctity, saorednes8; Holiness (the Pope); (b.s.) saint-ship.

saint-germain. n.m. (—), (hort.) Saint Ger main, a kind of pear.

saint-simonien, n.m., -ne, n.f. (--s),

Saint-Simonian.

saint-simonisme, n.m. (n.p.), system of the Count of Saint-Simon.

, saique, n.f., (nav.) saic. saisi, n.m., (jur.) person distrained, saisie, n.f., seizure, distress; caption. — immobilière ; distress on real property. bilière; distress on movable goods, distress on personal property.

saisie-arrêt, n.f. (—s —), (jur.) attachment ; garnishment (in London—à Londres).

saisie-brandon, n.f. (—s —), (jur.) execution on growing crops.

saisie-exécution, n.f. (—s —), (jur.) execution; distress.

saisie-gagerie, n.f. (—s —), (jur.) execution by way of security for hou3e-rent.

saisie-revendication, n.f. (—s —), (jur.) attachment of goods claimed pending litigati of the claim.

saisine, n.f., (jur ) seizin; (nav.) seizing, lashing.

saisir, v.a., to seize, to seize upon, to catch, to lay hold of, to catch hold of, to get hold of, to take, to take hold of ; to strike, to come upon, to impress ; to embrace, to avail one’s self of; to understand, to perceive, to discern, to comprehend ; to attack ; (jur.) to distrain ; (jur.) to vest ; (jur.) to attach. — quelqu’un au collet collar any one. — l’occasion; to seize the opportunity. La peur les a saisis; they were struck with fear. — un tribunal d’une affaire ; to lay an affair before a court. se saisir, v.r., to seize, to catch hold, to lay hold; to arrest, to apprehend.

saisir-arreter, v.a., (jur.) to attach ; (in London—à Londres) to garnish.

saisissable, adj., distrainable, seizable j attachable.

san

— mo-

; to

saisissant, -e, adj., (of oold—du froid) keen, sharp, piercing ; striking, thrilling, startling.

saisissant, -e, n. and adj., (jur.) distrainer, execution creditor; distraining.

saisissement (-zis-män), n.m., shock, chill, violent impression, pang, saison, n.f., season; proper time, moment.

rrière--(--s); latter end of the season,

latter end of autumn. La — est avancée; the

season is forward. Morte--(—s —s) ; (com.)

dull, dead season. Morte —; winter. En temps et en —; in due season. Être en pleine — ; to be in their prime (of flowers and fruits^ffews et those dishes

sa

y-salted ; pickled pork, lé, -e, adj., salted, biting; coarse, broad. Un peu —; saltish. Sources —es; salt-springs. Raillerie —e, biting raillery. Un propos —; a coarse remark.

salement (sal-mân), adv., dirtily, nastily, filthily, slovenly, salep (sa-lèp), n.m., salep, salop, saler, V.a., to salt, to salt down ; to oorn (beef —le bœuf) ; to overcharge for (goods—les marchandises)-, to overcharge (customers— les pratiques, les clients).

se saler, v.r., to be salted (of a thing—des choses).

saleron (sal-ron), n.m., bowl of a salt-cellar, saleté (sal-té), n.f., dirt, soil, dirtiness, nastiness, filthiness; filth, dirty rubbish ; dirty thing ; coarseness ribaldry . saleur, n.m. salter, curer, salicaire, nf., saliearia ; purple willow, sallcole, adj., relating to the production of salt.

sa

491

— sauvage, ’s-beard. — noir, —d'Espagne ;

b al

fruits). Ces mets ne sont plus de are out of season.

salade, n.f., salad, salading ; mess (for horses—pour les chevaux)-, sallet (kind of helmet— sorte de casque). Retourner, fatiguer, la — ; to mix the salad, saladier, n.m., salad-dish, salad-bowl, salage, n.m., salting.

laire, n.m., wages, pay, hire ; recompense, reward. Toute peine meriie — ; the labourer is worthy of his hire.

salaison, n.f., salting provisions ; salt-provision.

salamalec, n.m., (jest.) low bow. salamandre, n.f., salamander, salangane, nf., (orni.) esculent swallow. Salant, adj., salt ; only used in : Marais — ; salt-marsh.

salarié, -e, n. and part., person receiving a salary ; hireling; placeman ; paid.

salarier, v.a., to pay ; to give wages or a salary to.

salaud, -e, n. and adj., sloven, dirty fellow ; dirty woman, slut; slovenly, sluttish.

sale, adj. and n.m.f., dirty, nasty, foul ; soiled ; filthy, low, coarse dirty person, sloven. Vaisseau — (nav.) ; foul ship. Des paroles —s; dirtv words.

sàlé, n.m., salt-pork. Du petit —; poik newl

salicoque, n.f., prawn, salicor, n.m., or salicorne, n.f., (bot.) glasswort, saltwort.

Osalicot, n.m. V. salicoque. salicotte, n.f., (bot. ) saltwort, saliens, n.m.pl. and adj., (antiq.) the name of the priests of Mars at Rome ; the name of a Frankish tribe.

salière, n.f., salt-cellar; salt>box; hollow over the eyes (of horses—des chevaux) ; hollow behind the collar-bone (of persons—despersonnes). salifère, adj., saliferous, salifiable, adj., (chem.) salifiable, salification, n.f., (chem.) salification, salifier, v.a., to salify.

Bal

saligaud, n.m., .e, n.f., (pop.) dirty person! dirty thing ; sloven ; slut.

"salignon, n.m., salt-cat. salin, -e,adj., saline, salinous. salin, n.m., salt-marsh; raw salt, saline, «./., salt provisions, salt-fish; saltmine, salt-works.

salinier, n.m., the owner and worker of salt works.

salique, adj., salio. Loi —; salie law. salir, v.a., to dirt, to dirty, to soil, to stain, to taint.

se salir, v.r., to dirty one’s self ; to get dirty ; to soil ; to sully one's reputation.

salissant, -e, adj., that soils, that gets dirty. Une couleur —e ; a colour that soon soils.

salisson, n.f., (pop.) young slut, salissure,«./., spot of dirt, salivaire, adj.. (anat.) salivary, salivation, n.f., (med.) salivation, salive, n.f., saliva ; spittle, saliver, v.n., to spit; tobe under salivation, to salivate.

Salle, n.f., hall, room; ward (in hospitals— d’hôpital)-, (thea.) house; arbour (of gardens— dans un jardin). — d manger; dining-room. [ja — du commun; the servants’hall. —d'audience; audience-chamber. —de spectacle ; playhouse. — de billard ; billiard-room. — d’armes ; fencing-school. — de danse; dancing-room, dancing-school. — de verdure; green arbour. —d’asile, infant-school.

salmigondis, n.m., (cook.) hotch-potch, salmagundi; medley.

salmis, n.m., ragout of game previously roasted.

saloir, n.m., salt-box; salting-tub. salon, n.m., drawing-room ; saloon, parlour; exhibition (of paintings, of works of art—de peinture, de sculpture, Śjc.) ; pi., fashionable world.

salope, n. and adj f., slut; disorderly woman ; slovenly, sluttish. C'est une vraie —; she is a

perfect slut. Marie (—s —s) ; mud-boat.

salopement (-lop-mân), adv., (pop.) skittishly.

saloperie (-lo-prî), n.f., slovenliness, sluttishness ; coarse language, salorge, n.m., loaf of salt, salpêtrage, n.m,, nitiifieation. salpêtre, n.m., saltpetre. Ce n’est que du he takes fire, his blood is up, in a moment, salpêtrer, v.a., to throw saltpetre (over a space of ground— sur un terrain) ; to nitrify (a wall—un mur)-, to throw out, to produce, saltpetre.

se salpêtrer, v.r., to nitrify, to throw out saltpetre (of walls, 4'C-—des murs, 8jc.). salpêtreu-x, -se, adj., saltpetrous. salpêtrier, n.m., saltpetre-maker. Salpêtrière, n.f., saltpetre-works. La — ; asylum for old women and insane females in Paris.

“salsepareille, n.f., sarsaparilla, salsifis (-fi), n.m , (bot.) salsify.

— des prés ; goat viper’s-grass.

saltation, n.f., saltation, saltimbanque,« m., mountebank, buffoon. Osaluade, nf., bowing ; making a low bow.

salubre,ad/., salubrious, wholesome, health^ ful, healthy.

salubrité, n.f., salubrity, healthfulness, wholesomeness.

saluer, v.a., to salute, to bow to ; to hail, to greet ; to proclaim. — la compagnie ; to bow to the company. Je vous salue, j’ai l’honneur dt

canon; to fire a salute

to

blood, blood.

sang-de-dragon, n.m. (—), (bot.) dragon’s-b'ood.

sang-froid, n.m. (n.p.), coolness, composure, sang-froid. De — ,• in cold blood ; with composure; sober-minded. Perdre son —; to lose e’s te

sangiac. or sangiacat, n.m., sangiac ; district, province ; governor (in Turkey—en Turquie).

sanglade, n.f., lash, cut (with a whip—de fouet).

Sanglant. -S, adj., bloody, covered with blood ; outrageous, very offensive, cutting. Affront — ; outrageous affront. Satire —e; cutting satire.

sangle, n.f., strap, band; girth (of saddles— de selles).

sangler, v.a., to bind with a girth, to girth, to strap. — un coup de poing ; to deal a blow.

Cela est

—,- that runs in the

on

(--s), toothless old

summer-pear.

Il a passé

— que

n.m. V. sandal.

rSome-

vous — (in letters—/» de lettre) ; your servant, your humble servant. — le soleil; to hail the sun. Saluez-le de ma part ; remember me to him. — de onze coups de of eleven guns. se saluer ,v.r., to bow to, to salute, each other, salure, n./., saltness, brine, salut, n.m., safety; (rel.) salvation ; salute, bow; salutation; hail; (c.rel.) benediction; greeting form in official deeds. Il a cherché son — dans la fuite; be sought for safety in flight. Un profond — ; a low bow. Faire un make a bow ; (nav., milit.) to fire a salute.

salutaire, adj., salutary, wholesome, advantageous, beneficial.

salutairement (-tèr-mân), adv., salutarily, beneficially.

Salutation, n./., salutation; salute; bow. Becevez mes —s; yours truly (in letters—-fin de lettre).

G salvage, n.m. V. sauvetage.

salvanos t-nôs), n.m. (—), (nav.) life-buoy, ©salvations, n.f.. (jur.) rejoinder.

salve, n.f., (artil.) salute, volley. Une — d’applaudissements ; a round of applause, salvé, n.m. (—), (c.rel.) Salve Kegina. samaritain (-tin), -e, (-tè-n), ». and adj., Samaritan.

samedi(sa-m-di), n.m , Saturday, samscrit. -e, adj. V. sanscrit, san-benito, n.m. (—), san benito. sancir, v.n., (nav.) to founder, to sink, sanctifiant, -e, adj., sanctifying, sanctificateur, n.m., sanctifier, sanctification, n.f., sanctification, sanctifier, v.a., to sanctify, to make holy, to keep holy, to hallow.

sanction,»./., sanction; assent (of parliament—du parlement). sanctionner, v.a., to sanction. Sanctuaire, n.m., sanctuary ; (of the temple at Jerusalem—du temple de Jérusalem) holy of holies ; (of churches—des églises) chancel : (fig.) church.

sandal, or santal, n.m., sandal-wood, sandal.

sandale, n.f., sandal; fencing-shoe. Sandalier,' n.m., sandal-maker, sandaraque, n/.,(bot.)sandarack, pounce.

sandjak, sandjiak, orsandjiakat, n.m. V. sangiac.

sandwich (-ooitch), n.m., sandwich, sang, n.m., blood ; race, parentage, relationship, kindred. Un homme de —; a blood-thirsty man. Le baptême de — (theol.) ; martyrdom without baptism. Mettre à feu et à — ; to put to fire and sword. Suer — et eau; to toil and moil. Se battre au premier — ; to fight till the blood runs. Cela glace le —; that curdles one’s dans le

mper.

Avoir été sanglé; to have been beaten, ill-used. se sangler, v.r., to lace one’s self tightly.

sanglier, n.m., wild boar. — de mer; sea-hog.

sanglot, n.m., sob; pi., sobbing, —s entrecoupés ; broken sobs, sangloter, v.n., to sob. sangsue(san-sû), n.f., leech; blood-sucker, extortioner.

sanguification (-gu-i-), n.f., sanguification, sanguifier (-gu-i-), v.a., to sanguify. se sanguifier, v.r., to sanguify.

sanguin, -e (-ghin, -ghi-n), adj., of blood, sanguine ; sanguineous, blood-coloured.

sanguinaire (-ghi-), adj., sanguinary, bloody, murderous, bloodthirsty, sanguinaire, n.f., (bot.) bloodwort. sanguine (-ghi-n), n.f., red chalk, bloodstone.

sanguinelle (-ghi-), n.f., (bot.) gatter-tree. sanguinolent,-e (-ghi-), adj., (med.) tinged with blood.

sanhédrin, n.m., sanhedrim, sanicle, n.f., (bot.) sanicle. sanie, »/., sanies, sanieu-x, -se, adj.. sanious. sanitaire, adj., sanitary, sans, prep., without; but for, had it not been for, were it not for. — amis; friendless. — doute ; without doubt. — cela ; were it not for that. — quoi ; otherwise. — y penser ; unawares, unthinkingly.

sans-cœur, n.m.f, (pop.) heartless, unfeeling person, sanscrit, n.m., Sanscrit (language), sanscrit,-e, adj., Sanscrit..

sans-culotte, n.m. (--s), ragged fellow;

sans-culotte, ultra, violent republican.

sans-culottides, nf.pl., the five supernumerary days to complete the year in the calendar of the first French republic ; also the festivals held during those days.

sans-dcnt, n.f. woman.

sans-fleur, n.f. (--s), a sort of apple.

sansonnet, n.m., (orni.) starling, sans-peau, n.f. (— ). sans que, conj., without. je l’aie aperçu; he passed without my seeing him.

sans-souci, n.m. (—), careless, indifferent man, jflly fellow.

santal,

santaline, n.f., (ehern.) santalin. santé, n.f., health, healthiness ; soundness; toast to the health. Comment va la — ? how is vour health? Maison de —; private hospital. ‘Bureau de — ; board of health. Billet de — ; certificate of health. Boire à la —de quelqu'un, to drink any one’s health.

santolińe, n.f., (bot.) santolina. times, but improperly, used for santonine, which see.]

santon, n.m., santon ; a santon’s tomb (in Algeria).

santonine, n.f., (bot.) artemisia santonica; (ehem.) santonin.

sanve, n./.,(bot.) charlock, sinapis arvensis. Saoul, ad;'. V. soûl, saouler, v.a. V. soûler, sapa, n.m., (pharm.) grape-jelly, sapajou, n.m., (mam.) sapajou; (fig. pers.) monkey.

sapàn. n.m., sapan-wood. sape, n.f., (milit.) sap. Alleràla— (milit.); to sap.

saper, v.a., to sap, to undermine, to cut away.

sapeur, n.m., (milit.) sapper, saphène, n.f., (anat.) saphena.

sar-

, n.m. V sarrau. Bart, or sar. n.m., sea-wrack.

Man-

satisfaire, v.n., to satisfy ; to discharge ; to perform, to execute; to gratify, to indulge. — à ses engagements ; to meet one’s engagements, satisfaisant, -e, adj., satisfactory, satisfait, -e, adj., satisfied, contented, pleased.

satisfecit, n.m. (—), written attestation of satisfaction, satrape, n.m., satrap, satrapie, n.f., satrapy, saturable, adj., saturable, saturant, -e, adj., saturant, saturation, n.f., saturation, saturer, V.a., to saturate; to surfeit, saturnales, n f.pl., Saturnalia.

Saturne, n.m., (astrom, chem.) Saturn, saturnien, adj., (Lat. poet ) a very ancient Latin verse in which the cæsura is constant.

saturnin, -e, adj., (med.) lead. Colique —e; lead colic.

satyre, n.m., satyr, satyre, n.f., (Grec, antiq.) satyric tragedy, satyriasis (-zis), n.m., (med.) satyriasis, satyrion, n.m., (bot.) satyrion, satyrium, standard-grass, stander-grass. satyrique, adj., pertai ning to satyrs,satyric sauce, n.f., (cook.) sauce. —relevée, rich, — douce ; sweet sauce.

etite is the mettre . one

does not know what to do with him. Paire la — à quelqu'un; to give any one a smart rebuke. Être dans la —,• to be in a pickle.

Saphique, n.m. and adj., (Grec, poet.) Sapphic.

saphir, n.m., sapphire, saphirine, n./., (min.) blue chalcedony, sapidc, adj., sapid, tastable, tasteful, sapidité, n.f., sapidity, sapidness, sapience, n./., ©sapience, wisdom ; (theol.) Wisdom, the book of Solomon, sapientiaux, adj.vi.pl., (Bibi.) sapiential, sapin, n.m., fir, fir-tree; (pop.) hackney-coach. Sentir le —; to have one foot in the grave.

sapine, n./., fir-plank, sapinière, n.f., forest of fir-trees, saponacé.-e, adj., saponaceous, saponaire, n.f., (bot.) soapwort. saponification, n.f., saponification, saponifier, v.a., to saponify, sc saponifier, v.r., to saponify, saporifique, adj., saporific. sapote, or "sapotille, n.f., sapota (fruit;, sapotier, or "sapotillier, n.m., sapota (tree).

sar, n.m. V. sart.

Sarabande, n.f., saraband (dance—danse). sarbacane, n.f., air-cane ; pea-shooter, sarbotière, n.f. V. sorbetière, sarcasme, n.m., sarcasm, sarcastique, adj., sarcastic ; sarcastical. sarcelle, n.f., (orni.) teal, sarclage, n.m., (gard.) weeding.

Sarcler, v.a., (gard.) to weed, sarcleur, n.m., weeder. sarcloir, n.m., weeding-hook, hoe. sarclure. n.f., weedings. sarcocèle, n.m., (surg.) sarcocele. sarcocolle. n.f., sarcocolla. sarcocollier, n.m., (bot.) sarcocol-tree, pcenea mucronata. sarcologie, n.f., sarcologv. sarcomateu-x, -se, adj., (surg.) sarcomatous.

sarcome, n.m., (surg.) sarcoma, sarcophage, n.m., sarcophagus; coffin, representation of a coffin (at a funeral ceremony—à une cérémonie funèbre).

sarcophage, n.m. and ad;., (med.), caustic, corrosive, escharotic.

©sarcotique, n.m. and adj., (med.), sarootic. sardanapale, n.m., effeminate man. sarde, n.m.f. and adj., Sardinian, sarde, n.f., (ich.) whale; scomber; a kind of sardine or pilchard caught on the coasts of Brazil.

sardine, n.f., pilchard, sardine, sardoine, n.f., (min ) sardonyx, sardonien, -ne (-ni-in, -ni-è-n), ad]., donian.

sardonique, adj., sardonic, sargasse, n.f., sargassum, gulf-weed, sarigue, n.m., opossum, sarissc, n.f., (antiq.) sarissa, the phalanx’s long pike.

sarment, n.m., vine-shoot, sarmenteu-x, -se, adj., (bot.) sarmentose, sarmentous.

saronide, n.m., the name of a class of Gaulish priests.

sarracénique, adj., Saracenic, sarrasin, n.m. and adj., Saracen ; (aich.) Saracenic.

sarrasin, n.m.,buckwheat, sarrasine, n.f., (fort.) sarasin, sarrasine, portcullis, herse, sarrau, n.m., smock-frock, sar rette, n.f., (bot.) saw-wort, sarriette, n.f., (bot.) savory; common manim. sarrot sas, n.m., bolting-sieve ; sieve ; chamber (of locks—d’écluse). Passerau — ; to sift. Passer au gros — ; to examine superficially, sassafras, n.m., (bot.) sassafras.

Basse, n.f., (nav.) scoop, sassement (sâs-mân), n.m., siffing. sassenage (sas-naj), n.m., Sassenage cheese, sasser, v.a., to sift, to bolt; to winnow; to scan, to scrutinize, sasset, n.m., little sieve.

Satan, n.m., Satan, satanas, n.m., (fam.) Satan, satané, adj., (fam.) roguish, wanlon, mischievous.

satanique, adj., Satanic, satanical. satellite (-tèl-lit), n.m., satellite, satellite, adj., (anat.) companion. [Only used ill: veines —s ; vente comités; companion veins, those which run in company with an artery.)

satiété, n.f., satiety, surfeit, fulness. g er jusqu' à — ; to eat to satiety, satin, n.m., satin, satinade, n.f., satinet, satinage, n.m., satining ; glazing (of paper —du papier).

satiné, -e, adj., satin-like ; glazed (of paper —dupapier). Peau —e; skin as soft as velvet.

satiner, v.a., to satin ; to glaze (papir—du papier).

satiner, v.n , to become as soft as satin, satire, n.f., satire; lampoon. —piquante; cutting satire. —personnelle ; lampoon, satirique, n.m. and adj.. satirist ; satirical, satiriquement (-rik-män), adv., satirically, satiriser, v.a., to satirize, satiriste, n.m.f., satirist, satisfaction, n.f., satisfaction, atonement. Donner de la —; to give satisfaction, satisfactoire, adj., (theol.) satisfactory, satisfaire, V.a., to satisfy, to please; to" supply (wants—des besoins); to give satisfaction to (to make amends—;faire réparation). — sa passion; to gratify one’s passion. — l'attente de quelqu’un; to answer anyone’s expectation. se satisfaire, v.r., to satisfy one’s self, to indulge one’s self.

highly-seasoned, sauce.

II n'est — que d’appétit; a good app best sauce. On ne sait à quelle — te :

—es ;

absurd, ridiculous.

salmon. Truite —e ;

er a wall. —de joie; to — un bastion; to blow up a bastion. Faire — la banque ; to break the bank. — au collet de quelqu’un ; to collar any

Une

Saucé, -e, part., drenched, soused. Médailles plated medals.

saucer, v.a., to dip in sauce; to sop, to souse ; to scold ; to rail harshly and contemptuously. — quelqu'un; to scold any one. saucière, n.f, sauce-boat, saucisse, n.f., small sausage, saucisson, n.m., large sausage ; (artil.) saucisson, saucisse ; (fort.) bundle of fagots or fascines.

sau-f, -ve, adj., safe, unhurt, unscathed. II en est revenu sain et — ; he is returned safe and sound.

sauf, prep., saving, save, except, but ; reserving. — erreur ; errors excepted. — correction ; under correction. — votre respect ; saving your presence.

sauf-condult. n.m. (--s), safe-conduct.

sauge, n.f., (bot.) sage.

saugrenii, -e, adj.,

Saule, n.m., willow. —pleureur; weeping willow.

saumâtre, adj.. brackish, briny, saumon, n.m., (ich.) salmon; (metal.) pig; (nav.) kentledge. — mariné; pickled salmon.

—    defonte; pig-iron.

saumoné, -e, adj.,

salmon-trout, saumoneau, n.m., (ich.) young salmon, saumure, n.f., brine, pickle, saunage, n.m., salt-trade. Faux—(n.p.) ; contraband salt-trade, sauner, v.n., to make salt, saunerie (sô-n-rî), n.f., salt-house ; saltworks.

saunier, n.m., salt-maker. Faux— (--s) ;

contraband salt-trader, saunière. n.f., salt-box. saupiquet, n.m., (cook.) high-flavoured sauce.

saupoudrer, v.a., to powder; to sprinkle with salt, pepper, &c.; to strew; to sprinkle; (fig.) to intersperse.

saur, adj'., red (of herrings—harengs). [This word is an abbreviation of saure, which see below.]

saure, adj., yellowish brown ; sorrel (of horses—chevaux) ; red (of herrings—aies harengs). Un hareng —,- a red herring. Un cheval sorrel horse, saurer, v.a , to smoke (herrings—harengs). sauret, adj., (l.u.)red (of herrings—harengs). sauriens (-in), n.m.pi., saurians; lizards, saurin, n.m., milt-herring just smoked, saussaie, n.f., plantation of willows.

Saut, n.m., leap, jump, skip ; spring; waterfall; (man.) vault, leap. Faire un—; to take a leap. — de carpe; somerset. — de Breton; tripping up any one’s heels. — de loup; ha-ha. Il s’élança tout d'un —; he sprang forward at one bound. Au — du lit ; on getting up, on getting out of bed. —de mouton (man.); goat-leap, sautage, n.m., exploding, blasting (mines), saute, n.f., (nav.) sudden veering of the wind.

sauté, n.m., (cook.) stew. sauté, -e, adj., (cook.) stewed.

Bauteile, n.f., vine-shoot transplanted with its root.

sauter, v.n., to leap, to leap off, to jump, to skip; to spring ; (nav.) to veer, to shift (of the Wind—du vent) ; to blow up (to explode—faire explosion) ; to kick the bucket (to die—mourir) ; to be discharged (of a person—des personnes).

—    en avant ; to leap forward. —par-dessus une muraille ; to leap ov jump for joy. Faire

one. Cela saute aux yeux ; that stares one in the face. — aux nues ; to jump up to the ceiling. Lèvent saute (nav.); the wind shifts. — en l’air ; to bounce up. —à bas de son lit; to jump out of one’s bed.

sauter, v.a., to leap, to leap over; to overlook, to pass over ; to leave out, to skip. — un fossé; to leap over a ditch. Il a sauté Une phrase ; he has skipped a sentence.

sautereau (sô-trô), n.m., jack (of harpsichords—de clavecins).

sauterelle (sô-trêl), n.f., grasshopper, locust ; (carp.) level (instrument).

saute-ruisseau, n.m. (--x). errand-boy.

sauteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., leaper, jumper, tumbler, mountebank ; (man.) vaulter. sauteuse, n.f., a kind of dance, "sautillant, -e, adj., hopping, skipping, "sautillement, n.m., hopping, skipping, "sautiller, v.n., to hop, to skip.

Sautoir (sô-toar), n.m., form of a saint-Andrew’s cross; (her.) saltier; (cook.) stew-pan; (horl.) jumper. En —; cross-wise; (her.) saltier-wise, lhjrter son bagage en — ; to have one’s baggage slung over one’s shoulder.

sauvage, n.m.f and adj., savage, wild man ; wild woman; savage, wild, untamed; shy; unsociable ; uncivilized ; rude, brutal, barbarous.

sauvagement, adv., wildly ; savagely, sauvageon (-jon), n.m., (agri.) wild stock, sauvagerie (sô-va-jrî), n.f., unsociableness ; shyness.

sauvagesse, n.f., uncivilized female;(fam.) a woman destitute of education and manners, a scold, a shrew.

sauvagin, n.m., taste, smell of water-fowl, sauvagin, -e, adj., fishy (in taste—gout). sauvagine, n.f., wild water-fowl; odour of water-fowl; (com.) common unprepared peltry.

sauvegarde (sôv-gard), n.f., safe-keeping, safeguard ; shield, buckler, protection. —s de beaupré (nav.) ; man-ropes of the bowsprit.

sauvegarder (sôv-gardé), v a., to protect, to guard.

sauve-qui-peut, n.m. (—), head-long flight, rout; extreme confusion ; panic.

sauver, v.a., to save, to deliver, to rescue; to keep, to be the salvation of ; to economize ; to conceal ; to excuse, to vindicate. Sauve qui peut; save himself who can. — les apparences; to save appearances. — les défauts d’un ouvrage; to conceal the imperfections of a work. — la vie à quelqu’un; to save any one’s life. se sauver, v.r., to escape, to make one’s escape, to run away ; to abscond ; to make off ; to take refuge ; to retrieve one’s self ; to indemnify one’s self ; to work one’s salvation.

sauvetage (sôv-taj), n.m., (nav.) salvage. Canot de — ,- life-boat. Appareil de —pour les incendies ; fire-escape.

©sauveté, n.f., safety, sauveteur (sôv-teur), n.m., salvor, sauvette, n.f., duck-stone (game—jeu). sauveur, n.m. and adj., saver, deliverer ; Saviour, Redeemer ; (Bibl.) all-saving, sauve-vie, n.f. (—), (bot.) wall-rue. savamment (-va-män), adv., learnedly, kno'-ingly.

savane, n.f., savannah, savant, -e, adj., learned, skilful. main —e ; a skilful hand.

savant, n.m., -e, n.f., scholar, learned person. Les —s ; the literati.

savantasse, n.m., pedantic scholar. [Sometimes spelt savantas in poetry.] savate, n.f., old shoe ; (nav.) shoe ; bungler. Trainer la — ; to be as poor as Job.

savaterie (-va-tri), n.f., place where old shoes are sold.

sav

495

scô

saveter (sav-të), v.a., to cobble; to bungle, to botch.

savetier (sav-tié), n.m., cobbler ; bungler, botcher.

saveur, n.f., savour, relish ; sapor.

savoir (sachant, su), v.a., to know, to have a knowledge of, to be aware of ; to understand ; to be sensible of ; to be acquainted with. II n’en sait rien ; he knows nothing about it. Puisque vous en savez tant ; since you know so much about it. Faire — ,• to notify, to acquaint. Je ne sais ; I don’t know. Je ne sais que faire ; I don’t know what to do. Pas que je sache ; not that I know, not to my knowledge. 11 son pain manger ; he knows what he Il sait le grec ; he understands Greek. la médecine ; he has a knowledge of physic. — vivre ; to know how to behave. Il ne sait pas vivre ; he has no manners. Il ne sait ni A ni B ; lie does not know A from B. Je lui en sais le meilleur gré du monde; I am highly pleased with him for it. Je ne sais qu’en croire ; I know not what to think of it. Je le sais de bonne part ; I have it from good hands. Si on vient à — cela ; if that comes to be known. Je rais qu'y faire ; I cannot help it. sais oùj’en suis ; I do not know which way to turn.

savoir, v.n., to know, to be learned, to be

à—;

sait is about. Il sait

ne s in

Je ne

Sbire, n.m., sbirro.

scabcllon, n.m., (arch.) socle, small pedestal.

scabieuse, n.f., (bot.) scabious.

scabieu-x, -se, adj., (med.) scabious,

scabby.

scdbreu-x, -se, adj., scabrous, rugged, rough ; dangerous, difficult, slippery ; delicate ; ticklish.

scalde, n.m., (antiq.) Scandinavian poet.

scalène, adj., (geoin.) scalene, scalenous.

Scalpel, n.m., scalpel.

scalper, v.a., to scalp.

scalpeur, n.m., scalper.

scammonée, n.f., scammony.

scandale, n.m., scandal ; scandalousness, offence ; exposure. Faire du — ; to make an exposure.

scandaleusement (-leuz-inäu), adv., scandalously.

SCandaieu-X, -se, adj., scandalous.

scandaliser, v.a., to scandalize. se scandaliser, v.r., to be scandalized. 11 se scandalise de tout ; he is scandalized at everything.

scander, v.a., to scan.

a scholar, to be a person of learning, viz., namely, that is to say, to wit. se savoir, v.r., to become known. Tout se sait avec le temps ; everything becomes known in process of time.

savoir, n.m., knowledge, learning, scholarship.

savoir-faire, n.m. (n.p.), manage tact ; wits. Il vit de son— ; he lives by hi savoir-vivre, n.m. (n.p.), good manners, good breeding.

savoisien, -no, adj. and n., Savoyard ; of, from, Savoy.

Savon, n.m., soap ; rebuke, scolding ; soaping. Donner un — à quelqu'un ; to reprimand any one, to blow any one up. — marbré ; mottled soap. —parfumé; scented soap.

Savonnage, n.m., soaping; washing with soap. Eau de — ; soap-suds.

savonner, v.a., to soap ; to wash with soap, to lather ; (pop.) to reprove, to scold, to blow up. se Savonner, v.r., to bear washing, to wash (of fabrics—des étoffes). Cette étoffe this material will wash, will bear washing.

savonnerie (-vo-n-rî), n.f., soap-house, soap-trade ; soap-works, savonnette, n.f., wash-ball; soap-ball, savonneu-x, -śe, adj., soapy, savonnier, n.m., soap-boiler, soap-manufacturer; (bot.) soapberry-tree, savourement (-voor-män), n.m., savouring, savourer, v.a., to savour ; to relish, savouret, n.m., marrow-bone (of beef or pork—de bœuf ou de porc).

savoureusement (-reuz-mân), adv., sa-vourily.

savoureu-x, -se, adj., savoury, savoyard, n.m.,    -e,    n.f., Savoyard.

[Very rarely used in this sense for which Savoi-sien, see it above, has been substituted on account of the popular and familiar meaning at-tributed to savogard, which is : ill-mannered, rude, unmannerly.]

ment ; s wits.

se savonne;

saxatile, adj., saxatile. saxifrage,adj., saxifragous. saxifrage, n.f., (bot.) saxifrage, saxon, -ne, n. and adj., Saxon, saynète, n.f., a little play of the Spanish stage.

sayon, n.m., sayon, kind of great coat formerly worn by soldiers.

scape, n.m., (bot.) flower-bearing stem, scape.

scaphandre, n.m., cork-jacket (for swimming—pour se soutenir sur Veau) ; diving apparatus.

scaphoïde, adj., scaphoid, scapin, n.m., knave, rogue, low born scoundrel, scamp.

scapolite, n.m., (min.) scapolite. scapulaire, n.m., scapular, seapulary ; (surg.) shoulder-band.

scapulaire, adj.f, (anat., orni) scapular, scarabée, n.m., (ent.) scarabæus, beetle, scaramouche, n.m., scaramouch, scare, n.m., (ich.) scarus, parrot-fish, scarieu-x, -se, adj., (bot.) scarious. scarificateur, n.m., scarifier (instrument), scarification, n.f., scarification, scarifier, v.a., to scarify, scariole. n.f. V. escarole.

Scarlatine, n. and adj.f., (med.) scarlatina ; scarlet. Fièvre — ; scarlet fever.

season, or scazon, n.m., (Lat. poet.) iambic verse with a spondee on the sixth foot.

Sceau, n.m., seal ; impression Of a seal ; act of confirmation ;

Seals of the State, the Seals. — de Notre Dame (bot.) ; black briony. Apposer son — ; to affix one’s seal. Rompre un — ; to break a seal.

Oscel, n.m. V. sceau.

scélérat, -C, adj., flagitious, nefarious, villanous.

scélérat, n.m., scoundrel, villain ; unprincipled wretch. C'est un grand — ; he is a great villain.

scélératesse, n.f., villainy, atrociousness, flagitiousness.

scélite, n.f., stone having the shape of the human leg.

scellé, n.m., waxen stamp placed officially on locks, closets, &e. ; seals. Apposer les to affix the seals. Lever les —s ; to take off the seals. Bris de — ; the unlawful breaking of the seals.

scellement ^sèl-mân), n.m., sealing ; fas-

sceller, V.a., to put an official seal to, to seal, to seal up ; to ratify ; to make fast j (mas.) to bed. scelleur. n.m., sealer, scène, n.f., scene ; (thea.) stage, scenery.

(surg.) scarificator;

sanction. —x de l’Etat ; Garde des —x ; Keeper of

teni

schérif (shé-), n.m. (—s). V. chérif and shérif.

scherzo (skèr-), n.m. (scherzi), (mus.) sportive piece in a symphony.

SChiite (shi-it), n.m., shiite, schismatic Mahometan.

schismatique (shis-), n.m. and adj., schismatic ; schismatical. schisme (shism), n.m., schism, schiste (shist), n.m., (min.) schist, slate, schisteu-x. -se (shis-), adj., schistous, schlague (shlag), nf., (milit.) flogging, schlich (shlik), n.m., (min.) slick, schnapan (shna-), n.m. V. chenapan, scholastique (sko-). V. scolastique, scholie (sko-). V. scolie. schooner (shoo-nèr, skoonèr), n.m., (nav.) schooner.

schorl (shorl), n.m., (min.) schorl, sciage, n.m., sawing, sciagraphie, n.f. V. sciographie. sciatérique, adj., sciatherical. sciatique, n.f. and adj., (anat., med.)sciat iea, hip-gout ; sciatical.

Scie, n.f., saw ; bore (tiresome thii

one.

lati

La mise en — d’une pièce (thea.) ; the getting-up of a piece. Faire une — à quelqu'un; to have a row w ith any one, to blow any one up. Être en — (thea.) ; to be upon the stage, scénique, adj., scenical, scenic, scénographie, n.f., seenography. scénographique, adj., scenographical. SCénopégiC, n.f., the feast of tabernacles, scepticisme, n.m., scepticism, sceptique, n.m. and adj., sceptic, sceptical, sceptre (sèp-tr), n.m., sceptre; sway, dominion.

schabraque, or chabraque (sha-), n.f.. shabrack.

SChah (shâ), n.m.,shah (of Persia—dePerse). schako (sha-), n.m. V. shako, schall (shâl), n.m. V. châle, scheik (shèk), n.m. V. cheik.

SChelling (shë-lin), n.m. (—s). shilling. SChenante (shé-), n.m., (bot.) lemon-grass. BChène (skè-n), n.m., (antiq.) scheue, Egyptian measure of length ; about six miles and a half

(ich.) saw-fish ; (pop ) trouble, ng—ennui). — à main ; handsaw. — de scieur de long ; pit-saw.

sciemment (si-a-män), adv., wittingly, knowingly.

science, n.f., knowledge, science, learning. Posséder une —a fond ; to be thoroughly master of a science. S’adonner aux—s; to devote one’s self to the sciences. La — infuse : intuition, scientifique, adj., scientific, scientifical. scientifiquement (-fik-män), adv., scientifically.

scier, v.a., to saw ; to reap, to cut down. — du bois; to saw wood. — le dos à quelqu’un (pop.); to bore any se scier, v.r., to saw, to be cut with a saw.

scier, v.n., to saw ; (nav.) to back water. — à culer (nav.) ; to back, to back water, scierie(sî-rî), n.f., saw-mill, scieur, n.m., sawyer; reaper. Possédé — de long; saw-pit.

SCille, n.f., (bot.) squill, scillitique, adj., (pharm.) of squill, scinder, v.a., to divide (motion, question). Sdnque, n.m., (erpelotogy) skink. scintillant, -e (-til-lân, -t), adj., scintillant.

cintillation (-til-la-), n.f., scintillation, scintillement (sin-til-män), n.m., scintil-' ’.ng, scintillation, scintiller (-til-lé), v.n., to scintillate. Sciographie. n./.,(arch.) sciagraphy. SCiOgraphique adj., (arch.) sciagraphical.

scion, n.m., (bot.) scion, shoot, scioptique, adj., (opt.) seioptic. scirpe, n.m., (bot.) club-rush, scissile, adj., seissible. scission, n.f., secession ; division of opinions. Faire — ; to secede.

scissionnaire, n.m. and adj., seceder; seceding.

scissure, n.f., (anat.) fissure, sciure, n.f., saw-dust, saw-powder. SClarée, n.f., (bot.) clary, sclérophtalmie, nf., (med.) ophthalmy, inflammation of the conjunctiva, sclérotique, n.f., (anat.) sclerotic, scolaire, adj.. academic ; of schools, scolarité, n.f., (ancient jur.) rights of a University student ; time of study required to obtain degrees.

scolastique, adj., scholastical ; academic ; of schools.

scolastique, n.m., scholastic, school-man. scolastique, n.f., scholasticism, scolastiquement (-tik-män),ada., scholas tically.

scoliaste, n.m., scholiast, scolie, n.f., scholium ; (Q-rec. antiq ) table-song.

scolie, n.m., (geom.) scholium, scolopendre, n.f., (bot.) hart’s-tongue; (ent.) scolopendra, centiped. scombre, n.m., (ich.) scomber, scorbut, n.m., scurvy, scorbutique, n.m. and adj., person affected with the scurvy ; scorbutic.

scordium (-diom), n.m., (bot.) water-germander.

scorie, n.f., (metal.) scoria, dross scorification, n.f., (metal ) scorification, scorificatoire, n.m., a kind of crucible used in cupellation on a large scale, scorifier, v.a., to scorify, scorpio'ide, n.f., (bot.) scorpion’s-lail. scorpiojelle, n.f., scorpion oil. scorpion, n.m., (astron.) Scorpion; (ent.) scorpion,

scorpione, n.f., (bot.) scorpion-grass, scor-pion’s-tail.

scorsonère, n.f., (bot.) viper’s-grass. SCOtie (-tî), n f., (arch.) scotia ; casement, scribe, n.m., scribe, writer, scripteur, n.m., writer of the pope’s bulls, scrofulaire, n.f., (bot.) figwort. scrofules, nf.pl., scrofula, king’s evil, scrofuleu-x, -se, n. and adj., scrofulous person ; scrofulous, scrotocèle, n.f., (surg.) scrotocele. Scrotum (-tom), n.m. (—), (anat.) scrotum, scrupule, n.m., äcruple ; scrupulosity, qualm; scrupulousness; scruple(weight—poids). Avoir des —s; to be scrupulous. I^ever des —s, to remove scruples. Je m’en ferais — ; I should scruple to do it.

scrupuleusement (-leüz-män), adv., scrupulously, strictly, exactly.

scrüpuleu-x, -se, n. and adj., over nice, overscrupulous person ; scrupulous, nice, rigorous, precise.

scrutat-eur. -rice, n. and adj. .investigator, explorer, searcher, scrutineer ; (of a ballot—d’un vote) scrutator ; investigating, searching, scrutinizing.

scruter, v.a., to scrutinize, to search closely, to scrutinize.

Scrutin, n.m., ballot, balloting. — individuel; balloting for a singleindividual. Dépouiller le — ; to ascertain the result of the ballot, scubac. n.m. V. usquebac. sculptable (skul-tabl), adj., to be sculptured ; to be carved.

ecu

49?

sed

SCUlpter(skul-té), v.a., to sculpture, tocarve. sculpteur (skul-teur), n.m., sculptor,carver, sculptural (skul-tu-), adj., sculptural, sculpture (skul-tur), n.f., sculpture, carving ; carved work.

scutiforme, adj., scutiform, having the shape of a buckler.

scylla, n.m., Scylla. V. charybde. scytale, n.f., (antiq.) a staff, used in Sparta, as a cypher to write dispatches, scytale, n.m., a species of snake, scythe, n.m.f. and adj., Scythian, se, pron., one’s self, himself, herself, itself, themselves ; one another, each other. 11 — ruine; he is ruining himself. Elle — lasse; she tires herself. Ils s'aiment; they love one another. Cela — peut ; that may be. Ils — connaissent; they know each other. parlent ; they speak to each other.

Sśance, n.f., seat (right of sitting—droit de siéger) ; sitting (time of meeting of deliberative assemblies—temps que dure uneassemblée) ; meeting ; sitting (for one’s portrait—pour faire faire son portrait). Avoir—; to have a seat. Lever la — ; to close the meeting. Faire une — ; to sit (at table, at play, &c.—à table, au jeu, Sjc.). Séant, part., (jur.) sitting.

Séant, n.m., sitting upright. Être sur son se mettre sur son — , to sit up in bed.

Séant, -6, adj., fitting, seemly, becoming, seau, n.m., pail, bucket. Il pleut à —x; it rains in torrents, sébacé, -e, adj., sebaceous.

Sébeste, n.m., sebesten-plum. sébestier (-tiéj, n.m., (bot.) sebesten-plum-tree.

sébifère, adj., (bot.) yielding tallow. Sébile, n.f., wooden bowl, sec. Sèche, adj., dry; plain ; unornamented ; cold, unfeeling, shar; dissatisfied (of looks—de l’air, de la mine) ; (paint.) hard ; dried (of fruit, flowers, leaves, fish, &c,—des fruits, des fleurs, des feuilles, du poisson, SfC.) ; severe (of reprimands—d'une réprimande). Des mains sèches ; lean hands. Un nomme —; a spare man. Coup —; smart stroke. Avoir le gosier —; to be very dry. Il ale pouls — ; his pulse is sharp. Être à —; to have no

money. Cceui--; unfeeling heart. Mine sèche ;

dissatisfied look. Perte sèche ; dead loss.

weather. A

es —

second (së-gôn), n.m., second, assistant; second story, second floor. Il demeure au —; he lives on the second floor. En — ; second, second in command ; (nav.) mate.

secondaire (se-gon-dèr), adj., secondary, accessory.

secondairement (se-gon-dèr-mân), adv., secondarily, accessorily.

seconde (se-gond), n.f., second (of time— durée de temps) ; second class (in schools—dans les collèges) ; (mus.) second.

secondement se-gon-dmän),aria., secondly, in the second place.

seconder (se-gon-dé), v.a., to second, to assist; to favour, to back, to support.

secondine (se-gon-di-n), n.f., (bot.) dine; pi., secundines, after-birth, secouement, n.m. V. secoûment. secouer, v.a., to shake, to shake off; to jolt, to toss ; to discard. — la tête ; to shake one's head. — lejoug ; to shake off the yoke, se secouer, v.r., to shake one’s self, to take exercise ; to move about, secoûment, or secouement, n.m., shak

ing.

secourable, adj., helpful, willing to help, secourir, v.a., to succour,to assist, to relieve, to help, to be a succourer of.

lean, spare ; barren ;

C, n.m.; dryness ; fodder; dry — ; dried up; (nav.) under bare poles. Mettre un étang à —,- to drain a pond. Vaisseau à — ; ship under bare poles.

sec, adv., dryly,sharply, hard. Répondre — ; to answer sharply, sécable, adj., scissile. sécant, -e, adj., (geom.) secant.

Sécante, n.f., (geom.) secant.

Sécateur, n.m., (gard.) pruning-shears. sécession, n.f., secession.

Séchage, n.m., drying, sèche, or seiche, n/., cuttle-fish. Sèchement ( sèsh-mân ) ,adv., dryly ; sharply ; barrenly, without ornament, plainly.

sécher, v.a., to dry, to dry up. sc sécher, v.r., to dry one’s self; to dry (of a thing—d’une chose).

sécher, to dry, to wither. Faire — linge ; to spread out linen to dry. — sur pi

EG

Boire — ; to drink

du

to pine away.

sécheresse (sè-shrès), n.f., dryness; drought ; sharpness, barrenness.

sécherie (sé-shrî), n.f., (manu.) house.

Séchoir, n.m., (manu.)dr3-ing-room ; (tech.) dryer.

second, -e (së-gon, -d), adj.. second. Eau —e; (chem.) lye-water.

drying-

secours, n.m., help, relief, succour, assistance ; chapel of ease. Donner du — ; to render assistance. Crier au — ; to cry for help.

secousse, n.f., shake, shock; blow, concussion, toss, tossing, jerk ; (fig.) difficulties.

secr-et, -été, adj., secret, private, hidden, undiscovered, reserved, silent. Tenir —; to keep secret. Escalier—; back-stairs.

secret, n.m., secrecy; secret; solitary confinement ; secret drawer. C’est mon — ; is not a fair question. Le — de plaire secret of pleasing. Mettre un prisonnier au — ; to put a prisoner in solitary confinement. En — ; secretly, privately, in private.

secrétaire, n.m., secretary; escritoire; (orni.) secretary-bird. —d'ambassade ; secretary to an embassy. — d’état ; secretary of state.

secrétairerie (-tèr-rî), n.f., secretary’s office.

secrétariat, n.m., secretaryship; secretary’s office.

secrète, n.f., (c.rel.) secret prayer, secrètement (-krèt-mân), adv., secretly, privately, in secret.

sécréter, v.a., (physiology) to secrete, sécréteur, adj., secretory, sécrétion, n./., (physiology)

Sécrétoire, adj., secretory, sectaire, n.m., sectarian, sectary, sectateur, n.m., votary, secte, n.f., sect. Faire —; to form a sect, secteur, n.m., (geom.) sector, section, n.f., section, sectionnement, n.m., dividing into parts; division.

sectionner, r.a.,to divide into parts; to divide.

séculaire, adj., secular, coming once in a century; a hundred years old; venerable. In chêne — ; a venerable oak. sécularisation, n.f., secularization, séculariser, v.a., to secularize. Sécularité, n.f., secular jurisdiction, séculi-er, -ère, adj., secular, worldly, séculier, n.m., laic, layman, séculièrement (-lièr-mân). adv., secularly, secundo (se-gon-), adv., secondly, sécurité, n.f.. security, sedan, n.m.. Sedan-cloth.

that

; the

secretion.

to quash

enticement ;

ft t el

V. sèche.

— ergoté ; spurred

séjour, n.m., stay,abode, residence, sojourn ; continuance; dwelling, habitation. Permis de — ; permission to reside. L’humide —; the

ement of the flowers of which is used as .......... ........g, in the East.

Sélection, nf., selection.

sellette, ?

con-

son

deserts.

part., sowed, sown. — ith stars. — de fleurs ;

d'étoiles ; strewed

semence, n.f, seed ; seeds ; fine sprigs (small nails—petits clous); (fig.) cause. — de perles; seed-pearl. — d’un procès ; cause of a lawsuit. — de diamant ; diamond-sparks.

sédanoise, or parisienne, n.f., (print.) pearl.

sśdati-f, -ve, adj., (med.) sedative, sédatif, n.m., sedative, sédentaire, adj., sedentary, sédiment, n.m., sediment, settlings, grounds, dregs, lees, sédimentaire, adj., sedimentary, séditieusement (-si-euz-män), adv., seditiously.

séditieu-x, se, adj., seditious.

Séditieux, n.m., rebel, sédition, n.f., sedition. Faire une —; to occasion a sedition. Éteindre une a sedition.

séduct-eur, -rice, n. and adj., seducer, enticer; seductive, enticing.

séduction, n.f., seduction, subornation. — de témoins ; bribing of witnesses. La — des richesses ; the allurements of wealth.

séduire (séduisant, séduit), v.a., to seduce, todelude, to beguile; to suborn, to bribe; to bewitch. — des témoins ; to bribe witnesses.

séduisant, -e, adj., seductive, seducing; delusive, bewitching, tempting. Offres—es; tempting offers, segment, n.m., (geom.) segment, segmentaire, adj., segmental.

Ségrairie, n.f., woods possessed in common, ségrais, n.m., separate wood, ségrégation, n.f., segregation, ségrégativemént (-tiv-män), adv., separ-

éiche, n.f.

Séide, n.m., fanatical partisan of a political or religious chief ; (b.s.) murderer.

eigle, n.m., (bot.) rye. rye.

»seigneur, n.m., lord ; the Lord. Petit — ; iordling. — suzerain ; lord paramount. Nolre-

—    ; our Lord. À tout — tout honneur ; honour to whom honour is due.

»seignenriage, n.m., seigniorage (duty on coinage —droit sur la fabrication des monnaies). »seigneurial, -e, adj., seigneurial, manorial, »seigneurie, n.f., seigniory, lordship; manor. Votre—; your lordship, seime, n.f., (vet.) wire-heel, sein, n.m., breast, bosom; heart (midst— milieu); middle; womb (midst—milieu). Au

—    de l’église .- in the bosom of the church. Le . de l’éternité; the womb of eternity. Donner

le — dun enfant; to give a child the breast, seine, n.f., fish-net, sein, seing (sin), n.m., sign manual, signature. Blanc — ; signature in blank. —privé ; private seal.

seize, n.m. and adj., sixteen, sixteenth, seizième, n.m.f. and adj., sixteenth, seizièmement, adv., sixteenthly.

watery regions, the deep.

©séjourné, adj., rested, refreshed.

séjourner, v.n., to stay,to sojourn, to make ft stay, to tarry ; to remain, to continue.

Sei, n.m., salt; wit. —gris; bay salt. De bon — ; properly salted. A la croque au — ; with salt only. — gemme ; rock-salt. — marin ; sea-Balt. — Anglais ; Epsom salts. Couüie de —; bed of salt. — attique ; Attic wit.

sélaciens, n.m.pl., (ich.) cartilaginous fishes.

sélam, or sélan, n.m. (—s), a bouquet, the arrangement of t’ ”    .....

It kind of writing

sélénieux, adj., (chem.) selenious. sélénite, n.f., (chem.) selenite. Séléniteu-x, -se, adj., selenitic, sélénium (-om), n.m., (chem.) selenium, sélénographie, n.f., selenography, sélènographique, adj., selenographical. selle, n.f., saddle ; stool, relief of the bowels 1 (med.) motion. — de femme; side-saddle, lady’s saddle. Cheval de — ; saddle-horse. Aller à la —; togo to the stool. Être toujours en —; never to be out of one’s saddle. — à tous chevaux; common saddle; commonplace discourse. La première—; the best horse in the stable.

—    de calfat (nav.) ; caulking-box. seller, v.a., to saddle.

se seller, v.r., (agri.) to harden, sellerie (sèl-rî), n.f., saddlery, saddle-room.

if, G seat of culprits ; (tig.) stool of repentance ; bed (of a carriage—de voiture); shoe-black’s box; collar (of a plough—de char-rue) ; (nav.) caulking-box. sellier, n.m., saddler, selon, prep., according to, agreeably to, ( formably to, pursuant to. On l'a traité — mérite; he was treated according to his

—    moi; in my opinion. C'est — ; it is according to circumstances, that depends on circumstances.

selon que, conj., as, according as. »semailles, nf.pl., sowing; seed; sowingtime.

semaine, n.f., week; week’s work; week’s wages ; week’s pocket-money. À la — ; by the week. Prêter à la petite — ; to lend small sums of money for a short time at an exorbitant interest, — sainte; Holy Week.

semainier, n.m.; officer, monk, or actor, on duty for the week ; case of seven razors ; letter-rack.

semainière, nf, nun or actress on duty for the week.

sémaphore, n.m., semaphore, semaque, n.f., fishing-boat, fishing-smack, semblable, adj., like, alike, not unlike, similar. — à un torrent ; like a torrent.

semblable, n.m., like ; fellow ; fellow-creature.

semblablement, adv., likewise, too, also. Gsemblance, n.f., resemblance, semblance,

look.

semblant, n.n., appearance, semblance, seeming. Faux — ; hypocritical show, pretence. Faire —; to feign, to pretend, to dissemble. II fait — de ne pas le voir ; he pretends not to see it. Ne faire — de rien; to take no notice of any thing.

sembler, v.n., to seem, to appear. Cela me semble ainsi; it appears so to me. Il semble; it seems, it appears, it would appear. Il me semble que je le vois ; I think I see him. Il lui semble que; he fancies that. Que vous en semble? what do you think of it ? Il lui semble que cela n’est rien ; he thinks it is nothing. Si bon lui semble; if he thinks fit.

semé, -e, bespangled w with flowers.

séméiologie, nf., semeiology. séméiotique, n.f., semeioties. semelle, n.f., sole (of boots, shoes—de chaussures); foot (of stockings—de bas); length of a foot; (carp.) sleeper; dormant-tree; shoe (of an anchor—d'ancre). Battre la — ; to pad the hoof, to tramp. Reculer dune—; to give ground a foot. — de dérive (nav.) ; lee-board.

meaning, ses — ; to

come

ty, sensitiveness,, g; tenderness, soreness; tender-hearted-

____Avoir de la—pour la gloire; to be sen--

sible to glory.

sensible, adj., sensible (receiving impressions— capable de sensation) ;perceptible, obvious,-palpable,

(horizon) ;

11 se montra — à ma douleur with my friendshi; utive

sentiment, n.m., feeling, sensation; sentiment; perception; seiise, consciousness, sensibility; opinion. Avoir le — des convenances ; ter have a sense of propriety. Juger par — ; to-judge from feeling. — d’honneur; sentiment of honour. —d'amour ; feeling of love. Helori' mon

sen-'

eem

499

seû

semencine, n.f., (pharm.) one of the three kinds of wormwood.

semen-contra (sé-mè-n-), n.m. (h.p.), (pharm.) semen-contra, worm-seed.

semer, v.a., to sow, to scatter ; to spread ; to strew, to sprinkle, to disseminate. — du blé ; to sow wheat. — de l'argent ; to scatter money. — la discorde; to sow discord. — des fleurs; to strew flowers. Il faut—pour recueillir; one must sow before he can reap.

semestral,-e (-mès-), adj., half-yearly. Gsemestre (-mès-), adj., half-yearly.

semestre (-mès-), n.m., half-year; six months; half-year’s duty ; half-year’s income; (milit.) six months' furlough. Entrer en —; to enter one’s six months’ duty. Congé de —; six months’ furlough, semestriel, -le (-mès-), adj., half-yearly, semestrier (-mès-), n.m., (milit.) soldier absent on a six months’ furlough.

semeur, n.rn., seedsman, sower; disseminator.

semi, adj. invariable, semi, demi, half.

semi-arien, -ne, adj. and n. (---s), Semi-

Arian.

semi-circulaire, adj., semicircular, semi-double, adj., semi-double.

semi-flosculeu-x, -se, adj., (bot.) semi-floseulous.

^sémillant, -e, adj., brisk, lively, frisky, sprightly.

semi-lunaire, adj., semi-lunar, séminaire, n.m., seminary, clerical college, séminal, -e, adj., seminal’, séminariste, n.m., seminarist, sémination, n.f., semination, semi-pélagieiis. n.m.pl. (n.s.), Semi-Pelagians.

semi-périodique, adj., semi-periodic.

semi-preuve, nf. (--s), imperfect proof,

beginning of a proof, semi-s, n.m., seed-plot, sémitique, adj., Semitic.

semi-ton, n.m. (--s), (mus.) semitone.

semoir, n.m., (agri.) seed-lip ; drill-machine, semonce, n.f., rebuke, reprimand, lecture, semoncer, v.a., to reprimand, to lecture. Gsemondre, v.a., to invite (to a ceremony— à une cérémonie).

Gsemonneur, n.m., a messenger who carries invitations to a ceremony, semoule, n.f., semoule, semolina, semper-virens (sin-pèr-vi-rïns), n.m. and adj. (—), (bot.) a kind of honey-suckle ; semper-virent, evergreen.

sempiternel, -le (sin-), adj., sempiternal, everlasting.

sénat, n.m., senate; senate-house, sénateur, n.m., senator.

Sénatorerie, n.f, endowment, residence, of a senator.

sénatorial, -e, adj., senatorial, sénatorien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., senatorial, senatorian.

sénatrice, n.f., senator’s lady.

sénatus-consulte (-tus-), n.m. (--s),

genatus-consultum.

senau, n.m., (nav.) snow, sort of vessel. Séné, n.m., senna, sénéchal, n.m.. seneschal, sénéchale, nf., seneschal’s wife, sénéchaussée, n.f., seneschal’s jurisdiction ; seneschal’s court, seneçon (sè-n-son), n.m., (bot.) groundsel, senegrain, senègre, or senegré, n.m., (bot.) fenugreek, senelle, n.f., V. cenelle. sénestre, adj., ©left ; (her.) sinister, sénevé (sé-n-vé), n.m., (bot.) charlock, black mustard.

Gsónieur, n.m., senior, oldest in functions, sénile, adj., senile, sénilité, n.f., senility, old age. senne, n.f. V. seine, sens (sânss), n.m., sense, senses ; understanding, judgment; intellect; sensibleness; reason, intelligence; opinion, sentiment; import; way, direction. Reprendre

to one’s senses. Bon —; good sense. — commun ; common-sense. — propre; proper sense. — figuré; figurative sense. Ce mot a deux — ; that word has two meanings. 11 abonde en son — ; he is wedded to his opinion. J'abonde dans votre — ; I am of your opinion. — devant derrière ; the hind part foremost. — dessus dessous ; upside down, topsy-turvy. Être dans son bon — ; to be in one’s right senses. Mettre quelqu’un hors de son bon —; to drive any one out of his senses. Rn — inverse; in a

contrary direction.

sensation, n.f, sensation. Eprouver une —; to experience a sensation. Faire —; to cause a sensation.

sensé, -e, adj., sensible, intelligent, sensément, adv., sensibly, sensibilité, n.f., sensibiiit feelin ness

evident; feeling, sensitive; visible? tender, sore (of flesh—douloureux), ' ’    ,• he seemed affected

sorrow. — à l'amitié; sensible of smp. C’est son endroit — ; that’s his sen* .part, (mus.) noie — ; leading note, sensibla, n.f... (mus.) leading note, sensiblement, adv., sensibly,' obviously, perceptibly, greatly, sensiblerie, n.f., sentimentality, sensiti-f, -ve, adj., sensitive, sensitive, n.f., (bot.) sensitive plant, sensorial, adj., (physiol.) sensorial, sensorium (-om), n.m., sensorjum. sensualisme, n.m., sensualism, sensualiste, n.m.f. and adj., sensualist; sensual.

sensualité, n.f., sensuality, sensuel, -le, n. and adj., sensualist; sensual, voluptuous.

sensuellement (-èl-mân), adv., sensually, ©sente, nf. V. sentier.

sentence, n.f., sentence; maxim; judgment ; decree. — de mort ; sentence of death, ©sentenció, n.m., -e, n.f., convict, ©sentencier, v.a., (criminal law—droit criminel) to condemn, to pass sentence, to sentence.

sentencieusement (-euz-män), adv., sen-tentiously.

senteheieu-x, se, adj., sententious, sentène, n.f., thread of a skein. V. centaine.

senteur, n.f., scent, fragrance, perfume. Pois de — ; swtet peas.

sentier (-tié), n.m., path, foot-path, track.-— battu ; beaten track.

in my opinion, sentimental, -e. adj., sentimental, sentimentalement, adv., sentimentally, sentimentalité, nf, sentimentality, timentalism.

sentine, n.f., (nav.) well-room (of a shin— d'un vaisseau); (fig.) sink of vice.

not sen-— une fleur ; to smell a

Séparable, adj., separable.

Séparation, n.f., separation, disjunction ; parting ; partition. — de corps et de biens ; divorce a mensa et thoro.

Séparatiste, n.m., separatist.

Séparément, adv., separately; disjunctively.

séparer, v.a., to separate, to sever, to dis-uv, to divide, to part, to set apart, to drive asunder, to disjoin, to divorce. — le bon grain d’avec le mauvais ; to separate the good seed — les cheveux sur le front ; to part the hair on the forehead. — deux hommes qui se battent; to part two men fighting, se séparer, v.r., to separate, to sever, to part; to break up (of assemblies—d'assemblées)-, to /1 n'y a si bonne compagnie qui ne se

come off.

sépare ; the best friends must part at last, sépia, n.f., sepia, seps (sè,ps), n.m., (erpetology) seps. sept (sèt), n.m. and adj., seven, seventh, ©septante (sèp-). adj., seventy.

septante (sèp-), n.m., the severity Greek translators of the Old Testament. Version des — ; the Septuagint. septembre (sèp-), n.m., September, septembriseur (sèp-), n.m., (French hist.) septembrist, author of the massacres of September, 1792. septénaire (sèp-), n.m.

seven

yea

iy-

serene,

bon da

ser

sentinelle, n./., sentinel, sentry. — perdue ; forlorn sentinel. Faire — ; to keep sentry, to be on the watch.

sentir (sentant, senti), v.a., to feel, to be sensible of, to have a sense of; to smell, to scent ; to taste, to have a taste of, to savour ; to look like. Il ne sent pas les ajfronts; he is sible of affronts, flower. Cette carpe sent la bourbe ; this carp tastes of the mud. Faire — quelque chose à quelqu’un; to impress any one with a sense of any thing. II sent les choses de loin; he foresees things afar off. se sentir, V.r., to feel one’s self, to know one’s self, to be sensible ; tobe conscious, to feel. Use sentait mourir ; he felt himself dying. Il ne se sent pas de froid, he isquite benumbed with cold. II se sent bien; he knows himself very well.

sentir, v.n., to feel ; to smell, to have an odour; to have a bad smell. — bon; to smell nice. — mauvais ; to smell bad. Cette viande commence à —; this meat begins to have a bad smell.

seoir (soâr), v.n., to suit, to become. II vous sied mal de ; it ill becomes you to. seoir (soâr), v.n., (l.u.) to sit.

unite from the bad.

and adj., septenary, septennal.-e (sèp-tè-n-nal), adj., septennial, eptennalité (sèp-tè-n-na-), n.f.,

.r? duration, septentrion (sèp-), n.m., North; (astron.) Lesser Bear.

septentrional, -e, (sèp-), adj., North, Northern.

septidi (sèp-), n.m.. septidi, the seventh day of the decade of the calendar of the first French republic.

septième (sè-tièm), n.m.f. and    adj.,

seventh ; seventh day.

septième (sè-tièm), n.f., sequence of seven cards; (mus.) seventh ; (piquet septième. septièmemeut(sè-tièm-mân).adu.,seventh-septier (sé-tié), n.m. V. setter, septillion (sèp-). n.m., (arith.) one quadrillion.

septimo (sèp-), adv., seventhly, septique (sèp-), adj, (med.) septical, septic.

septuagénaire (sèp-), n.m.f. and adj., septuagenarian; septuagenary.

septuagésime (sèp-), n.f., septuagesima. septuor (sèp-), n.m. (—), (mus.) a piece for seven voices, or seven instruments.

septuple (sèp-), n.m. and adj., septuple, sevenfold.

septupler (sèp-), v.a., to increase sevenfold.

sépulcral, -e, adj., sepulchral, cadaverous. Voir —e; cavernous voice, sépulcre, n.m., sepulchre, tomb, sépulture, «./..burial, sepulture,interment, vault (tomb—tombe).    La — ecclésiastique;

Christian burial. Privé de — ,• left unburied.

Séquelle, n.f., (fam.) gang,crew (of persons —de personnes)-, set, host (of things—de choses).

Séquence, n.f., sequence (at cards—auz cartes) ; (c. rel.) sequence, séquestration, n.f., sequestration. Séquestre, n.m., sequestration ; sequestrator; deposit, depository. Mettre en —; to sequester.

séquestrer, v.a., to sequester; to put away. se séquestrer, v.r., to sequester one's self.

séquin, n.m., sequin (gold coin—monnaie d’or).

*Sérail, n.m , seraglio.

Séran, n.m., hatehel, flax comb. Sérançage, n.m., hatchelling.

Sérancer, v.a., to hatehel, to dress (flax or hemp—lin, chanvre).

SÓranceur, n.m., hatcheller, flax or hemp-dresser.

sérançoir, n.m., hatchel, flax-comb. Sérancolin, n.m., Serancolin marble, sérapéum, n.m. (—s), Serapeum (Egyptian temple of Serapis).

Séraphin, n.m., seraph, séraphique, adj., seraphic, sérasquier, n.m., seraskier, pacha commanding the troops of a province, serbocal, n.m., small glass cylinder, serdeau, n.m., officer of the royal household who received the dishesremoved from the royal table; dining-hall of the nobles in waiting ; place where the remains of the royal table were sold.

serein, n.m., night-dew, evening-damp, serein (sé-rîn), -e (së-rè-n), adj., placid.

Sérénade, n.f., serenade. Donner une — à; to serenade.

sérénissime, adj., most serene (title—fifre), sérénité,«./., serenity, sereneness ; placidness; equanimity. La — du temps, the serene-of the weather. Avec — ; serenely, séreu-x, -se, adj., (med.) serous, watery, ser-f (sèrf), -ve (sèrv), n. and adj., serf ; in ge, of serfs.

fouette (sèr-), n.f., hoe. serfouir (sèr-), v.a., to loosen the ground with a hoe ; to hoe.

serfouissage (sèr-), n.m., (gard.) hoeing, serge (sèrj), n.f., serge, sergent (sèr-), n.m., sergeant ; (joiner’s tool —outil de menuisier) cramp. — d'armes, sergeant-at-arms. — de ville; policeman, ©sergenter (sèr-), v a., to dun ; to plague, to bore.

Gsergenterie (sôr-jan-tri), n.f., sergeant-ship.

serger, or sergier (sèr-), n.m., serge-maker.

sergerie (sèr-), n.f., serge-manufactory, serge-trade.

Séricicole, adj., of silk husbandry, sériciculture, n.f., silk culture.

Série, n.f., series.

sérieusement (-euz-mân), adv., seriously, gravely, in earnest, i coolly, gravely.

an

manquer à

ît

serrate, serra Un noeud — ; a close-woven cloth.

—dr

501

serre-bosse (sèr-), n.f. (—), (nav.) shank-painter.

serre-étoupe (sèr-), n.m. (—), stuffing-box. serre-file (sèr-), n.m. (--s), (milit.) super

supernumerary rank; (nav.) stern-

up ;

a stone in

se

attend

ser

sériea-x, -se, adj., serious, grave, staid ; earnest, real. Mine —se ; serious look. Querelle —se ; serious quarrel.

Sérieux, n.m., seriousness, earnestness ; (thea.) serious business. Garder son — ; to preserve one’s gravity, to keep one’s countenance. Prendre son — ; to grow serious. Au — ; in earnest.

serin (së-rin), n.m., -e (së-ri-n), n.f.. canary, canary-bird.

seriner (së-), v.a., to teach with the bird-organ. — un oiseau ; to teach a bird with the bird-organ.

serinette (së-), n.f., bird-organ; singer of no power.

seringa (së-). n.m.. (bot.) syringe, seringue (së-ringh), n.f., syringe, squirt, seringuer (sè-rin-ghé), v.a., to syringe, to squirt. — un vaisseau (nav.); to rake a ship.

serment (sèr-), n.m., oath ; pi., swearing. Faux — ; false oath. Prêter — ,• to take oath, to be sworn. Rompre son son — ; to break one’s oath.

Osermenté, -e, (sèr ), adj. V. assermenté.

sermon (sèr-), n.m., sermon, admonition, sermonnaire (sèr-), n.m. and adj., collection of sermons; author of sermons ; adapted to sermons.

sermonner (sèr-), v.a., (b.s.) to sermonize, to preach, to lecture.

sermonneur (sèr-), n.m., (b.s.) sermonizer, preacher, lecturer, sérosité, n.f., serosity, wateriness, serpe (sèrp), nf., bill, bill-hook, hedge-bill, pruning-bill. C'est fait à la — ; it is dene in a bungling manner.

serpent (sèr-), n.m . serpent, snake, adder; (mus.) serpent, serpent player. — à sonnettes :

rattle-snake. Œil-de--(—s —); (jewel —

joaillerie) serpent’s eye. Langue-de--(—s —) ;

(bot.) serpent's-tongue.

serpentaire (sèr-), nf., (bot.) serpentaria, snak^root, ; dragon's-wort.

serpentaire (sèr-), n.m., (astron.) Serpen-tarius; (orni.) secretary, serpent-eater, serpente (sèr-), n f., silver-paper, serpenteau (sèr-), n.m., young serpent ; (fire-work —pièce d’artifice) serpent.

serpenter (sèr-), v.n., to meander, to wind, to serpentine.

serpentin, -e (sèr-), adj., serpentine (of marble ; of a horse’s tongue—-du marbre, de la langue du cheval).

serpentin (sèr ), n.m., worm (of a still— d’alambic).

serpentine (sèr-), nf., serpentine-stone ; serpentine-marble ; (bot.) ophioxylon, suake-wood.

serpette (sèr-), n.f., pruning-knife, garden-knife.

serpigineu-x, -se (sèr-), adj., (med.) serpiginous.

‘serpillière (sèr-), nf, packing-eloth. serpolet (sèr-), n.m., (bot.) wild thyme, serratule (sèr-ra-), nf., (bot.) serratula, saw-wort.

serre (sèr-), n.f., green-house; conservatory; talon, claw (of birds—d’oiseau) ; pressure (of fruit—de fruits). — chaude ; hot-house. Avoir la — bonne ; to have a strong grasp.

serré, -e (sè-ré), part., close, compact, tight, fast ; crowded ; close-fisted, covetous ; (bot.)

ted ; small (of writing—écriture). tight knot. Drap bien — ; J’ai le cœur —my heart is oppressed with grief.

serré (sè-ré), adv., very much ; hard (of freezing—du froid)-, impudently (of lying mensonge). Jouer — ; to play prudently.

ser

numerary; most ship.

serre-frein (sèr-), n.m. (--s), (railways)

guard in charge of the brakes.

serrement (sèr-mân), n.m., pressing, clasping; squeeze, squeezing. — de cœur ; oppression of the heart ; heart-burning, serrément (sè-ré-), adv., niggardly, serre-nez (sèr-). n.m. (—), (man.) twitch.

serre-nœud (sèr-), *.m. (--s), (surg.)

ligature-tightener.

serre-papiers (sèr-), n.m. (—), paper-holder, set of pigeon-holes for papers.

serrer (sè-ré), v.a., to press, to press closely ; to tighten, to squeeze, to grasp, to wring; to crowd, to condense, to put close together ; to tie (a knot—un nœud) ; (print.) to lock, to lock to oppress (the heart—le cœur) ; (milit.) to close (the ranks—les rangs); to clinch(one’s fist, one's teeth—le poing, les dents) ; to put away ; to clasp, to draw close. — la main à quelqu’un ; to shake any one by the band, to shake bands with any one. — un nœud . to tighten a knot. — le bouton à quelqu'un : to urge any one. Cela serre le cœur , that oppresses the heart. — les rangs (milit.) ; to close the ranks. — son écriture : to write close. — les dents ; to clinch one's teeth. — le poing : to clinch one's fist. — la forme (print.) ; to lock up the form. — la muraille ; to pass close to the wall. — son style .- to make one's style concise. — les voiles ; to take in the sails. Serrez vos livres ; put your books away. — les blés ; to house the corn, se serrer (sè-ré), v.r.. to press each other close; to sit close, to lie close ; to stand close ; to crowd.

serre-tête (sèr-), n.m. (—), head-band; night-cap.

serrette (sè-rèt), or sarrette, nf., (bot.) serratula, saw-wort, serron (sè-). n.m., seroon.. serrure (sè-rur), nf., lock. — de sûreté ; safety lock. Crocheter une — ; to pick a lock.

serrurerie (sè-rur-rî), n.f., locksmith's trade, locksmith’s work, serrurier (sè-), n.m., locksmith, sertir (sèr-), v.a., to set a stone in the bezel of a ring.

rtissure (sèr-), n.f, setting of the bezel of a ring, sérum (-rom), n.m., serum, servage (sèr-), n.m., servitude, bondage, serval (sèr-). n.m., (mam.) serval, servant (sèr-). adj., serving, in waiting. Servant (sèr-), n.m.,( artil.) gunner, stationed by the side of a gun to serve it.

servante (sèr-), n.f, servant-maid, maidservant ; servant ; dumb-waiter ; (print.) frisket-stand.

serviable (sèr-), adj., serviceable, willing to do services, obliging.

service (sèr-), n.m., service ; duty, ance ; divine service ; set (collection) ;’course (of dishes at meals-aux repas). Se mettre en— ,- (of servants—de domestiques) to go to service. Être au — de ; to be in the service of. Qu’y a-t-il pour votre — ? what can I do for you ? Jl a trente ans de — ; he has served thirty years. Être de — ; to be on duty. Il m'a rendu un bon — ,- he did me a good service, serviette (sèr-), n.f, napkin, towel, servile (sèr-), adj., servile, menial; slavish, cringing.

servilement (sèr-vil-mân), adv., servilely, slavishly.

ser

602

sie

Servilité (sèr-), nf., servility, servileness, sexagénaire (sèg-za-), n.m.f. and adj., sexa-llavishness.    genarian, sexagenary.

servir (sèr-), (servant, servi), v.a., to serve, sexagésimal (sèg-za-), adj., (math.) sexa-to wait on, to attend, to be serviceable, to be of gesimal.

service ; to be of use ; to help ; (fin.) to pay    sexagésime (sèg-za-), n./., sexagesima.

(interest—des intérêts) ; to supply (with goods—    sexangulaire (sèk-sàn-), adj,, sexangular.

des marchandises) ; (c.rel.) to assist the priest Sex-dlgitaire (sèks-), n.m.f. and adj.

(at mass—à la messe). —son maître à table; (--s), six-fingered person; six-fingered.

to wait upon one’s master at table. Être sex-digital, -e (sèks-), ad?., six-fingered;

ÂeiS’ïrÂ-ï    «s.,™ »i.

— de; to use, to employ, to make use of ; to sextant (sèks-), n.m., sextant, avail one’s self of. — mal de sa raison; to sexte (sèkst), n.f., (c.rel.) sixth canonioal make a bad use of one’s reason. Servez-vous ; hour ; sixth ; the sixth book of Pope Boniface help yourself.    VlII.’s Decretals.

servir (sèr-), r.n., to serve, to be of use, to sextidi (sèks-), n.m., sextidi, sixth day of serve up, tobring indinneror supper ; tobe em- the decade of the calendar of the first French ployed, to be conducive. On a servi; dinner, republic.

supper, is upon the table. — sur mer, sur sextil, -e (sèks-), adj., (astrol.) Aspect —; terre ; to serve in the navy, in the army. Cela sextile.

ne sert à rien; that is of no use. Cela sert à sextillion (sèks-), n.m., (arith.) one thou-plusieurs choses ; that is employed for several sand trillions.

things, -à quoi sert-il ? of what use is it ? Il sextule (sèks-), n.m., apothecaries’ weight, ne sert à rien ; it is of no use. Il ne sert à rien about 65 grains.

de s'emporter ; it is of no use to fly into a pas- sextuor (sèks-), n.m. (—), (müs.) a piece Sion. Ce trou me sert de maison ; this hole f°r s*x voices or instruments, serves me for a house. Cela sert de pain ; that . sextuple (sèks-), n.m. and adj., sextuple, does instead of bread. Il m’a servi de père ; he sixfold.

has been as a father to me. Cela ne sert de sextupler (sèks-), v.a., to increase sixfold. rien; that is of no avail.    sexualité (sèk-sua-), n.f., sexuality,

serviteur (sèr-),n.m., servant. —de Dieu; sexuel,-le (sèk-su-èl), adj., sexual.

servant of God. —de l’État; servant of the    J '    o

State.    Votre—! your servant; I beg to be shako (sha-),n.m.,(miht.) shako,

excused.    Słlćill, n.m. V. châle,

servitude (sèr-), n.f., servitude.    sheling, n.m. V. schelling.

ses (sè), adj.pl., his, her, its, one’s. V. SOU.    Shérif (shérif), n.m., sheriff,

sésame, n.m., (bot.) sesame, sesamum.    si, conj., if; whether; ©nevertheless. — vous

sésamoide, adj. m., (anat.) sesamoid.    le faites; if you do it. —je l’avais vu; had 1

Séséli, n.m., (bot.) seseli.    seen it. S’il vient; if he comes. S’ils veulent ;

sesquialtère (sès-kui-), adj., (math.) ses- if they like. — bien que ; so that. — ce n’est quialter, sesquialteral.    Que- unless, except,

sessile (sès-sil), adj., sessile.    Si, adv., so, so much; however; yes. N’allez

session (sè-), n.f., session, sitting ; term (of Pas — vite; do not go so fast. — petit qu’il soit; law courts—des tribunaux).    however little he is, little as he is. Je dis que

sesterce (sès-), n.m., (Rom. antiq.) sesterce. 1 say yes- Je gage que — ; I lay it is so. — Sétac é,-e,adj., setaceous.    fait vraiment ; yes indeed. Vous ne l’avez pas

séthim (-tim), n.m., (bot.) shittim.    ?«• —» je l’ai vu ; you have not seen it. Yes, I

©setier (së-tié), n.m., an obsolete measure, varying according to place, sétigère, adj., (bot.) setigerous, bristly, séton, n.m., seton.

*seull. n.m., threshold (of a door—de porte), groundsill.

seul, -e, n. and adj., one; alone, by one’s self; single ; mere, only, sole. Tout — ; all alone.

seulement (seul-män), adv., only, but, solely, merely. Un mot — ; but one word, seulet, -te, adj., (l.u.) alone, by one’s self.

Sève, n.f., sap ; pith ; vigour. Cet arbre est en — ; the sap of that tree is rising.

sévère, ad?'., severe, stern, harsh, rigid, strict.

Un juge —; a stern judge.

sévèrement (-vèr-mân), adv., severely, harshly ; sternly; strictly.

Sévérité, n.f., severity,rigidness, strictness, sternness. User de — envers quelqu'un ; to use any one with severity. sóveu-x, -se, adj (bot.) sappy, sévices, n.m.pl., (jur.) cruelty, assault.

Sévir, v.n., to use with rigour; (jur.) to commit cruelty, sevrage (sè-), n.m., weaning sevrer (së-), v.a., to wean, sèvres, n.m., porcelain, china manufactured at Sèvres.

sevrçuge (së-), n.f., nurse who weans children,

have seen it.

Si, n.m., (mus.) B, si. sialagogue, n.m., (med.) sialogogue. sialisme, n.m., (med.) ptyalism. siamois,-e, n.andatf?'., Siamese, siamoise, n.f., Siam cott sibarite, n.m. V. sybarite, sibilant, -e, adj., hissing, sibilant, sibylle, nf, sibyl.

Sibyllin, adj., sibylline.

Sicaire, n.m., hired assassin, siccati-f,-ve, adj., siccative.

Siccatif, n.m., siccative, siccitś (sik-si-), n.f., sicoity, dryness. Sicilien, -ne (-ln,-èn), n. and adj., Sicilian, sicllique, n.m., apothecaries’ weight, about 97f grains, side, n.m., shekel, sicomore, n.m. V.

on.

sycomore.

Sidéral,-e, adj., sidéral, sidereal, sidéritis, n.m. V. crapaudine. sidéroxylon, n.m., iron wood.

Siècle, n.m., eentury, time ; world ; period. Lt the manners of our age. Il y a vous a vu; we have not seen tous les —s, aux —s des —s,

—s ; for ever and ever.

Siège, n.m., seat, coach-box; bench (of a court of justice—d’un tribunal)-, bishopiic, see;

hundred

years ; age, de notre —; un — qu'on ne you for an age. A dans tous les —s des

es mœurs

503

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“significativement, adv., with force, significantly.

“signifier, v.a., to signify, to mean, to notify, to intimate; (jur.) to serve a notice, a deed. Que signifie ce mot ! what is the meaning of this word ?

*se signifier, v.r., (jur.) to be served.

sil, n.m., yellow ochre (of the ancients—des anciens).

silence, n.m., silence, stillness ; (mus.) silence. Faire — ; to keep silence, to be silent. Rompre le — ; to break silence. Imposer command silence. Passer une chose sous — ; to pass a thing over in silence. Réduire au — ; to silence.

silencieusement (-euz-män), adw.,silently-silencieu-x, -se, adj., silent, still.

Silène, n.m., (myth.) Silenus ; Satyr, attendant of Bacchus; (ent.) a butterfly of southern Europe, silène, n.f., (bot.) catch-fly.

Silex (-lèks), n.m., silex, flint, silhouette, or silouette, n.f., silhouette, silicate, n.m., (chein.) silicate, silice, n.f., (chem.) silica, siliceu-x, -se, adj., silieious. silicique, adj., (chem.) silicic, silicium, n.m., (chem.) silicon, silicium. Silicule, n.f., (bot.) silicie, silicula. siliculeu-x, -se, adj., (bot.) siliculous, sili-culose.

Silique, n.f., (bot.) siliqua, silique. Siliqueu-x, -se, adj., (bot.) siliquous, sili-quose.

“sillage, n.m., (nav.) track, steerage-way,, wake.

sille, n.m., Greek satirical poem.

“siller, v.n., (l.u.) (nav.) to run ahead. “Siller, v.a., (hawking—fauconnerie) to close' the eyes (of a hawk—d’un faucon).

“sillet, n.m., nut (of stringed instruments— d’instruments à cordes).

sie

dickey (of a carriage—d'une voiture)-, (milit.) siege. Le — d'un cocher; a coachman’s box. Le

saint--; the holy see. Le cerveau est le — de la

raison ; the brain is the seat of reason. Lever le— ,• to raise the siege.

siéger, v.n., to hold one’s see (of bishops— des évoques) ; to sit (of assemblies or courts— d'assemblées, de tribunaux) ; to be seated ; to lie (of a thing—des choses).

sien, -ne (si-in, si-è-n), pron., his.hers, its; one’s own. Mon père et le sien ; my father and his, hers. Ma sœur et la sienne ; my sister and bis, hers. sien

own,

trop ; every one his own is all fair.

—nes ; to play one’s pranks. Les—s; one’s people, relations and friends. A chacun le — ; to each his

sieste, n.f., siesta, afternoon’s nap. Faire la — ; to take one’s afternoon’s Sieur, n.m., (jur.) mister.

Sifflable, adj., that deserves to be hissed, sifflant, -e, adj., hissing, whistling, sibilant ; wheezing.

sifflement, n.m., whistling, whistle; hissing, hiss ; whiz, whizzing (of the wind, an arrow, &c.—du vent, d'une fieche, Ąc.) ; w'heezing.

siffler, v.n., to whistle, to hiss, to whiz ; to wheeze.

siffler, v.a., to whistle ; to hiss at ; to sing (of birds—des oiseaux) ; to prompt. —quelqu'un ; to prompt any one. — une pièce; to hiss a piece. — un acteur ; to hiss an actor, sifflerie, n.m., hissing.

Sifflet, n.m., whistle, catcall; windpipe;

(nav.) boatswain’s call. Un coup de — whistling. Couper le — à quelqu’un (triv.); to cut any one’s throat ; to dumfound any one.

Siffleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., whistler, hisser.

Siffleur, n.m., (orni.) wood-wren.

Siffleu-r, -se, adj., whistling, that whistles (of birds—des oiseaux) ; that wheezes (of horses --des chevaux).

sigillé, -e (-jil-lé), adj., of bole (fine clay— argile fine).

sigisbée, n.m., cicisbeo.

Sigle, n.m., initial letter or letters used as abbreviations in ancient writings, monuments and medals, especially Latin, sigmoïde, adj., (anat.) sigmoid, sigmoidal.

“Signal, n.m., signal ; signal word.

“signalé, -e, adj., signal.

“signalement, n.m., description of a man.

“signaler, v.a., to give the description of ; to point out ; to mark out ; to give a signal ; to signalize.

se signaler, v.r., to signalize one’s self.

“signataire, n.m.f., signer, subscriber.

“signature, n.f., signature, sign, sign-manual ; signing.

“signe, n.m., sign, mark; beck, beckon, nod; indication, token, badge; omen; mark (on the skin—sur la peau). Faire — de la main; to beckon with the hand. — de la tête; nod.

Faire le — de la croix ; to cross one’s self.

gner, v.a., to sign, to subscribe.

“se signer, u.r., to cross one’s self; to make the sign of the cross.

Signer, v.n., to sign, to subscribe one’s self, signet (si-nè),n.m., small sign ; tassel, mark (for books—de livre).

G “signifiance, n.f., significance, token, testimony.

“signifiant, -e, adj., (theol.) significant, significative.

“significati-f, -ve, adj., significative, significant.

“signification, n.f, signification ; meaning, soled shoes, sense ; (jur,) legal notice.    private.

to

in, n.m., -ne, n.f., one’s own property; his her own, one’s own. Chacun le — n'est pas Faire des

own.

nap.

“sillomètre. n.m., (nav.) slllometer, log. “sillon, n.m., (agri.) furrow, ridge; track, trail (of light—de lumière) ; wake (of ships—des vaisseaux); (anat.) groove; wrinkle; (poet.) pi., fields, plains.

“sillonner, v.a., to furrow, to plough; to ridge, to cut ; (anat.) to groove.

Silo, n.m., pit for preserving grain.

silouette, n.f. V. silhouette.

silphium (-ftom), n.m., (n.p.) silphium, laser.

Silure, n.m., (ich.) silurus. silurien, -ne (ri-ïn, -è-n), adj., (geoi.) Silurian.

silves, nf.pl. V. sylves.

Simagrée, n.f, grimace, affected way ; pi., affectation.

simaise, n.f. V. cimaise, simarouba. n.m., (bot.) simaruba. simarre, n.f, ©simare, woman’s gown ; gown of some judges, simbleau, n.m., (carp.) radius-line, similaire, adj., similar, similarité, n.f, similarity, likeness, similitude, n.f, similitude, similarity! comparison; (rhet.) simile.

Similor, n.m., similor. simoniaque, n.m. and adj., simoniac ; simoniacal.

simonie, n.f., simony, simoun (-moon), n.m., simoon, simoom. Simple, adj., simple, single; only, only one, but one, bare, mere ; oommon, private (of soldiers—soldats); plain, unadorned, simple-minded; silly. Des soldiers à — semelle; single-Un — soldat ; a common soldier, a — comme un enfant; as simple as a

“si

sim

504

soc

child. Une —lettre; a single letter, only one letter. Un homme — ; an unpretending man.

Simple,».m., simple, medicinal plant ; (mus.) simple air.

simplement, adv., simply, only, solely, merely, singly ; plainly, without any ornament ; artlessly; sillily.

Osimplesse, n./., simplicity, simpleness.

Simplicité, n.f., simplicity, simpleness, artlessness, plainness; silliness, simplification, n.f., simplification, simplifier, v.a., to simplify.

Simulacre, n.m., imageof an idol ; phantom ; shadow: appearance, feint, sham. Un — de

am.

truly, plainly

singulariser, v.a., to render singular, se singulariser, v.r., to render one s self gular, odd.

Singularité, n.f., singularity; peculiarity; oddness.

Singuli-er, -ère, adj., singular; peculiar; odd; single (combat). Combat — ,• singlecombat.

Singulier, n.m., (gram.) singular.

Singulièrement (-lièr-mân), adv., singularly, peculiarly, in a singular manner, oddly.

Sinistre, adf., sinister, inauspicious. Présage sinister foreboding. Augure — ; unlucky omen.

sinistre, n.m., accident, disaster.

sinistrement, adv., sinistrously.

sinologue (-log), n.m., one versed in the Chinese language.

sinombre, adj., (of a lamp—des lampes) shadowless.

Sinon, conj., otherwise, else, or else ; except, save, if not.

sinon que. conj., save that; except.

Sinople. n.m., (her.) sinople, vert; vmin.) a variety of quartz.

Sinuè, -e, ad/., (bot.) sinuate.

sinueu-X, -se, ad;., sinuous, winding, dering.

so soon, as soon.

simulacre.

shadow; appearance, feint, sham combat; a sham fight.

Simulation, n.f., (jur.) feigning.

Simulé, -e, adj., fictitious, feigned, false, pretended, counterfeit, sh Simuler, v.a., to feign, to sham. — une attaque; to make a false attack, simultané, -e, adj., simultaneous, simultanéité, n.f., simultaneousness, simultaneity.

simultanément, adv., simultaneously, sinapisé, -e, adj., (med.) infused with mustard.

sinapisme, n.m., sinapism, mustard-plaster, sincere, adj., sincere, true, open-hearted, sincèrement (-sèr-mân), adv., sincerely, ulv, plainly, ingenuously.

Sincérité, n.f., sincerity, sincereness, openheartedness.

sincipital, -e, adj., pertaining to the sinciput.

Sinciput (-put), n.m., sinciput.

Siadon, n.m., Christ’s shroud; (surg.) pledget

inécure.n./., sinecure, sinécuriste, n.m., sineeurist.

Sine qua non, adj.mv., sine qua non, indispensable.

Singe, n.m., ape, monkey, baboon; monkey (of pile-drivers— de mouton); windlass; pantograph (copying-machine—machine à copier). Payer en monnaie de —; to laugh at a man Instead of paying him. singe, adj., (l.u.) apish.

Singer, v.a., to ape, to mimic, singerie (sin-jrî), n.f., apish trick, grimace, trick ; mimicry.

singe-ur. -resse, adj., that apes, apish. Singeur, n.m., ape (imitator—imitateur). singulariser, V.a., to render singular, odd.

sin-mean-

sinuosité, n./., sinuosity, winding, meandering.

Sinus (-nus), n.m., (math.) sine; (anat.j sinus.

siphilis, n.f. V. syphilis, siphilitique, adj. V. syphilitique, siphon, n.m., siphon ; water-spout (at sea— en mer).

sire, n.m., sire, title given to kings and emperors in addressing them; ©sir (lord). Un pauvre — ,• a poor wretch, sirène, n.f., siren, mermaid, sea-maid. Sirius (-us), n.m., (astron.) Sirius, siroco, or ©siroc, n.m., Sirocco.

Sirop, n.m., syrup.

siroter, v.a., to sip.

siroter, v.n., to sip.

sirsacas, n.m., Indian cotton-cloth.

sirtes, n. f.pl. V. syrtes.

sirupeu-x. -se, adj., syrupy.

Sirvente, n.m., sirvente. sis, -e, adj., (jur.) seated, situate, situated, sison, n.m., honeywort. sistelle, n.f., (orni.) nut-hatch, sistre, n.m., (antiq.) sistrum, Egyptian timbrel.

sisymbre, n.m., (bot.) sisymbrium. Sisyphe, n.m., Sisyphus. Le rocher de — ; long, profitless, and hard work ; work which is soon destroyed and must be done over and over again.

Site, n.m., site, landscape, scenery.

itôt, adv., sitôt que, conj., as soon as. situation, n.f., situation, site ; state ; (nav.) bearing of coasts, situé, -6, adj., situate, situated, lying, situer, v.a., to place.

Six, n.m. and adj., six, sixth; sixth day. [For the pronunciation of this word, V. dix.] ©sixain, n.m. v. sizain.

Sixième (si-zièm), n.m. and adj., sixth ; sixth day (of a period—d’une période) ; pupil in the sixth class (at school—au collège).

Sixième (si-zièm), n.f., six cards of the same suit (cards—jeux de cartes) ; sixth class (at school—au collège); (piquet) seizième, sixièmement (si-zfèm-mân), adv., sixthly. Sixte (sikst), n.f., (mus.) sixth, sizain, n.m., stanza of six lines ; six packs of cards.

sizette, n.f., sizette (card game—jeu de cartes).

Slave, n.m.f. and adj., Slav.

Sloop, or sloupe (sloop), n.m., (nav.) sloop, smalah, n.f. (n.p.), smalah, among the Arabs the camp of a powerful chief and a sort of movable chief town, smalt, n.m., smalt, blue glass, smérinthe, n.m., (ent.) hawk-moth. #smille. n.f., (mas.) scapple-axe.

*smiller, v.a., (mas.) to scapple.

SObre, adj., sober, sparing, temperate, abstemious (in eating and drinking—dans le ger et le boire), sobrement, adv.,soberly, moderately, temperately, sparingly, abstemiously.

sobriété, n.f., sobriety, soberness, temperance, moderation, abstemiousness. La — est utile à la santé ; sobriety is good for the health.

sobriquet, n.m., nickname. Donner un — à ; to nickname.

SOC, n.m., ploughshare, sociabilité, n.f., sociability, sociableness, good fellowship, sociable, adj.. sociable, social, sociablement, adv., sociably, socially, social, -G. adj., social ; (com.) of a firm,

soc

505

sol

socialement (-sial-män), adv., socially, in a social manner, socialisme, n.m., socialism, socialiste, n.m.f., socialist, sociétaire, n.m.f. and adj., member of a society, of a company.

Ciété, n./., society

from morning till night. Bon — ; good even-hier au — ; last evening, last

; company, partnership. — de commerce; trading company. — anonyme ; joint-stock company. Homme de mauvaise — ; ungentlemanly man. Faire une

—    avec quelqu'un; to enter into partnership with any one. Règle de — (arith.) ; fellowship, rule of fellowship.

socinianisme, n.m.. Socinianism. socinien, -ne (ni-in, -è-n), n. and adj., Bocinian.

socle, n.m., (arch.) socle, pedestal, socket.

—    continu ; basement, socque, n.m., clog, galoche, socratique, adj., socratic. sodium (-om), n.m., (chem.) sodium. Sodomie, n.f., sodomy, sodomite, n.m., sodomite.

Sœur (seur), n.f., sister ; nun. —s germaines ; sister of the whole blood, sisters by the father’s side, by the mother’s side, —s jumelles ; twin sisters.

—    de lait ; foster-sister. Demi--; sister by

the father’s, or bjr the mother’s side, step-sister. Belle--; sister in law. Les neuf —s ;

the Muses, the sacred Nine. — laie, — converse ; lay-sister.

sœurette, n.f., little sister, dear little sister.

SOfa. n.m., sofa, ottoman.

SOffite, n.m., (arch.) soffit, sofi, or soufi, n.m. (—s), Mahometan philosophers whose tenets are a kind of pantheism.

Soil, or sophi, n.m., Soft, Sophi, a title of the King of Persia.

sol, pron., one’s self, self, itself. Penser à

—    ; to think of one’s self. Êtn à one’s own master.

soi-disant, adj., self-styled, would-be.

soie,    n.f., silk ; hair (of a few species of dogs—de quelques sortes de chiens) ; bristle (of hogs—décochons, de sangliers)-, tongue (of knives, swords—de couteaux, d’épées, fyc.) ■ (vet.) V. Seime. — de bourre ; floss-silk. — crue, — grège ; raw silk. — plate ; floss-silk. Des jours filés d'or et de — ; happy days.

soierie (soa-rî), n /., silk, s manufactory; pi., silks, silk goods.

soif,    n.f., thirst. Avoir — ; to be thirsty. Avoir grand’ —, to be very thirsty. Mourir de — ; to be almost choked with thirst. Étancher sa — ; to quench one’s thirst. — des richesses ; thirst for riches. Garder une poire pour la — ; to lay up somet hing for a rainy day.

"soigner, v.a., to take care of, to look after, to attend, to attend to, to mind, un malade ; to take care of a sick person, •sesoigner, v.r., to take care of one’s self, to nurse one’s self.

"soigneusement (-efiz-män), adv., carefully.

*sbigneu-x, -se, adj., careful, regardful ; solicitous ; mindful.

SOi-même, pron., one’s self ; itself, soi-mouvant, adj., (philos.) self-moving, soin, n.m., care, attendance on ; pi., attendons. Avoir — de quelque chose ; to take care of any thing. Je vous en laisse le it to your care.

so

—s consanguines ; —s utérines ; sisters

— ; to be

silk-trade ; silk-

to nurse.

— ; I leave Rendre des —s à quelqu’un; to pay attentions to any one. Petits —s ; little attentions. Être aux petits —s avec quelqu’un ; to be all attention to any one. Manque de — ; carelessness.

soir, n.m., evening, night. Du matin au — ;

ing. Hier night. Ce — ; this evening, to-night.

soirée, n.f., evening (duration of the evening—durée de La soirée) ; evening party. Aller en — ; to go out to a party, to an evening party. Passer la — ; to spend the evening.

soit, adv., be it so, let it be so, well and good, I grant it. Hé bien,—; well, be it so. Ainsi

--il ; so be it.

soit, conj., either, whether, or. — l'un, — Vautre ; either one or the other. — que ; (with a verb—avec un verbe) whether.

soixantaine (soa-sân-tè-n), n.f., about sixty, sixty years of age. soixante (soarsànt), n.m. and adj., sixty.

--dix ; seventy. —douze; seventy-two.

Soixanter (soa-sân-té), v.n., to reckon sixty (piquet).

soixantième (soa-sân-tièm), n.m. and adj., sixtieth.

Sol, n.m., soil ; ground ; gr@und-plot; (mus.) G, sol ; (coin.) G V. SOU.

Osolacier, v.a., to solace, to comfort, to cheer.

Osesolacier, v.r., to divert, one’s self, solaire, adj., solar. Cadran — ; sun-dial, solandre, n.f., (vet.) solander. solanées, n f.pl., (bot.) solanaceæ. Solanum (-nom), n.m., (bot.) solanum. solbatu, -e, adj., (of horses—des chevaux) surbated.

solbature,n./., (vet.) quitter, quitter-bone, soldanelle, n.f., (bot.) soldanella; convolvulus soldanella.

Soldat, n.m., soldier. —delà milice ; militiar man. Simple — ; private soldier.

soldatesque, n.f. and adj., soldiery ; soldier-like.

Solde, n.f., (milit.)pay. Demi--,-half-pay.

solde, n.m., (com.) balance. Pour — de tout compte ; in full of all demands.

solder, V.a., to pay; to keep in pay; to liquidate. — un compte ; to settle an account. — des troupes ; to pay troops.

sole, n.f., sole (of animals); (agri.) break; (ich.) sole ; (arch.) sleeper. — battue (vet.); quitter, quitter-bone, soléaire, adj., (anat.) solear. solécisme, n.m., solecism.

"soleil, n.m., sun; sunflower; (c.rel.) monstrance; sun-fish ; (print.) squabble. —couchant; sun-set. Se chauffer au —, to bask in the sun. Le — luit pour tout le monde ; the sun shines upon all alike. Il fait du—; the sun Coup de —; sun stroke, coup-de-soleil. /> — se couche ; the sun is setting, is going down. Il fait un beau —,- the sun is shining beautifully.

solen (-lè-n), n.m., (conch., surg.) solen. SOlénite, n.f., (fos.) solenite. solennel, -le (so-la-nèl), adj., solemn, solennellement (-la-nèl-màn), adv., solemnly.

soiennisation (-la-ni-) n.f., solemnization, solenniser (-la-ni-), v.a., to solemnize, solennité (-la-ni-), n.f., solemnity, solem-ness.

solfatare, n.f., (geol.) solfatara. solfège, n.m., (mus.) solfeggio.

Solfier, v.a., (mus.) to solfa. soli, plural sometimes found, as well as solos, of solo, which see.

solidaire, adj.. conjointly liable ; jointly and separately liable.

solidairement(-dèr-mân), adv., conjointly ; jointly and separately.

solidarité, n.f., joint liability ; separate liability, solide, adj., solid, strong, firm; steadfast

shines.

joint and

(-lid-män), adv., solidly, sub-

dification.

son

finally, in

506

(som-nän-), n.m.f. and adj.,

SO

unawares, unthink-

sol

fast; substantial ; solvent. Un jugement— ; a sound judgment.

solide, n.m., solid; solid body; solid figure; reality.

solidement

stantially; firmly; soundly, solidification, n.f., soli solidifier, v.a., to solidify, to concrete. se solidifier, v.r., to solidify, to become solid ; to acquire solidity.

solidité, n.f., solidity, substantialness ; steadfastness, stability, firmness, soundness, soliloque, n.m., soliloquy, solin n.m., (arch.) space between two joists or rafters.

solipède, n.m. and adj., soliped; solipedous. soliste, n.m., solo singer, solo player. SOlitairo, ad;., solitary, lonely, lonesome; desert.

solitaire, n.m., solitaire, recluse, solitary; brilliant (diamond—diamant).

solitairement (-tèr-màn), adv., solitarily, lonesomely.

solitude, n.f., solitude, loneliness, solive, n.f., joist, soliveau, n.m., small joist.

Osollicitable, adj., that may be solicited.

sollicitation (sol-li-), n.f., solicitation, entreaty, instigation.

solliciter (sol-li-), v.a., to solicit ; to incite, to urge; to entreat ; to induce ; to canvass. — ■payement ; to urge one to pay. olliciter, v.a., to solicit, solliciteu-r, n.m., -se, (sol-li-), n.f., solicitor, solicitress, canvasser.

sollicitude (sol-li-), n./.,solicitude,anxiety. Avoir de la — pour ; to be solicitous, anxious, for.

solo, n.m. (—), (mus.) solo, solstice, n.m., solstice. — d’été; summer solstice.

solsticial, -e, adj., solstitial.

Solubilité, n.f., solubility.

Soluble, adj., solvable ; soluble, solution, n.f., solution ; dissolution ; (math.) solution; resolution; (jur.) discharge, solvabilité, n.f., solvency, solvable, adj., solvent, somatologie, n.f., somatology, sombre, adj., dark, sombre, dull, gloomy, overcast; melancholy, sad. Temps—; gloomy weather. Cette nuit est bien — ; this is a very dark night. Lumière — ; dull light. Couleurs —s; sombre colours. Le royaume — ; the infernal regions.

sombrer, v.n., (nav.)to founder, to go down, sommaire, n.m. and adj., summary, compendium, abridgment, abstract; summary, compendious.

sommairement (-môr-mân), adv., summarily, briefly, succinctly.

sommation, n.f., summons; (jur.) process, summons ; (math.) summation. Signifier une — à quelqu’un; to serve a summons on any one.

somme, n.f., burden ; sum (quantity—quantité) ; amount ; (math.) sum ; (lit.) summary, compendium. Bête de — ; beast of burden. — totale; sum-total. — toute, en short.

somme, n.m., nap (sleep—sommeil). Je n’ai fait qu’un — toute la nuit; I slept without awaking all night.

*Sommeil, n.m., sleep. Avoir—; to be sleepy. J’ai bien —; I am very sleepy. Profond —; deep sleep. Cela porte, au — ; that inclines one to sleep. — agité; restless sleep. Dormir d’un profond —; to sleep soundly. Être dans un — léthargique; to be entranced Accablé de —; overpowered with sleep. Il n’en peut plus de he is quite worn out for want of sleep, he is un-

son able to keep awake. Le —me gagne, I am getting sleepy.

#sommeiller, v.n., to slumber, sommeli-er, n.m., -ère, nf., butler, sommellerie (so-mèl-rî), n.f., butler’s place ; pantry, buttery.

sommer, v.a., to summon, to call upon, to charge, to challenge; (math.) to sum up, to cast up. — quelqu’un de sa parole ; to call upon any one to fulfil his promise. — une place de se rendre (milit.); to summon a stronghold to surrender.

sommet, n.m.,top, apex,summit ;pinnacle ; acme, zenith ; crown, top (of the head—de la tête); (bot.) vertex; (arch.) crown; (geom.) apex, vertex.

sommier, n.m., pack-horse; hair-mattress ; wind-ohest (of an organ— d’un orgue)-, wrest-plank (of pianos); (arch.) brest-summer, summer ; register-book ; (print.) winter. — élastique : spring mattress.

sommité(som-mi-),n.f., ,ummit,top,apex; head, principal part.

somnambule somnambulist, somnambulisme, n.m., somnambulism, somnifère (som-ni-), n.m. and adj., (med.i narcotic ; somniferous, somnific, narcotic.

somnolence (som-no-), n.f., somnolence, somnolency.

somnolent, -e, adj., (med.) somnolent, somptuaire, adj., sumptuary, somptueusement (-euz-mäh), adv., sumptuously.

somptueu-x, -se, adj., sumptuous, somptuosité, n.f., sumptuous, sumptu-osity.

son, n.m., bran; (phys.) sound. — aigu ; shrill sound. —de cloches; ringing of bells. — du tambour ; beat of the drum, sound of the drum.

son, sa, ses. adj., his, her, its, one’s. Son frère, sa sœur et ses enfants; his brother, sister, and children. Son dme; his, her, soul. [Son is used for the feni. instead of sa when the word following begins with a vowel or a silent A.] Sonate, n.f., (mus.) sonata, sondage, n.m., sounding ; (mining—mines) boring.

nde, n.f., plummet, fathom-line; (nav.) sounding-line, sounding-lead; (surg.) probe; (manu.) proof-stick ; (mining—mines) bore ; pi., (nav.) soundings. Jeter la —(nav.); to heave the lead, to sound.

sonder, v.a., to sound, to try the depth, to fathom ; to scrutinize, to explore ; to probe, to search. —le terrain; (mining—mines) to bore; (fig.) to see how matters stand. — le gué ; to reconnoitre, to see how matters stand. — la côte; to sound the depth along the coast. — une plaie; to probe a wound. — un fromage ; to pierce a cheese. — quelqu'un; to sound, to pump, any one.

sonder, v.n., (nav.) to heave the lead, to sound, to take soundings, sondeur, n.m., (nav.) leadsman, songe, n.m., dream, dreaming. Faire un to have a dream. Voir en —; to see in a dream, to dream.

songe-creux, n.m. (—), dreamer, a visionary; ©mischief-maker.

Osonge-malice, n.m. (—, or--s), mischief-

maker.

songer, v.n., to dream,to muse; to think, to mean ; to intend, to devise, to purpose, to propose, to consider. —profondément; tothink deeply. — à quelque chose; to think of anything. Songez à ce que vous faites; mind what you are about. Sans y ingly. Il songe à se marier ; he thinks of

son

507

sor

marrying. — creux ; to be a visionary. Songèz-y, songez-y bien ; mind what you are about ; beware.

songer, v.a., to dream (in one’s sleep—pendant le sommeil) ; to dream, to imagine, to think of. — une comédie; to think of a comedy, to imagine a comedy. Ns — que bals, que fêtes; tothink of nothing but balls, fêtes.

songeur, n. and adj.m., (l.u.) dreamer; thoughtful, dreamy.

Osonica, adv., in the nick of time, just in time. On allait partir sans lui, il est arrivé

—    ; they were going to set out without him, when he arrived just in the nick of time. 11 a gagné — (basset—bassette); he has gained just in the nick of time.

sonna, or sunna, n.f., Sunna (book of the Mahommedans—livres des traditions de la religion mahométane).

"sonnaille, n'f., bell (attached to the neck of cattle—pour les bestiaux).

"sonnailler, v.n., (fam.)to ring often and without necessity, to be constantly ringing, "sonnailler, n.m., head of cattle that wears a bell and goes ahead of a flock or herd ; bellwether (of sheep—des moutons).

sonnant, -©, ad;., sounding, that has a clear sound ; sonorous. Espèces —es ; hard cash, money down, ready money. À sept heures —es; just as the clock was striking seven.

sonner, v.n., to sound, to emit a sound; to chink, to ring ; to strike (of clocks—des horloges, des pendules) ; to toll; to ring the bell. Faites

—    cet ecu; ring that crown-piece. — de la trompette; to sound the trumpet. — du cor ; to blow the French horn. Voila midi qui sonne ; the clock is striking twelve, it is striking twelve".

sonner, v.a., to sound, to ring; to toll; to strike (of watches, clocks—des montres, des horloges, des pendules); to wind (of wind instruments—des instruments à vent) ; (milit.) to sound. — les cloches ; to ring the bells. — le dîner ; to ring for dinner. — ses gens; to ring for the servants. —le boute-selle (milit.); to sound to horse. Ne — mot ; not to say a word, not to let the least hint drop. — la messe ; to ring the bells for mass.

sonnerie (so-n-rî), n.f., ring of bells; bells; (horl.) striking part, clock-work; (milit.) sound of the trumpet, sonnet, n.m., sonnet.

sonnette, n.f., little bell ; (tech.)pile-driver; engraver’s inallet. Cordon de —; bell-pull. Agiter la —, tirer la — ; to ring, to ring the bell, to pull the bell.

Qsonnettier, n.m., bell-maker, sonneur, n.m., bell-ringer, sonnez (-né), n.m., two sixes (at backgammon—trictrac).

sonomètre, n.m., sonometer, sonore, adj., sonorous. Voix — voice.

sonorité, n.f., sonorousness, sopeur. n.f., sopor, n.m., (med.) deep, comatous sleep, sopha, n.m. V. sofa, sophi, n.m. V. soft-sophisme, n.m., sophism; pi., sophistry, sophiste, n.m., sophist, sophistication, n.f., sophistication ; adulteration.

sophistique, adj., sophistic, sophistical, sophistiquer, v.a., to sophisticate, to adulterate.

sophistiquer, v.n., to play the sophist, to act the sophist.

sophistiquerie (-ti-krl), n.f., sophistry, sophistication, adulteration.

; sonorous

sophistiqueur, n.m., subtilizer, sophisti-cator, adulterator, sophore, n.m.,{bob.) sophora. sophronistes, n.m.pl., (antiq.) Athenian magistrates.

soporati-f, -ve.ad/., soporiferous, soporific, soporeu-x, -se, adj., (med.) soporous, soporifère, or soporifique, n.m. and adj., soporific; soporiferous. soprano, n.m., (mus.) soprano, treble voice, sor. V. saure, sorbe, n.f., (bot.) sorb, sorbet, n.m., sherbet, sorbôtière, n.f, ice-pail.

Sorbier, n.m., (bot.) sorb. —domestique; service, service-tree. — sauvage, — des oiseaux ; quick-beam, quick-beam tree, roan-tree, mountain ash, wicken, wicken-tree.

sorbonique. n.f., one of three theses that graduates had to go through in the Sorbonne to obtain a higher degree, sorboniste, n.m.. Sorbonist.

Sorbonne, n.f., Sorbonne, seat of the university of Paris.

sorcellerie (-sèl-rî), n.f., sorcery, witchcraft, witchery, enchantment.

sorcier, n.m., sorcerer, wizard; conjuror, magician, enchanter. Il n’est pas grand — ; he is no conjuror.

sorcière, n.f., sorceress, witch, enchant-Vieille —; old hag. Sabbat des —;

mean, avarice.

sordidement’(-did-màn), adv., sordidly, meanly, niggardly, stingily.

Sordidité, n.f., sordidness, soret. V. sauret. sorgho, n.m., (bot.) sorghum, sorgo, sonte, n.m., (log.) sorites, some, n.f., scum, slag, dross, sornette, n.f, idle talk, idle Conter des —s ; to talk nonsense.

sororal, -e, or sororial, -e, adj., of a sister, sisterly.

sort, nm., fate, destiny, lot; existence; spell, charm. Le — des armes; the fate of arms, the chances of war. Tirer au — ; to cast lots, to draw lots. Le — en est jeté; the die is cast. Jeter un — à quelqu'un ; to throw a spell, over any one. Jeter un — sur quelque chose ; to throw a spell over anything. Être son be one’s lot, to fall to one’s lot. quelqu'un ; to procure any sortable, adj., suitable, sortablemént, adv., suitably, sortant, n.m., person going out ; person leaving office, a dignity, a place. Les entrants et les —s; those that were going in, and those that were going out.

sortant, -e, adj., leaving office; drawn, coming out (of numbers in lotteries—de numéros à une loterie).

sorte, n.f., sort, kind, species; manner, way. Parler de la bonne — a quelqu'un ; to reprimand any one severely. En aucune —; in no wise. De telle — ; to such a degree, in such ay. De quelque — que ce soit; in any way. De la —; thus, so, in that manner, in that y. De — que, en — que ; so that. De toute de toutes —s; of every kind, of all kinds, sortie (-tî), n.f., going out, coming out, departure, leaving; egress, outlet, issue, way out, tirade; (customs—douanes)-, exportation; (thea.) exit; (milit.) sally, sortie; low cards (at cards—aux cartes). A la — du dîner ; on leaving the dinner-table. Droit de —; export duty. Faire une — à quelqu’un; to give any one n good blowing up, to blow any one up.

ress.

witches’ Sabbath.

sordide, adj., sordid, dirty, filthy, covetous, niggardly. — avarice ; base i

story, stuff.

Faire un — one an existence.

to

à

Faire une — (milit.) ; to make a sally ; to make a tirade. Fausse — (thea.); wrong exit, sortilège, n.m., sorcery, witchcraft, sortir (sortant, sorti), v.n. (irregular), to go out, to go forth, to come, to come out, to come forth, to emerge, to proceed, to issue ; to get out, to come off ; to rise ; to depart, to swerve, to deviate; to proceed, to come; to result; to ensue; to wander (from a subject— du sujet) ; to start (of the eyes—des yeux) ; to spring up, to come up ; to peep out, to shoot out (milit.); to sally forth, to sally out; (thea.) to exit, to make one’s exit ; to spring, to be bom; to run off (locomotives); (paint.) to project, to be in relief. — de la ctiambre ; togo out of the room. Il est sorti; ne out. JI vient de —; he is just gone est sorti ce matin; he went out this

gJ°l

adv., sillily, foolishly,

counterfoil (of passports, &c.—de passeports, 8;c.); voucher (of cheques, receipts, &c. —de chèques, de reçus, fyc.); tally. C’est une —; he is a blockhead. Faire — ; tobe the first of a branch, to be the founder of a family. — de cheminée ; stock of chimneys. — d’enclume; anvil-block.

SOUChet, n.m., (bot.) gallingale ; (mas.) stone; (orni.)shoveller, shoveller-duck.

souchetage (soosh-taj), n.m., act of counting the stocks, the stubs, in a forest.

soucheteur (soosh-teur), n.m., surveyor of stocks, stubs, in a forest.

SOUCi, n.m., care, anxiety ; (bot.) marigold; (orni.) golden-crested wren. Sans — ; free from care. Avoir — ; to take care. Avoir des —s ; to have cares. Être dévoré de —; to be care-Cest le moindre de

worn.

se sou

or soudart, n.m.,(fam.)weather-

iron.

aux

fa e is out.

morning. La rivière est sortie de son lit ; the river has overflowed its banks. Faire — un homme de prison ; to get a man out of prison.

—    du port; to leave the harbour. — de maladie ; to recover from illness. — de son devoir; to deviate from one’s duty. — des bornes de la bienséance; to overstep the rules of decency.

—    de cadence (mus.); to be out of time. Les yeux lui sortent de la tête ; his eyes start out of his head.

sortir, v.a. (irregular), to get out, to bring out, to take out, to carry out; to extricate. Sortez ce cheval ; bring out that horse. .— des fleurs ; to put flowers out in the open air. — un enfant ; to take a child out.

sortir, v.a. {regular), (jur.) to obtain, to have.

sortir, n.m., going out, leaving, quitting, coming out, rising. Au — du lit; on getting out of bed.

sosie, n.m., person very much resembling another.

©sostère, n.f. V. zostère.

SOt, -te, ». and adj., fool, blockhead ; stupid, silly, foolish, senseless, (triv.) — animal; foolish creature. Le voilà bien —; he looks rather foolish now. Jl est resté — ; he looked somewhat foolish. A —(e demande point de réponse ; a silly question needs no answer.

SOtie, n.f., kind of satirical drama played in France in the 15th and 18th centuries.

sot-l’y-laisse. n.m. (—), parson’s nose (of poultry— de la volaille).

sottement (sot-män), senselessly.

sottise, n.f., silliness, folly; silly thing, foolish trick, nonsense, foolishness; indecency; insult; pi., abuse, abusive language. Dire des —s à quelqu’un ; to abuse any one, to call any one names.

sottisier, n.m., (fam.)collection of indecent tales or songs ; person that says indecent things.

SOU, n.m.,sou,sou-piece ; halfpenny. N’avoir pas le —, n’avoir pas un — ; to be penniless, not to be worth a farthing, not to be worth a groat. Être sans le —; not to have a halfpenny, not to have a halfpenny in one’s pocket, soubarbe, n.f. V. sous-barbe. soubassement (-bâs-mân), n.m., bed-valance; (arch.) basement, sub-basement. — d'une colonne (arch.); pattern of a column.

soubresaut, n.m., sudden leap or start, (med.) subsultus.

soubrette,    (thea.) waiting-woman,

abigail.

soubre veste, n.f., sleeveless upper coat. SOUbUSe, n.f., (orni.) harrier, souche, n.f., stump, stock, stub, stem (of trees— des arbres) ; block ; blockhead ; head, founder (genealogy) ; chimney-neck, chimney-shaft, chimney-stalk ; (bot.) subterranean stock ;

rag-

mes —s; that gives me but little concern. — d’eau, — des nuirais (bot.); marsh-marigold. — des champs (bot.); wild marigold; cow-marigold. — figue (bot.); fig-marigold.

cier, v.r., to care, to mind, to be concerned, to concern one’s self, to be anxious, to be uneasy. Jl ne s'en soucie guère; he cares little for it. Jl ne se soucie de rien ; he cares for nothing. Je ne m’en soucie plus; I do not care any more about it. — comme de l’an quarante ; not to care a rush.

soucieu-x, -se, adj., anxious, full of care.

Soucoupe, n.f., saucer; salver.

soudain, -e, adj,, sudden, unexpected, unlooked-for.

soudain, adv., suddenly, on a sudden, all of a sudden.

soudainement (-dè-n-mân), adv., suddenly, on a sudden, all of a sudden.

soudaineté (-dè-n-té), n.f., suddenness, unexpectedness.

Soudan, n.m.{—s), name given formerly to the Mahometan princes, especially to the Sing of Egypt.

soudard.

beaten soldier.

soude,»./., (min.) soda; (bot.) glasswort.

souder, v.a., to solder, to weld.

.sesouder, v.r., to unite, to consolidate.

soudiviser. v.a. V. subdiviser.

soudoir, n.m., soldering-'

soudoyer, v.a., to pay troops ; to keep in

pay-

©soudre, v.a., to solve.

soudrille, n.m., (fam.) lewd, thievish soldier.

soudure,»./., solder; soldering, welding, soufflage, n.m., glass-blowing ; blowing ; (nav.) sheathing, soufflant, -e, adj., blowing, souffle, n.m., breath, breathing; (fig.) inspiration, influence, soufflement, n.m., blowing, souffler, v.n., to blow ; to breathe; to complain ; to seek the philosopher’s stone. — oreilles de quelqu’un ; to whisper in any one’s ear. — dans ses doigts ; to blow one’s lingers. Jl »’oserait — ; he dares not complain.

souffler, v.a., to blow, to blow out ; to breathe, to breathe out ; to inflate ; to whisper; to huff (at draughts—aux dames)-, (nav.) to sheathe ; to prompt. — le feu ; to blow the fire. — le chaud et le froid; to blow hot and cold.

—    un comédien; to prompt a player. — l'orgue; to blow an organ. — à quelqu’un un emploi ; to forestall any one and obtain a situation iie was trying for. —un vaisseau; to sheath a ship.

—    les canons (artil.) ; to scale the guns. Ne pas — mot; not to speak.

soufflerie, n.f., bellows (of an organ—d’un orgue); ©alchymy.

soufflet, ».in.,bellows, pair of bellows; head

sou

609

sou

(of a carriage—de voiture)-, box on the ear, slap in the face ; affront, mortification ; humiliation.

souffletade, n.f., (l.u.) slapping

souffleter, v.a., to slap in the f the ears of.

Osouffleteur, n.m., person that slaps another’s face.

souffleur, n.m., (zool.) a species of dolphin. Les —s ; cetaceans.

SOUffleu-r, -se, n. and adj., blower, organ-panter ; prompter ; glass-blower ; al-chymist ; panting (of horses—des chevaux). — d'orgue; organ-blower. Cheval —; panting horse.

soufflure, n.f., (metal.) flaw; seedy glass.

souffrable, adj., (l.u.)that may be endured, sufferable.

souffrance, n.f., suffering, sufferance; endurance.

souffrant, -e, adj., suffering, in pain ; patient ; enduring ; unwell, poorly, ailing ; diseased. La partie—e; the diseased part.

souffre-douleur, n.m. (—), drudge ; fag ; butt, laughing-stock.

souffreteu-x, -se, adj., miserable, unwell, poorly.

souffrir (souffrant, souffert), v.a., to suffer, to bear, to endure, to abide ; to undergo, to sustain, to stand ; to tolerate ; to permit, to let, to

in the face, ace, to box

blower ;

grive ; as drunk as a lord. Il est — de musique f he is surfeited with music.

SOÛ1 (soo), n.m., one’s fill, one’s bellyful. Boire et manger son —to eat and drink one's bellyful.

soulageant., -e (-jän, -t), adj., easing ;com-fortable ; relieving.

Soulagement (-la-jmän), n.m., relief, ease, alleviaiion, assuagement ; solace, help. Cela me donne du —; that gives me ease (of any one in pain—de quelqu’un qui souffre). C’est un — à ses peines ; it is an alleviation of his troubles.

soulager, v.a., to relieve, to ease, tolighten ; to alleviate, to allay, to assist, to comfort. — le mal ; to alleviate the pain. se soulager, V.r., to relieve one’s self. GSOÛlant, -e, adj., (l.ex.) filling, satiating.

drunkard.

allow,toputup with; to admit of. — ladouleur; to endure pain. — la fatigue; to bear fatigue. — un assaut; to stand an assault. —unaffront ; to put up with an affront. Je Tie saurais — cet homme-là ; I cannot endure that man. Il souffre tout à ses enfants ; he is too indulgent to his children. Pourquoi souffrez-vous cela? why do you bear that ? Cela ne souffre point de retardement ; that admits of no delay.

souffrir, v.n., to suffer, to suffer pain, to be in pain ; to be pained ; to be a sufferer; to be injured. — de la tête; to feel a pain in one’s head, soufi, n.m. V. sofl.

SOUfragO, n.m., sulphuration.

SOUfre, n.m., sulphur, brimstone. Fleur de — ; flour of brimstone.

soufrer, v.a., to do over with brimstone, to dip in brimstone, to sulphur, soufrière, n.f., sulphur-mine.

SOUfroir, n.m., sulphuring-stove. sougarde, n.f. V. sous-garde. sougorge, n.f. V. sous-gorge. souhait, n.m., wish, desire. À — ; at one’s heart’s ease, according to one’s desire, as one would have it.

souhaitable, ad;., desirable, to be wished for.

souhaiter, v.a., to wish, to wish for, long for. good day. wished th

you wish for ? Je vous en souhaite, je t’en souhaite ; I wish you may get it.

Gsounaiteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., wisher.

SOUÏ, n.m., soy (sauce).

“souille, n.f., (hunt.) wallowing place (of wild boars—du sanglier)-, bed (impression made by the bottom of a ship on the inud—enfoncement produit dans la vase par un navire échoué). “Souiller, v.a., to soil, to dirty, to stain, to blemish, to sully, to defile, to contaminate. se souiller, v.r., to soil, to get dirty ; to sully, to tarnish.

“souillon, n.m.j., scullion ; sloven, slut. “SOUillure, n.f., dirt, spot of dirt; spot, stain; blot, impurity ; contamination, pollution, defilement.

soûl, -6 (soo, -1), adj., glutted; surfeited, drunk, tipsy ; cloyed, satiated. — comme une

Il serait à — at, See. Que sou

que, 8jC. ; it is to haitez-vous? what

P-0‘9 r+ O (t C O

soûlard, n.m., -e, n.f., (pop.)

Osoulas, n.m., solace, comfort.

Osoûlaud, n.m., -e, n.f., (pop.) drunkard.

soûler, v.a., to fill, to glut, to satiate, to surfeit ; to intoxicate, to make drunk, se soûler, v.r., to glut one’s self, to satiate one’s self ; to get intoxicated ; to riot, to get drunk. — déplaisirs ; to riot in pleasures, souleur, n./., (fam.) fright, soulèvement (-lèv-mân),n.m., rising (of the stomach—de l’estomac) ; swelling (of the waves— des vagues)-, insurrection, revolt ; indignation.

soulever (sool-vé), v.a., to raise; to lift, to heave up, to take up ; to lift up ; to excite, to stir up ; to urge to insurrection ; to excite to action ; to raise the indignation of ; to make indignant ; to moot (question), se soulever (sool-), v.r., to raise one’s self, to rise ; to swell ; to be urged to action ; to be urged to indignation, tobe indignant; to lise to revolt, to rise in insurrection, in arms. La ' — ; the sea begins to swell, soulever (sool-), v.n., to rise, turn to (of the stomach—de l'estomac). Le cœur me soulève; my stomach rises.

soulier, n.m., shoe, —s ferrés; hobnailed shoes. Être dans ses petits —s ; to be in a critical situation.

soulier-botte, n.m. (—s —s), Blucher boot.

* soulignement, n.m., underlining, “souligner, v.a., to underline.

Osouloir, v.n., to be wont, to use.

soulte, or soute, n./.,(jur.) payment made by a party to a joint owner on division, to equalize the value of the parts divided.

soumettre, v.a., to subdue, to submit, to bringunder subjection, to subject ; to overcome ; to subjugate ; to refer. — un pays ; to subdue a country.

se soumettre, v.r., to submit, to yield, to be submissive to give way ; to succumb.

soumission, n.f., submission, submissiveness, subjection, obsequiousness, mark of respect ; tender for a contract ; contract ; dr ed of contract ; (jur.) bond; subscription. cachetées ; sealed tenders.

soumissionnaire, n.m./..party that makes a tender for a contract, soumissionner,v.a., to make atender for. soupape, n.f., plug, valve. —dormante; fixed valve. — à clapet; clack-valve. — à gorge; throttle valve. — de sûreté; safety-valve.

soupçon, n.m., suspicion; surmise, conjecture, taste, smack (small quantity—petite quantité). Un — d'ail ; just a taste of garlic.

soupçonnable, adj., suspicious, liable to be suspected.

soupçonner, v.a., to suspect, to surmise, soupçonneu-x, -se, adj., suspicious, inclined to suspect others.

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SOUpe, n.f., soup, slice of bread for soup, sippet. — à perroquet ; bread steeped in wine. Ivre comme une — ; as drunk as a lord. Trempé comme une — ; drenched, wet to the skin. — grasse ; meat soup. — maigre ; vegetable soup.

—    au lait ; milk porridge, goupente, n.f., loft ; brace (of a coach—de

voiture) ; strap (of a horse—d’un cheval). souper, v.n., to sup, to take supper, souper, or soupe, n.m., supper, soupeser, v.a., to weigh in the palm of the hand.

soupeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., person who takes supper.

soupied, n.m. V. sous-pied. soupière, n.f., tureen, soup-tureen. SOUpir, n.m., sigh,breath ; breathing; gasp ; (mus.) crotchet-rest ; pi., sighing. Jeter, pousser, des —s ; to heave sighs. Rendre le dernier

—    ; to give up the ghost.

•soupirail, n.m., air-hole, vent-hole.

soupirant, n.m., wooer, soupirer, v.n., to sigh ; to gasp; to long. — uleur ; to sigh for grief. — après une chose ;

muette, nf. (—s —s), deaf and dumb person.', sourdon, n.m., (conch.) cockle, sourdre, v.n., to spring, to issue, to arise ; (nav.) (of a cloud—d'un nuage) to ' souriant, adj., smiling, souriceau, n.m., little mouse, souricière, n.f., mouse-trap, souriquois, -e, adj., (jest.) of mice. La gent —e ; the mouse tribe.

sourire, v.n., to smile ; to countenance ; to be agreeable, to please (of a thing—des choses). — à quelqu’un ; to smile upon any one.

sourire, or souris, n.m., smile. — moqueur; sneer.

rise.

souris, n.f., mouse; mouse-colour; venison-bit (of a leg of mutton—de gigot)-, (milit.) saucisse, saucisson (to fire a mine—pour mettre le feu d une mine)-, (vet.) nasal cartilage (of the hors e—du cheval). Pas de — (fort.); flight of

steps leading to the moat. Chauve--(—s —) ;

bat.

souris, adj. invariable, mouse-coloured, Cheval — ; mouse-coloured horse.

de do

to long for a thing.

soupirer, v.a., to breathe, to breathe forth, to sigh.

soupireur, n.m., (fam. ) sigher.

souple, adj., supple, pliant, flexible, yielding. Un esprit — ; a compliant temper.

souplement, adv., pliantly, flexibly, compliantly.

souplesse, n.f., suppleness, pliantness, flexibility, facility, compliance. La — del'osier ; the pliantness of the osier. Tours de — ; cunning tricks. Sa voix a delà — ; there i3 a degree of flexibility in his voice, •souquenille, n.f., long coarse linen gabardine.

source, n.f., source, spring, fountain, fountain-head ; well-spring. — d’eau ; spring. — qui ne tarit jamais ; spring that never dries. La — de tous les biens ; the source of all blessings. Prendre sa —; to take its rise (of rivers—de* rivières).

sourcier, n.m., one who claims to be possessed of the means to find out sources, and springs of water.

sourcil, (-ci), n.m., eye-brow, brow. cer le — ,• to knit one’s brow.

SOUrcili-ar, -ère, adj., (anat.) Superciliary, •sourciller, v.n., to knit one’s brows ; to frown ; (of water—de l’eau) to spring. Sans — ; without moving a muscle.

Fron-

•sourcilleu-X, -se, adj., haughty, proud; cloud-topped ; uneasy, melancholy. Montagnes —ses ; lofty mountains.

sourd, -e, adj., deaf ; dull, hollow (of sound — du son) ; insensible, dead ; (math.) ©surd ; cret, underhand ; rumbling. Voix —e ; hollow voice. 11 court un bruit — ; it is whispered about. Lanterne—e ; dark lantern. Lime—e; dead file. Douleur —e ; dull pain. Menées —es ; underhand dealing.

sourd, n.m., -e, n.f., deaf person ; (ent.) salamander (local ex.). Frapper strike hard. Faire le — ;

Il n’est pire — que celui qui

comme un — ; to to lend a deaf ear. ne veut pas entendre ; none is so deaf as he who will not hear. — et muet ; deaf and dumb.

scurdaud, n.m., person who is dull of hearin

sour deline, n.f., Italian bag-pipe.

sourdement, adv., with a hollow voice; dully (of sound—du son) ; secretly ; in an underhand manner.

sourdine, n.f., sordet, sordine (of 3. trumpet—de trompette) ; damper (piano). A la — ; secretly, on the Bly.

sourd-muet. n.m. (—s — s), sourde-

sournois, -e, n. and adj., dissembler, artful person ; dissembled, artful, cunning, sly.

sournoisement, ado., slyly, cunningly, on the sly.

sournoiserie, n.f., slyness, artfulness, oun-ning.

SOUS, prep., under, beneath; upon; with; in ; sub ; deputy. — le lit : under the bed. — terre; underground. Affirmer — serment; to swear upon oath. — silence ; in silence. — peu de jours ; in a few days. — peu de temps ; in a little while, governor.

sous-affermer, v.a., to underlet; to take an under-lease.

SOUS-agent, n.m.f. (--s), under-agent.

SOUS-aide. n.m.f. (--s), under-assistant.

sous-amend ament. n.m. (--s), addition

al amendment ; amendment to an amendment.

sous-amcuder, v.a., to make an additional amendment.

sous-arbrisseau, n.m. (--x), (bot.) suf-

frutex ; underslirub.

sous-axillaire, adj., (bot.) sub-axillary.

*SOUS-bail, n.m. (—baux), under-lease, sous-barbe, n.f. (— —s), under part of the lower jaw (of horses--des chevaux) ; (nav.) short prop. — de beaupré ; bob-stay.

sous-bibliothécaire, n.m. (--s),    under-

librarian, sub-librarian.

sous-chantre. n.m. (--s), sub-chanter.

SOUS-Chef. n.m. (--s), second head-clerk.

SOUS-chevron, n.m.{--s), (carp.) under

rafter.

sous-clavi-er, -ère, adj., (anat.) subclavian.

sous-clavier, n.nj. (--s), (anat.) sub-

clavius.

SOUS-derc, n.m. (--s), under-clerk.

sous-comité, n.m. (--s), sub-committee.

sous-commissaire, n.m. (--s),    (nav.)

issuing-commissary.

sous-contrefort, n.m. (--s), stiffener (of

boots, shoes—de chaussures).

SOUS-COStal. -e, adj., (anat.) sub-costal. souscripteur, n.m., subscriber ; (com.) underwriter.

souscription, n.f., subscription ; . signature ; contribution.

souscrire, v.a., to subscribe, to sign. — un contrat ; to subscribe a contract.

souscrire, v.a., to subscribe ; to assent ; to underwrite.

souscrivant, n.m., under-writer, sous-cutané, -e, adj., subcutaneous.

sous-délégué, n.m. (--j), sub-delegate.

sous-déléguer, v.a., to subdelegate.

--gouverneur (--s) ; deputy-

sous-gorge.

bridle—de bride).

sous-gouverneur, n.m. (--s), deputy-

governor.

sous-greffier, n.m. (--s), deputy-regis

trar.

sous-inféodation, n.f. (--s), (feudal

law—droit féodal) subinfeudation.

sous-ińtendance, n.f. (--s), (milit.)

residence, offices, charge, and circuit of a deputy-corn m i ssarv.

sous-intendant, n.m.    (--s), (milit.)

deputy-commissary, sub-commissary.

, soiis-lecteur, n.m. (--s), sub-reader.

sous-lieutenance, n.f. (--s), (artil.) sub

lieutenancy ; (milit.) ensigney ; (nav.) second-lieutenancv.

sous-lieutenant, n.m. (--s), (artil.) sub

lieutenant ; (milit.) ensign ; (nav.) second-lieutenant.

sous-locataire, n.m.f. (--s), under

tenant.

sous-loeation, n.f. (--s), under-letting,

under-tenancy.

sous-louër, v.a., to underlet ; to underhire.

sous-maître, n.m. (--s), usher, under

master, assistant (at a school—d’école).

sous-maîtresse, n.f. (--s), teacher (in a

school—d'école).

BOUS-marin, -e, adj., submarine ; submersed ; underset (of currents—courants).

sous-maxillaire, adj., (anat.) sub-maxillary.

sous-multiple, n.m. (--s), (arith.) sub

multiple.

cate.

line

sous-diaconat, n.m. (— —s), subdeaeon-ship, subdeaconry.

sous-diacre, n.m. (--s), subdeacon.

sous-diviser, v.a. V. subdiviser.

sous-division, n.f. (--s), subdivision.

sous-domlnante, n.f. (--s), (mus.) sub

dominant.

sous-double, adj., (math.) subduple. sous-doublé, -e, adj., (math.) sub-duplicate.

sous-doyen, n.m. (--»), sub-dean.

sous-doyenné, n.m. (--s), sub-deanery,

sub-deanship.

sous-entendre, v.a., to understand (to mean without expressing—avoir dans la pensée, mais ne pas exprimer).

se sous-entendro, v.r., to be understood. Cela se sous-entend ; that is understood. Cette condition se sous-entend toujours ; this condition is always understood, is a matter of course.

sous-entendu, n.m. (--s), thing under

stood.

sous-entente, n.f. (--s), mental reser

vation.

sous-entrepreneur, n.m. (--s), sub

contractor (of public works—de travaux publics).

soüs-espèce, n.f. (--s), sub-species.

sous-faîte, n.m. (--s), (carp.) under

ridge-board.

sous-ferme, nf. (--s), (jur.) under-lease.

sous-fermer, v.a., to underlet ; to take an under-lease.

sous-fermi-er, n.m., -ère, n.f. (--s),

(jur.) under-lessee.

sous-fondation, nf. (--s), subpavement

(of roads).

sous-fréter, v.a., to underlet (ships—vaisseaux).

sous-garantie, n.f (--s), (jur.) counter

bond.

sous-garde, n.f. (—), trigger-guard and its accessories (of fire-armâ—d’armes à feu). sous-genre, n.m. (— —s), subgenus.

n.f. (—), throat-band (of a

sous-normale, n.f. (— —s), (geom.) subnormal ; sub-perpendicular. ' sous-occipital, -e, adj., sub-occipital. en sous-œuvre, adv., (arch.) under, llepren-dre un mur en — ; to underpin a wall.

sous-officier, n.m. (--s), non-cominis-

sioned officer.

sous-orbiculaire, adj., suborbicular, sub-orbiculate.

sous-ordre, n.m. (--s), subordinate ;

division among himself and his opposing creditors of a sum of money adjudged to a creditor.

sous-perpendiculaire, n.f. V. sous-normale

SOUS-pied, n.m. (--s), strap (of trousers

—de pantalon).

sous-précepteur, n.m. (--s), under

tutor.

sous-préfecture, n.f. (--s), sub-prefeo-

ture.

sous-préfet, n.m. (--s), sub-prefect.

SOUS-prieur, n.m. (--s), sub-prior.

SOUS-prieure, n.f. (---s), sub-prioress.

sous-sacristain, n.m. (--s), under-sex

ton, under-sacristan.

sous-secrétaire,n.m. (--s), under-secre

tary.

sous-secrétariat, n.m. (— —s), under-

secretaryship.

sous-seing, n.m. (--s), private deed.

sous-sel, n.m. (--s), (chem.) sub-salt.

^soussigné, -S, part., undersigned, underwritten. Nous —s certifions ; we, the undersigned, certify.

*SOUSSigner, v.a., only used in the past participle, w'hich see above.

sous-sol, n.m. (--s), (agri.) sub-soil, sub

stratum.

SOUS-tangente, n.f. (--s), (geom.) sub

tangent.

sous-tendante, n.f. (--s), (geom.) sub

tense chord-line.

sous-tendre, v.a., (geom.) to subtend.

sous-titre, n.m. (--s), (print.) sub-head.

soustraction, n.f., (arith., jur.) subtraction ; taking away.

soustraire (soustrayant, soustrait), v.a., to take away, to remove ; to shelter, to screen ; (arith. ) to subtract.

se soustraire, V.r., to escape, to avoid; to flee ; to exempt one’s self. — au châtiment ; to avoid punishment. — à la tyrannie; to flee from tyranny. — à la justice; to fly from justice, to abscond.

sous-traitant, n.m. (--s). sub-contractor

(of public works—de travaux publics).

SOUS-traité, n.m. (---s), sub-contract (for

public works—de travaux publics).

sous-traiter, v.a,, to make a sub-contract, to sub-contract.

sous-triple, adj., (math.) sub-triple. SOUS-triplé, -e, adj., (math.)sub-tripli En raison —e ; in a sub-triplicate ratio.

SOUStylaire, n.f., substyle, substylar (of a dial—d’un cadran solaire).

SOUS-variété, n.f. (--s), sub-variety.

sous-ventrière, n.f. (——s), belly-band, soutache, n.f., braid of a hussars shako; narrow braid.

soutacher, v.a., to braid (needle-work— ouvrage à l’aiguille). soutane, n.f., cassock, soutanelle, n.f., short cassock.

SOUte, n.f., (nav. )store-room. — auxpoudres; (nav.) powder-magazine, powder-room. V. soulte.

soutenable (soo-tnabl), adj., maintainable ; supportable, tenable.

soutenance, nf., the sustaining a thesis.

le ne se sou-

Style soutenu; elevated

course.

or spargoute, n.f. V. spor-

cm

to be exposed to public view. Se

soutenant (soo-tnän), n.nt., mooter (student

—étudiant).

soutènement (të-n-mân), n.m., (arch.'support; (jur.) written explanation.

souteneur (soo-tneur), n.m., bully ; supporter (of bad things—de mauvais lieux).

soutenir (soo-tnir), v.a., to support, to sustain, to bear, to bear up ; to hold, to hold up ; to keep up, to uphold ; to assert, to maintain ; to uphold, to back, to stand by ; to countenance, to favour ; to prop, to prop up ; to strengthen ; to afford (an expense—-dépense) ; to endure, to bear up against. — une famille ; to support a family. — la conversation ; to keep up the conversation. — son rang ; to support one's rank. — le combat ; to maintain the fight. — la lumière ; to bear the light. Il ne peut — la raillerie ; he cannot bear joking. Le vin vous soutient; wine strengthens you. —une thèse; to sustain a thesis. — un siège; to sustain a siege, sesoutonir, V.r., to support one’s self ; to sustain one’s self ; to stand up, to keep one’s self up ; to bear up ; to hold out; to succeed ; to continue one’s success. Elle se soutient bien ;

she holds out very well. Son sty tient jMS ; his style is not sustained.

soutenu, -è, adj., supported, sustained ; continued ; elevated. Discours bien — ; well-sustained dis style.

souterrain, -e, adj., subterraneous, subterranean. Voies —es ; underhand practices.

souterrain, n.m., cave, subterrane ; subterraneous place, vault ; tunnel ; underground.

souterrainement, adv., underground; (fig.) in an underhanded manner, secretly.

soutien (-ti-in), n.m., stay, prop, support; maintenance; sustenance; stiffening; supporter, upholder, vindicator.

soutirage, n.m., racking, drawing off (of liquors—de liqueurs).

Soutirer, v.a., to rack, to dravv off (Uquors —liqueurs) ; to get out of (to obtain—obtenir).

soutrait, n.m., shelf of a paper-maker’s press.

©souvenance (soo-vnans), n.f., remembrance. recollection.

souvenez-vous-de*moi, n.m. (—), (bot.) marsh scorpion-grass.

souvenir (soo-vnir), n.m., remembrance, recollection, memory ; keepsake ; memorandum-book ; letter-rack. Rappeler une chose au — de quelqu’un; to remind any one of a thing, ««souvenir, v.r., to remember ; to call to mind, to recollect; to bear in mind. — du temps passé ; to remember past times. Je m'en souviendrai ; I shall remember it. S’il m’en souvient bien; if I recollect rightly.

souvent, adv., often, oftentimes, frequently, many times. Peu —; rarely.

©souventefois (-vant-foa), adv., oftentimes.

Souverain, -e (soo-vrin, -vrè-n), re. and adj., sovereign ; supreme, superlative, sovereign. Au — degré ; to a sovereign degree.

souverain, n.m., sovereign (coin—pièce de monnaie).

souverainement (soo-vrè-n-mân), adv., sovereignly, supremely, superlatively.

souveraineté (souv-rè-n-té), n.f., sovereignty, dominion ; dominions, soy, n.m. V. souï. soyeu-x, -se, adj., silky, silken, spacieusmeut (-eûz-man ), adv., spaciously, spacieu-x, -se, adj., spacious, roomy, spadassin, n.m., (b.s.) fighter.

#spadille, n.m., spadilla (at ombre—jeu ombre).

spahi, n.m., spahi, Turkish horse soldier ; native horse soldier serving in the French army in Algeria.

spalme, n.m., (nav.) paying-stuff, spalmer, v.a., to grave, to pitch, to pay (a ship—un vaisseau). V. espalmer.

Spalt, n.m., (min.) spalt. sparadrap (-dra-p), n.m., (pharm.) cere-clotii.

spare, n.m., (ich.) gilt-head.

spargoule, gule.

spartan, or sparton. n.m., (nav.) rope made of esparto.

sparte, n.f., (bot.) esparto; mat-weed, sparterie, manufacture of esparto; esparto articles.

Spartiate, n.m.f. and adj., Spartan, sparton, n.m. V. spartan, spasme, n.m., spasm, spasmodique, adj., spasmodic, spasmologie, n.f., spasmology. spath (spat), n.m., (min.) spar. — perli; pearl sjiar. — fluor ; fluor-spar, spathacó, -e, adj., (bot.) spathaeeous. spathe. n.f., (bot.) spatha, spathe. spathique, adj., (min.) sparry, spathic, spatule, n.f., spatula; (orni.) spoon-bill, spécial, -e, adj., special, especial, peculiar, particular ; professional (of a person—des personnes). Les hommes spéciaux; professional men.

spécialement (-al-màn), adv., especially, peculiarly, particularly, spécialiste, n.m.fmed.) specialist. Slide-— ; specialist, spécialité, n.f., peculiarity, speciality ; line of business.

spécieusement(-euz-mân).adv.,speciously, spécieu-x, -se, adj., specious, spécificati-f. -ve. adj., specifying, spécification, n.f., specification, spécifier, v.a., to specify, spécifique, n.m. and adj., specific, spécifiquement (-tik-män), adv., specifically.

spécimen (-mè-n), n.m. (—s), specimen, spectacle, ».TO.,play,spectacle; play-house, performance ; sight. Salle de — ; play-house. Être en

donner en —; to expose one’s self to public view. Programme de — ; play-bill. Aller au — ; to go to the play.

spectàt-eur, -rice, n. and adj., spectator, looker on, by-stander ; pl„ (thea.) audience; looking on.

spectral, adj., (opt.) spectral ; pertaining to the spectrum.

spectre, n.m., spectre, phantom ; (phys.) spectrum.    ,

SpĆCUlaire, adj., (min.) specular. QScience — ; the science of mirror-making.

spóculat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., speculator ; ©observer of the stars; ©(milit.)sentry, scout, spóculati-f, -ve, adj., speculative, spéculatif, n.m., speculative man, speculative mind.

spéculation, re./., speculation, spéculativement, adv., in a speculative manner.

spéculer, v.n., to speculate.

©spéculer, v.a., to observe the stars.

speculum (spé-cu-lom), n.m. (—), (surg.) speculum.

©spée, n.f. v. cépée, spencer (spin-sèr), n.m. (—s>, spencer, spergule, n.f., (bot.) spurrey. spermaceti (-céti), n.m. (n.p.), spermaceti, sperm.

spermatique, adj., spermatic, spermatocèle, n.f., (med.) spermatocele, snermatologie, n.f., (med.) s perinatology.

— de baleine, blanc

uirrel.

US.

-e, adj., spheroidal.

queen

513

neousness, voluntariness.

spontanément, adv., spontaneously one’s own accord, voluntarily.

spe

sperme, n.m., sperm. de baleine ; spermaceti.

permophile, n.m., ground sq sphacèlc, n.m., (med.) sphacel sphacélé, -e, adj., sphacelated, sphénoïdal, -e, adj., sphenoidal, sphénoïde, n.m. and adj., (anat.) sphenoid, sphenoidal.

sphère, n.f., (geom.) sphere, globe ; circle, orb, orbit. Sortir de sa — ; to go out of one’s sphere. Etude de la — ; use of the globes, sphéricité, nf„ sphericity, sphericalness, sphérique, adj., spherical, globose. Triangle — ; curvilinear triangle, sphériquemcnt, adv., spherically, sphériste, n.m., (antiq.) one who taught ball playing.

spnéristère, n.m., (antiq.) ball playing ground.

sphéristique, n.f., (antiq.) the art of ball playing. spheroidal, sphéroïde, n.m., (geom.) spheroid, sphéromètre. n.m., spherometer. sphincter (-tèr), n.m., (anat.; sphincter, sphinx (sfinks), n.m., sphinx; (ent.) sphinx, hawk-moth, sphragistique, n.f., spliragistics. spic. n.m., (hot.) spica. spica, n.m., (surg.) spica-bandage. spicanard, n.m., (bot.) spikenard, spicilège, n.m., collection of writings that had not been printed ; miscellanea.

Spigólie, n.f., (bot.) worm-grass, spina-bifida, n.f. (n.p.), (med.) rachitis, rickets.

spinal, -e. adj., spinal, spina-ventosa, n.m. (n.p.), (men.) spina-ventosa,

spinelle, n.m., spinel, spinelle. spinifère, n.m., spiniferous. spinosisme, n.m., Spinozism. spinosiste, n.m., Spinozist. spiral, -e, adj., spiral.

Spiral, n.m., (horl.) spiral spring, spirale, n.f., (geom.) spiral; spire ; (conch.) turban. En—.spirally.

©spiralement (-ral-män), adv., in a spiral form, spirally.

spiration, nf., (theol.) spiration. spire, n.f., (ancient arch.) spire; (geom.) helix, revolution of the helix.

Spirée, n.f., (bot.) spiræa (genus). — ulmaire, or reine-des-prés; spiræa ulmaria, i of the meadow. —flipenaule ; dropwort. spirite, n.m., spirit-rapper, spiritualist, spiritisme, n.m., the tenets of the spirit-rapper, spiritualism.

spiritualisation, n.f., (ehem.) spiritualization.

spiritualiser, v.a., to spiritualize, spiritualisme, n.m., spiritualism, spiritualiste, n.m.f. and adj., spiritualist, spiritualité, n.f., spirituality.

Spirituel, n.m., spirituality (not temporality —opposé de temporel)-, (rel.) spiritual man.

spirituel, -le, adj., spiritual (incorporeal —incorporel)-, mental, intellectual; witty, ingenious, intelligent. Un homme fort — ; a very ingenious, witty man. Une réponse —le; a witty answer.

spirituellement (-ël-mân), adv., spiritually, ingeniously, wittily, spiritueu-x, -se, adj., spirituous, spiritueux, n.m., spirit, ardent spirit, splanchnique, adj., (anat.) splanchnic, splanchnologio (splàn-kno-), n.f., (anat.) splanchnology.

Spleen (spli-n), n.m,, spleen, melancholy.

sta

splónalgie, n.f., spleenalgy. < splendeur, n.f., splendour, brightness, lustre ; brilliancy, magnificence, pomp.

splendide, adj., splendid, sumptuous, magnificent.

splendidement (-did-màn), adv., splendidly, sumptuously, magnificently, splénétique, adj., splenetic, splénique, adj., (anat.) splenic, spode, n.m., (chem.) old name of the oxide of zinc.

spoliat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., spoiler, despoiler.

spoliation, n.f., spoliation, spolier, v.a., to spoliate, to despoil.

. spondaïque, n.m. and adj., spondaic, spondée, n.m., spondee, spondyle, n.m., (anat.) spondyl, spondyle ; (conch.) spondylus.

spondylite, n.f., (med.) inflammation of the vertebra;.

spongieu-x. -se, adj., spongy ; spongious. spongiosité, n.f., sponginess, spongite, n.f., (min.) spongite. spontané, -G,adj., spontaneous; voluntary, spontanéité, n.f., spontaneity, spont'a-

, of sponton, n.m. V. esponton. sporadique, adj., (med.) spoiadic. spore, n.f., (bot.) spore, sporule. sport, n.m. ( —s ), sport, sportule, n.f., © bribe given to a judge; (Roman antiq.) little basket; distribution of food or money to clients, sporule, n.f., (bot.) sporule, spore, spumeu-x, -se, adj., spumous, foamy, spumosité, nf., frothiness, sputation, n.f., (med.) sputation, expectoration.

squale (skooal), n.m., (ich.) dog-fish, ©squalide (skooa-lid), adj., filthy, squalid ; thin, lean.

squammeu-x, -se (skooa-),atf?., squamous, scaly.

square (skooêr), n.m. ( — s ), square (public place—place publique).

squelette, n.m., skeleton; carcass (of a ship—de vaisseau). C’est un —, c'est un vrai — (pers.) ; he, she, is a living skeleton, "squille, n.f., squill, crustaceous animât of the genus squilla. squinancie. V. esquinancie. squine, nf., (bot.) China-root, squirre, or squirrhe (skir), n.m., (med.) scirrhus.

squirreu-x, -se, or squirrheux, adj., scirrhous.

S.S.. initial letters of Sa Sainteté, His Holiness, title of the Pope.

s.s.,p.p., abbreviations of Saints Pères;Holy Fathers,

St ! int., here, come here !

Stabat, n.m. ( — ), (c. rel.) Stabat Mater, a Latin hymn set to music and performed in Roman Catholic Churches during the Holy-Week.

Stabilité, n.f., stability, stableness, consistence, firmness, solidity ; durability, steadfastness.

stable, adj., stable, solid, durable, lasting;, permanent; steadfast.

Stade, n.m., (antiq.) stadium, stade; (med.) stage, period.

stage, n.m., period between the admission as licentiate in law and the call to the bar ; stay which it was necessary for a new canon to make, in order to enable him to enjoy the

statics.

514

stereo

farrow cow.

Stérilement, adv., barrenly, unfrultfully.

stériliser, v.a., to make, to render sterile.

Stérilité, nf, sterility, barrenness,unfrult-fulness. — de nouvelles ; scarcity of news.

Sterling, n. and adj.m. invariable, sterling. Monnaie —; sterling. Livre —; pound sterling.

Sterne, n.m., (orni.) tern, black tern.

sternum (-nom), n.m. (—), (anat.)sternum, breast-bone.

Sternutatoire, n.m. and adj., sternutatory, sternutative.

stertoreu-x, -se, adj., (med.) stertorous.

n.m., (med.) stethoscope, (pharm.)stibial, antimonial,

n.m., scar, stigma, brand, mark

sta

»Avantages of his prebend. Faire son — ; to go through one’s stage.

Stagiaire, n. and adj. m., licentiate in law going through his stage. Avocat —; licentiate hi law not admitted to the bar.

Stagnant, -e, ad]., stagnant, standing, stagnation, n.f., stagnation, stagnancy, "stagnon, n.m. V. estagnon. stagirite, n.m., stagyrite.

Stalactite, n.f., (min.) stalactite, stalagmite, n.f., (min.) stalagmite, stalle, n.f., stall.

stamenais, n.m.pl., (nav.) lower futtocks. stance, n.f., stanza.

Stangue (stàn-g), »./., (her.) shank of an anchor.

Stannifère, adj., stanniferous, tinny. Terrain — ; tin-ground. Feine —; tin-floor.

staphisaigre, n.f., (hot.) stavesaore, lice-bane, lousewort.

Staphylin, n.m., (ent.) staphylinus. staphylome, n.m., (med.) staphyloma, staphylosis.

starostę, n.m., starostę (Polish noble— noble polonais).

Starostie (-ti), n.f., starosty (fief granted by th" King of Poland—fief accordé par les rois do Pologne).

Stase, n.f., (med.) arrest, stagnation, stater, or statère, n.m. ( —s), (antiq.) stater.

Statère, n.f. (—s), (antiq.) statera (Rom. balance).

Stathouder (-dèr), n.m., stadtholder, stathoudérat, n.m., stadtholdership, stadt-holderate.

Statice, n.f, (bot.) sea-lavender.

Station, nf, action of standing ; manner of standing; stay; station (short stay—court séjour)-, stoppage; stand (of public coaches— de voitures publiques)-, station. Il n’y a point de voitures à la — ; there are no coaches on the stand. Chef de — (railways) ; station-master, stationnaire, adj., stationary, stationnaire, n.m., (nav.) guard-ship. Stationnale, adj.f, stational (of churches •—d'églises).

stationnement (-sio-n-mân), n.m., stoppage ; standing (of coaches—de voitures).

Stationner, v.n., to stand (of coaches—des voitures). statique, n.f, statisticien (-si-in), n.m., statistician, statistique, n.f, statistics.

Statuaire,n.m., (pers.) statuary. Statuaire, adj., statuary.

Statuaire, n.f., statuary (art).

Statue, n.f., statue; (Bibl.) pillar, statuer, v.a., to decree, to resolve, toordain, to enact.

Statuette, nf, small statue, statuette. Statu quo n.m. (n.p.), statu quo. In —; In statu quo.

Stature, n.f., stature.

Statut, n.m., statute.

Statutaire, adj., statutable, conformable to Statute.

steamer (sti-meur), n.m. (—s), steamer. Stéarine, n.f., (ehern.) Stearine. Stéarique, adj., (chem.) stearic.

Btéatite, n.f., (min.) steatite, stéatocèle, n.f., (med.) steatocele. stéatôme, n.m., (med.) steatoma.

steeple-chase, n.m. (--s), steeple-chase.

stóganographe, n.m., steganographist. stéganographie, n.f., steganography. stéganographique, adj., stéganographie. Stèle, n.f., (arch.) stela, stellaire, n.f., (bot.) stitchwort.

sti

stellaire, adj., (astron.) stellar, stellary. stellionat. n.m., stellionate. stellionataire, n.m., (jur.) person guilty of stell ionate.

Sténographe, n.m., stenographer, shorthand writer; reporter. — des chambres ; parliamentary reporter.

sténographie, nf, stenography, shorthand.

sténographier, v.a., to write in short-hand, to take down in short-hand, to report.

sténographique, adj., stenographic, steno-graphical.

sténographiquement, adv., stenographi-cally.

stentor, n.m., stentor, steppe, n.m.,or/., steppe, stercoraire, adj., stercoraceous.

Stère, n.m., (French measure) stère, cubic mètre (35,3174 cubic feet), stéréobate, n.m., (arch.) stereobate. stéréographie, nf, stereography, stéréographique, adj., stereographic, stereographical.

stéréométrie,n./„ (geom.) stereometry. Stéréoscope, n.m., stereoscope, stéréotomie, n.f., (geom.) stereotomy. Stéréotypage, n.m., stereotyping. Stéréotype, adj., stereotype, stéréotyper, v.a., to stereotype, stéréotypeur, n.m., stereotyper. Stéréotypie, nf, stereotypography; s type printing; stereotype printing-office.

Stérile, adj., sterile, barren, unfruitful. Année — ; year of scarcity. Ouvrage — ; cry work. Gloire —; empty glory. Vache —;

stéthoscope, > stibié. -e, adj., stibiated.

stigmate,

of infamy; mark, spot, trace, stain; (ent.) spiracle; (bot.) stigma; pi., (theol.) stigmata. —flétrissant ; mark of infamy, stigmaof infamy. Porter les —s de la petite vérole ; to be pockmarked. En porter encore les—s; to have just been publicly humiliated.

stigmatiser, v.a., to brand (with a hot iron—avec un fer chaud) ; to stigmatize, to brand.

Stil de grain, n.m., (paint.) a kind of yellow colour.

Stillation, n.f., (phys.) action of dropping. Stimulant,-e, adj., stimulating, stimulant. Stimulant, n.m., stimulant, stimulus. Stimulation, n.f., stimulation, stimuler, v.a., to stimulate, to excite, to rouse.

Stimulus, n.m., (med.) stimulus, stipe, n.f., (bot.) feather-grass, stipa; © z tax on leases.

stipe, n.m., (bot.) stipe; caudex. stipelle. nf, (bot.) stipel. stipendiaire, adj., stipendiary, hired. Stipendié, n.m., stipendiary, stipendier, v.a., to keep in pay, tostipend. — des troupes ; to keep troops in pay. stipulacé, -e, adj., (bot.) stipulaceous.

* stipulant, -e, adj., (jur.) stipulating.

515

—s;

yv.

stra-

adj., (med. ) beginning before f attacks of fever—d'accès de

sti

Stipulation, n.f., (jur.) stipulation j (bot.) Stipulation.

stipule, n.f., (bot.) stipula, stipule, stipuler, v.a., (jur. ) to St ipulate, to covenant, to contract.

Stock, n.m. (—), (com.) stock, stockfisch, n.m. (n.p.), stockfish, stoff, n.m., stuff (cotton or woollen—de coton ou de laine).

Stoïcien,-ne (in, -è-n), n. and ad]., stoic; stoical.

stoïcisme, n.m., stoicism, stoicalness, stoïcité, n.f., stoicism, stoicalness. Stoïque, n.mf. and adj., stoic; stoical. Stoïquement (-ik-män), ado., stoically, stokfiche, n.m. V. stockfisch.

Stole, n./., (antiq.) stola, stomacal, -e. adj., stomacliic. stomachique, n.m. and adj., (tned.) stomachic ; (anat.) of the stomach, pertaining to the Stomach.

Stomate, n.m., (bot.)'stomatum.

Stopper, v.a. and«., to stop a railway train, a steamboat, an engine.

Storax (-aks), n.m., (bot., pharm.) storax. Store, n.m., spring-roller blind, blind. Lever les—s; to pull up the blinds. Laisser les to let the blinds dowrn.

strabisme, n.m., ( med.) strabism, strabismus; squinting.

stramonium, n.m., (bot.) stramony, thorn-apple, stramonium.

strangulation, n.f., strangulation, ©stranguler, v.a. v. étrangler. Strangurie, n.f., (med.) strangury, strapasser, v.a., © to drub, to bang, to thrash; (paint.) (l.u.) to paint hastil strapassonner, v.a., (paint.) passer.

strapontin, n.m., bracket-seat (of carriages —de voitures).

stras (strâs), n.m., strass, paste (of jewels— joaillerie).

strasse, n.f., floss-silk.

Stratagème, n.m., stratagem.

Strate, n.f., (geol.) stratum.

Stratège, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) Stratege, stratèges.

stratégie, n.f., strategy, stratégique, adj., strategic, strategical, stratégiste, n.m., strategist, stratègue. V. stratège, stratification, n.f., stratification. Stratifier, V.a., to stratify, stratocratie (-ci), n.f., stratocracy, stratographie, n.f., stratographÿ. Strélitz, n.m., strefitz.

Strette, n.f., (mus.) a part of a fugue or fuga ; the termination of a lively tune, stribord, n.m., (nav.) V. tribord, strict (strikt), -e, adj., strict, precise, rigid, severe, rigorous.

Strictement, adv., strictly,precisely,rigidly, severely, rigorously, stricture, n.f., (med.) (l.u.) stricture. Strident, -e, adj., jarring, screeching, shrill. Voix —e ; shrill voice.

strideur, n.f., harshness, creaking (of sound—du son).

strié, -e, adj., (min., arch., natural hist.) striate, striated.

Strie,n.f.,(naturalhist.)striæ; (arch.)strigæ, fillets, flutings.

strige. n.f, or stryge, n.m., vampire, ghost. Strigile, n.m., (antiq.) strigil. strigueu-x, -se (-gheû,-z),a<ÿ.,(bot.)stri-gous. «trigose.

striures, nf.pl. V. strie.

Bub

strobile, n.m. (bot.), V. cône (bot.). Strophe, n.f., strophe, structure, n.f., structure, strnmeu-x, -se, adj., strumous. Strychnine(strik-), n.f., (med.) strychnine, strychnia.

Śtrychnos (stri-knôs), n.m., (bot.) strych* nos.

stryge, n.m. V. strige.

Stuc, n.m., stucco.

Stucateur, n.m., worker in stucco, studieusement (-eûz-màn), adv., studiously.

studieu-x, -se, adj., studious. Stupéfacti-f, -ve, adj., (med.) stupefaotive. Stupéfaction, n.f., (med.) stupefaction; stupefaction, great astonishment.

Stupéfait, -e, adj., stupified, astonished. Stupéfiant, -e, adj., (med.) stupefactive; stupifying.

Stupéfiant, n.m., (med.) narcotic. Stupéfier, v.a., (med.) to stupefy; to stupefy, to astonish.

Stupeur, n.f., (med.) stupor; stupor, astonishment.

Stupide, n.m.f. and adj., stupid person, stupid.

stupidement (-pid-män), adv., stupidly, stupidité,«./., stupidity,stupidness; stupid thing, piece of stupidity.

Stupre, n.m., stupration. stygmate, n.m. V. stigmate.

Style, n.m., (antiq.) style (instrurnentfor writing—pointe à écrire) ; style (bf writing—d’écrivain)-, tone, manner, strain; (fine arts) style; (chronology) style ; (bot.) style. — décousu, unconnected style. — badin ; jocular style. — fleuri ; florid style. —coulant ; fluent style. — soutenu; elevated, lofty, style. —de pratique; law terms. Voilà bien son —; that is just his way, that is just like him.

styler, v.a., to train, to bring up, to use, to accustom.

Stylet, n.m., stiletto ; (surg.) probe, stylet, styiiforme, adj., (bot.) styliform.

Stylite, n.m. and adj., (rel. hist.) stylite. Stylobate, n.m., (arch.) stylobate. Styloïde, adj., (anat.) styloid.

Styptique, n.m. and adj., (med.) styptic, styptical.

Styrax, n.m., (bot., pharm.) storax.

SU, n.m., knowledge. Au vu et au — de tout le monde ; as everybody knows.

SU, part, (of Savoir), known, suaire, n.m., winding-sheet, shroud, suant, -e, adj., sweating, in a sweat; perspiring.

suave, adj., sweet; agreeable, pleasant ; fragrant, odoriferous.

suavement (-av-män), adj., sweetly, agreeably, pleasantly.

Suavité, n.f,, suavity ; sweetness, fragrance, odoriferousness; pleasantness, agreeableness.

Subalterne, n.m. and adj., subaltern, subordinate, inferior.

subalternité, n.f., subalternation, subdélégation, n.f., subdelegation, subdélégué (-ghé), n.m., subdelegate, subdéléguer (-ghé), v.a., to subdelegate, subdiviser, v.a., to subdivide, sc subdiviser, V.r., to subdivide, to be subdivided.

subdivision, n.f, subdivision. subóreu-x, -se, adj., (bot.)suberous, corky, subérique, adj., suberic, ©subhastation, n.f., (jur.) subhastation.

subintrant, -e,

the other is over (of fièvre).

sub

616

6UC

■Ubir, v.a., to undergo, to suffer, to submit, force; to subsist, to live. /’ai delà peine ù — to sustain, to support. — son sort ; to submit to c&u hardly get a livelihood, one’s fate. —fa question ; to undergo the tor- substance, n.f., substance. En—; sum-ture. — un examen; to pass an examination, to marily, in substance, undergo an examination.    substantiel, -le, adj., substantial,

subit, -e, adj., sudden, unexpected.    substantiellement (-sièl-inân), adv,,

subitement (-bit-män), adv., suddenly, on (theol.) substantially, a sudden, all of a sudden, unexpectedly.    SUb8tantif, n.m. and adj., (gram.) substan-

subito, ado., suddenly, on a sudden, all of a tive.

Sudden.    substantive, adj.f., (dy.) substantive,

subjecti-f, -ve, adj., subjective.    Couleur —; substantive colour,

subjectivement (-tiv-män), adv., subjec- substantivement (-tiv-män), adv., sub-tively.    stantively.

one word for another.

subjectivité, n.f., (philos. ) subjectivity. substituer, v.a., to substitute ; (jur.) to en-subjonctif, n.m., (gram.) subjunctive.    tal11 0ur-)t<J appoint. — un mot a un autre; to

subjugation, n.f., subjugation.    substitute

subjuguer (-ghé), v.a., to subjugate, to sub- se substituer, v.r., to substitute one s self ; to due, to subject, to bring under the dominion of, supersede.    ......

to bring under subjection, to master, to get the substitut, n.m., substitute, deputy, better of, to overcome.    substitution, »./..substitution; (jur.) en-

subjugueur, n.m., subduer.    bail. entailinent ; (jur.) estate in tail.

Sublimable, adj., (ehem.) sublimable.    substratum (-tom), n.m. (n.p.), (philos.)

sublimation, n.f., (chem.) sublimation, substratum.    ....

subliming.    substruction, n.f., (arch.) substiucture.

sublimatoire.n.m., (chem.) subliming pot. subterfuge, n.m., subterfuge, evasion,

Sub"nS’"srblfmead-,’3Ublime’ 8UbUmity’ 'subtil, -O, adj., subtile, thin, fine ; acute,

, art-

:sSîslÂïïr,Â"*“- ÄÄfiatST“¹

sublimer v”*’ (chem ) to sublimate    subtilement (-til-man). adv.^ubtilely

SSblÄ, »/.’, sublimity, subllmene'ss. sublingual, -e (-gooal), adj., (anat.) sublin- Bubtiliser, v.a., to subtilize; (fam.)to cheat,

sublunaire, adj., sublunar, sublunary.    subtilize,

submerger, v.a., to submerge, to drown. subtiUté, n.f., subtileness, subtility; fine-submersible, adj., that can be submerged ; ness, piercingness; penetration, refinement, (bot.) submerse.    acuteness ; subtleness, expertness, adroitness,

submersion, n./., submersion.    shrewdness; cunning, artfulness, craftiness.

Subodorer, v.a., to scent at a distance. La — des sens; the acuteness of the senses. — subordination, n.f., subordination.    d'esprit; sharpness of the understanding.

BUbordonnÖment, adv., subordinately.    subulé,-e, adj., (bot.) subulate, awl-shaped,

subordonner, v.a., to subordinate.    suburbain, -e (-bill, bè-n), adj., suburban.

Osubornateur, n.m. V. suborneur.    suburbicaire,od;.,(Komanantiq.)suburbi-

SUbomation. n.f., subornation, suborning; carian, suburbieary ; (c. rel.) within the diocese (jur.) embracer (of juries—de jurés).    of Rome.

suborner, v.a., to suborn, to bribe, to tarn- subvenir, v.n., to relieve, to help, to assist; per with ; (jur.) to embrace (a jury—«» jury).    to supply, to provide. — aux besoms de quel-

SUborneu-r, n.m., -se, »./., suborner, briber ; qu’un ; to provide for any one’s wants.

(jur.) embracer (of juries—de jurés).    subvention, n.f., supply, subsidy, grant;

8Uborneu-r, -se. adj., of subornation.    aid, help.

subversive.

subrócargue (-kar-g), n.m., (com., nav.) subventionner, v.a., to grant a relief (in supercargo.    public money—sur les fonds publics), tosubsidize.

subrecot, n.m., after-reckoning.    subversi-f, -ve (-vèr-), adj.,

subreptice, adj., subreptitious, surrepti- subversion (-vèr-), n.f., subversion, ruin, tious.    overthrow.

subrepticement (-tis-män), adv„ subrep- subvertir (-vèr-), v.a., to subvert, to de-titiously.    stroy, to overthrow,

subreption, n.f., subreption.    sue, n.m., juice, essence, quintessence. —

subrogation, n.f., (jur.) subrogation.    gastrique; gastric juice,

subrogatoire, adj., of a deed of subrogation. succédané, n.m., (ined.) sueeedaneum. subrogé, -©, adj., surrogated. —tuteur; succédané, *C, adj., (med.) of a succeda-person appointed to watch over the conduct of nevun-

a guardian and to protect the interests of the succéder, v.n., to succeed, to follow; to ward.    prosper. La nuit succède au jour; night follows

subroger, v.a., (jur.) to surrogate.    day. — « quelqu'un; to succeed any one.

8aba6quent -e, aij . ,nb*,uent.    M?“™ ŁŁr *"    *°

Subside, n. m , subsidy ; pi., supplies (of the succès, n.m., success. — de circonstance; State—de l’Etat).    accidental success. — d’estime; quiet success,

subsidiaire, adj., subsidiary, auxiliary.    successeur (suk-sè-), n.m., successor,

subsidiairement (-dièr-màn), adv., successibilité (suk-sè-), nf„ (jur.) right further, also, likewise ; in a subsidiary manner, of succession.

subsistance. subsistence, sustenance, successible (suk-sè-), adj., (jur.) heritable, maintenance, support. ‘    successi-f, -ve (suk-sè-), adj., successive,

subsistant, -O, adj., subsisting.    (jur.) in succession.

subsister, v.n., to subsist, to stand, to eon-> succession (suk-sè-), n.f.. succession, iq» tinue, to be extant, to have existence ; to be in j heritance, heritage ; 'aeries, Ilenoncer à une — ;

to have the sweat pouring down one in large drops. Paire — le tabac ; to heat tobacco.

to give up one’s right to a succession. Par — de temps ; in process of time. Droit d’administrer La — (jur.); letters of administration. llecueillir une — have an estate one, to come into property.

successivement (suk-sè-siv-mân), adv., successively, in succession.

SUCCin (suk-sin), n.m., yellow amber, succinct,-e (suk-sLn,-t), adj., succinct, concise, brief.

succinctement (suk-sint-män), adv., succinctly, briefly, concisely.

succion (suk-si-), n.f., suction, sucking, succomber, v.n., to sink, to fall, to fall down ; to yield, to succumb, to be overcome, to fail, to be worsted, to get the worst of it; to die, to perish, —à la douleur ; to be overcome with grief. — à la tentation; to yield to temptation.

succube, n.m., succubus. succulent, -e, adj., succulent, juicy, nutritious.

succursale, n. and adj.f., (eccl.) chapel of ease, parochial chapel ; branch establishment, branch ; additional.

succursaliste, n.m., curate of a chapel of ease.

sucement (sus-män), n.m., sucking, suck. SUCer, v.a., to suck, to suck in, to imbibe; to suck out; to suck up ; to draw, to drain. SUCet, n.m., (ich.) sucking-fish, sucker, (orni.)

; to acquire an inheritance, to left one, to have property left

suer, v.a., to sweat. —sang et eau; to toil and moil.

suerie (sû-rî), n.f., drying-place (for tobacco —pour le tabac).

of.

suette, n.f., sweating sickness, bloody sweat, sueur, n.f., sweat, perspiration; sweating; pi., labour, toil, pains. — rentrée (med.) ; suppressed perspiration. A la —de; by the sweat

SUfFètes, n.m., (antiq.) Buffetes (Carthaginian magistrates—magistrats carthaginois).

suffire (suffisant, suffi), v.n., to suffice, to be sufficient, to be enough ; to be adequate. Le peu que j’ai me suffit ; the little I have is sufficient for me. Qu’il vous suffise que ; let it suffice you that. Il suffit que vous le disiez pour que je le croie ; your saying so is sufficient for me to believe it. , Suffit, cela suffit; enough, that’s enough. A chaque jour suffit sa peine ; sufficient for the day is the evil thereof. se suffire, v.r., to support one’s self, to keep one’s self ; to be sufficient in one’s self.

suffisamment (-za-män), adv., sufficiently, enough.

seif

en — ; sufficiently,

uffisance, n.f., sufficiency, adequacy; ©ability ; conceit, pride, presumption ; sufficiency. Avoir — de vivres; to have provisions enough. A

enough. Un air de —; a self-conceited air.

common wren.

remora ;

suffisant, -e, adj., sufficient, enough ; consequential, conceited, self-sufficient, suffisant, n.m., -e, n.f., self-conceited per-

suceur, n.m.. person that sucked wounds to cure them; (zool.) suctorian.

Suçoir, n.m., sucker; (ent.) proboscis, suçon, n.m., spot made by sucking, suçoter, v.a., to suck over and over, to suck gradually, to suck at. — un sucre d’orge; to suck a stick of barley-sugar.

sucre, n.m., sugar. — brut; raw sugar, brown sugar. — pilé; powdered sugar, ground sugar. —raffiné; refined sugar, lump sugar, loaf sugar. — d’orge ; barley-sugar. Pain de sugar loaf. — brut; moist sugar. — en pain; loaf sugar. Être tout — et tout miel; to be all honey.

sucré, -e, part., sugared, sweet, luscious ; deprim. Air —; prim air. sucrer, v.a., to sugar, to sweeten, to put sugar in.

sucrerie, n.f., sugar-house, sugar-works. 6ugar-relinery ; sweetmeat; sweet thing.

sucrier, n.m., sugar-bowl, sugar-basin; sugar-maker.

sucr-ier, ière, adj., sugar, of sugar. Industrie — ère ; sugar-making, sugar trade. SUCrin, adj., sugary (melons), sud (sud), n.m.. South ; south wind, souther. Du —; southern. Vers le

son.

suffixe, n.m., (gram.)suffix, suffocant, -e, adj., suffocating, choking, stifling.

suffocation, n.f., suffocation, choking, stifling.

suffoquer, v.a., to suffocate, to stifle, to choke.

suffoquer, v.n., to suffocate, to stifle, to choke ; to burst (with anger—de colère). SUffragant, n. and adj.m., suffragan, suffrage, n.m., suffrage, vote; approbation, commendation. — universel; manhood suffrage.

mure,

suffumigation, n.f., (med.) suffumigation. suffusion, n.f., (med.) suffusion, suggérer (sug-jé-), v.a., tosuggest, to hint, to intimate.

suggestion (sug-jes-ti-on), n.f., (b.s.) suggestion, hint,, instigation.

suicide, n.m., suicide, self-murder; (pers.) suicide, self-murderer; (jur.)(pers.) felo de se.

suicidé, n.m., -e, n.f., self-murderer, se suicider, v.r., to commit suicide, to make away with one’s self.

suie,    n.f., soot.

southward.

-est ; south-east.

sud, adj., south, southerly (of the wind— du vent).

sudation, n.f., (med.) sudation.

SUdatoire, adj., sudatory.

sudiste, n.m. and adj., said of the Southern Confederate States during the American war of secession.

sudorifère. adj., (anat.) perspirative, perspiratory ; (med.) sudorific.

sudorifique, n.m. and adj., (med.) sudori

suif,    n.m., tallow ; candle-grease ; (nav.)eoat, stuff. Donner un —à quelqu’un (pop. ) ; to blow up any one. Donner un — à un vaisseau (nav.) ; to pay a ship.

suiffer, V.a., to tallow ; (nav.) to pay a ship, sui generis, adj., sui generis, of its own particular kind.

suint, n.m., grease (of wool-bearing animals —des bêtes à laine).

fic.

suintement (suint-män), n.m.,oozing, ooze, suinter, v.n., to ooze, to leak, suisse, n.m., Swiss ; porter (of a mansion— d'une grande maison); beadle (of a church—■ d'église); (mam.) ground squirrel, sud-ouest (sud-ooèst), n.m., south-west.    Suissesse, n.f., Swiss woman,

suédois, -C. n. and adj., Swede; Swedish. suite, n.f., rest; retinue, train, attendance, Suée, n.f., (fare., pop.) sudden fright, sud- attendants; sequel; continuation; series, suc-den fear.    cession; connection, order; set; consequence,

and to

Suer, v.n., to sweat, to be in a sweat, to per- result. Laisser entrer les premiers et fermer la spire ; to toil, to drudge. — à grosses gouttes ; porte à la — ; to allow the first to enter

accordingto, agreeably to;

con-

ric.

, arro-

in a

to oust, e acting as

shut the doors on the others, on the rest. — de médailles; set of medals. Cela peut avoir de fâcheuses —s; that may be attended with disagreeable consequences. Sans — ; unconnected. lie —; one after another. Tout de —; immediately, at once. Et ainsi de —; and so forth, and so on.

suites, nf.pl., (hunt.) testicles of the wild boar.

suivant, prep., in the opinion of. suivant que, conj., as, according as. suivant, -e, adj., next, following, succeeding, subsequent, ensuing.

suivant, n.m., -e, nf, follower, attendant; near relation. —e; waiting-maid; (tliea.) chambermaid.

suiver, v.a., to tallow, —un vaisseau (nav.); to pay a ship. V. suiffer, which is more used.

suivi, -e, part., followed; connected; consistent. Discours bien —; coherent discourse.

suivre (suivant, suivi), v.a., to follow, to go after, to come after, to go next, to be next, to come next; to pursue; to attend, to go with, to accompany; to attend; to follow; to observe; (nav.) to run along (the coast—fa côte); to give way to, to indulge. — de près, — de loin ; to follow close, to follow at a distance. — son chemin ; to go one’s way. L’envie suit la prospérité; envy attends prosperity. — le barreau ; to follow the law. — la mode; to follow the fashion. — sa pointe ; to pursue one’s end. se suivre, v.r., to follow each other, to succeed each ether; to be connected.

suivre, v.n., to follow, to go after, to come after ; to pay attention ; to attend.

sujet, -te, n. and adj., subject; subject, subjected, amenable, liable, exposed; apt, addicted, inclined. — aux lois; amenable to the laws. — à de grandes maladies; subject to severe diseases. — à caution; not to be trusted, not trustworthy, suspicious.

Sujet, n.m., subject; person, individual; cause, reason;matter, motive, occasion, ground, account ; theme, argument,topic; (hort.) stock. J'ai — de me plaindre; I have reason to complain. S’éloigner de son — ; to wander from one’s subject. Mauvais — ; bad fellow, worthless fellow.

sujétion, n.f., subjection, dependence, Btraint.

sulfate, n.m., (ohem.) sulphate.

Sulfaté, -e, adj., (chem.) sulphatic. sulfhydrate, n.m., (chem.)liydrosulphate. sulfhydrique, adj., (chem.) hydrosulphu-

SUlfite, n.m., (chem.) sulphite, sulfuration, n.f., (chem.) sulphuration. Sulfure, n.m., (chem.) sulphuret. sulfuré, -e, adj., (chem.) sulphuretted, sulfureu-x, -se, adj., sulphurous, sulphureous, sulphury.

sulfurique, adj.,(chem.) sulphuric, sultan, n.m., sultan; scent-satchel, scent-basket.

Sultane, n.f., sultana, sultaness; Turkish man-of-war.

sultanin,n.m , sultanin(Turkish coin—pièce de monnaie turque).

sumac, n.m., sumac-tree ; sumac, sumach.

sunnite, n.m., sunnite, orthodox Mahometan. V. schiite.

super (su-pé), v.n., (nav.) to be stopped up. superbe (-pèrb), n.m. and adj., (Bibl.) proud, haughty man; proud, arrogant; superb, splendid'; gorgeous ; lofty ; supercilious, vainglorious. Dieu résiste au —; God re-sisteth the proud. Un — tableau ; a splendid painting. Un diner — /a splendid dinner. Meubles — « ; splendid furniture.

supc'bc (-pèrb), nf., arrogance, haughtiness, vainglory.

superbement (-pèr-), adv., proudly gantly ; sumptuously, splendidly ; loftily.

supercherie (-pèr-), n.f., deceit, fraud, trickery.

superfétation (-pèr-), n.f., superfetation ; superfluity.

superficie (-pèr-), n./.,superficies, surface ; area.

superficiel, -le (-pèr-), adj., superficial, shallow. Homme — ; superficial man.

superficiellement (su-pôr-fi-si-èl-mân), adv., superficially.

superfin, -e (-pèr-), adj., superfine, superflu (-pèr-), n.m., superfine quality, superflu, -e (-pèr-), adj., superfluous, superflu (-pèr-), n.m.,superfluity, superfluousness.

superfluité (-pèr-), n.f., superfluity; superfluousness.

supérieur, -e, n. and adj., superior, upper, supérieurement (-eur-mân), adv., superior manner, in a superior degree, superlatively well.

supériorité, n.f., superiority, superlati-f, -ve (-pèr-), adj., (gram.) superlative.

superlatif (-pèr-), n.m., superlative. Au — ; superlatively; (gram.) in the superlative. Cet homme est bete au — ; that man is superlatively stupid.

superlativement (su-pèr-la-tiv-mân),adr., superlatively.

superposer (-pèr-), v.a., to superpose. Superposition (-pèr-), n /., superposition, superpurgation (-pèr-), n.f., superpurgation.

suparséder (-pèr-), v.n., (jur.) to postpone, to put off.

superstitieusement (su-pèrs-ti-si-euz-män), adv., superstitiously.

superstitieu-x, -se (-pèrs-ti-si-), adj., superstitious ; overnice.

Superstition (-pèrs-ti-si-), n.f., superstition ; overnicety.

superstructure (-pèr-), n.f., superstrucl-

ure.

supcrsubstantiel. -le (-pèr-), adj., super-substantial.

Supin, n.m., (gram.) supine, supinateur, n.m., (anat.) supinator, supination, n.f., supination. Supplantation, nf., supplantation, supplanter, v.a., to supplant ; t suppléance, nf, replacing, th a substitute of another; the functions of a substitute.

suppléant, n.m., -e, nf., substitute, suppléer, v.a., to supply, to fill up, to make up (what is deficient—ce qui manque) ; to supply the place of.

suppléer, v.n., to make up the deficiency; to supply the place. La valeur supplée du nombre; Valour makes up for deficiency of number.

supplément, n.m.,supplement, addition; additional price.

supplémentaire, adj., supplementary, additional.

suppléti-f, -ve, adj., suppletory. suppliant, -e, n. and adj., suppliant, supplicant ; supplicating.

supplication, n.f., supplication, entreaty, humble petition.

supplice, n.m., corporal punishment; torment, pain, anguish. Être au — ; to be upon the rack. Dernier — ; capital punishment, supplicié, n.m., criminal executed.

Supplicier, «.a., to put to death, to execute.

supplier, v.a., to beseech, to entreat, to supplicate.

supplique, n.f., petition, supplication, prayer.

support, n.m,, support, prop; assistance; rest; fulcrum; (carp.) strut; (her.) supporter; (arch.) pillar.

be supported ; to be bear one another, pposable. supposed ; suppositious, Supposé qu’il y consente;

un

Ml.

to have

safe. Le temps n’est pas certain. Il est en lieu safety, he is out of harm’s way. C he is a trusty friend. Ce port est is safe. À coup for sure. — comm gun.

surabondamment (-da-män),a<iu., superabundantly.

surabondance, n.f., superabundance.

pour —; surely « père et mère;

over

over-issue.

sures

supportable, adj., supportable, bearable, supportablement, adv., tolerably, supporter, v.a., to support, to sustain, to uphold; to endure; to suffer, to tolerate, to bear with.

.«supporter, v.r., borne ; to be suffered

supposable, adj. supposé, -e, part pretended, counterfeit, suppose he consents to it.

supposer, v.a., to suppose, to grant, to infer, to put the supposition ; to conjecture. — testament ; to forge a will. — un enfant ; to substitute a child, to palm a child up suppositi-f, -ve, adj., suppositive, supposition, n.f., supposition. — d'enfant; substitution, palming of a child, suppositoire, n.m., (med.) suppository, suppôt, n.m., agent, instrument, tool; (b.s.) abettor ; imp (of the devil—du diable). suppression, n.f., suppression, supprimer, v.a., to suppress, to pass over in silence ; to put down, to abolish, to take off.

—    des impôts ; to take off taxes. — une loi; to abolish a law.

suppurati-f, -ve, adj., (med.) suppurative, suppuratif, n.m., (med.) suppurative, suppuration, n.f., suppuration, suppurer, v.n., to suppurate, supputation, nf., computation, calculation, supputation.

supputer, v.a., to calculate, to compute, to reckon, to suppute, suprématie (-ci), n.f.,supremacy, supreme, adj., supreme, last. A l'heure

—    ; at the last hour (death—mort). suprêmement, ado., supremely.

sur, prep., upon, on, over; by; in; about; towards ; above ; on account of, respecting, concerning ; out of. Compter — ; to rely on, to make sure of. — un vaisseau; on board a ship. Il Va mis — son testament ; he has put him in his will. N'avoir pas d’argent — soi; no money about one’s self. — le soir ; towards the evening. — la brune ; about dusk. — la fin de la semaine ; towards the end of the week.

—    ma parole ; upon my word. Il s’excusa — son Age; he excused himself on account of his age. Il prend trop — lui ; he undertakes too much.

--le-champ ; immediately. — ces entrefaites ;

in the meantime. Dix — quinze ; ten out of fifteen. — toute chose, — toutes choses ; above all, above all things. © — et tant moins ; in deduction. — le tout; upon the whole. — le tout (her.); overall.

sur, -e, adj., sour.

Sûr, -e, adj., sure, certain; safe, secure; trustworthy. Je suis — de vous; I can depend on you. Il est — de son fait ; he is sure of success. Les chemins sont —s ; the roads are

—    ; the weather is not

—    ; he is in a place of C'est un ami —;

this port , for certain, as sure as a

surabondant, -e, adj., superabundant, surabonder, v.n., to superabound. suracheter (-ash-té), v.a., to overpay, suraigu,-ë, adj., (mus.) very high, surajoutement (-joot-män), n.m., superaddition.

surajouter, v.a., to superadd. sural, -e, adj., (anat.) sural, sur-aller, v.n., (hunt.) togo over a track silently (of a dog—du limier).

#sur-andouillor, n.m. (--s), (hunt.) sur-

antler.

surannation (-an-na-), n.f., expiration, suranné, -e (-ra-né), part., expired; superannuated, grown out of date; antiquated. Beauté—e; antiquated beauty.

suranner (-ra-né), v.n., to be past one year’s date, to expire. [Little used, V. périmer.]

sur-arbitre, n.m. (--s), umpire who

decides between two other umpires.

surard, adj., of elder-flower. Vinaigre elder-flower vinegar.

surate, n.f., name of the chapters of the Koran.

surbaissé, -e, adj., (arch.) surbased (of vaults—arches).

surbaissement (-bôs-mân), n.m., (arch.) surbasement.

surbaisser, v.a.. (arch.) to make elliptic, surbande, n.f., (surg.)bandage placed a compress.

surcens (-sans), n.m., (feudalism—;féodalité) lord’s rent.

surcharge, n.f., additional burden; overloading ; word written over another.

surcharger, v.a., to overload,to overburden, to overcharge ; to write over words. — de travail; to overtask. — d'impôts ; to overtax, surchauffer, v.a., to overheat, surchauffure, n.f., (metal.) overheating, surcomposé, -e, adj., (grain.) double compound.

surcomposé, n.m., (ehem.) double compound.

surcouper, v.a., to trump over (at cards— aux cartes).

sur croissance, n.f., preternatural growth, surcroît, n.m., superaddition, increase. Pour — de malheur ; to make it worse, to complete the misfortune.

sur croître, v.n., to grow out. Gsurcroître, v.a., to increase beyond measure.

surdemandc, n.f., immoderate demand, surdent, n.f., irregular tooth ; wolf-tooth (of horses—des chevaux). surdité, n.f., deafness, surdity, surdoré, -è, part., double-gilt, surdorer, v.a., to double-gild, surdos, n.m., loin-strap (of a horse—d’un cheval).

sureau, n.m., elder, elder-tree, surélever, v.a., to increase the height ; to make higher.

surelle, n.f., (bot.) sorrel, little wood-sorrel, sûrement(sur-män), adv., surely, certainly; safely, securely.

sùrémineùt, -e, adj., pre-eminent, surémission, n.f., (fin.)

Surenchère, n.f., outbidding, higher bid. surenchérir, r.«., to outbid, to bid higher, surenchérisseur, n.m., outbidder, surérogation, n.f., supererogation, surórogatoire, adj.. supererogatory, surestarie (-rès-), n.f., (nav., com.) detention of a vessel in a port beyond the time appointed for departure. Indemnité pour —; demurrage.

timation, nf., over-estimate.

nquer, to subdue ; to outdo, to surpass ; to hove (of fluids—fluides). Il a sur monté tous

., surprise ; amazement ; deceit. à quelqu’un ; to prepare a sur-oie sa — ; to recover

sur

520

eur

suret, -te, adj., sourish.

Sûretâ (sur-té), n.f., safety, surety, security ; sureiiess, warranty. Être en lieu de — ; to be out of harm’s way, to be in good custody, in safe keeping. Mettre un homme en—; to place a man in safety, in safe keeping.

surévaliiation, n.f., overvaluation, overestimate.

surévaluer, v.a., to overvalue, to overestimate.

surexcitation, n.f., excessive excitement, surexciter, v.a., to excite excessively, surface, n.f., surface, surfaire, v.a., to overcharge, to ask too much.

surfaix, n.m., surcingle, surfleurir, v.n., (bot.) to blow again, surgeon (-jon), n.m., (hort.) sucker, shoot; ©descendant. 0 — d’eau ; natural little jet of water issuing from the earth, &e.

surgir, v.n., to come to land, to land ; to reach (port) ; to arise, to spring up ; to rise into notice. — au port ; to come into port. Faire

—    ; to give rise to.

surhaussement (-hôs-mân), n.m., raising, making higher ; raising (of prices—de prix).

surhausser, V.a., (arch.) to raise ; to raise the price too high.

surhumain, -e (-min, -mè-n), adj., superhuman.

surintendance, n.f., superintendence, surintendant, n.m., superintendent, surintendante, n.f., superintendent’s lady; lady superintendent.

surjalé, part., (nav.) foul (of anchors— des ancres).

surjaler, or surjauler, v.n., (nav.) to foul (of anchors—desancres).

surjaler. or surjauler. v.a., (nav.) to raise the anchor to clear its stock.

surjet, n.m., (of seams—couture) whip, overcasting.

surjeter, v.a., to whip, to overcast (seams —couture).

surlendemain (-land-min), n.m., two days after ; third day.

surlonge, n.f., sirloin (of beef—de bœuf). surlunaire, adj., superlunar, superlunary, surmener, v.a., to jade, to overdrive, to override (horses—des chevaux). surmesure, nf, over-measure, surmeule, nf., runner-stone (of a mill—de moulin).

surmontable, adj., surmountable, super-able.

surmonter, i’.rt., to surmount; to overcome, to cor rise a

les obstacles ; he has surmounted every obstacle.

—    sa colère ; to subdue one’s anger, surmonter, v.n., to rise above (of fluids—

fluides).

surmcule, n.m., casttakenori One of plaster, surmouler, v.a., to make a’cast on a figure or ornament.

surmoût, n.m., new wort (of wine—vin). surmulet,n.m.,(ich.)surmullet,gray mullet. Surmulot, n.m., surmulot, Norway rat. surnager, v.n., to float on the surface ; to survive.

©surnaître, v.n., to grow upon.

surnaturalité, nf., (theol.) supernaturalness.

surnaturel, -le, adj., supernatural, preternatural.

Surnaturel, n.m., supernatural, surnaturellement (-rôl-mân), adv., super-naturally, preternaturally. surnom (-non), n.m., surname, cognomen.

surnommer, v.a., to surname, surnuméraire, n.m. and adj., supernumerary.

surnumórariat, n.m., time one serves as a supernumerary.

SUron, n.m., seroon ; (bot.) earth-nut. suros (-rô), n.m., (vet.) splint, suroxydation, nf., (chem.) peroxidizing. suroxyde, n.m., (chem.) peroxide, suroxyder, v.a., (chem.) to peroxidize. suroxygéné, -e, adj., (chem.) overloaded with oxygen.

surpasser, v.a., to surpass, to exceed, to go beyond, to excel, to surmount, to outdo ; to astonish, to over weigh. /1 les surpasse en science : he excels them in knowledge, surpayer, v.a., to overpay. surpeau,H./.,(l.u.)epidennis. F.épidcrme. surplis, n.m., surplice.

Surplomb (-plon), n.m., overhanging (of buildings— de bâtiments). Ce mur est en — ; this wall hangs over.

surplomber, v. n., to hang over,to overhang, surplus, n.m., surplus. Au — ; besides, in addition to which.

surprenant, -e, adj., surprising, astonishing.

surprendre, v.a., to surprise, to take by surprise, to overtake ; to deceive, to catch ; to astonish, to amaze. — une ville ; to take a town by surprise. La nuit nous surprit ; night overtook us. La pluie me surprit ; I was caught in the rain.

se surprendre, v.r., to surprise one’s self ; to catch one’s self.

surprise,»./.

Ménager une — , prise for any one. Revenir from one’s surprise, surrénal, -e, adj., (anat.) suprarenal, sursaturation, n.f., supersaturation, sursaturer, v.a., to supersaturate, sursaut, n.m., start. S’éveiller en — ; to start up out of one’s sleep, surséance, n.f, suspension, sursel, n.m., (chem.) snpersalt. sursemer, v.a., to sow over again, surseoir (sursoyant, sursis), v.a. and »., to suspend, to delay, to respite, sursis, n.m., delay, respite, reprieve, sursolide, n.m. and adj., (alg.) sursolid. surtare, »,/., (com.) supertare, surtaux, n.m., excessive taxation, surtaxe, n.f., surcharge, additional tax. surtaxer, v.a., to overtax, to overasses3. surtout, adv., above all, especially, surtout, n.m., surtout (coat—pardessus); light cart; épergne.

"surveillance, n.f., superintendence, inspection, supervision.

"surveillant, -e, ». and adj., inspector, overseer, superintendent, ; attendant ; vigilant, "surveille, n.f., two days before, "surveiller, v.a., to superintend, to inspect, to look after, to watch, to have an eye upon.

survenance, n.f., (jur.) unexpected birth of children after the time of a donation.

survenant, -e, ». and adj., (jur.) child born unexpectedly after the time of a donation ; newcomer.

survendre, v.a. and n., to overcharge, survenir, v.n., to supervene, to come on, to happen unexpectedly, to come unexpectedly, survente, n.f., overcharge, surventer, v.n., (nav.) to blow hard, sur vider, v.a., to lighten (anything that is too full— ce qui est trop plein). survie, n.f., survivorship, survival, survivance, n.f., reversion (of offices—de charges).

la couronne

■us-

, to

sym-

cal.

sur

521

syn

survivancier, n.m., reversioner (of offices— de charges).

survivant, -e, n. andarf;'., survivor ; surviving.

survivre, v.n., to survive, to outlive, — à son père ; to outlive one’s father. se survivre, v.r., to live again. — d soi-même ; to lose one’s natural faculties. — dans ses enfants ; to live again in one’s children.

SUS, prep., (l.u.)upon. Courir — à quelqu'un ; to fall upon, to attack, any one. En—/over and above.

SUS, int., come ! cheer up ! susceptibilité, nf., susceptibility, irritability, touchiness, irascibility.

susceptible, adj., susceptible, irascible, easily offended, touchy. Kile est trop — ; she takes offence too easily.

SUSception, n./., taking of holy orders; (c.rel.) reception (of the crown, of the cross—de

_________ . delà croix).

©suscitation, nf., instigation, (ant.) suscitation.

susciter, v.a., to raise, to raise up, to create, to give rise to, to give birth to, to raise against, to stir up.

Buscription. n.f., superscription, direction, address.

susdénommé. -e, adj., herein before mentioned.

susdit, -e, adj., aforesaid.

8Usénoncé, -e, adj., above-mentioned, susmentionné, -e, adj., (jur.) above-mentioned.

susnommé, -e. adj., (jur.) above-named, suspect, -e (-pèk, -t). adj., suspected, picious. Cela m'est —; that appears suspicious’ to me.

suspecter, v.a., to suspect, suspendre, v.a., to suspend, to hang hang up ; to stop, to delay. — son travail ; to lay aside one’s work.

se suspendre, v.r., to suspend one’s self.

suspens, adj., (eccl.) suspended. Prêtre suspended, inhibited priest. En — ; in suspense, suspense, n./.,(eccl.)suspension,inhibition, suspenseur, adj., (anat. ) suspensory, suspensi f, -ve, adj., (jur.) being a bar to subsequent proceedings.

suspension, n.f., suspension, interruption, discontinuance.

suspensoir. or suspensoire, n.m., (surg.) suspensory bandage, suspensor.

* suspicion, n.f., (jur.) suspicion.

sustentation, nf., sustentation, sustenance.

sustenter, v.a., to sustain, to support, to maintain.

se sustenter, V.n., to maintain one’s self, to support one’s self.

susurration (su-sur-ra-), nf., susurration, whispering.

G susurrer (su-sur-ré),r.n., to murmur softly, to whisper. V. chuchoter, suttee, or suttie, n.f. (—), suttee, future, ft/., (anat.) suture ; (bot.)seam : joint, suzerain, -e (suz-rin, -rè-n), n. and adj., suzerain, lord paramount ; paramount.

suzeraineté (suz-rè-n-té), n.f., suzerainty; seigniory.

svelte, adj., light, slender, slim; elegant, sybarite, n.m. and adj., Sybarite; Sybariti-cal, Sybaritic.

sycomore, n.m., (bot.) sycamore, sycophante, n.m.,sycophant,knave,rogue, syllabaire (sil-la-), n.m., spelling-book, syllabe (sil-lab), n.f., syllable, syllabique (sil-la-),orfy., syllabic, syllabical syllabiquement (sil-la-), adv., syllabically. syllabisation (sil-la-), n.f., syllabication.

syllabus (sil-la-), n.m. (—). (c.rel.) syllabus, syllepse (sil-lèps), nf., (gram.) syllepsis; substitution.

syllogisme (sil-lo-), n.m., syllogism, syllogistique (sil-lo-), adj., syllogistic, syl logistical.

sylph-e, n.m., -ide, n.f., sylph.

Sylvain, n.m., sylvan ; (min.) sylvanite. sylvatique, adj., sylvatic. sylves, nf.pl., syl va, collection of poetical works.

sylvestre, adj., wild, growing in woods (of plants—plantes).

sylviculture, n.f., cultivation of forests. Sylvie, n.f., (orni.) sylvia. symbole, n.m., symbol ; creed. — des Apôtres ; Apostles’ creed.

symbolique, adj., symbolic, symbolical, typical.

symboliser, v.n., to symbolize, symbolisme, n.m., (philos.) state of a language in which ideas and dogmas are expressed by symbols, symétrie, n.f., symmetry, symétrique, adj., symmetrical, symétriquement (-trik-màn), adv., metrically.

symétriser, v.n., to be in symmetry, sympathie, n.f., sympathy, fellow-feeling, sympathique, adj., sympathetic, sympa-thetical.

sympathiser, r.n., to sympathize, symphonie, n.f., symphony, symphoniste, n.m., symphonist. symphyse, n.f., (anat.) symphysis, symposiaque, n.m., symposiao. symptomatique, 'adj., symptomatic, symptomatical.

symptomatologie, n.f., symptomatology, symptôme,n.m., symptom, indication,sign, token.

synagogue (-gog), n.f., synagogue, ynaléphe, n.f., (gram.) synaleplia, syna-loepha.

synallagmatique, adj., (jur.) (of a contract—d’un contrat) synallagamatic, reciprocal, synanthéré, -e, adj., (bot.) synantherous. synanthérées, nf.pl., (bot.) eomposita-. synanthérie, n.f. V. syngénésic. synarthrose, n.f., (anat.) synarthrosis, syncelle, n.m., ia the ancient Greek Church an official to watch over the Patriarch.

synchondrose (-kon-), n.f., (anat.) synchondrosis.

synchrone (-krô-n), adj., (phys.) synchron i -synchronique, adj., (hist.) synchronical. synchronisme, n.m., synchronism, synchyse (-kiz), n.f., (gram.) synehysis. syncope, n.f., (med.) syncope, swoon, fainting lit; (mus.) syncopation, syncope; (gram.) syncope, syncopé, -e, adj., syncopated, syncoper, v.n., (grain., mus.)to syncopate, syncrétisme, n.m., syncretism, syndérèse, n.f., (rel.) remorse, syndic, n.m., syndic, trustee, assignee. — d'oßice : official assignee, syndical, adj., pertaining to a syndic, syndicat, n.m., syndicate, synecdoche, or synecdoque, n./.,(rhet.) synecdoche.

synérèse, n.f., (gram.) synæresis. synévrose, n.f., (anat.) synneurosis. syngénésie, n.f., (bot.) syngenesis, syngnathe, n.m., (ich.) syngnathus, horn-fish, sea-needle.

synodal, -e, adj., synodic, synodal.

synodalement(-dal-män),arfc.,synodically.

Svnode, n.m., synod.

synodique. adj., synodic, synodical, synonyme, n.m. and adj., synonym, synonymous, lie, n.f., synonymy, ique, adj., pertaining,

relating

table.

it.

tableti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., (-blë-tié, -blë-tiè-r), dealer in fancy turnery.

tablette (-blèt), n.f., shelf; tablet; (nav.) rising-staff; (arch.) table; cake (of chocolate, &c.—de chocolat, Sjc.); (pharrn.) lozenge; pl., note-book. — de chocolat; cake of chocolate. Bayez cela de vos —s; do not depend upon that. Vous êtes sur mes —s ; I have you in my books.

tabletterie (-blë tri), n.f., fancy turnery trade.

tablier, n.m., apron; (of carriages, of docks, of basins—de voitures, de docks, de bassins) floor, platform (of a bridge—d’un pont) ;

synonyme;

synonym synonym

to synonymy.

synopsè, n.f., synopsis of the Gospel, synoptique, adj., synoptic, synoptical, synoque, n.f., synocha, synochus. synovial, -e. adj., (anat.) synovial. Synovie, n.f., (anat.) synovia, syntaxe, n.f., syntax, syntaxique, adj., syntactic, syntactical, synthèse, n.f., synthesis, composition, synthétique, adj., synthetic, synthetical, synthétiquement, adv., synthetically, syphilis (-liss), nf., syphilis, syphilitique, adj., syphilitic, syphon, n.m. V. siphon, syriaque, n.m. and adj., Syriac, syrien, -ne (-ri-în, -è-n), n. and adj., Syrian.

syringa, n.m., (bot.) syringa, lilac, syringotome, n.m., (surg.) an instrument to perform syringotomy. syringotomie, n.f., (surg.) syringotomy. syrop. 7. sirop, syrtes, nf.pl., syrt, quicksands, systaltique, adj., (physiology) systaltic, systématique, adj., systematic, systematical.

systématiquement (-tik-mân), ado., systematically.

systématiser, v.a., to systematize, système, n.m., system, systole, n.f, (anat., gram.) systole, systolique, adj., systolio. systyle, n.m. and adj., (arch.) systyle. syzygio, n.f., (astron.) syzygy.

t, n.m., the twentieth letter of the alphabet, t. j [T is put for the sake of euphony between a verb ¹ ending with a vowel and the pronouns il, elle, on; ex.: Aime-t-il? does he loveP] t’, contraction of te and toi.

I ta, possessive adj.f., thy. V. ton.

tabac (-ba), n.m., tobacco, snuff. Carotta de

—    ; roll of tobacco. — en carotte; pig-tail tobaeoo. Débitant de — ; tobacconist, dealer in snuff and tobaoco. Marchand de — ; tobacconist. — à chiquer ; chewing tobaoco.

tabagie, nf., smoking-house, smoking-room ; © tobacco box. tabarin, n.m., merry-andrew, tabarinage, n.m., buffoonery, tabatière (-tièr), n.f., snuff-box. ©tabellion, n.m., tabellion.

©tabellionage, n.m., tabellion’s business, tabernacle, n.m., tent, tabernacle, tabide, adj., tabid, tabetic, tabis, n.m., tabby, waved silk, tabiser, v.a., to tabby, tablature, n./., (mus.) tablature. Donner de la — à quelqu’un ; to cause any one embarrassment, trouble.

table, n.ff, table ; board (food—nourriture); table, index (of a book—d'un livre)-, (nav.) mess (of officers—d’officiers); slab (of stone—de pierre); (anat.) table; (of jeweïïery^joaillerie) table; pl., men (at backgammon—trictrac). — à jouer; card-table. — à manger ; dining-table.

—    de nuit; night-table. — à ouvrage; work-de cuisine; kitchen-dresser. Se

mettre à —; to sit at table. Tenir—; to keep a table, to sit long at table. Tenir bonne —; to keep a good table. Donner la — à quelqu’un; tp Ijoąrd any one. Is — du commun; the aer-vants’ table. Courir les —s ; to sponge for a dinner, —s astronomiques ; astronomical tables. — pythagorique, — de Pythagore; multiplication-table. — d'harmonie ; sounding-board.

tableau, n.m., painting, picture; (nav.) breast-work; list, roll, table; panel (of juries —des jurés) ; (paint.) painting, piece. —de chevalet; easel-piece. —x vivants; tableaux vivants. Encadrer un — ; to frame a picture. Former un — (jur.); to array a panel.

tabler, v.n., to place one’s men (trick-track) Vous pouvez — là-dessus; you may depend upon apron ;

(fort.) platform, tabloin, n.m., (artil.) wooden platform, tabouret, n.m., stool; foot-stool; (bot.) shepherd’s-pouch. tac, n.m., (vet.) rot. tacand, n.m., (ich.) whiting-pout, tacet (-sèt), n.m., (mus.) tace, tacet. Il a gardé le —; he kept silent.

tache, n.f., spot, stain, blot, speck ; speckle, blemish. — de rousseur ; freckle. Avoir des —s de rousseur ; to be freckled. C’est une — à son honneur ; it is a blot on his escutcheon.

tâche, n.f., task; task-work ; job. Ala — ; by the task, by the job, by the piece. Travailler à la —, être à la — ; to work by the task, by the piece. Prendre à — de faire une chose ; to make it one’s business to do a thing. Ouvrier à la — ; jobber.

tacher, V.a., to stain; to spot; to taint; to tarnish ; to blemish. sc tacher, v.r., to soil one’s self ; to soil.

tâcher, v.n., to try, to endeavour, to U38 one’s endeavour, to strive. Jl tâche de me nuire ; he tries to harm me. Pardonnez-lui, il n' y tâchait pas (iron.); pardon him, he did not intend it.

tâcheron, n.m., (tech.) jobber, tacheté, -e, part., spotted, speokled. tacheter (tash-té), v.a., to speckle, to mark with spots.

tachygraphe, n.m., tachygrapher, shorthand-writer.

tachyg[raphie, n.f., taehygraphy, shorthand-writing.

tachygraphique, adj., tachygraphic. tacite, adj., tacit, implied. — réconduction (jur.); continuing to hold premises after the expiration of a lease, on the same conditions, but without actually renewing the lease.

tacitement (-sit-man), ado., tacitly, impliedly.

taciturne, adj., taciturn, taciturnité, n.f., taciturnity, tact (takt), n.m., feeling, touch; tact, tac tac. onomatopoeia, ticktaek. tacticien (-si-in), n.m., tactician, tactile, adj., tactile, tactilitó, nf., tactility, tangibility, taction, n.f., taction, touch, tactique, n.f. and adj., tactics; tactical, tadorne, n.m.„(orni.) sheldrake, shelldrake, shieiddrake,

tae

523

tam

tael, n m.,tael, in China, a denomination of money worth nearly 7 shil. English, tænia, n.m. V. ténia, taffetas (taf-tâ), n.m., taffeta; lustring. — d’Angleterre ; court-plaster, tafia, n.m., tafia (rum), taïaut, or tayaut, n.m., (hunt.) tally-ho. taicoun, n.m. (—s), Tycoon, tale, n.f., pillow-case; (med.) film, speck.

—    d'oreiller ; pillow-case.

0"taillable, n.m. and adj., person who pays taille; liable to the taille (tux—impôt). "taillade, n.f., slash, gash, cut.

"taillader, v.a., to slash, to cut, to gash. Des manches tailladées; slashed sleeves, "taillanderie, n.f., edge-tool trade; edge-tools.

"taillandier, n.m., edge-tool maker, "taillant, n.m., edge (of edge-tools—d’instruments tranchants).

"taille, n.f., cutting, cut; edge of a sword; size, height, stature ; shape, waist (of a person —d’une personne)-, tally-stick; (hört.) pruning; (surg.)cystotome; (mus.) tenor part; (feudalism—;féodalité) taille (villain-tax—impôt) ; tax; subsidy; deal (at cards—aux cartes)-, (mus.) tenor. Frapper d'estoc et de — ; to cut and thrust. La — des arbres; the pruning of trees. La — d’un habit ; the cut of a coat. La — des pierres; the cutting of stones. Pierre de—; free-stone. Il est de ma — ; he is of my s —douce (—s —s) ; (engr.) copper-plate. Ha

—    (mus.) ; upper-tenor. Basse--(mus.) ;

bass.

"taillé, -e, part., cut, carved, trimmed. Être bien —; to be well-shaped.

"taille-crayon, n.m. (--s), pencil-pointer.

"taille-mèche, n.m. (— — s), wick-cutter, "taille-mer, n.m. (—), (nav.) cut-water.

'taili e-plume, n.m. (--s), pen-cutter.

"tailler, v.a., to cut, to cut out; to carve; to hew ; to trim, to prune ; to make, to mend (pens—les plumes). — un diamant ; to cut a diamond. —des arbres; to prune trees. —un habit; to cut out a coat. — des plumes; to make pens. —en pièces une armée; to cut an army to pieces.

"tailler, v.n., to cut (shape—-forme). LI peut

—    en plein drap ; he has everything at his command.

"tailleresse, n.f., (coin.) workwoman who formerly reduced the coined pieces to the regulation weight.

"tailleur, n.m., tailor; cutter; hewer; banker (at faro—au pharaon). — de pierre; stone-cutter. — d’habits; tailor. Garçon — ; journeyman tailor.

"tailleuse. nf., cutter out (dress-making— de couturière).

"taillis, n.m. and adj., copse, coppice, underwood ; cut. Bois — ; copse.

"tailloir, n.m., trencher; (arch.) abacus, "taillon, n.m., a tax with which the police was paid.

tain, n.m., foil, tin-foil, taire (taisant, tu), v.a., to say nothing of ; to pass over in silence ; to conceal, to suppress. se taire, V.r., to hold one’s tongue, to be silent, ain silent. Taisez-vous ;

ize.

ute-

hold your

to rem

tongue, tongues. Faire taire; to silence.

taisson, n.m., (mam.) badger ; (ich.) a Chili boneless fish.

talapoin, n.m., talapoin, telapoin; (mam.) talapoin.

taie, n.m., talc, islnglass-stone. taloique. adj., (min.) talcky. taled (-lèd), n.m., taled, veil worn by the Jews ip their synagogues.

talent, n.m., talent, power, ability, attain-talented person ; (antiq. ) talent. — pour; to have a talent for.

ments ;

Avoir du

Gtaler, n.m. V. thaler.

talion, n.m., retaliation, law of retaliation, lex talionis, talisman, n.m., talisman, talismanique, adj., talismanic. talie, n.f., (hort.) sucker, taller, v.n., (hort.) to throw out suckers, tallipot, n.m., (bot.) tallipot-palm. talmouse, nf., cheese-cake ; (pop.) slap in the face ; blow with the fist, talmud (-mud), n.m., Talmud, talmudique, adj., Talmudieal. talmudiste, n.m., Talmudist,, taloche, n.f., thump on the head, talon, n.m., heel ; stock (at cards—au* cartes) ; heel (of shoes, razors—de chaussures, de rasoirs); (nav.) sole (of a rudder—du gouvernail); shoulder (of a sword—d’épée); (arch.) ogee ; voucher (of receipts, checks, &c.—de reçus, de chèques, 8fc.). Marcher sur les —s dt quelqu'un ; to tread upon any one’s heels.

talonner, v.a., to be close at the heels of ; to pursue close ; to press, to urge, talonner, v.n., (nav.) to touch the ground, talonnières, nf. pi., (myth.) talaria. Mercury’s heel wings.

talus, n.m., slope, declivity; (arch., fort.) talus.

taluter, v.a.,(arch.) to slope, tamandua, n.m., (mam.) a species of ant-eaters.

tamanoir, n.m., (mam.) a species of larger ant-eaters.

tamarin, n.m., tamarind; tamarind-tree; (mam.) tamarin.

tamarinier, n.m., tamarind, tamarind-tree, Indian acacia.

tamaris, tamarise, or tamarix, n.m.,

(bot.) tamarisk.

tambour, n.m., drum; drummer; (horl.) barrel; (inec.) drum, barrel, tympan; (arch.) drum; embroidery-frame; (anat.) tympanum ; paddle-box (of steamboats—de bateaux d

vapeur).--major (—s —s),--maître (—s — s) ;

drum-major. Mener quelqu'un — battant; to carry it with a high hand over any one, to beat any one out and out. — de basque; tambourine. — voilé ; muffled drum.

tambourin, n.m'., tambourine, tabour ; timbrel ; player on the tambourine, tambourinage, n.m., drumming, tambouriner, v.n., to drum, to beat the drum.

tambouriner, v.a., to advertise, to cry by the town drummer.

tambourineur, n.m., (b.s.) drummer, taminier, n.m., (bot.) Indian acacia, black briony.

tamis, n.m., sieve. Passer au —; to sift, tamisage, n.m., sifting.

"tamisaille, or tamise, n.f., (nav.) sweep of the tiller, tamiser, v.a., to sift, tamiser, v.n., (nav.) to shake, tamiseur, n.m., sifter (in a glass-manufac torj-— de manufacture de verre). tamisier, n.m., sieve-maker, tampe, nf., wedge (used in the manufacture of cloth—dans la fabrication du drap).

tamper, v.a., to fix the wedge on thefriezing-table (in cloth manufacture—dans la fabrication du drap).

talio. Loi du ,

tampon, n.m., plug; stopper, pad; (artil.) tompion ; (tech.) buffer, tamponnement, n.m., plugging, tamponner, v.a., to plug.

Fous

—    que nous sommes; every one of us. sommes — à — ; we are even (at play—aw jeu).

—    petits que grands ; both small and great. — pour vous que pour lui ; as much for you as for him. — il était abusé ; somuch was he deceived.

—    il est vrai ; so true it is. — le monde est crédule ; so credulous is the world. — que ; as long as. — que je vivrai ; as long as I live. — mieux ; so much the better. — pis ; somuch the worse.

—    s’en faut que ; so far from. — il y a que ; at all events, however. Si — est que je le puisse I can. — de monde ; so many people.

tantale, n.m., Tantalus. Supplice tantalism.

tante, n.f., aunt. Grand’— ; great aunt, tantôt, n.m., the least bit, the least drop, tantinet, n.m., the least bit, the least drop, tantôt, adv., presently, by and by, soon, anon ; a little while ago ; just now; sometimes. Je finirai cela — ; Ishall finish that by and by. II est — nuit ; it will soon be night. Il se porte — bien, — mal ; sometimes he is well, sometimes he is ill.

taon (tän), n.m., (ent.) ox-fly, breeze, gad-fly. Otapabor, n.m., a kind of cap with sides that can be turned down.

tapage, n.m., noise, uproar, row, racket, piece of work.

tapageur, n.m., noisy fellow, blusterer, tape, nf., rap, slap,tap, thump ; (nav.)tompion.

tapecu (tap-ku), n.m., swing-gate; (nav.) ring-tail, ring-sail ; carriage that jolts.

n. and adj., teaser, torment

— -pon-

rer.

it is late. 11

se

back-

tam-tam, n.m. (--s), tamtam (kind of

drum—espèce de tambour).

tan, n.m., tan (before it is used—avant l'emploi)- tanner’s bark. Gros — ; coarse bark, tanaisie, n.f., (bot.) tansy, tancer, V. a., to rebuke, to taunt, to reprimand, tanche, n.f., (ich.) tench, tandis que (-di-), conj., whilst; while; whereas.

tandour, n.m. (—s), in Greece, Turkey, and Armenia a square or round table under which is placed a pan full of embers, around which people sit to warm themselves.

tangage, n.m., (nav.) pitching (of ships—des vaisseaux).

tangara, n.m., (orni.) tanagra. tangence, n.f., (geom.) tangency. tangent, -e, adj., (geom.) tangential, tangente, n.f., (geom.) tangent, tangibilité, n.f., tangibility, tangibleuess. tangible, adj., tangible, tangon, n.m., (nav.) fore-sail boom, tanguer (-ghé),u.M., (nav.) to pitch, to heave and set. Il tangue sous voiles; she heaves and sets (of a ship—d'un vaisseau).

tanière, nf., den (of wild beasts—de bêtes sauvages).

tanin, n.m., (chem.) tannin, tannage, n.m., tanning, tannant, -e, adj., tanning,having the power of tanning ; (pop.) tiresome, irksome. Une substance —e ; a tanning substance. Un homme — ; a bore. Une occupation —e ; an irksome work.

tanne, n.f., (med.) comedo, grub, tanné, n.m., tan-colour, tanné, -e, adj., tan-coloured, tannée, n.f., tan (after it is used—après l’emploi) ; waste tan ; tanner’s bark.

tanner, v.a., to tan ; (pop.) to vex, to tease, to annoy.

tannerie (ta-n-rî), n.f., tan-yard, tanneur, n.m., tanner.

G tannin, n.m. V. tanin.

tant, adv., so much; so many; as much; both ; to such a degree; so ; so far ; so long ; as far; as long. —soit peu ; ever so little. Tous

; if

de — ;

tapée, n.f., (pop.) a lot, a large number, taper, v.a., to strike, to hit, to slap; to frizzle (the hair—les cheveux) ; (paint.) to sketch freely ; (nav.) to put a tompion in (a gun—à un canon).

taper, v.n., to strike, to hit ; to stamp ; to strum (musical instruments—instruments de musique). — du pied; to stamp with one’s foot. en tapinois, adv., stealthily, clandestinely, slily.

tapioca, or tapioka, n.m., tapioca. se tapir, v.r., to squat, to squat down, to crouch, tapir, n.m., (mam.) tapir, tapis, n.m., carpet, rug; tapis, cover (for tables—de table). Mettre sur le — ,• to bring on the tapis. Amuser le —; to beat about the bush.

tapisser, v.a., to hang with tapestry ; to deck, to adorn.

tapisserie (-pi-sri), n.f., tapestry, hangings; upholstery.

tapissier, n.m., upholsterer, tapestry-worker.

tapissière, n.f., upholsterer, tapestry-worker ; tilted cart.

tapon. n.m., (fam.) bundle (of clothes—dt vêtements, S(C.). tapoter, v.a., to pat, to tap. tapure, n.f., frizzling (of hair—des cheveux). taquer, v.a., (print.) to plane, to plane down, taquet, n.m., (nav.) whelp (of the capstern

—    du cabestan)-, (nav.) kevel, cleat; (joiner’s work—menuiserie) angle-block.

taquin, -e,

(pers.) ; teasing.

taquinement (-ki-n-män), adv., (l.u.) teas-ingly.

taquiner, v n., to tease, to plague, taquinerie (-ki-n-ri), n.f., teasing, taquoir, n.m., (print.)planer, tarabuster, v.a., to pester, to plague, to tease, to bother.

tarare, n.m., (agri.) winnowing-machine, tarare ! int., pshaw ! fiddlestick ! pan ! (l.u.) brag ' taraud, n.m., (tech.) tap-bo taraudage, n.m., tapping (screws, nuts—de vis, d’écrous).

tarauder, v.a., (tech.) to tap (screws, nuts

—vis, écrous).

tard,    n.,adj. and air., late; late hour. Trop

—    ; too late. Au plus —; at the latest. Tôt — ; sooner or later. Il est fait — ; it is getting late. Il vaut mieux —

que jamais ; better late than never.

tarder, v.n., to delay, to put off, to stay, t,o tarry ; to loiter, to dally ; to be long. Que tardons-nous l what do we stay for ? 11 me tarde de le faire; Hong to do it. Il ne tardera pas avenir ; it will not be long before he comes.

tardi-f, -ve. adj., tardy, late, slow ; ward. Fruits—s; late fruits, tardigrade, adj., tardigradous. tar digrades, n.m.pl., tardigrades; also infusoria which, like the rotifier, can be revived after being dried.

tardivement (-div-màn), adv., tardily, slowly.

tardiveté (-div-té), n.f., (hört.) lateness.

tare,    n./.,(com.) tare,waste; blemish,defect, fault, imperfection.

taré, -e, adj., injured, damaged, spoiled ; of bad character.

tarentelle, n./.,tarentella, an Italian dance tarentisme, n.m., tarentisin. tarentule, n.f., (ent.)tarentula. tarer, v.a., to injure, to damage, to hurt; (com.) to tare.

se tarer, V.r., to spoil (of a thing—des choses), targe, n.f., target (shield—bouclier). targette, nf., flat bolt.

625

from the

trees.

tarlatane, n.f., a kind of muslin, taroté, -e, adj., checkered (of cards—cartes). Des cartes —es ; cards checkered on the back, tarots (-rô),n.m.pl., checkered playing-cards, taroupe, n.f., hair growing between the eye-brows.

tarpéienne, adj fi, Tarpeian, only used in Hoche — ; Tarpeian rock, tarse, n.m., tarse, tarsus, tarsien, -ne (-si-in, -si-è-n), adj., tarsal, tarsier, n.m., (mam.) tarsier, tartan n.m., tartan, tartane, n.f., (nav.) tartan, tartare, n.m., Tartar ; at Constantinople, couriers employed by the Porte and European Ambassadors ; (myth.) hell, tartareu-x, -se, adj., tartareous. tartarin, n.m., Barbary ape. tartarique, ad/., tartaric. V. tartrique. tarte, n.f., (cook.) tart, tartelette, n.f., little tart, tartine, n.f., slice of bread spread with butter, preserves, &c. ; (fig.) long, tedious, instructive speech or newspaper article, tartrate, n.m., (chem.) tartrate, tartre, n.m., (chem.)tartar.

ersons— . Mettre

in a heap. — de pierres ; heap

n.m., (arch.)

(mam.) mole ; (vet.) 0 poll-wen, V. loupe ; (pers.) cun-

clirisom-cloth ; cloth for anti-macassar. v.a., to spot, to speckle.

assess ; accuse. On with avarice, se taxer, v.r., to tax one’s self.

tar

se targuer (-ghé), v.r., to be proud of, to boast of, to brag of.

tar £ um (-gom), n.m. (—-), targum. tan, n.m. (—), a liquor extracted palm and cocoa tarier, n.m., (orni.) white bustard, whin-chat.

tarière, n.f., wimble, auger ; (ent.) terebra. tarif, n.m., tariff, rate of prices, tarifer, v.a., to tariff, tarin, n.m., (orni.) tarin, tarir, V.a., to drain, to dry up, to exhaust. se tarir, V.r., to dry up. tarir, v.n., to be drained ; to dry up. tarissable, adj., that can be drained or diied up ; exhaustible.

tarissement (-ris-màn), n.m., being dried

up.

un-

tartrique, adj., (chem.) tartaric, tartufe, n.m., tartuffe, hypocrite, tartuferie (-tu-frî), n.f., hypocrisy, tas, n.m., heap, pile ; lot, set (of p de personnes) ; hand-anvil ; (agri.) shock en —; to put of stories. Un — de filous ; a set of sharpers, tasse, n.f., cup.

tasseau, n.m., (arch.) hammer-beam,tassel, tassée, n.m., cupful, tassement (tâs-mân), settling, sinking.

tasser, v.a., to heap up, to pile up ; to ram, to beat down.

setasser, v.r., (arch.) to sink, to sett \ tasser, v.n., (arch.)to settle; to sink , (hort.) to grow thick.

tassette, n.m., tasses, tassets (of armour— d’armure).

tâte-poule, n.m. (—), (pop.) molly-cot, molly.

tâter, v.a. and n., to feel; to try, to taste ; to sound. — le pouls ; to feel the pulse. — de quelque chose ; to taste any thing, se tâter, v.r., to examine one another, to examine one’s self.

tâteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., irresolute person, tâte-vin, n.m. (—), wine-taster (instrument).

"tatillon, n.m.,-ne, n.f.,meddler,busy-body, "tatillonnage, n.m., meddling, intermeddling.

"tatillonner, v.n., to meddle, to intermeddle.

tec

tâtonnement (-to-n-män), n.m., feeling one's way, groping.

tâtonner, v.n., to feel one’s way, to grope, tâtonneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., groper, à tâtons, adv., feeling one's way, groping; in seeking one’s way.

tatou, n.m., (mam.) armadillo, tatou, dasy-pus.

tatouage, n.m., tattooing, tatouer, v.a., to tattoo, tattersall, n.m. (n.p.), tat ter sail, taudion, n.m.,(pop.). V. taudis, taudis, n.m., dirty place, dirty lodging, hole, hovel.

taupe, n.f., evil ; (med.) 0 ning fox.

"taupe-grillon, n.m. (—s —s), (ent.) mole-cricket.

taupier, n.m., mole-catcher, taupière, n.m., mole-trap, taupinière, n.f., mole hill ; little hut. taupins (francs), n.m.pl., the name of a French militia in King Charles VII.’s reign, taure, n.f., heifer.

tauréador, n.m. (—*). V. toréador, taureau, n.m., bull ; (astron.) Taurus. — sauvage ; wild bull. IIn combat dc —z ; a bullfight.

tauricorne, adj., tauricornous. taurobole, n.m., (ant.iq.) sacrifice of a bull offered to Cybele ; the altar on which this sacrifice was made.

tautochrone (-krô-n), adj., tautochronous. tautochronisme (kro-), n.m., tauto-chronism.

tautogramme, n.m., a poem every word of which begins with the same letter, tautologie, n.f., tautology, tautologique, adj., tautological, taux, n.m., price, rate ; assessment, tavaïolle, n.f., consecrated bread ; i taveler (ta-vlé), tavelure (ta-vlur), n.f., spots, speckles, taverne, n.f., tavern, pot-house, taverni-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., tavern-keeper, taxateur, n.m., (jur.) taxer ; letter-taxer, taxation, n.f., taxation ; fixing of prices, taxe, n.f., assize, price, price fixed ; tax, assessment, impost, toll, taxer, v.a., to rate, to fix the price of ; to to tax, to lay a tax upon ; to charge, to le taxa d’avarice ; they taxed him

taxiarque, n.m., (antiq.) commander of an army corps, a brigadier, taxidermie, n.f., taxidermy, taxis, n.f., (surg.) pressure exerted with the hand to reduce a hernia, tayaut, n.m. (hunt.). V. taïaut, tayon, n.m., staddle about 9 years old (forestry—eaux et forêts).

tchèque, n.m., (philology) Tzechish (language—langue). té, n.m., (fort.) mines having the shape of T, to blow up an enemy’s fortification, te, pron., thee, to thee, you, to you. II — loue ; he praises thee, you. — voilà ; there you are.

technique (tèk-nik), adj., technical, technique (tèk-nik), n.f., technics, technique (tèk-nik), n.m., (arts) material execution, make, style.

techniquement (tèk-nik-mân), adv., technically.

technologie (tèk no), n/., technology.

cal.

526

au

memory—

de

tee

technologique (tèk-no), adj., teehnologi-

tjck, or tek, n.m., (bot.) teak, teak-wood, to deum (té-dé-om), n.m. (—), Te Deum. tégument, n.m., tegument ; (anat.) integument.

»teignasse, n.f. V. tignasse.

»teigne, n.f., (med.) ringworm of the scalp, triclionosis tonsurans, tinea capitis; (ent.) moth; (vet.) thrush.

»teigneu-x, -se, n. and adj., person suffering with ringworm of the scalp ; pertaining, relating to ringworm of the scalp.

»teillage, n.m. V. tillage.

•teille, n.f. V. tille.

»teiller, v.a. V. tiller.

»teilleur, n.m., -se, n.f., (agri.) V. tilleur. teindre (»teignant, teint), v.a., to dye, to tinge, to stain.

teint, ra.ni.,(dy.)dye, colour ; tincture; complexion.

teinte, n.f., (paint.) tint ; tincture ; shade, dye. Demi- — (—s —s) ; mezzotinto, teinter, v.a., (paint.) to tint, teinture, n.f., dye, dyeing ; (pharm.) tincture ; (fig.) superficial knowledge, smattering.

teinturerie (-tur-rî), n.f., dye-shop ; dye-works.

teinturi-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., dyer. te¹, -le, adj., such, like ; similar ; such an one.

—    m Âtre, — valet ; like master, like man. M. un — ; Mr. such an one. J'irai dans —le ville à —le époque ; I shall go to such a town at such a time. — quel ; such as it is.

télamons, n.m.pl., (arch.) telamones, télégramme, n.m., telegram, télégraphe, n.m., telegraph. — électrique; electric telegraph, télégraphie, n.f., telegraphy, télégraphier, v.a., to telegraph, télégraphique, adj., telegraphic, télescope, n.m., telescope, télescopique, adj., telescopic, tellement (tèl-mân), adv., so, in such a manner ; so much ; so far. — que ; so that.

—    quellement ; indifferently, so-so. téllière, n.f., foolscap paper, tellure, n.m., (chem.) tellurium, tellurique, adj., (chem.) telluric, téméraire, n.m.f. and adj., rash person ;

rash, fool-hardy. Un coup — ; a rash enterprise. Jugement — ; rash judgment, témérairement (-rèr-màn), adv., rashly, témérité, n./., temerity, rashness, »témoignage, n.m., testimony, evidenc testimonial ; witness. Bendre — à la vérité de ; to bear witness to the truth of. Appeler en

—    ; to call to witness. En — de quoi ; in witness whereof.

»témoigner, v.a., to testify ; to show. — du chagrin ; to show sorrow. — de l'amitié; to testify friendship.

»témoigner, v.n., to testify ; to witness, to bear witness.

témoin, n.m., witness, evidence; testimony ; proof ; mark ; second (in duels). — auriculaire ; ear-witness. — à charge; witness, evidence, for the prosecution. — à décharge ; witness, evidence, for the prisoner. — oculaire; eyewitness. Prendre a —; to call to witness.

tempe, n.f., (anat.) temple.

-, tempérament, n.m., constitution, temperament ; temper ; medium. Un — ruiné ; a broken constitution.

tempérance, n.f., temperance, sobriety, tempérant, -e, adj., temperate, sober; (med.) sedative.

tempérant, n.m.,temperate man; (med.) jedative.

température, n,f., temperature.

ten

tempéré, n.m., temperate, temperature ; (rhet.) middle style.

tempéré, -e, adj., temperate, mild; mixed (governments); (rhet.) middle.

tempérer, v.a., to temper, to allay, to mollify. A

tempête, n.f., tempest, storm, tempêter, v.n., to storm, to bluster, tempétueu-x, -se, adj., tempestuous, boisterous.

temple, n.m., temple, templier, n.m., templar, knight-templar, temporaire, adj., temporary, temporairement, adv., temporarily, temporal, -e, adj., (anat.) temporal. Otemporalité, n.f., temporality, temporel, -le, adj., temporal, temporel, n.m., (ecc.) temporalities ; (pol.) temporal power.

temporellement (-rèl-mân), adv., temporally.

temporisateur, -rice, n. and adj., procrastinator, temporizer; procrastinating, temporizing.

temporisation, n.f., temporizing, procrastination.

temporisement, n.m., (l.u.) procrastination, delay.

temporiser, v.n., to temporize, to delay, to proorastinate.

temporiseur, n.m., (l.u.). V. temporisateur.

temps (tän), n.m., time,while, period, term ; leisure; season; weather; (gram.)tense;(mus.) time-stroke. Passer son — à étiidier ; to spend one’s time in study. Il a fait son —; he has had his day, he has served his time. Du — d’Auguste; in the time of Augustus. Dans le — ; formerly, of yore. Avec let— ; in time, in course of time. En même — ; at the same time. A — ; in time. De — en — ; from time to time, now and then. De tout —; at all times. quelque — de là; some time after. S’accommoder — ; to comply with the times. Tuer le — ; to kill time. Le — perdu ne se retrouve point ; lost time is never found again. En — et lieu; in proper time and place. Prendre bien son — ; to choose one’s time well. Quel —fait-il! what sort of weather is it? Il fait beau —; it is fine weather. Gros — (nav.) ; stormy weather, foul weather. Mauvais — ; bad weather, —fait; settled weather, tenable, adj., tenable, tenace, adj., tenacious, adhesive, sticky; niggardly, stingy; retentive (of the 7a mémoire).

ténacité, n.f, tenacity, tenaciousness, adhesiveness ; retentiveness (of the memory—de la mémoire) ; stinginess, niggardliness, •tenaille, n.f., (fort.) tenaille; pincers, nippers, pinchers, tongs.

•tenailler, v.a., to torture with red-hot tongs ; (fig.) to torture, to torment, »tenaillon, n.m., (fort.) tenaillon. tenance, «./., (feudalism—féodalité)tenancy. tenanci-er. n.m., -ère. n.f., (feudalism— féodalité) holder, sub-tenant.

tenant, n.m., (at a tournament—dans les tournois) challenger ; supporter of an opinion ; defender of any one; person who frequents a house and acts like the master in it. Les —s et aboutissants ; the adjacent lands, houses, &c. (fig.) details, particulars, circumstances.

tenant, -e, adj., seldom used but in the ex pression : séance —e ; before the meeting sepa rates.

ténaré, n.m., (poet.) Tænarus, the pagans

hell.

tendance, n.f., tendency.

to keep a shop.

to hold

le tiens

— a ne — les bras

tendant, -e, adj., tending, tendelet (tan-dlô), n.m., (nav.) awning, canopy ; (arch.) tilt.

tender (tin-dèr), n.m., (railways) tender, tendeur, n.m., hanger (of tapestry—de tapisserie)-, spreader, layer (of snares—de pièges). tendineu-x, -se, adj., tendinous, tendon, n.m., (anat.) tendon, sinew, tendre, adj., tender, soft; delicate, fond, affectionate, loving ; new (of bread—du pain). Du pain —; new bread. Avoir le cœur —; to be tender-hearted. Regarder quelqu’un d’un air — ; to look at any one tenderly. Un metal — ; a soft metal. Couleur —; delicate colour.

tendre, n.m., (fam.) tenderness, affection, tendre, v.a., to bend, to stretch, to spread, to lay; to strain ; to set; to hold out; to pitch (tents—des tentes); to hang(tapestry—tapisserie).

—    un arc; to bend a bow, — une souricière ; to set a mouse-trap. — un lit ; to put up a bed. Il me tendit la main ; he stretched out his hand to me. — la joue; to hold out the cheek. — les bras à quelqu’un; to lend any one a helping hand. — une tente; to pitch a tent.

tendre, v.n., to lead to; to tend; to conduce ; to hang tapestry, &c. Où tend ce chemin I where does that road lead to? tendrement, adv., tenderly, affectionately, tendresse, n.f., tenderness,love, fondness; pi., tender caresses. —extravagante ; extravagant fondness, dotage.

tendreté, n.f, (l.u.) tenderness (of fruit or meat, &c.—des fruits, de la viande, tyc.).

tendron,n.7/1.,shoot (of plants—des plantes); gristle ; (fam.) young girl.

tendu, -e, part., bent; tight, stiff; strained. Style — ; stiff style.

ténèbres, nf.pl., darkness, night, gloom ; (c.rel.) tenebræ.

ténébreusement (-eüz-män), adv., in darkness ; in a gloomy manner.

ténébreu-x,' -se, adj., dark, tenebrous, gloomy, obscure, overcast, melancholy ; underhand.

tènement (tè-n-mân), n.m., (feudalism— féodalité) tenement, ténesme, n.m., (med.) tenesmus, tenettes, nf.pl., (surg.) lithotomy forceps, extractor.

teneur, n.f., terms, text; purport, teneur de livres, n.m., book-keeper, tenez ! int. V. tiens, ténia, n.m., tænia, tape-worm, tenir (tenant, tenu), v.a., to hold, to have hold of, to have ; to contain ; to possess, to be possessed of, to occupy ; to take up, to keep ; to perform (promises—promesses) ; to account, to look upon, to consider, to think. Tenez, voilà ce que je vous dois ; here, there is what I owe you. — la vie de quelqu’un; to be the child of any one ; to have been preserved from death by any one. Vous tenez trop de place; you take up too much room. — une maison ; to keep a house. — boutique;

—    le lit; to keep one’s bed. — le large (nav.); to navigate on the high seas. — la mer (nav.) ; to keep the sea ; to navigate on the high seas ; to be sea-worthy. — la campagne (milit.); to have taken the field. — la tête droite ; up one’s head. — les yeux baissés ; to keep one’s eyes down. Cela m’a tenu plus que je ne pensais ; that detained me longer than I thought. Je tiens cela pour certain ; I hold that for a certainty. Je le tiens honnête homme, je pour honnête homme; I look upon him as an honest man. Voilà la conduite qu’il tient ; such is the way in which he behaves. — sa parole; to keep one’s word. Cessez de — ce langage; «ease to hold thj« language, to sneak in such a manner. Il tient table ouverte; he keeps op house. — les livres en partie double ; to ke books by double entry. — la caisse; to a cashier. — registre de quelque chose; keep an account of any thing. Je tiend _ compte de cela ; I shall take that into consideration. — quelqu’un à distance ; to keep any one at a distance. — quelque chose dans la main; to hold any thing in one’s hand. Faire — des lettres à quelqu'un ; to forward letters to any one. — lieu de ; to be instead of. Il m’a tenu lieu de père ; he has been like a father to me.

se tenir, v.r., to hold, to hold on, to hold fast, to hold each other ; to abide by ; to cling, to adhere, to stick ; to keep, to stay ; to keep one’s self ; to be ; to stand, to lie ; to remain ; to be held ; to sit ; to think one’s self, to consider one's self ; to contain one’s self, to refrain. II se tint à une branche; he laid hold of a branch. Je m'y tiens; I stand (at cards—aux cartes). S’en tenir ; to rely on, to adhere to. Je m’en tiens à votre avis ; I stick to your advice. — mal à cheval; not to sit well on horseback. Tenez-vous là; stay there. — en embuscade ; to lie in ambush. — sur ses gardes ; to stand upon one’s guard. Tenez-vous en repos; be quiet. rien faire; to stand doing nothing. croisés; to sit with one’s arms crossed. — d genoux ; to be, to remain, upon one’s knees. — debout ; to stand up. — droit ; to stand straight.

tenir, v.n., to hold, to hold fast; tobe contiguous; to hang; to adhere, to stick ; tobe held (of fairs, markets, assemblies—de foires, de marchés, d’assemblées, $c.) ; to take after ; to be of the nature ; to keep together, to remain ; to withstand, to resist ; (milit.) to hold out ; to subsist ; to be connected with ; to be desirous ; to proceed, to result. —bon; to hold out, to stick fast. Il tient à le faire; he is anxious to do it. Il ne tient pas à moi qu'elle nevienne pas ; it is not my fault that she does not come. Qu’à cela ne tienne ; never mind, that makes no difference. La vie ne tient qu’à un fil; life hangs but on a thread. S’il ne tient qu'à cela ; if that is all. A quoi tient-il que ? how is it that ? Tl tient de son père ; he takes after his father. Ce clou ne tient pas; this nail does not hold. Je n'y tiens plus ; I cannot stand it any longer. Il vaut mieux — que courir (prov.); a bird in the hand is better than two in the bush.

tenon, n.m., tenon ; bolt (of fire-arms— d’armes à feu); nut (of an anchor—d'une ancre), ténor, n.m. (—s), (mus.) tenor, ténotomie, »./., (surg.) tenotomy, tensi-f, -ve, adj., tense, tension, n.f, tension. — d’esprit; intense application of mind.

tenson, n.f,, (ancient poet.) troubadours’ poetry, tenzon.

tentacule, n.m., (ent.) tentacle, feeler, tentant, -e, adj., tempting, tentat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., tempter, tentation, n.f.,temptation. Il résista à la

—    ; he resisted the temptation, tentative, n.f., attempt, trial, endeavour, tente, n.f., tent, pavilion.

tenter, v.a., to attempt, to try, to tempt, tenture, n.f., tapestry, hangings, tenu, -e, part., held, kept; bound, obliged; reputed, considered. Je ne suis pas — à cela ; I not bound to that. À l’impossible nul n’est

—    ; there’s no flying without wings, ténu, -e, adj., tenuous.

tenue, n.f., holding (of assemblies—d’assemblées) ; session ; attitude (of a person on horseback—d’une personne à cheval) ; dress ; deportment, carriage, bearing, address; appearance (of troops—de troupes) ; keeping (of books—de livres); (mus.) holding-note; (nav.) anchor-

ten

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tes

hold; holding (of the pen—de la plume)-, stead- dominion, territory, grounds, estate. Cultiver iness (of a thing—d’wie chose). Tout d’une—; la—; to till the ground. —ferine; dry-land, contiguous (of lands—de pièces de terre). Grande terra firma, tie coucher à—; to lie flat on the — (milit.); full dress. Petite — (milit.); un- ground. Jeter un homme à—; to throw a man dress. —des livres; book-keeping.    on the ground. — à foulon; fuller’s earth. —

tónuirostres, n.m.pl., (orni.) tenuirostres. à potier ; potter’s earth. Vaisselle de—; eartli-ténuité, n.f., tenuity.    enware. Mettre pied à —; to alight. Mettre à

tenure, n./., tenure.    —; to put down; (nav.) to land. Perdre — ;

téorbo, n.m., (mus.) theorbo, archlute.    to lose sight of land; to get out of one’s depth

tâpide, adj., (l.u.). V. tiède.    (in swimming—en nageant). Aller à — ; to

tćpiditó, n.f., (l.u.). V. tiédeur.    have no elevated ideas, to grovel on the earth ;

ter (tèr), adv., third house of the same (man.) to passage low ; (nav.) to sail along the number ; (mus.) three times.    coast. —franche; vegetable mould. — à

tératologie, n.f., (physiology) teratology, porcelaine; china clay. Par —; on the ground, tercer, or terser (tèr-), v.a., to dress on the floor; by land. À — ; on the ground, vines a third time.    on the floor. Tomber par —, tomber a — ; to

tercet (tèr-sô), n.m., tiercet (poet.).    fall down. Aller par— ; to go by land,

térébenthine, n.f., turpentine.    terreau, n.m., (gard.) vegetable mould;

terébinthacées, nf.pl., (bot.) the turpen- mould, compost, tine-tree tribe.    terre d’ombre, n.f. V. ombre,

térébinthe, n.m., (bot.) turpentine-tree.    terre-mérite, n.f. (n.p.), turmerie in pow-

térébrant, adj., (med.) keen, lancinating ' pain ; (mol.) terebrating. térébrants. n.m.pl., (ent.)terebrantia. térébration, n.f., térébration, tergiversation, n.f., tergiversation, shift, evasion.

tergiverser, v.n., to tergiversate, to shift, to practise evasion.

terme (tôrm), n.m , term ; termination ; bound, end, limit; time; quarter’s-rent, quarter-day; boundary; word, expression; pi., state, condition. Toucher au—; to draw near

der.

terre-neuve, n.m. (—), Newfoundland dog.

terre-neuvier, n.m. (--s), (nav.)banker ;

Newfoundland fisher ; Newfoundland dog.

terre-noix, n.f. (—), (bot.) pig-nut, earth-nut, ground-nut.

terre-plein, n.m. (— — s), (fort.) terre-plein ; platform.

per son —; to pay one’s rent. choisis; to make use of choice

the term. Pa Parler en —s words.

termès, n.m. V. termite, terminaison, n.f., termination, end, end

ing.

terrer, v.a., (gard.) to renew the mould of ; to clay (sugar—le sucre), se terrer, v.r., to earth, to burrow, terrer, v.n., to burrow, terrestre, adj., terrestrial, earthly, terrette, n.f., ground-ivy. terreur (tèr-reur), n.f., terror, trepidation, awe, dread. Temps delà—; (French hist.) Reign of Terror.

terminal, -e, adj., (bot.) terminal.    terreu-X,-se, adj., terreous, earthy; dirty;

terminati-f, -ve, adj., (gram.) termina- dull (of colours des couleurs); cadaverous (of tional    the countenance—du msage). Avoir le visage —;

terminer (tèr-), v.a., to terminate, to end, to have a (Uidaverons-looking face., to bound, to limit, to put an end to, to con-    .e (^'inM), adj terrible, dreadful,

elude, to bring to a close.    awful ; wild (of children-des-. enfants)

seterminer, v.r., to end, to come to an end, „ terriblement (tèr-ri ), adv., terribly,dread-to terminate, to be bounded ; to conclude, to fully, awfully ; with a vengeance, come to a conclusion.    jî"rf?n (tè-n-in), n.m., -ne (tô-ri-è-n), n.f.,

terminologie, n.f., terminology.    landholder; ©prince possessing large do-

termite, or termès, n.m., (eut.) white ant; minions.    . .    ,, .

termes, (pi.) termites.    terrien, -ne (tè-n-m, -è-n), adj., of him who

ternaire (tèr-nêr), adj., ternary.    possesses land ; ©earthly. .

terne (tèr-n), adj., tarnished, dull; wan, terrier (tè-rié), n.m., terrier (hole— trou) ; tame, spiritless.    burrow, hole ; terrier (dog—chien) ; (feudalism

terne (têr-n), n.m., two threes (at dice—aux —féodalité) terrier. dés); trey (in the lottery—à la loterie).    terrier (tè-né), adj.m., only used in the ex-

terné, -e (tèr-), adj., (bot.) ternate.    pression : papier — ,- terrier (feudalism—/eotfa-

temir, V.a., to tarnish, to dull; to deaden ;    . .    ..

to sully ; to stain. —des couleurs ; to deaden terrifier (tèr-ri-), v.a., to terrify, thecolours. —sa gloire; to tarnish one’s glory. terrine (tè-n-n), n.f., earthen-pan; (cook.) seternir, V.r., to tarnish, to grow dull, to be dish (ragout). sullied; to fade (of colours—des couleurs).    teiTinée (tè-ri-), n.f., panful,

ternissure, n.f., tarnishing, dullness.    terrir (tô-nr), v.n., to lay eggs in earth 0?

terrage, n.m., claying (of sugar—du sucre) ; sand (of the tortoise de la tortue); (nav.) to (feudalism—féodalité) lord’s right to take cer- land-    .    .

tain products of a tenant’s lands.    territoire (tè-n-toar), n.m., territory ; juns-

terrain, n.m., ground; ground-plot; piece diction.    ....

of ground. Gagner du —; to gain ground.    territorial, -e (tè-ri-), adj., territorial,

terrai, n.m., (nav.) wind coming from land.    terroir (tè-roar), n.m., soil, ground,

terraqué, -e (-ké), adj., terraqueous.    terroriser (tèr-ro-), c.a., to govern by terror,

terrasse, n.f., terrace ; (paint.) fore-ground. terrorisme (tèr-ro-), n.m., terrorism, terrassement (-ras-màn), n.m.,earth-work.    terroriste (tèr-ro-), nan., terrorist,

terrasser, v.a., to fill in walls behind with    terser (tèr-), v.a. V. tercer.

earth-work ; to throw on the ground ; to fell, to    tertiaire (tèr-siè-r), adj., (geol., med.) ter-

throwdown; to*knock down ; to confound, to f'ary.

throw into consternation.    tertio (tèr-siô), adv., thirdly.

terrasseu-x, -se, adj., earthy (of marble, tertre (tèr-), n.m., hillock, rising ground, stones—du marbre, des pierres).    t®8 (tè), possessive adj.pl., thy. V. ton

terrassier, n.m., digger,excavator, nawie. tessère (tè-), n.f ,(antiq.) square tablet used terre, n.f., earth, land, ground, mould ; as token, tally, ticket, etc. ; watchword,

tes

629

the

tête-à-tête, n.m. (—), tête-à-tête, private conversation, face to face, tête-bleu lint., zounds 1 teter (té-), or téter, v.a., to suck milk from persons or animals.

teter (té-), or téter, v.n., à — à ; to give suck to, to suckle.

têtière (-ti-ô-r), n.f.,infant’s cap ; head-stall (of a bridle—d'une bride). tetin (té-), n.m., nipple, teat ; ©bosom, tetine (té-), n.f., (cook.) udder ; dent made by a shot on a cuirass.

tcton (té-), n.m., teat, breast (of a woman— de femme). Bouton du — ; pap, nipple.

tetonnière (té-), n.f., band to support the breast of a woman ; (l.ex.) full-breasted woman, tétra, a prefix from Gr. tetpa. tétracorde, n.m., tetrachord. tótradrachme, n.m. and/., (antiq.) tetra-drachm.

tétradynamie, n.f., (bot.) tetradynamia. tétraèdre, n.m., (geom.) tetrahedron, tétragone, n.m. and adj., (geom.) tetragon ; tetragonal.

tétralogie, n.f., (antiq.) tetralogy, tétrametre, n.m., tetrameter, tótrandrie, n.f., (bot.) tetrandria. tétrapétalé, -e, adj., (bot.) tetrapetalous. tćtraphylle. adj., (bot.) tetraphylleus. tétrarcat, or tétrarchat, n.m., tetrarchate. tétrarchie, n.f., tetrarchy, tétrarque. n.m., tetrarch.

to suck. Donner

tesson (tè-), or têt (tô), n.m., fragment of broken glass or earthenware, test (têst), n.m., (English hist.) test, test (tèst), or têt (tô), n.m., (zool.) shell, testacé (tès-), n.m.,shelled animal, testacean. testacé, -e, (tès-), adj., testaceous, testament (tès-), n.m., Testament ; testament, will, last will and testament. Ancien Old Testament. Nouveau — ; New Testament.

Faire son — ; to make one’s will.

testamentaire (tès-), adj., testamentary.

G testât (tès-tat), adj., testate.

testat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., (tès-), testator, testatrix.

tester (tès-), v.n., to make one’s will. Mourir sans — ; to die intestate.

testicule (tès-), n.m., testicle, testif (tès-), n.m., camel’s hair, testimonial, -e (tès-), adj., testifying.

Oteston (tès-), n.m., a silver coin formerly used in France.

Gtestonner (tès-), v.a., to comb, and dress the hair.

têt (tè), or test (tèst), n.m., (chem., metal.) test, cupel.

Gtêt (tè), n.m., (anat.) the skull, tétanique, adj., (med.) tetanic, tétanos (-nos), n.m., (med.) tetanus ; lockjaw.

tétras (-trâs), n.m., (orni.)grouse, tétrastyle, n.m., (arch.) tetrastyle, tétrasyllabe, n.m., (gram.) quadrisyllable, tette (tèt), n.f., teat, dug (of animals—des animaux).

tette-chèvre (tèt-), n.m. (--s), (orni.)

goat-sucker, fern-owl.

têtu, -e, adj., headstrong, wilful, stubborn, obstinate.

têtu, n.m., (tech.) granite hammer, teutonique, adj., Teutonic, texte (tèkst), n.m., text ; (jur.) purview ; (of Scripture—de l’Écriture sainte).

Gros — (print.) ; à son — ; to return to Destituer un — ; to restore a text. ; text-book, textile (tèks-til), n.m. and adj., textile fabric ; textile.

textuaire (tèks-tu-ô-r), n.m., book containing the text without comment, textuel, -le (tèks-tu-èl), adj., textual, textuellement (tèks-tu-èl-mân), adv., conformably to the text, word for word, verbatim.

texture (tèks-tur), n.f., weaving, texture; connection, texture, tbalame, n.m., (bot.) thalamus, thaler (-1èr), n.m., dollar (German coin— pièce de monnaie allemande).

thallium, n.m. (n.p.), (chem.) a recently discovered metal.

thalweg, n.m. (—s), (geog.) thalweg, line followed by the waters of a valley ; middle line of a river.

thane, n.m., thane (Saxon or Danish baron— baron saxon ou danois). thapsie, n.f., (bot.) deadly carrot, thaumaturge, n.m. and adj., thaumatur-gus ; thaumaturgie, thaumaturgical. thaumaturgie, n.f., thaumaturgy. thé, n.m., tea ; tea-party ; (bot.) tea-tree. Boîte — ; tea-caddy, tea-canister. Cabaret à service à — ; tea-things, set of tea-things, tea-service, tea-equipage, théatin, n.m., theatin (monk— moine). théâtral, -e, adj., theatric, theatrical.

têtard, n.m., tadpole ; pole-socket (of carriages—de voitures) ; (ich.) bull-head, miller’s thumb.

tetasses(té-), n.f.pl., (triv.)flabbyandhang-ing-down breasts.

tête, n.f., head ; brains, sense, judgment ; presence of mind, self-possession ; hair, head of hair ; horns (of stags—de cerfs) ; front, head (of a bridge—de pont) ; top (of things—des choses) ;

(inilit.) van, vanguard ; court-card (of playing-cards—de cartes à jouer) ; (bot.) eapitulum. —de Méduse; Medusa’s head; (tig.) anything producing terror, anything horrible. Mal de — ; headache. Signe de — ; nod. Payer tant par

—    ; to pay so much a head, a piece. Aller la passage

—    levée ; to carry one’s head high. Donner — petit _ (print.) ; brevier.

baissée contre ; to run full butt at. Avoir la two-line brevier Devenir à fêlée ; to be crack-brained. Avoir des affaires the p₀int, par-dessus la — ; to be over head and ears in Livre de — business. Avoir delà — ; to have presence of mind, to be resolute. Crier à tue — ; to bawl out loud. — baissée ; headlong. — pelée, — chauve ; bald head. Cela lui met martel en — ; that worries him to death. La — me fend ; my head is ready to split. La —me tourne ; my head is giddy. La — lui a tourné ; he has lost his senses. Il ne sait où donner de la — ; he does not know which way to turn.

Autant de —s, autant d'opinions ; so many men, so many minds. Il y va de votre — ; your life is at stake. Foms en répondrez sur votre — ; your head will answer for it. Il est homme de

—    ; he has a good head. 11 ala — dure ; he has a thick head, he is dull of understanding.

Vest une mauvaise — ; he is an obstinate fellow.

Avoir une chose en — ; to have a thing in one head, to be bent upon a thing. Perdre la — to lose one’s head, to lose one’s self-possession ; to lose one’s wits, to be crazy. Agir de — ; to act with prudence. Faire à sa — ; to have one’s own way, to follow one’s own bent. Avoir la

Tourner la — à head, brain. De

—    chaude ; to be hot-headed. Tenir — à quelqu’un ; to cope with any one. quelqu’un ; to turn any one’s la — aux pieds ; from head to foot ; from top to toe. Paire un signe de — ; to nod. — de mort ; death’s head. En — ; in one’s head ; in front, ahead. — d’dne (ich. ) ; miller’s thumb, bullhead, cottus.

e, to act, to tread —; change of see-

n.m., theophilanthro-

w.m. and Canal

me

théâtralement, adv., theatrically, théâtre, n.m., theatre, playhouse; stage ; plays (collection) ; theatre (scene, place of tion—lieu d’une action) ; scene. Monter sur le — ; to appear upon the stag the boards. Changement de nery. Coup de — ; unexpected event, striking event ; (fam.) clap-trap. — de la guerre ; seat of war. — de Corneille ; Corneille’s plays. Hoi de — ; shadow of a king. Accommoder un sujet au — ; to adapt a subject to the stage.

thébaïde, n.f., Egyptian desert into which pious Christian hermits had retired ; (tig.) a lonely, deserted place, thébain, n.m., Theban, théière, n.f., tea-pot. théiforme.ad;'., prepared like tea (infusions), théisme, n.m., theism, théiste, n.m., theist.

thème, n.m., topic, subject, theme; (mus.) theme; (astrol.) scheme; theme, exercise (in schools—aux écoles).

thómis, n.f., Themis, (poet., st. e.)justice. théocratie (-ci), n.f., theocracy, théocratique, adj., theocratic, theoeratieal. théocratiquement (-tik-män), adv., theo-oratically.

théodicée, n.f., theodicy, théodolite, n.m., (math.) theodolite, théodosien, adj., used only in : code — ; the code of laws published in the reign of the Emperor Theodosius II. théogonie, n.f., theogony. théogonique, adj., relating, pertaining to, theogony.

théologal, n.m., a canon,lecturer on divinity in a chapter.

théologal, -e, adj., théologie, theological, cardinal.

théologale, n.f., office of a théologal, théologie, n.f., theology, divinity. Docteur en —; doctor of divinity.

théologien (-ji-in), n.m., theologian, divine, theologist.

théologique, adj., théologie, theological, théologiquement (-jik-män), ado., theologically.

théophilanthrope,

pi st.

théophilanthropie, n.f., theophilanthro-pism.

théorbe. n.m. V. téorbe. théorème, n.m., theorem, théoricien (-si-in), n.m., theorist, théorie, n./., theory ; speculation, théorique, adj., theoretic, theoretical, théoriquement (-rik-mân), adv., theoretically.

théoriser, v.a., to theorize, théoriste, n.m.,theorist, théosophe, n.m., theosophist. théosophie, n.f., theosophv. thérapeutes, n.m.pl., (religious order— ordre religieux) Therapeutics. • thérapeutique, adj., of the Therapeutics, thérapeutique, n.f., (med.) therapeutics, thériacal, -e, adj., (pharm.) theriac, theri-acal.

thériaque, n.f., (pharm.) theriac. thermal, -e (tèr-), adj., thermal. Eaux —es; warm mineral waters.

thermantiquo (tèr-), n.m. and adj., (med.) stimulant.

thermes (tèrm), n.m.pl., thermal baths; (Koman antiq.) thermæ.

thermidor (tèr-), n.m.. Thermidor, eleventh month of the calendar of the first French republic, from July 19th to August 17th. thermidorien, «ne (tèr-), n. and adj., narie.

given to the party which overthrew Robespierre on the 9th of thermidor, of the year II. of the French republic (July 27th, 1794).

thermo-manomètre (tèr), n.m., (of steam-engines—de machine à vapeur) thermometer-gauge.

thermomètre (tèr-), n.m., thermometer, thermométrique (tèr-), adj.,thermometric, thermoscope (tèr-), n.m., (phys.) thermoscope.

thermostat (tèr-), n.m., (phys.) thermostat, thésauriser, v.n., to treasure up, to hoard up, to heap up treasure, thésauriseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., hoarder, thèse, n.f., thesis, theme ; disputation, argument, discussion ; the printed sheet containing the thesis. Vous sortez de la — ; you are wandering from the question. Soutenir — pour quelqu’un; to side with any one. Il voulut soutenir sa —; he resolved to maintain his assertion. Cela change la — ; that is another affair, that alters the matter.

thesmophories, n.f.pi., (antiq.) Thesmo-phoria.

thesmothète, n.m., (Grec, antiq.) thes-mothete.

thessalonicien, n.m., Thessalonian. théurgie, n.f., theurgy, théurgique, adj., theurgic, theurgieal. thibaude, n.f., hair-cloth, cow-hair cloth, thlaspi, n.m., (bot.) thlaspi. thon, n.m., (ich.) tunny,tunny-fish, Spanish mackerel.

thoracique, or © thorachique, r

adj., (med.) pectoral, bechic; thoracic.

—    ; thoracic duct,

thorax (-raks), n.m., (anat.) thorax, chest, thridace, n.f., (pharm.) lactucarium, thrombus (-bus), n.m., (surg.) thrombus, thuia, n.m., (bot.) thuja, tree of life, thuriféraire, n.m.,    (c. rel.) censcr-

bearer.

thurifère, n.m., (bot.) thuriferous. thuya, n.m. V. thuia. thyade, n.f.,(antiq.) Bacchant, thym (tin), n.m., (h »t.) thyme, thymus, n.m. (—), (anat.) thymus, thyroïde, ad;., (anat.) thyroid, thyrse, n.m., (antiq.)thyrsus ; (bot.) thyrsus, thvrse.

tiare (tiar), n.f., tiara, tibia, n.m., (auat.) tibia, shin, shin-bone, tibial, -e, adj., (anat.) tibial, tibio-tarsien, -ne (-si-in, -è-n),adj., (anat.) tibio-tarsal.

tic, n.m., bad, ridiculous habit such as biting one’s nails &c.; (vet.) crib-biting; bad habits of cattle; (med.) tic. — douloureux; tic douloureux, facial neuralgia, tic tac, n.m., ticktack; pit-pat. tiède, adj., lukewarm, tepid ; indifferent, tièdement (tièd-mân), adv., coldly, with indifference ; lukewarmly.

tiédeur, n.f., lukewarmness, tepidity ; coldness, indifference.

tiédir, v.n., to cool, to grow lukewarm, to become lukewarm ; to grow cool, to become cool.

tien, -ne (ti-in,-è-n), pron., thine, yours, tien, n.m., thine, thy own, yours, your own. Les —s ; thy people, thy relations and friends, tiens, «.™., only used in the expression : Un

—    vaut mieux que deux tu l’auras (prov.) ; a bird in the hand is better than two in the bush.

tiens ! tenez ! int., expressing astonish-nt, or to call the attention of the hearer ; look ! look here ! look there ! hold ! now then ! there !

tierce (tièrs), nf., third (of time—tempi) .

ornament

commencent

volte ;

morousness, fear-

haul-

omac;

(tnuü.) third, tierce;tierce(at cards—aux cartes) ; (fenc.) tiers; (print.) press-revise. — majeure Ih'rcl ^ * maJor third. —mineure (mus.) ; minor

. tiercelet (tièr-slè), n.m., (hawking—fauconnerie) tercel, tiercel, tiercelet, tarsel.

tiercement (tièrs-màn), n.m., (thea.) enhancing the price of places by a third part; 0(jur.) outbidding by one third a price offered ; (milit.) numbering and placing the companies in every battalion according to the rank of seniority of the captains.

tiercer (tièrsé), v.a. and n., (thea.) to enhance the price of places by a third part ; ©(jur.) to outbid by one third a price offered; (agri.) to plough a third time, V. tercer ; (milit. ) to number and place the companies in every battalion according to the rank of seniority of the captains.

tlerceron (tièr-), n.m., (arch.) tierceron. tierçon (tièr-), n.m., a measure, tier-s, -ce (tièr, tièrs), adj., third, of a third person. Le — état; the people, the commons. Fièvre —ce; tertian ague. Main —ce; hands of a third person. — parti ; third party.

tiers, n.m., third, third person; third part. Le — et le quart; every body, all the world.

tiers-point, n.m. (— —s), (arch.) tierce-point.

tige, n./., trunk, stem, body; stalk, leg (of a boot—de botte); shank (of a candlestick—de chandelier) ; stock, head (of a family—d’une famille) ; shank (of an anchor—d'une ancre) ; straw (of corn—de blé); tail (of a valve—de soupape); (tech.) rod. Arbres à haute —; tall trees. Arbres à basse — ; dwarf trees.

tigette, n.f., (arch.) honeysuckle (at the springing of a volute—où i les volutes). "

♦tignasse, n.f., (fam., pop.) old wig. ♦tignon, n.m., roll of hair twisted behind the head. V. chignon.

♦tignonner, v.a., to curl the hair behind the head (of women—des femmes).

*se tignonner, v.r., to seize each other by the hair behind, to pull caps.

tigre, n.to.,(mam.) tiger; (ich.) square fish ; (conch.) tiger-shell; groom ; (ent.) tiger-beetle.

tigre, adj., spotted (like a tiger—comme un tigre).

tigré, -e, adj., spotted, speckled, tigresse, n.f., (main.) tigress, tilbury, n.m., tilbury (carriage), tiliacees, nf.pl., (bot.)tiliaceæ.

*tiliac, n.m., (nav.) deck (of merchant ships —de l'aisseau marchand). Franc — ; deck, ♦tillage, or teillage, n.m., (agri.) stripping (hemp—le chanvre).

♦tille, or teille, n.f., bast of the lime-tree ; cabin (of an undecked vessel—d'un navire sans pont); axe-hammer; hemp-harl.

♦tiller, or teiller, v.a., (agri.) to peel, to strip (hemp—le chanvre).

♦tilleul, n.m., (bot.) linden-tree, lime-tree, ♦tilleu-r, n.m.. -se, n.f., or teilleu-r, -se, (agri.) stripper (of hemp—de chanvre).

timar, n.m. (—s), profit of a timariot, which see below.

timariot, n.m., Turkish soldier who received a sum of money to keep himself and a number of militia-men.

timbale, nf., kettle-drum ; (mus.) timbal; cup (of metal—métallique); battledore, timbalier, n.m., kettle-drummer, timbrage, n.m., stamping of the paper used for deeds, bills of exchange, &c„ with a government stamp.

timbre, n.m., bell, clock-bell; ring, sound tpt a bel1—d'une cloche); thrill, terne, stamp (on paper—sur le papier); (Tier.) helmet ( (horl.) bell ; (post-office—de la poste) post-mark ; head, brains. — de la voix; tone of the voice. Sa voix a un — argentin; he has a silver-toned voice. II ale — fêlé; he is crack-brained, he is cracked.

timbré, -e, part., stamped. Papier —; stamped paper. Esprit, cerveau —; crack-brained person. Il est — ; he is cracked, timbre-poste, n.m. (—s —), postage-stamp, timbrer, v.a., to stamp (paper, parchment —le papier, le parchemin) ; (her.) to crest.

timbreur, n.m., stamper, person that stamps the paper used for law-business, timide, adj., timid, bashful, timorous, shy. timidement (-mid-män), adv., timidly, bashfully; timorously; shyly.

timidité, n.f., timidity, ti fulness, shyness.

timon, n.m., pole (of a coach—da voiture); beam (of a plough—de charrue); (nav.) helm, tiller (of a rudder—de gouvernail); helm, direction, government ; (tech.) draught-bar. Tenir le—; to be at the helm, timonerie (-mo-n-rî), nf., (nnv.) steerage, timonier, n.m., wheeler, wheel-horse;(nav.) steersman, helmsman.

timoré,-e,nd/., timorous,fearful, scrupulous, tin, n.m., (nav.) bloch of wood, tincal, n.m., (ehern.) tinkal. tinctorial, -e, adj., tinctorial, tine, n.f., tub, water-cask, tinet,n.m.,gambrel (of butchers —da boucher). tinette, nf., half a tub, kit (of butter—de beurre).

tintamarre, n.m., hubbub, uproar, clutter. Gtintamarrer, v.n., (pop.) to clutter, to make an uproar.

tintement (tint-man), n.m., ringing sound, tinkling; toll, tolling. —funèbre ; Funeral toll, knell. —d’oreilles ; tingling in the ears.

tintenague (tint-nag), n.f. V. toute nague.

tinter, v.a., to toll, to ring, to ring for; (nav.) to put upon the stocks, to prop, to support.

tinter, v.n., to toll, to ring; to tinkle, to jingle ; to ring, to tingle. Les oreilles me tintent; my ears tingle.

tintin, n.m., jingling (of bells, glasses—des

cloches, des verres).

tintouin, n.m., tingling (in one’s ear—dans les oreilles); anxiety, uneasiness. Avoir du — ; to be upon thorns, tique, n.f., (ent.) tick, tiquer, v.n., (of horses—des chevaux) to have bad habits, such as crib-biting, &c.

tiqueté, -e (tik-té), adj.,variegated, speckled, spotted.

tiqueu-r, -se, adj., crib-biter (of horses—des chevaux).

tir, n.m., shooting, firing; shooting-gallery, .shooting-ground. — à la cible ; target-shooting. Chasse au — (hunt.); shooting. Justesse du trueness of the aim.

tirade, n./.,tirade; (mus.,thea.)tirade; pas ç sage of prose or verse. Tout d’une — ; all at one time.

tirage, n.m., draught; towing (of boats — de bateaux); towing-path; drawing (of a lottery —d’une loterie); (print.) working, working off, pulling, printing ; winding-off (of silk—de la soie).

♦tiraillement, n.m., plucking,pulling, ing about, twitching, twinge. — d’esti pai n in the stomach.

♦tirailler, v.a., to pull, to haul about, to tug, to twitch ; to tease, to plague, to bother.

♦st tirailler, r,r., to pull one another about.

(milit.) sharp-shooter;

— les

ears.

i./..

part, (of © tistre), de soie ; happy days, tissu, n.m., texture, textile fabric, contexture ; tissue. — de mensonges; tissue of lies.

—    d’argent ; silver tissue. — d’or ; golden tissue.

—    métallique; gauze wire, gauze wirework. — réticulaire (anat.) ; reticular body.

tissure, n.f., tissue, texture, web, weaving.

—    d un discours ; contexture of a discourse, tissutier (-tié), n.m., weaver (of silk textures—de soieries).

©tistre, v.a., to weave, titan, n.m., (myth.) Titan, titane, n.m., or titanium (-om), n.m* (cb.cm '» titanium.

woven.

"tirailler, v.n., to shoot badly; (rnilit.) to Skirmish.

"tiraillerie, n.f., (milit.) desultory, disorderly, aimless firing.

"tirailleur, n.m., skirmisher.

tirant, n.m., string (of purses—de bourse); boot-strap; cramp, cramp-iron ; (carp.) collar; iron-bar. bolt, holdfast; (cook.) white leather; string of parchment; brace (of a drum—de tambour)-, ship’s gauge, ship's draught. —d'eau-, (nav.) gauge, sea-gauge, ship’s draught, tirasse, n.f., (hunt.) draw-net. tirasser, v.a. and n., (hunt.) to catch with a draw-net, to take with a draw-net ; to set a draw-net, to lay a draw-net. tire, n.f., quick jerk of the wing. Tout d’une

—    ; at a stretch. Voleur à la — ; pickpocket. * tiré, -e, adj., drawn.

tiré, n.m., (hunt.) shooting; (com.) drawee (of bills—de lettres de change).

tire-balle, n.m. (--s), (surg.) forceps;

(milit.) worm-screw.

tire-botte, n.m. (--s), boot-hook ; boot-

jack.

tire-bouchon, n.m. (--s), cork-screw;

ringlet (of hair—de cheveux).

tire-bourre, n.m. (--s), worm, worm-

screw (to unload a gun—pour décharger un fusil).

tire-bouton, n.m. (--s), button-hook.

tire-clou,n.m. (--s), nail-drawer; (tech.)

claw-hammer; slater’s hammer. à tire-d’aile, adv., quick jerk of the wings. Voler à —; to fly as quickly as possible, tire-étoupë. n.m. (—), (tech.) worm, tire-fond, n.m. (—), turrel.

Otire-laisse, n.m. (—), (fam.) sudden disappointment.

à tire-larigot, odw.,only used in ; boire à — ; to drink hard, to drink like a fish.

"tire-ligne, n.m. (--s), drawing-pen.

tirelire, n.f., money-box.

©tirelire, n.m., song, carol (of the lark), ©tirelirer, v.n., to sing like a lark, tire-moelle, n.m. (—), marrow-spoon.

tire-pied. n.m. (--s), shoemaker’s stirrup.

tire-plomb, n.m. (—), glazier’s lead-flatting mill ; glazier’s vice.

tire-point, or tire-pointe n.m. (—), pricker used in stitching.

tirer, v.a., to draw, to pull, to give a pull; to take, to take out, to pull out ; to get, to extract, to collect ; to fire, to shoot, to fire at, to shoot at; to trace, to delineate; to receive, to reap, to recover ; to extricate, to free from ; to conclude, to infer, to deduce; to draw on, to put on ; to draw up ; to draw down ; (print.) to work, to work off, to pull, to print, to pull off; (nav.) to draw; to tighten (a rope—une corde)-, to tap (liquors—liqueurs); to stretch (linen—linge)-, to cast (a nativity—un horoscope) ; to draw (a bill—une lettre de change)-, to take out (a tooth—une dent). — en arrière; to pull back. — de Veau; to draw water. — dedans; to pull in. — en haut; to pull up. — en bas; to pull down. oreilles à quelqu’un; to pull any one’s

—    la langue ; to put out one’s tongue. Faire— l’épée à quelqu’un; to make any one draw his sword. Il sêjait — l’oreille ; he requires great entreaty. —ses bottes; to pull off one’s boots.

—    de l’argent de sa poche; to pull money out of one’s pocket. —pied ou aile a’une chose; toreap some benefit from a thing by hook or by crook. Il tire beaucoup de la cour ; he gets a great deal by the court. — parti de; to make use of, to turn to account. —satisfaction d’une injure; to obtain satisfaction for an injury. — vengeance; to be revenged. —vanité d’une chose; to take a pride in a thing, — avantage d’une chose ; to derive advantage from a thing. — la racine carrée, la racine cubique d’un nombre ; to extract the square, the cubic root of a number. — le suc des herbes; to extract the juice of herbs.

—    une conséquence ; to draw an inference. — une corde ; to tighten a cord. — quelqu’un à quatre chevaux; to draw and quarter any one, to tear any one to pieces. — ses chausses, — ses guêtres ; (fam., pop.) to cut one’s stick, to scamper off.

—    une vache; to milk a cow. — les rideaux; to open the curtains ; to close, to pull the curtains to. — Vor ; to wire-draw gold. affaire en longueur; to protract a piece of business. — une allée au cordeau; to make a walk in a straight line. On Va tiré en cire; they have taken him off in wax. — des estampes ; to pull prints. —un fusil; to shoot a gun. — un coup de canon ; to fire a gun. — des fusées; to let off rockets. — un oiseau ; to shoot at a bird. —une estocade (fenc.); to make a pass, setirer, v.r., to extricate one’s self ; to get out, to get through ; to recover (from illness— de maladie). — d’affaire sain et sauf ; to escape safe and sound, to get off scot free.

tirer, v.n., to draw ; to go, to make for ; to shoot; to tend, to border, to verge ; to fire.

—    sur; to incline to. Cette pierre tire sur le vert ; that stone is greenish.

tire-racine, n.m. (—), stump-forceps (of a dentist—de dentiste). tiret, n.m., slip of parchment; hyphen, tiretaine (tir-tè-n), n.f., linsey-woolsey.

tire-tête, n.m. (--s), instrument used in

obstetrical operations.

tireu-r, n.m., -se, n./., one who draws, drawer; marksman, shot (pers.); rifleman, sharp-shooter ; drawer (of a bill of exchange —d’une lettre de change). — d’or; gold wire-drawer. 0 — d’armes; fencing-master. — se de cartes ; fortune-teller. C’est un bon —; he is a good shot.

"tire-veille, n.f. (—), (nav.) ladder-rope ; man-rope. — de l’échelle hors le bord; man-ropes of the sides. — de cabestan; swifter.

tiroir, n.m., drawer (ofatable, &c.—de table, Sfc.); (milit.) middle rank; (tech.) slide, slide-box. Pièce à — (thea.) ; comedy of episodes.

tironien, -ne (-in, -ê-n), adj., (antiq.) Tiro-nian. Abréviation —ne ; Tironian note, tisane, n.f., (med.) diet-drink, tisard, n.m., door (of an oven—de four). tison, n.m., brand, fire-brand, tisonné, adj.m., only used in : gris — (of horses—des chevaux) ; marked with black spots.

tisonner, v.n., to stir the fire, to poke the fire.

tisonneu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., person who is fond of poking the fire, tisonnier, n.m., poker; blacksmith’s poker, tissage, n.m., weaving; texture, tisser, v.a., to weave, tisserand (tis-rän), n.m., weaver, tisseranderie (tis-ran-dri), n.f., weaving business.

tissu, -e, past Des jours —s d’or et

sac,

ne.

la

titanique, adj., (myth.) pertaining, relating to Titan.

tithymale, n.m., (bot.) tithymal. titillant, -e (-til-län, -t), adj., titillating ; tickling.

titillation (-til-la-), n.f., titillation, tickling; slight agitation.

titiller (-til-lé), v.n. and a., to titillate, to tickle.

titre, n.m., title; right; standard (of coin— des monnaies) ; (jur.) title, title-deed, deed, indenture. Donner un — à ; to entitle to. À — de ; by right of, in virtue of.

titré. -e, adj., titled; to which a title is attached (of estates—des domaines). titrer, v.a., to give a title, to title, titrier, n.m., forger of titles (l.u.); curator of the deeds (in monastic establishments—dans les monastères).

titubant, -e, adj., staggering, titubation, n.f., titubation, tituber, v.n., to stagger, titulaire, n.m.f. and adj., titular, titulary, incumbent.

toast, or toste (tost), n.m., toast, health. Porter, donner, un — ,• to drink a health, to give a toast.

toaster (tos-té), v.a. V. toster, toc!int., and onomatopoeia, a rap, a knock, St a door, or some other similar noise, tocane, n.f., unpressed wine, tocsin, n.m., tocsin, alarm-bell. Sonner le

—    sur quelqu'un ; to raise a hue and cry after one.

todier, n.m., (orni.) tody, toge, n.f., (Rom. antiq.) toga, tohu-bohu, n.m. (—), (from Hebrew—de l'hébreu) chaos; (fig.) confusion, uproar, disorder.

toi, pron., thee, thyself, thou, you, yourself. C’cst —; it is thou, you.

toile, nf., cloth, linen-cloth ; (thea.)curtain ; canvas (for painting—pour peindre); canvas, sail ; (paint.) painting, picture, piece ; web (of a spider—d'araignée) ; pi., (hunt.) toils. — à sack-cloth. — écrue; brown holland. — ouvrée; huckaback. —s de sabords; port-sails.

—    de dunette; canvas-covering for the poop.

—    d'or ; gold-cloth. — cirée; oil-cloth. — peinte; printed calico. — d'araignée; cobweb. Blanchisseur de —s; bleacher. Marchand de linendraper. — de Pénélope; Penelope’s web. La — est levée (thea.) ; the curtain is drawn up. La — tombe (thea.); the curtain falls. Derrière la — (thea.) ; behind the curtain.

toilerie (toal-rî), nf., linen-cloth trade, linen drapery.

toilette, nf., toilet; toilet, dress; dressing-table; trimming (of horses—des chevaux). Be-vendeuse à la—; old-clothes woman, dealer in ladies’ lefhoff wearing apparel. Grande —; full dress. Cabinet de — ; dressing-closet, dressing-room. Il fait sa — ; he is dressing.

toili-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., dealer in linen; linen-cloth maker, cotton-cloth maker.

toise, n.f., toise (6'39459 feet) ; fathom. On ne mesure pas les hommes à la — ; men ought not to be estimated by their size. Mesurer les autres à sa — ; to measure others by one’s own standard.

toisé, n.m., measuring; (math.) mensuration.

toiser, v.a., to measure ; to eye from head to foot ; to terminate, to conclude. — un soldat ; to take the height of a soldier. — quelqu’un ; to measure any one. Cela est toisé (pop.) ; that is done for.

toiscur, n.m., measurer.

toison, nf„ fleece, —d'or; golden fleece.

L’ordre de la — d’or; the order of the golden fleece.

toit, n.m., roof, top (of a house—de maison); top (of a mine—de mine) ; dwelling. — à cochons ; hog-sty, pig-sty. — d deux croupes (arch.); compass roof, span roof. Dire quelque chose sur les —s; to proclaim anything from the house

top.

toiture, n.m., roofing, tokai, or tokay, n.m., Tokay wine, tôle, nf., sheet-iron; (metal.) plate, sheet, tolérable, adj., tolerable, bearing, supportable; tolerable, middling, passable.

tolórablement, adv., tolerably, supportably; tolerably, passably, middlingly.

tolérance, n.f., tolerance, toleration; (jur.) sufferance ; (coin.) deduction, allowance, tolérant, -e, adj., tolerant, tolérantisme, n.m.,(theol.)too greattolera-tion.

tolérer, v.a., to tolerate, to suffer, to allow, to allow of ; to wink at.

tôlerie (tôl-rî), n.f., sheet-iron manufactory ; (metal.) flatting-mills ; sheet-iron goods, tolet, n.m., (nav.) thole, toletière (tol-tièr), nf., (nav.) rowlock, tollé, n.m., hue and cry. Crier — sur quelqu'un ; to raise a hue and jrv against any one. tomahawk, n.m., tomahawk, tomaison, n.f., numbering, number, of a volume.

toman, n.m. (—s), toman, tomaun, a Persian gold coin varying in value from 12s. to £1 15s. st.

tomate, n.f., (bot.) tomato, love-apple, tombac, n.m., (metal.) tombac, tombal, -e, adj., (archæology) only used in: pierre —e; tomb-sto tombant, -e, adj., falling down, flowing, tombe, n.f., tomb, grave, tombstone, headstone, gravestone. Descendre dans la —; to die, to sink into the grave. Être sur le bord de to be on the brink of the grave, tombeau, n.m., tomb, grave; tombstone; sepulchre, death. Mettre au — ; to bring down to the grave.

tombée, n.f., fall of day. A la— de la nuit ; at night-fall, tombelier, n.m., carter, tomber, v.n., to fall, to fall down; to tumble, to tumble down ; to drop, to drop down ; to sink, to sink down ; to break in, to come, to light, to hit on ; to come down, to sink, to decay, to fall away, to dwindle, to droop, to come out; to abate, to die away ; (nav.) to sag ; to hang, to incline. Il est tombé de cheval ; he fell off his horse. — à terre, — par terre; to fall down. Le brouillard tombe; the fog falls. —malade; to fall sick. — de faiblesse; to drop down from weakness. — d’inanition ; to be ready to faint for want of food. — en apoplexie ; to fall down in a fit of apoplexy. — du haut mal ; to have the falling sickness. — raide mort; to fall down dead. Se laisser — ; to get a fall. — en enfance ; to become childish. — dans les bras de quelqu’un ; to fall into any one’s arms. — d’accord; to agree. — de son haut, — des nues ; to be extremely amazed. Les bras m’en tombèrent; I let my arms drop with surprise. Le sort est tombé sur lui; the lot has fallen upon him. Cela m’est tombé entre les mains ; that fell into my hands. Le jour tombe; the day is closing. — sous le vent (nav.) ; to fall to leeward. — de fièvre en chaud mal, — de la poêle dans la braise ; to jump out of the frying-pan into the fire.

tombereau (ton-brô), n.m., tumbrel, dung-cart,.

tombola, n.f., tombola (game and lottery— sorte de loterie),

e with which

ket.

—de

sary, to agree. Je tope à cela ; I ag Tope et tingue ! done ! agreed ! To; dice game.

tophacé, -e, adj., (med.) gouty, tophus (-fus), n.m., (med.) tophus, topinambour, n.m., Jerusalem-artichoke. topique, adj., (med.) topic, topical, topique, n.m., (rhet., med.) topic, topique, n.f., (rhet.) the art of finding topics, arguments, &c.

topiques, n.m.pi., (antiq.) treatise on topics, arguments, &o.

topographe, n.m., topographer, topographie, n.f., topography, topographique, adj., topographical, toquade, n.f., (farm, pop.) infatuation, oddity.

toque.»/., flat cap (plaited all round— plissie tout autour).

toquer, t>.a.,(l.u.)to offend ; to hit, to knock ; (pop.) to craze.

toquet, n.m., toquet (head-dress—coiffure). torche, »./., torch, link.

torche-cul, ».to. (---s), (l.ex.) paper or

linen to wipe one’s self ; (fig.) a worthless writing, trash, torche-nez.

twister; throwster

tom

534

tor

tome, n.m., volume, book, tome. Faire le tecond — de quelqu’un ; to resemble any one, to be any one’s counterpart.

tomenteu-x, -se, adj., (bot., zool., anat.) tomentous, tomentose, downy.

ton, TO., ta. /., tes, pl.m.f., possessive adj., thy, your. —frère, ta sœur et tes cousins; thy brother, sister, and cousins. —âme; thy soul. [Tonis used for the /. before a vowel or silent A.] ton, n. to., tone; tune; voice, accent ; manner, »train, style, taste. — aigre ; shrill tone. — doux ; soft, sweet tone. — de déclamateur ; declamatory tone. Donner le — ; to give the tone, to lead the fashion ; (mus.) to pitch, to tone. Parler d'un — fier ; to speak haughtily. Parler d’un — de maître; to speak in a magisterial manner. Le prendre sur un—; to assume airs. Le prendre sur un — de fierté; to take a high tone. Changer de —; to sing to another tune, to change one’s tone. Il donne le — à la conversation; he takes the lead in conversation. C’est le — qui fait la musique ; it is the manner which shows the intention, tonalité, n.f, (mus.) tonality, tonarion, n.m., (antiq.) a flut the tone was given to orators, tondaison, n.f. V. tonte, tondeu-r. n.m., -se, n.f., shearer, clipper. — de draps; shearman, elothworker. tondeuse, n.f., shearing-machine.

I tondre, v.a., to shear, to clip, to crop ; to Shave, to trim. — les brebis ; to shear the sheep. — du drap ; to shear cloth — une haie ; to clip a hedge. — sur un œuf; to skin a flint.

tondu, -e, part., shorn. Il n’y avait que trois —s et un pelé; there was nothing but ragtag and bobtail.

tonicité, n.f., (med.) tonic condition of the body or of any of its parts, tonique, adj., (med., mus., gram.) tonic, tonique, n.m., (med.) tonic, tonique, n.f., (mus.) tonic, key-note, key. Qtonisme, n.m. V. tonicité, tonlieu, ».to., toll paid for standing in a mar-

tonnage, n.m., tonnage, tonnant, -e, adj., thundering. Jupiter — (myth.) ; Jupiter the thunderer.

tonne, n.f., tun (wooden vessel—tonneau) ; (oonch.) spotted tun; (nav.) can-buoy; ton (20 cwts.=1000 kil.).

tonneau, ».to., tun (wooden vessel—vaisseau de bois); cask; tun (measure—mesure); (nav.) ton (1000 kil. ; 1 mètre cube). Enfoncer un —to stave a cask. Mettre un — en perce ; to broach a cask. — percé; leaky cask ; spendthrift, tonneler (to-n-Ié), v.a., (hunt.) to tunnel, tonnelet (to-n-lè), n.m., small cask, keg. tonneleur(to-n-leur), ».m.,(hunt.)tunneler, one who takes partridges with a tunnel-net. tonnelier, n.m., oooper. tonnelle, n.f., (hunt.) tunnel-net, forcatoh-ing partridges; arbour, green arbour; (arch.) semi-circular, waggon-headed vault.

tonnellerie (to-nèl-rî), n.f., cooperage ; cooper’s trade; (nav.) cooper’s shed.

tonner, V.n., to thunder; to inveigh ; to exclaim. II tonne; it thunders.

tonnerre, n.m., thunder, thunderbolt; thundering noise. Coup de —, éclat de — ; clap of thunder, peal of thunder.

tonsille, n.f., (l.u.)(anat.) tonsil. V. amygdale.

tonsure, n.f., tonsure, tonsuré, n.m., person who has received the tonsure.

toasurer, v.a., to give the tonsure to. tonte, n.f., shearing, sheepshearing; shearing-time.

tontine, n.f., tontine, tontini-er, n.m., -ère, »./..sharer of a tontine.

tontisse, adj., of shearings of woollen cloth, tontisse, »./., hangings coated with the shearings of cloth. Papier- — ; hanging-paper coated with the shearings of cloth.

tonture, n.f., shearing (of leaves, grass feuilles, d’herbe, 4'c.) ; shearings, clippings, flock (of cloth—de drap) ; (nav.) sheer. — de drap ; flock. — des ponts ; sheer of a ship’s decks, topaze, n.f., topaz.

toper, v.n., to stake as much as one’s adver-ree to that. ipe et tingue ;

».to. (—), (man.) twitch, torche-pot. n.m. (—), (orni.) nut-hatch, torcher, v.a., to wipe; to work badly; to beat.

se torcher, v.r., tobe wiped; to wipe one’s self; (triv.) to fight.

torchère, «/., torch, cresset, tall candelabrum.

torchis, n.m., mud, loam. Mur de —.- mud-wall.

torchon, n.m., dish-cloth, dish-clout ; house-cloth, duster.

torcol, n.m., (orni.) wry-neck. tordage, n.m., twisting, tordeu-r, n.m., -se, »./.,

(of silk—da soie).

tord-nez, n.m. (—), (man.) twitch (for horses— pour chevaux).

tordre, v.a., to twist, to wring, to wring out ; to contort, to disfigure ; to throw (silk—la soie). — la bouche ; to twist one’s mouth. II ■ne fait que — et avaler ; he gives but one twist, and down it goes, setordre, v.r., to twist; to writhe, tore, n.m., (arch., bot.) torus, tore, toréador, ra.m. (—s), matadore. toreutique, n.f., (antiq.) the art of chasing, engraving, on metals and ivory, torisme, n.m. V. torysme.

*tormentille, n.f.. (bot.) tormentil, septfoil. torminal, -e, adj., (med.) causing gripes, toron, n.m., strand (of a rope—d'une corde) ; (arch.) torus.

torpeur, n.f., torpor,'torpidity, torpidness. #torpille, »./., (ich.) torpedo, cramp-fish, torquer, v.a., to twist tobacco into a roll. Otorquet, n.m., (pop.) snare. Donner un —, donner le — à quelqu’un ; to humbug any one, to take any one in. Donner dans le —; to fall into the snare, to be taken in. torquette, »/., a wicker-basket used to

a feminine form of tors, which

see.

torysme, n.m., Toryism, toscan, -e, n. and adj., Tuscan, toste, n.m. V. toast, toster, v.a. and n., to toast, to give, to propose, a toast, to drink health.

tôt, adv., soon, shortly. Trop — ; too soon. — ou tard; sooner or later. Au plus —; at soonest, as soon as possible.

total, -e, adj., total, whole, entire, utter, universal.

total, n.m., whole, whole sum, total, sum total. Au

it.

m-

carry sea-fish ; quantity of sea-fish thus carried j fowl or came wicker-basket, torréfaction (tor-ré-), n.f., torréfaction, torréfier (tor-ré), v.a., to torrefy, torrent (tor-rân), n.m., torrent, stream ; flood (of tears—de larmes) ; flow (of words—de paroles).

torrentueu-x, -se (tor-ran-), adj., that flows like a torrent ; torrent-like, torride (tor-rid), adj., torrid, tors, -e, adj., twisted, wry, crooked ; wreathed. Jambes —es ; crooked legs. Bouche

—e; wry mouth.

torsade, n.f., twisted fringe ; bullion of epaulets.

torse, n.m., trunk of a person; (sculpt., paint.) torso, trunk.

torser, V.a., to twist the shaft of a column, torsil, -e, adj., (bot.) twisted, contorted, torsion, n.f., torsion ; tortuousness, tort, n.m., wrong, harm, injury, prejudice, detriment. Faire — à quel to wrong any one. lléparer le — qu'on a fait; to repair the wrong one has done. Se faire — ; to injure one’s self. Avoir — ; to be wrong, to be in the wrong. Donner — à quelqu'un ; to decide against any one. A — ; wTong, wrongly, wrongfully, injuriously. Il parle à — et à travers ; he speaks at random. À — et à droit; at random. À — ou adroit, à — ou à raison; rightly or wrongly.

GW>rte, adj.,

tortelle, n.f., hedge-mustard. V. vélar. torticolis, n.m., wry-neck, stiff neck; hypocrite, canter.

tortil. n.m., (her. ) a baron’s wreath, "tortillage, n.m., rigmarole, embarrassed language.

"tortille, or tortillère, n.f., serpentine walk.

"tortillé, -e, adj., twisted, wreathed, "tortillement, n. m., twisting, twist; wrench; shifting, shuffling.

"tortfiler, v.a., to twist, to wriggle.

"se tortiller, v.r., to wriggle, to wiithe. "tortiller, v.n., to wriggle, to shuffle, "tortillère, n.f. V. tortille.

G"tortiUon, n.m., sort of girl’s cap ; country servant-girl.

tortionnaire (tor-sio-), n.m. and adj., ©executioner; (jur.) wrongful.

tortionnairement (tor-sio-nèr-mân), adv., (jur.) wrongfully.

©tortionner (tor-sio-), v.a., to strain a text, a passage of an author. V. torturer.

tortis, n.m., twist (of threads—de fils); ©wreath, garland ; (her.) circle of pearls round a baron’s coronet.

tortu, -e, adj., crooked, tortuous, bandy. Jambes —es ; crooked legs.

tortue, n.f., tortoise, turtle; transport-ship ; (Rom. antiq.) testudo. Marcher à pas de — ; to walk at a snail’s pace.

tortuer, v.a., to make crooked. se tor tuer, v.r., to grow crooked.

tortueusement (-eûz-màn), adv., crooked

ly.

tortueu-X, -se, adj.. tortuous, winding, bending in and out; artful, crafty. Une conduite —se ; disingenuous, shuffling, conduct.

tortuosité, n.f., (l.u.) tortuosity, crookedness.

torture, n.f., torture, rack, pain. Mettre à la — ; to put to the rack.

torturer, v.a., to torture, to put to the rack. —un texte, un passage ; to strain a text, a p 'rt of a book, a writing.

tory, n,m. and adj., Tory.

en — ; upon the whole, taken all in all, when all comes to all.

totalement (-tal-män), adv., totally, w'holly, entirely, utterly.

totaliser, v.a., to form a total of. totalité, n.f., totality, whole. En — ; the whole.

toton, n.m., teetotum, touage, n.m., (nav.) towage, towing ; warping.

"touaille, n.f., round towel, touc, or toug, n.m. (—s), the pike and horse’s tail attached to it which, among the Turks, is borne as a standard before the grand vizier, pachas, and sangiacs. toucan, n.m., (orni., astron.) toucan, touchant, *e, adj., touching, moving, affecting.

touchant, n.m., what is touching, moving, affecting.

touchant, prep., concerning, respecting, touching, about, with respect to.

G touchante, n.f. (geom.). V. tangente, touchau, or touchaud, n.m., touch-needle.

touche, n.f., touch ; trial ; (paint.) stroke, touch ; fret (of violins, guitars, &c.—de violon, de guitare, §c.) ; key (of a piano, organ, harpsichord—de piano, a’orgue, de clavecin); (print.) inking the form. Pierre de —; touch-stone. L'adversité est la pierre de — de l'amitié ; adversity is the touch-stone of friendship, touché, -e, part., touched, affected. Pièce -, pièce jouée (chess—échecs) ; dame —e, dame jouée (draughts, backgammon —dames, trictrac) ; if you touch your man or piece you must play

toucher, v.a., to touch, to handle, to feel, to finger ; to assay, to try (precious metals— les métaux précieux); to receive (money—de l'argent) ; to beat, to whip, to strike (animals —des animaux); (mus.) to play (the lyre, the organ, the harpsichord, the piano—fa lyre, l’orgue, le clavecin, le piano) ; to express, to convey; (print.) to ink; to paint, to draw, to depict ; to touch on, to allude to ; to move, to affect ; to concern, to regard ; to interest, to ' spire interest in. — le piano ; to play the piano. — les aiguilles d'un compas ; to touch the needles of a compass with a magnet. — un ulcère (surg.); to toucli an ulcer with caustic. — ses appointements ; to receive one’s salary. Ce poète touche bien les passions ; that poet expresses the passions very well. Cela ne me touche point ; that does not concern me. — la grosse corde ; to touch upon the main point of an affair. Se laisser — par les larmes de quelqu’un; to be affected, to be moved, by any one’s tears, retoucher, v.r., to touch, to touch one another, each other.

toucher, v.n., to touch; to reach; to take away ; to play a musical instrument ; to draw' near, to approach ; to change, to alter ; to concern, to regard, to interest; tobe affected, to be moved; to drive, to drive on; (man.) to whip ; to be related, to oe akin ; to be like ; (nav.) to touch; (nav.) to ground; (nav.) to strike. Sa maison touche à la mienne; his house is next to mine. — à une île (nav,) ; to touch

to take each other by

; turning-box ; tour, trip ; de lit) ; turn (act—action) ;

nun who attends to the

one

awry. Avoir

ss.

n.m. (—), (agri.J turning

wear on

at an island. Touchez, cocher, allons plus vite ; drive on, coachman, let us go faster. J’y touche de la main; I reach it with my hand. — à un certain temps ; to be very near a particular time. 11 n’osa — à la religion; he dared not meddle with religion. Ilya touché; he had a hand in it. — de près à quelqu'un ; to be nearly related to one. N'avoir pas l’air d'y — ; to look as if butter would not melt in one’s mouth.

toucher, n.m., touch, feeling ; touch (manner of playing an instrument—manière de jouer d'un instrument). toucheur, n.m., cattle drover. tou-COi, int., (hunt.) lie down ! down I tOUO, n.f., ferry-boat, touée, n.f., (nav.) towage. Amarre de towline.

touer, v.a., (nav.) to tow, to warp.

«etouer. v.r., (nav.) to haul herself ahead.

toueur, n.m., towing-boat (onrivers—sur les rivières).

touffe, n.f., tuft, bunch, cluster, clump; wisp (of straw, hay—de paille, de foin). — de cheveux; tuft of hair. — d’arbres; cluster of trees.

touffeur, n.f., (fam.) stifling heat, touffu, -e, adj., tufted, bushy, branchy. tOUg, n.m. V. touc. toujours, adv., always, for ever, ever, evermore ; still ; nevertheless, at least. Estait — à Paris' is he still in Paris? Se dire adieu pour —; to bid each other adieu for ever.

toupet, n.m., tuft of hair ; forelock ; Brutus, front hair sticking up ; presumption, brass, •effrontery. Avoir du —; to have presumption, brass. Śe prendre au the hair.

toupie, n.f., spinning-top, peg-top ; humming-top ; top. — d’Allemagne ; humming-top. Paire aller une — ; to spin a top.

"toupiller, v.n., (fam.) to do nothing but run up and down in a house.

"toupillon, n.m., little tuft of hair; waste branch (of an orange-tree—d'oranger).

tour, n.f., tower ; rook, castle (at chess—aux échecs).

tour, n.m., turn, going round, winding; revolution ; turn ; circumferenoe, circuit ; trick ; feat; order; lathe valance (of beds— tour (of hair—de cheveux). Faire le — de ; to go round. En un — demain; in the twinkling of an eye. Faire un — de jardin; to take a turn round the garden. Cet arbre a dix pieds de— that tree is ten feet in circumference. —s de gobelets; juggler’s tricks, legerdemain. Vous aurez votre — ; you will have your turn. Faire, jouer, un mauvais — à quelqu’un; to serve any one a trick, to play any one a nasty trick. Chacun à son —; every one in his turn. — à — by turns. — en l’air; mandrel-lathe. Fait au — ; madewith a lathe, turned ; extremely well made. A — de rôle ; in turn, in succession.

"touraille, n.f., malt kiln, touranien, -ne (-ni-ïn, -ni-è-n), adj., applied as a general appellation to the peoples that inhabit between the Caspian Sea and the Sea of Japan ; also to their languages, tourbe, n.f., turf, peat; mob, vulgar herd, tourbeu-x, -se, adj., turfy, peaty, tourbière, n.f., peat-bog, peat-moss, "tourbillon, n.m., whirlwind, vortex ; whirlpool ; eddy ; tourbillon (fire-work—pièce d’artifice).

"tourbillonnement, n.m., whirling, "tourbillonner, v.n., to eddy, to whirl, to wind.

tourd, n.m,, (ich.) sea fish of the genus labrax.

tourd, n.m.,or tourdelle.n,/., (orni.)fieldfare.

*tourdille, adj., dirty (of grey—du gris). tourelle, n.f., turret, touret, n.m., wheel (of a lathe—de tour); reel.

tourie, n.f., large stoneware bottle protected by wicker-work, a kind of carboy.

tourlère. n.f., turning-box in a nunnery.

"tourillon, n.m., trunnion; spindle (of a gate —d’une grille) ; axle, axle-tree, arbor, touriste, n.m., tourist, tourlourou, n.m., (pop.) foot-soldier, tourmaline, n.f., tourmalin, turmalin. tourment, n.m., torment, torture ; anguish, pain; plague, scourge, vexation.

tourmentant,-e, adj., tormenting, troublesome.

tourmente, n.f., tempest, storm, foul weather; (tig.) disturbance.

tourmenter, v.a., to torment, to torture, to rack ; to grieve, to vex, to trouble, to plague ; to harass, to annoy, to pester ; to jolt ; to strain (a ship—un vaisseau). Son procès le tourmente; his lawsuit plagues him. Que cela ne vous tourmente point; do not let that make you uneasy.

se tourmenter, v.r., to toss, to tumble ; to torment one’s self, to labour very hard ; to be uneasy, to fret ; (of wood—da bois) to warp ; to be restless, agitated (of horses—du cheval).

tourmenteu-x, -se, adj., (nav.,l.u.)stormy (of regions—de parages). tourmentin, n.m., (nav.) storm-jib. "tournailler, v.n., (fain.) to turn, to go round and round one place ; to prowl about place.

tournant, n.m., turn, turning ; turning-space (for a carriage—de voiture)-, whirlpool, vortex; indirect means. Au — de la rue; at the corner of the street.

tournant, -e, adj., turning. Pont —; revolving,swing.bridge. Mouvement — (milit.); turning, out-flanking of an enemy’s position, troops.

tourné.-e, part., turned; l’esprit mal — to be cross-grained.

tourne-à-gauche, n.m. (—), (tech.)wrench. ©tournebride, n.m., tavern, inn (near a mansion in the country—près d’un chateau).

tournebroche. n.m., jack, kitchen-jack, roasting-jack ; turnspit (of persons, of dogs— des personnes, des chiens).

tournée, n.f., circuit, progress, visit; round, turn, walk; journey. Faire sa — ; to make one’s round. Il est en — ; he is on his rounds ; he is gone circuit (of judges, barristers—de juges, d’avocats).

tourne-gants, n.m. (—), glove-stick, ©tournelle, n.f., small tower; Tournelle, chamber of the Parliament of Paris, ©tournemain.n.m., trice, twinkling,instant. En un — ; in a trice, in a twinkling. V. tour de main under tour.

tournement. n.m., turning, whirling. — de tête ; swimming in the head, giddine *tourne-oreille, mouldboard.

tourne-pierre, n.m. (--s), (orni.) turn-

stone.

tourner, v.a., to turn, to turn round, to wind round, to revolve, to move round, to twirl, to twirl round ; to do, to translate ; to construe, to interpret ; to turn off ; to turn up. — une broche ; to turn a spit. — le dos d quelqu'un ; to turn one’s back on any one. — ses souliers ; to e’s shoes on one side. — une personne à son gré ; to manage any one as one likes, to wind any one round one’s little finger, — tout

La tête lui a ipot; quelqu’un; lus de quel

, n.f., squirrel’s cage; cotton dle-makers—de chandeliers) ; (l.u.)

books.

veut —avoir; he wants to — ? is that all? Avez-vous

au

en bien; to put a good construction upon everything. — une chose en raillerie ; to make a jest of a thing. — du latin en français ; to turn Latin into French. Il tourne bien un vers; he can turn a verse very well. se tourner, v.r., tô turn; to turn round, to turn about; to turn, to change, to become changed. Le temps se tourne au beau; the weather is changing to fair.

tourner, v.n., to turn, to turn round, to wheel, to revolve, to tack about; to turn out; to change ; to colour, to ripen ; to turn up (of cards—aux cartes); to spoil (of liquids—des liquides). — vers ; to turn towards. Le vent a tourné; the wind has shifted. Il tourne comme une girouette; he turns like a weather-cock. La tête me tourne ; my head is giddy. tourné; he has lost his senses. — autour di to beat about the bush. —du côté de to go over to any one. Il ne sait p côté—; he does not know which way to turn. Cela tournera mal ; that will come to no good. La chance a tourné; the tables are turned.

tournesol, n.m., (bot.) turnsol, girasole ; dyer’s croton.

tournette winder (of can ekein-holder. tourneur, n.m., turner, tourne-vent, n.m. (—), cowl (on chimneys —de cheminée).

tournevire, n.f., (nav.) voyol, viol. Gar-cettesde — /nippers. Œillets de—; eyes of the voyol.

tournevis ( viss), n.m., turn-screw, screwdriver.

tourniquet, n.m.. turnstile, turnpike; (carp.) screw-jack ; sash-pulley; (nav.) roller; (surg.) tourniquet; swivel.

tournis, n.m., (vet.) sturdy, turnsick, staggers.

tournoi, n.m., tournament, tournoiement, or tournoimcnt ( noa-män), n.m., turning round, wheeling round; (vet.) sturdy,turnsick, staggers. Un — de tête; a swimming in the head.

tournois, adj., of Tours. Livre —; livre, Tours currency, worth about 10 pence.

tournoyer, v.n., to turn round and round, to wheel round, to wind ; to beat about the bush.

tournure, n.f., figure, shape; tournure, bustle (part of a lady’s dress—partie d’un vêtement de femme)-, turn, direction ; cast; appearance; turn (of mind, style—d’esprit, de style). Avoir bonne — ; to be a good figure, to have a good figure. Avoir mauvaise — ; to be a bad figure, to have a bad figure, tourte, n f., tart, fruit-pie ; pie. tourteau, n.m., (agri.) oil-cake; ©a cake; hermit-crab.

tourtereau, n.m., young turtle-dove, tourterelle,«./., turtle, turtle-dove, tourtière (-ti-êr), n.f., tart-dish, ©tourtre. n.f., stock-dove.

tous,    adj.m.pl., toutes, adj.f.pi. V. tout, touselle, n.f., (agri.) lammas wheat. tOUSSaint, n.f., All Saint’s-day. tousser, v.n., to cough ; to hem. tOUSSerie, n.f., (fam.)habitual coughing, tousseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., cougher.

tout,    -e, adj., all, whole, each, any; every. — le monde ; all the world, every body. —e la famille ; all the family. Tous mes livres ; all my

s les fois que; as often as. Courir à s jambes; to run full speed. C’est —un; it is all the same. — homme qui ; any man who. Tous les jours ; every day. — le jour ; the whole day.

tout, n.m. (touts), whole, all; every one;

every thing. II have all. Est-ce là

—    dit I have you said all ? — bien considéré; all things being well considered. Il est propre à

—    ; he is fit for any thing. Du —; not at all. Il n’aura rien du — ; he shall have nothing at all. En—; in all, upon the whole. Voila—; that is all. C’est — ; that is all. Par-dessus —;

above all. Point du —; not at all. Plusieurs touts distincts ; several distinct wholes.

tout.arfu., wholly, entirely,quite,completely, thoroughly ; all, for all ; although, though, however. Je suis — à vous ; I am quite at your service. Il est — malade; he is ill all over. — à fait; quite, wholly, entirely. — malades quils sont ; ill as they are. —es malades qu’ell sont ; ill as they are. Des femmes — éplorées ; women all in tears. —nu; stark naked. Ces fleurs sont— es fraîches ; these flowers are quite fresh. —e femme qu’elle est; though she is a woman. —es bonnes qu’elles sont ; however good they may be. — prêt ; quite ready. Parler — haut ; to speak aloud. — comme vous voudrez ; just as you please. —le long de la rivière; all along the river. — beau ; softly. — de go ; bluntly. —de bon ; in earnest. — à coup ; suddenly. — d’un coup ; all on a sudden. moins; at the least. — au plus; at the most. — à l’heure; just now. [Tout, adv., coming before an adjective or past participlebeginning with a consonant, and qualifying a feminine noun or pronoun, is changed into toute; and into toutes, if the noun or pronoun is in the plural.]

tout à fait, adv., quite, wholly, entirely, toute-bonnc, n.f. (—s —s), (bot.) clary, all good ; a sort of pear, toute-épico, n.f. (—s —s), allspice, toutefois (toot-foa), adv., yet, nevertheless, however, still.

toutenague (toot-nag), or tintonague,

n.f., (metal.) tutenag.

tout-ensemble, n.m. (—), (arts) whole, ensemble.

toute-prósencc, n.f. (n.p.), omnipresence, ubiquity.

toutc-puissanco, n.f. (n.p.), omnipotence, almighty power.

toute-saine, n.f. (—s —s), (bot.) tutisan. toute-science, n.f. (n.p.), omniscience.

toute-tablo. or toutes-tables, n.m.,

tables (backgammon— sorte de revertier).

tou-tou, n.m. (--s), bow-wow, dog.

tout-ou-rien, n.m. (—), (horl.) all or nothing.

tout-puissant, adj.m., toute-puissanto,

adj.f., Almighty, Omnipotent, all-powerful.

tout-puissant, n.m. (n.p.), Omnipotent, Almighty.

tOUX, n.f., cough, coughing. — opiniâtre ; obstinate cough. — qui sent le sapin ; churchyard cough. Quinte de—; fit of coughing, toxicodendron, n.m., (bot.) toxicodendron, toxicologie, n.f., toxicology, toxique, n.m. and adj., (med.) poison ; poisonous.

traban, n.m., soldier armed with a halberd and employed in a special duty.

trabèe, n.f., (Roman antiq.) trabea.

©trac, n.m., track, trace (of animals—d’animal) ; pace of horses, mules.

traçant, -e, adj., (bot.) running (of roots— des racines).

tracas, n.m., bustle, confusion, disorder; splutter. —des affaires ; bustle of business. — au monde; bustle of the world.

traoasser, v.n., to bustle, to be busy, to be full of bustle ; to meddle.

out

adv., tra-

traduction, n.f., translation, traduire (traduisant, traduit), v.a., to translate, to interpret, to construe, to render; (jur. ) to remove, to arraign, to indict. — facilement, à livre ouvert; to translate easily, at sight, traduisible, adj., translatable, trafic, n.m., traffic, trading. Faire — de; to make a trade of, to deal in. Il fait — de toute sorte de marchandises ; he traffics in all sorts of goods.

trafiquant, n.m., trafficker, trafiquer, v.n., to traffic, to trade, to deal, tragacanthe, nf., (hot.) tragaeanth. tragédie, n.f., tragedy, tragédien, n.m., -ńe. n.f. (-in, -ô-n), tragedian.

tragi-comédie, n.f., tragi-comedy. tragi-comique, adj., tragi-comic, tragicomical.

tragique, adj., tragic, tragical, tragique, n.m., tragedy; tragedian; tragic writer; tragicalness. Prendre une chose au—; to take a thing too seriously. Tourner au —; to assume a tragical appearance, tragiquement (-.jik-mân), adv., tragically, trahir, v.a., to betray, to disclose, to dis-to be false to, to deceive; to disappoint.

le secret

ton (of carriages—de voiture) ; quarters (of a horse—du cAeraf); train (of boats—de bateaux) ; (print.) carriage ; raft ; (railways) train ; (railways) truck. — d’artillerie ; train of artillery. — de presse (print.) ; carriage. — de bois ; raft of wood. —direct ; through train. —omnibus ; slow train. — mixte; mixed train. — express ; express train. —poste (—s—); mail-train. — d'aller ; down train. —de marchandises ; goods train. — de plaisir ; excursion train. — de retour; up train. —de gramie vitesse; fast train. —de petite vitesse; goods train. —de voyageurs; passenger-train. M making ready. Aller grand —

son

to

tracassor, v.a., to plague, to trouble, to vex, to pester, to annoy.

tracasserie ( ka-sri), n.f., cavil, chicane; quarrel ; bickering, broil ; pester, bother, plague.

tracassl-er, -ère, n. and adj., chicaner, caviller; troublesome person, mischief-maker ; pesterer ; shuffling, cavilling ; mischief-making; pestering, bothering.

trace, n.f., trace, track, step, footstep, print (of the foot—du. pied)-, sign, mark, impression, vestige; outline, sketch; (hunt. ) trail ; slot (of deer—du cerf).

tracé, n.m., laying out (of ground—d’un terrain); outline, sketch; direction, line; draught.

tracement (tras-män), n.m., laying out (of grounds, roads—des terrains, des routes).

tracer, v.a., to draw, to trace, to draw out, to trace out, to make out, to sketch ; to lay (grounds, roadt^-des terrains, des routes).

tracer, v.n., (of trees—des arbres) to spread their roots ; to run out.

trachée, n.f., (ent., hot.) spiral vessel, trachea.

trachée-artère, n.f., (—s —s) (anat.) trachea, windpipe, traohéite, nf., (med.) tracliitis. trachéotomie, n.f., (surg.) tracheotomy, trachyte, n.m., (min.) trachyte, traçoir, n.m., tracer.

traction, n.f., traction ; thrust (of suspension-bridges—de ponts suspendus). traditeur, n.m., (eoc. hist.) traditor. tradition, n.f., tradition ; delivery, traditionnàire. n.m., traditionary, traditionnel, -le, adj., traditional, traditionary, traditive.

traditionnellement (-nèl-mân), ditionally.

traducteur, n.m., translator.

eover;

— sa patrie ; to betray one’s country. — de quelqu’un; to divulge, to betray, any one’s secret-

se trahir, v.r., to betray one’s self ; to betray one another.

trahison, n.f., treachery, treacherousness ; treason.

"traille, n.f., ferry-boat (of a large size—de grande dimension’).

train, n.m., pace, rate: (rain, suite, attendants ; way,manner ; noise, dust ; carriage, skele-

ise en— (print.) ;

; to go at a great rate, to go very fast. Le cocher nous a menés bon —; the coachman drove us very fast. Faire du — ; to make a noise. L’affaire est en bon —; the business is in a fair way. Mettre quelqu’un en — défaire une chose ; to put any one in th e way of doing a thing. Tel était notre — de vie ; such was our way of living. Il va toujours — ; he goes on in his old way.    Être en — ;

be in good spirits, to be in the mood. Au — dont il y va ; at the rate he goes on. Fort en —; in high spirits. Se mettre en — de faire une chose; to set one’s self about a thing. Tout d’un —; all together, traînage, n.m., sledging, sleighing, traînant. -e.adj., dragging, trailing. Drapeaux —s ; trailing colours. Style — ; heavy style. Voix —e; drawling voice, traînard, n.m., loiterer, straggler, traînasse, n.f., (hot.) florin ; knot-grass, traînasser, v.a. and n., (fam.) to draw out, to spin out, to be dilatory about ; to be dilatory to linger.

traîne, n.f., being dragged. Bateau à la —; boat in tow at the stern of a ship. Perdreaux en — ; young partridges that cannot fly.

traîneau, n.m., sledge, sled, sleigh; tram» mel, drag-net, draw-net.

traîne-buissons, n.m., (orni.) hedge-sparrow.

traînée, n.f., train (of gunpowder—de poudre); trail (long line of anything spilt—ligne faite par quelque chose de répandu); (hunt.! track ; street-walker, trollop, traîne-malheur, n.m. (—), wretch, traîne-potence, n.m. (—), hang-gallows-fellow, Newgate-bird, gaol-bird, gallows-bird.

trainer, v.a., to draw, to drag, to drag along, to trail ; to put off, to spin out, to draw out, to protract, to lengthen ; to drawl. — un homme en prison ; to drag a man off to prison. Il traîne la jambe ; he drags his leg. Cet oiseau traîne l’aile; that bird hangs its wing. —ses paroles ; to draw out one’s words. — les choses en longueur ; to protract things. —dans la boue ; to draggle ; to defame.

se traîner, V.r.. to crawl, to creep along; to lag, to lag behind, to drag one’s self along.

traîner, v.n., to trail, to drag, to lag; to droop; to lie about; to languish, to linger; to be spun out, to be protracted, to be drawn out, to be lengthened; to be found. Votre robe traîne ; your gown sweeps the ground, drags along the ground. Il y a longtemps qu’il traîne, he has been in a lingering state for a long time. Cela traîne dans tous les livres ; that is found in every book.

traîneur, n.m., straggler, lagger ; poacher who catche^game with a trammel; (nav.)ship in the rear. — d’épée,— de sabre; idle fellow that carries a sword, sword dangler.

traire (trayant, trait), v.a, to milk.

tra

ßS9

tra

trait, -6,part., milked; (of precieus metals —des métaux précieux) wire-drawn.

trait, n.m., arrow, dart, bolt, shaft, thunderbolt ; stroke, hit, trait ; trace (of harness—harnais) ; leash (for dogs—de limier) ; turn (of the trame, n.f., waft, woof; plot ; course, pro-Beale—de la balance)-, draught, gulp; dash (of gress. La— desa vie; the course of his life, pen—de plume)-, (paint.) touch; kerf (of a Ourdir une—; to lay a plot.

—de scie) ; feature, lineament (of one’s face— tramer, v.a., to weave ; to plot, to brew, to du visage); act; prime move (at chess, draughts contrive, to hatch. —une étof/edesoie ; to weave —aux échecs, aux dames) ; (c.rel.) tract ; gold or a stuff with a silk woof. — une conspiration ; to sil ver-wire. Décocher, lancer un to shoot, hatch a plot.

to let fly an arrow. Lancer un trait ; to shoot a sc tramer, v.r., to be woven ; to be hatched, dart. Il partit comme un — ; he darted off as plotted ; to be in course of being hatched, plotted, swift as an arrow. —s de V Amour ; shafts of Gtramontain, -e (-tin, -tè-n), adj., tramon-Love. — piquant ; smart hit. — de satire ; tane, lying beyond the mountains, satirical stroke. Chacun me lança son — ; every    tramontane,?!./., tramontane, North wind ;

one had a fling at me. —s de Venvie; shafts of North ; North star (in the Mediterranean— dans envy. Avaler tout d'un —; to swallow at one la Méditerranée). Perdre la —; to be at a loss draught. Boire à longs —s ; to quaff. Goûter un what to do, to be at one’s wit’s end. plaisir à longs—s; to relish a pleasure. Copier    tramway, n.m. (—s), train-way, tram-road.

—    pour — ; to copy stroke for stroke. —d’es- tranchant,-e,0(ÿ., sharp, cutting ; peremp-

prit; witticism, flash of wit. Cheval de—; tory, decisive. Épée —e; sharp sword. C’est draught-horse. Boutons de ; gold or silver- un homme — ; he is a peremptory man. Écuyer wire buttons.    — ; gentleman-carver. Couleurs —es ; strong,

traitable, adj., tractable, manageable; glaring colours.

(metal.) ductile, pliant, soft, malleable.    tranchant, n.m., edge (of cutting

traitant,n.m., farmer of the public revenues ; ments—d’instruments coupants) ; web (of contractor.    .    .    —decoutre). Épée à deux—s ; two-edged sword.

Waite, a./., stage, journey; trade, trading tranche, n.f., slice, chop, collop, steak; (of on the African coast ; milking ; draft, bill ; (com.) a book—de livre) edge; (arith.) period, set. banking ; exportation 0 custom duty ; 0 (coin.) Livre doré sur —s; book with gilt edges. — de defalcation on the intrinsic value of coins. Je lard ; rasher of bacon

m’y rendis tout d’une —; I made but one stage of tranchée, n.f., trench, drain ; pi., throes, it. des negres, des noirs;. slave-trade, pains (of a woman in labour—d’une femme en Batiment de ; slaver, slave-ship. Faire la travail) ; cut, cutting, excavation ; pi., gripes,

—    ; to carry on the slave-trade ; to trade with griping. Avoir des —s ; to be griped,

the coast of Africa. _    rouges (vet.) ; gripes (of horses—du cheval)

traité, n.m., treatise, tract, dissertation; tranchefile (transh-iil), n.f., (book-1 treaty ; agreement. depaix ; treaty of peace, headband; bar (in a shoe—de soulie ; oross-de commerce; commercial treaty.    chain of a bridle ; little chain (about    bit—de

traitement (trèt-mân), n.m., treatment; mors). reception, entertainment ; usage ; entertain- tranchelard (transh-lâr), n.m., larding* ment (to ambassadors or envoys—d’ambassa- knife.

deurs, d’envoyés, Sfc.)\ salary, emoluments of a *tranche-montagne, n.?/t. (--s), hector,

place; (med., chem.) treatment; (nav.) full bully, swaggerer.

pay. Mauvais —s; ill-usage, ill-treatment.    trancher, v.a., to cut, to cut off ; to decide,

traiter, v.a., to treat ; to discuss, to handle, to determine, to settle. — la tête à quelqu’un; to to discourse on ; to use, to behave to ; to negoti- cut off any one s head. Ceci tranche la difficulté ; ate, to treat for, to be in treaty for ; to treat of ; this removes the obstacle. — le mot ; to say the toentertain, to board ; to execute, to do ; (med., word, to speak out.

chem ) to treat. Il m’a traitéenfrère ; he treated    trancher, v.a., to decide, to determine, to

me like a brother. —quelqu’un avec honneur; resolve, to set up for, to affect; to cut; (of to show any one great honour. — de haut en colours des couleurs) toglare, to show. —court; bas ; to treat with contempt. Il Va traité de to cut short. — net; to tell one’s mind plainly. fat ; he called him a fop. — quelqu’un de Turc — du grand seigneur ; to give one’s self the airs à More; to treat any one like a Turk.    of a lord. — du philosophe ; to set up for a

se traiter, v.r., to be treated; to treat one’s self ; philosopher. — du petit-maître ; to affe to treat one another.    beau. Ce couteau tranche comme un rasoir ; this

traiter, v.n., to treat, to discuss ; to negoti- knife cuts like a razor.    .

ate, to be in negotiation for ; to come to terms ; tranchet, n.m., shoemaker s knife ; panng-to entertain, to treat ; to keep an ordinary; to knife/ shank (of chisels de ciseau). keep a boarding-house. —d’une matière; to    tranchoir, n.m., trencher, plate,

treat of a matter. Partir pour aller —de lapaix ;    tranquille, adj., quiet, calm,still, tranquil,

to set out for the purpose of negotiatinga peace, peaceful ; easy (in mind d’esprit). Tenez-vous

—    à tant par tête ; to keep an ordinary at, so much — •' l)e quiet . Séjour — ; t ranquil abode.

a head ; to board people at so much a head.    tranquillement (-kil-män), adv., tran-

JSÜSS-

siana i aaer.    tranquilliser, v.a., to tranquillize, to make

easy, to still, to quiet.

se tranquilliser, v.r., to grow tranquil, easy ; to become tranquil, to be tranquillized.

tranquillité, n.f.,tranquillity,tranquilness, calmness.

trans, a prefix from Lat. trans. transaction (-zak-ei-), n.f., transaction, compromise.

transalpin, -e (-zal-pln, -pi-n), adj., lying beyond the Alps, transalpine.

(sufg.) course. — d’une plaie; direction of a wound.

*tramail, or trémail, a.?»., trammel, dragnet.

the

saw

instru-

coulters

ct the

traître, -sse, n. and adj., trai tor .treacherous man : traitress, treacherous woman ; treacherous, false, perfidious ; traitorous. Les chuts sont cats »ire treacherous. Âme traîtresse ; per-

-* r

fidious man or woman.

traîtreusement (-eûz-mân), win., traitorously, treacherously.

trajectoire, n.f., (ballistics—balistique) trajectory.

trajet, n.m., passage, voyage, journey ;

In

marine.

transmettre, v.a., to transmit, to convey ; to forward ; to send on ; to transfer, to make over. —son nom à la postérité ; to transmit one’s name to posterity.

transmigrant, -o, adj., (zool.) migratory, transmigration, n.f., transmigration, transmissibilité, n.f., transmissibility. transmissible, adj., transmissible, transferable.

transmission, n.f., transmission.

ter

transplantation, n.f., transplantation.

©transplantement, n.m. V. transplantation.

transplanter, v.a., to transplant, transplanteur, n.m., (hort.) (pers.) transplanter.

transplantoir, n.m„ transplanter (instrument).

transport, n.m., carriage ; conveyance,

rapture, trans

— sur

(anat.)

transatlantique, aâj., transatlantic, transbordement, n.m., trans-shipment, transborder, v.a., to trans-ship, transcendance, n.f., transcendency, transcendant, -e, adj., transcendent, transcendantal, -e, adj., (philos.) transcendental.

transcripteur, n.m., transcriber, transcription, n.f., transcription, copy, transcrire, v.a., to transcribe, to copy, transe, n.f., affright, fright. Être dans des to be in fear, transept, n.m., (arch. ) transept, transférable, adj., transferable ; (com.) en-dorsabie.

transfèrement, n.m., removal, conveying (of convicts—de condamnés).

transférer, v.a., to transfer, to tran sport, to convey ; to translate (bishops—un évêque) ; to remove ; to put off ; to make over ; to postpone. — son droit ; to make over one’s right. — une fête ; to postpone a fête, transfert, n.m., transfer, transfiguration, n.f., transfiguration, transfigurer, v.a., to transfigure. se transfigurer, v.r., to be transfigured, transfilage, n.m., (nav.) marling, transfiler, V.a., (nav.) to marl, transformation, n.f., transformation,

transmutation.

transformer, v.a., to transform, to transmute.

se transformer, v.r., to transform, to be transformed, to be transmuted.

transfuge, n.m., (milit.) deserter ; fugitive, turncoat.

transfuser, v.a., to transfuse, transfusion, n.f., transfusion, transgresser,f.a., to transgress, to trespass »gainst, to violate.

transgresseur, n.m., transgressor, transgression,n./.,transgression,violation, transi, -e, part., chilled, benumbed. — de froid ; chilled with cold. Un amoureux — ; a bashful lover.

transiger (-zi-jé), v.n., to compound, to come to terms.

transir, c.a., to chill, to benumb; to overcome with fear or affliction.

transir, v.n., to be chilled (with cold—de froid) ; to be overcome with fear or affliction.

transissement (-sis-mân), n.m., (I.u.) chill, numbness.

transit (t.ran-zit), n.m., transit, transiti-f, -ve (tran-zi-), adj., transitive. Verbe —; transitive verb, transition (tran-zi-), n.f., transition, transitoire (tran-zi-), adj., transitory,transient.

©translater, v.a., to translate, ©translateur, n.m., translator, translati-f, -ve, adj., (jur.) transfering. translation, n.f., translation (of bisho d'évêque)-, removal; postponement (of aceremony —d’unecérémonie) ; (jur.)transfer; ©translation, translucide, od/.,translucid. translucidité, n.f., translucency. transmarir *e (-rin, -ri-n), àdj., trans-

transmuablc, adj., transmutable, transmuer, v.a., to transmute, transmutabilitó, n.f., transmutability, transmutation, n.f., transmutation, transparence, n.f., transparency.

\ transparent, -e, adj., transparent.

. transparent, n.m., (paint.) transparency lines (for writing straight—pour écrire droit).

transpercer, v.a., to transpierce, to pierce through and through, to run through, transpirable, adj., (l.u.) perspirable, transpiration, n.f., perspiration,transpiration.

transpirer, v.n., to perspire, to exhale ; to transpire.

©transplantateur, n.m., (gard.) transplan-

transport ; transfer, assignment ; ecstacy, delirium ; (nav.) transport-ship, port. Vaisseau de —; transport-ship. — de joie ; transport of joy. — au cerveau ; delirium, deliriousness. Commerce de — ; carrying-trade. Frais de — (com.) ; carriage, transportable, adj., that may be conveyed, transportation,n./. .transportation, banishment.

transporté, -e, n. and adj., one who has been banished ; transported, rapt.

transporter, v.a., to convey, to transport ; to transfer; to make over; to transport, to banish ; to enrapture. — une créance; to transfer a debt, /.a joie l'a tout transporté ; he is quite transported with joy. setransporter, v.r., to go, to repair. les lieux ; to go to the place.

©transposable, adj., transposable, transposer, v.a., to transpose, transpositeur, adj.m., only used in : piano, instrument — ,- transposing piano, instrument, transpositi-f, -ve,««/., transpositive, transposition, n.f., transposition, transrhénan, -e, adj., of beyond the Rhine.

transsubstantiation (stàn-ci-a-cion),«./., transubsta n dation.

transsubstantier (-stân-ciê), v.a., to transubstantiate.

transsudation, n.f., transudation, transsuder, v.n., to transude, transvasation, n.f., decanting, transfusion.

transvasement, n.m., decantation, transfusion.

transvaser. v.a., to decant, to transfuse, transversal, -e, adj., transversal, trans-

verse.

transversalement (-sal-män), adv., transversely.

transverse, adj., transversal, transverse.

trantran, n.m., (fam.) routine, course of certain things ; knack (in treating certain things— en tra'tant de certaines choses). Savoir le —; to be an old stager. Savoir le — du palais (fam.) ; to be up to the ways of the law courts.

trapèze, n.m., (geom.) trapezium ; trapezium (bone—os) ; trapezius (muscle). [In the language of anatomy this word is also used adjectively : os — ; trapezium ; muscle — ; trapezius.]

trapóziforme, adj., tripeziform

me.

wood.

eves.

traquet, n.m., trap (for fetid animals—pour les bêtes puantes); (orni.) stone-chatter; mill-clapper. Donner dans le — ; to be entrapped.

traqueur, n.m.,(hunt.) huntsman who beats a wood, who encloses game, trass, n.m., (min.) trass, traumaticine, n.f., (med.) pigment of gutta-percha.

traumatique, adj., traumatic.

“travail, n.m. (travaux), labour, work, toil ; piece of work ; employment ; study ; travail. Travaux ; works ; workmanship. Vivre de son — ; to live by one’s labour. A force de — ; by dint of labour. Se mettre au —; to set to work. — d’enfant ; child-birth, labour, travail. Travaux forces ; penal servitude with or without transportation.

“travail, n.m. (travails), trave, travis, brake for the shoeing of refractory horses ; reports of Ministers to the Head ®f the State, of heads of departments to Ministers.

“travailler, v.n., to labour, to work; (of wine—du vin) to ferment ; to study ; to make it one’s study; to endeavour; to digest with difficulty (of the stomach—de Vestonuic); (of a ship—d’an vaisseau) to be strained. — à

Ce mur

he

across,

541

ay on, n.m., dug, teat (of cows, goats, -de vaches, ê(c.).

ith an affair.

aspen.

tra

trapézoïde. n.m. and adj., (geom.) trape-loid ; (anat.) trapezoidal, trapp, n.m., (geol., min.) trap, trappe, n.f., trap-door ; trap, pitfall. Tendre une — ; to lay a trap, trappeur, n.m., trapper, trappiste, n.m., Trappist. trapu, -e, adj., squat, dumpy, thick-set. traque, n.f., (hunt.) beating for ga traquenard (trak-nar), n.m., rocking-pace (of a horse—da cheval); trap (for noxious animals—pour les animaux nuisibles).

traquer, v.a., (hunt.) to beat a wood for game ; to enclose ; to encircle ; to ferret out ; to surround, to hem in. — un bois ; to enclose a — des voleurs ; to surround thi

l'aiguille; to work with the needle. Ce bois travaille; that wood is warping. travaille ; that wall is chinking.

“travailler, v.a., to work, to work at, to labour ; to do with care ; to fashion ; to work up ; to cultivate, to improve (ground—un champ) ; to exercise, to overwork (a horse—an cheval); to torment. Un cheval trop travaillé; a horse overworked.

“^travailler, v.r., to torment one’s self ; to make one’s self uneasy ; to torment each other ; to work up ; to endeavour.

*travailleu-r, -se, n. and adj., workman; labourer, artisan ; industrious, hard-working man ; industrious, laborious woman ; laborious, industrious, hard-working.

travée, n.f., (arch.) bay ; truss (of bridges— de ponts). — de balustres . 'balustrade.

travers, n.m., breadth ; whim, caprice, oddity, eccentricity. À —; athwart, through, across. Au — de; through. Au — du corps ; through the body. À — les bois; across the woods. À — champs; across the fields. Parler à tort et à — .• to talk at random. De . ; awry, crooked ; askew, cross, wrong. Marcher de — ; to walk crooked. Regarder quelqu’un de — ,- to look black at any one. Il prend tout de — ; takes every thing wrong. Avoir l’esprit de to be of a cross-grained temper. En cross wise.

traverse, n.f., cross-bar ; (carp.)cross-beam-girder; (rail ways) sleeper; (fort.) tra verse; misfortune. A la —; (obstacle) in the way Se leter, venir, à la—; to place one’s self m the

wav.

traversée, n.f., (nav.) passage, voyage.

tre

traverser, v.a., to cross, to go or pass over, to travel over, to travel through ; to lie across ; to traverse, to get over ; to go across ; to run through with a sword ; to penetrate, to go, to run through ; to thwart, to disturb, to vex. — une rivière à La nage ; to swim over a river. — l'ancre (nav.) ; to stow the anchor. — les voiles (nav.); to flat in the sails. — un projet; to thwart a project.

setraverser, v.r., to be crossed ; to cross each other ; to thwart each other ; (man.) to traverse.

traversi-er, -ère, adj., cross, that goes across.

traversin, n.m., bolster; (carp., nav.)cross beam.

traversine. n.f., (arch.) sleeper, transom, travertin, n.m., travertin, travesti, -e, adj.. disguised, travestied. — en paysan; disguised as a peasant.

travestir,Va., to disguise, to travesty, id travestir, v.r., to disguise one’s self.

travestissement(-tis-män), n.m., disguise, travesty.

tr

&c.—

trébellianique, or trébellienne, adj., (antiq., Roman jur.) only used in : quarte —; the fourth part of a succession which the heir had a right to receive by giving up the rest, trébuchant, -è, adj., (coin.) of weight, of full weight ; stumbling, trébuchant, n.m., (coin.) full weight, trébuchement (-bush-man), n.m., (l.u.) stumbling.

trébucher, v.n., to stumble, to slip, to trip, to err ; to weigh down.

trébuchet, n.m., assay-balance; bird-trap. Prendre quelqu'un au — ; to entrap any one. tréfiler, v.a., to draw wire, trófilerie (-fil-ri), n.f., wire-drawing mill, tréfileur, n.m., wire-drawer, trèfle, n.m., (bot.) trefoil, clover ; clubs (at cards—cartes) ; (arch.) trefoil.

tréfoncier, n.m., owner of a wood subject to certain dues.

tréfonds,or très-fonds(-fon), n.m.,subsoil. Savoir, le fond et le — d’une affaire ; to be thoroughly acquainted w “treillage, n.m., trellis, lattice ; treillage (of gardens—de jardin) ; fence.

*treillageur, n.m., lattioe-maker, trellis-maker.

*treille, n.f., vine-arbour. Le jus delà—; the juice of the grape.

“treillis, n.m., trellis, lattice ; lattice-work; glazed calico ; sack-cloth.

*treillissé, -e adj., trellised, latticed, •treillisser, v.a., to trellis, to lattice, treize, n.m. and adj., thirteen, thirteenth, treizième, n.m.f. and adj., thirteenth, treizièmement (trè-zièm-mân), adv., thin teenthly.

tréma, n.m. and adj. invariable, diaeresis ; with a diaeresis, trómail. n.m. V. tramail. tremblaie, n.f., grove of aspens, tremblant, -e, adj., trembling, quaking, tremulous, shivering, quivering, tremble, n.m., (bot.) tremblé, n.m., (print.) waved rule, tremblé,-e. adj., waved(of lines—des lignes) ; shaking (of writing—de l’écriture). Écriture —e; shaking handwriting, tremblée, n.f., (vet.) thwarter. tremblement, n.m., trembling, quaking, trepidation, shaking, shivering, tremor ; (mus. ) shake. — de nerfs ; nervous shivering. — de terre ; earthquake.

trembler, v.n., to tremble, to sh-ke to shiver ; to quake, tofear. — de froid, to shiver

trépigne de

— bon ;

pay-

trévire, n.f., (nav.) parbuckle, tri, a prefix from Lat. tri, and Or. rpt. tri, n.m., “tri” (card gam o—jeu de c sorting ; trick (whist), triade, n.f., triad.

triage, n.m., ohoosing, picking, sorting, triaires, n.m.pl., (antiq.) veteran Roman soldiers who formed the third rank from the front when in order of battle, triandre, adj., (bot.)triandrous. triandrie, n.f., (bot.) triandria. triangle, n.m., (geom., astron., mus.) triangle ; (nav.) triangular hanging stage (for caulking, &e.—pour calfater, Sfc.). triangulaire, adj., triangular, triangulairement, ado., triangularly, triangulation, n.f., triangulation ; trigonometrical survey.

triangulé, -e, adj,, triangled. trias, n.m., (geol.) trias, triasique, adj., (geol.) triassic.

with cold. La main lui tremble ; his hand shakes.

trembleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., trembler, quaker.

tremblotant, -e, adj., trembling (of sound —du son) ; shivering, quivering.

trembloter, v.n., to tremble (of sound—da son) ; to quiver, to shiver, trémie,«/., hopper, mill-hopper, trémière, adj. /., only used in : rose — ; holly-hock, rose-mallow, tremolo (tré-), n.m. (—), (mus.) tremolo, trémoussement (-moos-màn), n.m., fluttering ; frisking.

trémousser, v.n., to flutter, ««trémousser, v.r., to flutter about, to frisk ; to bestir one’s self.

trémoussoir, n.m., gymnastic apparatus for taking exercise in ones room, trempage, n.m., steeping ; (print.) wetting, trempe, n.m., temper (of steel—de l'acier) ; constitution ; character, stamp, quality; (print.) wetting. Donner la — aufer ; to temper iron. Ce sont des gens de la même — ; they are people of the same stamp.

trempé, -e, part., soaked, wet ; tempered (of iron and steel—dufer et de l’acier). liest tout —; he is wet to the skin. Du vin — ; diluted wine.

tremper, w.a.,-to dip, to soak, to steep, to drench, to wet, to temper (iron and steel—le fer et Cacier)-, to dilute (wine—du vin); (print.) to wet (paper—/« papier) ; to imbrue. — la soupe; to pour the soup on the bread. —ses mains dans le sang ; to imbrue one’s hands in blood.

tremper, v.n., to soak, to be steeped ; to be implicated. — dans un crime ; to be concerned in a crime.

tremperle (tran-pri), n.f, (print.) wetting-room, sink.

tremplin, n.m., sprlnging-board. trentaln, n.m., thirty all (at tennis—à la paumé).

trentaine, n.f., about thirty ; age of thirty. Il a passé la — ; he is passed thirty, trente, n.m. and adj., thirty, thirtieth, trentenaire, adj., of thirty years’ duration, trentième (-tièm), n.mf and adj., thirtieth. trÓOU, n.m., (nav.) lug-sail, trépan, n.m,, (surg.) trepan (instrument) ; trepanning.

trépanation, n.f., (surg.) trepanning, trépaner, c.a., (surg). to trepan, trépang, n.m., (zool.) trepang. trépas, n.m., (poet.) decease, death, trépassé, n.m., dead person. Les —s ; the dead.

trépassement (-pâs-mân), n.m., death, trépasser, v.n., to die, to depart this life, trépidation, n.f., trepidation, trembling, tremor; (ancient astron.) trepidation, libration ; slight shock of earthquake, trépied, n.m., tiivet ; tripod, »trépignement, n.m., stamping, »trépigner, v.n., to stamp. 11 colère ; he stamps with passion. trépointe,«./.,welt(of a shoe—de chaussure). très, adv., very; most; very much, very good. — agité ; very much agitated, tré-sept (-sêt), n.m. (n.p.), a card game, très-fonds, n.m. (—). V. tréfonds, trésor, n.m., treasure; treasury; record-ofiice ; (c. rel.) relics and ornaments. Amasser des —s ; to heap up treasures. Les —s de la science ; the treasures of science, trésorerie (-zor-rî), n.f., treasury, trésorier, n.m., treasurer ; (milit.) master.

trésorière, n.f., treasurer.

tressaillement, n.m., start, starting, tressaillir (tressaillant, tressailli), r.n. ta start, to leap, to tremble, to give a start. — de peur ; to start with fear. — aejoie ; to leap for

j°y-

tresse, n.f., tress, plait, tresser, v.a., to weave, to interweave, to plait, to form into tresses. — des cheveux ; to braid hair.

tresseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., plaiter. tréteau, n.m., trestle. —x ; stage of a mountebank. Monter sur les —x ; to make a mountebank of one’s self.

“treuil, n.m., windlass; hand-winch ; (met*.) wheel and axle.

trêve, n.f., truce. — de compliments ; a truce with all compliments.

cartes) ;

tribade, n.f., (l.ex.) shameless, unnatural woman.

tribord, n.m., (nav.) starboard, starboard-watch. — tout ! (nav.) hard a starboard ! tribordais, n.m., (nav.) starboard-watch, triboulet, n.m., (gold.) triblet. tribraque, n.m., tribrach, tribu, n.f, tribe, tribulation, n.f., tribulation, tribun, n.m., tribune, tribunal, n.m., tribunal, judgment-seat ; court of justice.

tribunat, n.m., tribuneship ; tribunate, tribune, n.f., tribune (rostrum) ; gallery, tribunitien, -ne (-ci-in, -ci-è-n), adj.,'tri-bunitial.

tribut, n.m., tribute. Payer le — à la nature ; to pay the debt of nature, tributaire, n.m. and adj., tributary, triceps (-sèps), n.m. and adj., (anat.) triceps.

tricher, v.a. and «., (fam.) to cheat ; to trick (at play—a« jeu).

tricherie (tri-shrî), n.f., cheat, cheating, trick, trickery (at play—au jeu). tricheu-r, n.m., -Śe, n.f., cheat, trickster, trichine (-ki-n),«./..thread worm,trichina spiralis (of the pig—du cochon). triclinium, n.m., (antiq.) triclinium, tricoises, n.f. pi., farrier’s pincers, tricolor, n.m., (bot.) three-ooloared amaranth.

tricolore, adj., tricoloured, tricorne, n.m., three-cornered hat. tricot, n.m.,cudgel; knitting; knitted vest, tricotage, n.m., knitting, tricoter, v.a. and «., to knit ; to make lace. OtricotetS, n.m.pl., an obsolete dance.

tricoteu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., knitter. (French hist.) —ses ; women who, during the French revolution, attended political assemblies, &o. .

rod.

de ses

ory.

tripotée,

tripoter,

nouv

trlotrao, n.m., trick-track, backgammon ; trick-track-board, backgammon-board, tricycle, n.m., a three-wheeled carriage, tride, adj., (man.) swift, trident, n.m., trident ; fish-gig. tridenté, -e, adj., (bot.) tridented ; tri-dent-pointed.

tridi, n.m., tridi, third day of the decade In the calendar of the first French republic.

triduo, n.m. (—s), (o.rel.) religious exercises which last three days, trièdre, adj., (geom.) trihedral, triennal, -e (-è-n-nal), adj., triennial, triennalité (-ô-n-na-), n.f., term of three years.

triennat (-è-n-na), n.m., space of three years.

trier, v.a., to pick, to pick out, to cull, to sert, triérarchie, n.f., (antiq.) trierarchy. triérarque, n.m., (antiq.) trierarch. trieu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., sorter, trifide, adj., (bot.) trifid. triflore, adj., (bot.) three-flowered, triforium (-om), n.m., (arch.) triforium, blind story.

trigamie, n.f., trigamy. trigaud, -e, adj., (fam.) shuffling, cunning, crafty.

trigauder, v.n., (fam.) to shuffle, trigauderle (-gô-drî), n.f., (fam.) shuffling trick ; artful trick, trigle, n.f., (ich.) gurnard, triglyphe, n.m., (arch.) triglyph, trigone, n.m., trigon. trigonométrie, n.f., trigonometry, trigonométrique, adj., trigonometrical, trigonométriquement adv., trigonometrically.

tril, n.m., (mus.). V. trille, trilatéral, -e, adj., trilateral, trilatère. n.m., (l.u.). V. triangle, •trille, or tril, n.m., (mus.) quaver, trill, "triller, v.a., (mus.) toshake, to trill, trillion, n.m., one billion, trilobé, -e. adj.,(bot.) trilobate, triloculaire, ad;., (bot.) trilocular. trilogie, n.f., trilogy, trimbaler, v.a., to trail, to drag about, trimer, v.n., to run up and down ; to trudge, trimestre, n.m., quarter of a year; quarter’s money ; three months, trimestriel, -le, adj., quarterly, trimètre. n.m., trimeter, trin, or trine, adj. m., trine. — aspect; fastron.) trine aspect.

tringa, n.m., (orni.) tringa.

tringle, n.f., curtain-roa; (arch.) tringle;

tringler, v.a., (carp.) to line out. trinitaire, n.m., Trinitarian, trinité, n.f., trinity ; Trinity Sunday, trinôme, n.m., (alg.) trinomial, trinquart. n.m., small fishing-boat, trinquer, v.n., to touch glasses in drinking, trinquet, n.m., (nav.) fore-mast, (in a lateen Vessel—U’uti vaisseau à voiles latines).

< trinquette, n./., (nav.) storm-jib. trio, n.m. (—s), trio ; triplet, triolet, n.m. (poet.) triolet ; (mus.) triplet, triomphal, -e, adj., triumphal.

triomphalement (-fal-mäu),adv., triumph-

àDtrïomphant, -e, adj., triumphant, triomphateur, n.m., triumpher, triomphe, n.m., triumph, triomphe, nf., (card game—je« de cartes) triumph.

triompher, v.n., t,o triumph. — passions; to triumph over one’s passions.

•trlpaille, n.f., garbage, tripan. n.m. V. trépang. tripartite, adj., tripartite, tripe, n.f., tripe ; imitation velvet, velveteen.

tripe-madame, n.f. (—). V. trique-madame.

triperie (tri-prî), n.f., tripe-house, tripe-shop.

tripette, n.f., small tripe. It ne vaut pas — ; he is not worth a straw.

triphtongue (-tong), n.f., (gram.) triphthong.

triphylle, adj., (bot.) triphyllous. tripi-er, n.m., -ère, nf., dealer in tripe, tripier, adj., (hawking—fauconnerie) untamable.

triple, n.m. and adj., treble ; triple, threefold, treble.

triplement, adv., trebly, triplement, n.m., trebling, tripler, v.a. and n., to treble, to triple, triplicata, n.m., triplicate, triplicitó, nf., trlplicity, trebleness, tripoli, n.m., tripoli ; rotten-stone, tripolir, v.a., to polish with rotten-stone, tripot, n.m., gaming-house ; bad house, tripotage, n.m., medley, jumble; mishmash ; jobbing; underhand dealing ; gossiping

n.f., (pop.) a beating, a drubbing. v.a. and n., (fam.) to plot; to hatch, to brew mischief ; to make a medle to act in an underhand manner.

tripoti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f. (-tié, -tiör), low intriguer.

triptote, n.m., (gram.) triptote, triptyque, n.m., (paint.) triptych, trique, n.f., cudgel; stick, triqueballe. n.m. or /., (artil.) truck, trique-madame, n.f. (—), (bot.) white stone-crop.

triquet, n.m., tennis-bat.

•trirègne, n.m., tiara of the pope, trirème, nf., trireme, trisaïeul, n.m., great-great-grandfather, trisaïeule, n.f., great-great-grandmother, trisection, n.f., trisection, trismógiste, n.m., (print.) two-line double pica.

trismégiste, adj.m., (Grec, antiq.) surname given by the ancient Greeks to Hermes, the Egyptian Mercury, trismus, n.m., (med.) trismus, lock-jaw. trissement (tris-män), n.m., cry of swallows.

trissyllabe, n.m. and adj., trisyllable; trisyllabic.

triste, adj., sorrowful, sad; melancholy; dull ; dark, gloomy ; poor, sorry. Une '— elle; a sad piece of news. Un — spectacle; a sad spectacle. Faire un — repas; to make a sorry meal. Le temps est —; the weather is dull.

tristement, adv., in a melancholy manner, sadly, sorrowfully, sorrily, poorly; dully, lextristès, n.m.pl., Ovid’s Tristia.

tristesse, nf., sadness, melancholy, dreariness, dulness.

triton, n.m., Triton, sea-god; (mus.) tritone.

tritoxyde, n.m., (chem.) tritoxide. triturable, adj., triturable. trituration, n.f., trituration, triturer, v.a., to triturate, triumvir (-om-vir), n.m. (—s), triumvir, triumviral, -e, adj., pertaining to the triumvirs.

triumvirat, n.m., triumvirate.

trivalve, adj., (bot.) trivalvular. trivelin, n.m., (Lu.) buffoon, trivelinade, n.f., (l.u.) buffoonery, triviaire, adj., only used in: carrefour — ; a place where three roads end. trivial, -e, adj., trivial, trite, vulgar, trivialement (-màn), adv., trivially, vul-garry.

trivialité, n.f., triviality, trivialness, commonness.

trivium (-vio-m), n.m. (n.p.),trivium. troc (trok), n.m., truck, chop, exchange.

trocart, or trois-quarts, n.m., (surg.) trocar.

trochaïque (-ka-ik), n.m. and adj., trochaic, trochanter (-kan-tèr), n.m., (anat.) trochanter.

trochée (-shé), n.f., (agri.) brushwood, trochée (-shé), n.m., (poet.) trochee, troches (trosh), n.m.pl., (hunt.) fumet, trochet (-shè), n.m., cluster (of fruit or flowers—de fruits, de fleurs).

trochile(-kil),n.m.,(arch.) trochilus; (orni.) troehilus.

trochisque (-shisk), n.m., (pharm.) troche, troschisc, trochiscus.

trochure (-shur), n.f., (hunt.) cluster of horns, trochings, surantler. troène, n.m., (bot.) privet troglodyto, - n.m., troglodyte; (111am.) cnimpanzee; (orni.) wren.

*trogne, n.f., full face, phiz. — enluminée; large red face.

•trognon, n.m., core (of a

delude, to beguile, to take in ; to impose elude. — la loi ; to elude the law.

(«tromper, v.r., to be mistaken, to mistake, to make a mistake ; to deceive one’s self, to be deceived. V,out vous trompez ; you are mistaken.

tromperie (trön-prl), n.f., deception, cheating, deceit, imposition.

trompeter, v.n., to publish by sound of trumpet; to blab out, to publish ; (of the eagle — de l’aigle) to

trompetęur n.m,, (anat.) buccinator

(fig-)

knows ;

ma-

run

idée me trotte dans la

foot-

u?l

cloudy, overea dim-siehted.

trouble, n.m., confusion, disorder, disturb-

pear or apple—de poire, de pomme)-, stump (of a cabbage —de chou). Un petit — (pop.) ; a pretty little girl.

trois, n.m. and adj., three; third. Règle de —; rule of three, troisième, n.m.f, and adj., third, troisième, n.m., pupil of the 3rd form in a public school ; third story, third floor of houses, troisième, n.f., third class of a college, troisièmement (troa-zièm-mün), adv., thirdly.

trois-mâts, n.m. (—), (nav.) three-master.

trois-quarts, n.m., (—). V. trocart. trois-SIX, n.m. (—), (com.) brandy or alcohol (36 deg.).

trôle, n.f., used only in: ouvrier à la —; furniture hawker.

trôler, v.a. and n., to lead somebody about; to stroll about, to ramble, to rove, to tramp about.

trolle, n.f., (hunt.) trolling, trolle, n.m., (bot.) globe-flower, trollius. trombe, n.f., (phys.) water-spout, tromblon, n.m., blunderbuss (fire-arm— arme à feu).

trombone, n.m., (mus.) trombone, tromboniste, n.m., trombonist, trombone-player.

trompe, n.f., horn, trumpet; proboscis, trunks (of elephants, of insects—d’éléphants, d’insectes); (arch.) overhanging; Jew’s-harp. de fallope (anat.); Fallopian tubes, trompe-l’œil, n.m. (—), (paint.) still life deception.

tromper, v.a., to deceive, to cheat, to

on ; to

soream.

trompette, n.f., (mus.) trumpet; trumpeter, person who divulges all ne 1 (conch.) trumpet-shell. — parlante (l.u.); speaking-trumpet. V. porte-voix. rine; one-stringed violoncello. Sonner de la —; to blow the trumpet, trompette, n.m., trumpeter, trumpet, trompeu-r, -se, n. and adj., deceiver, cheat; deluder, betrayer; deceitful, delusive, fallacious,_beguiling, designing, cheating, false, •trompillon, n.m., (arch.) small peudentive. tronc (tron), n.m., trunk, stem, stump; stock; poor’s box, charity box ; (arch.) broken shaft (of a column, pillar—d’une colonne, d'un pilier); (geom.) frustrum. tronchet, n.m., cooper’s block, tronçon, n.m., broken piece, fragment, stump ; portion, piece of a line of railway.

tronçonner, v.a., to truncate, to lop, to cut into long pieces, to cut up. trône, n.m., throne.

trôner, v.n., to sit on a throne; (fig.) to lord over.

tronquer, v.a., to mutilate, to truncate, to detruncate ; to garble, to mangle (book—livre).

trop, adv., too much, too many, too, over. Par — ; too much. Pas — bon ; not very good. — peu ; too little. De — ; too much, too many, over. — de peine ; too much trouble. - cuit ; over-done.

trop, n.m., excess, exuberance, trope, n.m., (rhet.) trope, trophée, n.m., trophy. Faire — d’une chose ; to glory in a thing.

tropical, -e, adj., tropic, tropical. Plante —«, tropical plant.

tropique, n.m., and adj., tropic; tropical; (bot.) ©diurnal. Année —; tropical year. Plante © — ; diurnal plant, tropologique, adj., tropological.

trop-plein, n.m.(--s).overflow; overplus.

troquer, v.a., to truck, to barter, to exchange, to chop and change. — son cheval borgne contre un aveugle ; to change for the worse.

troqueu-r, n.m., -se, n.f, härterer, trucker.

trot,    n.m.. trot (of horses—des chevaux). trotte, n.f., trot, run, way, walk, trotte-chemin, n.m. (—), (orni.) V. tra-

quet.

trotte-menu, adj., slow-trotting. trotter, v.n., to trot; to trot about, to about, to go about. Cette tête; this idea is running in my head, this idea keeps running in my head.

trotter, v.a., (man.) to cause to trot. — un cheval; to trot out a horse.

trotterie (tro-tri), n.f., excursion, jaunt, trip.

trotteur, n.m., trotter.

©trotti-er. -ère, adj., fond of walking.

trottin, n.m., errand-boy ; ©page. Aider chercher les pardons de Saint — ; to take a walk instead of going to church, trottiner, v.n., to go a jog trot, trottoir, n.m., foot-path, footway, pavement (of streets —de la rue).

trou,    n.m., hole, gap, orifice, mouth; (anat.) foramen,orifice ; hazard (attennis—à la paume). Boucher un — ; to stop a hole. Boire comme

— ; to drink like a fish. N’avoir rien vu que parle —d’une bouteille; to have seen nothing of the world.

troubadour, n.m., troubadour, troublant, -e, adj., disturbing, troubling, trouble, adj., thick, muddy, troubled; dull, st, dim. Avoir ta vue — ; to be

quarrel ; pi., troubles, broils, -s civils ; civil broils. Exciter

— de

up,

—une

Judge.

v.n., (pop.) (l.u.) to beg, to

, vagrancy.

trouble.

n.m. (n.p.), main thing,

ance ; dispute, commotions. —s des —s dans un État ; to raise commotions in a state.

trouble, or eruble, n.f., hoop-net (for fishing—à pêcher).

troubleau, n.m., small hoop-net for fishing, trouble-fête, n.m. (—), mar-joy, troublesome guest.

troubler, v.a., to trouble, to make thick, to make muddy ; to muddle, to turn ; to disturb, to disorder, to confound, to agitate, to perplex, to disconcert ; to put to trouble ; to interrupt ; to destroy the harmony of ; to ruffle, to annoy, to discompose, to confuse ; to dim, to dull. — le repos -public ; to disturb the public peace. La peur lui trouble la raison; fear confuses his understanding. — quelqu’un ; to put anyone out. se troubler, v.r., to grow thick, to become thick, to grow muddy, to become muddy, to grow turbid, to become turbid ; to turn, to sour, to become sour, to turn sour; to be confused, to be disconcerted, to become agitated ; to become f°ggy> to be foggy, to become overcast, to get overcast, cloudy ; to become confused, dim. Sa mémoire se trouble; his memory is getting confused.

trouée, n.f., opening, gap ; large hole, trouer, v.a., to bore, to perforate, to make a hole in ; (tech.) to hole. se trouer, v.r., to have a hole.

trou-madame, n.m. (—s — >, bagatelle, pigeon-holes (game-jeu).

troupe, nf., troop, band, company, crew, gang, set ; crowd (of children—d’enfants) ; flock ; pi., troops, forces. Aller en — ; to flock together. —s de terre; land-forces.

troupeau, n.m., flock, herd, drove. moutons ; flock of sheep. — de gros bétail; drove of cattle.

troupier, n.m., soldier, trooper. Vieux — ; old campaigner.

trousse, n.f., bundle, truss ; (surg.) case of instruments; case (of a barber—de barbier); ©quiver. Être aux —s de l’ennemi ; to be upon the enemy’s heels.

troussé, -e, adj., tucked up. Cheval bien — ; well-set horse. Compliment bien — ; well turned compliment.

trousseau, n.m., bunch (of keys—de clefs); ©small sheaf of arrows; trousseau (of a lady about to be married—de mariée); out-fit (of nuns, school-boarders, Ac.—de religieuses, de pensionnaires, 8fc.); (anat.) fasciculus.

trousse-col, n.m. (--s). V. torcol.

trousse-étriers, n.m. (—), stirrup-leather, trousse-galant, n.mfn.p.), (fam.)cholera. trousse-pète, n.f. (—), (pop.) hussy, jade, trousse-queue, n.m. (—), (man.) tail-case, troussequin, n.m., cantel, cantle (of saddle—de selle).

trousser, v.a., to tie up, to tuck up, to turn to pin up ; to truss ; to dispatch (business affaire) ; to hasten. — ses jupes ; to tuck up one’s petticoats. — un poulet ; to truss a chicken.

setrousser, v.r., to tuck up one’s clothes, troussis, n.m., part tucked up. trouvable, adj., that can be found, »trouvaille, n.f., thing found by chance, godsend, windfall.

trouvé,-e, part., found. Bien—; felicitous, happy (of words—de mots). Enfant — ; foundling. Croire avoir trouvé la pie au nid; to have found a mare’s nest.

trouver, v.a., to find, to find out, to discover, to detect ; to meet with, to meet, to light on, to come across ; to like ; to think, to dream, to Comment le trouvez-vous ? how do you like it? Je lui trouve bon visage ; I think he looks well. — à dire, à redire; to find fault with. — bon; to approve, to think fit. Où avez-vous trouvé cela ? what made you think of that ? what put that in your head? se trouver, V.r., to find one’s self ; to be present, to be, to be by ; to feel, to feel one’s self, to prove, to turn out ; to happen, to chance, to chance to be. 11 s’est trouvé à cette action ; he was at that action. — mal ; to faint away. — bien ; to be well.

trouvère, or ©trouveur, n.m., Trouvere, name of old poets of the North of France, truand, n.m., -e, n.f., (pop.) (l.u.) vagrant. *truandaille, n.f., (pop.) (l.u.) vagrants, beggars.

truander,

mump.

truanderie (-an-dri), n.m., (pop.) (l.u.) mumping, begging

true, n.m., (thea.) machinery; (pop.) knack, dodge. 11 ale — ; he has a knack to do it, he is up to it. V. truck.

trucheman (trush-män), or truchement, n.m., interpreter; dragoman, drogman. ©trucher, v.n., (pop.) to beg from laziness, ©trucheu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (pop.) beggar, truck, or true, n.m., (railways) truck, truelle, n.f., trowel ; fish-slice, fish-trowel, truellée, n.f., trowelful. truffe, nf., (bot.) truffle, truffer, v.a., to stuff with truffles, truffière, n.f., truffle-ground, truflier, n.m., (bot J privet, truie, n.f., (mam.) sow. truisme, n.m., truism, truite, n.f., (ich.) trout. — saumonée; salmon trout. Vivier à —s ; trout stream.

truité, -e, adj., spotted (porcelain) ; trout-coloured (of dogs and horses—des chiens et des chevaux). Fonte—«(metal.); pig-iron spotted white and grey.

trullisation, n.f., (arch.) trowelling, trumeau, n.m., (arch.) pier ; pier-glass ; leg of beef.

trusquin, n.m. V. trousscquin. tsar, n.m. V. czar.

tsarien,tsarine,tsarowitz. V. czarien, czarine, czarowitz.

tu, pron., thou, you. — es; thou art, yeu are. tuable, adj., fit to be killed, tuage, n.m., killing, slaughter (of an animal).

tuant, -e, adj., killing, toilsome, tiresome, laborious, tedious. C’est un homme — ; he is a regular bore.

tu-autem (-ô-tèm), difficulty, rub.

tube, n.m., tube, pipe ; (anat.) duct; (bot.) tube ; (zool.) duct, tube, tuber, v.a., to tube, tubercule, n.m., (bot., med.) tuberele. tüberculé, -e, adj., (med.) tuberculate, tubercled.

tuberculeu-x, -se, adj., tubercular, tuber culous ; (bot.) tubercular, tuberculous, grained ; (med.) tubercled, tubercular, tuberculous.

tuberculisation, n.f., (med.) formation and growth of tubercles, tubéreu-x, -se, adj., (bot). tuberous, tubéreuse, n./., (bot.) tuberose, tubérifère, adj., tuberiferous. tubérosité, n.f., (anat.) tuberosity, tubiforme, adj., tubeform, tubixorm. tubulaire, adj., tubular, tubule, n.m., small tube, tubule, tubulé, -e, adj., tubular, tubulated,tubulous. tubuleu-x, -se, adj., tubulated, tubulous.

tubulure, n.f., (chem.) tubulature ; (bot.) Bmall tube, tubule.

tudesque, n.m. and adj., Teutonic, Germanic (language—langue) ; inelegant, rough, coarse.

tudieu, int., zounds !

tue-chien, n.m. (— —j), (bot.) meadow saffron, dog’s bane, colchicum.

tuer, v.a., to kill, to slay, to slaughter, to butcher ; to kill, to tire to death ; to while away. — des bœufs ; to slaughter oxen. — le

(-euz-män), adv.,

to

bot-kettle.

fn, >t.

n.m., pipe, tube, tunnel, funnel; quill—de plume d’oie) ; stalk (of coni

temps ; to kill time.

setuer, v.r., to kill one’s self, to make away with one’s self, to commit, suicide. — de peine ; to work one’s self to death, tuer, v.n., to kill.

tuerie (tû-rî), n.f., slaughter, massacre, butchery, carnage ; slaughter-house. à tue-tête, adv., (of shouting and quarrelling—de cris et de querelles) with all one's might, as loud as one can.

tueur, n.m., killer, slayer. — de gens ; bully, braggadocio.

tuf, n.m., (min.) tuf, tufa, tufacó, -e, adj., (min.) tufaeeous. tuffeau, n.m., tuf, tufa, tufi-er, -ère, adj., of the nature of tuf or tufa.

tuile, n.f., tile. —faîtière; crest-tile ; ridge-tile. — en S ; pantile. —de Guienne; gutter-tile. — vernissee ; glazed tile, tuileau, n.m., broken tile, tuilerie (tuil-rî), n.f., tile-works, tile-fields. Les —s ; Tuileries, a palace in Paris, tuilier, n.m., tile-maker, tulipe, n.f., (bot.) tulip, tulipier, n.m., (bot.) tulip-tree, tulle, n.m., tulle, tulliste, n.m.f., tulle-maker, tuméfaction,«./., (med.) tumefaction, tuméfier, v.a., (med., surg.) to tumefy. se tuméfier, V.r., (med., surg.) to tumefy, tumeur, n.f., tumor; pi., (vet.) warbles, tumulaire, adj., pertaining to a tomb. Pierre — ,- tombstone.

tumulte, n.to., tumult, uproar, riot, hubbub, tumultuaire, adj., tumultuous, tumultuary; against the law'.

tumultuairement (-èr-mân), adv., tumul-tuarily.

tumultueusement

tumultuously. tumultueu-«c, -se, adj., tumultuous, riot-ous.

tumulus (-lus), n.m., tumulus, barrow (burial-place—sépulture). tungstène, n.m. {n.p.), (ehem.) tungsten, tunique, n.f., tunic; (bot.) tunic; (anat') tunic, coat, film ; wall, coat (of the stomach—de l'estomac) ; tunic (of the eye—de l’œil). tuniqué, -e, adj., (bot.) tunicated. tunnel, n.m., tunnel, tuorbe, n.m. V. téorbe. turban, n.m., turban. Prendre le turn Mahometan.

Oturbe, n.f., (jur.) public inquest to determine the ways and customs, the unwritten law, of a place.

turbine, n.f., (mec.) turbine, turbiné, -e, adj., turbinate, turbinated, turbinite n.f., (conch.) turbińite, turbite. turbitli, n. to., (pharm.) turbith, turpeth ; — minéral; turpeth-mineral, subsulphate of mercury.

turbot, n.m., (ich.) turbot, turbotière (ti-è-r), n.f., tur turbotin, n.m., (ich.) young turbot, turbulemment (-la-mân), adv., turbulently. turbulence, nf., turbulence, turbulency.

turbulent, -e, adj., turbulent, noisy ; rude, wild (of children—des enfants).

turc, n.m., Turk; wood-worm. Se faire —,-to turn Turk.

tur-c.-que, adj.,Turkish, turcie, n./., (l.u.) dike, embankment, turcisme, n.m., Turcism. turco, n.m. (—s), turoo, soldier of the native Algerian troops in French service.

turelure (tur-lur), n.f., toi de rol, words used as chorus at theconclusion of a song. C’est toujours la même — ; it is always the same thing over and over again, turf, n.m. (n.p.), turf.

turgescence, nf., turgescence, turges-

cency, turgidness.

turgescent, -e, adj., turgid, turgescent, turlupin, n.m., maker of bad conundrums, or jokes.

turlupinade, n./., sorry jesting; bad conundrum, bad joke.

turlupiner, v.n.,to make bad conundrums, or jokes.

turlupiner, v.a., to laugh at, to turn into ridicule, to jeer.

turlurette, nf., an obsolete guitar in use in the 14th century . turlut. n.m., (orni.) titlark, turlututuünf., hush ! hush ! turlututu, n.m., reed-pipe, turneps (-nèps), n.m., field-turnip, turpitude, nf, turpitude, baseness, vile-ness.

turque, n.f., Turkish woman, turquette, «./..(bot.) rupture-wort, turquin, adj., dark (of blue—du bleu). turquoise, n.f., turkois, turquoise, tussilage, n.m., (bot.) coltVfoot, horse-

tutélaire, adj., tutelary, guardian, tutelle, n.f., (jur.) tutelage, guardianship, protectorship; committeeship (of lunatics—des fous). Enfants en —; children under the care of a guardian.

tut-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., (jur). guardian; protector; committee (of lunatics—des fous)-, (hört.) prop.

tutie (-tî), n.f., (chem.) tutty.

tutoiement, or tutoîment (-toa-màn), n.m., theeing and thouing, saying thou and thee.

tutoyer, v.a., to thee and thou, se tutoyer, v.r., to thee and thou each other; to say thou and thee to each other, tutrice, n.f. V. tuteur, tuyau, barrel (of a

—de blé) ; stalk, stem (of feathers—de plumes) ; nozzle (of bellows, of candlesticks—de soufflets, de chandeliers)-, shank (of tobacco-pipes—dt pipes)-, goffering of frills, &c. — aspirant, suction-pipe. — atmosphérique; vacuum-pipe. — de conduite ; delivery-pipe. — de dégagement de la vapeur ; waste stëam-pipe. — d’embranchement; branch-pipe. — de trop-plein; waste-pipe. — de la cheminée ; flue of the chimney.

tuyauter, v.a., to goffer (frills, linen Ac. —du linge, fyc.).

tuyauterie (tui-io-trî), nf., system of pipes ; pipe-store ; pipe-trade.

tuyère (tu-iè-r), n.f., tue-iron ; tewel ; blast-pipe.

tympan, n.m., (anat.) tympanum; drum of the ear; (print., arch., mec.) tympan; spandrel (of bridges—de ponts).

tympanlser, v.a., (fam.) to run down, to inveigh against, to decry.

tympanitO, nf., tympanite, tympany; wind (in horses—chez les chevaux).

printing-office.

typographique, adj., typographical.

typographiquement ’ (-fik-män), adv.,

plain linen. QÀ

trente et

y ; above the rest.

uńir, v.a., to unite, to join, to combine ; to smooth, to level, to plane, to make smooth ; to pair.

s’unir, v.r., to unite, to be united, to join together, to coalesce.

unisexué, -e (-ni-cèksué), or unisexuel,

-le (-ni-eèksu-èl), adj., (bot.) unisexual.

unisson, n.m., (mus.) unison, keeping. Deux cordes à V— ; two strings in unison, unitaire, n.mf. and adj., Unitarian, unitarisme, n.m., unitarianism. unité, n.f., unity, unit ; unity, concord, agreement.

uniti-f,-ve, adj., (theol.) of pure love, univalve, adj., (bot., conch.) univalve, uni valvular.

univers, n.m., universe.

tym

547

uni

tympanon, n.m., (mus.) dulcimer, typo, n.m., type; symbol; (astron.) plan drawing; (print.) type, typba, n.m., (bot.) reed-mace, Indian grass, typhoïde, adj., (med.) typhoid, typhus, typhon, n.m., (phys.) water-spout ; typhoon, typhus (-fus), n.m., (med.) typhus, cyphus fever, camp-fever, gaol-fever.

typique, adj., typie, typical, emblematic, emblematical, symbolical, typographe, n.m., typographer, printer, typographie, n.f., typography ; printing ;

typographically, tyran, n.m., tyrant, tyranneau (-ra-nô), n.m., petty tyrant, tyrannicide (-ra-ni-), n.m., tyrannicide, tyrannie (-ra-nî), nf., tyranny, tyrannique, adj., tyrannic, tyrannical, tyranniquement (-ra-nik-män), adv., tyrannically.

tyranniser (-ra-ni-), v.a., to tyrannize over, to play the tyrant over, to oppress.

tyrolienne, nf, mountain song ; dance or waltz popular in the Tyrol, tzar, n.m. V. czar.

U, n.m., the twenty-first let[3r of the alphabet, u.

ubiquiste (-kuist), n.m., (ecc. hist.) Ubiquist.

ubiquitaire (-kui-), n.m., (ecc. hist.) Ubi-quitarian, Ubiquitary. ubiquité (-kui-), n.f., ubiquity, udomètre, n.m., (phys.) udometer, pluvia-meter, rain-gauge.

Uhlan, n.m. (—s), German lanaer. ukase, n.m., ukase, edict of the Emperor of Russia.

ulcération, nf., (med.) ulceration, ulcère, n.m., ulcer.

ulcéré,-e, part., (med.) ulcerated; (fig.) embittered, full of deep resentment (of the heart—du cœur) ; gangrened (conscience).

ulcérer, V.a., to ulcerate; (fig.) to exasperate, to embitter, to provoke, s’ulcérer, v.r., (med.) to ulcerate, to exul-cerate.

ulcéreu-x, -se, adj., (med.) ulcerous, uléma, n.m. (—s), ulema, in Turkey a doctor of law.

uligineu-X, -se, adj,, (bot.) uliginous. Ulmaire,«./.,(bot.) common meadow-sweet, ulmine, n.f., (chem.) ulmine. ulmique, adj., (chem.) ulmic. Acide —; ulmic acid.

ultérieur, -e, adj., ulterior, subsequent ; further.

ultérieurement (-eur-män), adv., subsequently, later, beyond, ultimatum (-to-m), n.m. (—s), ultimatum, ultra, n.m. (—s), ultra, person of violent opinions.

ultra-mondain, -e (-din, -dè-n), adj., nltramondane, ultramundane.

ultramontain, -e (tin, -tè-n), n. and adj., ultramontanist ; ultramontane ; tramontane, ultramontanisme, n.m., ultramontanism. ultrazodiacal. adj., (astron.) applied to those planets, the orbit of which is not limited to the width of the zodiac, umble, n.m., (ich.) umber, char, un, n.m., one ; unit.

un, -e, pron., one. — pour cent ; one per cent. V— vaut Vautre ; one is as good as the other. L’— après l'autre ; one after another. Les —s disent oui, les autres disent non ; some say yes, the others say no. L’— ou l’autre ; either, the one or the other. L’un et l’autre ; both. Les —s et les autres ; all, all together. Ni V— ni Vautre; neither the one nor the other, neither. L’— portant Vautre; one with another. En donner d'—e à quelqu’un ; to take any one in. un, -e, art., a, an, any. un, -e, adj., one. C’est tout — ; it is all one. Sur les —e heure ; about one o'clock, unanime, adj., unanimous, unanimement (-nim-män), adv., unanimously.

unanimité, n.f., unanimity, unau, n.m., (mam.) sloth, unciale (ôn-), adj.f. V. onciale, unguis (on-gu-iss), n.m., (anat.) unguis, uni, -e, adj., united; smooth, even, lpvel; plain, simple, unaffected ; uniform. Chemin — ; level road. Du linge —

V—, adv., level.

unicorne, n.m., unicorn ; rhinoceros ; sea-unicorn, narwhal, narwal, unième, adj., first. [Only used in vingt et 8fc. ; 21st, 31st, &c.] unièmement (-èm-mân), adv., firstly. [Only used when preceded by 20, 30, 40, &c.] unification, n.f., uniting several things into one; making one; amalgamation.

unifier, v.a., to unite several things into one ; to amalgamate, to unite, uniflore, adj., (bot.) uniflorous. uniforme, adj., uniform, uniforme, n.m., uniform ; uniform, regimentals. Quitter V— ; to quit the service, uniformément, adv., uniformly, uniformité, n.f., uniformity, unilatéral, adj., (bot.) unilateral ; (of contracts—des contrats) binding on one party only, uniloculaire, adj., (bot.) unilocular, uniment, adv., evenly, even, smoothly; plainly, simply.

uninominal, -e, adj., of one name, urion, n.f., union, conjunction ; concord, agreement, harmony ; (jur.) deed of agreement ; (jur.) concurrence, unipare, adj., uniparous. unipersonnel, -le, adj., (gram.) unipersonal.

unique, adj., only, sole; single, unique. Fils — ; only son.

uniquement (u-nik-män), adv., only, solel

universaliser, v.a., to make universal, universalité, n.f., universality,generality.

universaux, n.m., Plural of universel,

noun, which see.

universel, -1 e.adj., universal, residuary (of legatees—de légatairesi.

have it

— de

consume.

cus-

use.

utile, adj., useful, of use, advantageous, beneficial, profitable, serviceable; subservient.

Utile, n.m., utility, useful. Joindre V— à l’agréable; to combine utility and pleasure, utilement (u-til-män), adv., usefully, pro

uvulaire, adj., (anat.) uvular.

V, n.m., the twenty-second letter of the alphabet, v.

V. (initial letter of voir, to see), V., vide.

va,

au

universel, n.m. (universaux), (log.) predicate, universal.

universellement (-sêl-mân), ado., universally.

universitaire, adj., of or belonging to the university.

université, n.f, university, uni vocation, n.f., univocation, univoque, adj., uni vocal, upas (u-pâs), n.m., (bot.) poison-tree, bohun upas.

uraue, or uranium (-nio-m), n.f., (min.) uranite, uranium.

uranographie, n.f., uranography, uranographique, adj,, uranographic, uranographical.

uranoscope, n.m., (ich.) uranoscopus. Uranus (-nus),    n.m., (astron.) Uranus,

Georgium Sidus. urate, n.m., (chem.) urate, urbain, -e, (-bin, -bô-n), adj., urban, urbanité, nf, urbanity, urcéolé, -e, adj., (bot.) urceolate. ure, aurochs, or urus, n.m., (mam.) ure, ure-ox, urus.

urédo, n.m., (bot.) uredo.

urée, n.f., (chem.) urea.

uretère, n.m., (anat.) ureter.

urètre, or urèthre, n.m., (anat.)urethra.

urgence, n.f., urgency.

urgent, -e, adj., urgent, cogent, pressing.

urinaire, adj., ufinary.

urinal, n.m., urinal.

urine, n.f., urine, chamber-lye; stale (of animals—des animaux).

uriner, V.n., to urine, to make water; to stale (of animals—des animaux). urineu-x, -se, adj., urinous, urinoir, n.m., urinary, urinal, urique, adj., (chem.) uric, urne, n.f., urn -, ballot-box. ursuline, n.f., Ursuline nun, Ursuline. Urticaire, nf., (med.) urticaria, nettle-rash, urtication, n.f., (surg.) urtication, urtioóes, n.f.vl., (bot.) nettle tribe, urus, n.m. V. ure.

US, n.m. (n.p.), used only in : un savant en —; a learned man who claims profound knowledge of dead languages, especially Latin.

US (us), n.m.pl. (n.s.), usage, use. Les — et coutumes ; the ways and customs.

usage, n.m., custom,^practice, use, usage; wear (of clothes—des vêtements)-, pi., church-books. V— le veut ainsi ; custom will so. Cela est hors d’— ; that’s out of use. Mettre une chose en — ; to use a thing. Hors d’— ; obsolete.

usager, n.m., (jur.) commoner, usance, n.f., (com.) usance, usante, adj.f., (jur.) (of spinsters —fille majeure) making use of, using.

USÓ, -6, adj., worn out, threadbare. Conte — ; stale story.

user, v.n., to use, to make use of. violence; to use violence. —de douceur; to use gentle means. En hien avec quelqu’un ; to use any one weif. En — mal avec quelqu'un ; to use any one ill.

user, v.a., to use, to consume; to wear out, to wear off ; to use up, to spend, to waste ; to wear away ; (surg.) to eat off, to des souliers; to wear out shoes, s’user, v.r., to wear out ; to be worn out, to be used, tobe consumed; to waste, to decay; to be spent.

user, n.m., wear, service. Ce drap est d’un bon — ; this cloth wears well.

usine, n.f., works, manufactory.

, usité, -e, adj., usual; used, in use. Ce mot n’est guère —; that word is selufm used. ■>

usquebac (us-ké-bak), n.m., usquebaugn (spirits—spiritueux).

ustensile, n.m., utensil ; tool, implement. —s de cuisine ; kitchen utensils, ustion (u-sti-on), n.f., ustion. usucapion, n.f., (Bom. jur.) usucaption. usuel, -le, adj., usual, customary, usuellement (-èl-mân), adv., usually, tomarily.

usufructuaire, adj., (jur.) of use. usufruit, n.m., (jur.) usufruct, usufruiti-er, n.m., -ère, n.f. (-tié, -tiè-r), usufructuary, beneficial occupant.

usufruit-ier, -ière, adj., (jur.) to be performed by the usufructuary (of repairs— réparations).

usuraire, adj., usurious, usuratrement (-rèr-mân), aatn.usuriously. usure, n.f., usury, unlawful interest ; wearin g, wear, wear and tear. Prêter à — ; to lend upon usury. Rendre avec —; to return with interest.

usuri-er (rié), n.m., -ère (-riè-r), n.f., usurer.

usurpat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., usurper, usurpation, n.f., usurpation, usurper, v.a. and n., to usurp; to encroach. Ut (ut), n.m., (mus.) ut, do, C.

Utérin, -e, adj., (med.); uterine; (jur.) uterine, by the mother’s side.

Utérins, n.m.pl., (jur.) brothers of the half blood,by the same venter ; brothers and sisters of the half blood,by the same venter, utérus (-rus), n.m., womb, matrix, uterus.

fitably, beneficially.

utiliser, v.a., to find use for, to turn to account, to make use of, to avail one’s self of. Utilitaire, n.m. and adj., utilitarian. Utilité, n.f, utility, use, usefulness, benefit, profit, service, purpose; (thea.) utility (actor —acteur). But d’— ; purpose, useful end. utopie, n.f, utopia.

Utopiste, n.m. and adj., utopist ; utopian, utricule, n.m., utricle, utriculé, -e, adj., utricular, uvée, n.f., (anat.) uvea.

imperative of aller, to go. —pour cela ; I consent to it ; done, agreed.

va, n.m., va (at basset, faro—à la bassette, pharaon).

vacance, nf., vacancy; pi., vacation, holidays; recess (of parliament— du parlement).

vacant, -e, adj., vacant, unfilled, unoccupied ; (jur.) in abeyance.

vacarme, n.m., hubbub, tumult, uproar. Faire du — ; to make an uproar.

vacation, n.f., attendance, sitting (of publio officers—d’qfjiciers publics) ; day’s sale (of auctions—d’enchères jmbliques) ; vacation (of courts—de tribunaux) ; ©trade, profession. — avenante; in case of a vacancy, vaccin, n.m., (med.) vaccine matter, vaccinable, adj., that may be vaccinated, vaccinateur, n.m., vaccinator, vaccination, n.f., vaccination, vaccine, nf., vaccinia, cow small-pox. cow-pox ; vaccination.

vac

549

Val

vacciner, v.a., to vaccinafe. vache, n.f., (mam.) cow; oow-hide (prepared for use—corroyée).    Érable à —s ; cow-house.

— à lait; milk cow, milch cow, dairy Manger delà — enragée ; to endure great hardships. Le plancher des —s; dry land, terra firma.

vach-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., cowherd, cow-keeper, neat-herd.    f,

vacherie (va-shrf), n.f., cow-house, vacillant, -e (-sil-län, -t), adj., vacillating ; wavering, uncertain, undecided ; (bot.) versatile.

vacillation (-sil-la-),n./., vacillation ; waver-

cow.

ing.

vaciller (-sil-lé), v.n., to vacillate; to waver; to reel, to stagger, vacuité, nf., vacuity, vade, nf., vade, stake (at play—au jeu). vademanque, n.f., (banking) decrease of the money in reserve.

vade-mecum (va-dé-mé-ko-m), n.m. (—), vade-mecum.

va-et-vient, n.m. (—), (mec.) reciprocating motion, see-saw motion ; small ferry-boet ; pass-rope, traversing gear.

vagabond, -e, n. and adj., vagabond, vagrant ; wandering.

vagabondage, n.m., vagrancy ; roguery.

vagabonder, or ovagabonner, v.n., to be a vagabond, to wander, to roam, to tramp about.

vagin, n.m., (anat.) vagina, vaginal, -e, adj., (anat.) vaginal, vagir, v.n., (of infants—des petits enfants) to wail, to mewl.

vagissant, adj., mewling, wailing, vagissement, n.m., crying, wailing, mewling (of infants—des petits enfants). vague (vag), nf, wave, billow, surge, vague, adj., vague, indeterminate, loose, uncertain. Terres —s ; waste-land.

vague, n.m., vagueness, looseness ; uncertainty ; space, empty space, emptiness, vaguement (vag-män), adv., vaguely, vaguemestre (vag-mès-tr), n.m., (milit.) master of the waggons, baggage-master.

vaguer (va-ghe), v.n., to ramble, to rove, to range about, to wander, to stray, to straggle, vaigrage, n.m., (nav.) ceiling, foot-waling, vaigre, n.f., (nav.) ceiling, foot-waling, »vaillamment (va-ia-mân), adv., valiantly, valorously, courageously, stoutly.

»vaillance, n.f, valiance, valour, bravery.

»vaillant, -e, adj., valiant, valorous, brave, courageous. Il est — comme l’épée qu’il porte ; he is steel to the backbone.

*vaillant, n.m., all aman is worth, one’s substance.

»vaillant, adv., worth, value. N'avoir pas un sou — ; not to be worth a penny (of a person—des personnes). Il n’a rien — ; he is penniless. lia dix mille écus — ; he is worth 30,000 francs.

3 *vaillantis e, n.f, (fam.) valiantness, prowess, valorous feat.

se vaincre, v.r., to conquer one’s self ; to conquer one’s passions, vaincu, n.m., conquered, vanquished, vainement (vô-n-mân), adv., vainly, in vain, fruitlessly ; to no purpose.

vainqueur, n.m. and adj., vanquisher, conqueror, subduer, victor, overcomer ; conquering, victorious, triumphant, vair, n.m., (her.) vair. vairé, -e, adj., (her.) vairy. vairon, adj., silver-eyed (of horses—du cheval) ; (pers.) odd-eyed, vairon, n.m., (ich.) minnow, vaisseau, n.m., ship, vessel ; structure (inside of a building—inferieur d'un édifice) ; (anat.) vessel, tube ; (bot.) duct ; pi., (nav.) shipping. —d’approvisionnement, ; victualling-ship. — marchand ; merchantman. — de guerre ; man of war. — à deux ponts ; two-decker. — de la marine royale ; His, Her, Majesty’s ship, —frégate ; frigate-built ship.

—    de compagnie (nav.) j good company keeper.

—    armé en guerre; armed ship, vaisselle, n.f., plates and dishes ; plate (of

gold or silver—d’or ou d’argent). — de terre ; earthenware. — déor ; gold plate. — d’argent ; silver plate. — ciselée; carved plate. — plate (of gold or silver—d’or ou d’argent) ; plate.

val, n.m., valley, vale. Par monts et par vaux; up hill and down dale, valable, adj., valid, valablement, adv., validly. Valenciennes,n./., Valenciennes (lace), valériane, n.f., (bot.) valerian, valet, n.m., footman, valet ; knave (at —cartes) door-weight ; hold-fast (of a joiner—de menuisier); support (of a looking-gl miroir). —de pied ; footman. Faire le to be officious. Maître — (agri.); headman. — de ferme ; farmer’s man. — de chiens; whipper-

cards

lass—de bon — ;

courage,

vain, -e (vin, vè-n), adj., vain, fruitless, ineffectual, unprofitable ; empty, shadowy, foolish, trifling, frivolous ; vainglorious, presumptuous, self-conceited. En — ; vainly, in vain, to no purpose. Prendre le nom du Seigneur en — ; to take the name of God in vain. Homme — ; vain, conceited man.

vaincre (vainquant, vaincu), v.a., to vanquish, to conquer, to overcome, to defeat, to get the better of ; to outdo, to surpass, to excel. Se laisser — ; to give way to. Se laisser — à la vitié ; to bo moved to pity.

in.

of a valet, of men-ser-

valetage (val-taj), n.m., duty »valetaille (val-tâ-i), n.f, pack vants, footmen.

valet-à-patin, n.m. (—s —), (surg.), forceps to perform ligatures.

valetcr (val-té), v.n., to cringe, to dance attendance, to fawn.

valétudinaire, n.m.f. and adj., valetudinary, valetudinarian.

valeur, n.f, value, worth, consideration ; import, meaning ; pi., (com.) bills, paper ; valour, bravery, courage, gallantry. Être en — ,-to bear a good price. Être de nulle — ; to be oi no value, to be valueless. Abaisser la — ; tc depreciate. Mettre en — ; to improve land.

valeureusement (-reûz-mân),adu., valiantly, valorously. bravely, courageously.

valeureti-x, -se, adj., valiant, valorous, brave, courageous, gallant.

validation, n.f., (jur.) validation, rendering valid.

validé, n.f. (n.p.), the title of the Sultan’s mother.

valide, n.m. and adj., person in health ; valid, good ; healthy, in health, validement (-lid-män), adv., (jur.) validly, valider, v.a., to validate, to confirm, to make .valid.

validité, nf., validity, validness, valise, n.f., valise, portmanteau.

valisnère or valisnérie, n.f., (bot.) frogbit.

valkyrie, nf. (—s),(Scandinavian myth,) valkyriur, goddess.

vällaire, adj., (antiq.) vallary, vaUar. ronne —,- vallar crown.

vallée, n.f., valley, vale. La — ; name of a poultry and game market in Paris,

Cou-

bien — ce

What has his ambition

valvule.

van.

sm.

vanner, v.a., to winnow, to eventilate, to fan, to sift ; (hydraul.) to make, to place water-gates in dams, &c.

; to n’y a

to put the steam on. amer.

white hellebore.

variability,

cha

be

var

variolic.

variolite, n.f., (min.) variolite.

varioloide, n.f., (med.) varioloid, chicken-pox.

variorum, n.m. and adj. (—), variorum, variqueu-x, -so, adj., varicose, varicous. ©varlet, n.m., varlet, page, varlope, n.f., jointer, jointing-p

vasculaire, or (l.u.) vascult adj., (anat.) vascular.

vase, n.m., vase, vessel, urn. —s antiques ; antique vases. —s étrusques ; Etruscan vases. —s cinéraires ; funeral urns. — de nuit ; chamber utensil.

vallon, n.m., dale.

valoir (valant, valu), v.n., to be worth, to be as good as, to be equal to ; to yield, to bring. — mieux; to be better, to be preferable. Il vaut mieux ne pas y aller ; it is better not to go there. Cela ne vaut rien ; that is good for nothing. Cet habit ne ut plus rien ; this eoat is quite worn out. Cela ne vaut pas la peine d’y penser ; that is not worth the trouble of thinking of. Il ne vaut pas la peine qu'on lui réponde; he is not worth answering. Vous ne faites rien qui vaille ; nothing you do is worth anything. Chaque chose vaut son prix ; everything is good for something. Cela vaut son pesant d’or ; that is worth its weight in gold. Faire — une terre ; to improve an estate. Faire — son argent ; to turn one’s money to account. i> ire — son talent ; to turn one’s talent to account. Faire — sa marchandise ; to set off one’s goods. Il fait qu’il sait ; he makes the best of his knowledge. Faire — son droit ; to prosecute one’s right. Se fairs — ; to push one’s self forward. Cela vaut fait ; that’s as good as done. Vaille que vaille ; at all events, for better or worse. Que lui a valu son ambition ! brought to him ? advalorem, adj., (com.) ad valorem.

Valse, nf., waltz. —à deux temps; waltz in common time, in double time. — à trois temps ; waltz in triple time, valser, v.n., to waltz, valsen-r, n.m., -se, n.f.,waltzer.

value, n.f., value. Plus--,- superior value.

Moins--; in^lrior value.

valvaire, adj., (bot.) valvate. valve, n.f., valve; (tech.) clack-door, valvé, -e, adj., (bot.) valved, valvate. valvule, n.f., (anat.) valvlet, vampire, n.m., vampire, van, n.m., (agri.) fan, vandale, n.m. and adj., Vandal; vandalic. vandalisme, n.m., vandali vandoise, n.f., (ich.) dart ; dace.

“vanille, n.f., (bot.) vanilla, vanilla-tree; (bot.) vanilla (fruit).

“vanillier, n.m., (bot.) vanilla-tree, vanilla, vanité, n.f., vanity, self-conceit, self-con-ceitedness. Que vous avez de — ! how full of vanity you are! Faire — d’une chose; to be proud of a thing.

vaniteu-x, -se, adj., absurdly vain, vannage, n.m., (agri.) winnowing ; (hy-draul.) system of water-gates in a dam, Ac. vanne, n.f., water-gate, sluice, paddle-door, vanneau, n.m., (orni.) lapwing, pewet, plover.

vannerie (va-n-rî), n.f., basket-trade; basket-work.

vannette, n.f., server, flat basket to give horses their corn, vanneur, n.m., winnower, vannier, n.m., basket-maker.

“vantail, n.m., leaf of a folding-door ; window-shutter ; lock-gate.

vantard, -e, n. and adj., boaster, bragger, braggart ; boasting, boastful ; bragging.

vantardise, n.f., (fam.) habitual boasting, bragging.

vanter, v.a., to vaunt, to cry up, to praise up, to extol.

se vanter, v.r., to boast, to vaunt, to brag praise one’s self ; to plume one’s self. I11 pas de quoi — ; there is nothing to brag of.

yanterie (vän-trt), n.f., boasting, bragging, vaunting ; brag, boast.

©vautour. n.m. v. vantard.

va-nu-pieds,w.rn.and /.(—),tatterdemalion, ragged rascal.

vapeur, n.f., vapour, fume, steam, damp, exhalation ; pi., vapours, hysterics. Bateau à — ; steam-boat, steamer. Chaudière d —; steam-boiler, Machine à — ; steam-engine. Registre de — ; throttle-valve (of a steam-engine—de machine à vapeur). En — ; with the steam on. Mettre en—; vapeur, n.m., (fam.) ste vaporeu-x, -se, adj., vapourous, vapourish; (paint.) aerial.

vaporisation, n.f., vaporization, vaporiser, v.a., to vaporize. se vaporiser, v.r., to vaporize, to be vaporized.

vaquer (va-ké), v.n., to be vacant, void, empty; to be in vacation-time, not to sit; to attend, to devote one’s self to. Il vaque à ses affaires ; he is attending to his business, “varaigne, n.f., tide-sluice (of salt marshes —de marais salants). varaire, n.f., (bot.) varangue (-rang), n. f., (nav.) floor-timbers of a ship. — plate ou de fond ; flat floor-timber. —fort acculée ; rising floor-timber amidship.

vare, n.f., Spanish measure of length, about a yard.

varec, or varech, n.m., (bot.) varec, wrack, sea-wrack; (jur.) things washed upon the shore by the sea, and the right to appropriate them ; sunken ship.

varenne, n.f., waste-land ; (hunt.) © Royal preserve.

vareuse, n.f., pea-jacket, variabilité, n.f., variableness, changeableness ; (alg.) variability.

variable, adj., variable, changeable, fickle, unsettled, unsteady. La fortune est —; fortune is fickle. Pouls — ; changeable pulse.

variable, n.m., variable. Le baromètre est au — ; the barometer is at variable, variant, -e, adj., (l.u.) variable, fickle, variante, n.f., different reading ; alteration, difference, in different editions of a book, writing, &c.

variation, n.f., variation, variety, change changeableness; alteration, varice, n.f., (med.) varix, varicose vein, varicelle, n.f., (med.) varicella, swine-pox. varicocèle, n.f., (med.) varicocele, varier, v.a., to vary, to variegate, to diversify- — to phrase ; to say the same thing in other words.

varier, v.n., to vary, to change, to be mgeable ; to disagree, to be at variance ; to ficlile.

variété, n.f., variety, diversity, change ; pi., miscellanea.

«/varietur (né varié-tur), adv., (jur.) in order that no change may be made, variole, n.f., small-pox, variola, varioleu-x, -se, adj. and n., a person suffering from small-pox.

iolique, adj., (med.), variolous, variolar,

lane.

eu-x, -se,

vas

551

ven

vase, n.f., slime, mud, mire, vaseu-x, -se, adj., slimy, muddy, miry. vasistas (-tâs), n.m., casement-window ; hatch-door ; blind (of a carriage—de voiture).

vasque, n.f., basin (of a fountain—de fon-tenue).

vassal, n.m., vassal.

vassalité, n.f., vassalage; land held by vassals.

vasselage (vas-laj), n.m., vassalage, vaste, ad;., vast, vasty,great, spacious,extensive. — pays; vast country. De —s desseins; great designs. Un lieu —,• a vast place, vastement, adv., vastly.

Vatican, n.m., Vatican, the Palaoe of the Pope.

va-tout, n.m. (—), staking all one has (at cards—aux cartes).

ùvau-de-route,

V. à vau-l’eau.

vaudeville (vôd-vil), n.m., (thea.) vaudevil ; ballad.

vaudevilliste,

ballad-writer, vaudois, n.m., Vaudois. vaurien (-in), n.m., good-for-nothing wretch, worthless fellow, scamp, vautour, n.m., (orni.) vulture, vautrait, n.m., (hunt.) equipage for wild boar-hunting.

se vautrer, v.r., to wallow, to spread one’s self out.

adv., à vau-l’eau adv.

n.m., vaudevil-writer ;

vavasseur, n.m., vavasor, vassal of a vassal, vayvode, n.m. (—s), waiwode, waywode. veau, n.m., oalf; calf’s leather; veal; lazy fellow. Chair de —; veal. Longe de — ; loin of veal. Rouelle de — ; fillet of veal. Des pieds de —; calves’ feet. Eau de — ; veal broth.

vecteur, adj., (astron.) vector. Rayon —; radius vector.

véda, n.m., Veda, sacred books of the Hindoos.

védasse, n.f., (dy.) weed-ashes.

,vedette, nf., scout, vedette; watch-box. Ecrire quelque chose en — ; to write anything in a line by itself. Mettre en —; to place on vedette.

védique, adj., of, relating to, the Veda. Végétable, adj., vegetable.

Végétal, n.m., vegetable, végétal, -e, adj., vegetable, végétalité, n.f, vegetability. végétant, -e, adj., vegetating, végétati-f, -ve, adj., vegetative, végétation, n.f., vegetation, végéter, v.n., to vegetate. Il ne fait plus que — ; he merely vegetates.

Véhémence, n.f, vehemence, vehemency, impetuosity.

véhément, -e, ad;., vehement, impetuous, hot, passionate. Naturel — ; hot temper. teur — ; vehement orator, impassioned orator.

véhémentement, adv., ©(jur.) strongly ; (fam., fig.) vehemently, véhicule, n.m., vehicle, vehme, n.f. (n.p.), Vehmic Court, vehmique, adj., Vehmic.

«veille, n.f., watch, watching, sitting eve, vigil, day before; point, verge.

— de ; to be on the point of. Entre sommeil; between sleeping and waking, «veillée, n.f., sitting up to work in company ; night attendance (upon a sick person—cCun malade).

«veiller, v.n., to watch, to sit up, to wake, to be awake, to lie awake ; to be on the watch ; to attend, to take care, to see. — au salut de l’état; to watch over the safety of the state. toi même ; to be upon one’s guard. Faire

la —

(tra

up;

/•

keep any one up, to prevent any one from going to bed.

«veiller, v.a., to watch over, to look after, to sit up with. — un malade ; to sit up with a sick person.

«veilles, n.f.pi., lucubrations, night-studies, night-watches.

«veilleur, n.m., watcher (one who sits up with a dead person—de morts); night-watchman.

«veilleuse, nf., night-lamp; float-light, «veillotte, nf., cock (of hay—de foin); (bot.) meadow-saffron. veinage, n.m., (paint.) vetoing, veine, n.f., (anat., geol., min.) vein; (of marble or wood—du marbre, du bois) vein ; (geol.) seam ; under-ground spring (fig.) vein. Je suis en — ; my hand is in. En — de ; in the vein for, in the humour for. Bonne — ; good run (at play—au jeu). veiné, -e, adj., veiny, veined, veiner, v.a., (paint.) to vein, veineu-x, -se, adj., veined, veiny; (anat.) venous, venal.

veinule, n.f., (anat.) small vein.

Vélar, n.m., hedge-mustard, liedge-garlio. Vélarium (-rio-m), n.m. (—s), (Korn, antiq.) awning stretched above the theatre to keep off the sun.

vélaut! int., (hunt.) tally-ho. velcho, n.m., Goth (ignorant person—ignom rant).

vêler, v.a., (of cows—des vaches) to calve. Vélin, n.m., vellum.

vélite, n.m., (Rom. antiq.) light-armed soldier, skirmisher.

velléité (vèl-lé-), n.f., velleity, slight desire. ©Véloce, adj., (astron.) swift, vélocipède, n.m., bicycle, vélocité, nf., velocity, swiftness, rapidity, speed.

velours, n.m., velvet. — ras; short-nap velvet. —façonné; figured velvet. — de soie ; silk velvet. — de coton; cotton velvet. — à côtes; corduroy. — de coton croisé ; velveteen.

velouté, n.m., velveting, flock surface ; (bot.)

¹ velvet; (med.) © mucous membrane.

velouté, -e, adj., velvet, velvety; imitation of velvet ; velvet-like, veloutier (-tié), n.m., velvet-worker, veltage, n.m., measuring liquids by the velte.

velte, nf., an obsolete measure of capacity, about 7 quarts English ; a sort of gauge to measure the capacity of casks.

velter, v.a., to measure liquids by the velte.

velteur, n.m., gauger ; one who measures by the velte.

velu, -e, adj., hairy (not applied to the head or beard—ne se dit pas par rapport aux cheveux ou à la barbe), shaggy, velvote, n.f, (bot.) spurious toad-flax, venaison, n.f., venison, vénal, -e, adj., venal, mercenary, vénalement (-nal-mân), adv., mercenary manner, vénalité, n.f., venality.

.venant, n.m. and adj.,

A tout — : to the first comer.

of water ;

cut in

in a venal,

comer; coming.

— sur

to

vendable, adj., salable, vendible, vendange,«./.,vintage. Faire—,-togather the grapes ; to make a good thing of, to profit by.

vendanger, v.a. and n., to gather grapes; to vintage; (fig.) to make illieit profits; to ravage, to spoil, to devastate.

vendangeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., vintager, grape-gatherer.

vendémiaire.

n.m., Vendémiaire, the first month of the calendar of the first French

ven

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ven

republic, from September 22nd or 23rd to October 21st or 22nd.

venderesse (vân-drès), n.f., (jur.) vendor, vendetta, n.f. (—»), vendetta, vengeance, vendeu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., seller, vendor. — d'orviétan ; quack.

vendication, n.f. V. revendication, vendiquer, v.a. V. revendiquer, ©vendition, n.f., (jur.) sale.

vendre, v.a. and n., to sell, to vend, to sell out; to betray. — cher ; to sell dear. — à bon marché; to sell cheap. — argent comptant; to sell for ready money.

sevendre, v.r., to sell one’s self; to sell, to go off (of a thing—des choses).

vendredi, n.m., Friday. Le — saint ; Good-Frid

vend, -e, adj., high (of meat—de la viande). ©Vénéfice, n.m., (,pir.) poisoning by malefice. ©Venelle, n.f., small street. [Only used in the popular expression : Enfiler la—; to run away.] vénéneu-x, -se, adj., venomous, poisonous (Of plants only—des plantes seulement).

vener, v.à., to run domestic animals, in order to make their flesh tender. Faire — de la viande ; to keep meat until it gets high, vénérable, adj., venerable, reverend, vénérablement, adv., venerably, reverently.

vénération, n.f., veneration. est en —; his memory is held in veneration, vénérer, v.a., to venerate, to reverence, vénerie (vé-n-rî), n.f., venery, hunting; hunting-train.

vénérien, -ne (-in, -è-n), adj., venereal, venette, n.f., (pop.) fright. Avoir la — ;

in a fright. Donner la —; to frighten, veneur,ra. m., huntsman (servant—serviteur). Grand—; first huntsman of the Royal hunting-train.

venez-y-voir, n.m. (—), (fam., iron.)a trifle. vengeance(-jans), n.f., vengeance,revenge. Assouvir sa —; to glut one’s vengeance. Tirer — d’un affront; to be revenged for an affront. Esprit de —; revengefulness.

venger, v.a., to revenge, to avenge, to take revenge for, to resent. — une injure ; to revenge an injury.

mge one’s self, to avenge ed. — de quelqu’un ; to

Sa mémoire

to be

be back again directly. En — aux extrémités ; to come to extremities. Il en vint jusqu'à Le menacer; he went so far as to threaten him. II en fitut — là; we must come to that at last. Si ma lettre venait à se perdre ; if my letter should happen to be lost. Tout lui vient à souhait ; everything succeeds according to his wishes. Cette nouvelle est venue jusqu'à moi ; that news reached even me. Il me vint une pensée; a thought came into my head. D'où vient-il quel how is it that? D'où vient celai what is the cause of that? Quand il vint à parler de; when he came to speak of. — au monde ; to come into the world. — de ; to come from ; (.followed by an infinitive—devant un infinitif) to have just. Je viens de le quitter ; I have just left him. Il vient de partir; he has but just gone. Il vient d'arriver ; he has just arrived. Cet arbre vient bien ; that tree thrives well. Viens donc, venez donc ; come away, come along. Où voulez-vous en — ? what are you aiming, driving, at? D'où venez-vous l where do you come from ? where were you brought up? Il faut le voir — ; we must first see what his intentions are. Temps à —; future time.

venir, n.m., coming.

vent, n.m. wind, gale ; flatulence ; breath ; (hunt.) scent; vanity, emptiness; (artil.) windage. Un souffle de — ; a puff of wind. Un

—    couns ; wind that comes through a chink or hole. Il fait du — ; it is windy. Être à l’abri du — ; to be sheltered from the wind. Jeter la plume au — ; to allow chance to decide. Autant en emporte le —; all that is idle talk. — fait ; settled wind. Au — ; to the wind ; (nav.) to the windward. Sous le — (nav.); leeward. — de terre ; land breeze. — de mer; seabreeze. Avoir

—    et marée ; t o h ave both wind and tide. Avoir le dessus du — ( nav. ) ; to have the weather-gauge ; to have the upper hand of one. Avoir des —s; to be troubled with wind. Lâcher un — ; to break wind. Tout cela n’est fies nothin mitting.

wind.

the

que du — ; all that signify Si le — le permet; weather per-Filer — arrière (nav.); to sail before —frais ; fresh gale. Gros coup de

sevenger, v.r., to reve one’s self ; to be be revenged on any one.

venge-ur, -resse, n. and adj., avenger, revenger; revengeful, avenging.

veniat (ve-ni-at), n.m. (—), (jur.) summons to an inferior magistrate to attend his superior, véniel, -le, adj., venial, véniellement (-nièl-mân), adv., venially. veni-mecum(vé-ni-mé-co-m),n.TO. (—). V. vade-mecum.

venimeu-x, -se, adj., communicating poison, venomous (of animals—des animaux seulement) ; poisonous.

venin, n.m., venom, poison, venomousness. Morte la bête, mort le — ; dead men don’t bite. Il a jeté tout son —; he has vented all his spite.

venir (venant, venu), v.n., to come, to be eoming ; to come along, to arrive ; to ehance, to fall out, to occur, to happen ; to be descended ; to grow, to grow up, to thrive (of plants—des plantes); to issue, to run, to flow; to emanate, to proceed, to arise, to derive ; to reach. Je le vois —; I see him coming. Le voilà qui vient; there he comes. Venez ici ; come here. Voulez-vous — avec nous à Londres 7 will you go with us to London? Faire—; to send for. Faire — le médecin ; to send for the doctor. Il va et vient; he goes in and out. IlVen est allé comme il est venu; he has had his labour for his pains. Je ne ferai qu'ai¹** et —; I will not stay, I shall

reveng

strong gale. Être logé aux quatre —s; to be exposed to every wind that blows. Avoir le — contraire ; to have the wind against one. Flotter au gré du — ; to float in the wind. Iles du — (geog. ) ; Windward Islands.

*ventail, n.m., (her.) ventail (of a helmet— de casque).

vente, n.f., sale; felling (of timber—eaux et forêts) ; 0 public place for selling ; (forestry— eaux et forêts) part of a forest where trees have been felled; pi., (feudalism—féodalité) a tax on of heritages; a branch association of

the sales

the Carbonari. En—; for sale. Mettre en — ,-to offer for sale. — aux enchères ; auction. Marchandise de bonne —; goods that go off well. Asseoir les — s,- to mark the trees that are to be felled. Lods et —s ; tax on the sale of heritages (feudalism—;féodalité).

ventelle, n.f., paddle-valve (of lock-gates—

d’écluses).

venter, v.n.imp., to blow (of the wind—du vent). Il vente ; the wind blows, it is windy, venteu-x, -se. adj., windy, flatulent, ventilateur, n.m., ventilator; (phys.) air-exhauster. y

ventilation, tt./., ventilation; (jur.) estimation at a relative value.

ventiler, v.a., to ventilate ; (jur.)to estimate at a relative value; ©to discuss, to moot.

ventolier, n.m., (hawking—;fauconnerie?) bird that flies well against the wind.

ventôse, n.m., Ventose, the sixth month of the calendar of the first French republic, from February 19th or 20th to March 20th.

ven

553

ver

ventosité, n./., flatulency, ventosity. ventouse, n.f., cupping-glass; ventilator; (arch.) ventiduct ; pi., cupping-glasses. Appliquer les —s; to cup. ventouser, v.a., to cup. ventouseur, n.m., cupper, ventral, -e, adj., ventral, ventre, n.m., belly, stomach, womb. — à terre; at full speed. Le bas— (anat.); the abdomen. J’ai mal au — ; my belly aches. Remettre le cœur au — à quelqu’un ; to give any one fresh courage, ventrebleu ! int., ventr ée, n f., Utter(of anim als—des animaux). ventricule, n.m., ventricle, ventrière, nf, girth (of val) ; (carp.) purlin.

ventriloque, n.m. and adj., ventriloquist ;

zounds !

a horse—d’un che-

ventriloquous.

ventriloquie, nf., ventriloquy, ventriloquism.

*se ventrouiller, v.r., to wallow in the mire, in the mud.

ventru, -e, adj., big-bellied, corpulent, venu, -e, part.,come. Le bien — /welcome. Le dernier—; thelastcomer. Nouveau —/newcomer (m.s.). Des nouveaux —s ; new-comers im.pl.). Une nouvelle — e;a new-comer (/.s.). Des nouvelles —es ; new-comers (f.pl.).

venue, n.f., coming, arrival, growth. Allées et —s ; coming and going ©vénule, nf. V. veinule.

Vénus (-nus), n.f., (astron., myth.) Venus ; G(chem.) copper.

Ovénuste, adj., beautiful, handsome.

vénusté, n.f., (l.u.) handsomeness, ©vêpre, n.m., vesper, evening, vêpres, nf.pl., vespers, ver (vèr), n.m.,worm, maggot; moth ; mite. — luisant; glowworm. — de fumier; muckworm. — à soie; silk-worm. —rongeur ; never-dying worm. — de fromage solitaire; tape-worm. — de ; véracité, n.f, veracity, véranda, n.f., verandah, vératre, n.m., (bot.) veratrum. vératrine, n.f., (ohem.) veratria, veratrine. verbal, -e, adj., verbal. Promesse —e; promise by word of verbalement by word of mouth.

verbaliser, v.n., to draw up a written statement; to state facts.

verbe, n.m., (gram.)verb; voice;(theol.)the Word.

verbénacées, nf.pl., (bot.) verbenaceæ. verbération, nf., verbération, verbeu-x, -se, adj., verbose, prolix, verbiage, n.m., verbiage, verbiager, v.n., to be verbose, verbiageu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., verbose talker, verbosité, n.f, verbosity, ver-coquin, n.m. (—s —s), (ent.) vine-grub ; (vet.) staggers; caprice,whim, verd, adj. V. vert, verdâtre, adj., greenish, verd6e, n.f., white wine of Tuscany, verdelet, -te, ad/., tart (of wine—du vin); vigorous (of old people—des vieillards).

verderie, n.f., verderer’s range; verderer’s jurisdiction.

verdet, n.m., verdigris, verdeur, nf., greenness, viridity, sap ; tartness, harshness (of wine—duvin); acrimony ; (of old people—des vieillards) vigour, freshness.

verdict (-dikt), n.m., (jur.) verdict, finding. Rendre un — ; to deliver in a verdict.

verdier, n.m., verderer, verderor; (omi.) greenfinch, green-linnet.

verdir, v.a. and n., to paint green ; to grow green, to become green; to get covered with verdigris (of copper—du cuivre).

verdoyant, -e, adj., verdant, green, verdoyer, v.n., to be verdant, green.

verdure, n.f., verdure, greenness, green; pot-herbs.

verdurier, n.m., salad-purveyor totheKoyal household.

véreu-x, -se, adj., worm-eaten, maggoty, full of maggots, rotten ; suspicious, suspected of a concealed vice or defect; (com.) (of bills— de dettes, de créances) insecure, unsafe.

verge, n.f., rod ; shank (of an anchor—d’ancre) ; handle (of a whip—d’un fouet)-, pi., rod, birch. Cet enfant crair *. les —s ; that child fears the rod. Donner des - s pour se faire fouetter ; to give a rod to beat one’s self.

vergé, -e, adj., (of paper—du papier) laid (of textile fabrics—des tissus) streaky, vergée, nf., about a rood, verger, v.a., to measure by the rod.

to become

verger, n.m., fruit-garden, orchard, vergeté, -e, part., beaten (cleaned with a cane—nettoyé avec une baguette) ; streaked (of skin

; cheese-mite. — terre ; earth-worm.

mouth.

(-bal-män), adv., verbally,

—de la peau).

vergeter, v.a., to beat (to clean with a cane —nettoyer avec une vergette). vergetier (-tié), n.m.,brushmaker. vergette, n.f., brush, clothes-brush (generally used in the plural) ; hoops (of a drum—de tambour).

vergeure (-jur), nf, wire-mark (of paper— du papier).

verglas, n.m., glazed frost.

*vergne, n.m., alder-tree.

*vergOgne, n.f., shame, vergue (vèrg), n.f., (nav. )yard, main-yard.

véricle, n.f., paste, imitation of precious stones.

véridicité, nf, veracity, credibility, véridique, adj., veracious, véridiquement, adv., veraciously, truthfully.

vérificateur, n.m., verifier, examiner (of work—de travaux) ; auditor (of accounts—de comptes).

vérification, n.f., verification, examining, auditing.

Vérifier, u.a.,to inspect, to examine, to verify ; to try (weights, measures—poids et mesures) ; to audit.

vérin, n.m., screw-jack, vérine, n.f., best American tobacco; (nav.) binnacle-lamp.

véritable, adj., true, genuine, pure, real, staunch. Un — ami ; a true friend.

véritablement, adv., truly, really, in reality, indeed, in truth.

vérité, n.f., truth, verity. Dire la — ; to speak the truth. En —; indeed, truly. A la — ; indeed ; it is true ; I confess, verjus, n.m., verjuice ; sour grapes, verjuté, -e, adj., sharp, tart.

"vermeil, -le, adj., vermilion, ruby, ruddy, rosy, coral. Teint — ; rosy complexion, "vermeil. n.m., silver-gilt, vermied, or vermicelle, n.m., vermicelli, vermicelier, n.m., vermicelli manufacturer, vermiculaire, adj., vermicular, shaped ; (anat.) vermiform, vermiculaire, n.f., (bot.) stone-crop, vermiculé, -e, adj., (arch.) vermicular, ver-miculated.

vermiculures, nf.pl., (arch.) vermiculated work.

vermiforme, adj., worm-shaped ; (anat.) vermiform.

Grande — ;

worm

ver

654

ver

vermifuge, n.m., (med.) vermifuge, "vermiller, v.n., (hunt.) (of boars) to scratch for worms, &c.

»vermilion, n.m., vermilion, »vermillonner, v.a., to vermilion; to paint in red.

vermine, n.f., vermin, vermineu-x, -se, adj., (med.) caused by worms.

vermisseau, n.m., vermicule, grub, se vermouler, v.r., to be worm-eaten, vermoulu, -e, adj., worm-eaten, vermoulure, n.f., worm-hole, rottenness in wood.

vermout, n.m., bitters (wine and wormwood absinthe). vernaille, n.f., (min.) telesia. vernal, -e, ädj., vernal, spring, vernation, n.f., (bot.) vernation, foliation, verne, n.m., (bot.). V. vergne. vernier, n.m., vernier, sliding-rule, vernir, v.a., to varnish ; to glaze ; to japan, vernis, n.m., varnish, polish, glaze, glazing. d ; to polish, to set off.

à verse, adv., (of raining—de la pluie) very fast, as fast as it can pour, versé, -e, adj., versed, skilled, conversant, verseau, n.m., (astron.) Aquarius, versement, n.m., payment; deposit. — partiel; instalment.

verser, v.a., to pour, to pour out ; to shed, to spiH ; to lodge, to deposit (money—de l’argent) ; to overturn, to upset. — du vin dans un verre ; to pour wine into a glass. — des larmes ; to shed tears.

—vm

Donner un — vernissage, n.m., varnishing; glazing, vernisser, v.a., to varnish, toglaze, to japan, vernisseur, n.m., varnisher. vernissure, n.f., the application of varnish, or of glazing on anything.

Vérole, n.f., pox. La petite — ; the smallpox. Grain de petite — / pock. Petite — volante; chicken-pox. [Without the adjective petite, this word is a low expression to be avoided, it means syphilis.] vérolé, -e, n. and adj., (l.ex.) one suffering from syphilis, véroli

verser, v.n., to overturn, to upset, to be overturned, to overset (of vehicles—des voitures) ; to be laid, to be beaten down (of standing corn—du blé sur pied).

verset, n.m., (Bibl.) verse, verslcules, or versiculets,rum. pl.(faim,

jeet.) little verses, versificateur, n.m., versifier, versification, n.f., versifioation. versifier, v.n., to versify, to make versifier, v.a., to turn into verses. se versifier, v.r., to.be versified, to be put into verse.

version, n.f., version, translation.

verses.

verso, n.m. (—s), back (of a leaf—d'une feuille) ; (print.) reverse, even, left-hand page, versoir, n.m., mould-board (of a plough—de

adj., (med.) syphilitic, véron, n.m. V. vairon, véronique, n.f., (bot.) veronica, speedwell. 'verraÜIe, n.f., small objects made of glass, verrat, n.m., boar.

verre, n.m., glass. — à boire; drinking glass. Choquer les —s ; to touch glasses. — grossissant ; magnifying-glass. — ardent ; burning-glass. Grand—/tumbler. —à pied; wine-glass.

verrée, n.f., glassful.

verrerie (vér-rî), n.f., glass-works; glassmaking ; glass-wares.

verrier, n.m., glass-maker, glassman, glass-blower; dealer in glass-wares ; glass-basket.

verrière, n.f., glass-stand ; church painted window.

verrine, or verrière, n.f., glazed box ; picture frame.

verroterie (vè-ro-trî),n./., glass-ware; glass trinket ; glass beads.

verrou, n.m., bolt. Fermer une porte au — ; to bolt a door. S’enfermer au — / to bolt one’s self in.

'verrouiller, v.a., to bolt, to bar.

*se verrouiller, V.r., to bolt one’s self in. verrucaire, n.f,, (bot.) wartwort. verrue, n.f., wart.

verruqueu-x, -se, adj., warty; wart-like; (med.) tubercled.

vers (vèr), n.m., verse. Faire des —; to write verses.

vers, prep., towards, about, to. Tournez-vous — moi ; turn towards me. — les quatre heures; about four o’clock.

versant, -e, adj., liable to be overturned (of carriages—des voitures).

versant, n.m., declivity, side (of mountains —des montagnes).

versatile, adj., versatile, variable, changeable.

versatilité, n.f., versatility, variableness, verse, adj., (geom.) versed. Sinus —/ versed sine.

que,

charrue).

verste, n.f., verst, Russian measure of length about 1166 yards.

vert, -e, adj., green ; sharp, harsh (of things —des choses) ; tart (of wine—du vin) ; raw (of hides—des peaux) ; vigorous, robust (of old age — des vieillards) ; resolute. Bois —/greenwood. Morue —e ; salt fish that has not been yet dried. Cuir — / raw leather. Fruit — ; green fruit. Duvin—; tart wine. La—e jeunesse; youthful years. _ Une —e vieillesse ; a vigorous old age. Une —e réponse ; a sharp answer.

vert, n.m., green, green colour ; grass, green meat; tartness (of wine—du vin). —de mer;

Employer le — et le sec ; to leave no

sea-green.

stone unturned. Mettre des chevaux au — ; to tum horses out to grass, vert-de-gris, n.m. (n.p.), verdigris, vertébral, -e, adj., vertebral, vertèbre, n.f., vertebra, vertébré, -e, adj., vertebral, vertebrate, ver-tebrated.

vertébré, n.m., (zool.) vertebral, vertebrate. Les —s ; vertebrates, vertebrata.

vertement, adv., vigorously, briskly, sharply ; harshly.

vertical, -e, adj., vertical, verticalement (-kal-mün), adv., vertically, verticalité, n./„ verticalness.

'verticille, n.m., (bot.) verticil ; whorl, 'verticillé, -e, adj., (bot.) verticillate. verticité, n.f., verticity (of the sea compass —de la boussole).

vertige, n.m., dizziness, giddiness, vertigo, swimming in the head; (vet.) staggers, vertigineu-x, -se, adj., subjectto giddiness, vertigo, n.m. (—s), maggot, whim, crotchet; (vet.) staggers.

vertu, n.f., virtue, virtuousness ; property, faculty. Faire de nécessité — / to make a virtue of necessity. En — de; by virtue of, in pursuance of.

©vertubleu ! vertuchou ! int:, bless my heart !

vertueusement (-eûz-mân), adv., virtuously.

vertueu-x, -se, adj., virtuous, ©vertugadin, n.m., farthingale.

verve, n./., warmth, heat of fancy; animation, liveliness; (l.u.) fancy, whim, crotchet. Avoir de la —/ to be sprightly, spirited, verveine, n.f., (bot.) vervain.

a blistering

surgeon ;

»vétillard. -e. V. vétilleur.

•vétille, n.f., trifle.

•vétiller, v.n., to trifle, to stand upon trifles. *vótilleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., one who stands upon trifles, trifler.

*vétilleu-x, -se, adj., standing upon trifles (of a person—des personnes) ; that requires great care (of a thing—des choses).

vêtir (vêtant, vêtu), v.a., to clothe, to vest, to array.

se vêtir, v.r., to put on one’s clothes, to dress one’s self.

vétiver (-vèr), n.m., (bot.) whorl-flowered bent-grass.

veto (vé-tô), n.m. (n.p.), veto, vêtu, -e, part., dressed, clothed, clad, arrayed. Mai — ; ill-dressed. — de blanc; dressed in white.

vêture, n.f., taking the habit or the veil among friars and nuns. [Prise d’habit is more frequently used.] vétusté, n.f., oldness, decay, vétyver (-vèr), n.m. V. véti

655

streaked

whidah-

— ; the Cardinal whom the

ver

▼err elle,    ( faloonry—fauconnerie) varvd.

verveux, n.m., hoop-net (for fishing—pour la pêche).

vésanie, n.f., (med.) madness, insanity, vesce, n.f., (hot.) vetch, vésical, -e, adj., vesical, vésicant, -e, adj., causing blisters, vesicatory.

vésication, n.f., (med.) vesication, vésicatoire, n.m. and adj., blister, vesicatory ; blistering. Un emplâtre plaster, a blister. Un — ; a blister, vésiculaire, adj., vesicular, vésicule, n.f., vesicle, bladder, vésiculeu-x, -se, adj., vesiculate,bladdery, vesou, n.m., juice of sugar-canes, vespasienne (-zi-èn), n.f., urinary, vesper (vès-pèr), n.m., (astron.) Vesper, Venus.

Ovespérie (vès-), n.f., the last thesis that a licentiate had to sustain to obtain his doctor’s degree ; a severe scolding.

Gvespériser. v.a., to scold, to reprimand.

vespétro, n.m., a stomachic ratafia, a cordial.

vesse, n.f., (1. ex.) fizzling, vesse-dè-loup,n.f. (—s —), (bot.) puff-ball, vesser. v.n., (1. ex.) to fizzle, vesseu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., (1. ex.) one who fizzles ; a coward.

vessie, nf., bladder; blister; (ich.) bladder. Faire venir des —s ; to blister, vessigon, n.m., (vet.) vessicnon, wind-gall, vesta, n.f., (astron.) Vesta, vestale, n.f., vestal, veste, n.f., round jacket, vestiaire (-ti-èr), n.m., vestiary; robing-room ; dressing-room ; cloak-room ; charity clothing-club ; expense of clothing in convents, vestibule, n.m., vestibule, lobby, vestige, n.m., footstep, track; vestige, veston, n.m., a kind of vest, jacket, vésuvien, -ne, adj., Vesuvian. vêtement (vêt-màn), n.m., garment ; garb; pi., dress, clothes, raiment, wearing apparel.

vétéran, n.m., veteran; pupil who stays a second year in the same class (at school—au collège).

vétérance, nf., quality of a veteran, vétérinaire, n.m. and adj., veterinary veterinary.

ver.

veu-f,-ve, n. and adj., widower; widow; widowed. Cette église est —ve de son évêque ; this church is deprived of its bishop. Église —ve ;

vie a church which was once, but is no longer, a cathedral church.

veule, adj., (gard.) too light (of earth—de la terré)’, long, small and weak (branches); (pers.) ©weak, powerless, veuvage, n.m., widowhood, veuve, n.f., widow; (bot.) tulip white and violet; (orni) widow-bird, finch, vidua.

vexant, -e, adj., vexing, provoking, vexateur, n.m., he who annoys, provokes, vexation, nf., vexation, molestation, vexatoire, adj., vexatious, vexer, v.a., to vex, to plague, to molest, vexillaire, n.m., (Rom. antiq.) vexillary, standard-bearer ; veteran soldier serving hiis last four years.

vexillaire, adj., (nav.) of signals made by means of flags ; (bot.) having the shape of a flag.

viabilité, nf., (med., jur.) viability (of infants—des nouveau-nés) ; condition of the roads of a country, viable, adj., viable, viaduc, n.m., viaduot. viag-er, -ère, adj., for life, during life Rente —ère ; life-annuity, viager, n.m., (tin.) life-interest, viande, n.f., meat, viand. — de boucherie ; butcher’s meat. Menue —; fowl and game. — blanche; white meat. — noire ; brown meat (game—gibier). Un mangeur de —s apprêtées ; a lazy fellow, a sponger.

viander, v.n., (hunt.) to graze (of fallow beasts—des fauves).

viandis. n.m., pasture, grazing (of fallow beasts—des.fauves). viatique, n.m., Viaticum, vibord, n.m., (nav.) waist (of a ship—d’un vaisseau).

vibrant, -e, adj., vibrating, vibration, n.f., vibration, vibratoire, adj., vibratory, vibrer, v.n., to vibrate, vibrion, n.m., (zool.) vibrio, vicaire, n.m., vicar (delegate—délégué); curate of a parish. Le — de Jésus-Christ ; the Pope. Cardinal-Pope appointed to the ecclesiastical supervision of the city of Rome.

vicairie, n.f., or vicariat, n.m., curacy,

curateship.

vicarial, -e, adj., of a curate, vicarier, v.n., to officiate as a curate, vice, n.m., vice, fault ; blemish, defect, imperfection. Pauvreté n’est pas —; poverty is no crime.

vice, Latin particle, vice, instead of. [Only used in French in composition with nouns.]

vice-amiral, n.m. (--amiraux), vice-

admiral; second ship of a fleet.

vice-amirauté, n./.(---s), vice-admiralty.

*vice-bailli, n.m. (--s), vice-bailiff.

vice-chancelier, n.m. (--s), vice-chan

cellor.

vice-consul, n.m. (--s), vice-consul.

vice-consulat, n.m. (--s), vice-consul

ship.

vice-gérant, n.m. (--s), vicegerent,

deputy manager.

vicè-gérent, n.m. (--*), vicegerent.

vice-légat, n.m. (--s), vice-legate.

vice-légation, n.f. (— —s), vice-legatee-ship.

vicennal, -e, adj., vicennial, of twenty years, vice-présidence, n.f. (--s), vice-presi

dency.

vice-président, n.m. (--s),vice-president.

Vice-reine, n.f. (---s), vice-queen.

n.m. (—sénéchaux), deputy-

a variety of

victorious, tr-ium-

man.

woman.

Elle est

vlce-roi, n.m. (--s), viceroy.

vice-royauté, n.f. (--s), vioeroyalty,

viceroyship.

vice-sénéchal

seneschal, vice versa, adv., vice versa, vicié, -e, adj., vitiated,depraved,corrupted; foul (air).

vicier, v.a., to vitiate, to taint, to corrupt, vicieusement (-euz-män), adv., viciously, vicieu-x, -Se.adj., vicious, faulty,defective. Vicinal, -e, adj., (of roads—routes) parish, parochial.

vicinalité, n.f., condition of the roads of a parish.

vicissitude, n.f., vicissitude, revolution, change.

vicomte, n.m., viscount, vicomté, n.f., viscountship; viscounty, vicomtesse, n.f., viscountess. Vlctimaire, n.m., (antiq.) an assistant at sacrifices.

victime,«./., victim, sufferer. Être — de; to be a sufferer by. Mourir — de; to die a victim to.

victimer, v.a., to victimize ; to sacrifice; to ridicule ; to make a laughing-stock of.

victoire,«./., victory, conquest. Remporter la — ; to gain the victory.

victorieuse, n.f., (bot.) anemone.

victorieusement (-euz-män), adv., victoriously, triumphantly.

victorieu-x, -se, adj., phant.

victorieux, n.m., (bot.) a variety of carnation.

"victuaille, n.f., (l.u.) provisions ; pi., (nav.) ©stores, victuals, eatables. V. vivres, ©"victuailleur, n.m., (nav.) victualler, victualling-agent.

vidame, n.wi., (feudalism—/«odaZi<e)vidame. vidamé, n.m., or vidamie, n.f., dignity of a vidame,

vidange, n.f., clearing, emptying, removing ; night-work (of cess-pools—de fosses); pi., night-soil ; (med.) lochia.

Vidangeur, n.m., night-man.

.Vicie, adj., empty, void, devoid, vacant, vacuous ; (mus.) open. Corde à—; open strm-vide, n.m., void, gap, chasm, hole ; vacuum, emptiness, blank. À — ; empty, irtdé, -e, part., emptied, empty.

"vlde-bouteille, n.m. (--s), country-box

(house—maison).

vide-poches, n.m. (—), lady’s work-table, vider, v.a., to empty; to vacate ; to decide, to end ; to settle; to draw (poultry—la volaille); to gut (fish—le poisson); to drain. — un étang; to drain a pond. — une clef; to bore a key. — du drap; to pink cloth. — un procès ; to determine a lawsuit. — un différend; to settle a dispute. — ses comptes ; to make up one’s accounts. — les lieux, une province, fyc. ; to leave, to be driven from, a place, a province, &c., by force.

se vider, v.r., tobe emptied; to empty itself (of a thing—des choses) ; to be settled, to be adjusted.

vidimer, v.a., (jur.) to collate the copy of document with the original, and certify the former.

©Vidimus, n.m., the certifying the copy of a document as conforming to the original.

vidrecome, n.m., (l.u.) tumbler, large drinking-glass, viduité, n.f., widowhood.

Vie, n.f., life, lifetime; livelihood, living; food, subsistence ; way of living, course of life ; spirit, animation. Rendre la —à quelqu’un ; to restore life to any one. Être en —; to be alive. II y ja delà —; it is a case of life and death. Demander la —; to beg for life. Je n’ai rien vu de pareil de ma — ; I never saw anything like it in all my life. Gagner sa — ; to get one’s livelihood. Mendier sa —,■ to beg one’s bread. Faire bonne —; to lead a merry life. Faire — qui dure ; to lead a sober life. Mener une — heureuse; to lead a happy life. Train de — ; way of living. Tourmenter sa —; to bestir one’s self. Faire

—    de garçon ; to live like a bachelor. Mener une

—    réglée ; to live a regular life. C’est ma — ; it is my very life. Telle —, telle fin ; people die as they live. Il a écrit lui-même sa — ; he has written his own life. Ala — et à la mort ; in life and death. Une pension à — /a pension for life. Sa — durant ; during his life. Prodiguer sa — ; to throw away one’s life.

viédase, n.m., (l.ex.) (pers.) puppy, jackanapes.

"vieil, adj. V. vieux.

"vieillard, n.m., old "vieille, adj. V. vieux.

"vieille, n.f., old "vieillement, adv., in an old way, manner, in an old-man-like manner.

"vieillerie, n.f., old things ; old clothes, old goods, old stuff, old lumber, rubbish, "vieillesse, n.f., old age ; oldness. morte de — ; she died of old age.

"vieillir, v.n., to grow old; to get old; to look old; to become obsolete (of words—des mots).

"vieillir, v.a., to make old ; to make look old. "se vieillir, v.r., to make one’s self look old ; to give one’s self as older than one actually is. "vieillissant, -e, adj., growing old. "vieillissement (-is-mân), n.m., growing old.

"vieillot, -te, adj., oldish.

Vielle, nf„ hurdy-gurdy. Il est du bois dont on fait les —s ; he is of a pliant temper.

vielter, v.n., to play upon the hurdy-gurdy ; (pop.) ©to stand trifling.

vielleu-r, n.m., -sè, nfi, player on the hurdy-gurdy.

vierge, n.f., virgin, maid; (astron.) Virgo, vierge, adj., virgin, virginal, maiden ; pure. Métaux —s; native or virgin metals. Foret—; primeval, untrodden, virgin forest.

vieux, vieil, adj.m., vieille,/., old ; aged, advanced in years ; ancient, venerable. Un vieux soldat; an old soldier. Un vieil arbre; an old tree. Un vieil harpagon; an old-miser. Une vieille femme; an old woman. [ Vieil may be used instead of vieux before a vowel or a silent A.]

vieux, n.m., old man.

vieux, n.m., anything that is old, especially clothes, shoes, &c.

vi-f, -ve, adj., alive, live, living ; quick ; lively, brisk, sprightly, smart, animated, fiery, mettlesome, ardent, eager, hasty, keen, alert, nimble ; sharp, violent (of pain—des douleurs) ; vivid, bright (of colours—des couleurs). Cheval

—    ; mettlesome horse. Des yeux —s ; sparkling eyes. Couleur —ve ; bright colour. Un from

—    ; a piercing cold. Une —ve douleur ; a violent pain. Eau—ve; spring-water. Chaux —ve ; quicklime. Haie —ve ; quickset hedge. De —ve voix ; by word of mouth. Mort ou — ; dead or alive.

vif, n.m., quick ; (jur.) person living ; shaft (of a column—de colonne). Être touché au — ; to be touched to the quick, vif-argent, n.m. (n.p.), quicksilver, vigie, n.f., (nav.) look-out ; look-out man ; lurking rock ; (railways) seat placed on the top

ot guards’ vans. Être en — (nav.); to be on the look-out.

vigilamment (-la-män), adv., vigilantly, watchfully.

vigilance, n./., vigilance, watchfulness, vigilant, -e, adj., vigilant, watchful, vigile, n.f., vigil, eve.

* vigne, n.f., vine; vineyard. — sauvage ; wild vine. — vierge ; wild-grape. — blanche ; white briony. — de Judée; woody nightshade, bitter-sweet. Être dans les —s du Seigneur ; to be in one’s cups, to be half-seas-over, ♦vigneau, n.m. V. vignot.

♦vigneron, n.m., -ne, n.f., vine-dresser, ♦vignette, n.f., (engr.) vignette, ♦vignoble, n.m. ' vineyard. Propriétaire de

foul-

Corps de —; corporation, town-council. Être en — ; to be out (not at home—être sorti). Il est allé dîner en —; he has gone out to dine. Être à la

x; sparkling Du — évente ;

wine.

-s; wine-grower.

♦vignoble, adj. wine-growing.

♦vignot, or vigneau, n.m., periwinkle, ♦vigogne, n.m., hat made of vicugna wool, ♦vigogne, n.f., vicugna, vicunga, vicuna, vicuna.

vigoureusement (-reûz-mân), ado.,vigorously, stoutly, forcibly.

vigoureu-x, -se, adj., vigorous, stout, hardy, lusty, forcible, energetic.

viguerie, n.f., provostship (in Languedoc, Provence).

vigueur, n.f., vigour, strength, force; power, sturdiness ; energy, spirit. Mettre en

—    ; to put in force. — d’esprit; strength of mind.

viguier, n.m., provost (Languedoc, Provence).

vil, -e, adj., vile, base, mean, despicable, low, wretched. À — prix; very cheap.

vilain, n.m., (feudalism—-féodalité) villain, villein, villan ; niggard ; blackguard. Oignez

—    il vous poindra, peignez — il vous oindra ; a bad man will return evil for good.

vilain, -e (-lin, -lè-n), adj., ugly, vile, villainous, pitiful, miserable, unhandsome ; shabby, worthless, nasty, filthy, slovenly, wicked; sordid, wretched, infamous, scandalous. Il m’ajoué un — tour ; he has played me a nasty trick. — temps ; bad weather. 11 fait

—    ; it is nasty weather.

vilain (-lin), n.m., -e (-lè-n) n.f., (fam.) naughty boy, naughty girl.

vilainement (-lè-n-mân), adv., uglily; basely, nastily, shamefully, scandalously, unworthily, villainously, wretchedly, naughtily, sordidly, improperly, deplorably, vilayet, n.m., vilayet, large Turkish province, vilebrequin (vil-brë-kin), n.m., centre-bit, wimble.

vilement (vil-män), adv., vilely, basely, meanly, abjectly, contemptibly.

vilénie (vil-nî), n.f., filth, nastiness, ness, dirt ; sordid avarice, niggardliness ; trash, unwholesome food; mean, base, vile action; pi., offensive words ; filthiness, obscenity.

vileté (vil-té), or vilité, n.f., cheapness, low price ; unimportance.

vilipender, v.a., to villify, to despise, to cry down ; to undervalue, vilité, n.f. V. vileté.

Villa, n.f., villa.

villacc, n.f., (fam., l.u.) large ill-built and thinlv-peopled city.

Village, n.m., village. Des gens de country-folks. liest bien de son—; he knows nothing of what is going on in the world.

villageois (-joâ), n.m., -e (-joaz), n.f., villager.

villanelle, n.f., pastoral poetry ; a dancing tune.

Ville, n.f., town, city. — de commerce; commercial town. — maritime; sea-port town.

to be in town, villégiature, n.f., sojourn in the country Villette, n.f., (fam.) little town, villeu-x, -se, adj., (bot.) villous, villose, villosité, n.f., (bot.) villosity. vimaire, n.f., damage caused to forests by storms.

vin, n.m., wine. — mousseux wine. —non mousseux; still wine, dead wine. — de Bordeaux ; claret. Du — paillet ; pale wine. — du Rhin ; Rhenish - de deux feuilles ; wine two years old.

—    qui a beaucoup de corps ; strong-bodied wine. Un doigt de—; a dropof wine. Tremper son — ; to dilute one’s wine. Il est en pointe de —; he has had a drop too much. Être pris de — ; to be the worse for liquor. Être entre deux—s; to be half-seas-over. Cuver son — ; to sleep one’s self sober. Un sac à — / a drunken sot. Ilale

—    mauvais; he is quarrelsome in his liquor, vinage, n.m., putting alcohol into wine, vinaigre, n.m., vinegar.

vinaigré, -e. adj., seasoned with vinegar, vinaigrer, v.a., to season with vinegar, vinaigrerie, n.f., vinegar manufactory, vinaigrette, n.f., vinegar sauce; meat seasoned with vinegar ; Bath chair.

vinaigrier, n.m., vinegar merchant; vine, gar cruet; (bot.) sumac-tree, vinaire, adj., for wine. Vaisseaux —s; wine vessels.

vindas (-dâs), n.m.,(tech.) windlass, vindicati-f, -ve, ad;'.,vindictive, revengeful, vindicte, n.f., (jur.) prosecution of crime. La — publique ; prosecution by the public prosecutor.

vinée, n.f., crop of wine, vintage, viner, v.a., to put alcohol into wine, vinetier (vi-n-tié), or vinettier (-nê-tié), n.m., barberry-tree.

vineu-X, -se, adj., vinous ; winy, wine-coloured.

vingt (vin), n.m. and adj., twenty, score; twentieth. Quatre-vingts hommes ; eighty men. Quatre-vingt-six bœufs ; eighty-six oxen. [ Vingt takes an s when preceded and multiplied by another number, but remains invariable when it is followed by another number.]

Vingtaine (vin-tè-n), n.f., a score, about twenty.

vingt et un. n.m. (n.p.), vingt-un (card game—jeu de cartes).

vingtième (vin-ti-èm), n.m. and adj., twentieth.

vinicole. adj., wine-growing, vinification, n.f., wine-making.

Viol, n.m., rape, violation.

violacé, -e, adj., violaceous ; (med.)purple.

violacées, or vlolariées, nf.pl., (bot.) violaceæ.

violât, adj., of violets.

Violat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., violator, infringer.

violation, nf, violation, transgression, breach.

violâtre, adj., inclining to a violet-colour. Viole, nf., (mus.) tenor violin ; viol. Violement (viol-män), n.m., (l.u.)violation, infringement, infraction ; rape, violemment (-la-män), adv., violently. Violence, nf., violence ; (jur.) force. Faire

—    à quelqu’un ; to offer violence to any one. Violent, -e, adj., violent ; strong (of suspicion—des soupçons). Douleur —e ; violent pain. Mort —e; violant deatb-

vio

Ö58

vit

Violenter, v.a., to force, to offer violence to. dancing—terme de danse) ; vis-a-vis(carriage— violer, v.a., to violate, to ravish, to break, voiture)-, person seated opposite one at table, to infringe, to transgress. — sa foi ; to break Vis-à-vis, prep., opposite, over-against, over one’s faith. — le droit des gens ; to break the the way ; towards, relatively. — de l’église , law of nations.    opposite the church,

violet, n.m., violet-colour.    viscéral, -e (vis-sé-), adj., visceral.

Violet, -te, adj., violet-coloured.    viscère (vis-sêr), n.f., (anat.) vis

violette, n.f., (bot.) violet. — tricolore; viscera, heart’s-ease, pansy. —de la Chandeleur ; snow-    viscosité, n.f., viscosity, viscidity, viscous-

drop.    ness ; clamminess,

violler, n.m., wall-flower.    visée, n.f., aim; end; design.

Violiste, n.m., violist.    Viser, v.n., to aim, to take aim ; to aspire,

Violon, n.m., violin, fiddle ; violinist, violin-    e,nfł!eav,our- 11 msait à ce but • he aimed at

player, fiddler; cage, round-house, lock-up ’    „ i' „ .    .    , , ,,    .    ...

(prison). Mettre quelqu’un au — ; to put any , vlser,^.a., to aim at, to take aim at ; to sign one in the cage. Il a payé les —s ; he paid the (PasSD01J³> *c- passeports, t)c.). taire un piper. Jouer du - ; tVplay on the violin.    a PassPort «K««*-

violoncelle, n.m„ violoncello.    vishnouÇvis-nooj n.m., Vishnu, name of

violoncelliste, n.m., violoncellist.

Violoniste, n.m., violinist.    SÏÎm?*⁰’.rf" Ył?*blllt7’ Y'slbeness- .

viorne, n.f, (bot.) viburnum.    ot^m™ ’ adj" V‘3 e’ evldent’ manifest,

VipereaU^n.m.fyoung vVper.    .adv- vieibly- evidently,

Vipérin, -e (-rin, -ri-n), adj., viperine.    obYlou^y-

<**•>    foSfÄ'ÄÄÄS’l'/ÄrSS;

ïlref*y- “ei'nt Prencb S'ÄffiÄ

Virement (vlr-man), n.m., turning ; (nav.)    break °?e’* .lapce in “7

veering, tacking about ; (fin.) clearing. — one s face , to attack any one to his face. d'eau ; (nav.) turn of the tide.    f ~ : he w£s «mitten with her.

Virer, v.n. and a., to turn, to turn about ; Visigoth (-go), n.m., Visigoth ; barbarian,

tack about?^ ’ to beave’ — bord (nav.), to vision,«./.,vision, sight,phantom,chimera.

vireu-x, -se, adj., of poison.    farJS\ „ ,    ...

virevau, wvireveau (vir-vd), („av.)    *♦"* "““*

’virevau de. n.f. r. vire-viro    rat

(vh';van)! n;m-’⁽°rni■ ? king-fisher.    visitandine, n.f, visitandine,

vire-vire, n.f. ( ), (nav.) whirlpool.    Order of the Visitation.

-ÄÄ5SS. * *

Pr^ÄiT’i^luffling,. shifting.    visite, n.f., visit ; call ; visiting ; visitatio

vlJg,nal> maidfnly-.    examination. Aller en to go visiting.

Vurglnaleiliexit, adv., maidenly, in a Faire—, rendre—, à quelqu'un ; to make a call .. ,    ,    upon any one, to pay any one a visit. Rendre

m.aidenhead.    sa — à quelqu’un ; to return any one a visit.

SOrt °f W1"ter,Pear- , Faire la — des caves ; to search the cellars, virgule, «./, (gram.) comma ; (horl.) hook Droit de — ; right of search, escapement i^nt e« - - semicolon.    visiter, v.a. and «., to visit; to make a

male, virile, manly. Age , visit, a visitation; to search, to examine, to

« w*    jsr*-*»•«*•    « ■«»«»»

manhood, rig.ur,    -se, »/.. visitor; .earchar;

f -    ,    vison, n.m., American marten.

flr 'w i,    vison-visu, ado., opposite one another.

iotontWitj.    (print,) «»PJ- toMor.

SÄSlSSfÄ,,,,, ÄS;.*    ,Umy'

virulence, n.f.. virulence virulency.    Up, t0 screw do

vïSsTms)®« m;‘’vhu3lent‘    ,e vjsser’ v’r.” fco screw- to screw on; to screw

virus i rus;, n.m., virus.    up, to screw down.

Vis (vis), n./ screw.    visuel, -le, adj., visual.

£2^2?’ fgtna,ure (on pa3S- vital, -e, adj. /vital ; essential.

P^ge7; countenance,    <'“>* «*■. *** ;

nance¹¹’Chanoerde t0 tCO™P°se one’s counte- phy“eians who account for the phenomena of toŁ one’Xce arcommand⁸⁶ tZIT-2    'vftTlhv" ^ P™^¹⁶*

fi"d the door shut, to find nobody at ^Itchoura, ń.m f-^, fur greatcoat.

via^-vis adt'., opposite, in juxtaposition.    lÄ’sÄ

Tla-a-Via (vi-za-vi), n.m. (—), vis-a-vis (in as the wind.

eus. —5 ;

, &c.

nun of the

wn.

essen-

vit

659

vol

Vite, adv., quick, quickly, fast, speedily; rapidly ; expeditiously. Allez — ; go quickly. Aller — en besogne; to be quick at work. —/ quick !    — ! —! quick ! make haste !

Vitelotte (vi-tlot), n./., kidney potato, vitement (vit-màn), adv., quickly, speedily. Vitesse, n.f., swiftness,speed,celerity,quickness, rapidity. Ala — de ; at a speed of, at the rate of. Gagner quelqu’un de — ; to outstrip, to outrun, any one. A grande — ; at full speed. Train de grande — (railways) ; express, express train. Irain depetite — ; goods train, vitex, n.m., (bot.) vitex, chaste-tree. viticole, ad;'., relating, pertaining to vine culture.

viticulture, n.f., culture of the vine, vitrage,n.m.,glazing; glass windows ; glass partition.

vitrail, n.m., glass windows (of a church— d'église).

vitre, nf, window-glass; pane of glass; window. Casser les —s; to breakthe windows ; to speak boldlj', to speak out one’s mind.

vitré, -e, adj., glazed; (of doors—des portes) glass ; (anat.) vitreous. Port» —e; glass door.

vitrer, v.a., to furnish with glass windows, to glaze, vitrerie, vitrescib vitrescible, adj., verifiable,vitrescible. vitreu-x, -se, adj., vitreous, vitri-er, n.m. -ère, n.f., glazier; glazier’s wife.

verifiable, adj., verifiable, vitrification, nf., vitrificati vitrifier, v.a., to vitrify, se vitrifier, v.r., to vitrify.

vitrine, n.f., shop-window; glass case in museums, etc. vitriol, n.m., vitriol, vitriolé, -e, adj., vitriolated. vitriolique, adj., vitriolic, vitriolisation, n.f., vitriolation. ©Vitupère, n.m., blame, vitupérer, v.a., to vituperate, to reprimand, vivace, adj., long-lived, perennial. Plantes —s ; perennial plants, perennials.

vivacité, n.f., vivacity, vivaciousness, liveliness, sprightliness, briskness ; ardour, vividness.

vivandi-er, n.m., -ère, n.f., sutler, vivant, -e, ad/., living, alive;quick. Langue —e ; living language. Hue —e ; lively street,.

vivant, n.m., person living, person alive; determined character ; life, lifetime. De son

—    ; in his lifetime. Du —de son frère; when his brother was alive. Un bon —; a jolly companion.

vivat (-vat), int., hurra ! huzza !

vivat (-vat), n.m. (—s), hurra, huzza. Crier

—    ; to cheer, to hurra.

vive, n.f., (ich.) viver, weever. ©vive-la-joie, n.m. (—), jolly, merry companion.

vivement (viv-män), adv., quickly, briskly,

work.

on.

hand to mouth, to make just shift to live, te rub on.

vivre (vivant, vécu), v.n., to live, to be living, to be alive ; to subsist, to be maintained. Il vit mal ; he lives badly. Il vit mal avec son frère ; he is on bad terms with his brother. Il vit aux dépens d'autrui; he lives at other people’s expense. Il fait cher — à Londres; it is dear living in London. Faire — ; to feed, to keep alive, to maintain. —deson travail ; to live by one’s labour. — d’industrie, — d’invention; (b.s.) to live by one’s wits. — d'espérance ; to live in hope. Il faut que tout le monde vive ; every body must live. — en prince ; to live like a prince. Savoir — ; to be a person of good manners. Il ne sait pas—; he has no manners. Apprendre à— ; to learn manners. Vive le roi ! long live the king ! Vivent les ministres ! long live th Vivre, n.m., living, board, food; pi., provisions, victuals. Couper les —s à quelqu’un ; to cut off an agent-vie office.

vivres-pain, n.m.pl. («•.«.), (milit., nav.) bread-store.

vivres-viande, n.m.pl. (n.s.), (milit., nay.) meat-store, vizir, n.m., vizier.

vizir at, or viziriat, n.m., vizierate, vizier-ship.

vocable, n.m., vocable, word, term, name, vocabulaire, n.m., vocabulary, vocabuliste, n.m., (l.u.) author of a vocabulary.

vocal, n.m., -e, n.f., (ecc.) vocal (voter— votant).

vocal, -e, adj., vocal, vocalement (-kal-män), adv.,(l.u.) vocally, orally.

vocalisation, n.f., vocalization, vocalise, n.f., piece of music for exercising the voice.

vocaliser, v.n., (mus.) to vocalize, to execute upon a vowel.

vocatif, n.m., (gram.) vocative, vocation,«./., vocation, calling, call; inclination ; destination, talent. Suivre sa — ; to follow one’s vocation.

vociférat-eur, n.m., -rice, nf., one who vociferates.

vociférations, nf.pl., vociferations, vociférer, v.a. and n., to vociferate, to cry

e ministers !

y one’s bread. Agents des—s (nav.); tualler. Bureau des —s ; victualling-

out.

vœu, n.m., vow; votive offering ; vote, suffrage ; prayer, wish, desire; pi., vows (religi ceremony—cérémonie religieuse). Faire — de jeûner ; to make a vow of abstinence. Faire des —z pour quelqu’un ; to offer up prayers for any one.

ous

sharply, smartly, vigorously, eagerly, keenly, deeply ; angrily; poignantly; acutely; spiritedly ; with animation, viveur, n.m., high liver, free liver, vivier, n.m., fish-pond, vivifiant, -e, adj., vivifying, quickening, vivification, n.f., vivification ; revival, vivifier, v.a., to vivify, to quicken; to give life to, to enliven, to animate.

viviflque, adj., (l.u.) vivifying. V. vivifiant.

vivipare, adj., viviparous, vivisection, n.f., vivisection.

vogue (vog), nf., (nav.) ©momentum, rate of motion imparted to a ship by rowing ; (fig.) vogue, fashion, credit, reputation. Avoir de la — ; to be in vogue, in fashion. Mettre en — ; to bring into vogue, into fashion.

voguer (-ghé), v.n,, (nav.) to impel a boat, &c., by rowing ; to ride, to sail ; to row (l.u.). V. ramer, nager. Vogue la galère ! may!

©vogueur (-gheur), n.m., rower.

voici, prep., see here, behold, hereis, here are, this is, these are. — mon livre, voilà le vôtre; here is my book, there is yours. En — bien d'une autre; this is still more singular. Me le voilà ; here I am, there he is. Monsieur " 's gentleman. Le — qui vient ; here Nous y — ; here we are. — venir le

come what

thi

que

he comes.

printemps ; spring is coming.

ViVOter, v.n., to live poorly; to live from | voie, n.f., way, road, track; path; breadth

—s de

oars.

eyes.

cho

voirie, n.f., commission of public ways ; common sewer.

voisin, -e, adj., neighbouring, bordering, adjacent, next ; next door. La maison —e ; the next house.

voisin, n.m., -e, n.f., neighbour. Être —s ; to be next-door neighbours.

voisinage, n.m., neighbourhood ; vicinity proximity ; neighbours ; (jur.) venue, visne.

voisiner, v.n., to visit one’s neighbours ; to go to see a neighbour.

voiturage, n.m., conveying, transporting, carriage of goods in cars, carts, vans, <fcc.

voiture, n.f., carriage ; coach ; conveyance, vehicle ; fare ; load. — publique ; stage-coach. — à deux chevaux; coach and pair. — de louage; job-coach, hired coach. Bureau de la —; coach-office. Place de —s ; coach-stand. Descendre de —; to alight from a coach. Se promener en aller en — ; to ride in a carriage. — de place ; hackney-coach. — de remise ; hired carriage livery coach.

voiturer, v.a., to carry, to convey, bo trans-

between the wheels of carriages ; (hunt.) track (of deer, boars—du cerf, du sanglier) ; conveyance, means of conveyance ; load (of wood, stone, sand—de bois, de pierre, de sable)-, means ; (nav.) leak ; (railways) gauge, permanent way, four-foot way; (chem.) process. II est toujours par — et par chemin ; he is always rambling about. La — lactée ; the Milky Way.

—    d’eau; two pailfuls of water; (nav.) leak. Faire une — d'eau (nav.); to spring a leak. Boucler une — eteau ; to stop a leak. fait (jur.) ; assault. En venir aux —s défait; to come to blows. — ferrée; railway, railroad.

—    de garage, — d’évitement (railways) ; siding, shunting-line.

voilà, prep., see there, behold, that is, those are, there is, there are. — Vhomme ; that is the man. Le — ; there he is. Ah! vous — ; oh! there you are. — qui va bien ; that is getting on welinów. Le — qui arrive; there he comes. — qu’on m’appelle; I am called. Comme la — triste! how sad she is! Comme vous—fait! what a strange figure you cut ! what a pickle you are in !

—    ce que c’est ; that is what it is. — tout; that is all. En — assez ; that is enough.

voile, n.m., veil; cover, mask, disguise; cloak,colour,show, pretence. Avoir un — devant les yeux; to have a mist before one’s eyes.

voilé, -e, adj., (nav.) provided with sails, rigged

voile, n.f., (nav.) sail ; (fig.) sail, ship. La

—    de misaine; the foresail. La — d’artimon ; the mizzen. Forcer de —s ; to crowd sail. Aller à —s et à rames ; to go with the sails and

Déployer les —s ; to unfurl the sails. A pleines —s (nav.) ; with full sail ; (fig.) willingly, heartily. Faire —,- to sail. Caler la

—    ; to strike sail. Mettre à la — ; to set sail.

voiler, v.a., to veil, to cover ; to cloak, to

colour, to blind, to disguise, to conceal. se voiler, v.r., to wear a veil ; to be veiled, concealed, covered.

voilerie (voal-rî), n.f., (nav.) sail-loft ; sailmaking.

voilier, n.m., sail-maker ; sailer (ship—vaisseau). Un bon—; a fast sailer.

voilure, n.f., set of sails ; trim of the sails.

Voir (voyant, vu), v.a., to see ; to look at, to behold, to observe, to view ; to inspect, to superintend ; to keep company with ; to be on visiting terms with, to frequent the society of. Je l’ai vu de mes propres yeux ; I have seen it with my own eyes. Il veut tout — par lui-même; he insists on seeing everything with his own Que vois-je ? what do I see ? — quelque se en songe ; to see anything in a dream. Faire — ; to show, to let see. On n’a jamais rien vu de pareil ; the like was never seen before. Vit-on jamais rien d'égal ! was anything like it ever seen ? Voyez ce tableau ; look at that picture. Faire — du pays à quelqu'un ; to lead any one a dance. Il ne voit personne ; he sees no company. Se faire — ; to appear, to show one’s self.

sevoir, v.r., to see one’s self; to see one another ; to visit one another ; to be, to find one’s self. Ils ne se voient point ; they do not visit one another.

voir, v.n., to see ; to have one’s sight ; to superintend ; to inspect, to look, to look out. Je vois bien qiielle est son intention ; I see plainly what is his intention. Je ne vois point à quoi cela peut servir; I don't see what can be the use of that. Je lui ferai bien — à qui il s’adresse ; I’ll show him what sort of a person he has to do with. —clair ; to see clearly. Ne—goutte; not to see a bit, not to see in the least. Voyons ! let us see ! come ! Ma maison voit sur un jardin ; my house looks into a garden.

voire, adv.. even ; ©indeed, truly.

port, to cart, voiturier, n.m., carrier ; waggoner ; driver, voiturin, n.m., driver and owner of a carriage usually lent on hire ; the carriage so hired.

voix, n.f., voice ; vote, suffrage ; opinion, judgment ; singer. — grêle ; faint voice. — de tête ; falsetto. Faire la petite — ; to speak small. — aiguë ; shrill voice. De vive — ; by word of mouth, orally. Aller aux —; to put to the vote, to divide. Donner sa — ; to give one’s vote. À l’unanimité des — ; without a dissentient voice.

vol, n.m., robbery, theft, robbing ; larceny stolen goods. — de nuit avec effraction dans une maison habitée ; burglary. — de grand chemin ; highway robbery. On Va trouvé saisi du — ; they found the stolen goods upon him.

VOl, n.m., flying ; flight, soaring ; flock ; cast (of hawks). Prendre un — trop haut ; to soar tco high. A — d’oiseau ; as the crow flies, volable, adj., liable to be stolen, volage, ad]., fickle, volatile, inconstant, unsteady. La jeunesse est — ; youth is inconstant, »volaille, n.f., poultry, fowls. Marchand ile — ; poulterer.

»volailler, n.m., poulterer ; poultry-yard, volant, -e, adj., flying, volatile ; (of pape papier) loose ; (nav.) travelling ; (paint.) floats ing (of drapery—draperie).

volant, n.m., shuttle-cock ; flounce (of a dress—de robe) ; fly-wheel (of machinery—de machine); sail (of a wind-mill—demoulin). Jouer au — ; to play at battle-door and shuttle-cock, volatil, -e, adj., volatile ; airy, light, volatile, n.m.f, and adj., winged animal ; winged.

volatilisation, n.f., volatilization, volatiliser, v.a., to volatilize, se volatiliser, v.r., to volatilize, volatilité, n.f., volatility, volatileness, »volatille, n.f., (fam.) small birds for the table.

vol-au-vent, n.m. (—), (cook.) vol-au-vent. volcan, n.m., volcano, volcanique, adj., volcanic, volcanisé, -e, adj., volcanized. volcanisme, n.m., volcanicity. vole, n.f., vole (at cards—aux cartes). volée, nf., flight (of birds—d’oiseaux); flock ; covey, bevy, brood ; rank ; discharge (of one gun—d’un canon) ; volley (of guns—de canons); shower (of blows—de coups) ; peal (of bells—de cloches) ; swing-tree (of a coach—de voiture) ; drubbing, thrashing. Il a pris sa — ; he has taken wings. Tirer à toute — ; to fire a random

Bhot. Sonner à toute — ; to ring a full peal. Une — de coups de bâton ; a shower of blows. Être de la première — ,- to be of the first water. Donner une — à quelqu’un ; to give any one a drubbing. Ala — ; flying, in the air ; at random, rashly, inconsiderately.

voler, v.n., to fly, to fly about, to take wings, to soar, to be upon the wing. Le temps vole ; time flies. — en éclats ; to fly into pieces.

VOler, v.a., (hawking—fauconnerie) to chase ; to fly at, to fly.

völer, v.a., to steal, to rob ; to plunder. — la bourse de quelqu’un ; to steal any one’s purse. — de Vargent ; to steal money. Il ne Va pas volé ; he richly deserves it, he is served quite right.

VOler, v.n., to steal, to rob. — sur le grand chemin ; to rob on the high-way.

OVOlereau (vol-rô), n.m., young thief, pilferer.

volerle (vol-rî), n.f., robbery ; robbing, pilfering ; (falconry—-fauconnerie) flying.

volet, n.m., window-shutter; pigeon-house ; dove-cot ; ledge (of a pigeon-house—de colombier) ; (bot.) water-lily, voleter (vol-té), v.n., to flutter, volette, n.f., small hurdle, voleu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., thief, robber. — de grand chemin; highway-man. Au — ! stop thief ! Crier au — ; to cry out, stop thief !

volière, nf, aviary, pigeon-house, large birdcage.

volige, n.f., (carp.) thin deal, batten, volition, n.f., volition. • volontaire, n.m.f. and adj., obstinate, headstrong person ; voluntary ; obstinate, wilful, heady, headstrong, volontaire, n.m., volunteer.

voluble, adj., (bot.) volublle, volubilate ; voluble, fluent, quick (of speech—de langue). volume, n.m., volume ; bulk, size, mass, Un livre en six —s ; a book in six

apply

veut que vous obéissiez ; he will have you obey. Je ne veux pas ; I won’t. Que voulez-vous ? what do you want? Il ne sait ce qu’il veut ; he does not know his own mind. Dieu le veut; God wills it. Dieu le veuille ! God grant it ! Ce que femme veut, Dieu le veut ; a woman must have her way. Il veut que cela soit ; he will have it so. — du bien à quelqu’un; to wish any volubilité, nf., volubility. — de langue ; one well. Je vous veux du bien ; I am ; solubility,    well-wisher. — du mal à quelqu'un ; to wish any

— d’un an ; in the French army a man who, by enlisting for one year and paying a certain sum, frees himself from certain military obligations.

volontairement (-tèr-mân), adv., voluntarily, willingly, wilfully.

volontariat, n.m., (milit.) condition of the volunteer ; volunteering.

volonté, nf., will ; pi., whims, fancies, caprices. La bonne — est réputée pour le fait ; the will is as good as the deed. Tout plie sous sa — ; every thing yields to his will. Il aime à faire ses —s ; he likes to have his own will. Dernières —s ; last will and testament. Bonne

—    ; good-will, readiness, willingness. Mauvaise

—    ; ill-will, unwillingness. A—; at pleasure, at will.

volontiers (-tié), adv., willingly, readily, volsque, n.m.f. and adj., Volscian, voltaïque, adj., voltaic. Pile — ; voltaic pile.

voltairien, n.m., -ne, n.f., a partisan of Voltaire’s philosophy, ideas, and opinions, voltaïsme, n.m., voltaism. volte, n.f., (fenc., man. ) volt, volte-face, nf. (—), turning of the head, turning round. Faire — (milit. ) ; to face about, voider, v.n., (fenc.) to make a volt. VOltige, n.f., slack-rope ; dancing on the slack-rope ; tumbling ; (man.) vaulting.

voltigeant, -e (-jan, -t), adj., fluttering, flickering.

voltigement (-tij-män), n.m., tumbling; flutter ; vaulting on a slack-rope.

voltiger, V.n., to flutter, to vault on a slack rope or on a horse ; to tumble ; to hover.

voltigeur, n.m., vaulter, voltigeur, tumbler, leaper ; (milit.) voltigeur, volubile, adj., (bot.) volublle, volubilate. volubilis, n.m., (bot.) convolvulus.

compass, volumes.

volumineu-x,-se, adj., voluminous, bulky, large, considerable.

volupté, nf., voluptuousness; pleasure. Il y a de la — à boire quand on a soif ; it is a pleasure to drink when one is thirsty.

voluptuaire, adj., (jur.) of expenses on ornamental repairs.

voluptueusement (-eûz-mân),adu.,voluptuously.

voluptueu-x, -se, n. and adj., voluptuous person; voluptuous.

volute, n.f.,(arch.)volute ; (conch.) voluta. VOluter, v.a., to wind silk-thread; (arch.) to make volutes.

volva, or volve, n.f., (bot.) volva, wrapper, volvé, -e, adj., (bot.) having a volva. ©volvplus (-lus), n.m., (med.) ileus, vomer (vomèr), n.m., (anat.) os vomer, vomique, n.f., (med.) vomica, vomique, adj., vomie. Noix —,- vömic-nut ; nux vomica.

vomiquier, n.m., (bot.) strychnos nux vomica, nux vomica tree.

vomir, v.a. and n., to vomit, to bring up, to throw up ; to vomit forth. Avoir envie de — ; to feel an inclination to vomit, to feel sick. Faire des efforts pour — ; to retch. — des injures; to vomit out abuse.

vomissement (-mis-män), n.m., vomiting, vomiti-f, -ve, adj., vomitive, vomitory, vomitif, n.m., vomitory, vomit, emetic, vomitoire, n.m., (med. ) ©emetic ; (antiq.) vomitory, large doors of the Roman theatres, vorace, adj., voracious, ravenous, voracement (-ras-män), adv., voraciously, ravenously.

voracité, nf., voracity, ravenousness.

VOS, possessive adj.pl., your. V. votre, votant, n.m., voter, votant, -e, adj., voting, that has a vote, votation, n.f., voting, vote, n.m., vote, voice, suffrage, voter, v.n., to vote, voter, v.a., to vote, voti-f, -ve, adj., votive, votary, votre, possessive adj.m.f, vos, pi., your. -serviteur ; your servant. Vos parents ; your relations.

le vôtre, possessive pron. m., la vôtre, /., les vôtres, pl.m.f., yours. Il a pris ses livres et les —s; he has taken his books and yours. le vôtre, n.m.; your own, yours ; pi., jour relations, friends, &c. ; your pranks, tricks. Je suis des ■—s; I am one of your party. Vous avez fait des —s; you have played your pranks.

vouer, v.a., to vow, to devote, to dedicate, to consecrate.

sevouer, ii.r., to dedicate one’s self, to one’s self, to devote one’s self.

VOUge, n.m., boar-spear, vouloir (voulant, voulu), v.a., to will, to be willing, to be pleased, to intend, to wish, to require ; to consent ; to want ; to admit, to grant. Je le veux ainsi ; I will have it so. II

your

to

— son âge;

cons

man.

one harm. En — A quelqu’un ; to bear any one ill-will. Elle m’en veut du mal ; she bears me a grudge for it. Il en voulait d l’argent; he had an inkling for the money. Il nous demanda ce que nous lui voulions ; he asked us what we wanted of him! À qui en veut-il 1 of whom, of what, has he to complain ? Que veut dire cet homme ? what does that man mean ? Que veut dire cela ? what does that mean P Que veut dire ce mot ! what is the meaning of this word ? Si vous le voulez, il le voudra aussi ; if you consent to it, he will do so too. Oui, je le veux bien; yes, I consent to it. Je veux que vous sachiez; I wish you to know. Veuillez me dire; please tell me.

vouloir, n.m., will. Bon — ; good-will. Mauvais — ; ill-will.

VOUS, personal pron., you, ye. — dites ; you say. De — à moi ; between you and me.

vousseau, or voussoir,'n.m.,(arch. ) wedge ; archstone, voussoir.

voussure, n.f., (arch.) curve, elevation of an arch.

voûte, n.f., vault, arch. ; pi., vaulting.

—    surbaissée ; surbased vault. La clef de — ; the keystone. — imparfaite ; diminished arch. — oblique; skew arch. — d’arête; groined vault. — de décharge; relieving vault. La — du ciel ; the canopy of heaven.

voûter, v.a., to vault, to arch. — un fer à cheval; to hollow a horseshoe, s« voûter, v.r., to arch, to vault; (pers.)tobe bent.

voyage, n.m., voyage, journey, travel, trip ; pi., travels. — de long cours (nav.) ; long voyage. — d’aller (nav.) ; outward voyage. — de retour (nav.) ; return voyage. Faire un go, to take, a journey. Faire un petit — ; to take a trip. Bon — et prompt retour ; a good journey and quick return. Être en —; to be upon a journey, to be abroad.

voyager, v.n., to travel, to voyage. — à pied; to travel on foot. — à chevcd ; to travel On horseback.

voyageu-r, n.m., -se, n.f., traveller; passenger. Commis voyageur (com.); commercial traveller, traveller. Oiseau voyageur ; migratory bird.

voyant, -e, adj., gaudy, showy (of colours— des couleurs) ; person who can see, who is not blind.

voyant, n.m., (Bibl.) seer, prophet.

voyelle, n.f., (gram.) vowel.

voyer, n. and adj.m., surveyor of roads; relating, pertaining to roads.

voyou, n.m., (pop.) dirty street boy, blackguard boy.

vrac, vrague, or vraque, n.m., (nav.) disorder. En —; pell-mell. Charger en — (nav.) ;.to lade with a loose cargo.

vrai, -e, adj., true, real, right, genuine; proper; fit; regular, arrant; very. Il est — li dit; it is true I said so. Est-il — que vous l’ayez dit ? is it true you have said it ? Toujours est-il — ; it is nevertheless true. Un

—    savant ; a thorough scholar. Un — coquin ;

an arrant knave.    ,

vrai, n.m., truth. A dire —, à — dire ; to speak the truth. Cela sort du — ; that is going from the truth, that is out of character. Au

— ; in truth, truly, vrai, adv., in truth, truly, vraiment, adv., truly, indeed ; verily, in truth, forsooth ! Oui, vraiment ; yes, indeed.

vraisemblable (-san-), n.m. and adj., probability, likelihood ; likely, probably.

vraisemblablement (-san-), adv., likely, probably

vraisemblance (-san-), n.f., probability, likelihood. Cela pèche contre la — ; that is contrary to probability, vraque, n.m. V. vrat.

*vrille, n.f., gimlet ; wimble, borer, piercer ; (bot.) clasper, tendril.

*vriller, v.a. and n.,to bore, to make holes with a gimlet ; (fig.) to ascend spirally (of fireworks—de pièces d’artifice).

*vrillerie, nf., gimlet-making.

*vrillier, n.m., gimlet-maker.

*vrillon, n.m., small wimble, vu, prep., seeing, considering, idering his age.

VU que, conj., seeing that, since.

VU, n.m., sight, examination, inspection ; (jur.) introductory part. Au — et au su de tout le monde ; in the sight of the whole world, with the knowledge of everybody.

Vue, n.f., sight, eyesight ; eyes; view, sun vey, inspection ; prospect ; light, window ; design. II a perdu la — ; he has lost his sight. Avoir la — bonne; to have good eyes. Avoir la — courte ; to be short-sighted. Avoir la—basse; to be near-sighted. Jeter la — sur un objet; to cast one’s eye upon an object. Baisser la — ; to look down. Donner dans la — ; to strike upon the eyes, to catch one’s eye. Cette fille lui a donné dans la —; that girl has caught his eye. À perte de — ; farther than the eye can reach '• at random. Des compliments à perte de — ; long-winded compliments. Perdrede — unechose ; to lose sight of a thing. À — ; at sight. Garder un prisonnier à — ; not to let a prisoner out of sight. À — d'œil; by the eye, visibly. Avoir la — sur quelqu’un ; to keep a watch over any one. A dix jours de — ; ten days after sight. Une — de côté; a side view. Un plan a — d'oiseau ; a birdseye view. Cette maison a une belle — ; that house has a fine view. Son appartement a — sur la rivière ; his apartment looks over the river. Dans la — de ; with a view of. 11 a de grandes —s; he aims at great things. Je l’ai fait dans cette — ; I did it with that view. Avoir une chose en — ; to have a thing in one’s eye.

vulcanien, -ne (ni-in, -ni-è-n), adj., (geol.) plutonian, vulca

vulcanisation, n.f., vulcanization, vulcanisé, adj., vulcanized, vulcaniser, v.a., to vulcanize, vulgaire, n.m. and adj., vulgar, common people ; vulgar, common.

vulgairement (-ghèr-mân), adv., vulgarly, commonly.

vulgarisateur, n.m., one who has talent to diffuse scientific knowledge among the people.

vulgarisation, n.f., vulgarizing, diffusing knowledge among the people.

vulgariser, v.a., to vulgarize, to diffuse knowledge, science.

se vulgariser, v.r., to be, to become vulgarized, generally known (of knowledge—des sciences ,bjc.).

vulgarité, n.f., vulgarity, commonness, trivialness.

vulgate, n.f., vulgate. vulnérable, adj., vulnerable, vulnéraire, n.m. and adj., (pharm.) vulnerary.

vulnéraire, nf., (bot.) kidney-vetch, woundwort.

vulpin, n.m., (bot.) foxtail, vultueu-x, -se, ad;., (med.) red and swelled (of the face—du visage). vulve, nf., (anat.) vulva.

W (double vé), n.m. (this letter does not belong to the French alphabet, and is used in foreign words only), w.

wagon

there ?

zealous person. — pour, à ; to be not to be zealous.

(va-gon), n.m., railway-carriage. Walhalla, n.m. (n.p.), Odin’s paradise, walkyrie, n.f. (—s). V. valkyrie. wallon, n.m., -ne, n.f., Walloon, wallon, n.m., Walloon (language—langue). warrant, n.m., warrant, watergang, or watregan, n.m., small canal; ditch with or without water (in Flanders and in the Netherlands—en Flandre et dans les Pays-Bas).

whig (ooig), n.m., Whig, whiskey (ooiski), n.m., whisky (spirit— spiritueux). whist, n.m., whist, wisk, n.m. V. whist, wiskey, n.m. V. whiskey, wiski (ooiski), n.m., whisky, whiskey (gig —cabriolet léger).

wolfram (vol-fram), n.m., (min.) wolfram, wombat, n.m., (mam.) wombat.

X (iks), n.m., the twenty-third letter of the alphabet, x.

xbre (ab. of décembre), Dec. xénélasie (ksé-), nf, (Grec, antiq.) exclusion of foreigners from a town, xérasie (ksé-), n.f., (med.) xerasia, alopecia, xérophagie (ksé-), n.f., xerophagy. xérophtalmie (ksé-), n.f., xerophthalmy. xiphias (ksi-fias), n.m., (ich., astron.) xiphias.

xiphoïde (ksi-), adj., (anat.) xiphoid, ensi-form.

xylographe (ksi-), n.m., xylographer, wood-engraver.

xylographie (ksi-), n.f., xylography, woodengraving.

xylographique (ksi-), ad/'.,xylographie,of wood-engraving.

xylophage (ksi-) n.m. and adj., (ent.) xylo-phagan ; xylophagous. xyste (xsist) n.m., (antiq.) xyst, xystos.

y (i-grèk), n.m., the twenty-fourth letter of the alphabet, y.

y, adv., there, thither ; within, at home. Je l’y ai vu ; I saw him there. Allez-y ; go there. Voulez-vous y aller ? will you go Monsieur A. y est-il ? is Mr. A. within, at home? Oui, il y est ; yes, he is at home.

y, personal pron., by it, by them ; for it, for them ; in it, in them ; at it, at them ; to him, to her, to it, to them. Il n’y est pas propre ; he is not fit for it. Il n’y gagnera rien; he will get nothing by it. Ne vous y fez pas ; don’t trust to him. Sans y penser ; without thinking of it.

yacht (iak), n.m., yacht.

yankee (-ki), n.m., Yankee.

yard (iard), n.m., yard (measure—mesure).

yatagan, n.m., yataghan.

yèble, n.m. V. hièbie.

yénite, nf, (min.) yenite.

yeuse, n.f., ilex, holm, evergreen oak.

yeux, n.m.pl.t eyes (plur, cf œil, which see).

yole, nf., (nav.) yawl.

ypréau, n,m., Ypres-elm.

ysard, n.m. V. Isard yucca, n.m. (bot. ; yucca.

Z (zèd), n.m.. the twenty-fifth letter of the alphabet, z.

zagaie, n.f., assegai, the African tribes .javelin.

zaim,    n.m., zai'm (Turkish soldier— soldat turc).

zain,    adj., whole-coloured (of horses—des •Jievaux).

zani. n.m., zany, zèbre, n.m.. zebra, zébré, -e, adj., striped like the zebra, zébrure, n.f., stripes like the zebra’s, zóbu, n.m., (mam.) zebu, zédoaire, n.f., (bot.) zedoary. zée, n.m., (ich.) zeus. zélat-eur, n.m., -rice, n.f., zèle, n.m., zeal. Avoir au zealous in. Avoir peu de to be lukewarm, zélé, -e, adj., zealous, zend (zind), n.m., (n.p.) Zend; religious doctrine of Zoroaster.

zend, -e (zind), adj., relating to Zend, zend-avesta (zind-), n.m. (n.p.), Zendavesta (sacred book of the Guebers or Parsees—livres sacrés des anciens Perses). zénith (mit), n.m.,(astron.) zenith, zénonique, adj., Zenonie, zénonisme, n.m., Zenonism. zéolithe, n.m., zeolite, zéphire, or zéphyr, n.m., zephyr, zéro, n.m., nought; cipher; zero (of the thermometer—du thermomètre). A — ; at zero. Au-dessous de —; below zero. C’est un—; he is a mere cipher.

zest (zèst), n.m., only used in the proverbial and familiar expression : Entre le zist et le —; pretty well, so-so ; (of persons—des personnes) undecided, wavering.

zest (zèst), int., pshaw ! nonsense ! presto ! zeste (zèst), n.m., zest (of a lemon, orange, walnut—de citron, d’orange, de noix) ; straw, fig, nothing. Cela ne vaut pas un — ; it is not worth a straw.

zététique, nf. and adj., zetetic method ; zetetic.

zeugme, n.m., (rhet.) zeugma, zézaiement, n.m., bad pronunciation which consists in giving to g or j the soft sound of z. zézayer, v.n., to pronounce y or j like z. zibeline, n.f., sable.

zigzag (zig-zag), n.m., zigzag; crankle. Faire des —s; to reel about. Aller en —; to zigzag.

zinc, n.m., zinc.

zincographe, n.m., zincographer. zincographie, n.f., zincography, zincographique, adj., zincographic, zin-cographical.

zingari, n.m. (—s), Gipsy, zinguer (-ghé), v.a., to cover with zinc; to lay with zinc.

zingueur (-gheur), n.m., zinc-worker, zinzolin, n.m., red violet, zircon, n.m., (min.) zircon, zirconium, n.m., (chem.) zirconium, zist (zist), n.m. V. zest, zizanie, n.f., (bot.) ©tare, darnel-grass, drank-grass ; (fig.) division, dissension, variance. Semer la —; to sow dissension, zlzl, n.m., (omi.) cirl-bunting. zodiacal, -e, ad/., zodiacal.

664

, n.m., zootomist.

V. zona.

zod

Zodiaque, n.m., zodiac, zo'ùe, n.m. (—s), Zoilus; (fig.) a zoilean critic.

zona,or zoster (-tè-r),n.m., (med.) shingles, zone, n.f., zone. — glaciale; frigid zone. — tempérée; temperate zone. — torride; torrid zone.

zonó, -e, adj., zoned, zoographe, n.m., zoographer. ZOOgraphie, n.f., zoography.

ZOOlâtrie, n.f., zoolatry.

ZOOlithe, n.m., zoolite. zoologie, n.f., zoology, zoologique, adj., zoologic, zoological, zoologiste, n.m., zoologist, zoologue, n.m. V. zoologiste, zoonomie, n.f., zoonomy. zoophage, n.m. and adj., zoophagon ; zoophagous.

zoophore, n.m., (arch.) zoophorus.

zym zoophyte, n.m., zoophyte, zoophytologie, nf., zoophytology. zootomie, n.f., zootomy, zoqtomiste zoster, n.m. zostère, n.f., (hot.) wrack-grass, sea-weeds, zouave, n.m., zeuave, soldier in a regiment of zouaves, a French infantry corps employed in Algeria.

zygène, n.f., (ich.) hammer-headed shark, zygoma, n.m., (anal.) zygoma, zygomatique, adj., (anat.) zygomatic, zymique. adj., (chem.) zumie, zymic. zymologie, n.f., zumology, zymology. zymologiste, n.m., zumologist,zyrnologist. zymome, n.m , (chem.) rimome. zymosimètre, n.m., zumometer, zumosi-meter, zymometer, zymosimeter.

zymotechnie (-tèk-), n.f., zumology, zymo-logy.

zymotique, adj., (med.) zymotic.

VOCABULARY

OF

PROPER NAMES,

INCLUDING THOSE OF

HISTORY AND MYTHOLOGY.

line

laus

Alain, n.m., Allen AlariC, n.m., Alaric VAlbane, n.m., Albano Albert, n.m., Albert t

Aaron (aarön), n.m., Aaron Abdias (abdiâs), n.m., Obadiah

Abdolonyme n.m., Abda-lonimus

Abel, n.m., Abel Abias (abiâs), n.m., Abia Abigail, n.f., Abigail Abner (abnêr), n.m., Abner Abraham, n.m., Abraham Absalon, n.m., Absalom Absyrte, n.m., Absyrtus Acaste, n.m., Acastus Aceste, n.m., Acestes Achab (akab), n.m., Ahab Achate (akat),n.m., Achates Achille (ashil), n.m., Achilles Achmet (akmè), n.m., Achmet

Acidalie, n.f., Acidalia Acrise, n.m., Acrisius Actéon. n.m., Actæon Ada, n.f., Adah Adam (adän), n.m., Adam Adélaïde (adé-la-ï-d), nf„ Adelaide

Adèle, n.f., Adela Adeline (adli-n), n.f., Ade

Admète, n.m., Admetus Adolphe, n.m., Adolphus Adonis (-nîs), n.m., Adonis Adraste,n.m., Adrastus Adrastée, n.f., Adrastia Adrien (adriin), n.m., Adrian Agamemnon, n.m., Agamemnon

Agar, n.f., Hagar Agathe, n.f., Agatha Agathode,n.m., Agathocles Agésilas (-lâs), n.m., Agesi-

Aggéè. n.m., Haggai Agis (ajis), n.m., Agis Aglaé, n.f., Aglaia * Agnès (-ès), n.f., Agnes Agricola, n.m., Agricola Agrippine, n.f., Agrippina Aimée, n.f., Amy

Alcôe n.m., Alcæus Alceste, n.m., Alcestis Alcibiade, n.m., Alcibiades Alcide, n.m., Alcides Alcinoüs n.m., Alcinous Alcmène, n.f., Alcmena Alecton, n.f., Alecto Alexandre (alèksândr), n.m., Alexander Alfred (-frèd), n.m., Alfred Algernon, n.m., Algernon Alice, n.f., Alice Alithée, n.f., Alithea Alphée, n.m., Alpheus Alphonse, n.m., Alphonso Althée, n.f., Alth Aluin, n.m., Alwin Alyatte, n.m., Alyattes Amalasonte, n.f., Amala-sontha

Amalec, n.m., Amalek Amalthée, n.f., Amalthæa Aman, n.m., Haman Amazias (-ziâs), n.m., Amaziah

Ambroise, n.m., Ambrose Amédée. n.m., Amedeus Amélie, »/., Amelia Améric vespuce, n.m., Americus Yesputius Ammien (amiin), n.m., Am-mianus

Amos(amôs), n.m., Amos Amphitryon,».?»., Amphitryon

Amurat, n.m., Amurath Anacharsis (-karsis), n.m., Anacharsis

Anacréon, n.m., Anacreon Anastase, n.m., Anastasius Anaxagore, n.m., Anaxagoras

Anaxarque, n.m., Anaxar-chus

Anaximandre, n.m., Anaximander

Anchise, n.m., Anchises André, n.m., Andrew Androgée, n.m., Androgeus

Andromaque, n.f., Andromache

Andromède, n.f., Andromeda

Andronique, n.m., Andro-nicus

Ange, n.m., Angelus Anna, n.f., Hannah Anne, ra.jr.,Anne, Anna Annette, n.f., Nancy Annibal, n.m., Hannibal, Annibal

Anselme, n.m., Anselmo Antée, n.m., Antæus Anthée, n.m., Antheas Antigone, n.m., Antigonus Antigone, n.f., Antigone Antiloque.n.m., Antilochus AntiochUS (-tiokus), n.m., Antiochus Antipater (-tèr), n.m., Antipater

Antisthène, n.m., Antis-

thenes

Antoine, n.m., Anthony, Antony. Marc —; Marc Antony

Antoinette, n.f, Antoinette Antonia, n.f., Antonia Antonin, n.m., Antoninus Antoninę, n.f., Antonina Anytus (-tin),n.m., Anytus Aod or Ahod, n.m., Eh'ud Apelle (apèl), n.m., Apelles Apollodore, n.m., Apollo-dorus

Apollon, n.m., Apollo Appien (apiin),n.m.,Appian Apulée, njn., Apuleius Aquin. n.m., Aquinas Arabelle, n.f., Arabella Arachné, n.f., Arachne Arbacc. n.m., Arbaces Arcade, n.m., Areadius Arcésilas (-lâs), n.m., Arcesi laus

Archambaud (-bô), n.m., Archibald

Archélaüs (-kéla-ûs), n.m.,

Archelaus

Archidamus (-mûs), n.m., Archidamus

Archiloque, n.m., Archilochus

Archimède, n.m., Archi

medes

Aróthuse, n.f., Arethusa Argée. n.m., Argæus Argus (-gûsl, n.m., Argus Ariane, n.f., Ariadne Aricie, n.f., Aricia

lus

lus

dai

lius

tist

n.m.,

lio

n.m.,

n.m.,

Aridée, n.m., Arridæus Arie, n.f, Aria i'Arioste, n.m., Ariosto Arioviste, n.m., Ariovistus Aristarque, n.m., Aristarchus

Aristée, n.m., Aristeus Aristide, n.m., Aristides Aristippe, n.m., Aristippus Aristobule, n.m., Aristobu-

Aristodème, n.m., Aristo-demus

Aristogiton, n.m., Aristo-giton

Aristomène, n.m., Aristo-menes

Aristophane, n.m., Aristophanes

Aristote, n.m., Aristotle Aristoxène,n.m., Aristoxe-nus

Arminius (-ûs),    n.m.,

Arininius

Arnaud, n.m., Arnold Arnobe, n.m., Arnobius Arrhidée, n.m., Arrhidæus Arrien (ariin), n.m., Arrian Arsace (arza-s), n.m., Arsaces

Arsène, n.m., Arsenius Artaban, n.m., Artabanus Artabaze, n.m., Artabazus Artaxerce (-gzer-s), n.m., Artaxerxes. — Longue-Main ; Artaxerxes Longimanus Artémidore, n.m., Artemi-dorus

Art émise, n.f, Artemisia Arthur, n.m., Arthur *Ascagne, n.m., Ascanius Asclépiade, n.m., Ascle-piades

Asmodée, n.m., Asmodeus Aspasie, n.f, Aspasia Asser (a-cè-r), n.m., Asher Assuérus (-rûs),    n.m.,

Ahasuerus

Astrée, n.f, Astræa Astyage, n.m., Astyages Atalante, n.f, Atalanta At-iplie, n.f., Athaliah Athanase. n.m.,Athanasius Athelstan, n.m., Ath elstane Athénodore, n.m., Aéàeno-dorus

Atlas, n.m., Atlas Atrée, n.m., Atreus Atride, n.m., Atrides Attale, n.m., Attalus Atticus (-kûs), n.m., Atticus Augias (ôjiâs),n.m., Augeas Auguste, n.m., Augustus Augustin, n.m., Austin Saint — ; Saint Augustin Augustule, n.m., Augustu-

Aulu-Gelle, n.m., Aulus-Gellius

Aurèle, n.m., Aurelius. Marc -*■ ; Marcus Aurelius j Aurélie, n./., Aurelia Aurélien (-liin),n.m., Aure-

Aurélius (-liûs).n.m., Aure-

Aurore, n.f, Aurora Ausone, n.m., Ausonius Aventin, n.m., Aventine

Avlcenne, n.m., Avicenna Azarias, n.m., Azariah

Babet, n.f, v. Elizabeth "Bailleul, n.m., Baliol Bajazet, n.m., Bajazeth Bala, n.f., Bilha Balthazar, n.m.,Balthazar, Belshazzar

Baptiste (batist), n.m., Bap-

Barabbas (-bâs), n.m., Barabbas

Barbe, nf, Barbara

Barberousse, n.m., Barbarossa

Bardesane, n.m., Barde-sanes

Barnabé, n.m., Barnaby Barthélemi (-télmi), n.m., Bartholomew Barthole, n.m., Bartolo Basile, n.m., Basil Basilide, n.m., Basilides Bathuel, n.m., Bethuel Baudouin, n.m., Baldwin Béatrice, n.f, Beatric Béatrix, n.f., Beatrix Bède, n.m., Beda Bélisaire, n.m., Belisarius Bellone, nf., Bellona Bellovèse, n.m., Bellovesus Belzébuth, n.m., Beelzebub Bénédict (-diet), n.m., Benedict

Bénédicte, n.f, Benedicta Benjamin (bin-),    n.m.,

Benjamin

Benoît, n.m., Benedict Benoîte, n.f., Benedicta Benserade(bïnsrad), n.m., Benserade

Bérenger, n.m., Beren-garius

Bérénice, n.f., Berenice, Beroniee

Bernard, n.m., Bernard Bernardin, n.m., Bernardine

Berthe, nf., Bertha Bertrand, n.m., Bertram Bethsabé, n.f., Bathsheba Bèze, n.m.,Beza Biaise, n.m., Blase Blanche, n.f., Blanch Boccace, n.m., Boccacio Boèce, n.m., Boethius Boleslas (-lâs),n.m., Boles-laus

Bona venture, n.m., Bon-adventure

Boniface, n.m., Boniface Bonne, n.f., Bona BOOZ (boôz), n.m., Boaz Borée, n.m., Boreas Briarée, n.m., Briareus gitte, n.f, Bridget tannicus ( kûs),

Brittanicus

Broglie (bro-li), n.m., Brog-

Brutus (-tûs), n.m., Brutus Buddée, n.m., Buddæus Burrhus (bur-rûs) n.m., Burrhus

Cadmus (-mus), n.m., Cadmus

Caïn, n.m., Cain Caïnan, n.m., Cainan Caïphe, n.m., Caiaphas Caïus (ka-iûs), n.m., Caius Calchas (-kâs), n.m., Cal-chas

Caligula, n.m,, Caligula Caliste, n.m., Calistus Callicrate (kal-li-), Callicrates Callimaque, n.m.,Callimachus

Calliope, n./., Calliope Callisthène, n.m., Callis-thenes

Calpurnie, n.f., Calpurnia Calvin, n.m., Calvin Calypso, n.f., Calypso .Cambyse, n.m., Cambyses »Camille, n.m., Camillus »Camille. n./„ Camilla Candaule, n.?«., Candaules Canut, n.m., Canute. — le Hardi; Ilardicanutfe Capitolin, n.m., Capitolin us

Caractacus (-kûs), n.m., Caractacus

Carbon, n.m., Carbo Carin, n.m., Carinus Carnéade, n.m., Carneades Caroline, n.f., Caroline Casimir, n.m., Casimir Cassandre, n.m ..Cassander Cassandre, n.f., Cassandra Cassius (-ûs), n.m., Cassius Catherine (ka-tri-n), n.f, Catharine

Catilina, n.m., Catilina, Catiline

Caton, n.m., Cato Catulle, n.m., Catullus Cécile, n.f, Cecilia Célestin, n.m., Celestine Célie, n.f. Celia Celse, n.m., Celsus Céphale. n.m., Cephalus Cépion, n.m., Cæpio Cerbère, n.m., Cerberus Cérès (-rès), n.f, Ceres Cérinthe, n.m., Cerinthus César, n.m., Cæsar Chabrias (-âs), n.m., Chab-

Cham (ka-m), n.m., Ham Charès (karès),

Chares

»Charlemagne, n.m.,Charlemagne

Charles, n.m., Charles.--

Quint; Charles the Fifth (of Spain—d’Espagne). —le Téméraire ; Charles the Bold Chariot, n.m., Charly Charlotte, n.f., Charlotte Charon (kâron), n.m., Charon

Chloé, n.f, Chloe Chosroès (kos-ro-ès), n.m., Chosroes

Chrétien (krétiin), n.m., Christian

le Christ (krist), n.m., Christ Christiana, n.f, Christiana

Christine (kris-), n.f, Christina

Christophe (kris-), n.m., Christopher

Chryséis (krizéis), n.f, Ohrvseïs

Cnrysès

n.m.,

n.m.,

(klitèm-

tii

n.m..

n.m., Cyrillus

tus

n.m.,

(krizôs), n.m.,

Chrvses

Chrysippe (krizip), Chrvsippus

Chrysostôme (kri-), Chrysostom Cicéron, n.m., Cicero Us Cimbres, n.m., the Cimbri Cimon, n.m., Cimon Cincinnatus (-ci-n-na-tûs), n.m., Cincinnatus Circé, n.f., Circe Clara, or Claire,«./.,Clara Clarisse, n.f. Clanssa Claude, n.m., Claudius Claude, n.f, Claudia Claudie, n.f, Claudia Claudien (-diin), n.m., Claudian

Cléanthe. n.m., Cleanthes Cléarque, n.m., Clearchus Clélie, n.f., Clœlia Clément, n.m., Clement Clémentine, n.f, Clementina

Cléobule, n.m., Cleobulus Cléombrote, n.m., Cleom-brotus

Cléomène, n.m..Cleomenes Cléopâtre, n.f, Cleopatra Clio, n.f, Clio Cloanthe, n.m., Cloanthus Clotaire, n.m.. Clotharius Clotho, n.f., Clotho Clotilde, n.f., Clotilda Clovis (-vîs), n.m., Clovis Clytemnestre nèstr), n.f., Clytemnestra Codrus (kodrûs), n.m.. Codrus

Collatin, n.m., Collatinus Colomb (kolon), n.m., Columbus

Columelle, n.m., Columella Come, n.m. V. Cosme. Commode, n.m., Coinmo-

dus

Comnène (komnè-n), n.m., Comnenus

»Condillac, n.m., Condillac Confucius (-ûs), n.m., Confucius

Conrad (-rad), n.m., Conrad Constance, n.m., Constan-

tius

Constance, n.f, Constance Constantin, n.m., Constan-tinus

Copernic, n.m., Copernicus Corbulon, n.m., Corbulo Coré, n.m., Korah Corinne, n.f, Corinna Coriolan, n.m., Coriolanus »Corneille, n.m., Cornelius Cornélie, n.f, Cornelia Cornélius (-ûs), n.m., Cornelius

U Corrège, n.m., Correggio Cosme (kô-m),n.m., Cosmus Cratère, n.m., Craterus Créon, n.m., Creon Crépin, n.m., Crispin Crésus (-zus). n.m.. Crœsus

CréUie, n.f., Creusa Cupidon, n.m., Cupid les Curiaces, n.m., tbe Curia-

Curlon, n.m., Curio Cyaxare, n.m., Cyaxares Cybèle, n.f., Cybela les Cyclopes, n.m.pl.,Cyclopes Cynégire, n.m., Cyuegirus Cyprien (sipriin), Cyprianus »Cyrille,

Cyrus (-rûs), n.m., Cyrus Cythérée, n.f., Cyther*a

Damascène, n.m., Damascene

Damase. n.m., Damasus Damoclès (-clés), n.m., Damocles

Danaiis (-us), n.m., Danaus Daniel, n.m., Daniel le Dante, n.m., Dante Daphné,«./., Daphne Daphnis (-nis), n.m., Daph-

Darius (-ûs), n.m., Darius — Codoman ; Darius Codoma-nus

Datame, n.m., Datâmes David (-vid), n.m., David Débora. n.f., Deborah Dèce, n.m., Decius Dédale, n.m., Dædalus Déidamie, n.f, Deidamia Déiphobe, n.m., Deiphobus Déjanire, «/., Dejauira Délie, n./., Delia Démade, n.m., Demades Démarate, n.m., Demara-

tus

Démétrius (-ûs), n.m., Demetrius

Démocède, n.m., Demo

cedes

Démocrate, n.m., Démocrates

Démocrite, n.m,, Democri

tus

Démosthène,n.m., Demosthenes

Denis, n.m., Dionysius ; Denis. — l’Ancien ; Dionysius the elder. — le Jeune ; Dionysius the younger Descartes (dèkart), n.m., Descartes

Diane, n.f, Diana Dicéarque, n.m., Dicæar-chus

Didon. n.f, Dido Dioclétien (-siin),n.m.,Dio-cletianus

Diodore, n.m., Diodorus. — de Sicile ; Diodorus Siculus Diogène, n.m , Diogenes. — Laerce ; Diogenes Laertius Diomède, n m, Diomedes Dion, n.m., Dion Diophante, n.m., Diophan-

Dioscoride, n.m., Diosco-rides

Dominique,n.m., Dominic le Dominiquin, n.m., Domi-nichino

Domltleo (-siin), n.m., D<> mitianus

Donat, n.m., Donatus Dorothée, n.f., Dorothea Dracon. n.m., Draco "Drusille, n.f., Drusilla Dulcinée, n.f, Dulciuea

Éaque, n.m., Æacui Edmond, n.m., Edmund. — côte de fer; Edmund Ironside

Édouard, n.m., Edward Égée, n.m., Ægeus Égéon, n.m. Ægæon Égérie, n.f., Egeria Égialée, n.f., Ægialeus Égisthe, n.m., Ægisthus Églé, n.f., Ægle

Égyptus (-tûs), Ægyptus

Électre, n.f, Electra Éléonore, n.f, Eleanor Éliacim, n.m., Eliakim Élie, n.m., Elias, Eliah Élien (éliin),n.m., Ælianu? Élisabeth, n.f., Elizabeth Élise, n.f, Eliza Élisée, n.m., Elisha Émeri, n.m., Emery Émile, n.m.,Æmilius. Paul — ; Paulus Æmilius Émilie, n.f., Emily Émilien(-liin),n.m. .Æmilia-nus

Emma (èm-ma), n.f., Emma Emmanuel (è-m-manuèl), n.m., Emmanuel Encelade, n.m., Enceladus Endymion, n.m., Endy-miou

Énée, n.m., Æneas Énoch, n.m., Enoch Éole, n.m., Æolus

Épaminondas (-dâs), n.m.,

Epaminondas

Épicharme (-karm), n.m.,

Epicharmus

Épictète, n.m., Epictetus Épicure. n.m., Epicurus les Épigones, n.m., the Epigoni

Épiménide, n.m., Epime-nides

Épiphane,n.m..Epiphaniir Érasme, n.m., Erasmus Éraste, n.m., Erastus Érato. n.f, Erato

Ératosthène, n.m., Erato». thenes

Ératostrate, n.m., Eratos-tratus

Érèbe, n.m., Erebus Ernest, n.m., Ernest Érostrate, n.m., Erostra.

tus

Ésaii. n.m., Esau

n.m.,

, n.m., George (jorjèt), n.f,

n.m.,

n.m., Goliath,

tian

Grégoire, n.m., Gregory »Guillaume (ghi-iô-m), n.m.,William. — le conquérant ; William the Conqueror. — ’ Roux; William Eufus *Guillot (ghi-io), n..m., Bill, Billy

Gustave, n.m., Gustavus Guy (ghi), n.m., Guy Gygès (jijôs), n.m., Gyges Gylippe, n.m., Gylippus

pus

n.m. V.

n.m.,

race

les Horaces, the Horatii Hortense, n.f., Hortensia tHugues (hug), n.m., Hugh Hunyade, n.m., Huniades Hyacinthe, n.m., Hyacin-thus

Hymen, Hyménée, n.m.,

Hymen, Hymenæus Hypéride, n.m., Hyperides Hypérion. n.m., Hyperion Hypermnestre, n./„ Hy-permnestra

Hystaspe, n.m., Hystaspes

Esohine (ès-sht-n), n.m., Æschines

Eschyle (ôs-shil), n.m., Æs-chylus

£ sen lape, n.m., Æsculapius Esdras (-drâs), n.m., Esdras Éson, n.m., Æson Ésope, n.m., Æsop Esron n.m., Esrom Esther (èstôr), n.f, Esther Étéocle, n.m., Eteocles Étienne (étiê-n), n.m., Stephen

Euclide, n.m., Euclid Eudoxie, n.f, Eudoxia Eugène, n.m., Eugenius Eugénie, nf, Eugenia Eumée, n.m., Eumæus Eumène. n.m., Eumenes Euripide, n.m., Euripides Europe, nf, Europa Euryale, n.m., Euryalus Eurybate, n.m., Eurybates Eurydice, nf, Eurydice Eurypyle, n.m., Eurypylus Eurysthée, n.m., Eurys-theus

Eusèbe, n.m., Eusebius Eustachę, n.m., Eustace Eustathe, n.m., Eustathius Eutrope, n.m., Eutropius Évandre, n.m., Evander Ève, n.f., Eve Ézéchias (kiâs), n.m., Hezekiah, Ezéchias Ézéchiel C-kiôl),

Ezekiel

Fabien(-biin),n.m.,Fabian Fabius (-ûs). n.m., Fabius Fabricius (-ûs), n.m., Fa-bricius

Fallope, n.m., Fallopio Fanchon, n.f., Fanny Faunus, n.m., Faunus Faust (fôst), n.m., Faustus, Faust

Faustine, n.f., Faustina Félicie, n.f., Felicia Félicité, nf., Felicity Félix (-liks), n.m., Felix Ferdinand, n.m., Ferdinand

Festus (-tûs), n.m., Festus Fiesque, n.m., Fiesco Firouz, n.m. V. Pérosès Flavien (-viin), n.m., Flavian

^ Flore, n.f., Flora Florence, n.f., Florence Fortune, n.f., Fortuna Fortuné, n.m., Fortunatus Foulque, n.m., Fulk François, n.m., Francis Françoise, n.f., Frances Frédéric, n.m., Frederick Frontin, n.m., Frontinus Fulvie, n.f., Fulvia

Gabriel, n.m., Gabriel Gabrielle, n.f, Gabriella

Galatée, n./., Galatea Galère, n.m., Galerius Galien (-liin),n.m., Galen Galilée, n.m., Galileo Gallien(-liin), n.m., Gallie-nus

Ganymède ,n. m, Ganymede Gaspard, n.m., Jasper Gauthier, n.m., Walter Gédéon, n.m., Gideon Gélon, n.m., Gelo, Gelon Genséric, n.m., Genseric Geoffroy (jofroa), n.m., Gef-fery, Geffrey George (jorj)

Georgette Georgetta Georgine (jorji-n), n.f., Georgina (esGepides, n.m., Gepidæ Gertrude, n.f., Gertrude Gervais, n.m., Gervase Géryon, n.m., Geryon, Geryones

Gilbert, n.m., Gilbert Gilles (jil), n.m., Giles Glycère, n.f., Glycera Godefroy (godfroa), Godfrey Goliath,

Goliah

Gondebaud (gondbô), n.m., Gondebald

Gordien (-diin), n.m., Gordian

Gorgias (-äs), n.m., Gorgias Gracchus (grakûs), n.m., Gracchus

les Gracques (grak), n.m.,the Gracchi

Gratien (-siin), n.m., Gra-le

Habacuc, n.m., Habakkuk Haggée, n.m., Haggai Hannon, n.m., Hanno tHardi Canut, n.m., Hardi-

canute

tHarold, n.m., Harold Harpale. n.m., Harpalus Harpocrate, n.m., Harpo-crates

Hébé. n.f., Hebe Hécate, nf- Hecate Hector, n.m., Hector Hécube,n./., Hecuba Hégésippe, n.m., Hegesip-

Helcias (-âs), n.m., Helkiah Hélène, n.f, Helen Héliodore.n.m.,Heliodorus Héliogabale,n.m. .Helioga-balus

Héloïse, nf, Eloisa Hénoch (enok),

Énoch

tHenri, n.m., Henry. [Henri in familiar style has the A mute.] Henriette, n.f., Henrietta, Harriet

Héraclide,n.m., Heraclides Héraclite, n.m., Heraclitus Hercule, n.m., Hercules Hermione, n.f., Hermione Hermocrate, n.m.,Hermo-crates

Hermodore, n.m., Hermo-dorus

Hermogène, n.m., Hermo-genes

Hermotimo, n.m., Hermo-timus

Hérode, n.m., Herod Hérodien (-diin), Herodianus Hérodote, n.m.,Herodotus Hersilie, n.f ., Hersilia Hésiode, n.m., Hesiod Hespérus (-rûs), n.m., Hesperus

Hiéron, n.m., Hiero Hilaire, n.m., Hilary Himilcon, n.m., Himilco Hipparque, n.m., Hipparchus

Hippias (-äs),n.m., Hippias Hippocrate, n.m., Hippocrates

Hippodamie, n.f., Hippo-damia

Hippolyte, n.f, Hippolyte Hippolyte,n.m.,Hippolytu! Hippomène, n.m., Hippo-menes

Hircan, n.m., Hyrcanus Homère, n.m., Homer tHomfroi, n.m., Humphrey Horace, n.m., Horatio ; Ho-

Ibrahim (-him), n.m., Ibrahim

Icare, n.m.,Icarus Idoménée,n.m.,Idomeneus * Ignace, n.m., Ignatius Inachus (-kus),    n.m..

Inachus

Ilionée, n.m., Ilioneus Iluś, n.m., Hus Iphicrate, n.m., Iphicrates Iphigénie, n.f, Iphigenia Irène, n.f, Irene Irénée, n.m., Irenæus Iris (iris), n.f, Iris Isaac (izâak), n.m., Isaac Isabelle, n.f, Isabella Isaïe, n.m., Isaiah Isidore, n.m., Isidore, Isidoras

thah

n.m.,

n.m.,

Josias (-âs), n.m., Josiah Josué, n..n., Joshua Jovlen (-viin),n.m., JovianHs

la

lus

(rnadlon), n.f.,

Mahommed

Mainfroi, n.m., Manfred Maj or ien (-riin ), n. m., Maj o-

ISiS(izts), Isis Ismael, n.m., Ishmael Isocrate, n.m., Isocrates Israël (izraèl), n.m., Israel Inle, n.m., lulus Ixion, n.m., Ixion

Jacob, n.m., Jacob Jacques (jâk),n.m., James Jamblique, n.m., Iambli-chus

Jansénius (-ûs),    n.m.,

Jansenius

Janus (janûs), n.m., Janus Jean (jan), n.m., John. — sans Terre; John Lackland Jeanne (jâ-n), n.f., Jane, Joan. — d'Arc; Joan of Arc Jeannette (ja-nêt), nf., Jenny

Jéchonias (jékoniâs),n.m., Jechoniah Jenny, n.f., Jenny Jephté, n.m., Jeph Jérémie, n.m., Jeremy, Jeremiah

Jérôme, n.m., Jerome Jessé, n.m., Jesse Jésus (jézu), n.m., Jesus Jésus-Christ (jézu kri), n.m., Jesus Christ Joachaz (joakâz), n.m., Jehohaz

Joachim (-ki-m), n.m., Joachim

Joad, or Jola da, n.m., Jehoida

Jocaste, n.f., Jocasta Joel, n.m., Joel Jonas (-nâs), n.m., Jonah Jonathas (-t&s), Jonathan

Joram, n.m., Jehoram Josaphat, n.m., Jehosha-phat

Joseph, n.m., Joseph Josèphe (Flavien), Josephus (Flavius)

Jovin n.m., Jovinus Jovinien (-niin), n.m., Jo-vinian

Juan, n.m., Juan Juda, n.m., Judah Judas, n.m., Judas (the apostle). —Iscariote; Judas Iscariot

Jude, n.m., Judas Jules, n.m., Julius Julie, n.f., Julia Julien (-liin), n.m., Julian Julienne, n.f., Julia Juliette, n.f, Juliet Junie, n.f, Junia Junius (-ûs),n.m., Junius Junon, n.f., Juno J upiter (-tèr), n.m. .Jupiter.

—    Férétrien; Jupiter Feretrius.

—    Olympien; Jupiter Olympius.

—    Tonnant ; Jupiter the Thunderer

Juste, n.m., Justus Justine, n.f., Justin»

Justinien (-niin), n.m., Justinian

Juturne, n.f„ Juturna Juvénal, n.m., Juvenal

Ii

Lactance, n.m., Lactantius Ladislas (-lâs), Ladislaus Laerce, n.m. V. Diogène Laërte, n.m., Laertes Lamachus (-kûs), n.m., Lamachus

Lancelot (lanslô), n.m., Launcelot

Laodamie, n.f., Laodamia les Lapithes, n.m., Lapithæ Latonę, n.f., Latona Laure, n.f., Laura Laurent, n.m., Laurence Lavater (-tèr), n.m., Lava-ter

Lavinie, n.f., Lavinia Lazare, n.m., Lazarus Léandre, n.m., Leander Léon, n.m., Leon, Leo Léonard, n.m., Leonard Léonat, n.m., Leonatus Léonidas (-dâs), n.m., Leonidas

Léonore, n.f., Leonora Léopold (-pold), n.m., Leopold

Léosthène, n.m., Leos-thenes

Lépide, n.m., Lepidus Leptine, n.m., Leptines Leucippe, n.m., Leucippus Leucotnoó. n.f., Leucothoe Lévi, n.m., Levy Libère, n.m., Liberiu» Libitine. n.f., Libitina Linné, n.m., Linnæus Lipse, n.m., Lipsius Lisette, n.f., Assy Li vie. n.f., Livia Longin, n.m., Longinus Lothaire, n.m., Lotharius, Lothario

Louis, n.m., Lewis Louise, n.f., Louisa Luc, n.m., Luke Lucain, n.m., Lucan Lucie, n.f., Lucy Luden (-siin), n.m., Lucian Lucifer (-fèr), n.m., Lucifer Lucine, n.f., Ludna Lucius (-ûs), n.m., Lucius Lucrèce, n.m., Lucretius Lucrèce, nf., Lucretia Lucullus<-lûs),n.m., Lucul-

Luther (-tèr), n.m., Luther Lycomède, n.m., Lyco-medes

Lycurgue (-kurg),n.m., Ly-curgus

Lydie, nf, Lydia Lyncée, n.m., Lynceus Lysandre, n.m., Lysander Lysimaque, n.m., Lysima-chus

Lysippe, n.m., Lysippus

Macaire, n.m., Macarius Machabée (makabé), n.m. Maccabeus

lesMachabées, n.m., Maccabees

Macrin. n.m., Macrinus Macrobe, n.m., Macrobius Madeleine (mad-lè-n), n.f., Magdelen Madelon Maudlin Magnence, n.m., Magnen-tius

Magon, n.m., Mago Mahomet, n.m., Mahomet,

ri.-.n

Malachie, n.m., Malacbi Mammée (mam-mé), n.f., Mammea

Manassé, n.m., Manasseh, Menasses

Manóthon, n.m., Manetho Marc, n.m., Mark Marc-Aurèle, n.m., Mar-cus-Aurelius

Marcellin (-cèl-lln), n.m., Marcel linus

Marcellus (cèl-lûs), n.m., Marcellus

Marcien (-siin), n.m.. Mar-oianus

Mardochée,n.m., Mordecai Margot, n.f., Marget Marguerite (-grit), n.f., Margaret

Maria, n.f., Maria Marianne, n.f., Marianne Marie, n.f., Mary Marius (-ûs), n.m., Marius Mars, n.m., Mars Marthe, n.f., Martha Martin, n.m., Martin Mathan, n.m.,Matthan Mathilde, n.f., Matilda Mathusaël, n.m., Methu-sael

Mathusalem (-lè-m),n.m., Methuselah

Mattb.ias, n.m., Matthias Matthieu, n.m., Matthew Maurice, n.m., Maurice, Morice

Mausole, n.m., Mausolus Maviael, n.m., Mehujael Maxcnce, n.m., Maxentius Maxime, n.m., Maximus Maximien (-miin), n.m., Maximianus.

Maximilien (-liin), n.m., Maximilian

Mécène, n.m., Mecænas Mécistée. n.m., Mecisteus Médée, nf., Medea Méduse, n.f., Medusa Mégère, n.f, Megsera Mélampe, n.m., Melampus Melcha (mèlka),n./., Mileah Melchisédech (mèlkizé-dèk), n.m., Melchizedech Méléagre, n.m., Meleager Mélicerte, n.m., Melicerta '’ Mélisse, n.f., Melissa Ménandre, n.m..Menander Ménèce, n.m., Menoetius

laus

eon

Naamah

aomi

n.m.,

Pharasmane. n.m., Pha-rasmanes

Pharnabaze, n„ Pharna-bazus

Pharnaee, n.m., Phamaces Phébé, n.f, Phœbe Phébus (-bûs), n.m., Phoe-

Phédon, n.m., Phædon Phèdre, n.m., Phædrus Phèdre, n.f., Phædra Phidias (-diâs), n.m., Phidias

Philadelphe, n.m., Philadelphias

Phili

n.m., Philo-

Ménélas (-lfts), n.m., Mene-

Ménippe. n.m.., Menippus Mentor (mintor),n.m., Mentor

Mercure, n.m., Mercury Messaline. n.f, Messaline Métastase, n.m..Metastasio Michaud, n.m., Mike Miellée, n.m., Micah Michel, n.m., Michael Michel-Ange (mikèl-ânj), n.m., Michael-Angelo Milon, n.m., Milo Miltiade, n.m., Miltiades Minerve, n.f., Minerva Minos (minôs), n.m., Minos Minotaure, n.m., Minotau-ms

Misithée. n.m., Misitheus Mithridate, n.m., Mithri-dates

Mohammed, n.m..Mohammed, Mahomet Moïse, n.m., Moses Monime, n.f., Monima Morphée, n.m., Morpheus Mucien, n.m., Mueianus Myrtée, n.f., Myrtea Myrtile, n.m., Myrtilus

Nabuchodonosor, (-ko ),

n.m., Nebuchadnezzar Nannette, n.f., Nancy Napoléon, n.m., Napoi Narcisse, n.m., Narcissus Nathaniel, n.m..Nathaniel Néarque, n.m., Nearehus Néhémie, n.m., Nehemiah Nélée, n.m., Neleus Némésis (-z.îs), n.f., Nemesis

Néoptolème, n.m., Neop-tolemus

Neptune, n.m., Neptune Nérée, n.m., Nereus Néron, n.m., Nero

Nicéphore, n.m., Nice-phorus

Nicias (-âs), n.m., Nicias Nicodème, n.m., Nicode-fnus

Nicolas, n.m., Nicholas Nicomède, n.m., Nico-medes

Ninon, n.f, Nino Niobé, n.f., Niobe Noé, n.m., Noah Noël, n.m., Noël Noëma, n.f., :

Noéxni, n.f, N Numérien (-riin), n.m. ,Nu-merian

Océan, n.m., (myth.) Ocea-nus

Ochozias (okoziâs), n.m., Ahaziah

Octave, n.m., Octavius Octavie, n.f, Octavia Octavien (-viin), n.m., Octavianus

Odin, n.m., Odin, Woden Odoacre, n.m., Odoacer Œdipe (édip),n.m., CEdipus Œnée, n.m., Œneus Olivie, n.f., Olivia Olivier, n.m., Oliver Olympe, n.f., Olympia Olympiodore, n.m., Olym-piodorus

Omphale, n.f., Omphale Onésime, n.m., Onesimus Onomacrite, n.m., Onoma-crltus

Onomnrque, n.m., Ono-marehus

Ophélie, n.f., Ophelia Oppien (opiin), n.m., Op-pian

Oreste, n.m., Orestes Origène, n.m., Origen Orion, n.m., Orion Orithyie, n.f., Orithyia Oronte, n.m., Orontes Orose, n.m., Orosius Orphée, n.m., Orpheus Osée, n.m., Hosea Osiris (-rîs), n.m., Osiris Othon, n.m., Otho Ovide, n.m., Ovid

Palamède, n.m., Palamedes Palémon, n.m., Palœmon Paléologue (-log), n.m., Paheologus

Palinure, n.m., Palinurus Pallas, n.f., Pallas Pandore, n.f., Pandora Panthée, n.m., Pantheus Paolo (Fra), n.m., Paul of Venice

Papinien (-niin), n.m., Papinian

Paracelse, n.m.,Paracelsus Paris (-rîs), n.m., Paris Parménide, n.m., Parmenides

Parménion,n.m..Parmenio /esParques, n.f., the Parcæ, the Fates

Patrice, n.m., Patrick Patrocle, n.m., Patroclus Paul (pol), n.m., Paul Pauline, n.f., Paulina Pausanias (-âs),    n.m.,

Pausanias

Pégase, n.m., Pegasus Pélage, n.m., Pelagius Pélée, n.m., Peleus Pélopidas (-dâs),    n.m.,

Pelopidas

Pénélope, n.f., Penelope Penthée, n.m., Pentheus Penthésilée, n.f., Penthesilea

Pépin, n.m., Pepin Périandre, n.m., Periander Périclès (-klès),

Pericles

Pérosès (-zès), or Firouz, n.m., Perozes, Firouz Perse, n.m., Persius Persée, n.m., Perseus Pétrarque, n.m., Petrarch Pétrone, n.m., Petronius Pharaon, n m., Pharaoh bus

ppe, n.m., Philip. — le Bel; Philip the Fair (of France). — le Beau; Philip the Handsome (of Spain— o’ Espagne)

Philocrate,

crates

Philoctète, n.m., Philoc-

tetes

Philologue ( log), n.m., Philologus

Philomèle, n.f., Philomela Philomè’le, n.m., Philo-melus

Phinée, n.m., Phineus Phocion, n.m., Phocion Phryné, n.f., Phryne Phylóe,n.m., Phyleus Pie, n.m., Pius Pierre, n.m., Peter Pilate, n.m., Pilate. Ponce Pontius Pilate Pindare, n.m., Pindarus Pisandre, n.m., Pisander Pisistrato, n.m.,Pisistratus Pison, n.m., Piso Pitthée, n.m., Pittheus Placidie, n.f., Piacidia Plancine, n.f., Plancina Plantagenet(-tajnè), n.m., Plantagenet Platon, n.m., Plato Plaute, n.m., Plautus Plautien, (-siin), n.m., Plautian

Pline, n.m., Pliny. — l’Ancien ; Pliny the Elder. — le Jeune ; Pliny the Younger Plutarque, n.m., Plutarch Pluton, n.m., Pluto Podalire, n.m., Podalirius Politien (-siin), n.m., Poli-tiano

Follion, n.m., Pollio Polybe, n.m., Polybius Polycarpe, n.m., Polycarp Polyclète, n.m., Polycletus Polycrate, n.m.,Polycrates Polydore, n.m., Polydorus Polymnie (-lim-nî), n.f., Polymnia

Polynice, n.m., Polynices Polyphénie n.m., Polyphemus

Polyxène, n.f., Polyxena Pomone, n.f., Pomona Pompée, n.m., Pompey Pompéius, n.m., Pompeius Pompilius (-ÛS),    n.m.,

Pompilius

Ponee, n.m., Pontius Poppée, n.f., Poppæa Porcie, n.f., Porcia, Portia Porphyre, n.m., Porphyry

n.m., Ptolemy (-kérî),n./.,Pul-

nus

Rachab

lus

tris

Sextus. — e Fifth

Sminthée, n.m., Smintheus Socrate, n.m., Socrates Solon, n.m., Solon Sophie, nf, Sophia Sophocle, n.m., Sophocles Sophonisbè, n.f., Oophon-

Sophronle, n.f., Sophronia

n.m.,

(sifaks), n.m.,

n.m., Thera-

Porcs (pôrûs), n.m., Porus Praxitèle, n.m., Praxiteles Priam (-am), n.m., Priamus Priape, n.m., Priapus Priscien (pri-siin), n.m., Priscian

Priscille, n.f., Priscilla Priscillien (-Hin),    n.m.,

Priscillian

Procope, n.m., Procopius

Procuste, or Procruste,

n.m., Procrustes Prométhée, n.m., Prometheus

Properce, n.m., Propertius Proserpine, n.f., Proserpina

Protée, n.m., Proteus Protésilas (-lâs),    n.m.,

Protesilaus

Protogène, n.m., Proto-genes

Prudence,«.™., Prudentius Psamménit, n.m., Psam-menitus

Psammétique, n.m., Psam-metichus

Psyché, n.f., Psyche

Ptolémée,

Pulchérie

cheria

Pupien (-piin), n.m., Pupie-

Putiphar. n.m., Potiphar Pylade, n.m., Pylades Pyrame, n.m.,Pyramus Pyrrhon (pir-ron), n.m., Pyrrho

'Pyrrhus, (pir-rûs), n.m., Pyrrhus

Pythagore, n.m., Pythagoras

Pythée, n.m., Pytheas

Quichotte (ki-shot), n.m., Quixote

Quinte-Curce (kuint-kurs), n.m., Quintus-Curtius Quintilien (kuintiliin), n.m., Quintilian

Rachel, n.f., Rachel Radegonde (radgond),«./.,

Radegund Rahab, n.f,

Randolphe, n.m., Randolph, Randal Raoul, n.m., Ralph Raphaël, n.m., Raphael Renaud, n.m., Reynold Rhadamanthe, n.m., Rha-damanthus

Rhadamiste, n.m., Rhada-mistus

Rhée, n.f., Rhea Rhésus, n.m., Rhesus Richard, n.m., Richard Robert, n.m., Robert Roboam (-am), n.m., Reho-boam

Rodolphe, n.m., Rodolph

Roger, n.m., Roger Roland, a.™., Rowland, Rolando

Romain, n.m., Romanus Roméo, n.m., Romeo Romulus (lûs-),n.m.,Romu-

Rosalie, n.f, Rosaline Rose, n.f., Rose, Rosa Rosemonde (rôz-mond), n.f., Rosamund Roxane, n.f., Roxana Ruhen (-bin), n.m., Reuben Rufin, n.m., Ruiinus

Sabine, n.f., Sabina Salluste. n.m., Sallust Salmonée, n.m. ,Salmoneus Salomon, n.m., Solomon Salvien (-viin), n.m., Sal-vian

Samson (sanson), n.m., Samson, Sampson Samuel, n.m., Samuel Sapho, n.f., Sapho, Sappho Sara, n.f., Sarah Sardanapale, n.m., Sarda-napalus

Satan, n.m., Satan Saturne, n.m., Saturn Saturnin, n.m., Saturninus Saul, n.m., Saul Saumaise, n.m., Balmasius Scipion, n.m., Scipio. — l’Africain; Scipio Africanus. — V Asiatique ; Scipio Asiaticus Sébastien (-tiin), n.m., Sebastian

Sédécias (-âs), n.m., Zede-kiah

Séjan, n.m., Sejanus Sélène, n.f., Diana ; Selene Sem (sê-m), n.f.. Shem Sémélé, n.f., Bemele Sémiramis(-mîs),n./.,Semiram is

Sénèque, n.m., Seneca Séphora, n.f., Zipporah Septime, n.m., Septimius Sergeste, n.m., Sergestus Sertorius (-ûs), n.m., Ser-torius

Sésostris (-trîs), n.m., Sesos-

Sévère, n.m., Severus Sforce, n.m., Sforza Sichée, n.m., Sichæus Sigismond, n.m., Sigismund

Silène, n.m., Silenus Silvain, n.m. V. Sylvain Silvestre, n.m., Silvester Siméon, n.m., Simeon Simon, n.m., Simon Simonide, n.m., Simonides Sisyphe, n.m., Sisyphus Sixte, n.m.,

Quint ; Sixtus th

isba

Sosthène, n.m.. Sosthenes Stace, n.m., dtatiu Stanislas (-lâs), Stanislaus.

Stésichore (-kor),    n.m.,

Stesiehorus

Stilicon, n.m., Stilicho Stohée, n.m., Stobæus Strahon, n.m., Strabo Suénon, n.m., Sweyn Suétone, n.m., Suetonius Sulpice, n.m., Sulpitius Susanne,    n.f.,    Susan,

Susannah

Sylla (sil-la), n.m., Sylla Sylvain, n.m., Sylvan, Sylvanus

Symmaque(sim-mak),n.m., ymmachus

Syphax

Syphax

Tacite, n.m., Tacitus Tamerlan, n.m., Tamerlane

Tantale, n.m., Tantalus Tarquin, n.m., Tarquinius Tarquinie, n.f., Tarquinia le Tasse, n.m., Tasso Tatius (ta-sius), n.m., Tatius

Taxile, n.m., Taxilus Télégone, n.m., Telegonus Télémaque, n.m., Tele-machus

Télèphe, n.m., Telephus Térée, n.m., Tereus Térence, n.m., Terence Terpandre, n.m., Terpan-der

Terpsichore (-kor), n.f., Terpsichore

Tertullien (-liin), n.m., Ter-tullian

Thaïs (ta-îs), n.f., Thais Tlialès (-lès), n.m., Thales Thalie. n.f, Thalia Thamar, n.f., Tamar Thémis (-mis), n.f, Themis Thémistocle, n.m. ,Themis-tocles

Théocrite, n.m., Theocritus Théodat, n.m., Theodatus Théodora, n.f., Theodora Théodore, n.m., Theodoras Théodoret, n.m., Theodo-retus

ThéodoriC, n.m., Theodorio Théodose, n.m., Theodosius Théodosie, n.f., Theodosia Théon, n.m., Theon

Théophane, n.m., Theo-

phanes

Théophile, n.m., Theo-philus

Théophraste, n.m., Theophrastus

Théopompe, n.m., Theo-pompus Théramène, menes Thérèse, n.f, Theresa Thersite, n.m., Thersites

ThéSée, n.m., Theseus Thespis (-pis), n.m.,Thespis ThétlS (-tîs), nf., Thetis

sin

n.m.,

Venus

eroniea

Thibaut, n.m., Theobald Thomas, n.m., Thomas Thomassine, n.f., Thoma-

Thrasybule, n.m., Thrasy-bulus

Thrasymède, n.m., Thrasy-medes

Thucydide, n.m., Thucydides

Thyeste, n.m., Thyestes Tibère, n.m., Tiberius Tibulle, n.m., Tibullus Tigrane, n.m., Tigranes Timagène, n.m., Timagenes Timarque, n.m., Timarchus Timóe, n.m., Timæus Timocrate, n.m., Timo-cratea

TimoVéon. n.m., Timoleon Timophane, n.m., Timo-phanes

Timothée, n.m., Timothy, Timotheus

Tiridate, n.m., Tiridates Tite, n.m., Titus Tito-Live, n.m., Livy Tithon, n.m., Tithonus le Titien (-siin), n.m., Titian Titus (-tûs), n.m., Titus Tobie, n.m., Tobias Trajan, n m., Trajan Tribonien (-niin),n.m., Tri-bonian

Trlptolème, n.m., Tripto-lemus

fcTriSSin, n.m., Trissino Trogue-Pompée (trog-), n.m., Trogus-Pompeius. Troilus, n.m., Troilus Tubalcain, n.m., Tubal-Cain

Tullie (tul-lî), n.f., Tullia Tullius (tul-liûs),

Tullius

Turenne (turê-nV n.m., Tu-renne

Tydée, w.m., Tydeus Tyndare, n.m., Tyndareus Typhée, n.m., Typhœus Typhon, n.m., Typhonis TyrtéO, n.m., Tyrtæus

Ulphilas (-lâs), n.m., TJ1-philas

Ulpien(-piin),n.m.,Ulpian Ulysse, n.m., Ulysse« Uranie, n.f, Urania Urbain, n.m.. Urban Urie, n.m., Uriah Ursule, n.f, Ursula

Valentin, n.m., Valentine Valentine, n.f, Valentine Valentinien (-niin), n.m., Valentinian

Valère. n.m., Valerius Valérie, n.f, Valeria Valérien (-riin), n.m., Valerian

Varron, n.m., Varro Vatace, n.m., Vataces Vénus (-nûs), n.f., '

Véronique, n.f, V Vertumne (-tum-n), n.m., Vertumnus

Vespasien (-ziin), n.m,, Vespasian

Véturie, Veturia Victoire, n.f, Victoria Victoria, n.f., Victoria Victorin, n.m., Victorinus Victorine, n.f,, Victorine Vigilance, n.m., Vigilantius Vincent, n.m., Vincent Virgile, n.m., Virgii

Virginie, n.f., Virginia Viriathe, n.m., Vinathus Vit^uve, n.m., Vitruvius Vivien (-viin), n.m., Vivian Vulcain, n.m., Vulcan

Wilhelmine. n.f., .Wilhelmina

Winifred, n.m., Winifred

Xanthippe,n.m.,Xantippu!

Xanthippe, n.f, Xantippe

Xénocrate, n.m., Xeno-crates

Xénophane, n.m., Xenophanes

Xénophon, n.m., Xenophon

Xerxes (gzêrcès), n.m., Xerxes

Ximénès (gzim-nès), n.m., Ximenes

Zacharie (zakarî), n.m. Zaeariah

Zachée, n.m., Zaccheus Zénobie, n.f., Zenobia Zénon, n.m., Zeno Zéphire, n.m., Zephyr, Zephyrus

Zeîixis (-ksîs), n.m., Zeuxis Zoile, n.m., Zoilus Zopyre, n.m., Zopyms Zoroastre, n.m., Zoroaster Zorobabel, n.m., Zerub-babel

Zosime, n.m., Zosimus

VOCABULARY

OF

ANCIENT AND MODERN

GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

America ed States

ople

Angermanie, n.f., Anger-manland

Angers, n.m., Angers, An-giers

Angleterre, n.f., England *V Anguille, n.f., Snake’s Island

Anse, n.f., V. Hanse Anséatiques (Villes), n.f. V. Hanséatiques Antigoa, n.f, Antigua "Antilles, nf., West Indies Antioche, nf., / la-Chapelle, Aachen    Anvers (anvôrs)

Alabama, n.m., Alabama werp Albanie, nf., Albania    Aorne, n.m., Aornus

Albe, n.f., Alba, Alva    Aoude, n.m., Oude

Albion, n.f., Albion    Apennins, n.m.pl.,    Apen-

Aléoutiennes (lies),».//>(., nines the Aleutian Islands Alep, n.m., Aleppo Alexandrette,™./.,Alexan-dretta

Alexandrie, n.f, Alexan-

sæ

n.m.,

(États),

Abdère, »./., Abdera f’Abruzze, n.f., Abruzzo AsAbruzzcs n.f, the Abruzzi Abyssinie, n.f, /hyssinia Acadie, n.f., Acadia Acarnanie, n.f., Aoarnania Achaïe (aka-î), n.f., Achaia f’Achéron,™.?»., the Acheron fesAçores, n.f. pi., the Azores Acre, or St-Jean d’Acre, n.m., Acre

Actium (aksiom), n.m., Ac-tium

Adriatique, n.f., Adriatic Afghanis tan, ™.ot.,Afghanistan

Afrique, n.f., Africa Agen (ajin), n.m., Agen Agrigente, n.m., Agrigen-tum '

Aigle (Cap de 1’), n.m.,Eagle-Point

Ain (in), n.m., Ain Aisne, nf., Aisne

Aix-la-Chapelle,n./.,Aix-dria

Algarve, n.f, Algarva Alger, n.m., Algiers Algérie, n.f, Algeria Alicante, n.f, Alicant Allegany (les Monts), n.m., the Alleghany mountains "Allemagne,™./., Germany Alpes, nf.pl., Alps. Basses-— ; Lower Alps. Hautes- —; Upper Alps

Alphée, n.m., Alpheus Alsace (alza-s), n.f, Alsace

Amarapoura, or Umera pour a. n.m., Amarapoora Amazones (fleuve des), n.m., the Amazon river,Maranon Ambracie, n.f., Ambracia

.Amérique, n.f., 1 États Unis d’— ; Unit of America Amiens ( amiin ), n.m.,

Amiens

Amirauté (îles de 1’) n.f., Admiralty Islands Amis (îles des), n.f., Friendly Islands

Anatolie, n.f., Anatolia Ancône, n.f., Ancona Andalousie,™./., Andalusia Andorre, n.m., Andorra Andrinople, n./., Adrian-

Antioch , n.m., Ant-

Appcnzell (aplnzèl), n.m., Appenzell

Apulie, n.f, Apulia Aquilée, nf, Aquilea Aquitaine, n.f, Aquitaine Arabie, n.f., Arabia. —Heureuse; Arabia Felix. —Déserte; Arabia Deserta. — Pétrie ; Arabia Petræa Aragon, n.m., Aragon Arbiles. n.f, Arbela Arcadie, n.f., Arcadia Archangel (arkanjèl), n.m., Archangel

Archipel, n.m. .Archipelago Ardennes (ardé-n), nf., Ardennes

Arginuses, nf.pl., Arginu-

Argolide, n.f., Argolls Argovie, n.f, Aargau Arkansas (-sâs), n.m., Arkansas

Arménie, n.f., Armenia Armorique, n.f., Armorica Asie, n.m., Asia. — Mineure; Asia Minor

Assyrie, n.f., Assyria Astracan, n.m., Astrakhan Asturies, nf.pl., Asturias Athènes, n.f, Athens Athos (atôs), n.m., Athos Atlas (-lâs), n.m., Atlas Attique, n.f, Attica Aube (6b), n.f., Aube Auch (osh). n.m.. Auch Aude (ôd), n.f, Aude Augsbourg, n.m., Aug» burg

Aulide, n.f., Aulis "Aurigny, n.m., Alderney AusterÜtz.(ôsterlits), n.m.

Austerlitz

Australasie, n.f., Australasia

Australie, n.f., Australia Austrasie, nf., Austrasia Autriche, n./, Austria Auxerre (ô-sêr),

Auxerre Auxonne (ô-so-n), n.m., Auxorme

Aventin, n.m., Aventine Averne, n.m., Averno Azincourt.n.m., AginCourt Azof,™., Azov. La mer<£—; the Sea of Azov

Babylone. nf., Babylon Babylonie, nf., Babylonia Bactres. n.m., Balkh Bactriane. nf., Bactriana Bade, n.f., Baden Baffin (Baie de), n.f, Baffin’s Bav Bagdad (-dad), n.m., Bagdad

Bahama(îles), »/„Bahama

Islands

Bahia, n.m., Bahia Bâle, n.f., Basle, Basel Baltique, n./., Baltic Barbade, n.f., Barbadoes

Barbaresques

n.m., Barbary States Barbarie, n.f, Barbary

, n.f.,

ette,

Barcelona n.f., Bar-

11.m..

merde

n.m.,

gie, n.f., Bngia

kharest, Bucharest

(brand-

ver

cia

Carinthia

Catalonia

na

dea

(ké-), n., Chæro-

Barboude, n.f., Barbuda Baroelone Barcelonn

celonnette Basan, n.m., Bashan Bassora, n., Bassora Batavia, nf., Batavia (capital of Java)

Batavie, n.f, Batavia (Holland)

Bavière, n.f., Bavaria Bayonne (ba-io-n), n.f., Bayonne

Belgique, n.f., Belgium

Béloutchistan, n.m., Be-loochistan

Bénarès (-rès),n.m.,Benares Bencoulen (bankoulè-n), n.m., Bencoolen Bender (bindèr), n.m., Bender

Bénévent, n.m., Benevento Bengale (bingal), n.m., Bengal

Béotie, n.f., Beotia

Bergamasque, n.m., Ber-gamasco

Bergame, n.f, Bergamo

Berg-op-zoom, n., Bergen-op-zoom

Berks (Comté de), n., Berkshire

Berlin, n.m., Berlin Bermudes (îles), nf., the Bermudas

Bernbourg, n.m., Bern-burg

Berne, n.f., Bern Bersabée. nf., Beersheba

Bessarabie, n.f., Bessarabia

Béthanie, n.f., Bethany Bethléem (bètlé-èm), n.f., Bethlehem

Bétique, n.f., Bætica Beydjapour, n., Bejapoor Birman (Empire), Burmah Biscaye, n.f, Biscay. La the Bay of Biscay. V. Gascogne

Bi thy nie, n.f., Bithynia Blenheim (blè-nèm), Blenheim Bohème, n.f., Bohemia •Bologne, n.f., Bologna Bolonais, n.m., Bolognese Bone, nf., Bona Bordeaux (-dô), n.m., Bordeaux

Borysthène, n.m., Borys-thenes

Bosnie, n.f., Bosnia Bosphore, n. m., Bosphorus Botnie, nf., Bothnia

Bou Bou

(-rèst), n.m., Bucharest Boukharie, n.f, Bukaria •Boulogne, n., Boulogne

•Bourgogne, n.f., Burgundy

Brabant, n.m., Brabant Bragance, n.f, Bragauza Brahmapoutra, n.m., Brahmapootra Brandebourg bour), n.m., Brandenburg Brème, n.m., Bremen Brésil, n.m., Brazil

•Bretagne, n.f, Brittany (France). Granat — ; Great Britain

Brindes. n.m., Brindisi

Britanniques (îles), n.f., British Isles

Brousse, n.m., Broussa Brunswick (bronsvick), n.m., Brunswick Bruxelles (brussèl), n.f., Brussels

Bucharie (bukarî), n.f. V. Boukharie Bude, n., Buda Buénos-Ayres (buénozêr), n.m., Buenos Ayres Bulgarie, n.f., Bulgaria Byzance, nf., Byzantium

Caboul, n.m. V. Kaboul

Cachemire (kashmir), n.f., Cashmere Cadix, n.f., Cadiz /aCadmóe, n.f., Cadmea Caen (kan), n.m., Caen Cafrerie, n.f., Kaffraria le Caire, n.m., Cairo Calabre, n.f., Calabria Calais (kalê), n.m., Calais.

Pas-de--; Straits of Do

Calédonie, n.f., Caledonia Calicut (-kut), n., Calicut Californie, n.f, California.

Basse--, Vieille--; Lower or

Old California. Haute--, Not. ■

velle--; Upper California

Calvados (-dos), n.m., Calvados

Calvaire, n.m., Calvary Cambaye (kambê), n„ Cambay

Camboge, n. f., Camboja •Campagne de Borne, n.f., Campagna Komana Campanie, n.f., Campania Campeche, n.f., Campeche, Campeachy Canada, n.m., Canada. Bas-—; Lower Canada. Haut- — ,-Upper Canada

Canarie (la Grande), n.f., Grand Canary

Candie (île de), n.f., Candia Canée, n.f., Canea Cannes, n.f., Cannae(in Italy —en Italie), Cannes (France)

Cantorbéry, n.m., Canterbury

Cap, n.m., Cape. —deBonne Espérance ; Cape of Good Hope Capharnaüm (-na-om), n.m., Capernaum Capoue, n.f., Capua Cappadoce, n.f., Cappado-

Caracas (-câs), n., Caracas Caraïbes (îles), n.f., Leeward and Windward Islands Caramanie, n.f., Kerman -Persia)

Carólia, n.f., Carelia Carie, n.f., Caria Carinthle, nf., Carmanie, nf., Carmania Carniole, n.f., Camiola Caroline, n.f., Carolina

Carpathes (Monts), n.m., Carpathian Mountains Carthage, n.f., Carthag. Carthagène, n.f, Cartha-gena

Caspienne (Mer), nf, Caspian Sea

Castalie, n.f., Castalia •Castille, n.f., Castile •Catalogne, nf., <

Catane. n.f., Cata Caucase, n.m., Caucasus Cayenne (ka-iè-n), n.f., Cayenne

Célésyrie (sélé-si-rî), n.f., Cœlesvria

Céphalonie, n.f., Cephalo-nia

*Cerdagne, n.f, Cerdagna Césarée, n.f., Caesarea Côvennes (sé-vè-n), n.f., Cevennes

Ceylan, n.m., Ceylon Chalcódoinc (kal-), n.f. Chalcedon, Chalcedonia Chalcis (kalsîs), n., Chalcis Chaldée (kal-), n.f., Chal-

Chambéry, n.m., Cham-

berv

•Champagne, n.f., Champagne

Chanaan (kana-an), n.m., Canaan

Chaonie (ka-), n./.,Chaonia Charlottenburg (charlo-tinboor), n.m., Charlottenburg Charybdę (karibd), n.m., Charybdis

Cher (shèr), n.m., Cher Cherbourg, n.m., Cherbourg

Chéronée

nea

Chersonèse (kèr-), n.f., Chersonese Chili, n.m., Chili Chine, n.f, China Chios (kiôs), n.f., Chios Chypre, n.f., Cyprus Cilicie. n.f, Cilicia Circassie, n.f., Circassia Cithéron, n.m., Cithxron Coblentz (koblàns), n., Co-blentz

Cobourg, n.m., Coburg

Cochinchine, n.f, Cochin China

Cocyte, n.m., Cocytus Coïmbre, n.f, Coimbra Colchide (-kid), n.f, Col-chis

•Cologne, n.f., Cologne

Colombie, n.f., Columbia

Colonnes d’Hercule.n./.,

Hercules’ Pillars

Compostelle, nf., Com-postella

Connecticut (-eut), n.m., Connecticut

Constantine, n.f, Constantine

Constantinople, n.f., Constantinople

Copenhague (kopê-nag), n.f., Copenhagen

Corcyre, n.f., Corcyra •Cordillères, nf.pl., Cordilleras

Cordoue, n.f., Cordova

lia

eus

rien

Dauphiny de), n.m.,

um

t. Basse-aute--;

Fer (fèr), (île de), n.f, Ferro

Fernambouc, n.m., V. Pernambouc Féroé (îles), n.f., Fero Islands

Ferrare, nf., Ferrara

Fez (fèz), nf., Fea

Figuïèrea (flghièr), n.f, Figueras

Finistère (Cap),

France, of France,

nf,

> Isle

Gabaon, n.m., Gibeon Gadès, n., Gades (Cadiz) Gaëte, n.f., Gaeta Galaad, n.m., Gilead Galatie, n.f., Galatia Galgala, n.m,, Gilgal Galice, n.f., Galicia (in

New

Gascony, of Biscay

Mekran

esen

Igheutin-g),

V.

n.m.

Corée, n./., Oorea Corfou. Corfu Corinthe, n./., Corinth "Cornouailles, n.m., Cornwall. La pointe de — ; Land’s End

/a*Corogne, n./., Corunna Coronée, n., Coronea Corse, n.f, Corsica Cortone, n./., Cortona Côte d’or, n.f., Côte d’or (France)

Côte d’or, n.f.. Gold Coast (in Africa—en Afrique) Courlande, n.f., Courland Cracovie, n.f., Cracow Crémone, n.f., Cremona Crète, n.f., Crete Crimée, n.f., Crimea Croatie, n.f., Croatia Cuba, n.f., Cuba Cumę, n.f., Cuma Cumes, n.f., Cumæ Curaçao, n.f.. Curaçoa Cynthe, n.m., Cynthus Cynurie, n.f., Cynuria Cyrénaïque, n.f, Cyre-naica

Cythère, n.f, Cythera

Dacie, n.f, Dacia DalécarUe, nf, Daleear-

Dalmatie, n.f, Dalmatia Damas (-mâs), n.f, Damas-

Damiette, n.f, Damietta Danemark (da-n-mark), n.m., Denmark Dantzick. n.m., Danzig Danube, n.m., Danube Dardanelles, n.f, Dardanelles

Dardanie. n.f, Dardania Darien (dariin), n.m., Da-

Daunie, n.f, Daunia Dauphiné, n.m.,

Davis (le Détroit Davis’ Strait Décan, n.m., Deccan Décélie, n.f, Decelium Dekhan, n.m. V. Décan Delaware, n.f., Delaware Delphes, n.f., Delphi Dents (Côte des), n.f., Ivory Coast

Devon (Comté de), n.m., Devonshire

Diémen (diémè-n) (Terre de Van), n.f., Van Diemen’s Land Djaguernat, n., Jugger-nautli

Djihoun.n.m., Jihoon.Oxus, Amoo

Dniéper, n.m., Dnieper Dniester, n.m., Dniester /a Dominique, n.f., Dominica "Dordogne, n.f., Dordogne Dorlde n.f, Doris. Dorylée n.f., Dorylæ Doubs (doo), n.m., Doubs Douvres, n.m., Dover Dresde, n.f., Dresden Dunkerque, n.m., Dunkirk

Êbre, n.m., Ebro Ecbatane, n.f, Ecbatana /’Écluse, n.f, Sluys Écosse, n.f, Scotland. Nouvelle — ; Nova Scotia Éden (édè-11), n.m., Eden Édesse, n.f., Edessa Édimbourg. n.m. or /., Edinburgh Égine, n.f, Ægina Égypte, n.f., Egyp — ; Lower Egypt. Hi Upper Egypt. Moyenne-Middle Egypt Élatée, n.f, Elate'a Elbe (île d’), n.f., Island of Elba

Elbe, n.m., Elbe Éleusis (-zîs), n.f., Eleusis Élide, n.f, Elis (country—

contrée)

Élis (élis), n.f., Elis (capital

—ville)

Elseneur, n.f, Elsinore Émathie, n.f, Æmathia Émèse,n./., Emesa Emmaiis (ôm-ma-ûs), n.m., Emmaus

Éolie, nf, Eolia Éphèse, n.f, Ephesus Épices (îles aux),n./., Spice Islauds

Épidamne (-dam-n), n.m., Epidamnus, Dyrrachium Épidaure, n.f, Epidaurus Épire, n.f, Epirus /'Équateur (République de), n.f, Ecuador Érétrie, n.f, Eretria Érié (le Lac), n.m.. Lake Erie

Escaut, n.m., Scheldt Esclave (Lac de 1’), n.m., Slave Lake

Esclaves (Côte des), n.f, Slave Coast

Esclavonie, n.f, Sclavonia "Espagne, n.f, Spain

Estramadùre, n.f, Estra-madura

États-Unis, n.m., United

States

Éthiopie, n.f, Ethiopia Etna, n.m., Etna Étoile, n.f, Etolia Étrurie, n.f, Etruria Eubée, n.f, Euboea Euphrate, n.m.,Euphrates Euripe. n.m., Euripus Europe, n.f, Europe

n.m.,

Land’s End (in England—en Angleterre)-, CapeFinisterra (in Spain—en Espagne)

Finistère (Département du), n.m.. Department of Finistère (France)

Finlande, n.f, Finland Fionie, n.f, Fuhnen,Funen, Fven

Flandre, n.f, Flanders Flessingue (flè-sing), n.m., Flushing

Florence, n.f. Florence Floride, n.f, Florida

Fontarabie, n.f, Font-arabia

Forêt-Noire, n.f, Black

Forest

Formose, n.f, Formosa Forth (Golfe du), n.m., Frith of Forth France,

Vile de — ; The Mauritius Francfort, n.m.,Frankfort Franconie, n.f., Franconia Fribourg, n.m., Fribourg (Switz.)

Frioul, n.m., Friuli Frise, n.f., Friesland

Spain—en Espagne).

Galicic. n.f, Galicia (in Austria—en Autriche)

Galilée, n.f., Galilæa Galles (Pays de), n.m., Wales. La Nouvelle-South Wales Gambie, n.f., Gambia Gand, n.m., Ghent Gange, n.m., Ganges "Gascogne, n.f,

Le Golfe de —; the Bay Gaule, n.f., Gaul Géants (Chaussée des), n.f., Giant’s Causeway Gódrosie, n.f.,

Gènes, n.f., Genoa Genève, nf.. Geneva Géorgie, n.f, Georgia Germanie, nf., Germany (ancient—ancienne)

Gessen (.jècô-n), n.. Goshen Ghattes, nf.pl., Ghauts Girone, n.f, Gerona Glasgow, n.m., Glasgow Gnesne, n.f, Gn Gœttinguè n.m., Gottingen Golconde, n.f, Golconda Gothembourg(gotanbour), n.m., Gottenburg Gothic, n.f, Gothland Gottingue,

Gœttinguè Goudelour (goodloorln.m, V. Kaddalor

v.

n.m.

ma.

(Villes),

n.m.,

■■

(kamt-

chatka), n.m., Kamtschatka Karnatic, n.m., Carnatic

Krapacks (Monts), n.m., Carpathian Mountains

Larissa

n.m.,

n.m.,

nf.,

guria

<■

Goudj er ate Guzzerat Graines (Côte des), n.f., Grain Coast

Grampians (Monts), n.m., Grampian Mountains Granique, n.m., Granicus Grèce, n.f., Greece , Grenade, n.f., Granada» Greenland (gro-inlan), n.m. Greenland

Groningue (-ning), Grce-ningen, n.m., Groningen Guadalquivir (gooadal-kivir), n.m., Guadalquivir Guadeloupe (gooadloop), n.f., Guadaloupe Guadiana (gooa-), n.f., Guadiana

Guatémala (gooa-), n.m., Guatemala

Gueldre (ghèldr), n.f., Guelders

Guernesey, f.m, .Guernsey Hjruyane (giua-n), nj., <iui-

Guinóe. n.f., Guinea Guyenne, n.f., Guienne Guzzerat, n.m., Guzerat

tHaarlem n.m. F.Harlem t Habsbourg,n.m..Habsburg tHainaut, n.m., Hainault Haïti, n.f., Hayti Halicarnasse, n.f., Halicarnassus

t Hambourg, m., Hamburg tHanovre, n.m., Hanover t Hanse, nf., Hanse-Towns tHanséatiques n.f, Hanse-Towns tHarburg, n.m., Harburg tHarlcm (-lè-m), n.m., Harlem, Haarlem JafHavane, n.f., Havanna fet Ha vre, n.m., Havre Hawaii, n.m., Hawaii, Owhyhee

ZatHaye (hô), n.f., the Hague les Hébrides, n.f., Hebrides Hélicon, n.m., Helicon Héliopolis (-lîs), «/„Heliopolis

Hellespont, n.m., Hellespont

Helvétie, n.f., Helvetia Héraclée, n.f., Heraclea Hérault (êrô), n.m., Hérault Herculanum (-nom), n.m., Herculaneum Hespérie, n.f., Hesperia Hibernie, n.f., Hibernia Hindoustan, n.m., Hin-doostan, Hindostan tHollande. «/„Holland tHombourg.r m., Hombhrg (Hongrie, «./„Hungary Hunlngue (unin-g), n.m., Huningen

Hydaspe, n.m., Hydaspes (Jeloum)    ,

Hydraote, n.m., Hydraotes (Ravee)

Hyp hase, n.m., Hyphasis (Beyas, Sutlej P)

Hyrcanie, nf., Hyrcania

Ibérie, nf., Iberia Icarie, nf., Icaria Icarienne (Mer), n.f., Icarian Sea Idalie, n.f., Idalia Idumée, n.f., Idumea Iéna, n.m., Jena lie, n.f., Island. —s du Vent ; Windward Islands. —s sous le Vent; Leeward Islands Ile-de-France, n./.,Isle of France

Ilion, n.m., Ilium (Troy) Illinois (il-linoâ),

Illinois

Illyrie (il-lirî), n.f., Illyria Inde, n.f., India. —s Occidentales; West Indies. Orientales; East Indies Indiana, n.m., Indiana Indostan, n.m. V. Hin-doustan Ingrie, nf., Ingri Ionie, n.f., Ionia Ioniennes (îles), nf.pl., the Ionian Isles Irlande, n.f., Ireland Isaurie, n.f., Isauria Islande, n.f., Iceland Istrie, n.f., Istria Italie, n.f., Italy Ithaque, n.f., Ithaca Ivoire (Côte d’), n.f., Ivory Coast

Ivrée, n.f., Ivrea

Jagernaut, n.m. V. Dja-guernat

Jamaïque, «/„Jamaica Japon, n.m., Japan JérichoÇjériko),«/., Jericho Jersey (jerzè), n.f., Jersey Jérusalem (-lè-m), n.f., Jerusalem

Jourdain, n.m., Jordan Judée, n.f., Jud

Kaboul, n.m., Cabool, Cab ul Kachgar, n.m., Cashgar Kaddalor, n.m., Cuddalore

Kamtchatka

Kécho, n„ Kachao Kent (känt), n.m., Kent Kouriles, nf.pl., Kuriles

£j

Lacédémone, n.f.. Lace-dæmon

Lacknau, n.m. V. .Luknow

Laconie, n.f., Laconia Lahore, n.m., Lahore Lamia, n.f., Lamia Lampsaque, nf., Lamp-

sac us

Lancastre, n.m., Lancaster Laodicée, n.f., Laodicea Laon (lan), n.m., Laon Laponie, n.f., Lapland Laquedives (lakdiv) (îles), n.f., Laccadives, Laccadive Islands

Larisse, n.f.,

Larrons (îles des), or Mariannes (îles), n.f., La-drone Islands, Mariana Islands Latium (-ci-o-m),

Latium Leinster (linstèr), n.m., Leinster

Leipsick (lèpsik),

Leipsic, Leipzig Lemnos (lêm-nôs),

Lemnos

Lépante, n.f., Lepanto Lerme, nf., Lerma Lerne, n.m., Lerna Leuctres, n.f., Leuctra Levant, n.m., Levant Leyde, n.f., Leyden Liban, n.m., Lebanon Liburnie, n.f., Liburnia Libye, n.f., Libya Liège, n.m., Lièg Ligurie, n.f.. Lii Lille, n.f., Lill Limbourg, n.m., Limburg (Holl.) ; Limbourg (Belg.) Limousin, n.m., Limousin Lisbonne, n.f., Lisbon Lithuanie, n.f., Lithuania Livadie, n.f., Livadia Livonie, n.f., Livonia Livourne, n.m., Leghorn Locride, n.f., Locris Lombardie,«./., Lombardy Londres, n.m., London Lorette, n.f., Loretto Lorraine, n.f,, Lorraine Louisbourg, n.m., Louis-burg

Louisiane, n.f., Louisiana Lucanie, n.f., Lucania Lucayes(lukê),«/„Bahama Islands

Luçon, n.f., Luzon Lucques, n.f., Lucca Luknow, n.m., Lucknow Lunebourg,n.m., Luneburg Lusace, n.f., Lusatia Lusitanie, n.f., Lusitania Lutzen (-zè-n), n.m., Lutzen Luxembourg,n.m.,Luxem burg, Luxembourg Lycaonie, n.f., Lycaonia Lycie, n.f., Lyeia Lydie, n.f., Lydia Lyon, n.m., Lyons Lysimachie, n.f., Lysi-machia

Macédoine, n.f., Macedonia

Madère, n.f., Madeira Madras (-drâs),n.m.,Madras

Madrid Madrid Maestricht(maèstrik),n.w„

Maastricht

Magdebourg,n.m., Magdeburg

Magellan (Détroit de), n.m., Straits of Magellan Mahratte&n.m.. Mahrattas

orea

oscow

(munik), n.m.,

n.m.,

V. Aus-

e. n.f., Pavia

19

Maine, n.m., Maine

Maïssour. n.m., Mysore Majorque, n.f., Majorca Malines, n.f., Mechlin Malouines (îles), n.f, Falkland Islands

Malte, n.f., Malta la Manche, n.f, the British Channel

#Manille, n.f, Manila Mantinée, n.f, Mantinea Mantoue. n.f, Mantua Maragnon, n.m., Maranon, Amazon

Marengo (maringo), n.m., Marengo

la Marguerite (-ghërit) n.f, Margarita

Mariannes (îles), n.f, Mariana Islands. V. Larrons Marienbourg (mariin-boor), n.f., Marienburg Marmara (la Mer de),»./., the Sea of Marmora Maroc, n.m., Morocco Marquises (îles), nf.pl., Marquesas

'Marseille. »./., Marseilles la Martinique, n.f., Martinique

Massachussets,».?«.,Massachusetts

Maurice (l’ile), n.f., Mauritius. V. France Mauritanie »./., Mauritania

Mayence (ma-ian-s), n.f., Mentz. Maintz

Mayenne (ma-iè-n), n.f., the Mayenne

Mecklembourg (méklin-boor), n.m.. Mecklenburg la Mecque, n.f, Mecca Médine, n.f., Medina Méditerranée, n.f, Mediterranean

Mégare, n.f., Megara Mégaride, n.f., Megaris Mélinde, n.f. Melinda Memphis,»./.. Memphis Méonie, n.f.. Mæonia Mésie. n.f, Mœsia Mésopotamie, n.f, Mesopotamia

Messénie, n.f., Messenia Messine, n.f., Messina. Phare de — ; Stra-’ts of Messina Metz (mês), n.m., Metz Meuse, n.f, the Meuse, the Maas

Mexico, ».?»., Mexico (town —ville)

Mexique, n.m., Mexico (country—contrée)

Michigan (Lac), ».?»., Lake Michigan

Middelbourg, n.m., Mid-dleburg

Milan, n.m., Milan Milanais, ».m., Milanese Milet,«.?»., Miletus Mingrélie, n.f, Mingrelia Minor que, n.f, Minorca Minturnes.»/., Minturnæ Mississippi, ».?»., Mississippi

Missouri, n.m., Missouri Modène, n.f, Modena Mœsie (mézî),»/ F.Misie Mogaâor, n.m„ Mogador

Moka, n.f., Mocha, Mokha Moldavie, n.f.. Moldavia Moluques, n.f.pi.,Moluccas Mongolie, n. f., Mongoli Moravie, n.f., Moravia Morée, n.f, M Morlaquie, n.f., Morlachia Moscou, n.m., M Moscovie, n.f, Muscovy, Russia

Moskova.or Moskva,»./.,

Moskva

Mossoul n.f, Mosul Mozambique, n.m., Mosam-bique Munich

Munich Munster (monstôr), n.m., Munster

Munychie, n.f, Munychla Murcie, n.f, Murcia Mycènes, n.f, Mycenæ Mysie, n.f, Mysia

Nankin, n.m.. Nankin Nantes. »./., Nantes ■ Naples, n.f., Naples Nassau, n.m., Nassau Naupacte. n., Naupactus Nauplie, n.f., Nauplia Navarin, n.m., Navarino Navigateurs (Archipel des), n.m., Navigators’ Islands Naxos (naksôs). n.f., Naxos Néerlande, n.f., Netherlands

Négrepont,»./.,Negropont Népal, or Nepaul, n.m., Nepaul

Neustrie,«./., Neustria New-York (neu-iork), n.m., New-Yo\»’c

Nicomédie,»./., Nicomedia Nicosie, n.f., Nicosia Niémen (niémè-n), Niemen Niger (nijèr), n.m., Niger Nigritie, n.f, Nigritia, Central Africa Nil, ».?»., Nile Nimègue (nimè-g), n.m., Nimeguen

Nîmes, n.f., Nismes Ninive, n.f., Niniveh 'Noailles, n.m., Noailles Norique, n.f, Noricum

Normandie, n.f. Normandy

Norvège, or Norwège.

n.f., Norway

Nouvelle-Zemble, n.f., Nova Zembla Nubie, n.f., Nubia Numance, n.f., Numantia Numidie, n.f, Nuinidia Nuremberg n.m., Nuremberg

Océan, n.m.. Ocean Océanie, n.f., Oceania Oder (odèr), n.m., Oder Œchalio (ékalî), n.f., CEohalia

Ohio, n.m., Ohio

Oldenbourg (oldinboor),

n.m., Oldenburg Olympe, n.m., Olympus Olympie, n.f., Olympia Olynthe. n.f, Olÿnthus St-Orner (sintomèr), n.m., 8t. Orner

Oporto, n.m., Oporto Orcades. n.f.pl., Orkneys Orchomène (-ko-),».?n„ Ôr-ehomenus

Orégon, n.m., Oregon Orenbourg(orinbour), n.m., Orenburg

Orénoque, n.iw., Orinoco Orléans, n.m. or/., Orleans

Osnabrück, n.m., Osnabrück

Ostende, n.m., Ostend Ostie, n.f, Ostia

Ostrasie, n.f trasie

Otahiti, n.f V. Taïti Otrante, n.m., Otranto Oudjein, »., Oojein Ouessaut, n.m., Ushant Oural, n.m., Ural

Pactole, n.m., Pactolus Padoue, n.f., Padua Palatinat, n.m., Palatinate Palerme, n.f, Palermo Palestrine,»./., Palestrina Palmyre. n.f, Palmyra Palos (palôs), n.m.. Palos Pampelune (panplu-n),»/ Pampeluna

Pamphylie,»./. .Pamphylla Panama, n.f, Panama Pannonie, n.f, Pannonia

Paphlagonie, n.f, Pa-phlagonia

Papouasie, n.f, Papua Paraguay (-ghè), n.m., Paraguay

Paris (pari), n.m., Paris Parme, n.f, Parma Parnasse, n.m.. Parnassus Paros (-rôs), n.f., Paros Parthie, n.f, Parthia Patagonie. »./., Patagonia Pathmos (-môs), n.f., Pat-

Patras (patrâs), ».?»., Patras

Pausilippe, n.m., Pau-

aiÂ

Pays-bas,».?». .Netherlands Pégou, n.m., Pegu Pékin, n.m., Pekin, Peking Péloponèse, »./, Peloponnesus

Pensylvanie (pin-), n.f., Pennsylvania

Penthièvre (pin-), n„ Pen-thievre

Péonie, n.f, Pæonia Per game, n.f, Pergamos Périnthe. »., Perlnthus Per messe, n.m., Permessus

Pernambouc, n.m., Pernambuco

Pérou, n.m., Peru Pérouse, n.f, Perugia Perse. »./„Persia Perside, n.f, Persis, Fars, Farsislau

Persique (Golfe), n.m., Persian Gulf

St. Pétersbourg, n.m., St. Petersburg Pharos (farôs), n.f., Pharos Pharsale, n.f., Pharsalia Phase, n.m., Phasis Phénicie, n.f., Phoenicia

Euxine

n.m..

n.m.,

V. Dja

Ratisbonne, n.f, Ravenne, n.f., Ra or Rhei

Ratisbon avenna ms (-rins),

(rotèrdam),

La

Salerno

alona

Sienna

Sund

n.m., Sound

Phères. n.m., Pheræ Phigalie. n., Phigalea Philadelphie, n.f., Philadelphia

Philippes, n.f., Philippi Philippines (îles), n.f., Philippine Islands

Philipsbourg, n.m., Phi-lipsburg

Phocée, n.f., Phocæa Phocide, n.f, Phoeis Phrygie, n.f., Phrygia Phthie (ftî), n.f, Phthia Phthiotide (ftiotid), n.f., Phthiotis

Picardie, n.f., Picardy Piémont, n.m., Piedmont Piérie, n.f, Pieria Pinde, n.m., Pindus Pirée, n.m., Piræus Pisę, n.f., Pisa Pisidie, n.f., Pisidia Plaisance, n.f., Placencia Platée, n.f., Platææ Podolie, n.f., Podolia Poitiers (poatié), n.m., Poitiers

Polésie, n.f., Polesia Pologne, n.f, Poland Polynésie n.f., Polynesia Poméranie, n.f, Pomerania

Pomérellie, n.f, Minor Pomerania

Pompeïes (ponpèis), n.f, Pompeii

i Pondichéry, n.m., Pondicherry

Pont, n.m., Pontus

Pont-Euxin. n.m., Pontins (Marais), pontine Marshes Porto, n.m., Porto, Oporto Potsdam (-dam), Potsdam Poury, n.m. guernat Préneste, n.f, Præneste Presbourg, n.f., Presburg Propontide, n.f., Propontis Prusse, n.f., Prussia Ptolémaïs (-ma-îs), n.f., Ptolemais

• Pyrénées, nf.pl., Pyrenees. Basses--; Lower Pyre

nees. Hautes—; Upper Pyrenees

Québec (kébèk), n.m., Quebec

Quiberon (kibron), n.m., Quiberon

Quimper (kinpèr), n.m., Quimper

Ragusę, n.f., Ragusa Rangoun (-goo-n), n.m., Rang-oou

Reims,

n.m., Rheims Rhétie, n.f., Rhætia Rhin, n.m., Rhine Rhodes (rod), n.f, Rhodes Rhône, n.m., Rhone Riphées (Monts), n.m., Rhiphæi, Rhipæi Mountains la Rochelle, n.f, Rochelle Rocheux (Monts), n.m., Rocky Mountains *Romagne, n.f, Romagna Rome, n.f, Rome Rosette, n.f, Rosetta Rotterdam n.m., Rotterdam Rouen (roo-ân),n.m., Rouen Roumanie, n.f, Roumania Roumélie, n.f, Roumelia Roveredo, n.m., Roveredo Roxburgh,n.m., Roxburgh Rubicon, n.m., Rubicon Russie, n.f., Russia.

— d'Asie ; Russia in Asia. La — d'Europe; Russia in Europe.

Saba, n.f., Saba; Sheba Sabine, n.f., Sabina Sagonte, n.f, Saguntum Sahara, n.m., Sahara Saigon, n.m., Saigon Saint-Domingue (île de), n.f., San Domingo Salamanque, n.f., Salamanca

Salamine, n.f., Salamina, Salamis

Salapie, n.f., Salapia Salerne, n.f., \

Salone, n.f., 8 Salonique. n.f., Salonica Saltburn, n.m., Saltburn Salzbourg, n.m., Salzburg Samara,n.f.. Samara Samarie, n.f, Samaria Samogitie, n.f., Samogitia Samos (-mós), n.f., Samos Samosate. n.f., Samosata Samothrace, n.f., Samo-thracia

Sana, n.m., Sana Santander (-dèr),    n.m.,

Santander

Saône (sô-n), n.f, Saône Saragosse. nf, Saragossa *Sar daigne, nf, Sardinia Sardes, n.f., Sardis Sarepta, n.f, Sarepta Sarmatie, n.f, Sarmatia Sar the, n.f, Sarthe Saumur, n.f., Saumur Savoie, n.f.. Savoy Saxe, n.f., Saxony Scamandre, n.?n.,Scaman-der

Scandinavie, n.f., Scandinavia

Scarborough, n.m., Scarborough

Schaffhouse “ (shafoo-z), n.f., Schaff hausen Schwarzbourg (shvarz-boor), n.m., Schwarzburg Sclavonic, or Slavonie, n.f., Sclavonia

Seutari, n.m., Scutari Scylla, n.f., Scylla Scythie, n.f., Scythia Sébastopol, or Sévasto-pol, n.m., Sebastopol Ségovie, n.f., Segovia Seine (sè-n), n.f., Seine Séleucide, n.f, Seleucis Séleucie, n.f., Seleucia Sella sie. n.f., Sellasia Selymbrie, n.f., Selymbria Sénégal, n.m., Senegal Sénégambie, n.f., Sene-gambia

Sens (sans), n.m., Sens Servie, n.f., 8e '

Severn, n.f., Severn Séville, n.f., Sevilla Siam (si-am), n.m., Siam Sibérie, n.f., Siberia Sichern (sishè-m), n.f., Shechem

Sicile, n.f., Sicily Sicyone, n.f., sicvon Sienne (siè-n), n.f., Silésie, n.f., Silesia Siloé, n.f., Siloah Siloh, n.m., Shiloh Sinai, n.m., Sinai Sindhy, n.m., Sinde Singapour, to., Singapore Smyrnę, n.f., Smyrna Société (îles de' la), n.f., Society Islands Sodomę, n.f., Sodom : Sogdiane, n.f., Sogdiana Solfatare, n.f., Solfatara Sonde (Archipel de la), n.m., Sunda Isles

Sorlingues (-lin-g) (îles), n.f., Scilly Isles Souabe, n.f., Suabia Sparte, n.f., Sparta Spire, n.m., Speyer, Spires Spitzberg, n.m., Spitzbergen

Stagire, n.f., Stagira Steinkerque, or Steen-kerke, n.m., Steenkerque Strasbourg, n.m., Strasburg, Strasbourg Stuttgard,n.m., Stuttgart Styrie, n.f., Styria Suède, n.f., Sweden Suisse, n.f, Switzerland (sond),

Surate, n.f., Surat Suse, n.f., Susa Susiane, n.f, Susiana Sybaris (-rîs), n.f., Sybaris Syracuse, n.f, Syracusæ Syrie, nf, Sy '

Tabago, n.f., Tobago Tage, n.m.,Tagus Taïti, n.f., Otaheite, Tahiti Tamise, n.f., Thames Tanger, n.m., Tangier Tarente, n.f., Taranto Tarragone, n.f., Tarragona Tarse, n.f., Tarsus Tartarie, n.f., Tartary Tauride, n.f., Taurida Tauris (tôrîs), n.f., Tabreez, Tabriz

Taurus (tôrûs),n.m., Taums Taxila. n.f., Taxila

Thurgau

huringia

dad

n.m.

inia

Zealand n.m., Zurich

Tégée, Tegea

Ténare, n.m., Tænarus Ténériffe, n.f, Teneriffa Tennessée, n.m., Tennessee Terceire, n.f., Terceira Terracine, n.f., Terracina Terre de Feu, n.f., Terra del Fuego

Terre de Van Diémen,

n.f.. Van Diemen’s Land, Tasmania

Terre-Ferme, nf., Terra-Firma

Terre-Neuve, nf, Newfoundland

Terre-Sainte, nf, Holy Land

Tessin, n.m., Tes3in; Ticino Texas (tèksâs), n.m., Texas Thébaïde, nf, Thebaid Thèbes, n.f, Thebes

Thermopyles, n.m., Thermopylae

Tliespies, n.m.,Thespiæ Thessalie, nf, Thessaly

Thessalonique, nf, Thes-8alonica

Thibet, n.m., Thibet Thur go vie, nf, Thuringe, nf, T Tibet, n.m. V. Thibet Tibre, n.m., Tiber Tigre, n.m., Tigris Tilsitt (tilsit), n.m., Tilsit Tolède, nf., Toledo Tonkin .Tonquin, or Tong King n.m., Tonquin Tortose n.f., Tortosa Toscane, nf., Tuscany Transylvanie, nf, Transylvania

Travnik, n.m., Travinik Trébie, n.f., Trebia Trébizonae, n.f., Trebizond Trente, n.f., Trent Trêves, n.m., Treves, Trier Trévise, nf, Treviso Trieste, n.f. or m., Triest Trinité,«./.,la Trinité, Trini-

Trinquemale, or Trinco-

maly, n.m., Trincomalee Triphylie, n.f., Triphylia Troade, nf, Troas, Troad Troie, n.f, Troja, Troia Troyes (troâ), n.f., Troyes Tunis (-nîs), n.f, Tunis Turcomanie, n.f, Turko-mania

Turquie, n.f, Turkey Tyr, n.f, Tyros, Tyrus Tyrol, n.m., Tyrol Tyrone, n.m., Tyrone

Ukraine, n.f., Ukraine, Ukraina

Umerapoura, n.m. V. Amarapoura Urbin, n.m., Urbino Utique, n.f., Utica Utrecht (utrèk),

Utrecht

Valachie (-kî), n.f., Walachia    ■ >

Valence, n.f., Valencia Valette, n.f., Valetta Valladolid (-lid), n.m., Valladolid

Valteline, n.f., Valtellina Van Diémen (Terre de), n.f., Van Diemen’s Land, Tasmania

Varsovie, n.f., Warsaw Vendée, n.f., Vendée Vénétie, n.f., Venetia Venise, nf, Venice Vénosa, n.f., Venosa ♦Vermeille (Mer), n.f, Gulf of California Vérone, n.f., Verona ♦Versailles (vèr-),    n.m.,

Versailles

Vésuve, n.m., Vesuvius Viborg, or Wiborg, n.m.,

Viborg, Wiborg Vicence, n.f., Vicenza Vienne (viô-n), n.f., Vienna (inAustria—Autriche)-, Vienne (France) -Virginie, n.f, Virg Vistule, nf., Vistula Vitoria, nf, Vitoria Volterra, nf., Volterra Vosges, nf, Vosges

Westphalie (vès-fa-lî),n./.,

Westphalia

Wettin, n.m., Wettin Wiborg, n.m. V. Viborg Wight (waïte) (île de), n.f., Isle of Wight

Wurtemberg (vurtinbêr), n.m., Wurtemberg

Wurtzbourg, n.m., Wurzburg

Xanthe, n.m., Xanthus Xérès, or Xérez (gzérès), n.m., Xeres

Yémen (iémè-n), n.m., Yemen

York, n.m., York

Zélande, n.f., Zurich (zurik),

BNP OF THE FRENCH-ENGLISH DICTIONARY

TABLE OF FRENCH COINS, MEASURES, AND WEIGHTS,

REDUCED TO ENGLISH MONEY, MEASURES, AND WEIGHTS.

Francs.

Centimes.

Shillings.

Peneer

Francs.

Centimes.

Shillings.

Pence.

Francs.

Centimes.

Shillings.

Pence.

SUPERFICIAL MEASURE.

( 100 square mètres)... 0"098845 rood. Hectare (10,000 square mètres) ..2-471143 acres. Centiare    (1 square mètre)...1-196033 sq.yd.

Are

«kMtîHOOOolJ

88882858?

MtSHOOOOO«!

W itk-G (O (MC O O Oi 00

its «o t-ao o>

sag

88880888?

to 00 OO -4 Oi O« rf- c«

cf. © IK 00 M er. 6 a.

Fr. c. s. d.

20    00 16 0-0

SOLID MEASURE.

( 1-31 cubic yard or

Stère 1 cubic mètre)... v 35 cubic feet,547cubic ( inches.

Décastère (10 stères)...... 13⁻1 cubic yards.

3 cubic ft. 918"7cubio inches.

Décistère (10th of a stère) |

WEIGHTS.

ITINERARY MEASURE.

Mètre( ten-millionth part of the ) arc of a meridian between the > 3'2808992 feet.

pole and the equator............)

Décamètre (10 mètres) ....

Kilomètre(1,000 mètres) ....

Myriamètre (10.000 mètres)

32-808992 feet. 1093-633 yards. 6'2138 miles.

LONG MEASURE.

Décimètre (10th of a mètre)...3-937079 inches. Centimètre (100th of a mètre)...0-393708 inch. Millimètre (1,000th of a mètre). . 0-03937 inch.

Gramme (weight of 1 cubic -centimètre of water in its state of maximum den- -15‘4325 grams troy, sity, or 39J Fahr., or4 degrees centigrade .........

Decagramme (10 grammes) 6-43 dwt.

3'527 oz. avoir, or 3-216 oz. troy. 2-2055 lb. avoir, or 2-6803 lb. troy.

Hectogram.(100 grammes)

MEASURE OF CAPACITY.

Litre (1 cubic décimètre) 1760773 pint. Décalitre (10 litres)

Hectolitre (100 litres)

2-2009668 gallons.

22 009668 gallons or 2" 7512    bushels

Kilogram.(1,000 grammes)

Quintal métrique(100kilogs.)220'548 lb.

Millier, tonneau de mer

(1,000 kilogrammes)...... 19cwt. 12oz. 5dwt.

Decigram. (10thof Igram.) 1-5432 grain. Centigramme(100th do.)...    0 15432 grain.

Milligramme (1,000th do.) 0-015432 grain.

Kilolitre, mètrecube(l,000

litres) ........................

Décilitre (10th of a litre)

3-426 quarters. 0-1760773 pint. Cent il itre (100th of a litre)    0-01760773 pint.

THERMOMETER.

0° Centigrade Melting ice......

32° Fahr’nh’t.

100°

no

TABLE OF ENGLISH COINS, MEASURES, AND WEIGHTS,

REDUCED TO FRENCH COIN, MEASURES, AND WEIGHTS.

Pound.

Shil.

Pence.

Feet.

Inches.

«DOO-^cr. Cn^WfcC»—

mhmhmk«hhhmm

otooo^awi^MbOHO

Cn£*»ta.|^.£COCOfcOCOb5fcOtsDlO>—»-*H-*»-*

f. c.

1-25

2-50

375

5'

6-25

7-50

875

lo

11- 25

12- 50

13- 75

15-

16- 25

17- 50

18- 75

i-o-

21- 25

22- 50

23- 75

25-

Grain

Pennyweight

Ounce

Pound

fr. cts.

0-10-4166

0-20-8233

0-31-2399

0-41-6466

0-52-0633

0-62-4999

0-72-9163

0-83-3333

0-93-7498

1-04-1666

1-14-5833

1-25

Mètres. Centimètres

1    0-30479449    2-539954

2    0-60953898 5-079908

3    0-91438348    7'619862

4    1-21917796 10-159816

5    1-52397245 12-699770

6    1-82876694 15-239724

7    2-13356143 17‘779678

8    2-43836592 20-319632

9    2-74315041 22-859586

10    3-0479449    25-399540

11    3-3527394    27'939494

12    3-6575338 I 30-479448

A Pound Sterling is worth really 25-2079 francs.

TROY WEIGHT.

0-061798 grammes. 1-55517    »

=    31-1035    ».

0-373242 kilogrammes.

, LONG MEASURE. Mètres. 3 feet ' (yard)

Fathom    (2    yards)

0-914383

1-828766

5-02911

201-16437

1609-3149

AVOIRDUPOIS WEIGHT.

1-17718 grammes. 28-3495

0-4535926 kilogrammes. 12-6956

50-802    „

1016048

Dram ...

Ounce...

Pound...

Quarter Hundredweight = Ton

SUPERFICIAL MEASURE.

Square inch = foot yard

Rod

Rood (1,210 square yards Acre (4,840 square yards) Square mile = C _ 1

6'451366 centimètres carrés =    0-0929 mètres carrés.

=    0-836097    »

= 25-291939

=    10-116775

40-4671 ares.

2-588881 kilomètres carrés.

ares.

SOLID MEASURE.

16-386176 centimètres cubes. „ foot =    0-028214 mètre cube.

„ yard =    0764502    »»

Cubic inch =

Pint

Quart ..

Gallon ..

Peck

Bushel...

Sack

Quarter

Chaldron

MEASURE OF CAPACITY.

0-5679 litres. 1-1359

1- 0904 hectolitres.

2- 90781

13-08516

ZZ

=

r=

ENGLISH-FKENCH DIVISION.

For the explanation of the Abbreviations used in the English-French Division, see Pages xxiv., xxv.

— Indicates the repetition of the English word.

Words in parentheses serve to complete the sense of those words that precede or follow them. They are given in French and in English.

When two or more French nouns of the same gender follow, their gender is indicated after the last noun only.

The pronunciation of English words is indicated, in the English-French Division, in the same manner as that of French words in the French-English division, and represented in all cases by means of the French spelling, with the exception of :

1st, th hard, which is expressed by (th);

2nd, th soft    ,,    „    (th);

3rd, g, when hard before e, i, or y, by (gh).

© Indicates obsolete French words, (ant.) Indicates obsolete English words.

GENERAL ENGLISH-FRENCH DICTIONARY.

abj

a, première lettre de l’alphabet, a;(mus.) la, a (é), indefinite art., un, m., une,/. Three — day ; trois par jour. — shilling — pound ; un scnelling la livre.

aback, aav., (nav.) sur le mât; coiffé. To lay a sail — ; (nav.) coiffer une voile. abacus (-keuss),n., (arch., math.)abaque, m. abaft, adv., (nav.) à l’arrière, en arrière, abaft, prep., (nav.) en arrière de; arrière, abaisance, n. V. obeisance, abandon (a-ba’n’do’n), v.a., abandonner, délaisser, quitter.

abandoner (-ba’n’do’n’eur), n., personne qui abandonne,/.

abandoning (-ba’n’do’ n’igne), n., abandon, m.

abandonment (-ba’n’do’n’inè-nte), n., abandon, délaissement; laisser aller, m. abase (-béss), v.a., abaisser, avilir, ravaler, abasement (-béss-mè-nte), «., abaissement, avilissement, ravalement, m.

abash (abashe), v.a., déconcerter, intimider, interdire, confondre, abashment, n., confusion,/, abate, v.a., rabattre ; diminuer, abate (-béte), v.n., diminuer, baisser, s’affaiblir, s’arrêter.

abatement (-bét’mè-nte), », diminution,/. ; rabais, m., réduction ; remise,/.

abater personne qui diminue, qui fait un rabais; chose qui diminue, qui affaiblit,/.

abating (-bét’igne), n., diminution, remise,/. ; rabais, m.

abature (-tiour), n., (hunt.) abattures,/./>(. abb, n., chaîne de tisserand,/, abbacy, n., dignité d’abbé,/.

abbatical, or abbatial

abbatial.

abbe (-bé), n., abbé, m. abbess, n., abbesse,/, abbey, n., abbaye,/, abbot, n., abbé, m. abbotship, n., dignité d’abbé, fonctions d’abbé, d’abbesse,/

abbreviate (ab-bri-vié-te), v.a., abréger; raccourcir.

abbreviation, n., abréviation, /. abbreviator (-teur), n., abréviateur, m. abbreviatory (-via-teuri), adj., qui abrège, abréviatif.

abbreviature (-via-tioure), n., abrégé, m. a b C, n., a b c, a b c d (alphabet), m. abdicate (-kéte), v.a. and »., abdiquer, abdication (-ké-), n., abdication,/, abdicative, adj., qui fait abdiquer, abdomen, n., (anat.) abdomen; bas-T entre, m.

m.

(-shial), adj.,

abdominal, or abdominous (-neusse),

adj., abdominal.

abduce (-diouce), v.a., retirer, détourner, enlever.

abducent (-diou-cè-nte), adj., (anat. ) abducteur.

abduction (-deuk-), n., action de mouvoir, de porter d’un point à un autre, /. ; (jur.) enlèvement, m.

abductor (-deuk-teur), n., (anat.) abducteur, m.

abecedarian (é-bi-ci-da-ri-a-n), n., abécédaire, m.

abecedary (é-bi-ci-dé-ri), adj., abécédaire, abed, adv., au lit, couché, aberrance, or aberrancy (-bèr-ra-nse, -ci), n., égarement, m., aberration, /. aberrant, adj., égaré, aberration (-bèr-ré-), n., aberration, /.; éloignement, m. abet

(-bète), v.a, soutenir, encourager, appuyer; exciter, soutenir.

abetment (-bèt’mè-nte), n., appui, encouragement, m.

abetter, or abettor (-teur), n., fauteur,

instigateur, m.

abeyance, n., (jur.) vacance ; attente,/, abhor, v.a., abhorrer, avoir en horreur, abhorrence (-rè-nce), n., horreur,/, abhorrent (-rè-nte), adj., horreur ; incompatible, contr abhorrently, adv., avec horreur, abhorrer (-reur),n.,personne qui abhorre, /. abide (-baïde), v.a., attendre; supporter, subir, souffrir.

abide, v.n., demeurer;rester, souffrir, by ; s’en tenir à.

abider (-baïdeur), n., personne qui demeure, f.

abiding (-baïdigne), n., séjour, m., demeure, /.

abigail. n., suivante, soubrette,/.; femme de chambre.

ability, n., capacité, portée, /.; pouvoir, talent, m., habileté,/.

abintestate (-bi-n-tès-tôte), adv., (jur.) ab intestat.

abject, adj., abject, bas, vil. abject,n.,un hommeabject,un misérable,»», abjectedness, n., abjection,/, abjection (-sheune), n., abjection,/, abjectly, adv., d’une manière abjecte.

avec horreur, en aire.

To —

abjectness, »., abjection,/, abjuration (-jiou-ré-), n., abjuration,/, abjure (-jiour), v.a., abjurer, renoncer, abjurer (-jiour’eur), »., personne qui abjure,/.

— the streets vers les deux je n’ai pas d'argent sur moi. To be — any thing ; être occupé à quelque chose.

above, prep., au-dessus de ; au-delà de ; plus de ; (nav.) en amont de.

above, adv., en haut; là-haut; au-dessus; ci-dessus. — ail ; surtout. — board ; ouvertement, franchement. — ground ; en vie.

abrade (-bréde), v.a., user par le frottement ; produire une abrasion ; faire une écorchure, écorcher.

abraham, or abram, n., fourbe fieffé, to. To sham — ; jouer l’innocence patriarcale.

abrasion (ab’ré-jeune), n., action d’enlever par le frottement, /. ; (med.) abrasion, /.

par-

absorbé.

absorbent, n., absorbant, to. absorbent, adj., absorbant, absorption, n., absorption; extinction,/, absorptive, adj., qui a la faculté d’absorber; (chem.) absorbant, abstain (-tè-ne), v.n., s’abstenir, abstaining, n., abstinence,/, a bstemiousf-mieusse), adj., abstème, sobre, abstemiously, adv., sobrement; avec abstinence.

abstemiousness, n., abstinence, modération ; sobriété, /.

abstention (-tè’n-), n., abstinence, privation, abstention,/

absterge (-teurd’je), ».a., (surg.) absterger; nettoyer.

abstergent, n., abstergent, m. abstergent, adj., abstergent, abstersif. abstersion (-teur), n., (med.) abstersion,/, abstersive, adj., abstersif, abstergent.

abstinence, or abstinency, n., abstinence,/.

abstinent, adj., abstinent, sobre.

ablactate (-tête), v.a., sevrer, ablaqueation (-koui-é-), n., (hort.) déchaussement, to.

ablation (-blé-), it., enlèvement, to.; soustraction,/.

ablative, adj., qui enlève; (gram.) de l’ablatif.

ablative, n., (gram.) ablatif, to. able (êb'l), ad]., capable; habile; robuste. To be —to; pouvoir; être à même de; être en état de. He is — to do it ; il peut le faire.

able-bodied (êb’l-bodide). adj., fort, robuste, vigoureux ; (nav.) habile.

ablen (-blène), or ablet (-blôte), n., (ich.) able, m., ablette,/.

ableness (êb’l-nôsse), n., pouvoir, m. ; habileté,/.

abluent (-bliou-), adj., qui nettoie, détersif, ablution (-bliou-), n., ablution, /. ably (êbli), adv., habilement, adroitement, abnegation (-ni-ghé-), n., abnégation, te nonciation, /.

abnegator (-ni-ghé-teur), n., personne qui nie,/.

abnodation (-dé-), n., (hort.) enlèvement des nœuds, to.

abnormal, adj., anormal, irrégulier, difforme.

aboard (aborde), adv., (nav.) à bord, abode,v.a.and n..augurer,présager ; augurer, abode (abode), n., séjour, nt., demeure, /. abodement, n., pressentiment, présage, m. aboding (abôdigne), n., pressentiment, présage, to.

abolish, v.a., abolir; détruire, abolishable, adj., abolissable. abolisher, «., personne qui abolit,/, abolishment, »., abolissement, to. abolition, n., abolition,/, abolitionist, n., abolitionniste, partisan de l’abolition de l’esclavage, ire. abominable, adj., abominable, infâme, abominableness, n., abomination,/, abominably, adv., abominablement, abominate (-mi-néte), v.a., avoir en abomination.

abomination, n., abomination,/, aboriginal (-bô-rid’ji-), adj., aborigène, primitif.

aborigines (-nize), n.pl., aborigènes, m.pl. abortion, n., avorton ; avortement, m. abortive, adj., abortif; avorté, abortively, adv., en avorton; avant terme, abortiveness, n., état d’avorton ; avortement, TO.

abound (-baou-n-de), v.n., abonder, abounding (-digne), adj., abondant, abounding, n., accroissement, m. about, adv., autour, tout autour, à l’entour; à la ronde ; çà et là ; environ ; sur le point de. To be — to; être sur le point de. Ail —; partout.

about (ébaoute),prep., autourde; auprès de; touchant, au sujet de; sur; vers; dans; par. To set — anything ; se mettre à quelque chose.

s ; par les rues. — two o’clock ; heures. I have no money — me ;

abreast (-brèste), adv., de front; à côté l’un de l’autre; vis-à-vis; (nav.) par le travers, abridge, v.a., abréger ; retrancher, réduire, abridger (-jeur), »., personne qui abiège,/.; abréviateur, m.

abridgment (-brid-je-), n., abrégé, m., réduction, /

abroach (-brôt-she), adv., en perce; (fig.) en avant, en train.

abroad (abrôde), adv., dehors; à l’étranger ; au large.

abrogate (a-brô-ghéte), v.a., abroger, abrogation, n., abrogation,/, abrupt, adj., brusque, brisé; saccadé;abrupt, escarpé.

abrupt, adv., soudain, abruptement, abrupt (-breup-te), n., précipice, m. abruption, n., rupture,/, abruptly, adv., brusquement, avec précipitation.

abruptness, n., brusquerie, précipitation,/, abscess, n., abcès, to. abscind, v.a., retrancher, absciss, or abscissa, n.,(geom. ) abscisse,/, abscission (-jeune), «., amputation,/ abscond (-ko’nde),t>.n., se cacher; s’enfuir; se soustraire aux poursuites de la justice, abscondedly, adv., en cachette, absconder (-deur), n., personne qui se cache ; personne qui se soustrait aux poursuites de la justice, f.

absconding, n., action de se cacher; action de se soustraire aux poursuites de la justice,/.

absence (-sè-nse), n., absence ; absence d’esprit, distraction,/, absent, adj., absent ; distrait, absent, v.a., éloigner. To — one’s self ; s’absenter.

absentee (-ti), «., absent, to. absenteeism (-ti-izme), n., absentéisme, to. absenter, »., absent (de son poste), to. absinthiated (-thié-), adj., absinthé. absis, n. V. apsis, absist, v.n., se désister, absolute (-liou-te), adj., absolu; vrai ; fait; pur et simple, absolutely, adv., absolument, absoluteness, n., pouvoir absolu ; arbitraire, TO.

absolution, n., absolution ; (rel.) absoute,/, absolutory, ad/., absolutoire, absolve (-zolve), v.a., absoudre, délier, absonant, adj., en contradiction, absorb, V.a., absorber; engloutir, absorbability, «., faculté d’absorber,/, absorbable, adj., (chem.) qui peut être

aca-

accenting, n., manière d’accentuer; accentuation, /.

accentuate (-tiouéte), v.a., accentuer, accentuation, n., accentuation,/, accept, v.a., accepter, agréer, accueillir; comprendre, entendre, acceptable, adj., acceptable, agréable, acceptableness, »., qualité d’être acceptable,/. ; bon accueil, droit au bon accueil, m. acceptably, adv., agréablement, acceptance, n.,acceptation,/. ; accueil, m. Worth — ; qui vaut la peine d’être accepté. To beg any one’s — of anything ; prier quelqu’un d’accepter quelque chose. To cancel an — ; annuler une acceptation. To furnish with revêtir d’une acceptation. To leave for — ; laisser à l'acceptation. To refuse — ; refuser à l’a tat ion. To present for — ; présenter à l’acceptation. To send out for — ; envoyer à l’acceptation.

abstinently, adv., avec abstinence, abstract, v.a., abstraire, extraire, soustraire dérober.

abstract,^'., abstrait, abstract, n., résumé, m. ; analyse, /.; extrait, m.

abstractedly (-tèd’-), adv., d’une manière abstraite; par abstraction, abstractedness, »., caractère abstrait, m. abstracter (-teur), n., auteur d’un résumé, m.

abstraction, »., abstraction ; distraction,/, abstractive, adj., abstractif; extrait, abstractly, adv., abstractivement. abstractness, n., abstraction,/.; caractère abstrait, m.

abstruse (-strouss), adj., caché; abstrus, abstrait.

abstrusely, adv., d’une manière abstruse, abstraitement.

abstruseness, »., qualité abstruse,/, absurd (-seurde), aaj., absurde, absurdity, n., absurdité,/, absurdly, adv., absurdement, absurdness, »., absurdité, f. abundance (-beune-), n., abondance; prospérité; quantité,/, abundant, adj., abondant, abundantly, adv., abondamment; largement.

abuse, v.a., abuser de; médire de; dire des sottises à, injurier, dire des injures à, maltraiter ; tromper.

abuse (-biouze), n„ abus, m. ; sottises, injures, f.pl.

abuser, n., abuseur, m ; personne qui dit des injures, des sottises,/, abusive, adj., injurieux ; abusif, abusively, adj., injurieusement, abusivement.

abusiveness, n., langage injurieux, m. abut (-beute), v.n., aboutir ; s’embrancher, abutment, n., but, m.; borne ; contre-fiche; (of a bridge—de pont) culée,/, abutment-pier (-pieurre), n., pile-culée,/, abutting, n., embranchement (of a road— de route), m. abyss, »., abîme, m.

acacia (-shia), n., acacia, m. Indian — ; tamarinier, m. Common — ; acacia vulgaire. Bastard —: ; robinier, m.

academic (-dé-), n., académicien de l’école de Platon, m.

academie, or academical, adj., démique, universitaire, classique, academically, adv., académiquement, academician (-di-), »., académicien, m. academism, »., système académique de Platon, m.

academist, n., académicien; philosophe académique, m.

academy (-di-), n., académie; pension, institution./., pensionnat, m. acajou, n., (bot.) acajou, m. acantha (-tha), n., (bot.) acanthe, branehe-ursine, /.

acanthine (-thine), adj., fait d’épine, acanthus (-theusse), n., (bot., arch.) acanthe,/.

accede (-cîde), v.n., accéder, consentir, accelerate (-leu-réte), v.a.,accélérer, hâter, acceleration (-ré-), »., accélération,/, accelerative, adj., accélérateur. acceleratory(-leu-ra-teuri),arf;'.,accélérant, accendibility, n. ,(chem.) inflam mabilité, /. accendible, adj., (chem.) inflammable, accension, «., (chem.) inflammation,/, accent, n., accent ; parler, m. accent, v.a., accentuer; articuler.

(com.) an — ;

ccep-acceptation (-té-), »., accueil, m. ; (gram.) acception,/.

accepter (-teur), n., personne qui accepte,/; (corn.) accepteur, m. acception, n., (gram.) acception, access, n., accès, abord, m. accessary. V. accessory, accessible, adj., accessible, accession, n., accession, acquisition, f.t accroissement ; avènement, m. accessional, adj., additionnel, accessorial, adj., de complicité, accessorily, adv., accessoirement, accessoriness, »., état accessoire, m. accessory, adj., accessoire, accessory, n., accessoire, promoteur, complice, m.

accidence, n., rudiments de grain maire, m.pl. accident, »..accident ; incident ; sinistre, m. accidentai, adj., accidentel, fortuit, casuel, accidentai. ». accident, accidentally, adv., accidentellement, fortuitement, par accident, casuellement.

accidentalness, »., qualité de ce qui est accidentel,/.

accite (-saïte), v.a., citer, assembler, convoquer, appeler, acclaim, »., acclamation,/, acclaim, v.a., acclamer, acclamation (-mé-), n., acclamation,/, acclamatory, adj., d’acclamation, d’ap plaudissement.

acclimated, adj., acclimaté, acclimation (-mé-), »., acclimatement, m. ; acclimatation, /.

acclivity, »., montée, pente, élévation, rampe, /.

acclivous(-veusse), adj.,en pente, montant, accolade, »., accolade,/, accommodable. adj., accommodable. accommodate (-déte), v.a., accommoder, ajuster; disposer; loger; obliger, seivir. accommodated, adj., accommodé, accommodately, adv., convenablement, accommodating, adj., accommodant; flexible.

accommodation,»..adaptation,/ ; accommodement, m. ; convenance,/.; logement, m.; (com.)facilités,f.pl. — bill; billet de complaisance. To be engaged in — bills ; faire des billets de complaisance.

accommodator (-teur), n , personne qui accommode,/.

accompaniment, »., accompagnement, m. accompanist, »., (mus.) accompagnateur, m., accompagnatrice,/, accompany, v.a., accompagner, accomplice, »., complice, m.f. accomplish, v.a., accomplir; former; perfectionner; remplir.

suivant compte.

586

ack

accumbency (-keu-m-), état de celui qui est à demi couché, m.

accumu-

comme accu-

acéré.

acerous

acide.

aoc

accomplished (-pliah’te), adj., accompli,

parfait.

accomplisher (-sheur), n., personne qui accomplit,/.

accomplishment, n., accomplissement; talent, art d’agrément, m. accompt. V. account, accord, n., accord, consentement, to. accord, v.a., accorder ; ajuster, accord, v.n., s’accorder, accordance, »., accord,ot.; conformité,/, accordant, adj., d’accord, according, adj., oonforme. according as, con/, selon que, suivant que. according to, prep., selon, suivant, conformément à.

accordingly, adv., en conséquence, accost, v.a., accoster, aborder, accostable, adj., abordable, accoucheur, n., accoucheur, to. account (-eaou-n-te), n., compte ; récit, exposé, to., relation, nouvelle; importance; considération ; raison ; histoire ; description, /. ; motif, sujet; poids, to. ; (com.) facture,/. Old

—    ; ancien compte. Current — ; compte courant. Outstanding — ; compte non soldé. — agreed upon ; arrête de compte. Overdrawn — ; compte découvert. Bank — ; compte de banque. Cash

—    ; compte de caisse. Stock — ; compte décapitai. Statement of an — ; situation d’un compte. Abstract of an — ; relevé de compte. In — with ; en compte avec. As per — rendered ; suivant compte remis. On — of ; pour le compte de. On

—    and risk of ; aux risques et pour le compte de. On joint — ; de compte en participation. Per

To appear in any one’s —; figurer sur le compte de quelqu’un. To audit an

—    ; vérifier un compte. To balance an — ; balancer un compte. To carry to — ; porter en compte. To close an — ; clore un compte. To compare —s ; confronter un compte. To deliver an — ; remettre un compte. To have a current — with ; être en compte courant avec. To keep —s ; tenir des livres. To make out any one’s — ; établir le compte de quelqu’un. To make up an

—    ; balancer un compte. To note an — ; pointer un compte. To open an — ; ouvrir un compte. To pass to — ; passer en compte. Short —s make long friends ; les bons comptes font les bons amis. On — of ; à cause de. On your — ; par égard pour vous. To turn anything to — ; mettre quelque chose à profit. To make — of ; faire cas. de. To make no — of ; ne faire aucun cas de. The —s from China ; les nouvelles de la Chine,

account, v.a., compter; estimer, regarder comme.

account (-caou-n-te), v.n., rendre compte; expliquer ; répondre de. — for; expliquer.

accountability, n., obligation de rendre compte ; responsabilité,/, accountable, adj., responsable, comptable, accountableness, n., responsabilité,/, accountant, n., comptable ; teneur de livres, m.

account-book (-bouke), n., livre de comptes, m.

accouple (ac-keu-p’l), v.a., accoupler, accoutre (-teur), v.a., équiper ; accoutrer, accoutrement, n., accoutrement, m. accredit, v.a., croire ; accréditer, accreditation (-té-). V. credence, accredited, adj., accrédité, accretion, n., accroissement, m. accretive, adj., croissant, accrimination (-né-), n., incrimination,/, accrue (-crou-), v.n., s’accroître; provenir, résulter.

accubation (-kiou-bé-), n., posture à demi couchée,/.

accumbent, adj., couché à demi, accumulate, v.a., accumuler, entasser, accumulate (ac-kiou-miou-léte), v.n., s’accumuler, s’amonceler, accumulate, adj., accumulé, accumulation, n..accumulation,/. ; amoncellement; (jur.) cumul, m. accumulative, adj., qui accumule, accumulatively, adv., cumulativement, accumulator (-lé-teur)v. „ n., lateur, m., aceumulatrice, /.    >

accuracy (-kiou-), n., exactitude, justesse, /.

accurate (-kiou-réte), adj., exact; juste, accurately, adv., exactement, accurateness, w., exactitude, justesse,/, accurse (-keurse), v.a., maudire, accursed (-keurste), adj., maudit, accusable (-kiou-za-b’l), adj., aceusable. accusation (-zé-), n., accusation, /. accusative, n., (gram.) accusatif, m. accusative, adj., (gram.) de l’accusatif, accusatively, adv., (gram.) satif.

accusatory (-teuri), adj., accusatoire, accuse (-kiouze), v.a., accuser, accuser, »., accusateur, m., accusatrice,/, accustom (-keus-teume), v.a., accoutumer. To — one’s self ; s’accoutumer. accustomable, adj., (l.u.) habituel, accustomably, o^u.,(l.u.) habituellement, accustomarily, adv., (l.u.) ordinairement, accustomary, adj., (l.u.) ordinaire, ace (éce), n., (cards—cartes) as ; (fig.) point ; iota, m.

acephalous (-céf-al-eusse), adj., (zool.) acéphale.

acerbate (-seur-béte), v.a., rendre acerbe, acerbity, n., acerbité, aigreur; dureté,/.

(-seu-reusse), adj.,. acescency, n., acescence,/, acescent, adj., acescent, acetabulum (a-ci-té-biou-leume), n., ^anat.) cavité cotyloïde,/.

acetate (-ci-te-te), n., (chem.) acétate, m. acetic, adj., (chem.) acétique, acetite, n.,(chem. ant.) acétate, m. acetous, adj., (chem.) acéteux. ache (éke), n., mal, m., douleur,/. Head—; mal de tête, mal à la tête. Tooth—; mal de dents, mal aux dents. To have a head— ; avoir mal à la tête, avoir un mal de tête. ache (éke), v.n., faire mal ; souffrir, achievable, adj., exécutable, achieve (a-tshîve), v.a., exécuter, accomplir.

achievement, n., exploit, fait d’armes, m. ; œuvre, production,/.; (her.) écusson, to., armoiries, f.pl.

achiever, »., auteur d’un exploit, to. ; celui qui accomplit une œuvre,/, aching (ékigne), n., douleur, souffrance,/, achor (ékor), n., (med.) croûte de lait, teigne,/.

achromatic (-krô-), adj., (opt.) achromatique, acid, adj., acid, n., acide, to. acidity, n., acidité,/, acidulate (-diou-léte), v.a., aciduler. acidulous (-leusse), adj., acidulé, acinose (-nôss), or acinous (-neusse), adj., granulaire, granulé.

acknowledge (ak-no-lèdje), v.a., reconnaître ; répondre à ; avouer, confesser, convenir ; accuser réception.

acknowledgment (-lèdj’), n„ reconnais-

avec

— one’s To be

stérile.

aem

687

add

guńce, /., aveu, m., excuse, /. ; t-ribut ; accusé de réception, to.

acme (-mi), »., (med.) aomé ; (fig.) apogée ; comble, to.

acolothist (-thiste), or acolyte (-laïte), n., acolyte, ?».

aconite (-naïte), n., aconit, m.. acorn,»., gland, ?».; (nav.) pomme de girouette,/. ; (conch.) gland de mer, to. acorned (-cô’n’de), adj., chargé de glands, acotyledon (-ti-lî-done), »., (bot.) acoty-lédone,/.

acotyledonous, adj., (bot.) acotylédone. acoustic, adj., acoustique, acoustics (-caous-), »., acoustique,/, acquaint (ac-coué-nte), v.a., informer; avertir; faire savoir. To make any one —ed with any thing ; faire connaître quelque chose à quelqu’un. To get —ed with any one ; faire la connaissance de quelqu’un. To be —ed with ; connaître. To be intimately —ed with any one ; être lié avec quelqu’un.

acquaintance, «., connaissance, /. To have a great many —s ; avoir beaucoup de connaissances. To make — with any one ; faire connaissance avec quelqu’un.

acquest (ac-couèste), n., acquisition; conquête, /.

acquiesce (ac-koui-èsse), v.n., acquiescer ; adhérer; accéder.

acquiescence, or acquiescency, n.,

acquiescement, ?».

acquiescent, adj., disposé à acquiescer, acquirability (ac-kouaeur-a-), n., faculté d’acquérir,/.

acquirable, adj., qui peut être acquis, acquire (ac-kouaeur), v.a., acquérir; obtenir; apprendre.

acquirement, n., acquis, m. ; acquisition ; Instruction, connaissance,/., talent, m. acquirer, »., acquéreur, m., acquéreuse,/. acquisition (ae-koui zi-), n., acquisition; connaissance/.

acquisitive, adj., qui est acquis, acquit (ac-kouite), v.a., acquitter,absoudre, lécharger. To — one’s self of ; s’acquitter de. acquittal, »., acquittement, to. acquittance, n., acquittement, to., quittance,/. ; (com.) acquit, to.

acre (é-keur), n., arpent,m.,acre,/. — fight; combat en champ clos, m. acrid, adj., âcre, acridness, n., âcreté,/. acrimonious, adj., acrimonieux, âcre, acrimoniously, adv., avec aigreur, acrimonie.

acrimony, n., acrimonie, âcreté, aigreur,/, acritude (-tioude), n., âcreté, f. acrospire (-paeur), n., germe, to., semence, /.

across, adv., à travers; au travers de; par. acrostic, n., acrostiche, to. acrostic, adj., acrostiche, act, n., action, /., fait, acte, trait, to. In the—; sur le fait. In the very—; sur le fait même, en jlagrant délit.

act, v.a., représenter, jouer ; feindre, act, v.n., agir; se conduire ; opérer ; influer, acting, n., action,/.; (thea.) jeu,?», acting, adj., qui agit ; (tech.) à effet, action,?!.,action,/. ; fait, événement; (jur.) procès; combat, m., affaire, bataille, /. To carry into — ; mettre en action. Naval — ; combat naval.

actionable, adj., que l’on peut poursuivre judiciairement.

actionably, adv., d’une manière sujette à procès.

active, adj., actif; agile, ingambe, actively, adv., activement, agilement.

activeness, »., activité,/, activity, n., activité, agilité,/, actor, n., acteur, comédien,.?», actress, n., actrice, comédienne,/, actual (act-iou-al), adj., réel, effectif, véritable, actuel.

actuality, n., réalité, actualité,/, actually, adv., réellement, positivement, véritablement, actualness, n., réalité,/, actuary (act-iou-), n., secrétaire, m. actuate (-tiou-ête), v.a., mettre en action, mouvoir, pousser, animer, guider, inciter.

aculeate (-kiou-li-éte), or aculeated (-kiou-li-étède), adj., (bot.) pourvu de piquants, d’épines, d’aiguillons ; (zool.) pourvu d’un aiguillon, d’un dard, de piquants.

acumen (-kiou-mène), ». subtilité d’esprit, finesse, /.

acuminate, v.n., s’élever en cône; se terminer en pointe.

acuminate (-kiou-mi-néte), adj., aigu, subtil; (bot.)acuminé.

acuminated, adj., (bot.) acuminé ; terminé en pointe.

acumination, ». pointe aiguë ; finesse,/, acupuncture (-kiou-peu-nkt-iour), »., (surg.) acuponcture,/, acus (-keusse), »., (ich.) aiguille,/, acute (-kioute), adj., aigu ; fin ; poignant ; pénétrant.

acutely, adv., d’une manière aiguë, finement, subtilement.

acuteness (-kiout’nèsse), »., état aigu, m. force, intensité, finesse,/, adacted (-téde), part., forcé, adage (-dèdje), »., adage, ?». adagial. adj., (ant.) passé en adage, adagio (-dadjiô), »., (mus.) adagio, m. adamant, »., diamant, to. adamantean (-ti-an), adj., dur comme le diamant.

adamantine, adj., de diamant; (min.) adamantin.

adapt, v.a., adapter, approprier, adaptable, adj., que l’on peut adapter, adaptation (-dap-té-), »., adaptation,/, adapted, part., propre à ; adapté, adapter. »., celui, celle qui adapte, adaptibility, »., faculté d’être adapté,/, adays, ado., aujourd'hui. Now — ; de nos jours.

add, v.a., ajouter, joindre ; adjoindre ; additionner.

addable. V. addible. adder, »., vipère,/.

adderlike (ad-deur-laïke), adj., en serpent, adder’s-tongue, »., (bot.) langue de serpent,/.

adder’s-wort, »., (bot.) vipérine,/, addibility, »., qualité de ce qui peut être ajouté,/.

addible, or addable, adj., qui peut être ajouté.

addict, v.a., consacrer,dévouer. To self ; s’adonner, se consacrer, se livrer.

—ed ; s’adonner.

addictedness, or addiction, »., dévouement ; goût, ?»., disposition, /.

addition (ad-di-), »., addition,/., surcroît ; accroissement, m.

additional, adj., additionnel, de plus, additionally, adv., par addition, additory, adj., qui a la faculté d’ajouter, addle, »., tartre (from wine—du vin). addle, adj., couvi; trouble ; (fig.) addle, v.a., rendre couvi ; troubler, addled, part., couvi, trouble ; (fig.) stérile, addle-headed ( liè-dède), addle-pated (-pé-têde), adj., à caboche trouble.

ad

to. ;

ami-

address, V.a., adresser; s’adresser à ; parler ft, adresser la parole à.

address, n., adresse, /., discours ; port, to., tenue, /. To pay one's —es to ; faire la cour à, rechercher en mariage. Of good — ; de bonne tenue, de bonne tournure, à l'air distingué, ayant l’air comme il faut.

addresser ad-drôs-seur), n., pétitionnaire, TO.

adduce (-diouce), v.a., présenter, alléguer ; apporter.

adducent, adj., (anat.) adducteur, adducible, adj., qui peut être allégué, adduction (-deuk-), n., citation ; (philos.) adduction, f.

adductive, adj., adducteur, adductor (-deuk-), n., (anat.)adducteur, m. ademption, n., (jur.) ademption,/, adept, adj., d’adepte, adept, n., adepte, to./. adequacy (-di-koua-), n., juste proportion; suffisance, /.

adequate (-di-kouéte), adj., proportionné, égal ; suffisant.

adequately, adv., en juste proportion, justement, suffisamment.

adequateness, n., juste proportion, égalité,/.

adhere (ad-îre), v.n., adhérer, s’attacher, se fier, s’en tenir à. adherence, «., adhérence,/, adherent, n., adhérent, partisan, dépendant, m.

adherently, adv., d’une manière adhérente, adherer, n., partisan, adhérent, m. adhesion (-dî-jeune), n., adhésion, adhérence, /.

adhesive (-dî-cive), adj., qui adhère ; (med.) adhésif.

adhesively, adv., par adhérence, adhesiveness, n., adhérence, adhésion,/, adhortatory, adj,,renfermant une exhortation, exhortatoire,/.

adiantum (-teume), n., (bot.) adiante,/. adiaphorous (-di-a-fo-reusse), adj., indifférent, neutre, adieu, adv., adieu.

adieu (-diou), n., adieu, to. To bid any one — ; faire ses admix à quelqu’un. ad infinitum (-teume), adv., à l’infini, ad interim, adv., par intérim, adipocere (-cire), n., adipoeire,/. adipose (-pôss), or adipous (-peusse), adj., adipeux.

adit, n., (mines) entrée ; galerie d’écoulement,/.

adjacency, n., contiguïté,/, voisinage, to. adjacent, adj., adjacent ; contigu, adjacent, n., (l.u.) voisin, to. adject, v.a., (l.u.) ajouter, adjection, n., (l.u.) addition, t.

jectitious (-ti-sheusse), adj., ajouté, adjective, n., adjectif, to. adjective, ddj., (dy.) adjective. — colour ; couleur adjective, f. adjectively, adv., adjectivement, adjoin (-joïne), v.a., joindre, adjoindre, toucher.

adjoin, v.n., être attenant ; se joindre, adjourn (-jeurn), v.a., ajourner, différer, adjourn, V.n., s’ajourner, adjournment, «., ajournement, to. adjudge (-jeudje), v.a., adjuger; juger, condamner.

adjudgment, n., jugement, to., décision,/, adjudicate, v.a., juger, adjudicate (-jiou-di-kéte), v.a., adjuger, adjudication, n., jugement, m. ; décision,/. ; arrêt, to.

adjudicator (-teur), n., juge, to.

adjunct, adj., joint, adjoint, secondaire, adjunct (ad-jeu’n’kte), n., accessoire ; adjoint, TO.

adjunction, n., adjonction, addition,/, adjunctive, adj., qui joint, adjunctive, n., chose jointe,/, adjunctively. adj., d’une manière jointe, par addition, par adjonction.

adjuration (-jiou-ré-), n., appel sacré, to., adjuration,/.

adjure (-jioure), v.a., adjurer, adjurer, n., personne qui adjure, /. adjust (-jeuste), v.a., ajuster, régler, arranger.

adjuster, n., personne qui ajuste,/, adjustment, n., ajustement, accord, arrangement, to. Amicable — ; arrangement à l’amiable.

adjutancy, n., (milit.) fonctions d’adjudant, f.pl. ; ordre, to., classification, /.

adjutant (-jiou-) n., (milit.) adjudant; second, to . adjutor, n., (Lu.) aide, to. adjuvant (-jiou-), adj., aidant, adjuvant, n.,aidef. ;(pharm.) adjuvant, to. admeasure (-me-jeur), v.a., mesurer ; régler.

admeasurement, n., mesurage, dimension,/. ; règlement, to. admeasurer, n., mesureur, to. admensuration.n. V. admeasurement, adminicular (-kiou-leur), adj., qui aide, qui sert d’aide.

administer, v.a., administrer ; régir ; donner ; fournir.

administer (-teur),«.a.,subvenir, pourvoir, administrate (-trete), v.a., administrer ; régir ; donner.

administration,n., administration,/., gouvernement. TO.

administrative, adj., administratif, administratively, adv., administrative-ment.

administrator, n., administrateur, régent. m.

administratorship, n., fonctions d’administrateur, f.pl., administration, /. administratrix, n., administratrice,/, admirable, adj., admirable, admirableness, n., excellence,/, admirably, adv., admirablement, à ravir, admirai, n., amiral, TO. Rear— ; contre-

amiral. Vice--; vice-amiral.

admirai, adj., amiral, admiralship, n., dignité d’amiral,/., ralat, to.

admiralty, n., amirauté, /. Board of — ; conseil d'amirauté, to.

admiration (-ré-), »., admiration, /. ; étonnement, to. admire, v.a., admirer, admire (-maeur), v.n., s’étonner, admirer, «., admirateur, to., admiratrice,/, admiringly, adv., avec admiration, admissibility, n., admissibilité,/, admissible, adj., admissible, admissibly, adv., d’une manière admissible.

admission, n.; réception, admission, entrée,/.; accès, to. admit, «.«..admettre; laisser entrer, admittable, adj., admissible, admittance, n., accès, to. ; admission, entrée, /.

admitter (-teur), n.,personne qui admet,/, admix, v a., mêler, mélanger, admixtion, n., action de mélanger,/, admixture, n. mélange, to. admonish, V.a., avertir; exhorter.

689

n. conseiller, con-

adustion, »., (surg.) adustion; cautérisation./.

advance, v.a., avancer, faire avancer, élever ; (com.) hausser.

advance, v.n., s’avancer, avancer, se porter en avant.

advance, n., avancement, progrès, to. ; (com.) hausse,/. ; avance, /. ; (com.) avances, f.pl. On the —; (com.) en hausse. In —; en avant ; d'avance. To make —s ; faire des avances. To pay in — ; payer d’avance.

advance-guard (-garde), n., (milit.) garde avancée, /.

advance-money, n., avance,/, advanced, part., avancé, advancement, n., avancement, to. advancer (-seur), n., personne qui avance ; promoteur.

adj., (l.u.)

adm

admonisher, n., personne qui avertit,/, admonishment, n„ admonition,/.; avertissement, TO.

'admonition, n., avertissement, avis, to.; admonition, f.

admonitioner (-neur), seilleur, donneur d’avis, to. admonitive, adj., d’avertissement, admonitor (-teur), n., moniteur, con seiller, to.

admonitory, adj., d’avertissement, ado (-dou), »., fracas, tintamarre, in. ; peine ; affaire, /. ; façons, cérémonies, f.pl. Without any more — ; sans plus de façons.

adolescence, or adolescency, n„ adolescence, /.

adolescent, n., adolescent, to. adolescent, adj., adolescent, adopt, v.a., adopter, adopted, adj., adoptif, adopté, adoptedly, adv., par adoption, adopter, n.,personne qui adopte,/, adoptant, m.

adoption, n.,adoption,/, adoptive, adj., adoptif, adopté, adoptive, n., adopté, to., adoptée, /.; chose adoptée,/.

adorable, adj., adorable, adorableness, n., qualité adorable,/, adorably, adv., d’une manière adorable, adoration (-ré-), n„ adoration,/, adore. v.a., adorer, adorer, n., adorateur, to., adoratrice,/, adorn, v.a., orner ; parer. To — one’s self ; se parer.

adornment, «., ornement, to., parure,/, adown (-daoune), adv., en bas à terre, par terre.

adown, prep., en bas de. adrift, adv., (nav.) en dérive, à l’abandon, adroit (-droite), adj., adroit, adroitly, adv., adroitement, adroitness, n., adresse,/, adry (-dra’ye), adj., altéré, adscititious (-sheusse), adj., étranger, emprunté.

adstringent. V. astringent, adulate (-diou-léte), v.a., aduler, adulation, n., adulation,/, adulator, n. adulateur, to., adulatrice,/, adulatory, adj., adulateur, adult, adj., adulte, adult (-deulte), n., adulte, to./. adulterant, n., la personne, la chose qui frelate.

adulterate (-deul-teur-éte), v.a., frelater, falsifier, adultérer, sophistiquer.

adulterate, adj., adultère; frelaté, falsifié, faux.

adulterately, adv., d’une manière falsifiée, adulterate ness, n., falsification,/, adulteration, n., falsification, frelaterie, sophistication,/.

adulterer (-deul-teur-eur), n., adultère, to. adulteress (-deul-teur-èsse), n., adultère, femme adultère,/.

adulterine, adj., adultérin ; falsifié, adulterous (-deul-teur-eusse),ad/.,adultère ; impur.

adulterously, adv., par - adultère, adultery (adeul-teuri), n., adultère, to. adultness (adeult-nèsse), n., état adulte, rr. adumbrant, adj., ébauché, esquissé, adumbrate (-deu’m’bréte), v.a., ébaucher ; esquisser.

adumbration, n., ébauche, esquisse,/, aduncity (-deu’n’), n., courbure,/, aduncous (-keusse), adj., crochu, adust (-deuste), adj., brûlé; fmed.) aduste.

adv

advancive, adj., tendant à avancer, advantage (-tèdge), n., avantage; profit, intérêt, m. To take — of ; profiter de, tirer profit de. To take an — of any one’s kindness ; abuser de la bonté de quelqu'un. To the best — ; au plu« grand avantage. To any one’s best —; au mieux des intérêts de quelqu’un. advantage, v.a., avantager, advantageable (-tèdj’ab’l),

avantageux, advantaged (-tèdj’de), part., avantagé, advantage-ground (-graounde), n., terrain avantageux, avantage, to.

advantageous (-té-djeusse), adj., avantageux.

advantageously, adv., avantageusement, advantageousness, n., avantage, m. advene (-vine), v.n., survenir, advenir, advent (-vè’n’te), n., venue,/. ; Avent, to. adventitious (-vè-n-ti-sheusse), adj., adventice, accidentel.

adventitiously, adv., d’une manière adventice.

adventive, adj., adventice, adventual (-tioual), adj., de l’Avent. adventure, n., aventure,/., hasard, to. At all —s ; à tout hasard.

adventure (-tioure), v.a., aventurer, risquer, hasarder.

adventure, v.n., s’aventurer, se hasarder, se risquer.

adventurer (-tiour-eur), n., aventurier,to., aventurière,/.

adventuresome, adj., aventurier, aventureux.

adventuresomeness, n., esprit aventurier, TO.

adventurine, n., (min.)aventurine,/. adventurous, adj., aventureux, adventurously, adv., aventureusement, adventurousness, n., esprit aventureux, caractère aventureux, to. adverb (-veurbe), n,, adverbe, m. adverbial, adj., adverbial, adverbially,adv., adverbialement, adversary, n., adversaire, to. adversative, adj., adversatif. adverse (-veurse), adj., adverse, contraire, opposé.

adversely, adv., d’une manière opposée, adverseness, n., opposition ; hostilité,/, adversity, «., adversité,/, advert (-veurte), v.n., faire allusion à ; considérer, mentionner.

advertence, or advertency, n., attention, /.

advertise (-veur-taïze), v.a., avertir, annoncer, afficher, publier.

advertisement (-veur-tize-), n., avis, avertissement, to. ; annonce, /.

advertiser (-veur-taïzeur), n., personne qui fait des annonces; feuille d’annonces,/.

aero

aero

, affectueux,

adv

590

aff

advice (-vaïce), n., avis, conseil, m. To take — ; prendre conseil. To give —-of ; donner avis de. Letter of — ; (com.) lettre d'avis. advice-boat (-bôte), n., aviso, m.

advisable, adj., judicieux, convenable, advisableness, n., utilité, convenance,/. advise (-vaïze),v.a., conseiller; donner avis de. To keep any one constantly advised of ; tenir quelqu’un au courant de.

advised(-vaïz’de), («//..avisé ; mûri. Ill--;

mal avisé. Well--; bien avisé.

advisedly (-vaïzèd’li), adv., attentivement, judicieusement, prudemment.

advised ness (-vaï-zèd’nèsse), n., sagesse, prudence,/.

adviser, n., conseiller, m. advocacy, «..défense, intercession,/, advocate (-vô-kéte), »., avocat, défenseur,™, advocate, v.a., soutenir, défendre, advocation, «., défense, intervention, /. ; soutien, m.

advoutrer (-vaou-treur), «., adultère, m. advoutress, «., adultère,/, advoutry, «., adultère, m. advowee (-vaou-î), «., patron, m. advowson, «., patronage, m. adynamie, adj., (med.) adynamique. adynamy, «., (med.) adynamie,/, adze, n., erminette; doloire,/. ægis (idjisse), «., égide,/, æglogue (igl’oghe), n., églogue,/. ægophony (igo-), «., (med.) égophonie, voix chevrotante,/, ænigma. F. enigma, aerate (-euréte), v.a., (chem.) aérer, aerial (é-i-ri-al), adj., aérien, d’air, aerie, or aery (iri), «., aire,/, aeriform (é-eur-i-), adj., aériforme. aerify (é-eur-i-fa’ye), v.a., remplir d’air, graphy, «., aérographie,/, lite, or aerolith, «., aérolithe, m. aerological, adj., aérologique, aerologist, «., savant dans l’aérologie, m. aerology, «., aérologie,/. aerometer (é-eur-o-miteur),n. ,aéromètre,7K. aerometry, «., aérométrie,/. aeronaut (é-eur-ô-), «., aéronaute, mf. aeronautic, adj., aérostatique, aeronautics, n.pl., science de l’aéronaute,/. aeronautism, «., art, de l’aéronaute, ™. aerostat. «., aérostat, m. aerostatic, adj., aéroslatique. aerostatics, n.pl., art aérostatique, m. aerostation, «., aérostation,/. æruginous(i-rioud'jineusse), adj. .érugineux. æsthetic, or æsthetical, adj., esthétique, aesthetics (is-thè-), n.pl., esthétique,/, aetiology, or etiology (i-tio-lod’ji), «., (med.) étiologie,/.

ætites (î-taï tïze), «., aétite, pierre d’aigle,/, afar, adv., de loin, loin, au loin, affability, «., affabilité,/, affable, adj., affable, doux, affableneśs, «., affabilité,/, affably, adv., affablement, affair. «., affaire, /. Mercantile—s ; les affaires de commerce, le commerce. As—s stand; au point où en sont les affaires. To liquidate, to wind up, one’s —s ; liquider ses affaires.

affect (af-fèete), v.a., affecter; intéresser; toucher; aimer.

affectation (-fec-té-), «., affectation./, affected, adj., disposé ; affecté; précieux, affectedly, adv., d’une manière affectée, affectedness, «., affectation,/, affecter, «., personne qui affecte,/, affecting, adj., touchant, affectingly (-tigne-), adv., d’une manière touchante.

affection, n., affection ; inclination, /. ; penchant, m. ; maladie, /.

affectionate (-sheunéte), adj. affectionné.

affectionately, adv., affectueusement, avec affection, affectionnément.

affectionateness, «., affection,/., caractère affectueux, w.

affectioned (-sheu-n-de), adj., disposé ; affectionné ; (ant.) affecté.

affectuous (-tiou-eusse), adj., (ant.) pas sionné.

affiance (af-fa’ya-n-se), «..fiançailles, f.pl. ; confiance; confiance en Dieu,/, affiance, v.a., fiancer ; accorder sa confiance, affianced (af-fa’ya’nste), part., fiancé, affiancer, «., personne qui fiance,/, affidavit, n., déclaration écrite et affirmée par serment, m.

affiliate (af-fil-i-éte), v.a., affilier; adopter (comme fils).

affiliation, «., affiliation ; adoption (comme fils),/.

affinage (-néd’je), «., (metal.) affinage, m. affinity, n., affinité, alliance,/, affirm, v.a., affirmer; confirmer, affirm (af-feurme), v.n., affirmer, affirmable, adj., qu’on peut affirmer, affirmance, n., (l.u.) affirmation,/, affirmant, n., personne qui affirme,/, affirmation (-mé-), n., affirmation ; confirmation, /.

affirmative (-ma-), adj., affirmatif, affirmative, n., affirmative,/. To reply in the — ; répondre affirmativement. affirmatively, adv., affirmativement, affirmer, «., personne qui affirme,/, affix, v.a., apposer ; ajouter; fixer, affix, n., affixe, m.

affixture (-tioure), n., chose attachée, /. afflation (-fié-), n., action de souffler, /. afflatus (-flé-teusse), n., souffle, m., haleine,/.

afflict, v.a., affliger.

afflictedness (-tèd-nèsse), n., douleur, affliction,/.

afflicter, n., personne qui afflige,/, afflicting, adj., affligeant, chagrinant, affliction, n., affliction,/, afflictive, adj., affligeant, afflictively, adv., d’une manière affl igeant e. affluence (af-flou-ô-nse), n., abondance, opulence, affluence,/, affluent, adj., abondant; opulent, riche, affluentness, «., abondance, opulence, /. afflux (af-fleuxe), n., (med.) afflux, m. affluxion, n., (med.) afflux, m. afford, v.a., donner; fournir; offrir; avoir le moyen, les moyens. I cannot— it; mes moyens ne me le permettent pas, je n'en ai pas les moyens. afforest, v.a., convertir en forêt, afforestation, «., conversion en forêt,/, affranchise (af-fra-n-tchaïze), v.a., affranchir.

affranchisement, n.. affranchissement,™, affray, n., querelle, échauffourée, rixe, batterie, /.

affright (af-fraïte), v.a., effrayer, affright, «., effroi, m., épouvante,/, affrightedly, adv., avec effroi, avec épouvante.

affrightment, «., (l.u.) effroi, m. affront (af-freu’nte), v.a., (ant.) rencontrer ; affronter ; offenser, insulter.

affront, n., affront, m., insulte; (ant.) rencontre, /. To put an—on any one-, faire un affront a quelqu'un. To brook an — ; digérer un affront. To pocket an —; boire, avaler un affront.

affronter, n., offenseur, m.

aff

591

agg

affronting, adj., offensant, choquant, affrontiveness, «., caractère offensant, tfaractère choquant, m. affuse (af-ftouze), v.a.} verser sur. affusion (af-fiou-jeune), n., action de verser ; (pharm. ) affusion, /. afield (-fîlde), adv., au champ,en campagne, afire (-faeur), adv., en feu. aflat, adv., à plat.

afloat (-flöte), ad»., (nav. )à flot; surl’eau; en train. To set a ship — ; mettre un vaisseau a flot. afoot (-foute), adv., à pied ; sur pied, afore, prep., devant, avant, afore, adv., auparavant; en avant; sur le devant.

aforegoing (-goïgne) aforenand, adv., par avance, aforementioned (-mèn-sheun’de), adj., mentionné plus haut, précité, aforenamed (-né-m'de), adj., susnommé, aforesaid, adj., susdit, aforethought (-thôte), adj., prémédité, aforetime (-taïme), adv., autrefois, a fortiori (-ti-ô-), adv., à plus forte raison, A fortiori.

afraid (-fréde), adj., effrayé, craintif, qui a peur. To be — of anything ; avoir peur de quelque chose.

afresh (-frè-she), adv., de nouveau, encore, afric, or african, adj.. Africain, d’Afrique, african (-ca-n), n., Africain, m.. Africaine,/. afront(a-freu’nte), ado., en face. oft, adj., (nav.) arrière, de l’arrière. Fore and — ; (nav.) en avant et en arrière. after, adv., après; suivant, after, prep., après; après que; selon; sur; d’après.

after (-teur), adj., ultérieur, futur ; arrière (nav.) d’arrière.

after-ages (-éd’jize), n.pl., siècles futurs, m.pl. ; postérité, f. after-all (.-öl), adv., après tout after-hirth (-beurth), n., arrière-faix; (med.) placenta, délivre, m., secondines,f.pl. after-clap, n., coup inattendu, m. after-cost, n., frais ultérieurs, m.pl. after-crop, n., seconde récolte,/, after-days, n.pl., jours a, venir, m.pl. after-dinner, n„ après-dîner, après-dîné, m., ©après-dînée,/. after-dream (-drîme), n„ rêverie,/, after-fortune (-tioune), n., destinée ultérieure,/.

after-game (-ghéme), n., revanche, after-grass, n., regain, m. after-growth (-gröth), n., regain, m. after-guard (-gârde), n., (nav.) surveillant de l’arrière, m.

after-hope (-hôpe), «., espérance future,/, after-hours (-aeurze), n.pl., heures en sus, f.pl.

after-life (-laïfe), ra., vie ultérieure, /. avenir, m.

after-love, «., second amour, m. aftermath (-math), n., regain, m. afternoon (-noune), «., après-midi, m.f. ; apr's-dîner, m.

after-pains (-pô’nze), n.pl., douleurs qui suiventl’accouchement ; (med.) tranchées, f.pl. after-part (-pârte), n„ dernière partie,/, after-piece (-pîce), «., (thea.) petite pièce,/.

after-sail (-séle),ra.,(nav.) voile de l’arriére/, after-state (-stéte), n., état futur, m. after-sting (-stigne), n., nouvelle piqûre,/, after-storm, «., tempête nouvelle,/, after-supper (-seup-peur), n., après-souper, après-soupé, m., après-soupée,/.

after-swarm (-swôrme), n., arrière-, essaim, m.

adj., précédent.

; enfin.

after-taste (-teste), n., arrière-goût, dé boire, m.

after-thought (-thôte), n„ pensée ultérieure,/.

after-times (-taïm’ze), n.pl., temps à venir, m.pl.

after-tossing (to-cigne), n., (nav.)agitation de la mer après une tempête,/. ; clapotage, m.

after-touch (-teut’she), n., (paint.) retouche,/.

afte

(-weurdze), adv., ensuite, puis, plus tard. after-Wise (-waïze), adj., sage après coup, after-wit (-wite), n., esprit tardif, m. ;

rward (-weurd), or afterwards

sagesse après coup, /, aga, 7/., aga, m.

again (-ghéne), adv., encore; encore une fois, de nouveau. As much —; encore autant.

against (-ghé’nste), prep., contre; vis-à-vis; sur ; vers, près de. agami, n., (orni.) agami, m. agamous (-meusse), adj., (bot.) agi agape (-ghépe), adv., la bouche béa agape (-pi), n. {agapa), (theol.) agape,/, agaric, n., (bot.) agaric, m. agate (-ghéte), n., agate,/, agaty (-ghé-), adj., de la nature de l’agate, agave (-vi), n„ (bot.) agave, m. age (édje), n., âge; siècle, m. Brazen — dpe d'airain. Golden — ; âge d'or. Silver — age d'argent. Middle —s ; moyen âge. Dark siècles de ténèbres. — of discretion ; âge de raison. To be of — ; être majeur. To be of an — to ; être d’âge à. To look one’s — ; paraître son âge.

aged (é-djéde), adj., âge. agedly, adv., en vieillard, agency, n., agence: maison de commission; action, entremise, influence,/.

agent (édjè-n-te), n., agent; homme d’affaires, m,

agglomerate, v.a., agglomérer, agglomerate (-meur-éte), v.n., s’agglomérer.

agglomerated, adj., (bot.) aggloméré, agglomeration (-meur é-), «„agglomération, /.

agglutinant, n., agglutinant, ■m. agglutinant (-gliou-), adj., agglutinant, agglutinate (-gliou-ti-nete), v.a., agglutiner.

agglutination (-gliou-ti-né-), n., agglutination, /.

agglutinative (-gliou-ti-né-), adj., agglu-tinatif.

aggrandize (-daïze), v.a., agrandir, aggrandizement, n., agrandissement, m. aggrandizer, n., personne qui agrandit,/, aggravate (-vête), quer.

aggravation,«.,aggravation ; circonstance aggravante, /.

ame.

nte.

v.a., aggraver; provo-

aggregate, v.a., réunir, rassembler, aggregate, adj., rassemblé, réuni ; agrégé, aggregate (-gri-ghéte), «., agrégation, masse, /. ; total m. ; somme totale, /. ; agrégat, m.

aggregately,adv.,en masse,collectivement, aggregation, «„agrégation, réunion, /.; assemblage, m.

aggregative, adj., agrégatif, aggregator, «., collecteur aggress, v.n., attaquer, aggression, «„ agression, attaque,/, aggressive, adj., offensif,hostile ; agressif, aggressor, n„ agresseur, m. aggrievance. V. grievance, aggrieve (ag-grîve), v.a., affliger; blesser, léser, offenser.

aggroup, v.a., (paint.) grouper, agrouper.

en masse, m.

de

aghast, adj., frappé d'effroi; épouvanté, ébahi.

agile (adjile), adj., agile, leste, agileness, n., agilité, légèreté,/, agility, n., agilité, légèreté,/, agio (edji-ô), n., change; agio, m. agitable, adj., que l’on peut agiter, agitate (adjitéte). v.a., agiter, agitation, n., agitation, /. ; trouble, m. ; discussion, /. To be in — ; (of persons—des personnes) avoir de l’agitation; (of things—des choses) être en question, être sur le tapis. agitator (-teur), n., agitateur; meneur, m. aglet, or aiglet, n., aiguillette,/.; (bot.) onglet, m.

agnail (ag-néle), n., envie,/.; panaris, m. agnate (ag-néte), n., agnat, m. agnate, adj., d'agnat, agnatique, agnatic (ag-nat-), adj., agnatique, agnation (-ag-né-), n., agnation,/, agnize (ag-naize), v.a., (ant.) reconnaître, agnomen (ag-nô-mè-n), n., surnom, m. agnomination (ag-no-mi-né-), n., surnom, m.

ago, adv., il y a. Long — ; il y a longtemps. A long while —; il y a bien longtemps.

agog, adv., avec feu. To be all — ; avoir la tête montée.

agoing (-gôïgne), adv., en train, en action, agon (égône), n., (antiq.) agone, m. agone, adv., (ant.) passé, agonize, V.n., souffrir l’agonie, agonize (ag-ô-naïze), v.a., torturer, faire souffrir.

agonized (ag-6-naïz’de), adj., (of persons— des personnes) qui souffre l'agonie ; (of things —des choses) poignant.

agonizing (ag-ô-naïz-igne), adj., qui fait souffrir ; qui torture ; le plus cruel, agonizingly, adv., avec angoisse, agony, n., agonie ; douleur, angoisse,/, agouti, n., (mam.) agouti, m. agr ammatist,» ..(ant. ) personn e illettrée, /. agrarian, adj., agraire, agricole, d’agriculture.

agree, v.n., s’accorder; convenir; se convenir ; être d’accord, agree, v.a., accorder, mettre d’accord, agreeable, adj., agréable ; conforme, agreeableness, »., agrément, m. ; conformité,/.

agreeably, adv., agréablement ; conformément.

agreed, adj., convenu, d’accord, agreement, n., accord; rapport, m. ; convention; bonne intelligence ; conformité,/.

agrestic, or agrestical (-grès-), adj., agreste.

agricultor (-keult-eur), n., agriculteur, m. agricultural, adj., agricole, d’agriculture, agriculture (-keult-iour), n., agriculture/, agriculturist, n., agriculteur, agronome,™, agrimony, n., (bot.) aigremoine,/. agriot, n., griotte,/.

aground(-graou-n’de), ad;'., (nav.) échoué ; à terre. To run — ; échouer, mettre à la côte.

ague (é-ghiou), n., fièvre, fièvre intermittente, /.

ague-fit, n., accès de fièvre intermittente, m. ague-proof, adj., à l’épreuve de la fièvre intermittente.

ague-spell, n., charme fébrifuge, m. ague-struck (-streuke), adj., atteint de fièvre intermittente, ague-tree (-trî), n., (bot.) sassafras, m. aguish (é-ghiou-ishe), adj., fiévreux; ardent, agulshness, n., état fébrile, m. an ! int., ah ! hélas ! aha ! int., aha t

ahead (-hède), adv., (nav.) en avant, devant; a la tête, entête. To get —of (nav.), gagner l’avant de ; (fig.) devancer.

ahigh (a-ha-ye), adv., (ant.) en haut, ahoy ! (a-hôi), tnt., (nav.) ho ! ahull (-heul), adv., (nav.) à mâts et à cordes, ahungry, adj., (ant.) tourmenté parla faim, ai (é-i), n., (mam.) aï, m. aid, v.a., aider ; secourir. To — each other ; s'entr'aider.

aid, n., aide, /. ; secours, m. With the — of ; à l’aide de. To come to any one’s—; venir à l’aide de quelqu’un, venir en aide à quelqu’un. aidance (éd-anse), n., (ant.) aide,/, aidant (éd-ante), adj., (ant.) qui aide, aide-de-camp, n., aide de camp, m. aider, n., aide, m.f. aidless, adj., sans secours, aigremore (égheur-), n., aigremore, m. aiglet, n., (her.) aiglon,m. aigret, or aigrette, n., aigrette,/, aigulet (é-ghiou-lette), n., aiguillette,/. ail(éle), v.a., avoir, faire mal. What —s you ? qu’avez-vous ? qu’est-ce qui vous fait mal ! Nothing —s me ; je n’ai rien.

ail,    n., mal, m. ; indisposition,/, ailing (él-igne), adj., souffrant, ailment, n., mal, m. ; incommodité,/.

aim,    v.a., viser ; ajuster, diriger, aim, v.n., viser, aspirer, aim (éme), n., visée, f.\ but; point

mire, m. To take— at ; viser; coucher en joue. To miss one’s— ; manquer son coup.

air, n.,air, m., mine, apparence,/. ; vent, m. To build castles in the — ; faire des chateaux en Espagne. To give one’s self —s ; se donner des airs. To give one’s self an — of; se donner un air de. To let the — into a room ; donner de l’air à une chambre. To take the — ; prendre l’air. In the — ; en l’air. Foui — ; air vicié. Confined — ; air renfermé. Downcast — ; air abattu.

air, v.a.; aérer ; mettre à l’air ; ressuyer. This linen must be —ed ; il faut mettre ce tinge à l’air.

air-balloon (bal-loune), n., ballon aérostatique, m.

air-bladder (-blad-deur), n., vessie pleine d’air; (ich.) vessie aérienne, vessie natatoire/, air-braving (-brév-igne), adj., qui brave

air-built (-bilte), adj., bâti en l’air, chimérique.

air-cell, n., (bot.) cellule aérienne,/, air-cushion (-coush-eune), n., coussin â air, m.

air-drawn (-drone), adj., imaginaire, airer (aireur), n., personne qui expose à l’air,/.

air-exhauster, n., (phys.) ventilateur, air-gun (-gheune), n., fusil à vent, m. air-holder, n., tube à air, m. air-hole n., soupirail; évent (of a furnac de fourneau), m. airily, adv., légèrement, airiness, n., exposition à l’air; légèreté,/, airing (air-igne), n., aérage, m. ; promenade. To take an — ; prendre l’air, faire une promenade.

air-jacket (-djak-ète), n., ceinture de natation, ceinture à air,/, air-lamp, n., lampe à courant d’air,/, airless,ad;., privé d’air, airling (-ligne), n., éventé, m. ; tête à l’évent, /.

air-mattress, n., matelas à air, m. air-passages (-pass’èdjize), n., voies aériennes, f.pl.

air-poise (-poïze), n., aéromôtre. m. air-pump (-peu’mpe), n., machine pneumatique, pompe à air,/, air-shaft, n., (tech.) puits d’aérage, m.

air-stirring (-steur’rigne), adj., qui bat l’air.

air-stove (-stôve), »., calorifère, air-thread (-thrède), »., fll de la vierge, m, air-tight (-taïte), ad]., imperméable à l’air, air-tightness, n., imperméabilité à l’air,/, air-trap, »., machine à ventiler,/., ventilateur, m.

air-tubes (-tioub’ze), n., conduits aériens, m.pl.

air-valve, n., soupape à air,/, air-vessel (-vès’s’l), n., (bot.) vaisseau aérien; (tech.) réservoir d’air, m.

airy, adj., aérien ; ouvert à l’air, aéré; léger, gai.

airy-flyiug (-fla-ïgne), adj., qui vole comme

airy-light (-laïte), adj., léger comme l’air, aisle (alle), »., (of a church—d’église) aile, nef latérale,/., bas coté, m. ajar (adjâr), adj., entr’ouvert, entre-bâillé. akimbo (-ki-m’bô), adv., appuyé sur la hanche. With one’s arms — ; les poings sur les hanches.

akin (-kine), adj., allié; parent, alabaster (-teur), »., albâtre, m, alabaster, adj., d’albâtre, alack ! int., hélas !

al

guazil, n., alguazil, m. alias (é-li-), adv., dit, autrement dit. alibi, »., (jur.) alibi, m. alible, adj., (ant.) (med.) alibile. alien (éliône), adj., étranger; éloigné, alien, »., étranger, m., étrangère,/, alienability (eliè-),»., aliénabilité, capacité d’être aliéné, /. alienable, ad;., aliénable, alienate, v.a., aliéner, éloigner, alienate, adj., étranger, alienation (-né-), »., aliénation,/. ; éloignement, 7». Mental — ; aliénation mentale. alienator, »., aliénateur, m., aliénatrioe,/. alienee, »., aliénataire, m.f. alight, adj., allumé.

alight (-laite), v.»., descendre ; mettre pied à terre; s’abattre, align, v.a. V. allign. alike, adv., également; de même; à la fois, alike (-laïke), adj., semblable, pareil; ressemblant.

aliment, »., aliment, m. alimentai, adj., alimentaire, alimentally, adv., de manière à servir d’aliment.

alimentariness, n., qualité alimentaire,/, alimentary, adj., alimentaire, alimentation (-té-), »., alimentation, /. alimony, adj., pension alimentaire./.

alackaday ! int., hélas! alacrity, »., vivacité, ardeur, /., empressement, m.

alamode (-môde), adv., à la mode, alarm,».,alarme,/.;(horl.)réveille-matin, m. alarm, v.a., alarmer, effrayer, alarm-bell. »., cloched’alàrme,/., tocsin, m. alarm-clock, »., réveille-matin, m. alarming, adj., alarmant, alarmingly, adv., d’une manière alarmante, alarmist, »., alarmiste, m. alarum (-la-reume, -lê-), ». V. alarm, alas ! int., hélas!

alate (é-léte), adv., (ant.) dernièrement, alate (él’éte, or alated (él’étède), adj., ailé, alaternus (-teur-neusse), »., (bot.) ala-terne, m.

alb, »., aube (priest’s vestment—vêtement d'ecclésiastique), f. albatross, »., (orni.) albatros, m. albeit (öl-bi-ite), adv., quoique, albescent (al-bès-sô-nte), adj., blanchissant, albino, »., albinos ; ©nègre-blanc, m. albugineous (-bioud’ji-n’i-eusse), adj., albuginé, albugineux. albugo (-biou-gô), »., (med.) albugo, m. album, »., album, m. albumen (-biou-), »., albumine,/, albuminous (-neusse), adj., albumineux, alburnum (- beur-neume), n. ,(bot.) aubier, m. alcaic (-ké-ike), adj., alcaïque. alcaic, »., alcaïque, m. alcaid (-kéde), »., (of Morocco, Spain— au Maroc, enEspagne) alcade.

alchemic, or alchemical (-ké-), adj., alchimique.

alchemically, adv., par un procédé alchimique.

alchemist (-ké-), »., alchimiste, m. alchemistic. or alchemlstical, adj., d’alchimiste, alchimique, alchemy (-ké-), »., alchimie, /. alcohol (-CÔ-), »., alcool, m. alcoholic, adj., alcoolique, alcoholization (-zé-), »., alcoolisation,/, alcoholize (-laize), v.a., alcooliser, alooholmeter, or alcohometer (-mi-teur),»., alcoolomètre, m. alcoran, ». V. alkoran, koran. alcove, »., alcôve ; niche ; (gard.) loge, /. ; pavillon, m.

aider (ôl-deur), »., (bot.) «une, m. alderman (ôl-deur-mane), n., alderman, m. aldermanly, adj., d’alderman. alder-plot (-plote;, n., aunaie,/. ale (éle), n., ale,/.

ale-bench (-bè-nshe), n., banc de cabaret, m.

ale-brewer (-brou-eur), n., brasseur d’ale, m. ale-conner (-con-neur), n., inspecteur de mesures pour les liquides, m. alecost (éle-), ». V. tansy, alee (all), adv., (nav.) sous le vent, ale-gar (éli-gheur), »., vinaigre d’ale, m. ale-hoof (-houfe), n.,(bot.) lierre terrestre, m. ale-house (-haouce), »., cabaret où l’on débite de l’ale, m.

ale-knight (natte), »., (ant.) pilier de cabaret, m.

alembic, alambic, m. alength, adv., (ant.) tout de son long, alert (-leurte), adj., alerte, vigilant, vif. alertness, »., activité, vigilance, /. ale-shot, »., écot de cabaret, m. ale-stake (él-stéke), »., bouchon de cabaret, m.

ale-taster (-testeur), n., inspecteur des boissons, dégustateur, m.

ale-washed (-wosht), adj., trempé, imbibé d’ale.

ale-wife (-waïfe), n., cabaretière,/. alexandrian, adj., alexandrien, d’Alexandrie.

alexandrian, or alexandrine, »., alexandrin, m.

alga (aigha), n. (algae), (bot.) algue,/, algaly, »., (surg.) algalie,/. algazcl »., gazelle,/, algebra (al-dji-), »., algèbre,/.

algebraic ( bré-ik),or algebraical (bré-i-),

adj., algébrique.

algebraically, adv., algébriquement, algebraist (-bré-iste), n.,algébriste, m. algid, adj., (ant.) froid, glacé, algidity.»., (ant.) froid, m. algific, adj., (ant.) refroidissant, algor, »., (med.) (ant.) froid extrême, m. algorithm (-gô-rith’m), »., (math.) algorithme, m.

algous (-gheusse), adj., quia rapport aux algues.

Not

aliquant (-kvva-n-te), adj., aliquante.    alley (al-li), n., ruelle, allée,/. Blind —;

aliquot (-kwote), adj., aliquote.    impasse, f.

alish (é-), adj., sentant l’ale ; d’ale.    all-fours (ôl-fôrze), n., (cards—aux cartes)

alive (-laïve), adj., en vie,vivant ; vif, sensible; impériale,/. To go on —; marcher à quatre animé. While — ; de son vivant. Dead or — ; pattes, mort ou vif. More dead than — ; plus mort que vif.

alkalescency, n., (chem.) alcalescence,/, alkalescent, adj., alcalescent. alkali, n., alcali, m.

alkalify (-fa’ye), v.n., rendre alcalin ; alca-liser.

alkalimeter (-miteur), n., (ehern.) alcali-mètre, to.

alkaline, adj., alcalin, alkaline (-laine), n., substance alcaline,/, alkalization (-laï-zé-), n., (ant.) alcalisation,/.

alka

alkanet (-nète), n., (bot.) orcanète,/. alkoran (-kôra-n), n., alkoran, coran, m. all (ôl), adj., tout, tous. —of you; vous tous. îat is — ; voilà tout, c’est tout. It is — the

e, lot; décret, to.;

me; cer

tifica

tion

ner.

allô

alloy (al-lo-i), n., alliage, m. oy. v.a., flétrir.

alloyage (al-lo-yèdge), n., (metal.) al-liage, m.

n., allégement, adoucissement,    all-powerful (-paoueurfoul), adj.,tout-puis-

lize (-laize), v.a., alcaliser.

same ; c’est tout de même. One and — ; tous sans exception. Above — ; surtout, par-dessus tout. ail, adv., tout, entièrement, souverainement, at — ; point du tout. — at once ; tout d’un coup. Nothing at — ; rien du tout. all, n., tout, m.,pl., touts, all-abhorred (-ab-hord), adj., abhorré de

tous.

all-admiring (-maeur-), adj., tout dans l’admiration.

allantois (al-la-n-toïsse), n., (anat.) allantoïde, /.

allay, v.a., apaiser, soulager, adoucir, calmer, allay, n., affaiblissement, to. allayer (al-lé-eur), n., personne qui tempère, qui soulage, qui calme, /. ; calmant, soulagement, TO.

allayment, n., (ant.)adoucissement, to. all-beauteous (-biouti-eusse), adj., souverainement beau.

all-bountiful (-baoun-tifoul), adj., infiniment bon.

all-cheering (-tshîrigne), adj., qui réjouit

tout.

all-complyiug (-ko-m-plaïgne), adj., qui se prête à tout.

all-dreaded (-drêdède), adj., redouté de tous.

all-efficient (-shi-è-nte), adj., tout efficace, allegation (al-li-ghé-), n., allégation,/, allege (al-lèdje), v.a., alléguer, allegeable, adj., qu’on peut alléguer, alléger, n., celui, celle qui allègue, allegiance(al-lîd-jia-nci),n., fidélité: obéissance, /. . Oath of — ; serment de fidélité ; (English hist.) serment d’allégeance, m. allegoric, or allegorical, adj., allégorique, allegorically, adv., allégoriquement, allegoricalness (al-li-), n., qualité de ce qui est allégorique,/.

allegorist, n., allégoriseur ; allégoriste, m. allegorize, v.a., allégoriser. allegorize (-raïze), v.ni, faire des allégories, allegorizing, adj., qui fait des allégories, qui aime les allégories, allegory (al-li-), n., allégorie,/, allegro (al-li-), adv., (mus.) allegro, all-eloquent (-èlôkouè-n-te), adj., tout éloquent.

allelujah (al-li-liou-ya), n., alléluia, to. all-enduring (ê-n-diourigne), adj., résigné» qui endure tout.

alleviate (al-li-vie-te), v.a., alléger,soulager, adoucir.

alleviation,

joulagement, m.

all-giver (-ghiveur),«., dispensateur de tous les biens, m.

all-good, adj., souverainement bon. all-good (ôl-goude), n., (bot.) chenopode, épinard sauvage, to. all-hail! (-héle), int., salut ! all-hallows (ôl-hal-lôze), n., La Toussaint,/. --tide; époque de la Toussaint, f.

all-happy, adj., bienheureux, all-heal (-hile), n., (bot.) berce, branche-ursine bâtarde,/.

alliaceous (al-lié-shi-eusse), adj., (bot.) alliacé.

alliance (al-la-ia-nce), n., alliance,/, alligate (al-li-ghéte), v.a., lier, alligation, n., action de lier ; (arith.) règle d’alliage, /.

alligator (al-li-ghé-teur), n., crocodile d’Amérique, alligator, m. allign (al-laïne), v.a., aligner, allignment, n., alignement, m. allision (al-li-jeune), n., heurt, choc, to. alliteration (al-li-teuré-), n., (rhet.) allitération, f.

alliterative (al-li-teura-kacb'., qui a rapport à l’allitération,/.

all-judging (-djeud’jigne), adj., juge suprême.

all-just (-djeuste), adj., qui est tout justice, all-kind (-kaï-n-de), adj., tout de bonté ;ex-trêmement bon.

all-knowing (-nôïgne), adj., de science infinie, omniscient.

all-loving, adj., dont l’amour est infini, allocate (al-lôkéte), v.a., allouer, allocation, n., allocation ; disposition, /., arrangement, m.

allocution (al-lô-kiou-),n., allocution,/, allodial (al-lô-), adj., allodial, allodium (al-lô-dieume), n., (feudalism— féodalité) franc-alleu, to.

allonge (al-leu’n-je), n., (fenc.) botte,/, allonge, v.a., (fenc.) allonger, alloo. V. halloo.

alloquy (al-lô-kwi), n.,(ant.) discours, to. allot (al-lote), v.a.y assigner en partage» donner, départir, répartir, accorder; ©(jur.) allotir.

allotment, n., partag distribution, répartition, f. allottery, n., (ant.). V. allotment.

allow (al-laou), v.a., permettre; donner; allouer, approuver, avouer; souffrir. I will not — it ; Je ne le souffrirai pas. — mettez-moi.

allowable, adj., légitime, juste, permis, allowableness, n., qualité de ce qui est permis; légitimité,/, allowance, n., allocation, pension ; gra ; ration ; (corn.) remise, réduction, f. Short ration réduite, ration diminuée. Trade (com.) remise, réduction. To be on short etre rationné. To make — for; avoir de l’indulgence pour ; avoir égard à, tenir compte de.

To put on short — ; rationner. allowance, v.a., mettre à la ration, ration-(metal.) allier; altérer, diminuer.

de

lean — ; aman

de

nés ,m.

all-saints’-day (-sé-ntse-), n., jour de la Toussaint, m.

all-souls’-day (-sôlze-),n., jour des morts,m. all-spice (-spaïce), n., (bot.) piment, m. all-sufficient (-seuf-fi-shiè-n-te), adj., suffisant.

allude (al-lioude), v.a., faire allusion ; avoir trait ; vouloir parler, vouloir dire, alluminor (al-liou-), n., enlumineur, m. allure (al-lioure), v.a., amorcer, attirer séduire.

allurement, n., amorce, séduction, /. ; attrait, m.

allurer, n., séducteur, flatteur, m. alluring, adj., entraînant, attrayant, séduisant.

alluringly, adv., d’une manière séduisante, attrayante, entraînante.

alluringness, n., entraînement, m. ; séduction,/.

allusion (al-liou-jeune), n., allusion; comparaison; figure,/.

allusive, adj., qui fait allusion ; figuré, allusively, adv., par allusion, allusiveness, n., qualité de renfermer une allusion,/.

alluvia (al-liou-), n.pl., terres d’alluvion, f.pL, alluvion,/.

alluvial, aaj., d’alluvion, alluvial, alluvious (al-liou-vi-eusse), adj. (ant.) V.

alluvial.

alluvium (al-liou-vieume), n., alluvion,/, atterrissement, m.

all-wise ( waïze), adj., d’une sagesse infinie, all-worshipped (-shipte), adj., adoré de tous.

all-worthy (-weurfAi), adj., infiniment digne.

ally, v.a., allier, unir. To — one’s self ; s’allier.

ally (al-laï), n., allié, m. almagist (-djiste), n., almageste, m. almanac (öl-ma-nake), n., almanach, m. almightiness (ôl-maï-ti-nèsse), n., toute-puissance, omnipotence, /.

almighty (ôl-maï-ti), adj., tout-puissant, omnipotent.

almighty, n., Tout-Puissant, m. almond(â-meu-n-de), n., amande./. Burnt. — ; praline, amande pralinée, f. Milk of —s; lait d’amandes, m. Bitter — ; amande amère. Sweet — ; amande douce. Afri d’Afrique, f. Italian —-amande d’Italie. Shelled —s ; amandes cassées. Oil of —s ; huile d’amandes, f. — paste ; pâte d’amande, f. — soap ; savon d'amande, m.

almond-flower (-flaoueur), n., fleur d’amande,/.

almond-tree (-trî). n., amandier, m. almoner, n., aumônier, m. almonry (-meun’ri), n., aumônerie,/, almost (ôl-môste), adv., presque, aims fâ’mze), n., aumône, /. alms-box, n., tronc des aumônes, m. almsdeed, n. (-dîde), œuvre de charité,/, alms-giving (-ghi-), n., aumônes, f.pl. alms-house (-haouce), n., maison charité, / ; hospice pour les pauvres, m. alms-man,».. homme qui vitd’aumô; alnagc (al-nôdje), n., aunage, m. alnight (al-naïte), n., (ant.) veilleuse,/, aloe, (-1Ô), n., (bot.)aloôs, m. aloes (-lôze), n., (med.) aloès, m. alocs-wood (-woude), n., bois d’aloès, m. aloetic (-ètic), or aloetical (-ètical), adj., aloétique.

aloetic. n., médicament aloétique, m. aloft, adv., en haut, haut, en l’air, aloft, prep., au-dessus de. alone (-lône). adj., seul ; unique. To let— ;

laisser, laisser de côté, laisser là. Let me — ; laissez-moi tranquille.

along, adv., le long, le long de. Come venez donc. Ail — ; tout le temps ; tout le long de; tout le long du chemin.

aloof (-loufe), adv., loin ; au loin ; éloigné; (nav.) au lof. To keep —; se tenir à l'écart. alosa (-lô-ça), n., (ich.)alose,/, aloud (-laoude), adv., haut ; à haute voix ; à grand bruit, alpaca, n., alpaga, m. alpha, n., alpha (of the Grecian alphabet —de l’alphabet Grec) ; alpha, commencement, principe, m.

alphabet, n., alphabet; (corn.) répertoire alphabétique, m.

alphabet, v.a., classer par ordre alphabétique.

alphabetic, or alphabetical, adj.,

alphabétique.

alphabetically, adv., alphabétiquement, alpine, adj., alpin ; des Alpes, alpestre, already (ôl-rè-), adv., déjà, also (ôl-sô), adv., aussi, altar (-teur), n., autel, m. altar-cloth (-cloth), n., nappe d’autel,/, altar-piece (-pîce), n., tableau d’autel, m. altarwise (-waïze), adj., en forme d’autel, alter, V.a., changer; altérer, alter (öl-teur), v.n., changer, se changer, alterable, adj., changeant, alterableness, n., nature changeante,/, alterably, adv., de manière à pouvoir être changé.

alterant, adj.,changeant, qui peut changer, alteration (-teuré-), n., changement, m. To require — ; demander du changement. alterative (-teura-), adj., (med.) altérant, alterative, n., (med.) altérant, m. altercation (ôl-teur-ké-) n., altercation,/, altern (öl-teurne), adj., (arvt.) alternatif; alterne.

alternate, adj., alterne, alternant, alternate, n., alternative (succession),/, alternate (ôl-teur-néte), v.a., alterner, faire alterner.

alternate, v.n., alterner, alternately, adv., alternativement, tour à tour.

alternateness, n., alternat, m. alternation, n., alternative; (geol.) alternance,/.

alternative, adj., alternatif, alternant, alternative (ôl-teur-né-), n., alternative, /. ; choix, m.

alternatively, adv., de manière à offrir une alternative.

although (ôl-fAô), conj., bien que, quoique, altiloquence (-lo-kwè-n-se), n., (ant.) discours pompeux, m.

altitude (-tioude), n., élévation, hauteur, altitude, f.

altivolant (-vo-la-n’te),ad/, (ant. ) dont le vol est élevé.

altogether (ôl-tou-ghè-fAeur), adv., tout à fait, entièrement,.

alto-relievo (-tô-ri-lî-vo), n,, plein, haut relief, m..

aludel (-liou-)n., (chem.) aludel, m. alum (-leume), n., alun, m. Kock — ; alun

de roche.

alum, v.a., aluner. alumed (-leum’de), adj.. aluné. alumina, or alumine (-liou-) n., (min.) alumine, /.

aluming (-leumigne), n„ (dy.) alunage, m. aluminous (-liou-mi-neusse), adj., alumineux.

alumish (-leu-mishe), adj., de la nature de l’alun, ressemblant à l’alun.

pays des ama-

une embuscade.

ner.

alu

696

ami

alum-making (-mé-kigne),n., alunation,/, alum-pit, n., aluniôre,/. alum-water (-wô-teur), n., eau alumineuse,/.

alum-works (-weurkse), n., fabrique d’alun., alveole (-vi-oli), or alveolus (-vi-oleusse) n. (alveoli) (anat.) alvéole, m. always (ôlwéze), adv., toujours, amability, n., amabilité,/, amain (-mène), adv., vigoureusement, avec force; (nav.) tout de suite; (nav.) amène ! amalgam (-game), n., amalgame, m. amalgamable. adj., qui peut s’amalgamer, amalgamate (-méte), v.a., amalgamer, amalgamate, v.n., s’amalgamer, amalgamation (-ga-mé-), n., amalgamation,/ . ; amalgame, m.

amanuensis (-niou-è-n), n. (amanuenses) secrétaire, copiste, m.

amaranth (-ra-nth), or amaranthus

(-ra-ntheusse), n., amarante,/.

amaranthine (-ra-n-thine), adj., d’amarante.

amaryllis, n., (bot.) amaryllis,/, amass, v.a., amasser, entasser, amateur (-tioure), n., amateur, m. amatorial (-tô-), adj., d’amour; amoureux. amatoriaUy, adv., amoureusement, amatory (-to-), ad/'.,d’amour; amoureux, amaurosis, n., (med.)goutte sereine, amaurose,/.

amaze (-méze), v.a., surprendre, étonner, frapper d’étonnement, amaze, n., étonnement; effroi, m. amazed (-méz’de), part., surpris ; dans l’étonnement.

amazedly (-mézèdli), adv., avec étonnement.

amazedness (-mézêd’nèsse), n., étonnement, m.

amazement, n., étonnement, effroi, m. amazing, adj., étonnant, amazingly, adv., étonnamment, amazon, n., amazone,/, amazonia, (myth., lit.) zones, m.

amazonian (-zô-), adj., d’amazone, ambages (a-m-bé-d’jize), n.pl., ambages, /.pi., détours, vi.pl.

ambassador (-deur), n., ambassadeur, m. ambassadress (-drôsse),n. .ambassadrice,/, amber, n., ambre, m. amber (-beur), adj., d’ambre, amber, V.a., ambrer.

amber-coloured (-keu-leurde), adj., de couleur ambrée.

amber-drink, n., boisson de couleur ambrée, /.

ambergris (-grîsse), n., ambre gris, m. amber-seed (-side), n., graine musquée, ambrette,/. ambidexter (-teur), n., ambidextre, m.f. ambidextrous(-treusse), adj., ambidextre, ambidextrousness (-treuss’nèsse), n., faculté de se servir des deux mains avec une égale facilité;duplicité,/.; double jeu, m. ambient, ad;., ambiant, ambigu (-ghiou), m., ambigu, m. ambiguity, n., ambiguïté ; équivoque,/, ambiguous (-ghiou-eusse), adj., ambigu, équivoque, douteux, ambiguously, adv., ambigument. ambiguousness, n., ambiguïté,/, ambit, n., contour, m. ambition, n., ambition,/, ambitious (-sheusse), adj., ambitieux, ambitiously, adv., ambitieusement, ambitiousness, n., caractère ambitieux, m. amble, I\n„ aller l’amble. To make a horse — ; mettre un cheval à l’amble.

amble, v.n., faire aller l’amble à. amble, n., amble,m.

ambler (-bleur), n., haquenée, /. ; cheval qui va l'amble, m. ambling, adj., a l’amble, amblingly, adv., à l’amble, ambrosia (-bró-jia), n., ambroisie,/, ambrosial, adj., d’ambroisie, délicieux, doux.

ambrosian (-brô-ji-), adj., d’ambroisie ; am-broisien, de Baint Ambroise.    t

ambs-ace (é’mz’éce), n., bezet, ambesas, m. ambulance n. (-biou-), hôpital militaire, m.; ambulance,/.

ambulant (-biou-), adj., ambulant, ambulatory, adj., ambulatoire, ambury (-biou-), n., (vet.) furoncle, m. ambuscade (-beus-kéde), n., embuscade, f. To lay an — for ; dresser une embuscade à. to fall into an — ; tomber dans ambuscade, v.a., embusquer, mettre en embuscade.

ambush (-boushe), n., (b.s.) embûche; (milit.) embuscade,/, ambush, v.a., embusquer, ambush, v.n., s’embusquer, ambushment, n., (ant. ) embûche, /. ameer (-mieur), or amir, n., Émir, m. ameliorate (-mi-lieu-réte), v.a., améliorer, perfectionner.

ameliorate, v.n., s’améliorer, se perfection-

amelioration, n., amélioration,/. ; perfectionnement, m. amen (é-mè-ne), adv., amen, amenable (-mi-), adj., responsable; justiciable, soumis, sujet.

amend, v.a., amender, corriger ; réparer, amend, v.n., s’amender, s’améliorer, se corriger.

amendable (-dab’l), adj., amendable, amendatory (-to-), adj., qui amende, qui corrige.

amender, n., personne qui amende, chose qui amende, /. ; correctif, m.

amendment, n., amendement, changement, m.

amends (mè-n-dze),«., dédommagement,

m.    ; compensation ; réparation, /. To make — for ; dédommager de.

amenity (-mè-), n., aménité,/, amentaceæ, n.pl.,(bot.) am enlacées, f.pl. amerce (-meurse), v.a., mettre à l’amende, amercer, n..personne qui met à l’amende,/, american,aaj.. américain. american,n., Américain, m., Américaine,/, american, n., (print../américaine,/, americanism, n., patriotisme américain; idiotisme américain, m.

americanize (-naïze), v.a., naturaliser Américain.

amethyst (-mé-thiste), »., améthyste,/, amethystine (-taïne), adj., de la nature de l’améthyste ; fait d’améthyste, amiability (é-mia-), n., amabilité,/, amiable, adj., aimable ; attrayant, amiableness, n., amabilité,/, amiably, adv., avec amabilité, amianth (-a-nth),or amianthus (-theusseX

n. , (min.) amiante, m. amicable, adj., amical ; amiable, amicableness, n., état amical,m. amicably, adv., amicalement ;amiablement,

à l’amiable.

arnice (-misse), or amict (-mikte), n., amict, m.

amid, or amidst, prep., au milieu de. amidships, adv., (nav.) par le travers, amiss, adj., mauvais. amlSS, adv., mal. To do —; mal/airc

, sison, m.

ement. d’avoir de

amity, n., amitié,/, ammi, «., (bot.) ammi ammonia (am-mô-), n., ammoniaque, m.f.

ammoniac, or ammoniacum (-keume), n., gomme ammoniaque, /.

ammoniac, or ammoniacal, adj., ammoniac, ammoniacal.

ammunition (am-miou-), n., munitions de guerre, f.pl.

amnesty, n., amnistie,/, amomum (mô-meume), n., (bot.)amome,nt. among (-meu-n’g), amongst (-meu-n’gst), prep., entre, parmi ; avec, au milieu de.

amorist, or amoroso (-rô-çô), n., (ant.) galant, amoureux, m. amorous (-reusse), adj., amoureux, amorously, adv., amoureusement, amorousness, n., galanterie,/, amorphous (-feusse), adj., amorphe, amort (-morte), adj., mort ; abattu, amortization (-taïzé-),n., amortissement,m. amortize (-taïze), v.a., affaiblir; amortir, amortizement, n., amortissement, m. amount, v.n., se monter, monter, revenir à, s’élever.

amount (-maou-n’te), n., montant, total,m. ; quantité, /.

amour, n., amours (intrigue), f.pl. amove (-mouve), v.n., ôter, éloigner, amphibia, n.pl., amphibies, m pl. amphibial, n., amphibie, m. amphibious (-bieusse), adj., amphibie, amphibiousness, n., nature amphibie,/. amphibological (-lod’ji-), adj., amphibologique.

amphibologically, adv., amphibologique-ment

amphibology, n., amphibologie,/, amphibrach (-brake), n., amphibraque, m. amphictyonie (-ti-o-), adj., amphictyo-nique.

amphictyons (-ti-o-n-ze), n.pl., amphic-tyons, ni.pl.

amphiscians (-fis-si-a-n-ze or amphiscii

(-fis-si-a-ye),TO.pf., (geog.) amphisciens, rn.pl. amphitheatral(-thi-), adj. enamphithéâ-

tre.

amphitheatre (-thi-a-teur), n., amphithéâtre, m.

amphitheatrical, adj., amphithéâtral. ample, adj., ample, large, ampleness, «., ampleur, grandeur,/, ampliation (-pli-é-), n., (Rom. antiq.) ajournement d’un jugement criminel, m. ; (Lu.) amplification, prolixité,/, amplification (-ké-), n., amplification,/, amplifier (fa-ieur), n., amplificateur, m. ampliiÿ (-fa’ye), v.a., agrandir, amplifier, augmenter.

amplitude (-tioude), n., amplitude, étendue,/.

amply, adv., amplement, ampulla (-peul-la), n., (bot.) ampoule,/, amputate (-piou-téte), v.a., amputer, amputation, n.,amputation,/. Toperform an — ; faire une amputation. amulet (-mioulête), n., amulette,/, amuse (-miouze), v.a., amuser, divertir, récréer, distraire. To be —d ; s’amuser.

amusement, n., amusement, divertissement, m. ; distraction, /. amuser, n., amuseur, m. amusing, adj., amusant, amusingly, adv., d’une manière amusante, amusive, adj., amusant, agréable, amusively, adv., agréablement, amygdalate (-da-lete), adj., faitd’amandes. amygdalate, n., amande, m. amygdaloid (-loïde), n., (min.) amygda-loïde,/.

amylaceous (-lé-shi-eusse), adj., amylacé, an, art., un, m., une,/, an, conj., (ant.)si.

anabaptism (-bap-tiz’me), n., anabaptisme, m.

anabaptist, rt„ anabaptiste, m.f.

anabaptistic. or anabaptistical, adj.,

des anabaptistes.

anabaptistically, adv., en anabaptiste, anabaptistry, n., anabaptisme, m. anabaptize (-bap-taïze), v.a., (ant.) rebaptiser.

anacardium (-câr-dieume), n., (bot.) ana-oarde, m.

anachoret (-kô-rète), or anachorite (-kô-raïte), n. V. anchoret, anachronism, n., anachronisme, m. anachronistic, adj., qui contient un anachronisme.

anacoluthon (-liou-tho-n), n., (gram.)anacoluthe,/

anacreontic (-cri-o-n-), adj., anacréontique. anacreontic, n., poème anacréontique, m. anagogical (-god’ji-), adj., (theol.) anago-gique.

anagram, n., anagramme,/

anagrammatic, or anagrammatical,

adj., d’anagramine.

anagrammatically,adu.,par anagramme, anagrammatist. n., anagrammatist.e, m. anagrammatize, v.n., anagrammatiser. analecta, or analects (-lèkta, -lèktse), n. pl., analectes, m.pl.

analemma. »., (astron.) anmemme, m. analeptic, adj., analeptique, analeptic, n., analeptique, m. analogical (-lod’ji-), adj., analogique, analogically, adv., analogiqu analogicalness, n., qualité l’analogie,/, analogism (-Iod’jiz’me), n., analogisme, m. analogist, n., personne qui fait des analogies,/.

analogize (-lod’jaïze), v.a., expliquer analogiquement.

analogous (-logheusse), adj., analogue, analogously, (idu..d’une manière analogue, analogy (-lod’ji), n., analogie, /. By — ; par analogie. analysis, n., analyse,/, analyst, n., analyste, m. analytic, or analytical, adj., analytique, raisonne.

analytically, adv., analytiquement, analytics, «., art de l’analyse, m. analyze (-laize), v.a., analyser, faire l’analyse de.

analyzer, n., analyste; agent de décomposition, m.

anamorphosis (-cisse), n., anamorphose,/, ananas, or ananassa, n., ananas, m. anapæst, or anapest, n., anapeste, m. anapestic, adj., anapestique. anapestic, n., mesure anapestique,/. anaphora, n., (rhet.)anaphore,/. anarchic, or anarchical (-kik, -ki-kal), adj., anarchique.

anarchist, n., anarchiste, m.f. anarchy (-ki), n., anarchie,/, anasarca (-çâr-), n., (med.) anasarque, /. anasarcous (-çâr-keusse), adj., qui a rapport à l’anasarque.

anastomosis (-tô-mo-cisse), n., (anat.) anastomose, /

anastomotic (-to-mô-), adj., (anat.)anastomotique.

anastrophe. or anastrophy (-tro-fi, -tro-fi), n-> (gram.) anastrophe,/. anathema (-nath-é-), n., anathème, m, anathematical, adj., d’anathème.

anchoring-place

mouillage, m.

anchor-stock, n., (nav.) jas d’ancre, m. anchovy (a-n-tshô-), »., anchois, m. anchylosis (-ki-lô-cisse), n., (med.) ankylosé,/.

ancient (é’n’shi-è-nte), n., ancien ; (milit.) drapeau ; (nav.) pavillon, m. ancient, adj., ancien, antique, anciently, ad«., anciennement, ancientness, n., ancienneté,/, ancientry, n., ancienneté (of a family— d’une famille), f.

and, conj., et. Better — better; de mieux en mieux. Carriage —pair; voiture à deux chevaux, f. andante, n., (mus.) andante, to. andean (-.di-), adj., des Andes, andiron (a-n-daï-eurn), «., chenet, to. androgynal (-drod’ji ), or androgynous (-drod’ji-neusse), adj., (bot.) androgyne ; (zool.) hermaphrodite.

androgyne (-drod’jini), «., androgyne, hermaphrodite, to. anecdote (-dote), w., anecdote,/, anecdotical (-do-), adj., anecdotique, anemometer (-ni-mo-mi-teur), ft., anémomètre, TO.

anemone, or anemony (-mô-ni), anémone,/, anemone-root, ft.,patte,griffe d’anémone,/, anemoscope (-né-mo-scôpe), w., anemoscope, to., girouette, /.

anent, prep., concernant,touchant, sur. an-end, adj., (nav.)debout, guindé, anet, «., (bot.) fenouil puant, m. aneurism (-iou-), n., anévrisme, m. aneurismal. adj., anévrismal. anew (-niou), adv., de nouveau, anfractuosity (-tiou-), n„ (ant ) anfractuosité,/.

Five--; pen-

m. ; (ich.)

couiTouce. colère contre

ana

59 i

aiii

anathematlcally, adv., en forme d’anathème.

anathematization (-nath-é-matizé-), n., action d’anathématiser,/.

anathematize (-nath-é-ma-taïze), v.a., anathérnatiser, frapper d’anathème.

anathematized (-nath-é-ma-taïz’de), adj., anathème.

anatomical, adj., anatomique, anatomically, adv., anatomiquement, anatomist (-to-), n., anatomiste, m. anatomize (-to-maize), v.a., anatomiser. anatomy (-to-), n., anatomie,/, ancester (-cès-teur), n., ancêtre-ancestors (-cès-teurze), n.pl., ancêtres, aïeux, rn.pl.

ancestral, adj., d’ancêtres, de mes, de tes, de ses, &e., ancêtres, ancestry, «., ancêtres, m.pl. anchor (-keur), n.,ancre,/. B st bower — seconde ancre. Bower — ; ancre de poste. Ebb

—    ; ancre de jusant. Flood—; ancre deflot. Foui

—    ; ancre surjalée. Kedge — ; ancre à empen-

tieler. Sea —; ancre du large. Sheet--;

maîtresse ancre ancre de miséricorde ; (fig. ) ancre de salut, planche de salut, f. Shore — ; ancre de terre. Small bower — ; ancre d’affourche. Spare

—    ; ancre de rechange. Stream —; ancre de touée. anchor, v.n., mouiller, ©s’ancrer, ©ancrer, anchor, v.a., mouiller, ©ancrer, anchorage (-keur-édje), n., mouillage,

ancrage ; droit d’ancrage, m. anchored (-keur’de), adj., mouillé, ancré, anchoret (-keu-rète), or anchorite (-keu-raïte), n., anachorète, ermite, m.

anchor-ground (-graounde), n., (nav.) mouillage, m.

anchor-hold, n., (nav.) tenue,/, anchoring, n., (nav.)mouillage, ancrage,m.

anchoring-ground, »., mouillage, m.

(-keurigne-pléce), n.,

anfractuous (-tiou-eusse), adj., anfractueux.

anfractuousness, n., anfractuosité,/, angel (é-n-d’jèle), n., ange, m. angel-fish, n., angelot, ange de mer, m. angelic, or angelical, adj., angélique, angelica, «., angélique,/, angelically, adv., angéliquement, angelicalness, n., nature angélique,/, angelot (a-n-d’jèlote), n., angelot, m. angel-shot, n., (nav.) boulet ramé, m. angélus, n., angélus, m. angel-water (-wô-teur), n., eau de Portu-al,/

angel-worship (-weur-), n., culte des anges, m.

anger (ain’gheur), n., colère,/.; courroux, to. To provoke any one to — ; exciter la colère de quelqu’un.

anger, V.a., fâcher, irriter, provoquer, mettre en colère.

angerly, adj., en colère, jyrité. angerly, adv., avec colère, angina (a-nd’jaïna), n., (med.) angine,/, angiography (a-nd’jio-), n., (anat.) angiographie, /.

angiology, ft., angiologie,/. angiospermous (a-nd’jïo-speurmeusse), adj., (bot.) angiosperme, angle (a’n-g’l), n., angle ; coin, m. angle. V.n., pêcher à la ligne, angled (a’n-g’l’de), adj., à angles. Acute — ;

acutangle. Eight--; octogone.

tagone. Four— ; quadrangulaire. Many- — ; polygone. Nine— ; ennéagone. Obtuse — ;

obtusangle. Right--; rectangxdaire. Seven-

— ; heptagone. Six--; hexagone. Ten--;

décagone. Twelve--; dodécagone.

angler, n., pêcheur à la ligne, baudroie, /.

anglican, adj., anglican, anglican, n., anglican, m., anglicane,/, anglicism, n., anglicisme, m. anglicize (-çaïze), v.a., rendre anglais, angling, n., pêche à la ligne,/, anglomania, n., anglomanie,/, anglo-saxon, adj., anglo-saxon, anglo-saxon, n., Anglo-saxon, m. angrily, adv., avec colère, angry, adj., fâché, en colère, irrité, furieux, To be — with any one ; être en quelqu’un. To get — ; se fâcher ; se mettre en colère. anguish (-gouishe), n., angoisse, /. angular (-ghiou-leur), adj., angulaire, angularity, n., état angulaire, m. angularly, adv., angulairement. angulated (-ghiou-lé-tède), adj., (ant.) angulé.

angulous (-ghiou-leusse), adj., (ant.) anguleux.

anight (-naïte), or anights (-naïtse), (ant.) adv., de nuit, la nuit, anil, ft., (bot.) anil, m. anile (-naïle), adj., de vieille femme, anileness (-nail-), or anility (-ni-li-), n., radotage, m.

animadversion (-veut--), n., animadversion,/.

animadvert (-veurte), v.n., exercer son animadversion ; critiquer, censurer.

animadverter (-veur-), n., censeur, frondeur, m.

animal, n., animal, m. animal, adj., animal, animalcular (-kiou-leur), or animalcu-line (-kiouline), adj., des animalbules.

animalcule (-kioule), n. (animalcula), animalcule, TO.

animalish. adj., d’animal.

anéantir,

annonce une

y, or annoyance, n., incommodité ; été,/. ; ennui, m.

n., contestation,

animality, n., animalité,/, animalization (-li-zé-), n., animalisation, /. animalize (-laize), v.a., animaliser. animaUy, adv., en animal, animate (-méte), v.a., animer ; ranimer, animate, adj., animé, animated, adj., animé, animating, adj., qui anime, qui ranime, animatingly, adv., d’une manière propre à animer.

animation, n., animation,vivacité,chaleur/', ^suspended — ; asphyxie, f.

animative, adj.,capable d’animer,animateur. * animator (-méteur), n., personne qui anime, chose qui anime,/, animetta, n., (c.rel.) voile du calice, m. animosity, »., animosité,/, animus, n., animosité, /.; but, m., intention, f. ; esprit, esjprit de,

anise C-ntce), n., anis, m. anise-seed (-nis-sîde), n., (bot.) graine d’anis,/. ; anis, m.

anise-seed-tree (-trî), n., badiane,/, ankle (a’n-k’l), n., cheville du pied,/, ankle-bone (-bône), n., astragale, m. ankled (a-n-k’lde), adj., x'ourvu de chevilles, ankle-joint (-djoï’n’te), n., cou-de-pied, m. annalist, n., annaliste, m. annals, n.pl., annales, f.pl., fastes, m.pl., histoire,/.

annats. n.pl., annate,/.

anneal (-nîle), v.a., recuire.

annelides (-nê-li-dize), n.pl. .annélides, m.pl.

annex, v.a., annexer, joindre.

annex, v.n., se joindre.

annex, n., annexe,/.

annexation (-nêk-sé-), n., annexion, jono-tion,/.

annexed (-nèkste), adj., ci-joint ; annexé. annihilable(an-naï-hi-la’-b’l), adj.,qui peut être anéanti, qui peut être annihilé.

annihilate (-naï-hi-léte), v.a., détruire, annihiler.

annihilating, n., anéantissement, m. ; annihilation,/.

annihilation, n., anéantissement, m., annihilation,/.

anniversarily (-veur-), adv., par anniversaire.

anniversary (-veur-), n., anniversaire, m. anniversary, adj., anniversaire, anno domini, latin ex., l’an du Seigneur, annomination (-mi-né-), n., annomination ; allitération, /.

annotate (-no-téte), v.a., annoter, annotation, n., annotation,/, annotationist, n., (Lu.) annotateur, annotator (-no-té-teur), n., annotateur, m. announce (-naou-nse), v.a., annoncer, announcement, n., annonce, /., avis, m. announcer, n., personne qui nouvelle,/.

annoy (a-n-no-ye), v.a., incommoder, ennuyer, molester, contrarier, être désagréable à.

anno

contrari

annoyer, n., personne qui ennuie, qui tourmente, qui contrarie, qui incommode, /., taquin, m., taquine, /.

annoying, adj., ennuyant,contrariant, tourmentant.

annual (-niou-), adj., annuel, annual, n., annuaire, m. ; (bot.) plante annuelle, /.

annually, adv., annuellement, annuary (-niou-), adj., (ant.) annuel, annuitant (-niou-i-), n., rentier; détenteur d’annuité, détenteur d’une rente annuelle, m.

annuity (-niou-i-), n., rente annuelle, annuité,/. Life — ; rente viagère. Contingent — ;

rente viagère. Consolidated annuities; rentes consolidées, f.pl. Interminable —; rente perpétuelle. Long — ; annuité à long terme. Reduced — rente réduite. Terminable — ; annuité. Government — ; rente sur l’État. Writ of — ; bref d’annuité, m. To buy up an — ; amortir une rente. To redeem an — ; racheter une rente. To settle an — on ; constituer une rente à. annul (an-neul), v.a., annuler, annular (-niou-leur), or annulary (-niou-), adj., annulaire.

annulate (an-niou-léte), adj., annelé. annulated (an-niou-lé-tôde), adj., annelé. annulet (an-niou-lête),n.,annelet, m. :(arch.) armilles,/.pL

annulment (an-neul-), n., annulation,/, annum(an-neume),»., an, m. Per — ;par an. annunciation (an-neu-n-ci-é-), n., annonce, promulgation,/. ; avis, m. ; annonciation, /. anodyne (-no-daïne), adj., anodin, anodyne, n., remède anodin ; calmant, m. anoint (-noï-n’te), v.a., oindre, anointed, adj., oint.

anointed, n., oint, m. The Lord’s — ; l’oint

du Seigneur.

anointer, n., personne qui oint, qui sacre,/, anointing, n., onction, / anointment, n., onction,/, anomalistic, or anomalistical, adj.,

(astron.) anomalistique.

anomalous (-leusse), adj., anomal, irrégulier, anormal.

anomalously, adv , irrégulièrement, anomaly, n., irrégularité, anomalie,/, anomia, n., (conch.) anomie,/, anon (-none), adv., tout à l’heure ; tantôt, anonymous (-meusse), adj., anonyme, anonymously, adv., anonymement ; en gardant l’anonyme, anorexy, n., (med.) anorexie,/, anormal, adj., anormal, another (a-n’eufAeur), adj., un autre, encore un. One — ; l'un l’autre ; les uns les autres. One with — ; l’un dans l’autre, l’un portant l’autre.

ansated (-sé-tôde),»#., (ant. ) qui a des anses. anserine (-seuraïne), adj., d’oie, answer (-seur), v.a., répondre ; répondre à ; satisfaire.

answer, v.n., répondre ; (b.s.) raisonner, faire le raisonneur ; réussir. That did not — ; cela n’a pas réussi.

answer, n., réponse, /. ; (b.s.) raisonnement, m. In — to your letter ; en réponse à votre lettre. No —s ! point de raisonnements !

answerable, adj., susceptible de réponse ; conforme ; responsable.

answerableness, n., convenance; conformité, /.

answerably, adv., convenablement, answerer, n., personne qui répond,/.; répondant, m.

answering, adj., qui répond à; correspondant.

ant (an-n’te), n., fourmi, /. ant-eater (-îteur), n., (mam.) fourmilier, m. ant-hill, «..fourmilière,/, antagonism (-go-niz’me), lutte, opposition,/, antagonisme, m. antagonist, n., antagoniste, m. antagonist, adj., (anat.) antagoniste, antagonize (-go-naïze), v.n., lutter,combattre, opposer.

antanaclasis (-clé-cisse), n., (rhet.)antana-clase, /.

antarctic (-târk-), adj., antarctique, ante-act (-ti-), n., acte antérieur, m. antecedence (-tê-ci-), n., antéeédénce,f, antecedent, adj., antécédent, antecedent, n., antécédent, m.

de

ologie.

n., an-

m.f.

opophagous (-gheusse), adj., an-n. (anthropo-

antis cil

antecedently, adv., antecédemment. ante-chamber (-ti-tshé’m’beur), n., antichambre, /.

ante-chapel (-ti-tahap’l), n., avant-corps chapelle, m. antecians (-tî-shi-), n.pl., antéoiens, m.pl. antecursor (-ti-keur-seur), n., (antiq.) éclaireur ; avantcoureur, m. antedate (-ti-déte), »., antidate,/, antedate, v.a., antidater, antediluvial, or antediluvian (-ti-,“-liou-), ad;., antédiluvien.

antediluvian, n., qui existait avant le déluge.

antelope (-ti-lô-), «., antilope,/, antemeridian (-ti-mé-), adj., avant midi, antemundane (-ti-meu-n’déne), adj., avant la création du monde, antenna (-tèn-na). n.(antenna-), antenne,/, antenumber (-ti-neu-m’beur), n., nombre antécédent, m.

antenuptial (-ti-neup-shial), adj., d’avant le mariage.

antepaschal (-ti-pâs-kal), adj., d’avant Pâques.

antepenult (-ti-pi-neulte), or antepenul-

tima (-ti-pi-neul-), «., antépénultième, /.

antepenultimate (-méte), n. and ad;'., antépénultième.

ante-position ( a’n-ti-), n., (gram.) inversion,/.

anterior (-ti-rieur), adj., antérieur, anteriority, n., antériorité,/, ante-room (-ti-roume), n., antichambre,/. ; vestibule, m.

ante-saloon (-ti-sa-loune), n., antichambre de salon,/.

anthem (-thème), «., antienne, /. anther (-theur), n., (bot.) anthère,/, anthological (-tho-lod’ji-), adj., d’anthologie.

anthology (-tho-lod’ji), n., anthologie, /. anthony s fire (-thôniz’ faïeur), n., (med.) feu de Saint Antoine (l.u.), érésipèle, m. anthracite (-thra-), ».,(min.) anthracite,?«, anthrax (-thrakse), n., (med.) anthrax, charbon, m.

anthropological (-thro-po-lod’ji-), adj., anthropologique.

anthropologist, n., versé en anthrop anthropology, n., anthropologie,/.

anthropomorphism ( thrô-pô-), thropomorphisme, m.

anthropomorphous (-feusse),ad/'.,anthropomorphe.

anthropophaginian (-fa’dji-), n., anthropophage, anthr thropophage.

anthropophagus (-gheusse), phagi). anthropophage, m.f. anthropophagy, n., anthropophagie,/, antic, «.bouffon, m. ; bouffonnerie,/. antic, adj., grotesque, étrange, drôle, antichrist. «., antéchrist, m. antichristian, adj., antichrétien, antichristian, n., ennemi du christianisme, m.

a n tichr istianit y, «..antichristianisme, m.

. anticipate (-péte), «.a..anticiper, prévenir s’attendre à; devancer; se proposer, compter, anticipated, ad]., prématuré, anticipé, anticipation, «., anticipation, attente,/. ; avant-goût, m.

anticipator, »., personne qui anticipe,/ antiGipatory, adj., par anticipation, anti-climax (-claï-), «., (rhet.) gradation renversée,/.

antlcly, adv., grotesquement, étrangement, drôlement.

anti-constitutional (-sti-tiou-), adj., anticonstitutionnel.

anti-convulsive (-veul-),adj. .contre les convulsions.

anti-courtier (-kôr-tieur), n., ennemi de la cour, m.

anti-democratic. or anti-democrat-ical (-mô-), adj., contraire à la démocratie, antidotal (-dô-), adj., bon contre le poison, antidotary, adj., qui sert d’antidote, antidotary, n., recueil d’antidotes, antido-taire, m.

antidote (-dote), n., antidote, m. antidote, v.a., (ant.) fournir des antidotes, antidotical, adj., qui sert d’antidote, antidotically, adv., comme antidote, anti-episcopal, adj., opposé à l’épiscopat, contre l’épiscopat.

anti-evangelical (-i-va-n’d’jè-), adj., antiévangélique.

anti-febrile, adj., antifébrile, fébrifuge, anti-febrile. «., fébrifuge, m. antilogy (-lod’ji), n., (ant.) antilogie,/. antiloimic (-loi-), adj., (med.) contre la peste, antipestilentiel.

anti-ministerial (-nis-tî-), adj., opposé au ministère.

anti-ministerialist, «., personne opposée au ministère,/.

anti-monarchio, or anti-monarchical

(-kik,-kikal), adj., antimonarchique.

anti-monarchicalness, «., caractère antimonarchique, m.

antimonial (-mô-), adj„ antimonial, anti-monié.

antimony, n., antimoine, m. antinomy, «., antinomie, /. anti-papal (-pé-), adj., opposé au papiime.

anti-pathetic/r anti-pathetical -thê-), adj., antipathique.

anti-pathetically, adv., avec antipathie, anti-patheticalness, «., caractère d'au-tipathie, m.

antipathy (-thi), «., antipathie,/, anti-patriotic (-pé-). adj., anti-patriotique, anti-peristaltic, adj., antipéristaltique, anti-pestilential. adj., antipestilentiel.

anti-philos ophical, adj., antiphilo-sophique.

antiphonary (-fo-), «., antiphonaire, m. antiphrasis (-cisse), «., antiphrase,/, antipodal (-po-), adj., des antipodes, antipode (-pôde), n.,antipode, m. anti-pope (-pôpe), «., antipape, m. antiquarian (-kwé-), adj., antique, antiquarian (-kwé-), or antiquary (-kwa-), «., antiquaire, m.

antiquarianism (-kwé-), »., passion pour les antiquités,/.

antiquate (-kwéte), v.a., vieillir, faire tomber en desuetude; (jur.) abroger, antiquated, adj., vieilli, antique; suranné, antiquatedness, «., état de ce qui est tombe en désuétude, m.

antique, «., antique, antiquité ; (print.) normande,/.

antique, adj., ancien, antique, antiqueness. «., ancienneté, antiquité, f. antiquity (-kwi-). «.. antiquité,/, anti-revolutionary (-vo-liou-j, adj., antirévolutionnaire.

anti-revolutionist, «., antirévolutionnaire, m.

antiscians (-shi-a-nze), or (-shi-a’ve), n.pl., antisciens, m.vl.

antiscorbutic, or antiscorbutioal

(-biou-), adj., antiseorbutique.

antiscorbutic, «., (med.) antiscorbutique, m.

antiseptie, adj., (med.) antiseptique.

(-lod’jè-),

adj.,

forme

en

antiseptie, n., antiseptique, m. anti-social (-sô-shial), adj., antisocial, antispasmodic, adj., antispasmodique, antispasmodic, n., antispasmodique, m. antistrophe (-fi), n., antistrophe,/, antisyphilitic, adj., antisyphilitique, antithesis (-thè-cisse), n., antithèse, /. antithetic, or antithetical (-thè-), adj., antithétique.

antitype (-taïpe), n., type, m. anti-venereal (-vè-ni-ri-),ad/'. ,antivénérien. antler, n., andouiller, m. antlered (-leurde), adj., à andouillers. antonomasia (-mé-jia), n., (rhet.) antonomase,/.

antre (-teur), n., (ant.) antre, m. anus (é-neusse), n., (anat.) anus, m. anvil, re., enclume, /. ; (fig.) métier, m. Upon the — ; sur le métier. anvil-block, n., billot d’enclume, m. anxiety ( a’n g-zaï-è ti ), n., anxiété ,i nquié tude, sollicitude,/.

anxious (a’nk-shi-eusse), adj., inquiet ; désireux, curieux. To be — to ; désirer beaucoup de, tenir à.

anxiously, adv., avec inquiétude ; avec sollicitude, avec impatience, avec anxiété.

anxiousness, n., anxiété; inquiétude, sollicitude, /.

any (è-ni), adj., quelque ; tout; du, de la, de 1', des; de; en. In — wise; de quelque manière que ce soit. — thing ; quoi que ce soit. — one ; qui que ce soit, quelqu'un. — man ; tout homme. Have you — wine ? avez-vous du vin ? Have you — ? en avez-vous! I do not know — of your judges ; je ne connais aucun de vos juges. Scarcely — ; presque jms. —further; plus loin. aorist (ê-oriste), n., (gram.) aoriste, m. aorta (é-or-), n.. fanat.)aorte,/, aortal, or aortic, adj., aortique, apace (-péee), adv., vite; à grands pas. apart (-parte), adv., à part, de côté, en dehors, apartment ( part’), n., chambre; pièce d’ appartement, /. A suite of —s ; un appartement, m.

apathetic (-thè-), adj., apathique, apathy (-thi), n., apathie,/, ape (épe), n., singe, m. ape, v.a., singer, apeak (-pike), adv., (nav.) à pic. apennine (-pèn-naïne), adj., des Apennins, aperient (-pi-), n. and adj., apéritif, m. aperitive (-pè-), adj., apéritif, apertion (-peur-), n. ouverture, fente,/, apertly (-peur-), adv., ouvertement, aperture (-peur-tioure), n., ouverture, /. ; orifice, m.

apetalous (-pè-ta leusse), adj., (bot.) apétale.

apex (é-peks), n. (apices, apexes), sommet ; cimier (of a helmet—de casque), m.

aphœresis. or apheresis (-fi-ri-cisse), n., (gram.) aphérèse,/, aphelion (-fî-), n., aphélie, m. aphonia, or aphony (-fô-), n., aphonie, /. aphorism, n., aphorisme, m. aphoristic, or aphoristical, adj., aphoristique.

aphoristically, adv., par aphorisme.

aphrodisiac, or aphrodisiacal, adj., aphrodisiaque.

aphrodisiac, n., aphrodisiaque, m. aphrodita, or aphrodite (-daïta, -daïte), n., magnésite, (pop.) écume de mer,/, aphthæ (-thi), n.pl., (med.) aphtes, m.pl. aphyllous (-fil-leusse), adj., aphylle. apiary (é-pi-), n., rucher, m. apiece (-pice), adv., la pièce ; chacun, apish (é-), adj., badin, bouffon ; de singe, apishly, adv., en singe, en badin.

apishness, n., bouffonnerie, singerie,/, apitpat, adv., avec palpitation, apocalypse, n., apocalypse,/.

apocalyptic, or apocalyptical, adj.,

apocalyptique.

apocalyptically, adv., d’une manière apocalyptique.

apocope (-pi), (gram.) apocope,/, apocrypha. «., les apocryphes, les livres apocryphes, vi.pl. apocryphal, adj., apocryphe, apocynum (-neume), n., (bot.) apocyn, m. apodal, adj., (ich.) apode, apode (-pôde), n. (apodes, apoda), (zool. ) apode.

apodictic, or apodictical, adj., apodic-tique.

apodictically, adv., d’une manière apodic-tique.

apogee (-pod’ji), n., apogée, m. apologetic, or apologetical

adj., apologétique.

apologetically, ado.,d’une manière apologétique.

apologist (-lod’jiste), n., apologiste, m. apologize (-lod’.jaïze), v.n., faire une apologie ; s’excuser, faire des excuses. To — for any one ; faire des excuses pour quelqu'un. apologue, n., apologue, m. apology (-lod’ji), 7i., apologie ; excuse./, aponeurosis (-niou-rô-cisse), n., (anat.) aponévrose, /.

apophthegm (-po-tlième), n. V. apothegm.

apoplectic, or apoplcctical ( pô-plèk ), adj., apoplectique.

apoplexy (-pô-), n., apoplexie, /. To fall down in a fit of — ; tomber e?i apoplexie. To be seized with — ; être frappé d’apoplexie. aport (a-porte), adv., (nav.) bâbord, apostasy (-ci), n., apostasie, /. apostate (-tête), »., apostat, m. apostate, adj., apostat, d’apostat, apostatical. adj., apostat, apostatize (-taïze), v.n., apostasier, renier, apostema, or aposteme (-sti-ma, -stîme), n., abcès, © apostème, © apostume, m.

apostemation (-ti-mé-), n.,(med.) formation d’un ©apostème,/., d’un abcès, m.

apostematOUS (-tèm-ateusse), adj., d’apos-tème, de la nature de ©l’apostème, de l’abcès, a posteriori(-pôs-ti-riô-), adv., a posteriori, apostle (a-pos-s’l), n. , apôtre, m. The acts of the —s ; les actes des apôtres. apostleship, n., apostolat, m. apostolic, or apostolical, adj., apostolique. — creed ; symbole des apôtres. apostolically, adv., apostoliquement, apostolicalness, n., caractère apostolique, m.

apostrophe (-fl), n., apostrophe, /. apostrophic, adj., (rhet.) en forme d’apostrophe ; (gram.) avec l’apostrophe, apostrophize (-faïze), v.a., apostropher, apothecary (-po-thè-). n., apothicaire (l.u.), pharmacien, m.

apothegm, or apothem (-thème), n., apophtegme, m.

apothegmatical,

d’apophtegme.

apothegmatize (-thèg-ma-taïze), v.n., parler par apophtegmes, apotheosis (-tiiî-o-cisse), n., apothéose, t. apozem (-zème), n., apozème, m. apozemical, adj., d’apozème. appal, v.a., épouvanter, terrifier, appalling, adj., effrayant, épouvantable, terrifiant.

appalment, n., (ant.) frayeur, épouvante, terreur, /.

il

pour

nom, to. ;

appetence (ap-pi-tè-n-se), or appotency

(ap-pi-tè-n-ci), n., appétence, en vie, f appetent (ap-pi-tè-n-te), adj., avide, appetibillty (ap-pi-), n., (ant.) qualité d’être désirable, /.

n., mar-

TO. ;

ser ;

blir

ner

(ap-pôr-), v.a., proportionner,

appanage (-nèd'je), n., apanage, m. apparatus (-ré-teusse), n., appareil, to. apparel, v.a., vêtir; (nav.) équiper, apparel, n., habit, vêtement; habillement, appareil; (nav.) équipement, to. Wearing—; habits, m.pl., hardes, f .pl.

apparent (-pé-), adj., apparent, évident, clair, manifeste. Heir — ; heritier présomptif.

apparently, adv., évidemment, en apparence, apparemment, apparition, n., apparition,/, apparitor (-teur), n., appariteur, to. appeach, v.a. (ant.) V. impeacb. appeal (-plie), v.a., évoquer à un tribunal supérieur.

appeal, v.n., appeler, en appeler, appeal, n., appel, TO. Court of —; cour (Cappel. To lodge an —; interjeter appel. appealable, adj., sujet à appel, appealant, n., (ant.) (jur.) appelant, m. appear (ap-pîre), v.n., paraître; apparaître; se montrer, comparaître, se présenter. It would — ; il paraîtrait. To — against any one ; (jur.) se présenter contre quelqu’un ; se porter partie contre quelqu’un.

appear, n., (ant.) apparence, apparition, /. appearance, n., apparition, apparence, figure, /.; air, aspect, extérieur, m. ; (persp.) perspective; (jur.) comparution,/. To save —s ; sauver les apparences. For the sake of — sauver les apparences. There is every — ; il toute apparence. To all —s ; selon toute apparence. To judge by —s ; à en juger d'après les apparences. To make one’s — ; faire son apparition ; faire son entrée ; (jur.) comparaître. To make one’s first —; (thea.) faire son début, débuter.

appeasable (ap-pîzab'l), adj., qu’on peut apaiser.

appeasableness, n., possibilité d’être apaisé,/.

appéase (ap-pîze), v.a., apaiser, appeasement, n., apaisement, to., action d’apaiser,/.

appeaser, n., pacificateur, m. appeasing, ad}., qui apaise, appeasive. adj., qui apaise, appellant (ap-pèl-la’nte),n.,(jur. )appelant; provocateur, to.

appellant, adj., appelant; en appel, appellate (-np-pèl-léte), adj., d’appel, appellate, n., (ant.) intimé ; accusé, to. appellation (ap-pèl-lé-), n., qualification, appellation, /. appellative, adj., appellatif. appellative, n., (gram.) nom commun, to. appellatively, adv., au moyen d’un nom commun.

appellatory, adj., d’appel.

appellee (ap-pêl-li), n., (jur.) intimé, to., intimée, f.

appellor (ap-pèl-lor), n., (jur.) appelant, to., appelante,/.

append (ap-pè-n-d), v.a., apposer, annexer, attacher.

appendage (ap-pè-n-dêd’je), «., accessoire, appendice, to.

appendant, adj,, dépendant, accessoire.

appendix (appendices, appendixes), n., appendice, TO.

apperception (ap-peur-cèp-), n., (philos.) perception. T.

appertain (ap-peur-téne), v.n., appartenir.

appartenance (ap-peur-te-), n., appartenance, /.

appetiblc, adj^ (ant. ) désirable, appetite (ap-pi-taïte), n., appétit ; (fig.) penchant, to., soif,/. A good — to you; bon appétit. Ravenous — ; appétit de cheval. To get an — ; gagner de l’appetit. To have an — ; avoir de l’appétit. To have a good — ; avoir bon appétit.

appetizer (ap-pi-taïzeur), n., chose qui excite l’appétit,/, applauder, n., applaudisseur, to. applause, n.. applaudissement, to., applaudissements, TYl.pl.

applaud (ap-plö-de), v.a., applaudir, applaudir à.

apple (ap-p'l), n., pomme, /. Apple of the

eye ; pupille, prunelle, f. Crab--; pomme

sauvage. Pine--; ananas, to. Oak--; noix

de galle, f. ; pomme de chêne. — of love, love-

—    ; pomme d'amour, tomate, f. Fir--; pomme

de pin. Baking — ; pomme à cuire. Adam’s

—    ; pomme d'Adam ; citron, m. apple-core, n., trognon de pomme, to. apple-grove (-grève), n., pommeraie,/, apple-loft, n., fruiterie,/, apple-peel (-pile), n., pelure de pomme,/, apple-puff (-peuf), n., (cook) chausson, to. apple-sauce (-sô-ce), n., marmelade de

pommes, /.

apple-tree (-tri), n., pommier, m. apple-woman (-wou-ma-ne), chan de de pommes.

appliance (ap-pla’ya-n-ce), n., action, condition, f.; moyen; remède, to.

applicability (ap-pli-), n., possibilité d’appliquer, f.

applicable (ap-pli-cab’l), adj., applicable.

applicableness. n. v. applicability, applicably, adv., de manière à pouvoir être appliqué.

applicant, n., postulant ; (jur.) demandeur, postulante ; (jur.) demanderesse,/, applicate (ap-pli-kéte), adj., (math.) concret; nombre.

application (ap-pli-ké-), n., application,/. ; usage, emploi, m. ; sollicitation, demande, /. To make — to ; s’adresser à.

applicative (ap-pli-), or applicatory (ap-pli-ea-teuri), adj., qui applique, apply (ap-pla’ye), v.a., appliquer; adres-porter ; (arith.) diviser, apply, v.n., s’appliquer, s’adresser, appoint (ap-poï-nte), v.a., nommer; éta-; arrêter, désigner, fixer, indiquer ; ordon-

appoint, v.n., arrêter appoint, n., (corn.) appoint, appointable, adj., qui peut être nommé, appointed (-tède), part., nommé, établi, arrête, désigné, fixé, indiqué; fourni (of troops —des troupes).

appointee (-tî), n., fonctionnaire nommé, to. appointer (-teur), n., personne qui indique, qui nomme, qui ordonne,/.

appointment, n., rendez-vous ; ordre, to. ; appointments, to. pl. ; décret, arrêt ; établissement ; emploi, to., charge ; nomination. /. To make an — with any one ; donner un rendez-vous à quelqu’un.

apportion

répartir.

apportioner (-eur), n., répartiteur, m. apportionment, n., répartition, /., partage, TO.

appose, v.a., (ant.) interroger ; apposer, apposer, n., interrogateur, m. apposite, adj., h propos, applicable ; convenable, bien placé.

appositely, adv., convenablement, justement.

appositeness, n., convenance ; justesse,/.

témoin

apposition, n., apposition,/, appraise (ap-préze), v.a., priser, évaluer, appraisement, n., prisée, évaluation, estimation,/.

appraiser (-zeur), n., estimateur, commissaire-priseur, m.

appreciable (ap-prî-shiab’l), ai/j., appréciable.

appreciate (ap-pri-shiéte), v.a., apprécier, estimer.

appreciation (ap-pri-shié-), n., appréciation, /.

apprehend (ap-pri-hè-nde), v.a., prendre; appréhender ; embrasser ; comprendre ; présumer.

appréhender, n., personne qui arrête,/. ; penseur, m.

apprehensible, adj., apprehensible, apprehension (ap-pri-hè-n-), n., appréhension ; conception ; arrestation ; crainte, /.

apprehensive, eu//., intelligent, prompt à saisir ; appréhensif, inquiet, alarmé.

apprehensively, adv., avec intelligence ; avec crainte.

apprehensiveness, n., appréhension ; intelligence, /.

apprentice (ap-prè-n-), n., apprenti; (of lawyers—d'hommes de loi) clerc ; (of medical men—de médecins) élève ; (nav.) novice, m. To put — to a shoemaker ; mettre en apprentissage chez ira cordonnier. apprentice, v.a., mettre en apprentissage, apprenticeship, n., apprentissage, m. apprise (ap-praïze), v.a., apprendre, informer, donner avis à ; prévenir.

apprize (ap-praïze), v.a., priser, évaluer, apprizement, n. (ant.). V. appraisement.

apprizer, n. (ant.). V. appraiser.

approach (ap-prôt-she), n., approche, /., accès ; pas ; rapprochement, m. ; (math.) approximation, /. On his —, on lier .— ; à son approche. An — towards; un pas vers; un rapprochement vers.

approach, v.a., approcher, s’approcher de, aborder.

approach, v.n., approcher, s’approcher, approachable, adj., abordable, accessible, approacher (ap-prôt’sheur), n., personne qui approche./.

approaching, adj., dont on s’approche ; approchant.

approaching, n., (hort.) greffe par approche,/."

approachment, n.,(ant.) approche,/, approbation (ap-prô-bé), n., approbation,/.

appropriable (ap-prô-priab’l), adj., qui peut être approprié.

appropriate (ap-prô-pri-éte), adj., approprié, propre, qui convient, convenable.

appropriate, V.a., approprier; s’approprier; destiner, réserver.

appropriately, adv., d’une manière propre ; à juste titre ; proprement.

appropriateness, n., convenance particulière,/.

appropriation (ap-prô-prié-), n., application, destination ; appropriation ; (jur.) propriété, f. ; emploi, m.

appropriator (ap-prô-pri-é-tenr), n., personne qui emploie quelque chose à son usage,/.

approvable (ap-prou-vab’l), adj., digne d’approbation ; estimable.

approval, n., approbation,/, approve (ap-prouve), v.a., approuver, confirmer.

approved (ap-prouv’de), adj., approuvé, approver (ap-prou-veur), n, approba

teur, m., approbatrice,/. ; (jur.) (ant.) révélateur de ses complices, m.

approving (ap-prou-vigne), adj., approbateur.

approvingly, adv., avec approbation, approximate (ap-prok-si-méte), v.a., rapprocher.

approximate, v.n., se rapprocher; approcher.

approximation (ap-prok-si-mé-), n., approximation,/. ; rapprochement, m. approximative, adj., approximatif, appui (ap-poui), n., (milit.) point d’appui, m.

appulse (ap-peulse), n., choc, m. ; rencontre, approche, /.

appurtenance (ap-peur-te-), n., appartenance,/.

appurtenant, adj., appartenant, apricot (-cote), n., abricot, m. april (é-pril),n., Avril, m. april-fool (-foule), n., personne à qui on a donné un poisson d’avril, /. To be made an — ; recevoir un poisson d'avril.

apron (é-preune), n., tablier; (artil.) couvre-lumière ; (nav.) éperon, m. apron-man (-ma-ne), n., ouvrier, m. apsis, n., (arch., rel.) abside, /. ; (astron.) apside, /.

apt, adj., sujet ; enclin-, propre, convenable. To be — to ; être porté à, être disposé à. apt, v.a., adapter, disposer, aptate (ap-téte), v.a., adapter, ajuster, aptera (-teu-), or apterans (-teura’n’ze), n.pl., (ent.) aptères, m.pï. apterous (ap-teureusse), adj., aptère, aptitude (-tioude), n., aptitude, disposition,/.

aptly, adv., àpropos; justement, convenablement.

aptness (-nèsse), n., disposition, convenance, aptitude,/.

aptote (-tête), n., (gram.) nom indéclinable, m.

apyrous(a-païreusse), adj.,apyre, infusible, aqua (é-kwa), n., eau,/, aqua-fortis (é-kwa-), n., eau-forte, /. aqua-marina (é-kwa-), n., aigue-marine,/, aqua-regia (é-kwa-rid’jia-), n., eau régale, /. aquarelle, n., aquarelle,/, aquarium (-rieume), n., aquarium, m. aquariUS (-rieusse), n.. (astron.) Verseau, aquatic, or aquatical.ud/., aquatique, aquatic, n., plante aquatique,/, aqua-tint (é-kwa-t,i-n-te), or aqua-tinta (é-kwa-ti-n-ta), n., (engr.) aqua-tinta,/.

aqua-vitæ (é-kwa-vaïti), n., spiritueux de la première distillation, m. aqueduct (a-kwi-deuct), n., aqueduc, m. aqueous (é-kwi-eusse), adj., aqueux, aqueousness, n., aquosité, /. aquiline (a-kwi-laïne), adj., aquilin, d’aigle aquilon (a-kwi-lone), n., aquilon, m. aquose (a-kwôss), adj., aqueux, aquosity (a-kwooiti), n., aquosité,/, arab, n., Arabe, m.f. arabe, adj., arabe, arabesque, adj., arabesque, arabesque, n., arabesque,/, arabian (a-ré-bia-n),7i., Arabe, m.f. arabian, adj., arabe ; (geog.) arabique, arabie, adj., arabe, arabique, arabie, n., arabe (language—langue), m. arable, adj., arable, labourable, arachnoid (-rak-noïde), Ji., arachnoïde,/. _ araneous (-ré-ni-eusse), or araneose (ré-ni-ôss), adj., d’araignée, arbalist (âr-), n., arbalète,/, arbiter (âr-), n., arbitre, m. arbitrament (âr-), n., arbitrage, m.

arbitrarily, adv., arbitrairement, arbitrariness (-nèsse), n., arbitraire, ni. arbitrary, adj., arbitraire, arbitrate (âr-bi-tréte), v.a., arbitrer, décider.

to. ; tralt-

corn

archi-

ue, m. misé-

n„ aréo-

n., (bot.) argé d’argent, argenté.

arbitrate, v.n., arbitrer, décider, arbitration (âr-bi-tré-), «., arbitrage, décision, /. By — ; par arbitrage ; arbii ment.

arbitration-bond (-bo-n’d), n., (jur.) promis, to.

arbitrator (âr-bi-tré-teur), n., arbitre, to. arbitrament (âr-bi-tri-), n., décision, /. ; jugement ; (philos. ) arbitre, to.

arbitress (âr-bi-trèsse), n., arbitre, to. arbor, n., (bot., tech.) arbre, to. arboreous (âr-bô-ri-eusse), or arborous (ftr-bo-reusse), adj., d’arbre ; (bot.) arborescent, arborescence, n., arborescence, /. arborescent (âr-bo-rès-sè-nte), adj., arborescent.

arboret (âr-bo-rète), n., arbrisseau, arbuste, TO.

arboriculture (âr-bo-ri-keul-tioure), n., arboriculture, culture des arbres,/.

arborization (âr-bo-ri-zé-), n., arborisation,/.

arborize (ftr-bo-raïze), v.a., arboriser. arbour (âr-beur), n., berceau de verdure, to. arbute (âr-bioute), or arbutus (âr-bicu-teusse), n., (bot.) arbousier, m.

arbutean (âr-biou-ti-a’n), adj., (bot.) d’arbousier.

arbute-berry, n., (bot. ) ai bouse, /. arc, n., arc, to.

arcade (âr-kéde), n.,arcade,/, arcadian (âr-ké-di-a'n), adj., arcadien. arcanum (âr-ké-neume), n., arcane, secret, mystère, to.

arc-boutant, n., arc-boutant, m. arch (ârt’she), n., arche,/. ; arc, cintre, to.; voûte,/. Triumphal — ; arc de triomphe. arcn, v.a., voûter ; cintrer, arquer, arch, adj., fin ; malin, archæologic (âr-ki-olod’jik), adj., archéologique.

archæology (âr-ki-olod’ji), or archaio-logy(âr-ké), n., archéologie,/, archaism (âr-ké-izme), n., archaïsme, to. archangel (âr-ké-nd’jèle), n., archange, to. archangelic, adj., archangélique, de l’archange.

archbeacon (ârt’sh-bîk’n), n., fanal principal, TO.

archbishop (ârt'sli-bi-sheupe), n., archevêque, TO.

archbishopric, archevêché, to. archdeacon (ârt’sh-dîk’n), n,, diacre, to.

archdeaconry, n., archidiaconat, m. archduchess (ârt’sh-deut’shôsse), n.,archiduchesse, /.

archduchy (-deutshi),n.,arohiduche, to. archduke(-diouke), n.,archiduc, to. archdukedom, n.,archiduché, to. _ arched (ârt’shte), adj., voûté, cintré, arqué, archer (ârt’sh’eur), n., archer; (astron.) sagittaire, to.

archery, n., l’art, de tirer de l’arc, to. arches-court (ârt’shize-côrte), n,, cour des arches./.

archetypal (âr-ki-taï-pal), adj., archétype, archetype (âr-ki-taïpe), n., archétype, to. arch-fiend(ârt’sh-fîn’de),n., démon, to. arch-foe (-fô), n., grand ennemi, ennemi juré, m.

arch-head (art’sh-hède), n., (arch.) tête de voûte, f.

aren-heresy (ârt’sh-hè-ri-ci), n., hérésie principale,/.

arcn-heretlc (-hê-ri-), n., hérétique,to./.

arch-hypocrite (-po-), «., hypocrite, to. archical (àr-ki-), adj., principal, archidlaconal (âr-ki-di-ako-), adj., d’archidiacre.

archiepiscopacy (âr-ki-i-pis-ko-), n., archi-

épiscopat, to.

archiépiscopal, adj., archiépiscopal, arching (ârt’shigne), n., arche, voûte,/, archipelago (âr-ki-), «., archipel, to. architect (âr-ki-), n., architecte; (fig.)artisan, to.

architectonic,«rfy., architectonique, architectural (-tiou-), adj., architectural, architecture (âr-ki-tèk-tioure), n., architecture,/.

architrave (ârki-trcve), n., architrave, J. archivai (-kaï-), adj., d’archives, des archives.

archivault (ki-vôlte), or archivolt (-ki-volte), n., (arch.) archivolte,/, archives (-kaïv’ze), n.pl., archives, f.pl. archivist (-kiviste), n., archivist, to. archlike (ârt’sh-laïke), adj., en arche, en voûte ; voûté.

archlute (ârt’sh-lioute), n., téoibe, théorbe,

I tuorbe, to.

archly (ârt’shli), adv., avec malice, malicieusement.

archness (art’shnèsse), n., malice,/, archon (âr-ko’n), n., archonte, to. arch-priest (ârt’sh-prîste), n., archi-prêtre, to.

arch-primate (-praï-méte), n„ grand primat, to.

arch-prophet, n., grand prophète, to. arch-Stone (-stône), n., (arch.) voussoir, m. arch-traitor (-teur), n., traître insig arch-villain (-vil-la-n), n., grand rabie, to.

arch-villainy, n., profonde scélératesse,/, archwise (ârt’shwaïze), adv., en forme de voûte, en forme d’arche, arctic (ârk-tike), adj., arctique, arcuate (âr-kiou-éte), adj., en forme d'arc, ardency, n., ardeur,/, ardent, adj., ardent, ‘brûlant, ardently, adv., ardemment, ardour (-deur), n., ardeur,/, arduous (-diou-eusse), adj., ardu, rude, pénible.

arduousness, n., difficulté,/, area (è-ri-a), n., aire, étendue, enceinte, surface, superficie,/, areal (è-ri-al), adj., de superficie, arefaction (ar-i-), n., arefaction,/. areiy (-ri-fa’ye), v.a., dessécher, arena (-rî-), n., arène ; (med. ) gravelle,/. arenaceous (-ri-né-shi-eusse), adj., arénacé. arénation (-ri-né-), n., arénation,/, arenose (-ri-nôss),a<iÿ.,aréneux, sablonneux, areola (-ri-ô-), areole (-ri-ôle), n., (anat., med.) aréole,/.

areometer (-ri-o’mi-teur), n.,aréomètre, to. areometry. n., art de mesurer la gravité spécifique des fluides, to.

areopagite (-ri-op-ad’jaïte), pagite, to.

areopagus (-ri-o-pa-gheusse), n., aréopage, TO.

areostyle (-ri-ostaïle), n., aréostyle, to. ar gal, n., tartre brut, to. argemone (ard’ji-mô-ni), mone,/., pavot épineux, to. argent (ard’j’è-n’te), adj., „ argent, »., (her.) argent, to. argentai, adj., d’argent, argentate (-tête), n., (chem.) azotate d’argent,to.

argentation (-té-), n., argenture,/.

ar

With —s

arm,

folded ;

ogan

ce. or arroganoy (-ro-), «., arro-

argentiferous (-ti-feureusse), wij., argentifère.

argentine, (-taïne), n., (bot., ich.) argentine, /.

argentine, adj., argentin, argil (àrd'jile), «., argile,/, argil (àrd'jile), n., (orni.) cigogne à sac,/. ; marabout, m.

argillaceous (ârdjil-lé-shieusse), adj., argilacé.

gilliferous (ârd-jil-li-feu-reusse), adj., argilifère.

argonaut (-go-), n., argonaute, m. argosy (-go-ci),n.,(nav.) vaisseau marchand, m. ; caraque,/

argue (-ghiou), v.n., aigumenter, raisonner, arguer, soutenir.

argue, v.a., discuter; annoncer, arguer (-ghiou-eur), n argumentateur, logicien,disputant, m

argument (-ghiou-), n., argument, m. ; thèse, /.

argumentai, adj., d'argument, argumentation (-té-),«, .argumentation,/ argumentative, adj., de raisonnement, d’argumentation ; disposé à argumenter.

argumentatively, adv., par argument, comme argument, argus (-gheusse), n., argus, m. argute (-ghioute), adj., (ant.) fin, subtil, arian, adj., arien.

arian (a-ria-n), «., arien, m., arienne,/, arianism, n., arianisme, m. arid, adj., aride, aridity, n., aridité,/, aridness (-nèsse), n. V. aridity, aries (éri-îze), n., (astron.) Bélier, m. arietta (arièt-ta), n., ariette,/, aright (araïte), adv., droitement; bien, arise (araïze), v.n., se lever, s’élever ; se soulever, surgir, aristarch, n., aristarque, m. aristocracy, w., aristocratie,/, aristocrat, «., aristocrate, m.f. aristocratie, or aristocratical, adj., aristocratique.

aristocratically .adv., aristocratiquement, aristocraticalness, «., caractère aristocratique, m.

aristotelian (-tî-), adj., aristotélicien, aristotelian. «., aristotélicien, m., aristotélicienne,/.

aristotelianism, «., aristotélisme, m. arithmetic (-rith-mi-), n., arithmétique,/ arithmetical, adj., arithmétique, arithmetically, adv.. arithmétiquement, arithmetician (arith-mi-ti-sha’n), n., arithméticien, m.

ark, n., coffret, m. Noah’s —; l’arche de Noé, /. The — of the covenant, the — of the Lord ; Varche d'alliance, l'arche du Seigneur, / n., bras; (horl.) levier, m. les bras croisés. With open —s ; à bras ouverts. — in — ; bras dessus, bras dessous. arm, r .a., armer, donner, prendre des armes, arm, v.n., s’armer, armer, armada. «., flotte, armada,/, armadilla, «., armadillo,/, armadillo, n., (mam.) tatou, m. armament, n., armement, m. arm-chair (ârm-tshère), n., fauteuil, m. armed (ârm’de), adj., armé, armful (-foule), n., brassée, /. armhole (-hôle), n., aisselle; emmanchure, entournure,/.

armillary, adj., armillaire. armistice, n., armistice, m. armless (-lôsse), adj., sans bras, armlet (-lète), n., brassard, bracelet, m. armorial( mô-), adj., armorial.

armorlst (ârmeuiste).n., (ant.)armorlste,»i. armour (-meur), »., armure, /. ; armement, m.

armourer (âr-meureur),n., armurier, m. armoury, or armory (-meuri), n., arsenal, m. ; salle d’armes ; armure,/, armpit (-pite), »., aisselle,/ arms(ârm’ze), n.pl.,armes; (her.)armes, armoiries,/.^. Manat — ; homme d'armes, m. Passage of — ; pas d'armes, m. Defensive — ; armes défensives. Offensive — ; armes offensives. Irregular— ; (her. ) armes fausses, armes àenquerre. By force of — ; par la force des armes. To beat to —; (milit.) battre le rappel, battre la générale. To take up — ; prendre les armes. Ground — ; (milit.)r«/>os<;z vos armes. Shoulder — ; (milit.) portez armes.

army, n., armée; (fig.) multitude,/. To enter the — ; entrer dans l’armée. arnica «., arnique,/. ; arnica, m. arnotto, «., (bot.) rocou, rocouyer; (dy.) rocou, m.

arnuts (-neutse), n., avoine cultivée, /.

aromatic, oraromatical (-ro-), adj., aromatique.

aromatic (-ro-), n., aromate, m. aromatization (-ro-matizé-), «., aromatisation, /.

aromatize (-rô-mataïze), v.a., aromatiser, aromatous (-rô-mateusse), adj., aromatique.

around (-raou’nde), prep., autour de, à l’entour de.

around, adv., autour, à l’entour, à la ronde, arouse (-raouzel, v.a., soulever, réveiller, éveiller, exciter, animer, arow (arô). adv,, en rang, l’un après l’autre, aroynt (arô-ï-n’te), adv., (ant.) va-t-en ; loin d’ici.

arpeggio (-pèd’ji-ô), n., (mus.) arpège, m. arquebusade (-kwi-beu-céde), «., aique-busade ; (pharm.) eau d’arquebusade,/. arquebuse (-kwi-beusse), «., arquebuse,/, arquebusier (ârkwi-beu-cir), «., arquebusier, m.

arrack, «., arack, rack, m. arraign (ar-réne), v.a., traduire en justice, accuser.

arraignment (-ré-n’-), n., mise en accusa tion ; accusation,/.

arrange (-ré-n’je), v.a., arranger, ranger, arrangement, «., arrangement; agencement, accommodement, m. ; disposition,/ arranger (-ré-n’jeur), n., arrangeur; ma. neur, m.

arrant, adj., vrai, insigne, grand, fieffé, déterminé.

arrantly, adv., notoirement; impudemment.

array, n., ordre, m.; revue; suite,/.; appareil, m. ; atours, m.pl. ; (jur.) liste des douze

jurés,/. In battle--; en ordre de bataille.

array, v.a., déployer, ranger ; revêtir ; (jur.) dresser.

arrear (ar-rire), n., arriéré, m. —s; arrérages, m.pl. In — ; en arrière, arriéré. To payup one’s —s ; payer son arriéré. arrect (ar-rêkte), adj., (ant.) dressé ; attentif, arrest (ar-röste), n., empêchement ; arrêt,m.; arrestation, prise de corps,/, arrest,r.a.,arrêter,saisir; fixer, suspendre, arrestation (-rès-té-), «., arrestation,/, arrivai (ar-raï-), n., arrivée,/; arrivage, m. arrive (ar-raïve), v.n., arriver ; parvenir, arro gance,

arrogant (-ro-), adj., arrogant, arrogantly, adv., arrogamment. arrogate (-ro-ghéte), v.a., s’arroger.

»., prétention arro-

«., tête de flèche;

ance,m.

«., art; artifice, m.; adresse,/. gie noire, f. The fine —s ; les

artériel.

assa

river—

buer; imputable.

ascribe (-craïbe), v.a., attribuer ; imputer, ascription, «., imputation,/, ash, «., (bot.) frêne, to. ash, adj., de frêne.

ashamed (-shê-m’de), adj., honteux, confus, ash-coloured (ashe-keuleurde), adj,, cendré.

ashen (a-shène), adj., de frêne, ashes (ashize), n.pl., cendre, /. ; cendres,/.?)/.

ash-fire (-faïeur), «., feu couvert, to. ashlar, «., moellon, libage, to. ashore (-shore), ad«., à terre; (of a ship— d’un vaisseau) échoué.

ash-pit, n., cendrier, m. ash-wednesday (-wê-n’z’dè), «., mercredi des cendres, to. ashy, ad/.,cendré; terreux, ashy-pale (-pèle), adj., pâle comme la mort, asian (é-shia’n), adj., asiatique, d’Asie, asiatic (ê-shia-tike), adj,, asiatique, asiaticism, «., orientalisme, to. aside (-païde), adv., de côté; à part; à l’écart.

asinego (a-ci-ni-gô), n.,(pers.) âne, sot, m.

asinine (a-ci-naîne, adj., d’âne.

ask (ftske), v.a., demander ; inviter; s’in-

abrogation (-ro-ghé-),

gante, f.

arrow (ar-rô), n., flèche,/. ; trait, m. Shower of —s ; grêle de flèches, f, arrow-head (-hède),

(bot.) sagittaire, fléchière, /. arrow-maker (-inék-eur), n., fléchier.m. arrow-root (-route), n., arrow-root, to. ; herbe à la flèche,/.

arrow-shaped (-ro-shépte), adj., sagitté. arrowy (ar-ro-i), adj, deflèohe, en flèche, arse, n., (l.ex.) cul, derrière, to. arsenal (-si-), «., arsenal, m. arseniate (-sî-niéte), «., arséniate, m. arsenic (-sè-nike), n., arsenie, to. arsenical (-sè-), adj., arsenical, arsenicate (-sè-ni-kéte), v.a., combiner avec l’arsenic.

arsenite (-sè-naïte), n., arsénite, m. arson (-so’n),n.,incendie par malveill; art (ârte),

Black — ; mag beaux-arts, m.pl. arterial (-tî-), adj., (anat.) i arteriology (âr-tî-riolod’ji), n., arterio-logie, /.

artery (âr-teuri), n., artère,/, artesian (ar-tizia’n), adj., artésien, artful (ârt’foul),adj.,rusé, fin ; fait avec art; (b.s.) artificieux.

artfully (-foul-li), ad a., avec artifice, artificieusement, avee finesse ; artistement.

artfulness (ârt’foulnèsse), n., ruse, finesse, /.; art, m. ; habileté,/.

arthritic,or arthritical (arthri-),ad/., arthritique.

arthrosis (ârthrô-cisse), n., (anat.) articulation,/.

artichoke (ârtit’shôke), «., artichaut, m. article (âr-tik’l), «., article ; objet, m. Definite—; (gram.) article défini.

article, v.a., engager par contrat; mettre chez un avoué, comme clerc, chez un médecin, comme élève.

articled (artik’lde), adj., rédigé en articles ; lié, obligé, engagé par contrat écrit, articular (ar-ti-kiou-leur), adj., articulaire, articulate (ar- ti-kiou-léte), adj., articulé, articulate, v.a., articuler; traiter, articulate, v.n., articuler, articulately, adv., distinctement; article par article.

articulateness, «., qualité de ce qui est articulé,/.

articulation (ar-ti-kiou-lé), n., articulation, /. ; article, m. artifice, n., artifice, m. artificer (-seur), «., artisan ; artiste, m. artificial (-shial), adj., artificiel ; adroit, habile.

artificiality, n., état artificiel, m. artificially, adv., artificiellement ; artistement.

artificialness, n., état artificiel, m. artillerist (-til-leurist), n., artilleur, m. artillery, n., artillerie,/. Horse--; artillerie à cheval. Field--; artillerie de campagne.

artillery-man, «., artilleur, m. artisan (-za-n), n., artisan, ouvrier, m. artist, n., artiste, m. artistic, or artistical, adj., artistique, artistically, adv., artistement; avec art. artless, adj., ingénu, simple, naïf; sans art. artlessly, adv., ingénument, simplement, sans art.

artlessness, n., naturel, m.; naïveté,/, arts-man, »., (ant.) savant, m. arum (é-reume), «., arum, m. arundelian (-reu’n-dî-lia-n), adj., ae la collection de marbres grecs d’Arundel.

arundineous (reu’n-di-ni-eusse), adj., oou-vert de roseaux.

aruspex (-reus- pèkse), or aruspioe (-reus-), n. (aruspices), aruspice, m.

as (âce), n., (Horn, antiq.) as, m. ; (arith.) entier, nombre entier, m.

as (aze), conj., comme, ainsi que, selon que, suivant que; à mesure que; en. —much—; autant que. — ... — ; aussi . . . que. — great — ; aussi grand que. Rich — she is ; toute riche qu'elle est. — for ; quant à. — he advanced ; à mesure qu’il avançait. Bhe was dressed — a page; elle était habillée en page.

asafoetida, or asafetida (a-pa-), n., fœtida,/. V. assafœtida. asarum (-ça-reume), n,, asaret, cabaret, n. asbestos (-bôs-tosse), or asbestus (-bôs-teusse), n., asbeste, m. ascend, v.n., monter, remonter, s’élever, ascend, v.a., monter; remonter (a ’ un fleuve).

ascendable (as-cè-n’dab’l), adj., où l’on peut monter.

ascendant,«.,ascendant,m. ; supériorité,/, ascendant (-da’nte), adj., ascendant, ascendency (-dè-nsi), «., ascendant, m. ; supériorité,/.

ascending (-digne), adj., ascendant, ascension (as-cè-n-sheune), «., ascension,/, ascensional, adj., ascensionnel, ascension-day, n., jour de l’Ascension, to. ascent (as-cè-n’te), «., ascension; hauteur, élévation, montée, pente, inclinaison, /. ; coteau, to.

ascertain (as-ceur-téne), v.a., assurer; s’assurer ; s’assurer de ; constater ; vérifier ; fixer.

ascertainer (-té-neur), n., personne qui constate, qui détermine,/, ascertainment, «., fixation, vérification,/, ascetic, adj., ascétique, ascetic (as-sè-tike), «., ascète, ascétique, to. ascetism, n., ascétisme, to. ascians (as-sia-nze), or ascii (as-si-a’ye), n., asciens, m.pl.

ascites (as-saï-tîze), n., (med.) ascite,/, ascitic, or aseitical (as-si-), adj., ascitique, ascite.

ascititious (as-si-ti-shieusse), adj., additionnel.

asclepiad (-klî-), n., (poet.) aselépiade, m. ascribable (-craï-), adj., que l’on peut attri-

after any one’s health ; demander s la santé de quelqu’un. To — a

to. ;

assault, v.a., assaillir, attaquer; (jur.) commettre des voies de fait, assaultable (-tab’l), adj., attaquable assaulter (-teur), n. V. assailant, assay, n., essai, to.; épreuve,/.

former. To — des nouvelles de question ; faire une question.

askance, or askant, adv., de travers ; de côté, obliquement.

asker (âsk-eur), n., demandeur, questionneur, m. ; demandeuse, questionneuse,/, askew (a-skiou), adv., de travers, aslant, adv., obliquement, de biais, de côté, asleep (a-slîpe), adv., endormi, aslope (a-slôpe), adv., en pente, asp, or aspic, n., aspic, m. asparagus (-gheusse), n., asperge, /. Bundle of — ; botte d’asperges, f. aspect (-pèkte), n., aspect, regard, m. aspect, v.a., (ant.) regarder, contempler, aspen (-pêne), n., (bot.) tremble, to. aspen-grove (-grôve), n., tremblaie,/. aspen-tree (-trî), n., tremble, m. asper (as-peur), adj., âpre, rude, asper (as-peur), «., (gram.) esprit rude, (Turkish coin—monnaie turque) aspre, m.

asperate (as-peur-éte), v.a., (ant.) rendre rude, rugueux.

asperity (-pè-), n., aspérité, âpreté,/, asperse (as-peurse), v.a., diffamer, noircir; vilipender.

asperser (-seur), n., calomniateur, m. aspersion (-peur-), n., aspersion; diffamation, calomnie,/.

asphalte, or asphaltum (-teume), n., asphalte, m.

asphaltic, adj., d’asphalte, asphaltite (-taïte),adj., d’asphalte ; asphal-tite.

asphyxia, or asphyxy, n., (med.) asphyxie,/.

aspic, n., (erpetol., bot.) aspic, m. ; (artil.)

Ocoulevrine,/.

aspirant (-païeur-, ou -pi-), n., aspirant, m., aspirant e,/. aspirate, adj-, aspiré, aspirate (-réte), v.a., aspirer, aspirate, v.n., s’aspirer, aspirate, n., (gram.) aspirée, /. ; esprit rude, m.

aspiration (-ré-), n., aspiration,/.; élan, m. aspire, v.n., aspirer, aspire (as-païeur), v.n., aspirer à. aspirer (as-païeur-eur), n., aspirant, m. aspiring, n., aspiration,/. ; désir, m. aspiring (as-païeur-igne), adj., ambitieux, asquint, adv., de travers ; en louchant.

ass, n., âne, m. She--; dnesse, f. Young

— ; ânon, m. assafœtida, n., assa fœtida,/. assail (as-séle), v.a., assaillir, attaquer, assailable (-lab’l), adj., attaquable, assailant (-la-n’te), n., assaillant, to. assailer (-leur), n., assaillant, to. assailment (-mè-n’te), n., attaque,/, assart (as-sarte), n., (ant.) essartement; arbre essarté, m. assart, v.a., essarter, assassin (-cine), n., assassin, to. assassinate (-néte), v.a., assassiner, assassinating (-nétigne), adj., d’assassinat ; assassinant.

assassination (-né-), n., assassinat, m. assassinator (-né-teur), n., assassin, m. assassin-like (-laïke), adj., d'assassin, assault (as-sôlte), n., assaut, m. ; attaque, /. ; (jur.) voies de fait, f.pl. Brought up for __. ; traduit en police correctionelle pour voies de

a»say, v.a., essayer.

assay, V.n., essayer ; tenter, assay-balance (-la-n’ce), n., trébuchet, to.; balance d’essayeur,/, assayer (as-sé-eur), n., essayeur, to. assay-master, n., maître-essayeur, m. assemblage (-sè-m’bléd’je), n., assemblage, m. ; assemblée, /.

assemble (-sè-m’b’l),u.a., assembler, réunir, assemble, v.n., s’assembler, se réunir, assembler (-bleur), n., personne qui rassemble,/. ; meneur, w, assembly, n., assemblée, réunion, /. To meet in — ; se réunir en assemblée publique.

assembly-room (-roume), n., salle d’assemblée, /.

assent (as-sè-n’te), n.,assentiment, to. assent, V.n., donner son assentiment, approuver, assentir, consentir.

assenter (-teur), n., approbateur, to., approbatrice, /.

assentingly (-tigneli), adv., avec approbation.

assentment, n., (ant.)assentiment, to. assert (-seurte), v.a., avancer; soutenir; prononcer, affirmer, proclamer, revendiquer, assertion, n., assertion, revendication,/, assertive, adj., (ant.) assertif. assertor (-teur), n., défenseur, m., celui qui affirme, m.

assertory, adj., affirmatif, assess, V.a., taxer, imposer, assessable, adj., imposable, assessed (as-sôs-ste), part., taxé, imposé, fixé, déterminé.

assessionary (-sheunari), adj., assessorial. assessment, n., cote, imposition,/, assessor (-seur), n., fonctionnaire chargé d’asseoir les impôts, to.

assets (as-sètse), n., actif, to. — and debts ; actif et passif, m.

assever (as-sôv-eur), or asseverate (as-

sôv-euréte), v.a., affirmer solennellement.

asseveration (-ré-), n., affirmation solennelle,/.

assiduity (-diou-i-), n., assiduité,/, assiduous (-diou-eusse), adj.,assidu, assiduously, adv., assidûment, assign(as-saïne), n., (jur.) ayant droit, ayant cause, to.

assign, v.a., assigner ; déterminer ; transférer.

assignable (-nab’l), adj., assignable; (jur.) transférable ; qu’on détermine.

assignation (as-sig-né-),n.,assignation,/, rendezvous d’amour, m.

assignee (as-saï-nî), n., syndic; cessionnaire ; mandataire, to. Official — ; syndic provisoire.

assigner (-neur), n., personne qui assigne,/, assignment (as-saï-n-mè-n’te),n.,transport, to.; cession de biens; allocation,/, assignor (-neur), n., (jur.) cédant, w. assimilable, adj., assimilable, assimilate (-léte), v.a., assimiler, s’assimiler.

assimilation (-lé-), n., assimilation,/, assist, v.a., assister; secourir, aider, assistance, n., assistance, aide, /. assistant, n., aide ; assistant; appui, to. assistant, adj., qui aide ; auxiliaire, assister (-teur), n., aide, to./., personne qui assiste, qui aide,/.

assize (as-saïze), or assizes (-saïzize), n., assises,/.^. ; tarif,to., taxe,/. Court of assizes ; cour d'assises, f Assize of bread ; taxe du pain.

assize, v.a., taxer, imposer ; fixer le prix des denrées.

assizer (-zeur), n., inspecteur des poids et mesures, to.

associability (as-sô-shia-),n.,.sociabilité,/, associable (-shiab’l), adj., sociable, associate (-shi-éte), n., associé, »t., associée, f. ; collègue; compagnon, m., compagne,/, associate. V.a., associer, associate, v.n., s’associer, association (-cié-), association, /. assonance (as-so-na’nce), n., (rbet.) assonance,/.

assonant, adj., assonant, assort (as-sorte), v.a., assortir, assortment, n., assortiment; assemblage, m.

assuage (as-swéd’je), v.a., adoucir, apaiser, assuagement, r.adoucissement, m.

-(as-swé-cive), adj., soulageant; adoucissant.

assume (as-sioume), v.a., prendre sur soi ;

responsabilité—responsibility) ;

n., asthme, m.

asthmatic, adj., asthmatique, astonish, v.a., étonner, astonishing (-shigne), adj., étonnant, astonishingly (-shigne-li), adv., éto ment.

astonishingness (-sliigne-nèsse),«., caractère étonnant, m.

astonishment, «., étonnement, m.

er d’étonnement. To recover r de son étonnement. To the

;frapp ; reve/ii

, m.

ass

608

atr

assuasive

assumer (une prendre ; supposer ; prétendre ; se permettre, se donner.

assume, v.n., être arrogant; s’en faire accroire.

assumer (-meur), n., arrogant, présomptueux, m.

assuming (-mignę), adj., arrogant, prétentieux ; ambitieux.

assumpsit (as-seu-m-site), n., (jur.) promesse verbale, /.

assumption (as-seu-m-sheune), n., (rel.) assomption ; présomption ; prétention ; supposition, f.

assumptive(as-seu-m-tive), adj., qu’on peut prendre; (log.) assomptif. assurryicc (a-shiou-ra’nce), n., assurance,/, assure (a-shiour),i\a., assurer, assuredly, adv., assurément, assuredness, n., certitude,/, assurer (-reur), n., assureur, m. asteism (asti-iz’me), n., (rhet.)ironie,/, aster (-teur), n., (bot.) aster, m. asterias (-tî-), «., astérie, /. asteriated (as-tî-ri-étède), adj., étoilé, asteriatite (as-tî-rié-taïte), n., astérie pétrifiée,/.

asterisk (as-teuriske), n., astérisque, m. asterism (as-teu-riz’me), n., astérismejpi. astern (as-teurne), adv., (nav.) à l’arrièie en poupe, asthma (asthma),

nnam-

Tu

strike with — from one’s —

— of all ; à l’éton/ie77ie/it de tous.

astound (as-ta-ou’nde), v.a., étonner, abasourdir, étourdir, astraddle, adv., à califourchon, astræa, or astrea (astri-a), n., astrée,/. astragal, n., (arch.) astragale, m. astragalus (-leusse) n., (anat., bot.) astragale, m.

astral, adj., astral.

astray, adv., de travers ; égaré. To go s'égarer. To lead—; égarer. astrea. n. V. astræa. astrict (-trikte), v.a., resserrer, comprimer, astriction (as-trik-slieune), «., contrainte; (med.) constriction ; (surg.) compression,/.

astride (astraïde),ady., à califourchon ; avec les jambes écartées, astringe (-tri-nd’je), v.a., resserrer, astringency (-tri-n-),n. .qualité astringente, /., caractère astringent, m

astringent, adj., astringent, astringent (-tri-n-), n., astringent, m. astrography, n., description des asti es, /. astrolabe (-tro-lébe), n., astrolabe, m. astrologer (-lod’jeur), n., astrologue, m. astrologie, or astrological (-iod’jik, -lod-jical), adj., astrologique, astrologically. adv., par l’astrologie, astrologize (-lod’jaïze), v.n., pratiquer l'astrologie.

astrology (-lod’ji), «., astrologie,/, astronomer (-no-meur), n., astronome, m.

astronomic, astronomical (as-tro-no-), adj., astronomique.

astronomically (as-tro-no-), ado., astronomiquement.

astronomy (as-tro-nô-), n., astronomie, /. astrut (a-streute), ado., en se rengorgeant, astute (as-tioute). adj., fin, pénétrant, asunder (a-ceu-n’deur), adv., séparé, séparément, éloigné l’un de l’autre.

asylum (a-çaï-leume), 7i., asile, ©asyle, m. Lunatic — ; maison d’aliénés, f.

asymptote(a-ci-m’tôte), n., (geom.Asymptote,/.

asymptotical, adj., asymptotique, at, prep.,à, dans; en; après. — peace; en paix. — war ; en guerre. They are ail — me ; ils sont tous après nwi. To be hard — it ; travailler ferme.— home;cAw soi. —...’s; chez. — my brother’s ; chez mon frère. — London ; à Lo7iares. — his request ; sur sa demande. To be — any thing ; être occupé à quelque chose. ataghan (-ga’n), n., yatagan, m. ataraxy, n., (ant.) ataraxie,/. ataxia, or ataxy, n., (ant.) ataxie,/, ataxie, adj., ataxique, athanasian (ath-a-né-shia’n), adj., de Saint Athanase. — creed; symbole de Saint Atha-nase, m.

atheism (é-thi-iz’me), n., athéisme atheist (é-thi-iste), H., athée, m.

atheist, atheistic, or atheistical, adj., athée, d’athée.

atheistically, adv., en athée, athenæum, or atheneum (ath-i-nî-eume), n. (athenœa, -nea), Athénée, m. athenian (a-thî-ni-a’n), adj., Athénien, athenian, n., Athénien, m., Athénienne,/, athirst (atheurste),adj., altéré, qui a soif, athlete (ath-lîte), n. (.athleta), athlète, m. athletic (ath-lè-tike), adj., athlétique, ro» buste, fort.

athwart, adv., de travers; à la traverse, athwart (a-thwörte), prep., à travers ; à l’encontre ; (nav.) en travers de, par le travers

de.

atilt, adv., en champ clos, atlantean, or atlantian (ahla-n-tia-n), adj., de l’Atlantide; d’Atlas.

atlantes (at-la-n-tize), 7i.pl., (arch.) atlante, m.

atlantic, adj., atlantique, atlantic (at-la-n-), n., Atlantique,/.

atlas, 7i., (geog., anat.) atlas,?«, atmosphere (-fire), atmosphère,/. atmospheric, or atmospherical (-fè-) adj., atmosphérique, atom (a-teume), n., atome, m. atomic, or atomical, adj., atomique, atom-like (-laïke), adj., comme un atome, atone, v.a., expier; racheter, atone (-tône), v.7i., expier, apaiser, atonement, «., expiation,/ atoner (-neur), n., personne qui expie,/, atonie (-to-nike), adj., atonique. atony (-to-ni), n.,(med.) faiblesse, atonie,/, atop (atope), adv., en haut, au sommet, atrabilarian (-ié-ria-n), or atrabllarious (-lé-ri-eusse), adj., atrabilaire.

(-tro-), n., (med.) atrophie, con-

des biens

tie

attempt, V.a., entreprendre, essayer; attenter à; (jur.) faire une tentative de.

attemptable (-tab’l), adj., attaquable; qui peut être essayé, tenté.

attempter (-teur), n., personne qui essaie, /.; (b.s.) agresseur, rn.

attend (at-tê-n’de), v.a., faire attention à ; s’occuper de ; soigner un malade ; suivre des leçons; écouter,accompagner; servir;attendre.

attend, v.n., faire attention, écouter; assister, être présent; servir; accompagner; observer ; avoir égard ; veiller, vaquer, avoir soin ; s’appliquer.

attendance (at-tè-n’da-nce), n., attention, /. ; service, m. ; assiduité; présence,/.; soins pour un malade, m.pl.

attendant (-da-n'te), adj., qui suit, qui accompagne.

attendant, n., assistant; compagnon, m., compagne,/. ; serviteur, domestique, m. ; personne de la suite,/. —s; escorte,/. attent (at-tè-n’te), adj., (ant.) attentif, attention (at-tè-n-), n., attention,/. To pay — ; faire attention. attentive, ad/'.,attentif, soigneux, attentively, adv., attentivement, attentiveness, n., attention,/, atténuant (ahtè-nipu-spnte), adj,, atténuant.

atte^uaat, n., çatté miaut, m.

attractabilit attractable, adj., attirable attractile, adj., attracteur. attractingly (at-trac-tigne-li), adv., attraction.

attraction (-trak-sheune), n., attraction,/.; attrait, m.

attractive, adj., attrayant, att

attractively, adv., d’une trayante.

attributable (-biou-t-ab’l), adj., attribuable, qui peut être attribué; imputable, attribute, n., attribut, m. ; qualité,/, attribute (-bioute), v.a., attribuer, imputer, attribution (-biou-sheune), n., attribution,/., éloge, m.

attributive, adj., qui attribue ; attributif, attributive, n., (gram.) attributif, m. attrite (at-traïte), adj., frotté, attriteness, n., état de ce qui est usé par le frottement, m.

attrition (at-tri-sheune), n., attrition, trituration,/.

attune (at-tiou-ne), v.a., accorder, tirer des accords de.

aubin (ô-bine), n., aubin, m.

par

raotif.

manière at-

enchère. Sale by sell by—';

, des en-

Sü

atrabllariousness (-lé-ri-euase-nèase), n„ humeur atrabilaire, /. atrabilis, »., (med.) atrabile, /. atramental (-mè-n-), or at ram on tous

(môn’teusse), adj., noir, atrip (atripe), ado., (nav.) dérapé, atrocious (-trô-shieusse), adj., atroce, atrociously, adv., atrocement, atrociousness, n., atrocité,/, atrocity (atro-ci-), n., atrocité,/, atrophy somption,/.

attach (at-tat’she), v.a., attacher, lier; arrêter; (jur.) mettre opposition à, contraindre, saisir.

attachable (at-tat’shab’l), adj.,{jur.) saisis-sable.

attachment, n., attachement, m. ; (jur.) opposition, contrainte, saisie,/, attack, n., attaque,/.; accès, m. attack, v.a., attaquer, attacker (-keur), n., attaquant, m. attain (at-té-n), v.a., atteindre, parvenir à. attainable (-nab’l), adj., qu'on peut atteindre.

attainableness, n., possibilité d'atteindre, /.

attainder (-té-n-deur), n., atteinte; (jur.) sentence de mort rendue contre une personne déclarée coupable de haute trahison ou de félonie,/.; jugementrendu contre une personne déclarée coupable de haute trahison ou de félonie, et entraînant la confiscation et la mort civile, m.

attainment (-té-n-), n., acquisition ; portée ; possession, connaissance./.; talent, m.

attaint (-té-nte), n., tache ; (man.)atteinte; (jur.) poursuite dirigée contre un jury pour faux verdict,/.

attaint, V.a., atteindre, entacher; vicier; frapper de mort civile; dégrader, déshonorer; (ant.) déclarer faux le verdict d’un jury.

attainturo (-t-én-tioure), n., note d’infamie,/.

attemper (-tè-m-peur), v.a., tempérer, adoucir, régulariser, convenir.

attempt (at-tè-m’te), n., essai, effort, m. ; entreprise,/.; (jur.) attentat, m., tentative,/. An — on any one’s life ; un attentat contre La de quelqu'un.

attenuate (at-tê-niou-éte), adj., atténué, attenuate, v.a., atténuer, amoindrir, diminuer.

attenuated (-tède), adj., atténué, attenuation (-niou-é-), n., atténuation, diminution,/.; amoindrissement, m.

attermining (at-teur-mi-nigne), n., (jur.) atermoiement, m.

attest (at-tèste), v.a., attester, témoigner, attestation (-tês-té), n., attestation, /.; témoignage, m.

attestor (-teur), n., personne qui atteste, /. attic, adj., attique.

attic (at-tike), n., Athénien, m., Athénienne, /. ; attique, auteur attique, ni.

attic, n., (arch.) attique, m., mansarde,/, atticism, n., atticisme, m. atticize (at-ti-çaïze), v.a., donner ime forme attique à.

atticize, v.n., employer l’atticisme, attire (at-taeur), «., vêtement, m. ; parure, f. attire, v.a., vêtir, parer, attirer (at-taeureur), n., personne qui habille, qui pare,/.

attitude (at-ti-tioude), n., attitude, pose, /. attollent, adj., élevant; (anat.) élévateur, attollent, n., (anat.) élévateur, m. attorney (at-teur-ni),«., procureur, avoué, fondé de pouvoir, m. Power of —; procuration, f. ; pouvoir, m. —general ; procureur général. attorneyship, n., fonctions d’avoué, f.pl. attract (at-trakte), v.a., attirer, attractability. »., propriété d’êtreattiré,/. attractable, adj., attirable.

auburn (ô-beurne), adj., châtain, auction (ôk-sheune), a., encan, m.;

/.; enchères, f.pl. ; vente à l’encan,/.

— ; vente aux enchères, à l'encan. To £ vendre aux enchères, vendre à l'encan.

auctionary (ôk-sheuna-ri), adj. chères ; de commissaire-priseur, auctioneer (ôk-sheunîre), n., commissaire-

priseur, m.

auctioneer, v.a., vendre aux enchères, audacious (ô-dé-shieusse), adj., audacieux, audaciously, adv., audacieusement, audaciousness, n., audace,/, audacity (ô-da-ci-), n., audace,/, audible (ô-dib’l), adj., qu’on peut entendre, audibleness, n., faculté de produire un son, de se faire entendre,/, audibly, adv., de manière à être entendu, audience (ô-di-è-nce), n., audience, /. ; auditoire, m.

audience-chamber (-tshé-mtieur), n,, salle d’audience,/.

eio

secrètement.

Autri-

adj., auto-

rien.

aud

audit (ö-dlte), n., audition,/, audit, v.a., apurer, vérifier des comptes, audit-house (-haouce), n., sacristie (of a cathedral—de cathédrale), f.

auditor, n., auditeur, vérificateur, m. auditorship, n., charge d’auditeur,/, auditory, n., auditoire, to. auditory, adj., auditif, auditress, n., femme qui écoute,/, auf (ôfe), n., (ant.) sot, benêt, m. augeau (ôdji-a-n), adj., d’Augias. auger (ö-gheur), n., (tech.) tarière ; mèche./.

aught (ôte), n., quelque ohose ; quoi que ce •oit ; rien, tout.

augment (ôg-inô-n-te), n., acroisiement ; (gram.) augment, m. augment, V.a., augmenter, augment, v.n., augmenter, s’augmenter, augmentation (ôg-mô-n-té-sheune), n., augmentation, /.

augmentative (ôg-mô-n-ta-), adj., augmentatif.

augur (ôgheur), n., augure, devin, to. augur, v.n., augurer, augurai (-ghiou-), adj., augurai, auguration (-ghiou-ré-slieune), n., (ant.) divination par les augures, /. augurial (-ghiou-), adj., des augures, augurship (-gheur-), n., charge d’augure,/, augury (-ghiou-), n., divination par les augures,/. ; augure, présage, to. august, adj., auguste, august (-gheuste), n., août, to. augustan (-gheusta-n), adj., d’Auguste; d’Augsbourg.

augustin (-gheusti-ne), n., augustin, to. augustness, n., caractère auguste, to. aulic, adj., aulique.

aunt (än-n-t), n., tante, /. Great — ; grand’tante.

aura, n., exhalaison,/, aurate (-réte), n., aurate, m. aurated (-ré-tède), adj., qui ressemble à l’or, aurelia (-ré-), n., chrysalide, nymphe,/, auricle (-rik’l), n., auricule,/. ; pavillon de l’oreille, to. ; (of the heart—du cœur) oreillette,/, auricular, adj., auriculaire, auricularly. adv., à l’oreille ; auriferous (-fë-reuss), adj., aurifère, aurist, n., médecin pour les maladies de l’oreille, to.

aurora, n., aurore,/. —Borealis; aurore boréale.

auroral, adj., d’aurore, auscultate (-keul-téte), v.a., (med.) ausculter.

auscultation (-keul-té-sheune), n., auscultation, /.

auspicate (-kéte), v.a., présager, auspice, n., auspice, to. Under the —s of ; sous les auspices de.

auspicious (-shieusse), a dj., de bon augure, propice, favorable.

auspiciously, adv., sous de bons auspices, favorablement.

auspiciousness, n., heureux auspices,™./)/, auster (-teur), n., auster, autan, m. austere (-tire), adj., austère, âpre, austerely, adv., austèrement. austereness, n., austérité; âpreté (of taste —au goût),f.

austerity, n., austérité; âpreté (of taste— au gout),f.

austin (-ti’ne), adj., augustin. austral, adj., austral.

Australian (-li-a’n), adj., australien, austrian, adj., autrichien, austrian, n., Autrichien, m., chienne,/.

ave

authentic, or authentical (-thè’n’), adj., authentique.

authentically, adv., authentiquement, authenticate, v.a., constater ; légaliser, authentication, n., authenticité; (jur.) légalisation, /.

authenticity, n., authenticité,/, author (-thor), n., auteur, m. ; cause,/, authoress, n., auteur,™. ; femme auteur, /. authoritative, adj., qui a de l’autorité; plein d’autorité, impérieux, authoritatively,adt>., avec autorité, authoritativeness, n., autorité, /. ; air d’autorité, to.

authority (-tho-), n., autorité,/, authorization (-zé-), n., autorisation,/, authorize (-raï-ze), v.a., autoriser, authorship,»., profession d’auteur, qualité d’auteur,/.

autocracy, n., autocratie,/, autocrat, «., autocrate, m.

autocratic, or autocratical, adj., autocratique.

autocratrix, or autocratrice, n., auto-

cratrice, /.

auto-da-fe, n., autodafé, ™. autograph, n., autographe, m, autograph, v.a., autographier.

autographic, or autographical, adj.,

autographe, autographique, autography, n., autographie,/.

automatic, or automatical,

matique.

automaton (-to’n), n. (automata, automatons), automate,, m.

automatous (-teusse), adj., (ant.) automatique.

autopsy, n., autopsie,/, autumn (-teume), n., automne, m. f. autumnal (-teum-nal), adj., automnal, d’automne.

autumnal, n., plante automnale,/, auxiliary, adj., auxiliaire, auxiliary (ög-zi-), »., auxiliaire, m. avail, n., avantage, m. ; utilité,/. To be of no — ; ne servir de rien, ne servir à rien.

avail, v.n., servir. That —s nothing ; cela ne sert à

avail, v.a., profiter à, servir à. To — one’s self of ; profiter de, se prévaloir de. available (-lab’l),adj., utile, profitable, availableness, n.,utilité; efficacité,/, availably, adv., utilement, avec profit, avalanche, or avalange, n., avalanche,/, avarice, n., avarice./, avaricious (-shieusse), adj., avare, ava-rieieux.

avariciously, adv., avec avarice, avari-cieusement.

avariciousness, n., avarice,/, avast, int., (nav.) tiensbon. avaunt, int., loin d’ici ! arrière ! ave, n., avé, ™. —Maria; avé Maria. avenage (-nédje), n., avénage, to. avenge (-vè’n’dje), t\«., venger. To — one’s self; se venger. avengement, n., vengeance, /. avenger (-vè’n’djeur), n., vengeur, m. vengeresse./.

avengeress, vengeresse,/, avenging, adj., vengeur, avens, «., (bot.) benoîte,/, aventure (-vè-nt-shioure), n., (ant.) accident, TO.

avenue (-vi-niou), n., avenue,/, aver (-veur), v.a., affirmer, averer. average, «., prix moyen; terme moyen,™. ; mercuriale des grains; (corn., nav.) avarie,/. Petty -—s ; menues avaries. General —s ; avaries communes. Weekly —s ; (of conn—des grains)

mercuriale hebdomadaire. Statement Of —s ; règlement d’avaries, m. Free of — ; franc d’avarie. On an — ; en moyenne. To make good an — ; indemniser d’une avarie. To state the —s ; régler les avaries.

average (-édje), adj., commun; moyen.

—    prices of corn ; mercuriale, f. average, v.a., calculer, prendre le terme

moyen.

average, v.n., revenir, terme moyen, à. averment (-veur-mè-nte), n., affirmation,/, averruncate c-veur-reu’n-kéte), v.a., déraciner.

averse (-veurse), adj., opposé, défavorable, éloigné, qui a de l’éloignement, ennemi. To be

—    to; avoir de l’éloignement pour, avoir de l'aversion

;y, n., avidité,/.

tion (-vo-ké-sheune), n., dérangement

awa

effroi ; terreur.

awful, adj., qui inspire la terreur ; solennel, redoutable ; imposant.

awfully, adv., d’une manière qui inspire la terreur ; terriblement ; avec respect ; excessivement.

awfulness, M., crainte, terreur,/. ; caractère terrible, m.

awhile (-waïle), adv., pendant quelque temps; un instant.

awkward (ök-weurde), adj., maladroit, gauche, embarrassant.

awkwardly, adv., gauchement, maladroitement, d’une manière embarrassante.

awkwardness, n., gaucherie, maladresse^ /. ; embarras, m.

awl (ôl), n., alêne,/. ; poinçon, m.

awless. adj., sans crainte ; qui n’inspire aucune craint«.

awl-shaped (-shépte), adj., en alêne; subulé.

awn, n., (bot.) barbe, arête,/.

awned, adj., épié, monté en épi. awning, n., tente, banne,/.

adv., de travers, de côté.

ave

811

bab

pour, être peu disposé à. aversely, adv., à regret, averseness, n., répugnance, aversion, /. ; éloignement, m.

aversion, n., aversion, /. ; éloignement, m. avert, v.a., détourner, éloigner, écarter, avert (-veurte), v.n., détourner, aviary, n., volière,/.

avidit avoca

momentané, m.; occupation; occupation accidentelle,/.

avoid, v.a., éviter, fuir, avoid (-voïde), v.n., se retirer, avoidable, adj., qu’on peut éviter, évitable, avoidance, n., action d’éviter,/. ; vacance, f.-, annulation,/.; écoulement, m. avoider, n., personne qui évite,/, avoidless (-void’), adj., inévitable, inéluctable.

avoirdupois, n., (com.) avoir du poids, m. avouch (-va-outshe), v.a., affirmer, déclarer, avouchment. n., (ant.) déclaration,/, avow (-va-ou), v.a., avouer, déclarer, avowable, adj., qu’on peut avouer, avowal, n., aveu, m.

avowedly, adv., d’une manière avouée; ouvertement.

avower, n., personne qui avoue,/, avowry, »., (jur.) aveu, m. avulsion (-veul-sheune), n., avulsion, /., arrachement, m. awaft, adv., (nav.) en berne, await, v.a., attendre, awake, v.a., éveiller, réveiller, awake (-wéke), v.n., s’éveiller, se réveiller, awake, adj., éveillé, vigilant, awaken, v.a., éveiller, réveiller, awakened, adj., éveillé, awakener. n., personne qui réveille,/, awakening (-wékenigne), n., réveil, m. awaking, n., réveil, m. award, v.a., décerner, adjuger, award, v.n., décréter, award, n., arrêt, décret, jugement, jugement arbitral, m., sentence,/.

aware (-wére), ad/, qui sait; instruit. To be — of ; savoir, connaître, être instruit de, s’apercevoir de.

y (-wè), adv., absent; loin, au loin. To go — ; s’en aller. To fly — ; s’envoler. To send — ; renvoyer. To give — ; donner. To take—; enlever. He is — ; il est absent.

away ! int., en avant ! arrière ! loin de moi 1 loin d'ici !

awe (ô), n., terreur, crainte, /. ; respect, m. To fill with — ; remplir de To strike with —; frapper de terreur.

awe, r.a., imprimer le respect à ; tenir en respect ; imprimer la terreur à ; imposer à. aweather (-wétheur), adv., (nav.) au vent, aweigh (a-wé), adv., (nav.) pendant, awe-struck (ô-streuke), adj., frappé de terreur.

awry,

axai, adj., de l'axe, axe, n., hache,/, axial, adj., de l’axe.

axil, or axilla, n., (anat., bot.) aisselle,/, axillary, adj., axillaire, axiom, n., axiome, m.

axiomatic, or axiomatical, adj.,

d’axiome.

axis, n. (ares), axe, m. axle, or axle-tree (ax’l-trî), n., essieu, m. ay, or aye, adv., oui ; (nav.) bon quart ! aye, adv., à jamais, pour toujours, aye, n. (ayes), affirmation,oui ; celui qui vote affirmativement ; vote pour, m. azarole. n., (bot.) azerole,/. azimuth, n., (astron.) azimut, m. azote, n., (chem.) azote, m. azotic, adj., azotique, azure, adj., d’azur.    ' -

azure (ajiour), n., azur, m. azure, v.a., azurer. azured (ajiour’de), adj., azuré, azure-stone (-stône), n., pierre d’azur, f.\ lapis lazuli, m.

azurite (ajiouraïte), n., (min.) laziilite,/. -azyme, n., (ant.) pain azyme, m. azymites (-maït’se), n.vl., Azymites, m. azÿmous (-meusse), adj., azyme.

b, n., seconde lettre de l’alphabet, b, m.\ (mus.) si, m, baa (bâ), v.n., bêler, baa. n., bêlement, m. baal, n., Baal, m. babble, v.n., babiller, gazouiller, babble, n., babil, m.

babblement, n., (ant.) babil, habillement, m.

babbler, n., babillard, m., babillarde,/. babbling, n., babil, babillage, m. babbling, adj., babillard, babe (bebe), n., enfant nouveau-né, petit enfant, poupon, m., pouponne,/.

babel (be-), n., Babel,/. Tower of —; tout de Babel, f.

babery (bé-biri), n., babiole,/, babish (bé-), adj., (ant.) enfantin, de petit enfant.

babishly, adv., (ant.) en enfant, baboon (ba-boune), n., babouin, m. baby (bé-bi), n., enfant nouveau-né, petit enfant, poupon, m., pouponne, poupée,/, baby, v.a., traiter en petit enfant.

(bak-si-feureusse), adj..

of a

sabre, m.

backward (-worde), adj., arriéré, en retard, «n arrière, ieat, tardif.

de.

n., sac, cabas, ni. ; bourse (for the hair veux) ; outre, poche, /. Carpet--; sac

nflf r user;

ba

/•

ba

On

sous ca

(bé-life), n., bailli ; huissier, garde du

babyhood (bé-bi-houde), n., bas age,/, babyish (bé-bi-ish), adj., enfantin, de petit enfant.

baby Ionian, or babylonish, adj., babylonien ; de Babel.

babylonian, n., Babylonien, j»., Babylonienne,/. ; (ant.) astrologue, m.

babylonio, or babylonical, adj., babylonien, de Babylone. baccalaureate, n., baccalauréat, m. bacchanal, adj., ivre; d’orgie, de débauche.

bacchanal (bak-ka-), or bacchanalian (bak-ka-na-lia’n), n., ivrogne, m., ivrognesse,/.

bacchanalia, or bacchanals, n.pl., bacchanales.

baochanalian. adj., bachique.

bacchanals, n .pi. V. bacchanalia, bacchant, n., prêtre de Bacchus, m. bacchante, n., bacchante,/, bacchic (bak-kik), or bacchical (-kikal), adj., bachique, bacciferous

baccifère.

bachelor (bat’sheu-lenr), «., célibataire, garçon, bachelier, m.

bachelorship, célibat ; baccalauréat, m. back, adv., en arrière; de retour. To call rappeler. To come—; revenir. To give—; rendre. To send — ; renvoyer. To go — ; retourner. To corne—; revenir. A few years—; il y ade cela quelques années. back, n., dos; derrière, m. ; reins, m.pl. — chair ; dos, dossier de chaise, m. — of the head ; derrière de la tête. — < f the stage ; fond de théâtre, m. ■— of a chimney ; fond de cheminée,m. —-of a house; derrière, d'une maison. — to —; dos à dos. Behind one’s — ; derrière le. dos. To break any one’s — ; casser les reins à quelqu’un. To turn one’s—on anyone; tourner te dos à quelqu'un. At the — of ; au dos de ; derrière.

back, v.a., faire reorder ; soutenir, appuyer; narier pour; (nav.) coiffer; viser (a warrant—un mandat d'arrêt).

back, v.n., reculer ; (nav.) scier à culer. backbite (-baïte), v.a., médire; calomnier, backbiter (-baïteur), n., médisant, détrae-teur, m.

backbiting (-bait igné), n., médisance, calomnie, detraction,/, baokbitingly. adv., avec médisance, backboard (-borde), n., (nav.) dossier, m. backbone (-bône), n., épine dn dos,/, backdoor (-dore), n., porte de derrière,/, backed (bak’te), adj., à dos ; à dossier, backfriend (-frè-nde), n., ennemi secret, ♦aux ami, m.

back-gammon (-gam-meune), n., trictrac, Vonte-table, m.

background (-gra-on’n'de), n., terrain de derrière; fond : (paint.) arrière-plan, fond. m.

back-handed, adj., donné avec le revers de la main.

back-handed (-ha-ndède), adv., avec le revers de la main.

backroom (-roume), »., chambre de derrière. /.

backside (-saïde), n., derrière, m. backsight (-saïte), «,,(of firearms—d'armes à feu), hausse,/.

back-slide (-slaïde), v.n., npostasier. back-slider (,-deur), n., apostat ; infidèle, m. back-sliding (-digne), n., infidélité. tei> giversation, f.

backstairs (-stèrze), n., eseal 1er dérobé, m. backsword (-sôrde),

backward, adv., à reculons ; à la renverse ; à rebours ; en arrière. To fall — ; tomber U la renverse. To walk — and forward; se promener en long et en large.

backwardly, adv., en arrière, à contrecoeur.

backwardness (-nèsse),«., état arriéré, m. ; répugnance, /.

backwards(-wordze),adv. V. backward, backwood (-woude), n., arrière-bois, m. backwound (-wou-n’de), v.a., blesser par derrière.

bacon (bè-k’n), «., lard, m. Rasher of — ; tranche de lard ; barde, f. Flitch of — ; flèche de lard.f.

bacule (bakioule), n., (fort.) herse,/, bad (bade), adj., méchant; mauvais; (ot health—de la santé) malade. That is too — ; c'est trop fort.

badge, «., plaque, marque,/. ; signe, symbole, m.

badge, V.a., marquer, badgeless (-lèsse), adj., sans plaque; sans marque.

badger (-jeur). n., blaireau, m. badger-legged (-lèg’de), adj., à jambes de blaireau.

badiane, or bandian (ba’n’dia’n),n., (bot.) badiane,/.

badigeon (-did’jeune), n., badigeon, m. badly, adv., mal ; grandement. — dressed ; mal mis. To want — ; avoir grandement besoin

badness (-nèsse), n., méchanceté; mauvaise qualité,/. ; mauvais état, m.

baffle (baf-f’l), v.a., confondre, déjouer; bafouer.

baffle, «.. défaite,/.

baffler (-fl’eur), n., personne qui déjoue, qui confond,/.

bag,

—à ehe de nuit, m.

bag, v.a., ensacher, mettre en sacs; go comme un sac; (atbilliards—au billard)t>loi (of game—du gibier) tuer, bag. v.n., faire le sac ; être gonflé comme un

bagatelle, n., bagatelle, /., joujou ; billard de dame, m.

bagful (-foule), n., sachée,/. baggage (baghé’dje), n., bagage, »i.; (jest.) coquine, prostituée,/, bagging (baghigne), n., toile à sac,/, bagnio (ba-mô),    maison de bains ; maison

de prostitution,/. ; quartier des esclaves, m. bagpipe (-païpe), n., cornemuse, musette,/, bagpipe, V.a., (nav.) masquer, coiffer, bagpiper (-palpeur), n., joueur de cornemuse, m.

guette (baghète), n., (arch.) baguette, u (bêle), n., caution,/. ; cautionnement, m. ution. Toputin — ; fournir caution. bail, v.a., cautionner.

bailable (bélab’l), adj., qui peut être admis à fournir caution.

bail-bond(-bo’nde), n., cautionnement, m. bailee (bél-i), »., dépositaire, m.f. bailer, or bailor (bél-eur), n., déposant,m. ; caution,/.

bailiff

commerce, m.

bailiwick (bél’i-wike), «..bailliage, m. bailment, «., dépôt, nantissement, m. bait, v.a., rafraîchir; amorcer; faire combattre ; harceler.

bait (béte), v.n., se restorer, se rafraîchir; hatfcre des ailes.

bait, n., amorce,/. ; sppfit, m, Wfcîtfr — ; able, m,, ablette, f,

«., mar-

bateau les-

, de bain.

n., bandeau; (surg.) (-mék-eur), n., ban-or bandanna (ba’n-), «., in-

baiting (-tigne), n., combat (of animais— d'animaux), m. Bull- — ; combat de taureaux. baize(béze), n., drap de billard, m.,serge,/, bake (béke), v.a., cuire au four, faire cuire au four.

bakehouse (-haouce), «., fournil, m. baker (bék-eur), n., boulanger, m. —’s shop, —'s trade; boulangerie,f. baker-legged (-lèg’de), adj., bancal. * bakery (bék-euri), n., boulangerie,/, baking (bék'igne), n., cuisson ; (things baked —contenu du four) fournée,/.

balance (-la’nce), n., balance,/ ; équilibre, contrepoids ; fhorl.) balancier, rn. — of an account; solde d’un compte, m. To turn the— ; faire pencher la balance. To lose one’s —; perdre l’équilibre. To strike a •— ; (com.) établir une balance. balance, v.a., balancer; pondérer, balance, V.n., se balancer; (fig.) balancer, balance-beam (-bîme), n., (tech.) balancier, m.

balance-maker (-mék-eur), n., fabricant de balances, m.

balancer (-ceur), n., personne qui balance./. ; peseur, m.

balance-sheet (-sliîte), «.,(com.) balance,/.; bilan, m.

balance-weight (-wéte), n., poids de balance ; contrepoids, m.

balancing (-eigne), n., balancement, m. balcony (-kê-), «., balcon, m. bald (bold), adj., chauve; (lig.) nu. baldachin (bôld’akine), n., baldaquin, m. balderdash (böldeurdashe), n., galimatias; pbébus, m.

bald-head (-hède), «., tête chauve,/, baldly, adv., nûment. baldness (-nèsse), «., calvitie; (fig.) platitude,/.

baïdpate (-péte), «.. tête chauve,/, baldpated (-nétède), adj., à tête chauve, baldrick, or baldric (bôld’rike), n., baudrier, ceinturon, m. ; ceinture,/, baie (bêle), n.,(com.) balle,/., ballot, colis, m. baie, v.a., emballer; (nav.) vider l’eau avec l'escope.

balearic (-H-), adj., des îles Baléares, baleful (bélefoule), adj., malheureux, funeste.

balk (böke), n., désappointement, m.

balk,    v.a., frustrer ; entraver.

bail (bol), n., boule ; (of snow-rfe neige ) boule, pelote; (of a musket—de fusil) balle,/.; (of cannon—de canon) boulet, m. ; (at billiards —au billard) bille ; (cook. ) boulette,/. ; (for playing—à jouer) balle, f. — of the eye ; globe, m. ; prunelle, pupille, f. — of thread ; peloton de fil, m.

ball,    v.n., (of snow—delà neige) se peloter, bail, n., (entertainment—danse) bal, m.

Fancy — ; bal costumé.

ballad (bal-lade), n., ballade; romance,/, ballad, v.n., chanter des ballades ; faire des ballades.

ballad-maker (-mék-eur), «., faiseur de ballades, m.

ballad-monger (-meu’ngheur), chand de ballades, m.

ballad-writer (-raïteur), n., auteur de ballades, m.

ballast (bal-laste), n., (uav.)lest, m. ; (railways) ballast, m. ballast, v.a., lester.

ballasting (-tigne), n., (engineering—terme d'ingénieur)ensablement, empierrement; (nav.) lestage, «t.

ballast-lighter (-laï-teur), teur, m.

ballet (bal-lè), «., ballet, m.

ballet-master (-mâs-teur), «..directeur des ballets, m.

balling (böl-ligne), (metal.) hallage, réchauffage. m.

ballista (bal-lîs-), n., balistę,/, ballistic (bal-lis-tike), adj., qui a rapport à la balistique.

ballistics (bal-lis-tikse), n.pl., balistique,/.

ting.

balloon(ba-loune), n., ballon, m. ballot (bal-lote), n., boule,/.; bulletin, m. y — ; nu scrutin secret. ballot, v.n., voter au scrutin, ballot-box, «., urne du scrutin, /. balloting (-tigne), n., scrutin, m. balm (bâine), ra., baume, m. ; (bot.)méiisse,/. balm, v.n., parfumer ; servir de baume à. balm-mint (-mi-n’te), n., mélisse, citronnelle,/.

balmy (bâm’i), adj., balsamique ; embaumé, parfumé.

balneary (-ni-), n., (ant.) salle de bain,/, balneation (-ni-é-), «., (ant.) action de baigner /.

balneatory (-ni-a-to-), adj. balsam (bôl-çame), n., baume, rn. ; balsamine,/.

balsamic (bal-), n., balsamique, m. balsamic .or balsamical, adjbalsam ique. balsamine (bô!-ça-), «., balsamine,/, balsam-tree (-tri), n., balsamier, banni ier, m.

baluster (ba-leus-teur), «., rampe (of a staircase—d’escalier), f. ; (arch.) balustre, m. balustered (-teurde), adj., a balustres. balustrade (-tréde), «., balustrade,/, bamboo (ba-m’bou), n., bambou, m. bamboozle (-bouVl), v.a., embrouiller.

tromper.

bamboozler (-z’leur), n., embrouilleur, trompeur, m.

bau (ba-n), n., ban, m. ; interdiction ; malédiction.

ban. v.a., anathématiser, maudire, bau, v.n., proférer des malédictions, banana (ba-nâ-na), n., (bot.) banane,/ banana-tree (-trî), n., bananier, m. banco (bân-kô), adj., (com.) banco, de banque.

band (ba-n’de), n., bande ; troupe,/. ; lien; rabat, m.

band, e.a., bander; liguer.

band,    v.n., se liguer, bandage (ba-n’dédje),

bandage, m.

bandage-maker

dagiste, m.

bandana, dienne, f. bandbox (ba’nd'-). n., carton, m. bandelet, or bandlet (ba’nd’lète), «» bandelette, /.

baudian, ». V. badiane, bandit (bân’dite), n. (banditti), bandit, m. bandog(ban’dogiie), n., chien d’attache, m. bandoleer (ban’do-lire), n.. bandoulière,/, bandrol (ban’drôle), »., banderole,/, bandy (ban'di), «..crosse (to play, to strike, ball—pour jouer à la balle), f. bandy, v.a., renvoyer (à bail—une balle)-, ballotter ; se renvoyer.

bandy, v.n., se mesurer, rivaliser ; se disputer.

bandy, adj., tortu, bandy-legged (-lèg’de), adj.. bancal, bane (béne), n., poison ; fléau, m. ; ruine,/.

bane,    v.a., (l.u.) empoisonner, baneberry, n., herbe de saint-Christophe, /.

(activa sjneata).

bang, v.a., rosser, bang ! int., pan ! banging (-ghigne), «., roulée, volée. /, bangle (bâng’g'l) , v.a., (ant.) gaspiller, banian (bami-a-n), n., banian, m. banian-tree (-tri), «., figuier d'Adam,

cri

s cer-

to. Certi-

m. ;

un bon

cor

baneful (-foule), adj., empoisonné, funeste, mortel.

banefulness (-nèsse), n., chose fatale, destructive,/.

bang (ban’ghe), n., coup, m.

étriller.

figuier des Banians, m, banish (ban’ishe). v.a., bannir, banisher (-sheur), n., prescripteur, to. banishment, n., bannissement, m., pros-

iption,/.

banister (-teur), n. V. baluster.

bank (bàn’k), n., terrasse; rive,/.; rivage, bord ; banc de sable, de gazon, w. bank, V.a., terrasser, encaisser, bank (bàn’k), n., (com.) banque, /. Branch

— ; succursale de banque. Savings--; caisse

dé épargne, f. Joint-stock — ; banque par actions, en commandite.

bank, v.a., déposer dans une banque, bank (with), v.n., avoir pour banquier, bank-account (ak-kaou'nte), n., compte de banque, m.

bank-book (-bouke), n. .carnet de banque, to. bank-clerk (-clârke), n., commis de banque, to.

banker (-keur),n., banquier, to. banker. n.,(nav.) terre-neuvier, m. bank-holiday, n., fête légale, /. banking (bânk’igne), n., banque,/. — establishment; Établissement de banque, m. bank-note (-nôte), n., billet de banque, m. bank-porter (-por-teur), n., garçon de banque, m.

bank-post bill (-pôste-), n., mandat de la banque, to.

bankrupt (bänk’reupte), n., banqueroutier, m., banqueroutière, /. ; failli, w., faillie, f Fraudulent— ; banqueroutier frauduleux. To be, to become, a— ; faire banqueroute. —’i tificate ; concordat, m.

bankrupt,adj., en faillite, en banqueroute; ruiné.

bankrupt, v.a., mettre en faillite, bankruptcy (bänk’reup’ci), n., banqueroute, faillite, /. Court of — ; cour des faillites, f.

bank-stock, n., actions de banque, f-pl. banner (ba’n’neur), n., bannière, f.-, étendard, TO.

bannered (ba’n’neurde), adj., portant ses bannières ; pavoisé.

banneret (ba’n’neurète), n., banneret, m. bannerol (ba’n’neurôle), n. V. bandrol. bannock,n., gâteau d’avoine, m. banns (ba'n’ze), 7i.pl., ban de mariage, to., publication de mariage,/.

banquet (bân’kwète), n., banquet, festin, m. ; (fort.) V. banquette, banquet, V.a., donner un banquet à. banquet, V.n,, banqueter, festiner. banqueter (ban’kwèteur), n., amateur de banquets, to.

banqueting (-tigne), n., banquet, m. banqueting-housc (-haouce), n,. maison de banquet,/.

banqueting-room (-roume), n., salle de banquet,/.

banquette (bân’kète) ,w..(fort.) banquette,/, banter (ban’teur), tt., plaisanterie,/, banter, V.a., plaisanter, railler, banterer (ban’teureur), n., railleur, m., railleuse, f. bantering (ba’n’teurigne), n., raillerie,/, bantering, adj., railleur.

bantling (ba'n'tligne), n., poupon, in. banyan , n. V. banian, baptism (bap’tiz’m), n., baptême, floate of — ; extrait de. baptême, m.

baptismal (bap’tiz-), adj., baptismal, de baptême.

baptist (bap’tiste), n., baptiste, m. baptistery (bap-t.is-tèri), n., baptistère, m.

baptistic, or baptistical (bap’tis-), adj., du baptême.

baptize (bap’taïze), r.a., baptiser, baptizer (bap-taïzeur), n., personne qui baptise, /.

bar, n., barre, /. ; barreau ; obstacle ; (of public houses—de cabarets, d'hôtels, (je.) comptoir, m.

bar, v.a., barrer; empêcher; (jur.) interrompre.

barb, n., barbe, /. ; pointe, dent (of a fishhook. of an arrow—d'un hameçon, d’uneflèche),/. barb, n., cheval de Barbarie; barbe, m. barb, v.a., barder (a horse—un cheval)-, faite des dents k un hameçon, à une flèche, barbacan (bar-ba-ca’n), n., barbacane, /. barbarian, adj., barbare, barbarian (bar-bé-ria’n), n., barbare, m.f. barbarie, adj., barbare, des barbares, barbarism(bâr-ba-),7t.,barbarie./. ; (gram.) barbarisme, m. barbarity, n., barbarie, /. barbarize (bâr-ba-raïze), v.a., rendre barbare.

barbarous (bâr-bareusse), adj., barbare, barbarousness (-nèsse), n., barbarie,/, barbary, n., cheval barbe, m. barbate (bâr-béte), or barbated (bâr-bétède), adj., barbelé ; (bot.) barbé, barbu.

barbecue (bâr-bi-kiou), v.a., faire cuire un animal tout entier, barbecue, «., animal rôti entier, m. barbed (bârb’de), adj., barbelé ; bardé, barbel (bâr-b'l), n., (ich.) barbeau,

(vet.) barbillons, m.pl.

barber (bâr-beur), n., barbier, m. barber, v.a., barbifier. barber-monger (-meu’n-gheur), n., petit-maître, to.

barber-surgeon(-seur’d’jeune), n., chirurgien-barbier, to.

barbican (bâr-bi-ca-n), n. V. barbacan. barbies (bâr-b’lze), n., (vet.) barbillons, m.pl.

barcarolle, n., barcarolle,/.

bard,    n., barde, m. bardic, adj., de barde, bar dish, adj., de barde, bardism, n., science des bardes, f. bare (bére), adj., nu ; seul ; simple.

bare,    v.a., découvrir; dépouiller; mettre à nu.

bareback, adv., à dos nu ; à no ; à poil, barebone (-bône), n., corps décharné, m. barefaced (-fés’te), adj., à visage découvert ; effronté.

barefacedly (-fés’tli), adv., ouvertement; effrontément.

barefacedness (-fés’t'nèsse), n., effronterie, f.

barefoot (-foute), adj., nu-pieds ; pieds nus. baregnawn (-nône), adj., rongé au vif. bareheaded (-hè-dède), adj., nu-tête, tête nue.

barelegged (-lèg’de), adj., nu-jambes, barely (bér’li). adv., à peine ; simplement ; seulement ; pauvrement, chétivement.

bareness (bér’nèsse), n., nudité, /. ; pauvreté, misère,/., dénûrnent., to. ; stérilité,/, bargain (bâr-ghi-n), n., marché; accord, îtrat, to. To make a good — ; faire marché ; acheter quelque chose à bon marché. It

(-rft-), adj., baronnial ; de baron, barony, »., baronnie,/, barouche, »., barouche,/, barracan (bar-ra-ka-n), »., bouracan, m. barrack (bar-rake), »., caserne,/, barrator (bar-ra-teur), »., (jur.) personne qui incite aux procès,/.; (nav.) marin coupable de baraterie, m.

barratrous (-treusse), adj., (nav.) entaché de baraterie.

barratrously, adv., avec, de, par, baraterie.

barratry, »., excitation aux procès ; (nav.) baraterie, /.

barrel (bar-rôle), »., baril; canon de fusil ; fût ; barillet, m. ; fusée, /. — of the capstern ; (nav.) mèche du cabestan, f. — of a gun ; canon de, fusil, m. — of a drum ; fut de tambour, m. Watch — ; barillet de montre, m. — of a pump; torps de pompe, m.

is a — ; tope ! j’y consens ; voilà qui est fait. Ifc is no — ; marche nul. To strike a *- ; faire un marché. Into the — ; par-dessus le marché. To get the best of the — ; avoir la meilleure part. bargain, v.a., marchander ; faire marché-bargainee (-ni), n., (jur.) acquéreur, m. bargainer (-neur), n., vendeur, m. barge (bârdje), n., barque,/.; bateau,?».; (nav.) canot de parade, m. bargeman(-mane), n.,batelier,canotier,?», bargemaster (-mâsteur), »., patron de barque, m.

barilla (-ril’la), n., (bot., chem.) barille, soude, f.

bark (bârke), n., écorce,/. ; (pharm.) quinquina, 7»

bark, v.a., éeorcer, enlever l'écorce à un arbre.

bark, v.n., aboyer, bark, »., barque,/, barkbared (-bér’de), adj., écorcé. barked (bârk’te), adj., écorcé. barker (-keur), »., aboyeur; celui qui écorce les arbres, m.

barking (bârk’igne), n., aboiement, m. barking. »., (hört.) décortication,/, barkless (-lèsse), adj., sans éoorce. bark-mill, n., moulin à tan, ?». barky, adj., d’écorce.

barley (bâr-li), n., orge,/. Peeled, hulled — ; orge mondé, m. Pearl — ; orge perlé, m. Malted —; orge maltée, f.    —water; eau

d'orge, f. —sugar ; sucre d’orge, m. barm (bârme), n.,levure,/, barmaid (-méde), »., tille de comptoir (in a public house—dons un cabaret, un hôtel, (je. ).

barman (-mane),»., garçon decomptoir(in a public house—dans un cabaret, un hôtel, (je.). barmy, adj., qui contient de la levure, barn (bârne), n., grange,/, barn, v.a., engranger, barnacle (bâr-na’k’l), «., (orni.) barnaehe, barnacle,/.; (mol.) cirripède,???.;(mol.) anatife, poussepieds, m. ; (pi.) (vet.) morailles, f.pl. barometer (-mi-teur), n., baromètre, m. barometric, or barometrical (-ro-mè-),

adj., barométrique.

baron (bar’eu’n), «., baron ; (jur.) mari, m. ; (her.) armes mi-parties, f.pl. — of beef (cook.); aloyau, m.

baronage (bar’eu’n’adje), »..baronnage, ?». ; dignité de baron, /. ; baronnie ; contribution prélevée sur les barons,/, baroness (bar’eun’èsse), «., baronne,/, baronet (bar’o’n’ète), n., baronnet, in. baronetage (bar’o-n’ètadje), »., corps des baronnets, m.

baronetcy (bav’o-nèt’ci), n., dignité de baronnet,/.

baronial

barrel, v.a., embariller ; (of roads —des routes) arrondir en dos d’âne, bomber.

barrel-bellied (-bèl’lide), adj,, gros comine une barrique.

barren (bar-rène), adj., stérile, barrenly, adv., stérilement, barrenness (bar-rè-n-nèsse), »., stérilité,/, barricade (-kéde), »., barricade; (nav.) bat ay oie, /.

barricade, v.a., barricader; (nav.) bastin-guer.

barricading (-digne), n., action de barricader,/. ; (nav.) bastingage, m. barrier (bar-ri-eur), »., barrière ; limite,/, barrister (bar-ris-teur), »., avocat, m. barrow (bar-rô), »., brouette,/. Hand- — brancard, m. ; civière, f.-, (ant.) pourceau, porc, m. ; (mines) amas de décombres, m. ; bois, bosquet, 7». ; (antiq.) tumulus, m. barrowman (-mane), »., brouettier, m. barse (bârse), »., (ich.) perche commune,/, barter (-teur), »., échange, troc, trafic, ?». barter, v.a. and »., troquer, échanger, trafiquer.

härterer (-teurem), »., trafiquant, m. bartizan (bâr-ti-za-n), »., (arch.) galerie en saillie,/.

baryta (ba-raï-ta), or baryte (bar’aïte), »., (min.) baryte,/.

barytone (-tô-ne), n., baryton, m. barytone, adj., (mus.) de baryton, bascule-bridge (-kioule-), »., pont-levis ; pont à bascule, m.

base (béce), adj,, vil, bas, infâme, indigne, méprisable ; illégitime; de mauvais aloi; (of all metals, except gold and silver—des métaux, excepté l'or et l’argent) non précieux. — -born ; bâtard; de basse naissance.

base (béce), »., base,/. ; fondement; (arch.) soubassement, m. ; (mus.) basse,/. ; (game-jeu) barres, f.pl.', (of roads—des routes) encaissement; (tech.) fond, ?». ; — of a pedestal; socle de piédestal, m. — of a bed ; soubassement de lit.

base, v.a., baser, asseoir, baseless (-lèsse), adj., sans base, sans fondement.

basely, »de.,bassement, lâchement, vilainement, honteusement, vilement.

basement (-mè-nte), »., fondation, /. ; (arch. ) soubassement, m.

baseness (-nôsse), »., bassesse, lâcheté; illégitimité, /. ; altération, mauvaise qualité (of metals—d’un métal), f. ; gravité (of sound—da son), f.

bash (bashe), r.».,(ant.) rougir, avoir honte, être honteux.

bashaw (-shô), «., baclia. pacha, m. bashful (-foule), adj., timide, modeste, honteux.

bashfully, adv., timidement, modestement, avec timidité, avec modestie.

bashfulness (-nèsse), »., timidité, pudeur, modestie, mauvaise honte,/.

bashless (-lèsse), adj., éhonté, déhonté, sans honte, sans vergogne, basic (bé-eike), »., adj., (chem.) basique, basil (baz’il), «., biseau ; (bot.) basilic, m. basil (baz’il), or basan (baz’a’n), n., basane, f.

basil, v.a., tailler en biseau, basilar (béss’i-lâr), or basilary (béss’i-lari), adj., basilaire.

basilic, or basilica, n., (arch., anat.) basilique,/.

basilic, or basilical, adj., (anat.) basilique; (arch.) d’une basilique.

basilicon (-ko-n), n., (pharm.) basilicon, basilicum, m.

bas

01(5

baw

basilisk (-ske), n., basilic, m. basin (béss’n), «., bassin; réservoir; bol, m; cuvette; (nav.) darse, daree (in the Mediterranean—dans la Méditerranée), f. Holy-water

—    ; bénitier, m. Wash-hand--; cuvette, f.

basis (bè-cisse), n. (bases), base, /. ; fondement, m.

bask (baske), v.a., chauffer au soleil, bask, v.n., se chauffer. To — in the sun ; se chauj/'er au soleil.

basket (bas-kète), n., corbeille, /. ; panier, m. ; impériale de diligence, /. Fruit--; corbeille à fruits, f. Table--; manne, f. Back-

—    ; hotte, f. Hand--; panier, m. Little — ;

corbillon, m. — full ; panier plein, m. ; panerée (fruits), /.    — handle ; anse de panier, f. —

-hilt ; garde en coquille, f.--hilted ; en coquille.

--maker ; vannier, m.--rod ; osier, m. —

-woman ; porteuse, f. — -work ; vannerie, f. ; clayonnage, m.

bason (bèss’n), n.

F. basin.

bas-relief, bass-relief (bass’rèlîfe), or basso-relievo (basso-rèlî-vo), n., bas-relief, m.

bass (besse), n., (mus.) basse, clef de fa, /. ; , (musical instrument—instrument de musique) \/., basse,/., violoncelle, m. ; (mus.) basse -taille,/.

— viol ; (mus.) basse de viole, f. Thorough--;

basse continue, f. Double- —; (mus.); contrebasse, f. — of an organ ; jeu de bourdon, m.

bass (basse), n., natte, /. (bot.) tilleul d’Amérique, m.

bass (bésse), v.a., gronder; bruire sourdement, murmurer.

basset (bas’sète), n., bassette (card game— jeu de cartes), f.

bassock, n., natte,/, bassoon (bas’soune), n., basson, m. bassoonist, n., basson (pers.), m. basso-relievo, bass-relief, n. relief.

bast, n., teille, tille, /. ; agenouilloir, m. bastard (bas’teurde), n., bâtard ; faux, bastard, n., bâtard, m., bâtarde,/.; (jur.) enfant naturel, m.

bastardism (-teurdiz’ine), n., (ant.) bâtardise, /.

bastardize (-daïze), v.a., déclarer bâtard, bastardly, adv., (ant.) en bâtard, bastardy, n., bâtardise,/, baste (beste), v.a., bâtonner; arroser la viande qui rôtit; (needle-work—ouvrage à l’aiguille), faufiler, bâtir.

bastinade, or bastinado (-nédo, -nédô), n., bastonnade, /.

bastinade, or bastinado, v.a., bâtonner, donner la baslonnade à.

basting (bés’tigne), n., bastonnade, /. ; arrosement de la viande qui rôtit, ni., (needle-work —ouvrage à l'aiguille) faufilure,/.

bastion (bas’ti-o-n), n., bastion, m. ; demilune, /.

basto, n., baste (hombre, quadrille), m. bat (bate), n., bâton, m. ; crosse; (mam.) chauve-souris, /.

bat, v.n., jouer du bâton, batatas (baté-tass), n., (bot.) patate,/, batavian. adj., batave. batavian (-té-vi-a-n), n., Batave, m.f. batch (bat’she), n., fournée,/, bate, n., débat, m. ; dispute,/, bate (.béte), v.a., rabattre, rabaisser, diminuer ; ôter, retrancher; excepter ; faireremise de. He will not— an inch of it; il n’en veut point démordre.

bate, v.n., diminuer ; rabattre ; (hawking— fauconnerie) battre des ailes.

bath (bâth), n., bain, m. ; baignoire. /.

--keeper ; baigneur, m. Dry — ; étuve, f. Hot

—•; bain chaud, m. Medicated—; bain médica-— ; bain chaud,

menteur, m. Warm

F. bas-

m. Tepid

—    ; bain tempéré, rn. Hip--; bain de siegt,

demi-bain, m. Slippfer--; sabot, in. Hot air

—    ; étuve sèche, f. Shower--; douche, douche

en arrosoir, /.--room ; salle de bain,f.

Order of the —; l’Ordre du Bain, m.

bathe (bétAe), v.a., baigner, arroser, tremper, mouiller ; bassiner, étuver. To — a wound ; bassiner une plaie. bathe, v.n., se baigner, bather (béfAeur), n., baigneur, m., baigneuse,/.

bathing (béfAigne), n., action de baigner, de se baigner,/.; bain, m. Sea- —; bains de

mer, m.pï. River--; bains de rivière, m.pl.

--dress. —gown ,peignoir, m. —establishment ; établissement de bains, m. --tub;

baignoire, f.--room ; salle de bain, f.

—    -machine; voiture de bain,f. bathos (béthoss), n., pathos, m. bating (bétigne), prep., excepté, hormis.

—    a few ; hormis quelques-uns, à quelques-uns près. —mistakes; sauf erreur.

batlet (bat’lète), «., battoir, m. baton (bat’on), n., bâton, tricot, m., trique , gourdin, m. ; baguette,/, batoon (ba-toune), n., bâton trioi din, m. ; trique; massue; bague e,/.

batrachia, or batrachians (-tré-kia, -kia-nze), n.. batraciens, ni.

batrachian (-tré-kia-n), adj., des batraciens.

battalia (bat-té-lia), n., ordre de bataille, m. battalion (bat-ta-lieune), n., bataillon, m, battalous (bat-ta-leusse), adj., (ant.) belliqueux, guerrier, martial; batailleur, batten, v.a., (ant.) engraisser, fertiliser, batten (bat’t’n), v.n., (ant.) s'engraisser; (carp.) construire en volige.

batten, n., (ant.) (carp.) volige,/.; battant, ni. ; chasse de tisserand, /. ; chevron ,m. ;

te ; (nav.) latte, /. —s of the hatches ; lattes des écoutilles, f.pl.

batter (bat’teur), n., pâte de farine détrempée pour faire des crêpes, des beignets à l’anglaise, /.

batter, v.a., battre en brèche; battre; délabrer; ébranler; écraser; démolir. To — with ordnance ; battre à coups de canon, canon-ner. To — in breach ; battre en brèche. To

—    down ; abattre, renverser, battre en ruine. battered (bat’teurde), adj., battu en brèche,

battu; délabré; (print.) mauvais, batterer, ?(., abatteur ; batteur, m. battering (bat’teurigne), n., (milit.) action de battre en brèche, f. — -piece ; pièce de batterie, pièce de siège, /.--ram ; belt

—    -train ; artillerie de siège,

battery (bat’teuri), n., batterie; action de battre en brèche,/. ; (jur.) voies de fait, f.pl. ; (phys.) batterie,/. Galvanic — ; pile galvani-que.f.

batting (bat’tigne), n,, jeu de crosse, m. battisll (bat.’ishe), adj., de chauve-souris, battle (bat’t’l), n., bataille,/ ; combat, m. battle, v.a., se battre ; combattre ; batailler, battle-axe (-axe), n., hache d'armes,/, battledore (bat’t’ldore), n., battoir, m.; raquette, /.

battlement (bat’t’l-mè-nte), n.. créneau, m. batton (bat’t’n), »., (ant.), V. batten, batty, adj. V. battish. bauble (bô-b’l), n. F. bawble. bavaroy, n., polonaise (frock-coat—redingote), f.

bavin (-vi-n), n.. bourrée, fascine, /. ; ootret, m. ; javelle (of vine branches—de sarment de vigne), f.

bawble, or bauble (bô-b’l), n.. babiole, bagatelle,/. ; colifichet, m. ; breloque,/. Fool s

—    ; marotte de fou, f.

The

gour

lat,

er, m .

ba

To

To —

avoir cold, twenty, trente ans.

perle,/. ; —s ; enfiler des

des

quelqu’un.

beard. V.a., braver, faire quelque chose à la barbe de quelqu’un, bearded, adj., barbu; barbelé, beardless, adj., sans barbe ; imberbe, qui n’a point de barbe. — boy ; blanc bec, m.

beardlessness, n., défaut de barbe, de barbe, m.

bearer, n., porteur, m., porteuse,/, —s of a tree ; crochets d’arbre, m.pl.

bear-garden (-gârd’n), n., arène où les dogues se battent avec les ours,/.; endroit où tout est en désordre, m. ; pétaudière, /. bearherd (-heurde), n., meneur d’c bearing, n., rapport ; maintien ; m.,conduite, /., (nav.) gisement, m. ; hauteur, situation,/. ; (her.) armes, armoiries,/.^/. —out; (arch.) sadlie, avance, f.

bearing-block, n., (tech.) support, m. bearing-cloth (-clôth), n., robe baptismale,/.

beàring-neck (-nèke), n., tourillon, m. bearing-rein (-rêne), n., rêne,/.

bearing-surface (-seur-féce), n., point d’appui, m.

bearing-wall (-wôl), n., mur de refend, m. bearish, adj., d’ours.

bearlike (-laïke), adj., qui tient de l’ours, semblable il un ours, bear’s-ear, «., (bot.) oreille d’ours,/.

bear’s-whortle-berry, n., (bot.) d’ours, m.

beast (bîste), n.. bête; (card game—jeu de cartes) bête, /. ; (of a person—d’une personne) animal, m.,bête, bête brute,/. Wild—; bête sauvage, f. — of burden ; bête de somme, f. — of chase ; bête de chasse, f.

bawbling (bö-bligne), adj., (ant.) mesquin, de nulle valeur, qui n’est qu’une babiole. bawcock(bö-koke), n., (ant.)godelureau,«, bawdrick (bô-drike), n. V. baldric, bawl (bôl), v.n., crier, brailler, bawl, v.a., crier.

bawler (böl-eur), n., crieur, m., orieuse, f. ; brailleur, m., brailleuse,/. ; oriailleur, m.,criail-leuse,/ ; braillard, m., braillarde,/.

bawling (bôl-igne), n., cri. m. ; cris, m.pl. ; crierie, criaillerie, clabauderie,/. bawn(bôrn), n., (ant.) enclos, m. bay, n., baie,/. ; écluse, / ; (arch.) travée, /. ; abois, m.pl. ; (bot.) laurier, laurier femelle,

m. — of joists ; travée, f.--window ;

fenêtre en saillie, f. The stag stands at — ; le cerf est aux abois. To keep any one at — ; mettre quelqu’un aux abois. Small —; anse, /.

--berry; baie de laurier, f. --cherry;

laurier-cerise, m.--tree ; laurier, m.

y, adj., bai. Light — ; bai clair. Dark — ; bai brun. Chestnut —; bai châtain. Gilded — ; bai fauve. bay, v.n., aboyer.

bayard (bé-arde), n., bai, cheval bai ; cheval aveugle, m.

bayardly (bé-ardly), adj., aveugle ; stupide, bayed (bé-de), adj., (mas.) à ouvertures, à Intervalles, à baies, bayonet, n., baïonnette,/, bayonet, v.a., tuer, blesser avec une baïonnette.

bazaar, or bazar (bazâre), n., bazar, bdellium (dèl’lieume), n., bdellium, m. be (bi), v.n. (preterit, Was ; past part.. Been), être, exister ; devoir, falloir. The title is to descend to his heir; le titre doit passer à son héritier. To — very well; se porter très bien. What is the matter? qu’est-ce qu'il y a? qu’y a-t-il f To — out (to be mistaken); se tromper.

— right ; avoir raison. To — wrong ; avoir tort. That is nothing to me ; cela ne me regarde pas ; cela ne me fait rien. a witness; servir de témoin. To — better; valoir mieux ; se porter mieux. It is no matter ; il n’importe, n’importe. Nobody is to know it ; personne ne doit le savoir; il faut que personne ne le sache. To — cold, warm, thirsty, hungry froid, chaud, soif, faim. ït is warm, fine; il fait chaud, froid, beau. To — thirty years old ; avoir vingt ans, Thereto—; y avoir ; être. There is ; il y a ; il est. There are ; il y a ; il est. If it were not for ; sans. — that as it may ; quoi qu’il en soit. As it were ; pour ainsi dire.

beach (bîtshe), n., rivage; (of a river—d’une rivière) bord, m., rive,/, beacon(bî’k’n), n., balise,/.; fanal, phare, m. beacon, v.a., allumer, beaconage (-édje). n., droit de balise, m. beaconed (bî’k'n’de), adj., surmonté d’un fanal, surmonté d’un phare; a fanal,à phare.

bead (bîde), n., grain de chapelet, de bracelet, de collier ; chapelet, rosaire, m. ; bulle,/. ; globule, m. To thread perles. To say over one’s —s, to tell one’s —s ; dire son chapelet. Steel —s ; grains d'acier, m.pl. bead. V.n., perler, former des globules, beadle (bîd’l), M., bedeau; huissier ; huissier audienoier ; sergent de ville, m.

bead-maker (-mék’eur), n., fabricant de perles, de grains de perle, m. ; patenôtrier, m.

beadroll (-rôl), n., liste de ceux pour qui les prêtres doivent prier,/.

beadsman, or bedesman (bîdz’ma’n). n., homme voué à la prière ; homme qui intercède par la prière ; moine, m.

beadswoman (bîdz’wouma’n), n., femme vouée k la prière ; femme qui intercède par la prière,/.

beadtree (-trî), n., (bot.) azédarae, m. beagle (bi’g’l), n., chien basset, m. beak (bike), n., bec, m. beak, v.a., saisir avec le bec. beaker, n., gobelet, m. ; coupe,/, beak-iron (-aï’eur’ne), n., bigorne,/, beam (bîme), n., (of timber—charpente) poutre,/.; (of light—de lumière) rayon; (of a plough, a carriage—de charrue, de voiture) timon; (of scales—de balances) fléau; (nav.) bau, m.

beam, v.n., rayonner, beam, v.a., lancer, darder des rayons, beam-ends (-è’nd’ze), n.pl., (nav.>oôté, m. beaming, n., rayonnement, m. beamless, adj., sans rayon, sans éclat, beam-tree (-trî),«., alisier blanc, alisier commun, alouchier, m.

beamy, adj., rayonnant, brillant ; massif, bean (bine), n., fève,/. French —; haricot vert, m.

bear (bère), n., ours, m., ourse, /. ; (at the Exchange—terme de bourse) joueur à la baisse, baissier, m.

bear, v.a. (preterit, Bore ; past part., Borne, Born), porter; soutenir; supporter, souffrir; essuyer ; avoir ; tenir ; faire ; garder. — away ; remporter. —down; entraîner; renverser. — out ; maintenir ; just ifier ; avancer. — company ; tenir compagnie. — sway ; dominer, régner. — the charges ; payer les frais. To —fruit. ; porter fruit. To —interest ; (com.) porter intérêt. To be bom ; naître. To be borne ; être porté, supporté, soutenu.

bear, V.n., souffrir; rapporter, être fertile; porter ; se porter ; peser, bear-baiting (-bêt’-), n., combat d’ours, m. bear-berry, n., (bot.) raisin d’ours, m. bear-bind (-baï’n’de), n., (bot.) liseron haies, m.

beard (bîrde), n., barbe; (of an arrow—d« fièche) dent,/. To do, to say anything to any one’s — ; dire, faire quelque chose à la barbe tle

manque

ours, m.

raisin

beastliness, n., brutalité; saleté, saloperie, Obscénité,/.

beastly, adj., bestial ; sale, vilain, malpropre, beat (bîte), n., battement ; son, m. ; station, ronde (of policemen—de police), f; (hunt.) lieu oh se fait une battue, m. — of the drum ; batterie de tambour,/.

beat, v.a. (preterit, Beat ; past part., Beaten), battre ; frapper ; piler, broyer ; l’emporter sur. To — down ; abattre ; diminuer. To — back ; To —

K ; To

in ; faire entrer de force.

. to — any one all to nothing ;

beckon

the head—

beckon, n., signe (of the finger, of the hand — du doigt, de la main), m.

becloud (bi-elaoude), v.a., couvrir d’un nuage, couvrir de nuages.

become (bi-keume), V.n. (preterit, Became ; past part., Become), devenir. What will — of me? que deviendrai-je!

become, V.n., aller bien à, seoir à, convenir $, être propre à. To — ill ; convenir mal, peu.

avec bienséance,

carreau,

v.a., crotter.

n., couvertures, f.pl. ;

massier

m. ;

n., chambre à cou-

repousser.

— any one hollow, battre quelqu’un à plate couture. To — away ; éloigner, écarter. To — black and blue ; meurtrir.

beat,    v.n., battre ; être agité. To — up for soldiers ; recruter des soldats. To — about; (nav.) louvoyer. To — up to windward ; courir des bordées. — against ; battre, se briser, se froisser.

beater, n., batteur, m, ; (instrument) batte, f.; (print.) balle./. ; (tech.) fouloir, m.

beatific, or beatifical (bi-a-), adj., béati-fique.

beatifically, adv., d’une manière béatifique. beatification (-fi-ké-), n., béatification,/, beatify (-fa’ye), v.a., béatifier, beating (bît’igne), n., batterie; bourrade; volée, rossee,/. ; coups, m.pl.

beatitude (béati-tioude), «., béatitude, félicité,/.

beau,    n., damoiseau ; Oplumet (military beau—militaire) ; petit-maître ; amant ; futur, m.

beauish (beau-ishe), adj., pimpant, fat. beauteous (biou-té-eusse), adj., beau, beauteously, adv., avec beauté, beauteousness, n., beauté ; bonne grâce,/, beautifier (-fa’ï’eur), n., personne, chose qui embellit,/.

beautiful (-foul), adj., beau, superbe, beautifully, adv., avec beauté, admirablement, d’une belle manière ; parfaitement bien, beautifulness, n., beauté,/ beautify (-fa’ye), v.a., embellir, orner, beautify, v.n., s’einbellir. beauty (biouté), n., beauté,/. ; charme, m. beauty-spot, »., mouche, /. ; grain de beauté, m.

beauty-wash (-woshe), or beauty-water

(-wöteur), n., eau de beauté,/.

beaver (bi’veur), n., castor; chapeau de castor, m., visière (of a helmet—de casque), f.

beavered (-veurde), adj., coiffé d’un chapeau.

becafico (bée-a-fi-cô), n., (orni.)becfigue, m. becalm (bi-câme), v.a., apaiser, calmer; (nav.) abriter, abrier. To be becalmed; (nav.) être abrité, être pris de calme.

because (bicôze), conj., parce que, à cause que, de ce que. — of; à cause de.

bechance (bi-tshâ’nse), v.n., arriver, avenir, advenir.

bechance, adv., par accident, becharm (bi-tshârme), v.a., charmer, ensorceler.

bechic (bi’kike), n., (med.) béchique. beck, n., signe (of the hand, of the head—

de main, delete), m.

beck (bèke), or beckon (bèk’k'n). v.n., faire signe (of the hand, of the head—de la main, de la tête)-, faire signe, inviter.

i, v.a., faire signe b, (of the hand, of de la main, de la tête).

becoming, adj., \ venant, séant, bienséant, convenable, qui sied bien, qui va bien.

becomingly (bi-), adv., convenablement.

becomingness, n., convenance; bienséance,/.

bed (bède), v.a., coucher, mettre au lit; coucher avec ; loger, fixer, bed, v.n., coucher, se coucher, bed, «., lit. m. ; couche, /. — of a river ; lit

de rivière. Feather--; lit deplume. State- — ;

lit de parade. Folding--; lit brisé, lit de

sangle. Tent--; lit à tombeau. Press--; lit

en forme d’armoire. Four-post — ; lit à quenouilles. — of a ship;(nav.) souille,/. — of a gun ; coussin de mire, m. — ; (gard.) massif, m., couche, planche, plate-bande, f.

bedabble (bi-dab’b’l), v.a., éclabousser, asperger.

bedaggle (bi-dag-g’l), bedarken (bi-dâr-kè-n), v.a., assombrir, obscurcir.

bedash (bi-), v.a., éclabousser, arroser, mouiller.

bedaub(bi-), r.a., souiller, salir ; barbouiller, bedazzle (bi-daz’z’l), v.a., éblouir, bed-bolt (-bôlte), n., boulon qui traverse l’affût d’un canon, m.

bedchamber (-tshé-m-beur), n., chambre à coucher, f.

bedclothes,

draps, m.pl.

bedding (bèd’digne), n., literie, /., coucher, m.

bedeck(bi-dèke). v.a., orner,parer, décorer, bedehouse (bîd’haouce), n., hospice, m. bedel (bî-dèle), n., appariteur, m. bedelry, n., fonctions d’appariteur, de

' ,fpl-

bedesman, n. V. beadsman, bedevil (bi-dev’v’l), v.a., faire endiabler ; luthier.

bedew (bi-diou), v.a., arroser, mouiller, bedewer, n., chose qui mouille,/, bedewy, adj., (ant.) humide de rosée, bedfellow (-fèl-lô), n., camarade de lit, coucheur, m. ; compagne de lit, coucheuse,/. bedframe (-fréme), n., bois de lit, m. bedhangings (-hain-n’ghign’ze), n.pl., tour de lit, m. ; tenture de lit,/.

bedight (bé-daïte),t'.a., (ant.) décorer, parer, orner.

bedim (bi-dime), v.a., obscurcir, rembrunir, bedismal (bi-diz’-), v.a., (ant.) attrister.

bedizen (bedaï-zène, ou bedizène), v.a., (1.ex.) parer, orner.

bedlam, n., Bedlam (hôpital des fous), petites maisons, f.pl. ; fou, ni., folle,/.

bedlamite (-lam’aïte), n., fou, m., folle,/.

bedlamlike (-laïke), adv., en fou, en insensé, comme un fou, comme une folle.

bedmaker (-mék’-), n„ personne qui fait le lit, chambrière,/.

bedmoulding (-môld-igne), n., (arch.) filet, m.

bedpost (-poste), n., colonne de lit, quenouille délit,/.

bedpresser (-prèss’-), n., dormeur, m., dormeuse. /

bedraggle (bi-drag’g’l), v.a., crotter (the extremity of a dress—le bas de la robe).

bedrénch (bi-drè’nshe), v.a., tremper, abreuver.

bedrid (bèd’ride), or bedridden (-rid’d’n), adj., grabataire, alité.

bedroom (bèd’roume), cher, f.

be drop (bi-drope), v.a., arroser, mouiller, tacheter, semer, parsemer,

bed

819

beh

bedscrew (bèd’scrou), n., éorou de lit m., vis de lit,/.

bedside (bèd’saïde), n., ruelle,/. ; bord du lit, nt.

bedstead (-stède), n., bois de lit, lit, m. bedstraw (-strô), n., paillasse, /. ; (bot.) caille-lait ; gaillet, m.

bedswerver (-sweurv’eur), n., époux infidèle, m., épouse infidèle,/.

bedtime (-taïme), n., heure de se coucher, /. ; temps de se coucher, m.

bedung (bi-dun’n’ghe), v.a., engraisser avec du fumier, fumer.

bedward (bèd’worde), adv., vers le lit. bedwarf (bi-dwôrfe), v.a., rapetisser, bedye (bi-da’ye), v.a., teindre, bee (bî), n., abeille ; mouche à miel,/. Bull-•—; taon, m. Hive—- ; abeille domestique, de ruche.

Humble--; bourdon, m. Queen--; reine abeille,

mère abeille, f. To ring —s ; carillonner les abeilles. Swarm of —s ; essaim d’abeilles, m. bee-board(-borde), n., tablette à ruches, /. bee-bread (-brède), n., pain d’abeilles, m. beech, beech-tree (bîtshe-trî), n., (bot.) hêtre, fouteau, fayard, m. Plantation of —s ; foutelaie, f.

beech-martin (-tine), n., (mam.) fouine,/.

beechmast, or beechnut (-maste, -neute), n., (bot.) faîne,/.

beechoil (-oïle), n., huile de faîne,/, bee-eater (bî-ît’eur), n., (omi.) guêpier, m. beef (bîfe), n.,(beeves) bœuf, m. beef-eater (-ît’eur), n., mangeur de bœuf; bœuf (stout man—homme corpulent); (orni.) pique-bœuf ; soldat Londres, m. bee-flower (-flaou-eur), n., (bot.) orchis, m. beefsteak (bîfe-stèke), n., bifteck, m. beefwitted (-wit’téde), adj., (ant.) lourd comme un bœuf.

bee-garden (-gârd’n), n., rucher, m. beehive (-haïve), n., ruche,/, bee-honse (-haouce), n., rucher, m. beelike (-laïke), adj., d’abeille, comme les abeilles.

bee-master (-mâs’teur), d’abeilles, m. boor (bîre), n., bière, /. beer-cngine (-èn-djine), n., pompe à bière,/, beerhouse (-haouce), n., taverne (où l’on ne vend que de la bière), /.

beershop (-shope), n., débit, m., boutique de bière, /.

beet (bîte), n., (bot.) bette, betterave,/, beet-chard (-tshârde), n., (bot.) carde poirée, f.

beetle (bî’t’tl), n., battoir (laundress’s—de blanchisseuse), m. ; hie, demoiselle (pavior’s—de paveur), f. ; mouton (of a pile-driver—d’une sonnette), m. ; (ent.) scarabée,

Horn--; stag--; cerf-volant, m.

beetle, v.n., surplomber, beetle-browed (-braoude), adj., à sourcils épais.

beetle-head (-hède), n., souche, bûche, ganache,/.

beetle-stock, n., (tech.) manche de mail, de mailloche, m.

beetradish (bîte-rad’ishe), beetrave (-rêve), or beetroot (-route), n., (bot.) betterave,/.

befall (bi-fôl), v.a. and n. (preterit. Befell ; past part., Befallen), arriver à, survenir à; échoir.

befeathered(bi-fè-fAeur’de), adj., emplumé, couvert de plumes, befiddled (bi-fid’d’lde), adj., befit (bi-fite), v a., convenir à. befoam (bi-fôme), v.a., couvrir d’écume, befool (bi-foule), v.a., duper, tromper.

aux gardes de la Tour de

n„ éleveur

escarbot, m.

fou du violon.

before (bi-),prep., (of time—de temps) avant; (of place — de lieu) devant ; par devant; (jur.) par-devant.

before, adv., (of time—de temps) auparavant, avant ; (of place—de lieu) en avant, before, conj., avant que ; plutôt que. beforehand (-hain’n’de), adv., par avance, d’avance.

beforetime (-taïme), adv., autrefois, befortune (bi-fôrt-ioune),v.a.,(ant.)arriver à, survenir à.

befoul (bi-faoule), v.a., salir, souiller, befriend (bi-frê’nde), v.a.; favoriser; être l’ami de.

befringe (bi-fri’n’je), v.a., franger, beg (bôghe), v.a.. mendier; demander, prier, beg, v.n., mendier. To — of ; prier. begass (bi-gasse), n., bagasse, bagace,/. ~ beget (bi-ghôte), v.a. (preterit. Begot ; past part., Begotten), engendrer ; produire ; causer, begetter, n., auteur, producteur, m. beggable (bèg-gab’l), adj., à demander, beggar (bôg-gheûr), n., mendiant, m., diante, f. ; gueux, m.

beggar, v.a., réduire à la mendicité ; rendre impossible, rendre impuissant.

beggar-girl (-gheur’i), or beggar-maid (-méde), n., jeune mendiante, /.

beggarliness, n., gueuserie, pauvreté, misère, /.

beggarly, adj., chétif, pauvre, misérable, beggarly, adv., misérablement, chétivement.

beggar-man (-ma’n), n., mendiant, m. beggar-woman (-woum’a’n), «., mendiante,/.

beggary, n., mendicité, misère,/, begin (bi-ghi’n), v.a. (preterit, Be part.. Begun), commencer.

begin, v.n., commencer. —afresh; recommencer, se renouveler.

beginner, n., commençant, m., commençante,/. ; débutant, m., débutante,/.

beginning (bi-ghin’), n., commencement, m.

begird (bi-gheurde), or begirt (ant.), v.a., ceindre, enceindre; entourer; cerner, begnaw (bi-nô), v.a., ronger, begone! (bi-), int., va-t’en! allez-vous-en l retire-toi! retirez-vous! loin d’ici! begotten (bi-got’tène). V. beget, begrease (bi-grize), v.a., graisser, begrime (bi-graïme), v.a., barbouiller, souiller.

begrudge (bi-greud’je), v.a., envier à; refuser à; plaindre, se plaindre.

beguile (bi-gaïle), v.a., décevoir; abuser; surprendre ; tromper ; faire oublier à. beguiler, n., trompeur, m., trompeuse,/, béguin (bé-ghine), n., béguin, frère convers de l’ordre de saint François ; béguin (for an infant—de petit enfant) ; béguard, béguin, m.

beguine (bé-ghîne), n., béguine; dévote minutieuse,/.

behalf(bi-hâfe), n., faveur; part,/. ; (com.) profit, m. On his — ; desa part. In — of ; en faveur de; (corn.) au profit de. On —of; au nom de.

behave, v.n., se comporter, se conduire, behave (bi-héve), v.a., comporter, conduire. To — one’s self ; se comporter, se conduire.

behaviour(bi-hév’ieur), m, conduite, tenue, contenance, manière d’être,/. ; manières, f.pl. behead (bi-hède), v.a., décapiter, décoller, beheading, n.,décapitation ; (of St.John the Baptist—de saint Jean-Baptiste) décollation,/, behemoth (bî-hi-moth), n., béhémoth, m. behest (bi-hèste), n., commandement, m. behind. rreP-, derrière; après; en retard-

men-

egan ; past

beh

620

bem

behind (bi-haï’n’de), adv., derrière, par derrière, en arrière.

behindhand, adj., en arrière, en retard; en reste : tardif.

behold (bi-hôl’de), v.a., (preterit. and past part. Beheld), voir, regarder ; contempler.

behold! int., vois ! voyez ! voici! voilà! tenez !

beholden (-dène), adj., redevable, obligé, beholder, n.. spectateur, m. behoof (bi-houfe), «., avantage,m. ; faveur,/, behoofed (-liouf’te). adj., à sabot, behoove, or behove (bi-houve), v.n.imp., convenir, falloir.

behowl (bi-haoule), v.n., hurler après, being (bi-ignè), n., être, m. ; existence,/, heing, pres. part, (of to be), étant. Thetime — ; le temps present, m. being-place (-pièce), (ant.) «., existence,/, beiram.n., (Maliom. rel.)beiram,bairam,«n. bejade (bi-d’jéde), v.a.,harasser; surmener, beknave (bi-néve), V.a., traiter de coquin, belabour (bi-léTieur), v.a., rosser, battre, be lace (bi-léce), v.a., (ant. ) tresser ; galouner ; donner les étrivières à.

belated (bi-lét’ède), adj., attardé, anuité, surpris par la nuit.

belay (bi-), V.a., intercepter le passage de, arrêter, entraver; (nav.) belch (bêlshe), n., rot (l.ex.), m. belch, v.a., vomir. To — out blasphemies ; vomir des blasphèmes. belch, v.n., roter (l.ex.); vomir, belcher, n., roteur, m. (l.ex.). beldam, n., sorcière ; vieille, /. beleaguer (bi-lî-gheur), r.a., assiéger, beleaguerer, n., assiégeant, m. belee (bi-lî), v.a., (nav.) abrier; dérober le vent à.

beleper (bi-lèp-), v.a., infecterdela lèpre, belfry, «„clocher; beffroi; (nav.) montant de cloche, m.

belglan (-d’ji-a’n), adj., belge, belgian. «., Belge,.»»/, belle (bi-la’ye), v.a., contrefaire ; calomnier; démentir.

belief (bi-lîfe), n., foi, oréance, croyance,/. ; credo, m. Light of — ; crédule. Hard of — incrédule. Past — ; incroyable. To the best o one’s — ; autant qu'on le sache.

believable, culj., croyable, probable, believe (bi-lîve), v.n.,

amarrer.

To — in

croire.

God; croire en Dieu. I — so ; je crois que oui; je le crois. I — not ; je crois que non ; je ne le croit 'vas.

believe, v.a., croire. I — you ; je vous If you are to be believed ; à vous en

cru

ts.

traire.

believer, n„ croyant, m., croyante, /.; fidèle, m.f.

believingly. adv., avec foi. belike (bi-laïke), adv., apparemment, peut-ê>re.

belime (bi-laïme), v.a., engluer, bell, «„cloche, clochette,/. ; grelot, m.\ srnnette, /.; (arc-h.) vase, m., corbeille,/.; (horl.) timbre, m. Chime of —s; carillon, m. — of a trumpet ; pavillon de trompette, m. — of a’flower ; (bot.) calice d’une fleur, m. To ring the — ; sonner.

bell, v.n., fleurir en forma de grelot, de cloche; (hunt.) réer, raire.

belladonna, «., (bot.) belladone, belle-dame./.

belle, «., belle, f.

belled (bèl’de), adj., à clochette, à grelot; (hawking—^fauconnerie) grilleté. belles-lettres. «., belles-lettres, f.pl. bell-fashioned (-fasbeu’p’de), adj., en ç4 pclie.

bellflower (-flaou’eur), «., (bot.) campanule, clochette,/,

bellfounder (-faoun’deur), «., fondeur de cloches, m.

bell-foundery, «., fonderie de cloches,/, bell-gable (-glié’b’l), n., (arch.) clocheton en forme de pignon, m. bell-glass (-glâee), «., cloche de jardin, /. bellhanger (-haîn’gh’eur), «., poseur de sonnettes, m.

bellied (bèl’lide), adj., à ventre. Big— ; à gros ventre, ventru.

belligerent (bèl-li’d’jèrè’n’te), adj., belligérant.

belligerent, n., belligérant, m. belling, n., (hunt.) bramement, m. belling, adj., (of hops—du houblon) qui croît en forme de cloche.

bellman, n., homme à la cloche; crieur public, ni.

bellmetal, n., métal de cloche, m. bell-mouth (-maouth), n., (tech.) évasement. m.

bell-mouthed (-maoutA’de), adj., (tech.) évasé.

bellow (bèl-lô), v.n., beugler, mugir; gronder.

bellows (bèl-loze), n.pl., soufflet, m.sing. bellpull (-poule), n., cordon de sonnette bellringer (-rign’eur), «., sonneur, ni. bellrope (-rôpe), »., corde de cloche, /.; cordon de sonnette, m. bell-shaped (-shép’te), adj., en cloche, belltower (-taoueur), »., beffroi, clocher, m. bellturret (-teur'rète), n., (arch.) clocheton, m.

bellwether (-wèf/teur), n., sonnailler, m. belly, n., ventre, m. — of a lute ; table de luth, f.

belly, v.n., bomber, faire ventre, pousser en dehors ; se gonfler.

belly-ache (-éke), n., mal au ventre, m, belly-band, n., sous-ventrière,/ belly-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., constipé. belly-cheer(-tshîre),«.,(ant.)bonne chère,/, belly-ful (-foule), n., soûl, m. I had my — of it; j en ai eu tout mon soûl. belly-god, n., (ant.) glouton belly-pinched (-pi’n'shte), famé.

belly-slave (-sieve), n., (ant.) esclave de son ventre, m.

belly-timber, n., (pop.) nourriture, /., vivres, m.pl.

belong (bi-lôn’ghe), v.n.. appartenir, être à. beloved (bi-leuv’de, ou -leuvède),ad/., chéri, bien-aimé, favori.

below, prep., sous, en dessous de; après, depuis ; (nav.) en aval de. below (bi-lô), adv., au-dessous, en bas ; ici-

belt, »., ceinturon, baudrier, m. belt, t'.«., attacher, ceindre, belting, n., ceinture,/, belting-course (-corse), n., (arch.) chaîne, /.

belt-maker (-mék-eur), n., ceinturler, m. belt-strap, n., allonge de ceinturon ; bélière, f.

belvedere (-vè-dîre), n., belvédère, m. bemad (bi-made), v.a., rendre fou. bemask (bi-mâske), v.a., masquer, bemaul (bi-môle), v.a., (ant.) rosser, maltraiter.

bemire (bi-maeur), v.a., embourber, crotter. bemoan (bi-mône),r.a., plaindre, lamenter, bemoaner «., faiseur de lamentations, m. bemock (bi-moke), v.n, and a., (ant.) se moquer ; se moquer de. bemoU (be-rnoïle). v.a., (apt.) eiptiouer,

bas.

, m.

, m.

adj., (ant.) af-

bemoisten (bi-moïs’n). v.n., humecter, rendre moite ; rendre humide, bemol (bi-), n., (mus.) bémol, m. bench (bè’n’she), n.,banc,m.; banquette,/. ; (tech.) établi, m. ; banc, siège, tribunal, m., cour de justice, /. Court of King’s —, of Queen’s —; cour au Banc du roi, de la reine.

benevolently, adv., avec bienveiliancè, avec bienfaisance, bénévolement.

bengalee (bô’n’galî), n., bengali, dialecte du Bengale, m.

bengalese (-llze), n., natif du Bengale, m. bengaly. n., (orni.) bengali, m. benight (bi-naïte), v.a., obscurcir, benighted (-tède), adj., anuité; couvert de ténèbres ; ignorant.

benign (bi-naïne), adj., bénin, bienfaisant, généreux.

benignant (bi-nig-na’nte), adj., bon, gracieux, bienveillant.

benignity 'bi-nig'niti), n., bénignité, douceur, /.

benignly (bi-naï’n’li), adv., bénignement, benison (bè’n’i-ceune), n., (ant.) bénédiction,/.

benjamin (bè’n'djainine), n., benjoin, m., assa dulcis,/.

bennet (bè’n’nète), n., (bot.) benoîte; galiote, /.

bent, n., pli; penchant, m.\ pente; courbure,/.

bent (bè’n’te), past part, (of to bend), courbé, plié. — on ; décidé à ; appliqué n. bentgrass. n., (bot.) agrostid«,/. benumb(bi-nemne), v.a., engourdir; glacer, benumbedness (bi-neum’èdnôsse), or be* numbing, n., engourdissement, m.

benzoic (bè’n’zôïke), adj., (chem.) benzoïque.

; ber me, f. To play to empty —es; devant les banquettes, jouer pour les

nqueties.

bench, v.a., garnir de bancs ; placer sur un banc.

bencher, n., juge ; avocat du premier rang, m.

bend (bè’n’de), v.a. (preterit. and past part., ~    plier; courber, faire plier; incliner,

bander : fléchir : appliquer, diriger ;

— one’s brows; froncer le To — one’s endeavours ; To — one’s knee ; fléchir le genou. To — a sail ; (nav.) enverguer une voile. To — a cable ; étalinguer un câble. On bended knees ; à genoux.

bend, v.n., plier, ployer; se courber, être courbé ; se pencher, s’incliner ; s'appliquer ; tourner; fléchir.

bend, n., courbure; inclinaison, /. ; pli, détour, m. ; coude, m. ; (nav.) nœud, m. ; (her.) bande, f.    '

bender, n., personne qui courbe, /.

bending, adj., courbé, incliné, penchant, penché.

bendy, n., (her.) bande,/.

beneath (bi-nîth), prep., sous ; au-dessous de.

beneath, adv., dessous, au-dessous, en bas.

benedictine (bè’n’idictine), n., bénédictin, m., bénédictine,/.

benediotine, adj., de l’ordre de saint Benoît ; bénédiotin.

benediction (bô’n’i-), n., bénédiction, /. ; bénédicité, m.

— of a canal (thea.) jouer bannuettes.

Bent.), tendre, bander ; fléchir ; (nav.) nouer. To -sourcil, rider le front, appliquer ses efforts, e aenou.

benzoin (-zoïne), n. V. benjamin, bepaint (bi-pé’n’te), v.a., peindre; barbouiller, peinturer.

bepepper (bi-pêp’peur), v.a., poivrer, bepinch (bi-pi’n’she), v.a., pincer, beplaster (bi-plâsteur), v.a., (fam.) plâtrer, beplume (bi-plioume), v.a., (fam.) emplumer.

bepowder (bi-paoudeur), v.a., (famj poudrer.

benefaction (bè’n’i-), n., don, bienfait, m., œuvre de bienfaisance, /. ; grâce, faveur /. benefactor (bè’n’i-), n., bienfaiteur, m. benefactress (bè’n’i-), n., bienfaitrice,/, benefice (bè’n’i-), n., bénéfice, m. beneficed (bô’n’i-fiste), adj., qui a un béné-

beneficence (bi-nèf’i-), n., bienfaisance, /. beneficent, adj., bienfaisant, beneficently, adv., avec bienfaisance, beneficial (bô'n’i-fish’al), adj., bienfaisant, salutaire; avantageux, utile ; (jur.) qui a droit au bénéfice.

beneficially, adv., salutairement, tageusement, utilement.

beneficialness, n., avantage, profit, m. ; utilité,/.

beneficiary (bè’n’i-fish’iari), n., bénéficier ; (feudalism—;féodalité) feudataire, m.

beneficiary, adj., (feud.—féodal.) qui relève d'un seigneur ; de feudataire.

bénéficient (bôn’i-fish’è’n’te), adj., bienfaisant.

benefit (bè'n’i-fite), n., bienfait; service; bénéfice; profit, avantage, m. ; (thea.) représentation à bénéfice,/.

benefit, v.a., avoir du bénéfice, tirer du profit, profiter; faire du bien, benefit, v.n., profiter, benefit-night (-naïte), n., (thea.) représentation à bénéfice,/.

benefit-society (-so-ça’yiti), n., société de secours mutuels,/.

bepraise (bi-préze), v.a., louanger. bequeathe (bi-kwićAe), v.a., léguer, laissei bequeather, n.,testateur, m., testatrice,/, bequeathment, n., (ant.) legs, m. ; action de léguer,/.

fi ce.

bequest (bi-kwèste), n., legs, héritage, m. berate (bi-réte), v.a., insulter; vilipender, berattle (bl-rat’t’l) v.a., remplir de bruit, beray (bi-), v.a., (ant.) souiller, salir, berberry (beur-), n., (bot.) épine-vinette,/, bereave (bi-rîve), v.a., dépouiller, priver, bereavement, n., privation (by death—par suite de mort), f.

avan-

berenice's hair (bè-ri-naïciz’hêre), n., (astron.) chevelure de Bérénice,/, bergamot (beur-ga-mote), n., bergamote,/, berhyme (bi-raïme), v.a., rimer, berlin (beur-line, ou bèr-),n., berline (carriage —voiture),/.

berme (beurme), n., berme,/. bernardine (beur-), adj., de saint Bernard, des Bernardins.

berogue (bi-rôghe), (ant.) v.a., traiter de fripon.

berry, n., grain, m. ; baie,/, berry, v.n., (bot.) porter des baies, berry-bearing (-bèr’igne), adj., (bot.) baccifère.

berth (beurth), n., (nav.) cabine, /. ; (nav.) poste, évitage, m.

beryl (bèr'ile). n., (min.) béryl, m. berylline (-laïne), adj., de béryl, bescrawl (bi-scrôl), v.a., (ant.) barbouiller .    ,    ......    , ,    (of writing—oie l’écriture).

benevolence (bi-nèv o-), « bienveillance, bescribble (bi-), v.a., (ant.) barbouiller (of bonté, bienfaasance, /. ; don gratuit, m.    writing—de l’écriture).

benevolent, ad/., bienv*U(ant, bienfaisant; bese.ech (bi-cîtshe), v.a. {preterit, and past ( iest.) bénévole.    J nart.. Besought), supplier, conjurer, Implorer.

bes

bet

beseccher, n., suppliant, m.. suppliante,/, beseeching, n., supplication, /. beseem (bi-eîme), v.n., convenir à, seoir à. beseemly. adj., convenable, bienséant, beset (bi-cête), ». a., (preterit, and past part., Beset), assiéger, obséder ; entourer, assiéger ; embarasser.

besetting, adj., habituel, beshrew (bi-shrou), » .a., maudire, beside (bi-çaïde), or besides (-çaid’ze), prep., à côté de, auprès de ; outre ; hors, hors de ; hormis, excepte. To be — one’s self ; ître hors de soi.

beside, or besides, adv., d’ailleurs, en outre, encore ; hors de là ; au delà, beside that (-Mate), conj., outre que. besiege (bi-eî’dje), v.a,, assiéger, besieged (bi-eî’dj’d), n., assiégé, m. besieger, n., assiégeant, m. besieging, n., action d’assiéger,/. ; siège, m. besieging, adj., de siège, beslubber (bi-sleub’beur), bave.

besmear (bi-smîre), v.a., barbouiller, salir ; enduire.

besmireh (bi-smeurt’she), v.a., (ant.) souiller, salir.

besmoke (bi-smôke),».a., enfumer, noircir, besmut (bi-smeute), v.a., noircir avec de la suie.

besnuff (bi-sneufe), v.a., barbouiller de tabac.

besom (bl-zeume), n., balai, m. besom. V.a., balayer.

besort (bi-sorte), v.a., (ant.) convenir à, aller bien à.

besot (bi-çote), v.a., assoter; abrutir, rendre stupide.

bësotted (bi-çot’tède), past part., infatué; stupéfié ; abruti.

besottedly (bi-çot’tèd-), adv., Stupidement, besottedness, n., abrutissement, m. besought (bè-çôte). V. beseech, bespangle (bi-spa’n’g’l), v.a., orner de paillettes ; parsemer.

bespatter (bi-), v.a., éclabousser, couvrir de boue ; asperger ; noircir, diffamer, flétrir, bespawl (bi-spôl), v.a., (ant.) cracher sur. bespeak (bi-spîke), v.a. (preterit, Bespoke; past part., Bespoken), commander, faire faire ; retenir ; prévenir ; discourir; parler à, s’adresser à. To — a place ; retenir une place. To — a coat ; commander, faire faire un habit.

bespeaker, n., celui qui commande, qui fait faire, m.

bespeoklé (bi-spèc’k’l), v.a., tacheter, marqueter, moucheter.

bespiee (bi-spaïce), v.a., épicer ; assaisonner, bespot (bi-spote), v.a., tacher, salir, souiller, crotter.

bespread (bi-sprède), v.a., tendre, étendre; semer; couvrir.

besprent (bi-sprè’n’te), adj., (ant.) arrosé ; jemé ; couvert.

besprinkle (bi-spri’n’k’l), parsemer.

besprinkler, n., personne qui arrose,/ bespurt (bi-speurte), v.a., asperger, besputter (bi-speut’-), v.a., cracher sur, couvrir de crachats.

best (bèste), adj., meilleur, le meilleur, le mieux. To do one’s —; faire tout son possible; faire de son mieux. To act for the — ; faire, agir pour le mieux. To the — of my remembrance ; autant que je puis m’en souvenir. The •— of it is that ; le meilleur est que. At mieux, tout au mieux ; au plus, tout au plus. Bor the — ; pour le mieux, au mieux. To have the — of itavoir le dessus. To make the — of ;

v.a., couvrir de

sottement,

v.a., arroser,

— \au

tirer tout ce qu'on peut de; tirer le meilleur parti de.

best, adv., mieux, le mieux ; plus. To strive who shall do — ; faire d qui mieux mieux. One had — ; mieux vaudrait. bestain (bi-sténe), v.a., tacher, bestead (bi-stède), v.a., (ant.) profiter à, servir à.

bestial (bèst’ial), adj., bestial, de bête, bestiality, n., bestialité,/, bestialize (bèst’ial’aïze), v.a., abrutir, bestially, adv., bestialement, bestiarius (bèstiarieusse), n., (Rom. antiq.) bestiaire, m.

bestick (bi-), v.a., fixer sur...au moyen de pointes.de clous.

bestir (bi-steur), v.a., remuer. To — one’s seif ; se remuer.

bestow (bi-stô), v.a., donner; appliquer; dispenser ; accorder ; conférer ; employer, consacrer. To — a kindness on anyone ; faire une faveur, rendre un bon office d quelqu’un.

bestowal, n., action d’accorder, dedonner,/. bestower, n., dispensateur, m., dispensatrice, /.

bestowing, n., donation, /. ; don, m. bestraddle (bi-), v.a., enfourcher, bestraught (bi-straôte),a<f/., (ant.) insensé, égaré, aliéné, fou, hors de soi. bestrew (bi-strou), v.a., joncher, bestride (bi-straïde), v.a., monter (a horse cheval) ; enjamber, enfourcher, bestud (bi-steude), v.a., orner de clous, bet (bète), n., pari, m. ; gageure,/, bet, v.a., parier, gager, faire un pari, faire une gageure, betag, v.a., galonner.

betake(bi-téke), v.a. {preterit, Betook; past part., Betaken). To — one’s self ; se livrer, se mettre, s'adonner, se retirer. To — one’s self to one's study ; se retirer dans son cabinet. To — one’s self to Qne’s heels ; se sauver, s'enfuir. To — one’s self to one’s studies ; se livrer à sos études.

bethink (bi-thi’n’k), part., Bethought), ruminer ; i bethink, v.a., se rappeler, se ressouvenir, bethlehem (bèth-li’ème), n., hospice pour les aliénés, m. V. bedlam.

bethlemite (bèth-lè’m’aïte), n., (geog.) Betliléhémite, m.f. ; habitant de Bedlam, m., habitante de Bedlam,/. V. bedlam.

bethr al (bi-thröl), v.a., (ant.) rendre esclave; asservir.

bethump(bi-theu’m’p), v.a., rosser,étriller, assommer.

betide (bi-taïde), v.a., arriver à, advenir à ; prédire, annoncer, betide, v.n., arriver, advenir, betime (bi-taïme), or betimes (bi-taï’mze\ adv., de bonne heure.

betoken (bi-tô'k’n ), v.a., indiquer ; annoncer, dénoter.

beton (bî-teune), n., béton, m. betony (bèt’o’ni), n., (bot.) bétoine,/. betOSS (bi-), v.a., ballotter; berner, betray (bi-tré), v.a., trahir; livrer; laisser; abandonner.

betrayer, ~n., traître, m., traîtresse, /. ; chose qui trahit,/.

betrim (bi-trime), v.a., parer, orner, décorer, embellir.

betroth (bi-troth), v.a., fiancer, accorder, betrothed (bi-trothte), n., fiancé, accordé, m. ; fiancée, accordée,/, betrothed, adj., fiancé, accordé.

betrothing, or betrothment, n., fiançailles, (pop.) accordailles, f.pl.

betrust (bi-treuste), v.a., (ant.) confier-placer entre les mains.

—un

v.n.

(preterit and past s’aviser, réfléchir.

betrustment, n., confiance, /. ; dépôt, m. ; chose confiée, /.

better (bètf teur), adj., meilleur. — and — ; de mieux en mieux. For the — ; en mieux. To be se trouver mieux, se rétablir; valoir mieux. To grow — ; devenir meilleur ; se porter mieux, se rétablir. The — the day, the — the deed ; bon jour, bonne œuvre. To get the — of ; prendre le dessus de ; avoir le dessus de ; l'emporter sur ; bout de ; se rétablir de.

de

èrais mieux. like her the

v.a., ensorceler ; en-

venir à

better, adv., mieux. Tobe — ; valoir mieux So much the — ! tant mieux ! — and mieux en mieux. To be — ; valoir mieux, se porter mieux, être mieux. To get — ; aller mieux, se porter mieux. I had — ; je ft To think — (reflect) ; se raviser. I — for it ; je l’en aime davantage. The more I know you, the — I like you ; plus je vous connais, plus je vous aime.

better, n., supérieur, m. One’s elders and —s ; gens qui valent mieux que soi. better, v.a., améliorer,avancer, bettering-house (-haouce), n., maison de correction,/.

betting (bèt-tigne), ra., pari (action), m. bettor (bèt-tor), ra., parieur ; joueur, m. betty (bèt’ti), ra., monseigneur (instrument), m.

betumbled (bi-teu’m’b’lde), adj., en désordre.

between (bi-twine), prep., entre. — us; entre nous. — wind and water ; à fleur d'eau. between, ra., intervalle, rat. betwixt (bi-), prep., entre. — and between ; entre les deux. bevel (bè-vèl), ra., (tecli.) fausse équerre,/, bevel, adj., de biais ; en biseau, bevel, v.a., équarrir, tailler en biseau, bevel, v.n., aller en biais, biaiser ; (mines) diriger.

bevelling, ra., manière de couper le bois en biais, /. ; biseau, rat. bevelling, adj., de biais, beverage (bèv’eur’édge), n., breuvage, m. ; boisson, /. be vil. V. bevel.

bevy (bè-vi), ra., volée ; troupe, bande,/. — of partridges ; compagnie de perdrix, f. — of quails ; voice de cailles, f. — of animals; troupe d’animaux, f. — of roebucks ; troupe de chevreuils, f.

bewàil (bi-wéle), v.a., regretter, pleurer, bewail, v.n., se lamenter, bewailer, personne qui pleure, qui déplore, /.

bewailing, ra., lamentation,/, beware (bi-wére), v.n., se garder, prendre garde.

beweep (bi-wîpe), ra.a. andra., pleurer, bewet (bi-wète), v.a., humecter, bewhisker (bi-), v.a., parer de favoris, bewilder (bi-), v.a., égarer, embrouiller, embarrasser, dérouter ; transporter, ravir.

bewitch (bi-wit’she), chanter.

bewitcher, ensorceleur, rat., ensorceleuse, /.

bewitchery, ra., ensorcellement, rat. bewitchfui (-foule), adj., (ant.) ravissant, enchanteur.

bewitching, adj., enchanteur, séduisant, bewitchingly, adv., d’une manière séduisante.

bewray (bi-ré), v.a., déceler ; tromper ; trahir.

bewrayer (bi-râ’y’eur), ».,(ant.)traître, rat., traîtresse, /. boy, n., bey, rat.

beyond (bi-yon’de), prep , delà, par delà, au-ielà de; au dessus doj outre; hors de. —

measure ; outre mesure, démesurément. To be -i' reach of ; être hors de la portée de. beyond, adv., là-bas.

bezant (bi-zan’t), ra., (Kom. antiq., het.) besant, m.

bezantler (bi-zan’t’-), n., (hunt.) second an* douiller, m.

bezel (bè-zèl), or bezil, n., chaton (of a ring

—de bague), m.

bezoar (bi-zôre), n.,bézoard, m.

bia,    n., cauris, coris, m. biangulate ( ghiou-léte), biangulated

(-ghiou-létêde), or biangulous (-ghiou-leusse), adj., à deux angles.

bias (baï’ass), n.(tuasses), biais, m. ; pente,/., penchant; but; préjugé, m.

bias, v.a., incliner, faire pencher;prévenir; influencer, portera; diriger, bias, adu, de biais, de travers, bias, adv., de biais, de travers, bias-drawing (-drô’-),    n., prévention

partialité, /.

bib,    n., bavette,/, bib, v.a., buvoter.

bibacious (baï-bé-sheusse),tnÿ., qui s’adonne beaucoup à boire, qui aime à boire, bibber (‘bib’-), n., biberon, m., biberonne,/, bible (baï’b’l), n., bible,/, bibler (bib’leur), n.,biberon,«.,biberonne,/, biblical (bi-), adj., biblique, bibliographer, n., bibliographe, m. bibliographic,or bibliographical, adj., bibliographique.

bibliography, n., bibliographie,/, bibliomania (-mé-), ra., bibliomanie,/. bibliomaniac (-mé-), n., ’«ibliomane, m. bibliophilist (-fi-),n., bibliophile, ni. bibliopole (-pôle), n., libraire, m. biblist, n., celui, celle dont la seule règle est la Bible.

bibulous (-biou-leusse), adj., spongieux, bice, or bise (baïce), n., (paint.) bleu pâle; vert pâle, rat.

biceps (bai'-), n., (anat.) biceps, m. bicker (bik’-), v.n., se quereller, disputer, contester, se picoter, se chamailler, biokerer, ra., querelleur, m. bickering, n., picoterie; querelle,/, bickern (bik’èrne), n., bec, m. ; bigorne; enclume à deux cornes,/, bicorn (baï-), adj., (ant.). V. bicornous. bicornous (baï-cor’neusse), adj., à deux cornes, bicorne.

bicorporal (baï-), adj., à deux corps, bid, v.a., offrir; ordonner; (at auctions—aux enchères) enchérir; dire ; convier, inviter, bid, n., enchère,/, bidder, n., enchérisseur, m. bidding, n., commandement, ordre, m. ; (at auctions—aux enchères) enchère, /. bide (baïde), v,a., endurer, souffrir; attendre, bide, v.n., demeurer, rester, bidental, bidentate, or bidentatcd (baï-dô’n-, -tête, -tétède), adj., à deux dents, bidenté.

bidet (bi-dôte), n., bidet (horse—cheval) ; bidet (furniture—meuble), m.

biding (bat'd’-), n., (ant.) demeure, /.; séjour, m.

bidon (bid’eune), n., bidon, rat. biennial (baï’è’n-ni-), adj., biennal, de deux ans ; (bot.) bisannuel.

biennially, adv., tous les deux ans, de deux ans en deux ans.

bier (bieur), n., bière, /., cercueil, m ' civière, /. ; brancard, m.

bifcrous (bif’é-reusse), adj., qui produit deux fois par an.

bifid (baï-fidth- or bifidated (bif’idét’ède), adj., bifide.

bifold (baï-fôlde), adj., double.

. bifurcate (baï-feur-kéte), or bifurcated

(,-tède), adj., bifurqué, bifurcation, »., bifurcation,/, big, adj., gros; superbe, fier; grand; plein; (of women—des femmes) enceinte, grosse ; (of animals—des animaux) pleine, bigamist, n., bigame, m.f. bigamy, n., bigamie,/, bigly. adv., fièrement, superbement, bigness (big’nèsse), n., grosseur,grandeur,/, bigot (big’ote), n., bigot, cagot, m. ; bigote, cagote, /.

bigot, adj., (ant.). V. bigoted, bigoted (big’ot’ède), adj., bigot, cagot. bigotedly, adv., avec bigoterie; en bigot, bigotry, n., bigoterie, cagoterie,/. bilander. n., (nav.) bélandre,/. bilateral (baï-), adj., bilatéral, bilberry, n., (bot.) airelle; myrtille,/, bilbo, n. (bilboes), rapière,/. ; pl., (nav.) fers,

léd

v. bilobate.

resserrer; un livre.

To — a car over; (jur.)

au, m.

mon

one

me ; with

coups.

m.pl.

bile (baïle), n.,bile,/.

bile-duct (-deucte), n., conduit, canal cho-aoque, m.

bilge (bild’je), n., (nav.) sentine (of a ship— d’un vaisseau), f. — -water; eau de la cale,f.

bilge, v.n., (nav.) faire une voie d’eau à fond décalé.

biliary (bil’iari), adj., biliaire, bilious, adj., bilieux.

bilk,    v.a., flouer.

bill,    n., bec d'oiseau, m.; hache,/, bill, v.n., se becqueter.

bill, v.a., afficher.

bill, »., note, /.; mémoire, compte, m.. facture,/. ; billet, effet, m. ; compte, (at dining-rooins—au restaurant) carte à payer, addition, /. ; (ôf parliament—du parlement) bill, projet

de loi, m. Hand--; affiche, /., placard, m.

Stick no —s! défense d'afficher! Exchequer-

—    ; bon du trésor, m. To discount a —; escompter un billet. Tradesman’s — ; mémoire de fournisseur. To make a — payable to ; passer un effet à l’ordre de; faire un billet à l'ordre de. To honour a — ; faire honneur à, payer, un billet. To dishonour a — ; ne pas faire honneur à, ne pas payer, un billet. — payable to bearer ; billet au porteur. To take up a

—    ; acquitter un billet, payer un billet. The expiration of a — ; l’échéance d'un effet, f. To provide for the payment of a — ; faire lesfondsd'un effet.

bill-broker (brc>-).»., courtier dechange, m. bill-brokerage (-édje), »., courtage de change, m.

billet (bil’lète), »., bûche ; (her.) billette,/. ; billet ; billet de logement, m.

billet, v.a., délivrer des billets de logement à, loger.

billet-doux (bil’lè-), ». (billets-doux), billet doux, m.

billiard (bil’ieurde), adj., de billard, billiard-room (-roume), n., salle de billard,/.

billiards (bil’ieurdze), n.pl., billard, m.sing. To play a game at — ; faire une partie de billard.

billïard-table (-tè’b'l), »., billard, m.; table de billard,/

billingsgate (bil’ligne’z’ghéte), »., langage de la halle, m.

billion (bil’ieu’ne), n., trillion, m. billow (bil’lô), n., flot, m.; vague,/. billow, v.n,, s’élever en vagues, ondoyer, billowy (bil-lô-i), adj., houleux, billsticker, »..afficheur, ni. bilobate, or bilobated (baï-lô-béte, -tède), adj., bilobé.

bilobed (baï-lôb’de), adj. bilocular (baï-), adj., (bot.) biloculaire.

bimanous (-neusse), adj., bimane, bin (bine), n., huche,/, binary, adj., binaire.

binary (baï-), n.,(arith.) nombre binaire,™, bind (baï’n’de), v.a., lier; obliger; ceindre, border. To — a book ; relier

pet ; border un tapis. To be bound ) être tenu de comparaître. bind, v.n., se lier, binder, n., lieur; relieur, m. bindery (baï’n’deuri),».. atelier de relieur,™, binding, n„ reliure,/.; bande binding, ad/.,obligatoire; (jur.)eommissoire. bindweed (baï’n d’wîde), n., (bot.) liseron, m., liane,/.

binnacle, n., (nav.) habitacle, m. binocle, n., binocle, m. binocular (baï-), adj.,, binoculaire, binomial (baï-nô-), adj., (alg.) binôme, biographer (baï’og’graf-),«.,biographe, m. biographic, or biographical (baï’o-), adj., biographique.

biography (baï’o-), »., biographie,/, bipartient (baï-pâr-shè’nte), adj., qui divise en deux.

bipartite (bip’ar-taïte), adj., divisé en deux, biped (baï-pède), »., bipède, m. bipedal (bi-pi-), adj., bipède ; bipédal. biquadratic (baï-kwo-), adj., (alg.) biqua-dratique.

birch (beurtshe), a., bouleau, m. ; verge, / ; verges, f.pl.

birchen (beurtshène), adj., de bouleau, birch-tree (-tri), n., bouleau, ™. bird (beurde), n., oiseau, m. A little — told petit doigt me l’a dit. To kill two stone ; faire d'une pierre deux bird, v.n., oiseler. birdcall (-cöl), n., appeau, pipeau, m. bird-catcher, n., oiseleur, m. bird-eyed (-aye’de), adj., h. œil d’oiseau, bird-fancier, n., amateur d’oiseaux, m. birdlike (-laïke), adj., comme un oiseau, birdlime (-laïmc), n., glu,/, birdman, n., oiseleur, ™. bird-organ, «., serinette,/, birdseye (beurd’z’a’ye), adj., b. vue d’oiseau, birdsfoot (-foute), n., (bot.) omithope ; pied d’oiseau, m.

birdsnest, n., nid d’oiseau, m. ; (bot.) carotte sauvage, /.

birdsnest, v.a., dénicher des oiseaux, birdwitted (-tède), adj., à tête de linotte, birth (beurth), n., naissance; couche, /., enfantement, m. ; (nav.) évitée,/., évitage, m. birthday, n., jour de naissance, m. birthplace (-pièce), n., lieu natal, m. birthright (-raïte), n., droit de naissance, droit d’aînesse, m. bis, adv., bis.

biscuit (bis’kite), n., biscuit, m.

bise, n. V. bice.

bisect (baï-cèkte), v.a., diviser en deux parties égales.

bisection (baï-), n., bissection,/. bisexual (baï-), adj., bissexuel. bishop (bish’eupe), n., évêque; (at chess— aux échecs) fou ; bishop, bischop, bichoff, bischof (drink—liqueur), m. bishop, v.a., confirmer, bishopdom (-deume), n., (ant. ) épiscopat,™. bishop-like (-laïke), adj., d’évêque, bishoply, adj., épiscopal, bishopric. »., évêché, ™. bishops-wort (-weurte), n., ammi, m. bisk, «., bisque,/. ; coulis, m. bismuth (biz’meuth), n., bismuth, m. bissextile, »., année bissextile, /. bissextile, adj., bissextiL bistort (-teurte), n., bistorte,/.

bistoury (bis-teuri), n., bistouri, m. bistre (bisteur), n., bistre,/, bit, n., morceau, m. ; pièce,/.; brin, bout; peu, m. ; (nav.) bitte,/. ; (man.) mors, frein, m. Not a — ; pas un brin, pas le moins du monde. bit, v.a., emboucher; (nav.) bitter, biteh, n., chienne,/.

bite (balte), n., morsure; piqûre; (fig.) attrape,/.;(fig.) attrapoire,/.; (print.)larron,m.

bite, v.a. (preterit, Bit ; past part., Bit, Bitten), mordre; ronger;attraper,duper, —off; emporter en mordant.

biter, n., personne qui mord,/. ; (fig.) trompeur, m.

biting, adj., mordant, piquant, biting, n., morsure,/.

bitingly, adv., d’une manière mordante, d’une manière piquante, bitless (bit’lôsse), adj. bittacle. ». V. binnacle, bitter, adj., amer, aigre, acharné, bitter, »., amer, m. ; amertume,/, bitterish, adj., un peu amer, bitterishness. »., amertume modérée,/, bitterly, adv., avec amertume ; amèrement, bittern (bit’teurne), »., (orni.) butor, m.-, (chem.) eau mère,/, bitterness, »., amertume,/, bitumen (bi-tiou-mène), »., bitume, m. bituminate (-néte), v.a., bituminer. bituminous (-neusse), adj., bitumineux, bivalve, bivalvular. or bivalvous (baï -lar,-veusse), adj.,bivalve, bivouac, n., bivouac, to. bivouac, t’.n., bivouaquer, bizantine(-taïne), n., don royal à l’occasion d’une fête, m.

blab,n., bavard, jaseur, m. ; bavarde, jaseuse,

, sans mors.

(-mour), »., moricaud, m.,

blanket

explosion,/.

blast, v.a., flétrir; brûler; détruire, ruiner; (mines) faire sauter.

blast-engine, »., machine soufflante,/, blaster, »., destructeur, détracteur,«, blast-fürnace (-feur-néce), n., haut fourneau, m.

blasting, adj., destructeur, blasting,»., (mines) sautage, m. blastpipe (-païpe), n., tuyau d’échappement de la vapeur, m.

blay, n., (ich.) able, to., ablette,/, blaze (bléze), »., flamme; lumière, /. ; feu; éclat, to. ; (man.) étoile,/, blaze, v.n., être en flammes ; flamber, brûler, blaze, v.a., faire briller ; faire connaître, publier.

blazing, adj., flamboyant; brillant, blazon (blé-z’n), »., blason, to. ; révélation,, divulgation, /.

blazon, v.a., blasonner; faire briller; proclamer, publier.

bleach (blîtshe), v.a., rendre blanc, blanchir pâlir.

bleach, v.n., blanchir, bleacher, blanchisseur (of linen-cloth—-de Unies), m.

/. ; rapporteur, m., rapporteuse,/, blab, v.a., jaser de, bavarder de. blab, v.n., jaser, bavarder, black, v.a., noircir.

black, n., noir, m. Ivory—; noir d'ivoire. Lamp—; noir de fumée. Dressed in—; habillé de noir. The —s ; les noirs, les nègres, black, adj., noir. To look — at any one; regarder quelqu'un de travers.

blackamoor

moricaude, /.

blackball (-bôle), n., cirage en boule, m. ; boule noire,/.

blackball, v.a., noircir, injurier; rejeter (bv a vote—au scrutin). blackberry, »., mûre sauvage,/, blackbird (-beurde), n., merle, m. blacken (blak’n), v.a. and »., noircir, blackguard (blag’gârde), »., polisson, galopin, vaurien, goujat, m. blackguard, adj., polisson de ; galopin de. blackguardism,»., polissonnerie,/ blaoking. n., (for shoes,&c.—pour chaussures) cirage, to. blackish, adj., noirâtre, blackleg (-lèghe), n., escroc (in gambling— au jeu).

blackly, adv., avec noirceur, blaek-mail (-mêle), n., redevance en blé, ou en bœufs, /. ; tribut payé à des bandes de voleurs, m. ; (fig.) fraude, extorsion, exaction,/ blackness. »., noirceur,/, blacksmith (-smith), »., forgeron, m. blacky-top, »., (orni.) traquet, m. bladder, «., vessie, vésicule,/, bladdered (-deurde), adj., gonflé, enflé, bladdery, adj., vésiculaire ; vésiculeux. blade (bléde), »., lame (of cutting instruments—d’instruments tranchants), f. ; brin (of grass—d'herbe)-, plat (of an oar—d’aviron)-, gaillard, compagnon, m. Jolly — ; joyeux compagnon.

blade, t'.O., garnir d’une lame, bladebone (-bône), n., omoplate,/. blć&dGd(-,ód.e),ttć^7.,laniellGux ; (miii.)l<imell($* blaia (bléne), n., tumeur,/, blamable (blèm’-), adj., blâmable, blamableness, n., faute/, blame (blême), »., blâme, m. ; faute,/, blame, v.a., blâmer, reprendre, blameful (-foule), adj., eoupable, blâmable, blameless, »., irrépréhensible, irréprochable.

blamelessly, adv., irréprochablement, blamelessness, n., innocence, /. blâmer, n., désapprobateur, to. blameworthy (-weurfâi), adj., digne de blâme.

blanch, v.a., blanchir; peler (kernelled fruits—des fruits à amandes)-, pâlir ; faire pâlir, blanch, v.n., pâlir ; faiblir ; tergiverser, blanching, «., blanchiment, ni. blanc-mange, blanc-manger, m. bland (bla’n’de), adj., doux, aimable, blandiloquence (-kwô’n’ce), n., doux parler, langage caressant, m. blandish, V.a., caresser, flatter, blandishing, or blandishment, »., caresse,/.; attrait, m.

blank, adj.,blanc, en blanc ; (fig.) pâle ; confus; (arch.) faux ; (of cartridges—de cartouches) sans balle.

blank, n., blanc; (of lotteries) billet blanc, billet perdant; (tig.) vide, m., lacune,/.

blank, v.a., laisser vide, laisser en blanc faire pâlir, pâlir ; confondre ; annuler.

(ba’nk’ète), n., couverture, f.-„ (print.) blanchet, m.

blanket, v.a., envelopper avec une couverture.

blanketeer (-ieur), n., berneur, m. blankly, adv., avec confusion, blankness, n., blancheur, pâleur,/, blare (bière), v.n., (of candies—des chandelles) fondre, couler.

blarney, v.a., encenser, enjôler, flagorner, blarney, n., eau bénite de cour, flagornerie/, blaspheme (-finie), v.a. and n.,blasphémer, blasphemer, n., blasphémateur, m. blasphemous (-fl-meusse), adj., blasphématoire.

blasphemously, adv.,avec blasphème, blasphemy (-fi-), n., blasphème, m. blast, n., souffle; vent, coup de vent; vent pestilentiel ; son d’un instrument à vent, m. ;

v.a., flétrir, ternir.

suceur de sang ;

of ink—d'encre)

bleaching, n., blanchiment, to. bleaching-liquid (-lik’wide), n., eau de javelle, /.

bleach-works (-weurkse), n., blanchisserie, /.

bleak (blîke), adj., froid ; glacial, bleakish, adj., presque glacial, bleakly, adv., froidement, bleakness, n., froidure,/. ; froid glacial, to. bleaky, adj. (ant.). V. bleak, blear (blîre), adj., chassieux.    —eye4;

chassieux.

blear, v.a., rendre chassieux ; (fig.)troubler, blearedness (blîr’èd’-), n., chassie,/, bleat (blîte), v.n., bêler, bleat, n., bêlement, m. bleating, adj., bêlant, bleating, to., bêlement, to. bleb (blèbe), n., globule, m. blebby, adj., globuleux, bleed (bilde), v.n. {preterit and past part., Bled), saigner, bleed, v.a., saigner.

bleeding, n., saignement, to. ; (surg.) saignée, f. blemish (blô’-X blemish, n., flétrissure, tache,/. ; défaut, to. blend (blè’n’de), v.a., fondre, mêler, mélanger.

blend, v.n., se fondre. To — with ; se confondre avec, se mêler avec. blende, n., (min.) blende,/, blending, n., fusion,/. ; mélange,TO. blennorrhcea, »., (med.)blennorrhée,/. bless, v.a., bénir; charmer, blessed (blèste), adj., béni; bienheureux, blessedly (blèss’èd’li),adv., heureusement, blessedness (blèss’èd’-), n., béatitude, félicité,/.

blesser, n., personne qui bénit, /. blessing, n., bénédiction,/. ; bonheur, m. blest, adj. V. blessed, blight (blaïte), v.a., (of the wind—du vent) flétrir; (of the sun—du soleil), brouir ; (fig.) frustrer, détruire.

blight, n., (of flowers and fruit—des fleurs et des fruits) brouissure ; (of com—du blé) nielle ; (fig.) flétrissure, tache,/, blind (blaï’n’de), adj., aveugle ; obscur. — of

one eye ; borgne. Stone--; complètement aveugle.

blind, n.,(fort.)blinde,/. ; store,m. ; jalousie, /. ; (fig.) voile, m. Venetian — ; jalousie. blind, v.a., aveugler ; bander les yeux à. blindfold (-fôlde), v.a., bander les yeux à. blindfold, adj., qui a les yeux bandés ; les yeux bandés; (fig.) aveugle, blindly, adv., aveuglement, blindman's-buff (blaï’n’d’ma’n’z’beufe), n., colin-maillard, to.

blindness, n.,cécité,/. ; aveuglement, to. blindside (-saïde), n., côté faible, to. blink (bli’n’ke), v.n., cligner, clignoter, blink, n., dignement ; clignotement, to. blinkard (bli’n’k’arde), »., personne qui clignote,/.

blinker, w., personne qui cligne des yeux; visière, /. ; bandeau, to. ; (for horses—pour les ■chevaux) œillère,/.

bliss, n., félicité,/.; bonheur, to. blissful (-foule), adj., bienheureux, blissfully, adv., dans la félicité ; heureusement.

blissfulness, b., félicité, béatitude,/, blister, b., ampoule,cloche,bulle, vessie,/. ; -(med.) vésicatoire, to.

blister, v.a., appliquer un vésicatoire ; faire venir des ampoules.

blister, v.n., s’élever en forme de vessie; se "Couvrir d’ampoules.

blister-fly (-fla’ye), n., mouche à vésicatoire, cantharide, /. blite (blaïte), n., (bot.) blette, blète,/. blithe (blaïtAe), adj., gai, joyeux, blithely, adv., joyeusement, blithesome (blaïtA’ceume),arf;.,gai, joyeux, blithesomeness, n., gaîté,/ bloat (blôte), v.a., gonfler, bouffir, bloat, v.n., bouffir, s’enfler, bloated (blôt’ède), adj., bouffi, gonflé ; (fig.) considérable, immense, bloatedness, n., bouffissure,/, bloater, n., hareng, w. blobber, n., bulle,/, blobber-lip, n., grosse lèvre,/, blobber-lipped (-lipte), adj., lippu, block, n.,bloc,billot, to. ; forme (of a liât—de chapeau),f. ; (nav.) poulie,/. ; (print.) encrier, to. Stumbling — ; pierre d'achoppement, f. block, v.a., bloquer. — up ; fermer. blockade (blok’éde), n., blocus, m. blockade, v.a., bloquer, faire le blocus de. blockhead (-hède),n., ganache, /. ; imbécile, m.f. ; sot, m. blockheaded, ad/., sot, stupide, blockishly, adv., stupidement, blockishness, n., stupidité,/, blocklike (-laïke), adj., comme un imbécile, blood (bleude), n., sang, m.; (fig.) parenté, /. ; tempérament, m. ; (man.) race, /. That makes one’s — run cold ; cela glace le sang. blood, v.a., saigner ; ensanglanter, blood-coloured (-keul’leur’de), adj., couleur de sang.

blood-guiltiness (-ghil-), n., crime de meurtre, m.

bloodheat (-hîte), n., chaleur du sang,/, blood-horse, n.,cheval de race, to. bloodhound (-haou’n’de), n., limier, to. bloodily, adv., d’une manière sanglante ; d’une manière sanguinaire.

bloodiness, n., disposition sanguinaire,/. ; état sanglant, m.

bloodless, ad;., qui n’a point de sang ; pâle, inanimé.

bloodlet (-lète),t>.a.,phlébotomiser, saigner, bloodletter, n.,phlébotomiste, m. bloodletting, n., phlébotomie, saignée,/, bloodshed (-shède), n., effusion de sang, /. ; sang répandu, m.

bloodshedder, n., meurtrier, m. bloodshedding, n.,effusion de sang,/, bloodshot (-shote), adj., rouge; (of the eyes—des yeux)éraillé, injecté de sang.

' blood-stone (-stône), n., sanguine, /. ; jaspe sanguin, m.

bloodsucker (-seuk’-), n., buveur de sang, m.

bloodthirstiness (-theurs’-), n., soif de sang,/.

bloodthirsty, adj., sanguinaire, bloodvessel, vaisseau sanguin, m. blood-wood (-woude), n., bois de cam-pêche, to.

bloodwort (-weurte), n., (bot.) sanguinaire, /.

bloody, adj., de sang, sanglant, sanguinaire, bloody, v.a., ensanglanter.    i

bloom (-bloume), n., fleur ; (metal.) loupe, /. In — ; en fleur.

bloom, v.n., fleurir ; être éclatant, bloomingly, adv., d’une manière florissante, bloomy, adj., fleuri, fleurissant, blossom (blos’seume), n., fleur,/, blossom, v.n., fleurir, être en fleur, blossomy, adj.,couvert de fleurs, blot (blote), n., tache ; effacure, /. ; (of ink--d’encre), pâté, m., tache,/ blot, v.a., tacher, noircir;

faire un pâté sur ; effacer ; souiller. To — out; rayer, effacer. blot, v.n., (of paper—du papier) boire, blotch, n., pustule,/, blotch, v.a., couvrir de pustules, blote (blôte), v.a., (ant.) (of herrings—des harengs) fumer à moitié.

blotting (blot’-), adj., qui fait des taches ; (of paper—du papier) qui boit, blotting-case (-kéce), n., buvard, m. blotting-paper (-pé-peur), n., papier brouillard, m.

blow, n., coup, m. A — with a stick ; un coup de bâton. To deal any one a — ; porter un coup à quelqu’un. Without striking a — ; sans coup férir. To come to —s ; en venir aux mains.

blow, v.n. (preterit, Blew ; past part., Blown), souffler ; faire, y avoir du vent ; (of wind-instruments—des instruments à vent) sonner ; (of flowers—des fleurs) s’épanouir. To — ; passer, se dissiper. To — up (by gunpowder—par la ' ; sauter ; éclater. The wind —s, it —s ;

To —

bludg

trique,/

blue, adj., bleu, azur. He looked —at it; il y a fait la gri

blue (blou), n., bleu, azur, m. Prussian — ; bleu de Prusse. Sky — ; bleu de ciel. blue, v.a., bleuir ; (dy.) mettre en bleu, bluebell, n., jacinthe des prés,/, bluebottle (-bot-t’l), n., (bot.) bluet, m. ; (ent.) mouche à viande,/. blue-devils(-dèv’lze),n./>J., maladie noire/, bluely, adv., d’une couleur bleue, blueness (-nèsse), n., couleur bleue,/, bluestocking, n., bas bleu, m., femme auteur/'.

bluff (.bleufe), adj., gros ; rude ; criard, colère, violent.

bluff, n., (nav.) accore, m., falaise,/, bluffiiess (-nèsse), n., bouffissure ; (fig.)

eon

rudesse,/.

bluish (blou-ishe), adj., bleuâtre, bluishness (-nèsse), n., couleur bleuâtre, teinte bleuâtre,/.

blunder (bleu’n’-), n., bévue, grosse faute,/, blunder, v.n., faire une bévue, blunder, v.n., embrouiller. — a thing out ;

lâcher quelque chose.

blunderbuss (-beusse), n., espingole, /. blunderer, faiseur de bévues, m., fai- bateaux,™, seusede bévues,/. ; maladroit, m., maladroite,/. | boat-hook (-houke), n., gaffe,/.

(-haouce), n., pension*

n., chasse aux

poudre) il fait du vent.

blow, v.a., chasser ; souffler ; (of wind-instruments—des instruments à vent) sonner ; (of flies—des mouches) couvrir de piqûres, couvrir d'œufs. To — away; chasser; dissiper. r" down ; renverser (par le vent). To — out ; souffler, éteindre (une lumière) ; faire sauter (la cervelle). To — out one’s brains ; se faire sauter, se brûler la cervelle. To — up ; souffler en l’air ; faire sauter (par la poudre). To — any one up ; faire une scène à quelqu’un ; donner un savon quelqu'un.

blow, n..fleur,/..bouton de fleur, m. ; (nav.) grain, m.

blower, n., souffleur, m., souffleuse,/. ; rideau de cheminée, m. blowfly (-fla’ye), n., mouche à viande, /. blowing, n., action de souffler,/. ; souffle ; soufflage ; (of wind-instruments—d’instruments à vent) son, m.    ,

blowpipe (-païpe), n., chalumeau, m. blowze (blaouze), n., grosse joufflue à teint hâlé, /.

blowzy, adj., haut en couleur, blubber (bleub’beur), n., lard de baleine, m.; ortie de mer,/.

blubber, v.n., pleurer comme un veau, blubber, V.n., gonfler à force de pleurer.

(bleud’jeune), n., assommoir, m. ;

mace.

blunder-head (-hède), «., brouillon, m„ brouillonne, f.

blundering, adj., qui fait des bévues ; étourdi.

blunderingly, adv., par bévue, blunt (bleu’n’te), adj., émoussé ; brusque, grossier.

blunt, v.a., émousser; (fig.) adoucir, bluntly, adv., brusquement, crûment, bluntness (-nèsse), n., état émoussé, m. ; brusquerie, /. blur (bleur), n., tache, /. blur, v.a., tacher, barbouiller ; souiller, blurt (bleurte), v.a., jeter , dire à l’étourdie, laisser échapper (words—paroles). blush (bleushe), v.n., rougir, blush, n., rougeur, /. The —es came into her face ; la rougeur lui monta au visage, blushful (-foule), adj., qui rougit, blushing, adj., rougissant ; qui rougit, blushless (-lèsse), adj., qui ne rougit point; effronté.

blushy, adj., rougeâtre, bluster (bleus’teur), v.n., faire du fracas,, tempêter, crier.

bluster, n., fracas, bruit, tapage, m.; fan--faronnade, /.

blusterer, w., fanfaron, rodomont, tapageur, m.

blustering, adj., fanfaron, blusterous (-eusse), adj., (ant.) orageux;, fanfaron ; tapageur.

boa, n., (zool.) boa; (fur —fourrure) boa, m. boa-constrictor (-con’stric-teur), n., boa, boa constrioteur, devin, m.

boar (bore), n., verrat, m. Wild— ; sanglier, m.

boar, v.n., (man.) porter le nez au vent (of the horse—du cheval).

board (bôrde), n., planche ; (aliments), table, pension, nourriture,/.; (print.) carton;, (bookbind.) plat; (nav.) bord, m.

board, v.a., planchéier ; (nav.) aborder; nourrir, mettre en pension, board, v.n., être, se mettre en pension, boarder, n., pensionnaire; interne, pensionnaire (at school, &c.—de maison d'éducation), m.f. ; marin qui va à l’abordage, m.

boarding, n., action de planchéier; action de recevoir des pensionnaires ; pension,/. ; (nav.> abordage, m.

boarding-house

bourgeoise,/.

boarding-pike (-païke), n., (nav.) pique-d’abordage,/.

boarding-school (-skoule), n., pension, institution, /. ; pensionnat, m.

board-wages (-wé’djize), n.pl., gages pour frais de nourriture, rn.pl, boar-hunt (-heu'n’te), sangliers, f. boarish (bôr’ishe), adj., de sanglier, boar-spear (-spire), (hunt.) épieu, m. boast (bôste), v.a., se vanter de; (mas.,, sculpt.) ébaucher, boast, v.n., se vanter, se glorifier boast, n., vanterie, jactance,/ To make a — of ; se vanter de, se faire gloire de.

boaster, n., vantard ; (mas., sculpt.) ébau-choir, m.

boastful (-foule), adj., vantard ; arrogant, boasting, n., vanterie, jactance,/, boastingly, adv., avec vanterie. boasting-tool (-toule), n., (mas., sculpt.)* ébauchoir, m.

boat (bôte), n., bateau, canot, m. boat, v.a., transporter par bateau, boatbuilder (-bild’eur), n., constructeur de

N

, comme un bateau.

a horse—

hésiter ; dissimuler.

cuire.

fbôl

7»., bombarde-

bonne

foi

m. ; •

douane)

Tboat-housa (-huouce), n., hangar h bateaux, m.

boat-load C-lôde), n., batelée,/. boatman, or boatsman (bôt’man, bôt’s’-ma’n), n., batelier, m. boat-oar (-ôre), ?»., rame,/. ; aviron, m. boat-rope (-rôpe), n., câbleau, oâblot, m. boatsman. n. V. boatman, boatswain (-swéne, bôs’n),n., (nav.) maître d’équipage, m. —’g mate ; contre-maître, m. boat wise (-waïze), adv. bob, n., pendant, m. ; (wig) perruque à nœuds ; lentille (of a pendulum—de balancier), f. ; (blow) coup, m., tape,/.; (of a stanza—d’un couplet) refrain, m.

bob, v.a., écourter (the tail—la queue) ; balancer ; bafouer ; taper, bob, o.n., heurter ; pendiller, bobbin (bob’bine), n., bobine,/, bobbin-work (-weurke), n., ouvrage fait à la bobine, m.

bobtail (-télé), n., queue écourtée ; canaille,/.

bobtailed (-tél’de), adj., à queue écourtée, bobwlg. 7i., perruque à nœuds,/, bocasine (boc’a-cine), n., (corn.) bocassin, boueassin, m.

bode (bôde), v.a., présager, bode well, ill, v.n., être de bon augure, de mauvais augure.

bodice (bod'ice), n., corset ; corsage, m. bodied (bod’ide), adj., à corps, bodiless (-lèsse), adj., sans corps; incorporel.

bodily, adj., corporel, matériel, bodily, adv., corporellement, boding (bôd’igne), adj., qui a le pressentiment de l’avenir, boding, 7i., présage, m. bodkin (bod’kine), »»., poinçon; passe-lacet, 77i. ; (print.) pointe,/.

body, 77., corps ; (geom.) solide ; (principal thing) fond ; (centre) cœur, centre, m. ; (jur.) personne,/. Dead — ; corps mort ; cadavre, m. Some— ; quelqu’un. Any— ; quelqu’un, tout le monde.    No— ; personne. Every— ; dut le

monde. In a — ; en corps. Any — ; personne. body, v.a., corporifler. body-clothes (-êloze), n.pl., (for pour un cheval) housse,/, sing.

body-guard, n., garde du corps,/, bog, ti., marais, m. bog. v.a., embourber, bogbean (-bîne), n., (bot.) ménianthe trifolié, trèfle d’eau, m. boggie (bog’g’l), n.??., boggier, 77., couard ; barguigneur, m., bar-guigneuse,/.

boggy (bog’ghi), adj., marécageux, bog-trotter, n., habitant d’un pays marécageux, 77».

Dohea (bô-hî), w., thé bohé, 77t. boil (bo-ile), v.a., faire bouillir, boil, n.77., bouillir. To— away; fbouillir. To — fast ; bouillir à gros bouillons. To — to rags ; pourrir à force de

DOil,»i.,(med.) furoncle ; clou, tt». boiler, n., (pers.) bouilleur, 77». ; (thing— chose) bouilloire; chaudière, /., bouilleur (of a steam-engine—de machine à vapeur), m.

boiler-tube (-tioube), n., (mec.) tube de bouilleur, m.

boilery, n., bouillerie,/. boiling, n., bouillonnement, m. ; ébullition, f.

boiling, adj., bouillant; en ébullition, boisterous (bo-is’teur’eusse), adj., orageux ; violent, impétueux; vif ; bruyant.

boisterously, adv., impétueusement, violemment, bruyamment.

boisterousness, n., impétuosité ; turbulence,/.

bolary, adj., bolaire.

bold(bôlde), adj., hardi; audacieux, téméraire. To make — to ; prendre la liberté de. bolden. v.a., (ant.) rendre hardi, enhardir, boldly, adv., hardhnent. boldness, n., hardiesse, audace,/, bole (bóle), 77., bol, m., terre bolaire, mesure de six boisseaux,/. Armenian —; b d'Arménie.

bolis (bô-lisse), n. {bolides), bolide, m., (nav.) sonde,/. ; plomb, fil à plomb, contrepoids, m. boll (bol), 77., (bot.) balle,/, boll, v.n., monter en graine, bollard(bol’larde), n., (nav.)corps mort, m. bolster (bôl-), n., traversin ; coussin; (arch.) couohis ; (nav.) coussin de ferrure, m.

bolster,v.a.,mettre un traversin sous ; (flg.) appuyer, soutenir.

bolsterer, n., défenseur, appui, m. bolstering, n., appui, m. boit (bôlte), 77., verrou; pêne ; bluteau, blutoir, 771. ; cheville,/.; (tig.) trait, tt». To draw a —- ; tirer un verrou.

boit, v.a., verrouiller ; fermer au verrou; (to sift—tamiser) bluter ; sasser ; (to swallow—avaler) avaler d’un seul morceau. To — in ; enfer-mer au verrou. To — one’s self in ; s'enfermer au verrou. To — any one out ; mettre le verrou contre quelqu’un.

boit, v.n., se lancer; prendre la clef des champs ; (of a horse—du cheval) s’emporter. To — in; entrer brusquement. To — out; sortir brusquement.

boiter, n., bluteau, sas, m. bolting. »»., action de fermer au verrou,/. 5 blutage, 77».

bolting-cloth (-clôth), ti., étamine,/, bolting-house f-haouce), 71., bluterie, /. bolting-hutch (-heutshe), n., huche à bluter, /.

bolting-mill, n., bluteau mécanique ; blutoir, tt».

bolt-rope (-rôpe), n., (nav.) ralingue,/, bolus (bô-leusse), »»., (pharm.) bolus, bol, m. bomb (beume), ?t., bombe, /. ; bruit éclatant, 777.

bomb, v.n., retentir, résonner, bombard (beu’m’bârde), ment, m.

bombard, v.a.. bombarder, bombardier (-bardieur), n., bombardier,»»», bombardment (-bârd’-), »»., bombardement, tt».

bombardo (beu’m’bârdo), n., (mus.) bombarde, /.

bombast (beu’m’bâste, ou bo’m'-), n., bour-soudage, 7»». ; enflure,/, bombast, adj., ampoulé, boursouflé, bombast. r.o., enfler, bombastic, adj., enflé, ampoulé, bombastry, n., e»iflure,/. ; boursouflage, »7». bombazine (beu’m’ba-zîne), n., alépine,/. bombketcb (-kètshe), or bomb-vessel (-vês’s’l), »»., galiote à bombes,/ bomb-proof (-proufe), adj., à l’épreuve de la bombe.

bona-flde (bô’na-faï-di), adj., sérieux et de bonne foi.

bona-flde, adv., sérieusement et de

bond (bo’n’de), n., lien ; engagement, (carp.)assemblage, 7»». ; (jur., fin.Obligation,/. ; (tin.) bon, »»». ; (of the customs—de la douane)entrepôt, m. Matrimonial — ; lien conjugal. To enter into a — ; (jur. passer une obligation. In — ; (of the customs—de la douane) d l'entrepôt. bond, v.a., (of me customs—de la

»., porteur de bon,

n., charbon, noir animal, to.

bonniness. »., gentillesse,/, bonny, adj.. gentil, joli, joyeux, gai. bonny-clabber, »., lait de beurre aigre ; lait tourné, petit-lait, to. bonnm magnum, »..(bot.) prune royale/, bonus (bo-neusse), »., boni ; don gratuit, to. bony (bô-ni), adj., osseux ; fort, bony-joint (-djoï’n’te), »., (anat.) pha-

booby (bou-bi), »., nigaud, to., nigaude, /. ; (orni.) fou, to., boubie,/. boobyish, adj., nigaud, book (bouke), v.a., enregistrer, inscrire, book. »., livre; cahier, to. Note — ; carnet, m. Depositor’s — (at a savings-bank—caisse d’épargne) ; livret, m. Day- —; (com.) journal, to. To be in any one’s good —s ; être bien dans les papiers de quelqu’un. To turn over the leaves of a — ; feuilleter un livre. Old — ; vieux livre, bouquin, m.

bookbinder (bouk’bai’n’d’-), «., relieur, to. bookbinding, »., reliure,/, bookcase (-kéce), »..bibliothèque,/. ; corps de bibliothèque, m. bookful (-foule), adj., érudit, booking, »., enregistrement (of parcels, Ac. —de paquets, bfc.), to.

booking-office, »., bureau (of public conveyances, railways, Ac.—de voitures publiques, chemins de fer, be. ), TO.

bookish, adj., studieux, attaché aux livres, bookkeeper (^oqji’jçîp’-), »„ teneur de livres, •'».

arc-

butin, to. To — ;

Wellington —s ; bottes.

vam.

entreposer. —ed goods ; marchandise entreposée, i f. sing.

bondage (bo’n’d’édje), »., esclavage, m. ; servitude, /.

bonder, n., (of the customs—de la douane) entrepositaire, m.f.

bond-holder (-hôld’-), détenteur de bon, to.

bonding, »., (of the customs—de la douane) entreposage, m.

bondman (-ma’n), n. (bondmen), serf, esclave, to.

bondservant (-seur-), »., esclave, m.f. bondservice (-seur-), »., esclavage, m. bondslave (-sieve), »., esclave, m.f. bondsman (bo’n’dz’ma’n), ». (bondsmen), (jur.) caution,/.

bond-stone (-stône), »., (mas.) boutisse,/. bondwoman (-wou’m’a’u), ».. esclave,/ bone (bône), »., os, m. ; (of fish—de poisson) arête,/. —s; ossements, m.pl. ; restes mortels, m.pl. —of contention; pomme de discorde, f. He makes no —s about that; il ne se fait pas scrupule de le faire. To have a — to pick with any one ; avoir quelque chose à démêler avec quelqu’un. bone, v.a.. désosser.

bone-ache (-éke),    »., douleurs ostéo-

copes,/.»/.

DoncDlack. boned (bô’n'de), past part., désossé ; à os ; pourvu d’os. High-—; à os saillants. Large-— ; os su.

bone-earth, n., phosphate de chaux; charbon animal, m. boneless, adj., sans os. bonfire (bo’n’faïeur), »., feu de joie, m. bon-mot, n., bon mot, m. bonnet (bo’n’nôte), »., chapeau (woman’s— de femme), m. ; (fort., nav.) bonnette, /. bonnet, v.n., (ant.) ôter le chapeau, bonnet-box, »., carton à chapeau, m. bonneted (-nèt’ède), adj', coiffé d’un chapeau.

bonnibel, n., (ant.) belle fille,/. bonnilaSS, »., belle fille,/, bonnily, adv., gentiment ; gaiement.

bookkeeping, »., comptabilité, tenue de* livres, f.

booklearned (-leur'n’ôde), adj., savant, booklearning, »., savoir puisé dans les livres, m.

bookmaker (-mék’eur), »., faiseur de livres, bookmaking, »., fabrication de livres,/, bookman (-ma’n), »., savant, ?». bookmate (-méte), »., camarade d’études,m, bookseller (-sèll’-),n., libraire,?«. Second-1 hand —; marchand de livres d’occasion, bouquiniste, m.

bookselling, »., profession de libraire,/, bookstall c-stôl), »., étalage de livres, m. bookworm (-weurme), »., dévoreur de livres; (eut.) lépisme, oiron,m.

boom (boume), n., (nav.) boute-hors, boutant, m.

booming (boum’-), n., bruit retentissant, to. boon (boune), n., bienfait, don, m. ; faveur,/, boon, adj., bon, gai, joyeux, boor (bour), n., paysan, rustre, m. boorish, adj., lustre, grossier, boorishly, adv., grossièrement, boorishness, »., rusticité, grossièreté,/, boose(bouze), v.n., boireà l’excès. V. bouse, boot (boute), r.a., servir à; profiter à;' botter.

boot, »., profit, avantage ; en sus, par-dessus le marche.

boot, »., (of men—d’homme) botte; (of women—de femme) bottine,/.; (of women and children—de femme et d'enfant) brodequin, to. ; (of a carriage—de voiture) coffre, m., cave,

/. Half--s ; bottines. Blucher —s ; souliers-

bottes, m. Top—s ; bottes à revers. Hessian —s ; bottes à ïécuyère.

Dress--s ; bottes fines.

booted (bout’ède), part., botté, booth (bouth), »., baraque,/, boothooks (-houkse), »., tirants, to. boot-hose (-hôze), n., houseaux, m.pl. bootjack, »., tire-botte (pour ôter les bottes), m.

boot-last ( lâste), ». V. boot-tree, bootleg (-lèghe), »., tige de botte,/, bootless (-lèsse), adj., inutile, bootlessly, adv., inutilement; vainement, boot-tree (-trî), »., embauchoir, m. booty, »., butin, ?».

bo-peep (-pipe), »., cligne-musette. /., cache-cache, TO.

borage (bor’adge), n., (bot.) bourrache,/, borax, »., borax, to.

border, »., bord, ?«. ; bordure ; (of a country —d’un pays) frontière,/.

border, v.a., border, confiner, border, v.n., confiner ; toucher, borderer, »., habitant de la frontière, m. bore, t-.a., percer, forer; sonder; (fig.) ennuyer, importuner, scier le dos à.

bore, v.n., percer; (man.) porter le nez au vent.

bore, »., trou; calibre; foret; (fig.) (per.) ennuyeux, cauchemar ; (of tilings—des choses) ennui, ?»., corvée,/. ; (nav.) raz de marée, to. boreal (bô-ri-al), adj., boréal, boreas (bô-ri-asse), »., Borée, to. borer, »., ouvrier qui fore; (instrument) perçoir, ?»., vrille,/. ; (eut.) perce-bois, ?». borgee (bor’dji), »., (nav.) cornette, /. boring, »., sondage, forage, to. born, past part., né ; de naissance. Low—j de basse naissance. V. bear, borne, past part. K bear, boron (bô-ro’n), »., (chem.) bore, m. borough (beur’ô), »., bourg, m. borrow (bor’rô), v.a., emprunter, borrower, n., emprunteur, m.

bos

680

box

boscage (bos’kédje), n., booage, m. bosky, adj., boisé.

bosom (bouz’eume, bôu’zeume), n., sein ; (fig.) cœur, m., intimité, /.    — friend; ami de

cœur, m. In the — ; au sein de.

bosom, v.a., renfermer dans son sein, boss, n., bosse, bossette,/. bossage (bos’sadje), n., bossage, m. botanic, or botanical, adj., botanique, botanically, adv., conformément à la botanique.

botanist, n., botamste, m.f. botanize (-naïze), v.n., botaniser. botany, n., botanique,/, botch, n., pustule, /. ; (fig.) ravaudage, replâtrage, bousillage, m.

DOtch, v.a., rapet asser, ravauder ; replâtrer, botcher, n., ravaudeur, m., ravaudeuse,/. botching, n., ravaudage, m. botchy, adj., de pièces et de morceaux; tacheté.

both (bôth), adj., l’un et l’autre; les deux; tous les deux ; tous deux. — of us ; nous deux.

—    sides ; les deux côtés. both, adv., tant. — ... and .

et ... ; tant . . . ^ vous et moi. — for vous que pour lui. bother (bofA’eur), v.a., ennuyer; tracasser, bother, or botheration (-ré-), n., ennui, m. bottle (bot’t’l), n., bouteille,/. ; flacon, m. ; (of hay—de foin) bottle,/, bottle, v.a., mettre en bouteille, bottle-companion (-co’m’pa’n’ieune), n., camarade de bouteille, m.

bottled (bot’t’lde), part., en bouteille ; (fig.) ventru.

bottle-flower (-flaou’eur), n., bluet, m. bottle-friend (-frê’n’de), n., ami de bouteille, m.

bottle-gourd, n., gourde,/, bottle-nose, «., gros nez, m. bottle-nosed (-noz’de), adj., à gros nez. bottle-rack, n., planche à bouteilles,/, bottle-tit, n., (orni.) mésange à longue queue,/.

bottling, n., mise en bouteilles,/, bottom (bot’teume), n., fond; bas; bout, m. ;base ; (dale—;fond) vallée; (nav.)carène,/. ; (nav.) navire, bâtiment, m. ; (fig.) borne, limite, /. From top to — ; de haut en bas; de fond en comble.

bottom, v.a., mettre un fond à; asseoir, baser.

bottom, v.n., se fonder; être bottomed (bot’teu’m’de), adj

—    ; à fond plat. bottomless (-lèsse), adj., sans fond, bottomry, n., (nav.) contrat à la grosse

aventure ; prêt à la grosse aventure, m. boudoir, n., boudoir, m. bough (baou), n., branche,/, bought (hôte), n., contour, m. bought, preterit and past part. V. buy. bougie, n., (surg.) bougie,/, boultin (bôl’ti’n), n., (arch.)

que

... — you you and him ;

. . ; et . . . i and I ; et tant pour

bound, v.a., borner, limiter, bound, v.n., bondir, boundary, n., limite, borne,/, bounden (-dène), adj., obligatoire, périeux.

boundless (-lèsse), adj., sans bornes; illimité.

boundlessness (-nèsse), n., étendue infinie, infinité,/.

bounteous (baou’n’ti’eusse), adj., libéral, généreux ; bienfaisant.

bounteously, adv., libéralement, généreusement.

bounteousness (-nèsse), n„ libéralité, munificence, générosité, /. bountiful (-foule), adj., généreux, libéral, bountifully, adv., généreusement; aveo bienfaisance.

bountifulness (-nèsse), n., générosité, libéralité,/.

bounty, n., bienfaisance, largesse, libéralité, gratification,/. ; don, ni. bouquet, n., bouquet, m. bourgeois, «., (print.) gaillarde,/, bourgeon (beurdjeune), v.n., bourgeonner bourn (bourne), n., limite,/, bouse (bouze), v.n., boire à l’excès, bousy (bouzi), adj., gris, ivre, bout (baoute),n., coup, m. ; partie de plaisir, /. To have a — of it ; s’en donner. At one — ; d’iPn seul coup.

bovine (bôvaïne), adj., bovine, bow (baou), v.a., courber; plier, fléchir, incliner.

Im-

assis.

., à fond. Flat-

quart de

bow, v.n., plier; secourber ; s’incliner, bow, n., salut, m. ; (b.s.) courbette,/.; (nav.) avant (of a ship—de vaisseau), m.

bow (bô), n., arc ; (of a violin—de violon] archet ; (math.) demi-cercle,

—de selle) arçon ; (of ribbons—de rubans nœud, m.

bowel (baou-êl), v.a, éventrer, enlever les entrailles à.

bowels (-èlze), n., entrailles, f.pl. ; intestins, boyaux, m.pl.

bowèr (baou’eur), n., berceau de verdure, bosquet, m. ; retraite,/. ; (nav.) ancre de poste,/.

bower, v.a., enfermer dans un berceau de verdure; loger.

bowery, adj., pourvu de berceaux de verdure; en charmille, en berceau ; touffu, ombragé.

bowl (bêle), n., bol, bassin; (of a spoon—de cuiller) cuilleron ; (of a pipe—de pipe) fourneau, m.; (spherical body—sphère) boule,/.

bowl, v.a., faire rouler (a bowl, a bail—une boule, une balle).

bowlder (bôl’deur), n., caillou rond, m.; roche arrondie,/.

bowlegged (bô-lèg’de), adj., manches de veste.

bowler (bôl’eur, baoul’eur), n., joueur de boule, m.

bowline (bô-laïne), n., (nav.) bouline,/, bowling, n., jeu de boule, m. bowling-green (-grîne),«., jeu de boule, m. bowman (-ma’n), n., archer, m. ; (nav.) bri-

m. ; (of a saddle

à jambes en

rond,m.

bounce (baou’n’ce),v.a.,éclater ; sauter avec grand bruit ; faire le tapageur ; faire le matamore ; se vanter.

bounce, n., éclat, m. ; hâblerie, vanterie,/. bouncer, n., fanfaron ; hâbleur, menteur,?«, bouncingly, «de., en fanfaron ; en menteur, bound (ba’ou’n’de), preterit and past part.

V. bind.

bound, adj., (nav.) destiné, allant. Where are you — to? où allez-vous; où va le navire?

Homeward--; en retour.

bound, borne; limite,/. ; (jump—sauf) bond, m.

gadier, m.

bownet (bô-nête), ?t., nasse de pêcheur,/, bowse (baouce), v.a., (nav.) haler, bowshot (bô-shote), »., portée de trait, /. bowsprit (bô’sprite), n., (nav.)beaupré, m. bowstring (bô-strigne), n., corde d’arc,/. ; cordon (to strangle—pour étrangler), m.

box, n., (for the poor—po«?- les pauvres) tronc, m. ; boîte, malle, caisse; (thea.) lo£e,/. ; (bot,) buis; (print.) cassetin, m. Coach- — ; siège de cocher, m. — on the ear ; soufflet,

m. Christmas--; étrennes, f.pl. Strong—q

coffre-fort, m. box, v.n„ boxer, se boxer,

631

rier in à

à front

alité

box

box, v.a., enfermer dans une boite ; souffleter, boxen (bok’s’n), adj., de buis, boxer, «., boxeur, m.

boxkeeper (-kîp’eur), n., (thea.) ouvreur de loges, m., ouvreuse de loges,/, boxmaker (-mék’eur), n., layetier, m. box-tree (-tri), n., buis, m. boy (bo-i), n. .garçon, petit garçon, enfant, m. boyar (bo-yâr), n., boyard, boïard, m. boyhood (-houde), n., enfance (de l’enfant mâle), /.

boyish (bo-i-ishe), adj., puéril; d’enfant, enfantin.

boyishly, adv., puérilement ; en enfant, boyishness, n., enfantillage, m.; puérilité./, brace (bréee), v.a., lier, serrer, attacher ; (nav.) brasser.

brace, n., couple, paire,/. ; (arch.)tirant, m. ; (carp.) ancre; (mus., print.) accolade,/. ; (nav.) bras (of a yard—de vergue), m. ; (of a coach— d'un carrosse) soupente,/. —s; bretelles, f.pl. bracelet (bréss’lête), n., bracelet, m. bracer, n., bandage, m. brach (brake), n., chien de chasse, m. ; chienne de chasse,/.

brachial (brak’ial, bré-ki-al), adj., brachial. bracing(brécigne), adj., fortifiant, salutaire, bracket (brakète),n. .(print.) crochet ; (arch. ) tasseau, m. ; console,/.

brackish (brak’ishe),fl<#., saumâtre, brackishness(-nèsse), n., goût saumâtre,m. brad (brade), n., clou sans tête, ni. bradawl (brad’ôl), n., poinçon effilé, m. brag, v.n., se vanter, brag, n., fanfaronnade, vanterie,/. braggadocio (brag’ga-dô-shi-ô), n., bravache ; fanfaron, m.

braggart (brag'garte), adj., fanfaron, vantard.

braggart, or bragger (brag’gheur) n., vantard, fanfaron,»).

bragging (brag’ghigne), n., vanterie, forfanterie,/.

braggingly. adv., en fanfaron, brahmin (brâ’mi’n), n., brame ; brahmane-, m. brahminee (-nî), or brahminess (-nèsse), «., bramine,/.

brahminical. adj., brahmanique, brahminism, n., brahmanisme, m. braid (bréde), n., tresse,/, braid, v.a., tresser, brails (brél’z), n.pl., (nav.) cargue,/. brail-up (-eupe), v.a., (nav.) carguer. brain (bréne), n., cerveau, m.\ cervelle,/. To puzzle one’s —s ; se creuser la cervelle. To blow one’s —s out ; sefaire sauter, se. brûler la cervelle. brain, v.a., faire sauter, brûler la cervelle à. brainish (brén’ishe), adj., insensé ; à tête chaude.

brainless (-lesse), adj., sans cervelle; à cerveau vide.

brainsick, adj., à cerveau malade, brainsickly, adv., en cerveau malade, brainsickncss (-nèsse), n., folie,/.; état d’un écervelé, m., étourderie, indiscrétion,/.

brake (bréke), n., fougère; fougeraie, ronceraie, /. ; (agri.) casse-motte, m. ; (hydr.) brimbale,/.; (man.) bridon ; (tech.) frein, rn. ; (for kneading—pour pétrir) huche au pain,/., pétrin, m. ; (for curriers—de corroyeurs) brisoir, m.

braky, adj., épineux, bramble (bra’m’b’l), ra„ ronce,/, bramin, &c. V. brahmin, &c. bran (bra’n), n., son, m. branch (bra’n’she), v.n., pousser des branches. To — off ; se ramifier ; (of roads—des routes) s'embrancher, se bifurquer. branch, V.a., diviser en branches, brunch, n-, branche; (of public establisb-

bra ments—dé établissements publics) succursale, /. « (railways) embranchement, m. branchiness (-nèsse), n., état branchu, m. branchless (-lèsse), adj., sans branches ; ébranché.

branchy, adj., branchu. brand (bra’n’de), »., brandon, tison, m. ; flétrissure, marque,/, brand, v.a., flétrir, branding-iron, n., fer à marquer, m. brand-iron (-a’i’eurne), n., fer à marquer; trois-pieds, m.

brandish (-dishe), v.a., brandir, brandisher, n., personne qui brandit,/, brandy,»., eau-de-vie,/, brangle (bra’n’g’l), n., disputaillerie,/. brangle, v.n., disputailler. brank-ursine (-eur’saïne), n., branche-ursine, branc-ursine, berce, acanthe,/. branny, adj., de son. brasier (bré-jeur), n., dinandier; ouv en cuivre jaune; braisier (coal-pan—bassi braise), m.

brass (brâce), n., airain, cuivre jaune, laiton ; toupet (effronterie), m. brass, v.a., couvrir de laiton, brass-foil (-fo-il), n., cuivre battu, m. brass-founder (-faou’n’deur), n., fondeur de cuivre, m.

brass-foundry, n., fonderie de cuivre,/, brassiness (-nèsse), n., ressemblance aveo le cuivre,/.

brass-visaged (-viz’adj’de), adj., à front d’airain, effronté.

brass-wares (-wér’ze), n.pl., dinanderie, /. brass-wire (-wa’eur), fil de laiton, m. brass-work, n., objet, ouvrage de cuivre, m. brass-works (-weurkse), n.pl., usine à cuivre,/.

brassy, adj., d’airain, brat (brate), n., marmot, m., marmotte,/, bravado (-vâdô), n., bravade,/, brave (brève), adj., brave; vaillant, brave, n., bravache, fanfaron, m. brave, V.a., braver.

bravely, adv., courageusement, bravement, bravery, w„ bravoure,/, bravo(brâ-vô, bré-vô), n., bravo, assassin, m. bravo ! int., bravo !

bravura (bra-viou-ra), n., (mus.) air de bravoure, m.

brawl (bröl), n., clabauderie. dispute,/, brawl, v.n., brailler, clabauder, disputer, brawler, n., clabaudeur; braillard, m., braillarde,/. ; brailleur, m., brailleuse,/. brawling, n., clabauderie, criaillerie,/. brawlingly, adv., en clabaudant, en braillant.

brawn (brô’n’), n., sanglier, m. ; chair de nglier,/., bras, m. ; partie charnue, /. brawner. n., sanglier, m. brawniness (-nèsse), n., état musculeux, m., force,/.

brâwny, adj., charnu, musculeux, robuste, bray (bré), v.a., broyer, bray, V.n., braire.

bray, or braying (bré-igne), n, braiment, m.

brayer (bré-eur), n., braillard, m. braze (bréze), v.a., travailler en airain; blaser; endurcir, brazen (bré-z’n), adj., d’airain, brazen, v.n., montrer un front d’airain. To — it out ; payer d'effronterie.

brazen-face (-fece), n., front d’airain ; effronté, m., effrontée, /.

brazen-faced (-féss’te), adj., d’airain.

brazenness (bré-z’n’nèsse), n., qm propre à l’airaip ; impudence, effronterie.-/.

breather, n., personne qui respire./, breathing, adj., qui respire ; pour resp breathing-time (-taime), »., temps de pirer, to.

breathless (brètli’lèsse), adj., essoufflé; haletant ; inanimé, bred (brède), past part, (of to breed),

Ill--; mal élevé.

breech (brît’she), n., derrière, to.; (of firearms— d’armes à Jeu) culasse,/.

breech, v.a., mettre en culotte; fesser; mettre une

(-lé-eur), «., maçon en briques.

bra

632

bri

brazil, or brazil-wood (bra-zll-woud ), »., biésillet; bois du Brésil, to. brazUlan, adj., brésilien, brazil-nut (-neute), n., noix du Brésil; amande de l’Amazone,/.

breach (brîtshe), n., brèche; rupture; iolation, infraction, /

bread(brède),»., pain, m. Daily— ;painquo-tidien. New —; pain frais. Stale —; pain rasńs. To take the — out of one’s mouth ; voler le pain de la bouche à quelqu’un. To be in want of — ; manquer de pain. On — and water ; au pain et à l’eau. breadless, adj., sans pain, bread-room (-roume), »., (nav.) soute au pain,/.

breadth (brèd’th), n., largeur, /.; (of stuffs —des étoffes) lé, m.

bread-tree (-trî), »., jaquier; arbre à pain, m.

break (brèke),t>.a.(preferif,Broke ; past part., Broken), rompre ; casser ; briser ; violer, enfreindre ; faire faire faillite à ; ruiner. To — open a door ; enfoncer une porte. To — open a letter ; décacheter une lettre. To — off ; rompre, interrompre. To — up ; démolir ; dissoudre. To — through; se frayer un passage à travers. To — in a horse ; rompre un cheval. To — any one of a bad habit; faire perdre à quelqu'un une mauvaise habitude. To — any one’s heart ; briser le cœur à quelqu’un. To —'one’s oath; violer, fausser son serment.

break, v.n., rompre, se rompre, casser, se casser, briser, se briser; éclater; (com.) faire faillite ; (of daybreak—du jour) poindre ; (of an abscess—d’un abcès) percer. To — in; envahir, pénétrer,s’introduire. To — up; (ofan assembly —d'une assemblée) se séparer ; (of schools, Ac.— d’écoles, 8fc.) entrer en vacances; (of cold—du froid) s'adoucir; (of fine weather—du beau tenfps) se gâter. To — out ; éclater; (of diseases — des maladies) se déclarer. To — off ; rompre, cesser. To — down ; (of carriages—des voitures) ver-ser;(of horses—deschevaux)s’abbattre; (of orators, Ac.—d'orateurs, Sjc.) rester court, s’arrêter tout court.

break, n., percée, trouée; (fig.) interruption,/. ; print.) alinéa, to. ; (man.) voiture pour dresser les chevaux, /. — of day ; point du jour, to. ; pointe du jour, f breakage (-édje), n., (oom.) casse,/, breaker, n., infracteur ; briseur, to., briseuse,/. ; violateur, m., violatrice,/, breakfast (brêk’feuste), n., déjeuner, m. breakfast, v.n., déjeuner, break-iron (-aï’eurne), n., enclume,/, breakneck (-nèke), n., casse-cou, m. ; chute à se casser le cou,/.

breakshare (-shére), n., (vet.) cours de ventre, to.

break-stone (-stône), n., (bot.) saxifrage,/, breakwater (-wôteur), n., (of bridges—de ponts) avant-bec; arrière-bec; (of harbours—de ports) brise-lames, to. ; digue,/. ; rempart, m. bream (brime), n., (ich.) brème,/, bream, v.a., (nav.) chauffer (a ship—un vaisseau).

breast (brèste), n„ poitrine,/.; sein; (nav.) flanc ; (of a horse—du cheval) poitrail, to. breasthigh (-ha’ye), adj., h hauteur d’appui, breastplate (-piété), n., cuirasse,/ breastwork (-weurke), n., parapet; (nav.) fronteau, to.

breath (brêth), n., haleine,/; souffle, to. To be out of — ; être hors d'haleine, être essoufflé. To get out of — ; se mettre hors d'haleine ; perdre haleine. Last — ; dernier soupir, to. breathe (brîtAe), v.n., respirer, breathe, v.n., respirer, souffler. To—one’s last ; rendre le dernier soupir.

irer.

res-élevé.

culasse à.

breeches (brlt’shize), n.pl., culotte, f.sing. breed (bilde), v.a. (preterit and past part., Bred), enfanter, engendrer; élever, breed, v.n., s’engendrer; multiplier, breed, n., race; couvée,/ breeder, n., mère,/. ; éleveur, to. breeding, n., génération, éducation, /.

Good--; politesse,/.

breeze (brîze), n., brise,/. ; vent, to. breezy, adj., rafraîchi par la brise, brethren (bretA’rène), n. (pi. of brother), frères (of the same society—de la même société), m.pl.

breve (brîve), n., (mus.) brève,/, brevet (bri’vète, brèv’ète), adj., (milit.) à brevet.

brevet, n., brevet, to.

breviary(brlv’ia-ri),u..bréviaire ; abrégé,m. breviate(brî’vi-éte), n., extrait, abrège, to. breviature (brlv’ia-tioure), n., abréviation,/.

brevier (bri-vieur),n., (print. ) petit texte, ct. brevity (brèv'iti), n., brièveté ; concision, / brew (brou), v.a., brasser; mêler; (fig.) tramer.

brew, v.n., faire delà bière; (fig.) se préparer, se tramer, couver, brewer, n., brasseur, m. brewery, n., brasserie,/, brewhouse (-haouce), »., brasserie,/, brewing, n., brassage, to. briar (braï’ar), ». V. brier, bribe (braïbe), »., présent (given to corrupt —fait dans le but de corrompre)-, prix; appât, to. Dribe, V.a., gagner, corrompre; suborner, briber, n., suborneur,corrupteur,TO., corruptrice, /.

bribery, n., corruption, séduction ; concussion./.

brick (brike), n., brique, /. brick, v.a., bâtir de briques, briqueter. brickbat (-bate), »., morceau de brique, to. brickdust (-deuste), »., poussière de briques,/.

bricklayer maçon, to.

brickmaker (-mék’eur), n., briquetier, to. brickwork (-weurk), n., briquetage, to. bricky, adj., (ant.) plein de briques ; formé de briques ; convenable pour des briques, bridai (braï-), n., fête nuptiale,/, bridai, adj., nuptial, de noce, bride (braïde), »., nouvelle mariée ; épousée; fiancée,/.

bridebed (-bôde), n., lit nuptial, m. bridecake (-kéke), n., gâteau de noces, to. bridegroom (-groume), n., épousé, marié, to.

bridemaid, or bridesmaid (-méde), n., amie de noce; demoiselle d’honneur (at a wedding—à une noce),f. brideman, or bridesman, »., ami de

noce ; garçon d’honneur (at a wedding—à une noce), to.

bridewell (braïd’wèle), n., maison de correction , /.

bridge, »., pont; (of stringed instruni-nts

—<f’instruments à cordes) chevalet; (of the iso

bri

033

bro

—dv nez) dos ; (of a comb—d’un peigne) champ, to. ; (of a gun-carr-iage —d'aßat de canon) hausse, /.

bridge, v.a., construire un pont sur. bridle (braï’d’l). n., bride,/.; (lig.) frein, m. bridle, v.a.. brider; (fig.) mettre un frein à. bridle, v.n., redresser la tête. To—up; se redresser.

bridoon (braï-doune), n., (man.) filet, bridon, m.

brief (brîfe), adj., bref, court, brief, bref; abrégé; (of barristers—d’avocats) cause,/.

briefless,ad/., (of barristers—d’avocats) sans causes.

briefly, adv., brièvement ; en peu de mots, briefness, n., brièveté,/, brier (brai’eur), n., ronce,/.; églantier, m. briery, adj., plein de ronces, brig, n., (nav.) brig, brick, m. brigade (-ghéde), n., brigade, /. brigade, v.a., former en brigades, brigadier (brig-a-dîre), n., général de brigade, m.

brigand (brig’a’n’de), n., brigand, m. brigandage (-’dîédje), n., brigandage, m. brigantine (brig-a’n’-tine), n., brigantin, m., brigantine, /

bright (braïte), adj., brilliant, clair, éclatant, brighten (braït’n), v.a., faire briller; répandre de l’éclat sur. To — up ; éclaircir ; (fig.) égager.    y h ’

brighten, v.n., s’éclaircir. To —up; (of the face—du visage) rayonner; (of the weather—dit temps) s’éclaircir.

brightly, adv., d’une manière brillante; brillamment.

. b ightness, n., brillant, éclat, m. ; (fig.)

brilliance, or brilliancy, n., brillant, lustre, éclat, m.

brilliant, adj., brillant, éclatant, brilliant, n., brillant (diamond—diamant), m.

brilliantly, adv., brillamment, briliiantness, n., brillant, lustre, éclat, m. brills (brilze), n., cils (of the horse—du cheval), ra.pl.

brim (brime), n., bord, m. brim, v.a. and n., remplir jusqu’au bord; être plein jusqu’au bord.

brimful (-foule), tout plein.

brimless, adj., sans bords, brimmer, n., rasade,/. ; rouge bord, brimstone (bri’m’stône), n., soufre, brimstony, adj., sulfureux, brinded (bri’n’dède), adj., tavelé, brindle (bri’n’d’l), n., tavelure,/, brindled (-d’ide), adj., tavelé, brine (braïne), n., saumure,/, brine, v.a., mettre dans la saumure, saler, bring (brigne), v.a., (preterit and past part., Brought), apporter ; amener ; conduire ; porter ; transporter ; réduire. To — about ; amener, venir a bout de. To — away ; emporter, emmener. To — back; rapporter, ramener, descendre, amener en diminuer. ~

adj., plein jusqu’au bord;

m.

m.

tre à la mode. To — into question ; mettre en question. To —into trouble; engager dans de mauvaises affaires. To — to bed ; accoucher. To

—    to pass ; exécuter, effectuer. To — to perfection ; perfectionner. To — toge bier ; réconcilier, raccommoder. To apporter la nouvelle de.

bringer, n., personne qui apporte, /. ; porteur, m.

brinish (braïnishe), a.dj., saumâtre, salé; amer.

brink (bri’n’ke), n., bord, m. The — of a precipice ; le bord d’un précipice. On the — of ruin ; sur le penchant de' la ruine. briny (braï-), adj., saumâtre, salé ; amer, brisk, adj., Vif ; piquant ; animé, éveillé, brisk, v.a., animer. To — -up; animer; s’animer; se tenir droit-, prendre une attitude hardie.

brisket (-kète), n., poitrine (butcher’s meat —viande de boucherie), f. briskly, adv., vivement, briskness, n., vivacité, /. bristle (bris’s’l), n., (of pigs, boars—du cochon, du sanglier) soie,/. ; poil raide, m.

bristle, V.a. and n., hérisser ; se hérisser ; se raidir.

bristly, adj., (of pigs, boars—du cochon, dv sanglier) qui a des soies ; hérissé, britannic, adj., britannique, brite, or bright (braïte), v.n., s’égrener (of wheat, barley, &c.—des grains sur pied). british, adj., britannique ; anglais, brittle (brit’t’l), adj., fragile ; cassant, brittleness, n., fragilité,/, broach (brôt’she), n., broche (for roasting— à rôtir), /.

broach, v.a., embrocher ; (a cask —un tonneau) mettre en perce ; émettre, communiquer. To

—    to ; (nav.) se coiffer ; faire chapelle. broacher, n., broche (for roasting—à rôtir),

f. ; auteur, m., personne qui émet, publie la première; /.

broad (brode),adj., large, grand; (fig.)gros-sier, hardi ; (accent) bien prononcé. bien éveillé. — daylight ; grand jour.

broad-brimmed (-bri’m’de), adj., à large bord.

broadcast, adj., (agri.) à la volée ; (fig ) au hasard.

broadcast, n., (agri.) semis à la volée, m. broaden (brö’d’n), v.n., s’élargir, broadish, adj., un peu large, assez large, broadly, adj., largement.

broadness broadside

fcher ; assem-— word of ;

— awake ;

To — down; bas; abattre; humilier; To — forth; produire; mettre au monde ; mettre bas. To — forward ; faire avancer. To — in ; faire entrer, introduire. To — on ; amener, occasionner. To —out; sortir, faire sortir; faire paraître, publier; représenter la scène. To —over; transporter ; faire passer ; convertir, attirer. To — under; soumettre; assujettir. To —up; nourrir; élever ; monter ; vomir. To — upon ; attirer. To —to; faire reprendre connaissance à; (nav.) amener. To — close to; approcher. To —into fashion; met-

, n., largeur; (fig.) grossièreté, A (-saïde), n., (nav.) bordée, f; (nav.) côté, bord ; (print.) in-plano, m. broadsword (-sörde), n., sabre, m. broadwise (-waïze), adv., en largeur, brocade (-kéde), n., brocart, m. broeaded (-dêde), adj., de brocart ; vête de brocart.

brocage, or brokage (brô’kédje), n.,

courtage, m.

brocket(brok’ète), n., jeune cerf, daguet, m. brogue (brôghe), n., accent très fortement prononcé, m. ; (Scotch Highlander’s shoe— soulier des montagnards écossais) brogue, f.

broil (broïle), n., discussion, dispute ; querelle,/.; tumulte, m. broil, v.a., griller, broil, v.n., griller, se griller, broiler, n., gril(fig.) perturbateur, m., perturbatrice, /.

broken (brô’k’n), adj.. oassé, brisé ; navré ; dissous ; dispersé ; décousu ; baragouiné.

broken-backed (-bak’te), adj., qui a le do9 rompu; qui a les reins cassés, broken-hearted ( hârt’ôde), adj., qui a le

(vet.)

ruisseau, to.

frère ;

fraternel.

abrutir.

brut; abruti, de brute.

buccaneer (beuk-ka-nîre), n., boucanier, m. buck (beuke), n., lessive, /. ; daim; bouc; bélier ; mâle (of the hare, of the rabbit—da lièvre et du lapùi) ; (fig.) élégant, gaillard, m. buck, v.a., lessiver, laver, buck, v.n., (man.) faire le saut de mouton, buckbasket (-kète), n., panier au linge sale, to.

buckbean ( blue), n. V. bogbean. bucker, n., (man.) marsouin, m. bucket (-kète), n., seau, to. bucking, n., lessive,/, bucking-cloth (-cloth), n., charrier, m, bucking-tub (teube), n., cuvier, m. buckle (beuk’k’l), n., boucle,/, buckle, v.a., boucler, attacher, agrafer, buckle, v.n., boucler; s’attach s'appliquer. buckler (beuk’-), n., bouclier, to. buckler, v.a., défendre ; soutenir, buckram (beuk’-), n., bougran, m. buckwheat (beuk’hwite), n., sarrasin, blé noir, ni.

bucolic (biou-), adj., bucolique, bucolic, n., (poème) bucolique, f. ; (poète) bucoliaste, m.

bud (beude), n., bourgeon, bouton, w. bud, v.n., bourgeonner; s’épanouir; fleurir; bouto

nner.

n., (metal.) caisse à laver.

cœur brisé, qui a le cœur navré. To die — ; mourir de chagrin. brokenly, adv., par morceaux, broken-winded (-wi'n'dède), adj., poussif.

broker (brô-), n., courtier; fripier, m. brokerage (-édje), n., courtage, m. brome, or bromine (brome, -maïne) n., brome, to.

bronchi, bronchia, or bronchiæ (-ki, -ki-a, -ki-i), n.pl., bronches, f.pl.

bronchial, or bronchió (-kial, -kike), adj., bronchique.

bronchitis (-kaï-tisse), n., bronchite, /. ; catarrhe pulmonaire, to. bronchotomy (-ko-), n. bronchotomie,/, bronze, n., bronze, to. bronze, V.a., bronzer ; durcir comme l’airain, brooch (brô’tshe), n., (jewel—bijou) broche, /. ; (paint.) camaïeu, m.

brood (broude), v.a., couver; (fig.) nourrir, brood, v.n., couver ; se couver ; se préparer. To — over ; méditer sur. brood, n., couvée, engeance, race,/, brook (brouke), n., brook, t».a., souffrir, avaler, digérer, boire, brooklet (-)ète), n., petit ruisseau, to. broom (brourne), n., balai; (bot.) genêt, to. broomrape (-répe), n., (bot.) orobanche ; clandestine, /

broomstaff, or broomstick (-stâfe), n., manche à balai, m. broomy, adj., rempli de genêts, broth (brôth), n., bouillon, to. Black — brouet noir, m.

brother (breufAeur), n., frère, to.--inlaw ; beaufrère. Foster--; frère de lait.

Elder — ; frère aîné. Younger — : frère cadet. —s (of the same family—de la même famille) ; frères. V. brethren.

brotherhood (-houde), n., fraternité ; confrérie, f.

brother less, adj., sans frère, brotherlike (-laïke), adj., en fraternel, brotherly, adj., brotherly, adv., fraternellement, brought (bröte), preterit and past part. V. bring.

brow (braou), n., sourcil ; front, to. browbeat (-bite), v.a., mater, déconcerter (by arrogance—par un langage arrogant). browbeaten, past part., maté, déconcerté, browbeating, n., langage arrogant, m. ; arrogance,/. ; action de mater,/ browbound (-baou’n’de), adj., couronné, brown (braoune), adj., brun; sombre, rembruni. — bread; pain bis. — paper; ptapier gris. — sugar ; cassonade.

brown, n., brun ;(cook.) rissolé, to. brown, v.a., brunir ; (cook.) rissoler, brown, v.n., brunir, se brunir, brownish, adj., brunâtre, brownness, n., couleur brune, /. browse (braouze), v.a. and n., brouter, browsewood (-woude), n., brout, to. bruise (brouze), t\a., meurtrir; écraser, piler.

bruise, n., meurtrissure,/, bruit (broute), v.a., ébruiter, brumal (brou-), adj., d’hiver, brumal, brunette (brou-), n., brune, brunette. /. brunt (brun’n’te), n., choc ; fort, m. ; vfolence, fureur, /.

brush (b'-eushe), n., brosse,/. ; balai; pinceau; (fig) coups, m., batterie, /.; escarmouche,/. ; queue (of a fox—de renard), f. brush, v.a., brosser; effleurer, raser, brusher, n., personne qui brosse,/, brushing, n., action de brosser, /. ; petite

tape, f. ; allure légère et rapide,/. ; action d’effleurer,/.

brushmaker (-mék’-), n., brossier, to. brushwood (-woude),n., broussailles././»/, brushy, ad/., comme une brosse; rude, brustle (breus’s’l), v.n., (ant.) pétiller, craquer.

brutal (brou-), adj., brutal, cruel, brutality, n., brutalité, cruauté, brutalize (-aize), v.a., abrutir, brutalize, v.n., s'abrutir, brutally, adv., brutalement, brute (broute), n., brute, bête, /. ; brutal, m. brute, adj., insensible; (of animals—des animaux) sauvage, brutify (-fa’ye), v.a., brutish (brout’-), adj., brutal.

brutishly, adv., brutalement, comme une brute, en brute, brutishness. «., brutalité,/, brutism, n., (ant.) caractère de la brüte; abrutissement, to.

bryony (braï’o-), «., (bot.) brvone, couleu-vrée, /.

bubble (beub’b'l), n., bulle d’air; (fig.) entreprise illusoire, vaine chimère, /. bubble, v.a., duper.

bubble, v.n., bouillonner. To — up ; bouil. tonner.

bubbler, n., trompeur, to. bubbling, n., bouillonnement; (fig.) mut mure, m.

bubo (biou-), n., (med.) bubon, w.

plier, se plier, se courber ; se er avec une boucle. To — to ;

germer, bud, v.a.. écussonner, greffer, budding, n., bourgeonnement; germe, m.; greffe en écusson, f. buddle (beud’d’l), buddle, v.a., (metal.) laver, budge (beudje), v.n., bouger, bouger de. budge, n., peau d’agneau,/, budget (beud’jète), n., budget ; sac, m. budlet (beud’let), n., petit bouton, petit bourgeon,to.

buff (beufe), n., buffle (skin—peau), m.; couleur chamois ; (med.) couenne, /.

buff, adj., de peau de buffle ; de couleur chamois.

buffalo (beuf'fa-lô), n., buffle, m.

m.

n., (nav.) cloison

enu.

oung — ;

sur

m.

buffalo-snake (-snéke), boa, boa constricteur, devin, m, buffer (beuf’-), «., tampon, m. buffet (beuf’fête), n., soufflet, coup de poing, m.

buffet, v.n., se battre à coups de poing ; boxer.

buffet, v.a., frapper à coups de poing, battre; assaillir; étouffer le son (of bells—de cloches),

buffet (beuffète, ou beuf’fé), n., buffet, m. buffle (beuf’f’l), v.n., (ant.) être embarrassé, buffle-headed (-hèdôde), adj., stupide, buffoon (beuf'foune), n., bouffon, buffoon, v.a., bafouer, buffoonery, n., bouffonnerie,/, buffy, adj., (med.)dc couenne; couenneux. bug (beughe), n., punaise, /. May- —; hanneton, m.

bugbear (-bôre), n., épouvantail ; loup-garou, m.

buggy (beug’ghi), adj., plein de punaises, bugle (bioug"), n, perle de Venise; (bot.) bugle,/.

bugle or bugle-horn, n.. cor de chasse, m. bugle-weed (-wide), n., (bot.) marrube, m. bugloss (biou-), n., buglose,/. build (bilde), v.a. (preterit and past part.. Built), bâtir ; construire ; édifier. — on ; compter tur. *

build, v.n., bâtir.

builder, n., constructeur, entrepreneur de bâtiments, m.

building, n., construction, structure, /. ; édifice, monument; bâtiment, m.

bulb (beulbe), n., (anat.) bulbe, m. ; (bot.) bulbe, f.

bulbous, adj., bulbeux, bulge (beul’dje), n., ventre, m. ; (nav.) fond îe cale, m., sentine,/. bulge, v.n., faire ventre, bomber, bulimy (biou-), n., boulimie,/, bulk (beulke), n., volume, m. ; grosseur, masse; grandeur,/.

bulkhead (beulk’hède), étanche, /. bulkiness, n., grosseur,/.; volume, m. bulky, adj., gros, volumineux, bull (boule), n., taureau, m.; (of the pope— du pape) bulle ; (blunder—erreur) bêtise, boulette, bévue, /. ; (at the exchange—à la bourse) joueur à la hausse, haussier, m.

bulla (boul’la), n., (med.) bulle, ampoule, cloche,/.

bullace (boul’léce), n., (bot.) prunelle,/. ; prunellier, m.

bullace-tree (-tri), n., prunellier, m. bull-baiting (-bét’-), n., combat de taureaux avec des chiens, m.

bull-beggar (-bèg-glieur), n., croque-mitaine, m.

bull-dcg, n., dogue, m. bullen (beul’lène), n., chènevotte,/. bullen-nail (-néle), ?!., clou de tapissier, m. bullet (boul’lète), n., (for small fire-arms— d'armes à feu portatives) balle, /.

bulletin (boul’li-tîne), n., bulletin, m. bull-fight (-faîte), n., combat de taureaux avec des hommes, m.

bull-finch (-fi’n’she), n.,bouvreuil, m. bull-fly, or bull-bee (-fla’ye,-bî), n., taon,ni. bulkhead (-hède), n., grosse bête,/. ; (ich.) cotte, chabot, cabot, ni. ; têtard, m.

bullion (boul’ieune), n., lingot, m. ; matières d’or et d’argent, f.pl.

bullion-office, n., (corn.) bureau pour l'achat „des matières d’or et d’argent, m. bullish (boull’-), adj., ridicule, saugr bullock (boul’-), n,, bœuf, m. Yc bouvillon, m,

bully (bout’-), n., tier-à-bras, matamore, fendant, m.

bully, v.a., rudoyer, maltraiter, malmener; intimider.

bully, v.n., faire le fendant, le fier-à-bras, le matamore.

bulrush (boul’reushe), jonc, m. bulwark (boul’weurke), n., boulevard, rempart, m.

bulwark, v.a., fortifier par des boulevards, bum (beume), n., derrière, m. bum-bailiff (-bé-), n., (triv.) pousse-cul (pop.), m.

bumble-bee (beu’m’b’l-bî), n., bourdon, m. bumboat (-bôt.e),n. .bateau de provisions, m. bumkin (beu’m’-), n., (nav.) arc-boutant,m. bump (beu’m’pe), n., bosse,/. ; coup, m.

bump,    v.a., frapper.

bumper, n., rasade,/. ; rouge bord, m. bumpkin (beu’m’p’-), rustre, m., rustaud, m., rustaude,/.

bunch (beu’n’she),n.,(of keys.—de clefs) trousseau ; (things tied together—dechoses liées ensemble) botte,grappe,/..bouquet, m. ;(on theback— le dos) bosse ; (agri.) javelle,/. — of onions ; botte d'oignons. — of grapes ; grappe de raisin. bunch, v.n., faire bosse, bunch, v.a., lier en botte, en bouquet, hunchbacked (-bak’te), adj., bossu, bunchy, adj., touffu.

bundle (beu’n’d’l), n., paquet; faisceau, m. ; botte ; (agri.) javelle, f. —of asparagus; botte d’asperges.

bundle, v.a., empaqueter. To — out ; mettre à la porte.

bung (beu’n’ghe), n., bondon; (artil.) tampon, m. --borer ; bondonnière, f.

bung,    v.a., bondonner, boucher, bunghole (-hôle), n., bonde./.

bungle (beu’n’g'l), n., bousillage, m.; bévue,/, bungle, v.a., saveter, gâter, massacrer, bungle, v.n., s’y prendre de travers, bungler, n., maladroit, savetier, m. bungling, adj., maladroit, bungllngly, adv., en savetier, maladroitement, absurdement, inhabilement.

bunion (beu'n’io’n), n., oignon (on the foot— au pied), m.

bunt (beu’n’te), n., (nav.) fond de voile, m. bunt, v.n., (nav.) s’enfler, bunting, n., étamine,/. ; (orni.)bruant, ira. buoy (buoï), n., (nav.) bouée,/, buoy, v.a., soutenir sur l’eau. To — up; soutenir sur Veau ; (fig.) soutenir, ranimer.

buoyance, or buoyancy (bo’y’a’n’ce, -ci), n., faculté de surnager; légèreté, /. ; élan, m.-, fermeté,/.

buoyant, adj., léger, flottant, élastique, ferme.

bur (beur), «., (of a spear—de lance, d’épieu) arrêt ; (bot.) glouteron, m.

burbot (beur’bote), n., (ich.) lotte commune,/.

burden (beur’d’n), n., fardeau, m. ; charge, /. ; (nav.) port, m. Beast of — ; bête de somme, f. — of a song ; refrain, m.

burden, v.a., imposer un fardeau à; charger ; opprimer.

burdensome (-seume), adj., onéreux; lourd ; ennuyeux.

burdock' (beur-), n., (bot.) bardane, /. ; glouteron, m.

bureau (biou-), n., bureau, m. burgamot (beur-), n. V. bergamot, burgess (beur’djôce), n., bourgeois, habitant, m.

burgh (beurghe), n., bourg, burgher (beurgh’-), n., bourgeois ; citoyen, m.

burghership, n., droit de bourgeoisie, m.

burglar (beurg’leur), n., auteur de vol de nuit avec effraction dans une maison habitée, ni.

de vol de nuit avec

To — down ;

, r».

V. burden.

-s

r une

ne . . . que; moins;

ant-

, n., boucher, m. —’s garçon boucher, m. Journey-man — ;

»., gros Iront, m. ;

burglarious, adj., effraction dans une maison habitée.

burglariously,adv., la nuit avec effraction et dans une maison habitée.

burglary (beurg’leuri), n., vol de nuit avec effraction dans une maison habitée, m.

burgomaster (beur’go-mas-teur), »..bourgmestre, m.

burial (bè-), n., enterrement; ensevelissement, m.; sépulture,/. Christian—; sépulture ecclésiastique.

burial-ground (-graou’n’de), n., cimetière, m.

burier (bè-ri-eur), n., fossoyeur, m. burin (biou-ri’n), »., burin, m. burl (beurl), v.a., épinceter (woollen cloth— du drap).

burlesque (béur-), adj., burlesque, burlesque, n., burlesque, m. burlesque, v.a., rendre burlesque, burlesquer, n., personne qui fait du burlesque,/.

burletta (beur-), n., vaudeville, m. burliness (beur-),»., grosseur ; haute taille ; fanfaronnade, /.

burly (beur-), adj., gros et grand ; bruyant, burn (beurne), n., brûlure ; cuite (of bricks— de briques), f.

burn, v.a. (preterit and past part,, Burnt, Burned), brûler ; (tech.) cuire. brûler. To — down to the ground ; brider de fond en comble. To — up ; brider entièrement. burn, v.n., brûler. To — out; se consumer. burner, »..brûleur; (of a lamp—de lampe) bec, m.

burning, »., brûlure, /. ; incendie, m. burning, adj., en feu ; brûlant, burning-glass (-glâee), »., verre ardent, m.. lentille./.

burnish (beur-), v.a.. brunir, polir, burnish, v.n., devenir brillant, burnisher, »., (pers.) brunisseur, m., brunisseuse, f. : (tool—outil) brunissoir, m.

burnt, v. burn.

burnt-oifering (beurn’t’of-feur’-), n., holocauste, m.

burr (heure), n., lobe (of the ear—de l’oreille) ; ris de veau, m.

burrel-shot (beur’rèl-shote), »., mitraille,/, burrow (beur’rô),»., terrier, clapier, m. burrow, v.n., terrer, se terrer, bursar (beur-), n , économe (of a college— de collège)-, boursier, ni. bursarship. »., économat, m. burst (beurste), »., fracas, éclat, m. burst, v.a. (preterit and past part., Burst), crever ; faire éclater ; fendre ; rompre, briser.

burst, v.n., crever, éclater; se fendre; faire explosion. To — into tears; fondre en larmes. To — out into ; éclater en. burt (beurte), »., turbot burthen (beur’tâ’n), ». bury (bèr’ré), v.a.. enterrer; ensevelir.

’bus (beuce), abréviation de omnibus, bush (boushe), n.. buisson; (sign-board— enseigne)bouchon, m. ; (hunt.)queuede renard,/, blish, v.n., devenir touffu, bushel (boush’èl). »., boisseau, m. bushiness (boush’-), »., qualité de ce qui est touffu, /.

bushy (boushi), adj., buissonneux ; touffu, busiless (biz’i-), adj., sans occupation; à loisir.

busily, adv., activement ; avec empressement.

business (biz’-), »., affaire, occupation, besogne,/, état, métier,m. ; affaires,/.;/; corn-merce; fonds, fonds de commerce, m. ; (of banker—de banquier)clientèle,/. Extensive — ; affaires considérables. Line of —; genre de commerce, m. Run of — ; courant d'affaires, m. In dans les affaires ; dans le commerce. On — ; pour affaire. To attend to one’s — ; soigner ses affaires; être à ses affaires. To be in — for one’» self ; être établi pour son compte. To buy a —; acheter un fonds. To do — ; faire des affaires. To do a great deal of — ; faire de bonnes affaires. To give up —; se retirer des affaires. To give up one’s — ; céder son fonds. To put to mettre dans les affaires. To retire from —; se retirer des affaires. To settle a — ; arrange affaire. To send any one about his —; envoger promener quelqu’un. Go about your —; aller vous promener. What — is that of yours ? est-rt que cela vous regarde! You have done a fine piece of — indeed ! Vous avez fait là une belly équipée !

business-like (-laïke), adj., d’affaires, propre aux affaires, busk(beuske), n.,busc,nt. buskin (beus’-), n.f, cothurne, brodequin, m. buskined (beus’ki’n’de), adj., en brodequins ; en cothurnes ; tragique, buss (beuce), n., (triv.) baiser, m. buss, v.a., (triv.) embrasser, baiser, bust (beuste), n., buste, m. ; bosse,/, bustard (beus-), n., outarde,/, bustle (beus’s’I), n., mouvement; tumulte, bruit, m.

bustle, v.n., se donner du mouvement; se hâter; tracasser.

bustier, n., personne qui se donne du mouvement./.

bustling, adj., actif, affairé; empressé; remuant, bruyant.

busy (biz’zi), adj., affairé, occupé; actif; en mouvement ; agité.

busy, v.a., occuper. To — one’s self about; s’occuper de.

busy-body, »., officieux, m., officieuse,/, but (beute), conj., mais, qui ne. There is not one of them — knows it; il n’y en a pas un qui ne le sache. —that; sans que. Not — that; non que.

but, adv., excepté ; seulement ; si ce n’est que ; ne fût-ce que. — for; sans. I should have died, — for him ; sans lui, je serais mort. The last — one ; I’ar dernier. Thereis — youwho; il n’y a que vous qui. but, ». V. butt, butcher (bout’sh’eur) boy;

étalier, m. butcher, r.a., égorger, massacrer, butcherliness, »., cruauté,/, butcherly, adj., cruel, barbare, butchery,«., boucherie./, butler (beut’-), »., sommelier, m. butment (beut’-), n., contrefort, eontre-bou-tant, m.

butt (beute), n., bout; coup de töte (d'animal), m.; (fig.) but, point de miré, m., cible,/. ; (nav.) butte, tête de bordage ; (cask— tonneau) pipe,/. ; (pers.) plastron, m. butt, v.n.. eosser. butt-end (beut’-è’n’de),

(of a gun—de fusil, pistolet, S;c.) crosse,/, butter (beut’-), «., beurre, m. butter, v.a.. beurrer ; augmenter les enjeux, butter-boat (-bôte), »., beurrier, m. butter-cup (-keupe), n„ (bot.) bouton d’or, m.

butter-dairy, n. beurrerie, f. butter-dish. n. V. butter-boat. butter-fly (-fla’ye). n., papillon, m. butter-man (-ma’n), n., beurrier, marchand de beurre, m.

— that means ;

v.a , gratter (to keep material—

violon, m.

butter-milk, n., la.it de beurre, petit-lait, m. butter-pear (-père;, n., (bot.) beurré, m.

butter-wile, or butter-woman (-waïfe, -wouma’n), »., beurrière, marchande de beurre,/.

butter-wort(-weurte), n., (bot.)grassette,/. buttery (beut’teur’i), adj,, de beurre ; buty-teux.

buttock(beut’-). n., fesse,/. ; of au ox—d'un **uf ) cimier, »».

button (beut’t’n), n., bouton, m button, v.a., boutonner, button, v.n., se boutonner, button-hole (-hole), n., boutonnière,/, button-maker (-mék’eur), n., bouton-jier, m.

buttress (beut’trèce), n., arc-boutant, m. büttress, V.a., are-bouter. buxom (beuk’seume), adj., beau; enjoué, gai, folâtre.

buxomly, adv., gaiement, joyeusement, gaillardement.

buxomness, n„ gaillardise,/, buy (ba’ye), v.a. (preterit and past part., Bought), acheter. To — off ; racheter. To — up; accaparer. buy. v.n., acheter, buyer, n., acheteur, m. buzz (beuze), v.a., chuchoter, dire tout bas. buzz, n., bourdonnement, ni. buzz, v.n., bourdonner, buzzard (beuz’zarde), «., busard, m. ; buse, /.

buzzer, n., chuchoteur, m., chuchoteuse,/. by (ba’ye),prep., près de; auprès de; à côté de ; par ; de ; à ; d’après ; en. He was — me; il était près de moi, à côté de moi. par ce moyen. Loved — ail ; aimé de tous. One

—    one ; un à un. — what you say ; d'après ce que vous dites. — doing that ; en faisant cela.

—    that time ; d’ici là. Money — one ; de l'argent par devers soi. — one’s self ; tout seul.

by, adv., près; là, par là; passé. To be standing— ; être là. Close — ; tout près.

by, or bye, n., ce qui n’occupe l’attention qu’indirectement. By the—; en passant. by and by, adv., tout à l’heure, by-by, n., dodo, m. bye (ba’ye), n.,demeure,/, bygonë, adj., passé ; qui n’est plus, by-lane (-léne), n., ruelle écartée,/.; sentier, chemin détourné ; chemin de traverse, m.

by-law (-15), n., loi particulière, loi réglementaire, loi locale,/. ; règlement, m. by-name (-néine), n., sobriquet, m. by-name. v.a., donner un sobriquet à. by-Stander, n., personne présente,/.; spectateur, m., spectatrice,/.

byway (-wé), n., chemin détourné, obscur, écarté, m.

byword (-weurde), n., dicton, proverbe, m. byzantian (biz’a’n’shi'a’n), or byzantine (-taïne), adj., byzantin.

C, troisième lettre de l’alphabet,c, m. ; (mus.) ut. do, m. ; (mus.) clef d'ut, /. cab, n., cabiiolet; fiacre, m. cabal n., cabale,/, cabal, v.n., cabaler. cabala, n., cabale,/, cabalism, n., science de cabale,/, cabalist, n., cabaliste, m. cabalistic, or cabalistical, adj., cabalistique.

caballer, n., oabaleur, m.

cabbage (-bédje), n., chou, m,; (material kept by tailors, Sto —étoffe gardée par le tailleur, Jjc.) gratte,/. Turnip- — ; chou-navet, Savoy — chou frisé.

cabbage,

garder de l’étoffé). cabbage, v.n., (hort.) pommer, cabbage-head (-hède), n., pomme de chou,/.

cabbage-sprout (-spraoute), n., chou cavalier, m.

cabbage-stalk (-stôke), n., tige de ehou,/. cabbage-stump (-steu’m’pej, n., trognon de chou, m.

cabbage-tree (-trî), n., arec d’Amérique; chou palmiste, m.

cabin (-bine), n., cabane; (nav.) chambre, cabine,/.

cabin, v.n., vivre dans une cabane, cabin, V.a., enfermer dans une cabane, cabin-boy (-bo-i), »., (nav.) mousse, m. cabinet (-Iiète), n., cabinet, m. cabinet-council (-caou’n’-), n., conseil des ministres, m.

cabinet-maker (-mék’-), «., ébéniste, m. cable (ké’b’l), câble, m. cable, r.a., (arch.) orner (with cables—de cannelures).

cablet (ké-blôte), n., (nav.) câbleau, m. caboose (ca-bouce), n., (nav.) fourneaux, m.pl., cuisine,/.

cabriolet (-lè), n., cabriolet, m. cacao (ké-kô), n., (bot.) cacao; cacaoyer, cacaotier, m.

cacao-pod (-pode), »., (bot.) cabosse,/.

cachectic, or cachectical ( kèk-), adj., (med.) cachectique.

cachexy (-kèk-si), n., (med.) cachexie,/, cachinnation (cak’i’n'né-), (ant.) rire excessif ; éclat de rire, m. cack. v.n., faire caca, cackle (eak’k’l), n., caquet, m. cackle, v.n., caqueter, crételer. cackler, n., poule qui caquette; oie qui caquette,/. ; caqueteur, m., caqueteuse,/. cackling, n., caquetage, m. cacochymical (-ki’in’-), adj., (med.) cacochyme.

cacochymy (kak’o-ki’m-i), n., (med.) cacochymie, /.

cacophony, n., cacophonie, /. cactus (-teusse), n., cactus, m. cadaverous (-èr-), adj., cadavéreux, caddis (ead’dice), n., cadis, m. ; charpie, /, caddy, n., boîte à thé,/, cade (kéde), adj., doux ; apprivoisé, cade (kéde), n., caque,/, cade (kéde), v.a., élever à la main, cadence, or cadency (ké-dè'n’ce, -ci), n„ cadence; chute,/, cadence, v.a., cadencer. cadet (-dète), «., cadet, m. cadger, n., regrattier, m. cadmean (-mi-), or cadmîan, adj., cadméen.

caduceus (-diou-sheusse), n.. caducée, m. caducity (-diou-), «., caducité,/, cæsura(si-ziou’-), n., césure,/, cag, n. V. keg. cage (kédje), n., cage,/. ; (prison) cage, v.a., encager; mettre au violon, caisson (ké’çôrn), n., (arch., milit.) caisson, m.

eaitiff(ké-), n., misérable, pend&rd, m. cajole (ca’djôle), v.a., cajoler, cajoler, n., cajoleur, m., cajoleuse,/, cajolery, n., cajolerie, f. cake (kéke), n., gâteau; (agri.) tourteau; (of wax, &e.—de cire, Sjc.) pain, m. ; (métal.) rosette,/, Twelfth —; gâteau des rois.

calli

ca

»., callosité, f., cal,

camé-

«., poil de

Cake, v.n., se lier, se coller, calabash, n., (bot.) calebasse,/, calamine (-maïne), »., calamine,/, calamitous, adj., calamiteux, désastreux, affreux.

calamitously, adv., désastreusement, calamitousness, »., état de calamité, m. calamity, n., calamité,/, calamus, n., roseau, m. calash, n., calèche,/, calcarate (-réte), adj., (bot.) éperonné. calcareous (-ké-ri-), adj., calcaire, calceated (-si-étède), adj., chaussé, calciform, adj., semblable à la chaux, calcinate (-néte), v.a. V. calcine, calcination (-né-), n., calcination,/, calcine (-saine), v.a., calciner, calcine, v.n., se calciner, calc-spar (-spâr), n., spath calcaire, m. calculable (-kiou-), adj., calculable, calculate (-léte), v.a., calculer; adapter, calculate, v.n., calculer, compter, calculation (-lé-), n., calcul, m. calculative (-lé-), adj., de calcul, calculator (-lé-teur), n., calculateur, m. calculatory, adj., qui a rapport au calcul, calculose, or calculous (-kiou-lôss, -leusse), adj., calculeux.

calculus (-leusse), n., (math., med.) calcul, m.

caldron (cöl’dreu’ne), n., chaudron, m. ; chaudière. /.

Caledonian (-li-dô-), adj., calédonien. Caledonian, Calédonien, m., Calédonienne,/.

oalefacient (-lifé-sliè’n’te), adj., chauffant. 1 caléfaction (-l’i-fac-), ».. caléfaction,/.

calefactive, or calefactory (cal-i-,-teuri), adj., qui chauffe.

calefy (cal-i-fa’ye), v.n., s'échauffer, calefy. v.a., chauffer; échauffer, calendar (cal-è’n’-), n., calendrier, m. ; (jur.) liste des accusés d’une session de la cour d’assises, f.

calender, n„ cylindre, m. ; calandre,/, calender, v.a., cylindrer, ealandrer. calendering. «., calandrage, m. calends (cal-è’n’d’/.e), n.pl., calendes, f.pl. calf (kâfe), n. (calves), veau; (of the deer—des fauves) faon ; (of the leg—de la jambe) mollet, gras, m. Fatted — ; veau gras.

caliber, or calibre (cal’i-beur), n., calibre ; (tech.) compas d’épaisseur, m. calice (cal’ice), n. F. chalice, calico, n., calicot,m. Printed — ; indienne,f. calico-printer,»., imprimeur d’indiennes, imprimeur de toiles peintes, m. calid, adj., (ant.) chaud ; brûlant, calidity, »., (ant.) chaleur,/, calif. ». V. caliph, califate, ». V. caliphate, caligation (-ghé-),»., obscurcissement delà vue, m.

caliginous (-dji-), adj., obscur, sombre.

caligraphic, adj. V. calligraphie, caligraphy, ». V. calligraphy, caliph (ké’life), »., calife, m. caliphate (-’été), »., califat, m. calk (köke), v.a., calfater, calker, »., cal fat, m. calkin, »., calfat, m. calking-iron (-aï’eurne), »., ealfait, m.

Call (kôl), »., appel, m. ; ordres, m.pl.; demande, f-, (nav.) sifflet, m.; visite,/. Bird-— ; appeau, pipeau, m. To give any one a — ; faire une visite à quelqu’un; passer chez quelqu’un. At any one’s —; aux ordres de tout le monde. Within— ; à portée de voix.

call, v.n., appeler, crier. To — on any one, St any ouste house ; passer chez quelqu’un.

call, v.a., Appeler ; invoquer, nommer. To

—    a coach ; faire venir, faire avancer voiture. To — again, to — back; rappeler. To

—    aside ; prendre à part. To — for ; appeler, demander. To — to order ; rappeler a I’ord To— to mind ; se rappeler. To — in \ faire rentrer. To — in a doctor ; faire venir un médecin. To — in money ; retirer de la monnaie de la circulation. To — out ; appeler ; appeler en duel. To — up ; faire monter ; réveiller, faire lever ; évoquer. To — off ; appeler, rappeler. To — together ; assembler, réunir.

call-boy (bo-i), n., (thea.) avertisseur, m. calligraphic, or calligraphical, adj., graphique.

illigraphy, n., calligraphie,/, calling, n., appellation ; profession, vocation,/. ; métier, m.

callosity (cal-loss’itl), ealus, rn.

callous, adj., calleux ; endurci, insensibl callouuly, adv., d'une manière calleuse avec insensibilité.

callousness, n., callosité; insensibilité,/.

callow (-lô), adj., sans plume.

callus, n., eal.calus, m. ; callosité,/.

calm (käme), n., calme, m.

calm, adj., calme.

calm, v.a., calmer.

calmer, n., personne qui calme, /. ; calmant, m.

calmly, adv., avec calme ; tranquillement calmness, n., calme, m. calomel, n., calomel, m. calorie, n., calorique, m. caloric, adj., de calorique, calorific, adj., calorifique, caltrop, n., (bot.) herse, croix de Malte; (milit.) chausse-trape,/. calumba (-leu’m’-), n., (bot.) Colombo, m. calumet (cal’iou-mète), n., calumet, m. calumniate (-leu’m’niéte), v.a. and n., calomnier.

calumniation (-ni-é-), »., calomnie,/, calumniator (-teur), n., calomniateur, m.

calumniatory, or calumnious, adj., calomnieux.

calumniously, adv., calomnieusement.

calumniousness, n., caractère calomnieux, m.

calumny (eal’eu’m’ni), n., calomnie,/, calvary, »., calvaire, m. calve (käve), v.n., vêler.

Calvinism, n., calvinisme, m. calvinist, «., calviniste, m.f. calvinistic, or calvinistical, adj., calviniste.

calvish (kâv’ishe), adj., de veau ; comme un veau.

calx, n. (calces, calxes), chaux,/, camaieu (ka-mé-yô), n. V. cameo, camber, v.a., cambrer, camber, n., cambre, cambrure,/, cambering, adj., cambré, cambist, »., agent de change, ©cambiste,*», cambric (ké’m’-), n., batiste,/, came (kéme), v.n. V. corne, came (kéme), n., plomb de vitrier, m. camel (cain’èl), »., chameau, m.,chamelle,/, camel-backed (-bak’tef- adj., à dos de chameau.

camel-driver (-draïv’-), n., ohamelier, m.

caméléon,crcameleon-mineral(-mî-li-),

n., (chem.) caméléon minéral, permanganate de potasse, m.

camelopard (-pârde), n., girafe, /., © lopard, eaméléopRra, m.

camel’s hair (-el’z’hère), chameau, m.

cameo (ca’m’i-Ô), n., camaïeu, camée, m.

cam

639

can

oamera-luclda (-’i-ra-liou-), n„ chambra

claire,/.

camera-obscura (-’i-ra-ob-skiou-), n., chambre obscure,/.

camerated (ca’m’i-ré-tède), adj., voûté, cameration (ca’m’i-ré-),    »,, courbure,

voûte, /

camisade, or camisado C-i-cé-), n., attaque de nuit, /.

camlet, n., camelot, m. camomile (-maile), n. V. chamomile, oamp (ca’m’pe), n., camp, m. To pitch a —; asseoir un camp. To break up a — ; lever un camp.

camp, v.a. and n., camper, campaign (ca’m’péne), n., campagne,/, campaign, v.n., (milit.) faire campagne, campaigner, vieux soldat, vété campanile (-nile), n., campanile, m., campanule,/.

campanula (-niou-), «., campanule,/, campanulate, adj., (bot.) campanule, en cloche.

campeachy wood (-pi-tshi woude), n. V.

logwood.

camphire, or camphor (-feur), n., camphre, m.

oamphorate, or camphorated ( feur’éte, -étède), adj., camphré, can (cane), n., burette,/. ; can (cane), v.n. (preterit and conditional, Could), pouvoir, savoir. I — do it ; je peux le faire. That — not be ; cela ne peut pas être; cela ne te peut pas. He — read ; il sait lire.

bidon, m.

ran, m.

canal, n., canal, m.

canaliculate, or canaliculated (-kiou-léte, -létède), adj., cannelé.

canary (-né-), n., vin des Canaries; (orni.) •erin, m.

canary-bird (-beurde), w„ serin, m. Cock-

— ; serin, m. Hen--; serine,/.

canary-grass (-grâce), »., alpiste; blé des Canaries, m.

canary-seed (-side), n., graine des Canaries, /

cancel, V.a., annuler ; résilier ; effacer, biffer, rayer ; (jur.)Q canceller, cancel, n , (print.) feuillet refait, m. cancellated (-létède),adj., rayé; cellulaire, cancellation (-1Ó-), n., cancellation,/, cancer, n., cancer, m. cancerate (-eeur’éte), v.n., devenir cancer; s’ulcérer.

canceration (-ceur’é-), n., ulcération cancéreuse,/

cancerous, adj., cancéreux, cancerousness, n., état cancéreux, m. cancrine (-craïne),adj., de cancre, de crabe, candelabrum (-lé-breu’me), n.{candelabra), candélabre, m.

candent (-dô’n’te), adj., blano de feu. candid, adj., blanc (l.u.) ; candide, franc. Candidate (-déte),n.,candidat, aspirant, m. candidly, ado., candidement, franchement.

candidness, n , candeur, franchise,/, candied (c.i’u’dide),aa(/'., candi, candie (ca’n’d’l), n., chandelle ; lumière, / Wax — ; bougie, f. Mould — ; chandelle moulee. 5ipped — ; chandelle plongée.

candle-end (-è’n’da), »., bout de chandelle, m. ; pl., débris, brins, fragments candle-grease (-grîce), n., suif, m. candle-light (-laite), n., lumière de la chandelle, /. By — ; d la lumière, à la lumière de la chandelle. candlemas (-meusse), n., la Chandeleur,/ candle-stick, n , chandelier, m. candle-stuff (-steufe), n„ suif, m. candle-waster (-west’-), n„ étudiant qui travaille beaucoup ; prodigue, m.

eandle-Wick, n., mèche de chandelle,/,

candor (-deur), n., candeur, franchise,/, candy, v.a., faire candir. candy, v.n., se candir, se cristalliser, candy, candi, m. cane (kéne), n., canne,/. ; jonc, m. cane, V.a., donner des coups de canne à. cane-mill, n., moulin à sucre, m.; sucrerie,/, canescent f-nès-cô’n’te), adj., blanchissant, blanchâtre, tirant sur le blanc, canetrash (-trashe), n., bagasse,/, cane-work (-weurke), n., objet, ouvrage de canne,/.

camcula.

(astron.) canicule, / canicular, adj., caniculaire, canine (-naine), adj., canin, de chien, caning (ké-), n., coups de canne, m.pl. canister, n., boîte de fer blanc,/ canister-3hot (-shote), n., mitraille ; boîte à balles,/

canker (kang’keur), n., ver rongeur; (fig., med.) chancre; (bot.) gratte-cul, m. canker, v.a., ronger ; corrompre, canker, v.n., se ronger ; se gangrener, canker-bit (-bite), adj., gangréné. cankered (-keurde), adj., rongé, gangréné ; hargneux.

canker-fiy (-fla’ye), n., ver rongeur des fruits, m.

cankerous, adj., chancreux; rongeant, canker-worm (kang’keur-weurme), n., ver rongeur, m.

cannibal (ca’n’ni-bal), n., cannibale, anthropophage, jn.f.

cannibalism, n., cannibalisme, m. ; anthropophagie, f.

cannibally, adv.,

cannon (ca’n’no’n),n., (artil., print-.) canon, cannonade (-’éde), n., canonnade,/ cannonade, v.a., canonner. cannonade, v.n., se canonner. cannon-ball (-böl), n.,' boulet de canon, m. oannoneer, or cannonier (-’îre), n., canonnier, m.

cannon-proof (-proufe), adj., à l’épreuve du canon.

cannon-shot (-shote), n., boulet de canon, m. ; portée de canon,/ Within — ; à portée de canon.

cannular (-’niou-), adj., tubuleux.

Canoe(-nou), n., canot, m. ; pirogue,/, canon (oa’n’-o’n),    n., (eeo.) canon;

chanoine, m. ; (at billiards—au billard) carambolage, m.

canon, v.n., (at billiards—au billard) caramboler.

canoness, n., chanoinesse,/. canonical, adj.. canonique, canonically, ado., canoniquement, canonicalness, n., eanonicité,/ canonicals (-calze), n.pl., (ecc.; costume de cérémonie, m.

canonicate (-kéte), n., canonieat, m, canonist, n., canoniste, m. canonistic, adj., de canoniste, canonisation (-’aïzé-), n., canonisation,/, canonize (-naïze), v.a., canoniser, canon-law (-15), n., droit canon, m. canonry, or canonship, n., canonieat, m. canopy, n., dais ; pavillon ; (arch.) baldaquin, m.

canopy, v.a., couvrir d’un dais.

Cant (ka’n’te), n., jargon, m.; afféterie; cafarderie,/ ; langage hypocrite, m.

cant, v.n., parler avec afféterie derie; enjôler.

oant, v.a., pousser, jeter; (arch.) ohanfreiner | (nav.) rouler; incliner.

oantaliver, ». K cantilever.

or canicule (-nik’iou-), ».,

en cannibale.

, avec cafar-

cap, v.n., coiffer, couronner, capability (ké-), n., capacité,/, capable (ké-pa’b’l), adj., capable, oeptible.

capableness, «., capacité,/, capacious (-pé-sheusse), adj., étendu; grand, capaciousness, n., capacité; étendue,/. Capacitate (-tête), v.a., rendre capable.

capacité ; (employment—

tmp

capillaire.

, m. ;

oantaloupe (-loupe ),n., (hort. ) cantal oup.m. cantata (-tâ-), »., cantate,/, canteen (-tîne), n., (milit.) cantine,/, canter, »., hypocrite, m.f.\ cafard, ni., cafarde,/.; galop de chasse ; petit galop, w. canter, v.n., aller au petit galop, cantharis (-tha-), n. (cantharides), cantharide,/.

canticle (-ti’k’l), »., cantique, m. cantilate (-léte), v.a., chantonner. Canting, culj., affété, cafard ; (her.) parlant, cantingly, adv., avec afféterie, avec cafar-derle.

cantlo (ka’n’t’l), v.a., diviser, morceler, canto (-tô), n., chant, m. canton, n., canton, m. canton, v.a., diviser en cantons; (milit.) cantonner.

cantonize (-aïze), v.a., diviser en oantons. Cantonment, n., cantonnement, m. cannla (-’iou-), n., (surg.) canule,/, canvas (-’vace), n., canevas, m. ; toile. /. canvass (-’raoe), n., brigue ; sollicitation de suffrages,/.

canvass, v.a., agiter, débattre, discuter, canvass, V.n., briguer; solliciter des suffrages.

canvasser, »., brigueur; solliciteur de suffrages, m.

cany (ké-ni), adj., de canne, de jonc. Canzonet (-nète), n,, chansonnette,/, caoutchouc (-’tshouke), n., caoutchouc, ni. cap, n., (woman’s—de femme) bonnet, m. ; (man’s— d’homme) casquette ; (of a cardinal—de cardinal) barrette,/. ; (of a bell—de cloche) chapeau ; (nav.) ehouquet ; (horl.)recouvrement,m.

sus-ample, vaste,

oapacity. n.,

loi) qualité,/, cap-a-pie (-pî), adv., de pied en cap. caparison (-ceune), n., caparaçon, m. Caparison, V.a., caparaçonner, cape (képe), n., collet, m. ; pèlerine, /. ; (geog.) cap, m.

caper (ké-), n., cabriole,/. ; entrechat, m. ; (bot.) câpre,/, caper, v.n., cabrioler, caper-bush (-boushe), n., câprier, m. Caperer, n., cabrioleur, m. capias (ké-), n., (jur.) mandat d’arrêt, mandat «ramener, m.

capillaoeous (-lé-sheusse), adj., capillaire, capillaire, n., sirop de capillaire, m.

oapillariness, or capillarity, n., capillarité,/.

capillary, adj., capital,«.,(corn.,fin.)capital ; (arch.Chapiteau, m. ; (town—ville)capitale,/. ; (corn.) fonds social, m.; (print., writing) majuscule, capitale,/, capital, adj., capital, excellent, capitalist, n., capitaliste, m. capitally, adv., «l’un crime capital ; pour crime capital; parfaitement.

capitation (-té-), n., dénombrement, m. ; capitation,/.

capitol (-tôle), n., capltole, m.

capitolian, or cąpitoline (-tô-li-a’n, -laine), adj., capitolin.

capitular, or capitulary (-pit’iou-), n., capitulaire, m.

capitularly, adv., capitulairement. i «aoitulgte (-pit’iou-lete), v,n„ capituler.

capitulation (-pit’iou-lé-), n., capitulation,/.

capon (ké'p’n), n., chapon, m. capon, v.a., chaponner. caponniere (-nîre), n., eaponnière,/. capped (cap’te), adj., coiffé; couronné; (horl.) à recouvrement, caprice (-price), n., caprice, m. capricious (-prish’eusse), adj., capricieux, capriciously, adv., capricieusement, capriciousness, n., caractère capricieux, m. ; humeur capricieuse,/, capricorn (-côrne), n., capricorne, m. capriform, or oaprine (cap’raïne), adj., en chèvre ; lascif, capsize (-saïze), v.a., chavirer, capsize, v.n., (nav.) chavirer, capstan, n., cabestan, m. capsular, or capsulary (-siou-), adj., capsulaire.

capsulate (-siou-léte), or capsulated

(-siou-létède), adj., enfermé dans une capsule.

captain (kap’ti’n),«., capitaine, m. Post — ; (nav.) capitaine de vaisseau. captaincy, n., capitainerie,/, captainship, n., grade de capitaine capitainerie,/.

captation (-té-), n., (ant.) capture; (courtship— assiduités auprès d'une femme) oour,/.

captious (-sbeusse), adj., captieux ; susceptible.

captiously, adv , captieusement,, captiousness, n., disposition à la critique, susceptibilité, /.

captivate (-vête), v.a., captiver; capter; assujettir.

captivation (-vé-), n., assujettissement, m. captive, n., captif, m., captive, /. captive, adj., captif ; de captif.

Captive. V.a., captiver, captivity, n., captivité,/, captor (-teur). n., capteur; preneur, m. capture (capt’ioure), n., capture; prise,/, capture, v.a., capturer, capuchin (cap’iou-shîne), n., capucin, m., capucine ; mante à capuchon (woman’s—de femme), f.

car (câre), n., char, chariot, m. ; (of a balloon —de ballon) nacelle, /.

carabine (-baïne), or carbine (cftr-baïne), n., carabine,/. ; mousqueton, m. carabineer (-nîre), n., carabinier, m. caracole (-côle), n., caracole, /. caracole, V.n., (man.) caracoler, caramel, n., caramel, m. caranna, n., caragne, gomme caragne,/. carat (-ate), n., carat, m. caravan (-va’n), n., caravane,/, caravansary ( va’n’sa-), or caravansora (-va’n’sè-). n., caravansérail, m. caravel, or carvol (car-), n., caravelle,/, caraway (-wé), n., carvi, cumin des prés, m. carbon (câr-bo’n), n., (cliem.) carbone, m. carbonate (-’été), n., carbonate, m. carbonic, adj., carbonique, carbonization (-aïzé-), n., carbonisation,/, carbonize (-’aïze), t\a., carboniser, carbuncle (oâr-bung’k’l), n., escarboucle,/.; (med.) charbon, m.

car bunded (-k’ide), adj., garni d’escar-boucles ; (of the nose—du nez) bourgeonné.

carbuncular (-kiou-), adj., d esoarbouele ; rouge.

carburet (efir-biou-rète), n., (chem.) carbure, m.

carcanet (câr-ca-nôte), a., carcan, collier de pierreries, m.

caroase or carcass fear-), a., carcasse,/, cąrclnęipa (c4r*P}:t)ô->i earcJccwe, «an-car,»«,

»., cardialgie,/.

cardial

carnification (câr-ni-fl-ké-), n., can lift* cation, f.

carniiy (câr-ni-fa’ye), v.n., se carnifier. carnival (câr-), »., carnaval, m. carnivorous, adj., carnivore, carnosity (-noss’i-), »., camosité,/. carny (câr-), v.n., pateliner. carnying, adj., patelin.

b, n,, (bot.) (tree—arbre)

caroubier x

n, m., affût, m. ;

To — it

to;

victoire.

card (oârde), «., carte,/.

card,    v.a., carder.

cardamine (câr-da-maïne), «., (bot.) oar-cUmine, /.

oardamom (câr-da-meume), »., (bot.) cardamome, m.

card-case (-kéce), »., étui à cartes, m. Carder (càrd’-), n., eardeur, m., cardeuse, /. cardiac, adj., cardiaque, cardiac, »., (med.) cardiaque, m. oardiaoal (câr-), adj., fortifiant.

gy (câr-di-al-dji), cardinal (câr-), »., cardinal, m. cardinal, adj., cardinal, cardinalats (-été), or cardinalship, n„ cardinalat, m.

cardmaker (-inék’-), n., cartier, m. card-paper (-pé-peur), n., carton fin, m. card-rack (-rack), »., porte-cartes, to. card-room (-roume), n., salon de jeu, to. card-table (-téb’l), »., table de jeu, /.

Care (kére), n., soin ; souci, m. ; sollicitude ; attention, /. To take — of ; prendre toin de. To take — to ; prendre garde à; avoir soin de.

care,    v.n., se soucier, s’inquiéter, care-crazed (-créz’de), adj., accablé de

soucis.

careen (-rîne), n., (nav.) carène,/, careen, v.a., (nav.) mettre en carène, caréner, abattre.

Careen, V.n., (nav.) donner à la bando. Careening, n., carénage, m. career (-rieur), »., carrière,/, career, v.n., courir rapidement ; s’élancer, careful (kér’foule), adj., soigneux, attentif plein de soucis, soucieux.

carefully, adv., soigneusement, attentivement.

carefulness, n„ attention, /. ; soin; souci, m.

careless, adj., sans souci ; insouciant, nonchalant, négligent.

carelessly, adv., sans souci, avec insouciance, nonchalamment, négligemment.

carelessness, n. .insouciance, nonchalance, négligence,/.

caress (-rèce), n., caresse,/, caress V.a., caresser, caret (ké’rête), n., renvoi, m. careworn (-wôrne), adj., usé par les soucis, cargo (cârgô), »., cargaison, /. ; chargement, m.

caribou, n., caribou, m. carlcature(-tioure), a., caricature, charge,/, caricature, v.a., caricaturer, caricaturist (-tiouriste ). n., caricaturiste, ni. caries (ké-ri-ize), n., carie,/, carillon (ca-ril-leune), n„ petite cloche, /. (mus.) carillon, m.

carious (ké-), adj., carié.

Carman (câr-ma’n), n.,    (carmen) char

retier, to,

carlingS (câr-lign'ze), n.pl., (nav.) carlingue,/.

Carmelite (câr-mèl-aïte), adj., de carme, de carmélite.

Carmelite,».,carme,m. —nun; carmélite,/. carminative, adj., carminatif. carminative, «., carminatif, m. carmine (câr-maïne), »., carmin, m. carnage (eâr-nédje), n., carnage, m. carnal fcâr-), adj., charnel, carnally, adv., charnellement, carnation (-né-), n., carnation, /. ; (bot.) oeillet girofle, œillet des fleuristes, m.

carnation-colour (-keul’leur), n., incarnat, 7».

carneo’us (câr-ni-eusse), adj., charnu, carney (câr-), »., (vet.) maladie de la bouche (of horses—des chevaux),/.

caro

(fruit) caroube, carouge, m.

carol, ».,chanson,/.; chant,m. Christmas—i chant de Noël. carol, v.a., chanter.

carol (car’ol), v.n., chanter ; (of the lark—dt l’alouette) grisoller, carotid, n., (anat.) carotide, /. carotid, adj., (anat.) carotide, carotidien, carousal (-zal), »., carrousel, m. carouse(ca-rou-ze), v.n.,boire copieusement riboter.

cajous er, «., grand buveur, riboteur, m.

carp (carpe), »., (ich.) carpe./.

carp (cârpe), v.a. and »., blâmer ; gloser. To

—    at ; gloser sur.

carpenter (câr-pè’n’-), n„ charpentier, menuisier, m.

carpentry, »., charpenterie, menuiserie,/, carper, »., gloseur, m., gloseuse,/. carpet (câr-pète), »., tapis, m. carpet, V.a., garnir de tapis; (fig.) tapisses, carpet-bag (-baghe), n., sac de nuit, m. carping (cârp’-), adj., glose, censure, critique, /.

carriage (car’ridje), n., voiture, /. ; équipage ; (of parcels—de paquets) port ; of the body—de la personne) port, malntie tenue, /. ; (of cannon—de canon)

(corn.) frais de transport, m.pl. To keep one’s — ; avoir équipage ; tenir équipage. Gentleman’s — ; voiture de maître. — and pair, and four; voiture à deux chevaux, à quatre chevaux. — paid ; port payé. carrier (car’rîeur), »., porteur ; voiturier, m. carrion (-’ri-o’n), »., charogne,/ carrion, adj., de charogne, carrot (car’rote), »., carotte, /. carrotiness, »., couleur rousse,/, carroty, adj., couleur de carotte ; roux, carry. V.a., porter ; mener; entraîner; emporter; rapporter; (arith.) retenir, high ; le prendre sur un haut ton. To — about ; porter à droite et à gauche ; porter partout ; mener à droite et à gauche ; mener partout.

—    away; emporter ; enlever ; emmener ; entraîner par persuasion. To — back ; reporter. To — down; descendre. To — forward; (com.) reporter. To — forth ; sortir. To — in; rentrer. To — off; emporter ; remporter ; enlever. To — on ; pousser ; poursuivre ; continuer ; exercer. To

—    out ; porter dehors ; développer. To — over faire passer à. To — up ; porter en haut ;

monter. To — it over any one ; l’emporter sur quelqu’un. — the day ; remporter la

—    to and fro ; porter çà et là. carry, v.n., (artil.) porter; (man.) porter,

porter la tête.

cart (cârte), »., charrette," /. ; chariot ; (milit.) fourgon, m.

cart (cârte), v.a., charrier, charroyer, voi-turer.

cartage (cârt’édje), »., charriage, charroi, transport, nt.

carte (cârte). n., carte,/. ; menu, m. carte-blanche (cârte-), n„ carte blanche,/, cartel, »., cartel, m.

cartel-ship (-shipe), »., cartel, bâtiment parlementaire, m. carter, »., charretier, roulier, m. cartesian (-tî-), adj.. cartésien.

cartesian, »., cartésien, m.

que ; en cas que : t occur; le cas échéi

animais—d’arbres et

f ; (nav.) abattre.

to. ; (metal.) nuance, /.

punit,

cas

qui punit.

au, to. ; (at chess—

eartesianism, n„ cartésianisme, to. Carthaginian, adj., carthaginois. Carthaginian (câr-tha-dji-), n., Carthaginois, to., Carthaginoise, /. carthamus (câr-tha-), n., (bot.) carthame, to. Carthusian (-thiou’ja’n), n., chartreux, cartilage (câr-ti-lédje), n., cartilage, to. cartilaginous (câr-ti-ladj’i), adj., cartilagineux.

cart-load (-lôde), n., charretée,/ cartoon (-toune), n., carton, w. cartouch, n., (artil.) boite â mitraille, /. ; (arch.) cartouche, to.; (milit.) giberne,/.

cartridge (car-), n., cartouche; (of cannon —de canon) gargousse, /. cartridge-box, n., giberne,/, cartrut (-reute), n., ornière, /. cart-shed (-shède), n., hangar,TO. Cartwright (-raïte), n., charron, to. caruncle (-’ung’k’l), n., caroncule,/, carve (eârve), v.a. and n., tailler ; graver ; couper; ciseler; (meat—la viande) découper; sculpter.

carver, n., personne qui découpe,/.; écuyer tranchant ; (sculpt.) sculpteur, m.

Carving, n., action de découper; (sculpt.) sculpture,/.

caryatides, n.,pl., cariatide, caryatide,/, cascade (-kéde), n., cascade,/, case (kôce), n., étui, to,; enveloppe; (for packing—à empaqueter) caisse; (print.) casse; (of a watch—de montre) boîte, / ; cas, état ; (gram., math., med.) cas, to.; (jur.) cause,/. In that —: dans ce cas, en ce cas. In —; au cas dans le cas où. Should the — ant.

case, v.a., mettre dans un étui; enfermer; envelopper.

casemate (késs’inéte), n., casemate,/, casement (késs’-), n., fenêtre; croisée,/, cash (oashe), n., argent, numéraire, to. ; espèces, f.pl.

cash, v.a., (corn.) convertir en espèces; escompter; recevoir, toucher.

cash-account (-ac-cou’n’te), n., compte de caisse, to.

cash-book (-bouke), n., livre de «tisse, to. cash-box, n., cassette ; (corn.) caisse,/, cashew-nut (ea-shou-neute), n., noix d’acajou, pomme d'acajou,/, cashew-tree (-t,rî), »., (bot.) anacardier, to. cashier (-shîre), n., caissier, to. cashier, v.a., (milit.) casser, cash-keeper (-kîp’-), n., caissier, to. cashmere (-mire), n., cachemire, m. cashoo (-shou), n., cachou, to. casing (-késs’-), n, (carp.) revêtement ; chambranle ; entourage, to.

cask (câske), n., baril, to. ; barrique, /. ; tonneau, to.

cask, v.a., mettre en baril, en tonneau, casket (câskète), n., cassette,/. ; éorin, to. casque, or cask (câske), n., casque, w. cassation (-sé’-), n., cassation,/, cassava (-sé-, ou -sar), n., cassave,/. cassia (cash’shi-a), n., casse,/, cassock, n., soutane,/, cast (câste), v.a. (preterit and past part., Cast), jeter; lancer; condamner; (metal.) couler; (of trees and d’animaux) dépouiller; (reptiles) changer (skin —de peau)-, (thea/ distribuer. To — about ; jeter de tous côtés. To — aside ; jeter l’écart. To — away ; jeter. To — down ; affliger; abattre; décourager ; baisser. To — forth; exhaler. To — headlong; précipiter. To — off ; rejeter, repousser, abandonner. To — out ; chasser. To — up ; additionner, faire l’addition de ; vomit-. Tb — anchor ; jeter l'ancre. cast, v.n., oê jetëf ; dOfitHii

Cast, n., jet; coup; moule, fonte ; (thea.) distribution ; (fig.)

To have a — in the eye ; loucher. castanet, n., castagnette,/. castellan, n., châtelain, m. caster (eâst’eur), n., personne qui jette,/.; calculateur, to. ; roulette (of furniture—de meuble), f.

castigate (-ghéte), v.a., châtier, castigation (-ghé-), n., châtiment, m. ; discipline, /.

castigator (-ghéteur), n., personne qui

idgatory, adj., casting (câst’-), n., fonte, /. ; moulage; calcul, m.; (nav.) abatée,/.

castle (eâs’s’l), n., châte aux échecs) tour,/, castle, v.a., (at chess—aux échecs) roquer, castled (câs's’lde), adj., chargé de châteaux, castor, n., (mam., astron.) castor ; chapeau de castor, to.

castorine (-raine), n., eastorine,/. castor-oil (câs’tor-oïle), n., huile de ricin,/.

castramétation (-mi-té-), n., castramétation,/.

castrate (-trete), v.a., châtrer, castration (-tré-), n., castration,/, castrato (-trâ-tô), n., castrat, to. casual (caj’iou-), adj., fortuit, accidentel, casuei.

casually, ado., fortuitement, accidentellement.

casualness, or casualty (caj’iou-), n., hasard, cas fortuit, to. casuist (ca-jiou-), n., casuiste, m.

Casuist, v.n., faire le casuiste. casuistic, or casuistical, adj., de casuiste. casuistically, adv., en casuiste. casuistry, n., science du casuiste,/. cat (cate), n., chat, w., chatte, /. ; (milit., nav.) fouet; (nav.) capon (of a ship—de vaisseau), TO.

catachresis (-krî-cisse), n., (rhet.) cata-

chrèse,/.

catachrestical (-krèss-), adj., de cata-

chrèse.

catachrestically, adv., par catachrèse. cataclysm, n., cataclysme, to. catacomb (-eoume), n., catacombes,/.pZ. catacoustics, n.pl., cat acoustique, /.sing.

catadioptric, or catadioptrical, adj.,

catadioptrique.

catafalco, n., catafalque, to. catalepsy, n., catalepsie /, cataleptic, adj., cataleptique, catalogue, n., catalogue, m. catamenia (-mî-), n., flux menstruel, m., règles,/.pZ.

catapasm. n., mélange de poudres pour saupoudrer le corps, to. catapult (-peulte), n., catapulte/, cataract, n., cataracte,/. The —s of the Nile; les cataractes du Nil. To couch a —; (med.) abaisser une cataracte. catarrh (ka-târ), n., catarrhe, m. catarrhal, adj., catarrhal, catastrophe (-fi), n., catastrophe,/, (thea.) dénoûment, to.

catcall (-köi), n., (thea.) sifflet, to. catch, n., prise ; (fig.) belle affaire, attrape, /. ; crampon ; (of a door—de porte) anneau ; (of a latch—d’un loquet) mentonnet ; (mus.) air à reprises ; (print.) visorium, to.

catch, v.a.,(.preterit and past part., Caught), attraper; prendre; saisir; surprendre, —at; s’empresser de saisir. —cold; s’enrhumer. — up ; saisir; relever ; rattraper, atteindre. To — any one crying ; surprendre quelqu’un à pleurer.

ca

7t., caverne, cavernous, adj., caverneux, cavesson (cav’ès’seune), n., (man.) cave-çon, m.

caviare (-ère), n., caviar, m. cavil, TJ., pointillerie ; chicane,/, cavil, v.n., pointiller ; chicaner, cavil, v.a., (ant.) contester, caviller, n., chicanier, chicaneur, m. cavillingly, adv., par pointillerie, par des chicanes.

cavillous, adj., chicanier, cavillously, ad»., par pointillerie. cavity, n., cavité,/, caw (cô)

cease

cease, V.a., cesser, faire cesser.

He is gone, but I shall — him up; il est parti, mais je le rattraperai. catch, v.n., s’accrocher, s’engager, catcher, n., attrapeur, ni., attrapeuse,/. catchfly (-fla’ye), n.,(bot.) silène,/., attrape-mouche, m.

catching, adj., qui saisit ; contagieux. To be — ; être contagieux.

catchpenny (-pên’ni), n„ moyen d’attraper de l’argent, m.

tćhword (-weurdc),n,, (print.) réclame,/, catechism (cat’i-kiz’m), n., catéchisme, m. catechist (-kiste), n., catéchiste, m. catechistical (-kis’-), adj., de catéchiste ; de catéchisme.

catechize (cat’i-kaïze), v.a., catéchiser; interroger.

catechizer (-kaïz’-), n., catéchiste, m. catechumen (-kiou-mêne), n., catéchumène, m./.

categorical (cat’i-),ad/., catégorique, categorically, ado., catégoriquement, category (cat’i-), n., catégorie,/, catenarian (cat’i-né-), adj., en chaîne, Comme une chaîne.

catenate (cat’i-néte), v.a., enchaîner, lier, catenation (-né-), enchaînement, m. cater (ké-), v.n., pourvoir à. cater, n., (at cards—aux cartes) quatre, m caterer, n.. pourvoyeur, 77i. oateress (ca-), n., pourvoyeuse,/. Caterpillar, »., chenille,/, caterwaul, v.n., (of the cat—du chat) appeler; miauler; (üg.) faire une musique de chat.

caterwauling, n., sabbat des chats, m. catfish (-fislie), n., (ich.) loup de mer, m., (anarhicas lupus).

catgut (-gheute), 7i„ corde à boyau,/. ; — scraper ; racleur, m. cathartic (-thâr-), adj., cathartique, cathartic, n., cathartique, m. catharticalness. n., qualité cathartique,/, cathead (cat’hède), n., (nav.) bonsoir, m. cathedral (-thi-), n., cathédrale, /. Catheter (cath-), n., cathéter, m. cat-hole (-hôle), ti., chatière,/, catholic (cath-), adj., catholique, catholic, 7i., catholique, m.f.

Catholicism, n., catholicisme, m. catholicity, n., catholicité,/, catholicly, adv., catholiquement; universellement.

catholicness, n., universalité,/, catholicon (ca-tho-),7i., électuaire purgatif, catholicon, m.

catkin (cafkine), ti., (bot.) chaton, m. catling, 71., corde à violon,/, catmint (cat’mi’n’te), n., (bot.) cataire, chataire, herbe aux chats,/.

cat-o-nine-tails (-naêne’t’elze), n., fouet à neuf lanières, m.

catoptric, or catoptricaî, adj., catop-irique.

catoptrics (-trikse), n.pl., catoptrique, /. sing.

cat’S-eye (-a’ye), n., (min.) œil-de-chat, m. cat’s-foot (-foute), »., (bot.) pied-de-chat, lierre terrestre, m. cat-skin, «., peau de chat, /. cat’s-paw (-pô), ti., patte de chat,/. To be any one’s — ; tirer les marrons du feu pour quelqu’un.

cat’s-pur (-peur), n., (med.) frémissement cataire, m.

cat’s-tail (-télé), n., (bot.) massette,/, catsup (cat’seupe), n., sauce piquante faite de champignons, /.

cat-thyme (-taïme), n., marum, m. ; ger-mandrée marili.n ,/.

cattle, n., bétail, m. ; bestiaux, m.pl. Black

— ; gros bétail.

cattle show(-shô),7t., exposition de bétail,/. cat-trib8 (cat’traïbe), n.sing., (zool.) félins, m.pl.

caudex, n. (caudices), caudex, m. caudinc, adj., caudine. — forks ; fourches

caudines, f.pl.

caudle, «., brouet, chaudeau, m. caudle, v.a., faire du brouet de. caught (côte). V. catch, caul, n., coiffe de réseau; coiffe d’enfant, f. cauliflower (eol’li-flaou’eur), n., chou-

fleur, 771.

cauline (cô-laïne), adj., (bot.) caulinaire. causable. adj., qui peut être causé, causal, adj., causal, causality, n., causalité,/, causally, adv., suivant l’ordre des causes, causative, adj., causatif. cause (cô-ze), n., cause,/ cause, v.a., causer ; occasioner. To — sorrow; donner du chagrin. To —to be punished; faire punir.

causeless, adj., sans cause, causelessly, adv., sans cause, causer, n., cause, /.

causeway (-wé), n., chaussée; digue, jetée,/.

caustic, adj., caustique.

caustic, n., caustique, m. Lunar — ; pierrt

infernale, f.

cautelous (-ti-), adj., (ant.) prudent; cauteleux, rusé, An.

cautelously, adv., cauteleusement, prudemment.

cauterization (-têr’aï-zé-), n., cautérisation, /.

cauterize (-têr’aïze), v.a., cautériser, cauterizing, n., cautérisation,/, cautery (-tèr’i), n., cautère, m. caution (cô’sheune),«., avis, m. ; précaution; garantie,/.

caution, u.a., précautionner ; avertir, aviser, cautionary, adj., d’avertissement, de prévoyance, de précaution.

cautious (cô’sheusse), adj., précautionné, circonspect, prudent.

cautiously, adv., avec précaution, prudemment.

cautiousness, n., prévoyance, circonspection,/.

cavaleade (-kéde), ti., cavalcade,/, cavalier (-lire), n., cavalier, m. cavalier, adj., vaillant, courageux ; cavalier, cavalierly, adv., cavalièrement, cavalry, n., cavalerie,/, cavatina (-tî-), n., cavatine,/. cavation (-vé-), n., (ant.) (arch.) excavation,/.

cave (kéve), 7j., caverne,/. ; antre, m, cave, v.a., oaver, creuser, cave, v.n., habiter une caverne, cavern (cav’eume),

„„ v.n., croasser.

(cîce), v.n., cesser, discontinuer

undle of — ;

censer

centesimal, »., chiffre centésimal, to. centigrade (oè’n’ti-gréde),adj.,centigrade, centigramme (cèVti-),»., centigramme,?», centime (oC'^tîme), »., centime, m.

cer-

d’embaume-

, ceremo-

certainty, »., certitude ; chose certaine,/, certificate (cèr-tif’i-kéte), certificat; (of a bankrupt—d’un failli) concordat, to. certifier, »., certificateur, to. certify (ceur-ti-fa’ye). v.a., certifier, déclarer, certitude (eeur-ti-tioude), »., certitude,/, cerulean (ci-rou-li-), adj., bleu, ceruleous, adj., (ant.). V. cerulean, cerumen (ci-rou-mè’ne), n., cérumen, to. ceruminous, adj., oérumineux. ceruse (ci-rouce), »., céruse, /. ; blanc de céruse, m.

cervical (ceur-). adj., (anat.) cervical, cesarean (ci-za-ri-), adj., (surg.) césarienne. cespitOUS (cèss’pi-), adj., de gazon, cessation (cès’sé-), »., cessation,/. oessibiUty, »., qualité de ce qui cède, de ce qui ne résiste pas,/.

cessible, adj., qui cède facilement, qui ne résiste pas.

cession (cèsh’eune), n„ action de céder ; cession,/.

ceaseless, adj., incessant, continuel, ceaselessly, adv., sans cesse, ceasing, »., cessation,/, cecity (cè-oi-, ou cî-ci), n., cécité,/, oedar (ci-), »., cèdre, m. cede (eide), v.a. and n., céder, cedilla (ci-), n., (grain.) cédille,/, cedrate (cî-dréte), n., cédrat, m. cedrine (ci-), adj., de cèdre, cedry (ci-), adj., de la couleur du cèdre, coil (eile), v.a., plafonner, ceiling, »., plafond ; plafonnage, m. celebrate (oèl’i-bréte), v.a., célébrer, celebrated (-têde), past part., célébré; célèbre, adj.

celebration(-bré-), »., célébration ; louange, /. ; éloge, m.

celebrator (-teur), »., panégyriste, m. celebrity (ci-lèb’-), »..célébrité,/, celerity (ci-lèr’-), »., célérité,/, celery (eèl’i-), »., céleri, m. Bi botte de céleri, f.

celestial (ci-lês-), adj., céleste, celestial, »., habitant du ciel, m. The —s; les habitants du céleste empire, les Chinois. celestially, adv , d’une manière céleste-, celiao (ci-), ailj., (anat.) céliaque. celibacy (cèl’-), »., célibat, m. cell (cèle), »., cellule,/. ; compartiment, m. cellar (cèl’lar), n., cave,/, cellarage (-édje), n„ caves,f.pl. cellaret (-röte), n., cave à liqueurs,/ cellarist, »., eellérier, m., cellérière,/. cellular (oêlTiou-), adj., cellulaire, celt (kelte), »., Celte, m.f.

Celtic, adj., celtique.

cernent (cèm-), n. ciment, mastic ; cément, m.

cornent, v.a., cimenter ; cémenter, cementation (-té-), n., cémentation,/, cemetery (cèm’i-tèr’i), »., cimetière, m. cenatory (cèn’a-teuri), adj., du souper, cenobite (cên’o-baïte), n., cénobite, m. cenobitic, or cenobitical, adj., (ant.)céno-bitique.

cenotaph (cèn’-), »., cénotaphe, m. cense, »., (ant.)impôt, m. ; taxe,/, cense (côn’sel, v.a., encenser.

r (cè’n’-), »., encensoir, m. censor (cè’n’-seur), »., censeur, m. censorial, or censorian (-sô-), adj., censorial.

censorious (-sô-), adj., de censeur; critique censoriously, adv., en censeur, censoriousness, »., disposition à la centre, /.

censorship (-seur-), n., fonctions de cen-teuT, f.pl. ; censure, f.

censurable (cê’n’shiou-), adj., censurable blâmable.

censurably, adv., d’une manière censurable.

censure (cè’n’shioure), n., censure, critique, /., blâme, m.

censure, v.a., censurer, critiquer, blâmer, censurer, »., censeur; critique, m. census (cè’n’-), n., recensement, dénombrement, TO.

cent (cô’n’te), »., cent, to. Ten per —; dix pour cent.

centaur (cè’n’-), n., centaure, to. centaury (cè’n’-), n., (bot.) centaurée,/, centenary (cê’n’ti-né-), adj., centenaire, centennial (cô’n’tè’n’-), adj., séculaire, centesimal (cèfn’tèss’-), adj., centésimal.

centimeter, or centimetre (cè’n’tim’l-teur), »., centimètre, m.

centiped (oè’n'ti-pède), n., (ent.) scolopendre,/. ; mille-pieds, to. cento (cè’n’tô), eenton, to. central (oè’n’-), adj., central, centrality, »., état central, to.; position cen -traie, /.

centralization (-tral’aïzé-), »., centralisation. /.

centralize (-’aïze), v.a., centraliser, centrally, adv., d’une manière centrale, centre (cè’n’teur), n., centre, to. centre, v.a., placer au centre; concentrer, centre, v.n., faire centre ; se concentrer, centric, or centrical (oè’n’-), adj., central, placé au milieu.

centrically, ado., dans une position cen traie.

centricalness, n., position centrale,/, centrifugal(-trif’iou-), ad;'.,centrifuge, centripetal (-trip’i-), adj., centripète, centumvir (cè’n’-teu’m’veur), ». (centum-viri), centumvir, m.

centumvirate (-vi-réte), n., centum virât,m. centuple (-tiou-p’l), adj., centuple, centuple, v.a., centupler, centuplicate (-tiou’pli-kéte).v.a., centupler, centuriate (-tiou’ri’-éte), v.a., (ant.) diviser par centuries.

centurion(cè’n’tiou-ri-eune),»., centurion.«, century (eè’n’tiou-),».,siècle, m. ; centurie»/, cephalalgy (-dji), »., céplialalgie,/. cephalic (ci-), adj., céphalique, cerate (cî-réte), »., cérat, m. cere (cire), v.a., cirer ; enduire de cire, cereal (cî’ri-), adj., céréale, cerebellum (cèr’i-bèl’leume), »., (anat.) relet, to.

cerebral (cèr’i-), adj., cérébral, cerecloth (cîr’cloth), »., toile ment,/.

cerement (cîrè-), »., suaire d’embaumement, to.

ceremonial (cêr’i-mô-), adj., de cérémonie, ceremonial, n., cérémonie, /. ; cérémonial, to.

ceremonially, adv., suivant les cérémonie», ceremonious, adj., de cérémonie " ' nieux.

ceremoniously, adv., avec cérémonie, ceremoniousness, »., manières cérémonieuses, f.pl.

ceremony (cèr’i-mo-), »., cérémonie ; façon, /. ; cérémonial, to. Without — ; sani façon ; sans cérémonie.

certain (eeur’ti’n), adj., certain, certainly, adv., certainement.

Chain, V.a., enchaîner, chainshot (-shote), n., boulets rames, m.pl., ange, m.

chair (tshére), n., chaise,/. ; siège, m. ; (of a professor—de professeur) chaire, f. ; (of the chairman or president of an assembly—d’un président d'assemblée) fauteuil, m. Arm--; fauteuil

Sedan— ; chaise à porteurs. Easy — ; bergère, f. To be in the —; ocaiper le fauteuil.

ohair-maker (-mék-), n„ fabricant de chaises, m.

chairman (-ma’n), n., porteur de chaise; (of an assembly—d’une assemblée) président, m.

ohair-mender (-mè’n’d-), n., rempailleur, m., rempailleuse,/.

ohaise (shéze), n., chaise,/. Post--; chaise

de poste.

chalcographer (kal-), n., chalcographe, m. chalcography,?»., chalcographie,/, chaldron (tshôl-), n., mesure de trente-six ,m.,(for coal

boisseau

m., coup e,/.

mine)

(ca-mô-maïle), n., (bot.) es mo

rem.

cham-

hasird,

m. Lord-

anereux. e, m.

cessionary, adj., cessionnaire, cesspool (cèss’poule). n., puisard, m. ; fosse d’aisances, /.

cestus (cès-), n., ceste, m. cesure (cî-.jeur), n. V. cæsura. cetacean (ci-té-sha’n), n., (zool.) cétacé, m. cetaceous (-sheusse), adj., cétacé. chad <shade), n., alose,/.

Chafe (tshéfe), n., irritation,/. ; courroux, m. chafe, v.a., chauffer; courroucer, irriter, chafe, v.n., s’érailler, s’irriter; s’enflammer. Chafer, n., personne qui s’irrite,/.; (ent.) hanneton, m.

chafery, n., chaufferie,/, chaff (tshafe), n., menue paille, /. chaffer, v.n., barguigner, marchander. Chafferer, n., barguigneur, m. chaflinch ( tshaf’n’ n’she) ,n. ,(orni. )pi nson, m. chafing (tshéf-), n., action d’échauffer, f.\ échauffement, m. ; irritation,/.

chafing-dish t-dishe), n., réchaud, m. chafing-pan (-pane), n., chaufferette,/ chagreen (sha-grlne), n., chagrin ; m., peau de chagrin,/.

Chagrin (sha-grîne), n., chagrin; dépit,m. Chagrin, v.a., chagriner, vexer, ohain (tshéne), n., chaîne, /. (surveying— lever des plans) Gunter’s chain ; chaîne cCarpen-

tage.

. îx,/. ; poids de 2,500 livres —pour la houille). ohalioe (tshaP-), n,, calice, chaliced (tshal’iste), adj., ft calice.

Chalk (tshôke), n., craie,/. ; (for drawing— à dessin) pastel, crayon, m.

Chalk, e.a. jblanchiravecdela craie ; marquer avec de la craie; tracer.

Chalkiness, n., nature de la craie,/. Chalk-pit (-pite), ??., carrière de craie,/, ohalk-stone (-stftne), n., pierre à chaux,/. ; (med.) calcul arthritique, m.

Chalky, adj., de craie, crayeux, challenge (tshal’lè’n’dje),⁻ n., cartel ; défi, m. ; prétention ; (jur.) récusation, /. ; (milit.) qui-vive, m.

Challenge, v.a., défier; provoquer; réclamer; (jur.) récuser; sommer; (milit.) reconnaître.

challenger, n., auteur d’un cartel, m.; personne qui jette un défi ; (jur.) personne qui récuse un juré, un jury,/, chalybeate (ka-lib’i-éte), adj., ferrugineux, Chalybeate, n., eau ferrugineuse,/. Chamade (sha-méde), n.,(milit.) chamade/. Chamber (tshé’m’-), n., chambre; (of thé nose—du nez) fosse, /. ; (of a mine—de fourneau, m. ; (artil.) chambre, âme,/, chamber, v.a.,enfermer dans unechambre. chamberer, n.,homme â intrigues, galant, m.

chamberlaln (tshé’m’beur-line), t»., chambellan ; trésorier, m.

chamberlainship, «., dignité de chambellan,/.

chamber-maid (-méde), n., femme de chambre ; tille de chambre, tille de service,/ chamber-pot (-ppte), n.,potdechambre,?n. Chameleon (ka-mî-li-),n.,(zool.)caméléon,?n. chameleonize (-’aïze), v.a., changer de couleurs comme le caméléon.

chamfer, or chamfTet(tsha’m-,-frète), n., (arch.) chanfrein, m.

chamfer, v.a,, (arch.) tailler en chanfrein, chanfreiner.

chamois (sham’mé, ou sha-moi), n., chamois, m.

chamois leather (-lè(Aeur), n., chamois,

m., peau de chamois,/.

chamomile

mille,/.

champ (tsha’m’pe), v.a., ronger, mâcher, champ, v.n., ronger son f champagne (sha'm’péne), n., vin de Champagne, m.

champaign (sha’m’péne), n., campagne,/, champaign, adj., de campagne, champignon (-pi’n’ieune), n., pignon, m.

Champion (tsha’m’pi’eune), n., champion, m.

champion, v.a., défier au combat, chance (tshâ’n’ce), n., chance,/.; sort; (jur.) cas fortuit, m. chance, v.n., arriver par hasard, venir ft. chance, adj., du hasard, par hasard, de hasard.

chanceable (-’sab’l), adj., accidentel. Chancel (tshâ’n’eèle), n., sanctuaire, m. chancellor (tshâ’n’cèl’leur), n., chancelier, grand chancelier, m. chancellorship , n., charge de chan celi er, /. Chancemedley t-mèd’li), n., (jur.) homicide commis involontairement en se défendant.

chancery (tshâ’n’cô-), n., cour de la chancellerie,/.

chancre (shangk’eur), n., chancre, m. chancrous (sh.-ingk’reusse), adj., ch chandelier (sba’n’di-lîre), n., lustr Chandler (tsha’n’dleur), n., chandelier ; fabricant de chandelles ; petit épicier, m. chandlery, n., petite épicerie,/. ; regrat, m. change (tshé’n’dje), n., changement, m ; (abbreviation of exchange, building—édifice) bourse; (out of money—d’argent■) monnaie, /., appoint, m. I have nô — ;je n’aipasde monnaie. A — of linen ; du linge blanc. change, v.a., changer.

Change, v.n., changer; (of the moon—de la lune) se renouveler.

Changeable (-’djab’l), adj., changeant, variable.

changeableness, n., caractère variable,m. ; inconstance; mobilité,/, changeably, adv., ineonstamment. changeful (-foule), adj., inconstant, changeant.

changeling, n., esprit changeant; enfant substitué, m.

changer, n., changeur, m. channel (tsha’n’nôle), n., canal, m. ; (flg.) voie,/. The British—; la Manche, f.

Channel, v.a.,creuser; sillonner, chant (tshâ’n’te), n., chant; plain-chant, m. chant, v.a., chanter.

Chant, v.n., chanter; chanter le plain-chant. Chanter, n., chanteur; chantre, m. chanticleer (-ti-clîre), n., réveille-matin (le coq) ; chantre du jour, m.

Chanting, n.,chant; plain-chant, m. chantress (-trôce), n., chanteuse,/.

ronner.

n., chapel-

in de

n.,

joli.

Chaos (ké-oss), n. chaos, m. chàotic (ké-), adj., chaotique, de chaos, chaotically, adv., comme le chaos, en chaos, dans un chaos.

chap (tshape, ou tshope),n., homme, garçon, gars, to. ; (on the hands, &c.—aux mains, §c.) gerçure, crevasse, /. Bad — ; mauvais garnement, m.

chap, v.a., gercer, chap, v.n., gercer, se gercer, chape (tshepe), »., chape, bouterolle,/ Chapel (tshap’l), n., chapelle, /.; (print.) atelier,»». —of ease; église succursale, f. chapeless (tshép’lèsse), adj., sans bouterolle. Chaperon (tshap’èr’eune), n., chaperon, m. chaperon, v.a., chape chapfallen (tshop’föl’n), adj., ä mâchoire tombante; l’oreille basse.

Chaplain (tshap’line), n., chapelain; aumônier, m.

chaplaincy, or chaplainship,

lenie,/'.; fonctions d’aumônier, f.pl.

chapless (tshop’lèsse), adj., aux mâchoires décharnées.

Chaplet (tshap’lète), n., chapelet, m. ; guirlande'; (of a peacock—du paon) aigrette,/.

chappy (tshap’-, ou tshop’-), adj., plei gerçures.

chaps (tshopse), n., gueule; mâchoires; mâchoires d’étau,/.

chapter (tshap’-), n., chapitre, m.; lettre capitulaire,/, chapter, ».a., chapitrer, chapter-house (-haouce), n.,chapitre, m. Char (tshâr), v.a., réduire en charbon, carboniser ; purifier (by heat—par la chaleur). Char, or chare (tshar), v.n., aller en journée, char, or chare (tshar), n., ouvrage fait â la journée, m.

Char (tshar), » , (ich.) ombre, m. character (kar’ak-teur), n., caractère ; (thea. )rôle ; personnage ; genre, to. ; renommée, réputation, moralité, /. ; certificat de moralité, m. He is quite a — ; c’est un vrai original. A man of bad —; un homme de mauvaise réputation. I do not like books of that — ; je n’aime pas les livres de ce genre. What —s does he play? quels rôles joue-t-il! To go for a — (of servants, &e.—des domestiques); aller aux informations. In — ; dans le vrai ; à sa place.

character, v.a., inscrire; écrire, décrire, graver.

characteristic, or characteristical,

adj., caractéristique.

characteristic,»., trait caractéristique, m.; (gram., math. ) caractéristique,/.

characteristically, adv., d’une manière

caractéristique.

characteristicalness, n., qualité caractéristique, /

characterize (-’atze), v.a., caractériser, characterless, adj., sans caractère. Charade (sha-réde), «., charade,/ charcoal (tshâr’côle), »., charbon de bois ; (chem.) carbone, m. chard (tshârde), n., carde,/, charge (tshârdje), n., charge,/. ; fardeau; (of a judge—d’un juge) résumé; (jur.) chef d’accusation, m., accusation,/.; fmilit., vet.) charge, /. ; (of a bishop—d'un éveque) mandement, m. ; (protection) garde, /. ; dépôt, objet confié aux soins de ; (price—prix) prix, m. —s ; frais, dépens, m.pl. To give any one in — ; faire arrêter quelqu’un.

Charge, V.a., charger ; accuser ; faire payer; adjurer ; (of taxes—d’impôts) grever, charge, v.n., (milit.) charger, chargeable, adj., à charge ; accusable ; imputable ; imposé, grevé.

Ohargeableness. «., cherté, haut prix.

chargeably, adv., à grands frais, charger, n., grand plat ; cheval de bataille, m.

charily (tshé’rili), adv., avec précaution ; frugalement ; chichement.

chariness (tèhé-), »., précaution, prudenoe ; mesquinerie,/.

chariot (tshar’i-ote), n., coupé, m. ; (antiq.) char, to.

charioteer (-’îre), ».,conducteur de chariot ; (astron.) cocher, charretier, to. charitable (tshar’i-ta’b’l), adj., charitable, charitably, adv., charitablement, charity, »., charité,/, charlatan (tshâr-), »., charlatan, to. char latanio, or charlatanical, adj., charlatanesque.

charlatanism, or charlatanry, »., char-

latanerie,/. ; charlatanisme, m.

Charles s-wain (tshârlz’iz’wéne), (astron.) chariot, to., grande ourse,/, charm (tshârme), »., charme, to. charm, v.a., charmer, charmer, ».,enchanteur, m., enchanteresse, /. ; charmeur, »».,charmeuse,/.

charming, adj., enchanteur ; charmant ;

charmingly,adv.,d’une manière charmante, charmingness, »., charme, m. charnel (tshâr’nèle), adj., de charnier, charnel-house (-haouce), »., charnier, w. chart (tshârte), n., carte do géographie carte marine,/.

charter (tshar-),»., Ochartre; charte,/. Charter, ».a. .instituer par une charte ; (corn., nav. ) fréter, affréter, noliser (in the Mediterranean—dans la Méditerranée). charter-party (-pâr-), »., charte partie,/, char-woman (tshar-woum’a’n), »., femme de journée, femme de ménage,/.

chary (tshér’-), adj., prudent ; économe ; chiche.

Chase (tshéce), «., chasse ; poursuite ; (of cannon—de canon) volée,/. ; (print.) châssis, to. Chase, n.a., chasser; (metal.) ciseler, chaser, »., chasseur; (metal.) ciseleur, to. chasm (kaz’m), »., brèche, /. ; vide, abîme, m.

chaste (tshéste), adj., chaste, pudique. Chastely, adv., chastement, pudiquement, chasten (tshés’s’n), v.a., châtier; réprimer; purifier.

chastener (tshés’s’-neur), »., celui qui châtie, to.

chasteness (tshést’-), »., pureté de langage, de style,/.

chastening, n., châtiment, to. chastise (tshas’taïze), v.a., châtier, chastisement, »., châtiment, »». chastiser, »., personne qui châtie,/, chastity (tshas’-), »., chasteté, pureté,/, chasuble (shaz’iou-b’l), n., chasuble,/, chat (tshate), »., causerie, / ; (orni.) tra-quet, to.

chat, v.n., causer; jaser, chatellany (shâ’tèl’-), »., châtellenie,/. Chatoyant (sha-to’ya’nte), adj., chatoyant, chatoyment (sha-toï-), »., chatoiement, chatoîment, to. chattel (tshat’t’l), »., biens, effets, m.pl. chatter (tshat’-), v.n., jaser; (of the teeth— des dents) claquer.

chatter-box (-bokse), »., babillard, to., babillarde,/.

chatterer, »., jaseur, babillard, to. chattering,»..jaserie./.; babil,caquetage,to. chatty (tshat’-), adj., causeur, chatwood (tshat’woude), n., fagot de broussailles, TO.

chaw (tshô), v.a., mâcher.

fourberie,

To —

ux, caseeux.

647

chickling, n., poussin, m. chickpea f-pî), n., pois chiche, m.

• chlckweed (-wîde), n., morgeline, /., mouron desoiseaux, m, chicory (tshik’-), n., chicorée,/.

Chide (tshaïde), v.a., gronder, blâmer, chide, v.»., gronder, chider n., grondeur, m., grondeuse,/, ohiding, n., gronderie, /.

Chidingly. adv., en grondant. chief(tshîfe),n., chef.m.; partie principale,/.; (corn.) associé principal, m. chief, adj., principal ; en chef.

Chiefless. adj., sans chef, chiefly, adv., surtout, principalement, chieftain (-tine), n., chef, m. chiffonnier (shif-fo’n’îre), n., chiffonnier (furniture—meuble), m. chilblain (tshil’bléne), n., engelure, f

cha

chawdron (tshö-), n., entrailles,/.pf. cheap (tshîpe), adj., à bon marché ; économique.

cheapen, v.a., marchander ; diminuer la valeur de.

cheapener, n., personne qui marchande,/, cheaply, adv., à bon marché ; économiquement.

cheapness, n., bon marché, m.

Cheat (tshîte), n., (thing—chose) tromperie, /.; (pers.) fourbe, m., trompeur, m., trompeuse,/., tricheur, m., tricheuse,/. Cheat, v.a., tromper, tricher, cheater, n., fourbe, ni./.; tricheur, m., tricheuse, /.

cheating, n., fourberie; tromperie, tricherie, V.

Cheek (tshèke), v.a., faire éprouver un échec A; contenir, arrêter; reprendre; vérifier; (at chess—aux échecs) faire échec à.

check (tshèke), n., échec, m.; réprimande; (thea.) contremarque,/.; (corn.) mandat, bon, chèque, m. ; toile de coton rayée, /.; (at chess— aux échecs) échec, m.

checl'.-book (-bouke), n., livre do mandats, m.

checker, v.a.,marqueter; diaprer; tacheter, checker-work (-weurke), n., marqueterie,/.

checkmate (-mete), n., échec et mat, m. Checkmate, v.a., faire échec et mat à ; mater.

checkstring (-strigne), n., cordon de communication avec le cocher d’une voiture, m.

chcck-taker (-té-), n., receveur de contre-marques, m.

chcok (tshîke), n., joue; (of a press—de. presse) jumelle ; (of scales—dc balance) chasse,/.

Cheek-bone (-bône), n., os malaire; os île la pommette, m.

Cheer (tshîre), n., chère; acclamation,/.; applaudissement, m.; gaieté; consolation, /.; vivat, m.

Cheer, v.a., égayer, réjouir; animer ; applaudir.

Cheer, v.n., se réjouir; crier vivat, up ; se ranimer ; s'égayer.

Cheerer, n., personne qui crie vivat ; personne qui répand la joie,/.; applaudisseur, m. cheerful (-foule), adj., joyeux, gai. cheerfully, adv., gaiement, gaîment, joyeusement.

cheerfulness, n., gaieté, gaîté,/. Cheerily, adj., gaiement, gaîment. cheering, n., consolation, /.; applaudissement, m.

Cheering, adj., consolant, réjouissant, encourageant, cheerless, adj., triste, cheerly, adv., gaiement, gaîment. cheery, adj., gai. cheese (tshîze), n., fromage, m. cheesemonger (-meuVgh’eur), n., marchand de fromage.

cheese-paring (-pér’-), n., pelure do fromage, /.

cheese-rennet(-rè’n’nôte), n.,(bot.) gaillet, caille-lait blanc, m.

cheese-vat (-vate), n., éclisse îi fromage,/, cheesy (tshîzi), adj., fromage Chemical (kô’m’-), adj., chimique, chemically, adv.. chimiquement, ohemise (shi-mîze), n., chemise,/, chemist (kô’in’-),    n., chimiste; phar

macien, m.

Chemistry (kê’m-, ou ki’m’-), n., chimie, /. cheque (tshèke), n., (corn.) bon, mandat, chèque, m.

chequer (tshèk’-), n., mosaïque, f. ; tré-

chi

sorerie,/., trésor, m.; abréviation de exchequer, trésor public.

cherish (tshôr’-), v.a., chérir ; nourrir, cherry(tshèr’-j, n., cerise,/, cherry, adj., de cerise, rouge comme la cerise.

cherry-cheeked (-tshîk’te), adj., aux joues vermeilles.

cherry-laurel (-15-), n., laurier-cerise, m. cherry-stone (-stône), n., noyau de

cerise, m.

cherry-tree (-trî), n., cerisier, m.

Cherub (tshèr’eube), n. (cherubs, cherubim), chérubin, m.

cherubic, or cherubioal (tshô-roub’), adj., de chérubin.

cherubin (tshôr’iou-bine), adj., angélique. Oherubiu, n., (cherubim). Ÿ. cherub, chervil (tsheur-), n., cerfeuil, m. chess (tshêsse), n., échecs, m.pl. chess-board (-borde), n., échiquier, m. chess-man (-ma’n), n., pièce,/, chessom (tshê’s’-), n., terre franche, terre végétale,/.

chess-player (-plé-eur), n., joueur

d’échecs, m.

ohest (tshôste), n., caisse,/., coffre, m.; (of the body—du corps) poitrine,/.; (of a horse—du cheval') poitrail, m.; (milit.) caisson, m. chest, v.a., encoffrer, mettre dans un coffre.

chest-foundcr, or ohest-foundering

(-faou’n’d’-), n., (vet.) courbature; phtisie pulmonaire,/.

ehest-foundered (-faou’n’d’eurde), adj., (vet.) courbatu ; phtisique.

ohestnut (-neute), n., châtaigne, f. ; marron, m.

chestnut, adj.,châtain ; (of houses—du cheval) alezan.

chestnut-tree (-trî), n., châtaignier, marronnier, m.

cheval-glass (shôv’al-glace), n., psyché,/, chevalier (-lire), n., chevalier, cavalier, m. chcvaux-de-frisc (shèv’ô-dô-frîze), n.pl., (fort.) chevaux de frise, m.pl.-, [sing, (l.u.) cheval de frise, m.]

ehew (tshiou), v.a., mâcher; ruminer. To — tobacco ; chiquer. chewer, n., mâcheur, m. chewing, n., mastication, f. chicane (tshi-kéne), n., chicane,/, chicane, v.n., chicaner, chicaner, n., chicaneur, m., chicaneuse,/, chicanery, n., chicanerie, chicane,/, chick (tshike), n., poussin, poulet, m., poulette,/

ohicken (tshick’ène), n., poulet, m. ohioken-hearted (-liârtêde), adj., au cœur de poule ; timide.

ohicken-pox (-pokse), n., petite vérole volante,/.

Ohild (tshai'lde), n. (children), enfant, to./.

enfant sage. Naughty — ; enfant To be a good — ; être sage. To be a être méchant. To be with — ; être

de cheminée, m.

mney-sweeper

n. (ant.) V.

recher-

Chooser, n., personne qui choisit,/, chop (tshope), n., tranche ; (tech.) mâchoire, —s (of an animal—d’animal)-, gueule, f. Mutton —; côtelette de mouton, f. chop, v.a., couper; hacher ; trafiquer, troquer, hanger. To — off; trancher, couper. To — up; hacher.

cho wind— clapoter.

chop-fallen (-fôl’n), adj., à mâchoire tombante ; l’oreille basse, chop-house (-haouce), n., café restaurant,»», chopper, n., couperet, to., hachette,/, chopping, n., coupe, action de couper,/. ; (nav.) clapotage, to.

chopping-knife (-naïfe), n., couperet, m., hachette,/.

choppy, adj., crevassé, choral (kô-), adj.,

Good —; méchant. naughty — ; enceinte, etre grosse.

child-bearing (-bèr’-), n., travail d’en-îant, m-

childbed (-bède), n., couches, f.pl. ehildbirth (-beurth), n., enfantement, to. ; couches, f.pl.

ohilde (tshaïlde), n., chevalier, to. childhood (-houde), n , enfance,/, ohildish, adj., enfant, puéril, enfantin. Childishly, adv., puérilement, childishness, n., puérilité,/.; enfantillage, »».; seconde enfance,/, ohildless, adj.. sans enfant.

Ohildlikc (-laïke), adj., comme un enfant, tnfantin, puérile, clîildren, n.pl. V. ehild.

Chili (tshili), n., poivre de. Guinée, to. chill (tshile), n., froid, m.; glace,/.

Chili, ad;., froid ; glacé.

Chili, v.a., refroidir; glacer, chilliness, or chillness, »., froid ; (med.) frissonnement, m.

chillness, »». V. chilliness, chilly, adj., (pers.) frileux; (ofthings—-des choses) un peu froid.

chiltern hundreds (tshiltème hnn’n’-dredze), »».,commune de Chiltern,/. To accent, the —; donner sa démission de membre de la Chambre des Communes.

Chime (tshaïme), n., carillon ; son harmonieux. TO.

Chime, v.n., carillonner, chime, v.n., accorder; battre la cloche pour carillonner.

Chimer, n., carillonneur, to. chimera (ki-mt-), n.. chimère. /, chimerical (ki-mèr’i-), adj., chimérique, chimerically, ad»»., chimériquement. Chimney (tshim’ni), n., cheminée,/, chimney-corner (-cor-neur), n., coin du feu, to.

chimney-draught (-drâfte), n., tirage de cheminée, m.

ehimney-flue (-fliou), n., tuyau de cheminée, m.

ohimney-piece (-pîce), n., cheminée, f. ; chambranle de cheminée, to.

chimney-pot (-pote), n., mitre de cheminée,/.

chimney-stack. »»., corps chimney-sweep, or chii

(-swîpe,-’eur), n., ramoneur, to. chin (tshi’n). n., menton, m. china (tshaï-), n., porcelaine,/, chincough (-köf), n., coqueluche, /. chine (tshaïne), n., (anat.) échine; (cook.) échinée,/.

Chine, v.a., couper l’échine de.

Chinese (tshaï-ntze), adj., chinois.

Chinese, n.. Chinois, to., Chinoise,/.; (language— langue) chinois, to.

Chink (tshi’n’ke), »»., crevasse,fente,lézarde/, chink, v.a., crevasser, faire crevasser; faire sonner.

Chink, v.n., se fendiller, se crevasser; (of metallic substances— des métaux) sonner, chinky, adj., crevassé, chintz (tshi’n’tse), n., indienne; perse, toile peinte,/.

chip (tshipe), n., copeau, fragment, éclat, to. chip, v.a., couper, tailler; chapeler (bread— du pain).

chip, v.n., éclater ; s’éclater.

Chipping, n., fragment, éclat, m. ; (of bread —de pain) chapelure, /. chiragra (kaï-ré-), n., (med.) chiragre,/.

chirology (ki-rol-o-dji), n., chirologie/. chiromancy (ki ), n., chiromancie,/, chiroplast (ki-), n., (piano) guide-main, to. chirp (tsheurpe). n., gazouillement, ramage ; (of some insects—d’insectes) cri, m.

chirp, v.n., gazouiller; (of some insects— d’insectes) crier.

chirper, n., oiseau qui gazouille, to.; personne qui gazouille; personne joyeuse,/.

chirping, n., gazouillement, ramage; (of some insects—d’insectes) cri, m.

chirurgeon (ki-reur-dj’-), surgeon.

chisel (tshiz’èl), n., ciseau, m. chisel, v.a., ciseler, chit (tshite), n., germe ; (fig.) marmot, petit enfant, m. chit, v.n., germer.

chitchat (tshit’shate), n., babil, caquet, to., causerie,/.

chitterlings (tshit’têr-lign’ze), n.pl., tripes, andouilles,/.p(.

chitty (tshit’-), adj., (ant.) enfantin, puéril, chivalric, or chivalrous (shiv’-), adj., chevaleresque; de chevalerie, ehivalry, n., chevalerie,/, chlorate (klô-réte), n., chlorate,»», chloride (-ride), n., chlorure, to. chlorine (-rine), n., chlore, to. chlorosis (klo-rô-zice), n., chlorose,/. ; pâles couleurs, f.pl.

choak (tshôke), v a. V. choke, chocolate (tshok’o-léte), n., chocolat., to.—

-pot; chocolatière,f.--stick; moussoir, m.

choice (tshoïce), n., choix; objet de son choix, to.

choice, adj., rare, choisi; d’élite ; recherché, choiceless, adj., qui n’a pas de choix, choicely, adv., avec choix ; avec grand soin, choiceness, n., valeur ; qualité chée,/.

Choir (kwa’eur), n., chœur, m.

Choke (tshôke),»!., foin d’artichaut, to. choke, v.a., étouffer, suffoquer. choke-damp(-da’m’pe),n.,air vicié; (mines) gaz étouffant, m.

choke-pear (-père), n., poire d’angoisse,/, choking, n.,étouffement,to. ; suffocation,/, choky, adj , étouffant, suffoquant.

Choler (kol’ère), n., bile ; colère,/, choiera (kol’i-), n., (med.) choléra, to. — morbus ; choléra-morbus.

choleric (kol’èr’-),adj., cholérique, bilieux; de colère.

cholericness,».,emportement, to. ; colère,/. Cholerine (kol’èr’-), n., cholérine,/.; faux chotéra. to.

choose (tshonze), r.a. (preterit, Chose; past part., Chosen), choisir ; élire; préférer; vouloir. I — to do it ; il me plaît de le faire.

f.

p, v.n., trafiquer, troquer ; (nav.) (of the -du vent) jouer ; (of the sea—de la mer)

en chœur, de chœur.

ap

cinq ¹ des

Chord (corde), n., corde,/. ; (mU3.)aecord,m. chord, v.a., accorder un instrument à cordes. Chorion (kô-), n.,(anat.)chorion, m. Chorister (kor’-), n., chantre, choriste, m. chorography (ko-), n., chorographie,/. Chorus (kô-reusse), »., chœur, m. chose, chosen (tshôze, -z’n). V. choose, chrism (kriz’m), n., chrême, m. christ (kraïste), n., le Christ, m. Jesus — ; Jésus Christ.

christen (kris’s’n), v.a., baptiser. Christendom (kris’s’n’deume), n., chrétienté,/.

christening, n., baptême, m.

Christian (krist’-), adj., chrétien. Christian, «., chrétien, m., chrétienne,/, christianism (kris’ti-),n., christianisme, m., doctrine chrétienne ; chrétienté, /.

Christianity, »., religion chrétienne, /., christianisme, m.

christianize (-’aïze), v.a., christianiser, christianly, adj., chrétien.

Christianly. ado., chrétiennement. Christian name (-néme), n., nom de baptême, m.

Christmas (kris’meusse), n., Noël, m. ohristmas-box, (-bokse), n., étrennes,f.pl. chromatic (kro), adj., chromatique, chronio, or ohronioal (kro-), adj., chronique.

chronicle (kro’n’-), n., chronique,/, ohronicle. v.a., faire la chronique de. ohronioler, n., chroniqueur, m.

chronologer, or ohronologist (-djeur, -djiste), n'., chronologiste, m.

chronologio, or ohronologioal (kro’n’o-lodjik, -t^al), adj., chronologique.

ohronologioally, adv„ chronologiquement.

chronology, »., chronologie,/, ohronometer (krono’m’i-), n., chronomètre, m. ; montre marine,/.

ohrysalis (kriss'-), n. (chrysalides), chrysalide,/.

chrysolite (kriss’o-laïte), n., Chrysolithe, /. ohub(tsheube), n., (ich.)chabot ; meunier,//!, ohubbed (tsheub’de), adj., à grosse tête, ohubby (tsheub’bi), adj., joufflu; (of the hands—des mains) potelé.

ohuok (tsheuke), //., gloussement, m. ; (term of endearment—terme d’affection) poalet, m., poulette,/.

Ohuok (tsheuke), v.n., (of the cock—du coq) /peler ; (of the hen—de la poule) glousser, chuck, v.a.. donner des petits coups à ; jeter ohuck-farthing (-fàr-(Aigne), n., fossette,/, ohuokle (tsheuk'k’l), v.n., rire, ohuokle. v.a., (of the hen—de la poule) appeler, glousser ; caresser.

Chuff (tsheafe), n., butor, gros rustre, m. chuffily. adv., en butor, grossièrement, chuffiness. n., grossièreté, rusticité,/. Chufïy, «d/., grossier, rustique. chum(tsheume),//!.,camarade de chambre,//!, chump (tsheu’m’pe), n., tronçon de bois, m. Church (tsheurtshe), n., église, /. ; (for protestants in catholic countries—de protestants dans les pays catholiques) temple, m.

church, v.a.. célébrer l'office des relevailles. churching. n.. relevailles, f.pl. churchman (-ma’n), n., homme d’église ; partisan de la religion dominante, m.

church-rate (-réte), or ohuroh-tax (-takse), n., taxe pour l’entretien de l’église. /.

churoh-warden (-wôr-d’n), n., marguil-lier, m.

churchyard (-yârde), n., cimetière, m. Ohurl(tsheurle),n., paysan, rustre,manant,m. Churlish, adj., grossier, rude, dur.

churlishly, ado., grossièrement; rudement, durement.

churlishness, n., grossièreté, dureté,/, churn (tsheurne), n., baratte,/.

Churn, V.a., baratter, battre.

Chyle (kaïle), n., chyle, m. chylifaction (kaïl’i-fak-),»., chyliûcatlon,/. chyme (kaïme), n., ohyme, m. chymist (kim’-). V. chemist, cicatrice, or oicatrix, n. Cicatrices), cicatrice,/.

cicatrize (-traïze), v.a. and n., cicatriser ; se cicatriser.

eicerone (tshî-tshl-rô-ni), n., cioérone, m. cicisbeo (tshî-tshis’bé’-o), n., sigisbée, ©cicisbée, m.

cider (çaï-), n., cidre, n. Strong — ; gros cidre.

ciderist, n., faiseur de cidre, m. oider-kin (-kine), n., petit cidre, m. ciliated ('-ède), adj., (bot.) cilié, cimeter (sim’i-teur), n., aimeterre, m. cincture (ci’nkt’ieur), n., ceinture,/, cinder, n., cendre; (of coal—de houille) escarbille,/.

cinerary (-’i-ré-), adj., cinéraire, oineration (-’i-ré-), «., oinération,/. cinnabar, n., cinabre, m. cinnamon, n., cannelle,/, cinque (eign’ke), n., (at cards—aux cartes) cinq, m.

oinque-foil (-foïl), n., quintefeuille ; poten-tille,/.

oinque-ports (-pôrtse), n.pl., ports, m.pl. Warden of the — ; gouverneur cinq ports, rn.

Cinque-spotted (-tôde), adj., à cinq taches, oion (çaï’-), n., (bot.) scion, m. ; (ant.) (anat. ) luette, /.

Cipher (saï-), n., chiffra; zéro; (fig.) homme nul, m.

cipher, v.a., chiffrer ; écrire en chiffre, cipher, v.n., (pop.) chiffrer; calculer. Ciphering, calcul, m. ; arithmétique,/■. ciphering-book (-bouke), n.. cahier d’arithmétique, m. eiroean (-cî-), adj., de Oircée. circulate (-néte), v.a., tourner en cercle, circulation (-né-), n., mouvement circulaire, m.

Circle (ceur’k’l), n., cercle, m. circle, V.a., entourer; environner, circle,v.n., former un cercle ; faire le tour, circled (-k’ide), adj., circulaire, en cercle, circlet ï-clète/, n., petit cercle, anneau, m. circling, adj., circulaire, tournoyant ; environnant.

Cirouit (eeur-kite), n., circuit; tour, m. ; (of the judges—des juges) tournée,/. On the — en tournée.

circuit, v.n., faire un circuit.

Oircuit, v.a., faire le tour de. oirouitous (ceur-kl#u-i-), adj., détourné, circuitously,    ado., d'une    manière

détournée.

oircuity (ceur-klou-i-), n.. circuit, m. ; (of words—de paroles) circonlocution, /., détours, m.pl.

circular (cour-kiou-), adj., circulaire; (of bills of exchange—de lettres de change) indirect, circular. »., circulaire, f. circularity, n., forme circulaire,/, circularly, ade., eirculairement ; par circulation.

oirculate./t., (math.) fraction périodique,/, circulate, v.a., mettre en circulation, circulate, v.n , circuler, circulation (-lé-), n., circulation,/, ciroulatory (-teu-ri), adj., circulaire; cijv oulatoire.

adj., circon-

— s;

Civil, adj., civil, municipal j honnête, poli, civilian, n„ légiste en droit oivil ; étudiant en droit civil ; bourgeois, m.

Civility, »., civilité, honnêteté, politesse,/, civilization (-aïzé-), »., civilisation,/, civilize (-aïze), v.a., oiviliser.

Civilizer, n., civilisateur, m., civilisatrice,/, civilly- adv., civilement, honnêtement, poliment.

Clack, n., caquet; (of a mill—de moulin) cliquet, claquet, m.

clack, v.a., caqueter; (of a mill—d'un moulin) cliqueter.

clacki clad.

or claro-

clarion, »„clairon, m.

clary (clé-), »., (bot.)orvale, toute-bonne,/.

Clash, »„ fracas, coup, choc, m.

Olash, v.n., résonner, s’entre-choquer ; être aux prises ; être en opposition ; être contraire, clash, v.a., faire résonner en frappant, clasp, »„ fermoir, m. ; agrafe,/. ; (of neek-aes and bracelets—de colliers, de bracelets)

oir

850

cia

circumambient, adj., environnant; ambiant.

oircumcise (-saïze), v.a., circoncire.

circumcision (-keu’m’si-jeune), »., circoncision, /.

circumference (ceur-keu’m’fèr’-), n., circonférence,/.

circumferentor (-teur), n., boussole,/.

oiroumflex (-fièkse), adj., circonflexe.

circumflex, «., (gram.) circonflexe, accent oirconflexe, m.

circumfluent, or circumfluous (-fli-ou-), adj., qui coule autour ; environnant.

oiroumfuse (-tiouze),v.a..répandre autour; disperser.

oircumfusion (-flou-jeune), n., action de répandre ; expansion,/.

oircumjaoent (-keu’m’djé-), voisin.

oiroumligation (-ghé-), n., action de lier/. ; lien, m.

circumlocution (-kiou-), n., circonlocution,/.

circummured (-miourde), adj., entouré de

murs.

Circumnavigate, v.a., naviguer autour de, faire le tour de.

circumnavigation (-ghé-),»„circumnavigation,/.

circumscribe (-scraïbe), v.a., circonscrire, circumscription, »., circonscription,/, circumscriptive, adj., circonscrit, circumscriptively, adv., d’une manière ïirconscrite.

circumspect, adj., circonspect, circumspection, n., circonspection,/ circumspective, adj., circonspect, circumspectly, adv., avec circonspection, circumstance, »., circonstance. moyens, in.pl. ; position,/.

circumstance, v.a., placer. As I was —d ; dans la position où je me trouvais.

circumstantial (-sta’n’shal), adj., des oir-«onstances; circonstancié, minutieux.

circumstantially, adv., suivant les circonstances.

circumstantiate (-shi-éte), v.a., circon-staneier.

circumvallation (-varié-), n., oirconvalla-tion,/.

ciroumvent (-vè’n’te), v.z., circonvenir, circumvention, n., circumvention, /. circumvest (-vôste), v.a., envelopper, circumvolution (-Hou-), n., circonvolution, /.

Oircumvolve, v.a., tourner autour, circus (eeur-keusse), »., cirque, m. Cisalpine (eiss’al-païne), adj., cisalpin, cist, n., ciste ; boîte, caisse,/. ; sac, m. Cistern (-teurne), n., citerne; fontaine; (of barometers—de baromètres) cuvette, /. ; (of pumps and steam-engines—des pompes et des machines à vapeur) réservoir, m.

Cit, n., bon bourgeois, citadel, n., citadelle, /. citation (-té-), »., citation,/.

Cite (çaïte), v.a., citer; astreindre, citer, n., personne qui fait une citation, /. ; citateur, m.

citicism, n., manières bourgeoises, f.pl. citizen (oit’i-z’n), »„citoyen; habitant, m., habitante,/.

Citizenship, ».. droit de cité, m. citrine (-’raine), adj., citrin. citron (-’reune), »., citron, m. — -tree ; citronnier, m.

citrul (-’reule), »„ citrouille, /., potiron, m. City, »., ville ; cité,/, civet (-’ète), »., civette,/ civic, adj., civique.

ng, n., caquetage, m.

V. clothe.

daim (clérne), n., demande, prétention,/.; droit, m.; (jur.) réclamation, /. To lay — to ; prétendre à ; avoir des droits à. daim,v.a.,demander; réclamer; prétendre à. olaimable, adj., qu’on peut réclamer, olaimant (clém’-), n., personne qui a des prétentions,/. ; prétendant, m. olaimer, n. V. claimant, olamber (ola’m’-eur), v.n., grimper, olamminess, n., viscosité,/, clammy, adj., visqueux, gluant; pâteux; humide, moite.

clamorous, adj., bruyant; criard, clamorously, adv., bruyamment, clamour (clam’eur),n., clameur./.; bruit, m. Clamour, v.n., crier. To — against; crier centre, se récrier contre. clamp, n.,crampon,m.; (carp.) emboîture,/, clamp, v.a., (oarp.) emboîter.

Clan (cla’n), n., clan, m. ; troupe,/, clandestine, adj., clandestin, clandestinely, adv., clandestinement, clandestineness, n., clandestinité,/, dang, n., cliquetis, m. dang, v.a. and n., faire résonner ; résonner, clangous, adj., aigu, dank, n., cliquetis, m.

Clank, v.a., faire résonner, clansman (ela’n’z’ma’n), n., membre d’un clan, m.

olap, »., coup; battement de mains; (of thunder—du tonnerre) coup, rn.

olap, v.a., frapper, battre (the hands, the wings—des mains, des ailes) ; applaudir ; claquer ; flanquer, fourrer, mettre.

Clap, v.n., faire résonner en frappant; commencer avec empressement ou vigueur; claquer des mains, battre des mains.

Clapper, n., claqueur; (of a bell—de cloche) battant ; (of a mill—de nwulin) claquet, m.

clapper-claw (-clé), v.a., se battre du bec et des ongles ; (fig.) donner des coups de langue à; gronder; injurier,vilipender.

clare-obscure (clér’obs-kioure), obscuro (ciâ-),»„ (paint.) clair-obscur, m. Claret (-’ète), n., vin de Bordeaux, m. clarification (-ké-), n.. clarification,/ clarify (-fa’ye), v.n., se clarifier, clarify, v.a., clarifier.

cadenas, m.

clasp, t).a.,fermeravecun fermoir; agrafer; cadenasser ; serrer ; enlacer. To — any one round the neck ; sauter au cou de quelqu’un. To — one’s hands ; joindre les mains. clasper, »., (bot.) vrille,/, class, «., classe,/. —room ; classe,

Class, v.a., classer.

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Classic, n., classique, m. classic, or classical, adj., classique. Classically, adv., d’une manière classique. Classifie, adj., par classes, classification (-ké-), n., classification,/, classify (-fa’ye), v.a., classifier.

Clatter, n., bruit, tapage,?».

Clatter, v.n., faire du bruit ; olaquer ; résonner.

Clatterer, »., tapageur; babillard, m. clattering, «., bruit, m.

Clause (clôze), n., clause, f. ;(gram.)membre de phrase, m., proposition,/.

Claustral, adj., claustral.

Clavate (clé-véte), adj., (bot.) claviforme. Clavation (-vé-), n., (anat.) gomphose,/. clavicle (-’k’1), »., (anat.) clavicule,/.

Cia VUS, »., (bot.) ergot (disease of rye, &o. —maladie des céréales) ; (ined.) cor (on the feet— aux pieds), m.

Claw (clô), »., griffe,/. ; (bot., zool.) ongle, m. ; (of crustaceous animais—des crustacés) pince, /.

Claw, v.a., tirer, déchirer avec les griffes ; mettre en pièces, déchirer ; railler, gronder ; (ant.) flatter; gratter, chatouiller; (nav.) faire, courir des bordées, louvoyer ; (pop.) se sauver, s’échapper.

Clawed (olö’d), adj., armé de griffes. Clawless, adj., sans griffe.

Clay (clô), »., argile; boue, terre glaise, glaise,/. Baked clay, v.a., (agri.) marner, clay-oold (-côlde), adj., froid l’argile ; sans vie, mort.

Clayey (elè-i), adj., argileux, claying (elè-igne), »., (sugar-making— fabrication du sucre) terrage, m. ; (mas.) cor-roi, m.

claying-house (-haouce), n., étuve à 3uere, /.

clay-marl, »., marne argileuse,/, claymore. «., claymore,/., grande et large épée des Ecossais.

Clay-pit, »., argilière, marnière,/. clay-Slate (-slete), n., schiste argileux, m. Clean (clîne), adj., propre; (of shoes—de la chaussure) ciré ; (of linen—du linge) blanc ; (print.) (of proofs—d'épreuves) peu chargé ; (fig.) adroit ; net.

clean, adv., entièrement, tout il fait.

Clean, v.a., nettoyer; (sewers, canals, &c.— égouts, canaux, fyc.) curer ; (of shoes—les chaussures) décrotter, cirer ; (chem.) décaper ; (manu.) dégraisser.

cleaning, n., nettoyage; (of sewers, canals, Sfc.—d'égouts, de canaux, ejc.) curage; (manu.) dégraissage ; (chem.) décapage, m. Cleanliness, »., propreté ; netteté,/, cleanly, adi., propre, cleanly, adv., proprement,, cleanness, »., propreté; (fig.) netteté, justesse,/.

Cleanse (clè’n’ze), v.a., nettoyer ; laver; (sewers, canals, &c.—les égouts, les canaux, §c.) curer; (fig.) purifier. To—the blood; purifier le sang.

Cleanser, n.,chosequi nettoie;/.,(of sewers, canals, &c.—d’égouts, de canaux, tjc.) cureur; (med.) abstergent, m.

cleansing, n., nettoyage, m. ; (fig.) purification, /. ; (of sewers, canals, &c.—d’égouts, de canaux, fyc.) curement, m. clear (dire), »., (arch.) net ; dans œuvre, m. elear, ad;’.,clair; net; innocent ; sans tache; (arch.) dans œuvre. —of; exempt de. To keep — of ; ne pas se heurter contre, ne pas s'approcher ; se tenir à distance, éloigné de. dear, adv., clair ; net.

Clear, v.a., éclaircir ; clarifier ; faire évacuer ;

cli

To

gagner; (agri.) défricher ; (nav.)parer, dégager. To — a hedge; franchir une haie. To — the customs ; acquitter les droits de la douane. To — from ; dégager de ; débarrasser de. To — of ; purger de; acquitter de. To — a good deal of money ; gagner beaucoup d’argent. To — the table ; desservir. To — up one’s brow ; se dérider • le front. To — for action; (naw.) faire branle- • bas de combat.

clear, v.n., (of the weather—du temps) s’éclaircir, se rasséréner ; se dissiper. To — up ; (of the weather—du temps) s’éclaircir ; se rasséréner; (fig.) s’éclaircir, se débrouiller.

— away ; desservir. clearance, n.,dégagement; (nav.)congé,?». clear-headed (-hèdêde), adj., qui a l’esprit clair ; à l’esprit clair.

Clearly, adv., avec clarté, clairement. Clearness, »., clarté ; netteté ; pureté,/, clear-sighted (-saït’êde), adj., clairvoyant, clear-sightedness, »., clairvoyance,/, clear-starch (-stârtshe), v.a., blanchir à neuf; empeser.

clear-starcher, »., blanchisseur de fin, m., blanchisseuse de fin,/, cleat (clîte), n., (nav.) taquet, m.

Cleavage (clîv’édje), n., action de fendre ; (min.) fente,/.

cleave (clîve), v.n., se coller, s’attacher, s’unir.

Cleave, V.a. and n. {preterit, Clove, Cleft; past part., Cloven, Cleft), fendre, diviser; se fendre.

cleaver, n., (pers.) fendeur; (thing—chose) fendoir, m.

cleavers (clî-veurze), »., (bot.) gaillet, caille-lait, grateron, rrx clef (clèfe), n., (mus.) clef, clé,/.

Cleft (elèfte), n., fente ; ouverture,/, clemency (elè’m’ê’n’-), »., clémence ; (of the weather—du temps) douceur./, clement (elê'm’ên’te), adj., doux, clément, clepsydra (clôp’-), n., clepsydre,/, clergy (oleur’dji), n., clergé, m. clergyman, n., ecclésiastique, m. clerical (clêr’-), adj., clérical, clerically, adv., cléricalement.

Clerk (clârke, ou cleurke), »., (of lawyers and churches— d’hommes deloi,d’église)Q\erc ; (com.) commis ; (in publie offices—d’administration publique) employé, m.

Clerkship, n., elérioature; place de clero, place de commis,/.

Clever (clêv’-), adj., adroit, habile, cleverly, adv., habilement, adroitement, cleverness, n., habileté, adresse, f. clew (cliou), »., peloton de fil; peloton; fil, guide ; (nav.) point de voile, m. clew (cliou), v.a., (nav.) carguer. click, v.n., faire tio tac ; (print.) mettre en pages.

dicker, »., commis qui invite les passants à entrer; (print.) metteur en pages, m. ; (man.) cheval qui forge, m,

clicking, n., (print.) mise en pages,/, client (cla’yè’n’te), n., client,,». ; cliente, /. —s ; clientèle, /.

cliented. adj., ayant des clients, clientship, »., état de client, m.; dépendance, /.

cliff, n., falaise,/. ; rocher, m. ; (ant.) (mus.) clef,/.

Cliffy, adj., à falaises ; rocailleux.

climacteric, or climacterical (-têr’-),

adj., climatérique, climacteric, »., climatérique,/, climate (claï-), »., climat, m. climax (c’aï-), »., climax (l.u.), m. ; gradation./.

/•

(theol.) Con

qui

heu

er, m. mouve-, to. ;

the air—

lourd; (of

de l’air) renfermé; (fig.) mystérieux; discret; attentif, appliqué. — to ; près de. In — confinement ; au secret.

Close (clôce), adv., serré, de près. — by ; tout

terminer ; To — up ;

blessure) se fermer, se cicatriser. To — with ; se terminer par, terminer avec ; (to come to an arrangement—en venir à un arrangement) s'ar------- ----- rpQ — upon ; s'arrêter à, se

or silver to. ;

s’éle-

qui amasse des adv., avec des nuages ; (fig.)

nu

Climb (claïme), v.n., grimper; monter; gravir.

Climb, v.a., escalader, gravir, monter. Climber, n., personne qui grimpe; (bot.) plante grimpante,/. ; (orni.) grimpeur, m. Clime (claïme), n., climat; pays, m. clinch (cli’n’she), n., mot à deux ententes, m. ; bonne repartie, /. ; crampon, m. ; (nav.) étalingure,/.

Clinch, v.a., tenir à main fermée; fermer le poing ; river ; (nav.) étalinguer.

Clincher, n., crampon, m. ; (fig.) bonne repartie; personne qui fait une boni.erepartie,/.

Cling (cligne), v.n. (preterit and past part., Clung), se cramponner, s’attacher, se tenir, s’accrocher.

Cling-Stone (-stône), n., pavie, m. dingy, adj., qui s’attache, qui s’accroche, clinic, n., malade alité, m., malade alitée, clinical, adj., (med.) clinique ; verti au lit de la mart, clinically, adv., d’une manière clinique, clink (cli’ngk), n., tintement, cliquetis, m. clink v.n., tinter ; résonner.

Clink, v.a., tinter ; faire résonner.

Clip, v.a., couper (with scissors—avec des ciseflux) ; rogner ; (dogs and horses—des chiens et des chevaux) tondre.

Clipper, n., rogneur, m., rogneuse,/. ; (nav.) fin voilier, m.

Clipping, n., action de rogner; rognure,/. Cloak (clôke),w.,manteau ; (fig.) masque,»». Cloak, v.a., couvrir d’un manteau; (fig.) masquer.

cloakedly, adv., sous le manteau, en cachette.

dock, n., horloge; pendule,/. ; (of stockings de bas) coin, to. Eight-day —; pendule, horloge li marche huit jours. What o’— is it ? quelle ure est-il? It is one o’—: il est une heure.

Ornamental — ; pendule.

clock-maker (-mék’-), n., horlogr

ClOCk-WOrk (-weurke), n., (horl.) ment, to. ; (fig.) travail régulier, bien ajusté régularité,/.

Clod, n., motte de terre, /. ; grumeau, caillot, to.

Clod, v.n., se cailler, se coaguler, se grumeler.

Clod v.n., lancer des mottes de terre contre.

Cloddy, adj.,plein de mottes ; grumeleux.

Clodhopper, n., rustre, rustaud, to.

elodpate, n., Claude, lourdaud, sot, imbécile, TO.

dodpated (-pét’ède), adj., Claude; lourd, hébété.

Clodpoll(clod'pol), »., Claude, lourdaud, sot, Imbécile, to.

dog, n., (for an animal—d'animal) entraves, f.pl.; (for the foot—chaussure) socque; (fig.) empêchement, embarras, to.

Clog, v.a., (animal) entraver ; (fig.) entraver, embarrasser.

Clog, v.n.. s’embarrasser; s’attacher.

Cloggy (-ghi), adj., embarrassant ; pesant.

Cloister (cloïs’-), n., cloître, to.

Cloister, V.a., cloîtrer.

dose (clôce), n., clos, enclos, to.

Close (clôce), adj.,clos, bien fermé ; compact, étroit ; (avaricious, tight—avare, tendu) serré ; (of the weather—du temps)

près.

dose (clôze), v.a., clore, fermer; conclure; serrer. To — in ; clore, fermer.

Close (clôze), v.n., se fermer; clore; finir; (milit.) en venir aux mains; (of a wound—d’une

ranger avec, déterminer à.

Close (clôze), n,, fin; clôture; prise (in wrestling—à la lutte) ; f.

Closely (clôss’li),ada., serré; de près; étroitement ; secrètement ; strictement.

Closeness (elôss’-), n., manière serrée,/; état serré, m. ; compacité,/.; (of the weather —du temps) état lourd ; air renfermé, to. ; (fig.) connexion ; avarice ; discrétion,/.

doser (elôz’-),n., ouvrier qui met la dernière main, m.

ClosestOOl(clôss’stoule),n., chaise percée./. Closet (kloz’ète), n., cabinet; boudoir, m. ; grande armoire,/.

Closet (kloz’ète), v.a., enfermer dans un cabinet.

closh, n., (vet.) solbature,/.

Closing(clôz’-),n.,clôture; fin, conclusion,/. Closure (clô’jeur), n.,clôture, fermeture, / ; enclos, m. ; enceinte,/.

Clot, n., grumeau ; caillot, to. dot, v.n., se cailler; se grumeler. cloth (cloth), n., (woollen, gold tissue— tissue d’or, d'argent, de laine) drap, (linen tissue—tissu de toile) toile, /. ; (cotton tissue—tissu de coton) calicot, coton, m. ; (cover for a table—de table) tapis, to. Table— ; nappe, f.

Clothe (clôt/ie), v.a. (preterit and past part., Clad, Clothed), vêtir, revêtir, habiller.

Clothes (clôze), n., hardes, f.pl. ; habits, m.pl. Bed — ; draps (m.pl.) et couvertures, f.pl.

clothier (clômieur), n., drapier, tailleur, marchand de confection, d’habits tout faits, to.

Clothing (clôfA’-), n., vêtement, habillement, TO.

Clotter, v.n., (ant.) se grumeler; se cailler. Clotty, adj., grumeleux.

Clond (claoude), n., nuage, m.; nue; (fig.) nuée,/.

Cloud, v.a., couvrir de nuages ; obscurcir, cloud, v.n., se couvrir de nuages; se couvrir, s’obscurcir.

eloudeapt, adj., couvert de nuages; vant jusqu’aux nues ; extrêmement haut.

cloud-compelling, adj.,

images.

cloudily,

obscurément.

Cloudiness, »., état nuageux, m. ; (fig.) tristesse,/.

Cloudless, adj., sans nuage, cloudy, adj., nébuleux; ténébreux, sombre. dOUt (claoute), n., torchon ; chiffon, m. ; (thump—coup) tape,/.; (nail—clou) clou â tête plate, m. ; pièce pour raccommoder, /. — for children ; lange, m., couche, © braie,/.

clout, v.a., rapetasser ; taper ; garnir, de clous.

clouterly, adj., grossier ; épais.

Clove (clôve), n., elou de girofle, m. — of garlic; gousse d'ail, f.

clove m rk (-bârke), n., cannelle giroflée,/. Cloven (clô’v’n), adj., fendu; fourchu.

cloven-footed. or cloven-hoofed

(-foutède, -houf’te), adj., qui a le pied fendu, fourchu.

clover (clô-), n., trèfle, m. In — ; dans l’abondance ; à gogo.

clovered (elô-veurde), adj., couvert de trèfle.

clove-stalk (-stake), n., griffe de giroflée,/. Clown (claoune), n., bouffon, paillasse; manant, to.

clownish, adj., de paysan ; rustre, grossier, - clownishly, adv., en manant.

Clowni3hn6ss, n., rusticité ; gaucherie ; grossièreté, f.

Cloy (clo’ye), v.a., rassasier; affadir, cloyless. adj., qui ne rassasie pas. cloymeut, n. affadissement, m.

Club (cleube), n„ massue; (assembly—assemblée) réunion,/., cercle, club, m.; cotisation, /. ; (at cards—aux cartes) trèfle, m.

Club, v.a., cotiser, réunir; renverser, club, v.n., se réunir, 3e cotiser, club-foot (-foute), n., pied bot, m. club-headed (-hèdàde), ad;., à grosse tête, stupide, bête.

club-law (-1Ö), n.. loi du plus fort,,/, duck cleuke), c.n.,(of the hen—de la poule) glousser.

cluck (cleuke), v.a., appeler (of the hen—de la poule).

clue (cliou), n. V. clew, clue, v.a. V. clew.

clump (cleu’m’pe), n., gros bloc ; (fig.) groupe, m. — of trees; groupe d'arbres, m.

Clumsily (cleu’m’-), adv., gauchement, maladroitement ; grossièrement, clumsiness, n., gaucherie, maladresse,/. Clumsy, adj., grossier ; gauche ; maladroit, rude.

Cluster (cleus’-), n., grappe, /. ; groupe ; amas, m.

cluster, v.n., croître en grappes ; s’amasser : se grouper.

Cluster, t).a., réunir en grappe ; amasser, y, adj., en (eleutshe),

grappe.

v.a., saisir, empoigner,

com-

?, to. ; houille, ter de l’eau à la

n.,

eur, ™.

ma

cluster clutch (

serrer.

Clutch, n., griffe,/.

Clutter (cleut'-), n., amas confus, vacarme,™, clutter, v.a., remplir en confusion, sans ordre.

coach (côtshe), n., voiture,/. ; carrosse, m. ; (nav.) chambre de conseil,/, coach, v.a., voiturer. coach, «.n., aller en voiture, coach-box (-bokse), n., siège du cocher,™, coach-hire (-haeur), n. ,prix de louage d’une voiture, m. coach-maker (-mék’-), n., carrossier, m. coachman (-ma’n), n., cocher, m. coach-office. n., bureau de voitures, bureau de la diligence, m. To be left at the — ; bureau restant.

coach-stand (-sta’n’de), n., place de fiacres, /.

coact, v.n., (ant.) agir de concert, coaction, n., coaction,/, coactive, adj.. coactif. coactively,adv., d’une manière coactive, coadjumont (-ad’jiou-), n., assistance mutuelle,/.

COadjutant (-ad’-jiou-), adj., qui aide, coadjutor (cô-ad-jou-tenr), n., coadjuteur, adjoint, collègue, m.

coadventurer (cô-ad-vô’n’tiour-), n., pagnon d’aventure, m. coagent (-é’djè’n’te), n., coopérateur, m. coagulable (-agh’iou-), adj., quise coagule, coagulate,u.a.andn.,coaguler; se coaguler, coagulation, n., coagulation,/, coagulative, adj., coagulant, coal (côl), n., charbon de terre /. To carry —s to Newcastle ; por rivière.

coal-bed (-bède), n., couche de houille, /. coal-black, adj., noir comme du charbon, coal-box (-bokse), n., boîte à charbon de terre.

ooal-cinders (-ci’n’deurze), n.pl., escarbille, /. sing.

coal-drawing (-drö-), n., extraction de la houille,/.

COal-dross,n.,poussier rte chnabon, fraisil,™. coalery (-êr-), n., houillère,/, coalesce (-lèee), v.n., s’unir, se confondre, coalescence (-lès’cè’n’ce), n., union, coalition.

coal-field (-fîlde), n., terrain houiller, m. coal-heavcr (-hiv’-), n., porteur de charbon de terre, m.

coal-hole (-hôl), n., (nav.),charbonnier, m. coal-hood (-hourte), n., (orni. ) bouvreuil, m. coalition(cô-a-lish’eune), n., coalition,/, coal-master (-mâs’-), n., exploitant de houillère, m.

coal-measure (-mèj’eur), n., (min.) gisement houiller, m. ; formation houillère,/.

coal-merchant (-meur’tsha’n’te), marchand de charbon de terre, m. coal-mine (-maïne),n., mine de houille,/, coal-miner, n., houill coal-scuttle (-skeut’t’l), n., seau,panier,m., boite, /., à charbon, coal-stone (-stône), n., anthracite, m. COal-wharf(- wôrfe), n., dépôt, dehouille,m. coal-whipper (-hwip’-), n., déchargeur de houille, m.

coal-Work (-weurke), n., houillère,/, coaly, adj., houilleux. coaptation (cô-ap-té-), n., adaptation, /. ; arrangement, to. ; (surg.)coaptation,/.

coarct, or coarctate (cô-ârcte, -tête), v a., (ant.) resserrer, rétrécir, coarctation (-té-), n., (ant.) coarctation,/, coarse (corse), adj., gros, grossier, coarsely, adv., grossièrement, coarseness, n., grossièreté,/, coast (côste), côte, plage, /. ; rivage, littoral,™.

coast, v.n., suivre la côte; caboter, ranger la

côte.

coast, v.a., côtoyer, coaster, n., eab’otier, m. coast-guard (-gârde), n., garde-côte, m. coasting, n., cabotage, to. coat (côte), n., habit, m. ; (mas., paint.) couche; (of serpents—des serpents) peau; (of some animais—de quelques animaux) robe, /. ; (her.) écusson, m., cotte,/.; (anat.) paroi, m ; (nav.) braie,/., suif, m. Frock—; redingote, f.

Tail--, dress--; habit. Great—; pardessus,

paletot, m.

COat, v.a., habiller ; revêtir ; enduire. Coating, n., étoffe pour habits,/. ; revêtement, enduit, m. ; couche,/, coax (côkse),r.a., amadouer, cajoler, enjôler. COaxer, n., cajoleur, enjôleur, amartoueur, m. cob, n., pince-maille,™.; balle (of maize—du is); (for feeding fowls—pour la volaille) boulette; (orni.) mouette,/ ; (man.) petit cheval entier.

cobail (-bêle), n., coftdéjusseur, m. cobalt (cô-bâlte), n., cobalt, m. cobble (cob’b’l), v.a., saveter. cobbler, n.,savetier,™, cobbles, or cobcoals (cob’b’lze, -côlze), n., houille de moyenne grosseur, /. cobweb (-wèbe), n., toile d’araignée, /. cocalon (cô-), n., gros cocon d’une faible texture,™.

coccyx (cok’sikse), n., coccyx, m. cochineal (cotsh’i-nîje), n., cochenille,/, cochlea (cok’li-a), n., (anat.) limaçon de l’oreille, m. ; vis,/.

coohleariform, or cochleary(cok’li-ér’-),

cok’li-a-), ad;., en forme devis; en spirale.

COCk, n., coq ; (of small birds—des petits oiseaux)m&\e ; (tap—defontaines, tuyaux,S[c.) robinet ; (of fire-arrns —d'armes à/ nlehien ; (of hats —de chapeaux) retroussis ; (of dials—de cadrans) style, m. ; (of a balance—de balance) aiguille ; (of hay—de foin) meule,/.

COCk. o.a., dresser, retrousser ; (fire-arms— d’armes à feu) armer; (hay—du foin) mettre en meule.

cockade (-éde), n., cocarde, f. ; signe, em-ł blême, m.

cock-a-doodle-doo

coquerico, m. cockatoo(-é-tou), n., kakatoès; cacatois, m. cockatrice (-traïce), n., cocatrix, m. cockboat (-bote), n., petit bateau, coquet, m. cockbrained (-bré’n’de), adj., étourdi, écervelé.

cock-chafer (-tshéf’-), n., hanneton, m. cock-crow (-crô), n., chant du coq, m. cocked (cok’te), adj., (of hats—de chapeaux) à cornes; (of fire-arms—d’armes à feu) armé, cocker, V.a., (ant.) choyer,dorloter.

COCket (-ète),n., acquit de la douane ; cachet de la douane, m.

cockfight,or cockfighting (-faîte, -fait’-), n., combat de coqs, m. ; joute de coqs, f, cock-horse, n., dada, m. cockle (eok’k’l), n., (conch.) bucarde, m., coque, /. ; (bot.) agrostide, /. ; (of corn—du blé) nielle,/, cockl

(-throt’t’l’de), adj., au cou

engager con-

de.

âge.

coexist, v.n., coexister, coexistence, n., coexistence,/, coexistent,or coexis ting, adj., coexistant, coffee (cof-fi), n., café, m. coffee-berry (-bôr’-), n., grain de café, m. coffee-house (-haouce), n., café, m. coffee-plantation (-pla’n’té-), caféiôre,/. coffee-pot (-pote), n., cafetière,/, coffee-room (-roume), n., salon d’hôtel, m. coffee-tree (-tri), n., caféier, cafier, m. coffer, n., coffre, coffret, m. ; caisse, cassette,/.

coffer, v.a., encoffrer. coffin, n., cercueil, m. ; bière, f. coffin, v.a., enfermer dans un cercueil.

dent,/. ; cran, m. — -wheel ; roue

de

»,

(-é-dou’dTdou), n.,

C, v.a. and n., rccoquiller ; se reco-quiller; (of the sea—de la mtr) moutonner. COCkled (cok’k’lde), adj., à coquille, cockle-stairs (-st érze), n., escalier à vis, m. cockloft, n., grenier, galetas, m. cockmatch, n., joute de coqs, / cockney (-ni), n., badaud de Londres, m. cockpit, n., arène des combats de coqs, /. (nav.) poste des malades, m. cockroach (-rôtshe), n., blatte,/. COCkS-COmb (coks’kôme), n., crête de coq ; (bot.) célosie à crête ; crête-de-coq, amarante des jardiniers,/. ; (pers.) fat, freluquet,m.

cockshead (coks’hède), n., (bot.) centaurée noire, f. ; plantain, m.

cocksure (kok’shioure), adj., sûr et certain, cockswain (cok’swéne, ou cok’s’n), n., patron de chaloupe, m.

cock-throttled

de cygne.

cocoa (cô’cô), n., coco ; cocotier, m. ; cacao en poudre, cacao, m. [ V. cacao, au lieu duquel cocon est généralement employé.]

COCOa-nut (cô-cô-neute), n., coco, m. ; noix de coco,/

cocoôn (co-coune),n., cocon, m.

COCtiOn (cok’-), n., coction, /.

COd (code), n., (ich.) morue; (pod—;gousse)

cosse; (anat.) scrotum, m., bourses, f.pl.--

fish ; morue,f.

coddle, v.a., mitonner; dorloter, choyer. Code (code), n., code, m. codicil, n., codicille, m.

Codlin, or codling, n., pomme à cuire ; pomme cuite,/.

codling, n., (ich.) jeune morue./, cod-piece (-pîce), n., languette,/, coefficacy (cô-èf'-), n., efficacité égale,/, coefficiency (cô-èf-fish’è’n-), n., coopération, /.

coefficient, n., coefficient, m.

Coemption, n., coemption,/, coengage (-è’n-ghédje), v.a., jointement. coenjoy (-è’n’djoï),v.a., jouir conjointement

Coequal (-î-kwôl), adj., égal, coégal, coequality (-î-kwôl’-),n., égalité,coégalité/ coerce (cô-eurce), v.a., forcer, contraindre, coercible, adj., qui peut être contraint, coercion (cô-eur-), n., coercition, coercion/, coercive, adj., coercif, coercitif, coercively, adv., par coercition. coessential(cô-ès’sè’n-shal),arf7.,de la même nature.

coessentiality, n., participation à la

môme essence, f.

coessentially, adv., avec participation à la même essence.

coeternal (cô-i-teur-), adj., coéternel, coeternally, adv., de toute éternité, coeternity, n., coéternité, /. coeval (cô-î-), adj., contemporain, du même

cog. n.,

dentée, f.

COg, v.a., cajoler ; enjôler ; (dice— dés) piper ; (tech.) garnir de dents.

COg, v.n., cajoler, enjôler, cogency (cô-djè’n-), n., force,/, cogent, adj., puissant, fort, cogently, adv., avec force.

COgger (cog-gheur), n., cajoleur, m., cajoleuse,/.

cogitate (codj’i-téte), v.n., penser, ruminer, cogitation, n., réflexion, pensée, méditation,/.

cogitative, adj., pensif, réfléchi, cognate (cog-néte), adj., de la même famille ; analogue, cognât.

cognation, n., analogie ; parenté ; (jur.) cognation,/.

cognition (cog-nish’eune),n., connaissance; cognition,/.

cognitive, adj., cognitif, cognizable (cog-), adj., (jur.) du ressort; la compétence.

cognizance (cog-). n.. marque, /. ; insigne, m. ; connaissance; (jur.) juridiction, compétence,/.

cognizant (cog-), adj., instruit; (jur.) compétent.

COgnizee (cog-ni-zî,ou co’n’i-), n.. (jur.) personne à la requête de laquelle une obligation est consentie,/. ; demandeur, m.

COgnizbr (cog-ni-zeur, ou co’n’i-), n., (jur.) auteur d’une obligation ; défendeur, m. cognomen (cog-nô-mène), n., surnom, m. cognominal, adj., de surnom, homonyme, cohabit (cô-), v.n., cohabiter, cohabitation (-té-), n., cohabitation, habitation avec un autre, /. coheir (cô-ère), n., cohéritier, m. coheiress, n.,cohéritière,/, cohere (cô-hîre), v.n., adhérer ; convenir, coherence, or coherency, n., cohésion cohérence, /.

coherent, adj., conséquent; cohérent, adhérent.

coherently, ad«., d’une manière cohérente, cohesibility (cô-hi-), n., tendance à la cohésion,/.

cohesible, adj., susceptible de cohésion, cohesion (cô-hi-jeune), n., cohésion,/. -cohesive (-cive), adj., qui peut adhérer ; gl-uant.

cohesiveness, n., cohésion, /. cohobate (cô-), v.n., cohober. cohobation, n., cohobation,/. cohort (cô-), n„ cohorte, /.

coi

655

col

Coif (coïfe), v.a., coiffe, calotte,/, coif, «., coiffer.

coil (coil), n., (of serpents—des serpents) repli, to.; (nav.) glène, /.

coil, v.a., replier, rouler ; (nav.) gléner, lever, rouer.

coil, v.n., se replier.

coin, n., encoignure ; (money—argent) mon-; pièce de monnaie, f. ; coin, m. coin, v.a., monnayer; (b.s.) forger, words ; faire, forger des mots.

coinage (coï’n’édje), n., monnayage, m., monnaie,/.

coincide (cô-i’n-çaïde), v.n., s’accorder, coïncider.

coincidence, or coincidenoy (cô-i’n-ci-), n., coïncidence ; rencontre,/. ; accord, m. coincident, adj., coïncident ; d’accord, coiner (coï’n-), n-, monnayeur; (b.s.) monnayeur, m.

coining-press (-prèce), n., balancier monétaire, m.

coit, n. V. quoit.

coition (co-ish’eune), n., coït, m. ; conjonction, copulation,/, coke (côke), n., coke, m. coke-burner (-beurn’-), n. .ouvrier qui veille à la production du coke, m. colander, n., passoire,/, colchicum (-tshi-keume), n., colchique, m. colcothar (-thar), «., colcotar, to.

COld (côlde), adj., froid. To be — ; avoir froid. To grow — ; se refroidir.

COld, n., froid ; (illness—maladie) rhume, m. coldly, adv., froidement.

Coldness, n., froid m. ; froideur, /. cole, or colewort (côl,-weurte), n., chou,«, coleoptera, or coleopterans (cô-li-op-teur-a, -a’n’ze), n.pl., coléoptères, m.

COlessee (cô-lès’sî), n.,(jur.) copreneur, m. Colle, n., colique,/.

coliseum (-si-eume), n. V. colosseum.

collapse (colTapse), v.n., s’affaisser; tomber ensemble.

collapse, n., rapprochement ;(med.)collap-sus, m.

collapsion, n., affaissement, m.

Collar (col’leur), n., collier; (of a shirt—de chemise) col ; (of a coat, a dress—d'un habit, d’une robe) collet, m. ; (for ladies—pour dames) collerette; (arch.) ceinture,/.

collar, v.a., colleter, saisir, prendre au collet ; (cook.) rouler ; mettre un collier à. collar-bone (-bône), n., (anat.) clavicule,/, collar-pin (-pine), n., bouton à clavette, m. collate (col’léte), v.a., collationner ; conférer ; comparer.

collateral (-lat’eur-), n., (jur.) collatéral,™, collateral, adj., collatéral ; côte à côte ; Indirect.

collaterally, adv., en ligne collatérale ; indirectement,, côte à côte, collation (-’lé-), n.,collation ; comparaison,/ collator (-’lé-teur), n., celui qui compare ; collateur, m.

Colleague (-’lighe), n., collègue, m. Colleague, v.a., unir, collect (col’lècte), n., collecte ; quête, /. collect, v.a., recueillir ; ramasser, rassembler. To — one’s self ; se recueillir. collect, t’.n., s'amasser, collectaneous (col’lèc’té-ni-), adj., recueilli, amassé.

Collected (-’ède), adj., réuni ; calme, tranquille.

collection, n., assemblage, rassemblement, m. ; collection ; collecte, quête,/, collective, adj., collectif, collectively, adv., collectivement, collector (-Leur), n., personne qui fait une

paie

To —

faux

collection, /. ; (of taxes—des impôts) percép-teur ; compilateur, m.

college (col’lèdje), »., collègi physicians ; faculté de médecine, f. collegial (col-lî’djial), adj., collégial, collegian (-djia’n), n., collégien, m. collegiate (-djiéte), adj., contenant Un collège ; de collège ; collégial, collet (col’léte), n., (tech.) collet, m. collier (colTieur), n., houilleur ; (nav.) charbonnier, m.

colliery, n., houillère,/, colligate (col’li-ghéte), v.a., (ant.) lier ensemble.

colliquament(corii-kwa-),n., (ant.) masse fondue,/. ; jaune (m.), partie fœtale de l’œuf,f.; commencement de l’embryon, m. colliquant (-kwa’n’te), ad/., (ant.) fondant. COlliquate f-kwéte),r.a. and n.,(ant.) fondre; se fondre ; se dissoudre.

colliquation (-kwé-), n., fusion, liquéfaction.

colliquative (-kwa-), adj , colliquatif. colliquefaction (-kwi-), n., liquéfaction simultanée de plusieurs substances,/, collision (-lijeune), n., collision,/. ; choc, m.. collocate (colio-kéte), v.a., placer; (jur.) colloquer.

collocation (-ké-), n., placement, m. ; place, f.

collocution (-kiou), conférence,/.

collop (coliope), n., tranche de viande,/, colloquial (-’lô’kwi-al), adj., dialogué, conversation.

colloquy (col-lô-kwi), n., colloque, entretien, m.

Collude (col-lioude), v.n., ©colluder. collusion (col’liou’jeune), n., collusion,/, collusive (eol’liou’cive), adj., collusoire, collusively, adv., oollusoirement.

COlly, n., suie,/.

COlly, v.a., noircir, barbouiller aveede la suie, collyrium (-eume), n., collyre, m. colocynth (-ci’n’tb), n., (bot.) coloquinte,/, colon (cô-), n., (anat.) colon, m. ; (gram.) deux points, m.pl. colonel (keur’nêle), colonelcy, or colonels bip (keur-), n., grade de colonel, to. colonial, adj., colonial, colonist, n., colon, TO. colonization (-naï-zé-), n., colonisation,/, colonize (-naïze), v.a., coloniser, colonnade (-néde), n., colonnade,/, colony, n., colonie,/, colophony, n., colophane,/, coloquintida (-kwi’n’-), n., coloquinte,/. COlorate. adj., (ant.) coloré; teint, colossal, adj., colosseum (-’sî-eume), n., Colisée, to. colossus (-ceusse), n. (colossi, colossuses), colosse, to.

colour (keul’leur), n., couleur; (fig.) ombre, apparence,/. ; (house-painting—peinture en bâtiments) badigeon, to. —s ; (milit.) drapeau, m. ; (nav.) pavillon, m.

colour, v.a., colorer; colorier; enluminer; badigeonner ; nuancer.

colour, v.n., (of persons—des personnes) rougir; (of things—des choses) se colorer, colourable, adj., plausible, coloured (Keulieurde), adj., coloré, colorié, enluminé ; nuancé.

colouring, n.,coloris, TO.; couleur,/. ; badigeonnage. TO.

colourist, n., coloriste, m. colourless, adj., sans couleur, colt (côlte),n., poulain, to. —sfoot; pas-d’dne, m. —s-tooth; dent imparfaite ou surperflue chei le

e, m. — at

n., (ant. ) conversation.

n., colonel, to.

colossal.

de

col

656

com

cheval, f. ; (fig.) (l.u.) amour des plaisirs de la jeunesse, m.

columbine (col’eu’m’baïne), adj., de pigeon ; gorge-de-pigeon.

columbine, n., (thea.) Colombine; (bot.) colombine, eglantine,/, columbo, n. V. calumba. column (col’leume), n., colonne,/, columnar (kol’leu’m’-neur),ad/'., en colonne, eolure (-lioure), n., colure, m. coma (eô-), n., (med.) coma, assoupissement, pi. ; (astron.) chevelure,/.

comate (cô-méte), n., compagnon, camarade, m.

comatose, or comatous (-tôss, -teusse), adj., comateux.

comb (côme), n., peigne, ni. ; (of a cock—de coq) crête,/. ; (of honey—de miel) rayon, m.

comb, v.a., peigner ; (a horse—un cheval) étriller.

combat (keu’m’-, ou co’m’-), n., combat, m. combat, v.a. and n., combattre, eombatant, n., combattant, m. comber (côm’eur), n., peigneur, m. combination (-baï-ne-), n., combinaison; union, association, cabale, ligue,/, combine (-baïne), v.a., combiner ; réunir, combine, t>.n., se combiner, se réunir, se coaliser, se liguer.

combless (côm’lèce), adj., sans crête. comb*maker (-mék’-), n., peignier, m. combustible (-bens’-), adj., combustible, combustibleness, n., combustibilité,/, combustion (-beust’ieune), n., combustion ; conflagration,/. ; (iig.) tumulte, désordre, m.

como (keume), v.n. (preterit, Came; past part., Corne), venir. To — suivre; venir chercher. To nouveau ; revenir. To — away ; partir ; venir. To — back ; revenir. To — hy ; venir par ; passer par ; entrer en possession de. To — down ; descendre. To — ior; venir pour; venir chercher. To — forward ; s’avancer : se présenter. To — in ; entrer; arriver; (of the tide—de lamarée) monter. To — in again ; rentrer. To — off ; se détacher, s’enlever ; se dégager de. To — out ; sortir ; se déclarer ; (of the hair— des cheveux) tomber ; (of the stars—de* astres) se montrer, paraître ; (of stains—des taches) s’effacer, disparaître. To — out again; ressortir. To — out with; lâcher; livrer. To — round; venir; arriver; (of health la santé,) se remettre, se rétablir. To — to ; se remettre, recouvrer ses sens. To — together ; venir ensemble ; se réunir. To — up ; monter ; s’élever. To — up with ; atteindre.

comedian (-mî-), n., comédien, m., comédienne,/.; comique, m. comédy, n., comédie,/ comeliness (keu’m’-), n., beauté, /. ; agréments, m.pl.

comely, adj., avenant ; beau ; bienséant, comely, adv., avec convenance, come-off (keum’ôfe), n., défaite, /. ; fuyant., m.

corner (keum’eur), n., venant; venu, m., venue,/.

comiet (com’ète), n., comète./, oometary, or cometic, adj., cométaire. comfit (keu’m’-), n., dragée,/, comfort (keum’feurte), n., aisance, aise,/.; bien-être ; agrément; soulagement, m. ; consolation,/.

comfort, v.a., conforter, soulager ; consoler ; encourager.

comfortable, adj., (pers.) à son aise ; rassis, posé ; (of things—de* choses) agréable, bon, confortable.

oomfortably, adv., à son aise, agréablement, aisance, confortablement, comforter/keum’feurt’eurê, n., consolateur,

after ; venir après ; — again ; venir de

m., consolatrice, /. ; (kerchief—eravate) cache-nez de laine, m.

comfortless, adj., sans agrément ; sanscon-

solation ; désolé, triste.

oomfrey (keum’fri), n., (bot.) consoude, grande consoude,/.

comic, or comical, adj., comique, drôle, comically, adv., comiquement, comicalness, n., caractère comique, m. coming (keum’-), a., venue; arrivée,/, coming, adj., qui arrive, qui vient ; arrivant. — in ; revenu, m.

comma (com’ma), n., virgule, /.; (mus.) comma, m.

command (com’mft'n’de), n., commandement; pouvoir, m.

command, v.a., commander; avoir à sa disposition ; posséder.

commander, n., commandant ; commandeur, m.

commanding, adj., commandant ; imposant.

commandingly, adv., d’une manière imposante.

commandment, n., commandement, m. commaterial (-Ü-), adj., (ant.) de la même matière.

commateriality, n., (ant.) identité de matière,/.

commemorable (-mêm’-), adj., notable, mémorable.

commemorate, v.a., célébrer, solenniser ; commémorer.

commemoration (-ré-), n., souvenir, m. ; commémoration ; solennisation,/. commemorative, or commemoratory,

(-teuri), adj., commémoratif.

commence (com’mè’n’ce),t>.a., commencer; débuter comme.

—de

avec

faux-

commence, v.n., commencer.

commencement,

début., m.

commend (com’mè’n’de), v.a., louer;recommander ; commettre.

commendable, adj., louable ; recommandable.

commendably, ad«., d’une manière louable, commendam, n., (ecc.) commende, /. ; bénéfice par intérim, m.

commendatary, n„ ecclésiastique com-mendataire, m.

commendation (-dé-sheune), n., éloge, m. ; louange,/.

commendatory (-teuri), adj., de recommandation ; d’éloges ; commendataire. commender, n., panégyriste, m. commensurability (-mê’n’siou-), n., mensurabilité,/. commensurable, adj., commensurable, commensurate, adj., réductible à une-mesure commune ; proportionné, égal ; (of mea-sure.of space—de mesure, d'étendue) cominensu rabie.

commensurate, c,«., réduire à une mesure commune ; proportionner; mesurer.

commensurately, adv., proportionnelle* ment.

comment, n., commentaire, m.

comment, or commentate, v.n., commenter.

commentary, n., commentaire, m. commentator (-té-teur), n., commentateur, m.

commenter, n., annotateur, m. commentitious (-tish’eusse), adj., d’interprétation.

commerce (-’meurce), n., commerce -r échange, m.

commerce, V.n., (ant.) entretenir des rap> ports, un commerce, des liaisons.

n., commencement*

com-

commercial (-’meur’shal), adj., commercial, commer

commerc

commercialement.

com-

v.a., comparer; con-

cant.

ially, adv., commigrate, v.n., émigrer avec un autre, commination (-né-), n., menace; (rhet.) eommination,/.

comminatory (-teuri), adj., eomminatoire, menaçant.

commingle (-mign’g’l), v.a„ mêler ensemble; mêler.

commingle, v.n., se mêler ensemble; se mêler.

comminuible (-mi’n’iou-i-), adj., qui peut être réduit en poudre.

comminute (-nioute), v.a., réduire en petits fragments.

comminution (-niou-), n., comminution,/, commiserable (-miz’eur’-), adj., digne de commisération.

commiserate (-miz’eur-), v.a., avoir de la commisération pour ; plaindre, avoir compassion.

commisération (-miz’eur’é-), n., commisération,/.

commiserator (-teur), n., personne qui a de la commisération,/.

commissariat (-cé-ri-ate), n., commissariat, m. ; commissaires des vivres, m.pl. commissary, n commissaire, m. commissaryship, n., commissariat, m. commission (-mish’eune), n., commission,/.; (milit.) brevet; (jur.) mandat,»». — of a crime; perpétration d’un crime, f.

commission, V.a., charger, commissionner, autoriser.

commissioner (-mish’eu’n’eur), n., commissaire, commissionnaire, n».

commissure(-mish'ioure), n., (anat.) commissure, /.

commit, v.a.,commettre; livrer, entraîner; mettre ; envoyer en prison. To — one’s self ; se commettre ; se compromettre.

commitment, n., perpétration, /. ; emprisonnement ; mandat de dépôt, m.

committee (-mit’tl), n., comité, m. ; (in parliament—de parlement) commission, /. committer, »., auteur, m. commode (com’môde), n., ancienne coiffure de femme; commode,/.; buffet à étagère, m.

commodious (-mô-), adj., commode ; utile.

commodiously (-mô-), adv., commodément'; utilement.

commodiousness (-mô-), n., commodité,/. ; avantage, m.

commodity, n., commodité; marchandise, denrée, f. ; profit, avantage, m.

commodore ( dôre), »., commodore; bâtiment convoyeur, m.

common, adj., commun; ordinaire; vulgaire; simple. —people; menu peuple. — soldier; simple soldat.

common, n., commune, /. ; communal, m.. (jur.) vaine pâture,/, common, v.n., vivre en commun, commonable, adj., du domaine public ; pour lequel le droit de vaine pâture est admis.

commonage (-édje), n., droit d’envoyer paître dans les communaux; usage; droit d’usage, m.

commonalty, n., bourgeoisie,/, commoner, n., membre de la Chambre des Communes; bourgeois ; (b.s.) roturier, m. ; personne qui jouit du droit d’usage, du droit de vaine pâture,/.

commonition, n., (ant.) avertissement, m. commonly, adv., ordinairement, commonness, n.,participation (l.u.) ; généralité, fréquence, /.

common-place (-pièce), adj., banal.

common-place, a., lieu commun; resume, m. ; note,/.

common-place, v.a., résumer, rendre en peu de mots.

commons (-meu’n’ze), n., ordinaire, m. table, nourriture en commun, /. ; Chambre des Communes; bourgeoisie,/, commonweal (-wile), n., bien public, m. commonwealth (-wèlth), n., chose publique, république,/. ; état, gouvernement,m. commotion (-mô-), n., commotion,/, commune (-mioune), v.n., conférer, parler; converser.

communicable (-miou-), adj., communicable ; qu’on peut communiquer.

communicant (-miou-), n., communiant, »»., communiante,/.

communicate (-miou-), v.a., communiquer, faire connaître.

communicate, v.n., communiquer; se communiquer ; communier ; correspondre.

communication (-miou-ni-ké-), n., communication,/.

communicative, adj., communicatif, communicativeness, n., caractère communicatif, m.

communion (-miou’n’ieune), n., communion,/.; commerce,»».; relations,/.pf.

communion-service (-seur-), n., office du saint sacrement, m.

community (-miou-), n., communauté,/, commutability (-miou-), n., qualité de ce qui peut être échangé,/.

commutable (-miou-), adj., qui peut être échangé; (jur.)eommuable.

commutation (-miou-té-),n., commutation, /. ; échange, n».

commutative (-miou-té-), adj., commutatif.

commute (-mioute), v.n., commuer, changer.

commutual (-miout’iou-), adj., mutuel, réciproque.

compact, n., pacte ; contrat, m. ; convention, /.

compact, adj., compact ; serré ; lié; uni. compact, v a., rendre compact; unir, compactly, adv., d’une manière serrée; brièvement.

compaotness, n., caractère compact, m. ; compacité, /.

companion, n., compagnon, m., compagne, /. ; camarade, m. /. ; (to a lady—d'une dame) dame de compagnie, demoiselle de compagnie, /.

companionable, adj., sociable; d’un commerce facile.

companionably, a<fv.,sociablement. companionship. camaraderie ; société/, company, compagnie; société, monde, m.-, (of actors—d'acteurs) troupe./.; (nav.) équipage, m. Joint-stock — ; société par actions, société anonyme. We have —to-day; nous avons du monde aujourd’hui. comparable, adj., comparable, comparâtes (-rétse), n., (log.) objets parés, m.pl.

comparative, adj., comparatif ; du comparatif.

comparative, n., comparatif, m. comparatively, ado., comparativement, compare (-père), fronter.

comparison (-ceune), n., comparaison,/, compartiment, n., compartiment, m., division,/

compartition(-tish’eune), n., répartition/, compartment, n., subdivision d’un batiment ; partie d’un terrain, d’un dessin,/. compass (keu’m-), n., enceinte, /. ; cercle.

v.a., compenser ;

; (med.) tempérament, m. ; com-

nce.

comp

d’agir,/.

comport, v.n., s’accorder ; convenir. To — with ; supporter.

comport, v.a., souffrir, endurer. To — one’s self ; se comporter. comportable. adj., conséquent, comportment, «., (ant.) conduite,/, compos mentis (-mè'n-), adj., (jur.) sain d’esprit.

compose (-pôze), v.a., composer ; écrire ; calmer ; apaiser. To — one’s self ; se calmer, se remettre.

composed (-pôz’de), adj., tranquille, apaisé, composedly (-pôz’èdli), adv., tranquillement, avec calme.

composedness (-poz'èd’-), n., calme, m. ; tranquillité,/.

composer (-pôz’-), n., personne qui calme, /. ; auteur ; compositeur, m.

composing (-pôz’-),adj.,(pharm.) calmant ; (print.) à composer.

composing-stick, n. (print.) composteur, m.

composite (-poz’aïte), adj., composite ; composé.

composition (-zish’-), n., composition,/. ; (oom.) atermoiement, atermoîment; arrangement, m. ; (jur.) transaction,/, eompositor (-poz’i-teur),«.,compositeur, m.

m. \ (fig.) sphère, étendue,/.; (nav.) compas de route, m., boussole, /.

compass (keu’m’-), v.a., faire le tour de; environner; assiéger; venir à bout de.

compassés (keu’m’pass’ize), n.pl., compas, m. sing.

compassion (co’m’pash’eune), »., compassion, /.

compassionate, adj., compatissant, compassionate, v.a., compatir à; avoir pitié de.

compassionately, adv., avec pitié, compaternity. n., compérage, m. compatibility, n., compatibilité,/, compatible, adj., compatible, compatibleness, n„ compatibilité,/, compatibly, adv., d’une manière compatible.

COmpatXiOt (-pé-), n., compatriote, m.f. compeer (-pire), «., compagnon, m., compagne, /. ; confrère, m.

compeer, V.a., égaler; aller de pair avec, compel (-pèle), v.a., contraindre; forcer; obliger.

compellable (-pèl’lab’l), adj., contrai-gnable ; qu’on peut forcer, compellably. adv., par force, compellation (-lé-), n., apostrophe; invocar tion, /.

compeller, n., personne qui contraint, /. compend, n., abrégé, épitomé, ni. compendious, ad/., (ant.) raccourci,abrégé, compendiously, adv., brièvement, en abrégé, en raccourci, compendieusement.

compendiousness, n., brièveté, concision,/.

compendium (-pè’n’di-eume), n., compendium, abrégé, précis, m. compensable, adj., (ant.) compensable.

compensate (-séte), dédommager, compensate, v .n., se compenser, compensation (-sé-), «., compensation,/.

compensative, or compensatory(-teuri),

adj., compensatoire.

compete (-pîte), v.n., concourir ; rivaliser.

competence, or competency (-pi-), n., capacité, aptitude ; (jur.) compétence ; (fortune) aisance,/.

competent (-pi-), adj., compétent; raisonnable ; suffisant ; convenable.

competently, adv., convenablement ; suffisamment ; raisonnablement.

competition (-pi-tish’-), n.,concurrence,/.; concours, m.

competitor (-teur), n., compétiteur; concurrent, m.

compilation (-paï-lé-), n., compilation,/, compile (-païle), v.a., compiler, compiler, n., compilateur, m. complacence, or complacency (-plé-),

n. , plaisir, m. ; satisfaction ; complaisance,/, complacent (-plé-), adj., de complaisance, oomplacently, adv., avec complaisance, complain (-plé’ne), v.n., se plaindre, complainant, n., plaignant, m., plaignante,/.

complainer, «., personne qui se plaint,/, complaint (-plé’n’te), n., plainte ; (illness— mal) maladie,/.

complaisance (-za’n’ce),    »., complai

sance,/.

complaisant, adj., complaisant, complaisantly, adv., complaisamment, complement (-pli-), «., complément, m. complcmental, adj., complémentaire, complete (-pllte), adj., complet, achevé ; accompli.

complete, v.a., compléter,achever ; accomplir.

completely, adv., complètement, complètement (-plît’-), n., (ant.) complète* ment, m. ; perfection,/, completeness (-plît’-), n. .caractère complet,

m.    ; perfection,/.

completion (-pit-), n., achèvement, accomplissement, m., perfection, /. completory ( pli-), adj., qui accomplit, completory, n., (rel.) complies, f.pl. complex (-plèkse), adj., complexe, compliqué.

complexedness, n., complication,/, complexion (-plèk’sheune), n., teint, m. ; couleur, plexion,.,.

complexional, adj., de tempérament, complexionally, adv., par le tempérament.

complexity, or complexness ( plèks’-),

n. , complexité,/.

complexly, adv., d’une manière complexe ; en général.

compliance (-plaï’-),n., consentement, m. ; complaisance ; condescendance,/, compliant, adj., soumis ; complaisant, compliantly, adv., avec complaisa complicate (-pli-), adj., compliqué, complicate, v.a., compliquer ; unir ; embrouiller ; composer.

complication (-pli-ké-), n., complication,/, compiler (-plaï’eur), n., complaisant, ni. compliment, n., compliment ; présent, cadeau,m.

compliment, v.a., complimenter; faire présent, faire cadeau, complimentai, adj., de compliments, complimentally, adv., avec des compliments.

complimentary, adj., complimenteur; flatteur.

complimenter, n., complimenteur, m„ complimenteuse,/.

complin (-pline), or compline (-pline), n., complies, f.pl. complot (-plote), n., complot, m. comply (-pla’ye), V.n., acquiescer ; se soumettre ; se conformer ; s’accommoder, se plier se rendre, adhérer.

component (-pô-), adj., constituant. Component, n., composé ; constituant, m. ort (-porte),«., (ant.) conduite; manière

entrer en

n., com-

dj., qui peut être caché. ! (-cîl’èd’-), n., secret, ni.

concevable, conception ; idée,

uille,/.

com

659

con

compost (-poste), n., compost, engrais, m. compost, v.a., composter, composure (-pô-jeur), n., calme, m. ; tranquillité; (1.u.) composition,/, compotation (-té-), n., libation,/, compound (-paou*n’de), n., composé, m. compound, adj., composé, compound, v.a., composer ; entrer en composition pour, venir à composition pour ; mêler.

compound. V.n., s’arranger ; arrangement ; venir à composition.

compoundable, adj., qui peut être composé.

compounder, «..personnequi mélange,/. ; auteur de transactions ; arbitre, entremetteur, m.

comprehend (-pri-hê’n’de), v.a., comprendre; renfermer.

comprehensible (-pri-), adj., compréhensible; saisissable.

comprehensibly, adv., intelligiblement, comprehension (-pri-), n., action de comprendre; compréhension,/.

comprehensive (-pri-), adj., étendu, vaste ; compréhensif.

comprehensively, adv., avec une grande étendue.

comprehensiveness, n., étendue, /. ; richesse (of ideas—d’idée»), f.pl. ; (philos.) eom-préhensivité,/.

compress (-prèce), n., compresse,/, compress (-prèce), v.a., resserrer, comprimer.

compressibility, n., compressibilité,/, compressible, adj., compressible, compression (-prèsh’-), n., compression; concision,/. ; refoulement, m. compressive, adj., compressif. COmprisal (-praï-zal), n., chose qui comprend, qui renferme,/.

comprise (-praïze), v.a., contenir, renfermer, comprendre.

compromise (-maïze), n., compromis, m. ; transaction,/.

compromise, v.a.,arranger, compromettre, compromise, v.a., transiger, compromiser, n., personne qui fait un compromis, f.

comptrol (co’n’trôl), n. V. control, compulsatively (-peul-), adv., par force, par contrainte.

compulsatory (-peul-sa-teuri), adj., impératif, forcé, obligatoire, compulsion (-peul-), n., contrainte,/, compulsive (-peul-), adj., par contrainte, forcé, obligatoire, compulsively, adv., par force, compulsiveness, n., contrainte,/, compulsorily ( peul-), adv., par force, compulsory (-peul-), adj.. obligatoire, compunction (-peungk’sheune), ponction,/. ; vif remords, m.

compunctious (-peungk’sheusse), adj., de remords cuisant.

compunctive, adj., (ant.) qui donne du remords.

computable (-piout’-), adj., qui peut être compté, compute, supputé.

computation (-piou-té-), n., supputation, /. ; compte, calcul, m.

compute (-pioute), v.a., calculer; supputer; compter.

computer, n., calculateur, m. comrade (-réde), n., camarade, nt. con, n., contre, m.

con, v.a., savoir; répéter; repasser, relire, conatus (-né-), n., (phys.) tendance d’un corps en mouvement vers un point donné, /. ; effort, m.

concamerate (-cam’eu réte), v.a., voûter.

concameration (-ré-), n., voûte arche, /. concatenate (-cat’i-), v.a., enchaîner, lier, concatenation (-né-), n., enchaînement, m. ; (rhet.) concaténation,/, concave (congn’kéve), ad]., concave ; creux, concaveness (-kév’-), or concavity

(-cav’i-), n., concavité, /. ,

concavo-concave (-kévo - -kéve), adj., concavo-concave.

concavo-convex (-ké’vo-), adj., concavo-

convexe.

conceal (-cîle), v.a., cacher; céler, celer; taire.

concealable, a concealedness concealer, n., receleur; (jur.) non-révélateur, m.

concealment, n., action de cacher, /. ; abri, m. ; retraite,/. ; (.jur.) recôlement, m. concede (-cîde). v.a., concéder, concede, v.n., faire des concessions, conceit (-cîte), n., imagination, vaine imagination ; idée plaisante; suffisance,/, conceit, v.a., s’imaginer, se figurer, conceited, adj., suffisant; vain, conceitedly, adv., avec suffisance; avec vanité.

conceitedncss. «., vanité, suffisance,/, conceivable (-eîv’-), adj., concevable, conceivableness, n., qualité de ce qui est concevable,/.

conceivably, adv., d’une manière concevable.

conceive (-cîve), v.a., concevoir ; imaginer ; croire.

conceive, v.n., concevoir, concent,»., harmonie,/, concentrate, v.a., concentrer, concentrate,v.n., se concentrer; concentrer, concentration (-tré-), n., concentration,/, concentre (-cè’n’teur), v.a., concentrer ; réunir en un centre, concentre. v.n., se concentrer, concentric,orconcentrical, adj., concentrique.

conceptible, adj., (ant.) conception (-cèp’-), n., notion,/. ; projet, dessein, m.

conceptions (-sheusse), adj., (ant.) fécond ; enceinte ; (animal) pleine.

concern (-eeurne), n., affaire, /. ; intérêt ; soin, souci, chagrin, m.

concern, v.a., concerner ; intéresser ; inquiéter. To — one’s self about ; s’intéresser à ; s’occuper de ; s’inquiéter de.

concernedly (-ceurn’èd-), adv., avec intérêt, avec empressement.

concerning, prep., touchant, concernant, concernment, n., intérêt, m. ; affaire ; influence; émotion,/.

concert (-ceurte), v.a. and n., concerter; ajuster; composer; se concerter, concert. concert; (fig.) unisson, m. concertation (-té-), n., (ant.) dispute,/.; débat, m.

concerto (-ceur-), n., (mus.) concerto, m. concession (-cèsh’-), n., concession, /. aveu,m.

concessionary, adj., par concession, concessive (-cès’sive), adj., qui implique concession.

concessively, adv., par concession, conch (congn’ke), n., conque ; coqi concha (-ka), n., (anat.) conque,/, conchiferous (-kif’eur’-), adj., conchifère. conchite (-kaïte), n., conchite,/. conchoid (-koïde), n., (geom.) conchoïde,/. conchologist (-kol’-j n., conchy liolo-giste, m.

concbology (-kol-), n., conchyliologie,/.

lation de

/•

n., concu-

nel.

conditional, n., (ant.) restriction, f. (gram.) conditionnel, to. conditionally, adv., conditionnellement conditioned (-dish’eu’n’de), adj., tionné; de condition, de rang, condole (-dóle), i

v.n. an

propriété de

conchyllous (-kil’-), adj., de coquillage, conciliable, adj., (ant.) eonciliatoire. conciliate, v.a., concilier, conciliation (-cil-i-é-), conciliation,/, conciliator (-é-teur), »., conciliateur, m., conciliatrice, /.

conciliatory (-teuri), adj., conciliant, con-ciliatoire.

concise (-çaïce), adj., concis, concisely, adv., avec concision, conciseness, n., concision,/, concision (-cij’eune), n., coupure; circoncision,/.

conclave (congn’cléve), n., conclave, m., assemblée,/.

conclude (-clioude),v.a., conclure ; terminer, finir; considérer comme, conclude, V.n., conclure ; se terminer, finir, concludent, adj., (ant.) concluant, condnder, n., personne qui conclut,/, concluding, adj., final, dernier, conclusion (-cliou’jeune), n., conclusion ; fin,/.

conclusive (-cliou-cive), adj., concluant, final, décisif, conclusif.

conclusively, adv., d’une manière concluante, décisive.

conclusiveness, n., caractère concluant,m. concoagulate (-cô-agh’iou-), v.a., coaguler ensemble.

concoagulation (-lé-), n., coagu différents corps en une seule masse,/, concoct, v.a., digérer; mûrir, concoction, n., coction, concoction ; élaboration,/.

concoctive, adj., concocteur.

concomitance, or concomitancy, n.,

concomitance,/.

concomitant, adj., concomitant, qui accompagne.

concomitantly, adv., par concomitance, concord, n., concorde; harmonie, /.; accord, m.; (mus.) consonance; (gram.) concordance,/.

concord, v.n., (ant.) s’unir, concorder, s’accorder.

concordance, n., concordance, /. ; index de l’Ecriture sainte, m. concordancy, n., concordance,/., accord,to. concordant, adj., d’accord ; concordant, concordat, n., concordat, m. concorporal, adj., (ant.) du même corps, concorporate, v.n., se réunir en un seul corps.

concorporation (-ré-), n., incorporation ; réupion en un seul corps,/ concourse (congn’eörse), n., concours, m. ; affluence ; réunion,/.

concrement (-cri-), n., concrétion, union, concrescence (-crês’-), n., concrétion,/, concrete (-crîte), n., concret, corps concret ; (mas.) béton, to.

concrete, adj., nombre, concret ; figé, concrete, v.n., devenir concret ; se coaguler ; se solidifier.

concrete, v.a., rendre concret ; solidifier, concretely, adv., d’une manière concrète, concreteness, n., état concret, m. concretion (-cri-), n., concrétion, /. concretive, adj., coagulant, concubinage (-kiou-bi-nédge), binage, m.

concubine (conan’kiou-baïne), n., concubine,/.

concupiscence (-kiou-), n., concupiscence,/.

concupiscent, adj., lascif, libidineux, concupiscible, adj., concupiscible. concur (-keur), v.n., concorder, s’accorder; concourir.

concurrence (-keur-),n., concours ; assentiment, TO.

concurrent, n., chose qui concourt,,/, concurrent, adj., qui concourt, qui réunit, concurrently, adv., concurremment, concussion (-keush’-), »., secousse, /. ; ébranlement, to.

concussive (-keus’-), adj., qui ébranle, condemn (-dème), v.o., condamner, condemnable (-dèm-na-), adj., condamnable.

condemnation (-dèm-né-), n., condamnation,/.

condemnatory (-dèm’na-teuri), adj., con-damnatoire.

condemner (-dèm-neur), n., personne qui condamne,/.

condensable, adj., condensable, condensation (-sé-), n., condensation,/. Condense, v.a., condenser, condense, V.n., se condenser, se resserrer, condenser, n., (phys.) condensateur; (mec.) condenseur, m.

condensing, n., condensation,/.

condensing-engine (-è’n’djine), n., machine à condenseur,/.

condensing-jet (-djête), n., jet d’eau froide, to.

condensity, n., condensation ; densité,/, condescend, v.n., condescendre, daigner ; se soumettre.

condescendence, condescendenoy

(ant.), n., condescendance,/.

condescendingly, adv., par condescendance.

condescension (-di-),n.,condescendance,/.; acte de condescendance, m.

condign (-daine), adj., proportionné ; mérité, juste.

oondignly, adv., justement, condiment, n., assaisonnement, to. oondisciple (-dis-çaï-), n., condisciple, to. condition (-dish’- ), n., condition, f. ; état, m condition, V.n. and a., faire des conditions stipuler.

conditional (-dlsh’eu’n’-), adj., condition

condi

a., partager la douleur. To—with; faire ses compliments de condoléance à.

condolement, n., affliction,/, condolence, n., condoléance,/, condoler, n., personne qui fait des compliments de condoléance, /. condor, n., condor, to. conduce (-diouce), v.n., contribuer; servir; conduire.

OOnducible, adj., utile; avantageux; qui contribue.

conducibleness n.. utilité,/, conducive (-diou-cive), adj., utile; avantageux, propre ; qui contribue.

conduciveness, n., utilité ; conduire, de contribuer,/.

conduct (-deucte), n., conduite; direction, /. ; guide, to.

conduct, v.a. and n., conduire ; diriger, oonductor (-deuct’eur), n., personne qui conduit, /. ; directeur ; guide ; (of an omnibus —d’omnibus) conducteur, to. conductress, n., conductrice,/, eonduit (-dwite), n., conduit, to. condyle (-dif), n„ (anat.) eondyle, m. oondyloma (-dir-), ». (condylomata), eonay-lome, fn.

Cône (cône), n.,(math.) cône; (bot.) cône, strobile, m.

n., confabula

tion-

se (-fiouze), v.a., mettre la confusion dans ; rendre confus, déconcerter ; embrouiller ; confondre.

confusedly (-fiouz’dll), adv., oonfusément. confusedness (-fiouz’êd’-), n., confusion,/, confusion (-fiou-jeune), n., confusion ; ruine,/.; embarras,»;.

confutable (-fiou-), adj., qui peut être réfuté.

confutant, n., réfutateur, m. confutation, ».. réfutation,/, confute, v.a., réfuter, confuter. confûter, n., réfutateur, m. conge (-djî), v.n., prendre congé, conge. »., congé, adieu ; salut, m. congeal (-djîle), v.a., congeler, congeal. V.n., se congeler, congealable. adj., congelable. congealment, n., congélation,/, congelation(-dji-lé-), n., congélation,^, congener (-djî-neur), n., ayant une origine commune.

congenerous, adj., congénère, congenerousness, n., (ant.) nature congénère,/.

congenial (-djî-), adj., de la même nature; sympathique, conforme.

congeniality, or affinité, conformité,/.

congenital (-djê’n’-), adj., naturel; (med.) congénital.

co

ooney (cô-), n. v. oony. coney-wool, n. V. oony-wool. confabulate (-fab’iou-), v.n., confabuler. confabulation ( fab’iou-lé-), tion,/.

confect, or confection (-fèk-), n., confection ; confiture,/, confectioner (-eur), n., confiseur, m. confectionery (-euri), n., confiserie (/.) ; magasin (m.), fabrique (/.), de bonbons (_m.pl.), de sucreries (/.pi.) ; bonbons (m.pl.), sucreries

(/.pi.).    4Ä-

oonfederacy (-fêd’èr’-), n., confédération ; ligue; (jur.) association illégale,/, confederate (-fèd’ôr’-), v.a., confédérée confederate, v.n., se confédérer. confederate, adj., confédéré ; de oonfédéré, ligué, allié.

confederate, n., allié; complice, m. confederation (-fôd’ôr’é-), n., fédération, confédération, /.

confer (-feur), v.a., conférer; accorder. Confer, v.n., conférer, conference (-fèr-), n., conférence,^, conferrer (-feur’-), n., personne qui confère; personne qui accorde, /. conferva (-feur-), n., (bot.) conferve,/. confess (-fèce), v.a., confesser ; avouer; reconnaître.

oonfess. V.n., se confesser, confessedly (-fèss’èd-), adv., de son aveu ; de l’aveu de tout le monde.

oonfession (-fèsh’-),n., confession,/. ; aveu, m. To go to — ; aller à confesse. confessional, n., confessionnal, m. oonfessor (-ceur), n., confesseur, m. oonfest (-fêste), adj., reconnu, avoué, oonfldant (-fi-), n., confident, m. confidante, n., confidente,/. oonfide (-faïde), v.n., se confier; se fier, confide, v.a., confier, confidence (-fi-), n., confiance ; confidence ; hardiesse,/.

confident, n., confident, m., confidente, /. confident, adj., confiant ; certain ; assuré, confidential, adj., de confiance -, fidentiel.

confidentially, adv., de confiance; confidentiellement.

confidently, adv., avec confiance. ConfidentneSS, «., hardiesse ; confiance,/, configuration (-figh’lou-ré-), n., configuration, /.

confinable (-faï’n’-), adj., que l’on peut limiter.

confine (-faine), n., confin, bord, m. ; limite, /.

confine, v.n., confinera, avec, oonfine. v.a., confiner, enfermer; retenir, limiter, borner.

confineless (-faï’n’-), adj., illimité, confinement (-faï’n’-), n., confinement; emprisonnement, m. ; (milit.) arrêts, m.pl. ; (of women—des femmes) couches, f.pl.

confiner (-faï’n’-), n., personne qui retient, qui limite,/. ; habitant de la frontière ; proche voisin, m.

confinity, n., proximité ; contiguïté,/. Confirm (-feurme), v.a., confirmer ; fortifier, confirmable, adj., qui peut être confirmé. Confirmation, n., confirmation, /. ; affermissement, m.

confirmatory, adj., qui confirme ; en confirmation.

confirmed (-feurm’de), adj., invétéré, fieffé, confirmedness (-feurm’èd’-), n., caractère Invétéré, m.

OOnfirmer, n., personne qui confirme,/.

oonfiscabie, adj., confiscable, confiscate, v.a., confisquer, confiscation (-ké-), n., confiscation,/, confiscator (-ké-teur), »., auteur de con* fiscation, m.

confiscatory, adj., de confiscation, confiteor, n., confiteor, m. confiture (-tioure), »., (ant.) confiture,/, confix, u.a., (ant.) fixer, conflagrant (-fié-), adj., embrasé, conflagration (-gré-), n., conflagration,/ ; embrasement ; incendie, m.

conflation (-fié-), n., (l.u.) action de souffler ensemble, /.

conflict, n., conflit, m. ; lutte,/, conflict, v.n., s’entre-ohoquer ; lutter, confluence (-ttiou-), n., confluent, m. ; affluence,/.; concours, m. confluent, adj., confluent, oonflux (-fleukse), n., affluence, /. ; concours, m.

conform, adj., (ant.) conforme, oonform. v.a.. conformer, conform, V.n., se conformer, conformable, adj., conforme, conformably, adv., conformément, conformation (-mé-), n., conformation; conformité,/.

conformist, n., conformiste, m. oonformity, n., conformité,/, confound, (-faou’n’de), v.a., confondre ; renverser ; embarrasser ; rendre confus ; troubler.

confounded (-faou’n’d’ôde), part., adj., confondu ; maudit, vilain.

confoundedly, adv. .terriblement, furieuse ment.

Confoundedness, n., confusion, /. ; embarras, m.

confounder, n., personne qui confond; chose qui confond,/. ; destructeur, rn. confraternity (-teur-), n., confrérie,/, confrication (-ké-), n., frottement, m. confrier (-fraï’eur), n., confrère, membre d’une confrérie, m.

confront (-freu’n’te), v.a., confronter; affronter ; attaquer de front.

confrontation (-freu’n’te-), n., confrontation,/.

litn

congenialness, n.,

R62

v.a., former en globe,

v.a. and n., (ant.) con-

v.a., vain-

con

congonite (-djè’n’-), adj., né en même temps.

conger (co’n’gh’eur), n.,congre, m. ; anguille de mer,/.

congeries (-djî-ri-îze),n .s. andpl., messe informe, /. ; amas, m.

congest (-djeste), v.a., amasser, entasser, amonceler.

congestion (-djèst’ieune), n., amas, m.; (med.) congestion,/.

conglobate (-glô-), englober.

conglobate, adj., conglobé; en forme de globe.

conglobé (-globe), glober ; se conglober.

conglobulate (-glob’iou-), v.n., (of animals —des animaux) se pelotonner; (of fluids—des fluides) se réunir en globules.

conglomerate (-glom’eur’-), v.a., conglomérer.

conglomerate, adj., congloméré, conglomeration (-eur’é-), »., conglomération,/

conglutinate (-gliou-), v.a., conglutiner. conglutinate, v.n., s’unir par conglutination.

conglutination, n., conglutination ; fusion,/.

conglutinative. adj., conglutinatif. congratulate (-grat’iou-), v.a., féliciter, complimenter.

congratulation (-lé-), «., félicitation, congratulation (l.u.),/.

congratulator (-lé-teur), «., personne qui félicite,/.

congratulatory, adj., de félicitation, congreet (-grîte), v.n., se saluer réciproquement.

congregate (-gri-), v.a., rassembler, congregate, v.n., se rassembler, congregate, adj., compact, congregation (-gri-ghé-), n., congrégation ; (in a church—à l’église) assemblée; (of things— des choses) agrégation,/., amas, m.

congregational, adj., de la congrégation ; de l’assemblée.

congress (cong-grèce), n., congrès, m. ; rencontre,/.

congrue (-griou), v.n., (ant.) s’accorder; se rapporter.

congruence, or congruency (-grou-), n„ convenance,/.

congruent, adj., convenable, oongru; conforme.

congruity (-grou-), n., convenance, conformité, congruité,/.

congruous, adj., convenable, conforme; congru.

congruously, adv., Q congrûment ; convenablement.

conic, or conical, adj., conique, conically, adv., en forme de cône, conicalness, n., forme conique,/, conics, n.p(.,(geom.) sections coniques, f.pl. coniferous (-’eur’-), adj., conifère, conjectural (-djèkt’iou-), adj., conjectural, de conjecture.

conjecturally, adv., conjecturalement. conjecture (-djèkt’ioure), v.a. and n., conjecturer.

conjecture, n., conjecture,/, conjecturer, n., faiseur de conjectures, m. conjoin (-djoïne), v.a., joindre, conjoindre; adjoindre.

conjoin, v.n., se joindre, conjoint (-djoï’n’te), adj., lié; (mus.) uni, conjoint.

conjointly, adv,, conjointement.

con

conjugal (-djiou-), adj., conjugal, matrimonial.

conjugally, adv., conjugalement, conjugate (-djiou-), v.a., conjugue conjugation, n., conjugaison,/, conjunct (-djeu’n’kte), adj., réuni, conjunction (-djeu’n’k’sheune), n., union, conjonction,/.

conjunctiva (-djeu’n’k’-), n., (anat.) conjonctive,/.

conjunctive, adj., uni ; conjonctif, conjunctively, adj., conjointement, conjunctiveness. «.,propriété de joindre,/, conjunctly, adv., conjointement, conjuncture (-djeu’n’kt’ioure), n., conjoncture; rencontre,/.

conjuration (keu’n’djiou-ré-), n., conjuration ; adjuration; sorcellerie,/, conjure (co’n’-djioure), v.a., conjurer, conjure (keu’n’djeur), v.a., ensorceler, évoquer ; faire venir par la sorcellerie.

conjure (keun’djeur), v.n., faire de la sorcellerie.

conjurer (keu’n’djeur-eur), n., sorcier, m., sorcière, /. ; physicien, m. ; (jest.) habile homme.

conjurer (ko’n’-djiour’-eur) n., celui qui conjure, qui implore, qui enjoint solennellement.

conjuror (ko’n-djiour’-eur), n., (jur.) celui qui est lié avec d’autres par un serment.

connascence, or connascency, n., naissance commune,/.

connate (eo’n-néte), adj., né en même temps; (bot.) conné.

connatural (-nat’iou-), adj., qui naît en même temps; de même nature ; en rapport naturel.

connaturally, adv., par la nature, connect (co’n-nèkte), v.a., lier, attacher, allier.

connect, v.n., se lier, connection, n. V. connexion, connective, n., (gram.) liaison,/; (bot.) connectif, m.

connective, adj., de liaison, connectively. adv., ensemble.

Conner, n., vérificateur de mesures, m.

connexion, or connection, n., liaison; connexion,/. ; rapport, m. ; relations,/.^, connivance, or connivency ( naï ), n.,

connivence,/.

connive (-naïve), v.n., conniver.

connivency, n. V. connivance, conniver (-naïv’-), n., personne qui connive,/.

connoisseur (ko’n’-nès’cioure), n., connaisseur, m.

connubial (-niou-), adj., du mariage; conjugal.

conoid (cô-noïde), n., oonoïde, m. conoidal, conoidic, or conoidical

(-noid’-), adj., conoïde, conoidal.

conquer (co’n’keur, ou -’kweur), cre, dompter ; conquérir, conquer, v.n., vaincre, conquerable, adj., à vaincre ; domptable, conqueress, »., conquérante,/, conqueror (-keur’eur), n., vainqueur; conquérant, m.

conquest (co’ng’kwèste), n., conquête ; victoire,/.

consanguineal, or consanguineous

(-sa’n’gwi’n’i-), adj., de même sang.

consanguinity, n„ consanguinité, parenté, /.

conscience (co’n’shè’n’se), n.,conscience,/, conscientious (-shi’è’n’slieusse), adj., consciencieux.

conscientiously, adv., consciencieusement.

adj., con-

justesse de

n., conserva-

mo-

exa-

con

663

con

conscientiousness, conscience, /. conscionable(-sheu’n'-),adj., raisonnable; juste.

conscionableness, n., équité, justice,/, conscionably, adv., avec conscience; raisonnablement.

conscious (co’n’sbeusse), adj., conscient-, qui a conscience de; qui a sa connaissance ; dont on a conscience. To be — ; avoir sa connaissance. To be — of ; avoir conscience de ; savoir.

consciously, adv., sciemment, avec c on-•cienee de soi-même.

consciousness, n., sentiment intérieur, «. ; conscience,/, conscript (-scripte), adj., conscrit, conscript, n., conscrit-, «. conscription, n., conscription,/. ; enrôlement, «.

consecrate (-si-), v.a., oonsacrer ; (a churchyard—un cimetière) bénir; (a bishop, a king—un évêque, un roi) sacrer.

consecration (-cré-), n., consécration; canonisation,/., (of aking.a bishop—d’un roi, d’un évêque) sacre, «.-

consecrator (-si-cré-teur), n., consécrateur, consacrant, m.

consecratory, adj., de consécration ; sacramental, sacramentel, consectary, adj., conséquent, ooasectary, n., consequence, induction, déduction,/., corollaire, m. consecution (-si-kiou-), n., succession,/, consecutive (-sèk’iou-), adj., consécutif, qui ■uit.

consecutively, adv., consécutivement, consent, n., consentement; accord, m. Consent, v.n., consentir, consentaneous (-té-ni-), adj., conforme.

consentaneously, adv., conformément, d’accord.

consentaneousness, n.,accord,m.; conformité, /.

consenter, n., personne qui consent,/, consentient t-sè’n’-shè’n’te), adj., du même sentiment ; unanime.

consequence (-sè-kwè’n’se), n., conséquence, suite; importance,/. In —; en conséquence. Of no — ; de nulle importance.

consequent (-si-), n„ suite,/. ; (log., math.) conséquent, m.

consequent, adj., conséquent, consequential (-kwè’n’shal), sequent; logique ; (.b.s.) suffisant.

consequentially, adv., conséquemment- ; avec suite ; (b.s.) avec suffisance.

consequentialness, n., raisonnement; (b.s.)suffisance,/.

consequently, adv., conséquemment; par conséquent.

conservable (-seur-), adj., qui peut être conservé.

conservation (-seur-vé-), n., conservation,/.

conservative (-seur-), adj., conservateur, conservator (-seur-vé-teur), teur, «., conservatrice,/.

conservatory (-seur-va-teuri), n. .conservatoire; magasin; dépôt-,«.; (hort.) serre,/, conservatory, adj., conservateur, conserve (-seurve), n., oonserve,/. conserve, v.a., conserver; oonfire. conserver, n., conservateur, «..conservatrice,/. ; personne qui fait des conserves,/, consider, v.a., considérer; reconnaître, consider, v.n., considérer. To — of ; réfléchir à.

considerable (-sid’eur-), adj., considérable; grand.

considerableness, importance ; grandeur,/.

Considerably, adv., considérablement, considerate (-sid’eur’-), adj,, réfléchi, déré ; indulgent ; attentif.

considerately, adv., d’une manière réfléchie ; avec modération, avec indulgence ; avec attention.

conslderateuess, n., caraotère réfléchi, «.; attention,/.

consideration, n., considération,/. ; men ; égard, m. considérer, n., penseur, «. considering, prep., considérant; eu égard à ; vu, attendu.

consign (-saïne), v.a., consigner; livrer, confier.

consignation (-sig-né-), n., (ant.) consignation,/.

consignee (-si-nî), n., (corn.) consignataire, m.f.

consigner (-saï’n’eur), or consignor (-si-nor), n., consignateur, m.

consignifioation (-sig-ni-fi-ké-), n., signification relative, /.

consignment (-saï’n’-), n., consignation; lettre de consignation,/.

consist, v.n., consister, exister. To — in; consister en, consister à. To — of ; consister en, consister dans, se composer de. To — with ; se maintenir, exister. [Consister requires the preposition à before a verb ; the preposition dans before a noun taken in a limited sense ; and the preposition en in any other case.] consistence, or consistency, n., consistance, /.

consistent, adj., solide ; conséquent, consistently, adv., d’une manière conséquente.

consistorial, or oonsistorian (-tà-), adj.,

consistorial.

consistory (-teuri-), n., consistoire, «. consociate (-sô-shi-), n., associé, «. consociate. v.a., associer, consociation (-sô-shi-é-), n., association,/, consolable (-sô-la’b’l), adj., consolable, consolation (-so-lé-), n., consolation,/, consolatory (-sol’a-teuri), adj., consolant; (l.u.)eonsolatif. console (-sôle), n., console,/, console (-sole), v.a., consoler, consoler (-sôl’-), n., consolateur, «., consolatrice,/.

consolidate, v.a., consolider, consolidate, v.n., se consolider, consolidation (-dé-), n., consolidation,/, consols (-solze), n.pl., consolidés; fonds publics, m.pl. ; rentes consolidées, f.pl.

consonance, or consonancy, consonance,/. ; accord,«. consonant, adj., consonant ; conforme, consonant, n., (gram.) consonne,/, consonantly, adv., d’aecord. consonantness, n., accord, «. consonous, adj., à l’unisson, consort, n., compagnon, «., compagne,/. ; époux, «., épouse,/, consort, v.a., unir ; marier, consort, V.n., s’associer ; s’unir. To — with ; être le compagnon de.

consound (-saou’n’de), n., (bot.)consoude,/. conspicuous (-spik’iou-), adj., en vue; en évidence ; bien visible ; remarquable, éminent.

conspicuously, adv.,évidemment ; visiblement ; éminemment.

conspicuousness, n., visibilité; renom; mée, /. ; caractère remarquable, m.

conspiracy, n., conspiration; association illégale,/.

conspirant (-spaeur’-), adj., (ant.) conjuré, conspiration (-spi-ré-), n„ conspiration, /. '

con-

, m.

rer.

con-

conspirator (-splr-a-teur), »., conspirateur ; conjuré, m.

conspire (-spaeur), v.n., conspirer, conspire, v.a., conspirer, comploter, conspirer, »., conjuré, m. conspiringly, adv., par conspiration, constable (keu’n’-), n., connétable; stable, officier de paix, m.

constancy, n., stabilité ; constance ; fermeté,/.

constant, adj., stable ; constant ; fidèle, constantly, adv., constamment; invariablement.

constellation (-stèl-lé-),n„ constellation,/, consternation (-steur-né-), n., consternation,/.

constipate, r.a., serrer; constiper, constipation, »., resserrement, m. ; constipation,/.

constituency (-stit’iou-), n„ collège électoral, m.

constituent, personne qui constitue; chose qui constitue ; partie constituante, /. auteur ; commettant, m. constituent, adj., constituant, constitute (-tioute), v.a., constituer, constituter, »., personne, chose qui constitue,/.

constitution (-tiou-), »., constitution ; complexion, /. ; tempérament, m. constitutional, adj., constitutionnel, constitutionalist, »., constitutionnel, m. constitutionality,»..constitutionnalité,/, constitutionally, adv., par tempérament; constitutionnellement.

Constitutionist, »., constitutionnel zélé, »». constitutive (-tiou-), adj., constitutif, constrain ( stréne). v.a., contraindre ; forcer; retenir, comprimer; enfermer, astreindre.

constrainable, adj., sujet à être contraint; contraignable.

oonstrainer, n., personne qui contraint,/, constraint. »., contrainte; gène,/, constrict, V.a., resserrer, constriction, n., constriction, /. ; (med.) rétrécissement, m.

constrictor (-teur), n„ (anat.) constricteur ; boa. boa constricteur, m.

COUStringe (-stri’n’dje), e.a., resserrer, contracter.

constringent (-stri’n’djè’n’te), adj., constringent, qui resserre.

construct (-streukte), v.a., construire, bâtir ; dresser.

constructer, constructeur, m. construction, n., construction ; interprétation,/.

constructive, adj., par interprétation, par induction.

constructively, adv., par Interprétation, par induction.

construe (-stron), v.a., traduire ; expliquer ; interpréter ; construire.

COnstuprate (-stiou-), v.a., violer; débaucher.

constupration (-stiou-pré-), n., viol, m. consubsist (-seub’-\ v.n., subsister ensemble.

consubstantial (-seub-sta’n’shal), adj., consubstantiel.

consubstantialist, n., personne qui croit à la consubstantiation, f. consubstantiality, »., consubstantialité,/, consubstantially, adv., eonsubstantielle-ment.

consubstantiato (-shi-éte), r.a., unir en une seule et même substance.

consubstantiato, v.n., professer la consub stantiation.

consubstantiation (-shi-é ), n., consubstantiation ; impanation,/.

consuetude (-swi-fkmde), n., coutume, habitude,/.

consul (-seul), n., consul, m. consular, adj., consulaire, consulate, or consulship, »„consulat consult (-seulte), v.a., consulter, consult, v.n., délibé consult, n„ (ant.) consultation ; résolution, /. ; conseil, m.

consultation (-té-), »„consultation; délibération,/

consulter, «., personne qui consulte,/.; consultant, m.

consumable (-sioum’-), adj., qui peut être consumé ; qui peut être consomme.

consume (-sioume), v.a., consumer; consommer.

consume, v.n., se consumer, consumer, n„ personne, chose qui consume,/.; consommateur, m. consummate (-seu’m’-), v.a., consommer, consummate, adj., consommé; parfait, complet.

consummation (-seu’in’-mé-), n., consommation; tin,/.; but, m.

consumption (-seu’m’-sheune), »., consomption, action de consumer ; consommation ; (med.) consomption, maladie de poitrine,/.

consumptive (-seu’m’-tive), adj., qui sume; (med.) de consomption, poitrinaire. To become — ; tomber en consomption.

consumptiveness, »., tendance à la consomption,/.

contact, n., contact ; rapport, m. contagion (-té-djeune), n., contagion, f. contagious (-té-djeusse), adj.. contagieux, contagiousness, n„ caractère contagieux, m.

contain (-téne), v.a., contenir; réprimer, retenir.

containable, adj.. qui peut être contenu, container, n., chose qui contient,/. ; contenant, m.

contaminate, t'.a., souiller; contaminer, contamination (-né-), »., souillure; contamination,/.

contemn (-tème), e.a.,mépriser, dédaigner, contemner (-tè’m’neur), »„contempteur,»», contemper, v.a., tempérer, contemperament, »., tempérament, m.; modification,/.

contemplate, v.a., contempler; méditer, projeter.

contemplate, v.n., contempler, contemplation (-plé-), »„ contemplation; pensée,/.; projet, m.

contemplative (-plé-), adj., contemplatif.

contemplatively, adv., contemplativement.

contemplator (-plé-teur), »., contemplateur, m., contemplatrice,/.

contemporaneity (-ni-iti), »., contemporanéité,/.

contemporaneous (-ré-ni-), adj., contemporain.

contemporary, adj., contemporain, contemporary, »., contemporain, m., contemporaine,/. ; (of newspapers— des journaux) confrère, m.

contempt (-tè’m’te), n„ mépris, m. — ot court; offense à la cour,f. To feel — for; avoir du mépris pour. To fall into — ; tomber dans le mépris.

contemptible (-tè’m’ti-b’l), adj., méprisable ; chétif.

contemptibleness, »-, caractère méprisable, m.

satisfait., con-

continent ; modéré ; chaste, continent, m.

éventuel.

continuedly (-ti’n’iou’-dii), aav., continûment.

continuer, n., personne qui persévère; chose qui continue,/. ; continuateur, m. continuity (-niou-i-ti), n., continuité,/, continuous (-ti’n’iou-eusse), adj., continu, contort, v.a., tordre.

contorted (-tort’ède), adj., tordu; tors; (bot.) tortile.

contortion (-sheune), n., contorsion; (med.) luxation,/, eontour, n., contour, m. contraband, adj., de contrebande, contraband, n., contrebande, /.

contracter

abréger ;

navy

contemptibly, adv., d’une manière méprisable ; avec mépris.

contemptuous (-tè’m’t’iou-eusse), adj., méprisant.

contemptuously, adv., avec mépris, contemptuousness, n., caractère méprisant ; mépris, m.

contend, v.n., lutter, combattre; contester, soutenir. To — for ; combattre pour ; se disputer. contend, v.a., disputer, contender, n., contendant, m. contending, adj., contendant; en lutte; opposé, rival.

contenement (-tô’n’i-), n., dépendances d'une maison, d’une terre, d’une ferme, &c., donnée en location,/.pi. content, n., contentement, m. content, adj., content, satisfait, content, v.a., contenter, satisfaire, contented (-tè’n’tède), adj., tent.

contentedly, adv., avec contentement; patiemment.

contentedness, n., contentement, m. contention, n., contention,dispute,lutte, /. contentious (-tè’n’sheusse), adj., contentieux.

contentiously, adv., contentieusement. contentiousness, n., disposition contentieuse,/.

contentless, adj., mécontent, contentment, n., contentement, m. contents, n.pl., contenu, m. sing. conterminate (-teur-), nd;., qui aies mêmes bornes.

conterminous (-teur-), adj., contigu, contest, n., contestation, lutte,/. ; débat, m. contest, v.a., contester, disputer, contest, v.n., contester, disputer, lutter, contestable, adj., contestable, contestableness, n., (ant. )caractère contestable, m.

context, n., contexte, m. contextural, adj., de contexture, contexture (-tèkst’ioure), n., contexture; suite,série,/. ; tissu; (fig.) enchaînement, m.

contignation (-tig’né-), n., assemblage de poutres, m.

contiguity (-ghiou-i-), n./., contiguïté./, contiguous (-tigh’iou-eusse), adj., contigu, contiguously, adv., tout près, contigu, contiguous ness, n., contiguïté,/, continence, or continency, «., continence ; chasteté, /. continent, adj., continent, n.,(geog.) continental, adj., continental, eontingence, or contingency (-t.i’n’-djè’n’ee, -’d.jè’n’-), n., contingence, éventualité, /. ; cas imprévu, m.

contingent (-ti’n’djè’n’te), n., contingent ; événement fortuit, m.

contingent, adj., contingent, contingently, adv., fortuitement, contingentness, n., contingence,/, continuai (-ti’n’iou-al), adj.,continuel ; continu.

continually, adv., continuellement ; continûment.

continuance (-ti’n’iou-), n., continuation; continuité; durée,/.; séjour, m.

continuate (-ti’n’iou-), adj., continu ; continuel.

continuation(-ti’n’iou-é-),n., continuation ; continuité,/.

oontinuator (-ti’n’iou-é-teur), n., continuateur, m.

continue (-ti’n’iou), v.a., continuer; prolonger; conserver.

oontinue, v.n., continuer ; demeurer, rester.

contract, v.a., resserrer; rétrécir.

contract, v.n., se contracter. To — for ; traiter pour.

contract, n., contrat; pacte, m.; (for public works—de travaux publics) adjudication, soumission, /.

contractedness (-tract’èd-), n., caractère borné, m. ; brièveté,/.

contractibility, n., contractilité, faculté de se contracter; force contractive,/.

contractible, adj., contractile, susceptible de contraction.

eontractibleness, n. V. contract!* bility.

contractile, adj., contractile, contractility, n., force contractive, contractilité, /.

contraction, n., contraction,/. ; rétrécissement. ; raccourcissement, m. ; (math.) abréviation,/.

contractor (-teur), n., contractant, m., contractante,/. ; entrepreneur; (for the army,

—de L’armée, de la marine) fournisseur, m. contradict, V.a., contredire, contradicter, n., contradicteur, m. contradiction, n., contradiction,/, contradictious (-dik’sheusse), adj., contradictoire; plein de contradictions.

contradictiousness, n., contradiction,/. ; esprit de contradiction, m. contradictorily, adv., contradictoirement, contradictoriness, n., caractère contradictoire, m.

contradictory, adj., contradictoire, contradistinct, adj., (ant.) distinct.

contradistinction, n., opposition, /. ; contraste, m.

contradistinctive, adj., (ant.) qui marque une distinction tranchée.

contradistinguish (-tign’gwish), v.a., distinguer.

contra-fissure (-fish’ioure), n., contre-fissure ; contrefente,/.

contra-indicate, v.a.. contre-indiquer. contra-indicant, or contra-indication

(-ké-), n., contre-indication,/, contralto, n., (mus.) contralto,m. contra-mure (-mioure), n., (fort.) contre-mur, m.

contranitency (-naï-), n., (ant.) résistance ; réaction, f.

contra-position (-po-zi-), n., contre-position,/.

cońtra-regularity (-règh'iou-), n., opposition à la règle ; irrégularité,/, contraries (-rize), n.pl., contraires, m.pl. contrariety (-tra-raï’-è-), n., opposition; contradiction ; contrariété, /.

contrarily, adv., contrairement ; en sens contraire.

contrariness, n., contrariété,/. COntrariOUS (-tré-), adj., contraire; difficile.

contrariously, adv., contrairement, contrariwise (-waïze), adv., au contraire.

con-

meur-

, m.

conversableness, «., qualité d’une per-'able dans la conversation,amabilité;

con

(-veurt

con-

dv., de forme con-

Contrary, »., contraire, m. contrary, adj., contraire, opposé, contrast (-trâste), n„ contraste, m. contrast, v.a., contraster ; mettre en traste.

contrate-wheel (-hwîle), n., (horl.) roue de rencontre, /.

contra vallation (-val-lé-), n., (fort.) contrevallation, /.

contravene (-vine), v.a., contrevenir, contravener, n., contrevenant, m„ contrevenante, /.

contravention, n., contravention,/, contributory (-trib’iou-), adj., tributaire, contribute (-trib’ioute), v.a. and «„ contribuer.

contribution (-biou-), «., contribution; (com.) assurance mutuelle, /.

contributive (-trib’iou-), adj., qui contribue.

contributor (-trib’iou-teur), «„personnequi contribue, /. ; collaborateur, m. contrite (-traite), adj., contrit, contritely, adv., avec contrition, contriteness, n., contrition, /. contrition (-trish’-), n., contrition,/, contrivable (-traïv’-), ad]., à arranger, à combiner.

contrivance (-traïv’-), n., invention; combinaison, /.

contrive (-traïve), v.a., inventer; trouver, combiner ; imaginer.

contrive, v.n., s’arranger, contriver, n., inventeur, m„ inventrice,/.; combinateur, m., combinatrice,/.

control (-trôl), n., contrôle, m. ; influence, autorité, /.

control, v.a., contrôler ; exercer de l’empire sur, gouverner.

controllable (-trôl’la-b’l), adj., sujet à contrôle ; soumis.

controller, «., contrôleur, m. controllership, «„charge de contrôleur,/, controlment, «. V. control, controversial (-veur-shal), adj., de controverse ; polémique.

controversialist, «., controversiste, m. controversy (-veur-), «., controverse ; polémique,/. ; différend, m.

controvert (-veurte), v.a., controverses mettre en controverse, controvertible, adj., controversable. controvertist, «., controversiste, m. contumacious (-tiou-mé-sheusse), adj., obstiné ; opiniâtre ; pervers.

contumaciously, adv., avec obstination ; opiniâtrement.

contumaciousness, «., opiniâtreté ; perversité,/.

contumacy (-tiou-), «., obstination ; opiniâtreté; (jur.) contumace ; désobéissance,/.

contumelious (-tiou-mî-), adj., injurieux, outrageant.

contumeliously, adv., injurieusement, Outrageusement

contumeliousness, «., injure, /. ; mépris, m.

contumely (-tiou-mô-), «., injure, /.; outrage, mépris, m.

contuse (-tiouze), v.a., contusionner, contusion (-tiou-jeune), «„contusion, trissure, f.

conundrum (-neu’n’-dreume), «., énigme ; argutie,/. ; quolibet, m. ; turlupinade, /.

convalescence, or convalescency (-lès’-), «., convalescence,/, convalescent, adj., convalescent, convalescent, «., convalescent, m., convalescente, /.

oonvallaria (-val-lé-), «„ (bot.) conval-laire, /. ; muguet, lis de mai, lis des vallées convenable (-vî’n’-), adj., qui peut être convoqué.

convene (-vine), r.a„ convoquer; réunir, assembler.

convene, v.n., s’assembler, convener (-vî’n’-), «., personne qui convoque,/.

convenience, or oonveniency (-vî’n’-), «., commodité,/.

convenient (-vî’n’-), adj., commode, convenable.

conveniently, adv., commodément, convenablement, convent. «., couvent, m. conventicle (-tik’l), «., conciliabule, m. conventicler, «., personne qui fréquente les conciliabules, /.

convention, «., convention ; assemblée, /. conventional, adj., conventionnel, conventionalism, «., ce qui est conventionnel.

conventionality, «., qualité de ce qui est conventionnel,/.

conventionary, adj., réglé par convention.

conventioner, «., membre d’une convention, m.

conventual (-vè’n’t’iou-), «., conventuel; religieux, m., religieuse,/, conventual, adj., conventuel, conventually, adv., conventuellement. converge (-veurdje), v.n , converger, convergence, or convergcncy (-veur-djô-n’ce, -ci), «., convergence,/.

convergent, or converging (-veurdj’-), adj., convergent.

conversable (-veur’sa-b’l), adj., agréable dans la conversation ; de bonne conversation.

sonne agreat sociabilité,/.

conversably, adv., d’une manière propre à la conversation.

conversant (-vèr-, ou -veur-), adj., familier ; familiarisé. — with ; versé dajis.

conversation (-sé-), »., conversation,/.; entretien ; commerce, m.

conversazione (-vêr-sât’zi-ô’né), «., assemblée littéraire,/.

converse (-veurse), v.n., converser, s’entretenir ; fréquenter.

converse,«., commerce, m. ; relations, f.pl. ; entretien, m., conversation; (log.) converse; (math.) inverse,/.

converse, adj., (math.) réciproque, inverse, conversely, adv., (log.) réciproquement, conversion (-veur-), «., conversion ; (jur.) appropriation, /.

conversive (-veur-), adj., (ant.) communicatif; sociable.

convert (-vêrte), «„converti, m., convertie/, convert (-veurte), v.a., convertir ; transformer ; faire servir, convert, v.n., se convertir, converter (-veurt’-), «., convertisseur, m. vertibility, or convertibleness t’-), w„ convertibilité,/, convertible, adj., convertible ; (fin.) vertissable, conversible. convertibly, adv., réciproquement, convex, ad]., convexe, convex, «„corps convexe, m. ; convexité,/, convexed (-vôkste), adj., convexe, convexedly (-vôks’ôd’-),a vexe.

convexity, «., convexité, /; (of roads—de* routes) bombement, m.

de.

con-

convoy, n., con ship ; bâtiment convoyei convulse (-veulse), vulsions ; ébranler ; bouleverser.

convulsion (-veul-sheune), n., convulsion, /.; mouvement convulsif, m. Tobe taken with —s ; tomber en convidsion. Fit of —s ; accès de convulsion, m.

convulsive, adj., convulsif, convulsively, adv., convulsivement, cony (-keu-, ou cô-), n., lapin, m. ; (flg.) niais, m.

cony-wool (-woule), n., poil de lapin, m. COO (coû), v.n., roucouler, cooing (coû-igne), n., roucoulement, m. Cook, n., cuisinier, m., cuisinière,/.; (nav.) coq, m. Man--; cuisinier. Woman--; cuisinière. --shop; restaurant, m. ; rôtisserie, f.

cook (couke), v.n., cuire; faire la cuisine, cuisiner.

cook, v. a., faire cuire ; apprêter, cookery (-’eur’i), n., cuisine (art),/, cookery-book (-bouke), n., livre de cuisine. m.

COOl (coûl), adj., froid ; frais.

COOl, n., frais, to. In the — ; au frais.

de

coop, v.a., enfermer dans une mue ; enfermer étroitement.

doub

oonvexly, adv., de forme convexe; convexe.

convexness, n., convexité,/, convexo-concave (-kéve), adj., convexo-concave.

convexo-convex, adj., convexo-convexe. convey (-vô),t\a., transporter ; porter; présenter; rendre, exprimer; (jur.) faire transport To — away ; emporter. conveyable (-vê-a’b’l), adj., transportable ; qui peut être transféré.

conveyance (-vè-a’n’ce), n., transport; passage, m ; voie ; voiture,/. ; moyen detransport, m. ; (jur.) translation de propriété,/. ; (jur.)aete translatif de propriété, m.

conveyancer, n., notaire qui dresse les actes translatifs de propriété ; notaire, m.

conveyancing, n., action de dresser des actes translatifs de propriété,/. ; notariat, m.

conveyer (-vê-eur), n., personne qui transporte, qni transmet,/.; porteur, voiturier, m.

convict, v.a., condamner, déclarer coupable ; convaincre.

convict (-vik’te), n., condamné, m., condamnée,/.; criminel ; forçat, m.

convict-keeper (-kîp’-peur), n., garde-chiourme, m.

conviction, n., conviction; (jur. )condamnation, /.

convictive, adj., convaincant, convince, v.a., convaincre, persuader, convincement (-vi’n’s’mè’n’te), n., conviction, /

convincible, adj., incontestable, certain, convincing, adj., convaincant, convincingly, adv., d’une manière vaincante.

convincingness (-cign’nèce), n., caractère convaincant, m.

convivial, adj., (ant.) de fête; sociable; joyeux.

conviviality, n., sociabilité, /. convocate, v.a., convoquer ; assembler, convocation (-ké-), n., convocation; assemblée, /.

convoke (-vôke), v.a.,convoquer, assembler, convolute, or convoluted (-lioute, -ède), adj,. convolute.

convolution (-liou-), n., contournement, m., circonvolution,/, convolve, v.a., rouler, enrouler, convolvulus (-vol-viou-), n. (convolvuli), belle de jour, /. ; liseron, m. convoy (-voï-), v.a., convoyer.

voi, m. ; escorte, /.    —

eur, bâtiment d'escorte, m. v.a., jeter dans des con-

cool, v.a., rafraîchir ; refroidir.

COOl, v.n., se refroidir ; refroidir, cooler, n., rafraîchissoir, réfrigérant ; (med.) rafraîchissant, m. coolie (coû-li), n., coolis, to. cooling, adj-, rafraîchissant, calmant. COOlish, adj., un peu frais, coolly, adv., fraîchement, froidement; sang-froid.

coolness, n., fraîcheur; froideur,/.; refroidissement; sang-froid, m.

coom (coume), n., suie,/. ; cambouis, to. coop (coupe), n., mue,/.

COOpee (cou-pî), n., (dance— danse)coupé, to. cooper (coup’-), n., tonnelier, m. cooperage (-’édje), n., tonnellerie,/. CO-operate (-cô-), v.n., coopérer, concourir, co-operation (cô-op’eur-e-), n., coopération,/.

co-operative, adj., coopérant, co-operator (-teur), n., coopérateur, m. co-ordinate (cô-), adj., du même rang ; égal ; (math.) coordonné.

co-ordinately, adv., également ; au même degré.

co-ordinateness, n., égalité de rang, /. co-ordinates (cô-or-di-nétse),n.p(., (math.) coordonnées, f.pl.

co-ordination (-né-), n., égalité de rang ; coordination,/.

coot (coûte), n., poule d’eau, foulque,/, copaiba (-pî-), or copivi, n., copahu, baume de copahu, w.

COpal (cô-), n., copal, m.

coparcenary, or coparceny (côpâr-cè ), n., (jur.) indivis, m. ; part d’un propriétaire par indivis, /.

coparcener (cô-pâr-cê-), n., (jur.) propriétaire indivis, m., propriétaire indivise,/.

copartner (cô-pârt’-), n., associé, coassocié, m.

copartnership, or co-partnery (cô-pârt’-), n., égalité de part ; société en nom collectif,/.

copatain (cô-pa-téne), adj., (ant.) élevé en cône.

copayva (-pê-), n. V. copaiba.

cope (côpe), n., coiffe; (sacerdotal vestment —ornement sacerdotal) chape; (arch.) chape; voûte, /.

cope, v.a., couvrir (as with a cope—comme d’une coiffe).

cope, v.n.,A opposer ; résister; lutter. To — with ; tenir tête à ; lutter contre ; rivaliser avec. copernican, adj., copemicien.

copier, or copyist (cop’i-, cop’i-iste), n., copiste, m.

coping (cô’-), n., (of a building— d’un bâtiment) faîte; (of a wall—d’un mur) couronnement, m.

copious (cô’-), adj., abondant; copieux; riche.

copiously, adv., copieusement, abondamment; richement.

copiousness, n., abondance, richesse,/, copped (copte), adj., qui s’élève en pointe, coppel (cop-), n. V. cupel, copper (cop-), adj., de cuivre, copper, n., cuivre, m. ; (boiler—chaudron) chaudière, /. ; (small boiler—petite chaudière) chaudron, m.

copper, v.a., cuivrer ; (vessels—vaisseaux) doubler en cuivre.

copperas (cop’peur-ace), n., couperose,/, copper-bottomed (bot’teu’m’de), adj., lé en cuivre.

copper-coloured (-keulTeurde), adj., cuivre.

ooppcr-fastenod (-fàs’s’n’de), adj., chevillé en cuivre.

oopper-plate, n., planche de cuivre; taille-douce,/.

copper-smith (-smith), «., chaudronnier,m. copper-wire (-waeur), «., fil de cuivre, fil de laiton, m.

copper-work (-weurke),«., usineà cuivre/, coppery (cop’peur’i), adj., cuivreux, coppice, or oopse, n., taillis, m. coppled (cop’p’lde), adj., qui s’élève en

cordes, f.pl. ; (nav.) m. — of a canon ; comblan, comblau,

«.,

pointe ; conique, copse, v.a., conserver en taillis, oopse, «. V. coppice.

COpt, «.. Cophte, Copte, m. coptio,«.,(language—(anyue)cophte,copte,»«. Coptio, adj., cophte, copte, copula (cop’iou-), «., (log.) copule, /, copulate (cop’iou-léte), v.«., s’accoupler, copulation (-lé-), «., copulation,/, copulative, adj., (gram.)copulatif. copulative, n., (gram.) copulative,/, copy, «., copie, /. ; (model for writing— modèle d'écriture) exemple ; (of printed books— de livres imprimés) exemplaire, m. ; (jur.) expédition, grosse,/. ; (for drawing—de dessin) modèle, m.

copy, v.a., copier.

copy-book (-bouke), «., cahier ; manuscrit, m.

copyhold (-hôlde), n., tenure en vertu de copie du rôle de la cour seigneuriale, /. copyholder, «., tenancier par copyhold, m. copying-press (copi’-ign’-prèce), «„ presse à copier,/.

copyist, «. V. copier, copyright (-raïte), «., droit d’auteur, m.; propriété littéraire,/.

coquet (co-kète), v.a., faire le coquet avec ; faire la coquette avec ; (l.u.) coqueter. coquet, v.«., faire le coquet ; faire la coquette, coquet,or coquette, «., coquette,/. Male — ; coquet, m.

ooquetry (co-kèt’ri), «., coquetterie,/, coquettish, adj., de coquette, en coquette, coral, «., corail; (rattle—jouet) hochet de corail, m. — -reef ; banc de corail, m. wort; (bot.) clandestine,/, coral, adj., de corail, coralline (cor-al-laïne\ n., coralline,/, corbeil (-bile), n.,(fort. ) corbeille,/, corbel, n., (arch.) corbeau, m. ; niche,/, cord. «., corde,/. ; lien ; cordon, m. cord, v.a., corder, cordage (-’édje), cordage, combleau, m.

cordate, or cordated (-dé’-), adj., en cœur, ayant la forme d’un cœur.

corded (-’ède), adj., de corde ; cordé, cordelier (-dè-lîre), »., cordelier, m. cordial, adj., cordial, cordial «., cordial, m. ; liqueur,/, cordiality, «., cordialité,/, cordially, adv., cordialement, cord-maker (-mék’-), «., cordier, »«. cordon (-deune), «., (arch., fort., milit.) cordon, m.

corduroy (-diou-roï), «., velours à côtes,»«. COrd-WOOd (-woude), «., bois cordé, m. core (côre), n., cœur; (of fruit) trognon, cœur; (of an abscess—d’un abcès) bourbillon, m.

cored (cor’d), adj., (herrings—harengs) salé et préparé pour être séché, coriander (cô-), «., (bot.) coriandre,/. Corinthian (-thi-), adj., corinthien ; de Corinthe.

CO-rival (cô-ral-),«., rival; compétiteur, m.

co-rivalry, or co-rivalship (cô-raï-), »I., rivalité,/.

Cork, n., liège ; bouchon, m. cork, v.a., boucher.

corkscrew (-scrou), n., tire-bouchon, m. corky, adj., de liège.

cormorant,«.,(orni.) cormoran ; glouton, m. corn (côr’n), n., blé; grain, froment, m. ; céréales, f.pl. ; (on the foot—au pied) cor, m. Indian — ; mais, m. Ear of — ; épi de blé, m. corn, v.a., saler ; grener. cornchandler (-tsha’n’d’-), n., blatier; marchand de blé, m. corn-crops, n., céréales,f.pl. corncutter (-keut’-), n., pédicure, m. corn-dealer (-dll’-),«., marchand de blé, m. corn-drill, «., (agri.) semoir, m. cornea (-ni-), n., (anat,) cornée,/, corned-beef (cor’n’de-bîfe), n., bœuf salé, m. cornel-tree (-trî), n., cornouiller,»«, cornelian (-n!-), «., cornaline,/, cornelian-tree (-tri), «., cornouiller, m. corneous (-ni-), adj., corné, corner, «., coin, m. ; encoignure ; extrémité ;

(tech.) cornière,/.--stone ; pierre angulaire, /.

oornerwise (-waïze), adv., diagonalement, cornet (-nète), «., (mus., conch.) cornet ; (milit.) porte-étendard, m. ; (veto couronne,/. ; (of paper—de papier) cornet, m. corn-factor (-teur), «., facteur en blé, m. cornfield (-fîlde), «., champ de blé, m. cornflag, «., (bot.) glaïeul, m. cornice, «., comiche,/, cornicle (-ni’k’l), «., cornichon,»«.; corni-cule,/.

cornific, adj., qui produit des cornes, cornish, adj., de Cornouailles, cornist, «., corniste, m. corn-laws (-löze), n.pl., lois des céréales, /. pl.

corn-merchant (-tsha’n’te), «., négociant en blé, m.

corn-pipe (-païpe), «., chalumeau de paille, m.

corn-sheaf (-shîfe), n., gerbe de blé,/, corn-stack, «.. meule de blé,/, corn-stalk (-stôke), «., épi de blé, m. cornucopia (-niou-cô-), n., corne d’abondance,/.

corny, adj., de corne ; de grains, corolla, «., (bot.) corolle,/, corollary, «., corollaire, m. corona (-rô-), «., couronne,/.; (arch.) larmier, m ; (anat., a .'•tron., bot.) couronne,/.

coronal, «., couronne, guirlande ; (anat.) suture coronale,/. coronal, adj., (anat.) coronal, coronary, adj., de couronne ; coronaire, coronation (-né-),    «., couronnement,

sacre, m. coroner, «., coroner, m. coronet (-nète), «., couronne,/, corporal, «., (nav.) caporal ; (of infantry— (Tinfanterie) caporal; (of cavalry—de cavalerie] brigadier, m.

corporal, adj., corporel, corporate (-rél), n., (c.rel) corporal, m. corporality, «., corporalité, matérialité,/, corporally, ad«., corporellement ; de corps, corporate, adj., érigé en corporation ; de corporation.

corporation (-ré-), «., corporation, communauté, société,/.; (of a town—d’une ville) conseil municipal, m.

corporeal (-pô-ri-), adj., corporel, matériel, corporeally, adv., corporellement, matériellement.

corporeity (-pô-rî-i-), «., corporéité,/. corporeous (-pô-ri-), adj., (ant.) V. corporeal.

oorporifÿ (-fa’ye), v.a., (ant.) corporifier.

corpus-

corruptibility, n., corruptibilité; corruption,/.

corruptible,^/, corruptible, corruptibleness, n., corruptibilité,/, corruptibly, adv., d’une manière eorrupti-

oorrupting adj., corrupteur, corruption, corruption,/, corruptive (cor-reup’-), adj.,

(l.u.) corruptif. corruptless, adj., incorruptible, corruptly, adv., par la corruption; par corruption.

corruptness, »., corruption,/, corruptress, »., corruptrice,/, corsair, n., corsaire, to. corse, n., cadavre, corps,to. corselet (cors’lète), n., corselet, w. corselet, V.a., revêtir d’un corselet, corset (-sète), »., corset, to. corset-maker (-mék’-), n., fabricant de cor-

causeur.

cor

669

cos

oorposaut (-za’n’te), (nav.) feu Saint-Elme, to.

OOrps (côr; pi. côrze), n., corps, to.

OOrpse (corpse), n., cadavre ; corps mort, to. corpulence, or corpulency (-piou-), n., corpulence,/. ; embonpoint, to.

corpulent (-piou-), adj., corpulent; replet, gras.

oorpus-christi (-peusse-kris-ta’ye), n., (c.rel.) la Fête-Dieu,/, corpuscle (peus’s’l), n., corpuscule, to. corpuscular (-peus’kiou-), or corpuscu-larian (-peus’kiou4é-),adj., corpusculaire.

corpusoularian (-peus’kiou-lé-),n., culiste, to.

corradiation(-ré-di-é-), n., union de rayons en un point,/.

oorrect, adj., correct ; exact, juste, correct, v.a., corriger, correction, n., correction,/, corrective, adj., decorrection; correctif, corrective, n., correctif, to. correctly, adv., correctement, exactement, correctness, n., exactitude, justesse,/, corrector (-teur), n., correcteur, to. correlate (-ri-léte), v.n., être corrélatif, correlation (-ri-lé-), n., correlation,/, correlative (-rêl-è-), adj., corrélatif, eorrelative. corrélatif, m. correlatively, adv., par corrélation, oorrelativeness, n. .caractère corrélatif, m. correspond, V.n., correspondre ; se correspondre ; se rapporter ; s’accorder.

correspondence, or correspondency, n., correspondance, /. ; rapport, m.; relations,/.pl.

correspondent, adj., correspondant, conforme.

correspondent, n.,correspondant, to. oorrespondently, adv., d’une manière correspondante.

corresponding, adj., correspondant, oorresponsive, adj., correspondant, oorridor (-dôr), n., corridor ; (fort.) chemin couvert, m.

corrigible (-ri-dji-b’l), adj., corrigible ; digne de correction.

corrigibleness, n., caractère corrigible, to. corrival, n. V. co-rival, corrivalry, n, V. co-rivalry. corroborant, adj., (pharrn. ) corroborant, corroborant, n., (pharm.)corroborant, to. corroborate, v.a., corroborer, fortifier, confirmer.

corroboration (-ré-), n., corroboration; confirmation, /.

corroborative, adj., corroboratif, corroborative. (pharrn. )corroborant, m. corrode (-rôde), v.a., corroder, ronger, corrodent, adj., corrodant.

corrodibility, or corrosibility (-ci ), n., qualité de ce qui peut être corrodé,/.

oorrodible, or corrosible (-ci-), adj., qui peut être corrodé.

oorrosion (-rô-jeune), n., corrosion ; (fig.) destruction,/.

corrosive (-rô-cive), adj., corrosif; (fig.) rongeur.

corrosive, n., corrosif ; (fig.) souci rongeur, TO.

corrosively, adv., comme un corrosif, corrosiveness, «., nature corrosive,/, corrugant (-riou-).ad/, qui ride, qui plisse, corrugate, v.a., rider, plisser, corrugation (-riou-ghé-), n., corrugation, f. ; plissement, to.

corrupt (cor-reupte), v.a., corrompre, corrupt,V.n., se corrompre.

Corrupt, adj., corrompu.

corrupter, n.. corrupteur,»»., corruptrice,/.

ble.

corrupteur ;

sets, to. ; marchande de corsets,/, corsican, adj., corse; de Corse, cortes (-tîze), n.pl., cortès, f.pl. cortical, adj., cortical, corundum (co-reu’n’deume), n., corindon, TO.

coruscant (-reus’-), adj., scintillant, coruscate, V.n., scintiller, coruscation(-eus’ké-), n., coruscation,/, corvette, n., corvette,/, corymb, n., (bot.) eorymbe, to. co-secant (cô-ci-), n., (geom.) cosécante,/. COSey (cô-ci), adj., commode et petit; chaud, confortable; sociable; cosily (cô-ci-). adv., à l’aise ; agréablement. COSine (eo-çaïne), n., (geom.) cosinus, to. COS-lettuce (-lèt’tiss), n., laitue romaine,/, cosmetic (coz’-), adj.. cosmétique, cosmetic, n., cosmétique, to. cosmio,orcosmical (coz’-),adj., cosmique, cosmically, adv., cosmiquement. cosmogony (coz’-), n., cosmogonie,/, cosmographer (ooz’-), n..cosmographe, m. cosmographie, or cosmographical,

adj., cosmographique.

cosmographically, adv., d'une manière

cosmographique.

cosmography (coz’-), n., cosmographie,/, cosmological (ooz’-), adj., cosmologique. cosmologist, n., cosmologiste, cosmologue, TO.

cosmology (coz’-), n.. cosmologie, /. cosmopolitan (coz’-). or cosmopolite

(coz’mop-o-laïte), n., cosmopolite, m.

COSmorama(coz’rno-râ-), n., cosmorama.m. cosset (cos’sête), n.. agneau favori; agneau privé; favori, to., favorite,/.

COSt. n., prix ; frais, m. ; dépense,/. ; (corn.) coût; dépens, mpl. —s; (jur.) dépens, m.pl. — price ; prix coûtant. To one’s — ; à ses dépens. To carry —s ; (jur.) entraîner les dépens.

cost, v.n. (preterit and past part., Cost), coûter.

costal, adj., (anat.) costal, costardmonger, or costermonger

(oos-’teur-meu’n’gh’eur), n., marchand ambulant de pommes et d’autres fruits, to. costive, adj., constipé, costiveness, n., constipation, /. costless, adj., qui ne coûte rien, sans frais, costliness, n., haut prix, m. ; dépense ; somptuosité ; opulence,/.

COStly, adj., coûteux, de prix ; somptueux; opulent ; de luxe.

costmary, n., (bot.) balsamite, balsamite odorante,/.

costume (-tioume), n., costume, to. cosurety (cd-shour¹-), n., (jur.) cofidéjus-seur, to.

cosy (o5-zi), adj., petit et commode, &c. V.

count (caou’n’te), n., calcul ; compte, m. ; (jur.) charge, /.; (jur.) chef; (title—titre)

oosey.

cot, n., cabane ; chaumière,/. ; (for sheep— comte, to. de moutons) paro ; (bed—(if) petit lit, lit d’en- count, v.a., compter, fant ; lit volant ; (nav.) lit de bord, m.    countenance (caou’n’tè’n’-),«., figure,mine,

CO-tangent (cô-ta’n’-djè’n’te), cotan- physionomie; contenance,/.; air, m.; (fig.) gente, /.    faveur,/."; 'appui, m. The knight of the rueful

son

COtemporary (cô-). V. contemporary. — ; le chevalier de la triste figure. To be out of — ; COtenant (cô-tô’n-), n., tenancier avec un perdre contenance. To keep one’s — ; garder autre, to. ; colocataire m./.    sérieux. The light of his—; (biblically—bi-

COterle (cô-tè-rî), n., coterie,/.    blique) la lumière de son visage. To look anyone

COthurnate, or oothurnated (-theur’-), out of — ; faire baisser les yeux à quelqu'un. To ad;., cothurne.    give — to ; favoriser, encourager. To change

coticular (-tik’iou-), adj., de pierre à algui- changer de visage.

ser.

cotquean (cot’kwîne), n., homme qui s’occupe du ménage, to.

cots wold (cots’wôlde), n., parc (of sheep— de moutons) en pleine campagne, to.

cottage (cot’tédje), n., chaumière, cabane,/, cottager, «., paysan, m., paysanne,/, cotter (cot’-), or cottier (oot’tieur), n„ paysan, to., paysanne; (tech.) clavette,/.

cotton (cot’t’n), n., coton ; calicot ; fil d’Écosse, to. Darning— ; coton plat. Sewing-

— ; fil d’Écosse, coton à coudre. Knitting--;

coton à tricoter. Ball of — ; pelote de coton, f. Reel of — ; bobine de coton, f.

cotton, v.n., cotonner ; se ootonner ; (fig.) corder.

cotton-check (-tshêke), n., cotonnade,/, cotton-cloth (-cloth), n., toile de coton, /., •calicot, to.

cotton-cord, n., ganse de coton,/, cotton-fabric, n., tissu de coton, calicot, m. cotton-factory (-teu’ri), »., filature de ooton, /.

cotton-gin (-djine), n., machine à égrener le coton, /.

cotton-jenny (-djô’n’ni), n., métier à filer le coton, to.

cotton-mlll. n., moulin à coton, to. ; filature de coton, /.

cotton-plant, cotton-shrub (-shreube), or cotton-tree (-trî), n., cotonnier, to. COtton-WOOl (-woule), n., ouate,/ cotton-yarn (-yârne), n., fil de coton, to. cotyledon (-lî-deune), n., (bot., anat.) cotylédon, TO.

cotyledonous, adj., cotylédoné. couch (caoutshe), n., couche,/. ; lit de repos ; canapé, to.

couch, v.n., coucher; abaisser la cataracte.

COUCh, v.a., coucher; étendre; rédiger; cacher ; (surg.) abaisser la cataracte.

couchant, adj., couché, accroupi; (her.) couché.

coucher, n., oculiste, to. couchgrass (-grâce), n., chiendent, to. cough (cofe), n., toux,/. Hooping luche, f.

cough, v.n., tousser.

COUgh, v.a., expectorer, cougher, n., tousseur, to., tousseuse,/. could (coude). V. can (verb), coulter (oôl’-)f n., coutre, m. council (caou’n’-), n., conseil ; concile, to. council-board (-bôrde), n., séance du conseil,/.

councillor (-’leur), n„ conseiller, to. counsel (-sèle), n., conseil, avis, to.; défenseurs, avocats d’une partie, m.pl. counsel, V.a., conseiller, counsellable, adj., disposé & recevoir des conseils.

counsellor (-sèl’leur), «„conseil,avocat,to. counsellorship, «., fonctions de oon-seil, d’avocat, f.pl.

countenance, v.a., appuyer, encourager, favoriser.

counter, n., calculateur ; (at cards—aux cartes) jeton ; (of a shop—d’un magasin) comptoir, to. ; (mus.) haute-contre, /. counter, adv., contre, à l’encontre, counteract (caou’n’teur’acte), v.a.,compenser ; détruire ; contrarier ; déjouer ; neutraliser, counteraction, n., action contraire,/, counter-alley, contre-allée,/, counter-attraction, n., attraction opposée, /.

counterbalance, n., contrepoids, m. counterbalance. v.a., contre-balancer. counter-bass (-béce), n., (mus.) contrebasse, /.

counterbond, n., (jur.) sous-garantie donnée au garant, /.

counterbuff (-beufe), va., rendre un coup; arrêter, faire reculer par un coup, counterbuff, n., coup rendu, to. counterchange (-tshé’n’dje), n., contre-échange, TO.

countercharm (-tshârme), n., contre-charme, TO.

countercheck (-tshèke),«., force opposée,/, countercheck, v.a., opposer, counter-current (-keur’-), adj., qui prend une direction contraire, counter-current, n., contre-courant, to. counter-drain (-dréne), n., contre-fossé, to. counterdraw (-drö), v.a., calquer, counterdrawing (-drö-igne), n., calque, to. counter-evidence, n., déposition contradictoire, /.

counterfeit (-fite), n., contrefaçon; imitation,/. ; imposteur, to.

se coucher ; (surg.)

counterfeit, adj., contrefait, feint, simulé, faux.

counterfeit, v.a., contrefaire; imiter; feindre.

counterfeit, v.n., feindre, counterfeiter, n., contrefacteur; imitateur; faussaire, to.

counterfeitly, adv., par contrefaçon; en faisant semblant.

counter-ferment (-feur-), n., ferment

— ; coque-

contre ferment, to.

counter-fissure. V. contra-fissure, counterfort (-fôrte), n., contre-boutant ; contrefort, to.

counter-fugue (-fioughe), n., (mus.) contre-fugue, /.

counterguard (-gârde), n., (fort.) contre-garde, /.

counter-indication (-ké-), n., contre-

indication, /.

counter-lath (-lâth), n., (carp.) contre-latte,/.

COunter-lath, v.a., (carp.) contre-latter. counterlight (-laite), n., (paint.) contre-jour, TO.

countermand, n., contre-ordre, to. countermand, v.a., contremander. counter-march (-mârtshe), n., (milit.) contremarche, /.

,m.

countervail,v.a., contrebalancer; compenser de.

counterview (-vlou), n., contraste, m. counterwheel (-hwîl), v.a. and n., (milit.) commander, exécuter une conversion en arrière.

counterwork (-weurke), v.a., eontremi-ner ; confondre.

countess (caou’n’t’-), n., comtesse,/, counting-house (-haouee), n., bureau, m.

pro

pays ; compatriote ; paysan, campagnard, homme de la campagne, m. What — are you ? de quel pays êtes-vous; Fellow--; compatriote.

country-seat (-site), n., campagne; maison de campagne,/. ; château, m. county (caou’n’-), n., comté, m.

COUpee (-pî), n , (dance—danse) coupé, m. couple (keup’p’l), n., couple, /. ; (a male and female—mari et femme ; mâle et femelle) couple.

de course;

races—

counter-march, v.n., (mint.) exécuter une contremarche.

countermark (-marke), n., contremarque/, countermark, V.a., çontremarquer. countermine (-maïné), n., contre-mine,/, countermine, v.a., contre-miner ; (fig.) opposer.

counter-motion (-mô-), »., mouvement opposé, m.

oountermovement (-mouv’-), n., (milit.) contremarche, /.

countermure (-mloure), n., contre-mur, m. eountermure, v.a., contre-murer, counter-natural (-nat’iou-), adj., contre nature.

counter-negociation, n„ négociation contraire, /.

counterpace (-péce), n., mesure opposée,/, counterpane (-pêne), n., courtepointe,/, counterpart (-pârte), n., contre-partie, /.; pendant ; (jur.) (of deeds, &c.—de titres, <£c.) double, duplicata, m. ; (mus.) contre-partie, /.

counter-petition (-pi-),    n., pétition

opposée,/.

counterplea (-pli), »., (jur.) conclusions du demandeur contre l’intervenant dans une instance, f.pl.

counterplot, v.n., contre-ruse, (l.u.)/. counterplot, v.a., combattre par une contre-ruse.

counterpoint (-pwai’n’te), n., (mus.) contrepoint, m.

counterpoise (-poize), n., contrepoids, m. counterpoise, V.a., contre-balanccr. counterpoison (-pwaï-z’n), n., contrepoison, m.

counterpressure (-prôsh’eur), n., force

contraire,/.

counterproject (-prodj’ècte), n., contre-projet, m.

counterproof (-proufe), n., contre-épreuve,/.

counterprove (-prouve), v.a., contre-épreuver.

counter-revolution (-liou-), n , contre-révolution,/.

counter-revolutionary, adj., contre-révolutionnaire.

counter-revolutionist, n., contre-révolutionnaire, m.,/.

counterroll (-rôle), n., (jur.) contrôle, m. counterscarp (-scâr.pe), n., (fort.) contrescarpe, /.

counterscarp, v.a., (fort.) contrcscarper. counter-seuffle (-skeuf’f’l), n., bagarre opposée à une autre,/ counterseal (-sîl), v.a., oontre-sceller. counter-security (-sèkiou-), n., (jur.)sous-garantie donnée au garant,/, countersign (-saine), v.a., contresigner, countersign, n., (milit.) mot de ralliement, m.

counter-signature (-sig-na-tioure), n., contreseing, m.

counter-statement (-stéte’-), n., assertion contraire,/.

counter-statute (-stat’ioute), n., statut contraire, m.

counter-struggle (-streug’g’l), n., lutte en sens contraire,/.

eountersway (-swô-), n., influence opposée,/.

countertally, n., (corn.)contre-taille,/, countertaste (-teste), n., faux goût, m. countertenor (-tô’n’-), n., (mus.) haute-contre, /.

countertide (-taïde), n., retour de marée countertime (-taïme), résistance, opposition, /.

countervail ( v'Ie), »., équivalence,/

countless, adj., innombrable.

Countrified (keu’n’tré-faïde), adj., vincial ; campagnard ; agreste, champêtre.

country (keu’n’tré), n., patrie; contrée,/.; pays, m.; campagne,/. To love one’s — ; aimer sa patrie. To live in the — ; demeurer à la campagne.

country-box, n., pied-à-terre à la campagne, m.

country-house (-haouee), n., maison de campagne,/.

country-man (-ma’n), n., habitant d’un

m. ; (carp.) moise,/. couple, v.n., s’accoupler.

Couple, v.a., coupler, accoupler, joindre, coupler, n., doublette,/ (oforgans—d’orgues). couplet (keup’lète), n., couplet, distique, m. courage (keur’édje), n., courage, m. courageous (keur’ré’djeusse), adj., courageux.

courageously, adv., courageusement, courageousness, n., courage, m.

Courier (cou’rieur), n., courrier, m. course (côrse),n., cours, m. ; course, carrière, /.; (of life—devie) genre ; (at ameal—à un repas) service ; (duration—durée) courant, m. ; (for de courses) arène, /., terrain (for horse-races—de chevaux de course) hippodrome, m. ; (mas.) assise,/.; (geol.) filon, m.-, (nav.)route,/. —s; (med.)règles,f.pl. Indue en ordre, en son temps, en temps utile. In the

—    of ; dans le cours de ; (of time—du temps) dans le courant de. Of —; naturellement; (jur.) de droit. That is a matter of — ; cela va sans dire.

To take its — ; prendre son cours. Water--; lit

le rivière ; cours d'eau, m.

course, v.a., courir; faire courir, parcourir, course, V.n., courir.

Courser, n., coureur, coursier, m. court (côrte), n., cour,/. ; tribunal,m.; (small Street—petite rue) ruelle, /. Criminal — ; de justice criminelle. To go to — ; aller à la cour. To pay one’s — to ; faire sa cour à. In open

—    ; en plein tribunal.

court, v.a., faire la cour à ; courtiser; fêter; solliciter ; rechercher, court-bred (-brède), adj., élevé à la cour, courteous (keur-tè-, ou kôrtieusse), adj., courtois ; poli.

courteously, adv., courtoisement ; poliment, courteousness, n., courtoisie ; politesse,/. COurter, n., amant, m. courtesy (keur-tè-ci), n., courtoisie; politesse; (of women—des femmes) révérence,/, courtesy, V.n., faire une révérence, courtezan (keur-tè-zâne), n., courtisane,/, courtier (côrt’ieur), n., courtisan, m. courtlike (côrt’laïke), adj., de cour; poli; élégant.

courtliness (côrt’-), n., esprit de la cour, m. ; politesse, f.

courtly, adj., de cour ; poli, galant.

f.pl., cour,/.

COUSin(keuz’z’n), n.,cousin, to., cousine,/, cove (côve), n., (geog.) anse,/, cove, v.a., voûter.

covenant (keuv’ô-), n., convention, f. ; (English hist.) covenant, m. covenant, v.n., stipuler, covenant, v.a., accorder par contrat, covenantee, »., (jur.) créancier, to., créancière, /.

covenanter, »., partie contractante, /. ; (jur.) débiteur, m., débitrice,/. ; (English hist.) covenantaire, m.

(keuv'-),

v.a., couvrir; cacher; (of

ambi-

birds of the same nest

Wjboy (-boi), »., jeune vacher ; gardeurde es, m.

capuchon, m. âtérinaire

pour les

oowparsnip (-pârs’-), n., (bot.) berce; branehe-ursine bâtarde,/.

OOW-pen (-pêne), parc aux vaches, to. cow-pox, a., (med.) vaccine,/, cow-shot, b., (orni.) ramier, pigeon ramier, m.

cowslip, n., (bot.) primevère,/, cows-lungwort (caoz’leu’n’gn’weurte), n., (bot.) bouillon-blanc, to.

cow-tree (-trî), n., arbre à la vache, to. {galactodendron utile).

COW-weed (-wide), n., cerfeuil sauvage, m. cow-wheat (-hwîte), n., (bot.) mélampyre, blé de vache, m. ; queue-de-renard,/.

coxcomb (-côme), n., fat, petit-maître, to.; (bot.) célosie,/, passe-velours, m., amarante,/, coxcombry (-côm’ri), n., fatuité,/. COXCOmical,arf/., fat ; (of things—des choses) de fat.

coy (coï), adj., modeste ; timide ; réservé, coy, v.n., être réservé; se comporter avec modestie, avec timidité.

coyly, adv., modestement, timidement; avec réserve.

coyness, n., modestie, timidité, réserve,/. COZ i keuza)/iiréi> tut ion de cousin.m.,cousine,/, cozen (keuz’z’n), v.a., duper, tromper, cozenage (-édje). n., fourberie, tromperie,/, cozener, n., fourbe, trompeur, m. crab, n., crabe, cancre, m. ; écrevisse de mer; (bot.) pomme sauvage, /. ; (astron.) cancer, m., écrevisse,/. ; (nav.) cabestan volant ;

arou, to. ; (of women

vin)

Courtly, adv., dana le ton de la cour ; poliment, avec grâce.

court-martial (-mârsh’al), n., conseil de guerre, m.

court-piaster (-plâs’-> n„ taffetas d’Angleterre, to.

courtship, n., assiduités auprès d’une femme.

cover

birds—des oiseaux) couver.

cover, n., couverture; (of a dish, a plate—de plat, d’assiette) cloche; (of a letter, a parcel—de lettre, de paquet) enveloppe ; (of a chair, &c.—de chaise, Sjc.) housse,/. ; (of a pot, a saucepan—de pot, de casserole) couvercle ; (bot.) involucre ; (fig.) voile, m.

covering, n., couverture, enveloppe,/. Coverlet (keuv’eur’lète), n., couvre-pied, to. covert (keuv’eurte), n., couvert, abri ; gîte, to. ; tanière, /.

covert, adj., couvert; caché; insidieux; (jur.) en puissance de mari, covertly, adv., secrètement, coverture (keuv’eurt’ioure), n., abri; (jur.) état de la femme en puissance de mari, to.

covert-way (-wè), n., (fort.) chemin couvert, TO.

covet (keuv*ète), v.a., convoiter; tionner ; désirer ardemment, covetable, adj., oonvoitable. covetous, adj., avide, avare, cupide, con-voiteux.

covetously, adv., avec convoitise; avidement.

oovetousness, »., convoitise, avarice ; cupidité, avidité,/.

covey (keuv’è), n., (of —d'une nichée) couvée; (of birds—d’oiseaux) volée,/.

coving (côv’-), n., voussure,/.

COW (eao), n., vache,/. Milch —; vache laitière, vache à lait.

COW, v.a., intimider; dompter; accabler, coward (caou’eurde),n.,couard, poltron, w., poltronne,/.; lâche, to.

cowardice, n., couardise, poltronnerie, lâcheté, /.

cowardliness, n., couardise, lâcheté,/. cowArdly, adj., couard, lâche, poltron, cowardly, adv., couardement, lâchement. OOWbane, n., (bot.) cicutaire aquatique,/. COW-berry (-bèr’-), »., (bot.) airelle, canne-berge. /.

co

vac h

cow-catcher (-catsh’-), to. .(railways) chasse-pierres, TO.

oowdung (-deu’n’gne), n., bouse de vache, /: cower,v.n.,s’accroupir,se blottir; s’affaisser, cow-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) trèfle des prés, to.

cow-herd, n., vacher, to., vachère,/, cow-keeper (-kîp’-),n., vacher, to., vachère,

/. ; nourrisseur, to.

cowl (caoul), n., capuce; cow-leech (-lîtshe), »., vé vaches, m.

(of men—des hommes)\a\i\j-g> des femmes) pie-grièche,/. orab-aj)ple (-ap’p’l), n., pomme sauvage, /. crabbed (crab'ède), adj., acariâtre ; dur, bourru. — look ; mine rechignée.

crabbedly (-’êd’-), adv., d’ime manière bourrue.

crabbedness (-’èd’-), n., humeur acariâtre ; âpreté, rudesse,/, crabber, rat d’eau, m. crab-flsh, n.,crabe, TO. ; écrevisse de mer,/, crab-tree (-trî), n., pommier sauvage, to. crack, n., (action)craquement, to.; fente; (in glass—dans le verre) lêlure, /.; (pers.) hâbleur, m., hâbleuse,/.; hâblerie; (teeh.) fissure, lézarde, f. In a — ; en un clin d’œil.

crack, v.a., fêler, faire fêler; gercer; fendre; (nuts, Sc c.—noix, Scc.) casser; (a whip—un fouet) faire claquer ; (a bottle of wine—bouteille de faire sauter; (a joke—plaisanterie) dire, faire; (fig.) rompre, briser.

crack,c. n., craquer, se fendre ; (of the ground, the skin—de la terre, de la peau) se gercer ; (of a whip—d’un fouet) claquer ; (of glass, pottery-wares—de verrerie, poterie, Sjc.) se fêler; (fig.) rompre.

crack-brained (-bré’n’de), adj., timbré, cracked (crak’te), adj., fendu, fêlé; (fig.) timbré.

craoker. n., vantard, craqueur; (firework— pièce d’artifice) pétard, to. crackle (erak’k’l), v.a., pétiller, craqueter, cracknel (-nôle), n., craquelin, m. cradle (kré’d’l), n., berceau, m. cradle, v.a., coucher dans un berceau, cradle-cap, n., croûte de lait (of children— des enfants), J.

craft (erâfte), n., (trade—profession) métier, m. ; (cunning—;fourbe) ruse; (nav.) embarcation. /.

craftily, adv., artificieusement, avec ruse, craftiness, n., artifice, to. ; ruse, astuce,/, craftsman (crâfts’ma’n), n., artisan, to. craftsmaster (-mâs-), n., maître en son art, m.

crafty, adj., artificieux; rusé, astucieux, crag, n., rocher escarpé; roc; (of meat— mande) bout saigneux, to.

se bourrer, se gaver. n., bout rime; jeu des

iste, to.

dispos, éveillé ;

orazedness (cré-zèd’-), n., caducité ; aliénation mentale, /.

craziness (cré-), n., caducité ; démence,/, crazy (cré-zi), adj., caduc ; infirme; fou. oreak (crîke), v.n., crier; (of the crane—de la grue) glapir.

creaking (crîk-), n., cri, m.

cream (crime), n., crème. /.--cheese;

fromage à la crème, m. Whipped — ; crème fouettée.

cream, v.a., écrémer, cream, V.n., crémer.

cream-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., couleur café au lait, Isabelle, oreamy, adj., crémeux ; de crème.

(crî-ce), m., pli; faux pli, to. orease. v.a., faire des plis à; faire des faux plis à; chiffonner, oreasote (crî-a-çôte), n., créosote,/, créât (crî-ate), n., (man.) créât, to. oreate (cri-éte), v.a., créer ; faire naître ; causer ; constituer.

création, n., création; nature, espèce,/, oreative, adj., créateur, creator (-teur), n., créateur, to. oreature (crît’ioure), n. .créature,/. ; être,to. credence (cri-), n., créance ; croyance, /. To give — to ; ajouter fai à.

oredenda (cri-dê’n’-), n.pl., articles de foi, m.pl.

credent (cri-), adj., crédule, credentials (cri-dô’n’shalze), n., lettres de

credibility (crèd¹-), n., véridioité ; crédibilité,/.

credible (crôd’i-b’l), adj., croyable, credibleness, «.. crédibilité, f. oredibly, adv., d’une manière digne de foi. credit (crèd’ite), »., croyance, foi,/. ; honneur; crédit, to., influence,/. ; (coin.) crédit,»!. To give —; faire crédit. To do — to; faire honneur à. Worthy of — ; digne de foi. On — ; à crédit.

credit, v.a., ajouter foi à; croire à; faire honneur à ; (corn.) donner à crédit, faire crédit de ; (book-keeping—comptabilité) créditer, creditable, adj., honorable; estimable, creditableness, »., estime,/, creditably, adv., honorablement, creditor (-teur), n., créancier, to., créancière, /. ; (book-keeping—comptabilité.) crédit, avoir, m.

credulity (crô-diou-), n., crédulité,/, credulous, ad/., crédule, credulousness, n., crédulité,/, creed (crîde), n., credo, m. ; crovance, foi, /. ; symbole, to. ; profession de foi, f. The Apostles’ — ; le symbole des Apôtres. creek (crîke), n., (geog.) crique, anse,/, creek, v.a., craquer, creeky, adj., plein de criques ; sinueux, oreep (crîpe), v.n. (preterit and past part., Crept), se traîner, ramper; se glisser. To — in; se glisser dans ; s’insinuer dans. To — on ; s'avancer peu à peu; s'avancer en rampant. To — out ; sortir en rampant ; sortir à l'improviste; s'esquiver.

creeper, n., reptile ; (orni.) grimpereau, to. ; (bot.) plante grimpante,/.

creepholb (crïp’hôl), n., trou, m. ; (fig.) échappatoire,/., faux-fuyant, to. creepingly, ad»., en rampant; lentement, cremation (cri-mé-), n., crémation (of the dead—des morts), f.

crenate, or crenated (crî-néte, -’êde), adj., entaillé ; échancré. crenature (crô’n’a-tioure), n., crénelure,/. crenellated (crê’n’èl’Ié-Lôde), adj., crénelé, orenelled(crè’n’èlde), adj., en taille, échancré. oreole (crî-ôl), n.„ créole, m.f.

oragged (crag’ghède), adj., rocailleux; escarpe.

craggedness, or oragginess (crag’ghêd’-, -’ghi-), n.t état rocailleux, in. craggy (crag'ghi), adj., rocailleux. cram(crame), v.a., fourrer, remplir; bourrer, farcir. To — poultry ; gaver de la volaille. oram (crame), v.h., crambo (cra’m’bô), bouts rimés, to.

cramp (cra’m’pe), n., crampe, /., (tech.) crampon, to. ; (fig.) gêne, entrave,/.

cramp, v.a., tourmenter par la crampe ; (fig.) gêner, entraver, restreindre; (tech.) cramponner. To — in; sceller, cramponner. To — out ; arracher. oramp. adj., difficile, fantastique, cramp-fish, n., torpille,/, cramp-iron (-aï’eur’n), n., crampon, m. crampit (cra’m’pite), n., bouterolle,/. cranage (cré-nédje), n., droit de grue. m. cranberry (cra’n’bôr’-), n., (bot.) airelle, canneberge, f.

oranch (cra’n’she), v.a., broyer aveo les dents, croquer.

orane, n., (orni., tech.) grue, /. ; (hydr.) siphon, to.

oranesbill (cré’n’z’-), n., bec-de-grue, m. oranlological (cré-ni-o-lodj’-), adj., cranio-logique.

oraniologist (-djiste), ra., craniolog craniology (-dji), n., craniologie,/. craniometry (-èt’-), n., craniométrie,/. cranioscopy, n., cranioscopie,/. cranium (cré-ni-eume), n., (anat.) crâne, m. crank (cra’n’gn’ke), n., détour ; jeu de mots ; (tech.) cran, m.; manivelle,/.

orank. adj., vif. gaillard,

(nav.) qui a le côté faible.

orankle (crâ’n’k’l), v.h., sortir et rentrer ; aller en zigzag.

orankle, v.a., couper en zigzag, urankle, n., détour; zigzag, m. crannied (cra’n’ide), adj., crevassé, gercé, cranny, n., crevasse, fente,/.; trou, m. crape, n., crêpe, m. crape, v.a., crêper, crapulous (crap’iou-), adj., crapuleux, crash, n., fracas ; craquement, m. crash, v.n., faire un grand fracas, crasis (eré-ciss), n., (gram.) erase,/, crass, adj., épais.

crassitude (cras’si-tioude), n., épaisseur, f. crate (crête), n., caisse à claire-voie, /. panier à verrerie, m. crater (cré-), n.. cratère. TO. craunch (cra’n’she), or crunch (ereu’n’she), t'.a., croquer, cravat, n., cravate,/.

crave, v.a., solliciter; implorer; demander, craven (cré’v’n), adj., de lâche; poltron, lâche.

craven, n., lâche, poltron, m. craven, V.a., rendre lâche, craver (crév’-), n., demandeur, solliciteur,to. craving, n., désir ardent, besoin impérieux, TO.

craw (crô), n., jabot (of a bird—d’oiseau), to. crawfish (crô-), or crayfish (crè-),»., écrevisse,/. Sea--; langouste,/.

crawl (oral), v.n., ramper ; se traîner; avoir la chair de poule. My flesh —s ; j'ai la chair de poule.

crawler, n., reptile, m. crayon (cré-eune), n., crayon de pastel; pastel, to.

crayon, v.a., dessiner au pastel ; crayonner, craze, v.a., briser; broyer; frapper de folie; déranger le cerveau.

crease

cre-

cou-

ser

crone

creosote (crî-o-oote), n. v. oreasote. crepitate (orèp-), v.n., décrépiter, crépiter, orepitation (crôp’i-té-), n., décrépitation, orépltation, /.

orepuscle (cri-peus’s’l), or crépuscule

(cri-peus'kioul), n., (ant.) crépuscule, to.

crescendo (crès’cô’n’dô), adv., (mus.) scendo.

crescent (crôs’-), n.. croissant, to. crescent, or crescive, adj., croissant, cress (crèce), n., cresson, to. Water—; cresson de fontaine.

cresset (crôs’sète), n.f feu de fanal ; flambeau, m. ; torche,/.

crest (crôste), n., (of a cock—d'un coq) crête ; (orni.) huppe ; (of a peacock—de paon) aigrette, /. ; (of a helmet—de casque; her.) cimier, m. ; (anat., fig.) crête,/, orest. v.a., orner d’un cimier, erested (-ède), adj., orné d’un cimier; à orête ; huppé ; à aigrette, crestfallen (-foin), adj., abattu, penaud, crestless, adj., sans crête ; sans cimier, cretaceous (cri-té-sheusse), adj., crétacé, cretin (crî-), n., crétin, m. cretinism, n., crétinisme, m. crevice(crèv’iss), n., crevasse,/, crew(erou), n.. bande,/. ;(nav.) équipage,m. crewel (crou’èl), n., laine il border, /. crib, n., berceau, lit d’enfant, to. ; (in a cowhouse— d'étable) crèche, mangeoire,/, orib, v.a., piller, chiper, crick, »., douleur spasmodique; crampe,/, cricket(crik’ète), n., (ent.)grillon, criquet; (stool—siège)tabouret, m. ;(game—;eu)crosse,/.

Crier (craï’eur), n., erieur ; (of a court—d’un tribunal) huissier, to.

orime (craïme), n., crime, m. Heinous — forfait, m., crime énorme. To charge with — ; accuser d’un crime. crimeful (-foule), adj., criminel, crimeless. ad;'., exempt de crime, innocent, criminal (crim’-), adj., criminel, criminal, n., criminel, m. criminally, adv., criminellement, criminalness, n., culpabilité, criminalité/ criminate, V.a., incriminer, crimination (-né-), n., incrimination, accusation.

criminative (-né-), or criminatory (-né-teu’ri). adj., accusatoire, crimp (ori’m’pe), adj., friable ; fragile, crimp, n., commissionnaire pour la vente de la iMHiille; (for the army, navy—pour l'armée, la marine) racoleur, m. crimp, v.a., gaùfrer; friser, boucler, crimple (ori’m’p’l), v.a., plisser, crimson (cri’m’z’n), adj., cramoisi ; rouge, Incarnat.

crimson, n., cramoisi ; rouge, incarnat, m. crimson, v.a., teindre en cramoisi, crimson, v.n., se teindre en cramoisi; rougir.

cringe (cri’n’dje), n., courbette ; basse servilité,/.

cringe, V.a., contracter, froncer, cringe, v.n., faire des courbettes ; ramper. To — to ; faire le chien couchant auprès de.

cringle (cri’n’g’l), n., osier pour assujettir une porte, m. ; (nav.) branche de bouline, /.

crinigerous (cri-nidj’èr’-), adj., velu; vert de poil.

crinkle (crign’k’l), v.n., serpenter; alleren zigzag.

crinkle, v.a., former en zigzag. orinosity(cri-nôss’-),n..abondance de poil,/, oripple (crip’p’l), m., boiteux, m., boiteuse, f. ; estropié, m.

oripple, adj., boiteux, estropié.

oripple, v.a., estropier: mettre hors de combat ; (nav.) causer des avaries à.

crippleness, n., état d’une personne estropiee, to.

erisis (craï-ciss), n. (crises), crise,/, crisp, adj., fragile, friable ; croquant; (bot.) crépu, crispé; (of hair—des cheveux) frisé, bouclé.

crisp, v.a., friser, boucler ; (stuffs—étoffes) crêper ; (fig.) faire serpenter, crisping, n., action de friser, de boucler,/, crisping-lron (-aï'eur’n), or crisping-pin (-pine), n., fer à friser, m.

crispness, n., fragilité ; qualité de ce qui est croquant, sec, cassant, /. ; état de ce qui est frisé, m. ; frisure, /. crispy, adj., frise; croquant, seo, cassant, criterion (crî-tî-ri-eune), n., épreuve, /. ; critérium, m. critic, n., critique, m.

critical, adj., de la critique; critique; délicat. — affair ; affaire délicate, f.

critically, adv., d’une manière critique; de crise.

criticalness, n., caractère critique, m. criticism (-ciz’m), n., critique, censure,/, criticize (-çaîze), v.a., critiquer, faire la critique de.

oriticize, v.n., faire de la critique, critique (-tîke), n., observation critique; critique,/.

croak (crôke), n., (of frogs—des grenouilles) coassement ; (of rooks —des corbeaux) croassement, m.

croak, v.n., (of frogs—des grenouilles) ooas-; (of rooks—des corbeaux) croasser-; (fig,) gronder, grogner.

croaker (crôk’), n., grognon ; faiseur de jérémiades, m.

croaking, n. V. croak (noun), croceous (crô-sheusse), adj., safrané. crock (croke), n., pot de terre, to; suie, /. ; noir de fumée, to.

crockery (crok’eur’i), or crockery-ware

(-wére), n., faïenoe,/.

crocodile (-daïi, ou -dil), n., crocodile, to. crocus (crô-), n., safran, crocus, m. croft, n., petit dos, to.

croisade, n. V. crusade.

(orône), n., vieille brebis; vieille

femme,/.

cronët (crô-nète), n., (vet.) couronne,/, crony (crô-), n., vieux ami ; oompère, m. crook (crouke), n., courbure ; (of a shepherd —de berger) houlette,/. ; (fig.) détour, to. crook, v.a., courber, tortuer ; plier, crook-back, n., bossu, to., bossue,/, crook-backed (-bak’te), adj., à dos voûté ; voûté; bossu.

crooked (crouk’ède), adj., courbe; courbé; tortueux; crochu; (fig.) pervers; tortu, de travers.

crookedly, adv., tortueusement, crookedness, n., courbure,/. ; état tortu; (fig.) travers, to., perversité,/, crook-kneed (-nîde),ad_7., bancal, cagneux, crook-legged (-lèg’de), adj., bancal, qui a les jambes cagneuses, tortues. To be — ; avoir les jambes cagneuses, tortues, être bancal.

crook-nèck (-nèke), n., (bot.) gourde; calebasse, /.

crook-shouldered (-shôl’deur’de), adj., qui a une épaule plus haute que l’autre.

crop, n., (of a bird—d’oiseau) jabot, to. ; (agri. hort.) récolte,/.

crop, v.a., cueillir; récolter; moissonner faucher; couper le bout; (horses—des chevaux) écourter ; (of animals—des animaux) brouter, orop, v.n., donner une récolte.

car-

(-fré’m’-), n., (carp.) tra-

crosspiece (-pîce), n„ (carp.) entretoise; traverse, /.

cross-post (-poste), n., service de correspondance des postes, to.

cross-purpose (peur’poss), n., système contraire, but contraire, to., opposition, contradiction,/.; contresens; malentendu,to.; énigme, / . To be at cross-purposes ; se contrecarrer.

cross-question (-kwèst’ieune), v.a., interroger contradictoirement, crossroad (-rôde), n„ chemin de tra-

crow, v.n

cruoiform, adj., cruciforme, crucifÿ (-fa’ye), v.a., crucifier, crude (croude), adj., cru.

crop-ear (-îre), n., cheval essorillé, cheval bretaudé, to.

cropper, n., pigeon à grosse gorge, to. oropping, n., action de couper ; mutilation ; (of animals—des animaux) action de brouter ; (agri.) exploitation d’un champ,/.

crosier (crô-jeur), n., crosse (of a bishop— d'évêque), f.

croslet (cros’lète), n., (her.) croisette,/. cross, n., croix, /. ; (of roads, streets—de routes, de rues) carrefour, to.; (tig.) revers, to., traverse, /.

cross, adj., oblique; en travers ; de travers ; fâcheux, contraire ; bourru ; méchant, de mauvaise humeur. — woman ; femme de mauvaise humeur,/. — answer ; réponse de travers, f.

cross, v.a., croiser ; faire le signe de la croix sur; faire une croix sur; (fig.) franchir, traverser; contrarier,oontre-carrer. To — out; effacer, rayer. To — over ; traverser. To— a threshhold ; franchir un seuil.

cross, v.n., être en travers; traverser, cross, prep., à travers. oross-armed(-ârm’de), adj., qui a les bras croisés ; (bot.)à paires croisées ; opposé, croisé.

oross-arrow, n., flèche d’arbalète, /., reau,m.

crossbar (-bâr), n., (carp.) traverse,/ orossbar-shot, n,, (artil.) boulet ramé, ange, to.

oross-battery, n., (millt.) contre-batterie,/, oross-beam (-bîme), n., (carp.) traverse,/., traversin, to., solive croisée, / ; (nav.) traversin, TO.

cross-bearer (-bèr-), n., porte-croix, to. cross-berry (-bèr’-), n., (bot.) camarine,/. oross-bite (-baïte), n., tromperie, fourberie, /.

oross-bite, v.a., tromper, duper, orossbow (-bô), n., arbalète, /. orossbow-man (-ma’n), n., arbalétrier, to. oross-breed (-bride), n., race croisée,/, oross-breeding, n., croisement, m. orossbun (-beune), n., baba marqué d’une croix, to.

cross-cut (-keute), v.a., couper en travers. crosscut-saw(-sô), n., scie à deux mains,/, cross-examination (-né-), n., (jur.) interrogatoire contradictoire, to.

cross-examine (-ègz’am’ine), v.a., (jur.) interroger contradictoirement.

cross-flow (-flô), v.n., couler dans une direction opposée.

cross-framing

verse,/.

crossgrained (-gré’n’de), adj., (of wood— de bois) dont la veine est à rebours; (pers.) rebours, revêche. To be —; avoir l’esprit mal tourné; être acariâtre.

cross-hands (-ha’n’dze), n., (dancing-danse) chaîne anglaise,/.

cross-hatoh (hat’she), v.a., (engr.) contre-hacher.

oross-hatohlng, n., (engr.) contre-hachure, f.

crossing, n., passage pour les piétons sur une route, dans une rue, &c. ; signe de croix; (railways) croisement; passage à niveau, to.; (of animals—des animaux) croisement; (fig.) travers, m.

crossjack (-djak), n., (nav.) voile oarrée,/ cross-legged (-lôg’de), adj., qui a las jambes croisées.

cross-like (-laïke), adj., (bot.) cruciforme ; en croix; ( s urg.) crucial.

crossly, adv., en travers; (fig.)malheureuse-ment ; mal ; de travers ; avec mauvaise humeur.

crossness, n., travers, to. ; mauvaise humeur, méchanceté,/, cross-pawl (-pôO, n., (nav.) lisse,/.

verse, to.

cross-shaped (-shé’p’te), adj., en forme de croix ; cruciforme.

cross-wind (-wi’n’de), n., vent contraire, to. cross-wise (-waïze), adv., en croix ; en forme de croix ; en travers ; en sautoir.

crotchet (crotsh’ète), n., (mas.) étai. to.; (mus.) noire, /.; (surg.) crochet,/«.; (idea— idée) lubie, marotte,/, crotcheted (-èt’ède), adj., (mus.) mesuré, crotchety (-èt’i), adj., sujet aux lubies, crouch (craoutshe), v.n., se tapir ; se blottir ; (fig. ) ramper, s’abaisser, faire le chien couchant.

croup, n., (of animals—des ani maux) croupe, /. ; (of birds—des oiseaux) croupion, m. ; (med.) croup, to.

croupade, n., croupade,/. crow (crô), n., (orni.) corbeau, to. ; corneille, /. ; levier de fer; chant du coq, m.

. (preterit, Crew, Crowed; past part., Crowed), chanter. To — over; chanter victoire sur.

crow-bar (-bâr), n., pince (iron-lever—toter defer),/.

crowd(craoude), n., foule,/, crowd, v.a., presser ; serrer. To — with ; remplir de. — sail ; (nav.) forcer de voiles.

orowd, v.n., affluer; se presser; se présenter en foule.

crowfoot (-foute), n.,(milit.)chausse-trape ; (bot.) renoncule; (nav.) araignée, /. crow-keeper (-kîp’-), n., épouvantail, to. crown (craoune), n., couronne,/. ; sommet ; (piece of money—monnaie) écu, to., couronne, /. ; (nav.) collet, to. ; (of a hat—de chapeau) calotte ; (of a stag—du cerf) couronnure, /. ; sommet (of the head—delà tête); accomplissement, TO.

crown, v.a., couronner; (at draughts—aux dames) damer.

crownland (-la’n’de), n., domaine de la couronne,to.

orown-side (-saïde), n., (jur.) oour criminelle, /.

crown-wheel (-hwîl), n., (horl.) roue de champ,/.

crown-work (-weurke), n., (fort.) ouvrage à couronne, to.

croyn (oroïne), v.n., (hunt.) réer, raire. cruchet (ereutsh’ète), n., (orni.) ramier, to. crucial (crou-shi-), adj., crucial, en croix, crucible (crou-ci-b’l), n., creuset, to. cruciferous (crou-cif-eur-), adj., crucifère, crucifier (orou-ci-faï’eur), n., celui qui crucifie, to.

crucifix(orou-ci-fikse), n., crucifix, to. crucifixion (-fik’sheune), n., crucifiement, crucifîment, to. ; crucifixion, /,

crudely, adv., crûment, crudeness, n., crudité, /. crudity, n., crudité,/.; (med.) substance non digéree,/. cruel (crou’èl), adj., cruel, cruelly, adv., cruellement, cruelness, n., cruauté,/.

cruelty, n., cruauté,/, cruet (orou’ète), n., vinaigrier, huilier, m. cruet-stand (-sta’n’d), n., huilier; porte-huilier, m. cruise (crouze), n., croisière, course, /. cruise, v.n., croiser; faire la course, cruiser, n., croiseur, m. crum, or crumb (creume), n., mie; miette, /.

crumble (creu’m’b’l), v.a., émietter ; émier: broyer ; réduire en poussière.

crumble, v.n., s’émier ; s’émietter ; tomber en poussière.

crummy, adj., plein de mie. crump (creu’m’pe), adj., courbé, crochu, crumpet (creu’m’pète), »., gâteau à la farine, m.

crumple(creu’m’p’l), v.a.,rider; chiffonner; froisser.

crumple, v.n., se rider, se chiffonner, crumpling, n., pomme ratatinée, f.

ch (creu’n’she), v.a. V. craunch.

ypte, /-

cryptic, or cryptical, adj., secret, occulte, cryptically, adv., secrètement, cryptogam, n., (bot.) cryptogame,/, cryptogamous, adj., (bot.) cryptogame, cryptography, n., cryptographie, stéga-nographie, /. crystal, n., cristal, m. crystal, adj., de cristal, crystalline (-laine, ou -line), adj., cristallin.

—    lens; cristallin (of the eye— de l'œil), m. crystallization (-laï-zé-), n., cristallisation, /.

crystallize (-laize), v.a., cristalliser, crystallize, v.n., se cristalliser.

CUD (keube), n., petit ; (of ourson; (of a lion—du lion) lionceau; (of a fox—du renard) renardeau, m. An unlicked

—    ; un ours mal léché. cub, v.n., mettre bas.

n., cr

concombre, m.

crun

cruor (crou-eur), n., cruor ; caillot, m. crupper (ereup’-), n., croupe; croupière,/, crural (crou’-), adj., crural, crusade (crou-céde), n., croisade,/, crusader, »., croisé, m. cruset (crou-cète), n., creuset, m. crush (creushe), n., écrasement, choc, m. crush, v.a., écraser; détruire, crushing, n., broiement, broîment, écrasement, m.

crushing-machine (-ma-shîne), n., machine à broyer,/. ; (métal.) bocard, m. crust (c'reuste), n., croûte,/, crust, v.a., encroûter; couvrir d’une croûte, crust, v.n., s’encroûter.

Crustacea (creus-té-shi-a), n.pl., crustacés, m.pl.

crustaceous (-té-sheusse), adj., crustaeé. crustily, adv., d’une manière morose, d'une manière hargneuse.

crustiness, n., qualité de ce qui a de la croûte; (fig.) humeur hargneuse,/.

crusty, adj., qui a beaucoup de croûte ; hargneux, morose, crutch (creutshe), n., béquille,/, crutch, v.a., soutenir avec des béquilles, cry (cra’ye), n., cri, m.; (pack of hounds— chiens de chasse) meute,/.

cry, v.n., crier; (to weep—verser des larmes) pleurer. To — aloud ; élever la voix. To — out ; s’écrier; crier; se récrier. To — to; réclamer, invoquer.

cry, v.a., crier. To — down; décrier. To — out; crier très fort. To — up; exalter, prôner : vanter.

crying, n., cri, m., (weeping—verser des larmes) action de pleurer,/., pleurs, m.pl. orying, adj., criant, crypt (cripte),

a bear—de l’ours)

cubature (kiou-ba-tioure), n., cubature, (l.u.) cubation,/., cubage, m.

cube (kioube), n., cube, m. — root ; racine cubique, f. cube, v.a., cuber, cubeb (kiou-bèbe), n., cubèbe, m. cubic, or cubical (kiou-), adj., cubique, cube.

cubiform, adj., cubique, en cube, cubit (kiou-), n., (anat.) cubitus, m ; (measure —mesure) coudée,/, cubital, adj., cubital, cucking-stool (keuk’ign’stoul), n., (jur.) sellette de correction.,/, cuckold (keuk¹-), n., cocu, cornard, m. cuckold, v.a., faire cocu.

CUCkoldom (-deuine), n., cocuage, m. cuckoo (couk’ou), n., coucou, m. cucullate, or cucullated (kiou-keul-léte, -ède), adj., encapuchonné, cucumber (kiou-keu’m’-), n., cucurbitaceous (kiou-keur-bi-té-sheusse), adj., cucurbitaoé.

cucurbite (kiou-keur-), n., cucurbite,/. cud (keude), n., aliments contenus dans le premier estomac des ruminants, m.pl. ; panse (of ruminants—des ruminants); chique de tabac, /.

cudbear (-bère), n., couleur violette ; prune de Monsieur,/.

cuddle (keud’d’l), v.a., embrasser étroitement.

cuddle, v.n., se blottir; s’embrasser étroitement, s’étreindre.

cuddy (keud’-), n., (nav.) cuisine, /. ; (ich.) charbonnier, m.

cudgel (keud’djèl), n., gourdin; bâton, m. cudgel, v.a., bâtonner. cudgel-proof (-proufe), adj., h l’épreuve du gourdin.

eue (kiou), n., queue de billard; (thea.) réplique, /. ; (fîg.) avis, mot, m., instruction ; (tig.; veine, /. v eue, v.a., tresser en queue. cu£f (keuf), v.a., souffleter ; donner des coups de patte à.

cuff, n., coup de poing; coup de patte, m. ; taloche, /.; (of a coat, &c,—d’un habit, life.) parement; (of a gown—d’une robe) poignet, m. ; manchette,/, cuirass (kwî-), n., cuirasse,/, cuirassier (kwî-ras’sîre), »., cuirassier, m. cuish, or cuisse (kwice), n., cuissard, m. culinary (kiou-), adj., de cuisine; culinaire, cull (keul), v.a., recueillir, cueillir, choisir, cullender, n., couloire, passoire,/, culler (keul’-). n., personne qui choisit,/, oullion (keul’ieune), n., drôle ; nigaud ; (bot.) orchis, m.

cullionly, adj., de drôle ; vilement.

CUlly (keul’-), n., dupe,/, cully, v.a., duper.

culm (keulme), n., (bot.) chaume, m. ; (min.) houille sèche,/.

culminate (keul-), v.n., (astron.) culminer, culmination (-né-), n., (astron.) culmination,/.

culpability (keul-), n., culpabilité,/, culpable, adj., coupable, culpableness, n., culpabilité,/, culpably, adv., coupablement, d’une manière coupable.

culprit (keul’-), «., accusé, m., accusée, /. ; criminel, m., criminelle,/, culter (keul’-), »., soc, coutre, m. cultivate (keul’-), v.a., cultiver, cultivation (-vé-), n., culture,/, cultivator (-vé-teur), n., cultivateur, m. culture(keult’ioure), n., culture,/, culture,v.a., cultiver.

culver (keul-), n., pigeon ramier, m. culverin (keul-veur’ine), n., coulevrine,/. culvert (keul-veurt), n., rigole,/.; petit aqueduc, m.

oumber (keu’m’-), n., embarras, obstacle, m. cumber, v.a., embarrasser ; encombrer, cumbersome (-seume), adj., embarrassant; gênant.

oumbersomely, adv., d’une manière embarrassante.

cumbersomeness, n., embarras, fardeau, m.

cumbrance, n., embarras, fardeau, m. oumbrous, adj., embarrassant, gênant, accablant, à charge, cumin (keu’m’ine), n., (bot.) cumin, m. cumulate (kiou-miou-), v.a., cumuler, cumulation (-lé-), n., cumulation, /. CUneal (kiou-ni-), adj., en coin ; cunéaire. ouneate, or cuneated (-ède), adj., en coin, cunéaire.

ouneiform (kiou-nî-i-), or cuniform (kiou-ni-), adj., cunéiforme.

ounning (keu’n’-), n., finesse ; adresse ; ruse, /.

cunning, adj., fin, rusé, adroit, ounningly, adv., avee finesse ; avec artifice; adroitement; par ruse, ounning-man (-ma’n), n., devin; sorcier, m. cunningness, n., ruse, finesse, /. cup (keupe), n., tasse,coupe,/. ; (bot.) calice, m. In one’s —s ; dans les vignes du Seigneur. cup, v.a., ventouser.

c.—viande, 8fC.)

cupbearer (-bèr’-), n., échanson, m. cupboard (-borde), n., armoire,/.; buffet, m. cupel (kiou-), »., (chem.) coupelle, /. cupellation (kiou-pôl-lé-), »., coupellation, /.

cupidity (kiou-), n., cupidité,/, cupola (kiou-), n., coupole,/, cupper (keup’-), n., ventouseur, m. cupping, n.. application de ventouses,/, cupping-glass (-glâce), n., ventouse,/, cupreous (kiou-pri-), adj., cuivreux, oupulate (kiou-piou-), adj., (bot.) muni d’une cupule, cupulé. cupule (kiou-pioul), n., (bot.) cupule,/, cur (keur), n., mauvais chien, chien hargneux, m.

curable (kiou-ra-b’l), adj., guérissable, curable.

curableness, n., curabilité,/. curacoa(kiou-ra-çô),»., curaçao (liqueur),»!, curacy (kiou-), n., vicariat, m. curate (kiou-), n., vicaire; pasteur, m. curative (kiou-ré-), adj., curatif, curator (kiou-ré-teur), n., curateur, administrateur, m.

curb (keurbe), n., (man.) gourmette, f. (fig.) frein, m. ; (of a well—de puits) margelle; (of a foot pavement—de trottoir) bordure ; (vet.) tare, /.

curb, v.a., (man.) gourmer ; (fig.) réprimer, brider.

curb-stone (-’stône), n., (of a foot pavement —de trottoir) bordure,/.

curculio (keur-kiou-), n., (ent.) charançon, m.

curcuma (keur-kiou-), n., (bot.)curcuma, m. curd (keurde), n., lait caillé, wi. ourd. v.a., cailler, figer, curdle (keur’d’l), v.a., cailler ; figer, curdle, 'v.n., se cailler, se coaguler, se figer, curdy, adj., caillé.

cure (kioure), n., guérison ; cure,/. ; remède, m. — of souls ; charge d’âmes, f.

cure, v.a., guérir ; (meat, &c mariner, saler, oureless, adj., incurable.

curer, n., guérisseur;, (of meat, ici viande, Xfc.) saleur, m. curfew (keur-fiou), »., couvre-feu, m. curfew-bell. n., couvre-feu, m. curiosity (kiou-ri-oss’-), n., curiosité,/, curious (kiou-), adj., curieux ; exact ; délicat, curiously, adt>., curieusement.    *

curl (keurl), »., boucle,/, —s ; frisure, f. curl, v.a., boucler; friser; (fig.) faire onduler, curl, v.n., friser, boucler ; (of the serpent— du serpent) se replier, s’entortiller ; (of the vine —de la vigne) s’entrelacer, curled (keur’l’de), adj., (bot.) crispé, crépu, curlew (keur-liou), n., (orni.)courlieu, courlis, m.

curliness (keurl’-), »., frisure, /. curling, n., frisure,/, curling-irons (-aï’eum’z), or curling* tongs (-to’n’gze), n.pl., fer à friser, m.sing.

curl-paper, »., papillote (for the hair— pour les cheveux), f.

curly, adj., frisé ; bouclé; (fig.) qui ondule, curmudgeon (keur-meud’jeune), n., grognon ; ladre, m.

curmudgeonly, adv., en ladre, de ladre, currant(keur’ra’n’te),n., groseille,/. Dried —s; raisin de Corinthe, m. Black —; cassis, m. Red — ; groseille rouge, f. White — ; groseille blanche, f.

currant-bush (-boushe), »., groseiller, m. currency (keur-rô’n’-), n., (of money—des monnaies) cours, m., circulation,/. ; (fig.) cours, crédit,m., vogue,/. Legal —; monnaie légale, f.

Paper--; circulation de papier-monnaie, f. To

give — to ; donner cours a. current, adj., courant; (fig.) admis, reçu, current, n., courant d’eau ; courant; cours; entraînement, m.

current, v.a., incliner pour faciliter l’écoulement des eaux.

currently, adv., continuellement ; avec un mouvement continuel ; couramment.

curricle (keur’ri-k’l), n., cabriolet à pompe, m.

currier (keur-ri-eur), n., corroyeur, m. currish (keur-rishe), adj.,comme un chien; hargneux.

currishly, adv., d’une manière hargneuse, curry (keur-ri), v.a., corroyer ; (a horse—un cheval) étriller. To — favour with ; s’insinuer dans les bonnes grâces de.

curry-comb (-câme), n., étrille,/, curse (keurse), n.,malédiction,/, curse, v.a., maudire.

curse, v.n., proférer des malédictions, cursed (keurs’êde), adj., maudit, exécrable, cursedly, ody., abominablement; terriblement.

cursedness n., noirceur,/. curship (keur-), n., nature hargneuse, /. OUrsitOT (keur-si-teur),n., greffier de la Cour de Chancellerie,»!. [Cour suprême d’Angleterre, dont les attributions ont un certain rapport avec celles de la Cour de Cassation en France.] cursorily (keur-), adv., rapidement; à la hâte.

cursoriness (keur-), »..rapidité,/, cursory (keur-), adj., rapide, léger, superficiel.

curst (keurste), adj., (ant.) revêche, bourru; grossier, insolent, curt (keurte), adj., court, bref ;sec. curtail(keur-téle), v.a., retrancher ; réduire ; écourter. To — of ; priver de.

curtailment, »., réduction, /. ; retranchement. m.

curtaiu (keur-tine), n., rideau, m. ; (fort.)

courtine, /. ; (thea.) rideau, m., toile,/.--rod ;

tringle, f.

sur

eu

(of a pump—de

Curtain, v.a., garnir de rideaux ; (fig.) envelopper.

curtain-arm (-arme), or curtain-band

(-ba’n’d), n., embrasse, /. curtsy (keurt’-), n. V. courtesy, curvated (keur-vé-tôde), adj., courbé, curvation (keur-vé-), n., courbure,/, curvature (keur-va-tioure), n., courbure,/, curve(keurve), ad;., courbe, curve, n., (geom.) courbe,/, curve, v.a., courber ; cintrer, curvet (keur-vôte), v.n., (man.) faire des courbettes ; sauter, gambader, curvet,»., (man.) courbette,/, curvilineal, or curvilinear (keur-), adj., curviligne.

cushion (coush’eune), n., coussin; (of a steam engine—de machine à vapeur) matelas ; (of a pump—depompe) coussinet, to. cushion, v.a., asseoir sur un coussin, cushioned (coush’eu’n’de), adj., placé un coussin.

cusp (keuspe), n., corne du croissant, /. ; (arch.) lobe, m.

cuspated (keus-pét’ède), or cuspidal (keus’-), adj., (ant.) terminé en pointe.

cuspidated (keus’pi-dét’ède), adj., terminé eu pointe.

custard (keus-), n., crème cuite au four, /. ; flan, m.

custody (keus’-), n., garde ; arrestation, /. To give àny one into — ; faire arrêter quelqu’un. To commit to any one’s — ; confier à la garde de quelqu’un. In — ; en état d’arrestation.

custom (keus’-), n., coutume, habitude; douane; (of a shop—d’un magasin) pratique,/., chalands, m.pl., ©chalandise, /.

customable (keus’to’m’a-b’l), adj., habituel ; accoutumé.

customableness, »., fréquence,/, customably, adv., de coutume ; par habitude, habituellement.

customarily (keus’-), adv., ordinairement, d’habitude.

customariness, n., habitude, fréquence,/, customary (keus’-), adj., ordinaire; coutumier; d’usage.

custom-duty (-diou-),n., droit de douane, to. customed (keus-teu’m’de), adj., accoutumé ; achalandé.

customer (keus’-), n., chaland, to. ; pratique, /.

custom-house (-haouce), n., douane,/, cut (keute), n., (with a sharp instrument— avec un instrument tranchant, aigu) coup; (piece cut off —partie coupée) morceau, to. ; (place eut open—endroit coupé) coupure; (of clothes—des vêtements) coupe; (engr.) gravure ; (at cards— aux cartes) coupe; (channel—canal) coupure, dérivation, /. ; (words—mots, paroles), ironie incisive, /., reproche vif, mot piquant, m. ; (short way—de chemin) traverse, le plus court, au plus court.

cut, v.a. (preterit and past part., Cut), couper ; tailler ; trancher. To — one’s teeth ; faire ses dents. To — a figure ; faire figure. To — a loaf ; entamer unpain. To — down ; abattre. To — off ; supprimer; retrancher; extirper; élider ; séparer. To — small; hacher; rapetisser. To — short; interrompre; abréger. To — to the heart ; fâcher ; faire enrager. To — up ; ouvrir ; couper ; trancher ; disséquer ; découper. To — asunder ; déchirer ; couper ; briser. To — down ; couper ; scier ; dépendre. To — off ; couper ; trancher ; tailler ; priver ; retrancher ; empêcher. To — out; tailler ; couper. eut, v.n., couper, se couper, cutaneous (kiou-té-ni-), adj., cutané. OUtch (keutshe), n., cachou ; frai d’huître, m.

cutiole (kiou-ti-k’l), «., cuticule, ./. ; épiderme, TO.

cuticular (kiou-tik’iou-), adj., cutané, cutlass (keut’-), n., coutelas, to. cutler (keut'-), n., coutelier, to. cutlery, n., coutellerie,/, cutlet (keut’-), n., côtelette de veau, /. cutpurse (-peurse), n., coupeur de bourse, m. cutter (keut’-), n., coupeur; (nav.) canot, cutter; (tech.) taillant, to.

cutthroat (-thrôte), »., coupe-jarret, m. — place ; coupe-gorge, to.

cutting (kent’-), n., incision; (of wood, of cants—de bois, de cartes) eoupe ; (hört.) bouture,/. OUtting, adj., incisif; piquant ; poignant, cutting-engine (-è’n’djine), »., machine à diviser,/.

ttmg-knife (-naïfe),n., (print.) coupoir, to . cutting-out-machine (-aoute-ma-shine), n., (coin.) emporte-pièce, to.

cutting-press (-prèce), «., (bookbind.) ro-gnoir, to.

cuttle, or cuttle-fish (keut’t’l, -fishe), n.,

(mol.)sèche, seiche,/.

CUttle-bone, n., (conch.) os de sèche, w. cut-water (-wôteur),»., (engineering—terme d'ingénieur) avant-bec ; arrière-bec ; (orni.) coupeur d’eau, bec-en-ciseaux ; (nav.) taille-mer, to.

cycle (çaï’k’l), n., cycle, to. — of the sun; cycle solaire. — of the moon ; cycle lunaire. cycloid (çaï-cloïde), n., cycloide,/. cyclop (çaï-), n., cyclope, m. cyclopaedia(çaï-klo-pî-), n., encyclopédie./. Cyclopean (çaï-elo-pî-), adj., cyclopéen. cyclopic (çaï-), adj., de cyclope ; cyclopéen. cygnet, n., jeune cygne, to. cylinder (ci-), n., cylindre ; pompe) corps de pompe, m.

cylindraceous (ci-li’n’dré-sheusse), adj., (Lu.) cylindracé.

cylindric, or cylindrical (ci-li’n’-), adj., cylindrique.

cymatium (si-mé-shi-euine), n., (arch.) cymaise, /.

cymbal (si’m’-), n., cymbale,/, cymbal-player (-plè’-), n., cymbalier, m. cynanche (si-na’n-ki), n., (med.) esqui-nancie,/.

cynic, n., cynique, m. cynic, or cynical, adj., sévère ; austère ; cynique.

cynically, adj., cyniquement, d’une manière cynique.

' cynicalness. n.. cynisme, m.

cynicism (-ciz’m), n., cynisme, m.

cynosure (çaï-no-shioure, ou ci-), n., cynosure,/.

cyperus (çaïp’èr’-), n., (bot. ) souchet, m.

cypress, or cypress-tree (çaï-prèce, -tri), n., cyprès, to.

cÿpress-wood (-woude), n., cyprès, bois de cyprès, to.

cyst, or cystis (ciste, ou -tiss), n., (surg.) kyste, m.

cystitis (cis-taï-tiss), n., (med.) cystite,/.

cystotomy (cis’to-), n., cystotomie,/.

cytiSUS (-ciouss), n., (bot.) cytise; faux ébénier, to.

czar (zâr), «., czar, to.

czarina (-rî-), n., czarine,/.

czarish, adj., de czar.

czarowitz (zar’o-vitse), n., czarowitz, to. «

d, quatrième lettre de l’alphabet, d, to. ; (mus.) ré, to.

dab, n., coup léger, m. ; éclaboussure, tache,

damnable.

(ant.) nuire à. vapeur; (fig.)

n., (bot.)dent-

/. ; petit morceau, m. ; (ich.) limande,/. To be a — at ; avoir le chic de.

dab, v.a., dauber; toucher légèrement; éponger à petits coups, dabble (dab’b’l), v.a., barbouiller, souiller, dabble, v.n., barboter, patauger. To — in ; le mêler de.

dabbler, n., barboteur; bousilleur ; barbouilleur, m.

dabchick (-tshik), n., plongeon, m.

dabster, n., malin ; passé maître, m.

dace, n., (ich.) vandoise,/.

dactyle, n., dactyle, m.

dactylic,n., dactylique.

dad, or daddy, n., papa, m.

dado (dâ-dô), n., (arch.) dé; fût vertical, m.

daffodil, n., asphodèle, narcisse des prés,m.

dag, n., (ant.) dague,/.

dagger (dag’gheur), n., poignard, m.; (print.) croix,/ At—s drawn ; à couteaux tirés.

daggers-drawing (-’gheurz’drô’-), n., tirer les poignards du fourreau; mettre l’épée à la main; mettre flamberge auvent. At —; moment de se battre, près d’en venir aux mains.

daggle (dag’g’l), v.n., se crotter; se traîner dans la boue.    t

daggle, v.a., crotter ; traîner dans la boue, daggle-tail (-télé), adj., crotté jusqu’à l’échine.

dagon (dé-), n., Dagon. m. daguerreotype (-taïpe), n., daguerréotype, m.

' dahlia (dâ-), n., (bot.) dahlia, m.

daily (dè-lè), adj., journalier, quotidien ; (astron.) diurne.

daily, adv., quotidiennement, journellement, tous les jours.

daintily (dé’n'-), adv., avec délicatesse ; avec friandise.

daintiness. n., friandise; délicatesse,/, dainty, n., délicatesse, friandise,/, dainty (dé’n’-), ad;.,friand, délicat ; difficile, dairy (dè-ré), n.. laiterie,/, dairy-farm (-fârme), n., laiterie en gros ; ferme pour l’exploitation du lait de vache,/, dairyist (-ri-iste), n., laitier, crémier, m. dairy-maid (-méde), n., fille de laiterie,/, dairy-man (-ma’n), n., garçon de laiterie; laitier, crémier, m.

dairy-room (-roume), n., laiterie (lieu où l’on tient le lait),/

dairy-woman (-woum’a’n), n., laitière, crémière, /.

daisy (dè-7.é), n., marguerite, pâquerette,/ daisy-cutter (-cut’-), n., (man.) cheval qui rase le tapis, m.

daisy-rake (-réke), n., râteau à gazon, m. dale, n., vallon, m. ; vallée,/ Up hill and down — ; par monts et par vaux.

dalliance (dal’li-), n., folâtrerie, /.; badinage, m. ; caresses, f.pl. ; délai, m.

dallier (dal’li-), n., folâtre, m.; personne légère,/.

dally (dal’li), v.n., tarder ; s’amuser; badiner ; folâtrer.

dam (dame), n., (of animals—des animaux) mère ; (at draughts—aux dames) dame damée, dame ; (of a canal—de canal) dame, /. ; (of a river—de rivière) barrage,m. ; digue,/, dam. v.n., diguer, contenir ; (fig.) arrêter, damage (dam’édje), n., dommage; tort, m. ; (nav.) avarie, /.    —s; (jur.) dommages-inté

rêts, dommages et intérêts, m.pl.

damage, ».a., endommager; avarier, damage, v.n., s’endommager, damageable (-’édj’a-b’l), adj., susceptible de s’endommager.

damascene (-’cine), n., prune de damas,/, damask, n., damas, m. damask, v.a., damasser.

damaskeen (-’klnę), v.a.,damasquiner, damaskeening, n., (art) damasquinerie ; (ornament—ornement) damasquinure, / damasking, n., damassure,/. damask-worker, n., damasseur, m. dame (déme), n., dame ; mère,/, damn (da’m’>, v.a., damner ; désapprouver» siffler (as a mark of disapprobation—en signe de désapprobation). damnable (da’m’na’b’l), adj., damnably, adv., damnabiement. damnation (da’m’né-), n., damnation,/, damnatory (da’m’na-teuri), adj., qui condamne.

damned (da’m’de, ou da’m’nède), adj., damné; (1.ex.) maudit, damnify (da’m’ni-fa’ye), v.a., damp (da’m’pe), n., humidité, tristesse, /., abattement, m. damp, adj., humide; (fig.)triste,abattu, damp, v.a., rendre humide ; (fig.) décourager, ralentir, obscurcir, refroidir.

damper, n., éteignoir ; (piano)ét.ouffoir , m., pédale douce, sourdine,/. ; (of a chimney—de cheminée) registre, m. dampish, adj., un peu humide, dampness, n., humidité, moiteur,/, dampy, adj., humide; (fig.) triste, abattu, damsel (da’m’zèl), n., jeune fille,/, damson (da’m’z’n), n., prune de damas,/, damson-tree (-trî), n.,'prunier de damas, m. dance (da’n’se), n., danse, /. To lead the — ; mener la danse.

dance, v.n., danser ; agiter. — attendance ; faire le pied de grue.

dance, V. a., danser; faire danser, dancer, n., danseur, m., danseuse,/, dancing, n., danse,/.

dancing, adj., de danse.--master ; maître

de danse, m.--room ; salle de danse, f.

dandelion (da’n’dé-laï’one), de-lion, / ; pissenlit, m. dandle (da’n’d’l), v.a., dorloter; bercer, dandruff (da’n’dreufe),a., dartre farineuse,/, dandy, n., dandy,élégant, petit-maître, m. dandy, adj., de dandy; élégant, dane, n., Danois, m., Danoise,/, danewort (-weurte), n., hièble, /. danger (dé’n’djeur;, n., danger, m. dangerous, adj., dangereux, dangerously, adv., dangereusement, dangle (da’n’g’g’l), v.n., pendiller, dangler, n., damoiseau, dameret, m. danish (dé’n’-), adj., (ant.) danois, danish, n., Danois (language—langue), m. dank, ad/., (ant.) moite, humide, dank, n., humidité,/, dankish, (ant.) adj., humide, dankishness. n., humidité,/, dapper, adj., éveillé ; leste, dapperling, n., nain, petit bonhomme, m, dapple (dap’p’l), adj., pommelé, truité. — gray ; gris pommelé, m. dapple, v.a., tacheter, dare, n., défi, m. dare, v.n. (preterit, Durst), oser, dare, V.a., défier ; braver ; affronter daring, adj., audacieux, hardi, daringly, adv., audacieusement, hardiment, daringness, n., hardiesse, /. dark (dârke), n., ténèbres,/, pl.; obscurité,/. dark, adj.,obscur,sombre; noir. — lantern ; lanterne sourde. Tobe —; faire sombre ; faire nuit. The — ages ; l'âge des ténèbres, m.

darken (dâr’k’n), «.a., obscurcir, assombrir ; (the complexion—le teint) brunir, darkening, n., obscurcissement, m. darkish, adj., un peu sombre ; noirâtre, darkling, adj.. (ant.) dans l’obscurité, darkly, adv., obscurément.

—ae la

ter.

dashing, adj., fougueux dastard, n., lâche, m.f.

tronne, /.

dastard, adj., lâche, poltron, dastardize (-’aïze), v.a., effrayer, faire peur à.

dastardliness, n., poltronnerie, lâcheté, /.

ltronnerie, f

-in-law ;

cœur,

aux en

; en user avec

darkness, n., obscurité;/. ;bénèbres,/.pi. darksome (-seume), adj., sombre, darling (dâr-), ».. favori, m., favorite, /. ; mignon, »!., mignonne, f. ; bien-aimé, m., bien-aimée,/.

darling, adj., chéri, favori, bien-aimé. darn (dârne), n., reprise,/, darn, v.a., repriser ; faire des reprises à, ravauder.

darnel (dâr-), n., ivraie,/, dart (dârte), n., dard ; trait, m. dart, v.a., darder ; lancer, dart, t>.n., se lancer, dash, n., choc; coup; (with a pen plume) trait, m. ; (small quantity—légère apparence) teinte, /. To cut a — ; mener grand train.

dash, v.a., frapper ; écraser, heurter, briser ; (fig.)détruire. To — against; heurter contre. To — away ; jeter. To — in pieces ; briser en morceaux. To — down ; précipiter, renverser. To — out ; effacer ; faire sauter. dash, v.n., se heurter, se briser ; se précipi-

; brillant, superbe. ; poltron, m., pol-

dastardly, adj., lâche ; poltron, dastardy, n., (ant.) lâcheté,po data (dé-), n.pl., données, f.pl. date, n., date,/. ; (of money—des monnaies) millésime, m. ; (bot.) datte,/, date, v.a. and n., dater ; dater de. dateless, adj., sans date, date-tree (-trî). n., dattier, m. dative (dé-), adj.. datif, dative (dé-), n., datif, m. datum (dé-teume), n. (data), donnée, /. ; (mec.) repère, m.

daub (dôbe), v.a., barbouiller; enduire; (fig.) colorer.

daub, re.,barbouillage,»!. ; (paint.) croûte,/, dauber, »., barbouilleur, m. dauby, adj., gluant, visqueux, daughter (dö’teur), n., fille,/. — belle-fille, bru, f. Step--; belle-fille, f. Grand-

—    ; petite-fille, f. daughterly, adj., filial.

daunt (dâ’n’te, ou dô’n’te), v.a., dompter, intimider.

dauntless, adj., indomptable, intrépide, dauntlessness, »., indomptabilité, intrépidité, /.

dauphin (dô-fine), »., Dauphin, m. dauphiness, n., Dauphine,/, davit (dé-vite), n., (nav.) davier, m. dawdle (dö’d’l), v.n., lambiner, muser, dawdler, n., lambin, musard, m. dawdling, adj., langoureux, dawn (dô’ne), »., aube, aurore, /. ; point du jour, m. ; pointe du jour, /. dawn, v.n., poindre.

day (dè), n., jour, »1. ; journée, /. To--;

aujourd’hui. — before yesterday; avant-hier.

—    after to-morrow; après-demain. Every — ; tous les jours. AU — ; tout le jour ; toute la journée. The — after ; le lendemain. This

—    ; aujourd'hui ; ce jour. From this — ; dès aujourd’hui. Broad —; plein jour. Every two —s, every other — ; tous les deux jours. In our —s ; de nos jours. Good — ; bonjour-

daybook (-bouke), n., (oom.) journal s livre journal,»!.

daybreak (-brèke), n., point du jour, m. ; pointe du jour; aurore, /. daylight (-laite), n., jour, m.. lumière du

jour ).    Broad — ; grand jour. By —; de Jour.

In broad —; au grand jour, en plein jour.

dayly. V. daily.

dayspring, n., jour naissant, m. ; aurore,/, day's-work (dé’z’weurke), n., ouvrage d’un jour, m. ; journée, /.

daytime (-taïme), n., (from sunrise to sun set—depuis le lever jusqu'au coucher du soleil) jour, m. ; journée, /. In the — ; pendant h jour, pendant la journée.

day-wearied (-wî-ride), adj., fatigué de as journée.

daze, n., pierre brillante,/, dazzle (daz’z’l ),v.a., éblouir, dazzle, v.n., (l.u.) être ébloui, dazzling, n., éblouissement, m. dazzling, adj., éblouissant, dazzlingly, adv., d’une manière éblouis santé.

deacon (dî’k’n), n., diacre, m. deaconess (dî’kn’èce), n., diaconesse,/, deaconry (di’k’n-ri), or deacoiiship (dî’k’n-), n., diaeonat.m.

dead(dède), adj., mort,; inanimé; (of liquor —des liqueurs) éventé ; (of lire—du /eu) sans flam me ; (of sound—du son) sourd. — coal ; charbon éteint. — sleep ; profond sommeil. — time of the night ; silence de la nuit. — time of the year ; morte-saison. — wall ; muraille isolée. — calm ; calme plat. Money lying — ; de l’argent qui dort. To drop down — ; tomber mort.

dead, n., (of the winter—de Vhiver) fort; (of the night—de la nuit) milieu, m.

deaden (dèd’d’n), v.a., amortir ; (liquor—des liqueurs) éventer ; (gold and silver—-de Vor, de l’argent) matir, amatir. deadliness, n., caractère mortel, m. deadly, adj., mortel, deadly, adv., mortellement, deadness, n., mort, /. ; (fig.) engourdissement, m., stagnation,/, deaf (dèfe), adj., sourd ; (fig.) insensible, deafen (dôf’f’n), v.a., rendre sourd ; assourdir; étourdir.

deafening, adj., assourdissant, deafly (dèf’li), adv., (of hearing—de l’ouie) mal, imparfaitement, deafness (dèf’-), n., surdité, /. deal (dîl), n., quantité; (at cards—aux cartes) donne,/. ; (wood—bois) bois blanc, sapin, bois de sapin, m. A great —, a good — ; beaucoup. deal, v.a., distribuer ; répartir ; (at cards— rtes) donner ; (blows—coups) porter, deal, v.n., agir, traiter, en user. To — by any one ; traiter quelqu'un ; en user à l’égard de quelqu’un. To — with any one quelqu’un; (com.) donner sapratique à quelqu’un, se servir chez quelqu’un.

dealer, n., marchand, m. ; (at cards—aux cartes) personne qui donne,/.

dealing, n., conduite, /. ; procédé, m. ; affaire,/.

déambulation (di-a’m’biou-lé-), n., (ant.) promenade, (l.u.) déambulation,/.

deambulatory, adj., (ant.) déambulatoire (l.u.).

deambulatory, n., (ant.) promenade

(lieu), /.

dean (dîne), n., doyen, m. deanery (dî’n’euri), or deanship (dî’n’-), 11., doyenné, m.

deàr (dire), n.,cher; cher ami, m. ; chère; chère amie, bonne,/.

dear ! int., mon Dieu ! Oh — me! mon Dieu ! dear, adj., cher ; chéri ; précieux, dear, adv., cher; beaucoup, dear-bought f-bôte), adj., acheté cher, dearly, adv., chèrement ; tendrement, dearness, n., cherté; tendresse,/, dearth (deurth), ra., disette,/.

urer.

dette flottante. Large — ; grosse dette. National — ; dette publique. Outstanding — ; créance courante, créance à recouvrer. Passive —; dette passive. Privileged — ; créance privilégiée. — créance exigible. To admit a — ; recoure une dette. To be in — to any one ; devoir à quelqu'un. To contract a — ; contracter une dette. To discharge a — ; acquitter une dette. To prove a — ; produire ses titres de créance. To recover a — ; recouvrer une créance. Deeply in ablé de dettes.

décevable.

dea

G81

dec

death (dèth), n., mort,/. ; trépas ; décès, m. death-bed (-bède), n., Ht de mort, m. On one’s — ; à son lit de mort ; au lit de la mort.

death-bell, n., cloche funèbre, /. ; glas funèbre, m.

death-blow (-blô), n., ooup de mort; coup mortel, m.

death-boding (-bod’-), adj., qui présage la mort.

death-darting (-dârt’O, adj., qui lance la mort ; meurtrier.

death-doing (-dou’-), adj., destructif, death-doing, n., destruction,/, deathful (-foule), adj., (ant.) mortel; meurtrier.

death-hunter (-heu’n’t’-),    n., croque-

mort, m.

deathless, adj., immortel, deathlike (-laïke), adj., semblable à la mort.

death-note (-nôte), n., son de mort, m. death-psalm (-sâine), n., psaume des morts, m.

death-rattle (-rat’t’l), M., râle de la mort, râle de l’agonie, râle, m.

death s-door (dèths’dôre), n., porte du tombeau, /. At — ; à deux doigts de la mort.

death-shadowed (-shad’ôde), adj., couvert des ombres de la mort.

death 8-head (dèths’hède), n., tête de mort,/.

death-shot (-shote), n., coup mortel, m. death-struggles (-streug’g’lze), n.pl., agonie, dernière lutte de la nature contre la mort, /.sing.

death-warrant (-wor’ra’n’te), n., ordre d’exécution d’un condamné à mort, m.

deathwatch (-wôtshe), n., (eut.) horloge de la mort,/.

debar (dèbâr), v.a., exclure ; priver, debark (dèbârke), v.a., débarquer, debase (dèbéce), v.a., avilir; abaisser; ravaler; (chem.) dénat debasement (-bôss’-), n., abaissement, avilissement, m. ; (chem.) dénaturation,/.

debaser (-bèss’-),»., personne qui abaisse, qui avilit./.

debasing (-bess’-), adj., avilissant, debatable (dè-bét’a-b’l), adj., contestable, debate (dèbéte).n., débat,»«. ; discussion,/, debate, v.a., débattre, discuter, disputer, debate, v.n., discuter ; délibérer, debater, «., personne qui discute,/.; dis-puteur, m.

debauch (dè-bôtsh), n., débauche,/, debauch, v.a., débaucher, corrompre, debauchedly (dè-bôtsh’èd-), ado., dans la débauche.

debauchee (dèb-ô-shî), n., libertin, débauché, m.

débaucher (dè-bôtsh’-), »..débaucheur, m., débaucheuse, /.

debauchery 'dô-bôtsheur’i), «., débauche,/, debenture (dê-bè’n’t’ioure), n., reconnaissance d’une dette,/. ; (at the customs—douanes) certificat de prime, m. debile (dib’-), adj., (ant.) débile, debilitate (di-), v.a., débiliter, affaiblir, debilitation (-li-té-), n., débilitation, /. ; affaiblissement, m. debility, n., débilité; faiblesse,/, debit (dôb’ite), n., débet, débit,m. To carry to anv one's —; porter au débit de quelqu’un. debit, t>.a..débiter.

debonair (dôb’o-nére), adj., débonnaire, debonairly, adv., débonnairement, debouch (dô-boushe), v.n., déboucher, debt (dôte), n., dette ; obligation; créance,/. ; dettes, f.pl. ; passif, m. sing. Bad — ; mauvaise créance. Floating — ; dette courante ; (fin.)

due ; naitr

— ; acc

debted (dèt’têde), adj., endetté, debtee (dèt’î), «., (jur.) créancier, m. debtor (dèt’teur), n., débiteur, m., débitrice,/.

decade (di-kéde), n., dizaine; décade,/.

deoadence, or decadency (di-ké-), n., décadence,/.

decagon (dèk’-), n., (geom.) décagone, m. decagram (dek’-), n., decagramme, m. decahedron (dèk’a-hî-), n., décaèdre, m. decalitre (-lî-teur), »., décalitre, m. decalogue (dôk’a-loghe), n., déoalogue, m. decameron, «., décainéron, m. decamp (dè-ca’m’pe), v.n., (milit.) décamper; déguerpir, decampment, n., décampement, m. decangular (dèk’a’n’-ghiou-), adj., décagone.

decant (dô-), v.a., décanter, transvaser, verser.

deoanter, «., carafe,/, deoapitate (dô-), v.a., décapiter, decapitation (-’i-té-), n., décapitation,/, decastich(dék’a-stike), n., dizain, m. decastyle (dèk’a-staïle), »., décastyle, m. deoay (di-ké), n., décadence ; ruine,/.; délabrement, dépérissement, m. To sink to — ; tomber en ruine, en décadence.

deoay, v.n., tomber en décadence, se délabrer, se perdre ; dépérir, decay, V.n., faire dépérir ; gâter, ruiner, decease (di-cîce), »., décès, m. ; mort,/, decease, v.n., décéder; mourir, deceased (di-cîste), adj., décédé; mort, deceased, n., défunt, m., défunte,/, deceit (dè-cîte), n., déception; supercherie, tromperie, ruse; (jur.) fraude,/.

deceitful (-foule), adj., trompeur ;(of things —des choses) décevant, deceitfully, adv., frauduleusement, deceitfulness, »., caractère trompeur, m. ; tromperie,/.

deccitlëss. adj., sans tromperie, deceivable (dè-cîv’a-b’l), adj., facile à tromper; trompeur; illusoire; décevant, deceive (dô-cîve), v.a., décevoir; tromper, deceiver, »., trompeur, m., trompeuse,/, december (di-cô’m'beur), »., décembre, m. decemvir (di-cè’m’veur), n., décemvir, m. decemvirate, »., décemvirat, m. decency (dî-cê’n’-), n., bienséance; décence,/.

decennial (dè-), adj., décennal, decent (di-), adj., bienséant, décent, honnête.

decently, adv., décemment ; convenablement, modérément, deceptible (dô ), adj., deception (dè-), n., tromperie, fraude,/, deceptious (dè-cèp’sheusse), adj., trompeur, qui tend à tromper, décevant, deceptive (dè-cèp’-), adj., décevant, decerptible (dè-ceurp’ti-bi),ad/.,(ant.) qui peut être emporté.

decerption (dô-ceurp’-),n., excision,/, deoharm (dê-tshârme), v.a., désenchanter, decide (dè-çaïde), v.a., décider ; décider de. decide, v.n., décider ; se décider, decided (-’ède), adj., décidé.

rononcer. v., fonmelle-

inai-

décroît ;

deduce (dè-diouoe), v.a., déduire, inférer, deducement, n., déduction,/, deducible (-ci-b’l), adj., qu’on peut déduire, deducive, adj., qui déduit, deduct (dè-deukte), v.a., déduire, rabattre, deduction, n., déduction; conséquence; (com.) remise,/, deductive, adj., conséquent, deductively, adv., par déduction,

decidedly, adv., décidément ; d’une manière décidée.

decider (dè-caïd’eur), n., arbitre, juge, m. deciduous (dô-cid’iou-), adj., (bot.) déoidu. decigram, n., decigramme, m. decilitre (dè-ci-lî-teur), n., décilitre, m. decimal, adj., décimal ; dixième, decimal, »., décimale, fraction décimale, f. ; dixième, m.

decimate, v.a., décimer; dîmer. decimation (-mé-), n., décimation,/, decipher (dô-çaï’-), v.a., déchiffrer, decipherer, n., déchifïreur, m. decision (dê-ci-jeune), n., décision ; issue,/, decisive (dè-çaï-cive), adj., décisif; tranchant.

decisively, adv., décisivement, decisiveness, n., caractère décisif, m. deck (dèke), n., (nav. ) pont ; (of merchant ships—de vaisseaux marchands) tillac, m. Lower

— ; franc tillac. Quarter--; gaillard d’arrière,

m. Pore--; gaillard d?avant, m.

deck (dèke), v.a., parer ; orner ; embellir, decker, n., personne qui pare,/.; vaisseau

ponté, m. Three--; vaisseau à trois ponts, m.

declaim (dô-cléme), v.a. and n., déolamer, haranguer.

deolaimer, n., déclamateur, m. declamation (dèk-la-mé-),n., déclamation, /. ; discours public, m.

declamatory (-ma-), adj., déclamatoire; de déclamation.

declarable (dê-clér-a-bT), adj., qu’on peut déclarer ; qui peut être prouvé.

declaration (dèk-la-ré-), n., déclaration; manifestation, /.

declarative (dô-clar-a-), adj., qui déclare, qui annonce; (,jur.) déclaratif.

declaratorily (dè-clar-a-), adv., par déclaration.

declaratory (dô-clar-a-), adj., énonoiatif; déclaratoire; déclaratif.

declare (dè-clére), v.a., déclarer ; annoncer, qualifier.

declare, v.n., se déclarer, se p declaredly (dô-clér’èd-), ad ment.

declarement,»., déclaration,/, declarer, n., personne qui annonce,/, declension (dô-clô’n’-), n., (grain.) décl son ; décadence, /. ; abattement, m. declinable (dè-daï’n’a-b’l), adj., déclinable, declination (dèk-li-né-), n., déclin, m. ; descente; décadence; (grain.) déclinaison,/.

declinatory (dô-cli’n’a-teuri), adj., déclinatoire.

decline (dè-claïne), n., déclin, m. ; décadence; (med.) maladie de langueur,/.

decline, v.a., pencher, incliner; refuser; éviter; (gram.) décliner.

decline, v.n., pencher ; décliner (of price— des prix) baisser. To — from ; dévier de. declivity, n., pente,/. ; penchant, m. declivous (dê-claï-), adj., en pente; déclive, decoct, v.a., faire bouillir, decoctible (-i-b’l), adj., (ant.) qui peut être bouilli.

decoction, n. .action de bouillir ; décoction/, decollate, V.a., décoller, decollation (-lé-), n., décollation,/, decoloration (dô-keul-eur’é-), »., décoloration,/.

decolour (dê-keul-eur), or decolorate

(dô-keul’eur’éte), v.a., décolorer.

decomplex (dî-co’m’-), adj., composé d’idées complexes.

decompose (dî-co’m’poze), v.a., décomposer.

decomposition (dî-co’m’po-zish’eune), n., décomposition,/.

deoompound (di-co’m’paou’n’de), v.a., décomposer.

decorate (dôk’-), v.a., décorer, orner, embellir.

decoration (-ré-), n., décoration, /. ; ornement, embellissement, m.

decorative (-ré-), adj., de décoration, décoratif.

decorator (-ré-teur), n., décorateur, m. decorous .(di-cô- ou dèk’o-), adj., bienséant, convenable.

decorously, adv., convenablement ; avec bienséance.

decorticate, v.a., décortiquer, decortication (-ké-), n., décortication, /. decorum (-cô-reume), n., bienséance, convenance,/. ; décorum, m.

decoy (dè-co’ye), v.a., leurrer, attirer, amorcer.

decoy, n., leurre, m,--duck; oiseau de

leurre, m.

decrease (dô-crîce), n., décroissement, m. ; diminution ; (of water—des eaux) décrue, /. ; (of the moon—de la lune) décours, ni. decrease, v.n., diminuer; décroître, decrease, V.a., faire décroître, diminuer, decree (dè-crî), n., décret, arrêt, decree, v.a., décréter; ordonner ; arrêter, decrement (dèc’ri-), n., décroissement, m, decrepit (dô-crèp’ite), adj., décrépit, decrepitate (dè-crêp’-), v.a., calciner une substance qui décrépite.

decrepitate (dê-crèp’-), v.n., crépiter, dé-crépiter.

decrepitation (-té-), n., crépitation, décrépitation, /.

decrepitness (dê-erèp’-), or decrepitude

(dè-crèp’i-tioude), n., décrépitude,/.

decrescent (dè-crès’-), adj., qui qui diminue.

decretal (-crî-), adj., décrétal, decretal, n., décrétale,/. ; recueil de décrétales, m.

decretorily (dèc’ri-teuri-), adv., péremptoirement.

decretory (dèc’ri-teuri), adj., décrété; décisif.

decrial (dè-cri-), n., décri, m. decry (dè-cra’ve), v.a., décrier, decumbent (dô-keu’m’-), adj., déeombant. decuple (dèk’iou-p’l), adj., décuple, decurion (dè-kiou-), n., décurion, m, decursion (dè-keur-), n., (ant.) course; chute,/.

décurtation (dôk’eur-té-), n., (ant.) raccourcissement, m.

decussate (dè-keus’-), or decussated

(-tède), adj., (bot.) décussatif ; (eonch. ) strié en croix.

decussation (-sé-), n.. décussation,/, dedecorate (dè-dèo’-), v.a., (ant.) déshonorer.

dedecorous (dô-dèk-), adj., déshonorant, dedicate (dèd-), v.a., dédier; dévouer, dedicate, adj., dédié, dedication ( ké-), n., dédicace, /. dedicator (-ké-teur), n., personne qui fait une dédicace, /.

dedicatory (-ké-teuri), adj., dédicatoire. dedition (dè-dish’eune), n., (ant.) reddition,/.

defamer, n., diffamateur, m. defatigate (dè-),t>.a., (ant.) fatiguer, lasser, default (dê-fôlte), n., défaut, m. In — of; à défaut de. To suffer — ; (jur.) faire défaut.

default, v.a., (jur.) donner défaut contre, juger par défaut ; (ant.) manquer à.

default, v.n., (jur.) faire défaut, ne pas comparaître.

defaulter (-fôlt’-), n., délinquant, m., délinquante,/.; (jur.) défaillant, m., défaillante ; personne qui ne remplit pas ses engagements,/.

defeasance (dè-fî-za’n’ce), n., (jur.) abrogation; contre-lettre,/, defeasible (dè-fîz’i-b’l),ad/., annulable, defeat (dô-fîte), n., défaite ; déroute,/, defeat, v.a., défaire, mettre en déroute, vain-(fig.) annuler, repousser, déj defecate (dèf i-kéte), v.a., déféquer, defecation, n., défécation,/. defect (dè-fêcte), n., défaut, vice, m. ; défectuosité,/.

defectibillty, n., (ant.) défaut, m. defectible (-i-b’l), adj., défectueux, defection (dê-fôk-), n., défection ; apostasie ; révolte,/.

defective (dê-fèc-), adj., qui a un défaut; défectueux, défectif ; en défaut, fautif, defectively, adv., défectueusement, defectiveness, n., état vicieux, m. ; défectuosité,/.

defence (dô-), n., défense,/, defenceless, adj., sans defense, defend (dè-), v.a., défendre, interdire, défendable (-a-b’l), adj., qui peut se justifier; tenable.

ouer.

defendant, n., défendeur, m., défenderesse, /. ; intimé, m., intimée,/, defender, n., défenseur, m. defensible (-si-b’l), adj., défendable; qui peut être défendu ; qui peut se justifier, defensive, adj., défensif, defensive, n., défensive,/, defensively, adv., sur la défensive; pour la défense.

defer (dè-feur), v.a., différer, remettre, renvoyer.

defer

v.a., déflorer; (fig.

d’une

deed(dîde), w., action,/.; acte; fait; acte sous seing privé, m. deedless, adj., sans action, deem (dime), v.a., juger ; penser, deep (dîpe), n., mer,/. ; abîme, m. deep (dîpe), adj., profond ; (fig.) grand, extrême; (of colour—des couleurs) foncé; (at play—du jeu) gros ; (of sound—du son) grave ; (b.s.) rusé. This well is thirty feet—; ce puits a trente pieds de profondeur. — mourning ; grand deuil.

deepen (dîp’p’n), v.a., approfondir; rembrunir; (colour—couleur) rendre plus foncé; (sound—son) rendre plus grave, deepen, v.n., devenir plus profond, deep-fetched (-fètsh’te), adj., profond, deeply, adv., profondément ; (of colour— couleur) fortement ; (of sound—de son) gravement; (b.s.) avec ruse, deepness, n., profondeur; (b.s.)ruse,/, deer (dire), n., daim, m., daine, /. ; bête fauve, /. ; cerf, m. Fallow — ; daim. Ked — ; cerf commun.

deer-slayer (-slè-eur), n., tueur de bêtes fauves, tueur de cerfs, m.

deer-stalker (-stok’-), n., chasseur à la bête fauve à l’affût.

deer-stalking, n., chasse à la bête fauve à l’affût.

deer-stealer (-stîl’-), n., voleur de bêtes fauves, voleur de cerfs, m. ; (jur.) auteur d’un enlèvement de bêtes fauves, m.

deface (dè-), v.a., défigurer; effacer; dégrader, détériorer.

defacement, n., dégradation; détérioration; action d’effacer,/.

defacer, n., personne qui dégrade, qui détériore, qui efface,/. ; destructeur, m. defalcate (de-), v.a., défalquer; retrancher, defalcation (dô-fal-ké-), n., défalcation, diminution,/.

defamation (dèf-a-mé-), n., diffamation, /. defamatory (-teuri), adj., diffamatoire, defame (dô-), v.a., diffamer.

cre ;

(dô-feur), v.n., différer; (submit—s« soumettre) déférer. To — to any one ; déférer 4 quelqu’un.

deference (dèf’ôr-), n., déférence,/, deferent (dèf’ôr-), adj., qui transportes (anat.) déférent.

deferent, n., véhicule ; (anat.) canal, m. deferential (dèf’i-rè’n’shal), adj., de déférence; respectueux, defiance (dè-faï’-), n., défi, m. déficience, or deficiency (dè-fish’-), n., manque, défaut, m. ; insuffisance,/ ; déficit, m.

deficient (dê-fish’-), adj., défectueux; insuffisant, faible, deficit (dèf-), n., déficit, m. defier (dè-faï-), n., personne qui défie,/, defile (dè-faïl), n., défilé, m. defile (dè-faïl), v.a., souiller; déshonorer, corrompre, defile, v.n., défiler.

defilement (dè-faïl-), n., action de souiller; souillure,/.; (fort.) défilement, m.

defiler, n., corrupteur, ni., corruptrice, /. ; ravisseur, m.

definable (dè-faï’n’-), adj., qui peut être déterminé; définissable, define (dè-faïne),v.a., définir; déterminer, definer, n., personne qui définit,/, definite (dèf’i-nite), adj., défini ; déterminé, definite, n., défini, m. definitely, adv., d’une manière déterminée, definiteness, n., caractère déterminé, ni. definition (dôf'i-nish’eune), n., définition,/, definitive (dô-fi’n’i-tive), adj., définitif, definitive, n., (gram.) déterminatif, m. definitively, ado., définitivement, en dë-finitive.

definitiveness, n., caractère définitif, m. deflagrability (di-fié-gra-), n., combustibilité,/.

deflagrable (di-flé-gra-b’l, au dèf’la-), adj,, combustible.

deflagrate (dèf-la-), v.a., (ohem.) brûler avec fiamtne.

deflagration (-gré-), n., déflagration,/, deflect (dè-flôcte), v.a. and n., dévier, deflection, n., déviation,/, défloration (dôf’lo-ré-), n., défloration; (fig.) essence, crème, /.

deflour (dè-flaeur), flétrir.

deflourer, n., celui qui déflore, m. defluous (dèf’liou-), adj., (l.u.) découlant, defluxion (dè-fleuk’sheune), n., écoulement, m.

deforce (dè-fôrce), v.a., (jur.) détenir à titre précaire.

deforcement, «., (jur.) possession précaire,/.

deforciant (dô-fôr-shi-), n., (jur.) détenteur à titre précaire, m. deform (dè-), adj., difforme, deform, v.a., déformer, défigurer, enlaidir, deformation (dè-forin’é-), n., déformation, /.; défigurement, m.

deformedly (dè-form’ôd’-), adv., manière difforme.

deformedness (dè-form’ôd’-), or dofor-mity, n., difformité; laideur,/.

defraud (dè-frôde), v.a., frauder, frustrer, i delegate (dèl’î-), adj., délégué, defrauder, n., fraudeur, m., fraudeuse,/. I delegate (dèl’î-), n., délégué, m. defray (di-frè), ü.a., défrayer ; payer.    | delegate (dèl'-i-), v.a., deleguer,

defrayer (di-frè-eur), n., défrayeur, m. i delegation (dèl-i-ghé-), n., délégation,/, defrayment, n., déirai, TO.    delegator, n., (jur.) délégant, délégateur,

deft (dèf’te), adj., (ant.) adroit; leste.    m., délégatrice,/.

deftly, adv., (ant.) adroitement.    deleterious (dêl-i-tî-), adj., délétère, nui-

defunct (dè-feu’n’cte), adj., défunt,trépassé, sible.

defunct, 77., défunt, m., défunte,/.    deletion (dè-lî-), n., rature,/. ; grattage, m.

defunction, n., (ant.) mort,/.; décès, m. delefcory (dèl-i-teuri), n., chose qui efface,/, defy (dè-fa’ye), n., défi, m.    delf, delft, or delft-ware (-wére), n.,

délibéré ; mûri

defy, v.a., défier.    faïence de Delft,/,

defyer, n. V. defier.    deliberate (dô-lib’èr’-) adj.,

degeneracy (dô-djè’n’ôr’-), n., dégénéra- avisé, tion, /. ; abâtardissement, m.    deliberate, v.n., délibérer.

degenerate (dè-djè’n’èr’-), adj., dégénéré, deliberately, adv., mûrement; de propos abâtardi.    délibéré; à dessein,

degenerate, v.n., dégénérer, s’abâtardir. deliberateness, n., délibération,/, degenerately, adv., avec dégénération.    deliberation (-èr’é-), »., délibération, /.

degenerateness, or degeneration, n., deliberative (-èr-a-), adj., délibérant, dédégénération,/. ; abâtardissement, m.    libératif.

degenerous, adj., dégénéré; bas, vil,    deliberative ly, adv., par délibération,

misérable ; indigne.    delicacy (dèl-i-), 71., délicatesse,/,

deglutinate (dè-glou’-), v.a., décoller.    delicate (dèl-i-), adj., délicat,

deglutition (dèg-lou-tish’eune), n., déglu- delicately, adv., délicatement, tition,/.    delicateness, n., délicatesse,/.

degradation (dèg-ra-dé-), n., dégrada- delicious (dè-lish’eusse), adj., délicieux, tion,/.; avilissement, m.    deliciously, adv., délicieusement,

degrade (dè-), v.a., dégrader; avilir.    deliciousness, n., délices,/.p/., charme, m.

degraded (-ède), adj., dégradé.    delight (dè-lâïte), n., délices, f.pl., délice ;

degrading, adj., dégradant.    plaisir, m.

degradingly, adv., d’une manière dégra- delight, v.a., plaire à ; faire les délices de. dante.    delight, V.n. To—in; faire ses délices de ;

degree (dè-grî), n., degré ; rang, m. ; qualité, se plaire à. To — to ; être enchanté de. condition,/.    delightful (-foule), adj., délicieux,    char-

degustation (dô-gheus-té-), n., (ant.) dé- mant. gustation,/.    delightfully, adv., délicieusement, à    ravir.

dehiscè (dè-hice), v.n., (bot.) s’ouvrir; être    delightfulness,7t.,charme, tti.; délices,f.pl.

déhiscent.    delightless, adj., sans charme,

dehiscence, 71., (bot.) déhiscence,/.    delightsome (-seume), adj., agréable,

dehiscent, adj., (bot.) déhiscent.    délicieux.

dehort (dè-), v.a., dissuader, déconseiller. delightsomely, adv., agréablement, dehortation (-hort’é-), n., dissuasion, /.    delightsomeness. n., agrément, m.

dehortative, or dehortatory, adj., qui delineament (dè-li’n’i-), 71.,délinéation,/, dissuade.    delineate (dè-li’n’i-), v.a., faire la délinéa-

dehorter, n., personne qui dissuade, /.    tion de; tracer, décrire; peindre,

deicide (dî-i-çaïde), 7i., déicide, tti.    delineation (dè-li’n’i-é-), n., délinéation;

deification (dè-i-fi-ké-), n., déification,/. esquisse; (fig.) peinture, description,/, deiform (dî-i-), adj., divin.    delineator (dè-li’n’i-é-teur), n., dessinateur;

deify (dî-i-fa’ye), v.a., déifier, diviniser.    peintre, m.

deign (déne), c.Ti., daigner.    delinquency (dè-li’n’kwè’n’-), n., délit, m.

deign, v.a., daigner, accorder.    delinquent (dè-li’n’kwè’n’te), 71.,délinquant,

deism (dî-iz’m), n., déisme, m.    m., délinquante,/.

dcistic, or deistical (dô-is-), adj., déiste, deity (dî-i-), n., divinité; (myth.)déité,/. deject (dè-djècte), adj., abattu, deject, v.a., abaisser ; abattre; affliger, dejected, adj., abattu, dejectedly, adv., dan3 l’abattement ; tristement.

dejectedness, n., abattement, m. dejection, n., abattement, m. ; (med.) défécation, /.

dejecture (-’ioure), n.sing., (med.) évacuations al vineSj/.pf. delapse (dô-lapse), v.n., tomber, delate (dè-léte), v.a., accuser; dénoncer, delation (dè-lé-), n., accusation, délation,/, delator (dè-lé-teur), n., (ant.) accusateur, délateur, m.

delay (di-lè), n., délai, retardement, m. delay, v.a., différer, remettre, retarder, delayer (di-lô-eur), n., temporiseur, temporisateur, m.

dele (dî-li), v.a., (print.) deleatur, m. delectable (dè-lèc-ta-b’l), adj., délectable, delectableness, n., délectation,/, delectably, adv., délectablement. delectation (-té-), n., délectation,/.

deist (dî-iste), ?t., déiste, tti.    deliquate (dèl-i-kwéte), or deliquiato

(dô-lik-kwi-éte), v.a. and n., liquéfier ; se liquéfier.

deliquation (dèl-i-kwé-), n., (ant.) déliquescence, f.

deliquesce (dèl-i-kwèce), v.n., tomber en déliquescence.

deliquescence, n., déliquescence,/, deliquescent, adj., déliquescent, deliquium (dè-lik’wi-euine), n., (chem., deliquium, m. ; (med.) syncope,/.

delirious (dè-), adj., en délire ; dans le délire.

deliriousness, 7t., délire, 77t.

delirium (dè-lir-i-eume), ti., délire, m. — tremens ; delirium tremens.

un

deliver (dè-), v.a., délivrer ; (letters—les lettres) distribuer ; (a letter, a parcel—une lettre, paquet) remettre; (goods, a place—des marchandises, une place forte) livrer; (a speech— un discours) prononcer ; (a woman—une femme) délivrer, accoucher. To — from ; délivrer de, sauver de. To — in ; délivrer ; donner. To — up ; livrer; remettre; rendre. To — one’s self up to ; se livrer à. To — a message to ; remettre un message à.

deliverance, n., délivrance, /. ; acquitte-

v.a., tromper.

0<

niable.

denial (dô-naï-al), n., refus, déni, m. ; dénégation,/. ; (of St. Peter—de saint Pierre) reniement, renîment, m. denier (dè-naï’eur), n., personne qui nie,/, denigrate (dê’n’i-), v.a., noircir ; calomnier; dénigrer.

denigration (-gré-), n., dénigrement, m. ; calomnie, médisance,/.

denization (dè’n’i-zé-), n., dénization, /. ; droit de cité, m.

denizen (dô’n’i-z’n), or denison (dô’n’i-z’n), n., (English jur.) étranger qui a obtenu les petites lettres de naturalisation en Angleterre ; citoyen, m.

dènizen, v.a., donner droit de cité à. denominate (dè-), v.a., nommer, appeler, désigner sous le nom de.

denomination (-né-), n.,dénomination,/. ; nom, m.

denominative, adj., dénominatif, denominator (-né-teur), n., dénominateur, m.

denotation (dô’n’o-té-), n., denotation,/, denote (dô-nôte), v.a., dénoter, marquer, montrer.

denounce (dê-naou’n’ce), v.a., dénoncer; déolarer.

denouncement, n., dénonciation, déclaration,/.

denouncer, n., dénonciateur, m. dense (dê’n’se), adj., dense; épais, density, n., densité ; épaisseur,/, dent (dô’n’te), n., creux, m., coche,/, dent, v.a., denteler, bossuer; faire une coche, des coches.

ment par un jury ; (of a woman—d’une femme) accouchement, m., délivrance,/.

deliverer, n., libérateur, m., libératrice, /. ; sauveur, m.

delivery, n., délivrance, remise, /. ; (of speech—d'un discours) débit, m., diction; (corn.) livraison ; (of letters—des lettres) distribution, f. ; (of a woman—d’une femme) accouchement, m., délivrance,/, dell, n., creux ; vallon, m. delphine, adj., du Dauphin de France, deludable (dè-lioud’a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut tromper.

delude (dè-lioude), deluder, n., trompeur, séducteur, m. deluge (dèl’lioudje), n., déluge, m. deluge, v.a., inonder, delusion (dè-liou-jeune), n., illusion,/, delusive (dè-liou-cive), or delusory (-ço-), adj., illusoire, trompeur, delusiveness, n., caractère illusoire, m.

delve (dèlve), v.a., creuser ; fouir, demagogue, n., démagogue, m. demam (di-méne), or demesne (di-mîne), n., domaine, m. ; propriété,/. ; bien-fonds, m. demand (dè-mâ’n’dfc), n., demande,/, demand, V.a., demander ; réclamer ; exiger, demandable (-’a-b’l), adj., exigible, demandant, n., (jur.) demandeur, m., demanderesse, /.

demander, n., personne qui demande,/, demarcation (dî-mar-ké-), n„ démarcation,/.

demean (dô-mîne), v.a., abaisser, avilir (l.u.); se conduire; porter; conduire; traiter. To — one’s self ; se comporter.

demeanour (dô-mî’n’eur), n., conduite,/ ; maintien, m.

demency (dî-), n., démence,/, demerit, n., démérite, m. ; absence de mérite,/.

demerit, v.a., (ant.) démériter, demi (dèm’i), adj., demi, à demi. demi-deiiV (-dî-i-fa’ye), v.a., déifier à demi, demi-devil (-dèv’l), n., demi-démon, m. demi-ditone (-daï-tône), n., (mus.) tierce mineure ; petite tierce,/, demi-god, n., demi-dieu, m. domi-iohn (-djone), n., dame-jeanne,/, demi-lance, n., demi-pique,/ demi-lune (-lioune), n., (fort.) demi-lune,/, demi-quaver (-kwé-), n., (mus.) demi-croche,/.

demi-rep (-rèpe), n., demi-vertu,/, demisable (dè-maïz’a-b’l), ad/,’(jur.) qui peut être affermé.

demise (di-maïze), n.,décès,m. ; mort; (jur.) translation de propriété,/.

demise, V.a., donner à ferme ; léguer ; (jur.) faire transport de.

demission (dè-mish’eune), n., relâchement, m.; dégradation,/, demi-tone (-tône), n., demi-ton, m. demi-wolf (-woulfe), n., chien métis (from a wolf and a bitch—de loup et de chienne), m. democracy, n., démocratie,/, democrat, or democratism n., démocrate, m.

democratic, or democratical, adj., démocratique.

democratically, adv., démocratiquement, demolish (dè-), v.a., démolir, demolisher, n., démolisseur, demolition (-lish’eune), n., démolition,/, demon (dî-), n., démon, diable, m. demoniac, n., démoniaque, m.f. demoniac (-mô-), or demoniacal (dèm’o-naï’a-), adj., démoniaque, demonian (-mô-), adj., démoniaque, demonology (-dji), n., démonelogie,/.

demonstrable (dê-mo’n’stra-b’l), adj., dé montrable.

demonstrably, adv., par la démonstration, demonstrate, v.a., démontrer, demonstration (-stré-), n., démonstration,/.

demonstrative (-stra-), adj., démonstratif ; qui montre clairement.

demonstratively, adv., démonstrativement.

demonstrator (-stra-teur, ou -stré-), n., démonstrateur, m.

demonstratory, adj., quitendà démontrer, demoralization (dè-mor-al-i-zé-), n., démoralisation,/.

demoralize (-aïze), v.a., démoraliser, demulcent (dè-meul-), adj., adoucissant, émollient.

demur (dè-ineur), n., hésitation, objection; difficulté./.

demur, v.n., hésiter ; balancer; temporiser ; (jur.) opposer une exception péremptoire. To — at ; objecter, faire objection.

demure (dô-mioure), adj., réservé; (b.s.) d'une modestie affectée.

demurely,adv., gravement ; (b.s.)avec une modestie affectée.

demureness, n., gravité ; (b.s.) modestie affectée,/.

demurrage (dè-meur’rédge), n., (com.,nav.) indemnité pour surestarie,/.

demurrer (dè-meur’-), n., personne qui hésite, qui balance; (jur.) exception péremptoire,/.

demy (dè-ma’ye), n., (of paper—papier) quille,/.

den (dène), n., antre, repaire, m. ; tanière, /. denary (dè’n’-), adj., qui contient le nombre dix; décimal.

denationalize (dè-nash’eu’n’al-aïze), v.a., dénationaliser.

dendroid (dè’n’droïde), or dendroidal

(-’al’), adj., (bot.) dendroïde. deniable (dê-naï-a-b’l), adj.,

den

dep

dental (dè’n’-), adj., dentaire, deg dents ; (grain.) dental.

dental, n., (gram.) dentale,/. ; (conch.) dentale ; (arch.) modillon, to.

dentate (dè’n’-), or dentated (-’ède), adj., (bot.) denté, dentelé.

denticle (dè’n’-ti-k’l), n., (arch.) denticules, rn.pl.

denticulate (dê’n’tik’iou-), or lated (-ède),adj., (arch.) dentelé; ticulé.

denticulation. n., dentelure,/, dentifrice, n., dentifrice, to. dentil (dè’n’-), or dental (dè’n’-), n., (arch.) Diodillon, to. dentist, n., dentiste, m. dentition, n., dentition,/, denudate (dè-niou-), or denude i.dö-Uioude), v.a., dénuder, dénuer, dépouiller, denudation (-dé-), n., dénudation,/, denunciation (dè-neu’n’shi-), n., dénonciation, déclaration,/.

denunciator (-é-teur), n., dénonciateur, to., dénonciatrice,/.

deny (dè-na’ye), v.a., nier, démentir, dénier ; renier; refuser. — one’s self; renoncer à soi-même; faire dire qu’on n’est pas chez soi; se

to any

denticu-

(bot.) den-

refuser quelque chose. To — anything one ; refuser quelque chose à quelqu’un.

deobstruct (dî-ob-streucte), v.a., désobstruer.

deobstruent (dê-ob-strou’-), n., désobstruant, désobstructif, m. deodand (dî-), n., amende,/, deoppilate (dè-), v.a., désopiler. deoppilation (-lé-), n., (ant.) désopila-tion,/.

deoppilative, adj., (ant.) désopilatif. deoppilative,« ”    "    " ’    " ""

deoxidate (dè-), v.a., aesoxy deoxidization (-’aîzé-), n., dé deoxidize (-daïze), v.a., désoxy deoxygenate (dô-oks’i-djô’n’-) oxygéner.

deoxygenation, n., désoxygénation,/, depart (dè-pârte), n., départ, m. depart, v.n., partir; sortir; s’éloigner. To from : s’écarter de.

partir; se départir; dévier; sister. To — this life ; mourir. department, n., département,™. ; partie,/, departure (-ioure), n., départ; éloigne-

n.,désopilant, désopilatif,™. v.a.. désoxvder.

depilate (dèp’-), v.a., épiler, dépilation (-lé-), n., épilation,/, depilatory (-teuri), adj., dépilatif ; dépilatoire, épilatoire. depilatory, n., dépilatoire, m. deplorable (dè-plô-ra-b’l), adj., déplorable, deplorableness, n., état déplorable, m. deplorably, adv., déplorablement ; pitoyablement.

deplore (dê-plôre), v.a., déplorer, déplorer, n., personne qui déplore,/, deploy (dô-plo’ye), v.a., (milit.) déployer, deploy, v.n., (milit.) se déployer, deplumation (dè-plou-mé-), n., action de plumer, /.

deplume (dè-ploume), v.a., plumer, deponent (dè-pô-), n., déposant; (gram.) déponent, to.

depopulate (dè-pop’iou-), v.a., dépeupler, depopulate, v.n., se dépeupler, depopulation (-lé-), n., dépeuplement, m. ; dépopulation,/.

depopulator (-teur), n., dépopulateur, destructeur, to.

deport (dè-pôrte), n., port, m. ; conduite,/, deport, v.a., déporter. To — one’s self;se comporter.

deportation (dè-por-té-), n., déportation,/, deportment (dè-pôrt'-), w., maintien, m. ; tenue ; conduite, /.

déposai (dè-pô-zal), n., (deprivation of a dignity—privation d’une dignité) déposition,/, depose (dè-pôze), v.a. and n., déposer, déposer, n., personne qui dépose, qui prive d’une dignité,/.

deposit (dè-poz’ite), n., dépôt, m.; arrhes, f.pl. To leave a—; déposer des arrhes. deposit, v.a., déposer, depositary (dè-poz’-), n., dépositaire, m. deposition (dèp’o-zish’eune), n., déposi-

soxydation,/.

der.

), v.a., dés-

— from ; s'écarter

depart, v.a., se désister. To

faire

departure (-ioure), n., depart; éloignement, to. ; mort,/.

depasture (dê-pâst’ioure), v.a., épuiser un pâturage; nourrir, depasture, v.n., pâturer, brouter, depauperate (dô-pô-peur’-), v.a., appauvrir.

depend (dè-), v.n., pendre; dépendre; demeurer dans la dépendance. dépendre de ; se fier à ; compter sur.

dependable (-’a-b’l), adj., sur lequel on peut compter.

dépendance, n. V. dependence, dependant, or dependent, adj., dépendant ; pendant.

dependant, or dependent, n., personne dépendante,/. ; subordonné, to.

dependantly, or dependently, adv., dépendammtnt (l.u.).

dependence, or dependency, n., dépendance; confiance,/.

depender, n., personne dépendante,/, déperdition jdèp’èr-), n., (ant.) déperdition,/.

déphlegm (dê-flôme), v.a., (ant.; déflegmer. déphlegmation(dè-flè’m’é-), n., déflegmation, /.

v deplot (dè-), v.a., peindre, dépeindre.

To

on ;

tion, /.

depositor (-’eur), n., (at a bank—à banque) déposant, to. déposante, /. ; (corn.) dé-positeur, to., dépositrice,/.

depository (-teuri), n., dépôt, lieu où se garde la chose déposée, to. depot (dé-pô), n., dépôt, to. depravation (dèp-ré-vé-), n., dépravation./.

deprave (dè-), v.a., dépraver, gâter, depraved (dê-prév’de), adj., dépravé, depravedly (-’èd’-), adv., par dépravation, depravedness (-’èd’-), n., corruption, dépravation, /.

depravement, n., dépravation,/, depraver, n., dépravateur, m., déprava-trice,/.

depravity (dè-prav’-), n., dépravation,/, deprecate (dôp’ri-kéte), v.a., détourner parla prière; conjurer.

deprecation, n., déprécation, supplication, /.

deprecative, or deprecatory ( teuri),

adj., de déprécation, de supplication, depreciate (dô-prî-sbi-), v.a., déprécier, depreciate, v.n., se déprécier, depreciation, n., dépréciation,/, depredator (-teur), n., dépréciateur, m., dépréciatrice, /.

depredate (dèp’ri-), v.a., piller, saccager,

détruire.

depredate, v.n., commettre des déprédations.

depredation (-dé-), »., déprédation, /.;

ravage, to.

depredator (-teur), n., pillard, déprédateur, TO.

deprebend (dèp’ri-), v.a., découvrir ; reconnaître.

une

deprehensible (-’i-b’l), adj., qui peut être pris.

depress (dè-prèce), v.a., baisser ; abaisser; abattre ; déprimer.

depression (-prèsh’eune), n., abaissement; affaissement; (fig.) abattement, m. ; (surg.)

«., descendant, m., descen-

dépression, /., depressor (dè-prèss’eur), n., oppresseur; (anat.) abaisseur, m.

deprivation (dèp’raïv’é-), n., privation; perte,/.

deprive (dè-praïve), r.a.,priver; dépouiller, depth (dêp’th), n., profondeur ; hauteur,/. ; (of the seasons—des saisons) fort, cœur ; (of the night—de la nuit) milieu ; (print.) (of the letters —des types) corps, to. ; (math.) hauteur, épaisseur,/ — of winter; cœur de l’hiver, m. depulsion (dè-peul-sheune), n., expulsion,/, depurate (dèp’iou-), v.a., dépurer, depurate, adj., dépuré, depuration (-ré-), n., dépuration, /. depuratory (-teuri), adj., dépuratoire. deputation (dôp’iou-té-), n., députation,/, depute (dè-pioute), v.a., députer; déléguer, deputy, n., député, délégué, w. —governor ; lieutenant-gouverneur, m. — -chairman ; vice-président, m. — -mayor ; adjoint au

maire, m.--manager; sous-directeur, m.

deracinate, v.a., déraciner, derange (dè-ré’n’dje), i’.a., déranger; désorganiser.

derangement, n., dérangement; trouble,

w. ; aliénation mentale,/, derelict (dêr’i-), adj., délaissé, abandonné, derelict, ?t.,(jnr.) objet abandonné,??!, dereliction, n., abandon, m. deride (dè-raïde), v.a., tourner en dérision ; railler.

derider, n., moqueur, m., moqueuse, /. ; railleur, m., railleuse,/, deridingly, adv., par dérision, derision (dè-rij’eune), n., dérision,/. ; objet de dérision, m.

derisive (dè-raï-cive), adj., dérisoire, derisively, adv., par dérision, derisory (dè-raï-ceuri), adj., dérisoire, derivable (dè-raïv’a-b’l), adj., dérivable ; qui dérive, qui peut dériver.

derivation (dèr-i-vé-), n., dérivation; origine,/.

derivative (dè-riv’-), adj., dérivé; (med.) dérivatif.

derivative, n., (gram.) dérivé; (mus.) accord dérivé; (med.)dérivatif, m. derivatively, adv., par dérivation, derive (dè-raïve), v.a., (water—les eaux) faire dériver; dériver; (gram.) faire dériver ; (flg. ) recueillir, retirer, derive, v.a., venir, provenir, derm, derma, or dermis (deurm’-), n., (anat.) derme, m.

dernier (deur’ni-eur), adj., (jur.) dernier, derogate (dèr-o-ghéte),t!.a., déroger à ; faire dérogation à.

derogate, V.n., dégénérer ; se dégrader. To — from ; déroger à; porter atteinte à.

derogated (-ède), part., diminué de valeur ; dégradé, endommagé.

derogation (-ghé-), n., dérogation, /. ; détriment, m. ; atteinte,/.

derogatorily, adv., d’une manière qui porte atteinte.

i derogatory, adj., dérogatoire, qui porte atteinte.

dervis (deur-), or dervise (-vaïze), n., der-vis, derviche, m.

descant (dès’-), n., chant ; discours, m. ; dissertation,/.

descant, t>.n., discourir. To — on ; commenter sur ; s’appesantir sur.

descend (dè-), v.a. and n., descendre. To —-upon ; tomber sur.

descendant,

dante,/.

descendent, adj., descendant ; qui descend, descension (dé-cè’n’sheune), n., descente,/, descent (dè’-), n., descente ; chute ; descendance, postérité, /. describe (dè-scraïbe), v.a., décrire, describer, n., personne qui fait une description,/. ; auteur d’une description, m.

descrier (dè-scraï’-), n., personne qui découvre,/.

description (dè-scrip’-), n., description, /. ; (of a person —d'une personne) signalement, tn. ; qualité, sorte, /.

descry (dè-scra’ye), n., découverte,/, descry, v.a., découvrir, aperoevoir. desecrate (dèss’i-), v.a., profaner, desecration (-cré-), n., profanation,/, desert (dèz’eurte), n., mérite, m. ; mérites, m.pl. ; désert, m. ; solitude,/, desert (dèz’eurte), adj., désert, solitaire, desert (dê-zeurte), v.a., abandonner; déserter.    *

desert (dô-zeurte), v.n., déserter, deserter (dè-zeurt’-), w„ déserteur ; transfuge, m.

desertion (dê-zeur-), n., désertion,/., abandon, m.

desertlcss (dè-zeurt-), adj., indigne, sans mérite.

deserve (dè-zeurve), v.a. and n., mériter, deservedly (-ède-), adv., à bon droit, justement.

deserver, ra., personne méritante,/, deserving, adj., de mérite ; méritant, deshabille (dèss’a-bilé), n., déshabillé, m. desiccant (dè-cik’-), adj., dessiccatif,siccatif, desiccant, n., dessiccatif, siccatif, m. desiccate (dè-cik’-), v.a., sécher, dessécher, desiccate, v.n., sécher, se dessécher, desiccation (-’ké-), n., dessiccation,/, desiccative (dè-cik’-), adj., dessiccatif, siccatif.

desiccative, n., dessiccatif, siccatif, m. desideratum (dè-cid’èr’é-teume), n. (desiderata), chose à désirer,/.

design (dè-çaïne), n., dessein, projet ; (drawing—art) dessin, m.

design, v.a., dessiner ; destiner ; désigner ; avoir le dessein.

designable .(dè-çai’n’ab’l), adj., que l’on peut désigner.

designate (dèss’ig-néte), v.a., désigner, designation (dèss’ig-né-), n., désignation,/, designedly (dè-çai’n’êd-), adv., à dessein, designer (dè-çai’n’eur), n., dessinateur; inventeur ; (b.s.) machinateur, intrigant, m. designing (dè-çai’n’-), adj., artificieux, designless (dè-çai’n-), adj., sans dessein, designlessly, adv., par inadvertance, sans dessein.

designment (dè-çai’n’-), n., (ant.) dessein,

projet, m.

desirable (di-zaeur’a-b’l), adj., désirable, desire (di-zaeur), n., désir, m. desire (di-zaeur), v.a., désirer ; souhaiter ; prier ; ordonner.

desirer, n., personne qui désire,/, desirous (di-zaeur’-), adj., qui désire ; désireux, empressé, desirously, adv., avec désir, desirousness, n., désir, m. desist (dè-ciste), v.n., se désister; cesser, desistance (dè-ci’st’-), n., désistement, m. desk (dôske), n., pupitre, m. ; (in a church--.. d’église) chaire,/. ; (for music—à musique) lutrin, m.

mépri-

rsonne qui découvre, /. ; teur, to. ; chose qui dé-

desolate (dèss’o-), adj., désolé, isolé, solitaire.

desolate, v.a., désoler ; dévaster, desolately, adv., d’une manière désolée, desolation (-lé-), n., désolation,/, despair (di-spére), n., désespoir, to. despair, v.n., désespérer, se désespérer, despairer, n., personne au désespoir,/, despairingly, adv., d’une manière désespérée ; sans espoir.

despatch (dê-), or dispatch, n., dépêche ; promptitude, /.

despatch, or dispatch, v.a., dépêcher; expédier.

despatchful, adj., expéditif, prompt, desperado (dès-pi-ré-dô), n., énergumène; homme dangereux, m.

desperate (dès-pé-), adj., désespéré, désespérant ; dont on désespère ; furieux ; qui désespère.

desperately, adv., en désespéré; (I.u.)désespérément; d’une manière désespérée ; terriblement, excessivement, desperateness,»., fureur, furie,/, desperation (-ré-), n., désespoir, to. ; fureur, exaspération, /. despicable (dôs-pi-ca-b’l), adj., méprisable, despicableness, »., caractère sable, m.

despicably, adv., bassement, d’une manière méprisable.

despisable (dè-spaïz’a-b’l), adj., méprisable, despise (dè-spaïze), v.a., mépriser, despisedness (dê-spiïz’èd-), n., avilissement, TO.

despiser (dè-spaïz’-), n., contempteur, m. despising, n., mépris, to. despisingly, adv., avec mépris, despite (dè-spaït,e), n., dépit, m. ; haine, /. despite, v.a., dépiter, despite, prep., en dépit de, malgré, despiteful (-foule), adj., qui a du dépit, despitefully, adv., avec dépit, despitefulness, n., dépit, to. despoil (dô-spoïl), v.a., dépouiller, despoiler, n., spoliateur, to., spoliatrice,/, despoliation (dè-spo-li-é-),»., spoliation,/, despond (dè-spo’n’de), v.n., se décourager; Être abattu ; désespérer, despondency, »..abattement, désespoir,?», despondent, adj., découragé, abattp. despondently, adv., dans l’abattement ; avec desespoir.

desponder, n., personne désespérée,/, despot, »., despote, tyran, m.

despotic, or despotical (dès’-), adj., despotique.

despotically, adv., despotiquement ; en despote.

despotism (-’iz’m), n., despotisme, m. desquamation (dès’bwa-mé-), »., desquamation,/.

dessert (dèz’zeurte), »., dessert, m. destinate (dès-ti-), v.a., (ant.) destiner, destination (-né-), n., destination,/, destine (dôs-tine), v.a., destiner.

• destiny, »., destin, m. ; destinée,/.

destitute (dès-ti-tioute), adj., dépourvu, dénué ; dans le dénûment, dans la misère.

destitution (-ti-tiou-), n., dénuement, dénûment, TO.

destroy (dê-stro’ye), v.a., détruire, exterminer.

destroyer, n., destructeur, m. destructibility (dè-streuct’-), n., destructi-bilité, /.

destructible (dè-streuot’i-b’l), adj., destructible.

destruction, n., destruction,/. ; meurtre, carnage, m.

destructive, adj., destructeur, destructif destructively, adv., d’une manière de»

tructive.

destructiveness, »., caractère destructeur, TO.

desuetude (déss’-wi-tioude), n., désuétude, /.

desultorily (dèss’-eul-teuri-), adv., par sauts et par bonds ; à bâtons rompus, desultoriness, »., défaut de liaison, to. desultory (dèss-eul-teuri), adj., par sauts et par bonds ; à bâtons rompus ; décousu ; sans suite ; changeant, irrégulier, detach (dè-tatshe), v.a., détacher, séparer, detachment, n., action de détacher, /. ; détachement, to. detail (di-téle), »., détail, to. detail, v.a., détailler, detailer, n., narrateur de détails, to. detain (di-téne), v.a., retenir ; tenir ; détenir.

detainer, n., personne qui retient; détention, /. ; (jur.) mandat d’arrestation provisoire, TO.

detect (di-tècte), v.a., découvrir ; surprendre.

detecter, n., pei

dénonciateur, révéla couvre,/, detection, n., découverte,/, detective, n., agent, espion de la police criminelle, de la police secrète, to. detent (di-), n., (horl.) détente,/, detention (di-), n., action de retenir ; (jur.) détention,/.

deter (di-teur), v.a., détourner; empêcher, retenir, arrêter ; effrayer, deterge (di-teurdje), v.a., déterger. detergent, adj., détergent, détersif, detergent, »., détersif, to. deteriorate (di-tî-), v.a., détériorer; faire dégénérer.

deteriorate, v.n., (of things—des choses) se détériorer ; (pers.) dégénérer.

deterioration (-rio-ré-), n., (of things— des choses) détérioration ; (pers.) dégénération,/.

determinable (di-teur-mi-na-b’l), adj., déterminable.

determinate (di-teur-), adj., déterminé, établi, réglé ; définitif, determinately, adv., déterminément. determination (-né-), n., détermination ; (jur.) fin, expiration,/.

determinative, adj., déterminatif ; déterminant.

determine (di-teur-mine),r>.a., déterminer, determine, v.n., se déterminer ; se décider, determined (-mi’n’de), adj., déterminé, determinedly (-mi’n’dli), adv., déterminément.

detersion (di-teur-), »., détersion,/, detersive (di-teur-), adj., détersif, detersive, »., détersif, to. detest (di-tèste), v.a., détester, detestable, adj., détestable, detestably, adv., détestablement, detestation (-ès-té-), n., détestation,/, detester, »., personne qui déteste,/, dethrone (di-thrône), v.a., détrôner, dethronement, n., détrônement, to. dethroner, n., personne qui détrône,/, detinue (dèt’i-niou), »., (jur.) instance pour détention illégale de biens meubles,/, detonate (dèt’-o-), v.n., détoner, detonate, v.a., faire détoner, detonation (dêt’-o-né-), »., détonation,/, detort (di-teurte), v.a., détourner le sens de. detour (dè-tour), n., détour, m.

nuisible.

se, v.a., projeter ; imaginer, inventer ; ; (jur.) disposer par testament de. devise, V.n., projeter.

devisee (dèv-i-zï), »., (jur.) héritier institué, to., héritière instituée,/, deviser (dè-vaïz’-), n., inventeur, m. devisor (dô-vaï-zeur), ».,(jur.)testateur, m., testatrice,/.

devoid (di-voïde), adj., privé ; exempt ; dénué, dépourvu, devoir (dèv’oir), n., devoir, to. devolution (dêv’o-liou-), n., dévolution,/, devolve (di-), v.a., rouler, devolve, v.n., échoir, tomber ; confier ; être dévolu.

devote (di-vôte), v.a., dévouer, vouer, consacrer.

devote, adj., voué, dévoue, devote n., dévot, m , dévote,/, devotedness, n., dévouement, dévoû-ment, to.

devotee (dôv’o-tî), n., dévot, m., dévote, /. ; (b.s. ) faux dévot, m., fausse dévote, /. ; bigot, to., bigote,/.

ue. m.

detract (di-tracte), v.n., enlever; diminuer, rabattre. To — from ; (b.s.) médire de. detracter, n., détracteur, m. detractlngly.adn., par detraction, detraction (di-trac-), »., action d’enlever; detraction,/'.; dénigrement, to. detractive, adj., détracteur, detractory (-’eur-), adj., dérogatoire ; détracteur.

detraćtress, n., médisante, /. detriment, n., détriment; préjudice ; dommage, TO.

detrimental, adj., préjudiciable, detrition (di-), n., detrition,/, detritus (di-traï-), n., (geol.) détritus, débris, TO.

detrude (dè-troude), v.a., précipiter, repousser ; chasser, reléguer.

detruncate (di-treu’n’-), v.a., tronquer, detruncation, n., coupe ; mutilation,/, deuce (diouce), n., deux, m. deuce, or deuse (diouce), n. , (1. ex.) diable ; diantre, to. The — ! diantre ! diable ! The — is in it ; le diable s’en mêle.

deuteronomy (diou-teur’-), n., Deutéronome, TO.

devastate (dèv’as-), v.a., dévaster, devastation, n., dévastation,/, develop (di-vôl’-), v.a., développer, development, n., développement, dénouement, dénoûment, to. ; exposition, f. devest (di-vèste), v.a., (jur.) désinvestir de. devexity (di-vèks’-), n., courbure, /. deviate (di-vi-), v.n., dévier, se dévier ; s’égarer, s'écarter.

deviation, n., déviation, /. ; égarement ; écart, to.

device (di-vaïce), »., devise, /. ; dessein, projet; artifice, moyen, m. ; invention,/.

devil(dèv’l), n., diable, démon, to. She--;

diablesse, f. The— ! ah diable! There is the — to pav ; c’est le diable à confesser. devilet, or deviling, n. V. devilkin. devilish (dèv’l-ishe), adj., diabolique, devilishly, adv., diaboliquement, diablement.

devilishness, n., caractère diabolique, m. devilkin (dèv’l-), devilet (dèv’lète), or deviling (dèv’l-), n., diablotin, m.

devious (di-vi-),adj.,détourné; (fig.) errant, vagabond.

deviously, adv., à tort, devisable (dè-vaïz’-a-b’l), adj., imaginable ; (jur.) (of property—propriété) disponible.

devise (dè-vaïze), n., disposition testamentaire, /.

devi

tramer

devotion (di-vô-), n/, dévotion; offrande; prière,/.; empressement; dëvoûment, to.

devotional, adj., (of things—(fes choses) de dévotion ; (pers.) porté à la dévotion.

devotionalist, or devotionist, n., dévot, to., dévote,/. ; (b.s.) faux dévot, to., fausse dévote,/.

devour (di-va’-weur), v.a., dévorer, devourer, n., monstre dévorant ; dévora-teur, to., dévoratrice,/.

devouringly, adv., en dévorant, devout (di-vaoute), adj., dévot, pieux, devoutless, adj., indévot, devoutlessness, n., indévotion,/, devoutly, adv., dévotement, devoutness, n., dévotion,/, dew (diou), n., rosée, /. dew.r.a., couvrir de rosée; mouiller, arroser, tremper.

dew-bent (-bê’n’te), adj., qui plie sous la rosée; chargé de rosée.

dew-bespaugled (-bè-spa’n’g’l’de), adj., parsemé de rosée.

dew-besprent, adj., couvert de rosée, dew-drop, n., goutte de rosée, /. dew-dropping, adj., qui dégoutte de rosée, dew-lap. n., fanon, m. dew-lapt, adj., qui a un fanon; à fanon, dew-sprinkled (-spri’u’k’l’de), adj., couvert de rosée.

dew-worm (-weurme), n., (ent.) lombric terrestre ; ver de terre, to.

dewy (diou-i), adj., de rosée; couvert de rosée.

dexter (dèks’teur), adj., droit; (her.)dextre. dexterity (-tèr’-), n., dextérité, adresse,/, dexterous(-tèr’-).adj., adroit ; habile, dexterously, adv., adroitement, habile-ment.

dexterousness, n., dextérité, adresse,/, dextral. adj., droit, dextrality, n., situation à droite,/, dextrine, n., (chem.) dextrine,/, dey, n., dey, to.

diabetes (daï’a-bî-tize), n. sing, and pl., (med.) diabète, m.sing.

diabetic, or diabetical (daï-a-bèt’-), adj., diabétique.

diabolic, or diabolical (daï’a-),®ÿ., diabolique.

diabolically, adv., diaboliquement, diabolicalness, n., caractère diabolique.TO. diachylum (daï’ak’i-leume), or diachylon (-lone), n., diachylum, diachylon, to.

diacodium (daï-a-cô-di-eume), n., dia-code, to.

diaconal (da'i-ac’o-), adj., diaconal. diacoustics (daï-a-eaoustikse), n.pl., dia-coustique, /.

diadelphia (dai-a-), n., diadelphie,/. diadem (daï-a-), n., diadème, to. diademed (-dè’m’de), adj., ceint d’un dia dème.

diadrom (daï-a-), n.,vibration du pendule,/, diæresis (daï-ir-i-ciss), n. (diœreses), tréma, to.; diérèse,/.

diagnostic (daï-ag-),adj.. diagnostique, diagnostic, n., diagnostiq diagonal (daï-ag-), adj., diagonal, diagonal, n., diagonale,/, diagonally, adv., diagonalement, diagram (daï-a-), n., diagramme, to.

dial (daï’al), »., cadran, to. Sun--; cadran

solaire, to.

dialect (daï-a-), n., dialecte: langage, to.

dialectic, or dialectical, adj., dialec tique.

dialectioally, adv., dialectiquement, dialectioian (daï-a-lèc-t.ish’a’n). n.. dialecticien, m.

(daï’a-fa-nî-i ), n., diapha-

dia-

dickens ! (dik’è’n’ze) mt., (l.ex.) diantre !

“    ’ ’    m. ; (shirt-front

dictator (-té-teur), n., dictateur, m. dictatorial (-tô-), adj., dictatorial, de dictateur; impérieux; dogmatique; arrogant, dictatorship (-té-teur’-), n., dictature,/, dictatory (-té-teuri),orf7., arrogant ; dogmatique ; tranchant.

dictature (-té-tioure), n., dictature,/; diction (dik’sheune), n., diction,/, dictionary (dik’sheu’n’a-), n., dictionnaire, TO. did, v. V. do.

didactic, or didactical, adj., didactique, didactically, adv., didactiquement, didapper (did’ap’eur), n., (orni.) plongeon, m.

diddle (did’d’l), v.n., chanceler en marchant ; Tétiller ; perdre son temps.

diddle, v.a., duper, (pop.) enfoncer, mettre dedans.

didelphys (daï-), n., (mam.) didelphe, to. didymous, adj., (bot.) didyme. didynamia(-né-),n., (bot.) didynamie,/. die (da’ye), n. (dice), dé à jouer,to. ; (fig.) chance, /., hasard, to.

die (da’ye), n. (dies), (for stamping—pour timbrer le 'papier, marquer les monnaies, Sjc.) coin, to. die (da’ye), s’éteind

away ;

v.n., faire diète, être au régime; se

rencier.

remment.

diaieotics (daï-a-lèc-tikse), n.pl., dialec-tiqu e.f.sing.

dialling (daï-al’-), n., gnomonique, /. diallist (daï-al’-), n., faiseur de cadrans, m. dialogist (daï-al’o-djiste), n., interlocuteur ; auteur de dialogues; (l.u.) dialogiste, to.

dialogistic, or dialogiatical, adj., dia-logique.

dialogistically adv., dialogiquement. dialogue (daï-a-loghe), n., dialogue; entretien, to.

dialogue-writer (-raït’-), n., auteur de dialogues, (l.u.) dialogiste, to. dial-plate (daï-al-pléte), n., cadran, to. dial-WOrkJ(-weurke), n.,(horl.)cadrature,/. diameter (daï-am’i-), n., diamètre, m. diametral, diametric, or diametrical (dai-a-), adj., diamétral.

diametrally, or diametrically, adv., diamétralement.

diamond (daï’a-meu’n’de), n., diamant; (at cards—cartes)carreau ; (geom.) rhombe, to. Set of —s ; garniture de diamants, /. Cut — ; diamant taillé. False —; faux diamant; diamant faux. Polished — ; diamant poli. Rough — ; diamant brut. True — ; vrai diamant. Wrought —; diamant travaillé. Glazier’s —; diamant de vitrier. Rose —; diamant en rose, m.f rose,f. — of the first water; diamant de première eau. To set a — ; monter un diamant.

•—cutter; diamantaire; lapidaire, m. —cutting ; taille du diamant, f. diandria (daï-), n., diandrie,/ diapason (daï’a-pé-zone), n., diapason, to. diaper (daï’a-), n., toile ouvrée, / ; (arch.) panneau a arabesques, to.

diaper, v.a., varier de plusieurs couleurs, diaprer; ouvrer.

diaphaneity néité,/.

diaphanio, or diaphanous, adj., diaphane.

diaphoresis (daï-a-fo-rî-cice), n., dia-phorèse. /.

diaphragm (daï-a-frame), n., phragme, to.

diarist (daï-a-), »., personne qui tient un journal,/.

diarrhoea (daï-a-rî-a), n., diarrhée,/, diarthrosis (daï-ar-thrô-cice), n., diar-throse, /.

diary (daï-a-), n., journal, to. diastase (daï-as-téce), n., (chem.) dias-t ase, /.

diastasis (daï-as-ta-cice), n., (surg.) diastase, /.

diastole (daï-as-), n., diastole,/, diastyle (daï-a-staïle), n., diastyle, to. diathesis (daï-ath-i-cice), »., diathèse,/, diatonic (daï-a-), adj., (mus.) diatonique, diatribe daï-a-traïbe), n., diatribe,/, dibber (dib’-), n., (agri.) plantoir, to. dibble (dib’b’l), n., plantoir, to. dibble, t’.a., (agri.) planter au plantoir, dibstone (-stône), n., palet, to. dicacity (-ké-), n., (ant.l caquet, babil, to. dioe (daï'ce), n.pl. V. die (noun). dice-bOX (-bokse), n., cornet à dés, to. dicer, n., joueur aux dés, to. dichotomy (daï-cot’-), n., dichotomie,/, dickens! (dik’è’n’ze)mt.,(l.ex.i diantre! dioky, n., siège de derrière,

—devant de chemisé) chemisette,/.

dicotyledon (daï-cot’i-li-), n., (bot.) dicoty-lédone,/

dicotyledonous, adj., dicotylédone. dictate, précepte; ordre, to.; inspiration,/.

dictate, v.a., dicter, diotation (dic-té-), A., dictée,/.

v.n., mourir; s’éteindre. To — dre, se mourir. To — off ; s’éteindre. diesis (daï’i-cice), n., (mus.) dièse, to. ; (print.) croix double (\),f diet (daï’ète), n., (Assembly—assemblée) diète; (food—alimentation) nourriture; (ined.) diète,/., régime, to.

diet, v.a., (med.) mettre à la diète, mettre au régime ; nourrir.

diet,

nourrir.

dietary, n., diète,/.; régime alimentaire, to.

dietary, adj., de diète.

dieter (daï-èt’-), n., diététiste, to.

dietetic, or dietetical (daï’-), adj., diététique.

dietetics (daï-), n.pl., diététique,/, dietine (daï’-è-), n., diétine,/. differ (dif’feur), v.n., différer, difference, n.,différence ; (quarrel—querelle) dispute,/., différend, to. difference, v.a., diffé different, adj., différent, differential (-shal), adj., différentiel, differentiate, v.a., (math.) différentier. differently, adv., diffé difficult (-keulte), adj., difficile ; malaisé, difficultly, adv., difficilement, difficulty (-keul-), n., difficulté; peine,/.; embarras, m.

diffidence, n., défiance, /. ; manque de confiance en soi-même, m. ; hesitation,/; diffident, adj., défiant ; timide ; hésitant, diffidently, adv., avec défiance ; avec hésitation ; timidement.

diffluent (dif’flou’-), adj., (ant.) coulant, fluide.

difform, adj., difforme, irrégulier, difformity, n., difformité,/, diffraction, n., diffraction,/, diffuse (dif’fiouze), adj., diffus, verbeux ; répandu.

diffuse, v.a., répandre, diffused (dif’fiouz’de), past part., répandu; irrégulier.

dlffusedly (-fiouz’èd-), adv., d’une manière étendue.

diffusely (-fiouz’-), adv., diffusément, diffusion (drf’fiou-jeune), n., diffusion, dispersion ; propagation,/, diffusive (-fiou-cive), adj., qui te répand, diffusively, adv,, au loin.

élever à une ; élever, illus-

amme, to.

re une digression;

re., délabre-

din

, sombre.

plongement, to.; (geol.; of the needle—de Vaiguille aimantée) inclinaison; (candie—chandelle) chandelle à la baguette, /. diphthong (dip’thon’g), n., diphtongue,/, diploe (dip-lo-i), re., (anat.) diploé, to. diploma (di-plô-), re., diplôme, m. diplomacy (di-plô-), n., diplomatie,/, diplomatic, adj., diplomatique.

diffusiveness, n., qualité de ce qui peut se répandre; abondance; extension,/.

dig, v.a. (preterit and past part.. Dug or Digged), creuser; bêcher; piocher; fouiller. To — out ; retirer. To — up ; déterrer.

dig, «.re., bêcher, piocher; creuser la terre; faire des fouilles.

digest (daï-djèste), re., digeste, m. digest (di-djôste), v.a., classer ; (food—nourriture) digérer; (chem.) faire digérer, digest, v.n., digérer, digester (di-), n., (chem.) digesteur, m. digestible (di-), adj., digestible, digestion (di-djèst’ieune), n., digestion,/. ; (fig.) examen approfondi, m. digestive (di-), adj., digestif, digestive, n., digestif, m. digger (dig’gheur), n., personne qui bêche, /. ; terrassier ; (for gold--d’or) chercheur d pr, mineur, m.

digging (-ghigne), n., fouille,/.; déblai; terrassement, to.

dight (daïte), v.a., (ant.) orner, parer, digit (didj’ite), n., mesurede 20 millimètres, /. ; doigt; (arith.) chiffre, to.

digital (didj’i-), adj., (anat.) digital, digitate (didj’i-), or digitated (-êde), adj., digité.

dignified (dig-ni-faïde), adj., revêtu d’une dignité; plein de dignité, digne.

dignify (dig-ni-fa’ye), v.a., dignité; donner de la dignité à trer ; revêtir d’un titre, dignitary (dig-ni-), n., dignitaire, to. dignity (dig-ni-), re., dignité,/, digraph (daï-), re., digr digress (di-), v.n., fai s’écarter.

digression (di-grèsh’eune), n., digression ; faute, f. ; écart, to.

digressional (-grèsh’eu’n’-), adj., de digression, digressif.

digressive (di-), ad«., digressif. digressively, adv., digressivement. dike (daïke), n., digue,/, dike, v.a., diguer.

dilacerate (di-lass’eur’-), v.a., dilacérer. dilacération (-’eur’é-), n., dilacération,/, dilaniation (di-lé-ni-é-), n., (ant.) action de déchirer, action de mettre en pièces,/, dilapidate, v.a., délabrer, dilapider, dilapidate, «.n., se délabrer, dilapidation (di-lap-i-dé-), ment, to. ; dilapidation,/.

dilapidator (-dé-teur), n., dilapidateur,to. ; dilapidatrice,/.

dilatability (di-lét’-), n., dilatabilité,/, dilatable (di-lét’-a-b’l),arf/., dilatable, dilatation(dil-a-té-), n., dilatation,/, dilate (daï-), v.a., dilater, élargir, étendre, dilate, V.n., se dilater, dilator (daï-lé-teur), n., dilatateur, m. dllatoriness (dil-a-teuri-), re.. lenteur,/, dilatory (dil-a-teuri), adj., négligent, lent, dilatoire.

dilemma (di-), re., dilemme ; embarras, m. dilettante (dil-êt-ta’n’ti), re. {dilettanti), amateur des beaux arts ; (mus.) dilettante, m.

diligence (dil-i-djè’n’ce), re., diligence, assiduité; (coach—«öftrere) diligence,/, diligent (dil-i-djè’n’te), adj., diligent, diligently, adv., diligemment, dill, re., (bot.) anet, to. dilucid (di-liou-), adj., (ant.) clair, transparent.

dilucidate, v.a., (ant.) éclaircir, dllucidation (-ci-dé-), n., (ant.) éclaircissement, TO.

diluent (dii’iou-), adj., délayant.

dilute (di-lioute), v.a., détremper; délayer ; (wine—vin) couper; (iig.) affaiblir, diluter, re., chose qui délaye,/', dilution (di-liou-), re., dilution, /. ; délaye-ment; (iig.) affaiblissement, m.

diluvial, or diluvian (di-liou ), adj., diluvien.

dim, adj., obscur, obscurci.

dim,    v.a., obscurcir; offusquer, dimension, n., dimension, proportion,

étendue, /.

dimidiation (-mi-di-é-), n., division en deux parties égales, /. diminish, v.a., diminuer, abaisser, diminish, v.n.,diminuer, diminishingly, adv., désavantageusement, diminution (-niou-), n., diminution,/, diminutive, adj., petit, diminutif, diminutive, n., diminutif, m. diminutively, ado., dans de petites proportions ; désavantageusement, diminutiveness, n., petitesse; exiguïté,/, dimissory (-’is'seuri), adj., dimissorial. dimity, n., basin, to. dimly, adv., obscurément, dimmish, adj., un peu obscurci ; terne, dimness, re., état obscurci; obscurcissement, m.; obscurité,/, dimple (di’m’p’l), n., fossette, /. dimple, v.a., former en fossette, dimple, V.n., former des fossettes, dimply, adv., plein de fossettes, dln, n., bruit étourdissant, m.

din,    v.a.,.étourdir, dine (daine), v.n., dîner.

dine, V.a., donner à dîner à ; nourrir, diner, n., dîneur, m.

ding-dong (dign’dongne), n., bruit des cloches, dine-dindon, to.

dinginess (di’n’-dji-), n., couleur sombre,/ ; air sombre, to.

dingle (di’n’-g’l), n., vallon, m. dingle-dangle (di’n’-g’l-da’n’-g’l), adv., en pendillant.

gy (di’n’-dji), adj. dining (daï’n’-), n., action de dîner, /. ; dîner, to.

dining-room (-roume), n., salle à manger,/, dining-rooms (-roum’ze), n.pl., restaurant, m.sing.

(lining-table (-té-b’l),re., table à manger,/, dinner (di’n’eur), n., dîner,dîné,m. —time; heure de dîner, f.

dint (di’n’te), n., coup, m.; coche, dent, marque d’un coup ; force, puissance, /. By — of ; a force de. dint, v.a., bossuer.

dinumeration (daï-niou-meur’é-), re., énumération, /. ; dénombrement, m. diocesàn (daï-o-cî-ça’n), adj., diocésain, diocesan, n., évêque diocésain, to. diocese (daï-ô-cice), n., diocèse, to. diœcia (daï-î-shi-a), n., (bot.) diœcie, /. dioptric, or dioptrical (daï-), adj., diop-trique.

dioptries (daï-op-trikse), n.pl., dioptrique, f. sing.

diorama (daï-o-râ-), n., diorama, to. dip, v.a., plonger; tremper; mouiller, dip, v.n., plonger; (of the needle—de l'aiguille aimantée) incliner; (mines) s’incliner. To — into ; s’engager dans ; feuilleter. dip, re.,

adresses, m.

ne pas incom-

de

m. ; esperance

v.a., chasser de

v.a., ébrancher.

diplomaties (-’ikse), n.pl., diplomatique, / sing.

diplomatist (-plô-), n., diplomate, to. dipper, n., plongeur, to. dipping, n.,plongement, to.; (mines) inclinaison,/.

diptera (dip-tira), or dipterans (dip-tî-ra’n’ze), n.pl., diptères, m.pl.

dipteral, or dipterous (-ti-), adj., (ent.) diptère.

dire (daeur), adj., terrible, affreux; cruel, direct, adj., direct, droit, direct, V.a., diriger ; ordonner ; enseigner, renseigner, donner des reseignements'à. To — a letter ; adresser une lettre.

direction, n., direction, / ; ordre, m., instruction,/. ; sens, côté, to. ; (of a letter—d’une lettre) adresse,/. ; (of the wind—du vent) lit, m.

directive, adj., directif, qui dirige, qui guide.

directly, ado.,directement,immédiatement; (of time—de temps) tout de suite, immédiatement.

directness, n., mouvement direct, to. ; (fig.) droiture,/.

director (-teur), n.,directeur, guide,chef, m. directory, n., directoire ; (for addresses— d’adresses) almanach des 25,000 directress, n., directrice,/, direful (daeur’foule), adj., terrible, affreux ; cruel.

direfully, adv., terriblement, affreusement, cruellement.

direfulness, «., horreur, / direness (daeur’-), n., horreur,/, dirge (deurdje), n., chant funèbre, m. dirk (deurke), n., dague,/, dirt (deurte), n., boue ; saleté ; fange ; ordure ; crotte, f.

dirt.o.a,, salir, souiller, crotter. dirtily, adv., salement ; vilainement, dirtiness, n., saleté, malpropreté ; (fig.) bassesse,/.

dirty, adj., sale ; crotté ; malpropre ; (fig.) vilain. — action ; action sale, f. dirty, V.a., salir, crotter; souiller, diruption (di-reup’-), n., rupture,/, disability (diss’-), n., incapacité; impuissance; (jur.) inhabilité,/ disable (diz’é-b’l), v.a., rendre incapable; renverser ; détruire ; mettre hors de combat ; (nav.) désemparer. —d soldier ; invalide, m.

disabling, adj., qui rend incapable ; (jur.) qui frappe d’incapacité légale, disabuse (diss’a-biouze), v.a., désabuser, disaccustom (diss’ac’keus’teume), v.a., désaccoutumer, déshabituer.

disacquaintance (diss’ac’kwé’n’t’-), n., cessation de connaissance,/.

disadvantage (diss’ad-vâ’n’tédje), n., désavantage, to.

disadvantage, v.a., désavantager, disadvantageous (-té-djeusse), adj., désavantageux.

disadvantageously, adv., désavantageusement.

disadvantageousness, n., désavantage, TO.

disaffect (diss’-), v.a., aliéner les esprits ; perdre l’amour, l’affection de. disaffected (-ède), adj., mal disposé, disaffectedly, adv., avec désaffection.

disaffectedness, or disaffection, n.,

désaffection,/.

disaffirm (diss’af’feurme), v.a., infirmer, disaffirmance, n., réfutation ; (jur.) infirmation, /

disafforest (diss’af'for’èste), v.a., déclarer ne plus être forêt.

disaggregate (diss’ag’grî-), v.a., désagréger.

disaggregation (diss’ag’grî-ghé-), n., désagrégation,/.

disagree (diss’a-grî), v.n., différer ; s’accorder. To — with ; faire niai à ; moder. To — with any one ; ne pas s'accorder, être brouillé, avec quelqu’un. To — to ; ne pas accéder à.

disagreeable (diss’a-grî-a-b’l), adj., désagréable ; fâcheux.

disagreeableness, n., désagrément, m. disagreement (diss’a-grî-), n., différence, / ; différend, désaccord, m. ; brouiilerie, /.

disallow (diss’al’laou), v.a., désapprouver, rejeter, désavouer ; ne pas admettre, disallow, v.n., ne pas permettre, disallowable (-a-b’l), adj., qui n’est pas permis.

disallowance, n., défense, f. disally (diss’al’la’ye), v.a., (ant.) unir par mésalliance, mésallier.

disanchor (diz’angn’keur), v.a., (ant.) faire chasser un vaisseau sur ses ancres.

disanimatd (diz’-), v.a., (ant.) cesser d'animer ; décourager.

disanimation (diz’a’n’i-mé-), n., mort, / ; découragement, to.

disappear (diss’ap’pîre), v.a., disparaître, disappearance (diss’-), n., disparition, / disappoint (diss’ap-pwaï’n’te), v.a., contrarier ; désappointer ; frustrer ; manquer parole à ; tromper.

disappointment (diss’ap-pwaï’n’t’-), n., contrariété,/. ; désappointement, déçue, f. ; contretemps, to.

disapprobation (diss’ap-pro-bé-), n., désapprobation, /.

disapprobatory (diss'ap-pro-ba-teuri), adj., désapprobateur.

disapprove (diss’ap-prouve), v.a., désapprouver.

disarm (diz’ârme), v.a., désarmer, disarrangement (diss’ar-ré’n’dje-), n., dérangement ; désordre, m.

disarray(diss’ar-ré), v.a., déshabiller; mettre en désarroi.

disarray, n., désarroi, désordre, m. disaster (diz'-), n., désastre, m. disaster, v.a., frapper de désastres, disastrous, adj., désastreux, disastrously, adv., désastreusement, disastrousness, n., nature désastreuse,/, disavow (diss'a-vaou), v.a., désavouer, disavowal, n., désaveu, m. disband, v.a., licencier ; congédier, disband, v.n., se séparer, se disperser ; (milit.) être licencié, disbanding, n., licenciement, to. dis bark (-bârke), v.a., débarquer, disbelief (-bi-lîfe), n., incrédulité,/, disbelieve (-bi-lîve), v.a., ne pas croire, disbeliever, n., incrédule, m., f. disbench (diz’bè’n’she), -son siège, chasser de son banc, disbranch (diz’brà’n’she), disbud (diz’beude), v.a., ébourgeonner. disburden (diz’beur-d’n), v.a., décharger ; (fig.) ouvrir.

disburse (diz’beurse), v.a., débourser, dépenser.

disbursement, n., déboursement, m. disburser. n., personne qui débourse,/, dise (diske), n., disque, to. discard (dis’cârde),r.a., congédier ; écarter ; exclure ; renvoyer, disease (dis’kéce), v.a., déshabiller, discern (diz’zeume), v.a., discerner, distinguer ; juger.

adj., percep

disclaimer, n., personne )ui renie,/. ; désaveu public, ni.

"Usolose (-clôze), v.a., découvrir mrttre au jour, discloser, n., révélateur, m., révélatrice,/, disclosure (-clô’jeur), n., déclaration, ré\é-Ution ; découverte,/.

lüscoast, v.n., (ant.) s’éloigner de la côte ; s’éloigner.

disoolour (dis’keul’leur), v.a., décolorer, discolouration (dis’keul’leur-é-), n., déco-!■ -ration,/.

discomfit (dis-keu’m’fite), n., défaite, déroute; dispersion,/.; renversement,»!.

discomfit, v.a., défaire; mettre en déroute; mettre en fuite; disperser; vaincre.

discomfiture (-’ioure), n., défaite, déroute, © déconfiture, /.

discomfort (-keu’m’feurte), n., désolation, f. ; désagrément, m. discomfort, v.a., affliger; chagriner, discomfortable (-a-b’l), adj., (ant.) affligeant. désagréable.

discommend, v.a., blâmer, censurer, discommendable (-’a-b’l), adj., blâmable, censurable.

discommcndablcness, n., caractère burnable. m.

discommendation, n., blâme, m. discommender, n., désapprobateur, m. discommode (-mode), v.a., incommoder, discommodious, adj., (ant.) incommode, discommon, v.a., dépouiller du droit de vaine pâture.

îécontent.

avec mécontente*

discerner, n., personne qui discerne ; per-luune qui juge,/.

discernible (diz’zeurn’i-b’l), üble, visible, discernable, discernibleness, n„ visibilité, /. discernibly, ado., visiblement, discerning, adj., judicieux, discerningly, adv., avec discernement, discernment, n., discernement ; jugement, m.

disoerp (dis’ceurpe), v.a., déchirer ; mettre en pièces.

discerpibility, or diseorptibility, n.,

qualité de ce qui peut être séparé,/, discerptible (-ti-b’l), adj., séparable, disccrption, n., déchirement, m. discharge (dis-tshârdje), n., dé gement, m. ; émission,/. ; écoulement, m. ; (of fire-arms, arrows, water—d'armes à feu, de flèches, d’eau) décharge; (from prison—de prison) libération, mise en liberté,/., élargissement; (of a duty —d’un devoir) accomplissement ; (of a servant— dedomestique) congé ; (milit. ) congé définitif, m.; (payment) quittance, /.

discharge (dis-tshârdje), v.a., décharger ; (a servant— domestiques) congédier, renvoyer ; (from confinement—de prison) libérer, élargir ; (a debt— une dette) acquitter, payer ; (arrows— des flèches) décocher, lancer ; (tire-arrns—armes à feu) décharger ; (a duty—un devoir) s’acquitter de, accomplir ; (milit., nav.) congédier.

discharger, n., personne qui décharge, qui congédie, /.

disciple (dis’çaï’p’l), n., disciple, m. disciple, v.a., enseigner, endoctriner, discipleship, n., état de disciple, m. disciplinable (-a-b’l), adj., disciplinable ; Soumis à la discipline, disciplinarian (-né-), adj., disciplinaire, disciplinarian n., personne rigide pour la discipline,/. ; (milit.)instructeur,m. disciplinary, adj., disciplinaire, discipline, n., discipline,/, discipline, v.a., discipliner, disclaim (dis-cléme), v.a., désavouer, renier.

qui désavoue.

révéler ;

discompose (-pôze), v.a., déranger, trou* bler ; mettre hors de soi.

discomposure (-pô’jeur), n., dérangement ; trouble, m.

disconcert (-ceurte), v.a., déconcerter, troubler.

disconformity, n., dissemblance, /. discongruity (-grou-), n., disconvenance,/, disconnect, v.a., désunir, disconnection, n., désunion, /. disconsent, v.n., différer; ne pas s’accorder ; ne pas consentir.

disconsolate, adj., inconsolable, désolé, disconsolately, adv., inconsolablement, disconsolateness, n., désolation,/, disconsolation (-lé-), n., (ant.) désolation,/.

discontent, adj., mécontent, discontent, n., mécontentement, m discontent, v.a., mécontenter, discontented, adj., m. discontentedly, adv., ment; à contre-cœur.

discontentedness, n., (ant.) mécontentement, m.

discontentment, n., mécontentement, m. discontinuance (-’iou-), or discontinuation (-’iou-é-), n., cessation; discontinuation, discontinuité, /.

discontinue (-ti’n’iou), v.a. and n„ discontinuer.

discontinuity (-niou-), n., discontinuité,/, discontinuous, adj., (ant.) discontinu.

discord, discordance,or discordancy,

n., discorde; (mus.) dissonance, /. ; discordance,/.

discordant, adj., discordant, discordantly, adv., sans accord; d’une

manière discordante.

discount (dis-caou’n’te), n., escompte, m.; (abatement—rabais) remise ; (arith.) règle d’escompte,/. ; At a — ; sous escompte. With a — ; saufescompte.

discount, v.a., décadré, décompter ; (com.) escompter.

discount, v.n., (coin.) faire l’escompte, discountable (-a-b’l), adj., susceptible

d’être escompté.

discountenance (-tô-), n.. défaveur, /. ;

mauvais accueil, m.

discountenance, v.a., décontenancer, désapprouver, décourager.

discountenancer, n., personne qui décourage,/.

discounter, n., (corn.) escompteur, m. discourage (-keur’édje), v.a., décourager, rebuter.

discouragement, n., découragement, m. discourager, n., personne qui décourage, /.

discourse (-corse), n., discours; entretien, langage, m.

discourse, v.n., discourir; parler, discourser, n., discoureur, ut. discoursive, adj., discursif ; dialogué, discourteous (-kôrt’ieusse), adj., impoli, incivil ; discourtois.

discourteously, adv., discourtoisement, impoliment, incivilement.

discourtesy (-keur-té-ci), n., impolitesse; discourtoisie, /.

discover (-keuv’-),t\a., découvrir ; montrer; faire voir; laisser percer.

discoverable (-a-b’l), adj., qui peut être découvert ; facile à découvrir.

discoverer, n., auteur d’une découverte; révélateur, m., révélatrice,/, discovery, n., découverte,/, discredit (dis-crèd’ite), n., discrédit ; déshonneur, m.

sagement,

errant ; discursif ;

ged (diz’édj’de), adj., émoussé, îbark (diss’è’m’bârke), v.a., désem-barquer ; débarquer, disembark, v.n., débarquer.

disembarkation (-bàrk’-é-), or disem-barkmont, n., débarquement; désembarque-ment, m.

disembarrass (diss’-), v.a., débarrasser, disembay (diss’-), v.a., dégager d’une baie, disembitter (diss’-), v.a., adoucir, disembodied (diss’è’m’bod’ide), adj., pouillé de son corps ; désincorporé.

disembody, v.a., dépouiller du corps ; dés-incorporer.

disembogue (diss’è’m’bôghe), v.n., se décharger ; déboucher ; tomber dans (of rivers 4c.—des fleuves, S;c.) ; (nav.) débouquer. disembogue, v.a., jeter, décharger, disemboguement (-boghe’-),n„ débouche-menfc ; (nav.) débouquement, m.

., effacer d'un

v.a., jeter la défaveur sur ; voir

v.a., défigurer; dé-

de ses

v.a., ne plus

dés-

be

discredit, v.a., ne pas croire; décréditer; déshonorer ; discréditer.

discreditable (-a-b’l), adj., qui décrédite ; qui discrédite ; déshonorant ; honteux.

discreet (dis’crîte), adj., discret, prudent, •ace.

discreetly, adv., discrètement, prudemment.

discreetness, n., disorétion,/. discrepance, or discrepancy (-crèp’-).n., différence, contradiction,/, discrepant, adj., different; opposé, discrete (dis’crîte), adj., séparé, discret ; (arith.) simple.

discretion (-krèsh’eune), n., discrétion, prudence, sagesse,/. ; jugement, m.

discretional, or discretionary ( krèsh’-), adj., discrétionnaire, à discrétion.

disor etionally, or discr etionarily, adv., à discrétion.

discretive (-crî-), adj., disjonctif; séparé, discret, distinct.

discretively, adv., d’une manière disjonc-tive.

discriminable (-na-b’l), adj., qui peut être distingué.

discriminate, v.a. and n., distinguer, discriminately, adv., distinctemeivt. discriminateness, n., distinction,/, discriminating, adj., distinctif, discrimination (-né-), n., distinction,/.; discernement,»!. Without—; indistinctement.

discriminative (-né-), adj., distinctif, qui distingue.

discrown (-craoune), v.a., découronner; priver de la couronne, disculpate (-keul-), v.a., disculper, discumber (-keu’m’-), v.a., débarrasser, dégager.

discursive (keur-), adj., de raisonnement.

discursively, adv., d’une manière discursive.

- discursory, adj., raisonnable, rationnel; d’argument.

discus (-keusse), n., disque, m. discuss (-keusse), v.a., discuter, discussion, n., discussion ; analyse,/, discutient (-kiou-shè’n’te), n„ discussif, m. disdain (diz’déne), n., dédain, m, disdain, v.a., dédaigner, disdainful (-foule), adj., dédaigneux, disdainfully, adv., dédaigneusement, disdainfulness, n., dédain, m. disease (diz’ize), n., maladie,/. ; mal, m. disease, v.a., rendre malade, diseased (diz’iz’dta),adj., malade, diseasedness (diz'iz’èd’-), n., état de maladie, m.

dised disem

dé-

disembosom (diss’è’m’bouz’eume), v.a.-arracher au sein.

disembowel (diss’ô’m’baouôl), v.a., retirer les entrailles.

disembroil (diss’è’m’broïl),v.a., débrouiller, disenable (diss'è’n’-é-b’l), v.a., rendre incapable.

disenamoured (diss’è’n’am’eurde), adj., qui n'est plus amoureux ; désainouraché.

disenchant (diss’è’n’tshâ’n’te), v.a., désenchanter.

disenoumber (diss’è-n’keu’m’-), v.a., débarrasser, dégager.

disencumbrance, n., débarras, m. ; délivrance,/.

disengage (diss’è’n’ghédje), v.a., dégager, déoarrasser; délivrer; affranchir; libérer; détacher.

disengaged (-ghédj’de), adj., dégagé ; libre ; de loisir.

disengagement (-ghédj’-), n., dégagement, affranchissement, m. ; libération, /.

disennoblc (diss’è’n’nô-b’l), v.a., faire perdre la noblesse à ; avilir.

disenroll (diss’è’n’rôl), v.a registre.

disentangle (diss’è’n’ta’n’g’l), v.a.,démêler, débarrasser ; débrouiller ; dégager ; (the feet— les pieds) dépêtrer.

disentanglement, n., démêlement; débrouillement; dégagement, m.

disenthral (diss’è’n'thrôl), v.a., affranchir; libérer.

disenthralment, n., affranchissement, m. disenthrone (diss’è’n’thrône), v.a., détrôner.

disentitle (diss’è’n’taï’t’l), v.a., dépouiller; priver du droit à.

disentrance (diss’è'n’-), v.a., réveiller d’un sommeil léthargique.

disentwine (diss’è’n’twaïne), v.a., désen-lacer, séparer.

disespouse (diss’ès’paouze), v.a., démarier/ divorcer.

disesteem (tliss’ès’tîme), n., déconsidération, mésestime,/, disesteem, v.a., mésestimer, disfavour (-fé-veur), n., défaveur, disgrâce,/.

disfavour,

avec défaveur.

disfiguration (-figh’iou-ré-), n., action do défigurer; difformité,/.

disfigure (-figh’ioure), former.

disfigurement, n., état défiguré; enlaidissement ; défaut, m.

disfranchise (-’shize), v.a., priver de ses privilèges ; priver du droit électoral.

disfranchisement, n., privation privilèges ; privation du droit électoral,/.

dislurnish (-feur-), v.a., dépouiller, dégarnir ; démeubler.

disgarnish (diz’gâr’-), v.a., dégarnir, disgloriiÿ (diz’glô-ri-fa’ye), glorifier; humilier, dégrader.

disgorge (diz’gordje), v.a., vomir; rendre; se dégorger de ; dégorger ; rendre gorge, disgorgement, n., vomissement, m. disgrace (diz’-) ,n., disgrâce, honte,/, honneur, m. To the — of ; à la honte de. the — of ; être la honte de ; faire la honte de. To be in — ; être en disgrâce.

disgrace, v.a., disgracier; déshonorer; avilir.

disgraceful (-foule), adj., infâme; honteux ; déshonorant.

disgracefully, adv., honteusement; avec

déshonneur ; ąyęo disgrâce.

, adj., dis-

»., déguisement, m. ; masca-

—es ;

n., éloigne-

disincline

éloigner.

disincorporate (diss’i’n’-), v.a., désin-corporer.

disincorporation, ».,déslncorporation,/. disinfect (diss’i’n’-), v.a., désinfecter, disinfection, »., désinfection,/, disingenuity (diss’i’n'dji-niou-), n„ mauvaise foi,/.

disingenuous (-djè’n’iou-eusse). adj., sans candeur, de mauvaise foi ; dissimulé.

disingenuously, adv., sans candeur ; avec dissimulation ; de mauvaise foi.

»., désintéresse-

disjunctive, n., (gram.) disjonctive,/. disjunctively, adv., séparément, disk, or diso, »., disque, m. dislike (diz’laïke), n., éloignement, m.; aversion, /. ; dégoût, m. To take a — to any one ; prendre quelqu’un en aversion. To have a — for; avoir de l'éloignement pour.

dislike, v.a., ne pas aimer; avoir de l’éloignement pour ; avoir du dégoût pour.

disliken (diz’laïk’n), v.a., rendre dissemblable : défigurer.

dislikeness (-laïk’nêsse), n., dissemblance, f.

disliker, n., désapprobateur, m. dislimb (diz’lline), v.a., démembrer, dislimn (dis-lime), v.a., (ant.) effacer d’une peinture.

dislocate, v.a., disloquer, démettre, dislocation (-ké-), n., dislocation; luxation,/.

dislodge (diz’-), v.a., déloger ; déplacer, dislodge, v.n., déloger, disloyal (diz-lo’i’-), adj., peu attaché au souverain ; perfide, déloyal.

disloyally, adv., avec peu d'attachement au souverain ; perfidement, déloyalement.

disloyalty, »., manque de fidélité au rain, m. ; défection,/.

dismal (diz!-), adj., lugubre, sombre, horrible, triste.

dismally, adv., lugubrement, horriblement, tristement, d’une manière sombre.

dismalness, »., état lugubre, état sombre, m. ; horreur : tristesse,/.

dismantle (diz’ma’n't’l), v.a., dévêtir; dépouiller; (milit.) démanteler; (nav.) désarmer.

dismask (diz’mâske), v.a., démasquer, dismast (diz’mâste), v.a., démâter, dismasting, »., démâtage, m.

disgracefulness, »., infamie, honte, /. ;

déshonneur, m.

disgracer. n., personne qui fait honte; personne qui déshonore, /.

disgracious (diz’gré-sheusse) gracieux.

disguise (diz’gaïze), »., déguisement; travestissement; (tig.) masque, voile, m. disguise, v.a., déguiser.

disguisement, ». V. disguise, disguiser, »., personne qui se déguise; personne qui déguise,/.

disguising,

rade,/

disgust (diz’gheuste), n., dégoût ennui, m. disgust, v.a., dégoûter ; ennuyer, disgustful (-foule), adj., dégoûtant, disgusting, adj., dégoûtant, disgustingly, adv., dégoûtamment, d’une manière dégoûtante.

dish, n. (dishes), (utensil—ustensile) plat ; (food—nourriture) mets, plat; (of a pair of scales—de balances) plat, plateau, m. vaisselle, f. sing. ■ dish, v.a., mettre dans le plat; dresser, servir; apprêter. To — up; mettre dans le plat; servir.

dishabille (diss’a-bil), n., déshabillé, m. dishcloth (-cloth), or dishclout(-claoute), »., torchon de cuisine, m. ; lavette,/, sing.

dish-cover (-keuv’-), »., couvercle, m. ; cloche de plat,/.

dishearten (diss’hârt’t’n), v.a.,décourager; désespérer, désoler.

disheir (diss’ère), or disherit (diss’hèr’-), v. (ant.). V. disinherit.

disherison (diss’hê-ri-z’n), »., exhérédation,/.

dishevel (di-shô-vèl), v.a., mettre en désordre ; écheveler.

dishevelled (-vèlde), adj., en désordre; échevelé.

dishonest (diz’o’n’êste), adj,, qui n'a pas de probité ; qui n’est pas probe, déloyal; malhonnête ; déshonnête; infidèle.

dishonestly, adv., sans probité ; déloyalement ; malhonnêtement ; déshonnêtement.

dishonesty, n., improbité; déloyauté ; malhonnêteté, /.

dishonour (diz’o’n’eur), »., déshonneur, m. dishonour, v.a., déshonorer ; avilir, dishonourable (-a-b’l), adj., (pers.) sans honneur ; (of things—des choses) déshonorant.

dishonourer, n., personne qui déshonore, /. ; profanateur, m.

dishorn (diss’-), v.a., arracher les cornes à. dishumour (diss’-iou’meur), n., mauvaise humeur,/.

dish-washer (-wôsh’-), n., (orni.) lavandière,/.

dishwater (-wô-), n., eau de vaisselle; lavure de vaisselle,/.

disimprovement (diss’i’m’prouve-), »., progrès en arrière, m.

disinclination (diss’i’n’cli-iié-), ment, m.;_ aversion, indifférence,/.

(-clame), v.a., Indisposer,

disingenuousness,»., dissimulation; mauvaise foi,/.

disinherit (diss’i’n’hèr’-), v.a., déshériter, exhéréder.

disinheritance, n., exhérédation,/, disinhume (diss’i’n’hioume), v.a., exhumer, disintegrate (diz’i’n’ti-gra-bi), adj,, susceptible de se désagréger, disintegrate (-gréte), v.a., désagréger, disintegration (-gré-), n„ désagrégation,/, disinter (dlss’i’n’teur), v.a., déterrer; exhumer.

disinterested (diz’i’n’tèr-ôst’ède), adj., désintéressé.

disinterestedly, adv., avec désintéressement.

disinterestedness,

ment, m.

disinterment (diss’i'n’teur-), »., exhumation,/.

disinure (diss’i’n’ioure), v.a., (ant.) désaccoutumer. déshabituer, disinvite (diss’i’n’vaïte), v.a., déprier, disinvolve (diss’i’n’-), v.a., (ant.) développer, dérouler ; démêler.

disjoin (diz’djoï’ne), v.a., déjoindre, disjoindre, désunir.

disjoint (diz’djoï’n’te), v.a., démettre, désarticuler; disloquer; démonter; désunir, démembrer.

disj ointed (-ôde), adj., désarticulé, disloqué, démis ; démembré, démonté ; décousu, sans suite.

disjointedly, adv., séparément, disjunct (diz’djeu’n’gn’k’te), adj., disjoint, disjunction (diz’-), »., disjonction, séparation,/.

disjunctive (diz’djeu’n’gn’k’-), adj., dis-jonctif, incapable d’union.

souve-

ganiser.

disown (diz’ône), v.a., désavouer, nier.

disoxldate. dis oxidation (diss’oks’idé-), disoxygenate. disoxygenation (diss-oks’i-djè’n’é-). V. deoxidate, &c. dispair (dis’-), v.a., dépareiller, disparadised (-daïste), adj., chassé du paradis.

disparage (dis’par’édje), v.a., dépriser, ravaler ; dénigrer ; (by marriage—par mariage) mésallier.

disparagement, n., avilissement; dénigrement ; déshonneur, m. ; (by marriage—par mariage) mésalliance,/. Without — to you ; sans vouloir vous dénigrer ; sans déshonneur pour vous.

disparager, n., personne qui dénigre, qui déshonore, f.

disparagingly, adv., avec dénigrement ; avec déshonneur, disparate, adj.. disparate, disparates (-rétse), n. pl., disparates ; choses disparates, f.pl. disparity, n., disparité, inégalité,/, dispark (dis’pârke), v.a., declore un parc; mettre en liberté.

dispart (dis’pârte), v.a., diviser ; séparer; (artil.) marquer la mire sur un canon.

dispart, v.n., être divisé, séparé ; se diviser, se séparer.

avec

se

dis-

m. ; revo

, (ant.) désa-

dismay (diz’mè), n., effroi, m., terreur, épouvante,/.

dismay, v.a., effrayer, terrifier, épouvanter, dismember (diz’-), v.a., démembrer, dismembering, n., démembrement, m., mutilation,/.

dismemberment, n., démembrement, m., mutilation,/.

dismiss (diz’-), v.a., renvoyer, congédier ; destituer.

dismissal, n., renvoi, m. ; destitution,/, dismission (diz’mish’eune), n., renvoi, m. ; destitution,/.

dismortgage (diz’mor-ghédje), v.a., dégrever un immeuble d’hypothèques.

dismount (diz’maou’n’te), v.a., démonter, désarçonner ; faire descendre de cheval.

dismount, v.n., descendre de cheval ; descendre.

denaturalize (diz’nat’iou-ral-aïze), v.a., dénaturaliser.

disnatured (diz’né-tiourde), adj., dénaturé, disobedience (diss’o-bi-), n., désobéissance,/.

disobedient, adj., désobéissant, disobey (diss’o-bèy-), v.a., désobéir; désobéir à.

disobligation (diss’ob’li-ghé-), n., acte désobligeant, m.

disoblige (diss’o-blaïdje), v.a., désobliger, disobliging, adj., désobligeant, disobligingly, adv., désobligeamment. disobligingness, n., désobligeance,/, disorbed (diz’orb’de), adj., lancé hors de son orbite.

disorder (diz’-), n., désordre, m.; (illness— mal) indisposition, maladie,/, deorder, «.a..mettreen désordre; déranger, disordered (diz’or’deurde), adj., en désordre ; dérangé ; déréglé, désordonné ; malade.

disorderly, adj., en désordre, déréglé ; immoral ; vicieux.

disorderly, adv., dérèglement, en désordre, disordinate (diz’-), adj., (ant.) désordonné, déréglé.

disordinately, adv., (ant.) désordonné-ment; dérèglement.

disorganization (diz’or-ga’n’i-zé-), n., désorganisation,/.

disorganize (diz’or-ga’n’aïze), v.a., désor-

dispassion (dis’pash’eune), n., absence de passion,/. ; calme, m.

dispassionate, adj., sans passion ; calme ; impartial.

dispassionately, ad«., sans passion ; calme ; avee impartialité.

dispauper, v.a., rayer de la liste des indigents.

dispel, v.a., dissiper, chasser, dispensable (-sa-b’l), adj., dont on peut dispenser.

dispensary, n., dispensaire, m. dispensation (-sé-), n., dispensation; pense,/.

dispensator (-sé-teur), n., dispensateur, m. dispensatory, ad/., qui a droit de donner dispense.

dispensatory, n., codex ; dispensaire, m. dispense, V.a., distribuer, dispenser ; départir. To — with ; se dispenser de; se passer de.

dispenser, «., dispensateur, m., dispensatrice,/. ; distributeur, m., distributrice,/, dispeople (dis’pî-p’l), v.a., dépeupler, dispeopler (dis-pî-), n., depopulates, dévastateur, m.

disperge (dis’peur’dje), v.a., (ant.) répandre ; asperger.

disperse (dis’peurse), v.a., disperser; dissiper ; répandre.

disperse, v.n., se disperser ; s’enfuir, dispersedly (-’èdli), adv., ça et là. disperser, «., personne qui disperse, qui dissipe,/. ; (b.s.) semeur, m. dispersion, n., dispersion ; propagation,/, dispirit, V.a., décourager, abattre, démoraliser.

dispiritedness (-’èd’-), n., abattement, découragement, m. ; démoralisation,/, displace, v.a., déplacer, déranger; ôter, displacement, n., déplacement, cation, destitution,/.

displacency (-plé-), n., incivilité, /. ; déplaisir, m.

displant, v.a., déplanter, displantation (-té ), n., déplantation, /.,

déplantage, m.

display, «., exposition,/. ; parade développement ; étalagé ; faste ; (of troops—de troupes) déploiement, m.

display, v.a., déployer ; étendre ; exposer ; développer ; étaler, faire parade de.

displeasant (-plèza’n’te), adj., gréable.

displease (dis’plîze), v.a., déplaire ; déplaire à ; mécontenter ; contrarier, displeasing, adj., déplaisant, désagréable, displeasure (dis’plèj’eur), n., déplaisir; courroux, m.

displode (-plôde), v.n., faire explosion ; éclater.

displode, v.a., faire faire explosion, displosion (-jeune), n., explosion,/, displume (-ploume), v.a., déplumer, disport (-porte), n., divertissement, passe-temps, »1., récréation,/.

disport, v.n., se divertir, s’amuser, disport, v.a., divertir, amuser. To — one’s self ; s’amuser, se divertir.

disposai ( -pôz’-), n., disposition,/. To have at one's — ; avoir à sa disposition.

dispose (-pôze), n., (ant.) disposition, / ; caractère; m., manières,/.pl.

dispose, v.a., disposer ; préparer ; arranger. To — of any one ; se défaire de quelqu'un. To — of one’s time ; employer son temps. Evil- —d ;

mal intentionné. Well--d ; bien intentionné.

disposer, «.. personne qui dispose,/. ; distributeur, m.

disposition (-zish’-), n., disposition, / (pers.) caractère, naturel, m.

dispropor-

(diz’rêl’-), n., dégoût, m.;

aver-

ur ; avoir

dispossess (-poz’zèss), v.a., déposséder, i de mauvaise réputation, mal famé ; (of things îpouîüer ; priver.    | —des choses) déshonorant,

dispossession (-poz'zèsh’eune), n., dépos-•ession,/.

disposscssor (-poz’zèss’-), personne qui dépossède,/.; spoliateur, m., spoliatrice,/, dispraise (-prèze), n., blâme, reproche, m. ;

disrobe, v.n., se déshabiller, disroot (diz’route), v.a., déraciner,arracher, disruption (diz’reup’-),n., rupture,/ dissatisfaction, n., mécontentement, m. dissatisfactoriness, n., impuissance de satisfaire,/.

dissatisfactory (-teuri), adj., sant.

dissatisfy (-fa/e), v.a., mécontenter, dissect, v.a., découper, disséquer, dissection, n., coupure, dissection,/, dissector (-teur), n., dissecteur, (iron.) dis-séqueur, m.

disseize (dis-size), v.a., (jur.) déposséder illégalement.

aisseizee (-zî), n., (jur.) partie dépossédée illégalement, /.

disseizin (dis-si-zine), n., (jur.) dépossession

v.n., dissimuler; faire l’hypo-

avec

différer de

dt-

défaveur, honte,/.

dispraise, v.a., blâmer, censurer, dispraiser, n., censeur, critique, m. dispraisingly, adv., avec blâme ; avec reproche.

dispread (di-sprède), v.n. (-preterit and past part., Dispread), s’étendre, se répandre, dispread. v.a., répandre,étendre, disprize (-praïze), v.a., dépriser, disproof (-proufe), ».,réfutation,/, disproportion (-pôr-/, n., disproportion,/, disproportion. v,a. mal proportionner, disproportionable (-a-b’l), cdj., inégal, disproportionné.

disproportionableness, n ,

tion. f.

disproportionably. adv., d’une manière disproportionnée ; inégalement, disproportional, adj., disproportionné, disproportionally, adv., d’une manière disproportionnée ; inégalement, disproportionate, adj., disproportionné, disproportionately, adv., d’une manière disproportionnée.

disproportionateness, n., disproportion, f. ; caractère disproportionné, m. disprove (-prouve), v.a., réfuter, disprover, n., réfutâteur, m. dispunge (-peu’n’dje), v.a., (ant.) effacer, dispunishable (-peu’n’-ish-a-b’l), adj., non punissable.

disputable (-piou-ta-b’l), adj., disputable, disputant, n., disputant, m. disputation (-té-),n., dispute; discussion,/, disputatious (-piou-té-sheusse), or disputative (-piou ), adj., disputeur.

dispute (-piouté), n., dispute,/. ; débat, m. ; discussion,/

disputé, v.a., disputer ; discuter ; débattre, dispute, v.n., disputer ; discuter ; être en débat.

disputeless, adj., incontestable, indisputable.

disputer, n., disputeur, querelleur, m. disqualification (dis-kwol-i-fi-ké-), n., incapacité,/. ; (jur.) défaut de qualité, ni.; incapacité légale,/.

disqualify (-fa/e), v.a., rendre incapable ; frapper d’ineapacite. disquiet (-kwa-eute), n., inquiétude,/, disquiet, v.a., inquiéter, disquieter, n., perturbateur, m. disquietly, adv., d’une manière inquiète, avec inquiétude.

disquietude (-tioude), or disquietness,

n., inquiétude,/.

disquisition (-kwi-zish’-), n., disquisition ; recherche ; investigation,/.

disregard (-ri-gârde), n., mépris, dédain, m. ; insouciance,/.

disregard, V.a., ne pas considérer ; mépriser, négliger ; écarter ; éloigner ; regarder aveo indifférence; dédaigner; ne faire aucun cas de.

disregardful (-foule), adj., dédaigneux; insouciant.

disregardfully, adv., négligemment; dédaigneusement.

disrelish

eion,/.

disrelish, v.a., avoir du dégoût po de l’aver3ion pour ; donner de l'aversion pour, disreputable (-rèp’iou-ta-b’l), adj., (pers.)

disreputably, adv., avec déshonneur; honteusement.

disrepute (-rè-pioute), n., discrédit, m.; mauvaise renommée; mauvaise réputation,/.

disrespect (-ri-spèkte), n., irrévérence, /. ; manque d’égards ; manque de respect, m. disrespectful, adj., irrespectueux, disrespectfully, adv., irrespectueusement; avec irrévérence ; sans respect.

disrobe (diz’rôbe), v.a., déshabiller; dépouiller.

non satisfai-illégale,/.

disseizor n., (jur.) partie qui dépossède illégalement,/.

dissemble,

crite.

dissemble, v.a., dissimuler, simuler, dissembler, n.,dissimulé,»«.,dissimulée,/, dissemblingly, adv., en dissimulant, dissimulation.

disseminate, v.a., disséminer, dissemination (-né-), n., dissémination,/, disseminator (-né-tei~'\n., semeur, propagateur, m.

dissension, n., dissension ; zizanie,/, dissensious (-sheusse), adj . (of things—des choses) de dissension ; (pers.) porté à la dissension.

dissent, n., dissentiment, m. dissent, v.n., différer, opposer ; sentiment ; être d’une opinion contraire.

dissentaneous (-te-ni-), adj., contraire, désagréable.

dissenter, n., dissident, m., dissidente,/, dissentient (-shè’n’te), adj., de dissenti-ment.

dissepiment (-sèp-), n., (bot.)cloison,/, dissert (dis’seurte), v.n., (ant.) disserter; discuter, disputer.

dissertation (-seur-té-), n., dissertation, f. dissertator (-té-t,eur), n., auteur d’une dissertation ; dissertateur, m. disserve (dis-seurve),t>.a.,nuireà ; desservir, disservice (-seur-), n., mauvais service; tort, m.

disservice able, adj., nuisible; préjudi ciable.

disscr viceableness, n., caractère préjudiciable, m.

disservioeably, adv., d’une manière préjudiciable.

dissever (dis-sêv’-), v.a., séparer; enlever; diviser; désunir.

disseverance, n., séparation; division; désunion,/.

dissidence, n., dissidence,/, dissilition (-lish’-), n., action d'éclater en plusieurs morceaux,/.

dissimilar,ad/.,diase-mblable ; dissimilaire.

dis

eya

dis

dissimilarity, n., dissemblance, dissimilarité; dissimilitude,/.

dissimulation (-’iou-lé-), n., dissimulation,/.

dissipable (-pa-b’l), adj., qui peut être dissipé.

dissipate, v.a., dissiper, dissipation (-pé-), n., dissipation ; évaporation ; distraction, /.

dissociability (-sô-shi-), n., insociabilité/.

dissociable, or dissociai (-sô-shi’-), adj.,

insociable.

dissociate (-sô-shi’-) v.a., désassocier; séparer, désunir.

dissolubility, n., dissolubilité,/, dissoluble (-sô-liou-b’l), adj., dissoluble ; soluble.

dissolute (-lioute), adj., dissolu, dissolutely, adv., dissolument. dissoluteness, n., dissolution, débauche,/, dissolution (-liou-), n., dissolution; mort./, dissolvable (diz’zolv’a-b’l), adj., soluble ; dissoluble.

dissolve (diz’zolve), v.a., dissoudre; détruire.

dissolve, v.n., se dissoudre; mourir. To — into tears ; fondre en larmes. dissolvent, n., dissolvant, m. dissolvent, adj., dissolvant, dissolver, n., dissolvant, m. dissonance, or dissonancy, n., dissonance ; discordance, /. dissonant, adj., dissonant, dissuade (-swéde), v.a., dissuader, détourner.

dissuader, n., personne qui dissuade,/, dissuasion (-swé-jeune), n., dissuasion,/, dissuasive (-swé-cive), adj., qui dissuade, dissyllabic, adj., dissyllabe, dissyllable (-sil’la-b’l), n., dissyllabe, m. distaff (-tâfe), n., quenouille,/, distain (-téne), v.a., tacher, distance, «., distance,/; éloignement; lointain, m. ; (fig.)réserve/⁷. ; (mus.)intervalle, m. In the — ; au loin ; dans le lointain ; dans l’éloignement. Point of — ; (persp.) point de vue, m. To keep one’s —; se tenir à distance ; garder ta distance.

distance, v.a., éloigner;dépasser, devancer; distancer.

distant, adj., distant; éloigné, lointain; (fig.) réservé ; faible. A — likeness; une faible ressemblance. He is very—; il est très réservé.

distantly, adv., de loin ; à quelque distance ; d’une manière éloignée ; (fig.) avec réserve ; faiblement.

distaste (dis-téste), n., dégoût ; déplaisir, m. distaste, v.a., dégoûter; répugner, distasteful (-foule), adj., dégoûtant, odieux ; désagréable; offensant.

distastefulness, n., goût désagréable, m. ; aversion, f.

distemper, n., mal, dérangement, ni. ; indisposition, maladie; (vet.) épizootie; (paint.) détrempe,/.

distemper, v.a., déranger, incommoder; troubler; (paint.) peindre en détrempe.

distemperate, adj., (ant.) immodéré; maladif.

distemperature(-tioure), n.,perturbation ; confusion, /. ; tumulte, m. ; indisposition,/.

distempered (-peurde), adj., incommodé, malade ; troublé ; immodéré.

distempering, n., art de peindre en détrempe, m.

distend, v.a., étendre; dilater; distendre.

distension, or distention, n., distension, /. ; écartement, m.

distensive (-’ive), adj., dilatable, distioh (-tike), n., distique, m.

distil, v.a., distiller; faire tomber goutte à goutte.

distil, v.n., distiller; tomber goutte à goutte ; égoutter, s’égoutter, distillable (-la-b’l), adj., distillable, distillation (-lé-), n., distillation, /. distillatory (-la-teuri), adj., distillatoire. distiller, »., distillateur, m. distinct (-tign’kte), adj., disti-nct, distingué, distinction, n., distinction,/, distinctive, adj., distinctif, distinctively, adv., distinctivement, d’une manière distinctive.

distinctiveness, n.,caraotèredistinct,if, m. distinctly, adv., distinctement, clairement, distinctness, n., caractère distinct, m. ; netteté,/.

distinguish (-tign’gwishe), v.a., distinguer, distinguish, v.n., distinguer; établir une distinction.

distinguishable, adj., que l’on peut distinguer; qui mérite d’être distingué.

distinguished (-tign’gwisk’te), adj., distingué.

distinguisher.«., observateurjudicieux, m. distinguishingly, adv., avec distinction; d’une manière distinguée; spécialement, distinguishment, n., distinction,/, distitle (-taït’l), v.a., priver du titre de ; priver du droit à.

distort, v.a., tordre, déformer; contourner; (one’s features—(es traits) décomposer ; (fig.) torturer.

distorted (-ède), ad;., tordu; contourné; décomposé; (fig.)torturé, distortion, n., distorsion,/, distract, V.a., diviser; distraire; jeter dans la confusion ; bouleverser; mettre hors de soi.

distracted (-ède), adj., bouleversé, éperdu; insensé, hors de soi.

distractedly, adv., follement; confusément.

distractedness, n., folie, démence,/, distracting, adj., cruel, atroce, distraction, n., division,/.; déchirement, trouble, m. ; confusion; démence,/. To drive to — ; mettre hors de soi; faire devenir fou. distrain (-tréne), v.a. and n., saisir, distraûxable, adj., saisissable. distrainer, n., saisissant, m., saisissante,/, distraint, n., saisie,/, distress, n., détresse, affliction,/., chagrin, m. ; (poverty—pauvreté) gêne, misère ; (jur.) saisie,/.; (ant.) malheur, m., calamité,/.

distress, v.a., affliger; désoler; inquiéter; (jur.) saisir.

distressful (-foule), adj., affligeant ; misérable; de détresse; malheureux, distressfully, adv., cruellement, distressing, adj., affligeant, désolant, distribute (-’ioute), v.a., distribuer, répartir; (justice) administrer.

distribution, n., distribution, répartition; (justice) administration, /. distributive, adj., distributif, distributive, n., mot distributif, m. distributively, adv.f distributivement; par distribution.

district (-trik’te), «., district, arrondissement, m.; contrée, région,/.

distringas (dis-trTn’gace), n., (jur.) ordre de saisir, m.

distrust (-treuste), n. .méfiance, défiance,/, distrust, V.a., se méfier de; se défier de. distrustful (-foule),a#., défiant; méfiant ; réservé ; timide ; modeste.

distrustfully, adv., avec méfiance; avec défiance.

distrustfulness, n., caractère méfiant, m. disturb (-teurbe), v.a., troubler, déranger.

divers, différent, diversement, (di-veur-si-fi-ké-),

pouiller,/.

divide (di-vaïde), v.a., diviser; partager, distribuer ; (in parliament—parlement) aller, mettre aux voix.

divide, v.n., se diviser, se partager; (in parliament—parlement) aller aux voix, dividend (di-vi-), n., dividende, m.

cloche à

sép» re uns

sé

parer.

divorcement

; remettre en er. To have

disturbance, n., trouble ; tumulte, m. ; confusion ; émeute, /.

disturber, n., perturbateur, m., perturbatrice, /.; (jur.) auteur de troubles, m.

disunion (diss’iou’n’ieune), n., désunion, /. disunite (diss’iou-naïte), v.a, désunir, séparer.

disunite, v.n., se désunir, se séparer, disunity (diss’iou-ni-), n., désunion,/, disusage (diss’ieu-zédge), or disuse (diss-iouce), n., cessation d’usage ; désuétude, /.

disuse (diss’iouze), v.a., cesser de faire usage de ; déshabituer.

disvouch (dis’vaoutshe), v.a., contredire, infirmer.

ditcb, n., fossé, m. ditch, v.a., fossoyer. ditch, v.n., faire un fossé, ditcher, n., ouvrier qui creuse des fossés, m. dithyramb, dithyrambic, or dithy-rambus (dith-), n., dithyrambe, m. dithyrambic, adj., dithyrambique, ditone (daï-tône), n., frnus.) diton, m. dittander, »., (bot.) cresson alénois, m. dittany, n., (bot.)dictame, m. ; fraxinelle,/. dittied (dit’tide), adj., cadencé, ditto (dit’tô), adv., (corn, fin.) idem, dito. ditty, n., chansonnette, chanson,/, dliuretic (daï-ou-rèt'-), n., diurétique, m. diuretic, adj., diurétique, diurnal (daï-eur’-), n., journal; (c. rel.) diurnal, m.

diurnal, adj., journalier, du jour; (med.) quotidien ; (astron.) diurne, diurnally, adv.,journellement, divan (di-va’ne), n., divan ; conseil, m. divaricate (daï-var’i-), y.?i., se séparer; se partager en deux ; faire la fourche, fourcher.

divarication, n., séparation, fourche, division en deux branches; intersection, croisement.

dive (daïve), v. n., plonger ; faire le plongeon. To — into ; sonder, approfondir.

divellent (di-vèl-), adj., qui arrache, qui déchire.

diver (daïv’-), n., plongeur; (orni.) plongeon, m.

diverge (di-veurdje), v.n., diverger; (opt.) s’infléchir.

divergence, or divergency (-veur’djè’n-), n., divergence,/.

divergent (-veur’djè’n’te), adj., divergent, divers (daï-vèrze), adj., divers; plusieurs, quelques-uns. diverse (daï-vèrse), adj., diversely (-veurs’-), adv., diversification changement, m ; variation, /.

diversify (di-veur-si-fa’ye), v.a., diversifi varier.

diversion (-veur-), diversion, /. ; divertissement, m.

diversity (-veur-), n., diversité, variété,/, divert (di-veurte), v.a., divertir, réjouir, récréer; détourner, distraire; (milit.) faire diversion.

diverter, n., personne qui distrait, qui divertit; chose qui distrait,/, diverting, adj., divertissant, divertive, adj., divertissant, amusant, divest (di-vèste), v.a., dépouiller ; (jur.) dévêtir.

divestiture (-tioure), n., action de se dé

divider (di-vaïd’-), n., personne qui divise* chose qui divise, /. ; distributeur ; diviseur, m.

dividual, or dividuous (di-vi-diou-), adj., divisé.

divination (di-vi-né-), n., divination ; prédiction,/.

divinatory (-teuri), adj., divinatoire, divine (di-vaïne), adj., divin, divine (di-vaïne), n., ecclésiastique, prêtre; théologien, m.

divine (di-vaïne), v.a., deviner; prédire, divinely (di-vaï’n’-), adv., divinement, divineness (di-vaï’n’-), n., divinité; nature divine,/.    .

diviner (di-vaï’n’-), n., devin; devlneur, m., devineuse,/.

divineress, n, devineresse,/, diving (daïv’-), n., plongeon, m. diving-bell (daïv’-), n., cloche à plongeur, plonger,/.

divinity (di-vi’n’-i-), n., divinité ; théologie, f.; (lig.) être céleste, m. divisibility (-viz’-), n., divisibilité,/, divisible (-viz’i-b’l), adj., »•.visible, divisibleness, n., divisibilité,/, division (-vij’eune), n., division, /. ; partage, m.; scission, discorde; (mus.) roulade,/. Compound — ; (arith.) division composée ; division complexe.

divisionary (-vij’-), adj., de division, divisionnaire.

divisor (-vaï’zeur), n., diviseur, m. divorce (-vôrce), n., (jur.) divorce, m.; ration, désunion,/. To sue for a — ; fai demande en divorce. divorce, v.a., (jur.) prononcer le divorce;

n., divorce, m. divorcer, n., personne qui divorce; cause de divorce, /.

di vor cive, adj., de divorce; qui entraîne le divorce.

divulge (di-veul’dje), v.a., divulguer. diVUlger, n., divulgateur, m., divulgatrice,/, divulsion,n., arrachement, m.; divulsion,/, dizziness, n., vertige, m. dizzy, adj., vertigineux, étourdissant; étourdi.

dizzy, v.a., étourdir.

do (dou), v.a. (preterit, Did; past part., Done), faire; accomplir; (service, justice) rendre ; (to finish—terminer) finir; (to cook— cuisine) cuire, faire cuire. To — good; faire le bien. To — evil; faire le mal. To — again, to — over again ; refaire. To — up état ; arranger ; empaqueter : emball nothing to — with; n'avoir que faire de. To — nothing ; ne faire rien; ne rien faire. It is as good as done ; cela vaut fait. To — up ; refaire.

do, v.n., se porter ; se conduire ; (to suit—convenir) aller, faire ; (to finish—terminer) finir. How do you—? comment vous portez-vous ? To — by ; agir envers ; en agir avec. To have to — with; avoir affaire à; avoir affaire de; avoir à démêler avec. To have done with; en finir avec; avoir rompu avec. To —without; se passer de. —! je t'en prie! je vous en prie! Have done ! finissez ! assez ! Will that — P cela va-t-il? est-ce bien comme cela! That will—; c'est bien ; cela suffit; cela va; c’est cela. To — away with ; faire cesser ; abolir ; supprimer; se défaire de. docibility, n., docilité,/, docible (doss’i-b’l), adj.,' docile, docibleness, n., docilité,/, docile, adj., docile, docility, n., docilité,/, docimacy, n., (metal.) docimasie,/. dock, v.a., (horses—les cAeyawi)courtauder ; (dogs—les chiens) écourter; (fig.) rogner; (nav.)

of a horse’s tail—reste de

(-mâs-),    n., gardien de

doctor (-teur), n., docteur ; médecin, m. — of divinity ; docteur en théologie. — of laws ; docteur en droit. — of physic ; docteur en Commons ; Collège des docteurs

être

e de chien.

dogfish, »., (ich.) roussette, /., chien de mer, squale, aiguillât, to.

gged (-ghède), adj., bourru, hargneux ; rébarbatif ; acharné.

doggedly, adv., comme un chien ; d’une manière hargneuse ; opiniâtrément, avec acharnement.

doggedness, n., caractère hargneux, m. ; opiniâtreté,/., acharnement, to. dogger (-gheur), n., (nav.) dogre, to. doggerel (dog-gheur’-), adj., sans mesure; burlesque.

doggerel, n., vers sans mesure, vers burlesques, vi.pl.

doggish (-ghishe), adj., dog-hole (dog-hôl), n., niche à chien, /.; (fig.) trou à chien, taudis, chenil, to. dog-house (-haouce), n., niche à chien,/, dog-keeper Ç-kîp'-), n., amateur de chiens, m. ; personne qui possède des chiens, /. dog-kennel, »., chenil, to. dog-leech (-lîtshe), n., médecin pour les chiens, to.

dog-legged (-lèg’de), adj., à patte de chien, dogma, n., dogme, m.

dogmatic, or dogmatical, adj., dogmatique.

dogmatically, adv., dogmatiquement, dogmaticalness, n., caractère dogmatique, to.

dogmatism, n., dogmatisme, m.

son intérieur.

domesticate, V.a.. rendre casanier; ao-

mettreaans le bassin; (com., nav.) faire entrer aux docks.

dook, n., (stump la queue d'un cheval) tronçon ; (bot.)rumex, to. ; patience,/.; (nav.)bassin ; (com.,nav.) dock, to. Dry —; Ixissin d’échouagc, m. Floating —, wet — ; bassin àJlot, to.

dook-due (-diou), n., droit de bassin, droit de dock vi.

docket (-’ète), n., cote, étiquette; ouverture d’une faillite, /. ; (jur.) extrait, to. To strike a — ; faire déclarer en faillite.

dooket, v.a., étiqueter; (jur.) faire un extrait de.

dock*gate (-ghéte), n., vanne de bassin,/.

dock-house (-haouce), n., hôtel de la compagnie des docks, to.

dock-master

dock, to.

dock-yard (-yârde), n., arsenal de port, arsenal de marine ; chantier de construction, to.

médecine. —’s en droit, m.

dootor (-teur), v.a., médeciner, médicamenter.

doctor (-teur), v.n., faire de la médecine, doctoral (-teur-), adj., doctoral, doctorally, adv., en docteur, doctorate (-tor-), n., doctorat, m. doctorate, V.a., faire docteur, doctorly (-teur-), adv., (ant.) eu docteur; doctoralement.

doctorship (-teur-), n., doctorat, m. doctrinal, adj., de doctrine; dogmatique; doctrinal.

dootrine, n., doctrine,/, document (dok’iou-), n., document, titre, m.; pièce, / ; précepte, m.

document, v.a., munir de documents; munir de titres.

documentai, or documentary, adj., de documents; justificatif, dodder, n., (bot.)cuscute. barbe-de-moine,/. dodecagon (dô-dè-), n., (geom.) dodécagone, m.

dodecandrla (dô-dè-), n., (bot.) dodécan-drie,/.

dodge, v »., changer de place; s’esquiver; biaiser.

dodge, v.a., esquiver, dodger, n., biaiseur, m., biaiseuse,/. doe (dô), n., daine; chevrette,/.-doer (dou’eur), n., faiseur ; auteur, m. doff. v.a., ôter.

dog, n., chien; (andiron—chenet) chenet; (nav.)renard ;(jest.) coquin, gaillard, m. Alpine

— ; chien du grand Saint-Bernard. Bull--;

dogue, m. House--; chien de garde, chien de

basse-cour. Lap— ; chien de dame, bichon, m.

Watch--; chien de garde. Sporting- —; chien

de chasse. To go to the —s ; prendre le chemin de l’hôpital. To set a — at any one ; haler un chien après quelqu’un.

dog, v.a., suivre à la piste ; espionner ; harceler.

dogate, n., dogat, m. dogbane,»- V. dog’s-bane. dogberry (-bèr’-), »., cornouille,/. dogcheap (-tshîpe), adj., à vil prix, dogdays (-dèze), n.pl., jours caniculaires ni.pl. ; canicule, f.sing. To be in the dans la canicule. doge (dôdje), n., doge, m. dog-faced (-féste), adj., à fac dog-fight (-faîte), n., combat de chiens, m.

do

de chien.

dogmatist, n., dogmatiste, m. dogmatize (-taïze), v.n., dogmatiser, dogmatizer (-taïz’-), n., dogmatiseur, m. dog s-bane (dog’z’-), n., apocyn gobe-mouches ; cynanque, m.

dog’s-ear (dog’z’îre), n., corne, oreille, /., pli au coin d’une page de livre, m.

dog’s-ear, v.a., faire des cornes aux pages d’un livre.

dog’s-grass (dog’z’grâce), n., (bot.)chien-dent, m.

dogsiok, adj., qui a envie de vomir, dog-star (-star), n., (astron.) Canicule, /. dog-wood (-woude), n., (bot.) cornouille,/. ; cornouiller, m.

doing (dou’-), n. {doings), faits, m.pl. ; actions, f.pl. ; fait, exploit, m.

dole (dôle), n., partage, to. ; part ; aumône, gratification,/.; coups, m.pl.

dole, v.a., distribuer avec parcimonie. To — out ; distribuer, répartir.

doleful (-foule), ad;., malheureux ; plaintif ; douloureux, triste, lugubre.

dolefully, adj., douloureusement, plaintivement, tristement.

dolefulness, n., tristesse, mélancolie./, dolesome (-seume), adj., triste, lugubre, dolesomely, adv., tristement, dolesomeness, n., tristesse,/, doll, n., poupée,/, dollar, n., dollar, m.

dolor (dô-leur), n., douleur,/. ; chagrin, m. dolorous, adj., douloureux, triste, dolorously, adv., douloureusement, dolphin, »., dauphin, to. ; (nav.)baderne,/, doit (dôlte), »., balourd, m., balourde,/.; benêt; sot, m.

doltish, adj., sot; stupide, doltishly, adv., avec balourdise; sottement, domain (do-méne), n., domaine, m. dome (dôme), n., dôme, to. domesday-book (dou’m’z’dè-bouke), n. V. dooms day-book, domestic, »., domestique,to.,/. domestic, adj., domestique, de famille ; du foyer domestique, domestically, adv., dans

ue.

(-dîl’-),    »., trompeur,

coutumer à la vie domestique ; domestiquer, apprivoiser.

domestication (-ti-ké-),»., retraite,/. ; (of animals—des animaux) apprivoisement, m. domesticity, »., domesticité,/, domicile (-çaïl), »., domicile, m. domicile (-çaïl), or domiciliate (-cil’i-), v.a., domicilier.

domiciliary (-cil-), adj., domiciliaire, dominant, adj., dominant, dominant, »., (mus.)dominante,/, dominate, V.n., dominer, prévaloir, domination (-né-), »., domination,/, dominator (-né-teur), »., dominateur, to. domineer (-nîre), v.n., dominer; maîtriser; tempêter; commander en despote. To over ; dominer sur ; maîtriser. dominical, adj., dominical, dominican, adj., dominicain, dominican, »., dominicain, to. dominion (-’ieune), »., domination, /. ; pouvoir, to. ; états, m.pl.

domino, »., camail ; domino, to. Ina — ; en domino. To play at —es ; jouer aux dominos.

don, »., don (title—titre); (jest.) grand seigneur, TO.

don, v.a., mettre; revêtir, donation (-né-), «., donation,/. ; don, m. donative, »., don, m. ; largesse,/, done (deune). K do. donee (dô-nî), »., donataire, to.,/. donkey, »., âne, baudet, to. donor (dô-), »., donateur, »»., donatrice,/, doodle (dou’d’l), »., niais, to. doom (doume), v.a., condamner; destiner, doom, »., arrêt ; sort, m. doomsday (dou’m’z’dè), »., jour du jugement dernier, to.

doomsday-book, »., grand cadastre d’Angleterre, TO.

door (dôr),».,porte,/. ; (of a steam-engine— de machine à vapeur) registre, m. Folding —s ; porte à deux battants. House —; porte de maison. In —s; à la maison, chez soi. Out of —s ; hors de la maison, dehors. door-case (-kéce), »., châssis de porte, to. door-handle (-ha’n’d’l), »., poignée de porte,/.

dooring. »., châssis de porte, to. door-jamb (-dja’m), '»., jambage de porte, to. door-keeper (-kip’-), »., (of a house—d’une maison) concierge, portier; (of public places— d'un lieu public) gardien, to. door-knob '-nobe), »., bouton de porte, m. door-nail (-aéle), »., clou de marteau de porte, to.

door-porter. »., (pers.) portier, concierge; (thing—chose) arrête-porte, m.

door-post (-poste), »., dormant, montant de porle, m.

door-stead (-stède), »., baie de porte,/, door-way (-wè), »., entrée de porte ; porte,/, dor, or dorr, »., (ent.) bourdon, m. doradilla, »., (bot.) doradille,/. ; cétérac officinal, m.

dorado (-ré-dô), n., (ich.) dorade,/.; (astron.) Dorade,/., Xiphias, m.

doree (do’rî), »., (ich.) dorée, /., zée, zée forgeron, to. dorian, adj., dorien. doric. adj., doriq dormancy, »., repos, to. dormant, ad;'., endormi, assoupi ; (her.) dormant; (capital) qui dort, mort; (of partners d’associés ) commanditaire. To be — ; sommeiller ; (capital) dormir. dormer, ».. lucarne,/, dormer-window (-wi’n’dô), n., lucarne,/, dormitive, adj., dormitif, dormitive, »., dormitif, m.

dormitory (-teuri), »., dortoir, m. dormouse (-maouce), »., (mam.) loir, to, dornoc, »., toile d’Écosse,/, dorr, or dorr-beetle (-bî’t’l), ». V. dor dorsal, adj., dorsal, dose (dôoe), »., dose,/, dose, v.a., médicamenter; proportionner; donner quelque chose d’un goût désagréable, dossil, »., bourdonnet, m. dot, »., point, m.

dot, v.a., marquer de points; pointiller. dotage (dô-tédje), »., seconde enfance, /. ; radotage, to. ; tendresse extrême,/, dotal (dô-), adj., dotal, dotard (dô-), »., radoteur, to. dotation (dô-té-), »., dotation./, dote (dote), v.n., radoter, extravaguer. To — on; aimer éperdument ; aimer à la folie ; raffoler de.

doter (dôt’-), »., radoteur, to., radoteuse; personne folle de, /.

dotingly(dôt’-), adv., à la folie, avec extravagance.

dottard (dot’-), n., arbre étêté, to. double (deub’b’l), »., double; (print.) doublon. to. ; (mus.) variation,/, double, ado., double ; au double, double, v.a., doubler; faire un pli à. double, v.n., doubler ; (tig.) biaiser, double, adj., double ; (pers.) voûté, double-biting (-bait’-), adj., à deux tranchants.

double-buttoned (-beut’n’de), adj., à deux rangs de boutons.

double-dealer

fourbe, m.

double-dealing, »., dissimulation, hypocrisie, duplicité, fausseté,/, double-dye (-da’ye),v.a..teindre deux fois, double-entendre (dou’b’l-â’n-tâ’n’d’r), »., mot à deux ententes, mot à double entente, to. double-lock, v.a., fermer à double tour, double-minded (-maï’n’d’ède), adj., faux, trompeur.

doubleness, »..état double,»». ; duplicité,/, doubler,»., personne qui double,/.; doubleur, m., doubleuse,/.

doublet (deub’lète), n., pourpoint; doublet, m.

double-tongued (-teu’n’g’d), adj., fourbe, dissimulé.

doubloon (doub’loune), »., doublon, w. doubly, adv., doublement, doubt, »., doute, to. doubt (daoute), v.a., douter de. doubt (daoute), v.n., douter; craindre, doubter, »., personne qui doute,/, doubtful (-foule), adj., douteux ; indécis, doubtfully, adv., d’une manière douteuse; avec indécision.

doubtfulness, »..doute, m. ; incertitude,/, doubtingly, adv., d’une manière douteuse.

doubtless, or doubtlessly, adv., sans doute.

douceur (dou-ceur), »., douceur, gratification,/

doucine (dou-cîne), »., (arch.) doueine, /. dough (dô), »., pâte,/, doughnut (-neûte), »., pet de nonne, beignet, TO.

doughty (daou’ti), adj., vaillant, brave, doughy (dô-i), adj., pâteux ; mou. douse (daouce), v.a. and »., plonger, jeter dans l’eau.

dove (deuve), »., colombe,/. ; pigeon, to. dove-colour (-keul’leur), »., gorge-de-pigeon ; (of horses—des chenaux) isabelle, to.

dove-coloured (-keul’leur’de), adj., gorge-de-pigeon ; (of horses—des chevaux) isabelle.

rognons, »

dowdy

mise,/.

dowdy, adj., gauche ; mal mise; vulgaire, dower, or dowery (daou’-), n.,douaire, m. ; dot,/. ; présent, don, ni. dowered (daou’eurde), adj., doté, dower less, adj., sans dot. down (daoune), n., duvet ; ton: (olain—terrain plat) plateau, dunes, f.vl.

(daou-di), n., femme gauche et mal

(bot.) duvet, bas, m..,

en bas de ; le long

eu

(astron.)

(-laïke), adj., en dragon ;

par les armes.

dragoonade (-éde), n., dragonnade,/.

drain (dréne), v.a., tranchée, /. ; égouttoir ; fossé d’écoulement, m.

drain, v.a., faire écouler ; (a marsh, a river —marais, rivière) saigner, dessécher ; (lig.) épuiser, saigner.

drainage (-édje), n.,écoulement, égouttage ; dessèchement; épuisement, m.

draining, n., écoulement; égouttage, m.

drake, n., canard, m. Ducks and —s ; ricochets, m.pl.

dram, n., drachme ; (drink—de liqueur) goutte, /.

drama (dré-ma, ou dram’a), n., drame, m.

dramatic, or dramatieal, adj., dramatique.

dramatist, auteur dramatique ; dramaturge, m.

dramatize (-taïze)

draper (drép’-), n., drapier; marchand de drap ; marchand de nouveautés, m. Linen — ; linger, m., lingère, /., marchand de linge, m., marchande de linge, /.

drapery, n., draperie,/. ; nouveautés,/.pf.

drastic, n., (med.) drastique, m.

, v.a., dramatiser.

dove-cot, or dove-house (-haouce), n., colombier, m.

dovetail (-tele), n., (carp.)queue d’aronde,/. dovetail, v.a., assembler à queue d'aronde. dowager (daou’é-djeur), douairière,/, dowager, adj., douairière, dowcets (daou-cètse), n.pl.,(vet.) daintiers ; rognons, m.pl.

coton; (plaii

plaine,/. The—s ; les dunes, f.pl.

down, prep., au bas de ; de ; jusqu’en bas de.

down, adv., en bas ; à bas ; bas ; à terre ; (of the wind—du vent) calme ; (of the sun—du soleil) couché ; (of the moon—de la lune) couchée ; (of olocks, watches—d’horloges, de montres) arrêté ; (tig.) sur le déclin, en défaveur. — with ! à bas ! up and — ; çà et là. downcast (-câste), adj., abattu, downfall (-fôl), n., chute; décadence,/, downfallen (-fôl’n), adj., tombé; déchu, downhearted (-hârt’-ède), adj., abattu, downhill, n., pente,/, downhill, adj., incliné; en pente, downlook (-louke), n., air morne, m. downlooked (-louk’te), adj., ayant l’air abattu.

downright (-raïte), adj., direct; franc; vrai ; (b.s.) fieffé.

downright, adv., de haut en bas; tout à fait.

downsitting, n., repos, m. downward ( wôrde), or downwards

(-wôrdze), adj., penché; qui descend; descendant; incliné.

downward, or downwards, adv., en bas ; en descendant.

downy, adj., de duvet ; (fruit) duveteux ; (Of birds—des oiseaux) duveté, dowry, n. V. dower. doxology (-dji), n., doxologie,/. doze (dôze), v.n., être assoupi, sommeiller; avoir la tête lourde, vivre dans un état de stupeur ; être à moitié endormi.

doze, v.n., assoupir, appesantir, stupéfier. To — away ; faire passer en dormant.

doze, n., somme, m. To be in a — ; être assoupi.

dozen (deuz’z’n), n., douzaine,/, doziness (dô-), n., assoupissement, m. dozy (dô-), adj., assoupi, engourdi, drab, n., gris américain, m. ; (woman— femme) coureuse, salope,/, drab, adj., gris américain, drabble (drab’b’l), v.n., pêcher des barbeaux à la ligne de fond.

drabble, v.a., traîner dans la boue, drabbling, n., pêche de barbeaux a la ligne de fond,/.

drabbling, adj., qui pêche des barbeaux à la ligne de fond.

drachm (drame), n., drachme,/, draco (dré-cô), n., (astron.) Drugon ; (zool.) dragon ; feu follet, m.

draff (drâfe), n., lavure, rinçure, lie, /., balayures,/.pf. ; rebut, m.

draft (drâfte), n., tirage ; trait ; (sketch— dessin) dessin, plan, m.\ (corn.) traite,/.; (milit.) détachement ; (depth of water—profondeur d’eau) tirant, m.

draft, v.a., dessiner, rédiger; (milit.) détacher.

drag, n., croc ; harpon ; train, radeau, m. ; (nav.) drague, /. ; (coach—voiture) diable ; (of a coach—de voiture) sabot, in., enrayure,/. ; (of machinery—de machines) frein, sabot, in.

drag, v.a., traîner; (nav.) draguer. To — away from; arracher de. To—in; faire entrer force. To — out ; faire sortir de force ; entraîner. — for oysters ; pêcher des huîtres.

drag, v.n., se traîner ; traîner ; (nav.) (of the anchor—de L'ancre) chasser.

drag-chain (-tsliéne), n., chaîne de drague, /.

draggle (drag’g’l), v.a. and n., traîner dans la crotte, traîner dans la boue ; traîner par terre.

draggle-tailed (-tél’de),ad/, traîné dans la crotte; traîné dans la boue, drag-hook (-houke), n., croc, m. drag-man (-ma’ne), n., pêcheur à la seine ; pêcheur à la drague, m. drag-net (-nète), n., seine, f. dragoman (drag’o-ma’ne), »., dragoman; drogman ; trueheman ; truchment, m.

dragon (dragh’eune), n., dragon;

Dragon ; (bot.) draconte, m.

dragon-heam (-bîme), n., (carp.) contre-fiche,/

dragonet (-eun’ète), n., petit dragon, m. dragonish, adj., en forme de dragon ; de dragon.

dragon-like comme un dragon.

dragons-blood (-eu’n’z’bleude), n., sang-de-dragon; sang-dragon, »1.

dragons-head (-eu’n’z'hède), n., (astron.) tête du dragon,/. ; (bot.) dracocéphale, m. dragon-tree (-trî), n., (bot.) dragonnier, m. dragoon (dra-goune), n., (milit.) dragon, m. dragoon, v.a., livrer à la fureur du soldat; opprimer ; harasser ; persécuter ; forcer par des mesures violentes; soumettre,assujettir, asservir

drastic, adj., drastique, draught (drâfte), n., tirage ; trait ; (of air— d’air) courant d’air ; (of drink—de liqueur) coup ; (drawing—desńn) dessin, m., esquisse, ébauche, /. ; (of fish—de pêche) coup de filet, m. ; quantité prise; (com.) traite,/, mandat, m. ; (depth of water—profondeur if eau) tirant ; (milit.) détachement, m. ; (pharm.) potion,/.; pl. (game— jeu) dames,/. Rough — ; brouillon, m. draught-board (-bôrde), n., damier, m. draught-compasses (-pasa’ize)), n., compas à pointes changeantes, m. draught-hole t-hôl), n,, (tech.) regard, m.

dra

703

dri

draughtsman, «., dessinateur, m. draw (drô), v.a. {preterit, Drew; past part., Drawn), tirer ; retirer ; traîner ; prendre, retirer ; (with a pencil—avec un crayon) dessiner ; (teeth— les dents) arracher ; (poultry—la volaille) vider ; (tech.) étirer. To — contracts; rédiger des contrats. To — again; tirer de nouveau. To — along ; traîner. To — aside ; tirer à l’écart. To — away ; entraîner ; retirer, ôter. To — back ; tirer en arrière ; retirer. To — down ; tirer en bas : faire descendre. To — forth ; tirer en avant ; faire avancer ; sortir. To — iu ; tirer dedans ; faire entrer de force ; rentrer. To — nearer; approcher. To — off; tirer; ôter. To

—    on ; mettre (boots, gloves, &c.—des gants, bottes, Sfc.) ; tirer ; (fig.) attirer ; amener. To — out; tirer dehors ; faire avancer ; prolonger. To

—    over ; faire passer ; entraîner. To — up ; tirer en haut ; relever ; (milit.) ranger ; (deeds, &c. —titres, ôfc.) rédiger ; (jur.) dresser.

draw, v.n., tirer; se resserrer; se contracter ; (with a pencil—avec un crayon) dessiner. To

—    near ; s’approcher. To — together ; se rassembler; se réunir. To — back ; se retirer; se reculer.

drawback, «., (com.) drawback; (fig.) décompte, mécompte; rabat-joie,?«.

draw-bench (-bè’n’she), «., (tech.) tirer, m.

drawbridge, «., pont-levis, m. drawee (drô-i), «., (com.) tiré, m., tirée,/, drawer (drö’eur), n., tireur, m., tireuse, /. ; puiseur; arracheur; (draughtsman—d« dessin) dessinateur; corps attirant ; (sliding meuble) tiroir, ?«. ; (corn.) tireur, m. Chest of —s ; commode, f.

drawers (drö’eurze), n.pl., caleçon, m. sing. Pair of — ; caleçon, m. sing. draw-gear (-ghîre), «., attelage, m. drawing, «., tirage, m. ; action d’attirer,/. ; (sketch—dessin) dessin, m.

drawing-book (-bouke), n., cahier à dessin, m.

drawing-frame (-fréme), «., (tech.) filière,/.

drawing-knife (-naïfe), n., plane,/, drawing-pen (-pêne), «., tire-ligne, m. drawing-room (-roume), n., salon, m. ; réception,/. To hold a — ; recevoir.

drawl (drôl), v.a., passer en lambinant; (one’s words—les mots) traîner, drawl, v.n., traîner ses paroles, drawl, ??., débit traînant; son traînant, m. drawling, adj., traînant; qui traîne ses paroles.

drawn (drô’ne), adj., (combats) égal ; (of games—jeux) nul.

draw-stop, «., (mus.) registre, m. dray (drè), «., camion, haquet, m. dray-horse, n., cheval de haquet, ?«. dray-man, «., camionneur ; haquetier, m. drazel, n., (ant.) saligaude, salope,/, dread (drède), n., crainte,/. ; effroi, ?n. dread, adj., redoutable, terrible, dread, v.a., craindre, redouter, dread, v.n., avoir peur, dreadful (-fpule), adj., affreux, terrible, dreadfully, adv., terriblement, affreusement.

dreadfulness, «., effroi,?«. ; horreur,/, dreadless, adj., sans peur ; intrépide, dreadlessness, «., intrépidité,/, dreadnaught (-nô’te), n., audacieux, m. ; imperméable, vêtement imperméable, m. dream (drî’me), «., songe, rêve, m. dream, v.n. {preterit and past part., Dreamed or Dreamt), rêver, songer. To — of ; rever de.

dream, v.a., songer, rêver. dreamer. rêveur, m., rêveuse,/.

banc à

box—de

dreamless, adj., qui ne rêve pas; qui n'a pas de songe ; sans rêve, dreamlessly, adv., sans rêver, drearily (drèr’-), adv., tristement, lugubre* ment.

dreariness, «., tristesse,/, dreary (drèr’i), adj., triste, lugubre, dredge (drèdje), n., drèche; (net—filet) drêge ; drague, /.

dredge, v.a., guer.

dredger, «., pêcheur à la drague, m. dregginess (drôg’ghi-), ??., qualité de oe qui a beaucoup de lie,/.

dreggy (drôg’ghi), adj., féculent; fangeux; plein de lie.

dregs (drèg’ze),«., lie,/. ; effondrilles,/,/»(.; restes, m.pl.

drench (drè’n’she), n., breuvage, m. drench, v.a., tremper, submerger, mouiller; (vet.) donner un breuvage à.

drencher, n., personne qui trempe ; personne qui donne des breuvages à.

dreśs (drèoe), n., habillement, vêtement, m. ; mise; toilette; (of a woman—de femme) robe ; (milit.) tenue,/. Full — ; grande toilette ; (milit.)grande tenue.

dress, V.a., habiller, vêtir ; parer, orner; (a wound—Mae blessure) panser ; (agri.) donner i çon à ; (food—aliments) accommoder ; (eloth drap) lustrer; (manu.) apprêter; (milit.) aligner. To — one’s self ; s’habiller ; faire sa toilette.

dress, v.n., s’habiller; faire sa toilette; (milit.) s’aligner.

dresser, «., personne qui habille ; personne qui panse, teuse ; (in a /. ; (med. ) externe, m.

dressing, n., toilette,/.; (of a wound—d* blessure) appareil, pansement; (agri.) labour, ure,/. ; (manu.) apprêtage,?«.; (chastisement— châtiment) coups, m.pl.

dressing-case (-kéce), n., nécessaire de toilette,?«.

dressing-room (-roume), «., cabinet de

toilette, m.

dress-maker (-mék’-), «., couturière,/, dressy (drèss’i), adj., qui aime la toilette ; habillé.

drib, v.a., retrancher, drib, «., chiquet, m.

dribble (drib’b’l), u.n., dégoutter ; baver, dribblet, «., chiquet, ?«. drier (draï’-), n., siccatif, dessiccatif, m. drift, v.a., chasser, pousser, drift, n., objet qui flotte au gré du vent, de l’eau ; tourbillon ; amas, m. ; (fig.) tendance,/, but, m. ; (nav.) dérive,/.

drill, «., (agri.) semoir ; (furrow—de la terre) sillon; (manu.) coutil de fil ; (milit.) exercice ; (tech.) foret, m.

drill,v.a., forer, percer; (agri.) semer par sillons ; (milit. ) drill, v.n., (agri.) semer par sillons; (milit.) faire l’exercice.

drill-husbandry semaille au semoir,/.

drilling,??., (agri.) semis au semoir; (milit.) exercice, m.

drill-machine (-ma-shîne), ??., (metal.) machine à forer,/.

drill-officer, ??., (milit.) officier instructeur, m.

drink (dri’n’ke), n., boisson ; (fig.) ivresse, /. drink, V.n. (preterit, Drank; past part.. Drunk), boire. To— in; imbiber. To — off; boire d’un coup.

drink, v.a., boire ; (fig.) s’abreuver de ; absorber.

enfariner, saupoudrer; dra»

une

fa

m..

fum

f. ; (manu.) apprêteur, m., apprê-kitchen—de cuisine) table de cuisine,

exercer.

(-heuz’ba’n’d’-), ??., (agri.)

ner.

, TO.

sec ; les

n., marchand de sa-

drinkable (-’a-b’l), adj., buvable, potable, drinker, »., buveur, to., buveuse,/, drinking, adj., adonné à la boisson, drinking, n., action de boire ; boisson, /. ; boire, to.

drinking-hou.se (-haouce), n., cabaret, to. drink-money (-meu’n’-nô).n., pourboire, m. drip, n., goutte,/. ; (arch.) larmier, m. drip, tdégoutter, drip, v.a., faire dégoutter, dripping, n., graisse de rôti,/.; gouttes, f.pl. dripping-pan (-pa’ne), n., lèchefrite,/, dripstone (-stône), n., filtre; (arch.) larmier, m.

drive (draïve), v.a. (preterit, Drove; past part., Driven), forcer, réduire ; porter ; (carriages, horses—voitures, chevaux) conduire, mener ; chasser ; pousser. To — away ; chasser, renvoyer. To — back ; repousser. To — in ; enfoncer. To — off ; renvoyer, différer. To — on ; pousser. To — out ; faire sortir, chasser.

drive, v.n., mener, oonduire; courir; se diriger ; aller en voiture. To — by ; passer en voiture. To — against ; pousser vers ; s'élancer contre. To — at ; tendre a ; vouloir en venir à.

drive, n., promenade en voiture ; (place— lieu) promenade pour les voitures,/, drivel (drivVl), n., bave,/, drivel, v.n., baver; radoter, driveller (drivT-), n., radoteur, m., radoteuse,/.

driver (draïv’-), n., personne qui pousse,qui chasse,/. ; cocher, conducteur ; (orni.) paille-en-cul, m.

drizzle (driz’z’l), v.n., bruiner, brouillasser, drizzle, V.a., verser à petites gouttes, drizzly, adj., de bruine, droll (drôl), n.. plaisant, farceur, to. droll, adj., plaisant, drôle, droll, v.n., faire le plaisant ; faire le farceur, drollery, n., plaisanterie; drôlerie, farce, /. dromedary (dreu’m’ë-), n., dromadaire, to. drone (drône), n., bourdon; (pers.) fainéant, to.

drone, V.n., bourdonner ; (fig.) vivre dans la fainéantise ; lambiner.

dronepipe (-païpe), «., cornemuse, musette, /.

droning, adj., fainéant; bourdonnant, droning, n., débit monotone, to. dronish, adj., fainéant, droop (droupe), v.n., tomber ; faiblir, languir ; se flétrir.

droop, v.a., baisser, laisser tomber, drooping, adj.. languissant, droopingly, ado., languissamment, drop, n., goutte; (of a gibbet—de potence) bascule,/.; (for the ear—d’oreille) pendant ; (of a lock—de serrure) cache-entrée, to. ; (nav.) chute,/.

drop, v.a., laisser tomber ; descendre de voiture en chemin ; laisser échapper ; (to desist ~cesser) laisser là, quitter, abandonner. To — a letter into the post ; jeter une lettre à la poste.

drop, v.n., tomber en gouttes, dégoutter; tomber. To — away ; tomber l’un après l’autre. To — down ; tomber. To — into ; arriver inopinément. To — off ; s’en aller, mourir. To — out ; se dérober, s’esquiver. droplet (-lète), n., gouttelette,"Y. dropper, «., (fishing—pêche) bout de ligne, m.

dropsical, adj., hydropique, dropsy, n., hydropisie,/. drop wort (-weurte), »., (bot.) spirée, fili-pendule,/.

dross, n., écume ; (fig.) rouille ; (metal.) scorie, /.

drossiness, n., écume; (fig.) impureté, /. drossy, adj., écumeux, plein d’écuine.

drought (draoûte), »., sécheresse; soif,/, droughtiness,»., sécheresse,/, droughty, ad;., sec; (pers.) altéré, drove (drôve), n., troupeau, to. drover, n., conducteur de bestiaux, m. drown (draoune), v.a., noyer; inonder, submerger. To be —ed ; être noyé. To be —ing ; se noyer.

drown, v.n., se noyer, drowse (draouze), v.a., assoupir, drowse, v.n.. s’assoupir, drowsily, adv., dans l’assoupissement ; (fig.) nonchalamment.

drowsiness, n., somnolence, /. ; assoupissement, m.

drowsy, adj., assoupi, endormi ; léthargique ; lourd, stupide, drub (dreube), v.a., rosser, étriller, drub, n., coup de bâton, m. ; taloche,/, drubbing, n., roulée,/, drudge (dreudje), n., homme de peine ; souffre-douleur, esclave, m. drudge v.n., travailler sans relâche ; s’échi-

drudger, n., homme de peine, m. drudgery, n., travail fatigant, travail pénible, m. ; peine, corvée, /. drudging, »., travail pénible, m. drudgingly,adv., péniblement ; laborieusement.

drug (dreughe), n., drogue, /. drug, v.a., mettre des drogues dan9 ; empoisonner ; droguer.

drug, v.n., ordonner des drogues, des médecines à.

drugget (dreug’ghète), n., bure,/, druggist (dreug ghiste), n., droguiste druid, n., druide, m. drum (dreume), n., tambour, m. ; caisse, /. — of the ear ; tympan, m.

drum, v.n., battre le tambour ; tambouriner ; faire le tambour; (fig.) tinter.

drum, v.a., (milit.) chasser au son du tambour. To — out of; chasser ignominieusement. drum-barrel, n., (tech.) tambour, m. drum-head (-hède), n., dessus du tambour, m.

drum-hole (-hôle), n., trou de la caisse du tambour, m.

drum-major (-mé-djeur), n., tambour-major, m.

drum-maker (-mék’-), n., faiseur de tambours, TO.

drummer, n., tambour, m. drum-stick, a., baguette de tambour,/, drunk (dreu’n’ke), adj., ivre, gris, drunkard, n., ivrogne, to., ivrognesse,/, drunken (dreu’gn’k’n), adj., ivre; ivrogne, drunkenly, adv., en ivrogne, drunkenness, n., ivrognerie ; ivresse,/, dry (dra’ye), adj., sec; aride; altéré; (fig.) caustique, sevère. To be — ; (pers. ) avoir soif; être altéré ; (of the weather—du temps) faire sec.

dry, v.a., sécher; mettre à see ; dessécher. To — up ; sécher ; dessécher. dry, v.n., sécher. To — up ; tarir. dry-beat (-bîte), v.a., battre légèrement, dryer, ».. siccatif, dessiccatif, to. dry-eyed (-a’ye’-de), adj., qui a l’œil yeux secs ; sans larmes.

dry-foot (-foute), adv., (hunt.) à la piste ; à la trace.

drying, ad/, qui sèche, siccatif, drying-houso (-haouce), n., essui, séchoir, to. ; sécherie,/.

dryness, n., sécheresse ; aridité,/, dry-rub (-reube), v.a., frotter à sec, sans mouiller, pour nettoyer.

dry-salter (-soit’-), laisons, to.

à jambes de

mau-ague; re en

, calme. — of entend dur; sourdaud ; un peu — (melancholy—mélancolique) ;

morue,

dry-shod (-shode), adj., à pied sec. dry-stove (-stôve), n., serre chaude, /. dual (diou’-), adj., duel, dub (deube), »., coup, m. dub, v.a., créer, faire, armer chevalier; (b.s.) baptiser.

dubious (diou-), adj , douteux, incertain, dubiously, adv., douteusement, dubiousness, «., doute, m. ; incertitude ; Indécision, /.

ducal (diou-), adj., ducal, ducat (deuc’ate), n., ducat, m. duck (deuke), n.,(orni.)cane,/., canard,m. ; (nav.) toile à voile, /. ; (plunging—plonger) plongeon ; (term of endearment—terme d’affection) chou, chat, poulet, m., poulette,/, lius-sian — ; toile de Russie, f

duck, v.a., plonger dans l’eau ; plonger ; (nav.) donner la cale à.

duck, plonger; faire leplongeon. duck-gun (-gheune), n., canardière,/. ducking, n., action de plonger,/. ; plongeon; (nav.) baptême des tropiques, m.

duck-legged (-lèg’de), adj., canard.

duckling, n., caneton, m. ; canette,/, duck-meat (-mite), »., (bot.) lenticule, lentille d’eau, lentille de marais, leinne bossue, /.

ducks-foot (deukse’foute), n., (bot.)serpentaire de Virginie,/.

duck-shooting (-shout’-), n., chasse aux canards,/.

duek-stone (-stône), n., (boy’s game—jeu de garçons) sauvette,/, ducky, n., petit chat; petit chou, m. duct (deucte), «., conduit ; canal; tube, m. Alimentary — ; tube alimentaire, canal alimentaire.

ductile (deuc’tile), adj., ductile, souple.

ductileness, or ductility, n., ductilité, flexibilité,/.

dudgeon (deud’jeune), n., brouille ; vaise part; (dagger—poignard) petite d colère intérieure, /. To take in — ; prend mauvaise part. In high — ; fort en colère. due (diou), adj., dû; convenable ; juste, due, n., dû ; droit,?», due, adv., droit, directement, duel (diou’-), n., duel ; combat, m. duel, v.n., se battre en duel, duel, v.a., attaquer en duel, duelling,»., duel, m. duellist, n., duelliste, m. duenna (diou’è’n’-), n., duègne,/, duet (deu’ète), n., (mus.) duo, m. duffel (deuf’-), n., molleton de laine, m. dug (deughe), »., bout du sein, m. ; (of animals that are milked—de la vache, 8fc.) trayon, m.

duke (diouke), n., duc, m. dukedom (-deume), n., duché, m. ; dignité de duc,/.

dulcet (deul’côte), adj., doux, harmonieux, dulcification (deul’-), n., dulcification,/, dulcify (deul-ci-fa’ye), v.a., dulcifier, dulcimer (deul’-), n., tympanon, m. dulcorate (deul’-), v.a., édulcorer, duleoration (deul-co-ré-), n., édulcoration, f.

dulia (diou-), n., (theol.) dulie,/. dull (deul), adj., (of persons—des personnes) lourd, borné ; (of the weather—du temps) lourd, triste ; (of sound—du son) sourd ; (melancholy —mélancolique) triste, sombre; (blunt—d’un tranchant) émoussé; (corn.) plat hearing ; qui sourd. To be s’ennuyer.

dull (deul), v.a., rendre lourd ; lasser ; émouss«r.

dull, v.n., devenir lourd ; s’hébéter, dullard (deul’-), ?i., lourdaud, m. dull-brained (-bré’n’de), adj., à l’esprit lourd ; qui a l’esprit lourd.

dull-browed (-braou’de), adj., au front sombre ; qui a le front sombre.

dull-disposed (-pôz’de), adj., disposé à la tristesse.

dull-eyed (-a’ye’-dé),adj., au regard sombre ; mélancolique.

dull-head (-hède), n., esprit lourd, m. dull-sighted (-saït’êde), adj., qui a la vue faible ; à la vue faible.

dull-witted (-wit’têde), adj., lourd d’esprit, dully, adv., durement; pesamment, tristement, dulness, n., stupidité ; tristesse, /. ; ennui ; état émoussé, m.

duly (diou-li)/ adv., dûment ; justement, dumb (deume), adj. ; muet. — -waiter ; servante, f.

dumbly (deu’m’li), adv., sans rien dire, sans paroles.

dumbness (deu’m’nôce), «., silence ; mutisme, m.

dumfound, or dumfounder (deu’m’-faou’n’d, -’eur), v.a., confondre ; abasourdir.

dummy (deu’m’-), n., muet, m., muette,/. ; (whist) mort, m.

dump (deu’m’pe), n., tristesse ; mélancolie ; rêverie,/. To be in the —s ; être triste comme un bonnet de nuit.

dumpish, adj., chagrin, mélancolique, dumpishness, »., tristesse, mélancolie,/., dumpling (deu’m’p’-), n., pommé, m. dumpy, adj., trapu ; court et gros. dun(deune), adj., brun foncé; (of horses— des chevaux) bai brun, alezan foncé, dun, n., créancier importun, m. dun, v.a., importuner. To — any one with any thing ; corner quelque chose aux oreilles de quelqu'un.

dunce (deu’n’ce), n., ignorant, m., ignorante ; ganache,/.

duncery, n., bêtise, /. dun-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., brun foncé.

dung (deu’n’gne), n., fiente, f. ; (agri.) fumier, m. ; (of mice, sheep, rabbits, &o.—de souris, moutons, lapins, $c.) crotte,/. ; (of horses —des chevaux) crottin, m. ; (of oxen, cows—des bœuf s, des vaches) fiente, bouse,/, dung, v.a., fumer, dung, v.n., fienter.

dung-cart (-oârte), n., tombereau A fumier, m.

dungeon (deu’n’djeu’ne), n., cachot, m. dung-fork (-forke), n„ fourche il. fumier,/, dunghill, n., fumier ; (fig.) taudis, m., baraque,/. ; (ant.) manant, m. dunghill, adj., de fumier ; sale, ignoble, dunging (deu’n’gn’-), n., (agri.)fumure,/.; (manu.) bousage, m.

dungy (deu’n’gn’i), adj., de fumier ; vil. dunnage (deuûi’nédje), n., (nav.) fardage.m. dunning (deu’n’-), n., importunité ; (curing codfish—préparation de la morue) salaison de la

dunńish, adj., qui tire sur le brun foncé, duo (diou-ô), n., duo, m. duodecimal (diou-o-dêe’i-), adj., duodécimal.

duodecimals (-malze), n. ; (arith.) multiplication des nombres complexes,/, duodecimo (diou-o-dèc'i-mô), adj., in-douze, duodecimo, n., in-douze, m. duodecuple (diou-o-dèk’iourp’l), adj., composé de douzièmes.

duodenum (diou-o-dî-neume), ?t., duodénum, m.

(diou-), n., double nature ; du-

n., Hollan-

imposable,

mourant, moribond ; a mort; suprême. —

(di-), adj., dy-

eagle (î-g’l), n., (orni., astron.) aigle, m. ; (her., ßom.nist.) aigle,/, eagle-eyed (-a’ye’-de), adj., quia des yeux

(-saït’ède), adj., à la vue

to. ;

aux oreille»

duoliteral (diou-o-lit-èr’-), adj., oomposé de deux lettres.

dupe (dioupe), n., dupe, /. dupe.w., duper, dupion (diou-), n., cocon double, to. duple (diou-p’l), adj., double, duplicate (diou-pli-kéte), adj., double, duplicate, n., double, duplicata, m. ; (of a pawnbroker—de prêteur sur gage) reconnaissance,/.

duplicate, v.a., plier en double, duplication (diou-pli-ké-), n., duplication,/.

duplicity

plicite, /.

durability (diou-), n., durabilité,/, durable (diou-ra-b’l), adj., durable, durableness, n., durabilité,/, durably, ado., durablement, durance (diou-), n., emprisonnement, to. ; (ant.) pouvoir d’endurer, to., patience; souffrance,/.

duration (diou-ré-), n., durée,/, duress (diou-), n., emprisonnement, to. ; contrainte,/.

during (diour’-), prep., pendant, durant, dusk (deuske), n,, brune,/. ; crépuscule, m. dusk, adj., obscur, sofnbre. duskily, adv., obscurément, duskish, adj., sombre, foncé, duskishly, adv., obscurément, dusky, adj., obsour, sombre. dust(deuste), n.,poussière ; poudre,/. ; (noise

—bruit) train, tapage, m. Saw--; sciure, f.

dust, v.a., épousseter; couvrir de poussière ; pulvériser.

dust-brush (-breushe), n„ plumeau, to. duster, n., torchon, m. ; vergette, /., plumeau, to., © époussette,/, dust-hole (-hôle), n., trou aux ordures, to. dustiness, n., état poudreux, to. dustman (-mane), n., boueur, to. dusty, adj., poudreux, couvert de poussière; de poussière.

dutch (deutshe), adj., hollandais, dutch, n., hollandais (language—langue), to. dutchman, n., Hollandais, m. dutchwoman (-woum’ane), daise, /.

duteous (diou-ti-), adj., soumis, obéissant, respectueux.

dutiable (diou-ti-a-b’l), adj., assujetti aux droits et impositions.

dutiful (diou-ti-foule), adj., obéissant, soumis, respectueux, humble.

dutifully, adv., avec soumission, respectueusement.

dutifulness, n., soumission; déférence,/, duty (diou-ti), n., devoir; respect ; (at the customs—douanes) droit ; (milit.) service, m. duumvir (diou-eu’m’veur), n., duumvir, m. duumvirate (-été), n., duumvirat, ni. dux (dioukse), n., (in schools—écoles, 8jc.) sergent, premier, m.

dwale (dwéle), n.,(her.) couleur noire ; (bot.) belladone, f.

dwarf (dworfe), n., nain, m., naine,/, dwarf, adj., nain, dwarf, v.a., rapetisser, dwarfish, adj., de nain, dwarfishly, adv., en nain, dwarfishness (dwarf’-), n., taille de nain; petitesse, /.

dwell (dwèle), v.n., demeurer ; rester. To — on ; s’étendre sur, appuyer sur ; s’arrêter à. dweller, n., habitant, to., habitante,/, dwelling, n., demeure, habitation,/, dwelling-house (-haouce), n., maison d’ha-hitatiori) /. ; domicile, m,

dwindle(dwi’n’d’l), t>.n.,diminuer; dépérir ; dégénérer; s’abréger.

dwindle, V.a., diminuer, réduire; briser; disperser.

dye (da’ye), v.a., teindre, colorer ; tacher, dye, n., teinture, teinte; couleur; empreinte,/.

dye-drug (-dreughe), n., drogue de tein. ture; drogue tinctoriale,/, dye-house (-haouce), n., teinturerie,/, dyeing, n., teinture,/, dye-mill, teinturerie, /. dyer (da’y’eur), n., teinturier, m., teinturière,/

dyer s-brown (-’z’braoune), n., (bot.) herbe des teinturiers ; geuestrolle, f.

dyer’s-weed (-’z’wîde), n., (bot.) réséda des teinturiers, to. ; gaude,/.

dyer’s-wood (-’z’woude), n., (bot.) pastel des teinturiers, m. ; guède,/.

dyestuff(-steufe), n., couleur pour teindre; matière tinctoriale,/.

dye-wood (-woude), n., bois de teinture ; bois tinctorial, m.

dye-works (-weurkse), n.pl., teinturerie, /. sing.

dying (daï’gne), adj.,

(of things—des choses) de 1 man ; mourant, moribond, m. — woman ; mourante, moribonde, f.

dyke (daïke), n., digue,/.; fossé; (mines.) filon stérile, m.; (geol.) faille,/.

dynamic, or dynamical

namique.

dynamics (di-na’m’ikse), n.pl., dynamique, f.sing.

dynamometer (dyn’a-mo’m’i-), n., dynamomètre, m.

dynastie, adj., dynastique, dynasty, n., dynastie, famille,/, dysenterie, or dysenterical (diss’è’n’-tèr’-), adj., dysentérique, dysentery (diss’è’n’tèr’i), n., dysenterie,/, dyspepsia, or dyspepsy (dis-pèp’-), n., dyspepsie,./.

dyspnoea (disp’nî-a), n., dyspnée, /. dysury (diss’iou-ri), n., dysurie, /.

e, cinquième lettre de l’alphabet, e,m. ; (mus.) mi, m.

each (îtshe),^ron. and adj., chaque ; chacun, m., chacune, /. — one ; chacun, m., chacune, f.

eager (î-gheur), adj., vif, ardent, impatient, empressé; (metal.) aigre.

eagerly, adv., ardemment, impatiemment ; avec empressement.

eagerness, n., ardeur, impatience,/. ; empressement, m.

d’aig...

eagle-sighted

d’aigle.

eagle-stone(-stône), n.,(min.)aétite, pierre d’aigle, /.

eaglet (î-glète), n., aiglon, m. eagle-winged (-wign’de), adj., a vol d’aigle, eagre (î-gheur), n., raz ; raz de marée, ni. ear (îr), n., oreille, /. ; (of corn—de blé) épi, (of a porringer—d'écueüe) anse, /. ear, V.n., monter en épi. earache (îr-éke), n., mal d’oreille ; mal à l’oreille, m.

ear-bored (îr-bôrde), adj., percées ; qui a les oreilles percées.

arni

gués

earn

707

easiness, «., facilité ; douceur,/, east (îste), «., est, orient, levant, m. east, adj., d’orient, oriental; d’est, easter (îst’eur), «., (Christian rel.— des chrétiens) Pâque, or Pâques, m. (/. in the plur.); (Jewish rel.—des Juifs.) Pâque,/, easterly, adj., d’orient ; d’est, easterly, adv., vers l’orient, vers l’est, eastern, adj., oriental, d’orient, d’est, eastward (îst’worde), adv., vers l’orient; vers l’est.

easy (î-zé), adj., aisé, facile; tranquille; doux, coulant ; à l’aise ; dans l’aisance. — of belief ; crédule.

eat (îte), v.a. (preterit, Eat, Ate; past part., Eaten), manger ; gruger ; (to corrode—corroder ronger. To — away; consumer; ronger. To — up ; manger entièrement ; dévorer.

eat, v.n., manger. To — into ; ronger ; faire des rav eata

mangeable, coines-

m. ;

(èk-cli-zi-as-tize), «., Eo-

ear

ear-deafening (-dèf’fn’-), adj, étourdissant.

ear-drop, «., pendant d’oreille, m. ear-drum (-dreume), n., (anat.) tympan; tambour de l’oreille, m. eared (îr-de), adj., qui a des oreilles; g

d’épis ; (bot.) auriculé. Long--; aux Ion

oreilles.

earl (eur’l), n., comte, m. ear-lap (îr’lape), n., lobe, bout Inférieur de l’oreille, m.

earldom(eurTdeume), n., comté, m. earless (îr’lèce), adj., sans oreilles, earliness (eur’li’-),«., heure peu avancée; précocité,/.

early (eur’li), adv., de bonne heure; tôt; de bon matin ; matinalement.

early, adj., matinal, (pers.) matiueux ; prématuré, précoce ; (hort.) hâtif.

(eurne),v.a., gagner; acquérir, earnest (eur’nèste), adj., ardent, sérieux, earnest,«.,Sérieux,»!. ; (of money—d’argent) arrhes, / pi. In — ; sérieux ; au sérieux ; de bonne foi. In good — ; de bonne foi ; pour tout de bon. Are you in — P parlez-vous sérieusement ?

earnestly,ado., ardemment ;sérieusement ; instamment, avec empressement, earnest-money (-meu’n’nè), »., arrhes, f.pl. earnestness,«.,ardeur,/. ; empressement ; sérieux, m.

earnings (eurn’ign’ze), n.pl., gain ; fruit du travail, m.

ear-pick (îr-pike), «., cure-oreille, m. earpieroing (îr-pîrs’-), adj., qui perce l’oreille ; au son perçant, ear-ring (îr-rigne), «., boucle d’oreille,/, ear-shaped (îr-shép’te), adj., en forme d’oreille ; auriforme.

ear-shot (îr-shote), »., portée de l’oreille,/, earth (eurth), n., terre,/, earth, V.a., enterrer; enfouir. To — up ; déterrer ; (agri. ) butter. earth, v.n., se terrer, earthbag, «., sac à terre, m. earthbank, «., jetée de terre,/, earthboard (-borde), n., (agri.) versoir, m. earthborn, adj., né de la terre, earthbound (-baou’n’de), adj., attaché à la terre.

earthbred (-brède), adj , né de la terre, earthen (eurth’n), adj., de terre, earthen-ware (-wére), «., poterie; vaisselle de terreî'faïence,/.

earthfed (-fède), adj., nourri de substances terrestres.

earthflax, «., amiante, m.

earthiness, or earthliness, «., caractère terrestre, m.

earthling, «., mortel, m. earthly, adj., terrestre, earthly-minded (-maï’n’d’êde), adj., mondain.

earthly-mindedness, «., caractère mondain, m.

earth-nut (-neute), n.,(bot.) terre-noix,/, earthquake (-kwéke), «., tremblement de terre, m.

earthshaking (-shék’-), adj., qui fait trembler la terre.

earthward (-worde), ado., vers la terre, earthwork (-weurke),«., terrassement, m., travaux de terrasse, m.pl. ; (fort.) ouvrage en terre ; parapet, m.

earthworm (-weurme), n.,ver de terre, m. earthy, adj., de terre; terrestre ; terreux, ear-trumpet (îr-treu’m’pôte), «., cornet acoustique, m.

ear-wax (îr-wakse), «., cérumen, m., cire,/, earwig (îr’wighe), (ent.) forficule, f. ; perce-oreille, m.

ech

ease (îze), «., aisance, aise, tranquillité, /.; repos, m. At — ; tranquille ; à l’aise. At one’s — ; à l’aise; dans l’aisance. To take one’s — ; se mettre à l’aise.

ease, v.a., tranquilliser, calmer ; soulager, alléger.

easeful (-foule), ad]., tranquille, paisible, easel (î’z’l), «., (paint.) chevalet, m. easement, n., soulagement,»!, easily, adv., facilement, aisément.

age s dans.

tble (it’a-bl), adj., tible, bon à manger, eatable, n., comestible, eater, «., mangeur, m., mangeuse,/, eating,«., action de manger,/.; manger,»!, eating-house (-haouoe), «., restaurant, m. — keeper; restaurateur ; traiteur, m.

eaves (îv’ze), n.pl., bord des toits; (arch.) larmier, m.

eavesdrop, v.n., écouter aux portes, eavesdropper, «., écouteur aux portes,»!, ebb (èbe), v.n., refluer, baisser, ebb, «.. reflux; (nav.) jusant, ?«.,ébe, ebbe, /. ; (tig.) déclin, m. At a low — ; très bas. ebbing. «. V. ebb.

ebb-tide (-taïde), «., reflux; (nav.) jusant, wi.,ébe, ebbe,/.

eben (êb’ô’ne), or ebon (èb’-), «., ébène,/, ebon, adj., d’ébène, ebonize (-’aïze), v.a., ébéner. ebony (èb’-), n., ébène,/. ; bois d’ébène, (bot.) plaqueminier, ébénier, ni. ebony-tree (-tri), n., (bot.) faux ébénier, m. ebriety (ô-braï-è-), «., ébriété, ivresse,/, ebrillade (î-bril’iade), »., (man.) ©ébril-lade,/.

ebriosity (î-bri-oss’-), n., ivrognerie,/, ebullience, or ebulliency (è-beull -), «., ébullition; effervescence,/, ebullient, adj., en ébullition, bouillonnant, ebullition (èb’eul’-), «..ébullition; effervescence, /.

ecce-homo (èk-sè-hô-mô), «., eece homo, m. eccentric adj., excentrique ; original, eccentric (èk’cê’n’-), n., (geom.) cercle excentrique, m.

eccentricity, «., (geom.) excentricité ; (tig.) originalité,/.

ecchymosis (èk'ki-mô-cice), «., ecchymose, f.

ecclesiastes

clésiaste, m. ecclesiastic (-cli-), «.. ecclésiastique, m.

ecclesiastic, or ecclesiastical (-cli-), adj., ecclésiastique.

ecclesiastically (-cli-), adv., ecclésiastiquement.

ecdesiasticus (-cli-), «., Ecclésiastique, m. echinus (i-ki-), »,, (conoh.) oursin, m. ; (arch.) échine,/.

économe.

d’écono-

eddy, v.n., tourbillonner, eddy-water (-wö-), n., remous, m. eddy-wind (-wi’n’de), n., revolin, m. edematosa(è-dè’m’a-tôss),or edematous, adj., œdémateux, eden (î-dène), n., Eden, m. edentulous, or edentated (è-dè’n’ta-, -té-tède), adj., édenté.

edge (èdje), n., bord ; (of sharp instruments —d'instrumeiits tranchants) fil, tranchant, m. ; (of a wood, forest—d’un bois, d'une forêt) lisière, /. ; (coin. ) cordon, m. ; (of a prism—d'un prisme) arête saillante ; (of a book—d’un livre) tranche, /. ; (fig.) glaive, m. To give an — to ; donner le fil à. To take off the — ; ôter le fil à. To set one’s teeth on — ; agacer les dents. To put to the — of the sword ; passer au fil de l'épée.

d’une manière effé-

echo (èk’ô), n., écho, m. echo, v.a., répéter, echo, v.n., faire écho; retentir, echoless, adj., sans écho, eclat (i-clâ), n., éclat, m. eclectic, adj., éclectique, eclectic, n., éclectique, m. eclectism, n., éclectisme, m. eclipse, n., éclipse,/, eclipse, v.a., éclipser, eclipse, v.n., s’éclipser, ecliptic, n., écliptique,/, cliptic, adj., écliptique ; de l’écliptique, dogue (èk’loghe), n. V. æglogue. economic, or economical, adj., (of things —des choses) économique ; (pers.) economically, iule., économiquement, economics, n.pl., économique,f.sing. economist, »., économe; économiste, m. Political — ; économiste. economize (-maize), v.a., économiser economize, v.n., économiser ; mie.

economy, n., économie,/. ; système, m. ecstasy (èk-sta-ei), n., extase, /. ; transport, m.

ecstatic, or ecstatical, adj., extatique; d’extase.

ectropium (èk-trô-), n., ectropion, m. eczema, n., eczéma, m. edacious (è-dé-sheusse), adj., vorace, gourmand.

edacity (è-dasa’-), n. .voracité, gourmandise,/ eddy (èd-), n., (of water— de l’eau) contre-courant, remous; (of wind—du vent) tourbillon, m.

eddy, adj., tourbillonnant.

edgC, v.a., affiler ; aiguiser ; (to border—border) border; (carp.) abattre les angles; (ftg.) exaspérer, aiguillonner ; inciter, pousser, exciter ; provoquer. To — in ; faire entrer difficilement. [Au figuré, on trouve quelquefois egg, qui n’est qu’une orthographe erronee du mot edge.)

edge, v.n., s’avancer de côté, edged (èdj’de), adj., affilé, aigu. Two— à deux tranchants.

edgeless, adj., sans tranchant; émoussé, edge-tool (-toule), n., instrument tranchant, m.

edgewise (-waïze), adv., de côté, sur le bord.

edging, n., bord, m. ; bordure ; garniture,/, edible (èd’i-b’l), adj., mangeable, comestible, bon à manger, edict (î-dicte), n., édit, m. edification (èd’i-fi-ké-), n., édification,/, edifice, n., édifice, m. édifier (èd’i-faï’-), n., personne qui édifie,/. ; ■édificateur, m.

edify (êd’i-fa’ye), v.a., édifier.

edifying, adj., édifiant.

edifyingly, adv., d’une manière édifiante.

edile (î-daïl), édile, m. edileship, n., édilité,/. edit (èd’ite), v.a., publier ; être éditeur de; éditer ; rédiger.

edition (è-dish'eune), n., édition,/, editor (èd’i-teur), n., éditeur, m. ; (of newspapers—de journaux) rédacteur, gérant, m. editorship, n., fonctions d’éditeur, f.pl. educate (èd’iou-kéte), v.a., élever, faire l’éducation de, instruire, education (ôd-iou-ké-), n., éducation,/, educational, adj., d’éducation, educator (-két’eur), n., instituteur, m., institutrice,/.

educe (è-diouce), v.a., tirer, faire sortir, extraire.

eduction (è-deuk’->,    émission ; dé

charge, /.

edulcorate (è-deul-co-réte), r.a., édulcorer, edulcoration, n., édulcoration,/.

eel (il), n., anguille,/.--spear; trident, m.

effable (èf’fa-b’l), adj., (ant.) qui peut s’exprimer.

efface (-féce), v.a., effacer, effaceable (-féss’a-b’l), adj., effaçable, effect (èf’fècte), n., effet, m. ; action,/. ; objet, m. —s ; (jur.) biens, m.pl. To take — ; faire effet; porter coup. To produce — ; faire de l'effet. effect, v.a., effectuer, exécuter, accomplir, effectible (-i-b’l), adj., praticable, effective, adj., effectif, efficace, effectively, ado., effectivement; efficacement.

effectless.adj., inefficace, sans effet ; inutile, effector (-teur), n., auteur, producteur, m. effectuai (-’iou-), adj., efficace, effectually, ado., efficacement, effectuate (-’iou-éte), v.a., effectuer, effeminacy, »., mollesse; délicatesse efféminée, /.

effeminate, adj., efféminé, lâche, mon. effeminate,v.n., devenir efféminé ; s’amollir, effeminate, v.a., efféminer. effeminately, adv., minée ; avec mollesse.

effemlnateness, n., mollesse; délicatesse efféminée.

effervesce, v.n., être en effervescence; faire effervescence; (of beverages—des breuvages) mousser.

effervescence, n., effervescence,/, effervescent, adj., effervescent; mousseux, effete (èf’fîte), adj., frappé de stérilité ; usé ; émoussé; éventé.

efficacious (èf’fi-ké-sheusse), adj., efficace, efficaciously, adv., efficacement; avec efficacité.

efficacy (èf’fi-ca-), n., efficacité, /. efficience, or efficiency (èf’flsh’-), n., efficacité; action productrice,/.

efficient, n., cause efficiente, /.; (math.) facteur, m.

efficient, adj., efficient ; efficace, efficiently, adv., efficacement, effigy (-dji), n., effigie, /. ; portrait, m.; image, représentation,/, efflation (èf’flé-), n., souffle, m. effloresce, v.n., (chem.) effleurir, s’effleurir. efflorescence, or effiorescency, n., efflo-. rescence; fleuraison, floraison, /. efflorescent, adj., efflorescent, effluence, or effluency (èf’flou’-), n.,' effluence, émanation, /. effluent, adj., effluent ; qui émane, effluvium (èf’fliou-vi-eume), n. (effluvia), exhalaison, /. effluve, m.

efflux (êf’fleukse), n., écoulement, m. ; émanation, effusion,/, effluxion (-fleuksh’-), n., écoulement, m. effort (ef’fôrte), n., effort, m.

effrontery (èffreu’n’ti-ri), n., effronterie,/, effulge (èf’feul’dje), v.n., briller avec éclat, resplendir.

effulgence, n., éclat, resplendissement, m. effulgent, adj., resplendissant, éclatant, effuse (èf’fiouze), v.a., épandre, verser, effusion (èf-fiou-jeune), n., effusion, /. ; épanchement, m.

effusive (èf’flou-cive), adj., qui répand, eft (èfte), n.,(zool.)salamandre,/., mouron,m. egad ! (è-gade), int., ma foi ! egg (èghe), n., œuf; (arch.) ove, m. Addle — ; oeuf couvi. New-laid— ; œuf frais.

v. edge, v. (fig.).

f.pl. ; cent soixante.

eighty (ê-ti), adj., quatre-vingts, either (î-fAeur), pron., l’un ou l’autre, m. sing. ; l’une ou l’autre, f.sing. ; les uns ou les autres, m.pl. ; les unes ou les autres, f.pl. ; chacun, m., chacune,/. ; l’un d’eux, m., l’une d’elles, /. ; (used negatively—négativement) aucun, 771., aucune,/.,ni l’un ni l'autre, m.sing., ni les uns ni les autres, m.pl., ni l’une ni l’autre, f.sing., ni les unes ni les autres, f.pl. either, c<?7y.,ou, soit, either, adv., non plus, ejaculate (è-djak’iou-Iéte), v.a., lancer ; prononcer avec ferveur ; éjaculer.

an arm-chair—

eff

709

eie

egg, v.a. egg-cup (-keupe), n., coquetier, m. egg-glass (-glâce), 71., sablier pour cuire les œufs à la coque, m.

egg-merchant (-meur-tsha’n’te), n., coquetier, marchand d’œufs, m.

egg-nog (èghe-noghe), 7t„ lait de poule h l’eau-de-vie, au rhum, m.

egg-plant, n., (bot.) morelle, mélongène; aubergine,/.

egg-shaped (-shép’te), adj., en œuf ; (bot.) ovale.

egg-shell, 7t., coque, coquille d’œuf,/, egilops (î’dji-), 71., égilops, ni. eglantine (-taïne.oip-tine), »., églantier,77t.; (flower—fleur) eglantine,/, egloguû (èg-loghe), n. V. æglogue. egoism (î-go-iz’me), n., (philos.) égoïsme,771. egoist (î-go-iste), n., (philos.) égoïste, m. egotism (èg-o-tiz’me, ou î-go-), n., habitude de parler de soi, /. ; égoïsme ; amour-propre, 771. ; vanité,/.

egotist, 7t., personne qui a l’habitude de parler de soi,/. ; égoïste, m., f.

egotistic, or egotistical,a/., quial’habi-tude de parler trop de soi ; égoïste.

egotize (î-go-taïze), v.n., parler trop de soi; égoïser.

egregious (i-grî-djeusse), adj., insigne, énorme ; fameux.

egregiously, adv., d'une manière insigne; grandement; énormément; fameusement.

egregiousness, n., caractère remarquable, 771.

egress, or egression (i-gress, i-grêsh’-), n., sortie, issue, /.

egret (î-grète), n., aigrette, /. egriot (î-gri-ote), 7t., griotte,/, egyptiau (î-djip-’sha’ne), adj., égyptien. Ogyptian, n., Egyptien, 777., Egyptienne,/, elder (aï-), or eider-duck (-deuke), n., (orni.) eider, m.

eider-down (-daoune), n., édredon, m. eight (ê-te), adj., huit, eighteen (ê-tîne), adj., dix-huit, eighteenth (-tî’n’th), adj., dix-huitième, eightfold (-fôlde), adj., octuple ; huit fois, eighth (êt’th), adj., huitième ; huit, eighth, 7t., (mus.) octave,/, eighthly (ét’th’li), adj., huitièmement,, eightieth (ê-ti-èth), adj., quatre-vingtième, eightscore (-score), adj., huit vingtaines,

ejaculation, n., action de lancer ; émission ; prière fervente ; éjaculation,/.; élan, 7«.

ejaculatory, adj., éjaculatoire; (anat.) éjaculateur.

eject (ê-djècte), v.a., jeter, lancer; chasser, expulser.

ejection, n., expulsion,/. ; rejet, 771.; (med.) évacuation,/.

ejectment, 71., expulsion,/, ejector, n., auteur d’une expulsion, m. eke (îke), v.a., allonger, suppléer à. To — out ; suppléer à; prolonger. elaborate (è-lab’o-réte), adj., élaboré, elaborate, v.a., élaborer, elaborately, adv., d’une manière élaborée, laborieusement.

elaborateness, n., élaboration, /.; travail, 771.

elaboration, n., élaboration,/, élancé (è-lâ’n’-), v.a. and n., (ant.) lancer; s’élancer.

elapse (è-), v.n., s’écouler, passer, se passer, elastic, or elastical (è-), adj., élastique, elastically, adv., d'une manière élastique, elasticity, n., élasticité,/, elate (î-lete), adj., fier, enflé, elate, V.a., élever; enfler; exalter, elatedly, adv., orgueilleusement, elation (î-lé-), n., enflure (of mind—de cœur) ; vanité, /., orgueil, m.

elbow (èl-bô), n., coude ; (of de fauteuil) bras, m. —- -chair; fauteuil, m. —

-grease ; huile de bras, f.--room ; coudées

franches, f.pl.--rest ; accoudoir, m.

elbow, v.a., coudoyer; presser, elbow, v.n., faire coude; faire angle, elder (èl-), n., personne plus âgee qu'une autre ou que d’autres,/.; doyen, ancien, 771.; (among the Jews, the Presbyterians—parmi les Juifs et les Presbytériens) ancien ; prêtre, ni. ; (bot.) sureau, m. elder, adj., aîné, plus âgé. elderly, adj., qui tire sur l’âge, eldership, 71., aînesse ; qualité d’ancien, / ; (of the Presbyterians—ties Presbytériens) conseil des anciens, m.

eldest (èl-dèste), adj., le plus âgé, l’aîné, elecampane (èl-i-ca’m’péne), n., aunée, /. elect (è-lècte), adj., élu, choisi, nommé, elect, 71., élu, 771. elect, v.a., élire, nommer, choisir, election, n., élection,/.; choix, m. electioneer (-îre), v.n., briguer les suffrages à une élection.

elective, adj., électif, électoral, electively, adv., par choix; par élection, elector (-teur), n., électeur, m. electoral, adj., électoral, d’électeur, electorate, 7i.. électorat, m. electric, or electrical (ô-lèc-), adj., électrique.

electric, n., corps électrique non conducteur. 771.

electrically, adv., d’une manière électrique, electrician (-trish’a’ne), n., électricien; électrographe, m. electricity, n., électricité, f. electriflable (-faï-a-b’l), adj., électrisable. electrification (-fi-ké-). n., électrisation,/, electrify (-fa’ye), v.a., électriser, electrify, v.n., s’électriser, electrometer (-trom’i-), n., électromètre, m. electrophorus (î-lèc-), n., électrophore. m. electroscope (è-lèc-tro-scôpe), n., electroscope, 771.

electuary (è-lèct’iou-), n., électuaire, m. eleemosynary (ôl-î-môz’-), adj., de charité ; qui vit d’aumônes.

eleemosynary, 7t., personne qui vit d’aumônes,/.

elegance,orelegancy(èl-i-), n.,élégance,/. ellipticity, n., ellipticité,/.

elegant, adj., élégant.    elm (êlme), n., (bot.) orme, to. Young —;

elegantly, adv., élégamment.    ormeau, m.

elegiac (è-lî-dji-),or elegiacal (èl-i-djaï-a-),    elm-grove (-grôve), n., ormaie, /.

adj.,élégiaque.    elocution (-kiou-), n., élocution; parole,

elegiao (ôl-i-djaï-ake, ou è-lî-dji-), n., vers faculté de parler,/, élégiaque, m.    elogium, or elogy (èl’o-djieume, -dji), n.

elegist, n., élégiaque; poète élégiaque, «. V. eulogium.

elegit (è-lî-djite), n., (jur.) droit de saisir éloigné, or eloin (è-loi-ine), v.a., bannir; les biens meubles et la moitié du revenu des éloigner.

terres,«.    __    elongate, v.a., allonger; éloigner,

elegy (èl’i-dji), n., élégie, /.    elongation (-ghé-), n., prolongement ; éloi-

element (èl-i-), n., élément, «.    gnement, ni. ; (astron., med.) élongation,/,

elemental, adj., élémentaire.    elope (ô-lôpe), v.n., quitter clandestinement

elementally, adv., littéralement.    la maison conjugale, la maison paternelle ; s’en-

elementarity, «., état élémentaire, «. fuir.

elementary, adj., élémentaire.    elopement, w., enlèvement consenti, m. ;

elephant (èl’i-), n., éléphant, «.    fuite,/.

elephant-driver (-draïv’-), n., cornac, m. elops (i-lopse), n., espèce de poisson des elephantiasis (-taï-a-cice), »., éléphantia- mers équatoriales,/, sis,/.    eloquence(èl-o-kwô’n’-), n.,éloquence,/,

elephantine, adj., éléphantin.    eloquent, adj., éloquent,

elevate (èl-i-véte), v.a., élever, égayer, eloquently, adv., éloquemment, réjouir ; exalter.    else (èlse), adj., autre. Nothing — ; rien

elevate, or elevated, adj., élevé.    autre. What—? vous faut-il autre chose! quoi

elevation (èl-i-vé-), n., élévation,/.    encore! quoi de plus!

elevator (-vé-teur), n., personne qui élève, eise, adv., autrement; sans quoi.

/. ; (anat.) élévateur,«.    elsewhere (èls’hwère), adv., ailleurs.

elevatory (-vé-teuri), adj., élevant, qui elucidate (è-liou-ci-), v.a., rendre lucide, élève.    éclaircir, élucider,

elevatory, n., (surg.) élévatoire, «.    elucidation, «., éclaircissement, «. ; élu-

tor (è-liou-ci-dé-teur), n., com-

eleven (i-lèv’n), adj., onze.    cidation,/.

eleventh (i-lèv’n’th), adj., onzième.    élucida

elf (èlfe), ». (elves), esprit follet, «.; fée,/.; mentateur, w. lutin ; nabot, «., nabote, /.    elude (è-lioude), v.a., éluder, échapper à.

elf, v.a., entortiller les cheveux de telle eludible (-’i-b’l), adj., qui peut être éludé, manière qu’on ne puisse les démêler.    elusive, adj., trompeur,

elfin, adj., des lutins.    elute (è-lioute), v.a., laver, nettoyer,

elfin, n., nabot, «., nabote,/.; moutard, «. elutriate (è-liou-), v.a., (chem.)décanter, elfish, adj., dés lutins.    elysian(i-lij’i-a’ne), adj., élyséen. —fields;

elf-lock, 7i., cheveux tordus en boucles champs élysées, tn.pl. comme par les lutins, m.pl.    elysium (i-lij’i-eume), n., Élysée, «.

elicit (ô-), v.a., faire jaillir ; faire sortir; elytron (èl’i-), n. {elytra), élytre, m. déduire.    emaoiate, v.n., maigrir ; se décharner

elide (è-laïde), v.a., détruire, faire dis- (bot.) s’étioler, paraître; (gram.)élider.    emaciate (i-mé-shi-éte), v.a., amaigrir;

eligibility (èl-i-dji-), n., éligibilité; préfé- devenir décharné ; (bot.) étioler, rence,/. ; avantage, «.; convenance,/.    emaciate, adj., maigre, décharné, émacié.

eligible (-dji-b’l), adj., éligible; désirable, emaciation (-shi-é-), n., émaciation, mai-convenable.    greur, /. ; état décharné ; (bot.) étiolement, «.

eligibleness, n., avantage, «. ; préfé- emanate, v.n., émaner, rence, f.    emanation (-né-), n., émanation,/.

eligibly, adv., convenablement, avanta- emanative, adj., émané, geusement.    emancipate, v.a., émanciper, affranchir.

eliminate (è-li'm-), v.a., éliminer, chasser, emancipate, or emancipated (-pét’ède), expulser; élargir, affranchir.    ad?., émancipé.

elimination (-né-), n., élimination; expul- emancipation( pé-), n., émancipation,/.; sion,/.    affranchissement, m.

eliquate(èl-i-kwéte),v.a., (chem.)soumettre emarginate (-mâr-dji-), v.a., ôter la marge, à la liquation, faire ressuer.    emasculate (-kiou-),    v.a,, émasculer,

eliquation (-kwé-), n., liquation, /. ; res- châtrer; (fig.) affaiblir, énerver.

suage, «.

elision (i-lij’eune), n., élision ; division, /. elisor (è-laï-çor), n., personne chargée de désigner le jury-en cas de récusation contre le shérif./.

elite (é-lite), n., élite, /. elixate (è-liks’-), v.a., (ant.) faire cuire dans l’eau.

elixation (ô-liks’é-), n., (ant.) élixation ; digestion,/.

elixir (i-liks-eur), n., élixir, «. ; quintessence, /.

elk (ôlke), n., (mam.) élan, «.

elke (èlke), n., (orni.) cygne sauvage, «.

ell, n., aune,/.

ellipsis, n. (ellipses), ellipse,/, ellipsoid (-solde), n., ellipsoïde, «.

elliptic, or elliptical, adj., elliptiq elliptically, adv., elliptiquement.

emasculate, adj , émasculé, châtré ; efféminé.

emasculation (-kiou-lé-), n., émasculation ; mollesse,/.

con

embale, v.a., emballer, embalm (ê’m’bâ-me), v.a., embaumer ; server.

embalmer, n., embaumeur, «. embalming, n., embaumement, «. embank, v.a., faire une digue, une levée; remblayer; encaisser.

embankment, n., levée, digue,/.;remblai; quai ; encaissement, «. embargo (-bâr-), n., embargo, «. embargo, v.a., mettre un embargo sur. embark (-bârke), v.a., embarquer; (fig.) engager.

ue.

embark, v.n., s’embarquer; (fig.)s’engager, embarkation (-ké-), n„ embarquement, nu

embarras ; (in one’s gement, »i.,gêne,/.

V. ambassador.

fruits d’un ter-

embottle (-bot’t’l), v.a., mettre en bouteilles, embowel (-baou’èl), v.a., arracher les entrailles ; éventrer.

embrace, ».,embrassement,m. ; étreinte,/, embrace, V.a., embrasser; saisir; accepter, embracement, n., embrassement, to. ; étreinte, /.

embracer, »., personne qui embrasse,/.; (of a jury—d'un jury) suborneur, m.

embrasure (-bréj’eur), n., embrasure,/, embrocate, v.a., fomenter ; bassiner, embrocation(-ké-), n., embrocation,/, embroider (-broi-id’-), v.a., broder, embroiderer, n., brodeur, w. ; brodeuse, /. embroidery, n., broderie,/.

embarrass, v.a., embarrasser ; gêner, embarrassing, adj., embarrassant, embarrassment, »., business—des affaires) déran embassador (-deur), n. embassy, «., ambassade,/, embattle (-bat’t’l), v.a., ranger en ordre de bataille ; (arch.) créneler.

embattle, v.n., être rangé en ordre de bataille.

embattled (-bat’t’l’de), adj., crénelé, embattlement, n., erénelure,/. embay (-bè), v.a., renfermer dans une baie ; baigner.

embed _(-bède), l'.a., enfouir ; emboîter, embellish. v.a., embellir, embellishment, n., embellissement, m. ember-days (-dèze), ti.pl., Quatre-Temps, m.pl.

embers (-beurze), n.pl., braise ; cendre, f.sing.

ember-week(-wîke),n., semainedes Quatre-Temps,/.

embezzle (-bèz’z’l), v.a., détourner, dissiper, embezzlement, »., détournement-, m. embezzler, n.,auteur d’un détournement, m. embitter, v.a., rendre amer; (fig.)abreuver d’amertume, empoisonner.

emblaze, or emblazon (-blé-z’n), v.a., blasonner; (tig.) embellir; publier, proclamer; exalter.

emblazoner, n., écrivain héraldique ; (fig.) écrivain pompeux, to.

emblazonry, n., blason, m.; armes, armoiries, f.pl.

emblem, n., emblème, m. emblem, v.a., être l’emblème de ; représenter.

emblematie, or emblematical, adj., emblématique.

emblematically, adv., d’une manière emblématique.

emblematist, n., auteur d’emblêmes, m. emblematize (è’m-blè’m-a-taïze),».a., (ant.) figurer, représenter par emblèmes.

emblements, n.pl., (agri.) rain cultivé par le fermier, lesquels lui appartiennent quoique son bail expire avant la récolte, m.pl.

embody, v.n., revêtir d’un corps ; personnifier ; incorporer, embolden, v.a., enhardir, embolism, n., embolisme ; temps intercalé, m.

embosom (-bou-zeume), v.a., placer au sein ; ensevelir.

emboss, v.a., relever en bosse ; (gold.) bosseler ; (linen—le linge) brocher ; (cutlery— coutellerie) damasquiner ; (sculpt.) travailler en bosse ; graver en relief.

embossing, n., relief; (arch.) bossage; (gold.) bosselage, m. ; (of cutlery—coutellerie) damasquinerie, /.

embossment, n., relief, to. ; (sculpt. ) bosse,

embroil (-broi-il), v.a., brouiller, erïi-brouiller ; bouleverser.

embroilment, n., embrouillement ; désordre, m. ; brouille, brouillerie, /.

embryo (è’m’-bri-ô), or embryon (-one), n., embryon, m.

embryo, or embryon, adj., d’embryon ; h l’état d’embryon.

embryology (-djï), n., embryologie,/, emendable (-’a-b’l), adj., corrigible, emendation (-dé-), n., correction, réforme,/.

emendator (-dé-teur), a., correcteur, m, emerald (êm-ô-), n., émeraude,/, emerge (è-meurdge), v.n., surgir ; sortir, emergence, or emergeney, n., action de surgir; circonstance imprévue; occurrence; conjoncture,/.

emergent (è-meur-djè’n’te), adj., cjui surgit ; naissant ; critique, difficile ; (phys.) emergent. Upon — occasions ; dans les circonstances critiques.

emeroids (êm’èr-oïdze), n.pl., hémorroïdes,

f.pl.

emersion (i-meur-sheune), n., émersion ; sortie, /.

emëry (êm-èr-i), n., émeri, m. emetic (è-mèt’ike), n., émétique, m. emetic, or emetical, adj., émétique, emetically, adv., comme un émétique, emigrant (èm’i-), n., émigrant, m., émigrante, /. ; (political—politique) émigré, m., emigrée,/.

emigrant, adj., émigrant, emigrate, v.n., émigrer, emigration (-gré-), »., émigration, /. eminence, or eminency (èm-i-), n., éminence, élévation; (fig.)grandeur, distinction,/, His — ; son Éminence, f. eminent, adj., éminent, élevé ; distingué, eminently, adv., éminemment, emir (î-mir), n.,émir. emissary (èm’-), n., émissaire, m. emissary, adj., d’émissaire ; (anat.) excrétoire, excréteur.

emission(i-misli’eune), n., émission./, emit (è-mite), V.a., jeter, lancer, exhaler, emmet (èm’mète), n., fourmi,/, emmew (èm’miou), v.a., encager, enfermer, emollescence (êm’-), n., (metal.) amollissement, m.

emolliate (i-mol’yi-’éte), v.a., amollir, emollient (ô-), n., émollient, m. emollient, adj., émollient, emollition, n., amollissement, TO. emolument (è-mol’iou-), n., émolument, avantage, m.

emotion (è-mô-), n., émotion,/, empale (è’m’péle), v.a., (to fortify—;fortifier) palissader ; (a man—un homme) empaler ; (her.) partager ; (fig.) environner, empalement, n., empalement, pal, to. empanel (ô’m’pa’n’êl), v.a., (jur.) dresser la liste du jury ; inscrire sur la liste du jury.

empassionCè’m’pash’-), v.a., affecter, émouvoir, passionner.

emperor (è’m’peur’eur), n., empereur, m. emphasis (ê’m’pha-ciee), n. (emphases), force; énergie ; emphase,/.; accent,»!.

emphasize (-çaïze), v.a., appuyer sur un mot ; enchérir, renchérir sur ; prononcer avec force.

emphatic, or emphatical, adj. .énergique ; expressif ; accentué ; emphatique.

emphatically, adj., énergiquement, expressivement ; avec force ; d’une manière accentuée.

emphysema (è’m’fi-cî-), n., emphysème, m, emphyteusis (ê’m’fi-tiou-cice), n., emphy> téose,/.

empy-

v.a., s’efforcer d'égaler ;

rendre amon-To be —ed

enco

que, to.

encompass (ô’n’keu’m’-), v.a., entourer ; enfermer.

encompassment. n., action d’entourer ; (fig.) circonlocution,/, encore (an’gn’kôre), adv., bis. encore, v.a., crier bis à. encounter (è’n’caou’n’-), mêlée,/.; incident, m.

encounter, v.a., rencontrer, affronter ; aborder ; aller au-devant de.

encounter, v.n., se rencontrer hostilement ; engager le combat ; s’affronter.

encounterer, n., personne qui aborde les autres,/. ; antagoniste, adversaire, to. encourage (è’n’keur-édje), v.a., encourager, encouragement, n., encouragement, m. encourager, n., protecteur, m. encouraging, adj., encourageant, encouragingly, adv., d’une manière encourageante.

encroach (è’n’crôtshe), v.n., empiéter, abuser ; usurper.

encroacher, n., personne qui empiète,/.; usurpateur, to., usurpatrice,/, encroaching, adj.. qui empiète toujours, encroachingly, adv., par empiètement, encroachment, n., empiètement, TO. ; usurpation, /.

encumber (è’n’keu’m’-), v.a., encombrer, embarrasser.

encumbrance, n., encombrement, embarras, obstacle, m. ; charge, /. encyclical (è’n’-), adj., encyclique.

encyclopedia, or encyclopaedia (è’n’çaï-clo-pî-), n., encyclopédie,/.

encyclopedian (ô’n’êi-clô-pî-), cncyclo»

empire (ô’m’paeur), n., empire, m. empiric (è’m-). n., empirique, m. empiric, or empirical, adj., versé dans les expériences ; empirique.

empirically, adv., d’après de3 expériences ; empiriquement.

emplaster (ê’m’plâs’-). v.a., (ant.) couvrir d’un emplâtre.

emplastic (è’m’plas’-), adj., (ant.) gluant, visqueux.

employ (ô’m’plo’ye), n., emploi, to. employ, V.a., employer, se servir de. employable (-a-b’l), adj., qui peut servil ; que l’on peut employer ; employable.

employer, n., personne qui emploie,/. ; maître, to., maîtresse,/. ; patron, m.,patronne, /. ; chef ; (corn.) commettant, to.

employment, n.,emploi, to.; occupation,/, empoison (ô’m’pwaï-z’n), t>.a.,empoisonner, empoisoner, n., empoisonneur, to., empoisonneuse,/.

empoisonment, n., empoisonnement, to. emporium (è’m’pô-ri-), n., grand marché ; entrepôt, to.

empoverish (è’m’pov’èr’-), v.n., appauvrir, empoverisher, n., chose, personne,qui appauvrit, /.

empoverishment, n., appauvrissement, to. empower (ê’m’pa’weur), v.a., autoriser, charger.

empress (è’m’-), n., impératrice,/, emptier (ô’m’ti-), n., videur, to., videuse, /. emptiness (ô’m’ti-), n., état de ce qui est vide; vide, to.; (fig.) vanité, inanité, /., néant, to.

empty (è’m’ti), v.a., vider, empty, ad;., vide ; à vide; (fig.) vain, stérile, empurple (ê’m’peur’p’l), v.a., empourprer, empyema (ô’m’pi-î-), n., empyême, to. empyreal, or empyrean (ô’m’pir’i-); adj., empyrée.

empyrean, n., Empyrée, to. empyreuma (ô’m’pi-rou-), n., reume, to.

emuï&te (êm’iou-), rivaliser avec, emulation (-lé-), n., émulation ; rivalité, /. emulative (-lé-), adj., émulatif. emulator (-lé-teur), n., émule, to.,/. ; émulateur, TO.

emulgent (ô-meul-djè’n’te), adj., émulgent. emulous, adj., émule, jaloux, emulously, adv., avec émulation ; à l’envi. emulsion (è-meul-), n., émulsion,/, emulsive, adj., émulsif. emunctory (è-meu’n’gn’k’to-), n., émonc-toire, to.

enable (ôn’é-b’l), v.a., rendre capable, mettre à même; donner le moyen à ; mettre en état.

enact (èn’-), v.a., ordonner, arrêter ; (a law —une loi) passer, établir, faire, décréter; (a part —un rôle) représenter, remplir, jouer, faire.

enactment, n., établissement d’une loi,to. ; ordonnance, /. ; décret ; acte législatif, to. enactor (-’eur). n., auteur, m. enallage (èn’al’lad je), ra., ( gram. ) énallage, to. enamel (èn’am’èle), n., émail, to. enamel, v.a., émailler. enameller, or enamellist, n., émail-leur, TO.

enamelling, n., émaillure, /. enamel-work (-weurke), n.. émaillure,/. enamorado (èn’-), n., personne vivement éprise, /.

enamour (èn’am’eur), v.a., reux ; rendre épris ; amouracher, with ; être épris de, être amoureux de.

enarthrosis (èn’ar-thrô-ciee), n., énar-throse,/.

enate (è-), adj., (ant.) qui naît de ; né de,

encage (ô’n’kédje), v.a., encager ; enfermer dans une cage.

encamp (è’n’-), v.a. and n., camper, encampment, n., campement, m. encaustic (è’n’-), adj., (paint.) encaustique, encaustic, n.,peinture encaustique,/, encave (è’n’-), v.a., encaver; cacher, enceinte (an’gn’sé’n’te), adj., enceinte, enceinte, n., (fort.) enceinte,/, encephalon (è’n’cèf’a-lone), n., (anat.) encéphale, TO.

enchain (ô’n’tshéne), v.a., enchaîner, enchant (è’n’tshâ’n’te), v.a., enchanter, enchanter, n., enchanteur, m. enchanting, adj., enchanteur, enchautiugly, adv., par enchantement ; à ravir.

enchantment, n., enchantement, m. enchantress, n., enchanteresse,/, enchase <è’n’tshéce), v.a., enchâsser ; ciseler; enrichir de diamants, &c. ; peindre, représenter.

encirole (è’n’ceur’k’l), v.a., environner ; ceindre, entourer ; embrasser, enclitic (è’n’-), n., (gram.) enclitique,/, enolose (è’n’clôze), v.a., enclore, clore ; entourer, environner; (parcels, letters—paquets, lettres) renfermer.

enclosed (-klôz’de), adj., entouré, environné ; (of parcels, letters—de paquets, de lettres) inclus, ci-inclus, sous ce pli.

enoloser, n., personne qui renferme,/, enclosure (-klôjeur), n., action de clore ; clôture,/. ; (space enclosed—espace) enclos, to., enceinte ; (thingenclosed—c/tose) chose incluse,/.

enoloud (è’n’claoude), v.a., couvrir d’un nuage, de ténèbres ; envelopper.

encomiast (è’n’cô-), n., panégyriste, louangeur, TO.

encomiastic, or encomiastical, adj., louangeur, laudatif.

encomiastically, adv., en panégyriste ; en forme de panégyrique.

mium (è’n’cô-mi-), n., éloge, panégyri-n., rencontre;

— ; sans e

son but. To come to a bad

•gique.

etically, adv., énergiquement, (óhrtrdjaize), v.a., donner

de l’é-

713

enga-

english, v.a., rendre en Anglais, englishman, »., Anglais, m. englishwomas (-woum’0, »., Anglaise,/ 23 *

enc

pedic, or encyclopedical (è’n’çaï-clô-péd’-), adj., encyclopédique.

encyclopedist (è’n’çaï-clo-pî-), »., encyclopédiste, m.

encysted (è’n’cist’-ède), adj., (med.) enkysté.

end (è’n’de), n., bout, m. ; extrémité ; fin, /. ; but, objet, m., fin,/., intérêt; (of time—detemps) bout, m. At the — of two months ; au bout de deux mois. Approaching—\ fin prochaine. Odd reste, m. By the — of ; avant la fin de. To no iff et ; en vain. To be at an—; être arrivé à sa fin. To attain one’s —s ; parvenir à finir mal; faire une mauvaise Jin. To make an — of ; en finir avec. To put an — to ; mettre fin à; mettre un terme à.

end, v.a., finir; terminer; achever, end, v.n., finir; se terminer, endamage (è’n’da’m’édje), v.a., endommager, nuire à.

endamagement, n., détriment, préjudice, m.

endanger (è’n’da’n’djeur), v.a., exposer au danger, mettre en danger.

endangering, n., tort, préjudice, détriment, m.

endear (è’n’dîre), v.a., faire aimer, rendre cher.

endearment, n., caresse, tendresse,/, endeavour (è’n’dèv’eur), n., effort, travail ; soin, m. ; tentative,/.

endeavour, v.n., tâcher, s’efforcer, essayer, tenter.

endeavourer, n., personne qui fait des efforts, qui s’efforce,/.

endemic (ô’n’dè’m’-), or endemial (è’n’dî-), adj., endémique.

ending (è’n’d’-), n., fin, conclusion; (gram.) terminaison, désinence, /.

endive (è’n’-), n., chicorée, endive, escarole,/. endless, adj., infini, sans fin; éternel, endlessly, adv., à l’infini; éternellement, endlessness, n., perpétuité,/, endorse (ô’n’->, v.n., (com.) endosser ; (fig.) sanctionner.

endorsee (è’n’dorsî), n., (corn.)porteur, m. endorsement, n., suscription,/. ; (coin.) endossement,endos.m. ; (fig.) sanction,/, endorser, n., (coin.) endosseur, m. endow (ô’n’daou), t'.a., douer, doter, endowment, n., dotation, /. ; (fig.) don, m., qualité,/.

end-pieée (-pîce), n., (tech.) bout, m. endue (è’n’diou), v,a., douer; fournir; revêtir; investir.

endurable (ô’n’diour’a-b’l), adj., supportable.

endurance (è’n’diour’-), n., patience, /.; pouvoir d’endurer, m. ; souffrance,/.

enduro (è’n’dioure), v.n., durer; endurer la souffrance.

endure, V.a., endurer, souffrir, supporter, endurer, n., personne qui endure,/, endways (è’n’d’wèze), or endwisè (-waïze), adv., bout about; debout, perpendiculaire; de champ.

eneid (è-nî-ide), n., Enéide,/, enemy (ô-ni-mi), n., ennemi, m., ennemie,/, energetic, or energetical (è-nèr-djèt’-), adj., éner * energ energize nergie à.

energumen (è’n’èr'ghiou-mène), n., éner-gumène, démoniaque, vif. energy (è’n’èr-dji), n.,énergie, force,/, enervate (ô-neur-), v.a., énerver, enervation (-vé-), n., état énervé, affaiblissement, vi.; (vêt,) énervation,/.

eng

enfeeble (ên’fi-b’l), v.a., affaiblir, enfeeblement, ?i., affaiblissement, m. enfeoff (è’n’fèfe), v.a., inféoder, enfeoffment, n., inféodation, /, enfilade (è’n’fi-léde), n., enfilade,/, enfilade, v.a., enfiler, enforce (è’n’fôr’-), v.a., donner delà force à5 faire exécuter; appliquer avec rigueur; (tig.) fortifier.

enforceable (-’a-b’l), adj., que l’on peut imposer; qui peut être imposé.

enforcedly (-’èd’li), adv., foroément; de force.

enforcement, »., acte de force, m. ; force ; action d’imposer de force; exécution par la force, /

enforcer, n., personne qui emploie la force, /. ; agent, m.

enfranchise (è’n’fra’n’shize), v.a., affranchir; conférer droit de bourgeoisie àj naturaliser.

enfranchisement, »., affranchissement, m. ; admission au droit de bourgeoisie ; naturalisation, /.

Gnfranchiser, n., personnequi affranchit,/, engage (ê’n’ghédje), v.a., engager; occuper; (fig.) attaquer, combattre.

engage, v.n., s’engager ; engager le combat; livrer combat.

engagement, »., engagement, ?».; pation, ./; (milit.) combat, m. engaging, adj., engageant, prévenant, engagingly, adv., d’une manière 1 geante.

engarrison (è’n’gar-ri-s’n), v.a., mettre en garnison.

engender (è’n’djê’n’-), v.a., engendrer, faire naître.

engender, v.n., s’engendrer, engine (è’n’djine), n., machine,/. ; instrument; (fig.) levier, moyen, agent,?». Fire--;

pompe à incendie,/. Steam--; machine àvapeur.

Single-acting —; machine à simple effet. Double-acting — ; machine à double effet. Ten-horsa power —; machine de la force de dix chevaux. High-pressure — ; machine à haute pression.

engine-driver (-draiV-), »., conducteur de machines, m.

engineer (ê’n’dji-nîre), n., ingénieur; (milit.) soldat du génie, officier du génie, m. Civil — ; ingénieur civil.

engineering, »., art de l’ingénieur; (milit.) génie, m.

engineering, adj., de l’art de l’ingénieur ; du génie.

engine-house (-haouce), n., bâtiment pour la machine ; dépôt de pompes à incendie, m.

engine-maker (-mék’-).n., constructeur de machines ; mécanicien, m.

engine-making, n., construction de machines,/.

engine-man, n., machiniste; (of steam-engines—de machines à vapeur) mécanicien ; ouvrier mécanicien, m.

engine-room (-roume), n., chambre de la machine,/.

enginéry (ê’n’dji’n’ri), n., génie, m. ; artillerie,/.

engine-shaft (-shâfte), n., puits de machine,?».

engine-tender (-tè’n’d’-), n., tender de machine, m.

engird (è’n’gheurde), v.a., entourer, environner.

english (ign’glishe), adj., anglais, english, »., Anglais ; (print.) saint-augusr tin, m.

en

marc

gravure

burin.

engage-

au

714

(è’n’shraïne), v.a

enchâsser ;

saints.

v.a., couvrir,

en g

engorge (è’n’gordje), v.a., gorger.

gorge, v.n., se gorger de. engrail (ê’n’gréle), v.a., engrêler. engrain (è’n’gréne), v.a., teindre en laine ; teindre foncé.

engrave (è’n’-), t>.a., graver, engraver (-’grév’-), n., graveur, m. engraving, »., gravure,/. Dealer in—s; hand d’estampes, m. Copper-plate — ;

en taille-douce. Stroke--; gravure au

Woodr —; gravure sur bois. Steel--;

gravure sur acier.

engross (è’n’grôce), v.a., (to copy—copier) grossoyer; (to forestall—monopoliser) accaparer ; (to occupy—occuper) absorber.

engrosser, n., personne qui grossoie, /. ; (forestaller— monopoleur) accapareur, m.

engrossment, n., action de grossoyer, /. ; (forestalling—accaparer) accaparement, m.

enhance (è’n’hà’n’ce), v.a., enchérir, augmenter; rehausser.

enhancement, »., enchérissement, m. ; augmentation, /. enigma (è-nig-), n., énigme,/, enigmatical, adj., énigmatique ; obscur, enigmatically, adv., énigmatiquement ; obscurément.

enigmatist, n., faiseur d’énigmes, m. enjoin (è’n’djoï’ne),V.a., enjoindre, prescrire, enjoinment, «., injonction,/, enjoy (è’n’djo’é), v.a., jouir, jouir de; posséder ; goûter.

enjoyer, n., personne qui jouit,/, enjoyment, n., jouissance, /. enkindle (è’n’ki’n’d'l), v.a., enflammer; exciter.

enlarge (è’n’lârdje), v.a., agrandir, augmenter, étendre ; (to set free—mettre en liberté) élargir.

enlarge, v.n., grandir, s’agrandir, s’étendre, enlargement, n., agrandissement, accroissement, m. ; augmentation, /. ; (from prison— d’empriso7ineme)it) élargissement, m. ; (med.) dilatation, /, ; (of the heart—da cœur) hypertrophie,/. ; anévrisme, to.

enlight (è’n’laïte) (ant.), or enlighten (-laï-t’n), v.a., illuminer; éclairer.

enlightener, n., personne qui éclaire,/, enlink (è’n’-), v.a., enchaîner, lier, enlist, v.a., enrôler, inscrire; engager, enlist, v.n., s’enrôler, enlistment, »., enrôlement, ment, to.

enliven (ô’n’laïy’n), v.a,, vivifier; égayer, animer.

enlivener, »., personne qui vivifie, qui égaie ; chose qui vivifie, qui égaie, /. enlivening, adj., qui anime; qui égaie, enmesh (è’n’mèshe), v.a., (ant.) prendre filet ; embarrasser; attraper, prendre au piège, enmity (è’n’-), n., inimitié,/, enneagon (ê’n’ni-), n., enneagone, to. enneandria (ê’n’ni-), n., (bot.) ennéan-drie, /.

ennoble (ê’p’nô-b’l), v.a., anoblir; ennoblir;

■ illustrer.

ennoblement, n., anoblissement, to. enormity (è-), n., énormité; atrocité, /.; crime énorme, m.; irrégularité,/.

enormous, adj., énorme; monstrueux; irrégulier.

enormously, adv., énormément, enormousness, n., énormité, /., excès de

grandeur, to.

enough (i-neufe), adj., assez. More than — ; plus qu’ü n’en faut. That is — ; c’en est assez ; assez ; en voilà assez.

enrage (ê'n’rédje), v.a., faire enrager ; irriter, exaspérer.

enrapk (è’n’-), v.a., mettre en rangs.

ent

enrapt (è’n’-), adj., (ant.) ravi, enrapture (è’n’rapt’ioure), v.a., transporter, ravir.

enravish (è’n’-), v.a., ravir, transporter en extase.

enravishment, n., ravissement, m. ; extase,/.

enrich (ê’n’ritshe), v.a., enrichir, enrichment, n., enrichissement, to. enridge (è’n’-), v.a., mettre en sillons, enring (è’n’-), v.a., (ant.) entourer, enrobe (ê’n’rôbe), v.a., vêtir, revêtir, enroll (è’n’rôl), v.a., enrôler, enregistrer, enroller, n., personne qui enregistre, qui enrôle,/

enrolment, »., enrôlement ; enregistrement, to.

enroot (è’n’route), v.a., enraciner; entrelacer.

enround (è’n’raou’n’de), v.a., (ant.) environner, entourer.

ensanguine (è’n’sangn’gwine), v.a., ensanglanter.

enschedule (è’n’skèd’ioul, ou -shèd’-), v.a., inscrire; rapporter.

ensconce (è’n’-), v.a., fortifier, mettre à couvert.

enseam (è’n’sîme), v.a., coudre, ourler, ensear (è’n’sîre), v.a., cautériser; dessécher, enshield (è’n’shîlde), v.a., (ant.) couvrir; protéger.

enshrine

enfermer; placer au rang des s enshroud (ô’n’shraoude), abriter.

ensign (è’n’saïne), n., enseigne, /. ; signal ; drapeau; (nav.) pavillon de poupe; (milit.) drapeau ; (pers.) porte-drapeau, enseigne, m. ensign-bearer (-bèr’-), n., porte-drapeau, to. ensigncy (è’n’si’n’ci), n., grade de porte-drapeau, TO.

enslave (è’n’-), v.a., réduire à l’esclavage; asservir ; rendre esclave, assujettir.

enslavement, n., esclavage, asservissement, to.

enslaver, n., personne, personne qui réduit à l’esclavage,/. ; despote, tyran.

ensober (ô’n’sô’-), v.a., (ant.) rendre sobre; modérer.

ensue (è’n’siou), v.n., s’ensuivre, ensuing, adj., suivant; prochain, ensure (è’n’shioure), v.a. V. insure, entablature (è’n’tab-la-tioure),or entablement (-té-b’l-), 7i., (arch.) entablement, m.

entail (è’n’téle), n., bien substitué, m. ; substitution,/.

entail, v.a., imposer; (fig.) léguer; (jur.) substituer.

entailment, n., transmission; (jur.) substitution, /.

entame (è'n’téme), v.a., dompter, subjuguer, entangle (è’n’tangn’g’i), v.a., emmêler ; empêtrer; enchevêtrer; engager; (fig.)embrouiller, embarrasser.

entanglement, n., état de ce qui est emmêlé, empêtré; (lig.) embrouillement, embarras, to.

entangler, n., personne qui embrouille,/. ; brouillon, m., brouillonne, /.

entasis (è’n’ta-ciee), n., (arch.) galbe, renflement, m.

enter (è’n’-), v.a., entrer dans ; (to register— enregistrer) inscrire, enregistrer ; (jur.) (an action—un procès) intenter ; (book-keeping— tenue des livres) porter, inscrire.

enter, V.n., entrer. To — into; entrer dans, prendre part à. To — upon; commencer; entrer dans ; entrer en possession de. entering, n., entrée, /. enterprise (è’n’teijr-praïze), n.,entreprise,/.

715

repas, banquet; (ainuse-

sur un

un

m. ;

/•

enumcra-

e, ou -vi-), n.pl., en-

ephemerist, »., auteur d’éphémérides, m. ephesidn (è-fi-zia’ne), adj., éphésien. ephesian. »., Éphésien, m., Éphésienne, /. ephod (èf-), »., éphod, »». epic (èp’-), adj., épique, epic, »., poème épique, m. epicene (èp’i-cîne), adj., (gram.) épioène. epicranium (êp’i-eré-ni-), »., (anat.) épi-crâne, m.

epicure (èp’i-kioure), »., épicurien, m., épicurienne, /. ; gastronome, gourmet, m., epicurean (èp’i-kiou-ri-), adj., d’Epicure ; épicurien ; de gastronome.

epicurean, »., épicurien, sectateur d’Épi-cure, m.

epicureanism, »., épicurisme (doctrine),?», epicurism, »., épicurisme, m.; gastronomie, f.

epidemic, or epidemical (èp’i-dèm’-), adj., épidémique.

epidemic, or epidemy (èp’i-dô’m’-), »., épidémie,/.

epidermis (èp’i-deur’mice), »., épiderme, ?».

epigastrium (èp’i-), »., (anat.) épigastre,?», epiglottis (èp’-) »., (anat.) épiglotte,/, epigram (èp’-), »., épigramme, /. epigrammatic, or epigrainmatical, adj., (of things—des choses) épigrammatique ; (pers.) qui emploie l’épigram epigrammatist, »., épigrammatiste, m. epigraph (èp-), »., épigraphe,/, epilepsy (ôp’i-lèp-), »., épilepsie, /

ent

enterprise, v.a., entreprendre, enterpriser, »., personne entreprenante, /. entertain (ê’n’teur-téne), v.a., (to receive— recevoir) accueillir,recevoir; (toamuse—amuser) divertir ; (to feast—-fêter) régaler; (an idea, &c. —une idée, 8fc.) entretenir; concevoir; (with vain hopes—d’un vain espoir) amuser ; (a proposai—proposition) accepter.

entertainer, n., personne qui accueille, qui divertit, qui conçoit, qui régale, /. ; amphitryon, m.

entertainment, n., accueil,»».; hospitalité, f. ; (feast—/été) ment) divertissement, amusement, m.

entertissued (è’n’teur tish’ioude), adj., entremêlé.

entheastic (ê’n’thi-), adj., doué de l’énergie divine.

enthral (ô’n’thrôl), v.a., asservir; assujettir, tenir en servitude.

enthrone (è’n’thrône), v.a., placer trône ; (a bishop—un évêque) introniser, enthronize (è’n’thrô-naïze), v.a., (ant.). V.

enthrone.

enthusiasm (è’n’thiou’zi-az’me), »., enthousiasme, m.

enthusiast. »., enthousiaste, m.

enthusiastic, or enthusiastical, adj., enthousiaste.

enthusiastically, adv., avec enthousiasme, enthymeme (è’n’thi-mème),».,(log.)enthy-mème. m.

entice (è’n’taïce), v.a., attirer, inciter ;. tenter, séduire.

enticement. »., attrait, appas, m. ; tentation, séduction,/.

enticer, »., séducteur, m., séductrice, /. ; (thing—chose) appât, m. enticing, adj., séduisant, tentant, tentateur, enticingly, adv., d’une manière séduisante, entire (e’n’taeur), adj., entier, entirely, adv., entièrement, entireness, ».,état entier, m. ; intégrité,/, entitle (ô’n’taï-t’l), va., intituler, appeler; donner droit.

entity (è’n’-), n., être, m. ; entité,/, entoil (ê’n’toïl), v.a., prendre dans des filets ; enlacer.

entomb (è’n’toume), v.a., ensevelir, entombment (ê’n’toum’mè’n’te), »., sépulture, /.

entomological (è’n’to-mol’o-dji-), adj., en-tomologique.

entomologist, »., entomologiste, m. entomology (è’n’to-mol-o-dji), »., entomologie,/.

entozoon (è’n’to-zô-), ». (entozoa), (ent.) entozoaire. »».

entrails (è'n’trél’ze), n.pl., entrailles,/./^, entrance (è’n’trâ’n’ce), »., entrée, /. ; (beginning—commencement)commencement ; (nav.) avant, m.

entrance (ô’n-trâ’n’ce), v.a., jeter dans sommeil léthargique ; (fig.) extasier, ravir, entrap, V.a.. prendre au piège; attraper, entreat (è’n’tme), v.a., supplier ; prier avec instance.

entreaty, »., instance ; prière ; sollicitation,/.

entrepot (angn’t’r’pô), n., entrepôt, m. entresol (angn’t’r’-), »., entresol,?», entry (è’n’-), »., entrée, /. ; (at the customs— douanes) droit d’inscription, m., déclaration d’entrée,/. ; (of the mass—de la messe) introït, (registration—enregistrement) inscription, (book-keeping—comptabilité) By double — ; en partie double ; by single — ; en partie simple.

entwine (ô’n’twaïne), v.a., enlacer, entrelacer ; tresser.

entwine, v.tl, s’enlacer, s’entrelacer.

epi

enucleate (è-niou-clî-), v.a., (ant.) expliquer ; résoudre; éclaircir, enucleation (è-niou-cli-é-),»., explication,/, enumerate (è-niou-mèr’-), v.a., enumérer. enumeration (è-niou-mèr-é-),»., ' tion,/.

enunciate (i-neu’n’shi-), v.a., énoncer, enunciation (-shi-é-), »., énonciation, / ; (georn. ) énoncé, m.

enunciative, or enunciatory ( teuri), adj., énonciatif.

enunciatively, adv., d’une manière énon-ciative.

envelop (ô’nVôl’-), v.a., envelopper, entourer.

envelop, »., enveloppe,/, envelopment, »., enveloppement, m. envenom (ô’n’vô’n’eume), v.a., envenimer? rendre odieux.

enviable (ê’n’vi-a-b’l), adj., digne d’envie ? enviable.

envier, »., envieux, ?»., envieuse,/, envious, adj., envieux, enviously, adv., avec envie, environ (ê’n’vaï-), v.a., environner, environs (ê’n’vaï-ro’n’z virons, m.pl. envoy (ô’n’vo’ye), n., envoyé ; messager, m. envy (ô’n’-), n., envie,/, envy, V.a., envier ; porter envie à. enwheel (è’n’hwîl), v.a., entourer, eolic (ô-), adj., éolique. epact(i-), n., épacte,/. épaulé (è-) »., (fort.) épaule,/, epaulet (è-), «., épaulette,/, epaulment, »., (fort.) épaulement, m. epenthesis (è-pè'n’thi-cice), n. (epentheses), épenthèse, f.

epergne (é-peurne), »., surtout de table, m. ephelis (èf’i-Iice), »., (med.)éphélide ; tache de rousseur,/.

ephemera (è-fèm’i-), »., (ent.) éphémère, m. ; (med.) fièvre éphémère,/, ephemeral, ephemeric, or ephemer*

OUS (-i-ral, -èr-ic, -ôr’eusse), adj., éphémère.

ephemeris (è-fèm’i-rice), n. (ephemerides), éphémérides, f.pl.

me.

alité, to.,

or equi>

epileptic, adj., épileptique, epilogistic (è-pil’o-djis-), adj., en forme d’épilogue.

epilogize, or epiloguize (è-pil-o-gaïze), v.7i., prononcer un épilogue, epilogue (èp’i-), n., epilogue, to. epiloguize (è-pil-o-gaïze), v.a., ajouter en forme d’epilogue.

epiphany (i-pif-), n., épiphanie,/. epiploce (ê-pip-lo-ci),n.,(rhet.) gradation,/, epiploon (ô-pip-lo-one), n., (anat.) épiploon, to.

episcopacy (è-pis-cô-), n., épiscopat, to. episcopal, adj., épiscopal, episcopalian, adj., épiscopal, episcopalian, «., épiscopal, m. episcopally, adv., épiscopalement. episcopate, n., épiscopat, m. episcopate (è-pis-), v.n., faire les fonctions d’évêque.

episode (èp’i-çôde), n., épisode, m. episodic, or episodical, adj., épisodique, episodically, adv., en forme d’épisode, epispastic (èp-), adj., (med.) épispastique. epispastic, «., épispastique, rn. epistle (è-pis’s’l), n., épître,/. epistler, n., (letter-writer—auteur de lettres) épistolaire, to.

epistolary (ô-), adj., épistolaire.

epistolic, or epistolical, adj., en forme d’épître.

epistolize (-laize), v.n., écrire des épîtres. epistolizer, n., auteur d’épîtres, to. epistolographic (Ô-), adj., qui a rapport à l’art épistolaire.

epistolography, n., art épistolaire, m. epistyle (èp’i-staïle), n., (arch.) epistyle,/, epitaph (èp’-), n., épitaphe,/, epitasis (è-pit’a-cice), n., (rhet.) épitase,/. epithalamium (èp’i-tha-lé-mi-), n., épitha-lame, to.

epithet (èp-i-thète), n., épithète,/, epithetic. adj., d’épithète, epitome (è-pit’o-mi), n., épitomé, m. epitomist, «., auteur d’un épitomé, m. epitomize (-maize), v.a., faire un épitomé de ; abréger, raccourcir.

epitomizer, n., auteur d’un épitomé ; abré-viateur, to.

epizootic (èp’-), adj., épizootique, epizooty. «., épizootie,/, epoch (èp-oke, ou î-poke), or epocha (èp’o-ka), n., époque,/, epode (èp’ôde), n., épode,/. epopee (èp-o-pî), or epopœia (-pi-ia), n., épopée,/.

equability (î-kwa-), »., uniformité, égalité,/.

equable (î-kwa-b’l), adj., uniforme, égal, equably, adv., avec égalité, avec uniformité, equal (î-kwol), adj., égal, uniforme; (fig.) impartial, juste. — to ; deforce à; à lahauteur de ; (of things—des choses) égal à. — with ; à l'égal de.

equal, n., égal, to., égale,/, equal, v.a., égaler, equality, n., égalité,/, equalization (-aïzé-), n., état d’ég action d’égaliser; (jur.) égalisation,/, equalize (-aïze), v.a., égaliser; égaler, equally, adv., également, pareillement, equanimity (î-kwa-), n., égalité d’àme, /. ; calme d'esprit, to. ; équanimite,/. (l.u.).

equanimous, adj., (ant.) doué d’égalité d’âme; doué de calme d’esprit ; équanime (l.u.). equation (i-kwé-), n., équation,/, equator (è-kwé-), n., équateur,™, equatorial (è-kwa-tô-), ad;.,équatorial, equerry (èk-wi-ri, ou i-kwêr-i), n., écuyer,™, equestrian (ô-kwès-), adj., équestre,

equestrian, n., cavalier, m. equiangled (î-kwi-angn’g’l’de), angular ;-a’n’ghiou-), adj., equiangle. equidistance (î-kwi-), n., équidistance,/, equidistant, adj., équidistant, equidistantly, adv., à égale distance, equiformlty (î-kwi-), n., égalité, uniformité,/.

equilateral (î-kwi-lat’èr-), adj., équilatéral; équilatère.

equilateral, n., figure équilatérale./, equilibrate (î-kwi-laï-), v.a., équilibrer, equilibration (-laï-bré-), n., équilibre, w. equilibrious (î-kwi-li-), adj., en équilibre, equilibriously, adj., en équilibre, equilibrist (i-kwil’i-), n., bateleur, ra. equilibrity (i-kwi-), »., équilibre, to. equilibrium (î-kwi-), n., équilibre, m. To keep one’s — ; garder l'équilibre. To remain in — ; se tenir en équilibre.

equinal, or equine (è-kwaï-), adj., de cheval.

equinecessary (î-kwi-), adj., également nécessaire.

equinoctial (î-kwi-nok-shal), adj., équinoxial, de l’équinoxe, des équinoxes.

equinoctial, n., ligne équinoxiale, /. ; équateur céleste, m.

equinoctially, adv., dans la direction de la ligne équinoxiale. equinox(î-kwi-), n., équinoxe, m. equinumerant (î-kwi-niou-mèr’-), adj., du même nombre.

equip (i-kwipe), v.a., équiper, equipage (ék’wi-pédje), n., équipage ; (nav.) équipement, to. Tea — ; cabaret, to. equipment (è-kwip'-), n.,équipement, m. equipoise (è-kwi-poïee), »., équilibre, w.; pondération,/.

equipollence, or equipollency (i-kwi \ n., équipollence; force égale,/, equipollent, adj., equipollent, equipollently, adv., d’une manière équi-pol lente.

equiponderance, or equiponderanoy

(î-kwi-po’n’dèr’-), n., équipondérance,/. equiponderant, adj., equiponderant, equitable (èk’wi-ta-b’l), adj., équitable, juste.

equitableness, n., équité,/, equitably, adv., équitablement, equitation (èk’wi-té-), n., équitation,/, equity (ôk’wi-), n., équité, justice,/, equivalence, or equivalency (è-kwiv’-), n., équivalence, égalité de valeur; égalité de force, /.

equivalent, adj., équivalent, equivalent. n„ équivalent, to. equivalently, adv., d’une manière équivalente.

equivocal (î-kwiv’-), adj., équivoque, ambigu.

equivocal, n., équivoque, /. equivocally, adv., d’une manière équivoque.

equivocalness, w., équivoque,/., caractère équivoque, to.

equivocate, v.a., user d’équivoque, équi-voquer.

equivocation (-’o-ké-), n., équivoque,/, equivocator (-ké-teur), n., personne qui use d’équivoque,/, era (î-ra), n., ère ; époque,/, eradiate (è-ré-di-), v.n., rayonner, eradiation ( di-é ), n., radiation,/ • eradicate (è-rad’i-), v.a., déraciner, eradication (-’i-ké-), n., déracinement, m, ; éradication, /.

eradicative (-’i-ké-), adj., éradicatif,

I erase (è-réze), v.a., raturer, effacer.

m. —s excepted ; sauf erreur. In — ; l’erreur. To labour under — ; être dans Ver erst (eurste), adv., autrefois, jadis.

erubescence, or erubescency (è-riou-), »., érubescence ; rougeur, /. erubescent, adj., erubescent ; rougeâtre, eructate (è-reuk’-), v.a., avoir des éructations.

eructation (-té-), n., éructation,/, eruditê (èr-iou-daïte, ou -dite), adj., érudit, erudition, n., érudition,/, eruginous (è-riou-dji-), adj., érugineux. eruption (ô-reup-), n., éruption,/, eruptive, adj., éruptif, erysipelas (ôr-i-cip’i-laee), n., érysipèle, érésipêle, m.

erysipelatous (-cip’èl-),ad/., érésipélateux, érysipélateux.

èsoalade (ôs-ca-léde), n., escalade, /.

>pade (ês-ca-péde), n., escapade, /. ; allure irrégulière,/.

—s ; épousailles,

essentiel.

un

(ès-), v.a., établir, affermir ; côn

es

erasement, n., rature,/, erasure (i-ré-jeur), n., effaçure, rature,/, ero (ère), adv. and prep., avant que, plus tôt que. — long ; avant peu.

erect (i-rèkte), adj., droit ; haut ; élevé ; levé ; dressé.

erect, v.a., ériger, dresser, élever ; construire; (fig.) établir, fonder.

erectable (i-rôk-t i-b’l), or erectile (i-rèk’-), adj., que l’on peut dresser.

erection, n., action de dresser ; érection, construction, élévation ; (fig.) fondation, /. erectly, adv., droit, ereotness, n., posture droite,/, erector, n., constructeur; (fig.) fondateur ; (anat.) muscle érecteur, m. eremite (êr’i-maïte), n., ermite, m. ereption (ê-rèp’-), n., enlèvement, m. erethism (èr-i-thiz’me), n., éréthisme, m. ergo (eur-gô), adv., ergo, ergot (eur-gote), n., ergot, m. ergotine, n., ergotine,/. ermine (êur-), n., hermine,/. ; roselet, m. ermined (-mi’n’de), adj., fourré d’hermine ; revêtu d’hermine.

ern. or erne (eurne), n., (orni.) orfraie, /. erne, or ærna (eurne), n., chaumière, /. ; lieu de retraite, m.

erode (ê-rôde), v.a., corroder, ronger, erodent (è-rôd’-), n., (pharm.) caustique, m. erosion (è-rô-jeune), n., érosion, /. erotic (ê-), n., composition erotique, j. ; poème érotique, m. erotic, or erotical, adj., érotique, erotomania (-mé-), »., érotomanie,/, erpetology (eur-pi-tol-o-dji), n., erpétologie,/.

err (ère), v.n., errer, s’égarer, s’écarter, se tromper.

errable, adj., sujet à errer, errand (èr’-), n., message, m. ; commission ; course, /.

errańd-boy (-boï), n., garçon qui fait des commissions, qui fait des courses; petit messager, m.

errant (èr’-), adj., errant, ambulant, errantry, n., vie errante, /. Knight —; chevalerie errante, f. erratic, n., vagabond, m. erratic, or erratical.od/., errant ; (astron., med.) erratique.

erratically, adv., sans règle, sans ordre, erratum (èr-ré-), n. {errata), erratum, errata,m.

erroneous (èr-rô-ni-), adj., erroné, inexact, erroneously, adv., erronément, erroneousness, n., caractère erroné, m.; fausseté,/.

error (èr-reur), erreur,/. ; (theol.) péché,

dans reur.

esoa

(man.)

escape (ès-),n., évasion, fuite ; délivrance,/. There is no — from it ; il n'y a pas moyen d'y échapper. To make one's — ; s'échapper. To have a narrow — ; Véchapper helle. escape, v.a., échapper à. escape, v.n., s’échapper, s’enfuir, se sauver ; (from prison—d'une prison) s’évader, escapement, n., échappement, m. escarp (ôs-cârpe), v.a., (fort.) escarper. escarpment, n., (fort.) escarpement, m. eschalot (êsh-a-), n., échalote, ciboule, /. eschar (ès-kar), n., (surg.) escarre, /. escheat (ès-tshîte), n., déshérence, /. ; bien en déshérence; (feudalism—féodalité) bien attribué au seigneur par suite de confiscation.

escheat, v.n., tomber en déshérence ; (feudalism—;féodalité) échoir au seigneur par suite de confiscation, eschew (ês-tsheu), v.a., éviter, escort, v.a., escorter, escort, n., escorte,/, escritoire (ès-cri-twore), n., écritoire, /. esculent (ês-kiou-), adj., esculent; comestible.

escutcheon(ès-keut’sheune),».,écusson, >n.

esoteric, or esoterioal (ess’o-tèr’-), adj., ésotérique.

espalier (ês-pal’ieur), n., espalier, m. espalier, v.a., mettre en espalier, esparcet (ês-pir-cête), ra.,(bot.) espafcelte,/, esparto (ès-pâr-tô), n., (bot.) sparte,/, especial (ês-pèsh’al), adj., spécial, especially, adv., spécialement, surtout, particulièrement, especialness, tt., spécialité,/, esperance (ês’pè-), n., espérance,/, espial (ès-paï-), n., espionnage, m. espionage (ès’pi-o-nédje, ou -naje), n., espionnage, m.

esplanade (ès-pla-), n., esplanade,/, espousal (ès-paou-zal), adj,, nuptial, de mariage.

espousal, n., adoption,/.

fiançailles, f.pl.

espouse (è-spaouze), v.a., épouser, fiancer; (fig.) adopter, embrasser, espouser, n., protecteur, défenseur, m. espy (è-spa’ye), v.a., voir, découvrir, apercevoir.

esquire (Ô3-kwaeur), n., écuyer ; propriétaire, m.

essay (ès-sô), n., essai, m. ; épreuve,/, essay, v.a., essayer, éprouver, essence (ès’-), n., essence,/. ; parfum, m. essence, v.a., parfumer, essential (ès-sô’n’shal), adj., essential, n., essentiel, m. essentiality, n., caractère essentiel, m. essentially, adv., essentiellement, essentialness, n., extrême importance,/, essoin (ôs-swaïne), n., (jur ) excuse legitime,/.

essoin (ès’-), v.a., (jur.) accorder un délai de grâce à.

essoiner, n., (jur.) avoué qui demande délai de |râce pour sa partie, m.

firmer.

establishcr, n., personne qui établit,/.; fondateur, m.

establishment, n., établissement, m., maison, /. ; état de maison, m. ; Église dominante,/.

estate (ès-), n., (property—propriété,)bien, m., propriété, terre, fortune, /. ; (condition) état, rang, m. ; (jur.) propriété, masse des biens,/., (of a deceased person—d’un décédé\ succession, /.; (political body—corps politique) État, rn. The third — ; le tiers état, m. Real — ; (jur.) masse des biens immeubles, f. Personal — ; (jur.) nuissü des biens meubles, f.

?». ;

; aenen.

étymo-

de.

le

eat

718

eve

esteem (ès-tîme), »., estime,/, esteem, v.a., estimer, considérer comme, esteemer, »., personne qui estime, /. ; appréciateur, m.

estimable (ès-ti-ma-b’l), adj., dont on peut estimer la valeur ; estimable, estimableness, »., qualité estimable,/, estimate (ès-), »., estimation, appréciation, /. ; jugement ; (corn.) devis, m. Kough — ; devis approximatif.

estimate, v.a., estimer, apprécier, évaluer ; juger ; calculer.

estimation (-mé-), »., estimation, appréciation, opinion, /.

estimative, adj., qui a la faculté d’apprécier; d’opinion.

estimator (-méteur), »., estimateur, m. estival (ès-), adj., d’été, estivate, v.n., (ant.) passer l’été, estivation (-vé-), n., séjour durantl’été (bot.) estivation,/.

estop (è-), r.a., (jur.) opposer une exception, opposer une fin de non-recevoir.

estoppel, »., (jur.) exception, fin de non-recevoir, /.

estovers (ès-tô-veurze), n.pl., (jur.) provision alimentaire, f.sing. ; aliments, m.pl. estrange (ès-tré’n’dje),t>.a., aliéner, éloigner, estrangement, «., aliénation, /. ; éloignement,,?».

estrapade (ès’tra-péde), n., (man.) estrapade,/.

estray (ès-trê), »., (jur.) épave, bête épave,/, estreat (ès-trîte), n., ( jur. Expédition, grosse, /. ; extrait authentique, m.

estreat, v.n., faire une grosse, faire un extrait.

estrich (ès-trit’slie), »., duvet d’autruche, m. estuary (ès-tiou-a-), n., estuaire, m. ; (bath— bain) étuve humide,/.

estuate (est’iou-ét,e), v.n., se courroucer, s’emporter, bouillir; s’agiter; s’échauffer, esurient (è-ziou-), adj., affamé, vorace, etc. (è’t’ci-teura), (ab. of et cœtera), &c., etc., et caetera. r_

etch (ètshe), v.a., graver à l’eau-forte ; (fig.) tracer, dessiner.

etcher, n., graveur à l’eau-forte, m. etching, n., gravure à l’eau-forte,/, etching-needle (-nî’d’l), n., pointe,/, eteostic (èt’i-), »., chronogramme, m. eternal (i-teur-), »., Éternel, m. eternal, adj., éternel, eternalize (-’aïze), v.a., éterniser, eternally, adv., éternellement, eternity. »., éternité,/, eternize (-naïze), v.a., éterniser, ether (î-theur), »., éther, m. ethereal, or ethereous (î-theur-i-) adj., jthéré ; céleste ethic, or ethical (èth’-), adj., éthique, moral.

ethically, adv., suivant les principes de l’éthique.

ethics, n.pl., morale, éthique, f.sing. ethiop (î-thi-), or ethiopian (î-thi-ô-), Éthiopien, m., Éthiopienne,/, ethmoid (èth’inoïde), »., (anat.) ethmoïde, os ethmoïde, m.

ethmoid, or ethmoidal, adj., ethmoïde, ethmoidal.

ethnological (èth-nol-o-dj’ieal), adj., ethnologique.

ethnologist, n., ethnologiste ; ethnographe, ?».

ethnology (eth-nol-o-dji), »., ethnologie; ethnographie, /.

ethology (è-thol-o-dji), »., éthologie,/.

etiolate (î-ti-), V.n., s’étioler.

etiolate, v.a., étioler, etiolated, adj., (bot.) étiolé, etiolation (-lé-), »., étiolement, m. etiology (î-ti-ol-o-dji), »., étiologie,/, etiquette (èt’i-), »., étiquette,/, cérémonial de cour, m.

etruscan (è-treuss’-), adj., étrusque, etymological (èt’i-ino-lodj’i-), adj., logique.

etymologist, ?.., étymologiste, m. etymology (èti-môl-o-dji), n., étyinolo-gi e,/.

eucharist (you-ka-), »., eucharistie,/, eucharistiôal, adj., eucharistique, euchology (you-kol’o-dji), »., eucologe, m. eucrasy (you-cra-ci), »., (med.) eucraisie,/. eudiometer (you-di-om’i-), n., eudiomè-tre, m.

eudiometric, or eudiometrical, adj., eudiométrique.

eudiometry,eudiométrie,/. eulogic, or eulogical (you-lodj’-), adj., laudatif.

eulogically, adv., avec éloge, eulogist, ». .panégyriste ; auteur d’éloges, m. eulogium (you-lô-dji-), or eulogy (-lodji), »., éloge, m.

eulogize (-lo-djaïze), v.a., louer, faire l’éloge

eunomy (you-), »., bonne législation,/, eunuch (you-neuke), n., eunuque, m. cunuchate, ».a., châtrer, eupatory (you-pa-teuri), »., (bot.) eupa-toire, /.

euphemism (you-fèm’iz’me), »., (rhet.) eupliemisme, m.

euphonie, euphonical (you-fo’n’-), or euphonious (-fô-), adj., euphonique, euphony (-fo-), »., euphonie,/, european (you-ro-pî-), adj., européen, european, »..Européen, ?»., Européenne,/, eurythmy (you-rith’-), »., (med.) régularité du pouls ; (arch.) eurythmie,/, évacuant (è-vak’iou-), »., évacuant, ni. évacuant, adj., évacuant, evacuate (è-vak’iou-), v.a., évacuer, vider, evacuation (è-vak’ioué-), »., évacuation; sortie ; abolition,/, evacuative, adj., qui évacue, evacuator (-ét’eur), »., personne qui annule,/.

evade (è-véde), v.n., s’échapper, s’esquiver, evade, V.a., échapper à. evagation (èv’a-ghé-), «., action d’errer; excursion,/.

evanescence (ôv’a), »., existence éphémère; disparition,/.

evanescent, adj., passager ; éphémère ; évanescent.

evangelic, or evangelical (è-va’n’djèl’-), adj., évangélique.

evangelically, adv., évangéliquement, evangelism, »..prédication de l’Évangile,/, evangelist, »., évangéliste, m. evangelize f-’aïze), v.a., évangéliser, evanish (è-), v.n., (ant.) disparaître, s’évanouir.

evanishment, »., disparition, evaporable (è-vap’o-ra-b’l), adj., évaporable. evaporate, v.n., s’évaporer, evaporate, V.a., faire évaporer, evaporation (-ré-), »., évaporation, evasion (i-vé-jeune), n., moyen évasif ; subterfuge, m. ; défaite,/, evasive (i-vé-cive), adj., évasif, evasively, adv., évasivement, evasiveness, »., caractère évasif, ?». eve (îve), »., soir, m. ; veille, /. At soir. On the — of ; à la veille de. even (î-v’n), »., soir, m.

even, adj., égal ; (smooth—plat) uni ; (level with—à ras) de niveau ; (of number—des bres) pair. To be — with any one ; rendre la pareille à quelqu'un ; être quitte avec quelqu’un.

even,ado., même ; aussi bien ; parfaitement. — as ; comme. — now ; tout à l'heure. — so ; de même, ainsi.

even, v.a., égaler ; égaliser ; mettre de niveau.

even-handed (-ha’n’d’ède), adj., Impartial, équitable.

evening (î-v’n’-), n., soir, m. ; soirée, f. ; (fig.) déclin, m. In the—; le soir ; dans la soirée. To-morrow — ; demain soir; demain au soir. evening, adj., du soir. — party ; soirée, f. evenly (1-vè’n’-), ado., également ; de niveau ; (fig.) impartialement, evenness(i-v’n’nèce), n.,égalité; sérénité,/, even-song (-so'n’g), «./chant du soir, m. ; prière du soir, / ; soir, m., soirée,/.

event (è-vè’n’te), «., événement, m. ; issue, /. ; (of a poem, a play, &c.—d’un poème, d'une pièce, fie.) dénouement, dénoûment, m. At ail —s ; à tout événement ; en tout cas ; à tout hasard. eventerate (è-vè’n’tèr’-), v.a., éventrer. eventful (-foule), ad?., plein d'événements, eventide, or evening-tide (-taïde), «., (ant.) déclin du jour ; soir, m. eventilate (è-vè’n’-), v.a., vanner, eventual (è-vè’nt’iou-), adj., éventuel ; final, définitif.

eventually, ado., éventuellement; définitivement.

ever

— ; écrouelles, f.pl. Let — be to thinks ; honni soit qui mal y pense. evil, adv., mal.

evil-affected (-af-fèkt’ède), adj., mal dis*

(-maï’n’d’-), adj., mal inten-

nom-

(èv’eur), ado., toujours ; jamais. For

—    ; pour toujours ; pour jamais ; à jamais ; à tout jamais. For — and — ; pour toujours ; pour jamais ; à jamais ; (biblically—biblique) jusqu’à la fin des siècles. Scarcely —, hardly

—    ; presque jamais. — and anon ; de temps temps ; de temps à autre. Wine for — ! vive le vin ! If I have — .... ; si j'ai jamais ....

ever-bubbling (-beub’-), adj., toujours bouillonnant.

ever-burning (-beurn’-),adj. .inextinguible, ever-during (-diour’-), adj., éternel, ever-graen (-grîne), adj., toujours vert, evergreen, «., plante toujours verte,/, ever-nonoured (-o’n’eurde), adj., de glorieuse mémoire.

ever-lasting (-làst’-), adj., qui dure toujours ; éternel, perpétuel.

everlasting, «., éternité, /. ; Eternel (bot.) gnaphale, m., immortelle, /.

everlastingly, ado., éternellement, à jamais.

everlastingness, «., éternité ; durée perpétuelle. f.

ever-living (-liv’-), adj., immortel. Evermore (-môre), adv., toujours; éternellement.

eversion (è-veur-), «., (ant.) renversement, m.

every (èv’euri), adj., chaque, tout, tous les.

—    body ; tout le monde, chacun. — day ; tous les jours, chaque jour. — other day ; de deux jours l’un; tous les deux jours. —thing ; tout. — where ; partout.

evict (è-viete), v.a., prouver ; (jur.) évincer, eviction, «., preuve ; (jnr.) éviction,/, evidence (èv’-), «., évidence, déposition, preuve, /.; témoignage; (pers.) témoin, m.

—    for the prosecution ; témoin à charge. Prisoner’s — ; témoin à décharge. King’s —, Queen’s — ; témoin révélateur de ses complices. Circumstantial — ; preuves déduites des circonstances. To give— ; rendre témoignage ; déposer.

evidence, v.a., montrer avec évidence ; prouver, démontrer.

evident- adj., évident.

evidential, or evidentiary (-shal, -shi-a-), adj., d’évidenee. evidently, ado., évidemment, evil (î-v’l), adj., mauvais, malfaisant, evil, mal, in. ; crime; maladie,/. King’s '    ,7— J7 .7    be to him that-* pose.

evil-doer (-dou’eur), «., malfaiteur; mé' chant, m., méchante,/, evil-favoured (-fé-veurdej, adj., laid,

difforme.

evil-favouredness, «., laideur, difformité,/

vil-mindod

tionné. -6VÜU63S, n., méchanceté, /. evil-speaking (-spîk’-), n., médisance,/, evil-worker (-weurk’-), n., méchant, m. evince (è-vi’n’-), v.a., faire voir ; montrer, manifester.

evincible (-ci-b’l), adj., qui peutêtre prouvé ; démontrable.

evincibly, ado., incontestablement, eviscerate (è-vis’oèr-), v.a., éventrer, vider, evocation (èv’o-ké-), «., évocation,/, evoke (è-vôke), v.a., évoquer, evolation (èv’o-lé-), «., action de s’envoler; volée, f.

evolute (èv’o-lioute), n., (geom.) développée,/.

evolution (èv’o-liou-), «., action de déployer; (philos., milit.) évolution, /. ; (géom.) développement, m. ; (alg.) extraction des racines,/'. ; (fig.) mouvement, m.

evolve (i-volve), v.a., dérouler ; développer ; (chem.) dégager.

evolve, v.n., se dérouler ; se développer ; (chem.) se dégager.

evolvent, «., (geom.) développante, /. evomition (èv’->, «., (ant.)vomissement, m. evulgation (è-veul-ghé-), n., (ant.) divulgation, /.

evulsion (i-veul-), n., évulsion,/, ewe (you), «., brebis,/, ewer (you-eur), »., aiguière,/, ewry (you-ri), «., office (in the Royal Household—dans la maison du roi), m.

exacerbate(èg/.’as3’èr-), v.a., irriter; (med.) rendre plus aigu ; empirer.

exacerbation, or exacerbcscence (ègzass’èr-), «., irritation ; aggravation ; (med.) exacerbation,/, exact (ègz’-), v.a., exiger, exact, v.a., commettre des exactions, exact, adj., exact, précis, strict, exaction, n., action d’exiger ; exaction,/, exactly, ado., exactement ; juste ; au juste, exactness, »., exactitude, justesse,/, exacter. or exactor (-’eur), «., exacteur, m. ; personne qui exige, /. exaggerate (èg-çadj’ôi’-), v.a., exagérer, exaggeration (ègz’adj’èr’-é-), n., exagéra* tion, /.

exaggeratory (-teuri), adj., exagéré, exa* gératif.

exalt (ègz’ölte), v.a., exalter, élever, exaltation (-ôl-té-), n., exaltation, élévac tion, /.

examinant (ègz’-). n., personne à examh ner, /.

examinate,«., personne qui est examinée,/, examination (ègz’a’m’i-né-), «., examen, m. ; vérification, f. ; (jur.) (of prisoners—d'accusés) interrogatoire, m. ; (of witnesses—de témoins) audition,/. Private—; (jur.)instruction, f. Post mortem — ; autopsie,/.

L examine (ègz'a’m’iue), v.a..

inanimé ;

par-

except (èks’cèpte), v.a., excepter, except, v.n., (jur.) fournir ses exceptions, i — against, to — to ; s'opposer à ; récuser. To tribunal ; décliner la compétence d’un

exceptless, adj., sans exception, exceptor (-teur), n., critique, censeur, to. excess, n., excès; (aritlî., of weight—de poids) excédent, to.

excessive, adj., excessif ; exagéré ; outré, excessively, adv., excessivement, à l’excès, exchange (èks-tshé’n’dje), n., échange; (corn.) change, to. ; (edifice) bourse,/. Average — ; change commun. Current —; cours du change ; cours, to. Foreign — ; change extérieur, change étranger. Nominal —; change nominal. Bill lettre de change, f. Foreign bill of lettre de change sur Vetranger. First of — ; première de change, f. Rate of — ; taux du change, m. ; cote du change, f. In — for ; en échange de. exohange, v.a., échanger ; changer, exchange-office, n., bureau de change, m.

royal ; trésor de l’État, m. Court of — ; l'Éch

aux

inventer,

exciemen-

or excrescency, n., ex-

g.) excès, rebut, m. adj., qui forme une excrois-

fàire l’examen de ; visiter ; vérifier ; (jur.) interroger.

examiner,n.,examinateur; interrogateur ; (jur.) juge d’instruction, to.

example (ègz’â’m’p’l), n., exemple, to. To set an — ; donner l’exemple.

exanimate (ègzVn’-), adj., abattu.

exanthema (ôks’a’n’thèma), n. (exanthemata), exanthème, m.

exanthematous, adj., exanthémateux, exanthématique.

exasperate (ègz’as’pèr-), v.a., exaspérer; irriter.

exasperater (-’ét’eur), n., personne qui exaspère,/. ; provocateur, m.

exasperation (-pèr’é-), n., exaspération ; provocation,/.

excandescence, or excandescency

(èks’ca’n’dès’-), n., incandescence ; (fig.) colère/, excandescent, adj., incandescent, excarnate, or excarnificate (èks’câr-), V.a., décharner ; (anat.) excarner. excarnification (-fi-ké-), n., excarnation,/, excavate (èks’-), v.a., creuser; excaver, excavation (-vé-), n., excavation ; fouille ; tranchée, /. ; déblai, ni. excavator (-vé-teur), n., terrassier, to. exceed (èks’cîde), v.a., excéder, dépasser; (fig.) surpasser.

exceeding, n., surcroît, excédent, m. exceeding, adv., excessivement, exceedingly, adv., excessivement, extrêmement.

excel (èks’eèl), v.a. and n., exceller, surpasser ; l’emporter sur. To — in ; exceller dans; surpasser dans.

excellence, or excellency, n., excellence, perfection, supériorité,/. His — ; son Excellence, f.

excellent, adj., excellent, parfait; grand, excellently, adv., excellemment ; faitement.

To

—    to a tribunal.

except, prep., excepté ; hors, except, conj., à moins que, à moins de. excepting, prep., excepté, hormis, exception, n., exception; objection, /. With this—; à cette exception près. By way of

—    ; par exception. Without—; sans exception. To take — at; s’offenser de; se formaliser de.

exceptionable t-a-b’l), adj., blâmable; répréhensible.

exceptioner, n., critique; censeur, to. exceptions (-sép’sheusse), adj., qui se formalise; susceptible.

exceptiousness, n., susceptibilité,/, exceptive, adj., exceptionnel, exceptively, adv., exceptionnellement.

of

exchanger, n., changeur, m.

exchequer (èks-tshék’eur),M..trésor ; trésor

cour de

iquier,f.

exchequer, v.a., traduire devant la cour de l’échiquier.

exchequer-bill, n., bon du trésor, to. excisable (-saïz’a’b’l), n., sujet à l’excise, à l’accise; (in France) sujet aux contributions indirectes.

excise (-saïze), n., (in England—en Angleterre) accise, excise,/. ; (in France—en France) contributions indirectes,/./)/., régie, /. excise, v.a., soumettre il l’accise ; soumettre contributions indirectes, exciseman (-ma’n), »., préposé de l’accise, employé de l’accise ; préposé des contributions indirectes, de la régie, employé des contributions indirectes, de la régie, m.

excision (èx-cijeune), n., destruction; (surg.) excision,/.

excitability (èx-saït’-), n., excitabilité,/, excitable (èx-saït’é’b’l), adj., excitable, excitation (èx-saït’é-), n., excitation,/, excite (èx-saïte), v.a., exciter, animer, excitement, n., excitation,/.; motif d’excitation, m.

exciter, n., excitateur, to., excitatrice,/.; (fig.) mobile, to.

exclaim (-cléme), v.n., s’écrier ; se récrier. To — against ; se récrier contre. exclaim, «., clameur,/, exclaimer, n., personne qui s’écrie, qui se récrie,/. ; déclamateur, m.

exclamation (-mé-), n., exclamation, /. Note of — ; point d’exclamation, to.

exclamatory (-teuri), adj., de déclamateur ; d’exclamation.

exclude (-cloude), v.a., exclure, exclusion (-clou’jeune), n., exclusion,/, exclusionist (-clou-jeun’iste), n., personne exclusive.

exclusive (-clou-cive), adj., exclusif; d’exclusion. — of ; à l'exclusion de ; non compris.

exclusively, adv., exclusivement. — of ; à l’exclusion de.

excogitate (-codj’i-téte), v.a., créer, trouver à force de méditation.

excogitation (-codj’i-té-), n., méditation ; invention, /.

excommunicable (-miou-), adj., passible d’excommunication.

excommunicate (-miou-ni-kéte), r.a., excommunier.

excommunicate, n., excommunié, to., excommuniée, /.

excommunication (-ké-), n., excommunication,/.

excoriate (-cô-ri-éte), v.a.,écorcher ; (surg.) excorier.

excoriation, n., écorchure ; (surg.) excoriation,/.

excortication (-ké-), n., excortication, /. excrement (-cri-), n., excrément, to.

excremental. or excrcmentitious

(-ti-shi-eusse), adj., excrémenteux, tiel, excrémentitiel.

excrescence, croi ssance, /. ; (fij excrescent, sance; surcroissant, excrete (-crîte), t\a., excréter, excretion (-cri-), n., excrétion,/, excretive, or excretory (-cri-, -teuri), adj., excrétoire, excréteur.

excretory (-cri-teuri), n., vaisseau excrétoire, TO.

excruciable (-crou-shi-a’b’l), adj., sujet 4 être tourmenté.

excruciate (-crou-shi-éte), v.a., tourmenter affreusement.

excruciating, adj., atroce, affreux, exoruciation, n., tourment atroce, m. ; affreuse torture,/.

œuvres, m.

exculpate (-keul’péte), v.a., disculper, exculpation, n., excuse, justification,/, exculpatory, adj., qui disculpe ; apologétique.

excursion (-keur-), n., excursion, course,/, excursive, adj., qui erre; (flg.) décousu, vague, errant.

excursively, adv., en errant, excursiveness, re., extravagance,/, excusable (-kiouz’a’b’l), adj., excusable, excusableness, re., caractère excusable, m. excusatory (-teuri), adj., d’ex anse ; apologétique.

excuse (-kiouze), re., excuse,/. To offer an - ; présenter une excuse.

excuse, v.a., excuser. To — one’s self for ; s’excuser de. — me ! excusez ! exeuseless, adj., sans excuse, inexcusable, exouser, n., personne qui excuse,/. ; apologiste, m.,f.

exeat (èks’i’ate), n., exeat (permission de s’absenter donnée à un étudiant des Universités anglaises).

execrable (èks’i-cra’b’l), adj., exécrable, execrably, adv., exécrablement, execrate (èks’i-créte), v.a., exécrer, execration, re., exécration,/, execratory (-cré-teuri), n., formule d’exécration,/.

execute (èks’i-kioute), v.a. .exécuter; exercer, execution, n., exécution, /. ; exercice; (slaughter—tuerie) massacre, carnage, ni. ;(jur.) sai sie-exécution, /.

executioner, n., exécuteur; bourreau; (jur.) exécuteur des hautes executive, adj., exécutif, executive, n., pouvoir exécutif, gouvernement, m.

executor (-teur), n., exécuteur; (jur.) exécuteur testamentaire, m.

executorial, adj., d’exécuteur testamentaire.

executorship, n., fonctions d’exécuteur testamentaire, f.pl.

executrix, »., exécutrice testamentaire,/, exegesis (èks’i’dji-cisse), n., exégèse, /. exegetical (-djét’-), adj., exégétique. exegetically, adv., par exégèse ; d’une manière exégétique.

exemplar (ègz’è’m’pleur), n., modèle, m. exemplarily, adv., exemplairement, exemplariness, or exemplarity, n.,

qualité de ce qui est exemplaire./'.

exemplary (-plari), adj., exemplaire ; (her.) à armes parlantes.

exemplification (-ké-), n., explication par des exemples; (jur.) ampliation,/ exemplifier (-fa’eur), n., personne qui donne l’exemple, f.

exemplify (-fa’ye), v.a., démontrer par des exemples ; donner un exemple de ; (jur.) copier, exempt (ègz’è’m’te), v.a., exempter, exempt, adj., exempt, exemption, n., exemption,/, exenterate (ègz’è’n’tèr’éte), v.a., ôter les entrailles à.

exenteration, re., action d’ôter les entrailles,/.

exequatur (èks-i-koué-teur), n., exequatur, m.

exequial (ègz’i-koui-), adj., funéraire, exequies (ôks’i-kouize), n.pl., obsèques, funérailles, f.pl.

exercisable (èks’èr-saïz’a’b’l), adj., susceptible d’ètre exercé.

exercise (èks'èr-saïze), re., exercice ; (task— devoir) thème, m. ; (milit.) manœuvre, /., exercice, ret.

exercise, v.a., exercer ; (animal) promener, exerciser, n., personne qui exerce ; personne qui s’exerce,/.

exergue (ègz’eurghe), re., exergue, m. exert (ègz’eurte), r.a., mettre en œuvre; montrer ; accomplir ; exercer avec effort, faire un effort. To — one’s self ; faire des efforts ; s'efforcer, tâcher.

exertion, n., effort ; emploi, usage, m. exestuation (ègz’ès-teu-é-), n., effervescence, ébullition, /.

exeunt (èks’i-eu’nte), v.n., (thea.) sortent, exfoliate (èks’fô-li-éte), v.n., s’exfolier, exfoliation, re., exfoliation,/, exhalable (ègz’hé-la-b’l), adj., qui peut s’évaporer ; évaporable.

exhalation(-’ha-lé-), n.,exhalaison ; exhalation,/.

exhale (ègz’héle), r.a., exhaler, faire exhaler, exhalement, re., exhalaison,/, exhaust (ègz’hôste), v.a., épuiser; (phys.) aspirer.

exhausted, adj., épuisé ; (phys.) aspiré. I am quite — ; je suis rendu.

exhauster,n., personne qui épuise; chose qui équise, f. ; (phys.) aspirateur, ni. exhaustible, adj., épuisable. exhausting, adj., qui épuise; (phys.) d’aspiration. — pipe ; tuyau d’épuisement, ni.

exhaustion (ègz’hôst’ieune), n., épuisement, m. ; aspiration,/, exhaustive, adj., qui épuise; complet, exhaustless, adj., inépuisable, exhibit (ôgz’hibite), t’.a., exhiber, montrer, produire, exposer.

exhibitor, n., personne qui montre, qui produit, /. ; (at public exhibitions—aux expositions publiques) exposant, ni.

exhibition(èks’hi-), n., (action) exposition ; (representation) représentation, /., spectacle, ni. ; (in universities—aux universités) bourse fondée par un particulier; (jur.) exhibition,/. Industrial — ; exposition de l'industrie.

exhibitioner, n., (in universities—aux universités) boursier, dont la bourse est fondée par un particulier, m.

exhibitive (ègz’-), adj., représentatif, exhibitively, adv., d’une manière emblématique.

exhibitory, adj., qui exhibe, exhilarate (ègz’hil-a-réte), v.a., réjouir, récréer ; égayer.

exhilarating, adj., qui égaie ; réjouissant ; exhilarant.

exhilaration, n., réjouissance,/, exhort (ègz’horte), v.a., exhorter, solliciter, exhort, v.n., faire des exhortations, exhortation (-té-), n., exhortation,/, exhortative, adj., exhortât,if. exhortatory, adj., exhortatoire. exhorter, n., personne qui exhorte,/, exhumation (êgz’hiou-mé-), n., exhumation,/.

exhume (ègz’hioume), or exhumate (-méte), v.a., exhumer.

exigence, or exigency (èks’i’djè nse,-ci), n., exigence,/. ; besoin, m.; situation critique, extrémité,/, exigent, adj., critique, exigible (èks’i’dji-b’l), adj,, exigible, exiguity (èks-i-ghiou-), n., exiguïté,/, exiguous (èks-i-ghiou-eusse), adj., exigu, exile (ègz’aïle), adj., mince, faible, peu considérable.

exile (èks’aïle), n., exil, m. ; (pers.) exilé, m, exilée. /.

exile (èks’aïle, ou ègz’-), v.a., exiler.

exces-

sansos.

courir ; sur.

expatiation (-pé-shi-é-),    n., extension ;

irrégularité,/.

expatiator (-pé-shi-é-teur), n., personne qui s’étend, qui discourt,/, expatriate (-pé-t‘ri-éte), v.a., expatrier, expect, v.a., attendre; espérer ; s’attendre à. expectable, adj., qui peut être attendu, expectance, or expectancy, attente, /. ; espoir, m. ; (jur.) expectative,/, expectant, adj.,expectant, expectant,a..personne qui est dans l’attente; personne qui est dans l’expectative,/.

expectation (-té-),«., expectation, expectative, attente, espérance,/. He alwayslives in il vit toujours dans l’expectative. In — of ; dans l'attente de ; dans l’espérance de. To answer one’s —s ; répondre à ses espérances. Beyond one’s —s ; au delà de ses espérances.

expecter, «., personne qui attend, qui espère, /.

expectingly, adv., dans l’attente, expectorant, adj., expectorant, expectorant, «., expectorant, m. expectorate (-réte), v.a., expectorer.

expectoration (-ré-),    expectoration, /.

exilement, n., exil, to. exility (ègz’i-li-ti), n., petitesse, faiblesse, /. exist, v.n., exister, existence, «., existence,/, existent, adj., existant, exit, n., sortie,/, exit (èks’ite), n., (thea.) sort, exitial (ègz’ish’al), or exitious (-sheusse), adj., funeste ; mortel.

exodus(èks-ô-deusse),«.,Exode,m.; sortie,/, exonerate (ègz-o’n’èréte), v.a., décharger; soulager ; exonérer.

exoneration, n., décharge, /. ; soulagement, m.

exonerative, adj., qui décharge ; qui sou-läge.

exopbthalmia (èks’of-thal-), n., exophtalmie, f.

exorable, adj., exorable.

exorbitance, or exorbitancy, «., excès, m.; extravagance,/, exorbitant, adj., exorbitant, excessif, exorbitantly, adv., exorbitamment; i sivement.

exorcise (èks’or-saïze), v.a., exorciser, exorciser, n., exorciste, m. exorcism (-ciz’me), n., exorcisme, m. exorcist, n., exorciste, m. exordial (ègz’-), adj., de l’exorde. exordium (-dieqme), n., exorde, m. exornation (èks’or-né-), n., (ant.), embellissement, TO.

exortive, adj., de l’orient, exossated (-sé-tède), adj., (ant.) désossé, exosseous (ègz-osh-shî-eusse), adj., exostosis (-tô-cisse), n., exostose,/, exoteric, adj., exotérique; vulgaire, exotery, n., doctrine exotérique, m. exotic, adj., exotique, exotie, n., plante exotique,/, expand, v.a., faire épanouir, étendre, déployer ; dilater.

expand, v.n., s’épanouir ; se répandre ; se dilater ; s’étendre ; se déployer, expanse, n., étendue,/ expansibility, n., expansibilité, / expansible, adj., expansible, expansion, n., expansion ; extension, /.; épanouissement, m. expansive, adj., expansif, expansiveness, n., expansibilité,/ ex parte, adj., d’un seul côté ; d’une seule partie.

expatiate (èks-pé-shi-éte), v.n., errer. To — on ; s’étendre sur, discourir

expectorative (-ra-), adj., expectorant, expedience, or expediency (-pî-), «.,

convenance,/. ; à-propos, m. expedient, n., expédient, expediently, adv., convenablement; à pro-

pos.

expedite (-daïte), adj., prompt, expéditif, vif, facile.

expedite, v.a., expédier, hâter, dépêcher, expeditejy, adv., promptement, expedition, n., expédition; promptitude hâte,/.

expeditiOUS(-pé-dish’eusse), ad;., expéditif, prompt.

expeditiously, adv., rapidement ; promptement.

expeditive, adj., expéditif, expel, v.a , expulser, chasser, faire sortir, expellable, adj., susceptible d’être chassé, expeller, personne qui chasse, qui expulse,/.

expend, v.a., dépenser ; employer ; consacrer.

expenditure (-di-tioure), n., dépense; consommation,/. ; (fig.) emploi, sacrifice, m.

expense, n., dépense, /. ; dépens, frais, m.pl. Free of —; sans frais; franco. At a great — ; à grands frais. To go to — ; se mettre en dépense ; faire des frais. At any —; à tout prix.

expenseless, adj., sans frais, expensive, adj., ( pers.) dépensier ; (of thin gs —des choses) dispendieux.

expensively, adv., à grands frais; dispendieusement.

xpensiveness, «., dépense; prodigalité,/, experience (-pî-ri-), n., expérience,/. By —, from — ; par expérience.

experience, V.a., éprouver; faire l’expérience de.

experienced (èks’pî-ri-è’n’ste), adj., qui a de l’experience ; expérimenté.

experiencer, n., personne qui fait des expériences,/.

experiment, n., expérience,/, experiment, v.n. and n., expérimenter, experimental, adj., expérimental ; (pers.) qui procède par expérience, expérimenté.

experimentalist,n., auteur d’expériences; expérimentateur, m.

experimentally, adv., par expérience, experimenter, n., auteur d’expériences; expérimentateur, m. expert (-peurte), adj., expert, habile, expertly, adv., habilement, expertness, n., habileté,/, expiable, adj., que l’on peut expier, expiate (-éte); v.a., expier, réparer, expiation (-pi-é-), n., (ant.) expiation,/, expiatory, adj., expiatoire, expilation (-lé-), n., pillage, m. expiration (-pi-ré-), n., expiration; cessa tion ; évaporation, /. ; (death—mort) dernier soupir, m.

expire (-paeur), v.n., expirer ; mourir; périr, expire, v.a., expirer ; exhaler, expiring, adj., expirant, expiry (-piri), »., expiration,/, explain (-pléne), v.a., expliquer, éclaircir, explain, v.n., s’expliquer, explainable (-’a-b’l), adj., explicable, explainer, n., explicateur; commentateur, m.

explanation (-né-), n., explication, /. ; éclaircissement, m. explanatory, adj., explicatif, expletive (-pli-), adj., explétif, expletive, n., explétif, m. explicable (-ea-b’l), adj., explicable, explicate (-kéte), v.a., dérouler; exDÜquer.

723

__ un débiteur saisi,/.

extenuate (-tè’n’iouéte), affaiblir, diminuer, atténuer, extenuate, adj., (ant.) petit; maigre, extenuation,n.,exténuation ; attenuation; mitigation, /.

exterior (-ti-). adj., extérieur, en dehors, exterior ,n.,( pers., things—personnes, choses) extérieur; (pers.) physique, m. exteriorly, adv., extérieurement, exterminate (-teur-mi-néte), v.a., exterminer; extirper; (alg.) éliminer.

extermination, n., extermination ; pation; (alg.) élimination,/, exterminator (-né-), n., exterminateur, m, exterminatory, adj., d’extermination, extermine (-teur-), v.a., (ant.) exterminer, external (-teur-), adj., extérieur, externe, externally, adv., extérieurement, externals (-nalze), n.pl., forme extérieure* f.sing. ; dehors, m.sing.

exp

explication (-ké-), n., déploiement, m.; explication, /.

explicative, adj., explicatif, explicator (-ké-teur), n., explicateur; interprète, m.

explicatory, adj.. explicatif, explicit, adj., explicite; clair, explicitly, adv., explicitement, explicitness, n., caractère explicite, m. explode (-plôde), v.a., rejeter; repousser; condamner.

explode, V.n., faire explosion, exploder, n., personne qui repousse, qui condamne./.

exploit (-ploate), n., exploit ; haut fait ; fait d’armes, m.

exploration (-ré-), n., exploration, /. ; examen, m. ; recherche,/, explorator (-ré-teur), » , explorateur, m. exploratory, adj., exploratoire; explorateur.

explore (-plôre), v a., explorer, examiner, explorement. «., recherche, exploration,/, explorer, n., explorateur, m. explosion (-plô-jeune), n., explosion,/, explosive (-plô-cive), adj., explosif, exponent (-pô-), n., (math.) exposant, m. exponential (-shial), adj., exponentiel, export, n., marchandise exportée ; qui peut être exportée,/.

export (-pôrte), v.a., exporter, exportation (-por-té-), n., exportation,/.; transport, m.

exporter, n., exportateur, m. expose, v.a., exposer, exposer, n., personne qui expose,/, exposition (-zi-), n., exposition,/, expositor (-teur), n.,interprète; commentateur ; glossaire, m.

expostulate (-post’iou-léte), v.n., se plaindre ; faire des reproches ; reprocher.

expostulation (-lé-), n., reproche, ni; remontrance,/.

expostûlator (-lé-teur), n., personne qui fait des reproches, des remontrances,/.

expostulatory, adj., de reproche; de remontrance.

exposure (-pô-jeur), n., exposition,/. ; danger ; scandale ; éclat, m.

expound (-pa-ou’n’de), v.a., expliquer, exposer.

expounder, «., interprète, m. express, n., exprès, m. express, adj., exprès; formel; d’une ressemblance exacte.

express, v.a., exprimer; représenter; désigner.

expressible (-’si-b’l), adj., exprimable, expression, n., expression; énonciation,/, expressive, adj.,»expressif. To be —of exprimer.

expressively, adv., avec expression, expressiveness, n., force d’expression, /. expressly, adv., expressément, expressness, (ant.) caractère formel, m. expressure (-prô»shioure), n., expression ; empreinte, /.

exprobrate (prô-bréte), v.a., blâmer, reprocher.

exprobration (-bré-), n., blâme, m. exprobrative, adj., de reproche, expropriate (-prô-priéte), v.a., abandonner, expropriation (-prié-), n., abandon, m.; renonciation,/.

expugn(-pioune), v.a., prendre d’assaut, expugnable, adj., expugnable. expugnation (-peug-ne-), n., prise d’assaut ; conquête, /.

expulse (-peul’-), v.a., expulser, chasser, expulsion, n., expulsion,/.

ext

expulsive, adj., expulsif. expunction (-peu’n’k-), n., effaçure,/. expunge (-peu’n’dje), v.a., effacer, rayer; raturer.

expurgate (-peur-ghéte), v.a., nettoyer; (a book—«n Tiere) purger.

expurgation, n., nettoiement, m. ; purification,/'

expur gator y, adj., expurgatoire, exquisite (-kwi-zite), adj., exquis; (of pain— douleur) atroce, affreux, exquisitely, ad«., d’une manière exquise;

exquisement.

exquisiteness, goût, exquis, m. ; perfection ; (of grief, pain—du chagrin, de la douleur) violence,/.

exsiccant, adj., qui sèche, dessieeatif. exsiccate (-kéte), v.a., sécher, dessécher, exsiccation, n., sécheresse, f., dessèchement, m.

exsiccative, adj., dessiccatif, siccatif, exspuition (-spiou-i-), ra., crachement, m. exsuction (-ceuk-), n., succion,/.

exsudation, n. V. exudation, exsude. V. exude.

extant, adj., qui existe, existant, extemporal, adj., (ant.) improvisé, extemporally, adv., (ant.) à l’improviste. extemporaneous (èks -tè’m’po-ré-ni-eusse ), or extemporary (-ra-), adj., pour le moment; improvisé.

extemporaneously, adv.. d’abondance, extemporary. V. extemporaneous, extempore (-pô-ri), adv., sur-le-champ, sans préparation ; par improvisation, extemporiness, n., faculté d’improviser,/, extemporize (-raïze), v.n., improviser, extemporizer, n., improvisateur, m., improvisatrice,/.

extend, v.a., étendre, tendre; continuer, prolonger.

extend, v.n., s’étendre; (of time—du temps) se prolonger.

extender, n., personne qui étend ; chose qui étend,/.

extendible, adj., extensible ; (jur.) saisis-sable.

extensible, adj., extensible.

extensibleness, or extensibility(-tè’n’-), n., extensibilité,/.

extension, n., extension ; étendue,/, extensive (-tè’n’-), adj., étendu, raste; ample, grand.

extensively, adv., d’une manière étendue ; avec étendue ; amplement.

extensor (-tè’n’-), n., (anat.) extenseur, * muscle extenseur, m.

extent (-tè’n’te),n., étendue,/.; (fig.)degré, point, m.; (jur.) expertise pour estimer les biens d’un débiteur saisi,/.

extenuate (-tè’n’iouéte), v.a., exténuer;

extir -

bizarre ; oses) dis-

extreme(-trîme),n., extrémité,/. ; extrême, m. —3 meet ; les extrêmes se touchent. To an — ; jusqu’à l’extrême. To carry to —s; pousser à l’extrême.

extreme, adj., extrême, extremely, adv., extrêmement, extremity (-tré-), n., extrémité,/.; extrême, m., calamité,/. ; cas extrême, m. extricable, adj., qu’on peut dégager, extricate(-kéte), r.a., débarrasser, dégager; tirer d’affaire.

extrication, n., action de débarrasser, de dégager,/. ; dégagement, m.

extrinsic, or extrinsical (-tri’n’-), adj., extrinsèque.

extrinsically, adv., extrinsèquement, de dehors.

extrude (-troude), v.a., expulser ; repousser, extrusion (-trou-jeune), n., expulsion,/, extuberance, or extuberancy (-tiou-bèr’-), n., protubérance, f. extuberant, adj., saillant, exuberance, or exuberancy (ègz’iou-bèr’-), n., exubérance,/, exuberant, adj., exubérant, surabondant, exuberantly, adv., avec exui>érance. exuberate(-bèr’éte), v.n., surabonder, exudation (èks’iou-dé-), n., exsudation,/, exude (èks’ioude), v.n., exsuder, exude, v.a., faire exsuder, exulcerate (ègz’eul-eè-réte), r.a., exv

exuv

s;

In

the Farther te de vue. Be-quelqu’un. To le nez. To cry With

Blue — ;

g»

cxterraneous (-teur’ra-ni-eusse), adj., étranger.

extersion, n., action d’essuyer,/, extil, v.n., (ant.) dégoutter. extillation(-lé-), n.,(ant.)dégouttement, m. extinct (-ti’n’k’te), adj., éteint, extinction, n., extinction,/, extinguish (-ti-n’gwishe), r.a., éteindre; faire cesser ; surpasser.

extinguishable (-’a-b'l), adj,, qu’on peut éteindre.

extinguisher, n., (thing—chose)éteignoir, m. ; personne qui éteint,/, extinguishment, n., extinction,/, extirpable, adj., que l’on peut extirper, extirpate (-péte), v.a., extirper, extirpation, n., action d’extirper ; extirpation,/.

extirpator (-teur), n., extirpateur, m. extol, v.a., exalter, élever, louer, extoller, n., panégyriste, m. extolment, n., panégyrique, m. ; louange,/, extorsive, adj., qui extorque, extorsively, adv., par extorsion, extort (-torte), v.a., extorquer, arracher, extorter, n., personne qui extorque,/. ; concussionnaire, m.

extortion, n., extorsion ; violence,/, extortioner, n., auteur d’extorsions ; concussionnaire, m.

extra, adj., d’extra ; en sus ; supplémentaire, extra, adv., en sus ; de plus; au delà, extract, n., extrait, m. extract, v.a., extraire; tirer; (teeth—les dents) arracher.

extraction, n., extraction,/. ; (pharm.) extrait, m.

extractive, adj., que l’on peut extraire ; (chem ) extractif.

extractive, n., (chem.) extractif, m. extractor (-teur), n., forceps, m. extradition, n., extradition,/, extrados (-tré-dosse), n. ,(arch.) extrados, m. extrageneous(-tra-djî’ni-eusse), adj., d’une autre espèce.

extra-judicial (-djiou-di’sh’al), adj., extra-judiciaire.

extra-judicially, adv., extrajudiciaire-ment.

extra-limitary, adj., au delà des limites, extra-mission, n., émission,/ extra-mundane (-meu’n’dé-ne), adj., au delà de ce monde.

extraneous (-tré-ni-eusse), adj., étranger, extraordinarily, adv., extraordinaire-

' ment.

extraordinariness, n., caractère extraordinaire, m. ; rareté,/, extraordinary, adj., extraordinaire, cxtra-parochial (-rô-kial), adj., qui n’est pas de la paroisse.

extra-provincial (-vi’n’-shal), adj., qui n’est pas de la même province.

extra-regular (-rè-ghiou-leur), adj., hors des règles.

extravagance. or extravagancy

(-ga’n’ce,-’ci), n., extravagance; bizarrerie,/.; prodigalité,/., folles dépenses, f.pl.

extravagant, adj., extravagant; prodigue, dépensier; (of things—des ch pendieux.

extravagant (-ga'n’te), n,, extravagant, m., extravagante,/

extravagantly, adv., d’une manière extravagante ; prodigalement, extravagantness, n., extravagance,/, extravasated (-cé-tède), adj., extravasé.

extravasation, n., extravasation, extravasion,/.

cérer, ulcérer.

exulcerate, v.n., s’ulcérer, exulceration (-cèr’é-), n., ulcération; (fig.) exaspération,/.

exult (ègz’eulte), v.n., se réjouir ; triompher de joie.

exultant, adj., joyeux, triomphant, exultation (-té-), n., allégresse,/.; triomphe, m.

exustion (ègz’eust’-ieune), n., combustion,/.

iæ (ègz’iou-vi-î), n.pl., dépouilles, f.pl. eyas (a’y’asse), n., oiseau niais, m. eye (a’ye), n., œil, m. ; (fig.) vue, /. ; (persp.) point de vue ; (of a needle—d’une aiguille) trou ; (nav.) œillet; (bot., arch.,and in cheeses—et du fromage) œil, m. ; (catch for a hook—agrafe) porte,/. —s; yeux. False —; œil postiche. Black — ; œil noir, œil poché. Bore —s : mal d'yeux, m. Blind of one —; borgn twinkling of an — ; en un clin d’œil. than the — can reach ; à per fore any one’s —s ; sous les yeux de be before any one’s —s ; avoir sous any one’s — out; s’épuiser en larmes. tears in one’s -—s ; les larmes aux yeux. To have a black — ; avoir l’œil en compote, avoir un œil poché. To have in one’s — ; avoir dans l’œil; avoir en vue. To tear out any one’s —s ; arracher les yeux à quelqu'un. To open any one’s —s ; ouvrir lesyeux à quelqu’un ; dessiller les yeux de quelqu’un. To shut one’s —s to; fermer les yeux sur. To strike the — ; frapper les yeux. To cast down one’s —s ; baisser les yeux.

eye, v.a., regarder; contempler; suivre des yeux ; (b.s.) lorgner.

eyeball (-böl), n., globe de l’œil, m. ; prunelle, pupille, /.

eyebrow (-braou), n., sourcil, m. To knit the —s ; froncer les sourcils.

eyed (a’ye’-de), adj., aux yeux. aux yeux bleus.

eÿe-dazzling. adj., éblouissant, eye-drop (-drope), n., larme,/, eye-glance (-glâ’n’ce), n., coup d’œil ; re-ird, m.

eye-glass (-glâee), n., lorgnon, m. ; (opt.) oculaire, verre oculaire, m. Single — ; monocle, m.

pour

en effet, au

(fak-tô-teume), n„ factotum ;

Double —; binocle; lorgnon à deux branches, m.-, jumelle, f.

eye-hole (-hôle), »., (anat.) orbite, orbite de l’œil,/.

eyelash (-lashe), »., cil, m. eyeless (-lôsse), adj., sans yeux; aveugle, eyelet, or eyelet-hole (-lète, -hôle), »., œillet (petit trou), m. eyelid (-lide), »., paupière,/, eyepiece (-pîce), »., (opt.) oculaire, m. eye-salve (-sâve), n., (med.) onguent les yeux, m.

eyesight (-saïte), »., vue,/, eyesore, »., chose qui blesse, qui offense l’œil,/.; objet d’aversion, m. ; bête noire, bête d’aversion, f.

eyestring (-strigne), »., fibre de l’œil,/, eye-water (-wô-teur), «., collyre, m. eyot (a’yote), »., îlot, m. eyre(ére), n., (jur.) tournée (of judges—de juges), f.

eyry (ér’i), n., aire(of birds of prey—des oiseaux de proie), f.

f, sixième lettre de l’alphabet, f, m.f.; (mus.) fa, m.

fabaceous (fa-bé-sheusse), adj., de fève, fabago, »., (bot.) fabago, m., fabagelle, /., faux câprier, m.

fable (fé-b’l), »., fable,/. ; apologue, m. fable, v.a., feindre; imaginer, inventer, fabler, »., inventeur de fables, m. fabric, »., édifice, ouvrage, m. ; fabrique, manufacture, fabrication ; étoffe, /. fabric, V.a., fabriquer, fabricate (-kéte), v.a., fabriquer, construire, fabrication, n., construction,/, fabricator, »., constructeur; fabrioateur, m., fabricatriee,/.

fabric-land (-la’n’de), n.pl., biens de fabrique, m.pl.

fabulist (-biou-), »., fabuliste, m. fabulous (-biou-leusse), adj., fabuleux, fabulously, adv., fabuleusement, fabulousness, »., caractère fabuleux, m. face (féce), »..visage, m. ; face, figure; (tig.) apparence; (impudence) audace; (grimace) grimace ; (of a cannon—d’un canon) tranche; (of a diamond—d’un diamant) facette, /. ; (of a watch—de montre) cadran ; (of a wall—de mur)

parement, m. ; (anat., arch., fort., geom.) face, f. To make —s at any one ; faire des grimaces à quelqu’un. To wash one’s —; se laver la figure, se débarbouiller. To put a good—on the matter ; y faire bonne contenance. To laugh in any one’s

—    ; rire au nez de quelqu’un. To slap any one’s

—    ; donner un soufflet à quelqu’un. Before any one’s — ; sous les yeux, à labarbe, au nez de quelqu’un. — to — ; face à face. With a full — ; de face.

face, v.a., faire face à; affronter; (garments —habits) mettre un reversé, mettre un retroussis à ; (to cover—couvrir) revêtir.

face, v.n., prendre un faux dehors; (milit.) faire front. To — about; faire volte-face.

faced (féss’te), adj., à visage; à figure. Double — ; à deux visages. Full — ; qui a la figure pleine. Fair — ; qui a beau visage. Bold

—    ; effronté, impudent. faceless (-lèsse), adj., sans face, face-painter (-pé'n’t’eur), »., peintre de

portraits, m.

face-painting, »., peinture de portraits,/, facet (fass’ôte), »., facette,/, facetious (fa-ci-sheusse), adj., facétieux, facetiously, adv., facétieusement.

facetiousness (-nèsse), «., facétie,/, faciès (fé-shi-ize), n., faciès, m. facile, adj., facile.

facileness (-nèsse), n., facilité, manque de

facilitate (-tête), v.a., faciliter, facilitation, »., action de faciliter; facilité, /.

facility, n., facilité,/, facing(fécigne), »., (of garments—d'habits) revers, retroussis; (of structures—de constructions) parement, revêtement; (miiit.) front; (tig.) extérieur, dehors, m. fac-similé (-li), n., fac-similé, m. fact, n., fait, m. Matter of — ;fait. Matter-

of--man ; homme positif, m. In

fait. In point of — ; au. fait. To catch in the

—    ; prendre sur le fait. faction, »..faction; discorde,/, factionist, »., factieux, m. factious (fak-shi-eussej, adj., factieux, factiously, ado., factieusement. factiousness (-nèsse), »., esprit factieux, m. factitious (fak-tish'eusse), adj., factice, factor (-teur), »., agent; (com., math.) facteur, m.

factory, n., factorerie, manufacture, fabrique,/, factotum

(print.) passe-partout, m.

factum (fak’teume), n., (math.) produit ; acte personnel, m.

facture (fak’tioure), »., (ant.) manière da faire,/.; art de faire, m.

faculty (fak’eul-), »., faculté, /. ; pouvoir, talent, m. ; habileté,/.

facund, or facundious (fak’eu’n’de, -di-eusse), adj., éloquent, faddle, v.n., baliverner. fade (féde), v.n., se faner, se flétrir; s’évanouir.

fade, v.a., faner, flétrir, fadge, v.n., s’accorder ; réussir, fading, adj., qui se fane, qui se flétrit; qui périt.

fadingly, adv., en se flétrissant, fadingness (-nèsse), n., caractère périssable, m.

fady (fé-), adj., qui se fane, qui se flétrit, fæces (fl-cèze), n.pl., matière fécale, f.sing. j (med.) fèces, f.pl.

fag, v.a., forcer à travailler, à piocher ; battre; fatiguer.

fag, v.n., travailler, piocher, fag, n., piocheur, travailleur ; souffre-douleur; (knot in cloth—nœud dans le drap) nœud, m.

fag-end (-è’n’de), n., (of a tissue—d'une étoffe) lisière,/. ; (corn.) chef; (nav.) (of a rope —d'une corde) bout; (fig.) rebut, m.

fagot (fag’ote), n., fagot, m. ; (fort.) fascine, /. ; (milit.)0passe-volant, m.

fagot, v.a., lier ensemble; fagoter, fail (fêle), »..manque ; insuccès, m. fail, v.a., manquer â ; faire défaut à. fail, i'.»., faillir,manquer; échouer; faiblir; (corn.) faire fait'ite.

failing, »., défaut, m. ; faute ; imperfection ; (corn.) faillite,/.

failure (fél’ioure), »., manque, défaut; affaiblissement, insuccès, »».; affaire manquée; chute; (com.) faillite,/, fain (féne), adj., joyeux, heureux ; obligé, fain, adv., bien volontiers, faint(fé’n’te), adj., faible, abattu; affaibli.

—    bine ; bleu pâle. — weather ; temps mou. faint, v.n., s’évanouir, défaillir. To —

away; s’évanouir.

fainthearted (-hârt’ède), adj., poltron, sans cœur; abattu.

; (fig.) bon,^ com-— judge ; être un

To — back; tomber en

; (milit.) se ran-

motteux,

adj., qui peut

sans

faint-heartedly, adv., lâchement.; dans l’abattement.

faint-heartedness (-nèsse), n., manque de oœur, m. ; pusillanimité ; timidité,/.

fainting, n., évanouissement, m. ; défaillance,/.

faintishness (fé’n’t’ish’nèsse), n„ légère faiblesse,/.

faintly, adv., faiblement, mollement ; dans l’abattement.

faintness (-nèsse), w., faiblesse,/.; abattement, m.

fainty, adj., faible, fair (1ère), adj., beau; clair; pur; net; (of the hair—des cheveux) blond ; (of the complexion —du teint) blanc ; (of the weather—du temps) beau; (of the wind—du vent) bon, favorable; (just— raisonnable) juste, équitable, probe, loyal ; (corn.) courant ; (fig.) direct pètent ; (fig.) libéral. To be a bon juge.

fair (fére), adv., bien; agréablement; favorablement; avec justice; avec équité ; de bonne foi ; loyalement.

fair. u..belle femme, belle ; (market—marché) foire,/ The — ; le beau sexe, les belles.

fair-haired (-hèr’de), adj., aux cheveux blonds.

fair-hand (-ha’n’de), adj., de belle apparence, fairing, n., cadeau de foire, m. fairly, adv., bien; pioprement; complètement ; favorablement ; avec impartialité ; avec justice, honnêtement ; avec probité ; loyalement.

fairness (-nèsse), n., beauté, clarté, pureté ; netteté ; (of the hair—des eAemcr)couleur blonde; (of thecomplexion—du te'ut)blancheur; (justice) équité, probité; justice ; loyauté,/, fair-spoken (-spôk’è’n), adj., à langue dorée, fairy. »., fée,/

₄ fairy, adj., de fée ; féerique.

fairy-like (-laïke), adj., comme une fée. faith (féth), n., foi; véracité,/. In —! ma foil Breach of —; (jur.) violation de foi,f. faith ! int., ma foi ! en vérité ! faithful (-foule), adj., fidèle, faithfully, adv., fidèlement, faithfulness (-nèsse), n., fidélité,/, faithless (-lèsse), adj., sans foi ; infidèle ; déloyal.

faithlessness (-lèss’nèsse), n., infidélité;

déloyauté,/.

falcate, or falcated (-kéte, -két’ède), adj., falciforme, courbe, falchion (fâl’sheune), n., glaive, m. falcon (fô’k’n), n., faucon, m. falconer, n., fauconnier, m. falconet, n., fauconneau, m. faldstool (fâld’stoule), n., prie-Dieu; siège d’évêque ; siège pliant, m.

fall (föl), n., chute; (of night—de la nuit) tombée ; (in price—des prix) baisse ; (of rain, of snow—de pluie, de neige) quantité tombée, /. ; chute des feuilles,/., automne, m.f. There has been a — of snow ; il est tombé de la neige. To speculate on a — ; (com.) jouer ti la baisse.

fall, v.n. (preterit, Pell ; past part., Fallen), tomber ; retomber ; (in value—de valeur) baisser, diminuer; (fig.) s’abaisser, descendre, away ; maigrir, dépérir. To — arrière, reculer. To — down ; tomber par terre. To — from ; abandonner, quitter. To — in ; tomber dedans ; s’écrouler ; s’ébouler ger. To —o ff ; tomber. To — on ; tomber dessus ; attaquer. To — out ; tomber; (pers.) se quereller, se brouiller; (of things—des choses) arriver, advenir. To — out with ; se brouiller avec. To — to; tomber en partage, échoir; se mettre à ; se livrer à ; se rendre à ; se jeter sur ; tomber dessus. To — into ; se conformer à.

fall, v.a., laisser tomber ; diminuer ; (in Am»* rica—en Amérique) abattre.

fallacious (fal-lé-sheusse), adj., trompeur; fallacieux, illusoire.

fallaciously, adv., d’une manière trompeuse; fallacieusement.

fallaciousness (-nèsse), n., caractère trompeur, m. ; fausseté,/.

fallacy, n., illusion, /. ; faux raisonnement ; sophisme, m.

fallibility, n., faillibilité,/, fallible (-li-b’l), adj., faillible, falling (föl’-), n., chute,/. — away ; amaigrissement,m. ; (fig.) décadence, f. —oft; chute; déjection ; apostasie,/. — out ; brouillerie, f.

falling-sickness, n., épilepsie, /. ; mal caduc ; haut inal.m. fallow (fal’lô), n., jachère, /. fallow, v.a., jachérer.

fallow, adj., fauve ; (agri.) en friche, en jachère ; (fig.) inculte.

fallow-finch (-fi’n’she), n., (orni.) cul-blanc, m.

fallowness (-nèsse), n., stérilité,/, false (fölse), adj., faux; (of imprisonment— d’emprisonnement) illégal, falsefaced (-fés’-te), adj., hypocrite, false-hearted (-Iiâr’t’ède), adj., perfide, trompeur.au cœur faux, false-heartedness (-nèsse), n., perfidie,/, falsehood (-houde), »., fausseté,/ ; faux, m. falsely, adj., faussement, falseness (-nèsse), n., fausseté,/, falsetto (fâl-), n., (mus.) voix de tête, de fausset, f., fausset, m.

falsifiable (fôls’i-faï’a’b’l), être falsifié, falsification (-fi-ké-),n., falsification,/, falsifier (-faï’eur), n., falsificateur ; faussaire, m.

falsify (-fa’ye), v.a., falsifier ; altérer ; fausser, falsity, n., fausseté, f. falter (föl’-), tui., hésiter; se troubler, faltering, n., hésitation,/. ; trouble, ni. falteringly, adv., avec hésitation ; avec trouble.

fame (feme), w., renommée, ©fâme, /. famed (fém'de), adj., renommé ; fameux, fameless (-lesse), adj., sans renommée ; nom.

familiar, n., ami intime; démon; esprit; (Inquisition) familier, m.

familiar, adj., de la famille ; familier. To be — with ; être familier avec ; connaître familièrement. To grow — ; se familiariser. familiarity, n., familiarité,/, familiarize (-aïze), v.a., familiariser, familiarly,ait»., familièrement, family, w., famille,/. To be in the — way ; itre enceinte. famine, n., famine,/, famish, v.a., affamer, famish, v.n., être affamé ; mourir de faim, famishment, n., faim extrême,/, famous (fé’meusse), adj., fameux, famously, adv., avec une grande renommée ; furieusement, prodigieusement, fameusement.

fan, n., éventail, m. ; (of a windmill—de moulin à vent)aile,/. ; (agri.) van, m. fan, v.a.,éventer;(agri.(vanner ;(fig.)exciter, fanatic, or fanatical, adj., fanatique, fanatic, n., fanatique, m.f. fanatically, adv., d’une manière fanatique ; avec fanatisme, fanaticism, n., fanatisme, m. fanaticize (-çaïze), v. a., fanatiser, fan-carrier, n., porte-éventail, m. fanciful (-foule), adj., fantastique; qui a dej fantaisies; fantasque.

fancifully, adv., fantastiquement; capricieusement.

fancifulness, n., caprice; caractère fantastique ; caractère fantasque, to.

fancy, n., imagination ; fantaisie ; idée, /. ; goût, m. To take a — to any one ; prendre quelqu’un en affection.

fancy, adj., de fantaisie ; (of aball—d'un bal) costumé, travesti.

fancy, v.a., s’imaginer ; se figurer; avoir du goût pour.

fanoy, v.n., s’imaginer; se figurer, fancy-framed (-fré’m’de), adj., créé par l’imagination.

fancy-monger (meu’n’gheur), n., songe-creux, m.

fancy-sick, orf/, qui a l'imagination malade, fandango, n., fandango, to. fane (féne), n., temple ; fanum, to. fanfaron (-rô’n), »., fanfaron, to. fanfaronade (-éde) n., fanfaronnade,/, fang (fan’gn), n., griffe, serre; (of persons’ teeth—des dents humaines) racine,/. ; (of dogs— —de chien) croc, m. ; (of boars—de sanglier) défense,/.

fang. V.a., saisir.

fanged(fan’gn’de),adj., arméde dents; armé de griffes ; arme de serres ; armé de crocs ; armé de défenses.

fangle (fan’gn’g'l), n., (ant.) nouvelle mais stupide invention, /. fangled (fan’gn’g’lde), adj., (ant.) trop

voyant ; éclatant. New--; de nouvelle invention.

fangless. adj., sans dents, sans crocs; sans 9erres ; sans griffes ; sans défenses.

fanlight (-laïte),.n., fenêtre en éventail,/., oeil-de-boeuf, m.

fanllke (-laïke),«#., en éventail, fanmaker (-mék-), n., éventailliste, w. fannel, or fanon, n., (c.rel.) fanon, m. fanner, n., personne qui évente, /. ; vanneur, m.

fanshaped (-shépte), adj., en éventail, fan-stick, a.,lame d’éventail,/, fantasied (-eide), adj., travaillé par des fantaisies.

fantast, or fantastic, n., personne fantasque, /.

fantastie, or fantastical, adj., fantastique ; (pers. ) fantasque.

fantastically, adv., fantastiquement ; fan-tasquement.

fantasticalness, n., fantaisie,/.; caractère fantasque, m.

fantasy (-ci), n., fantaisie,/.

fantom. V. phantom, faquir, n., faquir, to.

far (fare), adv., loin ; au loin ; bien ; de beaucoup ; beaucoup. As — as ; aussi loin que ; jusqu’à. By — ; de beaucoup. How — ? jusqu’où ? How — is it to .... ? combien y a-t-il d’ici à . ... ? So — as to ; jusqu’à. Iii so — as ; en tant que. Thus — ; jusque là ; jusqu’ici. — from ; loin de. — from it ; bien loin de là ; tant s’en faut. The day was — spent ; la journée était en grande partie passée. — inferior ; bien inférieur.

far, adj., lointain ; éloigné ; reculé, farce (fârce), v.a., farcir ; enfler, farce, n., (thea.) farce,/, farcical, adj., de farce ; burlesque, farcically, adv., burlesquement, farcin, or farcy (fâr-), »., (vet.) farcin, to. fard (fârde), v.a., farder, fardel (fâr’-), n., (ant.) Lardeau ; paquet, to. fare (fére), v.n., aller, se porter ; se nourrir. To — ill ; être mal ; faire mauvaise chère. To — well ; faire bonne chère.

fare, n., course,/. ; (price—coût) prix de la course, to.; (pers.) voyageur, to,; (food—ali-mentation) chère,/., plats, mets, m.pl. Bill of

—    ; menu d’un repas, m. ; (at an eating-house — au restaurant) carte, f.

fare-well, or farewell (fèr’wèle), n., adieu, m. To bid any one — ; dire adieu à quelqu’un, fare-well, or farewell, adj., d’adieu. fare-well, or farewell, ado., porte-toi bien ; portez-vous bien ; adieu, far-fetch (-fètslie), n., (ant.)détour (ruse), m. far-fetched (-fètsh’te), adj. cherché au loin; amené, apporté de loin ; recherché ; tiré par les cheveux.

far-gone, adj., avancé, farina, n.,farine,/. ; (bot.) pollen,m.; (chem.) fécule,/. Fossil—; espèce de carbonate de chaux.

farinaceous (-né’sheusse), adj., farineux, farinacé.

farm (fârme), v.a., affermer; exploiter; faire valoir. — out ; donner à ferme. farm (fârme), n., ferme, /. farmable (fârm’a’b’l), adj., que l’on peut

farm-bailiff (-bé-life), n., régisseur, do ferme, m.

farmer, n., fermier, m. farmery, n., corps de ferme, m. farm-house (-haouce), n., ferme (habitation),/.

farming, n., exploitation d’une ferme ; agriculture,/.

farmost (fâr’inôste), adj., le dernier, le plus éloigné.

farm-yard (-yârde), n., cour de ferme,/, farness. n., éloignement, m. ; distance,/, faro (fé’ro), n., pharaon, m. farraginous (far-radj’i-), adj., composé de divers matériaux, farrago (far-régô), n,, farrago, m. farrier, m., maréchal; maréchal ferrant ; vétérinaire, artiste vétérinaire, médecin vétérinaire, m.

farrier, v.n., exercer le métier de maréchal, farrow (-rô), n., cochonnée, /. farrow, adj., stérile, farrow, V.a., mettre bas. far-sought (-sôte), adj., cherché; recherché, tiré par les cheveux, forcé. — expressions ; expressions forcées, tirées par les cheveux, recherchées.

—    learning ; savoir recherché,

farthel (fârfAèle), v.a., (nav.) carguer, ferler.

farther (fârfâeur), adj., ultérieur, plus éloigné ; autre, encore un.

farther, adv., plus loin, de plus, ultérieurement ; en outre, farthermore. adv., de plus, farthest (fârfAèste), n., le plus loin, farthing (fârfAigne), n., farthing (centimes 2.42) ; liard, m. Not tobe worth a — ; n’avoir pas un sou vaillant.

farthing-gale (fârfAîng-ghéle), n.,cerceau; cerceau de jupon, m.

farthingsworth (fârMign’z’weurth), n., quantité pour la valeur d’un farthing,/, fasces (fas’size), n.pl., faisceaux, m.pl. fascia (fash'i’a), n., (arch.) face, plate-bande ; (astron.) bande ; (anat.) aponévrose, /., fascia ; (surg.) bandage, m. fascial (fas’sial), adj.. des faisceaux, fasciated (fa-shi-ét’ôde), adj., à face, fasciation (fa-shi-é-),n.,(bot.)fasciation,/. (surg.) bandage, m.

fascicle (fas-si-cT). n., (bot.) fascicule, m. fascicular (fas-sik’iou-), adj., (bot.) fasci-culaire ; fascicule.

fasciculated (fas-si-kiou-lét’ède), adj., (bot.) fascicule.

fascinate (-néte), v.a., fasciner ; enchanter, fascination (-né-), fascination, f. ; charme, m.

ut of

à la mode ;

The —s ;

--in-law ;

éternel, m.

fatherly, adj., paternel; de père, fatherly, adv., paternellement; en père, fathom (faf/t’eume), n., toise ; (flg.) portée,/, fathom (faiA’eume), v.a., sonder; approfondir ; pénétrer.

fascine (-sine), n., fascine, /, fashion (fash’eune), n., mode; façon, forme, f. ; modèle, m. In — ; à la mode. It is the — ; c’est la mode. In the French — ; à la française. In the English — ; à l’anglaise. Ou — ; passé de mode. People of — ; gens à la mode, m.pl. Woman of — ; femme à la mode,f. Man of — ; homme à la mode, m. fashion, V.a., façonner, former, fashionable (fash’eu’n’ab’l), adj., élégant ; fashionable, fashionableness, n.,élégance ; vogue,/, fashionably, adv., à la mode, élégamment, fashionist, »., façonnier, m., façonnière,/. fast (faste), n., jeûne, m. fast, v.n., jeûner.

fast, ad;.,(firm—adhérent) ferme,fixé ; (quick —prompt) vite, rapide ; (faithful—constant) fidèle ; (of sleep—du sommeil) profond ; (of colours— des couleurs) bon teint ; (nav.) amarré ; (of a door, a window—d’une porte, d’une fenêtre) qui ne s’ouvre pas. To make —; attacher; (doors, windows—portes, fenêtres) fermer ; (nav.) amarrer.

fast, adv., (firm—arec force) ferme ; fortement ; (quick—avec célérité) vite ; (of raining— de la pluie) fort, à verse ; (of one asleep—du dormir) profondément. To hold — ; tenir ferme.

fasten (fâs’s’n), v.a., fixer ; attacher, lier; (windows, doors—portes, fenêtres) fermer, fasten, v.n., s’attacher.

fastener,«., personne qui attache ; qui lie/ fastening, n., attache ; fermeture,/, faster (fâst’eur), n., jeûneur, m., jeûneuse,/, faster, adv., plus vite ; plus fort, fastidiosity, n., dédain ; goût difficile, m. fastidious, adj., dédaigneux ; difficile ; délicat.

fastidiously, adv., dédaigneusement ; difficilement.

fastidiousness. dédain; goût difficile, m.

fastigiate, or fastigiated (fas-tidj'iéte, -tède), adj., (bot.) fastigié. fasting (fast’-), n., jeûne, m. fasting-day, n., jour de jeûne, jour maigre, m.

fastly (fast’-), adv., (ant.)ferme, fermement, fastness (fâst’-), n., fermeté, solidité ; (fig.) sécurité ; (stronghold—;forteresse) place forte, / fastuous (fast’iou-), adj., dédaigneux ; hautain ; fastueux. fat (fate), n., gras, m. ; graisse, f. fat, adj., gras ; gros, fat, v.a., engraisser, fat, v.n., engraisser ; être à l’engrais, fatal, adj., fatal, funeste, mortel, fatalism, n., fatalisme, m. fatalist, n., fataliste, m. fatality, n., fatalité,/, fatally, adv., fatalement, funestement, mortellement, fatalness, n., fatalité,/, fate (fête), n., destin, sort, m. les Parques, f .pl. fate, v.a., destiner ; arrêter, décréter, fated (fét’ède), adj., destiné, father (fâ-tAeur), n., père, m. —s ; pères ;

ancêtres ; dieux, m.pl. Grand--; grand-père,m.

God--; parrain, m.    Step— ;

beau-père, m. Almighty — ; père oly — ; saint père, m. father, v.a., adopter. To — upon ; attribuer à ; gratifier de. fatherhood (-houde), n., paternité, / fatherland (-la’n’dej, n., pays natal, m., patrie,/.

fatherless, adj., orphelin, sans père, fatherlessness, «., état d’orphelin, fatherliness, adj., amour paternel, m.

fathomable (-’a-b’l), adj., penetrable, fathomless, adj., impénétrable ; insondable, fatidic, or fatidical, adj., fatidique, fatiferous (-tif’èr’-), adj., mortel, fatigable (-ga-b’l), ad/., (ant.) qui se fatigue aisément.

fatigue (-tîglie), n., fatigue,/. To stand — ; supporter la fatigue. To be worn out with — ; n'en pouvoir plus de fatigue ; être rendu. fatigue, V.a., fatiguer, fatiguing, adj., fatigant, fatiscence, n., fente, crevasse,/, fatling, n., bête grasse,/, fatness, n., graisse, /; (pers.) embonpoint, m. ; (fig.) fertilité, abondance,/.

fatten (fat’t’n), v.a., engraisser; nourrir, alimenter, fatten, v.n., engraisser, fattener, n., personne qui engraisse, qui nourrit,/.

fattiness, n., onctuosité,/, fattish, adj., un peu gras, fatty, adj., graisseux.

fatuity (fa-tiou-i-ti), n., stupidité, imbécillité, sottise,/.

fatuous (fat’-iou-eusse), adj., stupide, imbécile.

fatwitted, adj., imbécile, fauces (fö-cize), n.pl., (anat.) isthme du gosier ; gosier, m.

faucet (fô-cète), n., canule (in a (task—d'un tonneau en perce), cannelle, cannette,/. faulchion (fôl-sheune), n. V. falchion, fault (fôlte), n., faute, / ; défaut, m. To find — with ; trouver à redire à.

fault-finder (-faï’n’deur), n., personne qui trouve toujours à redire, / ; censeur, m. faultily, adv., d’une manière fautive, faultiness, n., défauts, m.pl. ; caractère fautif, m. ; imperfection./.

faultless, adj., sans défaut, sans faute ; parfait.

faultlessness, n., perfection,/, faulty, adj., en faute, coupable; fautif, erroné.

fauna (fô-), n., faune,/, fautor, n., fauteur, m. f au tress, n., fautrice,/, favour (fé-veur), n., faveur ; permission ; grâce, / ; (ribbons—rubans) couleurs, f.pl., faveur, / To w ear a — ; porter des couleurs. To ask a — of ; demander une faveur à. To be in — with; être dans les bonnes grâces de. By par la faveur. By — of ; under — of ; à la Javeur de.

favour, v.a., favoriser; gratifier ; ménager, favourable,adj., favorable, favourableness, «., caractère favorable, m.; bienveillance, /.

favourably, adv., favorablement.

favoured (fé-veurde), adj., favorisé, Ill--;

de mauvaise mine. Well--: de bonne mine.

favourer, n., personne qui favorise,/. ; protecteur, partisan, m.

favourite (fé-veur’ite), n., favori, m., favorite, /. favourite (fé-veur-ite), adj., favori, favourless, adj., non favorisé, fawn (fô’n), n., (mam.) faon, m. ; (fig.) (pers.) caresse servile, basse flatterie ; (fig.) (of animals—des animaux) caresse, /.

fawn, v.n., (of animals—des animaux) faonner. To — on; (animal) caresser; (pers.) caresser servilement, flatter, flagorner. fawner, «., flatteur servile; flagorneur, m.

(bot.)

queue

, en biseau.

feathery, adj., garni de plumes, emplumé ; (bot.) plumeux; (fig.) léger comme une plume; (of birds—des oiseaux) ailé, emplumé.

no — ;

dissi-

fawning, «., (of animals—des animaux) caresse; (pers.)caresse servile; flatterie flagornerie, /.

fawningly, adv., en caressant; d’une manière caressante ; servilement, fay (fé), n., fée,/, fay, v.a., (carp.) joindre ; affleurer, fealty (fi-), n., fidélité,/, fear (fîre), n., crainte, peur, /. For — of ; de peur de, de crainte de. From — ; out of — ; par peur. Bodily — ; crainte pour sa personne. fear, v.a., craindre, avoir peur; redouter, fear, v.n., craindre; avoir peur, être craintif, fearful (-foule), adj., qui a peur; craintif; timide; terrible; (of    things—(fes choses)

effrayant.

fearfully, adv., craintivement ; avec crainte; avec effroi; terriblement; d’une manière effrayante.

fearfulness, n., orainte,/. fearless, adj., sans peur ; intrépide, fearlessly, adv., sans peur, sans crainte, fearlessness, n., intrépidité,/, feasibility, n., possibilité d’exécution,/, feasible (fî-zi’b’l), adj., faisable, exécutable, feast (fîste), n., festin, m. ; fête,/. ; régal, m. feast, v.a., donner un festin à; fêter, régaler,

festoyer.

feast, v.n., faire festin ; se repaître, feaster, n., donneur de festins ; amateur de bonne chère, m.

feastful (-foule), adj.„ joyeux ; de fête, feasting, n., festins ; régals, m.pl. feat, n., action, /. ; exploit ; fait, haut fait, m.

feather (fêfA’eur), n., plume; aigrette ; (of a bird’s wing and tail—de la et des ailes d’oiseaux)penne,/. ; (inilit.)plumet, m.

feather, v.a., mettre des plumes à ; orner d’une plume ; (of birds—des oiseaux) cocher ; (fig.) empenner, donner des ailes à ; (to enrich —enrichir) emplumer, feather-bed (-bède), n., lit de plume, m. feather-driver (-draïv’eur), n., plumas-sier, m.

feathered (fèf/t’eurde), adj., garni de plumes ; emplumé ; (of birds—des oiseaux) ailé, emplumé ; (of arrows—des flèches) empenné ; (fig.) enrichi.

feather-edged (-èdj’de), adj. feather-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) stipe; stipe empennée, houque molle,/, reatherless, adj., sans plumes, feather-seller (-sêl’eur), n., plumassier, m. feather-trade (-tréde), n., plumasserie,/.

feature (fît’ioure), n., trait, m.; figure,/.; trait caractéristique, m. ; forme,/.

featured (fît’iourde), adj., qui a des traits.

Hard--; aux traits durs.

featureless, adj., sans traits, fébricitant, adj., (med.) fébricitant, fiévreux.

febrifuge (fè-bri-fioud’je), adj., fébrifuge febrifuge, «., fébrifuge, m. febrile (fi-braïle, ou fè-), adj., fébrile, february (fèb’rou-), n., février, m. fecal (fi-), adj., fécal, excrémentitiel. feces (fi-cîze), n. V. fæces. fecial (fî-shi-al), adj., fécial, fecula (fèk’iou-), n., fécule, /.; amidon, m. feculence, or feculency, n., féculence, /. feculent, adj., féculent, fecund (fèe’un’n’d), adj., fécond, fecundate, or fecundify (-déte, -fa'ye\ v.a., féconder.

fecundation (-dé-), n., fécondation,/.

v feoundify. v.a. v. fecundate.

fecundity, n., fécondité,/: federal (fèd’èr-), adj., fédéral, federalism, n., fédéralisme, m. federalist, n., fédéraliste, m. federate (-été), adj., ligué, fédéré, federation (-ré-), n., fédération, alliance,/, federative (-ré-), adj., fédératif, fee (fî), n., (feudalism—féodalité) fief, m. (jur.) propriété héréditaire, /. ; (of doctors, &c.; —de médecins, Sfc. ) honoraire, m.

fee, v.a., payer ; payer des honoraires à ; graisser la patte à. feeble (fî’b’l), adj., faible, feeble-minded (-maï’n’dède), adj., faible d’esprit.

feebleness, n., faiblesse,/, feebly, adv., faiblement, feed (fîde), n., nourriture; (for cattle—des bestiaux) pâture, pâturage, m.

feed (fide), v.a., nourrir ; (cattle—bestiaux) paître, faire paître ; (animal) donner à manger à.

feed, v.n., se nourrir ; (of animals—(fes animaux) paître, manger. To — upon ; se nourrir de ; se repaître de.

feeder, n., personne qui nourrit, /. ; mangeur, convive; (tech.) appareil d’alimentation, m.

feeding, n., nourriture; (for cattle- -des bestiaux) pâture,/.

feel (fîle), n., toucher ; attouchement ; tact, m.

feel, v.a. (preterit and past part., Felt), sentir; tâter; toucher ; éprouver; ressentir; se ressentir de. To — any one’s pulse ; tâter It pouls à quelqu’un.

feel, v.n., sentir ; se sentir. To — for ; avoir de la sympathie pour. To —cold; avoir froid. To — soft ; être doux au toucher.

feeler, n., personne qui sent, /. ; (mol.) tentacule, / ; (of a cat—du chat) moustache ; (ent.) palpe, antenne, /. ; (fig. ) allusion détournée,/.

feeling, n., attouchement, toucher, tact; sentiment, m. ; sensibilité,/. To have n’avoir pas de sensibilité, n'avoir pas d'entrailles. feeling, adj., touchant ; sensible, feelingly, adv., d'une manière touchante ; d’une manière sensible; sensiblement.

fee-simple (fi-si’m’p’l), n., propriété libre, /. ; (feudal—féodalité) fief simple, m. feet (fîte), n.pl. V. foot, feetless, adj., sans pieds, feign (féne), v.a., feindre, inventer, imaginer, feign (féne), v.n., feindre; dissimuler, feigned (fé’n’de), adj., feint, inventé ; mulé ; imaginé, feignedly, adv., avec feinte, feigner, n., personne qui feint,/, feigning, n., feinte; dissimulation,/, feigningly, adv., avec feinte, feint (fé’n’te) n., feinte,/, feldspar, or feldspath (fôld’spâr, -spath), n., (min.) feldspath, m.

feldspathic, or feldspathose (-spath’ik, -spath’oze), adj., feldspathique.

felicitate (fi-li-ci-téte), v.a., (ant.) féliciter; rendre heureux.

felicitation (fi-li-ci-té-), n., félicitation,/, felicitous (fi-), adj., heureux, felicitously, adv.. heureusement, felicity (fi-), n., félicité,/. ; bonheur, m. feline (fî-laïne), adj., félin ; de chat, fell (fêle), n., peau, fourrure, /. fell, adj., barbare, cruel, fell, v.a., abattre ; assommer, feller, n., personne qui abat,/, fellmonger (-meu’n’g’gheur), n., marchand de peaux, m.

fellness, n., cruauté, férocité, /. felloe (fèl’lô), n. V. felly.

fellow (fèl’lô), n., compagnon; camarade; garçon; gaillard ; (b.8.) individu, drôle; (of a university—d’une université) agrégé ; (of things —des choses) pendant, pareil, m. vais garnement, m. Good —; bon Fine — ; beau garçon, m. çon, m. Odd — ; drôle de

Old—;

are not —s ; ces souliers ne sont be hail — well met; se traiter

ourer (-lé-beur’eur), n., colla-

(-sôl’djeu’r), n., frère

or

femme-covert

femor

de dé-

territoire, lesquels ne peuvent être envoyés à l’étranger, m.pl.

fencing, n., enceinte, clôture ; (with foils— avec des fleurets) escrime, /.

fencing-master (-mâs-teu./), n., maître d’armes, m.

fencing-school (-skoule),n., salle d’arme3 fend (fè’n’d), v.a., se défendre de. — off; parer ; écarter.

fender, n., garde-cendres, m. ; (nav.) défense, /.

fennel (fè’n’nèl), n., fenouil ; aneth doux, m. fennish, or fenny (fè’n’-), adj., marécageux, des marais.

fenu-greek (fî-niou-grîke), n., (bot.) fenu-gree, senègre, senegré, senegrain, m. feod (fioude), n., fief, m. féodal (fioud’-), adj., féodal, feodality (fioud’-), n. féodalité,/. feoif(fèfe), v.a., investir d’un fief; donner l’investiture à.

feoffee (fèf’fl), n., personne investie d’un héritage foncier, /.

feoffer, or feoffor (fèf’eur), n., personne qui investit d’un héritage foncier, /.

feoffment (fèf-), n., inféodati tissement d’un héritage foncier, m.

feracious (fî-ré-sheusse), adj., fécond, fertile.

feracity (fî-ra-), n., fertilité, /. ferine (fî-raïne), adj., sauvage, cruel, ferineness (fî-raï’n’nèsse), or ferity «., férocité./.

ferment (fèr-), n., ferment, m. ; fermentation,/.

-), n., fermen-

eux.

et, m. ; (tape

Bad — ; mau-enfant, m. Poor — ; pauvre gar -corps, m.

vieux bonhomme, m. Bed— ; camarade de lit, m. School- — ; camarade de classe, m. These shoes pas pareils. To de pair à compagnon. Here is the — to this picture; voici le pendant de ce tableau. fellow,v.a., assortir; associer, fellow-creature (-krît-ioure), n., semblable, m.,f.

fellow-heir (-ère), n., cohéritier, m. fellow-helper (-hèlp’eur), n., coadjuteur, m., aide, m.f.

fellow-lab

borateur, m.

fellow-like (-laike), or fellowly, adj., sociable.

fellow-servant (-seur-), w., compagnon de service, m.

fellowship,n., société, confraternité,/. ; (in universities—Ses universités) grade d’agrégé, m. ; (arith.) règle de société, règle de compagnie,/.

fellow-soldier

d’armes, m.

fellow-student (-stiou’-), n., condisciple, ni. felly (fèl’li), adv., cruellement, felly (fèl’li), n., jante,/, felo-de-se (fîlô-di-cî), m., (jur.) suicide, m. felon (fèl’o’n), n., auteur d’un délit, d’un crime, d’un crime capital; criminel ; (med. ) panaris, m.

félon, adj., félon, traître ; inhumain, felonious, adj., félon, traître ; (jur.) criminel.

feloniously, adv., en traître; (jur.)avec une intention criminelle.

felony, n., (jur.) délit, crime, crime capital, m.

felt (fèlte), n., feutre, chapeau de feutre, m. felt, or felter, v. a., feutrer, felting, n., feutrage, m. felucca (fi-leuk’ka), n., felouque,/, female (fî-méle), n., femme ; personne ; jeune personne ; (of animals only—des animaux) femelle, f.

female, adj., féminin ; de femme ; (bot., and of animals—des animaux) femelle.

feme-covert,

(fî’m’keuv’eurte), n., (jur.) femme en puissance de mari, /.

feme-sole, or femme-sole (fî’m’sôle), n., (jur.) fille,/.

feminacy, or feminality (fè’m’i ), n., nature de femme,/.

feminine (fè’-m-i-), adj., féminin; efféminé. In the — gender; (gram.)««féminin.

femininely, adv., comme une femme, en femme.

al (fè’m’o-), adj., fémoral ; crural, fen (fè’n), n,, marais, marécage, m. fence (fè’n’ce), n., clôture, enceinte, barrière, balustrade ; (art of fencing—art de faire des armes) escrime, /.

fence, v.a., enclore; mettre une clôture à; mettre une enceinte à ; protéger, défendre. To — in ; enclore.

fence, v.n., faire des clôtures ; (with foils— avec des fleurets) faire des armes, tirer des armes, fenceless, adj., ouvert ; sans clôture, fencer, n., tireur d’armes, m. fencible (fê’n’-ci’b’l), adj., capable fense.

fencibles, n.pl., soldats pour la défense du

on, /. ; inves-

(fi-),

ferment, v.n., fermenter, ferment, v.a., faire fermenter, fermentable (-’a-b’l), adj., fermentable, fermentation (feur-mê’n-té tation,/.

fermentative, adi., fermentatif ; de fermentation.

fermentativeness, n., qualité de ce qui est fermentatif,/. fern (feurne), n., fougère,/, ferny, adj., plein de fougère, ferocious (fi-rô-sheusse), adj., féroce, ferociously, adv., avec férocité, ferociousness, or ferocity, n., férocité,/, ferreous (fèr-ri-), adj., ferrugin ferret (fèr’rète), n., (mam.) fur —ruban)padou, m.

ferret, v.a., fureter. To — out ; traquer, dépister.

ferreter, n., fureteur, m. ferriage (fê’ri-édje), n., pontonage, prix du passage dans un bac, ni. ferriferous vfôr’rif-èr’-), adj., ferrifère. ferruginated (fèr’riou’djinétède), adj., rouilleux, rubigineux.

ferrugineous, or ferruginous (fer’riou-dji-n’-), adj., ferrugineux, ferrule (fèr-ril, ou fèr’reule), virole,/, ferry, v.a., passer dans un bac. To — over, to — across ; passer dans un bac. ferry, v.n., passer l’eau. ferry-boat (-bote), n., bac ; bateau de passeur, m.

ferry-man(-ma’n), n., passeur; (poet.) nocher, m.

fertile (feur’til), adj., fertile, fécond, fertilely, adv., abondamment; fertilement. fertileness, or fertility, n.,fertilité,/, fertilize (-ai'ze), v.a., fertiliser, ferula (fèr’iou-), or ferule (fèr’eule), n., férule,/.; (of the Eastern empire—de (’empire d’Orient) sceptre impérial, m. ferule, v.a., donner une férule à ; donner des

fervency (feur’vè’n-), n., ardeur, ferveur,/.

fer

fervent, ad/., ardent, fervent, fervently, adv., ardemment, avec ferveur, fervid (feur-), adj., ardent, chaud, vif. fervidly, adv., avec chaleur ; ardemment, fervidness, n., chaleur, ardeur,/, fervour (feur-veur), n., chaleur ; ferveur, ardeur,/.

fescennine (-naine), adj., feacennin ; licencieux.

fescennine, n. sing., vers fescennins, m.pl. fescue (fès’kiou), n., (ant.) touche,/., pour montrer les lettres aux enfants qui apprennent à lire.

fesse, n., (her.) fasce,/. festal, adj., de fête.

fester (fès’teur), v.n., s’ulcérer ; se corrompre ; s’envenimer, festival, n., fête,/. ; festival, m. festival, adj., de fête, festive, or festivous, adj., de fête ; joyeux, festivity, n., fête ; gaîté, joie,/, festoon (-toune), n., feston, m. festoon, v.a., festonner, festucine (-tiou-çaïne), adj., couleur de paille.

festucous, adj., de paille fetch (fêt.she),

Til

; tour, m.

n., ruse

ap

in ; faire

out ; faire sortir, aller

To — To —

se

; finesse, /.

fetch, v.a., chercher; aller chercher; amener; tporter ; (of price—prix) rapporter ; (one’s breath—l’haleine) prendre, reprendre ; (a pump —pompé) amorcer ; (a sigh—soupir) pousser ; (a blow—un coup) porter. To — away ; emporter, emmener. To — down -, faire descendre, abaisser.

entrer. To — off; ôter, enlever.

chercher. To — up ; monter, aller chercher. These goods — a great deal ; cette marchandise rapporte beaucoup. fetch, v.n., se mouvoir, fetcher, n., chercheur, m., chercheuse,/ feticism, or fetichism, n., fétichisme, m. fetid, adj., fétide, fetidness, n., fétidité,/, fetlock (fèt’-), n., fanon (of the horse—du iheval), m.

fetor (fi-teur), n.,fétidité, mauvaise odeur,/, fetter (fèt’teur), v.a., mettre dans les fers ; (fig.) entraver.

fetterless, adj., sans fers ; sans entraves, fetters (fèt’teurze), n., fers, m.pl.; entraves, f.pl.

fettle (fèt’t’l), v.n., niaiser ; baliverner. fetus (fi-), «., fœtus, m. feud (fioude), n., fief, m. ; (quarrel—querellé) brouillerie, querelle, inimitié, dissension, /. feudal, adj., féodal, feudalism, n., féodalité, f. feudality, n., féodalité,/, feudatory, n., feudataire, m. feudatory, adj., feudataire, qui relève d’un igneur.

feudist, n., feudist.e, m. feuillemort (fwil’mor), n., (colour—couleur) feuille-morte, m.

fever (fî-veur), n., fièvre, /. Pit of — ; accès de fièvre, m. Burning — ; fièvre ardente. Intermittent — ; fièvre intermittente. Tertian — ; fièvre tierce. Scarlet — ; fièvre scarlatine.

Typhoid — ; fièvre typhoide. Milk--; fièvre de

lait. To be in a — ; avoir la fièvre. fever, v.a., donner la fièvre h. feverfew (-flou), n., (bot.) pyrèthre, m. ; matricaire,/.

feverish, adj., fiévreux ; fébrile ; brûlant, feverishness, n., indisposition fébrile; (fig.) fièvre,/.

feverous, adj., fièvre. ; fébrile ; inquiet, fevery, adj., qui a la fièvie. few (flou), adj., peu de ; peu de gens. A — peu de ; quelques ; quelques-uns, m., quelques-unes, f. — people think thus ; peu de gens pen-

flf

sent ainsi. Give me a — of these peal's ; donnes* moi quelques-unes de ces poires. fewness, n., petit nombre, m. ; brièveté,/, fib, n., conte, mensonge, m. ; bourde,/, fib, v.n., mentir ; faire des contes, fibber, n., menteur, m., menteuse, /. j faiseur de contes, m., faiseuse de contes,/, fibre (faï-beur), n., fibre,/, fibril (faï-bril), n., (anat.) fibrille,/, fibrillous, adj., fibrilleux. fibrous (faï-), adj., fibreux, fibula (fi-biou-), n., (anat.) péronéi m, ; (surg.) suture,/.

fickle (fik’k’l), adj., volage, inconstant, fickleness, n., inconstance,/, fickly, adv., avec inconstance, fictile (fik’til), adj., fait d’argile, fiction (fik’sheune), n., fiction,/, fictitious (-tish’eusse), adj., fictif ; factice, fictitiously, adv., fictivement, fictitiousness, n., caractère fictif, m. fid, n., (nav.) épissoir, m. ; (of a mast—de mât) clef,/, fiddle, n., violon, m.

fiddle, v.n., jouer du violon ; (to trifle— vêt Hier) baguenauder, fiddle, v.a., jouer un air sur le violon, fiddle-faddle, n., (pop.) fadaise ; niaiserie; sornette, /.

fiddle-faddle, adj., (pop.) qui s’occupe de fadaises, de niaiseries, de sornettes, fiddler, n., joueur de violon; ménétrier, m. fiddle-Stick, n., archet de violon, m. ; (nonsense— bêtise) fadaise ; baliverne,/. —! tarare.' fiddle-string (-strigne), n., corde à violon,/, fiddle-wood (-woude), n., cytarexylon; bois de guitare, m.

fiddling, n., action déjouer du violon,/, fidejussor (faï-di-djeuss’eur), n., fidéjus-seur, m.

fidelity, »., fidélité,/, fidget (ftdjète), v.n., se remuer ; se tourmenter ; frétiller, s’agiter.

fidget, n., mouvement ; tourment, m. ; agitation, /. What a — you are ! comme vous vous tourmentez ! fidgety, adj., remuant, inquiet ; tracassier. fiducial (fi-diou-shal), adj., confiant ; de fidéicommis.

fiduciary (fi-diou-shi-), adj., confiant ; fiduciaire.

fiduciary, n., fiduciaire, m.

fie ! (fa’ye), int., fi ! — for shame ! fi l'horreur!

—    on ... ! fi de.. . ! fief (fîfe), n., fief, m.

field (fîlde), n., champ, m. ; campagne, /.

—    of battle ; champ de bataille, m. In the open —s ; en pleins champs. To take the — ; (milit.) se mettre en campagne.

field-bed (-bède), n., lit de camp, m. field-colours (-keul’leurze), n.pl., (milit.) guidon, fanion, m.sing. fieldfare (-fére), n., (orni.) litorne,/. field-marshal (-mâr-), n., maréchal, m. field-mouse (-maouce), n., mulot, m. field-officer, n., officier supérieur, m. field-piece (-pîce), n., pièce de campagne,/. field-Staff (-stâfe), n., (milit.) boutefeu, m. fiend (fî’n’de), n., esprit malin ; démon, m. fiendish, adj., diabolique, satanique,infernal, fiendishneśs, n., méchanceté infernale,/, fierce (fîrce), adj., féroce, farouche, furieux, violent.

fiercely, adv., férocement. ; furieusement, fierceness, n., férocité; ardeur,/, fieriness (faïeur’-), n., fougue,/, fiery, adj., de feu ; ardent, fougueux, fife (faïfê), n., fifre, m. fife, v.n., jouer du fifre, fifer, n., fifre, joueur de fifre, m.

;—des mmes

lier, m.

n., figure; forme, tour-

faire figure, académie, f.

figure, v.a., figurer, façonner ; former ; imaginer. To — to one’s self ; se figurer, s’imaginer.

figured (figh’iour’de), adj., à dessin ; façonné, ouvragé.

figure-head (-hède), n., (nav.) poulaine, /, figurist (figh’iour’-), n., figuriste, m. figwort (-weurte),»., (bot.) scrofulaire; herbe aux écrouelles,/.

filaceous (-lé-sheusse), adj., filamenteux, filament, n., filament; (bot.) filet, m. filamentous, adj., filamenteux, filbert (-heurté), n., aveline, noisette,/, filbert-orchard (-tsharde), n., coudraie,/. filbert-tree (-tri), n., coudrier, avelinier, m. filch (filshe), v.a., escamoter, filouter, voler, filoher, n., filou, voleur, m. file (faïle), »., (tool—outil) lime, /. ; (of papers—de papiers) liasse, /., dossier, m. ; (list) liste ; (of newspapers—de journaux) collection ; (milit.) file,/. Cunning — ; fin matois, m. Cunning old — ; vieux renard, m.

file, v.a., limer; enfiler ; „newspapers— journaux) faire une collection de; (jur.) produire ; (a schedule—bilan) déposer.

file, v.n.,

— off ; défiler. file-cutter (-keut’-), n., tailleur de limes, m. file-cutting, n., taille des limes,/, file-leader (-lîd’-) n., (milit;) chef de file.ra. filer, n., limeur, m. filial, adj., filial, filially, adv., filialement, filiation (fil-i-é-), n., filiation,/, filiform, adj., filiforme, filigrane (faïl’i-gréne), or filigree (fil’i-grî), m.., filigrane, m.

filigraned (-gré’n’de), or filigreed (-grîde), adj., à filigrane.

filings (faïl’ign’ze), n.pl., limaille, f. sing. fill, n., suffisance,/. ; soûl, m. fill, v.a., emplir, remplir; combler ; (to oc eu —tenir) occuper, remplir. To — combler.

fill,    v.n., se remplir, filler, n., personne qui remplit, /. ; remplissage, m.

fillet (-lète), n., bandeau ; (bot,) filet ; (anat. ) frein, filet, m. ; (arch.) astragale,/., filet, m. —-of veal ; rouelle de veau, f.

fillet, v.a., nouer d’un bandeau ; (arch.) orner d’un filet.

filling, «., action de remplir; chose pour remplir,/. ; remplissage, m. filling, adj., qui remplit ; rassasiant, fillip (fil’lipe), n., chiquenaude,/, fillip, v.a., donner une chiquenaude à. filly (fil’li), n., pouliche ; (fig.) coquette, /.

film,    n., (bot.) pellicule ; (anat.) tunique,/, (med.) taie,/. ; (fig.) nuage, m.

film, v.a., couvrir d’une tunique, d’une pelli-

corrup-

fifteen (fif’tîne), adj., quinze, fifteenth (flf’tî’n’th), adj., quinzième, fifteenth, n., quinzième, m. ; (mus.) quinzième, /.

fifth (fifth), adj., cinquième ; cinq. Charles te — ; Charles Quint (of Spain—d’Espagne). one Sixtus the —; le pape Sixte-Quint. fifth, n., cinquième, m.; (mus.) quinte,/, fifthly, adv., cinquièmement, fiftieth (fif-ti-èth), adj., cinquantième, fifty, adj., cinquante.

fig, n., figue, /. ; (tree—arbre) figuier, m. — for ! foin de ! nargue de ! Not to care a — for ; ne pas se soucier d’un fétu de.

fig-eater (-ît’eur), n., (orni.) figuier; bec figue, m.

fig-garden (-gârd’n), n., figuerie,/. fig-house (-haouce), n., serre à, figuiers,/, fight (faîte), v.n. (preterit and past part., Fought), se battre ; combattre ; se combattre.

fight, v.a., se battre avec|; combattre ; combattre contre ; défendre ; (a battu;—une bataille) livrer. To — hard ; se battre avec acharnement. fight, n., combat, m.

fighter, n., combattant; (b.s.) batailleur, bretteur, m.

fighting, adj., qui combat ; (of things choses) de combat. — men ; combattants, ho de guerre, m.pl.

fighting, n., combat, m. ; combats, m.pl. figmarïgold (-gôlde), n., ficoïde, /. figment (-mè’n’te), n., fiction,/, fig-orchard (-tsharde), n., figuerie,,/. figpecker (-pèk’eur), n., (orni.) becfigue, m. flg-tree (-tri), n., figi ' figurability (figh’iou-), n., figurabilité,/. figur able, adj., susceptible de recevoir une forme, une figure, figurai (figh’iou-), adj., figuratif, figurant (figh’iou-), n., (thea) figurant, m., figurante,/.

figurate (-réte), adj., qui a une forme, une figure ; (math., mus.) figuré, figurated (-rétède), adj., formé ; figuré, figuration (-ré-), n., forme, formation ; (mus.) figure,/.

figurative (-ré-), adj., figuratif ; figuré, figuratively, adv., figurément;au figuré, figurativeness, n., caractère métamorphique, ni.

figure (figh’ioure), nure,/.; (arith.) chiffre, m. Wliat a — you are ! comme vous voilà fagoté, arrangé! To cut a — ;

, faire une figure. Academical — ;

(milit.) marcher sur un rang. To

up ; remp

cule.

filmy, adj., membraneux, filter, n., filtre, m. filter, v.a., filtrer, filtering, adj., filtrant, filtering-machine, n., filtre, m. filth (filth), n., ordure, saleté ; (fig.) tion,/.

filthily (-thi-), adv., salement, filthiness (-thi-), n., saleté, /. ; ordures, f.pl. ; (fig.) corruption,/.

filthy (-thi-), adj., sale ; (fig.) corrompu, ignoble, honteux, filtrate (-trete), v.a., filtrer, filtration (-tré-), n., filtration,/, fimbriate (-été), adj., (bot.) frangé, fimbriated (-étède), adj., (lier.) bordé, fin (fine), n., (ich.) nageoire,/. ; (of flat fish— de poissons plats) m.. barbes, f.pl.

finable (faï’n’a’b’l), adj., passible d’amende ; (of things—des choses) punissable d’une amende, final (faï-), adj., final, définitif, décisif, finale (fi-nâ-li), n., (mus.) finale,/, finally (faï-), adv., enfin, finalement; définitivement.

finance, or finances, n., finance,/. ; finan ces. f.pl.

financial (-shial), adj., financier, financially, adv., en matière de finances, financier (-cire), n., financier, finch (ii’n’she), n., (orni.) pinçon, m. find (faï’n’de), v.a. (preterit and past part.. Found), trouver; (jur.) (guilty—coupable) déclarer ; (verdict) prononcer. To — in ; pourvoir de. — out ; découvrir ; résoudre ; démasquer. finder, n.. trouveur, m., trouveuse, /. findfault (-fôlte), n., censeur, m. finding, n., découverte, /. ; (jur.) jugement, m., déclaration,/.

fine (faîne), adj., fin, délicat ; subtil ; (handsome—6ećra)beau; (fig.) bon. It is—; (of tire weather—du temps) il fait beau. fine (faîne), n., amende,/. ; pot-de-vin, m. fine, v.a., (to mulct—mulcter) mettre à

fin-foo

n., (ich.) saumo-

pro-

l’amende ; condamner à une amende ; (to refine —raffiner) affiner ; (wine— vin) clarifier.

flnedraw (-drô). v.a., faire des reprises perdues à.

finedrawer, n., ouvrier en reprises perdues, to., ouvrière en reprises perdues,/.

finely, adv., fin; délicatement; finement; Subtilement; élégamment; (b.s.) joliment, de la belle manière.

fineness (faîne-), n., finesse, délicatesse; pureté ; subtilité ; beauté,/, finer (faïneur), n., affineur, to. finery (faï’n’ri), n., parure, /. ; ornement, to. ; toilette,/. ; beaux habits, to. pi. ; (métal.) affinerie, /., foyerd’affinerie, to. fine-spoken (-spô’k’n) adj., beau parleur, fine-spun (-speune), adj., filé lin; (fig.) subtil, délicat, délié, finesse (finèce), n., finesse,/, finesse, v.n., user de finesse, finasser.

ted (fine-foutôde), adj., palmipède, finger (fi’n’gheur), n„ doigt ; (mus.) doigter, m.; (fig.)main,/ Fore—; doigt indicateur; index,

to. Little — ; petit doigt. Middle--; doigt du

milieu, médius. Ring--; annulaire, doigt an

nulaire. To have anything at one’s —s’ ends ; savoir quelque chose sur le bout du doigt. To point with one’s — ; indiquer du doigt.

finger, v.a., toucher, marner ; exécuter avec les doigts ; (mus.) toucher, finger, v.n., (mus.) doigter, finger-board (-borde), n., (mus.) touche,/. ; (of a violin—de violon) manche, to. fingered (fi’n’gheurde),ad7.,qui a des doigts ;

(bot.) digité ; (mam.) à doigts. Light--; qui

a la main légère ; enclin à voler. finger-end (-è’n’de), n., bout du doigt, m. finger-fisb, «., (ich.) étoile de mer, y. ; polynôme, TO.

finger-glass (-glâce), n., bol pour se laver les doigts à table, to.

finger-grass (-grâce),n.,(bot.) digitale pourprée,/.

fingering, n., touche, /. ; maniement ; ouvrage fait délicatement à la main ; (mus.) doigter, m.

fingerling (fi’n’gheur-), neau, m.

finger-parted (-pârtède), adj., (bot.) digité. flnger-plate (-piété), n., plaque de prêté,/.

finger-stall (-stôl), n., doigtier, m. fingle-fangle (fi’n’g’l-fa’n’g’l), n., (pop.) bagatelle, babiole,/.

finical, adj., précieux, affété, prétentieux, flnically, adv., précieusement, avec prétention.

finicalness, n., afféterie,/. ; ton précieux, to. fining (faï’n-), (metal.) affinage, to. ; (of wine —du vin) clarification./, finis (faï-niee), n., fin,/, finish, v.a., finir, terminer; achever, finish, n., fini, to.

finished (fin’ishte), adj., fini ; parfait, finisher, n.,exécuteur ; cardeur en fin ; (liorl.) finisseur, to.

finishing, adj., de perfectionnement, finishing, n., fini ; achèvement, m. finite (fai-naïte), adj., fini, finiteless. adj., infini, finitely (faï-naï’t’li), adv., d’une manière finie.

finiteness, «., caractère fini, to. ; borne ; limite, /.

finless, adj., sans nageoires, finlike (-laïke), adj., en forme de nageoire, finned (fi’n’de), adj., qui a des nageoires ; à nageoires.

finny, adj., qui a des nageoires ; à nageoires ; (poet.) qui habite les eaux.

fintoed (fl’n’tôde), adj., à doigt9 palmés, palmipède.

florin-grass (faï’o’ri’n’grâce), n.,(bot.) agros-tide stolonifère,/.

fir(feur), n., (bot.) sapin ; bois de sapin, m. fir-apple (-ap’p’l), n., pomme de pin,/, fire (faï’eur), «., feu, incendie, to. Incendiary — ; incendie par malveillance. — ! au feu ! To tie on — ; être enfeu. To catch — ; prendre feu. To make a — ; faire du feu. To miss — ; rater. To put out a — ; éteindre un feu, un incendie. To set — ; to set — to ; mettre le feu à. He will never set the Thames on — ; it n'a pas inventé la poudre. To add fuel to the — ; jeter de Vhuile sur le feu. To put to — and sword ; mettre à feu et à sa?ig. To go through — and water for ; se mettre au feu pour.

fire,u.a., mettre le feu à ; embraser ; incendier ; (fire-arms—armes à feu) tirer. To — with ; enflammer de. To — off ; tirer.

fire, v.n., prendre feu ; s’enflammer. To — at ; faire feu sur. — ! (milit. )feu! fire-arms (-ârm’ze), n.pl., armes à feu,f.pl. fire-ball (-bol), n., (milit.) grenade, /. ; (meteor) globe de feu, bolide, m.

fire-bar (-bâre), n., barre de fourneau; barre de foyer,/.

fire-bïast (-blâste), n., (bot.) charbon, m. 5 rouille ; nielle,/.

firebrand (-bra’n'de), n., tison ardent, m. ; (flg.) boutefeu, m.

fire-brick, n., brique réfractaire, f. fire-chest (-tshôste), n., (nav.) coffre à feu, m. fireclay, n., (tech.) argile réfractaire,/, fire-company (-keu’m’-), n., compagnie de pompiers,/.

fire-damp (-da’m’pe),w.,feu grisou ; grisou,m. fire-dog, n., chenet, m. firedrake (-dréke), »., dragon volant; feu follet, m.

fire-engine (-ê’n’djine), n., pompe à incendie, /.

fire-escape (-ès-képe), n., appareil de sauvetage pour les incendies, m.

fire-fly (-fia’ye), n., (ent.) lampyre; vei luisant, m.

fire-grate (-gréte), n., grille de foyer,/, fire-irons (-aï’eur’n’ze), n., garniture de foyer, /.; (tech.) ringard ; tisonnier, m. Set of —s ; garniture de foyer, f.

firelock, n., arme à feu,/. ; fusil, to. fire-man (-ma’n’), n., pompier ; (in factories —industrie) chauffeur, m.

fire-office, n., bureau d’assurance contre l’incendie, m.

fire-pan (-pa’n), n., bassinet, m. fireplace (-pièce), n., cheminée,/. ; foyer de cheminée ; âtre, m.

fire-proof (-proufe), adj., à l’épreuve du feu. firer, n., incendiaire, m. fire-screen (-serine), n., écran, m. fire-ship (-shipe), M., brûlot, m, fireside (-saïde), n., coin du feu, m. fireside, adj., du coin du feu. firestone (-stône), n., (min.) silex pyromaque, m. ; pierre à feu,/.

fire-tile (-taïle), n., (teeh.)tuile réfractaire,/, firewood (-woude), n., bois à brûler, to. firework (-weurke), n., feu d’artifice, m. To let off —s; tirer un feu d'artifice. [Firework s’emploie généralement au pluriel.] firing, n., action d’incendier,/. ; chauffage, to.; (miiit.yeu, to., fusillade; (vet.) cautérisation,/.

firing-iron (-aïeur’ne), n., (vet.) fer à cautériser, TO.

firkin (feur-ki’n), n., quartaut, to. firm (feurme), adj., ferme, solide, firm (feurme), n., (corn.) maison de commerce, raison sociale,/.

[ firm, v.a., fixer, confirmer.

firmament (feur’-), n., firmament, to.    (a ship—un vaisseau) armer. To — in ; encas-

firmamental, adj., du firmament.    trer. To — up ; arranger. That coat —s you

firman, (feur-), »., firman, to.    well ; cet habit vous va bien. To — any one for ;

firmless, adj., détaché de sa substance maté- préparer quelqu'un pour. rielle.    fit, v.n., convenir ; s’adapter à; s’ajuster ; (of

firmly, adv., fermement ; solidement.    clothes—de vêtements) aller,

firmness, «., fermeté; solidité,/.    fitchet (-tshète), or fitchew (-tshiou), n.,

fir-plank (-pla’n’k), n., planche de sapin; (main.) putois, m. ; belette,/, sapine,/,    fitly, adv., à propos, .convenablement, juste-

first (feurste), adj., premier ; unième. Twenty ment.

—    ; vingt et unième.    fitness, n., convenance, propriété, /. ; à-

first, adv., le premier ; premièrement, d’abord, propos, m.

—    or last ; tôt ou tard. At — ; d'abord.    fitter, n., personne qui adapte,/.; (tech.)

first-born, adj., premier-né.    ajusteur, m.

first-fruits (-froutse), n.pl, prémices, f.pl. fitting, adv., convenable ; à propos; juste, firstling, n., premier-né, m.    fitting, n., adaptation,/; ajustement, m.

firth (feurth), n., estuaire, 7«., embouchure,/. — out; (nav.) armement, m.; (milit.) équipe-(of a river—d’un fleuve) ; détroit, m.    ment, m.

fir-tree (-tri), n., (bot.) sapin, m.    fittingly, adv., convenablement,

fiscal (fiscal), adj., fiscal.    five (faéve), n. and adj., cinq,

fiscal, n., fisc, m.    fivefold (-fôlde), adv., cinq fois; quintuple,

fish (fishe), n., poisson, m. ; (at play— au jeu) fives (faév’ze), n., (vet.) avives, f.pl. fiche; (nav.) jumelle,/. A fine kettle of—; une fix, v.a., fixer, attacher, arrêter. To—one's jolie affaire.    self ; s'établir ; se fixer.

fish, ti.n., pêcher. Togo—ing; aller à la pêche.    fi x, v.n., se fixer. To — upon ; se fixer sur,

fish, v.a„ pêcher; fouiller dans; (nav.) tra- s’arrêter à. verser, jumeler.    fixable (liks’ab’l), adj., qui peut être fixé,

fish-bone (-bône), n., arête de poisson,/.    fixation (fiks’é’-), n., fixité; place fixe; fixa-

fish-cart (-carte), n., voiture à poisson, /. tion, /.

fish-curer (-kiour’-), n., saleur, m.    fixed (fiks’te, ou fiks’ède), adj., fixe,

fish-day, n.. jour maigre, m.    fixedly (fiks’èdli), adv., fermement ; fixe-

fisher, n., pêcheur, m.    ment.

fisher-boat (-bôte), n., bateau pêcheur, m fixedness (fiks’èd-), n., fixité,/, fisher-man (-ma’n), n., pêcheur, to.    fixity, n., fixité,/.

fishery, n., pêche, pêcherie, /.    fixture (fiks’tioure), n., stabilité, /. ; (in a

fish-fag, n., poissarde,/.    house—dans une maison) meuble à demeure fixe ;

flshful (-foule), adj., poissonneux.    immeuble, m.

fish-hook (-houke), n., hameçon, m.    flabbiness, n., flaccidité ; nature flasque,/.

fishify (-fa’ye), v.a., convertir en poisson    flabby, adj., flasque; mollasse,

fishiness, n., goût de poisson, to.    flaccid (flak-side), adj., flasque, faible,

fishing, n., pêche, /.    flaccidity, or flaccidness, n., flaccidité,/,

fishing-line (-laïne), n., ligne, ligne    à pê- flag, v.n.. pendre, flotter; (fig.) s’affaisser;

cher,/.    (fig-) se relâcher,    faiblir,

fishing-rod (-rode), n., canne à pêcher, /.    flag, v.a., laisser tomber ; (fig.) abattre,

fishing-tackle (-tak’k’l), n., ustensiles de    flag, «., (milit.) drapeau; (nav.) pavillon, m.;

pêche, m.pl. ; attirail de pêche, m.    (bot.) algue. —of truce; drapeau blanc ; pavil-

fish-kettle (-kèt’t’l), n., poissonnière (usten- Ion blanc. Corn--; (bot.) glaïeul, m.

sile),/.    flagellate    (fladj’el-léte), v.a.,    flageller,

fishlike (-laïke), adj., de poisson.    flagellation (fladj’èl-lé-), n., flagellation,/.

fish-market(-mâr-kète), n., poissonnerie,/. ; flageolet (fladj’o-lète), n., flageolet, m. marché au poisson, m.    flagginess (flag’dji-), n., état flasque, rn.

fishmonger (-mun’n’g'gheur), n., poisson- flaggy (flag’dji), adj,, faible; qui flotte; nier ; marchand de poisson, m.    insipide; flasque.

fish-pond, or fish-pool (-po’n’de, -poule),«., flagitious    (fla-djish’eusse), adj.,    pervers ; inétang ; vivier, m.    fame,

fish-slice (-slaïce), n., truelle,/.    flagitiously, adv., avec perversité; d’une

fish-spear (-spire), n., harpon, to.    manière infâme.

fish-wife (-waïfe), or fishwoman    flagitiousness, n., perversité ; infamie,/,

(-woum’a’n), n., poissonnière, marchande de    flag-offîcer, n., officier général de marine

poisson; poissarde,/.    commandant    une escadre, m.

fishy, adj., poissonneux ; qui sent le poisson. flagon, n., flacon ; pot, m. fissiped (-pède), adj., fissipède.    flagrance, or flagrancy (fié-), n., feu,

fissure (fish’loure), n., fissure, fente,/.    m.; chaleur; notoriété; énormité,/,

fissure, v.a., fissurer; faire des fentes à ; flagrant, adj., flagrant, fendre.    flagrantly, adv., d’une manière flagrante,

fist, n., poing, m.    flag-ship, n., vaisseau amiral, to.

fisticuffs (-keufse), n.pl., coups de poing, m. flag-staff (-stâfe), n., lance de drapeau, /. ; fistula (-tiou-), n., fistule,/.    bâton de pavillon, m.

fistular, adj., fistuleux; fistulaire.    flag-stone (-stône), n., dalle,/,

fistuliform, adj., fistulaire.    flail (fléle), n., fléau (à battre le blé), m.

fistulous, adj., fistuleux.    flake (fléke), «., flocon, to. ; écaille,/,

fit, n., accès, paroxysme, m. ; attaque; con- flake, v.a., former un flocon, vulsion, /. By —s and starts ; par accès; à flake, v.n., s’éoailler. bâtons rompus, par sauts et par bonds.    flaky, adj., floconneux ; écailleux.

fit, adj., propre; juste, à propos; convenable; flam, n., sornette,/. ; conte, m. capable.    flam, v.a., amuser par des sornettes.

fit, v.a., convenir à; arranger; s’adaptera; flambeau, n., flambeau, to. ajuster; (tech.) encastrer ; (of clothes—a« vête-    flame (fléme), n., flemme,/. ; feu, to.

ments) aller à. To — to ; accommoder d. To—    flame, v.n., flamber, jeter de la flamme;

with ; pourvoir de, To — out ; équiper, monter ; s’enflammer ; flamboyer.

flame-colourcd (-keul’leurde), adj., couleur «le feu.

nameless, adj., sans flamme, flamen (flé-mène), n., flamine, m. flaming (flém’-), adj., flamboyant; (fig.) merveilleux.

flamingly, adv., avec éclat; merveilleusement.

flamingo (-mi’n’gô), n., (omi.) phénicoptêre, flamant, m.

flamy (flé-), adj., de flamme ; éclatant, flanconade (-con’éde), n., flanconade,/. flange (fla’n’dje), n., rebord ; (railways) bandage, m. ; saillie; bride; collerette,/, flank, n., flanc ; côté, m. flank, v.a., flanquer ; (milit.) prendre en flanc.

flanker, n., (fort.) flanc; (milit.) flan-queur, m.

flanker, v.a., (fort.) flanquer, flannel, n., flanelle,/.

flap, n., tape, /. ; léger coup ; (of trousers— de pantalon) pont; (of a hat, a cap—de chapeau, de casquette) bord, m. ; (of a pocket—de poché) patte, /. ; (of a coat—d’habit) pan ; (of a saddle—de selle) quartier; (of the ear—de l'oreille) bout, m. ; (of a

shoe—de soulier) oreille, /.

flap, v.a., frapper légèrement; battre, agiter. To — its wings ; battre des ailes.

flap, v.n., battre légèrement ; battre des ailes ; pendre, retomber

flap-eared (-îrde), adj., qui a les oreilles pendantes.

flapper, n., clapet; (orni. ) halbran, m. flare (flére), e.n., étineeler; (of candies—des chandelles) filer.

flash, n., éclat ; (of water, of light—de l'eau, de la lumière) jet; éclair, m. —of lightning; éclair, m. — of wit ; trait d'esprit, m.

flash (flashe), v.a., luire; jaillir; étinceler, fo — with ; briller de. flashily, adv., superficiellement, flashy, adj., éclatant; brillant; insipide, fade.

flask, n., bouteille, /. ; flacon, m. ; (artil.) flasque, m.

flasket (flâsk’ète), n., corbeille, manne, f. flat, adj., plat; (of wine, beer, &c.—de vin, bière, ê/c.) éventé; (coin.) calme ; (mus.) bémol ; (of sound—du son) grave ; (fig.) net, clair, franc.

—    nosed; camard; qui a le nez camus. To get

—    ; s'aplatir ; (of wine, beer, &c.—du vin, de la bière, Sfc.) s’éventer.

flat, n., surface unie, plaine, /. ; terrain plat ; (of a house—d’une maison) étage ; (pers.) nigaud, niais; (.mus.) bémol, m.

^flat, v.a., aplatir; (paint.) amortir ; (fig.)

flat, v.n., s’aplatir.

flatly, adv., de niveau, à plat; (fig.) nettement, clairement.

flatness, n., aplatissement, m. ; égalité; (of wine, beer, &c.—de vin, bière, Sjc.) platitude,/. ; goût éventé, m. ; (of sound—du son) gravité; (fig.) insipidité,/.

flatten (flat’t n), v.a., aplatir; aplanir; (fig.) affadir ; (mus.) adoucir.

flatten, V.n., s’aplatir; s’aplanir; (fig.) s’affadir.

flattening, n., aplatissement ; aplanissement, m.

flatter, n., (pers.) aplatisseur ; (thing—chose) aplatissoir, m. flatter, v.a., flatter, flatterer, n., flatteur, m., flatteuse,/, flattering, adj., flatteur, flatteringly, adv., d’une manière flatteuse; avec flatterie, flatteusement, flattery, n., flatterie,/, flattish (-tishe), adj., un peu plat,

flatulence, or flatulency (-tiou-), fl», tuosité; (med.) flatulence,/.; (fig.)vide,creux,?n.

flatulent, adj., flatueux; (hied.) flatulent ; (fig.) ampoulé, gonflé, natuosity, n., (ant.) flatuosité,/, flatuous, adj., (ant. ) flatueux. flatwise, adv., à plat.

flaunt (flô’n’te), n., étalage,m., vaine parure, /..parade,/.; impertinence,/.

flaunt, v.n., s’étendre; flotter; (fig.) se pa, vaner, briller.

flavour (flé-veur), n., (of meat—de la viande) goût, fumet ; (of tea, coffee, &c.—du thé, du café, SjC.) arôme; (of wine—du vin) fumet, bouquet, m. ; (of flowers—des fleurs) senteur,/., parfum, m.

flavour, v.a., donner un arôme à; donner un parfum à; donner un fumet à; donner du bouquet à.

flavoured (flé-veurde),ad/., qui a un arôme, un parfum ; qui a un fumet, un bouquet, un goût savoureux.

flavourless, adj., sans arôme, sans senteur; sans parfum ; sans goût ; sans fumet; sans bouquet.

flavourous, adj., odorant, savoureux; qui flatte le palais.

fla VOUS (lié-), adj., (ant.) jaune, flaw (ttö), »., défaut, m. ; (of a diamond—du diamant) glace ; (in precious stones—des pierres précieuses) paille ; brèche, fente ; (nav.) risée de vent,/.; (jur.) nullité.

flaw,    v.a., fendre.

flawless, ad;., parfait, sans défaut, flawy, adj., qui a des défauts ; défectueux.

flax,    n., lin, m.

flax-comb (-corne), n., séran.m. flax-dresser(-drès’-), »., séranceur delin, m. fiax-dressing, n., peignage delin; sérançage, m.

flaxen (flaks’n), adj., de lin ; blond, flax-field (-fîlde), linière,/. flax-grower(-grô-), «., cultivateur delin,m. flax-gr owing, n., culture du lin,/, flax-mill, n., manufacture de lin,/, flax-wench (-wè’n’she), n., fileuse de lin,/, flaxy, adj., de lin ; blond, flay (flé), v.a., écorcher, flayer (flé-eur), n., écoreheur. flaying, n., écorchement, m. flea (flî), n., puce,/, flea-bite (-balte), n., piqûre de puce,/, flea-bitten (-bit’fc’n), adj.t mordu des puces, fleam (flîme), w., (surg.) flammette; (vet.) flamme,/.

fleawort (-weurte), n., herbe aux puces, fledge (flèdje), adj., garni de plumes, fledge, v.a., garnir de plumes, flee (flî), v.n. (preterit and past part., Pied), s’enfuir, fuir ; prendre la fuite.

fleece (flîce), n., toison,/. Golden — ; toison d’or.

fleece, v.a., abattre la toison de; tondre; dépouiller; (fig.) écorcher.

(.niBo’te), adj., couvert d’une toison, fleecer,n., exacteur, spoliateur, écoreheur, m. fleecy, adj., laineux, floconneux, fleer (flîre), n., raillerie ; grimace,/, fleer, v.a. and n., railler, fleerer. n., railleur, m., railleuse,/, fleet (flîte), n., flotte, escadre,/, fleet, adj., vite, léger, rapide, fleet, v.n., passer rapidement, raser, fleet, v.n., fuir, passer; s’envoler, fleeting, adj., fugitif, fleetly, adv., vite, rapidement, fleetness, n., rapidité ; légèreté à la course; vitesse,/.

flesh (flèshe), n„ chair./. Proud —; bour> geons charnus, m.pl. Hard — ; durillon, m.

flesh, v.a., repaître; essayer, étrenner; endurcir ; (hunt.) charner. fleshbrush(-breushe), n., brosse à frietion,/. flesh-colour (-keul’leur), n., couleur de chair,/.

flesh-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., couleur de chair; incarnat.

flesh-day (-dè), n., jour gras, m. fleshhook (-houke), n., croc, m. fleshiness, n., état charnu, m. fieshless, adj., maigre, décharné, floshliness, n., disposition charnelle,/, fleshly, adj., de chair, de la chair ; charnel, flesh-meat (-mîte), n., viande,/, fleshment. n., excitation,/, fleshpot (-pote), n., marmite pleine de viande,/. ; (of Egypt— d’Égypte) oignon, m. flesh-red (-rède), adj., incarnat, fleshy, adj., charnu ; de chair, fleur-de-lis (fleur-dè-lî), n„ (her.) fleur de lis, /.

flew (fliou), n., babinę,/, flewed (flioude), adj., qui a des babines, flexibility, n., flexibilité,/, flexible, adj., qui peut se plier; flexible, flexion (flèk’sheune), n.,courbure; flexion,/, flexor (flèk’seur), n., (anat.) fléchisseur; muscle fléchisseur, m.

flexuose, or flexuous (flèk’shiou-eusse), adj., sinueux ; vacillant; (bot.) flexueux.

flexure (flék’sioure), n., flexion, génuflexion ; (geom.) courbure,/.

flicker, v.n., trémousser de l’aile ; voltiger; ondoyer ; (of a light—d’une lumière) vaciller.

flickering, n., battement d’ailes, m.; (lig.) vacillation, fluctuation,/.

flier (fiai’-), n., fugitif, fuyard; (mec.) volant, m.

n., ton léger; ver-adj., inconsidér'.

ehe.

flourisher n., personne qui prospère, qui

fle

736

fło

flight (flaïte), n., fuite,/. ; vol, m. ; (of birds, 4c.—d'oiseaux, tyć.) volée,/.; (fig.) élan, essor, m. To betake one’s self to — ; prendre la fuite. flightiness, n., légèreté, étourderie,/ flighty, adj., fugitif ; étourdi, léger. flimsiness(fli’m’zi-),n.,légèreté; pauvreté,/, flimsy (fli’m’zi), adj., mince ; mollasse ; léger.

flinoh (fli’n’she), v.n., reculer. To — from ; se retirer de, fuir, manquer à.

flincher, n., personne qui recule,/.; réfractaire, m.

fling (fligne), n., coup ; (fig.) trait, m. fling, v.a. (preterit and past part., Flung), jeter, lancer. To — away ; jeter, prodiguer. To — down ; abattre, démolir. To — out ; jeter dehors. To — up ; jeter en haut : abandonner. fling, v.n., (man.) s’éparer ; (fig.) invectiver, flinger, n., personne qui jette,/. ; railleur, m., railleuse,/.

flint (fli’n’te), n., caillou, m., pierre à fusil ; (fig. ) roche ; dureté,/. —glass ; cristal d'Angleterre, m.

flinty, adj., de caillou ; caillouteux ; (fig.) dur, insensible.

flippancy (flip’p’a’n’-), biage, bavardage, m.

flippant (llip’pa’n’te), léger ; bavard. — tongue ; langue bien pendue.

flippantly, adv., légèrement ; inconsidérément ; avec mobilité.

flirt(fleurte), n., mouvement vif, m. ; (woman —d’une femme) coquette, /. flirt, v.n., voltiger ; faire la coquette, coqueter. flirt, v.a., jeter, lancer, agiter, flirtation (fleur-té-), n., mouvement vif, m.; coquetterie; intrigue,/, flit (flite), v.n., fuir; voltiger, flitch (flit’she), n., flèche de lard,/, flitter (flit’teur), n., lambeau,m. ; guenille,/, flitter-mouse (-maouce),n., chauve- souri s,/. float (flöte), n., chose qui flotte,/. ; radeau ;

(of wood—de bois) train ; flot, m. ; (of a fishing-line—de ligne à pêcher) flotte,/, float, v.n., flotter; faire la plan float, v.a., faire flotter, float-board (-bórde), n., aube./, floater, n., personne qui flotte; personne qui fait la planche,/, floating, adj., flottant, fioat-stone (-stône), n., (min.) pierre flottante,/.

flocculent (flok’kiou-), adj., floconneux, flock, n., troupeau, m. ; bande ; foule, troupe. /. ; (of a clergyman—d’un prêtre) ouailles, f.pl. ; (of wool, &c.—de la laine, <Sjc.) flocon, ni., bourre, /.

flock, v.n., s’attrouper; se rassembler ; se porter en foule ; (of birds—des oiseaux) aller par bandes.

flock-surface (-seur-féce), n., velouté, m. flog (floghe), n., (ent.) taon, m. flog, v.a., fouetter, fesser, flogger (flogh’eur), n., fouetteur, m. flogging (flogh’-), n., fouet, ?«., coups de fouet, m.pl.

flood (fleude), n., flux, déluge, m. ; inondation,/. — of tears ; torrent de larmes, m. flood, v.a., inonder, submerger, floodgate (-ghéte), n., écluse,/, flooding, n., (med.) hémorragie utérine ; perte,/, flook, n. V. fluke.

flooking (flouk’-), n., (mines) interruption d’un filon métallique,/.

floor (flore), n., plancher ; (of a house—d'une maison) étage, m. ; (nav.) varangue,/. Inlaid — ; parquet, m.

floor, v.a., planchéier; jeter par terre, flooring, n., plancher; parquet; (nav.) fond, m.

florentine (-'è’n’-taïne), adj., florentin ; de Florence.

florentine, n., Florentin, m., Florentine,/, florescence (-rès’cê’n’-), n., (bot.) floraison, fleuraison,/.

floret (flô’rète), n., fleurette,/, florid, adj., fleuri ; florissant, floridity, or floridness, n., teint fleuri ; style fleuri, m. ; fraîcheur,/, floridly, adv., d’une manière fleurie, florin (-’ine), n., florin, m. florist, «., fleuriste, m. and/. flosculous (-kiou-), adj., (bot,) flosculeux. floss, n., (of silk—de soie) bourre, / ; (métal.) chio, floss, m.

floss-silk, n., soie plate ; filoselle, bourre de soie,/. ; fleuret, m. flotilla (-til’la), n., flottille,/, flounce (flaou’n’ce), n., volant (de robe), m. flounce, v.n., se débattre, s’agiter, flounce, v.a., garnir de volants, flounder (flaou’n’d’-), n., flet ; carrelet, m. ; plie franche,/, flounder, v.n , se débattre, flour (flaeur), n., farine,/, flour, v.a., convertir en farine; enfariner. flourish (fleur’ishe), n., éclat, m. ; (with a sword —d’une épée) action de brandir, /. ; (rhet.) fleur, /. ; (with a pen—de la plume) trait, trait de plume, parafe; (mus.) air rapide, m. ; (of a trumpet—de trompette) fanfare,/.

flourish, v.a., fleurir ; embellir; (with a pen— avec une plume) parafer ; (a stick, a sword—une canne, une épée) brandir.

flourish, v.n., fleurir; prospérer, être florissant ; (with a pen—avec une plume) faire des traits deplume; (mus.) préluder; (fig.) s’agiter; (in speaking—du discours) parler d’une manière fleurie ; faire des phrases.

— spar ;

cette rou-

canne-

fio

737

fly

brandit, qui fait des phrases, des traits de plume,/.

flourishing, adj., florissant, flourishingly, adv. .d'une manièreflorissante. flout (flaoute), n., insulte, moquerie,/, flout, v.a., insulter; railler, flow (flô), n., flux ; épanchement, m. ; effusion, /.

flow, v.n., s'écouler, couler ; (of the sea—de la mer) fluer; (of the tide—de la marée) monter. To — in ; affluer. flow, v.a., inonder, flower (flaou-eur), n., fleur,/, flower, v.a., orner de fleurs artificielles, de gures de fleurs.

flower, v.n., fleurir, être en fleur ; (of ale—de la bière) fermenter ; (tig. ) être en vogue.

fiower-de-luce (-dé-liouee), n.. fleur de lis, /. ; (bot.) iris de Florence. V. fleur de lis.

flower-dust (-deuste), n., (bot.) pollen, m. ; poussière fécondante, /.

flowered (flaoueurde), adj., figuré ; à fleurs ; fleuri.

floweret (-ète), n., petite fleur ; fleurette,/, flower-fence (-fè’n’ce), n., (bot.) poinciane» poincillade,/.

flower-garden (-gârd’n), «„jardin fleuriste ; parterre,?«.

flower-gentle (-djè’n’t’l), n., (bot.) amarante, /.

floweriness. n., abondance de fleur3,/, flower-leaf (-life), n., (bot.) pétale, m. flower-pot (-pote), n., pot à fleurs ; vase & fleurs, m.

flower-show (-shô), «., exposition de fleurs,/.

flower-stalk (-stôke), n., (bot.) pédoncule, m., hampe ; queue de fleur, /.

flower-stand (-sta’n’de), n., jardinière (meuble),/.

flower-work (-weurke), n., fleurs artificielles, f.pl.

flowery, adj., orné de fleurs, plein de fleurs, fleuri ; (her.) fleuré.

flowing (flô-), adj., coulant, qui déborde; flottant; (nav.) largue.

flowingly, adv., coulamment; avec abondance.

fluate (fliou-éte), n., (chem.) fluate, m.

flucan, or fluccan (fliou-), n. V. Hooking.

fluctuant (fleukt’-iou-), adj., flottant ; incertain ; lluctueux.

fluctuate (fleukt’-iou-éte), v.n., balancer, flotter ; être en agitation, fluctuer.

fluctuation (-’iou-é-), «., balancement, ioute, ni. ; agitation, fluctuation,/.

fluder, or fludder (fleud’-), n., (orni.) plongeon, m.

flue (fliou), n., duvet, poil, m. ; tuyau de cheminée, m.

fluellen, or fluellin (fliou-èl-lène, -line), n., (bot.) linaire élatinée ; véronique,/.

fluency (fliou-), «., fluidité, facilité, volubilité,/.

fluent, ?»., fil de l’eau, courant, m. ; (math.) intégrale,/.

fluent, adj., coulant, aisé; abondant; éloquent.

fluently, adv., coulamment ; couramment, flue-surface (-seur-féce), n., surface de chauffe,/.

fluid (fliou’-), n., fluide, liquide, m. The blood is an animal — ; le sang est un fluide animal.

fluid, adj., fluide, liquide. The water is l'eau est liquide.

fluidity, or fluidness, n., fluidité,/, fluke (fliouke), »., (ich.) plie franche, /., carrelet, m. ; patte d’ancre. /.

flummery (fleum’mèri), n., gelée d’avoine, bouillie,/. ; (jest.) fadaises, sornettes, f.pl.

fluor (fliou-), n., (min.) fluor, m. spath fluor.

flurry (fleur’-), n., agitation, * hâte, /., désordre ; coup de vent, m. flurry, v.a., agiter, troubler; ahurir, flush (fleushe), n., rouge, ni. ; rougeur,/.; (atcards—aw.rca?-tes)flux;(mus.)fredon; (of joy —de joie) excès de joie, m.

flush, v.a., colorer; faire rougir, rougir; (sewers, &c.—des égouts, §c. ) inonder (pour nettoyer) ; (hunt.) lever, faire lever, faire partir ; animer, exciter, enfler.

flush, v.n., rougir, (of the blood—du sang) monter au visage ; survenir ; partir tout à coup ; accourir ; briller, resplendir, rayonner.

flush, adj., frais ; plein de vigueur ; élevé ; animé.

flush-deck(-dèke), n., (nav.)pont entier, m. fiusher, n., (orni.) lanier, m. flushing, n., rougeur,/. ; rouge qui monte au visage, m. What can be more significant than this sudden — ? quoi de plus expressif que geur subite I flushness, «., fraîcheur,/. ; éclat, m. ; abondance,/.

fluster (fleus’teur), v.a., déconcerter ; enivrer à moitié ; exciter ; échauffer.

fluster, n., excitation ; confusion,/.; emportement, m.

flûte (flioute), «., flûte ; (arch.) cannelure,/. Beaked — ; flute à bec. German — ; flûte allemande, flûte traversière. flute, v.a., (arch.) canneler. flute, v.n., jouer de la flûte, fluting (fliout’-), n., (arch.) striure; lure,/.

flutist, n., joueur de flûte, flûtiste, m. flutter, or fluttering (fleut’-), n., trémoussement ; fracas, m. ; agitation ; vibration ; ondulation,/.

flutter, v.a., mettre en désordre ; agiter ; déranger.

flutter, v.n., battre des ailes ; se trémousser; voltiger.

flux (fleukse), n., flux ; courant, m. ; dysenterie, /.

flux, v.a., fondre ; (med. ) faire saliver, donne rie flux de bouche à quelqu’un, flux, adj., inconstant, changeant, fiuxibility, n., fusibilité,/, fluxing (fleuks’-), n., salivation, /., flux de bouche, m.

fluxion (fleuk’sheune), n., fluxion,/.; écoulement, m.; (math.) fluxion différentielle, /; infiniment petit, m.

fluxional, adj., (math.) infinitésimal, fluxionary, adj., (math.) du calcul des fluxions.

fluxionist, n., mathématicien versé dans le calcul des fluxions, dans le calcul différentiel, m.

fiuxive, adj., sans solidité; qui verse des larmes.

fly (fla’ye), n., mouche ; voiture de place, de louage, f. Spanish — ; (ent.) cantharide, f, Gad— ; taon, m.

fly, v.a. (preterite, Flew; past part., Flown), fuir, éviter, quitter, abandonner. Sleep flies the wretched; le sommeil fuit les malheureux. To — one’s country; quitter, abandonner son pays.

fly, v.n. (preterit, Flew; past part., Flown), fuir ; s’enfuir ; voler, se sauver, prendre la fuite. To — on or at ; se jeter sur, s’élancer sur. To — away; s'envoler, s’enfuir. To — off; reculer, biaiser. To — back ; faire un saut en arrière, reculer, se dédire. To — back (of the horse-j-dw cheval) ; ruer. To — open ; s’ouvrir de soi-même. To — up ; monter. To — out; s’élancer, se pré-

fly-flap, n., chasse-mouches, émouchoir, to. flying (fla’yigne), part.adj., volant. — camp ; camp volant. —colours; enseignes déployées. — horse ; cheval ailé. —report; bruit qui court.

em-

m. ; en

ie chif-

folkmote (fôk’môte), n., assemblée du peuple,/.

follicle (-’k'i), n., (bot., anat.) follicule, to. follow (-lô), v.a. and n., suivre; poursuivre ; succéder ; imiter ; s’ensuivre ; s’appliquer, s’abandonner ; continuer. To — the law ; étudier en droit. As—s; ainsi qu’il suit. It does not — that ; il ne s’ensuit pas que.

follower, n., sectateur, to.; suite,/.; suivant ; dépendant, partisan, to.

following, part.adj., suivant. The year —; l’année suivante.

folly (fol’li), n., folie, sottise,/. ; vice ; défaut, to. ; ineptie, /.

foment, v.a., échauffer; étuver; animer, fomenter.

fomentation (fô-mè’n’té-), «., fomentation, fomented, part.adj., fomenté ; étuvé. fomenter, n., fomentateur; fauteur, m. fond, adj., passionné ; (foolish—indiscret) badin, folâtre; vain, fou; (kind—tendre) indulgent, bon. To be — of ; aimer.

fondle (fo’n’d’l), v.a., dorloter, caresser; raffoler. To — a child ; caresser un enfant. fondler, «., celui qui dorlote; qui caresse, fondling, n., mignon, favori, enfant gâté, to. fondly, adv., tendrement ; passionnément ; à la folie.

fondness, n.,passion; douceur; tendresse,/, font (fo’n’te), n., fonts baptismaux, to./»., source, fontaine ; (print.) fonte, /.

fontanel (-nôle), n., (surg.) cautère, to. ; (anat.) fontanelle,/.

fontange (fo’n'tâ’n’dje), n., (head-dress knrétr —noeud de rubans) fontange, /,

cipiter dehors; entrer en fureur. To — into a passion ; s'emporter, se mettre en colère. To — from justice ; se soustraire à la justice. To — in a battle; tourner le dos. To — for refuge; se réfugier. To — the kingdom ; émigrer. To — in pieces ; se rompre, éclater, se briser, voler en éclats. To — abroad, about ; se répandre.

fly-bane (-béne), n., (bot.) silène,/., attrape-mouohe, rn.

fly-bitten C-t’n), adj., marqué de chiures de mouches.

fly-blow (-blô), «., chiure de mouche,/.; œuf de mouche, m. fly-blow, v.a., gâter; corrompre, fly-blbwn, part.adj., gâté, corrompu; piqué des mouches.

fly-boat (-bôte), n., (nav.) flûte,/. ; flibot, m. fly-catcher, //., attrapeur de mouches; nigaud ; gobe-mouches ; m. ; personne crédule, /.; (orni.) oiseau qui vit d’insectes ailés, m.

fly-fish, i>.7i., pêcher à la ligne avec des mouches.

fly-trap, n., (bot.) attrape-mouche, to. fly-wheel (-hwîle), n., (mec.) volant, m. foal (fôle), n., poulain, m. ; pouliche, /. ; petit d’une bête de somme, m. — of an ass ; dnon.

foal.    v.n., pouliner.

foal-bit, n., (bot.), chardon aux ânes, foam (fôme), n., écume,/. ; bouillon, to.

foam,    v.n., écuiner; jeter de l’écume; (nav.) moutonner ; (fig.) être en colère.

foaming, part., écumant ; couvert d’écume, foamy, adj., écumeux. fob, n., gousset, ©bourson, to., petite poche; tromperie,/, fob, v.a., duper, tromper, tricher, frauder, fooal (fô-), adj., focal, du foyer; qui appartient au foyer.

fooile (fô-çaïle), n., (anat.) ©focile, m. The greater — ; le grand focile (cubitus, tibia). The lesser —; le petit focile (radius, péroné).

fOOUS (fô-keusse), n., (geom. and opt.) foyer, to. The — of a glass; le foyer d’un verre. 'The — of a parabole ; le foyer d'une parabole, fodder, n., fourrage, ?».; pâture,/, fodder, V.a. and n., affourrager, fourrager ; (nav.). V. fother. fodderer, «., fourrageur, to. foe (fô), n., ennemi; adversaire; persécuteur, m.

fœtus (fî-), n., fœtus, embryon, m. fog, n., brouillard; to.; brume; bruine, brouée, /. ; (after grass—luzerne) regain, m.

fog, v.n., s’exercer obscurément, en petit ; trainer ; se morfondre, foggily (-’ghi), adv., obscurément, fogginess (-’ghi-), n., (of the air—de l’air) état brumeux, obscur, m.; brouillard, to., brume,/.

foggy (-’gili), adj., épais; brumeux; brume. It is —; il fait du brouillard. foh! (feu), int., fi ! pouah ! foible (foï’b’l), n., faible, to. Wise men know their own foible (weak side) ; les gens d'esprit connaissent leur faible.

foil (foïl), w., défaite, /.; échec; (set off-era-bellissement) ornement; (fenc.) fleuret, to.; (for a stone—de pierre précieuse) feuille, /. ; étain en feuillies, tain, m

foil, v.a., vaincre; déjouer, faire échouer; désarmer ; (set off—embellir) orner, parer.

foiler, n., vainqueur; qui a gagné quelque avantage sur un autre.

foiling, n., (hunt.) abattures, foulées, foulures,/./»., l’action d’orner; de défaire, foin (foïne), n., (feno.) botte,/.; coup, ra

foin, v.n., porter, ou allonger, une botte, foist (foïste), n., filou, to.; (nav.) fuste,/. foist, v.a., fourrer; interpoler; insérer ; intercaler.

foistiness, n., moisi, m.; moisissure; puanteur, /.

fold (fôlde), n., (fig.)l’église; plissure,/.; pli, veloppe, /. ; troupeau ; parc, m. — of

sheep ; bergerie. Two--; double. Three--;

triple. A hundred--; centuple.

fold, v.a., plisser; plier, ployer ; envelopper. To —a letter; plier une lettre. To—sheep; parquer des moutons.    U

foldage (fôld’édje), n., droit de parcage, m. folder, n., (pers.) plieur, to..plieuse,/ ; (tool —outil) plioir, m. folding, n., pliage; faudage, m.

folding, part, adj., pliant ; brisé.--chair ;

chaise pliante. — doors ; porte à deux battants.

--screen ; paravent.--stick ; plioir. —bed ;

lit pliant.

foliaceous (fô-li-é-sheusse), adj., (bot.) foliacé.

foliage (fô-li-édje), «., feuillage; (paint.) feuille, m.

foliage, v.a., orner de feuillage, foliate (fô-), v.a., réduire un métal en feuilles au marteau ; étamer un miroir.

foliate, or foliated, adj., (bot.) feuille, muni de feuilles.

foliation (fô-lté-), n., réduction d’un métal en feuilles,/., étamage, m. ; (bot.) feuillaison,/.

foliature (-tioure), n., état de ce qui est en feuilles, m.

folier (fô-), n., clinquant; oripeau, m. folio (fô-liô),n., in-folio, m. ; page,/.; fre qui désigne le numéro des pages d’un livre, folio, m.

folio, v.a., (print.) paginer, folioxnort (fô-li-o-meurte), adj., (colour— couleur) feuille-morte.

folk (fôke),n., gens, personnes,/./)!.; monde, m. They are good kind of — ; ce sont de bonnes gens

fontlcle (-V1), n., (surg.) fontlcule, exu i foppishness, n„ Impertinence; fatuité ; élé toire, to.    , gance affectée, /.

food (fonde), n., nourriture,/. ; aliment, to. for, prep., pour, par, de, à, pendant, malgré, foodful (-fouie), adj,, nourrissant, nutritif ; nonobstant que. — your sake ; pour l'amour de abondant ; fertile.    vous. — pity ; par pitié. —the present ; pour

fool (foule), n., sot ; insensé, niais ; nigaud, m. le présent.

To make a — of one ; se jouer de quelqu’un. To ₍ for, conj., car ; afin que ; aussi bien, play the—; badiner.    forage (-’édje), n., fourrage, m. ; provi-

fool. v.a. and n., se moquer, badiner; trom- sions,/.p(. per, duper. To — one out of his money ; plumer forage, v.n., fourager ; piller ; ravager ; dé* quelqu’un.    ....    .    soler.

nene

foo

fool-bora, adj., niais, idiot de naisssance. forager, n., fourrageur, to. foolery, n., folie, sottise; niaiserie; badi-    foraging, n., fourrage ; ravage, m. ; dépréda-

rite./.

fool-hardy/«(/.,téméraire ; follement hardi, foolish, adj., simple, sot ; imbécile; vain, foolishly, adv., follement, sottement; fo-lâtrement.

foolishness, n., folie; simplicité; sottise,/, fool’s-cap, n., papier écolier, to. fool-trap, n., attrape-nigaud, pont aux ânes, to.

foot (foute), n. (.feet), pied, to. ; patte, /.--

soldiers ; infanterie. — of a pair of compasses ; jambe. — of a pillar ; base,/. — of a sail ; fond.

—    by—; pied à pied. Cat’s--; (bot.) pied-de-

chat. Dove’s— ; pied-de-pigeon. Hare— ; pied-de-lièvre, m.

foot, v.a., fouler aux pieds ; donner des coups denied To — stockings; r

foot, v.n., marcher, aller „ ,,.™, football (-böl), n., ballon, to. footboard (-borde), n., marchepied, to.; (of musical instruments—d'instruments de musique), pédale,/.

footboy (-boï), pied,to. footbridge, n., passerelle,/, footcloth (-cloth), n., housse de pied, housse en souliers,/.

footed (-ède), adj., qui a des pieds. Broad-

—    ; qui a le pied large.

foot-guards (-gârdze), n.pl., les gardes royaux à pied, to.

foothold (-hôlde), n., espaoe couvert par le pied, to.

footing, n., trace, piste ; situation, /. ; pied, établissement, to.

foot-lamps, w foot-lights (-laïtse), n.pl., (thea.) rampe, /. sing.

footlicker, n., esclave, vil flatteur, adulateur, TO.

footman (-ma’n), n., laquais ; valet de pied ; fantassin, to.

footpace (-péce), n., (arch.) palier, to. ; estrade, /. ; pas à pas ; pas, w.

footpad, n., voleur de grand chemin; voleur à pied, to.

footpath (-pâth), n., sentier ; trottoir, to. foot-post, n., messager à pied, to. foot-race (-réee), m.,course à pied,/, foot-rope (-rôpe), n., (nav.) marchepied, m. ; ralingue de voile,/.

foot-rot (-rote), n., (vet.) fourchet, to. footstalk (-stôke), n., (bot.) pétiole; pédoncule, TO.

footstall (-stöl), n., étrier de femme, to. footstep (-stêpe), n., démarche ; traoe, /. ; marchepied, to.

footstool (-stoule), n., marchepied ; tabouret, TO.

footway (-wè), n., sentier ; trottoir, to. fop, n., petit-inaître ; freluquet, damoiseau, to. fopling, n., petit fat ; dameret ; freluquet, to. foppery, n., niaiserie; sottise (afféterie,/, foppish, adj., recherché; affecté; vain, foppishly, adv., avec affectation ; avec fanite.

1-hardiness, n., folle audace; téiné-    foraminous, adj., troué, percé; plein de

trous ; criblé.

foray (fô’rè), n., incursion,/, forbear (-bère), v.a. and n., cesser ; épargner ; supporter ; éviter; se dispenser; se retenir, s’abstenir ; s’arrêter ; traiter avec clémence ; ménager ; prendre patience.

forbearance, n., abstinence ; clémence ; patience ; tolérance,/. ; ménagement, to. forbid, v.a.. défendre, interdire ; prohiber, forbiddance, n., (l.u.) prohibition, défense./, forbiddenly, adv., illicitement; d’une manière illégitime.

ressemeler des bas. à pied ; danser.

forbidder, n., personne qui défend, /. forbidding, n., défense,/. ; obstacle, to. forbidding, adj., rebutant ; repoussant, répulsif.

v.n., marcher, al

force (fôrce), n., force ; violence ; contrainte ; nécessité,/.

n., petit laquais; valet de

force, v.a., forcer, réduire, contraindre ; violer. To — back ; repousser. To — in ; enfoncer, cogner. To — out ; chasser de force, débusquer. To — a passage ; forcer un passage.

forced (fôrste), past part, adj., forcé; contraint ; obligé.

forcedly (fôrcèd’li), adv., par force ; forcément ; par contrainte.

forceful (-foule), adj., puissant, fort, vi gou-reux.

forcefully,    par force, par violence;

fortement.

forceless, adj., ’aible ; sans force, forcemeat (-m\ e), n., godiveau, to. — bails ; boulettes, f. pi.

forceps (feur’côpse), n.pl., (surg.) pince,/. ; forceps, m.sing.

forcer (fôr-), n., personne qui force,/, (mec.) piston foulant, to. —s ; n.pl., (surg.) davier, m. (to draw teeth—pour arracher les dents).

forcible, adj., puissant,efficace, emphatique, fort.

forcibleness, n., force ; vigueur ; violence,/, forcibly, adv., puissamment ; par force ; fortement ; emphatiquement.

forcing, part., contraignant ; (gard.) l’action de forcer, d’avancer, de hâter, de mûrir les fruits.

foreing-pump (-peu’m’pe), n„ pompe foulante,/.

ford (fôrde), n., gué, to. ; (fig. and poet.) fleuve, to. ; onde, /.

qu’on — and aft;

ford,    v.a., passer à gué ; guéer. fordable (fôrd’a’b⁷!), adj., guéable;

peut passer à gué.

fore(fôre), n., (nav.) avant, m. de l’avant à l’arrière.

fore,    adj., antérieur ; de devant. The — part ; la partie antérieure ; le devant.

fore, adv., devant, auparavant, antérieurement.

fore-advise (-vaïze), v.a., avertir, conseiller â l’avance.

fore-arm (-ârme), n., avant-bras, m. fore-arm, v.a., armer, munir, fortifier par avance. Forewarned, forearmed ; Qqui dit averti, dit muni ; un bon averti en vaut deu*-

v.a., deviner ; con-

ni. ;

eveux.

fore-hode (bôde), v.a., présager ; prédire; pronostiquer.

fore-hoder, n., devin, m. ; personne qui prédit, /.

fore-boding, n., présage, m., prédiction,/, fore-cast (-caste), n., prévoyance, /. ; pressentiment; projet, m.

fore-cast, v.a., préméditer, prévoir; projeter ; concerter.

fore-caster, n., devin, m., personne qui prémédite, ou prévoit.

forecastle (-câs’s’l), n., (nav.) château d’avant; gaillard d’avant, m.

fore-choose (-tshouze), v.a., élir d’avance ; choisir d’avance.

fore-chosen (-tshô’z’n), part, adj., choisi d’avance ; élu d’avance.

fore-cited (-çaït’ède), adj., précité ; cité uparavant.

fore-close (-clôce), v.a., exclure; forclore; prévenir.

fore-closure(-jioure), n., empêchement, m. ; (jur.) forclusion,/.

fore-conceive (-cîve), v.a., préconcevoir, fore-court (-côrte), n., avant^cour,/. fore-date, v.a., antidater, foredeck (-dôke), n., (nav.) l’avant d’un navire ; gaillard d’avant, m.

fore-deem (fôr’dîme), jecturer.

fore-design (-dè-çaïne), v.a., préméditer, projeter ; prédestiner, foreditch, «..(fort.) avant-fossé, m. fore-done (for’deune), past part., détruit, fore-doom (-doume), v.a., prédestiner; déterminer par avance.

foredoor (-dore), «., porte de devant,/, fore-end (-è’n’de), «., partie de devant ; partie antérieure,/.

forefather (-fà-f/ieur), n., aïeul, ancêtre, m.

—s ; dieux.

forefinger (-fi’n’gheur), n., index; second doigt de la main, m.

forefoot (-foute), n., pied de devant ; (nav.) bidon, m.

forefront, «., façade, face d’une maison,/, fore-go (-gô), «.a., céder, renoncer h, abandonner; résigner ; se désister de; précéder.

foregoer (-gô-eur), «., aïeul ; précurseur ; prédécesseur, m.

fore-going (-gô’-), part, adj., précédent. The — day ; le jour précèdent.

foreground (-graou’n’de), «., devant; (paint.) premier plan, m.

foreguess (-ghèce), v.a., deviner; conjecturer ; pressentir.

forehand, «., devant d’un cheval, m. ; partie principale,/, forehand, adj., fait trop tôt. forehanded (-dôde), adj., fait à temps, de bonne heure, à propos ; formé en tête, en avant.

forehead (-hède), «., front, m. ; (fig.) audace, assurance, effronterie,/. Low — ; front bas. High — ; front haut. — of a horse ; chanfrein. — cloth; bandeau, frontal, m.

foreholding (-hôld’-), «., présage, m. ; prédiction ; bonne aventure,/.

foreign (for’ine), adj., étranger ; qui vient de dehors.

foreigner (for’in’eur), n., étranger; (jur.) aubain, (l.u.) m.

foreignness, «., éloignement; air étran-ger, m.

fore-imagine .(-im’adj’ine), v.a., présumer ; penser, concevoir d’avance.

forejudge (-djeu’dje), c.a., préjuger; juger par avance ; être prévenu.

fore judgment, «., préjugé, m. ; prévention,/.

fore-know (-nô), v.a., connaître, savoir d'avance ; prévoir.

fore-knowlodgo ( nol’èdje), n., prescience, prévision,/.

forel (for’èle), n., parchemin (for the cover of books—-pour couverture de livre), m.

foreland, n., (geog.) promontoire, cap, pointe,/.

fore-lay, v.a., surprendre dans une embuscade ; prévenir ; préétablir.

forelock, n., (nav.) goupille,/. ; toupet, m., cheveux de devant, vi.pl. To take time by the — ; saisir l’occasion aux ch foreman, n., chef ; premier ouvrier, contremaître, ni. ; (of a shop—d’atelier) chef d’atelier ; (of a jury—d’un jury) chef du jury; (of a printing-office—d’imprimerie) prote, m.

foremast (-mäste), n., (nav.) mât d’avant ; mât de misaine, m.

fore-mentioned (-mè’n’sho’n’de), adj., dont on a fait mention auparavant, ei-dessus, mentionné ci-dessus; (jur.) susmentionné.

foremost (-môste), adj., premier; le plus avancé de tous.

fore-named (-né’m’de), adj., nommé auparavant; susnommé.

forenoon (-noune), n., avant midi; matin, m., matinée,/

forenotice (-nô-), «., avertissement, m. ; avis donné d’avance, m.

forensic, or forensical (fo-rô’n’-), adj., (jur.) du barreau.

fore-ordain(fôr-or-déne),r. a., préordonner; prédestiner.

fore-part (-pârte), n., devant, m. ; (nav.) proue ; tête, / forepast, adj., passé.

fore-possessed (-poz’zêste), adj., pris d’avance; préoccupé.

forerank (-ra’n’ke), n., premier rang ; front, m.

forc-rcach (-rîtshe), v.a., (nav.) dépasser ; gagner sur.

foreroof (-roufe), n., (arch.) avant-toit, m. fore-run (fôr’reune), v.a., précéder ; devancer ; présager ; prévenir ; arriver avant.

forerunner, n., avant-coureur, précurseur prélude, m.

foresail (-séle), n., (nav.) misaine, foresay (-sê), v.a., prédire, présager, prophétiser.

fore-see (-sî), v.a., prévoir, pénétrer, fore-sbadow (-sliad’ô), v.a., figurer, représenter par un symbole, â l’avance.

foreshame (-shéme), v.a., déshonorer, reprocher ; accuser.

foreship, n., (nav.) avant d’un vaisseau, fore-shorten (-shor’t’n), v.a., (paint.) raccourcir.

fore-sbow (-shô), v.a., prédire ; pronostiquer ; faire voir par avance.

foresight (-’saïte), n., prévoyance; (theol.) prescience ; (of fire-arms—d'armes à feu) mire,/, foresightful, adj., prévoyant, fore-signify (-sig’ni-fa’ye), v.a., présager; figurer, représenter par un symbole, foreskin, n., prépuce, ni. foreskirt (-skeurttó, n., basque,/. ; pan de devant ; devant, m.

foreslow (-slô), v.a. and n., retarder, arrêter, empêcher, négliger ; tarder, s’amuser.

forespcak (-spîke), v.a. and n., prédire, défendre ; parler d’avance ; interdire.

forespeech (-spît’she), n., prologue, exorde, avant-propos, m.

fore-spent (-spê’n’te), adj., las, fatigué; épuisé; passé.

forespurrer (-speur’-), n., avant-coureur, postillon, m.

--mast ;

par

abandon ;

con-

for

741

for

forest (sorèste), n., forêt,/, fore-stake (-stéke), n., avant-pieu, to. fore-stall (-stöl), v.a., accaparer-, anticiper; surprendre,

forestaller, n., monopoleur, accapareur, m. forest-born (forèste-), adj., sauvage; né dans une forêt.

forested (-têde), adj., couvert de forêts ; garni d’arbres; boisé.

forester,«. .forestier, habitant d’une forêt, m. fore-tackle (-tak’k’l), n., (nav.) oandelette, /. fore-taste (-teste), n., avant-goût, to. ; anticipation,/.

fore-taste, v.a., goûter paravance ; avoir un avant-goût de.

foretell, v.a., prédire, présager, prophé

tiser.

foreteller, n., prophète, to. forethink (fôr’thi’n’k), v.a. and n., préméditer; prévoir; concevoir d’avance, projeter.

forethought (-thôte), n„ prévoyance ; préméditation ; prescience,/.

foretoken (-tô-k’n), «., présage, pronostic; signe, to.

foretoken, v.a., présager, pronostiquer, foretooth (-touth), n., dent de devant, /. The foreteeth; les dents de devant; les incisives, f.pl.

foretop, n., sommet de devant; devant, to., (head-dress—coiffure) fontange, /., tour de cheveux. — gallant-mast ; perroquet, petit hunier, m.

forevigil (-vid’jile), n., avant-veille,/, fore-vouched (-vaoutshe), adj., déclaré d'avance; affirmé ci -devant.

foreward (fôr-wôrde), n., (milit.) avant-garde,/. ; premier rang ; front, w.

foré-warn (-wôrne), v.a., avertir avance ; précautionner.

forewheel (-hwile), n., roue de devant,/. ; train de devant, m.

forewind (-wi’n’de), n., (nav.) vent en

poupe, to.

fore wish, v.a., souhaiter, désirer par avance, forewoman (-wouma’n), n., première ouvrière,/.

foré-worn, adj., (ant.) usé; gâté par le temps.

fore-wrist (-riste), n., avantrpoignet, m. foreyard (-yârde), n., (arch.) avant-cour ; (nav.) vergue de misaine,/.

forfeit (-fite), n., amende ; faute ; forfaiture; confiscation, /. ; gage; (in a bargain—d’un marché) dédit, m. forfeit, adj., confisqué ; perdu, forfeit, v.a. and n., forfaire ; manquer; confisquer ; perdre. To — one’s word ; manquer de parole.

forfeitable, adj., confiscable ; sujet à confiscation.

forfeiture (-fit’ioure), n., amende; confiscation ; déchéance; forfaiture,/.

forfend (for-),v.a., (ant. ) défendre ; prévenir ; garder de ; détourner. G-od — that ; Dieu me garde de.

forfex (-fôkse), n., pinces; tenettes, f.pl. ; ciseaux, m.pl.

forge (fôrdje), n., forge,/, forge, v.a. and n., forger, contrefaire ; falsifier.

forger, n., forgeur; inventeur; faussaire; faux monnayeur, to. forgery, n., falsification,/. ; faux, to. forget (-ghète), v.a., oublier ; perdre le souvenir de.

forgetful (-foule), adj., oublieux; négligent, forgetfulness, n., oubli, to. ; inattention ; négligence,/.

forgetter, n., celui qui oublie.

forgive (-ghive), v.a., pardonner; faire grâce de, faire remise de ; remettre.

forgiveness, n., pardon, to. ; clémence ; re ■ mise, grâce, /.

forgiver, n., personne qui pardonne, /. fork, n., fourchette ; fourche,/, fork, v.n., fourcher, se fourcher; finir en forme de fourche.

fork, v.a., enlever avec la fourche ; (agri.) fourcher.

forked (fork’te), adj., fourchu; (bot.) bifurqué.

forkedly (fork’èd’li), adv., en forme de fourche ; en fourche, forkedness (fork’èd’-), n., fourchure,/. fork-head (-liède), n., pointe de flèche, /. forlorn, adj., abandonné; désespéré; délaissé ; perdu. — hope ; enfants perdus.

forlornness, n., délaissement, état désespéré, to. ; misère, /.

form, n., forme, ligure; formalité,/. ; banc, to. ; (of schools — d'écoles, Sfc.) classe,/.; (of horses —des chevaux) encolure,/. ; (of a hare—du lièvre) gîte, to. ; (print.) forme, /. To set a — ; composer une forme. To take off a — ; lever une forme. To wash the — ; laver la forme.

form, v.a., former; façonner; régler; concevoir.

formai, adj., formel, précis ; affecté ; étudié ; grave ; cérémonie formalist, w., formaliste ; façonnier ; faux dévot, m.

formality, n., formalité; cérémonie; affectation; bienséance,/, formalize (-aïze), v.a., (l.u.) modifier, formalize, v.n., (l.u.) être façonnier, formally, adv., avec formalité ; en forme, formellement, expressément, par cérémonie, formation (-mé-), n., formation,/, formative, adj., formateur; plastique; qui a le pouvoir de former.

former, n., formateur, m. ; personne qui forme, qui fait,/. ; forme,/., moule, m. ; (carp.) fermoir, to.

former, adj., premier, précédent, celui-là; passé ; ancien.

formerly, adv., autrefois, jadis; anciennement.

formication (-ké-), n., (med.) formication, /. ; picotement, m.

formidable (-da’b’l), adj., formidable, redoutable, terrible.

formidableness, n., qualité, aspect formidable.

formidably, adv., d’une manière formidable; terriblement.

formless, adj., informe, irrégulier, confus, formula (-miou-), n. (formula), (med. and math.) formule,/, formulary, n., formulaire, m. fornicate (-k’éte), v.n,, commettre fornication; forniquer.

fornicate, adj., (arch.) arqué, voûté, fornication (-ké-), n., fornication, /; cubinage, m. ; (theol.) idolâtrie,/.

fornicator (-ké-), n., fornicateur ; (î.ex.) putassier, m.

fornicatress (-ké-), n., fornicatrice ; concubine,/.

forsake (-séke), v.a., délaisser, abandonner, renoncer à ; se défaire de. To — a viee ; se corriger d’un vice. •— one’s colours ; quitter les drapeaux, déserter. — one’s religion ; avostasier.

forsaker, n., personne qui abandonne,/. ; déserteur, m.

forsaking, n., abandon ; abandonnement, m. ; (rel.) apostasie,/, forset, n., coffret, petit, coffre, m. forsooth (-south), adv., en vérité ; ma foi; assurément.

forswear (-swére), v.a. andn., abjurer; se renoncer avec serment ; renier. To — se parjurer.

au

n., empressement ; avance-

erre, m.

-téne), n..

qua-

parjurer ; one’s self ;

forswearer, n., parjure, m. fort (forte), n., fort, m., forteresse, place forte,/.

fortalage (fôr-ta-lédje) (ant.), or fortalice (fôr-)n., (fort.) donjon, m., forteresse,/.

forth (forth), adv., en avant; au dehors; loin. And so — ; et ainsi de suite, et ainsi du reste.

forth, prep., hors de, de. forthcoming (forth’keum’-), adj., prêt à paraître, approchant, prochain.

forth-issuing (-ish’shiou-), adj., sortant ; s’avançant.

forthright (-raïte), adv., tout droit ; en avant.

forthwith (-wi<A),ade., incontinent, aussitôt, sur-le-champ ; sans délai, tout de suite, fortieth (-ti-èth), adj., quarantième, fortifiable (-faï’ab’l), adj., qu’on peut fortifier.

fortification (-ké-), n., fortification ; place fortifiée,/.

fortifier (-fai’-), n., ingénieur, m., personne qui fortifie, /.

fortify (-fa’ye), v.a., fortifier, munir, fortin (fort’-), n., fortin ; petit fort, m. fortitude (-tioude), n., magnanimité ; bravoure ; force, force d’âme,/., courage, m.

fortnight (-naïte), n., quinze jours, vi.pl., quinzaine,/.

fortress, n., forteresse, place forte,/. ; (fig.) appui, soutien, ni.

fortuitous (-tiou-i-), adj., fortuit, casuel accidentel.

fortuitously, adv., fortuitement; par hasard; accidentellement, fortuitousness, n., hasard ; accident, m. fortunate (-tiou-), adj., heureux, fortuné, fortunately, adv., heureusement ; par bonheur.

fortunateness, n., bonheur ; succès, m. fortune (fort’ionne), n., fortune; destinée, /. ; riche parti, ni., biens, m.pl., richesses, f.pl. To have one’s — told ; se faire dire la bonne aventure.

fortune, V.imp., arriver, advenir. It —d that ; il arriva que. It —s that ; il arrive que.

fortune-book (-bouke), n., livre de bonne aventure,m.

fortuned (-tiou’n’de), adj., riche ; fortuné ; favorisé de la fortune.

fortune-hunter (-heu’n’t’-), n., intrigant; aventurier ; celui qui cherche à épouser une femme riche, m.

fortune-teller, n., diseur de bonne aventure, m.

forty, adp, quarante.

forum (fô-reume), n., forum, m., place publique, /.

forward (-wôrde), adj., vif; entreprenant; hardi; avancé ; empressé, prêt, forward, adv., en avant ; (nav.) â l’avant, forward, v.a. and n., avan r, hâter ; accélérer; envover, transmettre; faire pousser.

forwarder, n., promoteur, m. ; (of goods— de marchandises) envoyeur, consignateur, m.

forwardly, adv., ardemment ; avec empressement.

forwardness, ment; progrès, m. ; ardeur ; présomption,/, fosse (foss), n., fossé, m. ; fosse,/, fosset, n. V. faucet, fosse-way (-wè), n., grand chemin bâti par les Romains en Anglet fossil, n. and adj., fossile, m. —sait; sel fossile.

fossilize (-aïze), v.a., pétrifier ; convertir en fossile.

fossilize, v.n., se fossiliser, foster, v.a., élever, nourrir ; protéger, fosterage (-édje), n., fonction de nourrice ; éducation, J. ; salaire de nourrice, ni.

foster-brother (-breutA’-), n„ frère de lait, m.

foster-child (-tshaïlde), «., nourrisson, m. fosterer, n., nourrice,/., nourricier, 771. foster-father (-fâ-£Aeur), n., père nourricier, m.

fostering, n., nourriture, f. ; tendres soins, m.

fostering, part.' adj., fécondant ; tendre ; maternel.

foster-mother (-meu«A’-), or foster-dam,

tu, nourrice,/.

foster-sister, n., sœur de lait,/, fother (fo£A’-), v.a., (nav.) aveugler. To — a leak ; avevqler une voie d’eau. fougade (-gâde), n., (milit.) fougasse,/, foul (faoul), adj., sale, vilain, impur. A— stomach ; un estomac impur. — wind ; (nav.) vent contraire. — weather ; gros temps. To run — of ; heurter, aborder par accident. A — action ; (fig.) une action basse. — dealing ; conduite déshonnête.

foui, v.a., salir, gâter, souiller, barbouiller, troubler ; (of fire-arms—d’armes à feu) crasser.

foul-faced (-féss’te), adj., laid, odieux, hideux.

foully, adv., salement ; bassement ; vilainement ; honteusement ; d’une manière dégoûtante.

foul-mouthed (-maoutA’de), adj., grossier ; qui tient des discours obscènes ; insolent.

foulness, n., saleté, impureté, laideur, turpitude,/.

found (faou’n’de), v.a., fonder, poser les fondements de ; établir ; fondre, jeter en moule.

foundation (-dé-), n., base, fondation,/.; fondement, commencement, m. ; source,/.

founded (-dôde), part, adj., fonde, bâti, établi; (metal.) fondu, jeté en moule.

founder, n., fondateur, auteur; (metal.) fondeur, m. ; (vet.) courbature ; fourbure,/.

founder, v.a. and n., surmener un cheval, lui fouler les jambes ; (nav.) couler à fond ; (fig.) se méprendre ; échouer.

foundered (-’eurde), adj., (vet.) courbatu ; fourbu.

foundery, or foundry (faou’n’-), n., fonderie,/.

foundling, n., enfant trouvé ; enfant abandonné, m.

foundress, n., fondatrice,/, fount, or fountain (faou’n’te, fontaine, source,/. ; jet d eau, m. fount, n., (print.) V. font, fountain-head (-hède),w., source, origine,/, fountainless, adj., sans fontaine, sans eau. fountful (-foule), adj., plein de sources, four (fore), adj., quatre. — days ; quatre jours.

fourfold (-fôlde), adj., quatre fois autant, quadruple.

four-footed (-foutède), adj., quadrupède, à quatre pieds.

fourscore, adj., quatre-vingts, foursquare (-skwére), adj., carré ; drangulaire. fourteen (fôrtîne), adj., quatorze, fourteenth (-ti’n’th), adj., quatorzième, fourth (forth), adj., quatrième. The — part ; la quatrième partie, le quart. fourthly (fôrthli), adv., quatrièmement, four-wheeled (-hwîlde), adj.,à quatre roues, fowl (faoul), n., oiseau, m. ; volaille, /. ; poulet, m.

ruse, m.

fragrant, adj., odoriférant ; qui sent bon. fragrantly, adv., avec un parfum agréable, frail (frêle), n., cabas, panier, m. A — of raisins ; un cabas de raisins secs.

frail (frêle), adj., frêle, fragile, faible, périssable.

frailness, or frailty, n., faiblesse, fragilité, infirmité,/.

frame (freme), n., forme ; charpente ; figure,/.; châssis; fût, m. ; (of picture—de tableau) cadre, m.., bordure,/. ; (of a ship—de vaisseax) coup!es, m.pl. ; (of artisans—d’ouvriers) métier, m. ; (of farriers—de maréchaux ferrants) travail, m. ; (of mind—d'esprit) disposition,/.

frame, v.a., façonner, former, construire ; inventer ; exprimer ; régler ; for framed (fré’m’de), part. adj. formé, fabriqué, fait.

framer, n., ouvrier, auteur, artisan, m. framework (-weurke), n., ouvrage fait sur le métier ; (of a house—de maison) charpente,/.

franchise (fra’n’tshize), n., franchise, immunité,/. ; privilège, m.

franchise, v.a., affranchir ; exempter ; délivrer.

frangible (-dji’b’l), adj., fragile, cassant, qui se brise aisément.

frank, n., franc, m., livre, /. ; enveloppe d’une lettre affranchie par privilège, /. ; chrétien, m.

frank, adj., franc, libéral, généreux, sincère, frank, v.a., affranchir ; engraisser, frankincense, n., encens, m. frankly, adv., franchement ; sans contrainte, frankness, n.,franchise, sincérité, bonté,/.

mer.

fraternal (-teur-), adj., fraternel, fraternally, ado.,fraternellement, en frère, fraternity, n., fraternité, confrérie, socié

érai!»

sans frais, sans dépense;

fowl, v.a. and n., tirer, chasser aux oiseaux. To go a —ing ; aller à la chasse aux oiseaux. fowler, n., oiseleur ; chasseur aux oiseaux, m. fowling, n., chasse aux oiseaux,/, fowling-piece (-pîce), n., fusil de chasse,m. fox (fokse), n. (foxes), renard ;

Young — ; renardeau, m.

fox-chnsc (-tshéce), n., chasse au renard, fox-evil (-î-v’l), n., (med.) alopécie,/, foxglove, n., (bob.) gantelée ; digitale,/, fox-hound (-haou’n’de), n., chien pour la chasse au renard, m.

fox-hunt or fox-hunting, n., chasse au renard,/.

fox-hunter, n., chasseur au renard, m. foxish, or foxlike (-laïke), adj., de renard ; rusé.

fox-kennel (-kô’n’nêle), n., renardière,/, foxship, n., finesse, ruse,/, foxtail (-télé), n., (bot.) queue de renard, /. fox-trap, n., trappe,/., piège à renard, m. foxy, adj., (ant.) de renard ; rusé ; roux, fract, v.a., (ant ) fracasser, rompre, briser ; enfreindre.

fraction (frak’sheune), n., fraction ; querelle ; brouillerie,/.

fractional, or fractionary, adj., fractionnaire.

fractious (-sheusse), adj., querelleur ; maussade • hargneux, méchant, chicaneur, fractiously, adv., de mauvaise humeur, fractiousness, n., humeur querelleuse ; disposition à se fâcher, /.

fraoture (frak’tioure), n., fracture, rupture, /.

fracture, v.a. and n., casser, rompre; (surg.) ue fracturer.

fragile (fradjil), adj., fragile, frêle ; faible,

délicat.

fragility, n., fragHité ; instabilité ; faiblesse,.'.

fragment, n., fragment, reste, débris, m. Chosen —s of an author ; analectes, m.pl.

fragrance, or fragrancy (fré-), n., odeur suave,/., parfum, n.

frantio, adj., fou ; frénétique ; furieux. — with joy ; ivre de joie.

frantically, adv., follement ; en frénétique; en furieux.

frantioness, n., folie, frénésie, fureur,/, frap, v.a., (nav.) ceintrer; brider; aiguil* leter. To — a tackle ; aiguilleter un palan. To — a ship ; ceintrer un vaisseau. frapping, n., (nav.) aiguilletage.

té, /.

fratricide (-çaïde), n., fratricide, m. fraud, fraudulence, or fraudulency

(frôd’iou-), n., fraude, tromperie, supercherie, circonvention,/.

fraudful, or fraudulent (-foule,-frôd’iou-), adj., frauduleux, trompeur, de mauvaise foi.

fraudulently, adv., frauduleusement ; en fraude.

fraught (fröte), vart. adj., rempli, chargé, plein.

fray (frê), n., combat, m. ; querelle ; lure,/

fray, v.a. andn., érailler ; s’érailler ; effrayer, pouvanter.

freak (frîke), n., quinte, fantaisie ; boutade, /. ; caprice, m.

freak, v.a., bigarrer ; tacheter ; varier, freakish, adj., quinteux, bizarre, fantasque, freakishly, adv., capricieusement, par fantaisie.

freakishness, n., boutade ; bizarrerie,/, freckle (frèk’k’l), ra.,rousseur, tache de rousseur,/.

freckled, or freckly (frôk’k’lde), adj., tacheté de rousseurs ; plein de rousseurs.

free (fri), adj., libre, exempt ; sincère, franc, libéral ; aisé, dégagé ; (nav.) largue.

free, v.a., affranchir, exempter ; délivrer, libérer ; dégager. To — one’s self ; s’affranchir.

freebooter (frî-bout’-), n., banditr-yoleur, pillard, picoreur, flibustier; maraudeur, m. freeborn, adj., né libre, freecost, adv., gratis.

freedman (frîd’ma’n’), n., affranchi, homme libre, m.

freedom (frî-deume), n.,liberté ; immunité; maîtrise, aisance, /. ; (of a city—de cité) bourgeoisie, les franchises d’un bourgeois, /.

freehearted (-hârtôde), adj., libre, libéral, généreux.

freehold (-hôlde), n., franc-fief, franc-alleu, m.

freeholder, n., franc tenancier, m. freely, adv., librement, sans contrainte, gratuitement.

freeman (-ma’n), n., bourgeois, citoyen, m. freemason (-mé-s’n), n., franc-maçon, m. freemasonry (-mé-s’n-), n., franc-maçonnerie, f.

freeminded (-maï’n’dêde), adj., sans souci ; libre de soins.

freeness, n., sincérité, libéralité, candeur,/, free-school (-skoul), «., école gratuite ; école publique, m.

free-spoken (-spô’k’-.), adj., qui dit librement sa pensée.

freestone (-stône), n., pierrede taille,pierre sableuse. /.

freethinker (-thi’n’k’-), n., esprit fort, libre penseur ; incrédule, m. free-will, n., libre arbitre, franc arbitre, m. freeze (frîze), v.a. and n., geler, se geler, glacer, se glacer, congeler, se congeler.

freight (frète), n., fret, nolis, nolisement, m., cargaison,/..chargement, m. freight, v.a., fréter, affréter, charger,noliser.

fre

744

fro

freighter, »., fréteur, affréteur, m. freighting, »., affrètement, m. french (frè’n’she), adj., français. After the «— fashion ; à la française. french, n., (language—langue) français, m. french-horn, »., cor de chasse, oornet à piston, m.

' frenchify (-shifa’ye), v.a., franciser ; donner tes manières françaises.

frenchman, »., Français, m. frenchwoman(-wouma’n), »., Française, /. frenetic, or frenetical (-fri-nè’t-), adj., frénétique, fou, furieux.

frenzy (frê’n’-), »., frénésie, folie,/. ; égarement d’esprit,»».

frequence, or frequency (frî-kwè’n-), »., fréquence ; multitude; réitération,/ frequent, adj.,fréquent ; ordinaire, commun, frequent (fri-kwô’n’te), v.a., fréquenter ; hanter.

frequentative,»., (gram.)fréquentatif, m. frequenter (fri-kwè’n’t’-), »., celui qui fréquente; habitué, m.

frequenting (fri-), »., fréquentation, ©hantise, /.

frequently (frî-), adv., fréquemment, souvent.

fresco (frès-cô), »., fresque ; (cool—le frais) fraîcheur, /., frais, m. To paint in — ; peindre

à fresque.

fresh, or freshet(frèshe,-’ète), »..courant d’eau douce, m., crue,/.

fresh (frèshe), adj., frais; récent; vif; veau ; vigoureux. — water ; de l’eau douce. — horses ; chevaux de relais. — complexion ; un teint vif. — in my memory ;/era ai la mémoire toute fraîche.

freshen (frèsh’n), v.a. and »., rafraîchir, devenir frais, fraîchir ; se rafraîchir, dessaler. The wind —s ; (nav.) le vent fraîchit.

freshly, adv., fraîchement; récemment, depuis peu.

freshman,»., novice; (acad.) étudiant de première année, ni.

freshness, »., fraîcheur; nouveauté; naïveté ; rapidité,/.

freshwater (-wô-teur), ad/, maladroit, inhabile, qui n’a point d’expérience, novice. — sailors ; marins d’eau douce.

fret (-frète), »., (of liquor—des liqueurs) fermentation ; (mus.) touche; (arch.) grecque; (of silk—delà soie) éraillure ; (fig.) agitation de l’âme,/. ; (ant.) détroit, m.

fret, v.a., chagriner, fâcher ; corroder, ronger ; écorcher ; agiter ; courroucer ; découper ; relever en bosse, fret, v.n.,

nou-

se chagriner ; s’inquiéter ; se fâcher ; se vexer ; s’user, se couper, s’érailler ; se corroder ; s’agiter, se courroucer.

fretful (-foule), adj., chagrin, acariâtre; de mauvaise humeur.

fretfully, adv., avec chagrin; de mauvaise humeur ; avec irritation, avec dépit.

fretfulUCSS, »., humeur chagrine; irritation,/; dépit, m.

fretting. »., corrosif,»».; (fig.) agitation; commotion ; affliction ; (of the skin—de la peau) excoriation,/.

fretting,adj., corrosif, corrodant; (fig.) chagrinant, inquiétant.

fretty, adj.. relevé en bosse ; ciselé ; découpé ; (arch.) orné d’une grecque ; (her.) fretté, entrelacé.

fretwork (-weurke), »., ouvrage relevé en bosse ; découpage, m. ; ciselure; (arch.) grecque, /. ; (her.) entrelac,»».

friability, or friableness (fraï-a-), »., friabilité,/.

friable, adj., friable; facileâ réduire en poussière.

friar (fraï-), »., religieux, moine, m. friar-liko (-laïke), or friarly, adj., monacal, de moine.

friary, n., confrérie,/. ; monastère, couvent de moines, m.

fribble, v.n., s’amuser ; se jouer de ; chanceler.

fribble,or fribbler, n., freluquet, m. ; personne frivole,/., moqueur, ni. fricassee (-sî), n., fricassée,/, friction, »., frottement, m., friction, /. friday (fraï-), »., vendredi, m. Good-vendrcdi saint.

friend (frè’n’de), »., ami, m., amie, /. ; camarade, m.

friendless, adj., sans amis; délaissé, abandonné.

friendliness, »., amitié; bonté; bienveillance,/.

friendly, adj., serviable, d’ami, favorable, propice, utile.

friendship, »., amitié, affection mutuelle,/, frieze, or frize (frize), n., frise, ratine,/. ; (arch.) gorgerin, m., frise,/, frigate (frigli’éte), »., frégate,/, frigefaction (fridj’i-), »., refroidissement, m. ; l’action de refroidir, f, fright(fraïte), n., peur soudaine,/. ; épouvantail, ni., épouvante, frayeur,/.

fright, or frighten (fraït’n), v.a., épouvanter, faire peur, effrayer.

frightful (fraït’foule), effroyable, affreux.

frightfully, adv., effroyablement, affreusement.

frightfulness. »., horreur, frayeur,/, frigid (frid’jide), adj., froid; glacial; privé de chaleur.

frigidity, or frigidncss, »., frigidité, froideur,/.

frigidly, adv., froidement, frigorifie, or frigorifical, adj., frigorifique, frill, v.n., (in falconry—;fauconnerie) trembler de froid. The hawk —s ; l’oiseau tremble de froid. frill, »., jabot de chemise, m. ; fraise,/, frill, v.a., orner d’un jabot,, de fronces, fringe, »., frange ; crépine,/. ; effilé ; bout, m., extrémité,/.

fringe, v.a., franger ; garnir de crépine, fringemaker (-mék’->, »., frangier, faiseur de franges, m.

fringy, adj., à frange, k crépine, frippery,»., friperie,/., vieux habits, haillons, m.pl.

frisk, »., gambade,/. ; saut, frétillement, m. frisk, v.n. and a., sautiller, gambader, frétiller. se trémousser.

frisker, »., homme folâtre, inconstant, m. ; personne qui sautille, frétille, friskiness. ».. folâtrerie; gaîté, vivacité,/, frisky, or trisk, adj., fringant, gai, sémillant,, vif, enjoué, frétillant, folâtre, frit,»..(glass manu.—manuf. du verre) fritte, /. frith (frith), »., détroit, ni. ; estuaire, m., embouchure,/. (of a river—d’un fleuve). fritillary, »., (bot.) frit.illaire,/. fritter, »., beignet ; hachis frit ; ramequin, m. fritter, V.a., couper en morceaux; dissiper, consumer. To — away; morceler. frivolous, adj., frivole, vain, lé frivolously, adv., d’i superficiellement, frivolousness, »., frivolité,/, frizz, or frizzle (-z’l), v.a., friser; frisoter, taper ; crêper.

frizzle (-z’l), »., boucle de cheveux frisés ; frisure.

frizzier, »., rriseur ; personne qui frise, fro (frô), adv., en arrière. To go to and — ; aller çà et là ; aller et venir.

adj., épouvantable,

une man

ger, volage, ière frivole;

foot—du

(freu’n’t-), n., fronteau, frontal, bandeau, m(artil.) mire,/.

frost, n., gelée ; glace, /. Hoar--; pelée

blanche, f. Glazed — ; verglas, m. frOSt,«.a., glacer; damasquiner, frest-bitten Miit’n), adj., gelé, frosted, adj., glsrî. damasquiné;1 Tostily, adv., froidement; avec une froideui glaciale.

frostiness, n., froid glacial ; grand froid, m. frostnail (-néle), n., clou à glace, m. frost-work (-weurke), n., glacé, m. frosty, adj., de gelée, glacé ; (weather— temps) temps de gelée.

froth (froth), n., écume, mousse,/. ; bouillon, crème fouettée,/.; ffig.) vain étalage de

frock, n., froc; habit, m. ; robe d’enfant ; bious -, f. ; (coat—habit) frac, m. frockcoat (-côte), n., redingote,/, frog, n., grenouille,/ ; (of a horse’s pied da cheval) fourchette, /.

frolic, n., gaillardise, boutade, folie, /. ; badinage, m.

frolic, v.n., folâtrer, Dadlner, faire le fou; jouer; gambader.

frolicsome (-oeume), adj., folâtre, gaillard, badin, espiègle, joyeux, fantasque.

frolicsomely, adv., joyeusement ; plaisamment, gaiement.

frolicsomeness, n., gaillardise, boutade; folâtrerie, gaieté, espièglerie,/.

from, prep., de; de devant; de par; delà part ; depuis; dès, par ; d’après; (above—haut) d’en haut ; (afar—foin) de loin ; (amidst—milieu) du milieu de; (among—entre) d’entre; (behind —derrière)de derrière; (beneath— bas) d’en bas ; (beyond—au delà) d’au delà ; (high—Août) de haut; (hence—ici) d’ici; (thence—là) de là; (under—dessous) de dessous; (within—dedans) de dedans ; (without—dehors) de dehors, frond, n., (bot.) fronde,/. ; feuillage, m. frondation (-dé-), n., (hort.) émondage, m. frondescence (fro’n’d’ês’-), n., (bot.) feuillage, m.

frondiferous, frondose, or frondous,

adj., frondifère, feuillu.

front(freu’n’te), n.,front,devant,portail, m.; face, façade,/.; (box—loge) première loge, loge de face, /.; (of a building) façade,/.; (room— salle) chambre sur le devant. /.

front (freu’n’te), v.a.and n.,rencontrer, faire face, faire tête ; être vis-à-vis de.

frontage (freu’n’t’-) n., façade,/, ; droit de façade, m.

frontal (-freu’n’t’-), n., fronteau, frontal; (arch.) fronton ; bandeau, m.

fronted (freu’n’t’ôde), adj., à façade; quia un front.

frontier (fro’n’tlre), n. and adj., frontière, limite, / ; (town—ville) ville frontière, /.

fronting (freu’n’t’-) adj.,en face de ; vis-à-vis ; qui fait face.

frontispiece (freu’n’tis-pîce), n , frontispice. m.

frontless (freu n’t-),adj., effronté, déhonté, impudent.

frontlet

m. ; paroles, m.

froth, v.n., écumer ; mousser, jeter de l’écume.

frothily, adv., avec de l’écume, légèrement; avec futilité ; en bavardant.

frothy, adj., écumeux ; mousseux ; plein de vent ; (fig.) vain, frivole, verbeux, frounce (fraou'n’ce), v.a., friser; froncer, frouzy (fraou-), adj., sale, gras, moisi, vilain, froward (frô-weurde), adj., revêche, bourru, chagrin, pervers, insolent, rude, opiniâtre, indocile.

frowardly, adv., méchamment ; insolemment ; opiniâtrement ; avec perversité.

frowardness. n., humeur revêche; opiniâtreté; perversité, indocilité, insolence,/.

frown (fraou’ne), n., froncement de sourcils, dédain ; air refrogné ; revers, m.

frown, v.n., froncer les sourcils; être contraire; regarder de mauvais oeil, se refrogner. frowning, adj., chagrin, rechigné, frownihgly, adv., d’un air chagrin, de mauvais œil.

frozen (frôz’n), part.adj., glacé, gelé, glacial, fructiferous (freuk-tif eur’-), adj., fertile, productif, fructifère.

fructification (-ké-), n., fructification ; fertilité; fécondation,/.

fructify (-fa’ye), v.a. and n., fructifier, fertiliser, féconder, rapporter du fruit.

fructuous (freuk’tiou-), adj., (ant.) utile, avantageux; fertile, fructueux, fécond.

frugal (friou-), adj., frugal, économe, sobre, ménager.

frugality, n., économie, frugalité; tempérance; sobriété,/.

frugally, adv., frugalement; avec économie, frugivorous (-djiv-), adj., frugivore, fruit (froute), n., fruit, m. ; (fig.) avantage,

profit, m. First--s; prémices, f.pl.

fruit, v.n., donner, produire du fruit, fruitage (frout’édje), n., fruitage, m. fruit-basket (-baskète), n., cuider, cueilloir, m.

fruit-bearer (-bèr’eur), n., arbre fruitier; arbre qui porte du fruit, m. fruiterer, n., fruitier, m., fruitière,/, fruitery, n., fruiterie, /., fruitier, m. ; fruits, rn.pl.

fruitful (-foule), adj., fertile, abondant, fécond, chargé de fruit, utile, fruitfully,adv., fertilement, abondamment, fruitfulness, n., fertilité, abondance, fécondité, /.

fruit-grove (-grève), n., petit verger; jardin fruitier, m.

fruition (friou-ish’eune), n., jouissance, possession, y,

fruitless (frout’-), adj., stérile, infructueux, inutile, vain.

fruitlessly, adv., inutilement, vainement, sans fruit.

fruit-market (-mâr-), n., marché au fruit, m. fruit-stalk (-stôke), n., (bot.) pédoncule, m. fruit-time (-taïme), n., automne,/. ; temps des fruits, m.

fruit-tree (-tri), n., arbre fruitier, m. Wall — ; espalier. Standard —; arbre fruitier en plein vent. Dwarf — ; arbre nain, m. fruit-wall(-wôl), n., (hort.) espalier, m. frumentaceous (friou-mè’n’té-sheusse), adj., (bot.) frumentacé.

frumenty (friou-), fromentée; bouillie de farine de froment,/.

frump (freu’m’pe), v.a. and n., railler, plaisanter ; se moquer de.

frush (freushe), n., (vet.) fourchette du pied du cheval; excroissance cornée de la fourchette ; suppuration fétide à la fourchette,/, frush, v.a., froisser; casser, briser, rompre, frustraneous (freus-tré-ni-), adj., (ant.) inutile, vain, sans profit.

frustrate (freus-), adj., Vain, inutile, nul, sans effet.

frustrate, v.a., frustrer ; dissiper ; déconcerter: annuler.

frustration (-tré-), n., privation,/.; insuccès ; échec, m.; nullité, déception,/.

frustrative, adj., (ant.) frustratoire; trompeur.

frustum (freus’teume), n.(frusta), fragment, tronc, m.

fry (fra’ye), n., fretin, frai, m.; friture,/.; (fig.) foule,/., amas, m.

fry, v.a., frire ; fricasser. frying-pan (-pane), n., poêle à frire,/. fUD (feube), n., (ant.) gros enfant, m. fucate, or fucated (iiou-ké-), adj., fardé, dé-

de

deur,

large

gaillardise; bourde,/. For — ; pour

badiner, pour rire.

fun, v.a. and n., cajoler ; se moquer de. funambulist (flou-), n„ funambule, voltigeur, danseur de corde, m.

function (feu’n’gk’sheune), n., fonction ; faculté, occupation,/; métier, emploi, m. functionary, n.,fonctionnaire, m. fund (feunde), n., fonds, capital, m. ; finance, /. The public —s ; les fonds publics. Sinki fonds d'amortissement.

fund, v.a., affecter des fonds ; placer, verser des fonds.

fundament(feu’n’-), n., fondement; siège, ami9j m.

guise.

fucus (fiou-keusse), n., fard ; rouge ; déguisement, m.

fuddle (feud'd’l), v.a. and n., enivrer, soûler ; s’enivrer.

fuddler, n., ivrogne, débauché, m. fudge ! (feudje), vit., ah ! bah ! fudge, n., (triv.) conte, m. ; baliverne, sottise, bêtise, absurdité,/., galimatias, m.

fuel (flou-), n., chauffage; combustible, m. To add — to the fire ; verser de l'huile sur le feu.

fuel, v.n., alimenter en combustible; entretenir le feu.

fugacious (fiou-ghé-sheusse), adj., fugace, fugitif ; passager ; qui fuit.

fugaciousness, or fugacity, n., fugacité, volatilité, instabilité, inconstance,/, fugh ! (fou), int., pouah ! fugitive (flou dji-), n., fugitif, transfuge, ’ Iserteur, réfugié, m.

fugitive, aĘj., fugitif ; errant; qui s’enfuit; passager, inconstant.

fugitiveness. «.. fugacité, volatilité, inconstance, instabilité, f.

fugue (fioughe), n., (mus ) fugue, /. To maintain a — ; faire une fugue.

fulciment (feul-), n., (ant.) (mec.) appui, point d'appui, m.

fulorum (feul-oreume), n., (bot.) soutien, support ; (mec.) point d’appui ; palier, m.

fulfil (foul’ftle), v.a., accomplir, remplir, achever, exécuter ; combler, satisfaire.

fulfiller. «., personnequiaccomplit, remplit, exécute,/.

fulfilling, n., accomplissement, m. fulfilment, n., exécution, /., accomplissement, m.

fulfraught, adj., rempli, plein ; bien approvisionné.

fulgenoy (feul-djè’n’-), n., vif éclat, resplendissement, m.; splendeur ; clarté,/.

fulgent, adj., reluisant, éclatant, brillant, resplendissant.

fulgid (feul’djid), adj., (ant.) F. fulgent, fulgidity, or fulgor, n., éclat, m., splen-

fulgurate (feul-ghiou-), v.n., (ant.) émettre des éclairs.

fulguration (-ré-), n., éclair, m.; (chem.) fulguration,/.

fuliginosity, n., (ant.) (chem.) fuliginosité; suie,/.

fuliginous (fiou-lidj’i-), adj., fuligineux, plein de suie ; noir, sombre, triste.    _, .

full (foule), n., plein; comble, m. ; satiété; mesure complète,/. ; soûl, m.

full, adj., plein, rempli, ample, entier, complet; rassasié; (face) visage plein. —stop; point, m. — moon ; pleine lune, f. — meal ; un bon repas. — eyes ; de gros yeux, m. fUU, v.a., fouler. To — cloth -.fouler du drap. füll, adv., plein, en plein, pleinement, tout à fait. She is — twenty ; elle a vvigt ans accomplis.

full-blown (-blône), adj., tout à fait distendu, étendu, épanoui.

full-bodied (-bodide), adj., gros ; replet, full-bottomed (-bot’teu’m’de), adj., à li fond.

full-butt (-beute), adv., en se heurtant ; nez à nez.

full-dress, «., grande tenue; grande toilette, /.

full-drive (-draïve), adv., au grand galop, ventre à terre, à bride abattixe.

full-eared (-îr’de), adj., rempli de grains ; mûr.

fUller (foul’-), n., foulon, m. fuller s-earth (foul’leurz’eurth), n., terre à foulon, terre à dégraisser,/, fullery, n., foulerie,/. ; moulin à foulon, m. full-eyed (-a’ye’de), adj., ayant de gros yeux.

full-fed (-fède), adj., gras ; bien nourri ; dodu, full-grown (-grône), adj., qui est parvenu à toute sa croissance. — girl ; grande fille.

full-growth (-grôth), n.,crue,/„ développement, accroissement, m. fulling, n., foulage, m. fulling-mill, n., moulin à foulon, m. full-laden (-lèd’n), adj., tout à fait chargé, full-nigh (-na’ye), adv., presque, full-spread (-sprède),adj. ,tout à fait étendu, full-summed (-seu’m’de), adj., entier ; complet dans toutes ses parties.

fully, adv., pleinement, entièrement, amplement.

fulmar (feul’mar), n., (orni.) pétrel, pinson de tempête, pinson de mer, m.

fulminant (feul’-), adj..foudroyant ; (ehern.) fulminant.

fulminate (feul’-), v.a. and n., fulminer, tonner, faire un grand bruit, fulmination (-né-), n., fulmination,/ fulminatory (-teuri), adj., fulminant, ful-minatoire.

fulness (foul-), n., plénitude, abondance,/, fulsome (ieul’seume), adj., dégoûtant ; honteux ; infâme ; nauséabond.

fulsomely, adv., d’une manière dégoûtante ; d’une manière honteuse.

fulsomeness, dégoût, m. ; infamie, honte,/.

fumage (fiou-médje), n., fumage ; fouage, m. fumatory (fiou-ma-teuri), n., (bot.) fume-terre, /. ; fiel de terre, m.

fumble (feu’m’b’l), v.a. and n., ranger maladroitement; patiner, chiffonner; fouiller; tâtonner. — along ; aller à tâtons. — up ; mal ■plier.

fumbler, n., maladroit, tâtonneur, patineur, m.

fumblingly, adv., maladroitement, fume (fioume),«., fumée, vapeur, exhalaison ; (fig.) colère, /.

fume, v.a. and n., fumer, jeter de la fumée; s’exhaler, s’évaporer ; s’échauffer, s’indigner, être en colère.

fumet(fiou-mète), n., (hunt.) fumées (of the sina—du cerf); crottes (of the hare—-du lièvre),

fumette (flou-), n., (ant.)(cook.) fumet, m. fumid(tiou-), adj., enfumé; fuligineux, fumigate (flou-), v.a. and n., fumiger; désinfecter.

fumigation, n., fumigation,désinfection,/, fumigator, n., (surg.) fumigateur, m. fu-mingly (flou-), adv., en colère, fumitory (flou-). V. fumatory. fumous, or fumy (flou-), adj., fumeux ; qui exhale des vapeurs.

fun(feune), n., badinage, m., plaisanterie; gaieté, joie, ; badiner, voi

ng — ;

fun

747

gab

fundamental, ad/, fondamental, fundamentally, adv., fondamentalement, essentiellement.

funeral (ftou-nèr’-) n., enterrement, convoi funèbre, m. ; funérailles, obsèques, f.pl.

funereal (fiou-ni-ri-), adj., triste, funèbre, lugubre, sépulcral.

fungosity (feu’n’goss’-), n., fongosité,/, fungous (feu’n’-),ad/, spongieux, fongueux, poreux,

fungus (feu’n’-), n., champignon, fongus, m. ; excroissance de chair,/, funicle (fiou-ni-k’l), n., petite corde, fibre,/, funicular (ftou-nik’iou-), adj., (mec., math.) funiculaire ; (bot.) fibreux, funiculé.

funk (feu’n’k), n., puanteur; étincelle,/, amadou, m.

funnel (feu’n’-), n.,entonnoir, tuyau, m. ; (of a chimney—de cheminée) tuyau de cheminée, m.

funny (feu’n’-), adj., bouffon, facétieux, comique, drôle, risible, amusant, fur (feur), n.,fourrure,pelleterie,/.; poil, m. fur, v.a., fourrer, garnir de fourrure ; (a ship —vaisseau) doubler un vaisseau.

furacibus (fiou-ré’-sheusse), adj., enclin à voler.

furbelow (feur-bi-lô), n., falbala, m. ; pretin-taille,/.

furbelow, w.a.,ornerde falbalas,pretintailler. furbish (feur-), v.a., fourbir, polir, brunir, éclaircir.

fur bisher, n., fourbisseur, m. furcation (feur-ké-), n., bifurcation; four-chure,/.

furchel, n., (of a coach —de voiture) armon, m. furfur (feur-feur), n., dartre furfuraeée,/. furfuraceous (feur-feur-é-sheusse), adj., fur-furacé ; écailleux.

furious (flou-), adj., furieux, frénétique, outré, insensé.

furiously, adv., avec fureur; en insensé, en furieux, furieusement.

furiousness, n., furie, rage, frénésie, démence, /.

furl (feurle), v.n., (nav.) ferler ; ployer (the sails—les voiles).

furling-line, n., (nav.)raban de ferlage, m. ; garcette à ferler,/.

furlong (feur-), n., la huitième partie d’un mille anglais ; environ 200 mètres.

furlough (feur-lô), n„ congé, semestre, m. ; feuille de route,/.

furnace (feur-), n., fournaise, /. ; fourneau, m.

furnish (feur-), v.a., fournir, pourvoir ; (a house—une maison) garnir, meubler ; (with linen —dehnye),fournirdulinge; (witharms—d’armes) armer.

furnisher, n., pourvoyeur, fournisseur, m. furniture (feur-ni-tioure), n., appareil, équipage, m, ; (print.) garniture, /. ; (of a house —d'une maison) meubles, m.pl. À piece of — ; un meuble.

furrier (feur-ri-eur),ra.,fourreur, pelletier,m. furrow (feur-rô), n., ride,/. ; sillon ; rayon ; conduit, m.

furrow, v.a., sillonner, rider, furry (feur’ri), adj., fourré, couvert de fourrures.

further (feur’th eur), adj., ultérieur ; autre ; nouveau. — end ; le fond, le bout. — obligation ; surcroît d’obligation.

further (feur’tAeur), v.a. and n., avancer; aider; favoriser; pousser; appuyer.

further, adv., plus loin ; de plus; ultérieurement; au delà; encore; outre cela.

furtherance, n., avancement, progrès, appui, m., aide,/.

furtherer, n., protecteur; promoteur, patron; fauteur, m.

furthermore, adv., de plus ; en outre ; outre cela.

furthermore, conj., qui plus est, d’ailleurs, furthermost (-môste), aaj., le plus éloigné, furthest (feur’(âèste), adj., le plus éloigné ; le plus reculé ; ultérieur.

furthest, adv., à la distance la plus grande, le plus loin ; à l’époque la plus reculée, furtive (feur-), aaj., furtif ; dérobé ; secret, furtively, adv., furtivement, à la dérobée, furuncle (fiou-reu’n’k’l), n., furoncle, clou, m.

fury (flou-), n., furie, fureur, frénésie, rage, violence, fougue, /.

furze (feurze), n., (bot.) bruyère, brande,/.; genêt épineux, m. furzy, adj., plein de bruyères, fusarole (fiou-ça-rôl), n., (arch.) fusarolle,/. fuscation (feus-ké-), n., action d’obscurcir, /., obscurcissement, m.

fuscous (feus’-), adj., terne, brun foncé, sombre.

fuse, n. v. fusee.

fuse (fiouze), v.a. and n., fondre, se fondre, liquéfier, fuser.

fusee (fiou-zî), n., (musket—arme à feu) fusil, m. ; (hunt.) foulées; (of a watch or bomb —de montre, de bombe) fusée, f. fusibility (fiouz’i-), n., fusibilité,/, fusible (fiou-zi-), adj., fusible, fusil (ttou-zile), n., (musket—arme à feu) fusil, m. ; (her.) fusée,/.

fusileer, or fusilier (fiou-zi-lîre), n., (milit.) fusilier, m

fusion (flou-jeune), n., fusion ; fonte des métaux,/.

fuss (feuce), n,,'fracas, bruit, embarras, m. To make a —; faire du bruit, de l'embarras.

fust (feuste), n., odeur de renfermé, /. ; (arch.) fût, m.

fust, v.n., se moisir ; sentir le renfermé, fustian'feust’-),»..futaine,/. ;(fig.)phébus, galimatias, m.

fustianist. n., écrivain'boursouflé.m. fustic (feus’-), n., Gfustel, fustet, m. fustigate (feus’-), v.a., (ant.) fustiger; battre à coups de bâton.

fustiness (feus’-), n., moisissure; puanteur,/.

fusty (feus’-), adj., chanci, puant; (air) renfermé.

futile (fiou-tile), adj., futile, vain ; frivole, futility, n., futilité, vanité, frivolité, /. babil, caquet, bavardage, m.

futteril (feut’teur’ile), n., (min.) galerie d’extraction, /.

futtocks (feut’-), n.pl., (nav.) courbaton, genou, m. ; allonge,/, future (fiout’ioure), adj., futur, à venir, future, or futurity, n., l’avenir, le futur, m. futurely, adv., à l’avenir, futurition (fiou-tiou-rish’-), n.. futurition,/. fuze (fiouze), n., (ofashell—debombe) fusée,/, fuzz (feuze), v.n., s’effiler, s’évaporer ; voler en petits éclats.

fuzz, n., particules fines et légères, fpl.; matière volatile, /. sing. fuzzball (-böl), n.. (bot.) vesse de loup,/, fÿ! or fie! (fa’ye), int., fi! fidoncl — for shame; fi! c’est une honte.

g, septième lettre de l’alphabet, g, m. ; (mus.) sol, m.

gab, n., facônde, /. ; bavardage, m. gabardine (-dîne), n., souquenille ; rę-dingote, /., caban, balandras, rjt.

asure

cas-

galeopsis (gal-i-), n., (bot. ) chanvre bâtard galéopsis, m.

galiot, n., galiote ; petite galère, /. galipot, n., encens blanc; galipot, m. gall (gôl), n., fiel; amer, m., bile, /. ; (fig.)

lice,/., chagrin, m. ; (bot.) noix de

galle,/.

gall,

Full —

gabble (gab'b’l), n., babil, bourdonnement, bavardage, m.

gabble, v.n., bourdonner; bavarder, babiller, causer, caqueter.

gabbler, n., babillard, causeur, bavard, m. gabel, m., (ant.) impôt sur les denrées, m. gabion (ghé-), n., (fort.) gabion, m. gable (glié-b’l), n., toit, pignon, m. gable-end (-è’n’de), m., bord d’un toit, m. gad, n., coin d’acier, m. ; pointe,/.; burin, poinçon, m.

gad, v.n., battre le pavé; rôder; courir çà et là. To — about ; courir la prétantaine. gadder, n., coureur, m., coureuse,/, gaddingly (gad’-), ado., en rôdant; en courant ça et là. gadfly (-fla’ye), n., taon, m. gaff. »., gaffe, /., harpon, m. gaffer, n., (ant.) compère, m. gaffle, n, éperon artificiel pour les coqs de combat, m. gag, n., bâillon, m. gag, v.a., bâillonner.

gage (ghédje), n.,gage, m.,assurance; jauge, /., calibre, m. V. gauge, gage, v.a., jauger; gager, gaggle, v.n., (ant.) crier comme une oie. gag-tooth (-touth), n., surdent, /. gaiety, or gayety (ghè-i-), n., gaieté, gaîté, /. ; enjouement, m. ; pompe,/. ; faste ; (pie —distraction) plaisir, m. gaily, adv., gaiement, joyeusement, gain (ghéne), n., gain, profit, avantage, lucre, m. ; (arch.) gaine,/.

gain, v.a. and n., gagner ; acquérir ; obtenir ; emporter; (a victory—une victoire) remporter ; devenir riche. To — ground ; établir. To — over ; convertir. To — time ; prévenir, devancer. To — upon ; avoir l’avantage. .

gainer, n., gagneur, m. ; personne qui gagne, /. ûvardaeux    a4At profitable, lucratif,

gainfully, adv., utilement ; avec profit, gainfulness, n., avantage, profit, gain, m. gaingiving (ghé’n’givigne), n., pressentiment ; soupçon, m. ; crainte,/.

gainless, adj., inutile; qui n’est point profitable, sans profit, gainlessness, n., inutilité,/, gainly, adv., facilement; avec dextérité; adroitement.

gainsay (ghé’n’sè), v.a., contredire ; nier ; contrarier.

gainsayer (-sè-eur), n., contradicteur, adversaire, m.

gainsaying (-sè-igne), n., contradiction, opposition,/.

gainstand (ghé’n’sta’n’de), v.a., (ant.) résister à; réprimer; combattre.

gairish (ghér-), adj., fastueux, brillant ; folâtre.

gairishness, n., faste, brillant, luxe, m. gait (ghéte), n.. port, air, m. ; démarche ; (of a horse—du cheval) allure,/, gaiter (ghét’-), n., guêtre,/, gala (ghé-), n., gala, m.; réjouissance,/, galaxy, n., (astron.) voie lactée, galaxie; réunion brillante, /.

gale (ghéle), n., vent frais, m. ; (nav.) grain, coup de vent, m. ; brise, /.

gale. n.a., (nav.) voguer rapidement: courir devant le vent.

galea (ghé-li-), n., (bot.) coiffe,/.; casque, m ; (med.) céphalalgie générale,/, galeas (-li-), n., (nav.) galéasse, f. galeate, or galeated (ghé-li-), adj., qué ; (bot.) ayant des fleurs en casque, f.pl.

galega (-H-), n., (bot.) rue de chèvre, /. ; galéga, m.

galena (-li-), n.f mine de plomb ; galène, f.

rancune, ma

v.a. and n., écorcher; se couper; se chagriner ; fâcher, irriter ; harasser.

gallant (gal’la’n’te), n., homme brave, vaillant, courageux ; galant homme.

gallant (gal-la’n’te), adj., gai ; bien mis ; éclatant, voyant ; audacieux, brave, courageux, noble.

gallant (gal-lâ’nte), n., galant ; amant ; homme galant.

gallant (gal-lâ’nte), adj., galant, poli, courtois.

gallantly (gal’la’n’tli), adv., noblement ; généreusement ; bravement, courageusement.

gallantly (gal-lâ’ntli), adv., galamment ; poliment, courtoisement.

gallantry (gal’la’nt’-), n., galanterie, intrigue amoureuse ; générosité, valeur, bravoure, /.

galled (gôl’de), adj., écorché ; foulé ; blessé; froissé; piqué; chagriné, galleon (gal’li-eune), n., (nav.) galion, m. gallery (gal’leu’ri), n., galerie,/.; (chem.) galère, /.

galley (gal’li), n., galère,/.; (boat—bateau, caïque,f. ; (print.) galée,/. galley-slave, n., galérien, forçat, m. galliard. n., (ant.) gaillard, m.; (dance— danse) gaillarde,/.

galliardise, n., (ant.) gaillardise; gaieté de jeunesse, f.

gallicism, n., gallicisme; idiotisme français, galligaskins (-ki’n’ze), «.chausses larges à l’antique; braies,f.pl.

gallimaufry, »., gaümafrêe,/. ; galimatias, m. ; mélange ridicule; salmigondis, m. gallinaceous (-né-sheusse),ad/., (orni.) gal-

linaeé.

galling (gôll’-),    n., inflammation, écor

chure,/.

galling, adj., irritant, piquant, mordant, vexant; incommode.

gallingalc (gal’lin’ghéle), n., (bot.) sou-chet, m.

gallinule (gal’li-nioule), n., (orni.) poule d’eau,/.

gallipot (gal’li ), n., pot de faïence, m. gall-nut (gôl’neute), n., noix de galle,/, gallon (gal’lone), «., gallon, m. (quatre litres et demi).

galloon (gal’loune), n., galon, m. To bind with — ; galonner, border de galon.

gallop (gal’lope), n., galop, m. grand galop. Easy — ; petit galop. gallop, v.n., galoper, alter au galop, galloper, n., cheval qui galope, galloping,«., galop, m., galopade,/, g allow (gal’lô), v.a., (ant.) effrayer, épouvanter,faire peur à.

galloway (gal’lo-wè), n., cheval de petite taille, bidet., m.

gallows (gal’leusse), n., potence, /., gibet, m. ; (print.) chevalet, m. galoche (ga-lôshe), n., galoche, /. galvanism(-’iz’me), n., galvanisme, m. galvanize (-’aïze), v.a., galvaniser, gambade, n., guêtre, /., houseaux, m.pl., © gamach e,/.

gambit, n., (at chess—échecs) gambit, m. gamble (ga’m’b’l), v.n., jouer gros jeu. gambler, n., filou, joueur, escroc, brelan-dier, m.

gambling, «., jeu, m. ; maison de jeu, /. gamboge (-bôdje), n., gomme-gutte,/, gambol, n., gambade,/., saut de joie,bond, m.

gambol, o.n., gambader, danser de joie, folâtrer.

gambrel, n., jambe de derrière du cheval,/, game, n., jeu, ?»., récréation,/. ; gibier, m. ; chasse, /. ; (drawn game—partie nulle) refait, ni., partie nulle,/.

game, v.a. and n., jouer; folâtrer, s’amuser, se divertir, game-cock, n., coq de combat, m. gamekeeper (-kip-), n., garde-chasse, m. gamesome, adj., folâtre, badin ; ironique, gamesomely, adv.,en badin ; d’une manière folâtre.

gamesomeness,»., badinage, m. ; ironie,/, gamester (ghé'm’steur), n., joueur de profession, brelandier, m.

gaming-house (-haouce), w., brelan, m., maison de jeu,/.

gammer (ga’m’-), n., commère, bonne femme, bonne mère,/. gammon(ga’m’-), n., jambon ; toute-table, m. gammon, t>.a., faire du jambon; embaboui-(nav.) faire des liures ; (at back

gammon—

(gär*)» »•, (ich.) anguille de mer,

mau-

avec

ner;

au trictrac) battre, gamut (ga’m’eute), n., (mus.) gamme,/, gander, n., (orni.) jars, m. gang, n., bande, troupe ; clique, cabale séquelle, /.

gang, v.n., aller, s’en aller, marcher, ganglion (gn’n’gli-), »..(anat.) ganglion, m. gangrene (gan'gn’grîne), n., gangrène,/, gangrene, v.a. and »., gangrener, se gangrener, être gangrené, gangrenous, adj., gangreneux, gangway (ga’n’g’wè), «., (.nav.) passage étroit ; passavant, m. ; galerie du faux pont, /.

gannet (ga’n’nète), »..(orni.) fou, m. ; bou-bie,/.

ganny, »., (orni.) coq d’Inde, dindon gantlet, or gantlope (ga’n’t’lète, -’lôpe), »., gantelet, m., baguettes, /.pl. To run the — ; passer par les baguettes; (nav.) courir la bouline. ganza, »., oie sauvage,/, gaol (djél), n., prison, geôle,/, gaol-book (-bouke),n., livre d’écrou, »t. gaol-delivery (-dè-liv’èr’i), »., élargissement, m. ; action de vider les prisons,/ gaoler (djél’eur), n., geôlier, m. gap, »., brèche; ouverture,/., vide, m. ; (in a book—dans un livre) lacune, /. To stop boucher un trou ; payer une dette.

gape (gàpe,ou ghépe), v.n., bâiller; s’ouvrir; bayer. To—after; bayer après, aspirer. To - at ; badauder.

gape, or gaping, »..bâillement, m. ; fente, crevasse, ouverture,/, gaper, »., bâilleur, bayeur, m. gaping, part, adj., béant, gap-toethed (-touth’t), adj., qui a les dents éeartées.

garavances(-cèss), ».,(bot.)pois chiches, m. garb, »., façon, /., costume ; habit, habillement ; manteau, dehors, m.

garbage (gâr’bédje), n., tripailles, /.pl. ; curée, /. ; restes, m.pl.

garble (gar’b’l), v.a., trier, éplucher, cribler; (fig.) mutiler, tronquer (a quotation—«ne citation).

garbler, »., personne qui trie; qui sépare le bon du mauvais ; qui mutile, qui tronque (a quotation—une citation).

garboil(gar’boïl), n., (ant.) désordre, trouble, m., confusion,/, gard. V. guard, garden (gâr’d’n), n., jardin, m. garden, v.a., jardiner, gardener, »., jardinier, m. gardening, »., jardinage, m. garden-mould (-môlde), n., terreau, m. garden-plot, »., parterre, m.

gardon (gâr’done), n., (ich.) gardon, m. gare, »., écouailles (coarse wool—laine grossière),/^.

garfish

orphie,/.

garganey (gâr-ga’n’i), »., (orni.) sarcelle commune,/.

gargle (gâr-), n., gargarisme, m. gargle, V.a., gargariser, arish (gâr’-), adj., trop voyant, extravagant, outré.

garishness, n., excès d’éclat, m., extravagance,/.

garland (gâr-), n., couronne de fleurs, guirlande,/.

garlie (gâr-), n., ail, m., aulx, pl. garlio-eater <-ît’-), n., mangeur d’ail; maraud, m.

garment (gâr-), n., vêtement, habit, m. ; parure,/.

garner (gâr-), n., grenier à grain, m. garner, v.a., engranger; amasser, entasser, garnet (gâr-), n., grenat; (nav.)bredindin, m. garnish (gâr-), n., ornement, embellissement, m., bienvenue ; parure, garniture,/.

garnish, v.a. and n., embellir, parer, garnir, orner.

garnishment, or garniture, n., garniture, /. ; ornement, embellissement, m.

garous (ghé-), adj., de saumure de thon, garran, or garron (gar’-), n., bidet; vais cheval, criquet, m., rosse, /. garret (gar'rète), n., galetas, grenier, m. garreteer (-’îre), n., habitant d’un galetas; (fig.) pauvre écrivain, m. garrison (gar’ris’n), n., garnison,/, garrison, v.a., mettre garnison dans, garron. n. V. garran. garrulity (gar-reu-), n„ loquacité, /. ; babil, caquet, m.

garrulous, adj., babillard, bavard, garter (gar-), n., jarretière,/, garter, v.a.. attacher ses jarretières; lier une jarretière, gas (gace), n. (gases), (chem.) gaz, m. gas-burner (-beurn’-), n., bec de gaz, m. gasconade, n., gasconnade, hâblerie,/, gaseous (gaz’i-), adj., gazeux, gas-fltter (-fit’-), n., gazier, ouvrier en gaz,m. gash, w.,balafre, estafilade,/, gash, v.a., balafrer, taillader, gashed (gash’t), adj., incisé, découpé, gasify (gass’i-fa’ye), v.a., (chem.) gazéifier, gasket (gas’kète), n., (nav.) garcette, /., raban,m.

gaskins (gas’ki’n’ze), n.pl., large culotte,/, gas-light (-laïte), n., éclairage au gaz, m. gas-meter (-mî-), »., compteur à gaz, m. gasometer (gass’om’-), n., gazomètre, m. gasp (gâspe),«., soupir; abois, m. ; agonie,/, gasp, v.n., respirer avec peine. To — after ; soupirer après. To — for life ; être près d'expirer.

gast (gâste), or gaster (gâs-teur), v.a., (ant. ) effrayer, épouvanter, faire peur à. gastralgia (-djia), n., (med.) gastralgie,/, gastric, adj., (anat.) gastrique, gastritis (-traï-), n., (med.) gastrite, f gastronome (-nôme), or gastronomer (-’o-meur), n., épicurien, m. gastronomie, adj., gastronomique, gastronomist, n., gastronome, m. gastronomy, n., gastronomie,/, gate, n., porte,/. ; portail, m. ; barrière, /. Flood—; vanne; (in ponds—d’étang) bonde,/.

gateway (-wô), n., porte cochêre, porte d’entrée, /.

gather (gath’-), n., pli, froncis, m. ; fron-çure,/.

gather, v.a., cueillir ; amasser, ramasser ; assembler, rassembler, recueillir ; froncer,

gathering, n., (agri.) récolte, cueillette; (for charity—de charité) quête, collecte; (of taxes—des impôts) perception ; (assembly— réunion) assemblée, foule; (tumor—abcès)

1, adj., gaulois, (gâ’n’te), adj.,

maigre, décharné,

gaze, v.n., regarder fixement, contempler, gazeful (-foule), adj., (ant.) contemplatif, gaze-hound (-haou’n’de), n., lévrier, m.,

plisser. To — taxes ; percevoir les impôts. To    gee (djî), v.n., hurhau ! huhau ! hue!

— breath; prendre haleine. To — grapes;    geese (^hîce), (pi. of Goose) oies, f.pl.

vendanger. To — corn ; moissonner. To — geho (djî’hô), v.n. V. gee. strength; se rétablir; (fig.) prospérer, s'affermir.    gelable (djèl’a’b’l), ad]., qui peut geler,

To — wealth ; s’enrichir. To — one’s self up ; se gelable.

gelatin (djèl’-), n., gélatine, /. gelatinate, v.n., se prendre en gelée, gelatinous, adj., visqueux, gélatineux, geld (glièlde), v.a., châtrer, couper, hon-grer (horses—fes chevatix). gelder, n., châtreur, m. gelder-rose, n., boule-de-neige, viorne, /. gelding, n., hongre, cheval coupé, m. gelid, adj., gelé, glacé, gelidity, or gelidness (djèl’-), n., gelée, /., froid extrême, m.

geUy (djèl’li), n., gelée de fruits ;

gelt(ghèlte),n., animal châtré ; clinquant, m. gem (djème), n., pierre précieuse, gemme, f. ; fleuron, bouton ; bourgeon, m.

gem, v.a., orner de pierres précieuses ; bour' geonner ; émailler.

geminate (djèm’-), v.a., (ant.) doubler, gemination (-né-), n., (ant.) répétition, ré-duplication,/.

gemini (djèm’i’naï), n.pl., (astron.) Gémeaux, m.pl.

geminous (djèm’-), adj., (ant.) double, géminé, réitéré.

geminy (djèm’-), n., (ant.) jumeaux, m.pl. paire, couple,/,

gemmary (djèm’-), adj., de joyaux ; de pierres précieuses.

gemmeous (djèm’-), adj., ressemblant pierres précieuses.

gendarme (jâ’n’dârm), n., gendarme, m. gender (djô’n’-), »., genre, m. ; espèce, sorte, /.

gender, v.a. and n., engendrer, produire ; s'accoupler.

genealogical (djèn’i-al’o-dji-), adj., généalogique.

/•

ramasser.

gather (gath’-), v.n., s’assembler, se rassembler ; se condenser; s’épaissir. To — to a head; commencer à mûrir ; être prêt à suppurer.

gatherer, n., collecteur, quêteur, cueilleur ; (of taxes) percepteur des impôts ; (of grapes—du raisin) vendangeur ; (of corn—du ble) moissonneur, m.

tumeur,/., abcès, m.

gaud (gö’d), n., parure, /., ornement; jouet, m.

gaudery, n., parure fastueuse, /., faste ; ornement, m. ; bagatelle, babiole,/, gaudily, adv., fastueusement, gaudiness, n., faste, m.; ostentation,/.; luxe, éclat, m.

gaudy, n., (ant.) fête, réjouissance, /. ; festin, regai, m.

gaudy,adj.,fastueux ; éclatant; trop voyant. A — day ; un jour de régal, un gala.

gauge (ghédje), n., jauge ; mesure,/. ; (nav.) tirant d’eau, m. ; (mec.) manomètre, m. gauge, v.a., jauger; mesurer; étalonner, gauger, n., jaugeur, m.

gauging, n., jaugeage, m.--rod ; jauge, f.

gaul (gô’l), n., Gaulois, m. ; (country—pays) Gaule, f. gauiish, gaunt élancé.

gauntlet (gâ’n’t’-), n., gantelet, m. gauntly, adv., maigrement, gauze (gôze), n., gaze,/, gavel, n., terrain, m.; terre; javelle, /. ; tribut, m., corvée,/.

gavel-kind (-kaii’n’de), n., partage égal des terres.

gavot, n., (dance—danse) gavotte,/, gawk (gôke), n., coucou ; sot, niais ; maladroit, m.

gawky, n., grand maladroit, sot, niais, m. gawky, adj., gauche, stupide, maladroit, gay, adj., gai, réjoui, joyeux; pimpant; leste.

gayety, or gaiety, n., gaieté, /. ; enjouement, éclat, plaisir, m.

gayly, or gaily, adv., gaiement ; avec éclat, gaze (ghéze), n., regard fixe, attentif, d’étonnement, m. ; d’admiration,/.

levrette, f.

gazelle, n., gazelle,/.

gazer (ghéz’-), n., contemplateur, spectateur, m.

gazette, n., gazette,/. ; journal, m. gazetteer (-’tire), n., gazetier, nouvelliste ; dictionnaire géographique, m.

gazing-stock (ghéz’-), n., spectacle; (fig.) objet de mépris, ?». gazon (-zô’n), n., (fort.) gazon, m. gean (djîne), n., (bot.) cerise sauvage,/, gear (ghîre), n., habit, habillement, m. ; marchandise, /., attirail ; colifichet, m. ; (nav.) apparaux, m.pl., drisse, /. ; (of a horse—d'un cheval) harnais, m.

gearing (ghîr’-), or gear, »., disposition d’une machine,/. ; appareil, m, geck (ghèke), ?t., (ant.) sot, m. ; dupe. >. geek, v.a., duper tromper.

viscosité,

aux

genealogist, n., généalogiste, m. genealogy (djèn’i-al-odji), n., généalogie,/, general (djèn’-), n., général, chef, m. ; (milit.) générale,/.

general, adj., général, commun, ordinaire. Attorney- — ; procureur général. Vicar -vicaire général.

generalissimo, n., généralissime, m. generality, n., généralité; la plupart; diffusion generale ; foule, /.    #>

generalize (-aïze), v.a., généraliser, generally, adv., en général, ordinairement, généralement.

generalness, n., généralité, grande étendue,/.

generalship, n., généralat, talent de général,?».; stratégie,/.

générant (djèn’èr’-), n., générateur, m. ; puissance productrice,/.

generate, v.a. and?t., engendrer, produire ; s’accoupler.

generation (djèn’èr’é-), »., génération, race, famille*; production,/. ; siècle, m. generative, adj., génératif ; producteur, generator (-’eur), n., générateur, m. generic, or generical (djèn’èr-), adj., générique, distinctif.

generosity, or generousness (djèn’èr-), n., générosité, magnanimité, libéralité,/, generous, adj., généreux; riche; abondant, generously, adv., généreusement; noblement, libéralement.

genesis (djèn’ê-ciss),?t., Genèse,/. ; (math.) génération,/.

genet (djèn’ète), n., genêt, m. ; haquenée,/. geneva (djê-ni-), or gin (dji’n), n., genièvre, m

genial (dji-), adj., naturel ; réjouissant ; gai, enjoué.

genially, adv., naturellement, gaîment. geniculate (dji-nik’iou-), or geniculated

(-le-tède), adj., géniculé, en forme de genou; (bot.) qui a des nœuds.

geniculation, »., Unionen forme de genou; nodosité, /.

genii (djî’-), n.pl., génies, m.pl. genio (djî-ni-ô), »., (ant.) génie, esprit sublime, m.

genital (djê’n’-), adj., génital, génératif. genitals(djèn’i-talze), n.pl., génitoires, m.pl. genitive (djèn’-), ra., (gram.) génitif, to. genius (djîn’-), »., génie ; talent, to. ; disposition naturelle,/.

genteel (djèri’-tîl), adj., de bon ton, il faut, distingué, de bon goût, joli, élégant, galant ; poli, civil, noble.

genteelly, adv., poliment, galamment, noblement, de bonne grâce, élégamment.

genteelness, »., grâce, urbanité, éléganoe, /., bon ton, m.

gentian (djè’n’sha’ne), »., (bot.) gentiane,/, gentile (djê’n’taïle), »., païen, gentil, to. gentilism (-taïl’iz’m), n., paganisme, to.; idolâtrie./.

gentility(-til’i-), n., politesse,/. ; agrément; bon ton, to. ; naissance distinguée,/.

utilize (-’aïze), v.n., (ant.) vivre en gentil,

comme

ge

761

avaler. To — forward ; avancer, profiter. To— from ; tirer, arracher; se tirer, se débarrasser. To — in; entrer, faire entrer, engager; serrer; s'insinuer. To — off ; tirer; débarrasser; vendre; échapper, se tirer, s’en tirer ; ôter ; s’ôter. To — on ; mettre ; avancer ; réussir. To — out ; sortir, tirer de, arracher, faire sortir. To — through or over ; passer, surmonter, vaincre. To — to ; arriver, caler, atteindre. To

amas-

—    read

—    the

mo

gen

en païen.

gentle (djô’n’t’l), adj., doux, modéré; léger; gentil ; bien né. — reader ; ami lecteur.

gentle-folk (-fôke), or gentle-folks

(-fôkse), ra., personnes de bon ton, distinguées, comme il faut, f.pl. ; gens comme il faut, de condition, m.pl.

gentleman (-ma’n), n., monsieur, homme de bon ton, comme il faut; (in the service of a sovereign—a« service d’un souverain) gentilhomme, rat.

gentleman-like ( laïke), or gentlemanly, adj., distingué, de bon ton, comme il faut, bien né.

gentlemanliness, n., bon ton, urbanité,

savoir-vivre, m.

gentleness, n., douceur; bonté; bienveillance,/.

gentlewoman (-woum’a’n), n., dame,femme de bon ton, de bonne famille,/.

gently, adv., doucement, lentement, avec bonté.

gentry (djè’n’-), n., petite noblesse; haute bourgeoisie,/. ; (b.s., iron.) braves gens.

genuflection (dji-niou-flèk-sheune), n., génuflexion, /.

genuine (djè’n’iou-ine), adj., naturel, réel, pur, vrai.

genuinely, ado.,purement, réellement; naturellement.

genuineness, n., réalité; authenticité; pureté,/.

. genus (dji-), n. (genera), genre, caractère commun, to. ; espèce,/.

* geodesia (dji-o-d'i-cia), or geodesy (-ci), «., (geom.) géodésie,/. ; arpentage, to.

geognosy (dji-og’-no-ci), n., science de la terre ; géognosie, /.

geographer (dji-og’-ra-), n., géographe, rat. geographical, adj., géographique, geography (dji-og’-ra-), n., géographie,/, geology (dji-ol-o-dji), »., géologie,/, geomancy (djî-),»., divination par la terre, géomance, geomancie, f.

geometer (dji-om’è-), or geometrician (dji-o-mî-trish’ê’n), n., géomètre, m.

geometric, or geometrical, adj., géométrique, géométral.

geometrically, adv., géométriquement, géométralement.

gew

geometrician, ». V. geometer, geometrize (-traïze), v.n., procéUer géométriquement.

geometry (dji-om’é-tri), »., géométrie,/, georama (d.jî-o-râ-ma), n., georama, to. georgics (djor-djikse),ra.pf. ,géorgiques,/.pf. georgium sidus (djor-dji-eume-saï-), ». (astron.) Herschel, to.

geranium (d.ji-ré’-), »., (bot.)bec-de-grue, rat gerbua (gheur-biou-),n.,(mam.)gerboi3e,/ gerent (djî-), adj., portant, gerfalcon (djeur-fô-k’n), n., (orni.) ger faut, to.

germ (djeurme), n., germe, bourgeon, to. pousse,/. ; (bot.) embryon, to.

german (djeur-), adj., germain ; qui est parent, qui est proche ; allemand. A cousin — un cousin germain.

german (d.jeur-), »., Allemand, m.. Aile mande, /. ; (language—langue) allemand, to. germander (djeur-),»., (bot. ) germandrée,/ germanie (djeur-), adj., germanique, germanism (djeur-), n., germanisme, to. germinate (djeur-), v.n., germer, pousser, bourgeonner.

germination, n., (bot.) germination, pousse,/.

gerund(djèr’eu’n’de),n.,(gram.) gérondif, m, gest (djôste), n., exploit, fait, to. ; action, représentation, /.

gestation (djôs-té-).n., gestation, grosąesse,/. gesticulate (djès-tik-dou-), v.n., gesticuler, gesticulation, »., gesticulation,/, gesture (djèst’ioure), »., geste; mouvement expressif, to.

gesture, v.a., faire des gestes, gesticuler, get (ghète), v.a. and n. (preterit. Got; past part., Gotten and Got), gagner, acquérir, obtenir; remporter ; avoir, tirer, faire, se faire, prendre ; (to buy, to procure) acheter, procurer, se procurer ; (to become) devenir, se faire ; (to arrive, to reach) arriver, atteindre; (to fetch) aller chercher; (to find) trouver; (to go) aller; (to induce) engager, faire, obtenir de; (anything bad—m» malheur, fyc.) attraper, s’attirer. To — above ; surpasser. To — abroad ; faire sortir, publier, devenir public. To — away; faire retirer ; ôter ; s’en aller ; s’évader. To — before ; prévenir, devancer. To — by heart ; apprendre. To — clear ; se tirer de. To — down ; descendre ;

— together ; ser, assembler. To — up; lever, se lever ; monter. To — up again ; relever, ramasser ; se relever. To — upon ; monter sur. To — well again ; se rétablir. To — a fall ; tomber. To — a footing; s’établir. To — friends ; se faire des amis. To y; préparer, apprêter, se préparer. To better; avoir Vavantage. To — with child; (1.ex.)engrosser. To — old ; vieillir. To — young again ; rajeunir. To — married ; se marier. To — rich ; s’enrichir. To — made or done ; faire faire. To — mended ; faire racconv-der. To — to sleep ; s’endormir. To— loose; lâcher, relâcher, s’échapper. To — drunk ; s’enivrer.

getter (ghêt’-), n., personne qui gagne, getting (ghôt’-), n., acquisition, /. ; gain, profit, to.

gewgaw (ghiou-gô), »., babiole, bagatelle /. ; joiqou, bijou, jouet, rat.

gewgaw, adj., éclatant, voyant, brillant mais sans valeur.

; le

d’esprit, de

; illuminé, sabot ;

(Dutch coin—monnaie

(measure—mesure) roquille,/.,poisson, m. ; (bot.) gléchome, lierre terrestre, m. ; ruisseau, m. ; clairière,/.; (of fish—de poisson) branchies, ouïes, /. pl. ; (mam.) abajoue,/. ; (bot.) feuillet, m.

cein-

; con-

To — To —

ghastîlll (gâst’foule), adj., horrible, affreux, ghastliness, or ghastness, n., pâleur; mine affreuse,/. ; air terrible, m.

ghastly (gâst’-), adj:, de fantôme, pâle, triste, sombre.

gherkin (gheur-), n., cornichon, m. ghost (gôste), n., esprit, m. ; âme; ombre, /. ; revenant, fantôme, m. The Holy — Saint-Esprit.

ghostlike (-laïke), adj., de fantôme; flétri; pâle, triste, sombre, ghostliness, n., spiritualité,/, ghostly, adj., spirituel, divin ; revenant, d’apparitions, giant (djaï’-), n., géant, colosse, m. giantess, n., géante,/, giant-like (-laïke), adj., gigantesque; de géant.

giantship, n., grandeur démesurée ; forme gigantesque,/.

gibbe (ghibe), n., vieux animal ; un animal cassé de vieillesse, m.; (mec,)grue,/.

gibber (ghib’-), v.n., barbouiller, bredouiller, baragouiner, parler sans articuler ses paroles.

gibberish (ghib’beur-), n., baragouin, jargon, patois, m.

gibbet (djib’bète), n., potence,/. ; gibet m. ; croix,/.

gibbet, v.a., pendre à une potence; exposer sur un gibet.

gibbon (ghib’bone), n., (mam.) gibbon, m. gibbose (ghib’bôss), or gibbous (ghib’-), adj., gibbeux, cornu, bossu.

gibbousness (ghib’-), n., gibbosité, bosse, convexité,/.

gib-cat (ghib’-), n., vieux chat décrépit; matou, m.

gibe (djaïbe), n., lardon, sarcasme, m. ; raillerie, moquerie,/.

gibe, v.a. and n., gausser; railler ; se moquer de, se rire de.

giber, n., railleur, gausseur, m. gibingly, adv., d’un air railleur; ironiquement.

giblets (djib’lètse), n.pl., abattis de volaille, &c., m.pl., petite-oie, /.

giddily (ghid’-), adv., étourdiment; capricieusement.

giddiness, n., vertige, m.; étourderie, humeur folâtre,/.

giddy (ghid’dé’), adj., étourdi, évaporé; volage, capricieux ; (med.) vertigineux.

giddy-brained (-bré’n’de;, or giddy-headed (-hèd’ède), adj., étourdi, écervelé, volage, léger.

giddy-paced (-pés’te), adj., étourdi; qui erre de côté et d’autre, gif (ghife), conj., (ant.) si. gift (ghif’te), n., présent, don; talent, m.; grâce ; donation, /. New year’s —s ; présents du nouvel an, étrennes.

gift, v.a., douer, donner ; inspirer, gifted (-ède), adj., doué ; inspiré ; gig (ghig), n., (toy—jouet) toupie, /., tilbury m. ; (boat—bateau) chaloupe,/.

gigantic, gigantical (djaï-), or gigan-tean (djaï-ga’n-tî-), adj., gigantesque ; de géant.

giggle (ghig’g’l), v.n., ricaner, rire sans raison.

giggle, n., ricanement, m. giggler, n., ricaneur, rieur, m. gigot (dji-gote), n., gigot, m. gild (ghilde), v.a., dorer ; embellir, gilder, n., doreur ; hollandaise) florin, m.

gilding, n.,dorure,/., clinquant, oripeau, m. gil-hooter (djil’hout’-), n., (orni.) effraie, (resaie, chouette effraie,/.

' gill(ghill),«.,(of the cock—du coq), barbe,/.;

gilly-flower, n., giroflée,/, gilt (ghilte), n., (ant.) dorure,/, giltedged (-èdj’de), adj., dore sur tranche, gilthead (-hède), n., (ich.) daurade,/, gim (djime), adj., (ant.) net ; pimpant ; bien habillé.

gimcrack (djim’-), n., joujou,m., bagatelle, /. ; mauvais mécanisme, m., patraque,/.

gimlet (glii’m’lète), or gimblet, n., foret, m., vrille, f.

gimmal, or gimmer (ghi’m-), n., (ant.) mécanisme, mouvement, m. ; machine, /., ressort, m. ; alliance,/.

gimp (ghi’m’pe), n., guipure, /. ; cordonnet, m.

gin (djine), n., trébuchet, m., trappe, /. ; (liquor—liqueur) genièvre, m., eau-de-vie de genièvre,/. ; (mec.) grue à trois pieds,/, gin, v.a., prendre au trébuchet ; égrener, ginger (dji’n’djeur), n., gingembre, m. ginger-bread (-brède), n., pain d’épice, m. gingerly, adv., (ant.) tout doucement ; avec soin ; adroitement.

gingerness, n., (ant.) délicatesse, douceur ; tendresse,/.

gingham (ghign’-), n., guingan, m. gingival (dji’n dji-j, adj., des gencives, gingle (dji’n’g’l), n., tintement, tintin, m.

V. jingle.

gingle, v.a., tinter ; faire sonner ; (fig.) rimer. V. jingle.

gingling, n., tintement, n. The — of glasses ; le carillon des verres. ginnet (dji’n’nète), n., bidet, mulet, m. ginning, n., égrenage, m. ginseng (dji’n’sè’n’g), n., (bot.) ginseng, m. gipsy (djip’sé), n., gipsy, bohémien, bohème, ni., gipsy, égyptienne, bohémienne ; sorcière ; fine matoise,/.

giraffe (dji-), n., (zool.) girafe, /., caméléo» pard,m.

gird (gheurde), n., (l.u.) sarcasme, m., raillerie,/.

gird, v.a. and n., ceindre ; pincer, railler, girder, n., (carp.) solive, traverse,/, girdle (gheur’d’l), n., ceinture, /. ; turon,m.

girdle, v.a., ceindre ; entourer, environner, girdle-belt (-bèlte), n., ceinturon, m. girdler, n., ceinturier, m. girl (gheur’l), n., fille ; servante, domestique,/.

girlish, adj., de fille ; léger, girlishly, adv., en fille, girt (gheurte), or girth (gheurth), v.a., sangler, ceindre, entourer.

girth, n., enceinte ; ceinture, sangle,/, tour, m.

gist (djiste), n., fin, fin mot ; point principal, m.

give (ghive), v.a. and n. (preterit, Gave ; past part., Given), donner ; rendre ; (an answer, credit, one’s compliments, one’s love—une réponse ; crédit ; complimente ; amitiés) faire ; (one’s respects—respects) présenter. To — a call ; appeler ; visiter, faire une visite. To — a description ; décrire. To — a fall ; faire tomber. a guess ; deviner. To — a look ; regarder. a portion ; doter. To — battle ; livrer bataille. To — content ; contenter. To — ear ; être attentif ,.écouter, prêter l'oreille. To — fire ; tirer. To — ground ; reculer ; enfoncer. To — heed ; prendre garde. To — in charge ; charger ; faire arrêter. To — joy ; féliciter. To — judgment; rendre,prononcer jugement. To — notice ; avertir. To — one leave ; permettre. To —•

g-iv

753

glo

one’s mind ; s'adonner, s’attacher à. To — place ; céder, faire place. To — suck ; allaiter. To — the slip. ; se dérober, faire faux bond, fa compagnie, s’échapper. To — trouble ; incommoder. To — way ; céder ; enfoncer ; s’abandonner, se relâcher, s'affaisser, s’enfoncer. To — away ; donner. To — back again ; rendre. To — forth ; publier. To — out ; distribuer, rapporter, annoncer, se dire. To — over ; abandonner, céder ; cesser, laisser, quitter. To — up ; rendre, céder, se dessaisir, quitter, remettre, se désister. To — one’s self up to ; s’abandonner ; s’adonner a.

giver, n., donneur, donateur, m. gizzard (ghiz’zeurde), n., gésier, m. ; (fig.) esprit, m., imagination,/.

glacial (glé-shi’-), or glacious (glé-), adj., glacial, gelé.

glaciate (glé-shi-éte), v.a. and n., glacer, geler ; se glacer, se congeler, glaciation, n., (ant.) congélation,/, glacier (gla-ci-eur), n., glacier, amas de glace,m.

glacis (glé-ciss,OM glâ-), n., (fort.) glacis, m. ; rampe,/.

glad, adj., content, charmé, bien aise, joyeux, réjoui, heureux.

glad, v.n., se réjouir.

gladden (glad’d’n), v.a., réjouir, récréer, rendre heureux ; se réjouir, s’égayer, glade (gléde), n., clairière ; percée ; avenue/, gladiator (glad’i-é-), n., gladiat gladiole (-ôl), n., (bot.) glaïeul, m. gladly, adv., volontiers, avec plaisir, gladness, or gladsomeness, n., joie, gaieté, allégresse,/. ; contentement, m. gladsome, adj., enjoué, joyeux, réjouissant, gladsomely, adv., joyeusement, volontiers, gladwyn, n., (bot.) iris fétide, glaïeul puant, m.

glair (glére), n., glaire; hallebarde,/. ; blanc d’œuf, m.

glair, v.a., (bookbind.) glai glance glâ’n’-), n., regard, œillade, vue rapide,/.

glance, n., etinceler ; effleurer, raser ; jeter un coup d’œil, des œillades ; insinuer. To — over ; parcourir.

glancingly, adv., en passant ; légèrement, gland (gla’n’de), n., (anat.)glande,/. ; (bot.) gland, m.

glanders (gla’n’deurze),n.pf.,(vet.) morve,/, glandiferous (-dif’eur’-), adj., qui porte des glands.

glandular, or glandulous (-diou-), adj., (anat.) glandulaire, glanduleux.

glandule (-dioule), n., glandule, petite glande, /.

glandulosity conglobées, f.pl. glare, n., vif éclat, éclat de lumière éblouis-; lueur,/. ; coup d’œil perçant, m. glare, V.n., éblouir ; luire, briller ; regarder d’un œil terrible.

glareons (glér’i-), adj., glaireux, glaring (glér-), adj., éblouissant,

Choquant ; manifeste, glass (glâce), n., verre, m. ; (window—de

fenêtre) vitre,/. Looking--; miroir, m., glace,

f. Hour--; sablier. Weather--; baromètre.

Eye— ; lorgnon, m. —es ; lunettes, f. glass, adj., de verre, glass, v.a., vitrer.

glass-beads (-bîdze), n., rassade, verroterie,/.

glass-bottle (-bot’t’l),n.,bouteille de verre,/, glass-coach (-côtshe), n., voiture de remise, de louage, /.

sant, m.

eur, m.

glass-gazing (-ghéz’-), adj., qui sc mire souvent.

glass-grinder (-graï’n’d’-), n., polisseur do glaces, m.

glasshouse (-haouoe), n., verrerie,/, glass-maker (-mék’-), n., verrier, m. glassman, n., marchand de verre, de verrerie, m.

glass-metal (-mèt’t’l), n., verre fondu, m. glasswork (-weurke), n., manufacture du verre,/.

glassworks (-weurkse), n„ verrerie, manufacture de verre,/.

glassy, adj., vitré, vitreux ; fragile, glaucoma (-cô-), n., (med.) opacité du cristallin,/. ; glaucome, m. glaucous, adj., glauque ; glave, n., (ant.) glaive, ci glaze, v.a. and n., vitrer; vernir ; glacer, glazier (glé-jeur), n., vitrier, m. gleam (glîme), n., rayon, m. ; lueur, vive clarté,/.

gleam, v.n., rayonner, briller, luire, gleamy, or gleaming, adj., étincelant, brillant.

glean (glîne), v.a. and n., glaner; grappiller, gleaner, n., glaneur, grappilleur, m. gleaning, n., glanage, m. ; glanure,/. glebe (glîbe), n., glèbe ; terre,/. ; sol, m. gleboüs, or gleby (glîb’-), adj., de gazon ; plein de tourbe.

glede (glide), n., (orni.) milan, m. glee (glî), n., gaillardise, joie; (mus.) chanson à reprise, /.

verdâtre.

meterre, m.

gleeful (-foule), adj., joyeux, gai.

gleek(glîke), v.n., (ant.)ricaner; se moquer.

gleet (glîte), n., sanie ; blennorrhée, /. ;

irer.

coup d’œil, m. ;

(-dioul’oss’-), n., glandes

éclatant ;

glass-furnace (-feur-), n., fourneau de verrerie, m.

pus, m.

gleet, v.n., produire de la sanie ; dégoutter, gleety, adj., sanieux; ichoreux. glen (glône), n., vallon, m., vallée,/, glene (glî-ni), n., (anat.) fosse, cavité glénoïde, glenoidale,/. ; orbite,«/.; pupille de l’œil,/.

glew (gliou), n. V. glue, glib, adj., coulant; glissant. A— tongue; langue bien pendue. glib, v.a., châtrer ; rendre coulant, glibly, adv., coulaminent. glibness, n., volubilité,/. ; cours, m. glide (glaïde), v.n., couler doucement; glisser.

glimmer, or glimmering, n., lueur, /. ; faible rayon, m.

glimmer, V.n., entreluire, luire faiblement ; (of day-break—du jour) poindre.

glimpse (gli’m’pse), n., sillon de lumière, m.; lueur,/.; reflet ; rayon, m. glimpse, v.n., paraître par lueurs, glisten (glis’s’n), or glister (glis’teur), v.n., étinceler, briller, reluire, éclater ; rayonner.

glistening, or glistering, n., lueur, /. ; éclat, m.

glistening, or glistering, adj., luisant, brillant.

glitter, n., éclat, lustre, m. ; splendeur,/, glitter, v.n., éclater, briller, reluire, étinceler.

glittering, adj., brillant, luisant, étincelant, glitteringly, adv., avec éclat, gloar (glôre), v.n., loucher; regarder de travers.

gloat (glôte), v.n., jeter des œillades, couver yeux.

lobard

luisant, m.

globate, or globated (glô-bé-), adj., sphérique, en globe, globeux.

globe (glôbe’), n., globe, m. ; sphère, boule,/. The use of the —s (geog. ) ; la sphère.

des

(glô-), n., (ent.) lampyre, ver

(glo-bôss), globous (glô-), or (glob’iou), adj., sphérique, globu-

viscosité, /. n., gourmand, glou-

gourmand,

couc

chercher, passer pour. To — forth ; sortir. To — forward; avancer, pousser, profiter, poursuivre. To — from ; quitter, partir de. To — from the matter ; s'écarter. To — halves ; être de moitié. To — in ; entrer. To — near ; approcher. To — off ; quitter ; tirer. To — off (of goods—de marchandises) ; se vendre, s'écoider. To — on ; avancer, continuer. To — out ; sortir ; s'éteindre. To — over ; passer, traverser. To — through ; passer, passer au travers, enfiler, percer, fendre ; subir, souff rir. To — up ; monter. To — up and down ; courir de côté et d'autre. To — upon ; entreprendre, se fondre. To — with ; accompagner. To —without ; se passer de.

goad (gôde), n., aiguillon de bouvier, aiguil-lade, /.

goàd (gôde), v.a., aiguillonner, piquer; (fig.) exciter.

goal (gôle), n., but, terme ; point de départ, m.

goat (gôte), n., chèvre,/. He-She—; chèvre, f. goatherd, n., chevrier, m. goatish, adj., lascif, de bouc, goat-suckèr (-seuk’-), n., (orni.) crapaud volant, tette-ehèvre, engoulevent, m. gobble (gob’b’l), v.a., gober; fagoter;avaler, gobbler, n., glouton, goulu, avaleur, m. gobetween (gô-bi-twîne), n., médiateur ; courtier ; entremetteur, m. goblet (gob’lète), n., gobelet, m. ; coupe, /, goblin (gob’line), n., lutin, spectre, gobelin, fantôme, m.    !

go-by (gô-ba'ye), »., mauvaise raison, défaite,

globe, v.a., arrondir en forme de globe; mettre en boule.

globose globular leux, rond ; (bot.) globeux.

globosity (glo-bôss’-), n., rondeur, sphéricité, ).

globule (glob’ioule), n., globule ; petit corps sphérique, m.

glomerate (glom’eur’-), v.a., assembler; arrondir; mettre en peloton.

glomerous, adj., (ant.) pelotonné; (anat.) congloméré.

gloom, or gloominess (glou’m’-), n., obscurité,/. ; chagrin, m. ; tristesse,/, gloom, v.n., être obscur ; s’attrister, gloomily, adv., obscurément; d’un air triste, gloomy, adj., sombre, obscur; triste, glorification (glô-ri-ft-ké-), n., glorification ; action de rendre gloire,/.

glorify (glô-ri-fa’ye), v.a., glorifier; exalter; honorer.

glorious, adj., glorieux; illustre; superbe, gloriously, adv., glorieusement, avec gloire, glory (glô-), n., gloire, honneur; (paint.) auréole, gloire, /., nimbe, m. glory, v.n., se faire gloire, se glorifier, gloss, n., luisant,éclat, vernis, m. ; glose,/.; (of stuffs— des étoffes) lustre, m.

glOSS, v.n., gloser; interpréter; lustrer; donner de l’éclat. To — over ; masquer, colorer.

glossary, n., glossaire; dictionnaire de mots obscurs, m.

glosser, or glossarist, n., glossateur;

commentateur; apprêteur, m.

glossiness, n., poli, lustre, brillant, apprêt, m.

glossy, adj., lustré, poli, éclatant, luisant, glottis (glot’tiss), n., (anat.) glotte,/, glout (glaoute), v.n., (l.u.) bouder, se refro-gner ; regarder de mauvais œil. glove (gleuve), n., gant, m. glove, v.a., ganter, glover, n., gantier, m. glove-stick, n., baguette à gants, /. ; tourne-gants, m.

glow (glô), n., chaleur; ardeur, /. ; feu, éclat,, m.

glow, v.n., brûler, être embrasé; briller, luire.

glowing, adj., éclatant ; brûlant, embrasé ; ardent, animé.

glowingly, adv., vivement, chaleureusement, avec ardeur.

glowworm (-weurme), n., ver luisant, m. gloze (glôze), v.a. and n., flatter; cajoler; caresser ; gloser.

glozer, n., flatteur, cajoleur, m. glue (glou), n., colle forte, /. Fish—; colle de poisson, f.

glue, v.a., coller ; attacher, unir. > glue-boiler (-boïl’-), n., fabricant de colle forte, m.

gluer, n., colleur, m.

gluey, or gluish, adj., gluant, collant, visqueux, glutineux.

glum (gleume), adj., (l.ex.) chagrin, de mauvaise humeur.

glume (gloume), n., (bot.) glume, balle,/, glut (gleute), n., surabondance, satiété,/, glut, v.a. and«., avaler, gorger, soûler; se rassasier; assouvir, s’assouvir; repaître, se repaître. To — one’s self ; se gorger.

gluteal (glou-ti-al), adj., (anat.) fessier, gluten (glou-tène), n., gluten, m. glutinous (glou-), adj., glutineux, gluant, visqueux.

glutinousness, n., glutton (gleut’t’n), ton, m.

gluttonize (gleut’t’naïze), v.n,, être glouton, gluttonous, adj., glouton, goulu, vorace.

gluttonously, adv., en glouton, en gourmand, goulûment.

gluttony (gleut’t’ni), m., gourmandise, gloutonnerie,/.

glyn, n. V. glen.

glyptics, n., art de graver en pierres précieuses, m. ; glyptique,/.

gnar (nâr), or gnarl (nârl), v.n., murmurer, gronder; être revêche, bourru rebours.

gnarled (nârl’de), or gnarly (nâr-), adj., noueux ; plein de nœuds, gnash (nashe), v.a., grincer les dents, gnashing, n., grincement de dents,»», gnat (nate), r».,(ent.) cousin; moucheron, m. gnatsnapper (nate’-), n., (orni.) pivoine, gobe-mouche, m.

gnaw (nö), v.a., ronger; corroder; mordre, gnawer, a., rongeur, m. gnawing, n., rongement, m. ; corrosion,/, gnawing, adj., corrosif, rongeant, gneis (niée), n., (min.) gneiss, m. gnome (nôme), n., gnome, m., gnomide, /. ; esprit, m.

gnomon (nô-mone), n., style de cadran solaire, m.

gnomonies (no -mo’n’ikse),«. .gnomonique,/. gnostic (nos-tik), n., gnostique, m. go (gô), v.n. (preterit, Went ; past part., Gone), aller, s’en aller ; passer ; partir, marcher. To — about ; faire le tour, se détourner ; entreprendre. To — abroad; sortir, partir, voyager. To — against ; s'opposer, avoir de la répugnance. To — along ; poursuivre son chemin, accompagner, passer. To — ashore ; débarquer, aborder. To — aside ; se mettre de côté. To — astray ; s’égarer. To — asunder ; aller séparément. To — awav ; s’en aller, se retirer, sortir. To — back ; reculer, s’en retourner. To — backwards; reculer. To backwards and forwards ; aller et venir, se contredire. To — beyond ; passer, surpasser. To — by; passer auprès, passer; se régler; souffrir; devancer, surpasser. To — down ; descendre, se her ; Qavaler; rétrograder. To — for ; aller

— ; bouc, m.

Corners and

louche ; aux

755

adj., de

goc

/., détour, artifice, rat. ; action d’éluder; de passer sans faire attention ; d’écarter ; de repousser ; de changer, /.

go-cart (gô-cârte), ra., chariot pour apprendre aux petits enfants à marcher, rat. ; petite chaise à roulettes, /.

god, ra., Dieu, rat. Would to — ; plût à Dieu. ! godchild (-tshaïlde), n., filleul, rat., filleule,/.

goddaughter, (-dö’-) n., filleule,/, goddess (-’dêce), ra., déesse, divinité,/, godfather (-fâ-tAeur), n., parrain, rat. godhead (-hède), n., divinité,/, godless, adj., athée, impie, godlike (-laïke), adj., divin, godliness, n., sainteté, piété,/, godling, n., divinité inferieure,/, godly, adj., pieux, dévot, saint, godly, adv., religieusement, dévotement, godly-head (-hède), n., (ant.) bonté, équité,/.

godmother (-meufA’eur), n., marraine,/, godship, n., divinité,/, godson (-seune), n., filleul, m. godward (-wôrde), adv., (ant.) vers, envers Dieu.

godwit (-wite), n., (orni.) francolin, rat., barge,/.

goer (gô’-) n., marcheur.

—s ; allants et venants. Play- — ; amateur du théâtre, m.

goggle (gog’g’l), v.n., regarder de travers, loucher.

goggle-eyed (-a’ye’de), adj., grands yeux.

goggles (gog’g’lze), n.pl., lunettes, f.pl. (for horses—pour les chevaux) œillères,f.pl. going (gô'-), n., marche, démarche, allure,/, goitre (goï’teur), ra., (med.) goitre, m. gola (gô-), n., (arch.) cymaise, doucine,/.

gold (gôlde), ra., or, m. A--mine ; une

mine d'or. A — ring ; un anneau d’or. goldbeater (-bit’-), n., batteur d’or, m. goldbeaters-skin (-’teurVskine), n., baudruche, /.

goldbound (-baou’n’de), adj., couvert d’or, entouré d’or.

gold-digger (-dig’gheur), n., chercheur d’or, rat.

gold-drawer (-drô’-), n., tireur d’or, m. gold-dust (-deiiste), n., poudre d'or,/, golden, adj., d’or, goldenly, adv., splendidement, goldfinch (-fi’n’she), ra., (orni.) chardonneret, rat.

gold-finder (-faï’n’d’-),n., orpailleur; (iron.) vidangeur, m.

gold-finer (-faï’n’-), n., affineur d’or, m. goldfish, n., (ich.) poisson rouge, m. golding, n., pomme qui a la chair rougeâtre,/.

goldsmith (-smith), n., orfèvre, m. gold-spink (-spi’n’k), n., (omi.) bruant commun, m.

gome (gôme), n., cambouis, m. gomphosis (go’m’-phô-ciss), ra., (anat.) gomphose, articulation immobile des os, / gondola, «., gondole,/, gondolier (-lire), n., gondolier, rat. gone (gone), past part, (of to go), allé, part« He is — ; il s’en est allé ; (dead—trépassé) il est mort.

gonfalon, or gonfanon, ra., (her.) gonfalon, gonfanon ; (ant.) drapeau, étendard, rat. goniometry (gô-), n., goniométrie,/. gonorrhoea.(-or-rî-), n., (med.) gonorrhée,/, good (goûde), adj., bon, d’un bon naturel, honnête ; convenable ; solide, good, n., bien ; avantage ; profit, m. ; utilité,/.

gos

good, adv., bien, bon. Very — ; fort bien. As — ; aussi bien.

good ! int., eh bien ! eh ! de grâce 1 good-breeding (-brîd’-), n., éducation, politesse,/

good-conditioned (-dish’eu’n’de), adj., bien conditionné ; en bon état, good-friday (-frai-), n.,vendredi saint, m. good-humour (-hiou-meur), n., bonne humeur,/., enjouement, m.

good-humoured (-hiou-meur’de), bonne humeur, enjoué, goodliness, n., beauté, grâce,/, good-luck (-leuke), n., bonheur, m., prospérité,/.

goodly, adj., beau, bel, joli, rat. goodman (-ma’n), n., bon homme, compère, m.

good-nature (-nét’ioure), ra., bonté, bonhomie, humanité, complaisance,/.

good-natured (-nét’iourde), adj., d’un bon naturel, bénin, bon. goodness, n., bonté, m. ; probité,/, good-now ! (-nao) int., à la bonne heure ! goods (goûdze), n., meubles, effets, biens, m.pl. ; marchandises, f.pl.

good-will, n., bienveillance, bonne volonté, bonté,/.

good-woman (-woum’a’n), or goody, n.,

bonne femme, dame,/.

goose (gońce), n. (geese), oie, /. ; idiot, imbécile, m. ; (tailor’s—de tailleur) carreau, m. A green —; un oison. A wild- — ; une oie sauvage.

gooseberry (-bèr’-), n., groseille à maquereau, groseille verte,/.

goose-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) grateron, rièble, m. ; râpette,/.

gooseneck (-nèke), n., (nav.) crochet, m. gorbelly, n., (ant.) gros ventre, m., grosse' panse, /.

gorcock, n., (orni.) coq de bruyère, m. gorcrow (-crô), n., (orni.) corneille,/, gord (gôrde), n., dé pipé, m. gore (gôre), n., sang figé, m. ; pièce de terre' triangulaire ; longue pièce d’étoffe triangulaire, ooupee en pointe,/.

gore, v.a., piquer, percer ; couper en pointe, gorge (gordje), n., gosier, m., gorge, /.;. jabot, m. ; (fort.) gorge,/.

gorge, t>.a., gorger, remplir, avaler, ras--sasier.

gorge, v.n., se gorger ; avaler, gorgeous (gor’djeusse), adj., superbe, ma--gnifique, somptueux, éclatant.

gorgeously, adv., superbement, magnifiquement.

gorgeousness, n., magnificence, pompe,-splendeur,/.

gorgerln(gor’djeur’ine), n., (arch.)gorgerin,. colarin, m.

gorget (gor’djète), n., gorgerin, hausse-col,-m. ; (surg.) gorgeret, m. gorhen (-hène), n., poule de bruyère,/, goring, n., piqûre,/., coup de corne, m. gormand (gor-), or gourmand (gôr-), n.,. gourmand ; goulu, glouton, m. gormandize (- àïze), v.n., bâfrer, goinfrer, gormandizer (-’aïz’-), n., glouton, goinfre,-gourmand, m.

gormandizing (-aïz’-), n., gourmandise,-gloutonnerie, f.

gorse, (bot.) bruyère, brande, /. ; genêt, m. gory (gô-), adj., sanglant, couvert de sangt caillé.

goshawk (goss’höke), n., (orni.) autour, m. gosling (goz’-), ra., oison ; chaton, m. gospel (gos’pèl), ra., évangile, m. gospel, v.a., évangéliser, gospeller, n., évangéliste; sectaire, m.

gownsman

lier

de bonne

gram-

gos

756

gra

gossamer (gos’sa-), n., filandres, /.pi. ; duvet de plantes, m.

gossip, n., commère, causeuse ; babiłlarde, f. ; caquet, bavardage, m. gossip, v.n., jaser, caqueter, babiller, bavar-der.

gossipping, n., commérage, bavardage, m. gothic (goth’-), adj., gothique, gothicize (goth-iss’aïze), v.a., rendre gothique; ramener à la barbarie, go-to ! (gô-tou),int., allons ! çà ! sus ! courage ! gouge (gaoudje), n., gouge,/, gourd (gourde), n., gourde; calebasse, citrouille,/.

gourdiness, «., (vet.) enflure à la jambe,/, gourd-worm (-weurme), n., douve,/, gourdy, adj., gros; (vet.) enflé aux jambes, gourmand, n. V. gormand. gout (gaoute), n., (med.) goutte,/.; (taste) goût, m.

gouty, adj., goutteux.

govern (gheuv’eurne),».«., gouverner, régir, diriger, tenir en bride.

governable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être gouverné, docile, gouvernable.

governance, n., gouvernement, m., administration,/.

governess, or governante, n., institutrice,

gouvernante,/.

government, n., gouvernement, m., administration, direction, /; (gram.) régime, m.

governor (gheuv’eur-neur), n., gouverneur; instituteur.

gowan (gaw’a’n), n., (bot.) pâquerette commune, marguerite,/.

gowl (gaoul), v.n., (ant.) hurler.

gown (gaoune), n., robe; toge,/. Night—

peignoir, m. Morning--, dressing- — ; robe de

chambre,/.

gowned (gaou’n’de), adj., vêtu d’une robe, en robe.

gownman (-ma’n), or (gaou’n’z’-), n. {-men), homme de robe, ou de robe longue, m. ; (pl.) gens de robe.

grabble (grab’b’l), v.a. and n., tâter, tâton-; aller à tâtons ; fouir ; déraciner ; s’étirer, grace (gréce), n., grâce, bonté, faveur, /. pardon, ni. ; agrément, bon air, m. ; grandeur,/.; (rel.) grâces,/.pl.

grace, v.a., orner, embellir; illustrer, graced (gréss’te), adj., orné, doué,bien fait; vertueux.

graceful (-foule), adj., beau, gracieux, agréable, bien fait, enjoué.

gracefully, adv., gracieusement, grace.

gracefulness, n.,bonne grâce,/., agrément, charme, m., beauté,/.

graceless, adj., sans grâces, désagréable; abandonné, effronté, dépravé.

gracenote(-nôte), n., (mus.) note d’agrément,/.

graces(grè-cize). n.pl., (myth.)G-râces,/.pl. gracile (grass’il), or gracilent (grass’-), adj., (ant.) grêle, mince, menu, petit.

gracility, n., (ant.) gracilité, ténuité, petitesse,/.

gracious (gré-slieusse), cm//., gracieux, bénin, bon, favorable, agréable, propice.

graciously, adv., gracieusement, obligeamment, humainement.

graciou3ness,n.,bonté, bénignité ; bienfai-

Pagradâtion(gia-dé-), n., gradation,/.; degré, m. gradatory (-teuri), n., escalier, perron, m.

lïîd?éM.lSi.e»v2Ïi"'.n,b,,l«nt

gradient, n., (railways) pente,.rampe,/, graduai (grad’iou-), n., montée,/. ; gradm ; (liturgy) graduel, m.

gradual, adj., graduel, par degrés, gradué, réglé.

graduality, n., gradation, progression régulière,/.

gradually, ode., graduellement,par degrés, pas à pas, peu à peu. graduate (grad’iou-), n., gradué, m. graduate, v.a., graduer, graduate, v.n., prendre ses degrés à une université, se faire graduer.

graduation(-’iou-e-), n., graduation ; gradation,/.

graff (grâfe), n., fossé, m., fosse,/, graft (grâf’te),«., greffe, ente,/., einpeau,m. graft, v.a. and n., greffer, enter, grafter, n., personne qui ente, greffeur. grafting, n., (hört.) greffe,/, grafting-knife (-naïfe), n., greffoir, ©en-toir, m.

grain (gréne), n., grain; pépin, m. ; veine,/. ; fil, m. —of allowance; indulgence. —of wood; veine de bois. Against the —; à contre-cœur, malgré soi.

grain, v.a., grener, greneler; peindre en décors.

grained (gré’n’de), adj., grenu ; dur. grainer, n., peintre décorateur, m. grains (gré’n’ze),n., drêche,/., marc, m. grainy, adj., plein de grains, grenelé, grallic, adj., (orni.) échassier, gramineous (-mi’n’i-eusse), adj., (bot.) graminée, herbeux, herbacé, graminivorous, adj., herbivore, grammar, n., grammaire,/, grammarian (-mé-), n., grammairien, m. grammar-school (-scoule), n., école où l’on enseigne le latin et le grec, f.

grammatic, or grammatical, adj., matical ; de grammaire, grammatically, adv., grammaticalement, grammaticize (-çaïze), v.a., rendre une expression grammaticale ; faire le grammatiste ; écrire grammaticalement.

grampus, n., (ich.) épaulard, orque, m. granadilla, n., (bot.) grenadille, fleur de la passion,/.

granary, n., grenier, m. ; grange,/, grand (gra’n’de), adj., grand, superbe, noble, illustre, sublime, grandiose, grandam, n., grand’mère ; vieille femme,/, grand-child (-tshailde), n., petit-fils, m., petite-fille,/.

grand-daughter (-dô-teur), n., petite-fille, /. A great — ; une arrière-petite-fille.

grandee (gra’n’di), n., personne de marque, /., grand, m.

grandeur (-’ieur), n., grandeur,/., éclat, m., pompe, splendeur,/.

grand-father (-fâ-(Aeur), or grand-sire

(-saeur), n., grand-père, aïeul, m. Agréât—; un bisaïeul.

grandiloquence (-kwê’n’se), n., langage pompeux, m. ; emphase,/.

grandiloquent (-kwê’n’te), or grandilo-quous (-kweusse), adj., (of speeches—discours) sublime, pompeux ; enflé, grandinous, adj., (ant.) plein de grêle, grandly, adv.,grandement; fastueusement. grand-mother(-meufA’eur),n., grand’mère, aïeule,/. A great — ; une bisaïeule.

grand-son (-seune), n., petit-fils, m. A great — ; un arrière-petit-fils.

grange (gré’n’dje), n., ferme, métairie ; grange, f. granite, n., (min.) granit, m. granitel, n., (min.) marbre granitelle ; granit à petits grains, m. granivorous, adj., granivore, grant(grâ’n’te), n„ octroi, m., concession./., don, privilège, m

grant, v.a., donner,accorder,céder ; avouer; entériner ; octroyer. To — a pardon ; pardonner; accorder une grace.

grating, adj., rude, dur, discordant; qui choque l’oreille, gratingly, adv., rudement, gratis (gré-tiss), adv., gratuitement, gratia, pour rien.

gratitude (-tioude), n., gratitude, reconnaissance, /.

gratuitous(-tiou-i-),a(l; , gratuit ; volontaire

bénévole.

gratuitously, adv., gratuitement; béné volement.

gratuity (-tiou-i-) n., don, présent, m., gra tuitê, largesse,/. ; pourboire, m.

gratulate (grat'iou-), v.a., féliciter, congra tuler.

gratulation (-lé-), »., félicitation, congratu lation,/.

gratulatory. adj., congratulateur, congra tulatoire, congratulant. grave(gréve), n., sépulcre, m.,tombe, fosse,/ grave, adj., grave, sérieux, réservé, retenu modeste; (grain.) grave grave, v.a. and n., graver, tailler, ciseler. To — a ship ; espalmer et suiver.

grave-clothes (-clôze), »., linceul, drap mortuaire, suaire, m.

grave-digger (-dig’gheur), n., fossoyeur, m. gravel (grav’èl), »., gravier, m. ; (med.)

gravelle,/. A--pit ; une sablonnière,/.

gravel, v.a., sabler, couvrir de gravier ; embarrasser, inquiéter.

graveless (grév’-), adj., sans sépulture, gravelly (grav'èl-li), adj., graveleux, sablonneux.

gravely (grév’li), adv., gravement, sérieusement, modestement.

graven (gré’v’n), past. part, (of to grave), gravé, taillé, ciselé. A — image ; une image

grantable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être accordé.

granted (-ède), part, adj., accordé, octroyé ; avoué; reconnu; d’accord.

grantee (-tî), »., donataire, concessionnaire. ni.,/.

granter, or grantor (-tor), »., donateur ; cédant, m.

granular, or granulary (-’iou-), adj., en grains; grenelé, grenu, granulé, granulaire.

granulate (-’iou), v.a., greneler, grener, granule,*.

granulation (-lé), n., granulation,/, granule (-’ioule), n., petit grain, granule, m. granulous, adj., grenu, granuleux, grapa (grépe), a., raisin, m. ; vigne, /. A bunch or —s; une grappe de raisin.

grape-shot (grépe-shote), n., (milit.) mitraille, J.

grapestone (grépe-stône), n., pépin de raisin, m.

grape-vine (-vaine), n., vigne,/, graphie, or graphical, adj., graphique, bien tracé, exact, parfait.

graphically, adv., graphiquement, exactement.

graphite (-’aïte),n„ graphite,plombagine,m. graphometer (-fo’mi’-), n., (math.) gra-phomètre, m,

grapnel, n., grappin, m., petite ancre,/, grapple (grap’p’l), n., grappin, croc, harpon, m.; lutte, f., combat de lutteurs, m.

grapple, V.a., accrocher; grappiner, harponner, arrêter ; happer. To — a ship ; accrocher un navire.

graveness (grév’-), »., gravité, contenance

gfjlVC, f.

graveolent (gré-vî-), »., (ant.) à odeur forte, graver (grév’-), »., graveur ; burin, m. graves (grév’z), n.pl. V. greaves, gravestone (-stône), »., tombeau, m., tombe, /.

gra vida tion (-dé-), or gravidity, »., (ant.)

grossesse,/.

graving (grév’-), »., gravure, /. ; (nav.)

action d’espalmer.--tool ; burin, m.

gravitate, v.n., graviter; peser, gravitation (-té-;, »„gravitation, pesanteur, /. ; poids, ni.

gravity, »., air sérieux m., gravité; pesanteur,/., grave, m.

gravy (gré-vé), »., jus, suc de viande, coulis, m.

gray, or gray-brock, »„ (zool.) blaireau, taisson, m.

gray, or grey (gré), adj., gris ; (fig.) vieux, graybeard (-bîrde), »„barbe grise,/. ; vieillard, grison, barbon, m. gray-eyed (-a’ye-de), adj., qui a les yeux

grapple, v.n., en venir aux mains, se saisir taillée. de; lutter; (nav.) en venir à l’abordage; (fig.) combattre. To — with ; combattre, en venir aux prises, en venir aux mains. grapy (grépi), adj., de raisin, grasp (grâsp), n., poignée; prise; étreinte; possession,/. ; pouvoir, m.

grasp, v.a., empoigner, saisir, prendre avec la main, gripper.

grasp, v.n., s’emparer; tâcher d’attraper, de saisir.

grasper, n., personne qui empoigne ; homme avide, ambitieux.

grasping, adj., avide, cupide, ambitieux, grass (grâce), n., herbe, verdure, /.; foin, gazon, m.

grasshopper(-hop’-), »„sauterelle, cigale,/, grassiness, »., herbage, m. ; qualité d’être herbeux,/.

m. ;

gra3S-plot (-plote), n., boulingrin, m„ pelouse,/. ; tapis vert, m. grassy, adj., herbu, herbeux, grate (grete), n., grille, /. ; grillage, jalousie,/.; gril; treillis, m.

gris.

grate, v.a. and n., râper, égruger ; griller; frotter. To — the teeth ; grincer les dents. To — up ; fermer d’un treillis.

gray-haired (-hèr’de), adj., qui a les cheveux gris, grison, chenu.

gray-headed (-hèd’ède), adj., qui a la tête grise.

grayhound, ». V. greyhound, grayish, adj., grisâtre, grayling,»., (ich.)ombre-chevalier,umble.m. grayness, »., couleur grise,/, graywacke (-wac’ki), n„ (min.) grès des houillères, psammite, m.

grateful (grét’-foule), adj., reconnaissant; agréable ; délicieux.

gratefully , adv., avec gratitude ; avec reconnaissance ; agréablement.

gratefulness,»„gratitude, reconnaissance,

/. ; agrément, m.

grater. »., râpe,/. ; égrugeoir, m. ; racloir.m. gratification (-fi-ké-), »., gratification; récompense; volupté ; satisfaction,/.

graze, v.a., effleurer, raser, friser, graze, v.n., paître, faire paître, brouter, grazier (gre-jeur), »., engraisseur de bétail,

gratify (-fa’ye), v.a., gratifier, satisfaire, récompenser.

gratifying (-ti-fa-igne), adj., satisfaisant, agréable, flatteur.    _

grating (grét’-), »., grille,/., grillage ; (nav.) éleveur, m. égouttoir, m.    grease (grîce), »., graisse,/., oing, m.

greenwood (-woude), n., bois vert, m. greet (grî’te), v.a., saluer, congratuler, greeting, n., salutation,/., salut, m. gregal (grî-) ad;., (ant.)de troupeau, gregarious (gri-ghé-), adj., qui va en troupe, par bandes.

grease (grîze), v.a., graisser; frotter de graisse.

greasiness (grîz’-), n., crasse, graisse,

saleté, /.

greasy (grîz’i), adj., graisseux, taché de (graisse ; crasseux, sale.

great (grète), n., (ant,) le gros, le tout, m. great, adj,, grand, gros; noble, illustre, important. — with child ; enceinte. The — ; les grands, m.pl.

greatbellied (-bel’ide), adj., ventru, great-granddaughter (-dô’-),n„ arrière-petite-fille,/.

great-grandfather (-fâ-tAeur), «., bisaïeul, m.

great-grandmother (-meufA-eur), n., bisaïeule,/.

great-grandson (-seune), n., arrière-petit-fils, m.

great-hearted (-hârt’ède), adj., courageux, énéreux.

greatly, adv , grandement, foit, beaucoup, greatness, n., grandeur, dignité ; grosseur ; sublimité; énormité,/.

greave (grive), n., grève, jambière, armure pour les jambes, /.

greaves (grîv’ze), or graves, n./)!., cretons, m.pl.

grecian (grî’sha’n), n. Grec; (antiq.) Helléniste ; (one versed in the Greek language — érudit versé dans la langue grecque) helléniste, m.

gregorian (gri-gô-), adj., grégorien, grenade (gri-), n., (artil.) grenade,/, grenadier (grè'n’a-dîre), n., grenadier, m. grey, adj. V. gray.

greyhound,or grayhound (grè-haou'n’de), n., lévrier, m., levrette,/.

grice (graïce), n., jeune cochon; marcassin, m.

gride ègraïde), v.a., couper,trancher,fendre, gridelin (grid’è-), n., gris de lin, m. gridiron (grid’aï’eur’ne), n., gril, m. grief (grîfe), n., douleur, tristesse, /. ; chagrin, déplaisir, m.

m. ;

v.a., chagriner, attrister ;

grievance (grîv’-), n., grief ; tort, abus, peine, /.

grieve (grive), fouler, opprimer.

grieve, v.n., se chagriner, s'attrister, grievingly, adv., avec douleur, avec chagrin, grievous (grîv’-), adj., grief, douloureux, lfligeant; cruel, énorme, atroce, fâcheux, grievously, adv., grièvement; gravement, cruellement.

grievousness, n., grièveté, énormité ; af-grecian, adj., grec.    fliction, calamité,/. ; chagrin, m.

grecism (grî’ciz’m), n., hellénisme, idiotisme    griffin, or griffon, n., (orni.) griffon,

; gaillard, m.

grec, (l.u.) grécisme, m.    gypaète, m,

grecize (grî-çaïze), v.a., gréciser; traduire grig, n., petite anguille,/, en grec.    grill (grile), v.a., griller, mettre sur le gril.

greed (grî’de), n., cupidité, avidité; gour-    grillade (gril’léde), «., grillade, viande

mandise, gloutonnerie,    /. ; (fig.) passion,/., grillée,/.

désir ardent, m.    grim, adj., refrogné, chagrin ; horrible

greedily (grid’-), adv., goulûment; avide- grimace (gri-méce), n., grimace,/.; faux ment, avec avidité.    semblant, m.

greediness, n., cupidité, avidité ; gour-    grimalkin, n., vieux chat, m.

mandise, gloutonnerie, /. ; (fig.) désir ardent,    grime (graïme), «., saleté, noirceur,/., bar-

m., passion,/.    bouillage,    m.

greedy (grid’-), adj. .cupide, avide; gourmand, grime, v.a., salir,barbouiller, tacher, noircir, goulu, vorace ; passionné. — of honour; ambi- grimly (gri’m’-), adv., d’un air refrogné, tieux. —of money ; avare, cupide.    horriblement, hideusement.

greedy-gut (-gheute), n., (triv.) glouton, grimness (gri’m’-), n.,air refrogné, visage gourmand, m.    sévère, m.

greek (grîke), n., Grec, m., Grecque,/.; grin (grine), n., grimace, contortion de la (language—langue) grec, m.    bouche,/. ; piège, m.

greek, adj., grec.    grin, v.a., ricaner, grimacer; tordre la

green (grine), adj., vert ; frais ; novice.    bouche.

green, n., vert, m., verdure,/. ; gazon, m.    grind (graï’n’de), v.a. (prêt, and past part.,

green, r.a., verdir, faire verdir.    Ground), moudre; mâcher; broyer; grincer;

greenbroom(-brouine), n., (bot.) genêt épi- (knives, &c.—couteaux, tyc.) aiguiser, émoudre; neux, m.    opprimer, fouler.

greencloth (-clôth), n., tapis vert. TO. The    grinder, n.,émouleur ; broyeur; meunier, m.

board of—; la cour du tapis vert, de la maison    grinding, «., broiement, m., mouture,/.

royale.    grindstone (-stône), n., meule; pierre à

green-eyed (-a’ye’-de), adj., aux yeux ver- aiguiser, à repasser,/, dâtres.    grinner (gri’n’-), n., ricaneur; grimacier, m.

greenfinch (-fi’n’she), n., (orni.) verdier, grinningly, adv., en ricanant, en grima-breant, m.    ■ Çant

greengage (-ghédje), n., prune de reine- grip, n., petit fosse, m. __    ......

Claude f    gripe (graipe), n.,poignee; prise, étreinte,/.;

greengrocer (-grô-ceur), n., fruitier, m., serrement, rn. ; (nav.) bas du taille-mer, m. ; fruitière 7    (fig.) oppression, vexation,/,

greenhouse (-haouce), n., serre,/.    gripe, v.a., empoigner, saisir, gripper, serrer,

greenish, adj , verdâtre.    gripe, v.n., causer des tranchées, donner la

greenly, adu. .vertement ; nouvellement, pré- colique; gripper, agripper, escroquer; (nav.) maturément ; sans expérience.    serrer le vent de trop près,

greenness, n.,verdure ; fraîcheur, verdeur, /.    gripes (graipse), n.pl., colique,/., tranchées;

greenroom (-roume), n.,foyer de théâtre, m. (nav.) risses de chaloupe,/./)!, greens (grî’n’ze), n.pl., (gard.) légumes, gripingly, adv., avec des tranchées. m.pl. ; herbes potagères, f.pl.    gris-amber (griss a m -), n., ambre gris, m.

greensickness, n.,(med.)chlorose,/., pâles grise (graïze), n., cochon; pas, m. ; marche Couleurs, f.pl.    d’escalier,/.

greensward (-swôrde), n., pelouse,/., ga- griskin (griss -), n., côtelette de porc,/, zon, m,    grisly (griz’-), adj., hideux, affreux, horrible,

'S S

To

groveller, n., homme rampant, m. grow (grô), v.n. (prêt., Grew, past part., Grown), croître ; devenir ; se faire. To — again ; recroître ; reprendre racine; redevenir. To — into fashion ; venir à la mode. To — out of fashion ; passer de mode. To — into ; venir, passer. To — into favour ; s'insinuer dans les bonnes graces. To

—    out of esteem ; perdre son crédit. To — out of favour ; perdre les bonnes grâces. To — out of kind ; dégénérer. To — out of use ; passer, vieillir. To — towards an end ; s'achever, tendre à la fin. To — up ; croître, lever. To — up again ; revenir. To — old ; vieillir. To — dear ; enchérir. To —less; diminuer. To—near or on ; approcher. To — tame ; s'apprivoiser. To

—    weary; se lasser, s'ennuyer. To — young again ; rajeunir. To — better ; s’améliorer, se remettre. To — big ; grossir. To — cold ; se refroidir. To — fat; engraisser. To — handsome ; embellir. To — hot ; s’échauffer. To

—    rich ; s’enrichir. To — sleepy ; s’assoupir. To — strong ; se fortifier. To — lean ; maigrir.

enlaidir. To — worse ; empirer ;

; fait ; people ;

mur-

grlsly-bear (-bère), n., ours gris d’Amérique, m.

grist (griste), n., mouture, farine, f. ; (fig.) gain, profit, m.

gristle (gris's’l), n., cartilage, m. gristly (gris’s’lihad/., cartilagineux, grit (grite), n., sable, gravier, m. ; limaille grit, v.n., craquer, frotter violemment, grits, n.pl. V. groats, grit-stone (-stône), n., (min.) grès dur, grittiness, n., qualité graveleuse,/, gritty, adj., graveleux, plein de sable, grizelin, n. V. gridelin. grizzle (griz’z’l), n., grisaille, /. ; grison, gris, m.

grizzled (griz’zTde), adj., grison. grizzly, adj., grisâtre, groan (grône), or groaning (grô’n’-), n., gémissement, soupir, m. ; plainte, /. ; grognement, m.

groan, V.n., gémir, soupirer ; grogner, groat (grôte), n., quatre pence, monnaie anglaise ; environ 40 centimes, monnaie française. He is not worth a — ; ü n'a pas le sou.

groats (grôtse), n.pl., gruau d’avoine, farine grossière,/, grocer (grô-oeur), n., épicier, m. grocery (grô-ceuri), n., épicerie,/, grog, n., grog, m.

gr ogram, n., étoffe à gros grains, filoselle,/ groin (gro-i-ne), n., aine,/, groined (gro-i’n’de), adj., (arch.) à arête, d’arête.

gromwell, or gromił, n.,(bot.)lithosperme, gréinil, m.

groom (groume), «., palefrenier, valet d’écurie, garçon, valet, groom, m. groove (grouve), n.,rainure, coulisse,/, groove, v.a., évider ; creuser en gorge, grope (grôpe), v.n., tâter, tâtonner; patiner. ) —, to — along ; aller à tâtons. gross, n., gros, m., grosse; masse,/, gross, adj., gros, épais ; grossier, rude, grossly, adv., grossièrement; lourdement, grossness, n., grossièreté,/, grot, or grotto, n., grotte,/, grotesque, adj., grotesque, ground (graou’n’de), n., terre,/., terrain, m.; bien-fonds, m. ; sol ; fondement, sujet, motif, m., raison,/. ; (of pictures, of flowered cloths— de peintures, d'étoffes à fleurs') fond, m. The —s of a gentleman’s seat ; le parc, les jardins, d’une maison de campagne.

ground, V.a.,fonder, établir, enseigner; appuyer, motiver ; mettre à sec ; faire le fond. To — a ship ; échouer un vaisseau.

ground (past part, of to grind), broyé, moulu ; (fig.) opprimé, foulé; (sharpened—émoulu) aiguisé.

groundage (-’édje), n., droit d’ancrage, droit de port, m.

grounded (-’ède), part, adj., fondé, établi, enseigné; mis à terre.

groundedly (-’ôdli), adv., sur de bons principes, solidement; avec raison, ground-floor (-flôre), n., rez-de-chaussée, m. groundivy (-aïvi), n., lierre terrestre, m. groundless, adj., mal fondé, sans raison, groundlessly, ado., sans fondement, sans raison.

groundlessness, n., manque de fondement, m.; futilité,/.

groundling, w., homme de bas étage, m.; (ich.) loche,/.

ground-plate, n., (carp.) sablière, sole,/, ground-plot, n., sol, plan ; fondement, m. ; base, /.

ground-rent, n., rente foncière,/, grounds (graou’n’dze), n.pl., sédiment, m., Ue,/. ; marc de café ; principes, m.pl.

groundsel, n., (bot.) seneçon, m. groundsill, or groundsel, n., seuil, m. groundwork (-weurke), n., fond, plan, m. ; base, fondation, /.

group (groupe), n., groupe; (hört.) massif, m. group, v.a., grouper, agrouper. grouse(graouze), n., (orni. ) eoq de bruyère,m. grout (graoute), n., sédiment; son, m. ; pomme,/. ; mortier, m. grove (grôve), n., bocage, bosquet, m. grovel (grov’v’l), v.n., ramper, se traîner.

To — ugly ; être plus mal. grow, v.a., cultiver, semer, grower, n., cultivateur, planteur, m. growing, adj., naissant ; croissant, growl (graoul), n., grognement, grondement, m.

growl, v.n., grogner, gronder, murmurer, grown (grône), (part, of to grow),, crû

devenu. —.full--girl; grande fille. —r

les grandes personnes, f., les adultes, m.

growth (grôth), n., croissance,/., accroissement ; (produce—produit) crû ; progrès, m. ; augmentation, /.

grub (greube), n., ver ;(fig.) nain, m. ; (l.ex.) nourriture,/., aliments, m.pl. grub, v.a., défricher, essarter, déraciner, grudge (greudje), n., rancune, animosité, mauvais vouloir, m.

grudge, v.a. and n., regretter ; reprocher ; envier ; plaindre, pleurer.

grudgingly, adv., à contre cœur, avec peine, à regret.

gruel (grou’èl), n„ gruau, m. grufï(greufe), adj., bourru, rechigné ; rude, gruffly, adv., d’un air rechigné ; rudement, gruffness, n., mauvais naturel, m. ; rudesse,/.

grum (greume), adj., arrogant, sévère ; re-frogné.

grumble (greu’m’b’l),«.«., grommeler, murer, se plaindre, grogner.

grumbler, n., grondeur, grogneur, grognon, m.

grumbling, n., murmure, m. ; plainte,/, grumblingly, adv., d’un air chagrin, en grognant.

grume (groume), n., grumeau, m. grumly, adv., d’un air mécontent; de travers ; opiniâtrement.

grumose (-môze), or grumous (-meusse), adj., grumeleux ; épais.

grunt (greu’n’te), n., grognement (des pourceaux), m.

grunt, v.n., grogner, grommeler, grunter, n., grognard ; cochon, m. grunting, n., grognement, m. ; plainte, /,

v.n. v. gurgle.

n., (Dutch coin—monnaie

de

canon-

gruntling, n,, petit cochon, goret, to. guaiacum (gwa-ya-keume), n., gaiac, to. guano (goua-nô), n., guano, to. guarantee, or guaranty (gar’a’n’ti), «., garant, to , caution,/, guarantee, V.a., garantir,être garant, guard, (gârde), »., garde, défense, /. ; (man —homme) garde, m. —house ; corps de garde, m. Extraordinary night- —• ; bivouac, m. guard, v.a., garder, défendre, protéger, guard, v.n., se garder, se tenir en garde, guarder, n., gardien, m. guardian (gàr-di-a’n), n., gardien ; (of minors—de mineurs) tuteur ; curateur, m. guardian, adj., gardien, tutélaire, guardianship, n., curatelle, tutelle ; protection, défense,/.

guard-irons (-aïeur’n’ze), n., chasse-pierres, m.

guardless, adj., sans défense ; exposé ; délaissé.

guardship, n., (nav.) vaisseau de garde ; garde-côte, m.

gubernation (ghiou-beur-né-), n., gouvernement, m., direction,/.

gudgeon (gheud’jeune), n., (ich.) goujon, m. ; (fig.) dupe,/.

guerdon (gheur’-), n., récompense,/, guerilla, n., guérilla,/, guess (ghêce), n., conjecture,/, guess, v.a. and n., deviner, conjecturer, guesser, n., conjectureur, devineur, m. guesswork (-weurke), n., supposition,/, guest (ghôste), n., convié, hôte, m., convive, TO.,/.

guest-chamber (-tshé’m’beur), »., salle à manger, /., réfectoire, to. guggle (gheug’g’l), guggling, n., glouglou, to. guidage (gaïd’édje), n., salaire du guide, to. guidance (gaïd’-), n., conduite, /. ; auspices, m.pl.

guide (gaïde), n., guide, conducteur ; directeur, TO.

guide, v.a., conduire, guider; diriger, guideless, adj., sans guide, guild (ghilde), n., corps de métier, to. ; corporation,/. ; tribut, to.

guilder (ghild’-) -hollandaise) florin, to.

guildhall (-höl), n., hôtel de ville, m., maison de ville, maison commune, mairie,/.

guile (gaïl), n., fraude, fourberie; astuce, /. guileful (-foule), adj., fourbe, trompeur ; astucieux.

guilefully, adv., astucieusement; frauduleusement ; en traître.

guilefulness, n., fourberie,/. ; artifice, to. guileless, adj., franc, sincère, guiler, n., trompeur, traître, to. guillotine (ghil’Io-tîne), n., guillotine,/, guilt (ghilte), n., crime, forfait, to. guiltily, adv., criminellement, guiltiness, «., crime, to., méchanceté, culpabilité, /.

guiltless, adj., innocent ; pur. guiltlessly, adv., innocemment, sans crime, guiltlessness, n., innocence ; pureté,/, guilty, adj., coupable, guinea (ghi’n’è), n., guinée,/. guinea-dropper (-drop’-),n.,fripon,filou,to. guinea-hen (-hène), n., pintade,/, guinea-pepper (-pèp’-),n. .poivre d’Inde,m. guinea-pig, n., cochü/i d’Inde, m. guise (gaïze), n., guisy, manière, façon,/., masque, to.

guitar (ghi-târ), n., guitare,/, gules (ghioulze), n., (her.) gueules, m. gulf (gheulfe),»., golfe, m„ baie,/. ; gouffre, abîme, 7/t,

gulfÿ, adj., plein de golfes, gull (gheule), n., (orni.) mouette ; (fig.) dupe ; fraude, fourberie, tromperie,/, gull, v.a., tromper, duper, attraper, gull-catcher (-catsh’-), or guiler, n., fourbe, imposteur, trompeur, to. gullery, n., fraude, imposture,/, gullet (gheul'lète), gosier, to., gorge,/. ; (of a bottle—de bouteille) goulot, to. gullibility, »., crédulité,/, gullible (gheul’lib’l), adj., crédule, facile ä duper.

gully (gheul’-), n., ravin, m. gully, v.n., couler avec bruit, gully-hole (-hôle), n., égout, to. gulosity (ghiou-loss’-), n., gourmandise, voracité,/.

gulp (gheulpe), n., goulée, gorgée, /. ; trait, to.

gulp, v.a., avaler, gober.

gum (gheume), n., gomme ; (of the teeth—

s dents) gencive, /.

gum, v.a.. gommer.

gumminess,or gummosity (ant.), n., viscosité,/.

gumming, n., gommage, to. gummous, or gummy adj., gommeux, gluant.

gums (gheum’ze), n.pl., gencives, f.pl. gun (gheune), n., fusil, mousquet, to., arme à feu,/. Great — ; canon, to.

gun-boat (-bôte), n., (nav.) chaloupe niôre, /.

gun-carriage (-car’ridje), n., affût de canon, TO.

gun-deck (-dèke), n., (nav.) batterie,/, gunnel, or gunwale, n., (nav.) plat-bord, to. gunner, n., canonnier, to. gunnery, n., art du canonnier, to. gunport (-porte), n., (nav.) sabord, to. gunpowder (-paou-deur), n., poudre à canon,/. The — plot ; la conspiration des poudres. gun-rack, n., (milit.) râtelier,to. gunroom (-roume), n., (nav. ) sainte-barbe, /. gunshot (-shote), n., (range—portée) portée de fusil ; portée de canon, to.

gunsmith (-smith), n., armurier, arquebusier, TO.

gunstick, n., baguette,/. ; (artil.) refouloir, ©chargeoir, to.

gunstock, n., monture, /., fût, bois de fusil, TO.

gunter’s-chain (gheu’n’teurz’tshéne), n., chaîne d’arpentage,/, gurge (gheurdje), n., goufre, abîme, to. gurgle (gheur’g’l), v.n., faire glouglou, gurnard, or gurnet (gheur-), n., (ich.) rouget, rouget grondin, grondin rouge, to., trigle,/.

gush, or gushing (gheush’-), n., saillie ; /., jaillissement, to.

gush (gheushe), v.n., saillir, jaillir, ruisseler. To — out in tears ; fondre en larmes. gusset (gheus’sète), n., gousset, to. gUSt(gheuste), n., goût ; désir,to. ; jouissance, /. ; bouffée,/., coup ; transport, accès, w. — of wind ; bouffée de vent, coup de vent, revolin. — of passion ; accès de colère, m.

gustable (gheust’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être goûté.

gustful (-foule), adj., savoureux, de bon goût, gusty (gheusti), adj., orageux, venteux, gut (gheute), n., boyau, intestin,™.; pl., canal alimentaire, estomac et intestins, to.

gut (gheute), v.a., éventrer, vider; (fig.) voler, piller.

gut-spinner, n., boyaudier, to. guttated (gheut’té-tède), adj., aspergé, en gouttes.

gutter (gheut -), n.t gouttière« ; ruisseau.

n., barguigneur, chipotier, mar-

haily, adj., de grêle.

hair (hère), n., cheveu ; poil, m. ; chevelure, /. ; (of a beast—d’un animai) poil, crin, m. ; (of a boar—du sanglier), soies, f.pl. Head of — : cheveux, m.pl., chevelure, /.sing. Against the — ; à contre-poil, à contresens. To a— : exactement.

hairbreadth (-brèd’th), n., épaisseur d’un cheveu,/. He had a— escape; il l’a échappé belle.

hairbrush (-breushe), n., brosse à cheveux /. haircloth (-cloth), n., haire,/., cilice, to. hairdresser (-drèss’-), n., coiffeur, to.

haired (hèr’de), adj., aux cheveux. Red--;

qui a les cheveux rouges, aux cheveux rouges. hairiness, n.,quantité de cheveux,/, hairless, ad/., chauve, sans cheveux. hair-Sieve (-sive), n., tamis de crin, to. hair-worker (-weurk’-), n., erinier, to. hairy, ad;., velu, chevelu, poilu, hake (héke), n.,(ich.) merlus,to , merluche,/, halberd (hôl’beurde), n., hallebarde,/, halberdier (-dire), n., hallebardier, to. halcyon (hal-ci-o’ne), n., (orni.) alcyon, m. halcyon, adj., tranquille, serein. — days ; des jours heureux.

haie (héle), adj., robuste, sain, vigoureux, hale, v.a., haler, tirer, traîner avec violence, haler, n . personne qui tire, f. half(hâfe), n. (halves), moitié,/., demi, m., demie,/. One hour and a — ; une heure et demie. To divide in halves ; partager par moitié.

m. ; cannelure, /. — of lead ; chéneau, m. — of a cross-bow; coulisse,/. gutter, v.a., canneler ; sillonner, gutter, v.n., dégoutter; s’égoutter; couler. The candie —s ; la chandelle coule. gutter-spout (-spaoute), n., gargouille,/, gutter-tile (-taïle), n., faîtière, tuile creuse,/. guttle(gheut’t’l), v.a. and n , bâfrer, goinfrer, guttler, n., bâfreur, goinfre, m. guttling, n., bâfre,/ guttulous (gheut’tiou-),ad;., en gouttelette, guttural (gheut’teur-), adj., guttural, gutturally, adv., gutturalement. guzzle (guz’z’l), v.a. and n., boire avidement, lamper, ingurgiter, guzzler, n., buveur, ivrogne, m. gybe (djaïbe), n. V. gibe, gymnasium (dji’m né-ji-eume), n., gymnase, to.

gymnastic, adj., gymnastique, gymnastics, n.pl.. gymnastique,/.

gymnic. or gymnical (dji’m’-), adj., (antiq.) gymnique.

gymnôspermous (dji’m’no-speurm’-), adj., (bot.) gymnosperme.

gynàrchy (dji’n’ar-ki),n., gouvernement des femmes, to.

gypse, or gypsum (djipse, -seume), n., (min.) gypse, to.

gypseous (djip’si-), ad/.,gypseux. gyration (djaï’r’é-), n., mouvement giratoire, to.

gyre (djaïre), n., cercle, m.; giration, /., mouvement giratoire, m. gyromancy (djaï-), n., gyromancie,/. gyve (djaïve), v.a., mettre les fers aux pieds, enchaîner.

gyve (djaïve), n., fers qu’on met aux pieds des prisonniers, tn.pl.

h, huitième lettre de l’alphabet, h, m.,f. ha ! (hâ) ! tnt., ha ! ha ! habeas corpus (hé-bi-ass’cor-peusse), n., habeas corpus, to.

haberdasher, n., mercier, marchand de nouveautés. A —’s shop ; magasin de nouveautés, m.

haberdashery, n., mercerie,/, haberdine (-dîne), n., morue sèche, merluche salée, /.

habergeon (-bèr-dji-), n.,haubergeon, corselet, m.

habiliment, n„ habillement, apprêt; équipage, TO.

habilitate, v.a., (ant.) rendre capable de, habiliter, qualifier.

habilitation (-té-), n., (ant.), habilitation, qualification,/.

hability, «., (ant.; habileté, faculté; (jur.) habilité,/.

habit, n., habitude, coutume,/.; (dress—

costume) habit, habillement, to. Riding--;

habit de cheval, to., amazone, f. — of the body ; complexion,/., tempérament, m. habit, v.a., habiller, vêtir, habitable (-a-b’l), adj., habitable, habitant, n., (ant.) habitant, to. habitation (hab’i-té-), n., habitation, /., domicile, to. ; demeure,/., séjour, to. habituai (-bit’iou-), adj , habituel, habitually, adv., habituellement, d’habitude.

habituate (-bit’iou-), v.a., habituer, accoutumer.

habitude (-tioude), n., habitude, coutume, routine,/.

habnab, ado., (ant.) au hasard ; témérairement.

hack, v.a., hacher, couper, écharper; tuer, hack, v.n., devenir commun ; se louer, hackle (hac’k’l), n., mouche artiiicielle pour pêcher; filoselle; filasse; soie écrue,/., séran, sérançoir, to.

hackle, v.a., sérancer ; déchirer, hackney (hak'ni), or haok, n., cheval de louage, m.

hackney (hak’ni). v.a., avilir par l’usage ; exercer, pratiquer.

hackney-coach (-oôtshe), n., fiacre, carrosse de louage, to.

hackneyed (-nide), adj., avili par l’usage ; commun.

haddock, n., cabillaud, to., petite morue, /. hæmaturia (hî-mat’iou-), n., (med.) hématurie,/.

hæinoptysis (hi-mop-ti-cice), n., (med.) hémoptysie,/.

hait (hâfte), n., manche, m., poignée,/, haft, v.a., emmancher, hag, n., sorcière, vieille salope, furie,/, hag. v.a., tourmenter ; effrayer, haggard, adj., hagard, farouche; laid, haggardly, adv., d’une manière hideuse, d’un air hagard.

haggish(hag'ghish), adj., laid, difforme, haggle (hag’g’l), v.n., marchander; barguigner ; chipoter.

haggler,

chandeur, m.

hagiographer (hé-dji-o-), n., hagiographe, auteur qui écrit sur les saints, m.

hagiology (hé-dji-), «., traité des choses saintes, to.

hag-ridden (-rid’d’n), adj., qui a le cauchemar.

hail (héle), n., grêle,/. ; salut, m„ santé,/, hail, int., salut! salut à vous! hail, v.a., saluer ; (nav.) héler, hail, v.n., grêler.

hail-fellow (-fêl-lô), n., ami, compagnon intime, to.

hailshot(-shote), n .mitraille, chevrotine,/, hailstone (-stône), n., grêlon, grain de grêle, to.

ou.

au

, n., manuel, m.

pump— de poêlé)

pan—

(nav.) an-

main, m.

cor

half, adj., demi, half, adv., à demi, à moitié, half-blooded ( bleud'ède), adj., dégénéré ; de sang croisé, de race croisée, half-bredc-brède), adj., métis; bas. half-brother (-breuïâ’-), n., frère consanguin ou utérin, m.

half-moon (-moune), n., demi-lune,/, half-pay (-pè;, n., demi-solde,/, half-penny (-pên’ni), n., un sou ; cinq centimes, m.

half-pint (-paï’n’te), n., demi-pinte,/, half-sister, n., sœur consanguine ou utérine,/.

half-sphere (-sfire), n., hémisphère, to. half-sword (-sorde), n., combat chaud, combat corps à corps, m. half-way (-wè), adv., à mi-chemin, half-wit (-wite),n., niais, esprit faible, idiot, m., idiote,/.

half-witted (-’tède), adj., niais, sot, timbré, idiot.

halituous (ha-lit’iou-), adj., (ant.) fumeux, Vaporeux.

hall (hôl), n., salle,/. ; palais ; barreau ; vestibule, manoir, m.

halleluiah, or hallelujah (hal-li-liou-ya), n., alléluia, to. halliard, n., (nav.) drisse,/, halloo(-’lou), n., huée,/., holà, to. halloo, v.a., héler; huer; exciter par des cris.

halloo *inf., holà ! holà ho! hallow (hal’lô), v.a., sanctifier; consacrer, dédier.

hallowmas(-mâss), n., la Toussaint,/, hallucination (hal’liou-ci-né-), n., hallucination ; méprise, bévue, /. halm (hô’m), n., paille,/. ; chaume, to. halo (hé -lô), n., halo, cercle lumineux, to. ; auréole,/.

halscr (hô’ceur), n., (nav.) haussière,/. halt (holte), n., halte,/. ; boitement, to. hait, adj., boiteux ; estropié, hait, v.n., boiter; s’arrêter, faire halte, halter, n., licou, to., corde,/. ; boiteux, to. halter, v.a., enchevêtrer, mettre un lie halve (hâve), v.a., partager en deux, ham, n., jambon, jarret, to. hamate (hé-), or hamated (-ède), adj., crochu ; garni de crochets, hamlet, n., hameau, petit village, to. hammer, n., marteau, m. ; enchère,/, hammer, v.a., marteler, forger, hammer, v.n., avoir de la peine; hésiter; bégayer.

hammer-cloth ( cloth),«..housse de siège,/, hammer-dressed (-drôs’te), adj., dégrossi marteau ; (of stone—de pierréyéquarri. hammering, n., bruit des marteaux, to. hammock, n., hamac, branle, m. hamper, n., mannequin, m. ; hotte,/., panier, to.

hamper, v.a., embarrasser, empêtrer, ham-string (-strigne), n., tendon du jarret, to.

ham-string, v.a. (preterit and past part., Ham-strung), couper les jarrets à. hanaper, n., trésorerie,/., échiquier, to. hand, n., main,/. ; (measure— mesure) palme, to. ; signature, /. ; (at cards—aux cartes) jeu, m ; (of a watch—(t une montre) aiguille,/. A horse fifteen —s high ; cheval qui a quinze palmes. — to — ; corps à corps.

hand, v.a.,donner avec la main ; transmettre, conduire, mener ; passer; (nav.) ferler les voiles.

hand-barrow (-bar’rô), n., civière,/., brancard, m.

hand-basket, n., panier à anse, m., bourriche,/.

hand-bell, n., clochette, sonnette,/, hand-bill, n., prospectus, m. ; affiche, /. ; serpe,/.

hand-book (bouke) hand-breadth (-brèd’th), n., paume, /. ; empan, m.

handcuff (-keufe), n., menotte,/, handcuff, v.a., mettre les menottes à, em-menotter.

handful (-foule), n., poignée; brassée, /.; (fig.) petit nombre, peu, m. handgallop, n., petit galop, m. hand-grenade (-gri-), n., grenade,/, handgun (-gheune), n., fusil, m. handicraft, n., métier,™. ; main-d’œuvre,/, handicraftsman,n..artisan; manœuvre,™, handily, adv., adroitement; avec dextérité, handiness, n., adresse, dextérité, /. handi-work (-weurke), n., ouvrage manuel,

m. , main-d’œuvre,/. ; œuvre,/ handkerchief (-tshîfe), n., mouchoir,™, handle (ha'n’d’l), n., anse,/., manche, m.;

(of a sword—d’une épée) poignée ; (of a de pompe) brimbale ; (of a frying queue ; (of a printing-press—de presse) manivelle, / ; (of a wheelbarrow—de brouette) bras, m. handle, V a., manier, toucher ; traiter hand-leather (lèfV-), n., manique,/ handling, n., maniement, ™. handmaid (-méde) n., servante,/ handmill, n., moulin à bras, m. handrail (-réle), n., garde-fou, m. ; rampe,/, handsaw (-sô),n., petite scie, scie à main,/, handsel, n., étrenne(première vente),/, handsel, v.a., étrenner. hands off! vit., à bas les mains ! ôtez vos mains ! ôtez-vous !

handsome, adj., beau, bel ; élégant; gracieux ; bien fait.

handsomely, adv., joliment ; galamment ; convenablement ; avec grâce.

handsomeness, n., beauté; élégance; grâce ; générosité,/.

handspike (-spaïke), n., levier; spect, ot.

handvice (-vaïce), n., étau à hand-writing (-raït’-), n., écriture,/, handy, adj., adroit, habile; commode. handy-blow(-blô), or handy-cuff (-keufe),

n. , coup donné avec la main, m. handy-dandy, n., jeu de main, ™. hang (hain’gn), v.a. (preterit and past part.,

Hanged or Hung),pendre, suspendre ; tendre ; pencher; (nav.) monter, mettre en place. [En général, hanged s’emploie en parlant du supplice.]

hang, v.n., pendre, être pendu ; être retardé, pencher. To — a room ; tapisser une chambre. To — about ; s'attacher. To — back ; reculer. To — by ; appendre. To — down ; baisser. To — loose ; pendiller. To — out ; arborer. To — over; pencher; menacer. To — together; s'a» der. To — the rudder; monter le gouvernail, hanger, n., coutelas, couteau de chasse, m, hanger-on, n., écornifieur; parasite, m. hanging, n., pendaison ; tenture,/, hangings, n.pl., tapisserie, tenture,/ hangman, n., bourreau, m. hank n., peloton ; écheveau ; (nav.) anneau de bois, m.

hanker, v.n., désirer ardemment ; soupirer après ; avoir bien envie; convoiter.

hankering, n., penchant, m., inclination ; grande envie,/., vif désir,™, hap, v.n., advenir, arriver par hasard, hap. or hap-hazard, n., hasard, sort ; accident, ™. ; fortune,/, hapless, adj., misérable; infortuné, haply, adv., par hasard ; peut-être.

insen-

(-bré’n’de), adj., écervelé ;

ot (-foute), »., (bot.) pied-de-lièvre, m. harelip, n., bec-de-lièvre, m. harem (hé-), n., harem, m. hare’s-ear (-z'îre), n., (bot.) buplèvre, m., oreille-de-lièvre, /.

haricot (-cô), n„ (cook.) haricot, m.

avec

, m.

rosse, /.

harslet (hârs’-), or fressure de cochon,/, hart (härte), n., cerf, m. harts-horn, n., corne de cerf ; (med.) essence

happen, r.»., arriver, avenir: se passer; tomber.

happily, adv., heureusement, par bonheur, happiness, n., félicité,/., bonheur, m. happy, adj., heureux, fortuné, harangue, n., harangue, /., disoours oratoire, m.

harangue,v.a., haranguer, faire un discours/ haranguer(ha-ra'n'gli’eur),n., harangueur, 0 ateur, m.

harass, n., désordre ; ravage, dégât, m. harass, v.a., harasser, lasser, fatiguer, harbinger (hâr-bi’n’djeur), n., avant-coureur, précurseur; fourrier, m.

harbour (hâr-beur), n., havre, port; refuge; gîte, m.

harbour, v.a. and n., loger ; receler; héberger; (fig.) entretenir, avoir. Howcanyou— such a thought ? comment pouvez-vouz entretenir, avoir, une pareille idée î harbourage (-édje), n., abri, asile, m. ; retraite, f.

harbourer, n., receleur, rn. harbourless, adj., sans port, sans abri, sans asile.

hard (hârde), adj., dur, ferme, solide; difficile, rude, cruel, rigoureux. —cherries ; guignes, f.pl. — -drinking ; débauche. — frost ; forte gelée, f. — of belief ; incrédule. — of hearing ; dur d'oreille. — to deal with ; intraitable. — words; duretés,f.pl.

hard, adv., fort, fort et ferme, rudement ; difficilement ; beaucoup, hardbound (-baou’n’de), adj., constipé, hard-by (-ba’ye), adv., tout près, auprès, harden, v.a., endurcir, durcir, rendre dur. harden, v.n., durcir, s’endurcir, devenir dur. hardfavoured (-fé-veurd'e), adj., laid; disgracié de la nature.

hardfought(-fôte), adj., fortement contesté ; acharné, opiniâtre.

hardhanded (-ède), adj., dont les mains sont endurcies au travail.

hard-hearted (-hàrt’ède), adj., dur, insensible, cruel.

hard-heartedness, n., dureté de cœur, insensibilité, inhumanité,/.

hardihood (-houde), n., hardiesse, audace, intrépidité,/.

hardily, adv., hardiment ; sévèrement ; sans mollesse.

hardiness, n., hardiesse./. ; tempérament robuste, m.

hard-laboured (-lé-beurde), adj., travaillé avec soin, élaboré, hardly, adv., à peine ; rudement, hardmouthed (-maoufâ’de), adj., sible au frein ; grossier, dur en paroles.

hardness, n., dureté, fermeté, solidité; rigueur, difficulté ; avarice,/.

hards (hardze), n.pl., chênevottes, f.pl ; étoupe,/.

hardship, n., dureté ; fatigue, misère, privation, f. ; travail, m.

hardware (-wére), n., quincaille, quincaillerie, /.

hardwareman. n., quincaillier, m. hardy, adj., hardi, courageux ; fort, robuste, hare (hère), n., lièvre, m. A young — ; levraut, m.

harebell, n., (bot.) scille penchée, jacinthe des prés,/.

harebrained

volage, léger.

harefoc

hark (-hârke), or hearken (hârk’-), v.n., écouter, prêter l’oreille, entendre, hark! mt., écoutez !

harl (hârle), n., filaments du chanvre, m.pl. ; filasse,/.

harlequin (hâr-li-kine), n., arlequin, m. harlot (hâr-lote), n., (l.ex.) putain, prostituée,/.

harlotry, n., prostitution,/., libertinage, m. harm (hârme), n., tort, dommage, préjudice, mal, malheur, m. harm, v.a., nuire, faire du mal. harmful (-foule), adj., nuisible, malfaisant ; dangereux.

harmfully, adv., dangereusement; préjudice ; d’une manière nuisible, harmfulness, n., préjudice, dommage, m. harmless, adj., innocent, inoffensif, harmlessly, adv., innocemment, harmlessness, n., innocence,/, harmonie, or harmonical, adj., harmonique, musical.

harmonious (-mô-), adj., harmonieux ; mélodieux.

harmoniously, adv., harmonieusement,

mélodieusement.

harmoniousness (-mô-), or harmony,

n., harmonie ; mélodie ; concorde, f. ; accord, m.

harmonize (-mô-naïze), v.a., rendre harmonieux ; cadencer ; accorder ; ajuster, harmonize, v.n., s’accorder ; correspondre, harmonizer, n., conciliateur; (mus.) harmoniste, m.

harness, n., harnais, m. harness, v.a., harnacher, enharnacher. harness-maker (-mék’-), n., fabricant de harnais, sellier ; bourrelier, m.

harness-making (-mek’-)t n., fabrication de harnais ; bourrellerie, /. harp (hârpe), n., harpe,/, harp, v.n., pincer, ou jouer de la harpe ; 5péter ; répétailler.

harper, n., joueur de harpe, harpiste, m. harping-iron (-aï’eurne), or harpoon

(-poune), n., harpon, m. harpooner, n.,harponneur, m. harpsichord (hârp’si-corde), n.,clavecin harpy, n., harpie,/, harridan, n., haridelle, harrier, n., lévrier, m. ; (omi.) soubuse, /., busard, m.

harrow (har’rô), n., herse,/, harrow, v.a., herser, déchirer ; agiter ; torturer.

harrower, n., herseur, m.

harry, v.a., (ant.) harceler, harasser, tourmenter; piller.

harsh (hârshe), adj., rude, âpre;dur ; sévère, harshly, adv., rudement ; sévèrement ; âpre-ment.

harshness, n., rudesse, âpreté; sévérité,/.

haslet (hâs’-), n..

de corne de cerf,/, hartstongue (-teu’n’ghe), n„ (bot.) scolopendre, langue-de-cerf,/.

hart-wort (-weurte), n., (bot.) séséli de Marseille, m.

harum-scarum (hér’eume-skér’eume), adj., écervelé, braque, étourdi ; en l’air, harvest (hârvèste), n., moisson ; récolte,/, harvest, v.a., moissonner ; récolter.

harvester, or harvestman (-ma’n), n., moissonneur, m.

harvest-home (-hôme), »., chanson du moissonneur; fête des moissonneurs quand la moisson est finie, /.

m., armoi-

haul, v.a., tirer; tirailler; haler; traîner, haum (home), n., chaume, m. ; paille,/, haunch (hâ’n’she), n., hanche, / ; (of v son—de venaison) cuisse,/ haunt (hâ’n’te), n., repaire ; lieu que l’on fréquente, m. ; habitude,/.

haunt, v.a., hanter, fré vent.

have (hêve), v.a. (preterit and past part., Had), avoir, tenir.

haven (hé’v’n), n., havre, port; asile, m. having (hav’igne), n., avoir, m. ; possession, J.\ biens, m.pl. havoc, n., dégât, ravage, m. havoc, v.a., ravager, dévaster, haw (ho), n., fruit de l’aubépine, m. ; (vct.) caroncule,/.

haw, v.n., hésiter en parlant ; ânonner. hawk (hôke),n., épervier, faucon, m. hawk, v.a. and n., chasser à l’oiseau; colporter.

hawk-bell, n., grelot; (her.) grillet, m. hawked (hôk’te), adj., aquilin; crié dans les rues.

hawker, n., colporteur, m. hawse-hole (hôce-hôl), n., (nav.)écubier, m. hawser (boss’-), or halser (hôss’-), n., (nav.) haussière,/., grelin, câblot, m. hawthorn (hô-thorne), n., aubépine,/, hay, n., foin, m.

haybird (-beurde), n., (orni.) grand pouil-lot, m.

haycock, n., (agri.) veillotte,/. hay harvest (-vèste), n., fenaison; récolte des foins, f.

hayloft., n, grenier à foin, fenil, m. haymaker (-mék’-), n., faneur ; faucheur, m. haymaking (-mék’-), n., fenaison,/, hay-market (-mâr-kète), n., marc’aé au foin, m.

hayrick, or haystack, n., meule de foin,/, hazard, n., hasard, m. ;(atcards—aux cartes) chance,/.

hazard, v.a., risquer, hasarder, hazard, v.n., se hasarder; s’aventurer, hazarder, n., personne qui hasarde,/, hazardous, adj., hasardeux; dangereux, hazardously, adv., hasardeusement, dangereusement.

haze, »., brouillard, m. ; brume,/, hazel (lié-z’l), or hazel-tree (-trî),n„ noisetier, coudrier, m.

hazel, adj., de coudrier ; couleur de noisette, hazel-nut (-neute), n., noisette,/, hazy (héz’i), adj., brumeux, he (hi), pron., il, celui, lui. [He s’emploie souvent comme préfixe pour désigner les animaux mâles. Ex.: he-elephani, éléphant mâle; he-goat, bouc.]

head (hède), n., tête,/. ; chef ; (nav.) avant, éperon, m. ; (of hair—cheveux) chevelure, /., cheveux, m.pl.;(of a book—de livre) titre, m. ; (of a river—de rivière) source ; (of an arrow— de flèche) pointe ; (of a cane—de canne) po (of a wild boar—de sanglier) hure, /. ; college—de collège) principal, m.

head, v.a., conduire, commander en chef ; se mettre à la tête de ; diriger ; (pins—épingles) entêter; (nails—clous) façonner la tête de. head, adj., principal, en chef, headache (-éke), n., mal de tête, m. ; migraine,/

headband, n., bandeau, m., bande,/, header, n., chef; (of nails—de clous) ouvrier ; qui façonne les têtes ; (of pins—déépingles) entê-teur, m.

headdress, n., coiffe;coiffure,/, headiness, n., emportement, m. ; impétuosité ; étourderie; (of drink—des boissons) qualité capiteuse,/.

heading, n., (print.) lettrine,/. ; (of casks— de tonneaux) fond, m. headland, n., cap, m. ; pointe,/, headless, adj., sans tête; sans chef.

harvest-time (-taïme), temps de la moisson, m.

hash, n., hachis, m., galimafrée, capilotade,/, hash, v.a., hacher, couper en petits morceaux.

haslet, n. V. harslet, hasp (hàspe),n.,fermoir, crochet ; anneau, m. hasp, v.a., fermer avec des crochets, accrocher, verrouiller.

haSSOCk, n., paillasson, agenouilloir, m. haste (héste), n., hâte, vitesse ; diligence ; colère,/.

haste, or hasten (hé’s’n), v.a., hâter, dépêcher, presser.

haste, or hasten, v.n., se hâter, se dépêcher, se presser.

hastener, n., personne qui se hâte,/, hastily (hés’-), ado., à la hâte ; brusquement ; en colère.

hastiness, n., promptitude, hâte,/. ; emportement, m.

hastings, n.pl., primeur,/., fruits, légumes précoces, hâtifs, vi.pl. Green — ; pois hâtifs, ni.pl.

hasty (hés’ti), adj., prompt, diligent; pétulant, violent, emporté.

hasty-pudding (-poud’digne).n., bouillie,/, hat, n., chapeau, m. —s off ! chapeaux bas ! hatband, n., cordon de chapeau, bourdalou, m.

hatbox, or hatcase (-kéce), n., boîte à chapeau,/.

hatch, n., couvée ; éclosion ; découverte ; porte coupée ; (nav.) écoutille, /.

hatch, v.a., faire éclore; produire ; tramer ; hacher, faire des hachures, hatch, v.n., couver, être prêt à éclore, hatchel, n., sérail, peigne à chanvre, échan-vroir, sérançoir, m..

hatchel, v.a., séranoer, passer par le sérail, éehanvrer ; vexer, hatcheller, n., séranceur, m. hatcher, «., inventeur, auteur, m. hatches (hatsh’ize), n.pl. (nav.) panneaux des écoutilles, m.pl.

hatchet (hatsh’ète), n., cognée, hachette,/, hatchment, n., (her.) écusson, ries, f.pl.

hatchway (-wè), n., (nav.), écoutille,/, hâte (héte), n., haine, aversion, inimitié, /. hate, v.a., haïr, détester, abhorrer, hateful (-foule), adj., haïssable, odieux, détestable.

hatefully, adv., odieusement, hatefulness, n., qualité odieuse, abomination, noirceur,/.

hater (hét’eur), n., ennemi, m., personne qui hait,/.

hatred (hé’trède), n., haine, aversion, inimitié, /.

hatter (hat’teur), n., chapelier, m. hattock, n., tas de gerbes de blé, n. hauberk (-beurke), n., haubert, m. ; cotte de mailles, cuirasse,/.

haughtily (hô-ti-), adv., hautainemenr, fièrement.

haughtiness, n., hauteur, fierté, arrogance,/.

haughty (hô-ti), adj., altier, fier, hautain, arrogant.

haul (hôl), n., action de tirer, de traîner,./, tiraillement ; coup de filet, m.

veni-quenter, visiter sou-haunter, n., personne qui hante, /. ; visiteur habituel, m. haunting, n., fréquentation, hantise,/, hautboy (hô-boï), n., hautbois, m.

fortune,

mme; (of a

The

cœur.

ou heathens),

headlong, adv., la tête en avant, la tête la première ; (fig.) à corps perdn, en étourdi, de gaieté de cœur.

headlong, adj., escarpé ; (fig.) irréfléchi, inconsidéré.

headman (-ma’ne), n., chef, m. headmost, (-rnôste), adj., de tête, en tête, à la tête, le premier.

headpiece (-pîoe), n., armet, casque, m. ; (fig.) tête, caboche,/.

head-quarters (-kwor-teurze),n.pf.,quartier général, m.sing.

headship, a., autorité suprême,/, headsman (hèdz’ma’ne), n., bourreau, m. headstall (-stôl), n., têtière,/, head-stick.n.,(nav.),corne,/. ; boisde foc, m. headstone (-stône), n., pierre angulaire ; pierre tumulaire, tombe, /. headstrong, adj., opiniâtre, têtu, obstiné, headway, n., (nav.) marche,/, heady, adv., violent; emporté ; impétueux ; (of drink—des boissons) capiteux.

heal (Ml), v.a., guérir; cicatriser; (fig.) apaiser.

heal, v.n., guérir ; se guérir; se cicatriser, healer, n., guérisseur, m., guérisseuse,/, healing, ad)., propre à guérir; salutaire.

—    art ; l’art de guérir. healing, n., guérison,/.

health (hèlth), n., santé,/. ; toast, m. ; (jur.) salubrité,/. To drink any one’s — ; boire à la santé de quelqu’un.

healthful (-foule), adj., bien portant ; en bonne santé ; sain, salubre ; salutaire.

healthfully, adv.,en bonne santé; salutairement.

healthfulness, n., santé; salubrité,/, healthily, adv., en santé ; sainement, healthiness, n., santé; salubrité; nature salutaire,/.

healthless, adj., malade, infirme, faible, valétudinaire.

healthy, adj., bien portant ; enbonne santé ; sain ; salutaire.

heam (hîme), n., (of animals—des animaux) arrière-faix, délivre, m. heap (hîpe), n., tas, monceau, amas, m. heap, v. a., entasser, amonceler. To—up; entasser ; amonceler. heaper, n., personne qui entasse,/, heapy, adj.,entassé, amoncelé, hear (hire), v.a., (preterit and past part., Heard), entendre, entendre dire ; écouter ; (fig.) apprendre; (fig.) exaucer. To — say; entendre dire ;ov£ir dire.

hear, v.n., entendre ; écouter. To — of ; entendre parler de. To —from any one; recevoir des nouvelles de quelqu’un. To — of any one ; avoir des nouvelles de quelqu’un. Let us — from you ; donnez-nous de vos nouvelles. heard (heurde), past part. V. hear, hearer, n., personne qui écoute, qui entend, /. ; auditeur, assistant, m.

hearing, n., (the sense—sens) ouïe ; (of witnesses— de témoins) audition ; (jur.) audience, /. To be hard of — ; avoir l'oreille dure. He said it in my — ; il l'a dit devant moi. hearken (hârk’ène), v.n., écouter, hearkener, n., écouteur,m., écouteuse,/. hearsay (hîr’sê), n., ouï-dire, m. hearse(heurse),n.,corbillard, char funèbre,m. hearse, v.a., mettre dans le cercueil ; (fig.) ensevelir.

heart (hftrte), n., cœur ; (centre) centre, m. ; (nav.) moque,/. By — ; par cœur. To take to

—    ; prendre à cœur.

heart-ache(-éke), n., douleur de cœur,/. ; chagrin, m.% affliction,/, heart-bond, »., (mas.) parpaing, m. heart-break (-brôke), n., crève-cœur, m.

heart-breaking,n..déchirement de cœur, m. heart-breaking, adj., qui fend le cœur ; navrant.

heart-broken (-brôk’n), adj., qui a le cœur navré, brisé.

heartburn (-beurne), n., ardeur d’estomac, (med.) gastralgie, cardialgie, /.

heart-burning, n., ardeur d’estomac ; (fig. ) aigreur, animosité,/, heart-dear (-dire), adj., chéri, heart-ease (-îze), n., paix du cœur,/, hearted (hârtède), adj., doué d’un

Broken- — ; qui a le cœur navré, brisé. Good--

qui a bon cœur. Hard--; au cœur dur. Light-

—    ; au cœur gai. Open--; au cœur sincère

franc. Tender- — ; tendre. Stout--; courageux

heartedness, n. cœur, m., de cœur, di cœur. Cold- — ; froideur de cœur, insensibilité, /

Hard--; dur etc de cœur,f.

hearten (hâr’t’n), v.n., encourager ; animer hearth (hârth), »., âtre ; foyer, m. hearth-rug (-reughe), n., tapis de foyer,m hearthstone (-stône), n., pierre (Je chemi née,/.

heartily (hârt’ili), adv., cordialement ; de bon cœur ; vigoureusement ; (of eating—manger) de bon appétit.

heartiness(hârt’-), n., sincérité; cordialité ; (of the appetite—de l’appétit) force,/, heartless (liârt’-), adj., sans cœur ; lâche, heartlessly, adv., sans cœur ; lâchement, heartlessness, n., manque de courage, m. ; insensibilité, f.

heart’s-biood, or heart-blood (-bleudeV n., le plus pur de son sang, m. ; (lig.) essence,/.

heart's-ease (liârt’s’îze), n., (bot.) pensée sauvage,/.

heart-sick, adj., qui a la mort dans l’âme ; qui a le cœur mort, heart-sore, n., plaie du cœur,/, heart-string (-strigne), n.pl., fibre,/., nerf, tendon, m., du cœur.

heart-struck (-streuke), adj., touché au cœur ; consterné ; terrifié ; atterré.

heart-wounded (-wou’n’dède), adj., blessé au cœur.

hearty (hârti), adj., du cœur; sincère; cordial; robuste; (of meals—repas) abondant; (of eaters —mangeur) fort.

heat (hîte), n., chaleur, ardeur; (fig.) colère, animosité,/.

heat, v.a., chauffer, échauffer, heat, v.n., chauffer ; s’échauffer, heated (hît’ëde), adj'., chauffé ; échauffé, heater (hit’-),n. .personne qui cliauffe ; chose qui chauffe,/. ; moine (pour chauffer), m. heath(hîth), n., lande, bruyère,/, heath-cock, n., coq de bruyère, m. heathen (hî-fA’n),n. (heathen païen, m., païenne,/, heathen, adj., païen, heathenish, adj., de païen, heathenishly, adv., en païen, heathenism, n., paganisme, m. ■ (fig.) barbarie,/.

heathy (hîth’i), adj., plein de bruyères, heave (hive), n., secousse,/. ; soulèvement, m. ; élévation; agitation,/.

heave, v.a. (preterit, Heaved, Hove ; past part., Heaved, Hoven), lever ; élever; soulever ; jeter, lancer ; (a sigh—un soupir) pousser ; (nav.) haler, virer.

heave, V.n.,haleter, soulever; (of the heart— du cœur) palpiter, battre ; (nav.) haler, virer. To

—    to ; (nav.) mettre en panne. To — in sight; (nav. ) paraître ; être en vue.

heaven (hêv’v’n), n., ciel, m.; oieux, m.pl. heaven-born, adj., divin, céleste, heaven-bred (-brède), adj., céleste, heaven-built (-bilte), adj., céleste.

or hebdomadary, adj.,

heighten (haï’t’n), v.a,, relever, rehausser, embellir, orner; accroître, heinous (hè-), adj., odieux, affreux, atroce, heinously, adv., odieusement, affreusement, atrocement, avec atrocité, heinousness, »., atrocité, énormité,/, heir (ère), n., héritier ; successeur, m. heiress, n., héritière,/, heirless, adj., sans héritier, heirloom (-loume),n., meuble de famille, m, heirship, n., hérédité, /. heliac (hî-li ), or heliacal (hî-laï-), adj., héliaque.

heliocentric, or heliocentrieal (hî-),

adj., héliocentrique.

helioscope (hî-li-o-scôpe), n., helioscope,»», heliotrope (liî-li-o-trôpe), n., (bot., min.) héliotrope, m.

helix (hî-likse), n. (.helices), hélice; (anat.) hélix, limaçon, m.

hell,    n., enfer, m. hell-cat, n.,furie, harpie,/, hellebore (-li-bôre), n., (bot.) ellébore, m. hellenic (hèl-lê’n’-), adj., hellénique, hellenism, »., hellénisme, m. hellenist, n., helléniste, m. hell-hound(-haou’n’de), n., chien de l’enfer ;

(fig.) tison d’enfer, m. hellish, adj., infernal, d’enfer, hellishly, adv., infernalement. hellishness, n., caractère infernal, m.

helm,    n., timon, gouvernail, m. helm, v.a., guider; conduire, helmet (-mète), n., casque, m. helminthic (-thike), «., (med.) anthelmin

thique ; vermifuge, m.

helminthology (-thol-o-dji), n., helmin-

miptêres, m.pl.

hemisphere (hèm'i-sfîre), n., hémisphère, m.

heavenly, ach'., céleste, heavenly, adv., d’une manière céleste; divinement.

heaver (hîv’-)₍ n., chargeur, porteur, m. heaves (hîv’ze), n.pl., (vet.) pousse, f.sing. heavily (hèv’-), adv., pesamment ; lourdement.

heaviness (hèv’-), n., pesanteur ; lourdeur, ; poids, m. ; (fig.) tristesse, /. heaving (hiv -),adj., qui se soulève ; soulevé, heaving (hîv’-).n., agitation ; (of the sea—de la mer) soulèvement, m.

heavy (hèv’-), adj., lourd, pesant; (of the sea —de la mer) gros ; (of the roads—des routes) gras ; (fig.) triste, hebdomadal,

hebdomadaire.

hebdomadary, n., membre d’un chapitre, chanoine, m.

hebetate (hèb’i-), r.a., hébéter, hebetation, n,, état hébété, m. hobraism (hî-bra-iz’m), n., hébraïsme, m. hebrew (hî-brou), n., Hébreu; Israélite, m., /. ; (language—langue) hébreu, ni.

hebrew, adj., hébraïque; hébreu ; israélite. hecatomb (hèk’a-toume), n., hécatombe,/, hechle (hèkVl), v.a., sérancer. hechle, n., séran, sérançoir, m. hechler, n., séranceur, m. hectare (hèk’târ), n., hectare, m. hectic, or hectical, adj., hectique ; étique, hectogram, or hectogramme, hectogramme, m.

hectolitre, n., hectolitre, m. hectometre (-mé’tr), n., hectomètre, m. hector (-teur), n., fendant, fier-à-bras ; matamore, m.

hector, v.n., faire le fendant, hector. V.a., malmener, hedge (hèdje), n., haie,/, hedge, v.a., entourer d’une haie ; border, hedge, v.n., se cacher; bouder ; parier pour et contre.

hedgebill, or hedging-bill, n., serpe,/. ; croissant, m.

hedge-born.adj. ,né dans la boue ; vil,obscur, hedge-hog (-hoghe), n., hérisson, m. hedge-note (-note), n., poésie de carrefour, de la halle,/.

hedge-pig, n., jeune hérisson, m. hedger, n., faiseur de haies, m. hedgesparrow(-rô), n., fauvette d’hiver, /. heed (hide), »., attention,/.; soin, m. To give — ; faire attention. To take — ; prendre garde.

hoed, v.a., observer,écouter ; faire attention à. heedful (-foule), adj., attentif, vigilant, heedfully, adv., attentivement; avec soin, heedfulness, n., attention, vigilance, /. soin, m.

heedless, adj., étourdi, inattentif, heedlessly, adv., sans soin, négligemment ; par mégarde.

lxeedlessness, «., inattention, négligence, étourderie,/.

heel (hîl), n.,talon ; éperon, m. heel, v.n , danser; (nav.) avoir un faux côté. To — over (nav.); donner la bande, être à la bande.

heel, v.a., mettre un talon à ; (a cock—un coq de combat) armer.

heel-pieoe (-pîce), n., bout ; talon, m. ho ft (hêfte), m., poids, m. hegira (hi-dji-ra, ou hèdj’i-ra), n., hégire,/, heifer (hèf’-), n., génisse,/, heighho ! (hî’hô), tnt., ho ! ah ! height (hafte), n., élévation, hauteur, /. ; (fig.) plus haut point, comble; (centre) fort, cœur, m.

thologie,/. helmsman (hèlm’z’ma’n), n., timonier, m. help (hèlpe), n., aide,/.; secours; remède, m. ; ressource,/. — ! au secours !

help (hèlpe), ».a. .aider, secourir, assister, empêcher ; (at table—à table) servir. I cannot — it ; je n'y puis rien. How can it be —ed ? qu'y faire? que voulez-vous? How can I — it? que voulez-vous que j'y fasse ?

help, v.n., aider; se défendre, s’empêcher. 1 cannot — saying ; je ne puis m’empêcher de dire. helper, n., aide; auxiliaire, m. helpful (-foule), adj., secourable; utile, helpless, adj., sans secours, faible, impuissant ; sans ressource.

helplessly,ad»., sans secours; faiblement; sans ressource.

helplessness, n., faiblesse, impuissance, destitution,/.

helpmate, «., aide, compagnon, m., compagne,/.

helter-skelter,ad»., pêle-mêle, sens dessus dessous.

helve, »., manche de haohe, m. helve, v.a., emmancher une hache, helvetio, adj., helvétique, hem (hême),n., ourlet; bord, m. hem, ».a., ourler; border. To — in ; enfermer; entourer. hem, tnt., hem ! hem, v.n., faire hem.

hematite (hè’m’a-taïte),»., (min.) hématite/, hematocele (hî-ma-to-cîle), n., hémato-cèle,/.

hematosis (hî-ma-to-ciss), n., hématose,/, hemerocaliis (hêm’i-) n.,hémérocalle,/. heml (hè-mi), préfixé grec r\pl, demi, semi. hémicycle (-çaï’k’l), n., hémicycle, m. hemiplegy (-plèdj’i), hémiplégie,/, hemiptora (hi-mip-tira), n.pl., (ent.) hé-

Habe, m. âclie, pol

tron.

femme.

gone, m.

heptandria Chèp’-), n., (bot.) heptandrie,/. heptarchy (hèp’târ-ki), n., heptarchie,/. her (heure), pron., (person.) elle, la, lui; (possess.) son, sa, ses. herald (hèr-), n., héraut ;

hereabout (-abaoute), or hereabouts

(-a-baoutse), adv., par ici ; près d’ici.

sur

avec

dite, m. ; chose hétéroclite,/.

heteroclitic, or heteroclitical (-dit'-), adj., hétéroclite.

heterodox (hèt-èr-), adj., hétérodoxe.

heterodoxy, n., hétérodoxie,/.

heterogeneity (hèt-d-rô-djî’ni-), n., hétérogénéité,/.

heterogeneous, heterogene, er hetero-geneal, adj., hétérogène.

hemispheric, or hemispherical, adj.,

hémisphérique.

hemistich (hèm'is’tike), n., hémistiche, m. hemlock (hèm’-), n., ciguë,/, hemoptysis (hi-mop-ti-ciss), n. V. haemoptysis, hemorrhage (hôm’or-’radje), «., hémor-

hemorrhoidal (-roïd’-), adj., hémorroïdal, hemorrhoids (-roïd’ze), n.pl., hémorroïdes, /.pi.

hemp (hô’m’pe), n., chanvre, m. ; étoupe, /. hemp-comb (-côme).n.. séran, sérançoir, m. hemp-dresser (-drèss’-), n., séranceur, chanvrier, m.

hempen (hèm’p’n), adj., de chanvre, hemp-field (-Hide), n., chènevière,/. hemp-seed (-side), n., chènevis, m. hen (hène), n., poule ; femelle,/, henbane (hè’n’-), «., juaquiame,/. hence (hè’n’-), ado., d'ici ; de là ; loin d’ici, henceforth (-forth), adv., désormais ; dorénavant.

henceforward (-worde), adv., dorénavant, désormais.

hen-coop (-coupe), n., cage à poule, mue,/, hendecagon (hè’n’dèk-’), n., (geom.) enué-cagone, hendécagone, m.

hendecasyllabic (hè’n’dèk’-), adj., hendé-casyllabe.

hendecasyliable, n., hendécasy hen-hearted (-hârt’ède), adj., 1 hen-house (-haouce), n., poulailler, m. hen-pecked (-pèk’te), aaj., gouverné par sa

hen-roost (-rouste), n., juchoir, m. hepatic,or hepatical (hè-),adj., hépatique, hepatite (hèp’a-taïte), n., (min.) hépatite,/, hepatitis (-taï-tice),n., (med.) hépatite,/, heptagon (hèp’ta-gone), n., (geom.) hepta

messager, m. herald, r.a., proclamer. To —into; introduire dans.

heraldic, adj., héraldique, heraldry, »., science héraldique, /. ; blason, m.

herb (eurbe), n., herbe,/, herbaceous (-bé-sheusse), adj., herbacé, herbage (-bédje), n., herbage, pâturage, m. herbal i.heurbal), n., herbier, m. herbal, adj., des herbes, herbalist, n., herboriste, m. herbarium (hèr-bé-rieume), n. (herbariums), (bot.) herbier, m.

herbary (heur-), n., jardin botanique, m. herbescent (hèr’-), adj., herbeux, herbivorous, adj., herbivore, herborist, »., herboriste, m. herborization (heur-bo-ri-zé-), n., herborisation,/.

herborize (hèr-bo-rnïze), or herbarize

(heur-ba-raïze), v n., herboriser.

herbous (ant.), or herby (heurb’-), adj., herbu, herbeux.

herb-shop (-shope), n., herboristerie, /. herbwoman (heurb’woum’a’n), »., her-bière,/.

herculean (hèr-kiou-li-) adj., herculéen, herd (heurde), n., troupeau, m. ; troupe,/, herd, v.n., vivre en sociétés ; vivre en troupes, herdsman (heurdz’-), n., pâtre, m. here (hire), adv., ici ; par ici.

hereafter, adv., désormais, dorénavant ; dans la vie future, hereat, adv., à ceci, à cela, hereby (-ba’ye), adv., par ce moyen, par là ; par ceci.

hereditament (hèr’i-), n., (jur.) bien, m. hereditarily (hi-rèd'-), adv., héréditairement.

hereditary (hi-rèd-), adj., héréditaire, herein (Mr’-), adv., en ceci ; ici. hereof (hîr’ove), adv., de ceci, de cela, hereon (Mr'-), adv., là-dessus ; sur ceci, cela.

heresiarch (hè rl-zi-ârke),n..hérésiarque,?«, heresiarchy (-ki), n., principale hérésie, /. heresy fhèr’i-cl), n., hérésie,/, heretic (lièr’i-), n., hérétique, ni.,/, heretical, adj., hérétique, heretically, adv., en hérétique ; avec hérésie.

hereto (hîr-tou), or hereunto (hîr-eu’n’tou), adv., à ceci, à cela.

heretofore (hîr-tou-fôre), adv., jusqu’à présent ; jadis.

hereupon (hîr-eup’-), ado.,là-dessus, sur ces entrefaites.

herewith (Mr-wifA), adv., là-dessus ; ceci.

heritable (hèr-it-a-b’l), adj., qui peut hériter.

heritage (-tédje), n., héritage, m. hermaphrodite (-daïte), n., hermaphrodite, m.

hermeneutics (heur-mi-niou-tikse), n.pl., herméneutique, f.sing.

hermetic, or hermetical (hèr-mèt’-), adj., hermétique.

hermit (heur-), n., ermite, hermite, m. hermitage (-’édje), n„ ermitage, hermitage, m.

hermitical (hèr’-), adj., d’ermite, hernia (heur’-), n., (med.) hernie,/, hero (hî-rô), n. (heroes), héros, ni. heroio (hi-rô-ike), adj., héroïque, heroical (hî-rô-i-), adj., héroïque, heroically, adv., héroïquement, heroi-comic, or heroi-comical (hi-rô-i-), adj., héroï-comique.

heroine (hèr-o-ine, ouhî-), n., héroïne./, heroism (hèr-o-iz’me, ou hî-ro-), n., héroïsme, m.

heron (hèr-), n., (orni.) héron, ni. herpes (heur-pize), n., (med.) herpès, ni. ; dartre./.

herpetic (heur-pi-), adj., (med.) herpétique, dartreux.

herpetology (heur-pi-tol’o’dji), n., erpétologie, /.

herring (hör-), n., hareng, m. Eed — hareng saur. — woman ; harengère, f.

hers (heurze), pron., (person.) d’elle, à elle ; (possess.) le sien, la sienne, les siens, les siennes, herse (heurse), »., (fort.) herse,/, herself (heur-), pron., elle-même, se, soi. hesitancy (hèz-), n„ incertitude,/, hesitate (hèz’-), v.n„ hésiter, balancer, hesitating (-tét’-), adj , hésitant, qui hésite, hesitatingly, adv., avec hésitation, hésitation (hèz’it-té-), n., hésitation,/, hétéroclite (hèt-i-ro-claïte), n., mot hétéro-

adj., (vet.)

fier.

or hind-

heterosclan (hêt-i-rosh’a’n), n., (geog.) hétérosciens, rn.pl,

hew (hiou), V.a. (preterit, Hewed ; past part., Hewn), tailler, couper.

hewer, n., (of stone—de pierre) tailleur; (of wood—de bois) charpentier, m. hexagon (hôks’-), n., hexagone, m. hexagonal, adj., hexagone, hexahedron (lièks’a-hî-), n., hexaèdre, m. hexameter (liéks'am’i-), n., hexamètre, m. hexametrical, adj., hexamètre, hexandria (heks’-), n., hexandrie,/. hey ! (hô) int., hé ! hein ! heyday, n., beaux jours, m.pl. ; force,/, heyday ! int., ouais ! hé ! hiatus (haï-é-), n., brèche, lacune, /. ; hiatus, m.

hibernate (haï-), v.n., hiverner, hibernian (haï-beur-), n., Hibernien, m., Hibernienne, /. hibernian, adj., hibernien. hicoough (hik-kofe), or hiccup(hik-keupe), n., hoquet, m.

hiccough, or hiecup, v.n., avoir le hoquet, hidden (hid’d’n), adj., caché, secret, hide (haïde), n., peau,/. ; cuir, m. hide (haïde), v.n. (preterit, Hid ; past part., Hid, Hidden), se cacher, hide, v.a., cacher ; dérober à la vue. hidebound (haïde-baoù’n’de), dont la peau adhère aux muscles.

hideous (hid’i-), adj., hideux, horrible, affreux.

hideously, adv., hideusement. hideousne3S n., caractère hideux, m. ; laideur hideuse ; difformité,/, hider (haïd’-), n., personne qui cache,/, hiding (haïd’-), n., coups, m.pl., roulée,/. To give any one a — ; (triv.) tanner la peau à quelqu’un.

hie (ha’ye), v.n., se hâter ; courir, hierarch (haï-i-râr-ke), n.. hiérarque, m.

hierarchal, or hierarchical, adj., hiérarchique.

hierarchy (haï-i-râr-ki), n., hiérarchie,/, hieroglyphic (haï-i-ro-), n., hiéroglyphe ; symbole, m.

hieroglyphic, or hieroglyphical, adj.,

hiéroglyphique.

hieroglyphically, adv., par hiéroglyphes, hierophant (haï-èr-), n., hiérophante, m. higgle (hig’g’l),«.«..vendre des denrées dans les rues ; barguigner.

higgledy-piggledy (hig-glê-di-pig-glè-di), adv., (pop.) pêle-mêle, sens dessus dessous, higgler, »., marchand des rues, regrattier, m. high (ha’ye), adj., haut, élevé, grand ; sublime; lier, altier ; important. —price ; pjrix élevé. To speak of any one in — terms ; parler de quelqu'un en termes flatteurs. high, n., haut; ciel, m.

high, adv., haut, hautement; grandement; solennellement.

high-blown (-blône), adj., enflé, high-born. adj.. de haute naissance, high-fiier (-Haï’-), n., enthousiaste, m. high-flown (-flône), adj., fier ; enflé, outré, high-flying (-flaï’gne), adj., extravagant, highland (-la’n’d), n., pays montagneux, m. highlander, n., montagnard, m. high-low (-lô), n., soulier à recouvrement, m. highly (ha’ye’li), adv., hautement ; d’une manière élevée ; grandement, fortement, highmettled (-môt’t’l’de), adj., audacieux, high-minded (-maï’n’d’êde), adj. .ambitieux,

highmost (-môste), adj., le plus haut, highness (ha’ye’nèce), n., hauteur, élévation ; chèrté ; (title—titre) Altesse ; (title of the Sultan—fifre du Sultan) Hautesse,/.

high-spirited (-’ède), adj., fier, audacieux, hight (haïte), adj., nommé, appelé, high-water (-wé-teur), n., haute marée, /. high-way (-wè), n., grand chemin, m. highway-man (-ma’n), n., voleur de grand chemin, m.

hilarity (haï-), n., hilarité,/, hill, n., montagne, colline,/. ; coteau, m. hill, v.a., (agri.) chausser, hilliness, n., nature montueuse,/. hillock, n., monticule, m. ; hauteur, colline, /.

hilly, adj., montagneux, accidenté, hilt, n., poignée,/, hilum (haï-leume), n., (bot.) hile, m. him. pron., (pers.) lui, le ; (deinonstr.) celui, himself, pron., lui-même; se, soi. He thinkt — : il se croit.

hind (haï’n’de), n., biche,/. ; domestique, m. f. ; valet de ferme ; paysan ; rustre, m. hind (haï’n’de), aaj., de derrière, hinder (haï’n’d’-), adj., derrière, postérieur, hinder (hi’n’-), v.a., empêcher, détourner; gêner ; retarder.

hinderance, or hindrance (hi’n’-), n., obstacle, m. ; entrave,/.

hinderer (hi’n’-), n., personne qui empêche; chose qui empêche, /.

hindermost (haï’n’d ’eur-môste), most (haï’n’d’-môste), adj., dernier.

hinge (hi’n’dje), n., gond, m. ; charnière,/ ; (fig.) ressort, pivot, m.

hinge, v.a., garnir de gonds; (fig.) plier, courber.

hinge, i>.n., tourner sur, rouler sur. hint (hi’n’te), n., allusion indirecte,/. ; avis ; demi-mot, m. ; insinuation,/, hint, v.a., donner à entendre, suggérer, hint, v.n., faire allusion,/, hip, «., hanche,/.

hip (hipe), v.a., rendre déhanché, disloquer, hip-bone (-bône), n., (anat.) ischion, m. hipgout (-gaoute), n., sciatique,/, hip-joint (-djoï’n’te), n., (anat.) articulation eoxo-fémorale,/.

hippocentàur (hip-po-cè’n’-), n., hippocentaure, m.

hippocras (-crace), n., hypocras, m. hippodrome (-drôme), n., hippodrome, m. hippogriff, n., hippogriffe, m. hippolith (-lith), n., (vet.) hippolithe,/. hippomane (-mène), hippomane, m. hippopotamus (-meusse),n., hippopotami, hippopotame, m.

hip-roof (-roufe), n.,(arch.) croupe,/, hipshot, adj., déhanché, hip-stone (-stône), n., (min.) pierre néphrétique, /. ; jade, m.

hire (haeur), n., louage, prix de louage; loyer, m.

hire, v.a., louer; prendre à louage. To — one’s self out ; se louer.

hireling (haeur’-), n., personne salariée,/. ; mercenaire, m.

hireling, adj., salarié ; mercenaire, hirer, n., personne qui loue,/, hiring, n., louage, m. hirsute (hir-sioute), adj., hérissé ; velu, his (hize), pron., (person.) de lui, à lui ; (possess.) son, sa, ses ; le sien, la sienne; les siens, les siennes.

hispid, adj., velu ; (bot.) hispide.

hiss, n., sifflement; sifflet, m.

hiss. v.a. and n., siffler.

hissing, n., sifflement; sifflet, m.

hissing, adj., sifflant.

hist! int., chut !

historian (-tô-), «., historien, m.

historic, or historical, adj., historique,

historically, adv., historiquement.

amasser.

garni de clous à

hocus pocus (hô’keus8e po’keusse), n., tour de passe-passe, m. ; jonglerie,/, hocus, v.a., (l.ex.) escamoter.

hod,    n., (mas.) oiseau,to. hodge-podge, n., salmigondis, hochepot,to. hodiernal (hô-dï-eur-), adj., d’aujourd’hui, hoe (hô), n., houe,/.

hoe,    v.a. and n., houer.

hog, m., pourceau, cochon, porc, to. hoggish, adj., de cochon ; (fig.) grossier, hoggishly, adv., en cochon, hoggishness,n..cochonnerie ; gloutonnerie ; (fig.) grossièreté,/.

hogherd (hog’heurde), n., porcher, to. hogmane (-mène), n., crinière en brosse,/, hogshead (hog’z’hède), n., demi-pièce (de litres 238.4509), /.

hogsty (hog’sta’ye), n., étable à cochons,/, hogwash (-wôshe), n., lavure; lavuie de vaisselle, /. hoi, v.n., dia !

hoiden (hoï’d’n), n., garçonnière,/, holden, v.n., garçonner. hoiden. or hoidenish. adj., garçonnier, hoist (hoïste), v.a., guinder; lever, hausser, hisser.

hoist, n., effort ; (nav.) guindant, to. hoity-toity ! (hoï-ti-toï-ti), int., bah ! hoity-toity, adj.,étourdi, irréfléchi, léger, hold (hôlde), »., action de tenir; prise,/. ; (support) soutien, to. ; serre ; griffe ; (fortress) place forte; (nav.) cale,/. ; (mus.) point d’orgue, to. To get, to take — of ; prendre ; saisir ;

se saisir de. To let go one’s — ;

ho

ho

historiographer (-to-), n., historiographe, to.

history, n., histoire,/. ; historique, m. history-piece (-pîce), n., tableau d’histoire, to.

histrion, (ant.) comédien; histrion, to.

histrionic, (ant.), or histrionical, adj., du comédien ; de la scène ; de la comédie ; d’histrion.

histrionism, n., représentation scénique,/., théâtre, m,

hit, n., coup, to. ; chance,/. Lucky — ; coup heureux, m.

hit, v.a. and n. (preterit and past part., Hit), donner un coup à ; frapper, heurter ; rencontrer ; (fig.) atteindre le but ; arriver ; s’accorder ; réussir. To — against ; donner contre. To — home ; porter coup. To — upon ; trouver, rencontrer, se ressouvenir de, tomber sur.

hitch, v.n., se trémousser; se nouer; (man.) •’entrecouper.

hitch, v.a., accrocher; (nav.) amarrer, hitch, n., empêchement, m. ; entrave, /. ; (nav.) nœud, m., clef,/, hither (hith’-),adv., ici, par ici ; y. hither, ad]., de ce côté-ci ; en deçà ; le plus rapproché ; citérieur.

hithermost (-môste), adj., le plus proche, hitherto (-tou), adv., jusqu’ici, jusqu’à présent.

hitherward (-word), or hitherwards

(-wôrdze), adv., de ce côté-ci. hive (halve), n., ruche,/. ; essaim, to. hive, i>.a., mettre dans une ruche, hive, v.n., vivre dans la même ruche; vivre ensemble.

hiver (haïv’eur), n., apiculteur, to. hives (haïv’ze), n., (med.) croup, m. ; varicelle pustuleuse,/, ho, or hoalint., hé ! ho ! hoar (hfre), adj., blanc, blanchi, chenu, hoard (hôrde), n., monceau, amas ; magot,to. hoard, v.a. and n., hoarder, n., thésauriseur, accapareur, m. hoar-frost (hôr’froste), n., gelée blanche,/, hoariness, n., blancheur,/, hoarse (hôrse), adj., enroué, rauque, hoarsely, adv., d une voix enrouée, rauque, hoarseness, n.,enrouement, to. ; raucité,/. hoary (bôr’i),adj., blanc; blanchi; aux cheveux gris ; chenu, hoax (hôkse), v.a., mystifier, hoax, n., mystification, /. ; canard, to. hob, n., (of a fire-grate—de grille de foyer) plaque, /. ; (of a wheel—de roue) moyeu, to. ; (peasant—campagnard) paysan, rustre, manant ; lutin, m.

hob, v.n., boire avec quelqu’un, hobbingly, adv., en clochant, hobble (hob’b’l), n., clochement, to.; (fig.) difficulté, nasse,/., embarras, m.

hobble, v.n., clocher, clopiner ; marcher avec des béquilles ; marcher gauchement, hobble, v.a., mettre dans l’embarras, hobby,«.,cheval de bois ; dada.m., marotte,/, hobby-horse, n., cheval de bois, dada, m. ; marotte,/.

hob-goblin (-gob’line), n., lutin, spectre, fantôme, to.

hoblike (-laïke), adj., en paysan, en rustre, hobnail (-néle), n., clou à 1er à cheval ; (fig.) paysan, rustre, manant, to.

hobnailed (-nél’de), adj., grosses têtes ; (fig.) grossier, hobnob, v.n., boire avec quelqu’un ; trinquer, hobnob, adv., au hasard ; pêle-mêle ; à prendre ou à laisser.

hock, n., (of ahorse—du cheval) jarret ; (wine —tan) hock, vin du Rhin, m. hockle (boc'k’l), v.a., couper le jarret à.

empoigner ; lâcher prise.

Id, v.a. (preterit and past part., Held), tenir ; retenir ; arrêter ; soutenir ; contenir ; garder ; conserver ; considérer comme ; regarder comme ; avoir ; occuper ; célébrer. To — fast ; tenir ferme. To — together ; tenir ensemble. To — one's self ; se tenir; se regarder. To — back ; retenir. To

—    forth ; tendre ; avancer ; mettre en avant. To

—    in ; retenir. To — off ; tenir éloigné ; tenir à distance. To — on ; continuer de tenir ; persévérer dans. To — out ; tendre ; présenter ; offrir ; supporter ; endurer. To — up; lever; soulever; soutenir; maintenir; présenter; exposer. To — any one to his promise ; astreindre quelqu’un à tenir sa promesse. To — one’s tongue; se taire.

hold,    v.n., tenir; se soutenir ; se maintenir; rester ; durer ; être vrai ; supporter ; endurer. ^To

—    fast ; tenir ferme, avec force. To — good ; être vrai ; ne pas se démentir. To — together ; tenir ensemble. To — back ; se tenir en arrière. To — forth ; haranguer ; pérorer. To — in ; se contenir ; se retenir. To — on ; tenir toujours ; tenir bon ; aller toujours. To — out ; tenir bon. To — up ; se soutenir ; (of the rain—de la pluie) cesser.

holdback, n., empêchement, obstacle, to. ; entrave,/.

holder, n., personne qui tient; (thing—objet) chose pour tenir, poignée, anse, /., manche; (possessor—possesseur) détenteur; (corn.) porteur, TO.

holdfast (-fâste), n., crampon ; croc ; (tech.) valet, to.

holding, n., possession ; prise ; influence, /.

bole (hole), n., trou ; antre, to. ; caverne ; ouverture,/.

hole,    v.n., trouer; (at billiards—au billard) blouser.

holidam (hol’i-dame), n., (ant.) la sainte Vier ay (-dè), n., jour de fête, to.; fête,/. ; congé, campos, to. —s ; vacances, f.pl. Bank-— ; fête légale.

holiday, adj., de jour de fête, de fête ; de jourde congé, de congé ; de vacances, hollly, adv., saintement, holiness, n., sainteté,/.

holland, n., toile de Hollande, f. hollands.n.pf.,genièvre de Hollande, m.sing. hollo (hol’lô), n., huée,/. ; holà, m.

homonymous, adj., homonyme, homonymy, n., homonymie ; ambiguïté,/, homophony, n., homophonie,/, hone (łióue), n., pierre à rasoir, pierre à l’huile, /.

telé.

hook (houke), n., crochet, croc ; (for fishing —de pêche) hameçon, m. ; (sickle—faucille) faucille,/. — and eye; agrafe et porte, f.

hook, v.a., accrocher ; agrafer ; prendre à l'hameçon.

hooked (houk’te), adj., crochu, recourbé, hookedness (houk’êd’-), n., forme crochue ; courbure, /.

hook-nose (-nôze), n., nez aquilin, m. hook-nosed (-nôz’de), adj., qui a i aquilin.

hoop (houpe), n., cerceau; cercle, m. ; (of a wheel—de roue) jante,/. ; (cry—cri) cri, m. hoop, v.a., cercler ; entourer ; garnir déjantés, hoop, v.n., crier ; pousser des cris, hooper, »., cerelier, m. hooping, n., action de crier; vocifération,/, hooping-cough (-kô’fe), n., coqueluche,/, hoot (houte), v.a., huer, hoot, v.n., huer, hoot, or hooting, n., huée,/, hop (hope), n., sautillement; (bot.) houblon, m.

hop, v.a., houblonner. hop, v.n., sautiller; folâtrer, hope (hôpe), »., espérance ; attente,/. ; espoir. m.

hope, v.a., espérer; s’attendre à.

hollo (hol’lô), v.n., huer, crier, holloa!or hollo! (hol’lôa,-lô), int., holà ! hé ! hollow (-lô), »., creux; antre, m ; caverne, cavité./.

hollow, adj., creux, vide ; (of sound—du son) sourd.

hollow, va., creuser.

hollowness, n., creux, vide, m. ; (fig.) fausseté, /.

holly, n., (bot.) houx, m. holly-grove (-grôve), n., houssaie,/. holly-hock, n., aleée ; rose tréinière; passe-rose, /.

holm (hôlme), n., îlot; terrain d’alluvion; chêne vert, m. ; yeuse,/, holocaust, n., holocauste, m. holograph, n., (jur.) olographe, m. holothuria (-lô-tliiou-), «., (zool.) holo-thurie,/.

holster (hôl-), n., fonte de pistolet,/, holy (hô-), adj., saint,saeré ; bénit. —Ghost ; le Saint-Esprit. — land ; terre sainte. — -water ;

eau bénite.--week ; la semaine sainte.

homage (-édje), n., hommage, m. homager (-édj’-), n., hommager, m. home (home), n., chez soi; logis; foyer domestique ; intérieur, m. ; demeure, maison, /. ; pays, ni. At — ; chez soi ; à la maison.

home, ad;., de la maison, domestique ; qui porte coup, bon.

home, adv., chez soi, au logis ; à la maison ; dans son pays; (fig.) directement, vigoureusement.

homebred (-brède), adj., naturel ; domestique.

homefelt (-fèlte), adj., intime, du cœur, intérieur.

home-kôeping (-kîp’-), adj., sédentaire, casanier.

homeliness, n., caractère domestique, m.; simplicité, grossièreté ; (of the face—du visage) sans beauté, /.

homely, adj., de la maison; de ménage; simple; ordinaire; commun.

homemade (-méde), adj.. de ménage; fait à la maison; de fabrication indigène, homesick, adj., qui a le mal du pays, home-sicknëss, n., mal du pays, m. ; nostalgie, /.

homc-speaking (-spîk’-), n., discours énergique, m.

homespun (-speune), adj., fait à la maison, de ménage, grossier; sans façon.

homestall (-stôi), or homestead (-stède), n., château et dépendances ; lieu de naissance ; domicile originaire, m.

homeward (-wôrde), or homewards

(-wôrdze), or homeward-bound (-baou’n’de), adv., vers la maison ; vers son pays ; (nav.) de retour.

homicidal (-çaï’-), adj., homicide; meurtrier.

homicide (-çaïde), n., homicide, m. homily, n., homélie,/., sermon, m homocentric(hô-), adj., (astron.) homocen-trique; (math.) concentrique.

homoeopathic, or homœopathical (hô-mi-op-a-thi-), adj., homéopathique, homœopathist, n., homéopathe, m. homoeopathy, n., homéopathie./, homogeneal, or homogeneous (-dji-ni-), udj., homogène, semblable.

homogenealness, homogeneity, or homogeneousness (-dji-ni-), n., homogénéité, j.

homologous, adj., (geom.) homologue, homonym, n., homonyme, m.

hone, v.a., affiler sur la pierre, honest(on’èste), adj., honnête; loyal ; probe, intègre, de bonne foi. — man ; homme de bien.

honestly, adv., honnêtement ; avec probité ; de bonne foi; sincèrement.

honesty, n., honnêteté, probité, bonne foi, loyauté, intégrité, franchise,/, honey (heu’n’i), n., miel, m. honey, v.a., mettre du miel dans, sucrer avec du miel.

honey, V.n., parler tendrement, honey-bag, n., premier estomac de l’abeille, m. .

honey-comb (-côme), n„ rayon de miel, gâteau de miel, m.

honey-cup (-keupe), n., (bot.) neetaire, m. ! honey-dew (-diou), n., miellat, m.    \

honeyed (heu’n’ède),adj., emmiellé; doux; miellé; mielleux.

honey-flower (-fla’weur), n., (bot.) grand mélianthe, m. ; fleur miellée, /.

honey-guide (-gaïde), n., (orni.) indicateur, m.

honey-moon (-moune). n., lune de miel,/, honey-suckle (-seuc’k’l), chèvrefeuille, m. honey-wort (-weurte), »., (bot.) mélinet ; sison, m.

honorary, adj., honoraire, honour (o’n’or), n., honneur, m. ; dignité, estime,/., (at cards—aur cartes) figure,/.

honour, V.a., honorer, faire honneur à ; glorifier.

honourable, adj, honorable, honourableness, n., caractère honorable; honneur, m.

honourably, adv., honorablement, honourer, n., personne qui honore,/, hood (houde), n., coiffe de femme,/. ; capuchon. chaperon, m.

hood, v.a., enoapuchonner ; couvrir; (a hawk —un faucon) chaperonner.

hoodwink (-wi’n’ke), v.a., bander les yeux à ; (fig.) en imposer, hoof (houfe), n., sabot; ongle, m. hoof, v.n., marcher.

hoof-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., (vet.) encas

un nez

de grande espé-

se m

n., (bot.) mar-

d’horloge ;

cS

hope, v.n., espérer, hopeful (hôp’foule), adj., ranee ; qui promet beaucoup.

hopefully, adv., de manière à faire espérer beaucoup ; avec espoir, hopefulness, »., bon espoir, m. hopeless, adj., sans espoir, hoper, n., personne qui espère,/, hopingly, ode., avec espoir, hopper (hop'peur), n., personne qui saillie ; (of a mill—de moulin) trémie, /. ; (agri.) oir, m.

hopping, n., clochement, m. hop-pole (-pôle), n., perche à houblon,/ hopscotch (hop’seotshe), n., marelle,/ horal, or horary (hô-), adj., horaire, horde (hôrde), n., horde, /. horehound (hôr’haou’n’de), rube, m.

horizon (ho-raï’-), n., horizon, m. horizontal (hor-i-), atlj., horizontal, horizontally, adv., horizontalement horn, n., corne, /. ; (of stags—du cerf) bois, m. ; (ent.) antenne,/ ; (mus.) cor, cornet, m.

hornbeam (-bîme), n., (bot.) charme, m. ; charmille,/

hornblende, »., hornblende,/, hornbook (-bouke), n., abécédaire, m. horned (horn'de), adj., cornu, à cornes, horned-owl (horn’d’aoul), »., (orni.)duc, m. hornet (hor-nète), n., (ent.) frelon, m. hornfish, n., (ich.) aiguille de mer ; orphie, /.

hornpipe (-païpe), n., danse des matelots,/, hornwork (-weurke), »., (fort.) ouvrage à corne, m.

hornwort (-weurte), n., (bot.) cornifle, m. ; mille-feuille cornue,/, horny, adj., calleux ; de corne, horological (hor-o-lodj’-), adj., d’horlogerie.

horology (-djl), n., horlogerie,/, horoscope (-scôpe). n., horoscope, m. horrent (hor’rè’n’te), adj., hérissé, horrible Oror’ri-b’l), adj., horrible, affreux, horribleness, »., caractère affreux, m. ; horreur,/.

horribly, adv., horriblement ; affreusement, horrid (hor’rlde). adj., affreux, horrible, horridness, »., horreur,/.; caractère horrible, m.

horrifie, adj., horrible ; affreux, horripilation (hor-ri-pi-lé-), n., (med.) horripilation,/.

horrisonous (hor-riss’o-), adj., qui a un son horrible.

horror,»., horreur,/, horror-stricken ( strick’n), or horror-struck (-streuke), adj., frappé d’horreur.

horse, »., cheval, m. ; (müit.) cavalerie, /. (tech.) chevalet, m.

horse, V.a., monter un cheval ^porter; (of horses—du cheval) saillir, couvrir.

horseback, »., dos de cheval, m. On—; à cheval.

horsebean (-bine), »., petite fève, féve-role, /.

horseblock, »., montoir, m. horseboy (-boï), n., valet d’écurie, palefrenier, m.

horsebreaker (-brèk’-), n., personne qui dresse les chevaux,/. ; piquer, m.

horsechestnut (-tshès’neute), »., marron d’Inde ; (tree—arbre) marronnier d’Inde, m, horsecloth (-clöth), n., housse,/, horsefly (-fla'ye), n., taon, m. horse-gin (-djine), »., manège, m. horseguard (-gârde), »., garde à cheval, m. horseguards (gârd’ze), n.pl., gardes à Cheval, m.]/ horsehair (-hère), n., crin de cheval, m. horselaugh (-lâfe), »., rire outré, rire grossier, m.

horseleech (-litshe), n., sangsue,/, horselitter (-lit’teur), n., litière,/, horseload (-lôde), n., charge d’un cheval,/, horseman, n., cavalier, écuyer, m. To be a good — ; être bon écuyer, bien monter d cheval.

horsemanship, n., manège, m. ; équitation, /.

horsepath (-pâth), n., chemin de halage, m, horsepicker (-pick’-), n., cure-pied, m. horseplay, n., jeu de main, m. ; raillerie grossière, /.

horsepond (-po’n’de), n., étang pour les chevaux, abreuvoir, m. horse-race, n., course de chevaux,/, horse-radish, n., raifort, m. ; rave sauvage,/.

horseshoe (-shou), n., fer de cheval ; fer à cheval, m.

horsestealer (-stîl’-), n., voleur de chevaux, m.

horse-trappings (-trap’pign’ze), »., harnais, m.

horse-twitchers, n.pf.,(vet.) morilles,/.pf. horsewhip (-hwipe), n. .fouet, m.; cravache,/, horsewhip, v.a., fouetter ; donner des coups de cravache à.

horsewoman (-woum’a’n), n., cavalière, écuyère, f.

hortation (-té-), n., exhortation,/, hortative (-ta-), n., incitation,/, hortatory, adj., exhortatoire, d’exhortation, horticultural (-keult’iour’-), adj., d’horticulture ; horticultural.

horticulture (-keult’ioure), n., horticulture, /.

horticulturist (-keult’iour’-), n., horticulteur, m.

hortulan (hort’iou-), adj., du jardinier, hosanna (ho-za’n’-), n., hosanna, ni. hose (hôze). n., bas, m.pl. ; chaussure, /. ; (pipe—conduit) tuyau élastique, m., (nav.) manche,/.

hosier (hô-jeur), n., marchand de bas, chaussetier, bonnetier, ni. hosiery (hô-jeur’i), n., bonneterie,/, hospitable (-ta-b’l), adj.. hospitalier, hospitably, adv., avec hospitalité; charitablement.

hospital,»., hôpital; hospice, m. hospitality, »., hospitalité,/, host (hôste), »., hôte ; hôtelier, ubergiste, m. ; armée, foule, multitude ; (c.rel. hostie, /. host, v.a. and »., loger, hostage (host’édje), »., otage ; (fig.)gage, m. hostel (hô-tèle), ». (ant.) f. hotel, hostelry (hôs’tèl-), »., (l.u.) hôtel, m. ; auberge, hôtellerie, /. hostess (host’-), »., hôtesse,/. hostile, adj.. hostile, ennemi, hostileiy, adv., hostilement, d’une manière hostile.

hostility, »., hostilité,/, hostler (os’leur), »., valet d’écurie, garçon d’écurie, m.

hot, adj., chaud, ardent, brûlant ; (fig.) violent, échauffé. To be — ; avoir chaud. To grow — ; s'échauffer, To make — ^ chauffer. To be burning —; brider, être brûlant. — baths ; bains chauds, thermes, m.pl. hotbed (-bôde), »., couche ; serre chaude,/, hotbrained (-bré'n'de), or hotheaded (-hèd’ède), ad]., violent, fougueux, emporté, hotchpotch, »., hochepot, salmigondis, »». hot-cockles (-kok’kTze), »., (game—jeu) main-chaude, /.

hotel (hô-tèl), »., hôtel, m. ; hôt-illerie. auberge./.

hour-plate, n., cadran, m. house(haouee), »..maison,/. ; bâtiment,/». ; demeure, habitation ; (family—famille) race, famille; (thea.) salle,/ A religious —; une maison religieuse, un couvent, un monastère. A nobleman’s — ; un hotel. The — of lords ; la chambre des pairs. The — of commons ; la chambre des communes. The two —s of parliament ; les deux chambres du parlement. A town- — ; une

maison de ville. A country--; une maison de

campagne. To keep a good — ; tenir bonne table. To keep open — ; tenir table ouverte.

house, V.a.. loger, recevoir chez soi, donner le couvert à, héberger; (things— chose), serrer. To — cattle ; établerle bétail. To — corn ; serrer

er, »., chef de famille, maître de

>ing, n., ménage, m. ; économie

vous

que. — rich he may be ;

aveo

hothouse (-haouce), n., serre chaude,/, hotly, adv., avec chaleur, chaudement; vivement.

hot-mouthed (-maoutA’de), adj., entêté, obstiné, opiniâtre.

hotness, n., chaleur; passion, violence, fureur,/.

hotpress (-prèce), v.a., presser à chaud; (cloth—le drap) catir ; (paper—le papier) satiner.

hotspur (-speur), n., homme violent, fougueux, m.

hough (hoke), n., jarret (of animals—d’animaux), m.

hough (hoke), v.a., couper les jarrets à. hound (haou’n’de), n., chien de chasse, chien tourant, m.

hound, v.a., chasser au chien courant ; (fig.) exciter, presser.

houndfish, n., aiguillât, squale, chien de mer, m.

hour (aou’eur), n., heure,/. An — and a half ; une heure et demie. Half an — ; une demi-heure. An — ago, an — since; il y a une heure. Within an —, an — hence ; dans une heure. In a lucky —; dans un moment heureux. To keep good —s; rentrer, se coucher de bonne heure. To Keep bad —s ; rentrer, se coucher tard, à des heures indues. hour-glass (-glâce), «., sablier, m. hour-hand (-ha’n’de), n., aiguille des heures, petite aiguille,/.

hourly (aou’eur’li), adj., fréquent, continuel, hourly, adv., à toute heure, à tout moment.

le blé, mettre le blé en grange.

house, v.n., loger, demeurer, se mettre à couvert.

housebreaker (-brèk’-), »., voleur avec effraction, brigand, m.

housebreaking, »., vol avec effraction, m. house-dog, »„chien de garde, m. houseful, »., chambrée,/, household (-hôlde), »., maisonnée (pop.), maison, famille,/. ; domestique; ménage, m.

household, adj., domestique; de ménage. — goods ; meubles, m.pl. —utensils; ustensiles de ménage,m.pl.

household«

maison, m.

household-stuff (-steufe), ». .meubles,m pl.; mobilier, ameublement, m.

housekeeper (-kip’-), »., chef de famille, m.; femme de char housekeep domestique,/ houseleek (-like), »„(bot.) jouba-be, /. houseless, ad)., qui n’a point de maison, de demeure, d’habitation; sans asile, house-maid (-méde), »„servante,/, house-rent, »., loyer d’une maison, m. house-room(-roume), »., place,/. ; espace; abri, logement, m. house-top, ».. faîte, toit, m. house-warming (-wôr’m’-), n., pendre la crémaillère, /.

housewife (-waïfe), »., ménagère, maîtresse de maison, /. ; (case for needles 4c.—boîte d ouvrage), nécessaire de femme, m. housewifely, adj., de ménagère ; de ménage, housewifely, adv., économiquement, en bonne ménagère.

housewifery, w., ménage, m. ; économie domestique, /.

housing, n., logement, m. ; (of horses—de chevaux) housse, /.

hovel, n., chaumière, cabane, baraque, hutte, cahute, /.

hover (heuv’-), v.n., voltiger, planer, se balancer, voler par dessus, prendre l’essor.

hOW (haou), adv., comment, de quelle manière, combien, que, quel. — do you do ? comment vous portez-vous ! He related to us — it happened ; il nous raconta de quelle manière la chase s'était passée. You see — I love you ; vous voyez combien je vous aime. — amiable virtue is ; que la vertu est aimable. — old are you ? quel âge avez-vous ! — long have you been here ? combien y a-t-il que etes arrivé ? Depuis quand êtes-vous ici ? howbeit (haou-bî-ite), adt>„ (ant.). V. however.

however (haou’êv-) or howsoever (haou-ço-êv’-), adv., cependant, quoi qu’il en soit, néanmoins, pourtant; (before au adj.— devant un adj.) quelque. . . quelque riche qu’il soit.

howitz (haou'itz), or howitzer (haou-it-zeur), n., obusier, m. howl (haoul), n., hurlement, cri, m. howl, v.n., hurler.

howlet (haou-lète), n., (orni.) hulotte,/, howling (haoul’-), n., hurlement;cri, m. howling, adj., qui hurle; qui pousse des hurlements.

hoy (hoï), n., (nav.) vaisseau côtier,0 heu, m. hoy ! int., hé ! holà !

hubbub (heub’beube), n., tumulte, grabuge, charivari, vacarme, tintamarre, m. huckaback (heuk'a-), n.. toile ouvrée,/, huckle (heuc’k’l), n., (ant.) hanche ; bosse,/, huckle-backed (-bak’te).od/., bossu, voûté, huckle-bone (-bône), n., (ant.) os de la hanche, m.

huckster (heuck’-), n., revendeur, regrat-tier, m.

huckster, V.n., revendre en détail, vendre du regrat.

hucksteress(heuck’steur’-),n.,regrattiôre, j, huddle (heud'd’l), n., désordre, m. ; confusion ; foule,/. All in a — ; pêle-mêle, en désordre, confusément.

huddle, v.a., brouiller, confondre ensemble, mêler, jeter pêle-mêle.

huddle, v.n., se fouler.se mêler, se coudoyer, se presser en désordre.

hue (hiou), n., teint, m. ; couleur,/. ; (cry— en) huée, Z, cri, m. Flowers of ail—s; fleurs de toutes tes couleurs. — and cry ; cri de haro, m. ; (journal) gazette de poursuites judiciaires,/. To raise a — and cry after one ; crier haro sur quelqu’un.

huff (beufe), n., emportement, accès de colère, mouvement d’arrogance, m.

huff, v.a., gonfler ; enfler; maltraiter, brusquer ; (at draughts—aux dames) souffler.

huff, v.n., gonfler ; s’enfler. To — at ; pester contre.

huffer, n., vantard, fanfaron, m. huffish, adj., fanfaron ; arrogant ; fier, huffishly. adv., aveo fanfaronnerie ; arrogance ; fièrement.

huffishness, n., pétulance ; vanterie ; arrogance,/.

hug (heughe), n., embrassade, accolade, étreinte,/.

bug, v.a , embraaacr, jerrer entre les bras ;

(heul), n., (of a ship—de vaisseau) coque; (of walnuts, Ac.—de noix, Sfc.) cosse, éoale, /.

hull,

hu-

, qui a faim, adv..

hug

773

hur

chérir. To — the wind ; (nav.) pincer le vent. To — the land ; (nav.) serrer la terre, côtoyer.

huge (hioudje), adj., vaste, grand, immense, énorme.

hugely, adv., énormément, immensément, extrêmement, grandement, hugeness, n., grandeur énorme, /. hugger-mugger (heug’gheur-meug-gheur), 71 , secret, 771. ; saleté, négligence. /. In — ; en secret. In — fashion ; salement ; négligemment.

hulk (heulke), n., carcasse,/. —s ; pontons, tn.pl. hull

v.a., (a ship—uti vaisseau) percer le bordage d’un vaisseau d'un coup de canon ; (walnuts, Ac.—noix, fyc.) écosser, écaler.

hull, v.n., flotter au gré du vent. To — to ; mettre à sec. hully, adj., à écales.

hum (heume), n., bourdonnement; murmure, 771.

hum, v.a. and n., fredonner; bourdonner; murmurer.

human (hiou-ma’n), adj., humain, humane (hiou-méne), adj., bon, bénin ; main, qui a de l’humanité ; bienfaisant.

humanely (hiou-mé'n’li), adv., humainement ; avec humanité.

humanist (hiou-), n., personne qui connaît la nature humaine,/. ; humaniste, m. humanity (hiou-), n., humanité,/, humanize (hiou-ma’n’aïze), v.a., humaniser ; adoucir.

human-kind(-kaï'n’de),7i., genre humain, m. humanly, adv., humainement, humble (heu’ni’b'l, ou eu’m’-), adj., humble, humble, v.a., humilier, humble-bee (-bî), n., bourdon, m. ; abeille sauvage, f.

humbleness, n., humilité, /. humble-plant, n., (bot.) sensitive,/, humbler, personne qui humilie ; chose qui humilie,/.

humbles (eu’m’bTze), n.pl., nombles,f.pl. humbly, adv., humblement, humbug (heu’m’beughe), tî.,hâblerie, blague, /. ; (pers.) hâbleur, blagueur, charlatan, m.

humbug, v.a., friponner, tromper ; faire le charlatan ; conter des sornettes à.

humdrum (heu’m’dreu’me), n., personne lente et paresseuse,/. ; lendore (pop.), fainéant, m.

humdrum, ad;., monotone; (pers.) assommant, lourd, hébété.

humeet, or humectate (hlou-mèk’t), v.a., humecter.

humectation (-mèk’té’-), n., humectation, /. ; arrosement, m.

humerai,»/;., huméral. humerus(hiou-mèr’-), 71.,(anat.) humérus, 77J. humid (hiou-), adj., humide, humidity, n., humidité,/, humiliating (hiou-mil’iet’-), ad;'.,humiliant,, humiliation (hiou-mil’ié-), n.,humiliation/, humility (hiou-mil-), n., humilité,/, hummer (heum’-),71., personne qui fredonne, qui bourdonne ; chose qui bourdonne,/.

humming, tî., bourdonnement ; fredonnement, 771.

humming-bird (-beurde), n., oiseau-mouche; colibri, m.

humoral (you-mor’-), adj., humoral, humorist (you-mor’-), n., personne spirituelle, / ; plaisant, m. ; personne qui n’obéit qu’à ses propres inclinations,/.

humorless (hiou-), adj., sans esprit, sans caractère.

hiynorous (hiou-), adj., spirituel ; plaisant ; fantasque ; bizarre ; capricieux.

humorously,adv., spirituellement; bizarrement ; capricieusement.

humorousness, n., caractère spirituel ; esprit ; caractère fantasque, bizarre, capricieux, m.

humorsome (hiou-mor-seume), adj., de mauvaise humeur; pétulant; spirituel; plaisant.

humorsomely, adv., de mauvaise humeur; avec méchanceté ; spirituellement.

humour (hiou-meur), n., humeur; disposition, /., caractère; goût, caprice; esprit, m.; gaîté, /. To be in a good, a bad — ; être de bonne, de mauvaise humeur. To put any one in a good

—    ; mettre quelqu’un en bonne humeur. To put out of — ; mettre de mauvaise humeur. In a — for; en veine de ; en train de; disposé à ; d'humeur à. The —s of the human body ; les humeurs du corps humain.

humour, va., complaire h ; laisser faire à; flatter ; chercher à plaire à.

humoured (hiou-meur’de), part., satisfait, contenté ; qu’on écoute trop, pour qui l’on a trop d’indulgence. Ill- — ; de mauvaise humeur.

Good--; de bonne humeur.

hump (heu’m’pe), n., bosse,/, humpbacked (-’bak’te), adj., bossu, hunch (heu’n’she), v.a., faire une bosse ft; coudoyer.

hunch (heu’n’she), n., bosse (on the back—aa dos),f. ; gros morceau, m. ; bribe /. hunchback (-bake), n., bossu, m., bossue,/, hunchbacked (-bak’te), adj., voûté, bossu, hundred (heu’n’drède), adj., cent, hundred, n., cent, m. ; centaine; (territorial division), centurie,/., canton, m. hundred-fold (-fôlde), adj., centuple, hundredth (-drèd’th), adj., centième, hundredth, n., centième, m. hundredweight(-wê-te),n., quintal, cent,tu. hungarian (heu’n’ghé-), adj.. hongrois, hungarian. n., Hongrois, m., Hongroise, / ; (language—langue) hongrois, m. hunger (heu’n’gheur), n., faim; (fig.) soif./, hunger, v.n., avoir faim, être affamé. To

—    after ; languir après ; être affamé de ; avoir soif de.

hunger-bit, or hunger-bitten (-bit’t’n), adj., affamé; pressé par la faim.

hungered (-gheurde), adj. affamé.

hungerly (-gheur-), or hungrily,

avec un appétit dévorant, avidement.

hunger-starved (-stârv’de), adj., affamé ; dévoré par la faim.

hungry, adj., affamé; quiafaim ; famélique. To be — ; avoir faim.

hunks (heu’n’kse), n., ladre, harpagon, m. hunt (heu’n’te), n., chasse à courre ; (pack of hounds—des chiens) meute,/.

hunt (heu’n’te), v.a., chasser, courre, courir ; poursuivre. To — out; dé couvrir, dépister. To

—    down ; harceler, persécuter, mettre aux abois. hunt, v.a., chasser; aller à la chasse, hunter, n., chasseur; (horse—cheval) cheval

de chasse; (dog—chien) chien de chasse, m. hunting, n., chasse; (fig.) recherche,/ huntress, n., chasseresse,/, huntsman,7i„ chasseur, piqueur, veneur, m. huntsmanship,7t„ chasse,/. ; qualitésd’un chasseur, f.pl.

hurd (heurde), n., (nav.) toron, m. hurdle (heur’d’l), 71.,claie; (milit.)fascine,/, hurds (heurdze), n.pl., étoupe, f.sing. hurdy-gurdy (heur’di-gheur’di), 71., vielle,/, hurgil (heur’ghil), n., (orni.) cigogne à sac, /. ; marabout, m.

hurl (heurle), n., action de précipiter, de lancer,/.

hurl, v.a., précipiter, lancer, jeter, hurler, n., personne qui lance,/.

pête,/.

auteur

(pour

(haï-dro-klo-), n., (chem.)

n., (bot.) , hydro-n.pl., hydrodynami-

pèse-liqueur, m.

hydrometrio, or hydrometrical. adj. hydrométrique.

hydrometry, n., hvdrométrie,/. hydrophobia, or hydrophoby

fô-), n., hydrophobie; rage,/, hydrophobie, adj., hydrophobe, hydrophyte (haï-dro-faïte), »., (bot.) hydrophyte, algue,/.

hydropic,

hydropique.

hydropneumatio

n., (chem.) hy-

(haï-gro’m’i-), n., hygro-

hurly-burly (Leur’li-beur-li), n., brouhaha ; tintamare, m.

hurrah, (hour’râ), n., hourra, m. hurricane (heur-ri-), n., ouragan, m. ; temhurried (heur-ride), adj., précipité, pressé, hurrier (heur-ri-), n., personne qui se hâte, qui hâte, qui presse, /.

hurry (heur-ri-), n., hâte,/.-, (fig.) tumulte, m., confusion,/. Tobeina — ; être pressé. Done in a —; fait à la hâte ; fait avec précipitation.

hurry, V.a., presser; précipiter; faire dépêcher. To — away ; emmener précipitamment. hurry, r.n., se dépêcher; se presser; sehâter. hurt (heurte), n., mal, m. ; blessure,/. ; (fig.) tort, préjudice, m.

hurt, v.a., blesser ; faire mal à; faire du mal ft ; (fig.) nuire ft, offenser, blesser, choquer.

hurt,    v.n., faire du mal ; faire mal. hurter, n., personne qui blesse,/.;

d’un mal, d’une blessure, d’un tort, m. hurtful (-foule), adj., nuisible, pernicieux, hurtfully, adv., d’une manière nuisible ; pernicieusement.

hurtfulness, n., qualité nuisible, /. ; tort, préjudice, m.

hurtloss, adj., qui ne fait point de mal ; innocent; intact.

hurtlessly, adv., innocemment, hurtlessness, n., qualité dece qui n’est pas nuisible,/.

husband (heuz’ba’n’d), n., mari, époux, m. husband, v.a., ménager, économiser husbandloss, adj., sans mari, husbandly, adj., ménager, husbandman, n., laboureur,cultivateur,m. husbandry, n., labourage, rt. ; industrie agricole; frugalité, économie domestique,/, hush (heushe), adj., silencieux, paisible, hush! tnt.,chut! hush, v.n., se taire; faire silence, hush, v.a., taire ; faire taire, imposer silence à ; (fig.) calmer. To — up ; étouffer, taire.

hush-money (-meu’n’nè), n., argent qu’on donne pour faire taire quelqu’un, m. ; prime du silence,/., (fam.) chantage, m.

husk (heuske), n., (of grain—de grain) balle ; (bot.) cosse, glume, gousse,/.

husk,    v.a., (fruit and vegetables—;fruit s et légumes) écosser ; (grain.) vanner.

husked (heusk’te),, adj., (of fruit and vegetables—de fruits et légumes) éco3sé ; à cosse ; (grain) vanné.

huskiness, n., sécheresse, rugosité,/.; (of the voice—de la voix) raucité,/.

husky (heus’-), adj., cossu ; rude, âpre ; (of the voice—de la voix) rauque, hussar (heuz’zâr), n., hussard, m. hussy (heuz’zi), n., coquine ; gueuse, /. hustings (heus’tign’ze), n., estrade ( haranguer les assemblées en plein air),/. ;lieu où se tenaient les élections, m.

hustle (heus’s’l), v.n., se pousser, se presser, *e bousculer.

hustle, v.a., bousculer, presser, huswife (hewz’zif), huswifery (heuz’-), n.

V. housewife, &c.

hut (heute), n., hutte ; (milit.) baraque,/, hut, v.n., (milit.) se hutter, se baraquer. hut. v.a., loger dans des baraques, hutch (heutshe), n., huche,/. ; (for rabbits —pour lapins) clapier, m. huzza ! (heuz’zâ), int., hourra ! hyacinth (haï-a-ci’n’th), n., hyacinthe, jacinthe, /.

hyades (haï’a-dize), n.pl., hyades,f.pl. hybrid (haï-bride), n., hybride,»;, hybrid, ad]., hybride, hydra (haï-dra), n,, hydre, /.

hydragogue (haï-), «., (med.) hydrago-gue, m.

hydrangea (haï-dra’n’dji-a), n., (bot.) hortensia, m.

hydraulic, or hydraullcal (haï-), adj., hydraulique.

hydraulics, n.pl., hydraulique, f.sing. hydrocele (haï-dro-eîle), n., (med.) hydrocèle, /.

hydrocephalus (haï-dro-cèfa-), n., hydrocéphale, /.

hydrochlorate

hydrochlorate, m.

hydroehlorio (haï-dro-klô-), adj., hydro-chlorique, chlorhydrique.

hydrocotyle (haï-drô-co-ti-li), hydrocotyle,/.

hydrodynamic (haï-dro-daï), adj. dynamique.

hy drodynamios,

que,/, sing.

hydrogen (haï-dro-djène), n., (chem.) hydrogène, m.

hydrogenize (-’aïze), v.a., (chem.) hydro-géner.

hydrographer (haï-), n., hydrographe, m. hydrographical, adj., hydrographique, hydrography, n., hydrographie, /. hydrology (haï-drol'o-dji), n.,hydrologie,/, hydromel, «., (pharm.) hydromel, m. hydrometer (haï-dro’m’i-), n., hydrométre ;

(haï-dro-or hydropical (haï-), adj.,

(hai-dro-niou-mat’ike), adj., hydropneumatique.

hydrostatic, or hydrostatical (haï-),

adj., hydrostatique.

hydrostatically, adv., suivant l’hydrostatique.

hydrostatics, n.pl., hydrostatique,/, sing. hydrotic (haï-), n., (med.) hydragogue. m. hydrotic, adj., (med.) hydragogue, © hydrotique.

hydruret (haî-drou-rète), drure, m.

hyemation (haï-i-m’é-), n., hiémation,/. hyena (haï-î-), n., hyène,/, hygeine (haï-dji-aïne), or hygiene (haï-dji-îne), n., hygiène,/.

hygienal, or hygienic (haï-dji-è’n’-), adj., hygiénique.

hygrometer

mètre, m.

hygrométrie. or hygrometrioal

(-groZn’-), adj., hygrométrique.

hygrometry (haï-gro’m’i-), n., hygrométrie, /.

hymen (haï-mène), n., hymen, hyménée, m, hymeneal, or hymeneân (haï-mi-nî-),arf/., de 1 hymen ; de l’hyménée ; nuptial.

hymeneal, or liymenean, n., chant d’hy-ménée, m.

hymenoptera, or hymenopters (haï-

inè’n’op’tèr-, -teurze), n.pl., (ent.) hyménoptères, m.pl.

hymenopteral, adj., hyménoptère. hymn (hiine), n., (ode) hymne, m. ; (rel.) hymne,/

hymn, v.a., célébrer par des hymnes, hymn, v.n., chanter des hymnes, hymn-book (-bouke), n., livre d’hymnes,m.

(haï-pèr-bo-ri-), adj., hyper-

hys-

ice-boav, (-bôte), n., bateau-traîneaii, 1il. ice-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., fermé par les glaces ; entouré de glace, ice-breaker (-brèk’-), ti., brise-glace, m. ice-cream (-crime),7t..crème glacée,glace,/, iced (aïste), adj., glacé ; à la glace ; (of wine, 4c.—du vin, ijc.) frappé, ice-house (-haouce), n., glacière,/. Icelander, n.. Islandais, m.. Islandaise,/. Icelandic, adj., islandais ; d’Islande, ice-plant, n., ficoïde cristalline ; glaciale, glacée, plante glacée,/, ichneumon(ik’niou-), n., ichneumon, m. ichnographic, or ichnographical (ik’nog'-), adj., ichnographique. ichnography (ik’nog’-), n., ichnographie,/. ichor (aï-kor), ti., (med.), ichor, pus, m. ichorous, adj., ichoreux. ichthyolite (ik-thi-o-laïte),7t.,ichtyolithe,77t. ichthyological (ik’thi-ol-o-djik’-), adj., icht.yologiquë. ichthyology

icicle (aï-cik’k’l), ?t., petit glaçon, m. iciness (aï-), 7t., froid glacial, m. iconoclast (aï-), 7t., iconoclaste, m. iconography (aï-), n., iconographie,/, iconolater (aï-co-nol’é-), n., iconolâtre, m. iconology (aï-co-nol-o-dji), n., ieonologie,/. icosahedron (aï-cô ça-hî-), n., (geom.)

m., jau-

conformément à

hyosciamus (haï-os-saï-a-), (bot.) jus-quiame, /.

hyp (hipe), v.a., rendre hypocondriaque, hyp, n., hypocondrie,/, hypallage (haï-pal-la-dji), n., (rliet.) hypallage, ?n.

nyperbaton (haï-peur-), n., (rhet.) hyper-bate, /.

hyperbola (haï-peur-), n., (geom.) hyperbole,/.

hyperbole (haï-peur-bo-li), n., (rhet.) hyperbole, /.

hyperbolic, or hyperbolical, ad/., hyperbolique.

hyperbolically, adv., hyperboliquement, hyperbolist, n., faiseur d’hyperboles, m. hyperbolize (-laïze), v.a., qualifier hyperboliquement.

hyperbolize, v.n., user de l’hyperbole, parler par hyperbole.

hyperborean

boreen, hyperborée.

hypercritic (haï-pèr-), n., hypercritique, m. hypercritical, ad/., hypercritique. hyper criticism. 77., critique exagérée,/, hyphen (baï-fène), 71., tiret ; trait d’union,m. hypnotic, adj., hypnotique, narcotique, soporifique.

hypnotic, ti., (med., pharm.) narcotique, soporifique, hypnotique, m.

hypochondriac (hip-o-co'n’-), »., hypocondriaque, hypocondre, m.

hypochondriacal, adj., hypocondriaque, hypocondre.

hypocrisy (hi-pok’ri-ci), n., hypocrisie,/, hypocrite, 71. hypocrite, m.,/.

hypocritic, or hypocritical, adj., hypocrite.

hypocritically, ado., hypocritement, en hypocrite, par hypocrisie, hypogastriùm (hip-), n., hvpogastre, m. hypoglossal (hip-), n., hypoglosse,/, hypopium (haï-pô-),n., (surg.) hypopyon,tti. hypostasis (haï-pos-ta-cice),??., hypostase/. hypostatic, or hypostatical (haï-), adj., hypos tatique.

hypostatically. adv., hypostatiquement. hypotenuse (liaï-poth’i-niouze), n., hypoténuse, /.

hypothesis (haï-poth’i-clce),71..hypothèse,/.

hypothetic, or hypothetical, adj., hypothétique.

hypothetically, adv., hypothétiquement, hyson (haï-çone), n., thé hyson, m, hyssop, 7t., hysope,/. hysteric, or hysterical (his’tèr -),adj., térique.

hysterics, n.pl., attaque de nerfs; hystérie, /. sing.

hysterocele (his’tèr’o-cîle), n., (med.) hys-. térocèle, /.

hysterotomy, n„ hystérotomie,/.

i, neuvième lettre de l’alphabet, i, m. i, pron., je, moi. — speak; / parle. Who speaks ? qui est-ce qui parle ! — ; moi. It is — ; c'est moi. It is — who speak ; c’est moi qui parle.

iambic (aï-), adj., iambique ; iambe. iambic, or iambus, 77., iambe, m. ibex (aï-bèkse), n., (mam.) bouquetin, m. ibis (aï-bice), n., (orni.) ibis, m. ice (aïce), n., glace,/, ice, vm.. glacer ; frapper, iceberg (aïce-beurghe), n., montagne de glace ; banquise,/., banc de glace, m.

(ik’thi-ol-o-dji), n., ichtyo-icosaèdre, m.

icterical (ik’tèr’-), adj., ietérique. icterus (ik’tèr-), n., (med.) ictère, nisse,/.

icy (aï-cy), adj., de glace ; glacé, glacial, idea (aï-dî-eu), n., idée,/. To have an — of ; avoir, se faire une idée de. ideal, adj., idéal ; (philos.) mental, ideal, n., idéal, m.

idealism (-’iz’me), ti., idéalisme ; spiritualisme, m.

idealist, n., idéaliste ; spiritualiste, m. idealize (-aïze), v.n., former des idées ; idéaliser.

ideally, adv., en idée, mentalement, identical (aï-), adj., identique, identically, adv., identiquement, identification (-fi-ké-), n., identification,/, identify (aï-dè’n’ti-fa-ye), v.a., identifier, constater l’identité de; reconnaître, identify, v.n., s’identifier, identity (aï-dè’n’ti-ti), n., identité,/, ideological (aï-di-oi-o-dj’-), adj., idéolo-gique.

ideologist, n., idéologue, idéologiste, m. ideology (aï-di-ol-o-dji), 77,., idéologie,/, ides (aïd’zeX n.pl., ides, f.pl. idiocy, n,, imbécillité,/. ; idiotisme, m. idiom, 77., idiome, ; idiotisme; génie d’une langue, m. The —s of our language ; les idiotismes de notre langue.

idiomatic, or idiomatical, adj., qui tient de l’idiome; qui renferme un idiotisme; idio-tique, idiomatique.

idiomatically, adv., l’idiome ; d’une manière idiomatique, idiopathic (-thike), adj., idiopathique, idiopathically, adv., par idiopathie. ldiopathy (id-i-op-a-thi), n., (med.) idiopathie,/.

idiosyncrasy (id-i-o-ci’n’-cra-ci),77., idiosyncrasie,/.

idiot (id-i-ote), n., idiot, m., idiote, /. imbécile, m.,f.

idiotcy (-ot’ci), n., imbécillité, /. ; idiotisme, 7)7.

idiotie, or idiotical, adj., idiot, idiotique ; d'imbécile ; imbécile.

idiotish, adj., idiot, idiotique; imbécile, idiotism (-iz’me), n., (idiom—expression)

feu.

n., ignare, m., /. ;

ignorance,/.

idl

776

ill

idiotisme, m. ; (idiocy—idiotic) imbécillité, /., idiotisme, m.

idle (aï’d’l), adj., fainéant, oisif, paresseux, désœuvré; inutile, indolent. — fellow; fainéant; paresseux. —hours ; heures de loisir, f.pl.

idle, v.n., faire le paresseux, fainéanter; passer dans la paresse. To — away one’s time ; perdre son temps.

idle-headed (-hêd’ôde), adj., étourdi, idleness,"., paresse, fainéantise ; oisiveté, inutilité,/. ; désœuvrement, m.

idler, n., fainéant, m., fainéante, /. ; désœuvré, m., désœuvrée,/.; paresseux, m., paresseuse,/. ; oisif, m.

idly, adv., dans la paresse ; oisivement; en paresseux ; avec indolence ; oiseusement ; nonchalamment; inutilement, idol (aï-), n., idole, f.

idolater, or idolist, n., idolâtre; adorateur, m.

idolatress, n., femme idolâtre,/, idolatrize (-traïze), v.n., idolâtrer, idolatrize, v.a., adorer ; idolâtrer, idolatrous, adj., idolâtre, idolatrously, adv., avec idolâtrie ; à l’idolâtrie.

idolatry, n., idolâtrie,/, idolish, adj., idolâtre, idolist, n. V. idolater, idolize (-’aïze), v.a., idolâtrer; adorer; aimer jusqu’à l’idolâtrie ; faire une idole de. idyl (aï-), n., idylle,/, if, conj., si. — not; sinon ; si ce n’est. igneôus (ig-ni-), adj., igné, de feu. igniferous (ig-nif’èr’-), adj., ignifère. ignipotent (ig-nip-), adj., qui préside au

ignis-fatuus (ig-niss-fat’iou-), n. (ignés-fat.ui), feu follet., m.

ignite (ig-naïte), v.a., enflammer; mettre en ignition.

ignite, v.n., s’enflammer; entrer en ignition, ignitible (ig-naït.’i-b’l), adj., inflammable, ignition (ig-nish’-), n., ignition,/, ignivomous (ig-niv’-), adj., ignivome. ignoble (ig-nô-bu), adj., ignoble, roturier, ignobleness, "., ignobilité ; roture,/, ignobly, adv., ignoblement; dans la roture ; d’une manière ignoble, basse.

ignominious (ig-no-mi’n-), adj., ignominieux, indigne; (jur.) infamant.

ignominiously, adv., ignominieusement; indignement ; (jur.) d’une manière infamante.

ignominy (ig-no-), n., ignominie ; (jur.) infamie,/.

ignoramus (ig-no-ré-), ignorant, m. ; ignorante,/, ignorance (ig-no ), n., ignorant, adj., ignorant; étranger; inconnu. To be — of ; ignorer ; ne pas savoir ; ne pas connaître.

ignorantly, adv., ignoramment ; par ignorance.

ignore, v.a., (jur ) déclarer qu’il n’y a pas lieu à poursuivre; ignorer; écarter; mépriser; dédaigner; ne pas vouloir reconnaître (une personne).

ileum (il-î-), "., (anat.) iléon, m. ileus (il-i-), "., (med.) iléus, m. ; colique de miséréré, /.

ilex (aî-lèkse), n., houx, m. ilia, n.pl., flancs, m.pl., région lombaire, f.sing.

iliac, adj., iliaque. — passion ; passion iliaque,/. iliad, n., iliade,/.

111 (il), "., mal, m.

ill, adj., mauvais, méchant ; (of the health— de la santé) malade.

ill, adv., mal ; peu. — able to ; peu capable de.

illapse, "., introduction; attaque, /. ; accès, in.

illation (il-lé-), n., conséquence; déduction ; conclusion,/.

illative, adj., que l’on peut conclure, illative, n., terme conclusif, m. illaudable (-a-b’l), adj., peu louable, illaudably, adv., d’une manière peu louable.

iÙ-designing (-dô-çaï’n’-), adj., malintentionné.

ill-doing (-dou’-)f n., mal, m.; mauvaise action, /.

Ulegał (il-lî-), adj., illégal, illicite, illegality, n., illégalité, /. iUegalize (-aïze), v.a., rendre illégal, illegally, adv., illégalement, illegibility (il-10d.fi-), " , état illisible, m. illegible (-lôdj’i-b'l), adj., illisible, © inli-sible.

Ulegibly, adv., illisiblement; d’une manière illisible.

Ulegitimacy (il-li-djit’i-), n., illégitimité,/, illegitimate, adj., illégitime; non autorisé, illegitimately, adv., illégitimement. Ulegitimation (-’i-mé-), n., illégitimité,/. iUeviable (il-lêv’-i-a-b’l), adj., qui ne peut être levé.

ill-fated (-fét’ède), adj., infortuné, malheureux.

ill-favoured (-fé-veurde), adj., disgracieux ; vilain ; laid.

ill-favouredly, adv., disgracieusement; mal.

ill-favouredness, n., figure disgraciée; laideur,/.

illiberal (il-lib’èr-), adj., illibéral ; peu généreux ; mesquin ; borné; inélégant.

illiberality,«., illibéralité ; mesquinerie,/., manque de générosité ; manque de lumière, m.; petitesse ; inélégance,/.

illiberally, adv., sans libéralité; sans générosité ; mesquinement ; d’une manière bornée; sans élégance, illicit, adj., illicite, illioitly, adv., illicitement, illicitness, n., nature illicite. /. illimitable (-a-b’l), adj., illimitable, illimitably, adv., d’une manière illimitable.

illimited (-ôde), adj., illimité. UUmitedness, n., nature illimitée ; infinité, f.

illiterate (-’èr’éte), adj., illettré, illiterately, adv., en homme illettré, ill-meaning (-mîn’-). adj., malintentionné. Ul-minded (-maï’n’d'-), adj., mal disposé ; enclin au mal.

iU-nature (-nét’ieure), n., mauvais naturel , m.

ill-natured (-nét’ieurde), adj., de mauvais naturel : méchant.

ill-naturedly, adv., méchamment, ill-naturedness, n., mauvais naturel, m. illness, n., maladie,/. ; mal,™.; indisposition,/.

illogical (il-lodj’i-cal), adj., peu logique; illogique.

illogically, adv., peu logiquement; illogiquement.

illogicalness, n., absence de logique ; il-logicite,/.

ill-omened (-ô-mê’n’de), adj., de mauvais présage.

ill-seeming (-sîm’-), adj., d’un aspect peu agréable.

ill-sounding (-saou’n’d’-), adj., sans harmonie; malsonnant.

ill-splrited (-spirit’ède), adj., mal disposé.

Ill-starred (-stâr’de), adj., né sous une étoile ; fait sous une mauvaise étoile, ill-suiting (-siout’-), adj., malséant, ill-timed (-taï’m’de), adj., hors de déplacé; importun, illude (il-lioude),

illumi-

adj.,

appa-

imbow (i’m’bô), v.a., voûter, imbrangle (i’m’bra’n’g’l), v.a., empêtrer ; entortiller, embarrasser.

imbricated (-két’-ède), adj., en tuile faîtière ; en forme de tuile creuse ; imbriqué, imbrication (-bri-ké’-), n., imbrication,/, imbroglio (i’m’ brol’yi-ô), n., imbroglio, to. imbroWD (-braoune), v.a., rembrunir ; assombrir.

imbrue (-brou), v.a., tremper ; souiller, imbrute (-broute), v.a., abrutir, imbrute, v.n., s’abrutir, imbue (-biou). v.a., imbiber ; pénétrer ; inspirer ; teindre.

instability, n., qualité de ce qui est imitable,/.

sans tache,/.

mauvaise

saison ;

v.a., décevoir, tromper, illume (il-lioume), v.a., illuminer, illuminate (il-liou-), v.a., éclairer; ner; éclaircir; (to decorate—colorier) enluminer, illuminate, n., illuminé, m., illuminée,/, illuminating, adj., qui éclaire, illuminating, n., enluminure,/, illumination (-mi-né-), n., illumination,/, (fig.) éclat, to., splendeur,/, illuminative, adj., illuminatif. illuminator ( né-), or illuminer, n., personne qui éclaire, chose qui éclaire,/. ; illumi-nateur ; (paint.)enlumineur,m., enlumineuse,/, illumine, v.a., éclairer, illuminée (Il-liou-mi'n’î), ». (illuminati), illuminé, to., illuminée,/, illuminism, n., illuminisme, to. illusion (il-liou-jcune), »., illusion,/, illusive (il-liou-eive), adj., illusoire, illusively, adv., illusoirement, illusiveness, n., caractère illusoire, to. illusory (il-liou-çô-), adj., illusoire, illustrate (il-leus’-), v.a., illustrer; expliquer ; démontrer ; faire voir ; prouver ; orner.

illustration (il-leus-tré-), n., illustration; explication,/. ; éclaircissement, to.

illustrative, or illustratory (-tré ) qui éclaircit; explicatif ; qui rend illustre.

illustratively, adv., pour servir d’explication.

illustrious, adj., illustre ; glorieux ; beau, illustriously, adv., d’une manière illustre; avec éclat; glorieusement, illustriousness, n., illustration,/. ; éclat, m. ill-visaged (-viz’adj’de), adj., laid, i’m (aï’m), ab del am ; je suis. image (i’m’adje), n., image,/, image, v.a., représenter, figurer, peindre, image-breaker (-brèk’eur), »., briseur d’images ; iconoclaste, m.

imagery, «., images, f.pl. ; forme ; rence,/; chimères; visions,f.pl.

image-vendor (-vè’n’deur), n., marchand d’images, to.

image-worship (-weur-), n., idolâtrie, /. ; culte des images, m.

imaginable (i’m’adj’-i’n’-a-b’I), adj., imaginable.

imaginary (i’m’adj’i’n’-), adj., imaginaire; de l’imagination.

imagination (i’m’adj’i-né-), n., imagination, conception,/, imaginative, adj., imaginatif, imagine (i’m’adj’ine), v.a., imaginer ; s’imaginer; (jur.) préméditer, imagine, v.n., s’imaginer ; se figurer, imaginer, n., personne qui imagine,/, imagining, n., création, conception,/, imbathe (i’m’bé’tAe), v.a., baigner; plonger, pénétrer.

imbecile (i’m’bi-cîle), adj-, imbécile ; faible, imbecility, n., imbécillité; impuissance, /. imbed (ihn’bède), v.a., fixer; empâter; sceller ; encastrer.

imbibe (i’m’baïbe), v.a., imbiber, absorber; puiser, prendre ; être imbu de.

imbiber, n.,chosequi imbibe,/. ;absorbant,to. imbibition (i’m’bi-bish’-), n.. imbibition,/, imbitter (rmbit’-). V. embitter, lmbody. V. embody, imbolden. V. embolden, imbosk. v.a..cacher, dérober à la vue(comme par un buisson).

imbosk. v.n., (ant.) être caché, se cacher. Unbosom (-bouz’euroe). V, embosom.

imitable (-a-b’l), adj., imitable, imitate, v.a., imiter ; contrefaire, imitation (-i-té-), n., imitation ; contrefaçon, /. ; (paint.) pastiche, m.

imitative (-i-té-), adj., qui imite, imitatif ; imitateur.

imitator (-i-té-), n., imitateur, to., imitatrice, /. ; contrefacteur, to.

immaculate (-’mak’iou-), adj , sans tache, immaculé.

immaculately, adv., sans tache ; purement, immaculateness, n., pureté immane. adj., vaste; énorme; atroce, immanely, adv., énormément ; atrocement, immanency, n., qualité inhérente,/, immanent, adj., inhérent, intrinsèque ; immanent.

immanity, n., barbarie, atrocité,/, immartial (-mâr-shal), adj., peu martial; peu guerrier.

immask (-mâske), v.a., masquer, immaterial (-ma-tî-), adj., immatériel ; indifférent, égal. It is —; peu importe, c’est égal.

immaterialism (-iz’me), n., immatérialisme, TO.

immaterialist, n., immatérialiste, m. immateriality, »., immatérialité,/, immaterialize (-aïze), v.a., rendre immatériel.

immaterially, adv., immatériellement ; sans importance.

immature (-tioure), adj., pas mûr; pas mûri ; sans être mûr ; prématuré.

immaturely,adv., prématurément; avant la maturité.

immatureness, or immaturity, n., immaturité ; prématurité, /.

immeasurable (-mèj’iou-ra-b’l), adj., incommensurable.

immeasurably, adv., outre mesure; sans mesure.

immediacy (-mî-di-), n., indépendance,/, immediate (-mî-), adj., immédiat ; instantané.

immediately, adv., immédiatement ; tout de suite ; sur-le-champ ; incessament.

immediateness, n., caractère immédiat, to. ; grande promptitude,/.

immedicable (-mèdri-ca-b’l), adj., irrémédiable ; incurable.

immelodious (-mèl-ô-), adj., peu mélodieux.

immemorable (-mè’m’o-ra-b’l), adj., immémorable.

immemorial (-mi-mô-), adj., immémorial, de temps immémorial.

immemorially, adv., immémoriaîement ; de temps immémorial, immense, adj., immense, immensely, adv., immensément, immensity, n., immensité,/, immensurability (-mè’n’s’iou-), n., incommensurabilité, /.

méthode.

qui ne peut

immodestement ; sans

(fig.)

n., eommunicabi-

pas-

avec

en accusa-

immensurable (-ra-b’l\ adj., incommensurable.

immensurate, adj., immense, immerge (-meurdje), v.a., plonger; immerger.

immerse (-meurse), v.a., plonger, enfoncer -, immerger.

immersion, n., immersion,/, immesh (-mêshe),i\a., prendre dans un filet ; envelopper, enlacer.

unmethodical (-mb-thod’-), adj., peu méthodique ; sans méthode.

Unmethodically, adv., sans immethodicalness (-thod’-), n„ absence de méthode, /.

immigrant, n., immigrant, m. immigrate, v.n., immigrer, immigration (-gré-), n., immigration,/. Imminence, n., imminence, /. ; (l.u.) pern, m.

imminent, adj., imminent, immingle (-mi’n’g’l), v.a., mêler, imminution (-mi-niou-), n., diminution,/, immiscibility, n., immiscibilité,/. immission, n., immission,/, immit, v.a., introduire, immix, v.a., mélanger, mêler, immixable (-miksa-b’l), adj., être mêlé.

immobility, n., immobilité,/, immoderate (mod’èr’-), adj., immodéré, immoderately, adv., immodérément, immoderation(-’èr’ô-), n., excès; défaut de modération, »».; immodération,/.

immodest, adj., immodeste; peu modeste; impudique.

immodestly, adv., modestie ; impudiquement.

immodesty, n., immodestie; impudeur, impudicité,/.

immolate (-mô-), v.a., immoler, immolation (-lé-), n., immolation, / ; sacrifice, m.

immolator (-lé-), n., immolateur, m. immoral,adj., déréglé, immoral, immorality, n., immoralité,/, immorally, adv., immoralement, immortal, adj., immortel ; perpétuel, immortality, n., immortalité; (jur.) perpétuité,/.

immortalization (tal’aïzé-), n., immortalisation,/.

immortalize (-aïze), v.a., rendre immortel ; immortaliser, perpétuer.

immortally, adv., immortellement; éternellement.

immortifloation (-fi-ké-), n., immortification,/.

immovability (-mouv’-), n., immobilité,/, immovable (-mouv’-a-b’l), adj., immobile ; inébranlable ; (fig.) insensible ; (jur.) immeuble.

immovableness, n., immobilité,/. ; caractère inébranlable, m. ; (fig.) insensibilité,/.

immovably, adv., d’une manière immobile ; inébranlablement ; (fig.) insensiblement.

immundicity (-meu’n’d’-),n.,(ant.)immon-dicité,/.

immunity (-miou-), n., immunité, exemption,/.

immure f-mioure), v.a., entourer de murs ; enfermer ; claquemurer, tenir captif.

immusical (-miou-zi-), adj., peu harmonieux ; sans harmonie.

immutability (-miou-ta-),n., immuabilité, immutabilité, /.

immutable (-miou-ta-b’l), adj., invariable; immuable ; irrévocable.

immutableness, n., immuabilité,immutabilité,^.

immutably, adv., immuablement ; irrévocablement.

immutation (-miou-té-), n., changement, m. immute (-mioute), v.a., changer, imp (i’in’pe), n., rejeton ; diablotin, démon ; (urchin—gamin) petit drôle ; (of the devil—du diable) suppôt, m. ; (bot.) greffe,/.

imp, v.a., (ant.) enter; greffer; allonger, agrandir ; insérer, impact, v.a., presser ; serrer, impact, n., contact ; choc, m. ; empreinte, /. ; (phys.) impact, m.

impair, v.a., détériorer; (ftg.) nuire à, affaiblir, altérer, délabrer, impair, adj., indigne, impairer, n., personne qui détériore, qui affaiblit, chose qui détériore, qui affaiblit, /.

impairment, n., détérioration, diminution, altération,/. ; délabrement, m. impale. V. empale, impalpability, n., impalpabilité, /. impalpable (-pa-b’l),adj., impalpable; subtil.

impanation (-né-), n., impanation,/, impanel, v.a., dresser une liste du jury ; inscrire sur la liste du jury.

imparadise (-daïce), v.a., placer dans un paradis ; combler de bonheur, imparasyllabic, adj., imparisyllabique, impardonable (-a-b'l), adj., impardonnable.

imparity, n., disparité,imparité, disproportion ; inégalité,/, impark (-parke), v.a., parquer, impari (-piârle),v.n., (jur.) obtenir une remise pour proposer un arrangement.

impart(-pârte), v.a., accorder, donner; conférer; communiquer; faire savoir, instruire; faire part à.

impartial (-pâr-shal), adj., impartial, impartiality, n., impartialité,/, impartially, adv,, impartialement, impartibility (-pârt’-), lité ; indivisibilité ; impartibilité,/.

impartible (-pârt'i-b’l), adj., communicable ; indivisible ; impartable. impartaient, n., communication,/, impassable(-pâss’a-b’l), adj., impraticable; infranchissable.

impassableness, n., état impraticable; état infranchissable, m. impassibility (pas’si), n., impassibilité,/, impassible (-pas’si-b’l), adj., impassible, impassibleness, «., impassibilité,/, impassion (-pash’-), v.a., passionner, impassioned (-pash'eu'n’de), adj., sionne.

impassive (-pas’sive), adj., impassible, insensible.

impassively, adv., impassiblement; insensibilité.

impassiveness, n., impassibilité,/, impastation (-pés-té-), n.. impastation,/, impaste (-péste), v.a., pétrir; réduire en pâte ; (paint.) empâter, impatience(-pé-shè’n’se), n., impatience,/, impatient(-pé-shèVte), adj., impatient. To get —; s'impatienter ; devenir imoatient. — of, at, for, under, to ; impatient de. impatiently, adv., impatiemment, impawn (-pone), v.a. , engager ; garantir, impeach (-pitshe), v.a., mettre tion ; accuser ; attaquer ; dénoncer.

impeachable (-pîtsh’a-b’l), adj., sujet à être mis en accusation ; accusable.

impeacher, n., personne chargée de soutenir une accusation,/.; accusateur, m.

impeachment, n., mise en accusation; accusation ; atteinte, f. ; blâme, m,

V. impenetra-

, imper-

80U-

(-pî-), adj., impérieux; domi-

n., manque de

lmpearl (-peurle), v.a., former en perles, orner de perles.

impeccability (-pèk’ka-), n., impeccabi-lité./

impeccable (-pèk’ka-b’l), adj., impeccable, impede (-pîde), v.a., empêcher ; mettre Obstacle à ; retarder.

impediment (-pèd’i-), n., empêchement; Obstacle, m. ; entrave, difficulté,/.

impel (-pèl), v.a., pousser ; mettre en mouvement ; forcer ; exciter.

impeller, n., force impulsive,/. ; moteur, m. impend (-pè’n’de), v.n., être suspendu ; être Imminent, menacer.

impendence, or impendency, imminence, /.

impendent, adj., imminent, impenetrability (-pè’n’i-tra-), n., impénétrabilité,/.

impenetrable (-pê’n’i-tra-b’l), adj., impénétrable; inaccessible; insensible.

impenetrableness, bility.

impenetrably, adv., impénétrablement.

impenitence, or impeniteney (-pè’n’i-), n., impénitence,/, impenitent, adj., impénitent, impenitently, ado., dans l’impénitence. lmpennate, or impennous (-pô’n’-), adj., sans plumes; sans ailes, aptère, imperative (-pèr’a-), adj., impératif, imperative, n., impératif, m. In the — ; à l'impératif.

imperatively, adv., impérativement. ImperceptiDle (-pèr’cèp’ti-b’l), adj. ceptible.

lmperceptibleness, n., imperceptibilité,/, imperceptibly, adv., imperceptiblement, imperfect (-peur-fècte), adj., imparfait ; incomplet.

imperfection (-pèr-fèk’-),n.,imperfection,/, imperfectly (-peur-), adv., imparfaitement, imperfectness (-peur-),n.,étatimparfait, m. imperforable (-peur-fo-ra-b’l), adj., qui ne peut être percé, qui ne peut être perforé.

imperforate (-peur-), or imperforated (-rét’ède), adj., imperforé. imperforation (-ré-), n., imperforation,/, imperial (-pî-), adj-, impérial ; royal, verain; (of paper—papier) grand jésus.

imperial (-pî-), n., (beard—barbe)impériale, royale ; (of a diligence—de diligence) impériale, /. ; (arch.) dôme, m., coupole moresque,/.

imperialist, n., impérialiste, wi. —s; impériaux (soldiers of the German Emperor— soldats de l'empereur d’Allemagne). imperiality, n., pouvoir impérial, m. imperially, adv., impérialement ; en empereur ; en roi.

imperious nant; (l.,u.) puissant, imperiously, adv., impérieusement, imperiousness, n., caractère impérieux, 01. ; arrogance; hauteur impérieuse,/.

imperishable (-pèr’ish’a-b’i), adj., impérissable.

Imperishableness, n., impérissabilité,/. imperishably. adv., impérissableinent. impermanence (-peur-), n., défaut de permanence, m.

impermanent, adj., peu permanent, impermeability (-peur-mi-), n., imperméabilité,/.

impermeable (-peur-mi-a-b’l), adj., imperméable.

impersonal (-peur-), adj., impersonnel; unipersonnel.

impersonality, n..défaut d’individualité,m. impersonally, adv,, impersonnellement; unipersonnellement.

impersonate (-peur-), v.a., personnifier, impersonated (-ét’ède), adj., personnifié, impersonation (-so’n’é-), n., personnification,/.

imperspicuity (-pèr-spik’iou-), n., défaut de clarté, m.

imperspicuous, adj., qui n’est pas clair; obscur.

impersuasible (-per-sioué-ci-b’I), adj., qu’on ne peut pas persuader.

impertinence, or impertinency(-peur-), n., chose étrangère ; (rudeness—impolitesse) impertinence; (trifle—bagatelle) futilité,/.

impertinent, adj., étranger, déplacé ; (rude —impoli) impertinent; (trifling—insignifiant) futile.

impertinent, n., impertinent, m., impertinente,/.

impertinently, ado., d’une manière étrangère ; (rudely—impoliment) impertinem-ment.

imperturbable (-pèr-teur-ba’b’l), adj., imperturbable.

impervious (-peur-), adj., impraticable; impénétrable ; imperméable.

imperviously, adv., d’une manière impénétrable.

imperviousness, n., impénétrabilité ; imperméabilité,/.

impetrate (-pi-), V.a., obtenir par la prière ; impétrer.

impétration (-pi-tré-), n., impétration,/, impetuosity (-pèt’iou-o-ci-), n., impétuosité,/

impetuous (-pèt’ iou-), adj., impétueux, impetuously, adv., impétueusement, impetuousness, w., impétuosité, f, impetus (-pi-), n., impulsion; force impulsive ; impétuosité,/.

impierceable (-pîrs’a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut percer.

impiety (-paï-ô-), n., impiété,/, impinge (-pi’n’dje), v.n., heurter; frapper, impious (-pi-), adj., impie, impiously, adv., d’une manière impie; en impie.

implacability (-plé-ka-), n., implacabilité ; haine implacable,/.

implacable (-plé-ka-b’l), adj., Implacable, acharné.

implacableness, n., implacabilité,/, implacably, adv., implacablement, implant, v.a., planter; implanter; graver, implantation (-pla’n’té-), n., implantation,/.

implausibility (-plô-zi-), plausibilité, m. ; invraisemblance,/.

implausible (-plô-zi-b’l),ad/., peu plausible ; invraisemblable.

implausibly, adv., d’une manière peu plausible ; invraisemblablement.

implead (-plîde), v.a., poursuivre en justice, accuser.

impleader, n., personne qui poursuit en justice,/. ; accusateur, m., accusatrice,/.

implement (-pli-), n-, outil ; instrument ; ustensile, m.

implex (-plèkse), adj., implexe. implicate, v.a., impliquer; compromettre, implication (-ké-), n., implication; induction,/.

implicit, adj., implicite; aveugle, implicitly, adv., implicitement. Implicitness, n., caractère implicite, m.; foi implicite,/.

implied ( plaide), adj., implicite, tacite, impliedly, adv., implicitement ; tacitement, implore (-plôre), v.a. and n., implorer. Implore?, n-, personne cjui implore,/.

sens, to. ; ur; (corn.)

être

TO. ;

n., formation d’un aposté me, /. ; apostume ; apostême, abcès, m.

imposthume (-post’ioume), n., apostême, apostume, abcès, to.

impostor (-pos’teur), n., imposteur, to. imposture (-post’loure), n., imposture,/.

impotence, or impotency, n., impuissance; faiblesse,/.

impotent, adj., impuissant; faible; (med.) impotent, perclus.

impotently, adv., avec impuissance ; faiblement.

impound (-paou’n’de), v.a., mettre en fourrière; enfermer.

impracticability. V. impracticable-

xiess-

impracticable (-ca-bT),ad?., impraticable; inexécutable; insociable, intraitable.

impracticableness, n., impraticabilité, impossibilité, insociabilité,/.

impracticably, adv., d’une manière impraticable.

imprecate (-pri-), v.a., faire des imprécations contre ; maudire.

impreoation<-pri-ké-), »., imprécation,/, imprecatory (-pri-ké-), adj., imprécatoire ; d’imprécation.

de manière à être im-

(-prêg-),    v.a., imprégner;

im-

qui peut

implumed (i’m’plou’m’de), or implumous l-plou’m’-), adj., sans plumes, privé de plumes.

imply (-pla’ye), V.a., impliquer; signifier; vouloir dire.

impoison (-pwaï-z’n). V. empoison, impolicy, n., nature impolitique ; mauvaise politique ; inconvenance ; maladresse, /.

impolite (-laite), adj., impoli, malhonnête, impolitely, adv., impoliment ; malhonnêtement.

impoliteness, n., impolitesse; malhonnêteté,/

impolitic, adj., peu politique, maladroit; of things—des choses) impolitique, impoliticly, ado., impolitiquement. imponderability (-dèr’-), n., impondéra-bilité,/.

imponderable (-dèr-a-b’I), or impon-derous (-dèr’-), adj., impondérable, imporosity (-pô-ro-ci-), n., imporosité,/, imporous (-pô-), adj., imporeux, import (-porte), n., portée, /. ; importance; (of words—des mots) vale importation,/.

import, v.a., importer; introduire; signifier

indiquer.

importance, n., importance,/, important, adj., important, importantly, adv., avec importance ; d’une manière importante, importation (-té-), n., importation,/, importer (-port’-), n., importateur, to. importless (-pôrt’-), adj., (ant.) sans importance.

importunate (-port’iou-), adj., importun ; pressant.

importunately, adv., importunément, avec importunité.

importunateness, n., importunité,/, importune (-tioune), v.a., importuner, importunity, n., importunité,/, imposable (-pôz’a-b’l), adj., qui peut Imposé; qu’on peut imposer.

impose (-pôze), v.a., imposer. To—upon (to deceive—tromper) any one ; en imposer à, tromper, quelqu’un.

imposer, n., personne qui impose,/, imposing, adj., imposant, imposing, n., (print.) imposition,/, imposing-stone (-stône), n., (print.) marbre, m.

imposition (-po-zish’-), n., imposition, /. ; (tax—contribution) impôt, to. ; (deceit—tromperie) imposture, /. ; (at school— d’école, Sfc.) pensum, to.

impossibility, n., impossibilité, /. ; impossible, «. There is no doing —s ; à l'impossible nul n’est tenu.

impossible (-pos’si-b’l), adj., impossible, impost (-pôste), n., impôt ; droit d’entrée,

; (arch.) imposte,/, impostbumate (-post’iou-), v.n., abcéder; ©apostumer.

lmposthumation,

impregn (-prî’ne), v.a., imprégner ; féconder, impregnable (-prôg-na-b’l ), adj., imprenable ; inexpugnable ; inébranlable.

impregnably, adv., prenable, impregnate

féconder.

impregnated (-prôg-nét’ède), adj., prégné; fécondé, impregnation (-prèg’-né-), n., imprégnation; fécondation,/.

impréparation (-prèp’a-ré-).n., (ant.) manque de préparation, m.

imprescriptibility (-pri-scrip-),n., imprescriptibilité, /.

imprescriptible (-pri-scrip-ti-b’l), adj., imprescriptible.

impress (-prèce),n., impression, empreinte; (of sailors—de matelots) presse. /.

impress, v.a.,imprimer; empreindre; (fig.) graver; (fig.) pénétrer; impressionner ; (sailors —matelots) presser.

impressibility, «., qualité de ce qui peut recevoir une empreinte ; sensibilité,/.

impressible (-prês’si-b’l); adj.. recevoir une empreinte ; impressionnable ; sensible.

impression (-prêsh’-),    »., impression;

empreinte; idée,/.

impressive (-près’-), adj., qui fait une pro-fonde impression ; frappant, touchant; impressionnable.

impressively, adv.. de manière à faire impression ; d’une manière touchante, d’une manière pénétrante.

impressiveness, n., force, puissance, nature touchante, nature pénétrante, /.

impressment, n., réquisition ; (of sailors— de matelots) presse,/.

impressure (-prêsh’-), n., empreinte, impression,/.

imprest (-prèste), n., prêt, m ; arrhes,/./)!, imprimatur (-mé-teur), n., permis d’imprimer, m.

imprint (-pri’n’te), v.a., imprimer; empreindre; graver.

imprint, n., nom de l’éditeur sur le frontispice, m.

imprison (-prizYn), v.a., emprisonner, enfermer.

imprisonment (-priz’-), n., emprisonnement, m. ; prison ; détention, /. False — ; detention illégale.

improbability, n., improbabilité; invraisemblance, /.

improbable (-’a-b’l), adj., improbable; invraisemblable.

improbably, adv., improbablement ; invraisemblablement, improbity, n., improbité,/, improficience, or improficiency

(-fish’è’n’-l, n.. défaut de progrès, m.

impromptu (-tiou), adj., impromptu, improvisé.

impromptu, adv., par improvisation, d’abondance.

impromptu, n., impromptu, m. improper, adj., (pers.) qui convient peu ; (Of things—des choses) peu convenable, peu

n., posses-

n.,

impugn (-peu’ne), v.a., attaquer, combattre, impugner, n., adversaire-, antagoniste, m. impulse (-peulse), or impulsion(-peulsh’-),

par un

dedans, dedans. Is my est-il à la maison, est-il ch

brother ez lui,

, inaccessible,

manque d’ac-

propre, inconvenant; (of language—du langage) impropre. — character ; personne de mauvaise réputation, f. He is an — person for that employment ; il convient peu à cet emploi ; il est peu fait pour cet emploi.

improperly, adv., d’une manière peu convenable; d’une manière inconvenante; avec inconvenance; à tort; improprement; mal à propos.

impropriate (-prô-), va., approprier; (canon law—droit canon) séculariser, impropriate, adj., sécularisé, impropriation (-prô-pri-é-), n., sécularisation,/. ; bénéfice sécularisé, m.

impropriator (-prô-pri-é-teur), seur d’un bénéfice sécularisé, m.

impropriety (-praï-é-), n., inconvenance; (of language—du langage) impropriété,/.

improsperity (-pèr’-)t n., (ant.) défaut de prospérité, m.

improsperous, adj., (ant.) peu prospère; malheureux.

improsperously, adv., (ant.) sans prospérité; malheureusement, improvability (-prou v’-),a., perfectibilité,/. improvable (-prouv'a-b’l), adj., susceptible d’amélioration, de perfectionnement; qu'on peut perfectionner.

improvably, adv., de manière à pouvoir être amélioré.

improve (-prouve), v.a., améliorer, perfectionner ; utiliser ; profiter de ; faire faire des progrès 11 ; faire avancer ; (money—del'argent) faire valoir; (land—de la terre) bonifier; (to embellish—orner embellir; (to cultivate— exploiter) faire valoir, exploiter. To be —d ; avoir fait des progrès ; (in beauty—en beauté) être embelli.

improve, v.n., s’améliorer; se perfectionner; se bonifier; faire des progrès; avancer; (to embellish—devenir pl us 6eai/)embellir, s’embellir; (com.) hausser, augmenter de prix. To — on anything ; perfectionner quelque chose.

Improvement, n., amélioration, /. ; perfectionnement; (in learning—du savoir) progrès, avancement, m. ; instruction, /. ; (use— usage) emploi, m.; application pratique,/.; (embellishment—-ornementation) embellissement, m.

improver, n., personne qui améliore, qui perfectionne, qui utilise, /. ; réformateur, m. ; réformatrice; cause d’amelioration,/, improvidence (-prov’-), n., imprévoyance,/, improvident, adj., imprévoyant, improvidently, adv., avec imprévoyance; sans prévoyance.

improvisation (-vi-eé), n., improvisation,/, improvisatore (-ça-tô-ri), n. (improvisatori), improvisateur, m.

improvisatrice (-ça-trè-tsha), n., improvisatrice,/.

imprudence (-prou-), n., imprudence,/, imprudent, adj., imprudent. An — act; une imprudence.

imprudently, adv., imprudemment, impuberty (i’m-piou-bèr-ti), n., impuberté, /.

impudence, or impudency (-piou-), impudence, effronterie,/, impudent, adj., impudent, effronté, impudently, ade., impudemment, effrontément.

n., impulsion,/. ; mouvement; motif, m. impulsive, adj., impulsif, impulsively, adv., par impulsion ; mouvement involontaire.

impunctuality (-peu’n’gn’k’t’iou-), n. V. unpunctuality. '

impunity (-piou-), n., impunité,/. With impunément. impure (-pioure), adj., impur; impudique ; immonde.

impurely, adv., impurement; impudiquement; d’une manière immonde.

impurity (-piou-ri-), n., impureté ; impudicité ; immondice, /.

impurple (-peur’p’l), v.a., empourprer, imputable (-piou-ta’b’i), adj., imputable, imputation (-piou-té-), n., imputation ; prévention ; accusation,/.

imputative (-piou-), adj., imputable ; iinpu-tatif.

imputatively, adv., par imputation, impute (-pioute), v.a., imputer, attribuer, imputer, n., personne qui attribue, qui impute,/.

imputrescible (-piou-très-ci-b’l), adj., non sujet à la putréfaction; imputrescible.

in, prep., en, dans ; à ; par ; pour ; sur ; (among—parmi) chez. — his country ; dans son pays. — the country (out of town—hors de la ville); à la campagne. — an hour; dans, en une heure. They came — bands ; ils sont venus par bandes. — self-defence ; pour sa propre défense. One — ten; un sur dix. You must expect that — children ; il faut s'attendre à cela chez les enfants. He will start — one hour ; il partira dans une heure. It will take him one hour to do that ; il fera cela en une heure.

in, adv., (at home—pas dehors) chez soi, à la maison, y; (in power—gouvernant) au pouvoir; là dedans, en — ? mon frère est-il! Ko, he is not —; non, il n'y est pas. n’est pas chez lui, il n’est pas à la maison. The Whigs are — now ; les Whigs sont au pouvoir à présent. To be — for it ; être dedans ; s’être mis dedans. To have — ; (pers,'jfaire entrer; (t hings —choses) faire provision de ; acheter, se procurer. I have had my coals — ; j'ai fait ma provision de charbon de terre. My hand is — ; je suis en train, en veine, —! (nav.) amène! Put it —; mettez-le dedans.

inability, n., état de ne pas pouvoir ; manque de moyens, m. ; impuissance; incapacité; inhabileté,/.

inabstinence, n., intempérance, f. inaccessibility, or inaccessibleness,n.,

inaccessibilité,/.

inaccessible (-cès’-si-b’l), adj. inabordable, impénétrable, inaccuracy (-kiou-), n., inexactitude,/, inaccurate (-’kiou-), adj., inexact. inaccurately, adv., inexactement, inaction, n„ inaction,/, inactive, adj., inactif, (of things—des choses) sans action, d’inaction, inerte.

inactively, adv., inactivement ; dans l’inactivité.

inactivity, n., inactivité,/.; tion, m. ; inertie,/.

inadequacy (-i-kwa-), n., insuffisance; disproportion,/. ; état incomplet; (philos.) état inadéquat, m.

inadequate (-i-kwate), adj., insuffisant; disproportionné; incomplet;(philos.)inadéquat.

inadequately, adj., insuffisamment ; imparfaitement ; incomplètement; d’une manière disproportionnée ; d’une manière inadéquate, inadequateness. V. inadequacy, inadmissibility, n., inadmissibilité,/, inadmissible (-si-b’l), adj., inadmissible, inadvertence, or inadvertency (-veur-), n., inadvertance, /. inadvertent, adj., négligent, inadvertently (-veur-), adv., par mégarde, par inadvertance.

inafiability, n., défaut d’affabilité, m.

ina

78¹2

inc

inaffdble (-fa-b’l), adj., pea affable, inalienable (-’el-iô’n’a-b’l), adj., inalié

nable ;

Inséparable, inalienableness, n., inaliénabilité, f. inalienably,adv., d’une manière inaliénable, inalimental, adj., (ant.) qui n’est pas nourrissant.

inalterability (-tèr’a-), n., inaltérabilité,/, inalterable (-tèr’a-b’l), adj., (ant.) inaltérable.

inane, adj., vide, inanimate, adj., inanimé, inanition (-nish’-), n., inanition,/, inanity. n., vide, m. ; inanité,/.

inappetence, or inappetency (-ap-pi ), «.. inappétence, f.

inapplicability (-ap-pli-ca-), n., inapplicabilité,/?

inapplicable (-pli-ca-b’l), adj., inapplicable, inapplication (-pli-ké-),n., inapplication,/. Inapposite (-po-cite), adj., peu approprié; Inapplicable ; peu conforme, peu juste.

inappreciable (-prî-shi-a-b’l), ad;., inappréciable.

inapprehensible (-pri-hè’n’-si-b’l), adj., incompréhensible.

inapprehenslve (-cive), adj., inatte inapproachable (-prôtsb’a-b’l), adj., inabordable, inaccessible.

inappropriate (-prô-pri-éte), adj., proprié.

inaptitude (-ti-tioude), n., inaptitude,/, inarable (-a-b’l), adj., qui ne peut être labouré.

inaroh (-ârtshe), v.a., (hort.) enter par approche.

inarticulate (-tik’iou-léte), adj., inarticulé, inarticulately, adv., d’une manière inarticulée; confusément, indistinctement.

inarticulateness, or inarticulation, n.,

défaut d’articulation, m.

inartificial (-flsh’al), adj., peu artificiel; naturel, sans art.

inartiflcially, arft;.,inartificiellement ; naturellement ; sans art.

inattention, n., inattention; distraction,/, inattentive, adj., inattentif; distrait; inappliqué.

inattentively, adv., peu attentivement;

distraction; sans attention, inaudible (-di-b’l), adj.,inaudible, inandibly, adv., à ne pouvoir être entendu. Inaugural (-ghiou-), adj., inaugural, inaugurate, v.a,, inaugurer, dédier, inauguration (-ré’-), n., inauguration,/, inauguratory, adj., d’inauguration, inauration (-ré-), n., dorure,/, inauspioious (-spish’-), adj., funeste, peu propice.

inauspiciously, adv., sous de mauvais auspices ; d’une manière funeste.

inauspiciousness, n., mauvais auspices, m. pt.

inbeing (-bî’-), n., inhérence,/, inboard (-borde), adv., dans la cale d’un vaisseau.

inborn, adj.. inné.

inbreathed (-brifA’de), adj., communiqué par la respiration ; inspiré, inbred (-brêde), adj., inné, né en soi. Inbreed (-bride), v.a. (preterit and past part., Inbred), faire naître ; créer ; produire, inoa, n.. Inca. m. incage (-kédje), v. V. encage, incalculable(-kiou-la-b’l).adj.. incalculable, incalculably,adu.,incalculablement ; d’une manière incalculable.

incarneration (-mèr-é-), n., incamération,/. incandescent (-dès’-), adj., incandescent, incantation (-té-), n., incantation,/. ; enchantement, m.

incantatory (-ta-to-), or incanting, adj.,

par incantation.

incanton, v.a., réunir en cantons.

incapability, or incapableness (-ké-pa-), n., incapacité,/.

incapable (-ké-pa-b’l), adj., incapable; non susceptible.

incapacious ( pé-shi-), adj., de peu de capacité; (Ag.) étroit, borné.

incapaciousness, n., défaut d’espace, m. ; (fig.) étroitesse,/.

incapacitate (-pass’i-), v.a., rendre incapable; (jur.) frapper d’incapacité, rendre inha-

bile.

incapacitation (-ci-té-), n., défaut de capacité, m. ; privation de capacité légale,/.

incapacity, »., incapacité; (jur.) inhabilité,/.

incarcerate (-câr-côr’-), v.a., incarcérer, incarcerate, adj., incarcéré, incarceration (-côr’é-), n., incarcération, /. ; (surg.) étranglement, m.

incarn (-câme), v.a., couvrir de chair, incarn, v.n., se couvrir de chair, incarnate (-câr-), adj., incarné, incarnate, v.a,, revêtir de chair ; vivifier, incarnation (-né-), n., incarnation, /. incar native (-câr-na-), adj., incarnatif. incarnative, n., incarnatif, m. incase (-kéee), v.a., encaisser; couvrir, enfermer, enchâsser.

incastellated (-tèl-lét’ède), adj., enfermé dans un château.

incatenation (-cat’i-né-), n., enchaînement, m.

incautious (-cô-shi-), adj., inconsidéré, imprudent.

incautiously, adv., imprudemment, inconsidérément.

incautiousness, n., imprudence,/, incavated (-vét’ède), adj., creusé, incavation (-vé-). n., excavation,/, incendiary, n., incendiaire; (tig.) boutefeu, m.

incendiary, adj., incendiaire, incense (i’n’cè’n’s), n., encens, m. incense (i’n’cè’n’s), v.a., encenser, incense (i’n-cè’n’se), v.a., courroucer ; irriter ; exaspérer ; provoquer.

incensement, n., courroux, m. ; irritation, exaspération,/.

incension (-cè’n’sh’-), n., embrasement, m. incensive (-cive), adj., qui irrite; exaspérant ; qui courrouce, incensor, n., provocateur, m. incensory, »., encensoir, m. incentive (-tive), n., aiguillon ; motif, m. incentive, adj., qui excite ; qui encourage, inception (-cèp’-), «., commencement, m. inceptive, adj., qui commence ; qui marque le commencement ; (gram.) inchoatif. inceptor, n., commençant, m. incération (-ci-ré-), n., action de couvrir do cire,/.

incertitude (-ceur-ti-tioude), n., incertitude,/.

incessanoy (-cès’-), n., durée non interrompue, /.

incessant, adj., incessant; continuel, incessantly, adv., sans cesse, continuellement.

incest, n., inceste, m. incestuous (-cèst’iou-), adj., incestueux, incestuously, adv., incestueusement.

inoaloscence. rinoalescenoy ( lès-), n., inoestuousness. n., état incestueux, m. «Valeur naissante,/.    I inch (i’n’sh), n., pouce (centimètres 2-539954),

avec

ntlf.

peu ap-

, commencé.

v.a., cloîtrer.

adj., renfermé:

783

y compris. ent.

adj., qui ne

(-mê’n’s’iou-ra-b’l),arf/.,

, incom-

inc

m. Within an — of ; à deux doigts de. By —es ; peu à peu, à coups d’épingle; à petit feu.

inch, v.a., pousser peu à peu ; faire avancer peu à peu.

inch, v.n., avancer peu à peu ; reculer peu à peu.

inchmeal (-mil), n., pièce d’un pouce de long,^. By — ; pouce par pouce; à coups d'épingle ; a petit feu. inchoate (ign’co’éte), adj. inchoate. v.a., commencer, inchoately, ado., au premier degré, inchoation, n., commencement, m. inchoative (-cô-a-tive), adj., qui commence; inchoatif.

incidence, or incidency, n., accident, m. ; (geom.) incidence,/, incident, n., incident, m. incident, adj., accidentel ; qui arrive; qui appartient ; (gram., opt.) incident.

incidental, adj., accidentel, fortuit ; (gram.) incident.

incidentally, adv., incidemment ; fortuitement.

incinerate (-ci’n’èr’éte), v.a., incinérer, incineration, n., incinération,/, incipiency, n., commencement, m. incipient, adj., qui commence, premier, naissant.

incise (-çaïze), v.a., couper, tailler; inciser, incised (-çaïz’de),adj., incisé, incision (-cij’eune), n., incision, coupure,/, incisive (-çaï-cive), adj., incisif, incisor (-çaï-çor), n., dent incisive ; incisive,/.

incisory, adj., incisif ; tranchant, incisure (-cij’eur), n., incision,/, incitation (-ci-té-), n., incitation,/, incite (-çaïte), v.a., inciter, exciter, animer, Stimuler, encourager.

incitement (-çaït’-), n., encouragement, aiguillon, motif, stimulant, m. incivil, adj., incivil, impoli, incivility, n., incivilité, malhonnêteté,/, incivism (-’iz’me), n., incivisme, m. inclemency (-clè’m’-), n., inclémence; (of the weather—au temps) inclémence, intempérie ; (pers.) inflexibilité, dureté,/.

inclement (-clè’m’-), adj., inclément ; (pers.) inflexible, dur.

Inclinable (-claï’n’a-b’l), adj., enclin, porté, inclination (-cli-né-), n., inclinaison, pente; (of the head or body—de la tête, du corps) inclination, / ; (liking—disposition) penchant, goût, m., inclination,/. From — ; par inclination, par goût.

inclinatorily (-claï’n’-a-), adv., par inclinaison.

inclinatory (-claï’n’a-), adj., qui incline ; Incliné.

incline (-claïne), v.a., incliner, pencher; porter.

incline, v.n., incliner, baisser, pencher; être enclin, être disposé; (math.) s’incliner.

inclined (-claï’n’de), adj., incliné ; enclin, disposé.

incliner, n., cadran solaire incliné, m. Inclining, adj., incliné ; penché.

Inclip, v.a., étreindre ; entourer ; embrasser, lncloister (-cloïs’-), inclose (-clôze), v. V. enclose, incloud (-claoude), v.a., envelopper d’un nuage ; obscurcir.

include (-cloude), v.a., comprendre, renfermer. Including; comprenant, compris,y compris. Including the ladies ; y compris les dames ; dames y comprises.

included (-cloud’ède), compris ; y compris

inö

inclusion (-clou-jeune), n., action de renfermer, de comprendre, /.

inclusive (-clou-cive), adj., inclusif, qui renferme, qui comprend, —of; inclusively, adv., inclusiveme incoagulable (-agh’iou-la-b’l), peut se coaguler.

incoercible (-co-eur-ci-b’l), adj., incoercible, incog., adv., incognito, incogitance, or incogitancy (-codj’i-), n., irréflexion,/, incogitant, adj., irréfléchi, incogitantly, adv., sans réflexion, incogitative (-codji-ta-tive), adj., incapable de penser.

incognito (-cog-ni-tô), adv., incognito.

incoherence, or incoherency (-hi-), n„

incohérence,/.

incoherent (-hi-), adj., incohérent, incoherently, adv., sans cohérence ; d’une manière incohérente.

incombustibility, or incombustible» ness (-beus’-), n.. incombustibilité,/.

incombustible (-beus’ti-b’l), adj.,incombustible.

income (-keume), n., rente,/. ; revenu, m. ; rentes, f.pl. ; revenus, m.pl.

incommensurability (-’mè’n’s’iou-ra-), n., incommensurabilité,/.

incommensurable

incommensurable.

incommensurably, adv., incommensu-rablement.

incommensurate, adj., disproportionné ( incommensurable.

incommensurately, adv., d’une manière disproportionnée.

incommodate (-mo-déte), or incommode

(-môde), v.a., incommoder, gêner, déranger, incommodious (-mô-di-), adj.,incommode, incommodiously, adv., incommodément.

incommodiousness, or incommodity,

n., incommodité,/.

incommunicability, or incommuni* cableness (-miou-ni-ea-), n., incommunicabilité,/.

incommunicable (-miou-ni-ca-b’l), adj., incommunicable.

incommunicably, adv., d’une manière incommunicable.

incommunicated (-két’ède), adj., (ant.) qui n’a pas été communiqué.

incommunicating (-két’-), adj., sans communication.

incommunicative (-két’-), adj., peu communicatif.

incommutability, or incommutable» ness (-miout’a-), n., non-commuabilité,/.

incommutable (-miout’a-b’I), adj., incom-muable.

incompact, or incompacte d (-pact’ède), adj., non compact ; qui n’est pas serré.

incomparable (-pa-ra-b’l), adj. parable.

incomparableness, n., qualité de ce qui est incomparable, /.

incomparably, adv., incomparablement, incompassionate (-pash’eu’n’éte), adj., peu compatissant ; sans compassion.

incompassionately, adv., salis compassion.

incompassionateness, n., défaut de compassion, m.

incompatibility (-pat-i-), n., incompatibilité,/.

incompatible (-pat’i-b’l),a£i/., incompatible, incompatibly, adv., incompatiblement.

incompetence, or incompetency (-pi-h n., insuffisance; impuissance; (jur.) incapacitéj incompétence, /.

peu con-

incontestable-

ncre.

incompetent, orfy., impuissant, insuffisant ; incompétent ; (,jur.) incompétent, incapable.

incompetently, adv., insuffisamment; (jur.) incompétemment.

incomplete (-plîte), adj., imparfait; inachevé, incomplet.

incompletely, adv., incomplètement ; imparfaitement.

incompleteness, n., état incomplet, inachevé, imparfait, m. incomplex (-plèkse), adj., incomplexe, incompliance (-plaï’a’n’ce), n., manque de complaisance, m. ; raideur,/, incompliant, adj., peu complaisant, incomposed (-pôz’de), adj., dérangé, troublé.

incomposite (-poz’ite), adj., incomposé; (arith.) premier.

incomprehensibility, or incomprehensibleness (-pri-hè’n’-), n., incompréhensibilité,/.

incomprehensible (-si-b’l), adj., incompréhensible.

incomprehensibly, adv., incompréhen-siblement.

incomprehensive (-pri-hè’n’cive), adj., peu étendu ; borné.

incompressibility (-près’si-), n., incompressibilité,/.

incompressible (-près’si-b’l), adj., incompressible.

inconcealable (-cîl’a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut cacher ; qui ne peut se cacher.

inconceivable (-cîv’a-b’l), adj., inconcevable.

inconceivableness, adj., nature inconcevable,/.

inconceivably, adv., inconcevablement. inconclusive (-clou-cive), adj., cluant.

inconclusively, adv., d’une manière peu concluante.

inconclusiveness, n., nature peu concluante,/.

inconcoct. or inconcocted (-coct’ède), adj., (ant.) indigeste; peu mûr. inconcoction, »., immaturité,/, incondensability (-sa-), n., non-condensa-bilité, /.

incondensable (-sa-b’l), adj., non-condensable.

incondite (-daïte, ou -dite), adj., irrégulier.

inconformity, «., (ant.) V. non-con-formity.

incongruity (-grou-), n., incongruité ; inconvenance,/.

incongruous (-grou-), adj., incongru, inconvenant.

incongruously, adv., incongrûment; peu convenablement.

inconsequence (-si-kwè’n’-), n., fausse conséquence; fausse déduction,/, inconsequent, or inconsequential

(-si-kwè’n’te,-shal), adj., mal déduit; peu important.

inconsequentially, adv., illogiquement, inconsiderable (-êr’a-b’l), adj., peu important ; de peu de considération ; sans importance; peu considérable; peu sensible ; petit.

inconsiderableness, n., manque d’importance, m. ; petitesse, /.

inconsiderate (-sid’èr’-), adj., inconsidéré, irréfléchi.

inconsiderately, adv., inconsidérément; sans réflexion.

inconsiderateness, or inconsidera-tion, n., irréflexion ; inconsidération, f. inconsistence, or inconsistency

(-sist’è’n’-), n., inconséquence ; contradiction ; incompatibilité; versatilité,/.

inconsistent, adj., inconséquent ; incompatible.

inconsistently, adv., contradictoirement; incompatiblement ; inconséquemment. inconsolable (-sôl’a-b’l), adj., inconsolable, inconsolably, aile., inconsolablement, inconsonance, or inconsonancy, n., discordance,/.; manque de conformité, m.

inconsonant, adj., discordant ; peu conforme.

inconspicuous (-spik’iou-), adj., qui n’est pas en vue; peu marquant; peu remarquable, inconstancy,»., inconstance; diversité,/ inconstant, àdj., inconstant, vorige, inconstantly, adv., inconstamment ; aveo inconstance.

inconsumable (-sioum’a-b’l), adj., qui ne peut être consumé ; qui ne peut être consommé.

inconsummate (-seum’méte), adj., non consommé, non accompli.

iuconsummateness (-seum’mét’-), n., état de ce qui n’est pas consommé, de ce qui n’est pas accompli, m.

incontestable (-tès’ta-b’l), adj., incontestable.

incontestably, adv., incontestablement,, incontinence, or incontinency (-ti-nè’n’-)t

n., incontinence,/, incontinent, adj., incontinent, incontinently, adv., avec incontinence ; immédiatement.

incontrovertible (-tro-veurt’i-b’l), adj., in-controversable ; incontestable.

incontrovertibly, adv., ment.

inconvenience, or inconveniency

(-vî’n’iè’n’-), n., incommodité, gêne ; disconvenance,/. ; inconvénient, m.

inconvenience (-vî-ni-è’n’ce), v.a., déranger; incommoder; gêner.

inconvenient (vî’n’-), adj., incommode ; gênant.

inconveniently, adv., incommodément. inconvertible (-veurt’i-b’l), adj., non convertible.

inconvincible (-ci-b'l), adj., incapable de conviction; qui n’est pas à convai inconvincibly, adv., sans possibilité de conviction.

incorporai, adj., incorporel; immatériel, incorporality, »., incorporalité, immatérialité, /.

incorporally, adv., d’une manière incorporelle ; immatériellement.

incorporate, v.a., incorporer; constituer en corps; former en corporation; (corn.) constituer en compagnie, constituer en société, incorporate, v.n., s’incorporer, incorporation (-ré-), n., incorporation, /. incorporeal (-pô-ri-), adj., incorporel, incorporeally, adv., d’une manière incorporelle ; immatériellement. incorporeity (-pô-rî-i-), n., incorporé!té, /. incorrect (i’n-cor-rôcte), adj., incorrect, inexact.

incorrectly, adv., incorrectement; inexact e-ment.

incorrectness, n., incorrection; inexactitude,/,

incorrigibility, or incorrigibleness

(-cor-ri-dji-), n., incorrigibilité,/, incorrigible (-dji-b’l), adj., incorrigible, incorrigibly, adv., incorrigiblement.

incorrupt, or incorrupted (-cor-reupt, -’ède), adj., non corrompu ; pur.

incorruptibility, or incorruptible* ness (-eor-reup-ti-), n., incorruptibilité,/, incorruptible (-ti-b’l), adj., incorruptible, incorruption (-reup’-), n., incorruptibilité ; incorruption,/

(-cras’séte.

inaliénabi-

incorruptive, adj., incorruptible. Incorruptness, n., incorruptibilité; pureté, /.

incrassate (-cras’séte), v.a. and n., épaissir ; engraisser; s’épaissir; s’engraisser.

incrassate, or incrassated -’ède), adj., épaissi ; engraissé.

incrassation (-sé-), n., épaississement, m. incrassative (-sat’ive), adj., inerassant. increase f-crîce). n., crue, augmentation, f. ; accroissement, surcroît-, (fig.) produit, rejeton ; (of the moon—de la Lune) croissant, m.

increase, V.a., augmenter, faire croître, grossir ; accroître. To — to ; porter à.

increase, O.»., croître ; accroître ; s’accroître ; grossir ; augmenter ; s’augmenter ; prendre de l'accroissement.

increaseful (-foule), adj., (ant.) abondant, increaser, n., personne, chose qui accroît, qui augmente,/, increasing, adj., croissant, increate, or increated(-cri-éte,-’êde), adj., incréé.

incredibility,or incredibleness (-crèd’-), n., caractère incroyable, m. ; incrédibilité,/, incredible (-crôd’i-b’l), adj., incroyable, incredibly, adv., incroyablement, incredulity (-cri-diou-), n., incrédulité,/, incredulous (-crèd’iou-), adj., incrédule, incredulousness, n., incrédulité, /. Increment (-cri-), accroissement, m. ; (math.) différentielle, quantité différentielle,/, increpation (-cri-pé-), n., réprimande, /. increscent (-crês’-),adj., croissant, incriminate (-cri’m’-i-), v.a., incriminer, inorust, or incrustate (-creust,-tête), v.a., incruster.

incrustation (-té-), or incrustment, n.,

incrustation; croûte,/, incubate (-kiou-), v.a., couver, incubation (-bé-), n., incubation. /. incubus (-kiou-beusse), n., cauchemar; incube, m.

inculcate (-keul-), v.a., inculquer, inculcation (-ké-), n., inculcation, /. inculpable (-keul-pa-b’l), adj., irrépréhensible.

inculpate (-keul-), v.a., blâmer; censurer; inculper.

inculpation (-pé-), n., blâme, m. ; censure, inculpation,/.

inculpatory (-pa-teuri), adj., qui blâme. Incuit, or incultivated (-keulte, -vét’ède), adj., (ant.) inculte.

incultivation (-keul-ti-vé-), or inculture

(-tioure), n., (ant.) inculture,/.

incumbency (-keu’m’-), n., état d’un objet couché sur un autre ; devoir, m. ; charge, /. ; (ecc.) possession d’un bénéfice,,/.

incumbent, n., titulaire ; bénéficier, m. incumbent, adj., couché; appuyé; obligatoire ; (bot.) Incombant, incumber (-keu’m’-), v. V. encumber, incur (-keur), v.a., encourir, s’attirer, incur, v.n.. (ant.) se présenter ; s’offrir, incurability, or incurableness ( kiou-ra-), n., incurabilité,/, incurable (-kiou-ra-b’l), adj., incurable, incurable, n., incurable, m.,f. incurably, adv., incurablement, sans remède.

incurious (-kiou-), adj., peu curieux ; sans curiosité.

incuriously, adv., sans Guriosité ; avec incuriosité

incuriousness, or Incuriosity (-rioss’i-), n., incuriosité,/.

incursion (-keur-), n., incursion,/, incurvate (-keur-), v.a., courber.

Incurvate, adj., courbé.

Incurvation (-vé-), »., incurvation, courbure,/.

incurve (-keurve), v.a., courber, incurvity, n., incurvation; courbure,/, incus, n., (anat.) enclume (ossicle of the ear —osselet de l'oreille), f. indagate (-da-ghéte), v.a., rechercher, indagation (-ghé-), n., recherche,/, indagator, n., scrutateur, m. indart (-dârte), v.a., darder, indebted (-dèt’ôde), adj., endetté ; redevable, indebtedness, n., état de dette, m. indecency (-dî-), n., indécence,/, indecent (-dî-), adj., indécent ; déshonnête, indecently, adv., indécemment, indeciduous (-di-cid'iou-), adj., persistant, indecision (-di-sij’-), n., indécision,/, indecisive (-di-çaï-cive), adj., peu décisif; indécis.

indecisively, adv., d’une manière indécise, indecisiveness, n., état indécis, m. indeclinable (-di-claï’n’a-b’l), adj., indéclinable.

indecomposable (-dî-co’m’pôz’a-b’l), adj., indécomposable.

indecomposableness, n., nature indécomposable,/.

indecorous (-dèk’o-, ou -di-cô-), adj., contraire au décorum ; qui blesse le décorum ; indécent ; inconvenant.

indecorously, adv., avec inconvenance; incongrûment.

indecorousness, n., manque de décorum, m. ; messéance; inconvenance,/.

indecorum (-di-cô-), n., manque de décorum, m. ; messéance ; inconvenance,/.

indeed (-dîde), adv., en effet, en vérité ; vraiment ; il est vrai ; à dire vrai ; à la vérité. — !

iment! allons donc! comment! (iron.) par ßxsuiplß !

indefatigable (-di-fat’-i-ga-b’I), adj., infatigable.

indefatigableness, n., caractère infatigable, m.

indefatigably, adv., infatigablement ; sans relâche.

indefeasibility (-di-fî-zi-), n., lité; imprescriptibilité; indestructibilité,/.

indefeasible (-di-fî-zi-b’l), adj., inaliénable; imprescriptible.

indefaasibly, adv., avec inaliénabilité ; avec imprescriptibilité ; d’une manière indestructible.

indefectibility (-di-fèct’i-), n., indéfectilTi-lité, /.

indefectible (-di-fèct-i-b’l), adj., indéfectible.

indefective (-di-fèk’tive), adj., non défectueux.

indefensible (-di-fê’n’si-b’l), adj., qui n’est pas défendable ; insoutenable; inexcusable, indefensibly, ado.,inexcusablement, indefensive (-di-fô’n’sive), adj., sans défense.

indeficiency (-di-fish’-), «., perfection,/, indeficient (-di-fish’-), adj., parfait; sans défaut.

indefinable (-di-faï’n’a-b’I), adj., indéfinis-

indefinite (-dèf’i-), adj., indéfini, indefinitely, adv., indéfiniment,, indefiniteness, n., nature indéfinie,/, indeliberate (-di-lib’èr’-), adj., indéiibéré. indeliberately, adv., d’une manière indélibérée; sans délibération.

indelibility, or indelibleness(-dèl’i-), n., indélébilité,/.

indelible (-dèl-i-b’l), adj., indélébile, ineffaçable.

indelibly, adv., d’une manière indélébile ; ineffaçable ment.

, du pays, indi*

na-

(-di-rèk’-,

indisci-

indelicacy (-dôl’i-), n., indélicatesse,/, indelicate (-dêl’i-kéte), adj., indélicat, indelicately, adv., avec indélicatesse ; d’une manière indélicate.

indemnification (-dê’m’ni’-fi-ké-), n„ indemnisation; indemnité,/.

indemnify (-dè’m’ni-fa'ye), v.a., dédommager, indemniser.

indemnity (-dè’m’ni-ti), n., dédommagement, to.; indemnité,/. Act of —; amnistie,/.

indemonstrable (-di-mo’n’stra-b’l), adj., indémontrable.    ' •

indent (-dè’n’te), n., dentelure; échancrure, coupure, (stamp—impression) empreinte,/.

indent, v.a., denteler; ébrécher; échancrer; (to bind out by indentures— engager ■par contrat d’apprentissage) mettre en apprentissage ; (print. ) rentrer.

indent, V.n., denteler le bord de papier, de parchemin; (to contract—contracter) passer contrat.

indentation (-té-), n., dentelure; échancrure,/.

indented (-’ède), adj., dentelé; bossue; (bound out by indentures—mis en apprentissage par contrat) obligé par un contrat d’apprentissage.

indenture (-’ioure), n., (jur.) titre, m. —s ; contrat d’apprentissage, m.sing. indenture, v.a., mettre en apprentissage.

independence, or independency (-di-), n., indépendance,/.

independent (-di-), adj., indépendant, independent, n., indépendant, m. independently, adv., indépendamment ; dans l’indépendance ; avec indépendance.

indescribable (-di-scraïb’a-b’l), adj., indescriptible.

indesert (-di-ceurte),n., défaut de mérite, m. indestructibility (-di-streuk’ti-), adj., in-destructibilité,/.

indestructible (-di-streuk’ti-b’l), adj., indestructible.

indeterminable (-di-teur-mi-na-b’l), adj., indéterminable ; interminable.

indeterminably, ado., d’une manière indéterminable.

indeterminate (-di-teur-mi-), adj., indéterminé, indécis.

indeterminately, adv., indéterminément. indeterminateness, n., nature indéterminée,/. ; manque de précision, to.

indétermination (-né-), n., indétermination,/.

indevote (-di-vôte), or indevoted (-’ède), adj., (ant.) peu dévoué, indevotion, n., indévotion,/, indevout (-di-vaoute), adj., indévot, lndevoutly, adv., indévotement, m. index, n., indice, indicateur, to. ; (of books —de livré) table des matières,/. ; (of Latin books—de livres latins) index; (anat.) index, doigt indicateur, m. ; (of a logarithm—de logarithme) caractéristique, /. ; (of a globe—d’un globe) index; (alg., arith.) exposant, to. —ex-purgatory ; index expurgatoire ; index, m.

lndexical (-dèks’i-), adj., qui a la forme d’une table des matières ; qui appartient à une table des matières.

indexically, adv., en forme de table des matières.

index-plate, n., plaque à index,/. ; indicateur, TO.

indexterity (-tèr’O, n., indextérité, /. ; manque de dextérité.TO.; maladresse,/. Indian, ad]., Indien ; des Indiens.

Indian, n., Indien, to., Indienne,/, indlan-like (-laike), adj., comme l’Indien ; , Ch Indien.

Indicant, adj., (med.) indicatif.

indicate, t>.a., indiquer; annoncer; marquer.

indication(-di-ké-), n.,indication,/ ; signe; indice, to.

indicative, adj., indicatif. —mood ; mode

indicatif.

indicative, n., indicatif, to. In the — ; à

Vindicatif.

indicator (-ké-teur), n., indicateur, indice, m.

indicatory (-ké-to-ri), adj., qui indique, qui montre.

indict (i’n’dite), v.a., (jur.) poursuivre, attaquer, traduire en justice.

indictable (-daït’a-b’l), adj., Ciur.) passible d'être poursuivi; (of things—des choses) qualifié crime, qualifié délit.

indiction (-dik’-), n., indiction; proclamation,/.

indictment (-daït’-), n., accusation,/. Bill of — ; acte d’accusation, to. To find an — ; prononcer une mise en accusation.

indifference, or indifferency (-dif-fèr’-), n., indifférence,/.

indifferent (-dif’fôr-), adj., indifférent, passable; médiocre.

indifferently, adv., indifféremment; passablement ; médiocrement.

indigence, or indigency (-di-djè’n’-), n., indigence,/.

indigenous (-didj’i-), adj. gène.

indigent (-di-djè’n’te), adj., nécessiteux, indigent.

indigest, or indigested (-di-djôst,-’ède),

adj., indigeste, non digéré; informe.

indigestible (-djèst’i-b’l), adj., indigeste, difficile à digérer.

indigestion (-di-djèst’ieune), n., indigestion, f. ; mal d’estomac, to.

indignant (-dig-na’n’te), adj., indigné, irrité.

indignantly, adv., avec indignation. Indignation(-dig-né-), n.,indignation,/. To give vent to one’s — ; faire éclater son inaig tion.

indignity (-dig-ni-ti), n., indignité,/.; outrage, TO.

indigo (-di-gô), n., (bot.) indigo, m. indigo-tree (-tri), n., indigotier, to. indirect (-di-rêcte), adj., indirect, oblique, détourné.

indirection, or indirectness

-rèet’-), n., voie détournée; obliquité; mauvaise foi,/.

indirectly, adv., indirectement, indiscernible (-diz-ceür-ni-b’l), adj., imperceptible ; indiscernable.

indisciplinable (-pli’n’a-b’l), adj., pli nable,

indiscipline (-pline), n., indiscipline,/, indiscoverable (-dis-keuv’èr-a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut découvrir.

indiscreet (-dis-crîte), adj., indiscret, irréfléchi.

indiscreetly, adv., indiscrètement, indiscretion (-dis-krish’-), n., indiscrétion, imprudence,/.

indiscriminate (-dis-cri’m’i-), adj., confus ; indistinct ; sans distinction.

indiscriminately, adv., Bans distinction, confusément.

indiscriminating (-nét’-), adj., qui ne fait pas de distinction, aveugle.

indispensable (-dis-pè’n’sa-b’l), adj., indispensable.

indispensableness, n., nécessité, indis-pensabilité,/.

indispensably, adv., indispensablement.

, reconnu.

(-diou-bi-), adj., certain, non

qui amène, qui

sans

qualité de ce qui

ind

78?

ine

indisposé (-dis-pôze), v.a., indisposer, déranger, incommoder ; détourner, éloigner.

indisposed (-pôz’de), adj., indisposé, dérangé.

indisposedness (-pozèd’-), n., répugnance, /. ; dérangement, m.

indisposition (-dis-po-zish’-), n., indisposition, répugnance,/. ; éloignement,m.

indisputable (-dis-piou-ta-b’l), adj., incontestable, indisputable.

indisputableness, or indisputability,

n., évidence,/.; caractère incontestable, m.

indisputably, adv., incontestablement, sans contredit.

indisputed (-’ède), adj., incontesté indissolubility (-dis’so-liou-bi-), n., indissolubilité,/.

indissoluble (-liou’b’l), adj., indissoluble, indissolubleness, n., indissolubilité,/. Indissolubly, ado., indissolublement, indistinct (-dis-ti’n’cte), adj., indistinct, confus.

Indistinction, or indistinctness, n., confusion,/. ; défaut de distinction, m.

indistinctly, adv., indistinctement, sans ordre.

indistinguishable (-dis-ti’n’gwish'a-b’l), ad]., indistinct.

indisturbance (-dis-teurb’-), n., calme, m. indite (-daïte), v.a., rédiger; dicter, inditement. n., rédaction; dictée,/, lndividable (-di-vaïd’a-b’l), adj.,indivisible, individual (-di-vid’iou-), n., individu ; particulier, to.

individual, adj., individuel, seul, unique, individuality, n., individualité,/, individualize (-aïze), v.a., individualiser, individually, adv., individuellement, isolément.

individuate (-di-vid’iou-), v.a., individualiser.

individuation (-’iou-é-), n., individualisation,/.

indivisibility, or indivisibleness (-di-

viz’i-), n., indivisibilité,/, indivisible (-viz'i-bl), adj., indivisible, indivisibly, adv., indivisiblement. indocible (-doss’i-b’l), or indocile (-doss’il), adj., indocile.

indocility,n., indocilité,/, indoctrinate (-doc-tri’n’-), v.a., endoctriner, Instruire.

indoctrination (-tri’ n’é-), n., instruction,/, indolence, or indolency, n., indolence,/. Indolent, adj., indolent, indolently, adv.,nonchalamment, indolemment.

indomitable (-ta-b’l), adj., indomptable, indorsable (-’a-b’l), adj., (corn.) transférable par endossement.

indorse, v.a., charger (on the back—sur le dos); (com.)endosser. indorsee (-sî), n., (corn.) porteur, m. indorsement, n.. endossement, endos, m. indorser, or indorsor (-’eur), n., (com.) endosseur, to.

indrench (-drè’n’she), v.a., plonger, submerger.

indubious

douteux.

indubitable (-diou-bi-ta-b’l), adj., indubitable.

indubitably, adv., indubitablement, induce (-diouce), v.a., porter à, engager, amener,décider, déterminer; induire, entraîner; (a thing—une chose) causer, produire.

inducement, n., incitation, raison, /. ; motif, mobile, stimulant, m. inducer, n., instigateur, to, ; chose qui porte»

qui engage, qui détermine ; personne qui porte, qui engage, qui détermine, /.

inducible (-diou-ci-b’l), adj., qui peut être induit, inféré, causé, produit.

induct (-deuk’te), v.a., mettre en possession, installer, établir.

inductile (-til), adj., inductile.    j

inductility, n., inductilité,/, induction (-deuk’-), n., installation, induction ; prise de possession,/.

inductive! deuk’tive), adj., décide; par induction, indue (-diou). V. endue, indulge (-deuldje), v.a., tolérer, favoriser, permettre, accorder; se permettre, satisfaire, écouter, se laisser aller, se livrer, (pers.) avoir trop d’indulgence pour. To — any one with a thing ; accorder, permettre quelque chose à quelqu’un. To — one’s self ; s’écouter, se soigner.

indulge, V.n., se laisser aller à, se livrer à, s’abandonner à, s’adonner à.

indulgence, or indulgency (-deul-djè’n’-), n., plaisir, m. ; faveur,/. ; abandon, m. ; indulgence; clémence; (c.rel.) indulgence/.

indulgent,or indulgential (-deul-djè’n’te, -shal), adj., indulgent, facile ; qui se laisse aller, qui se livre.

indulgently, adv., avec douceur, avec indulgence.

indurate (-diou-), v.a., endurcir, durcir; (med.) indurer.

indurate, v.n., s’endurcir, durcir; (med.) s’indurer.

induration (-diou-ré-), n., durcissement, endurcissement, m. ; (med.) induration,/.

industrial (-deus’-), adj., industriel ; industrieux.

industrious (-deus’-), adj., laborieux; diligent ; qui aime le travail.

industriously, adv., laborieusement, assidûment, diligemment.

industry (-deus’-tri), n., travail; amour du travail, m. ; assiduité,/. ; (fig.) empressement,

m. , ardeur./.

indweller (-dwèl’-), n., habitant, m., habitante, /.

indwelling, adj., intérieur ; du cœur, inebriant (-î-bri-), or inebriating (-î-bri-

ét’-), adj.. enivrant.

inebriate (-i-bri-), v.a., enivrer ; infatuer. inebriate, v.n., s’enivrer, inebriation(-î-bri-é-),or inebriety (-î-braï-i-t.i), n., ivresse, ébriété,/, inedited (-èd’it’ède), adj., inédit, ineffability, or ineffableness (-èf’-fa-),

n. , ineffabilité, /.

ineffable (-èf'fa-b’l), adj., ineffable, ineffably, adv., ineffablement. ineffective (-èf-fèk’tive), adj., inefficace, sans effet, ineffectif.

ineffectual (-èf-fèk’tiou-), adj., inefficace, inutile, vain.

ineffectually, adv., inutilement, efficacité.

ineffectualness, n., inefficacité,/, ineffervescence (-èf-fèr’vès’-), n., défaut d’effervescence, m.

ineffervescent, adj., non effervescent, non mousseux.

ineffervescibility, n.,

n’est pas effervescent,/.

ineffervescible (-’ci-b’l), adj., incapable d’effervescence.

inefficacious (i’n-èf-fi-ké-sheusse), adj.,-inefficace.

inefficaciously, adv., inefficacement, inefficacy (-èf’fi-ca-ci). n., inefficacité,/, inefficiency (-èf-ft-shè’n’ci),»., inefficacité,/, inefficient (-èf-ti-shè’n’te), adj., inefficace: insuffisant.

peu convena-

, infaillible, imman-

(-fé-), »., in

du.

em-

con-

Inefficiently, adj., inefficacement, sans efficacité.

inelastic (-i-las-), adj., non élastique, inelasticity (-i-las-ti-ci-ti), n., non-élasticité, /

inelegance, or inelegancy (-èl-i -, -ci), inélégance, /

inelegant (-èl-i-), adj., sans élégance; sans g'lût, inélégant.

inelegantly, adv., sans élégance, ineligibility (-èl’i-dji-), n., inconvenance ; (pol.) ineligibilité,/.

ineligible (-èl-i-dji’-b’l), adj., ble ; (pol.) inéligible.

ineloquent (-èl’o-kwè’n’te), adj., sans éloquence, inéloquent, ineloquently, adv., sans éloquence, inept (-èpte), adj., inepte, faible; sot. ineptitude (-ti-tioude), or ineptness (-èpt-’), n.,inaptitude,/, ineptly, adv., sottement, ineptement. inequal (-i-kwol), adj., inégal, inequality(-i-kwol’i-ti), n., inégalité ; insuffisance,/.

inequitable (-èk’wi-ta-b’l), adj., peu équitable.

inerrability, or inerrableness (-eur-ra-), n., (ant.) infaillibilité,/, inerrable (-eur-ra-b’l), adj., (ant.) infaillible. inerrably,<idt\, infailliblement, inert (-eurte), adj., inerte, inertia (-eur-shi-a), n., inertie, force d’inertie,/.

inertly (-eurt-), adv., lourdement, d’une manière inerte.

inertness f-eurt’-), n., inertie,/, in esse (-ès’si), adj., positif, réel, inestimable (-ès-ti-ma-ù’l), adj., inestimable ; incalculable.

inestimably, adv., incalculablement. inevident (-èv’i-), adj., caché, inévident, inevitability, or inevitableness ( èv’i-), n., impossibilité d’être évité, inévitabilité,/.

inevitable (-èv’i-ta-b’l), adj., inévitable, inéluctable.

inevitably, adv., inévitablement, inexact (-ègz’-), adj., inexact, inexactness, n., inexactitude,/, inexcusable (-kiou-za-b’l), adj., inexcusable, inexcusableness, n., tort inexcusable; caractère inexcusable, m. inexcusably, adv., inexcusablement. inexecution(-èks’i-kiou-), n., inexécution, / inexhalable (-ègz'hé-la-b’l), adj., qui ne s’évapore pas.

inexhausted (-ègz’haust’ède),ad/., inépuisé. inexhaustible (-ti-b’l>, adj., inépuisable, inexhaustibleness, n., nature inépuisable,/

inexhaustibly, adv., inépuisablement.

inexhaustive, or inexhaustless (ant.), adj., inépuisable.

inexistence (i’n-ègz’-), n., non-existence, inexistence,/.

inexistent, adj., non existant, inexistant.

inexorability, or inexorablencss

(-èks’o-), n., caractère inexorable, m. ; inflexibilité,/.

inexorable (-èks’o-ra-b’l), adj., inexorable, inflexible.

inexorably, adv., inexorablement, inexpedience, or inexpediency (-ôks’pî-), n.. inopportunité, inconvenance,/.

inexpedient,adj.,inopportun, mal à propos, inconvenable. To deem it — to ; rne pas juger convenable de.    i _

inexperience (-èks’pî-), n., inexpérience,/, inexperienced (-è’n’ste), adj., inexpérimenté.

inexpert (-èks’peurte), adj., inexpérimenté, maladroit, inhabile.

inexpiable (-èks’pi-a-b’l), adj., inexpiable, inexpiably, adv., d’une manière inexpiable, inexplicable (-èks’pli-ca-b’l), adj., inexplicable.

inexplicably, adv., inexpl icablement. inexplicit (-èks’pli-ci’te), adj., inexplicite, obscur.

inexpressible (-si-b’l), adj., inexprimable ; inouï.

inexpressibly, adv., d’une manière inexprimable.

inexpressive, adj., inexpressif, dénué d’expression.

inexpugnable (-peug-na-b’l), adj., imprenable; inexpugnable.

inextinct (-èks’ti’n’k’te), adj., non éteint,, inextinguishable (-èks’ti’n’gwish’a-’b’l), adj., inextinguible.

inextricable (-ca-b’l), adj., inextricable; qu’on ne peut pas débrouiller, inextricableness,n., nature inextricable,/, inextricably, adv., inextricablement, ineye (i’n’a’-ye), v.a., greffer en écusson, infallibility, or infallibleness, n., infaillibilité,/.

infallible (-fal’li-b’l),«#. quable,

infallibly, adv., infailliblement, immanquablement.

infame, V.a., (ant.) diffamer, infamous (-fé-), ad/., infâme, indigne, infamously, adv., d’une manière infâme ; indignement, affreusement.

infamousness, or infamy

famie,/.

infancy, n., enfance,/. ; bas âge, m ; (jur.) minorité,/.

infant, n., enfant en bas âge, petit enfant ; (jur.) mineur, ni., mineure,/. —school ; salle d'asile, f.    »

infant, adj., en bas âge, dans l’enfance ; (fig.) naissant, à sa naissance, qui commence. — colony ; wionie naissante, f. infanta, »., infante,/.

infante, n., infant (of Spain, Portugal— d’Espagne, de Portugal), m. infanticide (-çaïde), n., infanticide, m. infantile, or infantine (-taïl,-taïne), adj., enfantin, d’enfant.

infant-like (-laïke), adj., enfantin, infantry, n., infanterie,/, infatuate (-fat’iou-), v.a., infatuer, entêter, engouer, enivrer, enorgueillir ; troubler l’esprit

infatuation (-fat’iou-é-), »., entêtement; enivrement; vertige,»!.; infatuation,/.

infeasibility, or infeasiblenesś (-fî-zi-), n., nature impraticable,/.

infeasible (-fî-zi-b’l), adj., impraticable, infaisable.

infect (-fèk’te), v.a., infecter, empester, infecter, n., personne qui infecte, qui peste; chose qui infecte, qui empeste,/.

infection (-fèk’-), n., infection, corruption; contagion,/.

infectious (-fèk-sheusse), adj., contagieux, infect, pestilentiel.

infectiously, adv., par infection, par tagion.

infectiousness, n., nature contagieuse; nature infecte ; contagion, infection,/, infective (-fèk-tive), adj., contagieux. infecund(-fék’eu’n’de),«d/. , stérile,infécond, infecundity, »., stérilité, infécondité,/, infelicitous (-fi-liss’i-), adj., malheureux, infelicity, n., infortune,/. ; malheur,»!, infer (-feur), v.a., inférer, conclure ; déduire.

dif

infirmary(-feurm’-), n., infirmerie,/.

infirmity, or infirmness (-feurm’-), n., infirmité; faiblesse,/

infirmly (-feurm’-), adv., débllement, faiblement.

infix (-fikse), v.a., fixer, inculquer; enfoncer, inflame (-fléme), v.a.,enflammer, embraser; exciter, irriter, inflame, v.n., s’enflammer, inflammability, or inflammableness (-fla’m’-), n., inflammabilité,/.

inflammable (-fla’m’ma-b’l), adj., inflammable ; (of coal—de la houille) flambant.

inflammation (-flam’mé-), tion ; fluxion, /. — of the lungs ; inflammation du poumon. — of the chest ; fluxion de poitrine.

inflammatory (-flam-ma-), adj., inflammatoire ; incendiaire.

inflate (-fléte), v.a., enfler, gonfler,bouffir. Inflated, part., enflé, gonflé; (style) boursouflé.

inflation(-flé-), n.,enflure,/. ; gonflement, to inflect (-flèk’te), v.a., fléchir; varier; détourner ; (the voice—la voix) moduler ; (opt.) infléchir.

inflection, n., inflexion; variation,/, inflective, adj., flexible.

inflexibility, or inflexibleness (-flèks’-), n., inflexibilité,/.

inflexible (-flèks*-i-b’l),ad/., inflexible, inflexibly, adv., inflexiblement, inflict (-flik’te), v.a., infliger ; (pain—-peins) faire.

infiieter, n., personne qui inflige,/. ; auteur d’un mal, to.

infliction (-flik’-), n., infliction, /. ; châtiment, TO.

inflictive, adj., inflictif. inflorescence (-rès’-), n., (bot.) disposition des fleurs, inflorescence, /. influence (-flou-), n., influence, /. influence, v.a., influer sur; influencer, influential (-flou-è’n’shal), adj., influent, qui a de l’influence, influentially, adv., avec influence, influenza (-flou’è’n’-), n., grippe,/, influx (-fleukse), or influxion (i’n- | ment, fleuk’sheune), n., aflluence; abondance,/.

infold (-fôlde), v.a., envelopper, infoliate (-fô-li-), v.a., couvrir de feuilles, inform, v.a., instruire, informer, avertir; faire savoir. To — one’s self ; s’instruire, s’éclairer; (of a fact—d’un fait) s’info inform, v.n., dire, montrer ; (against—contre) faire une dénonciation contre, dénoncer, inform, adj., informe, informai, adj., non en forme; irrégulier, fautif.

informality, n., défaut de formalité, vice de forme, to.

informant, accusateur, m. ; personne qui fait savoir, qui informe,/.

information (-mé-), n., nouvelle, information,/. ; avis ; renseignement, to. ; instruction,/. ; connaissances,/.pf.; savoir, m. ; (jur.) dénonciation, révélation, délation; enquête,/. To get — on ; se procurer des renseignements sur. To lay an — against; dénoncer.

informer, n., délateur, dénonciateur, révélateur, to.

informidable (-da-b’l),ad/., qui n’est pas à craindre, peu formidable, informons, adj., (ant.) difforme, infort infraction (-frak-), n., infraction; travention, /.

., rare.

Inferable, or inferrible (-’a-b’l,-fèr-ri-b’l), adj., qui peut être inféré, à inférer.

inference (-fèr’-), n., conséquence, conclusion, déduction, /. inferior (-fî-rior), adj., inférieur, inferior, n., inférieur, m. inferiority, n., infériorité,/, infernal (-feur-), adj., infernal, d’enfer, infernal, n., habitant de l’enfer, m. infernally, adv., infernalement. infertile (-feur-taïl), adj., stérile, infertile, infertility (-feur-til’-), n., infertilité,/, infest (-fèste), v.a., infester ; attaquer, infestation (-té-), n., infestation, /. ; ra-ige, to.

infeudation (-fiou-dé-), n., inféodation,/ infidel (-dèle), adj., infidèle, incrédule, impie, infidel, n., infidèle; incrédule, impie, to.,/. infidelity (-dôl’-),n.,infidélité; incrédulité,/, infiltrate, v.n., s’infiltrer, infiltration (-tré-), n., infiltration,/, infinite(-fi-nite), adj., infini ; perpétuel, infinitely,adv., infiniment; fort, à l’infini, infiniteness, n., infinité ; immensité,/, infinitesimal (-fi’n’i-tèss’i-), adj., infinitésimal, infiniment petit, infinitive, n., infinitif, to. infinitive, adj., infinitif, infinitude (-tioude), n., infinité,/, infinity, n., infinité ; immensité,/, infirm (-feurme), adj., infirme, faible ; mala-inflamma-

rmer.

ne.

cou-

infractor (-’eur), n., infracteur ; violateur, m. infrangible (-dji-b’l), adj., qui ne peut être brisé ; qu’on ne peut enfreindre.

infrequency, or infrequence (-fri-), n., rareté, f.

infrequent (-ftî-), adj infrigidate (-fridj-), v.a., refroidir. infringe (-fri’n’dje), v.a., enfreindre, infringement, n., infraction, violation,/.; violement, m.

infringer, n., infracteur, violateur, w., violatrice, /.

infuriate (-flou-), adj., furieux, enragé, infuriate, v.a., rendre furieux, mettre en fureur.

infuriated, adj., furieux, en fureur, furibond.

infuse (-fiouze), v.a., infuser ; faire infuser ; verser, introduire ; (fig. ) communiquer, inspirer, pénétrer. To be infused ; s'infuser. infusibility (-fiou-zi-),»., infusibilité,/, infusible (-fiou-zi-b’l), adj., infusible, infusion (fiou-jeune), n., infusion; suggestion; inspiration,/, infusive (-fiou-zive), adj., absorbant, infusoria (-fiou-çô-), n.pl., animalcules infusoires; infusoires, m.pl.

infusory (-fiou-ço-), n. (infusories, infusoria), animalcule infusoire, to. infusory (-fiou-ço-), adj., infusoire, ingathering (i’n’gafA’eur-), n., récolte,/, ingeminate (-djè’m’-), v.a., redoubler; répéter.

ingemination (-djè’m’i-né-), n., redoublement, to. ; répétition,/, ingenerate (-djè’n’èr’-), adj., incréé. ingenious (-djî’n’-), adj., ingénieux; qui a du savoir; qui a du talent; de mérite; de talent ; spirituel ; savant.

ingeniously, adv., ingénieusement ; spirituellement.

ingeniousness, n., caractère ingénieux; génie; art; mérite; talent, to. ; habileté,/, ingenite (-djè’n’-), adj., inné, ingenuity (-dji-niou-i-), n., caractère ingénieux;. génie; art; mérite; talent, to.; habileté, /.

ingenuous (-djè’n’iou-), adj., ingénu, naïf; noble ; généreux ; (birth— naissance) honorable, ingenuously, adj., ingénument; naïve-

Ingenuousness, n„ ingénuité, naïveté,/.

action

m., habitante ;

harmo-

ser.

injurer, »., personne qui nuit à, qui fait tort à, qui fait mal à, qui blesse, qui porte atteinte à, qui outrage,/. ; auteur d’un tort, d’un outrage, m.

injurious (-djiou-ri-), adj., qui nuit à, qui fait tort à, qui fait mal à, qui blesse, qui porte atteinte à, qui outrage ; nuisible ; injurieux, outrageant, injuste.

injuriously, adv., injustement ; à tort ; injurieusement ; outrageusement.

injury (-djiouri), injure,/ ; tort, mal, préjudice, m. ; injustice,/. ; (to goods—de marchandises) dégât, dommage ; détriment, m. ; (med.) lésion,/. To the — of ; au détriment de. injustice (-djeus’-), n., injustice,/.

ink, n., encre,/. Indian--; encre de Chine,

de la Chine. Marking--; encre à marquer.

Printing--; encre d’impression. Blot of — ;

pdté.m.

ink, v.a., barbouiller d’encre ; (print.) encrer, inkbag, n., (mol.) poche à encre,/, ink-box, »., encrier, m. ink-case (-kéce), »., écritoire,/. ; encrier, m. inkfish, »., (mol.) seiche, sèche,/, inkhorn, n., écritoire,/. inkiness, »., état de ce qui est taché d’encre, m. ; noirceur,/.

inking-roller (-rôl-), w., (print.) rouleau, m, inking-table (-té-b’l), »..(print.) table d’encrier, /.

inkle (ign’k’l), n., ruban de fil, m. inkling, ».. avis ; désir, m. ; envie,/, ink-manufacturer (-fak’tiour’-), »., fabricant d’encre, m.

inkstand (-sta’n’de), »., encrier, m. ; écritoire,/.

ink-trough (-trofe),n.,(print.) encrier,»», inky, adj., d’encre ; taché d’encre.

Ingestion(-djèst’ieune), n„ ingestion, d’avaler, /.

Inglorious (-glô-), adj., sans gloire; déshonorant, honteux ; inglorieux.

ingloriously, adj., sans gloire; honteusement ; avec déshonneur, ingot (i'n’gote), «., lingot, m. ingot-mould (-môlde), »., lingotière,/. ingraft (-grâfte), v.a., greffer, enter; (fig.) graver.

ingraftment, n., greffe ; ente,/, ingrain (-gréne), v.a., teindre en laine. Ingrate, »., ingrat, m., ingrate,/, ingrateful (-foule), adj., ingrat, ingratiate (-gré-shi-), v.a., insinuer dans les bonnes grâces; concilier la faveur. To — one’s self with; s'insinuer dans les bonnes grâces de ; se concilier la faveur de. ingratitude (-tioude), n., ingratitude,/, ingredient (-grî-), »., ingrédient; élément, m.

ingress, n., entrée,/.

Ingression (-grèsh’-), n., action d’entrer; entree, /.

inguinal ( ign’gwi-), adj., (anat.) inguinal, ingulf (-gheulfe), v.a.,engouffrer ; engloutir, ingurgitate (-gheur’dji-), v.a., avaler avidement ; ingurgiter.

ingurgitate, V.n., boire avec excès, ingurgiter.

inhabit, v.a. and n., habiter; habiter dans ; vivre, demeurer.

inhabitable (-ta-b’l), adj., habitable.

lnhabitance, or inhabitancy, n., habitation,/.

inhabitant, n., habitant,

(jur.) personne domiciliée,/, inhabitation (-bi-té-), »., habitation,/. Inhabited, adj., habité, inhabiter, n., habitant, m., habitante, /. inhalation (-hélé-), ?i., inhalation, absorption des gaz; inspiration,/, inhale, v.a., aspirer ; respirer ; humer, inhaler (-hél’-), n., personne qui aspire, qui respire,/.

inharmonic, or inharmonical, adj., peu harmonieux ; inharmonieux.

inharmonious ( mô-), adj., peu nieux ; inharmonieux.

inharmoniously, adv., sans harmonie ; in-barmonieusement.

inhere (hire), v.n., être inhérent, s’attacher, inherence (-hî-), n., inhérence,/, inherent, adj., inhérent ; inséparable, inherently, adv., par inhérence, inherit (-hôr’-), v.a., hériter; recueillir, inherit, v.a., hériter.

inheritable (-hèr’i-ta-b’l), adj., héréditaire; transmissible par héritage, lnheritably, adv., en héritage, inheritance, »., héritage, m. • succession ; hérédité, f.

inheritor, n., héritier, m. inheritress, or inheritrix, »., héritière,/, lnherse (-heurse), v.a., mettre, enterrer dans un tombeau.

inhesion (-hî-jeune), n., inhérence,/, inhibit, v.a., arrêter, prohiber, empêcher, interdire; défendre.

inhibition,»., interdiction; défense; prohibition, /.

inhoop (-houpe), v.a., enfermer, inhospitable (-ta’b’l), adj., inhospitalier.

Inhospitableness, or inhospitality, ».,

inhospitalité,/.

inhospitably, adv., inhospitalièrement. inhuman (-hiou-). adj., inhumain, inhumanity, »., inhumanité,/, inhumanly (-ma’n’-),o<fy., inhumainement, avec Inhumanité.

inhumate (-hiou-), or inhume (-hiou’-), v.a., inhumer.

inhumation (-mé-), n., inhumation,/, inimical, adj., ennemi, hostile, contraire, inimically, <ûft>., hostilement ; en ennemi, inimitability, »., qualité de ce qu’on ne peut imiter, f.

inimitable (-ta-b’l), adj., inimitable, inimitably, adv., inimitablement. iniquitous (-ik’wi-),od/., inique, iniquity (-ik’wi-), w„ iniquité,/, initial (-ish'-), adj., initial ; premier, initial, n., initiale,/.

initially, adv., au premier degré ; au commencement.

initiate(-ish’i-éte), v.a.,initier ; commencer, initiate, v.n., faire le premier acte, initiate, adj., initié ; du commencement, initiate, »., initié, ni., initiée,/, initiation, »., initiation,/, initiative, adj., initiateur, initiative, »., initiative,/, initiatory, adj., initiateur, inition, »., (ant.) commencement, m. inject (-djèk’te), v.a., injecter; jeter, injection (-djèk’-), »., injection ; (med.) injection,/., lavement, m.

injudicial (-djiou-dish’-), adj., qui n’est pas dans les formes judiciaires ; extrajudleiaiie.

injudicious (-djiou-dish’-), adj., peu judicieux ; injudicieux.

injudiciously, [adv., peu judicieusement ; injudicieusement,

injudiciousness, n., manque de jugement, m.    .

injunction(-djeu’n’g’n’k’-),».,injonction,/. ; commandement, m.

injure (-djeur), v.a., nuire à, faire tort â ; faire mal à ; blesser ; porter atteinte à ; outrager ; (a thing—chose) faire du mal à, gâter ; (med.) léser, faire une lésion à ; (surg.) intéres-

loi.

interne.

comme

inmost (-môste), adj., le plus intérieur ; Intime ; dernier.

inn, n., auberge, f. ; hôtel, m. ; taverne,/. -of court ; école de droit, f. To put up at an — descendre à une auberge. inn, v.n., loger.

inn, v.a., loger ; (agri.) rentrer, engranger, innate (i’n’néte), adj., inné, innately, adv., d’une manière innée, lnnateness. n., qualité de ce qui est inné,/, innavigable (-nav’i-ga-b’l), adj., innaviga-

ble

me.

m.,

:.    — within ;

— about it ; je

Inlaid (-léde), adj., marqueté, Incrusté, inland (-la’n’de), adj., intérieur; de l’intérieur ; (of letters of exchange—de lettres de changé) sur l’intérieur ; (geog.) méditerrané, inland, n., intérieur (d’un pays), m. Inlander, n., habitant de l’intérieur d’un pays, m.

mlapidate, v.a., (ant.) pétrifier, inlaw (-1Ö), v.a., purger de la mise hors la

inlay (-1Ô), n., marqueterie,/, inlay, V.a.. marqueter ; incruster, inlayer (-lè-eur), n., marqueteur, m. inlaying (-lè-igne), n., art de la marqueterie, m.

inlet (-lète), n.,entrée,/.; passage, m. ; voie, f. ; (geog.) petit bras de mer, m. inly (i’n’li), adj., intérieur ; secret ; inly, adv., intérieurement ; dedans ; dans le cœur ; secrètement.

inmate (i’n’méte), n., habitant, m., habitante,/. ; (lodger—locataire) pensionnaire, locataire, m.,f.

inmate, adj., interne ; intérieur ; admis habitant.

inner (i’n’neur), adj., intérieur, de l’intérieur.

innermost (-môste), adj., le plus intérieur ; intime ; dernier.

inning, n., (agri.) rentrée,/, —s; (at cricket—à la crosse) jeu, m. ; (landsabandoned by the sea—terrains abandonnés par la mer) relais de la mer, m.pl.

innkeeper (-kîp’-), n., aubergiste, hôtelier, hôte, m.

Innocence, or innocency,«., innocence,/, innocent, adj., innocent ; permis, légiti innocent, n., innocent, m. ; (l.u.) idiot, idiote./.

innocently, adv., innocemment, innocuous (-nok’kiou-), adj., non nuisible ; Innocent.

innocuously, adv., innocemment, sans nuire.

innocuousness, n., innocuité,/, innovate, v.a., innover, innovate, v.n., innover ; faire des innovations.

innovating, adj., novateur, innovation (-vé-), n., innovation,/, innovator (-vét’eur), n., novateur, innovateur, m.

innoxious (-no’k’sheusse), adj., non nuisible ; innocent.

innoxiously .adv., innocem ment, sans nuire, innoxiousness, n., innocuité,/, innuendo (-niou-è’n’dô), n., insinuation,/, innumerable (-niou-mèr’a-b’l), adj., innombrable, infini.

innumerably, adv., sans nombre ; innom-brablement.

innumerous (-niou-mèr’-), adj., innombrable.

inobservable (-zeurv’a-b’l), adj., inobservable.

inobservance (-zeur-), or inobservation

(-zeur-vé-), n., inobservation,/.

Inoculate (-ok’iou-).    a., Inoculer; (hört.)

écussonner.

inoculation (-ok’iou-lé-), w., inoculation ; (hört.) action d’écussonner,/.

inoculator (i’n-ok’iou-lét’eur), n., inocula-teur, m., inoculatrice ; (hort.) personne qui éeus-sonne, f.

inodorous (i’n’ô-), adj., inodore, inoffensive, adj., inoffensif, inoffensant, inoffensively, adv., inoffensivement, inoffensiveness, n., caractère inoffensif,m, inofficial (-fish’al), adj., inofïiciel. Unofficially, adv., inofficiellement. inofficious (-fish’eusse), adj., inofficieux, inoperative (-’op’èr’-), adj., qui n’opère pas. inopportune (-tioune), adj., inopportun, inopportunely, adv., inopportunément, inordinacy, n., nature désordonnée ; fureur,/. ; dérèglement, m.

inordinate, adj., déréglé, désordonné, démesuré.    _ ’

inordinately, adv., d’une manière désordonnée ; démesurément : dérèglement. inordinateness. V. inordinacy. inordination (-né-), n., dérèglement, m. inorganic, or inorganical, adj., inorganique.

inorganically, adv., d’une manière inorganique.

inorganized (-’aïz’de), adv., inorganique. Inosculate (-os’kion-), v.a., unir, inosculate, v.n., s’anastomoser, inosculation (-os’kiou-lé-), n., inosculation, anastomose,/.

inquest (i’n’kwèste), n., enquête ; recherche, /.

inquietude (l’n’kwa-eu-tioude), n., inquiétude, /.

inquinate (-kwi-), v.a., corrompre, souiller, inquination(-kwi-né-),n., souillure,/, inquirable (-kwa’eur’a-b'l), adj., qu’on peut examiner ; sujet à enquête.

inquire (-kwa’eur), v.a.. s’enquérir de, s’informer de ; demander ; s’adresser. To — into ; s’informer de ; faire une enquête sur. To — after ; demander des nouvelles de. s’adresser ici. I will —. I will m’en informerai. He —d after your health ; il a demandé des nouvelles de votre santé. — at the baker’s, of the baker ; adressez-vous chez le boulanger, au boulanger. inquire, v.n., s’informer de ; demander, inquirer, n., personne qui s’enquiert, qui s’informe, f. ; investigateur,m., investigatrice,/, inquiring, adj., investigateur, inquiry, n., demande ; investigation ; enquête, recherche, /. Inquiries ; informations, f.pt. , renseignements, m.pl. On — ; en allant aux informations, aux renseignements. To make inquiries ; aller aux informations, aux renseignements. To make inquiries after ; prendre des informations, des renseignements sur ; s'informer de. Without — ; sans demander, sans prendre des renseignements.

inquisition (i’n’kwi-zish’-), n., inquisition ; recherche, investigation ;(jur.) enquête,/.

inquisitional, or inquisitionary ( kwi-

zishadj., assidu dans ses recherches; inquisitorial.

inquisitive (-kwiz’-), adj., curieux; (b.9.) indiscret.

inquisitively, adv., avec curiosité ; (b.s.) indiscrètement.

inquisitiveness, n., curiosité ; (b.s.) indiscrétion,/.

inquisitor (-kwiz'i-teur), n., inquisiteur, m. inquisitorial (-kwiz’i-to-), adj., inquisitorial ; d’enquête.

inquisitorious (-kwiz’i-to ), adj., (ant.) inquisitorial.

ble

insecurity, «., manque de sécurité; danger, to.; incertitude,/, insensate, adj., insensé, insensibility, n., insensibilité,/. ; défaut de sens, m.

insensible (-si-b’l), adj., insensible; vide de sens.

insensibleness, »., insensibilité,/. insensibly, adv., insensiblement, peu à peu. insentient (-sè’n’shè’n’te), adj., insensible, privé de sentiment.

inseparable (-sèp’a-ra-b’i), adj., inséparable, inseparableness, n., état de ce qui est inséparable, to. ; inséparabilité,/, inseparably, adv., inséparablement, insert f-seurte), v.a., insérer, insertion, n., insertion,/, inservient (-seur-vi-), adj., utile, inshell, v.a., (ant.) renfermer dans la coquille.

inshrine (-shraïne), v. V. enshrine.

Inside (-saïde), n., dedans, intérieur, to. inside, adj., intérieur, d’intérieur, de l’intérieur.

inside, adv., à l’intérieur ; en dedans, insidiate, v.n., s’embusquer, insidiator (-sid’i-ét’eur), n., personne qui s’embusque,/

insidious, adj., perfide, traître ; insidieux,

inrail (-réle), v.a., environner de balustres, griller.

inroad (-rôde), n., incursion, irruption, /., empiètement, m.

insalubrious (-liou-bri-), or insalutary

(-sal’iou-), ad)., insalubre, insalubrity (-liou-), n , insalubrité,/, insane, od;'.,fou. insensé, aliéné, insanely, adv., en aliéné ; en insensé ; follement.

insaneuess. V. insanity, insanity (i’n’saV-), n., aliénation d’esprit, folie, démence,/.

insatiable (-sé-shi-a-b’l), adj., insatiable, insatiableness, »., insatiabilité,/, insatiably, adv., insatiablement, insatiate (-sé-shi-éte),adj., insatiable, insatiately. ado., insatiablement, insaturable (-sat’iou-ra-b’l), adj., insatura-inscribe (-scraïbe), v.a., inscrire ; dédier ; graver, empreindre.

inscriber, a., personne qui inscrit,/.; auteur d’une inscription, d’une dédicace, to.

inscription (-skrip’-), n., inscription, /. ; (title—titre) titre, to. ; (dedication—dédicace) dédicace, /.

inscriptive, adj., qui porte une inscription, inscrutability, or inscrutableness

(-skreu-), n., inscrutabWité ; impénétrabilité, /.

inscrutable (-skreuta-b’l),adj., inscrutable, Impénétrable.

inscrutably, adv., impénétrablement. insculp (-skeulpe), v.a., (l.u.) sculpter ; graver.

Insculpture (-skeulpt’ioure), n., (l.u.) inscription sculptée, gravée,/.

inseam (-sîme), v.a., empreindre, marquer, coudre.

insécable (-sî-ca-b’l), adj., insécable, indivisible.

insect (-sèk’te), n., insecte, to. insect, adj,, vil, méprisable, insectator (-sèk’tèt’eur), n., (l.u.) persécuteur,»).

insectile. adj., delà nature de l’insecte, insectivorous, adj., insectivore, insecure (-si-kioure), ad;’., sans sécurité ; exposé au danger ; en danger, chanceux.

insecurely, adv., sans sécurité ; sans sûreté

insidiously, adv., perfidement ; insidieusement.

insidiousness, n., perfidie, trahison ; (of things—des choses) nature insidieuse, /.

insight (i’n’saïte), «., connaissance, /. ; éclaircissement, renseignement, m.

insignia (i’n’sig-ni-a), n./d.,insignes, m.pl. ; marques distinctives, f.pl.

insignificance, or insignificancy (-signify-), «., insignifiance, /. insignificant (-sig-nif’i-), adj., insignifiant, insignificantly, adv., d’une manière insignifiante ; avec insignifiance.

insincere (-cire), adj., peu sincère ; dissimulé, faux.

insincerely, adv., peu sincèrement ; sans sincérité ; faussement.

insincerity (-cèr’i-ti), n., manque de sincérité, m. ; dissimulation, fausseté,/.

insinew (i’n’si'n’niou), v.a., (ant.) donner des nerfs à ; donner des forces à.

insinuant (-si’n’iou-), adj., (ant.) insinuant, persuasif.

insinuate (-si’n’iou-),«.a., insinuer; glisser, insinuate, V.n., s’insinuer ; se glisser, insinuating, adj., insinuant, insinuation (-si’n’iou-é-), n., insinuation,/, insinuative, adj., insinuant, insipid, adj., insipide, fade, insipidity, or insipidness, n., insipidité, fadeur,/.

insipidly, adv., insipidement ; fadement, insipience. n., folie, extravagance,/, insist, v.n., insister, insistent, adj., appuyé, insitiency (i’n’sish’i-è’n’ci), n., absence de soif, /.

insition (-sish’-), n., insertion, greffe,/, insnare, v.a., faire tomber dans un piège, prendre au piège ; enlacer, surprendre, insnarer, n., personne qui tend des pièges,/, insobriety (-braï-è-ti), n., manque de sobriété, m. ; intempérance,/, insociable (-shi-a-bT),ad/., (ant.) insociable, insociably, adv., insociablement. insolate, V.a.. exposer au soleil, insolation (-lé-), n., exposition au soleil,/, insolence, or insolency, n., insolence,/, insolent, adj., insolent, insolently, adv., insolemment, insolidity, n., insolidité,/, insolubility, or insolubleness (-sol'iou-), n., insolubilité,/.

insoluble (-sol’iou-b’l), adj., insoluble, insolvable (-va-b’l), adj, insoluble, indissoluble ; qui ne peut être payé.

insolvency, n., insolvabilité, faillite ; (of things—des choses) insuffisance,/. Act of — loi autorisant la cession de biens, f.

insolvent, adj., insolvable ; (of things—de* choses) insuffisant. — Act ; loi autorisant la cession de biens, /. Benefit of the — Act ; bénéfice de cession. To take the — Act ; être admis au bénéfice de cession.

insolvent, n., débiteur, m., débitrice,/., insolvable.

insomnia, n., insomnie,/, insomnious, adj., qui a des insomnies, insomuch (-sô-ineutshe), adv., au point ; à un tel point; si bien ; en tant que.

inspect (-spèk’te), v.a., inspecter, examiner, visiter ; surveiller ; vérifier.

inspection (-spèk’-), n., inspection, /. ; examen, m. ; visite ; vérification ; surveillance,/.

inspector (-spèk’-), n., examinateur, surveillant, vérificateur, inspecteur, to.

inspectorship, place d'inspecteur; surveillance, /.

respiratoire.

inspire (-spaeur), v.a., (to breathe into— pousser de l’air par la bouche) souffler dans; souffler; (to draw into the lungs—attirer dans les poumons) aspirer ; (to infuse into the mind— suggérer) inspirer, inspire, t>.??., aspirer, inspired (-spaeurde), adj., inspiré, inspirer,«., être qui inspire,?«, inspiring, adj., inspirateur; inspirant, inspirit (-spir'ite), v.a., animer, encourager. Inspissate, V.a., épaissir, inspissation (-’sé-), «.. épaississement, m. instableness, or instability. ?>., instabilité,/.

instable (-sté-b’l), adj., peu stable; inconstant.

install (-stôl), t?.«., installer, installation (-stôl’lé-), «., installation,/. Instalment (-stôl’-), «., installation /. ; (l.u.) Siège; (of money—d’argent) paiement partiel, acompte, m.

instance, n., demande,instance,/. ; exemple, m. ; occasion, /. ; cas, m. For — ; par exemple. In the first — ; dans le principe ; pour la première fois.

, instructif.

in-

une

se

losphere (-sfîre), v.a., mettre dans une sphère.

inspirable (-spa’eur’a-b’l), adj., respirable, inspiration (-spi-ré-), «., (inhaling air inhalation de l’air) aspiration; (respiration) respiration; (infusion of ideas into the mind— suggestion de pensées)inspiration, f.

inspiratory (-spa’eur'a-), adj., inspirateur,

instance, v.a., citer pour exemple, instance, v.n., citer des exemples, instant, adj., instant, urgent, pressant; immédiat ; (of the month—du mois) courant, instant, n., instant, moment, ?». instantaneous (-té-ni-), a /j , instantané, instantaneously, adv., instantanément, instantaneousness, «., instantanéité,/, instanter, adv., immédiatement, sans delai, instantly, adv., à l’instant; tout de suite; sur-le-champ; (urgently—d'une manière pressante) instamment, avec instance, instate, v.a., établir, mettre,placer, instauration (-ré-), n.,restauration, réparation,/.

instead (-stède), adv., à sa place, à la place, en place. — of ; au lieu de, en place de, à la place de. Tobe—of-, tenir lieu de.

insteep (-stîpe), t?.a., tremper, baiguer, mouiller.

instep (-stèpe), «., cou-de-pied ; (anat.) tarse ; (of a horse—du cheval) canon, m.

instigate, v.a., exciter, inciter, entraîner, instiguer.

instigation (-ghé-), n., instigation,/, instigator (-ghét’eur), n., instigateur, m., instigatrice,/.

instil, v.a., instiller; (fig.) graver, inculquer dans l’esprit,.

instillation (-stil’lé-), ?i., instillation; (fig.) action de graver, d’inculquer dans l’esprit,/.

instiller (-stil’leur), «., personne qui instille; (fig.) personne qui grave, qui inculque dans l’esprit, /.

instinct, «., instinct, m. lnstincted, adj., animé, instinctive, adj., instinctif. Instinctively, adv., instinctivement; par Instinct.

institute (-sti-tîoute), ?t., institution, /. ; principe, m., maxime,/.; learned society—société savante) institut, m. —s ; (jur.) institutes, f.pl. ; (l.u.) instituts, m.pl.

institute, V.a., instituer, établir; commencer; (a lawsuit—un procès) intenter; (an ecclesiastic—un ecclésiastique) investir.

institution (-dä-tion-), n., institution; (of an ecclesiastic—d’un ecclésiastique) investiture,/, institutionary, adj., élémentaire, institutist (-tiou-tiste), n., auteur d’ouvrages élémentaires, m.

institutor (-tiout’eur), n., fondateur, m., fondatrice,/, instituteur, m., institutrice,/.

instruct (-streuk’te), v a., instruire, enseigner; donner des instructions à.

instruction (-streuk’-), n., instruction ; leçon,/.

instructive (-streuk’-), adj. instructively, adv., d’une manière instructive.

instructor (-streuk’teur), n., instituteur; professeur, m.

I instructress, n., institutrice,/.

instrument (-strou-), n., instrument; (jur.) acte, titre, m.

instrumental, adj., instrumental ; d’instrument; cause.

instrumentality, n., concours, moyen,?™.; action,/.

instrumentally, ndv., comme moyen; (mus.) par des instruments-de musique.

instrumentalness. V. instrumental* ity.

insubjection (-seub’djèk’-), n., révolte,/, insubmission (-seub’-), n., manque de soumission, m.

insubordinate (-seub’-), adj., insubordonné, insubordination (-seub’or-di-né-), n., insubordination, f.

insufferable (-seuf’fenr’a-b’l), adj., insupportable, intolérable; détestable.

insufferably, adv., insupportablement; tolérableinent; détestablement.

insufficience, or insufficiency (-seuf-fish’-), n., insuffisance,/, insufficient, culj., insuffisant, insufficiently, adv., insuffisamment, insufflation (-seuf-flé-), «., insufflation,/, insular, or insulary (-siou-), adj., insulaire.

insular, n., insulaire, m..f. insulate f-siou-), v.a., isoler, insulated, adj., isolé, insulation (-siou-lé-), n., action d’isoler,/.; isolement, m.

insulator (-siou-lét’eur), n.,(phys.)isoloir,«?, insult (-seulte), «., insulte, injure, /. To offer an — to any one ; faire insulte, faire insulte à quelqu’un.

insult, v.a., faire insulte à, insulter, outrager, injurier.

insult, v.n., triompher insolemment, comporter insolemment, insulter à.

insulter, n., insulteur, auteur d’une insulte, m.

insulting, adj., insultant, outrageant, ou-trageux, injurieux.

insultingly, ad«., insolemment, outrageusement, injurieusement, d’une manière insultante.

insuperable (-siou-pèr’a-b’l), adj., insurmontable.

insuperableness, or insuperability

(-siou-pèr’-), n., qualité insurmontable,/ insuperably (-siou-pèr’-), adv., insurmon-tablement, d’une manière insurmontable.

insupportable (-seup-pôrt’a-b’l), adj., insupportable, intolérable.

insupportableness, «., nature insupportable,/.

insupportably, adv., insupportablement, intolérablement.

insuppressible (-seup’prèss’i-bl), adj., qu’on ne peut supprimer ; (of laughter—du rire) inextinguible, irresistible.

insuppressive, adj., (ant.) qui ne se supprime pas.

grité ; probité,

intelligibleness

, adv., ©in-

souffrance, douleur) vif, fort.

intensely, adv., intensivement, avec intensité ; avec opiniâtreté; chaleureusement; acharnement; vivement; fortement, intenseness, «., tension, intensité ; force, acharnement, ntion, /.

violence ; ardeur, opiniâtreté,/., ni.; (of thought—d'esprit) conter

insurable (-shour’a-b’l), adj., susceptible d’être assuré.

insurance (-shour’-) n., assurance,/. Life-

—    ; assurance sur la vie. Fire--; assurance contre l'incendie.--broker ; courtier d’assurances, m.

—    company ; compagnied’assurances,f. — office ; bureau d'assurances, m. Marine — company ; chambre des assurances,f.

insure, (-shoure), v.a. and n., assurer, garan-

lnsured(-shour’de), n., assuré, m., assurée,/. Insurer (-shour’-), n., assureur, m. insurgent (-seur-djè’n’te), n., insurgé, m. insurgent, adj., insurgé, insurmountable (-seur-maou’n’t’a-b’l), ad;., insurmontable; infranchissable.

insurmountably, adv., insurmontable-ment.

insurrection (-seur-rèk’-), n„ insurrection,/. ; soulèvement, m.

insurrectionary (-seur-rek’sh’-), adj., insurrectionnel.

insusceptibility (-seus’cèp-), n., manque de susceptibilité, m.

insusceptible (-seus-cèp'ti-b’l), adj., insusceptible.

intactible (-’ib'l), adj., (ant.) intactile ; intangible.

intagliated (i'n'taryé-tède), adj., en Intaille, intaglio (i’n’tal’yô), n., (arts.) intaille,/.

intangibility, or intangibleness (-dji-), n.. intangibilité,/.

intangible (-dji-b’l), adj., intangible, intactile.

intangibly, adv., d’une manière intangible, integer (i’n’ti-djeur), n., entier, nombre entier, ni.

integral (-ti-), n., entier ; intégral ; (chem.) intégrant ; (alg.) intégral.

integral,n., intégrité, totalité,/.; tout, m. ; (math.) intégrale,/, integrant (-ti-), adj., intégrant, integrate (-ti-), v.a., rendre entier; (math.) intégrer.

integration (-ti-gré-), «..action de rendre entier ; (math.) intégration, /.

integrity (-tèg’-), «., inté pureté,/.

integument (-tègh’iou-), n., tégument, m. intellect (-tèl’lèk te), n., intelligence, faculté intellectuelle, /. ; esprit; intellect, m. intellection (-lèk’sheune), n.,intellection,/, intellective, adj., intelligent ; intellectuel ; (philos.) intellectif.

intellectual (-lèk’t’iou-), adj., intellectuel, idéal.

intellectualisé «., personne qui exagère les facultés de l’intelligence,/, intellectually, aav., intellectuellement, intelligence (-’li-djô’n’ce), «., intelligence, /. ; esprit, m. ; (information) nouvelle,/., nouvelles, f.pl. renseignements,m.pl.,avis ;(concord —concorde) accord, m., intelligence,/.

intelligence. V.a., transmettre des nouvelles îi ; informer.

intelligence-office, «., bureau de renseignements, m.

intelligencer. n., personne qui fournit des renseignements,/.; donneur de nouvelles, m., donneuse de nouvelles,/. ; messager, m. ; (newspaper—journal) gazette,/., moniteur, m. intelligency. «., (ant.) V. intelligence.

^ Intelligent (-’li-djô’n’te), adj., intelligent.

intelligential (-shal), adj., intellectuel, spirituel.

Intelligibility, or

(-dji-), «., intelligibilité,/, intelligible (-dji-b’l). adj., intelligible, intelligibly, adv., intelligiblement.

intemperament (-tè’m’pèr’a-), n., mauvais état, mauvais tempérament,«!.

intemperance (-tê'm’per’-), «., intempérance,/.

intemperancy, «., (ant.). V. intemperance.

intemperate (-tè’m’pèr-), adj., déréglé, intempérant. ; désordonné; démesuré; (of the weather—du temps) non tempéré.

in temperately ( -tè’m’pèr-ét’li ) tempéramment, avec intempérance, démesurément, immodérément.

intemperateness, «., dérèglement, m. ; (of the weather—du temps) intempérie,/.

intend, v.a., se proposer, avoir dessein, avoir l’intention, compter, vouloir ; (to reserve—réserver) destiner.

intendant, «., intendant, m. intended, adj., projeté; intentionnel, intended, «., (pop.) prétendu, futur époux, m., prétendue, future épouse,/. ; futur, m., future,/.

intendedly, adv., à dessein, intender, «., auteur d’une intention, m. intendment, «., intention,/, intenerate (-tè’n’èr’-), v.a., attendrir, adoucir, amollir.

inteneration (-tè’n’èr’é-), n., amollissement, m.

intense, adj., (strained—extrême) tendu; (vehement) véhément, chaleureux, ardent ; (application) opiniâtre, acharné ; (of heat, cold—au chaud, du froid) intense ; (of suffering, pain—

avec

intension, «., (l u.) tension,/, intensity. F. intenseness, intensive, adj., intensif, intent, «., dessein, but, objet; sens, m., portée, signification,/. Toall —s ; dans tous 11 sms.

intent, ad;., fort attentif, fort attaché, fort appliqué.

intention, «., intention, /. ; dessein, but, m. intentional, adj., intentionnel ; d’intention, intentionally, adv., avec intention, à dessein.

intentioned (-tè’n’sheu’n’de), adj., intentionné.

intentive, adj., (ant.) fort appliqué, fort attentif.

intentively. adv., (ant.)fort attentivement,, intently, adv., fort, attentivement; avec une grande force d’application.

intentness, «., forte attention, forte application,/.

inter(-teur), v.a., enterrer, inhumer, ensevelir, interact (-tèr’-), «., intermède, m.

intercalar, or intercalary (-teur), adj., intercalaire.

intercalate (-teur-), v.a., intercaler, intercalation (-lé-), «., intercalation,/, intercede (-tèr’cîde), v.n., intercéder, intercéder, «., intercesseur, m. intercept (-tèr-cèpte), v.a., intercepter; ar rêter, surprendre.

intercepter, n., personne qui intercepte, qui arrête, qui surprend, /.

interception, «., interception ; interruption,/.

intercession (-tèr-cèsh’-),n., intercession,/, intercessor (-tèr-cès’-), n., intercesseur, m. interchain (-tèr-tsbéne). v.a.. enchaîner, interchange (-tôr-tshé’n’dje), n., échange, m, ; (fig.) variété,/

fmed.) in-

v.a., intéresser. To —

se couper.

intor-

n., émigra-, inter-

interchange, V.a., changer mutuellement, échanger.

interchangeable (-tèr-tshé’n’dj’a-b’l),ad]., échangeable ; qui se succède alternativement, interchangeableness, nature échangeable ; succession alternative,/.

interchangeably, adv., alternativement, réciproquement.

intercipient (-tèr’-), n., personne qui intercepte, qui arrête ; chose qui intercepte, qui arrête,/.

intercipient, adj., qui intercepte, qui arrête, interclude (-tèr-cloude), v.a., interaepter, interrompre.

inter elusion (-tèr-clou-j eune), n., obstacle,to. intercolumniation (-tèr-co-leu’m’-ni-é-)> n.. entre-colonne,entre-colonnement, to.

interoommon, v.a.,manger à la même table ; user en commun du droit de pâturage sur les biens communaux.

intercommunicate (-tèr-co’m’miou-), v.a., communiquer ensemble.

intercommunication (-tèr-co’m’-miou-ni-ké'-), n., communication réciproque,/.

intercommunity, n., communication réciproque, /.

intercostal, adj., intercostal, intercourse (-tèr-cftrse), n,,correspondance, /. ; commerce, m. ; relations./.pf.

intercurrent (-tèr-keur’-), adj., tercurrent.

interdict (-tèr’dik’te’), v.a., interdire, interdire à, défendre à, défendre, interdict (tèr-dik’te), or Interdiction

(-dik’-), n., interdiction, défense, prohibition,/.; (canon law—droit canon) interdit, to. interdictory, adj., d’interdiction, interest (-tèr’èste), one self in ; s'intéresser à.

interest (i’n’tèr’èste), n., intérêt, m. ; intérêts, m.pl. ; (influence) pouvoir, crédit, to., protection, /. Compound — ; intérêt composé, intérêt des intérêts. At—, upon — ; à intérêt. To one's — ; dans son intérêt. To promote any one’s — ; favoriser les intérêts de. quelqu'un. Toi have — with ; avoir du crédit auprès de. To giveone’s — to any one ; accorder sa protection à quelqu’un. To make

—    with any one ; mettre quelqu'un dans ses intérêts. To bear — ; porter intérêt. To pay the

—    ; (fin.) servir les intérêts. To put out, to — ; placera intérêt. To pay with —; payer avec usure.

interested, adj., intéressé, interesting, adj., intéressant, interfere f-tèr-fîre), v.n., intervenir, se mêler, s’entre-mettre ; s'ingérer, s’immiscer; (to clash—s’opposer) être en conflit, s’entre-choquer ; (to hinder—empêcher) mettre obstacle à, déranger ; (man ) s’entre-tailler, interference (-tèr-fîr’-), n., intervention,/. ; (collision) choc, m.,collision; (man.) atteinte,/.

interfluent, or interfiuous (-teur-flou-), ad;., qui coule entre deux.

interfulgent (-têr-feul-djô’n’te), adj., reluisant entre.

interfused (-tèr-fiou’z’de), adj., répandu entre.

interim (-tèr-), n., intérim, intervalle, m., entrefaites, f.pl. In the — ; en attendant ; sur entrefaites. dans l’intérim. Ad — ; par intérim. interior (-tî-), adj., intérieur, interior, n., intérieur, to. interiorly, adv., intérieurement, interjacent (-ter-djé-), adj., situé entre, intermédiaire.

interject (-tèr’djèk’te),v.a., interjeter; jeter entre ; interposer ; insérer, interjection (-tèr’djèk’-), n., interjection,/. Interjectional. adj., interjeté.

interjoin (-tèr’djoï’ne), v.a., unir,marier réciproquement.

interjoist (-tér’djwaïste), n., entrevous, m. interknowledge (-tèr’nol’èdje), n., connaissance mutuelle,/.

inlerlace (-tir’-), v.a., entremêler ; entrelacer, interlapse (-tèr'lapse), n., entre-temps, intervalle, TO.

interlard (-tèr-lârde), v.a., entrelarder, interleaf (-tèr’lîfe), n., feuillet intercalé, feuillet blanc, to.

interleave (-tèr-lîve),o.(i., interfolier. interline (-tèr-laïne), v.a., écrire entre les lignes, (l.u.) interlinéer, interligner.

interlineal, interlinear, or lineary (-tèr-li’n’i-), adj., interlinéaire, interlineary, n., livre interfolié, to. interlineation (-tèr-li’n’i-é-),n., interlinéation; intercalation,/.

interlining (-tèr’laï’n’-), n., action d’interligner,/. ; entrelignes, interlignes, f.pl.

interlink (-tèr-), v.a., joindre les chaînons; enchaîner; lier.

interlocution (-tèr-lo-kiou-), n., interlocution,/. ; dialogue, to.

interlocutor (-tèr-lok’iou-), n., interlocuteur, TO.

interlocutory, adj., (jur.) interlocutoire ; de dialogue.

interlope (-tèr’lûpe), v.n., être intrus; (com.) faire le commerce interlope.

interloper, n., intrus, to.,intruse,/.; (corn.) courtier marron, to.

interlucent (-tèr-liou-),arf;., reluisant entre, interlude (-tèr-lioude), n., intermède, entr’acte, ni.

interluder, n., acteur dans un intermède, w.

interlunar, or interlunary (-tèr-liou-), adj., interlunaire.

intermarriage (-tèr-mar'rédje), n., double mariage entre deux familles, to.

intermarry (-tèr’-), v.n., faire un double mariage entre deux familles ; se marier les uns avec les autres.

intermeddle (-tèr-mèd’d’l), v.n., se mêler, s’entremêler.

intermeddler, n., personne qui se mêle des affaires d’autrui,/. ; médiateur officieux, to., médiatrice officieuse,/, intermeddling,n., intervention officieuse,/, intermediacy (-tèr-mî-), n., intervention,/, intermedial (-tèr-mî-). adj., intermédiaire, intermediary (-tèr-mî-), n., (l.u.) interven-tion,/. ; intermédiaire, m. intermediate (-têr'mî-),«#., intermédiaire, intermediately, adv., intermédiairement. interment (-teur-), n., enterrement, to.; sépulture, f.

intermigration (-tèr-mi-gré-), tion réciproque, f. .

interminable (-teur-mi-na-b’l), adj. minable, étemel.

interminably, adv., d’une manière interminable.

interminate (-teur-mi-), adj., illimité ; sans bornes.

intermingle (-têr-mi’n’g’l), t\a., mêler; entremêler.

intermingle, v.n., se mêler; s’entremêler, intermission (-tèr’mish’-),n., intermission, /. ; relâche, m. ; cessation,/, intermissive (-tèr’-), adj., Intermittent, intermit (-tèr-), v.a., interrompre, discontinuer, cesser, arrêter.

Intermit, v.n., discontinuer, cesser,s’arrêter, intermittent (-tèr-), adj.,intermittent, intermittent, fièvre intermittente,/, intermittingly (-tèr-), adv., avec intermission ; par intervalle.

v.a., marquer

intimement.

Intermix (-tèr-), v.a., entremêler, mélanger, mêler.

intermix, v.n., s’entremêler ; se mélanger ; se mêler.

intermixture (-tèr-mixt’ieur), n., mélange;

assaisonnement, m.

lntermodillion (-tèr-), n., entre-modil-lon, m.

intermundane (-tèr’meu’n’-), adj., entre les mondes.

intermuscular (-tèr’meus’kiou-), adj., intermuse ulaire.

intermutation (i'n-têr-miou-té-sheune), n., échange, m.

internai (’-teur-).adj.. interne, intérieur, internally, adv., intérieurement, international (-tôr’nash’-), adj., international.

lnterneciary (-tèr-nî-shi-), internecinal (-tèr-nè-ci-), internecine, or internecive

(-tèr-nî-), adj., meurtrier ; mortel.

internecion(-tèr’nî-sheune), n., massacre,m. lnternode. n., entre-nœud, m. internuncio (-tèr-neu’n’ci-ô), n., entremetteur ; (of the pope) internonce, m.

interpellation (-tôr-pèl’lé-), n., appel,m.; interruption ; interpellation,/.

interpledge (-tèr-plêdje),».«., échanger des gages.

interpoint (-tèr-pwaï’n’te), par des points;entrecouper.

interpolate (-teur-), v.a., interpoler; intercaler.

interpolation (-lé-), n., interpolation ; intercalation, f.

interpolator (-lét’eur), n., interpolateur, m. interposai (-tèr-pô/,’-), n.,intervention,/, interpose (-tèr-pdze). v.a., interposer, placer entre ; faire intervenir, offrir.

interpose, V.n., s’interposer ; intervenir ; interrompre.

interposer, n., médiateur, m., médiatrice ; personne qui s’interpose, /.

interposition, n., interposition ; intervention,/.

interpret (-teur-prète), v.a., interpréter, expliquer, définir.

interprétable (-’a-b’l), adj., que l’on peut interpréter.

interpretation (-té-), n.,interprétation,/, interpretative (-teur-pri-ta-), adj., interprétatif.

interpretatively, adv., par interprétation, interpreter (-teur-prôt’eur),w.,interprète,m. Interregnum (-tèr-règ’-), or interreigu (-tèr-réne), n., interrègne, m.

interrer(-teur’reur),n., personne qui enterre, qui ensevelit.,/.

interrogate (-tèr-ro-), v.a. and n., interroger, questionner.

interrogation (-tèr-ro-ghé-), n., interrogation, question,/. Note of —• ; point d'interrogation, m.

interrogative (-têr-rogh’a-), adj., interrogatif.

interrogative, n., terme interrogatif, m. interrogatively, adv., par forme d’interrogation ; (gram.) interrogativement.

interrogatory (-têr’ro-ghé-), n., interrogatoire, m. ; interrogations,/./)/, interrogatory, adj., interrogatif, interrupt (-tèr’reupte), v.a., interrompre, interrupt, adj., séparé, entr’ouvert. interrupted, part., interrompu, séparé, interruptedly, adv., avec interruption, interrupter, n., interrupteur, m., interrup-trice,/.

interruption, n., interruption; intervention,/.; obstacle, m.

interscapular (-tôr’scap’iou-), adj., interscapulaire.

interscind (-tèr’çi’n’de), v.a., (ant.) entrecouper.

intersoribe (-têr’scraïbe), v.a., interligner, intersect (-tèr’sèk’te), v.a., entrecouper; (geom.) couper.

intersect, v.n., (geom.) se couper, intersection (-têr’sèk’-), n., action d’entrecouper ; (geom.)intersection,/.

intersert (-tèr’ceurte), v.a., insérer, intercaler.

intérsertion(-teur-ceur-), n., insertion,/, interspace (-tèr-), n., intervalle ; espacement, m.

intersperse (-tèr-speurse), v.a., entremêler ; parsemer ; disperser.

interstellar (-tôr-stèl’-), adj., interstellaire, interstice (-tèr-, ou-teur-), n., interstice; intervalle, m.

interstitial (-tèr-stish’-), adj., qui contient des interstices; intermédiaire.

intertexture (-tèr-tèxt’ieur), n., entrelacement, m.

intcrtie(-tèr-ta’ye),7i.,(carp.)entretoise; (of a roof—detoit) sablière,/, intertropical (-tèr-), adj., intertropical.

intertwine (-tôr-twaïne), or intertwist

(-tèr’-), v.a., entrelacer.

interval (-tèr’-), n., intervalle; espacement, m.

intervene (-tèr-vine), v.n., (of space, places —expace, lieux) être, se trouver entre ; (pers.) intervenir ; (of circumstances—circonstances) arriver, survenir, avoir lieu ; (of time—du temps) s’écouler, arriver.

intervening, adj., (pers.) intervenant ; (of space, places, time—espace, temps, lieux) intermédiaire. — party -.intervenant,m.,intervenante; (jur.) partie intervenante, f. —peace; paix durant l’intervalle, f.

intervention (-tèr-vè’n’-), n., intervention ; (of things—des choses) interposition, action,/, intervert (-tèr-veurte), v.a., intervertir, interview (-tèr-viou).n., entrevue,/, intervolve (-tèr-), v.a., envelopper l’un dans l’autre.

interweave (-tèr-wîve), v.a,, entrelacer, tresser, tisser ensemble, entremêler, interweaving, n., tissu; entrelacement, m. interworking (-weurk’-), n., action réciproque,/.

interwreathed (-tèr-rlfA’de), adj., tissu en guirlande.

intestable (-tès-ta-b’l), adj., intestable, incapable de tester.

intestacy (-tès-taci). n., mort intestat,/, intestate (-tès-), adj., (of the deceased—du décédé) intestat; (of the heir—de l’héritier) ab intestat.

intestate, n., intestat, m.

Intestinal (-tès-), adj., intestinal, intestine (-tès-), adj., intestin, intestine, n., intestin, m. inthral (-thrôl), r.a. V. enthral, inthralment, n., asservissement, esclavage, 771. ; servitude,/.

inthrone (-thrône), v. V. enthrone, intimacy, n., intimité, liaison intime,y. intimate, adj., intime ; intimement lié. intimate, n., intime, m.,f. intimate, v.a.. faire entendre ; donner à entendre ; signifier ; faire comprendre, intimately (-métli), adv.. intimation (-mé-), n., avis indirect, m. intimidate, v.a., intimider.

Intimidation (-dé-), n., intimidation,/, into (i’n’tou), prep., dans, en; (math.) par, multiplié par.

Intolerable (-tol’èr’a-b’l), adj., intolérable. Insupportable.

intolerableness, n.,nature insupportable/.

intolerably, adv., intolérablement, insupportablement.

intolerance (-tol’èr’-), n., intolérance,/.

intolerant, adj., intolérant. — of; incapable de supporter.

intolerant, n., intolérant, m., intolérante,/.

intolerated (-tol’èr’é-), adj., qui n’est pas toléré.

lntoleration (-tol'èr'é-), n., intolérance,/.

intomb (-tourne), v.a., descendre dans la tombe ; enterrer.

intonate, v.n., retentir; tonner; (mus.) solfier.

intonation (-tô’n’é-), n., intonation,/.

intone (-töne), v.a., chanter.

intorsion, or intortion (-torsh’eune), n., intorsion,/.; entortillement m.

., admettre, (-trô-spèk’te),

v.a., examiner

OX

one

entwine.

ble

intort, v.a., entortiller, entrelacer, intoxicate, v.a., enivrer, intoxicated (-toks’i-két’-), adj., ivre ; (fig.) transporté, enivré, intoxicating, adj.. enivrant, intoxication (-toks’i-ké-), n., ivresse, /. ; enivrement, m.

intractability, or intractableness, n.,

humeur intraitable, indocilité,/.

intractable (-ta-b’l), adj., intraitable ; indocile.

intractably, adv., d’une manière intraitable, intrados (-tré-doss), n„ intrados, m., douelle Intérieure,/.

intransitive, adj., (gram.) intransitif, intransitively, adv., dans un sens intransitif.

intransmutabillty (-miou-), n„ non-transmutabilité,/.

Intransmutable (-miou-ta-b’l), adj., in-transmuable.

intrant, adj., entrant, pénétrant, intreasure (-trèj’eur), v.a., (ant.) garder comme un trésor.

intreatful (-trît’foule), adj., suppliant.

I n trench ( -trè'n’shei. v.a..( milit.î retrancher, se retrancher.

intrench, v.n., envahir-, empiéter; creuser, fouiller, faire des tranchées, intrenchment, «., retranchement, m. intrepid (-trèp’-). adj., intrépide, intrepidity, n., intrépidité,/, intrepidly, adv., intrépidement. Intricacy, embrouillement, embarras, to. ; complication, difficulté,/.

intricate, adj., embrouillé; embarrassé; compliqué.

intricately ,adv.,d’une manière embrouillée, embarrassée, compliquée, intricateness. V. intricacy, intrigue (-trîghe), n., intrigue,/, intrigue, v.n., intriguer, intriguer, n., intrigant, m., intrigante,/, intriguing (-trigh’igne), adj., intrigant, lntriguingly. adv., par intrigue, intrinsic, or intrinsical, adj., intrinsèque, intrinsically, adv . intrinsèquement, introduce (<liouce), v.a., introduire; faire entrer; (persons to one another—une personne à une autre) présenter, faire connaître. — him ; faites-le entrer. —your friend to me ; présentez-moi votre ami ; faites-moi connaître votre ami. To — a fashion ; introduire une mode. introducer, n., introducteur, m. introduction (-deuk'-), n., introduction ; présentation,/.

introductive (-deuk’-),ad;.,qui sert d’introduction.

introductory (-deuk’-), ad/, d’introduction; qui sert d'introductiou,

introït (-trô-), n., introït, to. intromission (-mish’-), n., introduction, admission; (phys.) intromission,/, intromit, v.a introspect l’intérieur de.

introspection (-trô-spèk’-), n., introspection,/.

introsusception (-trô-ceus’sèp’-), n. V.

intussusception.

introvert (-veurte), v.a., tourner en dedans ; diriger intérieurement.

intrude (-troude), v.n., se présenter sans être invité; se présenter; s’introduire; se faufiler ; être intrus ; être importun. To — on any one; importuner quelqu’un.

Intrude, v.a., introduire (par importunité). To — one’s self ; se présenter sans être invité ; se présenter ; s’introduire ; se faufiler ; être intrus. To — one’s self on anyone; importuner quelqu'un.

intruder, n., importun, m., importune, /. intrus, m., intruse,/.

intrusion (-trou-jeune), n., intrusion, importunité; usurpation,/. ; empiètement, m. intrusive (-trou-cive), adj., importun, intrust (-treuste), v.a., confier. To—an with anything ; confier quelque chose quelqu'un.

intuition (-tiou-ish’), n., intuition, /. intuitive (-tiou-i-), adj., intuitif, d’intuition, intuitively, adv., par intuition ; intuitivement.

intumesce (-tiou-mèce), v.n., s’enfler. Intumescence, n., intumescence,/, inturgescence (-teur-djès’-), n., (ant.) gonflement, m. ; enflure,/.

intussusception (-teus’seus’cèp’-), n., invagination, intussusception, f. intwine (-twaï’ne), v.a. V. inuendo, n. V. Innuendo, inula (-ion-), n., (bot.) aunée,/. inumbrate (-eu’m-), v.a., ombrager, inunction f-’eu’n’k’-), n., (ant.) onction,/, inunctuosity (-’eu’n’k’t’iou-oss’-),n., defaut d’onctuosité, m.

inundant (-’eu’n’-), adj., qui inonde, inundate (-’eu’n’-), v.a., inonder. Inundation (-eu’n’dé-), n., inondation,/, inurbaneness (-’eur-bé’n’-), or inurbanity (-’eur-ba’n’-), n., défaut d’urbanité, m.

inure (-’youre), v.a., accoutumer, habituer, endurcir, aguerrir, rompre, inurement, n., habitude,/, inurn (-eurne), v.a., mettre dans une urne; enterrer.

inustion (-eust’i’eune), n., ustion,/. Inutility (-iou-), n., inutilité,/, invade (-véde), v.a., envahir ; attaquer ; saisir.

invader, n., envahisseur, m. invading, adj., envahissant, invaletudinüary (-i-tiou-), adj., valétudinaire.

invalid, adj.. infirme, faible ; (jur.) invalide, invalid (-lîde), n., malade, J».,/.; personne malade, /. ; (worn out soldier, sailor—marins, soldats infirmes) invalide, m. invalidate, v.a., invalider, infirmer. Invalidity, n., faiblesse; (jur.) invalidité,/, invalidness, n., faiblesse,/, invaluable (-’iou-a-b’l), adj.. inestimable, invaluably, adv., d’une manière inestima-

invariability, or Invariableness (-verb), n., invariabilité,/, invariable (-vé-ri-a-b’l), adj., invariable. Invariably, adv., invariablement, invasion (-vé-jeune), »., invasion, /. ; envahissement. TO.

invasive (-vé-cive), adj., envahissant.

, non verifiable.

adv., involon-

Invective, n.f invective,/, invective, adj., satirique; injurieux, inveotively.odc., avec invective ; injurieusement.

inveigh (-vê),».n., se déchaîner, invectiver, inveigher (-vê-eur), »., personne qui invective, qui se répand en invectives,/.

inveigle (-vî’g’l), v.a., séduire, attirer, capter, enjôler.

inveiglement, n., séduction, caütation, /. inveigler, n., enjôleur, m., enjôleuse, /. • séducteur, m. ; séductrice,/.

invent, v.a., inventer; (to contrive falsely— ds mensonges) con trouver, inventer.

invention, n., invention ; (fiction) invention ; (forgery—mensonge) chose controuvée,/. inventive, adj., inventif, inventor, inventeur, TO. inventorially, adv., en forme d’inventaire, inventory, n., inventaire, m.

Inventory, v.a., inventorier, inventress, n., inventrice,/, inverse (-veurse), adj., inverse, inversely, adv., en sens inverse; en raison inverse ; inversement.

inversion (-veur-), n., inversion, /. ; (fig.) (log., mus.) renversement, m.

invert (-veurte), v.a., tourner sens dessus dessous, renverser ; intervertir, invertebral (-veur-ti-), adj., invertébré, invertebrate (-veur-ti-), »., (zool.) invertébré, TO.

invertebrate, or invertebrated ( veur-ti-bréte, -’ède), adj., invertébré.

Inverted (-veurt.’-), adj., renversé ; inverse, invertedly, adv., dans un ordre renversé ; en sens inverse.

invest (-vèste), v.a., vêtir, revêtir; (milit.) investir; (money—de l'argent) placer.

investigable (-vès’t i-ga-b’l), adj., susceptible d'investigation.

investigate(-vès’ti-), v.a., rechercher; faire une enquête sur; faire des investigations sur.

investigation (-vès’ti-ghé-), n., investigation, recherche./.

investigative (-vès’ti-ghé-), adj., investigateur.

investigator (-vês’ti-ghé-teur), n., investigateur, to., investigatrice, /.

investiture, or investure (-vès’ti-tioure, -vès’tioure), n., investiture,/, investive (-vès’-\arf;.,qui revêt; qui investit, investment (-vèst’-), n., action de vêtir, de revêtir, /. ; vêtement ; (of money—d'argent) placement ; (milit.) investissement, to.

inveteracy (-vèt’èr-a-).n., caractère invétéré ; acharnement, to.

inveterate(-vèt’èr’-),arf?., invétéré ; acharné. To grow — ; s'invétérer. inveterate, v.a., invétérer. inveterately, adv., d’une manière invétérée; avec acharnement.

inveterateness (-vèt’èr’ét’-), n., état invétéré ; acharnement., to.

inyeteration(-vèt-èr’é-), n., action délaisser invétérer, /.

invidious, adj., odieux, envieux; irritant, invidiously, adv., odieusement, invidiousness, n., odieux, to. ; envie,/, invigorate,f.«.,renforcer, fortifier; donner de la vigueur è.

invigorating, adj,, fortifiant, invigoration (-o-ré-), », action de fortifier, de donner de la vigueur,/. ; état de vigueur, to. invincible (-ci-b’l), adj., invincible, invincibleness, n., nature invincible,/, invincibly, adv., invinciblement, inviolability,or inviolableness (-vaï-o-), n., inviolabilité,/.

inviolable (-vaï-o-la-b’l), adj., inviolable.

inviolably, adv., inviolablement, inviolate (-vaï-o-), adj., inviolable ; entier, intact.

invious, adj., impraticable, inviscate, v.a., engluer.

invisibility, or invisibleness (-viz’i-), ».,

invisibilité,/.

invisible (-viz’i-b’l), adj., invisible, invisibly, adv., invisiblement, invitation (-vi-té-), n., invitation, f. invitât or y (-vaï-ta-), adj., invitatif, qui renferme une invitation, invitatory, (o.rel.) invitatoire, to. invite (-vaïte), v.a., inviter, engager, inviter (-vaït’-), n., personne qui invite,/, hôte, to.

inviting (-vaït’-), adj., engageant, attrayant, invitingly, adv., d’une manière engageante, invitingness (-vaït’ign’-nèce), n., nature engageante,/, fnvitrifiable, adj. invocate. V.a.. invoquer, invocation (-vo-ké-), n., invocation,/, invoice (-voice), n., facture,/, invoice, V.a., facturer, invoke (-voke), v.a., invoquer, involucral (-lion-), adj., involücral. involucre (-vo-llou-keur), or involucrum (-liou-creu-me), n., involucre, to.

involuntarily (-vol’eu’n’-), tairement.

involuntariness (-vol’eu’n’-), n., caractère involontaire, to.

involuntary (-vol’eu’n’-), adj., involontaire, involute (-li’oute), »., (geom.) développante, /.

involution (-li’ou-), n., action d’envelopper; complication; (gram.) inci3e; (arith., alg.) élévation aux puissances,/.

involve, v.a., (to envelop—couvrir) envelopper; (to comprise—inclure) comprendre ; impliquer ; (to cause—causer) entraîner ; (to plunge —jeter dans) plonger ; (to entangle—embarrasser) entortiller; (alg.) élever îi une puissance. To — one’s self ; s’endetter. To be —d ; être endetté. To — in difficulties; plonger dans des difficultés. She has greatly —d him ; elle l’a obéré de dettes. That —s expense ; cela entraîne de la dépense.

involved,adj.,(of persons—personnes) accablé de dettes ; (of things—choses) grevé de dettes ; dans la gêne. To be in — circumstances ; être dans un état de gêne.

involvement, «., embarras pécuniaire, m. ; difficulté, gêne, f.

invulnerability, or invulnerableness

(-veul-nèr’-), »., invulnérabilité,/.

invulnerable (-veul-nèr’a-b’l), adj., invulnérable.

inwall (-wól), v.a., entourer de murs, inward (-worde), adj., intérieur, interne, inward, or inwards, adv., en dedans ; intérieurement.

inwardly, adv., intérieurement, inwardness, n., intimité,/, inwards, n., entrailles d’animal, f.pl. ; viscères, m.pl.

inweave (-wîve), v.a. (preterite, Inwove; past part., Inwoven), enlacer.

inwrap (-rape), tea.,envelopper; (fig.)ravir. inwreathe (-rîfAe), v.a., couronner d'une guirlande; ceindre, couronuer. inwrought (-röte), adj.. tissu, iodine (aï-o-), n., (ehern ) iode, to. ioduret(aï-o-diou-rète), x,(chem.)iodure, to. ionio (aï-o’n’-), adj., ionique ; ionien, iota (aï-o-), n., iota ; rien, zest, to. ipecaeuanha (ip-i-kak’>ou-), n., (bot.) ipé-cacuana, to.

irascibility, n., irascibriité,/. irascible (-’ci-b’l), adj., irascible.

(-faou’n’d’-), n., fondeur en

irré-

lièrement.

, sans liaison ; sans

(ir-rèl-i-), n., nature étran-

ble.

irrépara-

Ire (aeui„ .1., colère, ©ire, courroux, m. ireful (-foule), adj., furieux, courroucé, lrefully, adv., avec courroux, avec colère, iridium (i-rid’ieume), n., iridium, m. iris (aï-rice), n. (irides), iris, m. irisated <aï-riss’ét’-), or irised (aï-riste), adj., irisé.

irish (aïr’-), adj., irlandais.

Irish, n., (language—langue) irlandais, m. Irishism, n., locution irlandaise,/, irishman, n.. Irlandais, m. irishwoman (-wouoi-), n., Irlandaise,/, iris-root (-route), n., racine d’iris,/, irk (eurke), v.a. imp., répugner; fatiguer, Jnnuyer.

irksome (-seume), adj., pénible, ennuyeux ; fatigant.

irksomely, adv., d’une manière fatigante, ennuyeusement.

irksomeness, n., ennui, m. ; fatigue,/, iron (ai’eurne), n., fer; (tech.) ferrement, m.

Fiat--; fer à repasser, m. Wrought—; fer

forgé, m. Cast--; fonte, f. Old — ; ferraille,

f. Sheet--; tôle, f.

iron, «f/, de fer.

iron, v.a., ferrer ; (linen—le linge) repasser; (to shackle—enchaîner) mettre les fers à.

iron-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., cerclé de fer ; garni de fer; (shackled—enchaîné) chargé de fers.

Iron-brake, n., brimbale,/, iron-clad, adj., cuirassé, iron-filings (-faïl'ign'ze), n.pl., limaille de ter,f.sing.

iron-founder

fer, m.

iron-foundry, n., fonderie de fer,/, iron-glanoe. n., fer spéculai re, f er oligiste, m. iron-gray, adj., gris de fer. iron-hearted. (-hârt’-), adj., au cœur de fer. Ironie, or ironical(aï-ro’n’-), ad/,ironique. Ironically, adv., ironiquement, ironist (aï-reu’n’-), n., personne qui emploie l’ironie,/.

iron-manufactory (-’iou-fak’-), n„ usine de fer,/.

iron-manufacture (-iou-fakt’ioure), n , fab: ication du fer, /.

iron-master (-mâs’-), n.,maître de forges,™, iron-monger (-meun'gn'-gheur), n., quincaillier, m.

iron-mongery(-meun’gn’-gheuri), n.,quincaillerie,/

iron-mould (-môlde), n., (stain—tache) tache de rouille; (vessel—vase) lingotière./. iron-ore (-öre), n., minerai de fer, m. iron-stone (-stône), «., minerai de fer, m. iron-wire (-waeur), »., fil defer, m. iron-wood (-woude), n., bois de fer, m. iron-work (-weurke),«., ferrure,/. ; ouvrage en fer, m.

iron-works (-weurkse), n.pl.,usine defer,/. Sing.

iron-wort (-weurte), n., sidéritis, m. ; crapau-iine,/

irony (aï-ro'n’i). n., ironie,/, irony (ai-eur’n’i), adj., de fer.

irradiance, or irradiancy (-’ré-di-), n., rayonnement; rayon, m.

irradiate (-’ré-di-), v.a., rayonner sur ; éclairer.

irradiate, v.n., rayonner; resplendir, irradiate, adj., rayonnant, irradiation (-’ré-di-é-),    n., irradiation,

splendeur,/.

irrational (ir-rash'eu’n’-), adj., irraisonnable ; déraisonnable; (geom.) irrationnel.

irrationality, n., déraison; nature irrai-tounable,/.

irrationally, adv., sans raison, déraisonnablement.

irreclaimable (ir-ri-olé’m -a-b’l), adj., Incorrigible; indomptable, irreclaimably, adv., incorrigiblement, irreconcilable ( ir-rèk’o’n’çan’a-b’l), adj., irréconciliable; inconciliable.

irreconcilableness, n., nature irréconciliable; incompatibilité,/, irreconcilably, adv., irréconciliablement. irreconciled, adj., non réconcilié; non expié.

irreconcilement, n., non-réconciliation; incompatibilité,/.

irreconciliation, n., non-réconciliation,/, irrecoverable (ir-ri-keuv’èr-a-b’l), adj., irréparable; perdu sans ressource; (fin.) irrécouvrable.

irrecoverableness, n., nature irréparable;

perte sans ressource,/

irrecoverably, adv.,irréparablement; sans ressource; sans remède.

irredeemable (ir-ri-dî’in’-a-b’l), adj., irrémédiable ; (iin.) irrachetable, non raehetable.

irredeemableness, n., nature irrémédiable ; (fin.) nature non raehetable,/.

irreducible (ir-ri-diou-ci-b’l),adj., irréductible.

irreducibleness, n., irréductibilité,/, lrrefragability, or irrefragableness

(ir-rèf’ra-ga-), n., nature irréfragable,/.

irrefragable (ir-rèf-ra-ga-b’l), adj., fragable, irréfutable, irrefragably, adv., irréfragablement. irrefutable (ir-ri-fiout’a-b’l, ou -rèf-), adj., irréfutable.

irrefutably, adv., d’une manière irréfutable.

irregular (lr-règh’iou-), adj., irrégulier, déréglé, désordonné.

irregular. n., soldat de corps franc, m. irregularity, n., irrégularité; conduite déréglée,/.

irregularly, adv., irrégu irrelative (ir-rèl’a-), adv., rapport.

irrelevancy

gère,/.

irrelevant (ir-rèl-i-), adj., inapplicable, étranger.

irréligion (ir-ri-lidj’-), n., irréligion,/, irreligious (ir-ri-lidj’-), adj., irréligieux, irreligiously, adv., irréligieusement, irreligiousness, »., iriéligion,/. irremeable (ir-rî-mi-a-b’l), adj., dont on ne peut revenir ; sans retour.

irremediable (ir-ri-mî-di-a-b’l), adj., irrémédiable.

irremediableness, n., nature irrémédiable,/.

irremediably, adv., irrémédiablement, irrémissible (ir-ri-mis’si-b’l), adj., irrémissible.

irremissibleness, n., qualité irrémissible,/.

irremovability (ir-ri-mouv’-), n., fermeté inébranlable; inamovibilité,/.

irremovable (ir-ri-mouv’a-b’l ),adj., immuable; inamovible.

irremovably, adv., d'une manière immua-

irremunerable (ir-ri-miou-nèr’a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut récompenser.

irreparability (ir-rèp’a-ra-), n.,nature irréparable, irréparabilité,/.

irreparable (ir-rèp’a-ra-b’l), adj., ble.

irreparably, adv., irréparablement, irrepoalability (ir-ri-pîl’-), n., irrévocabilité,/.

or irre

n., irres-

aveo

irritable.

talc, m.

aneer.

river)

dé

item.

répéti-

itératif.

ant.

irrepsalable (ir-ri-pîl’a-b’l), adj., irrévo-oable.

irrepealably, adv., irrévocablement, irrepleviable (ir-ri-plèv’i-a-b’l), pie via able (-sa-b’l), aa!/.,(jur.)dont on ne peut obtenir la mainlevée.

irrépréhensible (ir-rèp’ri-hô’n’si-b’l), adj., irrépréhensible.

irreprehensibleness, nature irrépréhensible,/.

irreprehensibly, adv., d’une manière irrépréhensible ; irrépréhensiblement.

irrepressible (ir-ri-prèss’-i-b’l), adj., irrépressible ; (of laughter—du rire) inextinguible.

irreproachable (ir-ri-prôtsh’a-b’l), adj., irréprochable.

irreproachableness, n., irréprochabi-lité,f.

irreproachably, adv., irréprochablement, irreprovable (ir-ri-prouv’a-b’l), adj., irrépréhensible, irréprochable.

irreprovably, adv., irrépréhensiblement, irréprochablement.

irresistance (ir-ri-zist’-), n., non-résistance,/.

irresistibility, or irresistibleness (ir-ri-zist’-), n., irrésistibilité,/, irresistible (ir-ri-zist’i-b’l),ad/'., irrésistible, irresistibly, adv., irrésistiblement, irresoluble (ir-rèz’o-liou-b’l), ad;'., insoluble, irresolubleness. insolubilité,/, irresolute (ir-rèz’o-lioute), adj.. irrésolu, irresolutely, adv., irrésolument. irresoluteness, or irresolution, n., irrésolution,/.

irresolvability. or irresolvableness

(irri-zol-), n., insolubilité,/.

irresolvable (ir-ri-zol-va-b’l), adj., insoluble.

irrespective (ir-ri-spèk’-), adj., indépendant.

irrespectively, adv., indépendamment, irrespirable (ir-rès’-pi-ra-bl), adj., irrespirable.

irresponsibility (ir-ri-spo’n’si-), ponsabilité, /.

irresponsible( ir-ri-spo'n’si-b’l), adj., irresponsable.

irretrievable (ir-ri-trîv’a-b’l), adj., irréparable, irrémédiable.

irretrievably, adv., irréparablement, irreverence (ir-rèv’èr’-), n., irrévérence,/, irreverent, adj , irreverent, irrévérencieux, irreverently, adv., irrévéremment, irrévérence.

irreversible (ir-ri-veur-si-b’l), adj., irrévocable.

irreversibly, adv., irrévocablement,.

irrevocability, or irrevocableness (ir-rèv’-), n., irrévocabilité,/.

irrevocable (ir-rèv’o-ca-b’l), adj., irrévocable.

irrevocably, adv., irrévocablement, irrhetorical (ir-rhi-), adj., qui n’est pas bien tourné, sans éloquence, irrigate, v.a., arroser, irriguer, irrigation (-ghé-), n., arrosement, m.; irrigation,/.

IrrigUOUS (-righ’iou-), adj., arrosé, humide. Irritability, n., irritabilité,/, irritable (-ta-b’l), adj., irritant, adj., irritant.

Irritant, n., irritant, m. irritate, v.a.,.irriter ; provoquer, irritating (-tét’igne), adj., irritant, irritatloa (-ri-té-), n., irritation,/, irroration (ir-ro-ré-), n., (ant.) irroration,/, irruption (ir-reup’-), n., irruption,/. Irruptlve (ir-reup’-), adj., qui fąit irruption.

Isabel (i?’-), n., Isaljepe, m.

Isabel-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., Isabelle.

ischium (is-ki-), n., ischion, m. ischuretic (iskiou-rèt’-), adj., (ant.) isclm-rétique.

ischury (is-kiou-), n., ischurie,/. isinglass (aï’zign’-glâce), n., colle de poisson,/.

isinglass-stone (-stône), n., islam, or islamism (iz-,-iz’me),n., islamisme, m.

island (aï-la’n’de), n., île,/, islander (aï-la’n’d’-), n., insulaire, m.,f. isle (aïl), n., île,/.

islet (aï-lôte), n., îlot, m. ; petite île,/, isochronal, or isochronous (aï-çok’-), adj., isochrone, isolate (aïz’-), v.a., isoler, isolated (aïz’o-lét’-), adj., isolé, isolation (aïz’o-lé-), n., isolement, m. isosceles (aï-ços’ci-lize), adj., isocèle. Israelite (iz’ra-èl’aïte), n., Israélite, m.,f. israelitio, or israelitish, adj., israélite. issuable (ish’shiou-a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut émettre, qu’on peut rendre; (jur.) des sessions.

issue (istVshiou), 7i., issue; (egress— sortie) sortie,/., écoulement,ni.; (sending out—émission) distribution, expédition, /. ; (ultimate result —conséquence finale) résultat, m., conclusion, issue,/. ; (progeny—progéniture) enfants, m.pl., postérité, /. ; (surg.) exutoire, (l.u.) fonticule, m. ; (fin.) émission; (jur.) question,/. To die without — ; mourir sans enfants, sans postérité.

issue, v.a., publier; expédier; (fin.)émettre ; (jur.) donner, 1 issue, v.n., sortir, jaillir, découler ; (to end— fimr) se terminer, être l’issue; (to accrue—ar-provenirde; (milit.) faire une sortie; (jur.) pendre de la solution d’une question, issueless. adj., sans enfants, sans postérité, issue-peas (-pîzé),n.pl., pois à. cautère, m.pl. Issuer, n., personne qui emet,/. isthmus (ist’meusse), n., isthme, m. it (ite), pron., il, m., elle, /. ; le, m., la, /. ; i. m.. f.: ce: cela. — must be ; il le faut. — is over ; cest jim. — is I who said — ; c’est moi qui l’ai dit. — is they who said — ; ce sont eux qui l’ont dit. —rains; üpleut. Of — ; en. At —, in —, to — ; y.

Italian (i-tai’ya’ne), adj., italien.

Italian, n., Italien, m., Italienne,/.; (language— langue) italien, m. italic, n., italique, m. italic, adj., italique, italicize (-çaïze), v.a., imprimer en italique, itch (itshe), n., démangeaison ; (disease— maladie) gale,/.

itch, v.n., avoir des démangeaisons ; démanger à.

itching, n., démangeaison,/. itchy, adj., galeux, item (aï-tème), adv , item, n., article, item, m. iterant (it’èr-), adj., qui répète, iterate (it’èr-), v.a., réitérer, répéter, iteration (it’êr’é-), «., réitération, tion, /.

iterative (it’ôr’é-), adj., répété, i itinerant (i-ti’n’èr-), adj., ambul itinérant, n., personne ambulante, /. ; prédicateur ambulant, m. itinerary (i-ti’n’èr’-), n., itinéraire, m. itinerary, adj., ambulant, its, pron., son, m., sa, /. ; ses, m., f.pl. ; le sien, m., la sienne, /. ; les siens, m.pl., les siennes,f.pl.

itself, pron., lui-même, m., elle-même,/.; soi-même, m. ; même, m./, Virtue—; la vertu même.

ives (aï’vize)j n., (v§t.) avives,/.pZ.

scier

n., bâton de

cer,/.

jaculator (djak’iou-lé-teur), n., personne qui lance,/

jaculatory, adj., jaculateur ; jaculatoire.

jade, n., haridelle, rosse ; (woman—femme) coquine, friponne,/

jade, v.a., surmener, harasser; fatiguer.

jade, v.n., se fatiguer; se décourager.

jaded, adj., fatigue ; usé.

jadish, adj., de rosse, de haridelle ; (fig.) ocquiu, fripon.

contestation,/., conflit, entr’ouvert, entre-bdillé. jardes (djardze), n.pl., (vet.) jardons, to. pl. jargon (djâr-), n., jargon, to. jarring (djâr’-), n., (dispute) querelle, c testation, /.; (harsh sound—son désagréable) bruit discordant, to. jarring, adj., en contestation ; discordant, jasmine (djaz’-, ou djas’-), n., jasmin, to. jasper, n., jaspe, m. jasperated (-peur’ét’êde), adj., jaspé, jaundice (djâ’n’dice), n., ictère, to., jaunisse, /

jaundiced (-diste), adj., qui a la jaunisse, jaunt (dj’ân’te), n., tournée, promenade, course,/.

jaunt, v.n., courir câ et là ; faire des promenades, faire des courses.

jauntiness, n., gaieté; légèreté, /. ; (showi-ness—parade) étalage, to.

jaunty, adj., léger; (showy—éclatant) voyant.

javelin (djav’-), n., javeline, /.; javelot, to. Jaw (djô), n., mâchoire; (of a horse—du cheval) ganache; (pop.) (abuse—injurieux) gueule,/. —s ; gueule ; (fig.) porte, serre, f.sing., etreinies, f.pl. The —s of death ; les étreintes de la mort. Lock— ; trismus, to.

jaw, v.a., (pop.) criailler après ; dire des sottises à.

jaw, v.n., (pop.) gueuler, jawbone (djô-bône), n., mâchoire, / ; os maxillaire, to.

jawlalloa (-fôl’a), adj,, abattu, attristé.

Ivory (al-vo-), n., ivoire, to. ivory, adj., d’ivoire.

Ivory-black, n., noir d’ivoire, w. ivory-turner (-teurn’-), n„ tourneur en Ivoire, to.

ivory-worker (-weurk’-), n., ivoirier, to. ivy (aï-vi), u., lierre, to. ivy-berry (-bèr-ri), n., grain de lierre, m. ivyed, or ivied (aï-vide), adj., couvert de

lierre.

ivy-mantled (-ma’n’t’l’de), adj., couvert de lierre.

1, dixième lettre de l’alphabet, j, to.

Jabber, v.n., jaboter, jacasser ; bredouiller. Jabber, n., bredouillement;baragouinage, to. Jabberer, n., bredouilleur, TO., bredouil-leuse,/. ; baragouineur, to., baragouineuse,/.

jabbering, n., bredouillement, baragouinage, TO.

lacent (djé-), adj., étendu au long; couché.

Jack (djake), n., (spit—broche) tourne-broche ; (ich.)broeheton ; (framefor sawing wood on—pour le bois) chevalet, to.; (pitcher—vase)outre, /. ; (lifting jack—machine à crémaillère) cric; (at bowls—aux boules) cochonnet ; (flag—drapeau)

pavillon, to.--with-a-lantern ; feu follet, m.

— of all trades ; factotum, m. aokal, n., chacal, m.

ackalent (-a-lè’n’te), n., benêt, nigaud, to. aekanapes (-épse), n., singe ; fat, m. ackass. n., âne, baudet, bourriquet, to., (flg. ) âne, bête, imbécile, to. jack-boot (-boute), n.,botte à genouillère,/. Jackdaw (-do), «., (orni.) choucas, to. Jaoket, n., veste, jaquette,/. ; (for women— de femme) corsage, canezou, w. ; (tech.) chemise, f.

jaok-ketoh (-kètshe), n., bourreau, m. jaokpudding (-poud'-), n., pierrot, bouffon, paillasse, to.

jaoksauce (-sôss), n.,impertinent; drôle,to. Jack-sprat (-sprate), n., jeune étourdi, écervelé, to.

jaok-tar (-târ), w., loup de mer, marin, matelot, to.

Jacobin, n., Jacobin, m.

Jacobin, adj., jacobin ; de jacobin. Jaoobin, n., jacobin (monk— moine), m.

Jaoobinio, or Jacobinical, adj., jacobin; de jacobin.

jaoobinism (-iz’me), n., jacobinisme, to. Jaoobinize (-aïze), v.a., entacher de jacobinisme.

jaoobite (-baïte), n., jaoobite, to.

JaOObite. adj., jacobite.

Jaoobitism (-baït’iz’me), n., principes des jacobites, tn.pl.

Jacobs-staff (djé-cob’z’stâfe), pèlerin, bourdon de pèlerin, rit. ; canne à poignard,/. ; bâton de Jacob ; (astron.) astrolabe, to. jacobus (djé-cô-), n., jacobus, to. jaconet, n., jaconas, m. jaoulate (djak’iou-), v.a., lancer, jaoulation (djak’iou-lé-), n., action de lan-

surmené, harassé ; excédé de

Jag, or jagg, «., dent de scie ; (bot.) laci-niure ; (flg.) broche, /. jag, or jagg. v.a., ébrécher, jaggedness (djag’ghèd’-), n., dentelure,/, jaggy (djag'ghi), adj., dentelé, ébréché; (bot.) lacinié.

jaguar (djagh’iou’âr), n., jaguar, to.

’ ah (djâ), n.. Jéhovah, m.

] ail (djéle), n., prison, geôle,/.

; ail-bird (-beurde), n., gibier de potence, to. ' aller, or jail-keeper (-kip’-), n., geôlier, m. , akes (djékse), n., latrines, f.pl.

; alap, n., jalap, to.

, am, n.,conserve; confiture,/.

; am, V.a., serrer, presser, fouler, jamb (djame), n., jambage ; (of a ohimney— de cheminée) chambranle, to. —post; montant,m. .iane, n., coutil satiné, to.

[ angle (djan’gn’g’l), v.a., faire discorder.

, angle, v.n., se quereller; se chamailler.

' angler, n., querelleur, m. jangling, n., son discordant, to. ; querelle, /., chamaillis, to.

janitor (-teur), n., portier, concierge, m. janizarian, adj., des janissaires, janizary, n., janissaire, m. jansenism (dja’n’sè’n’iz’me), n., jansénisme, TO.

jansenist. n., janséniste, to.

January (dja’n’iou-), n., janvier, to. japan, n., laque, m. japan, v.a., vernisser de laque; vernir. Japanese (-ize), adj., japonais.

Japanese, n., Japonais, to., Japonaise, / ; (language—langue) japonais, to. japanner, n., vemisseur, to.

Jar (djàr), v.n., (of sound—du son) être discordant; (to quarrel—disputer) se disputer, se quereller ; (to vibrate—»tirer) vibrer ; (to clash —s'opposer) être contraire, heurter, choquer, jurer.

jar (djâr), v.a., secouer; faire trembler; faire vibrer ; choquer, heurter.

jar (djâr), n., (vessel—vase) jarre, cruche,/. ; bocal, to. ; (harsh sound—son désagréable) son discordant, m. ; (vibration) vibration ; (dispute) m. On a —, on the — ;

on-

; law-set (-sôte), adj., (med.) qui a le trismus.

ay, n„ (orni.) geai, m.

, ealous (djôl'-), adj., jaloux. -. ealously, adv., jalousement.

ealousness, n„ jalousie,/. "

, ealousy (djôl’euss’i), n., jalousie,/.

. ears (djirze), n.pl., (nav.) drisse, /. sing.

, eer (djîre), n., raillerie, moquerie,/.

; eer, V.a., railler, se moquer de.

, eer, v.n., railler, se railler, se moquer.

; eerer, n., railleur, m., railleuse. /. ; moqueur, m., moqueuse, /. jeering, adj., railleur, moqueur.

; eering, n., raillerie, moquerie, /.

, eeringly, adv., en raillant.

. ehovah (dji-hô-), n., Jéhovah, m.

; ejune (dji-djioune), adj., vide; aride, pauvre, maigre.

, jaïet; (of water—

-head ; (nav.)

bijou, m. ;

pierre précieuse, /. ; (horl.) diamant, m. — -case ; écrin, m.

jewel, pierreries mouveme

jewel-house (-haouce), or jewel-office,

n., conservatoire des joyaux de la couronne, m. jeweller, n., joaillier,bijoutier, m. jewellery, or jewelry, n., joaillerie, bijouterie,/.

v.a

Ât

(bells—cloches) faire tinter ; choquer ; (chains—chaînes)

ejuneness, n., vide, m.; aridité, pauvreté,/, elly (djôl’-), n., gelée,/. ; coulis, m. jeunet (djè’n’nète), n., genêt, m. jenny (djè’n’ni), n., mule-Jenny, jenny,/., métier à filer le coton, m. jeofail (djèf’al), n., (jur.) erreur, omission,/, jeopard, or jeopardize (djèp’ard, -’aïze), v.a., hasarder, risquer.

jeoparder, n., personne qui hasarde, qui risque, /.

jeopardous, adj., hasardeux, chanceux; périlleux, dangereux.

jeopardously, adv., d’une manière hasardeuse, périlleuse, chanceuse ; dangereusement, jeopardy (djèp’ard’i), n.,péril, danger, m. jerboa (djeur’-), n., (mam.) gerboise,/, jeremiade (djè-rî-maï-), n., jérémiade,/. Jerfalcon (djeur-föl-), n., gerfaut, m. jerk (djeurke), n., saccade; secousse,/, jerk, v.a., donner une saccade à ; pousser, lancer; (mam.) saccader.

jerkin (djeur-), n., pourpoint ; (orni.) gerfaut mâle, m.

jess,    n., (hawking—fauconnerie) laisse, /. ; ruban, m.

jessamine (djês’sa-), n., jasmin, m. jest (djôste), n., plaisanterie, facétie,/. ; bon mot ; mot pour rire, m. ; (laughing-stock—plastron) risée, /. In — ; pa.r plaisanterie, pour badiner. To be in — ; badiner.

jest,    v.n., plaisanter, badiner. To — at ; rire de. railler sur.

jest-book (-bouke), »., recueil de bons mots, m.

jester, n., plaisant, farceur, diseur de bons mots, railleur, m., railleuse, /. ; (buffoon— boufon) bouffon, m.

jesting, adv., de plaisanterie ; pour rire ; badin.

jesting, n., plaisanterie,/. ; badinage, m. jestingly, adv., en riant; en plaisantant, esuit (djèz’iou-ite), n., jésuite, m. esuitic, or jesuitical, adj., jésuitique. . esuitically, adv., jésuitiquement; en jésuite.

Jesuitism, jesuitismi jet(djète), n., (min.) jais d'eau) jet d’eau, jet, m.

jet, v.n., s’élancer; (to strut—marcher fièrement) se pavaner, se carrer, jet d’eau (jé-dê), n., jet d’eau, m. jetsam, jetsom, jetson, or jetteson, n., (jur.) jet, jet de marchandises à la mer, m. jetteau (djèt’tô), n., jet d’eau, m. jettee (djèt’tî), n., saillie,/, jetty (djèt’ti), adj., couleur de jais.

Jetty (djèt’-), n., jetée, /. — mole, m., jetée, f.

jetty, v.n., être en saillie, faire saillie, saillir, déborder.

Jew (djion), n., Juif, Israélite, m. jewel (djiou’èl), n., joyau, orner de bijoux ; parer de (horl.) placer des rubis dans un de montre.

Jewess (djiou-èee), n., Juive,/, jewish, adj., juif, des Juifs ; judaïque, jewishly, adv., en juif ; en juive, jew’s-harp (djiouz’hârpe), »., guimbarde, /, jezebel (djôz’i-bèl), n., mégère,/, jib (djibe), n., (nav.) foc, m.

Jig (djighe), 71., gigue (dance—danse),/. jig, v.n., danser une gigue, jigger (djig’gheur), »., (print.) visorium, m. jilt, n., coquette,/.

jilt, v.a., faire la coquette à l'égard de; planter là ; duper, tromper, jilt, v.n., faire la coquette ; coqueter. jingle (djign’-g’l), n., (of bells—de cloches) tintement; (of glasses, metals—de verres, de métaux) cliquetis ; (little bell—sonnette) grelot, m. ; (correspondence of sound in rhyme— consonance) concordance,/.

jingle, v.n., (of bells—des cloches) tinter ; (of glasses—des verres) s’entre-choquer; (of chains— de chaînes) retentir.

jingle, v.a.,

(glasses—verres) faire retentir.

job, n., affaire, chose à faire,/. ; travail ; ouvrage, m. ; (among workmen—d'ouvriers) tâche, /. ; (print.) ouvrage de ville ; (b.s.) tripotage, m. By the — ; à forfait ; (among workmen— d'ouvriers) à la tache ; aux pièces.

job, v.n., frapper avec un instrument aigu, enfoncer un instrument aigu dans quelque chose; (to hire— prendre à louage) louer ; (to let —donner à louage) louer ; (b.s.) tripoter.

job, v.n., travailler à la tâche; (in the public stocks—dans les fonds publics) agioter, spéculer; louer des chevaux, des voitures.

jobber, n., ouvrier à la tâche ; (in the public stocks—sur les fonds publics) agioteur, spéculateur ; (b.s.) tripotier, m.

jobbernowl (djob’beur’nôl), n., benêt, butor, m.

jobbing, n., ouvrage à la tâche; (in the public stocks—dans les fonds publics) agiotage (print.) ouvrage de ville ; (b.s.) tripotage, m.

jockey, n., jockey; (cheat—escroc) maquignon, fripon, m. jockey, v.a., duper, tromper, jockeyship, n., équitation,/, jocose (-côeej, adj., plaisant, badin, jocosely, adv., en plaisantant, en badinant, jocoseness, n., enjouement, badinage, ni. jocular (djok’iou-), adj., plaisant, gai, badin.

jocularly, adv., en plaisantant, gaîment. jocund, adj., joyeux, enjoué, gai. jocundly, adv., joyeusement, gaîment. jocundness, n., joie, gaîté, /. ; enjouement, m.

jog, n., secousse légère, /. ; attouchement pour éveiller l’attention ; obstacle, ni.

jog, v.n., remuer ; se mouvoir, voyager, marcher, paresseusement, lentement, lourdement. To — on ; aller doucement ; aller son petit bonhomme de chemin.

jog, v.a., toucher, pousser, du coude, de la main pour éveiller l’attention ; éveiller l’atten-tio-n en touchant, en poussant légèrement.

jogger (djog’gheur), n., personne qui marohe lourdement, personne qui donne une si cousse, /.

eo3

santer. To be no —; passer la plaisante v.a., plaisanter, railler. v.n., plaisanter; badiner ; rire ; faire le

loke,

joke,

journal ; (book-keeping—comptabilité) porter an journal.

journey (djeur-nô), n., voyage (by land— par terre), m. To take a —; /aire un voyage. A pleasant — to you! bon voyage! By slow journeys; à petites journées.

joie,/.

jovially, adv., jovialement, joyeusement. JOVialness, n., humeur joviale ; joie,/, jowl (djôle), n. K joie, jowler, n., chien de chasse, m. joy (djoè), n., joie,/. To wish any one — ; /aire des compliments de /élicitation à quelqu’un

joy, v.n., se réjouir, joy, v.a., (ant.) réjouir; féliciter, joyful (-foule), adj., joyeux, joyfully, adv., joyeusement, joyfulness, n., allégresse, joie,/, joyless, adj., sans joie, joylessly, adv., sans joie, joylessness, n., absence de joie,/, joyous (djoè-yeusse), adj., joyeux, joyously, adv., joyeusement, joyousness, n., joie,/, jubilant (djiou-), adj., qui pousse des eris da joie.

jubilation (djiou-bi-lé-), n., réjouissances de triomphe,/#/. ; jubilation,/.

jubilee (iljiou-bi-lî), n., (of the Jews—des Juifs ; c. rel.) jubilé, m. ; réjouissance, jubilation, allégresse, f.

jucundity (djeu-keu'n’-), n., agrément, m. Judaic, or judaical (djiou-dé-), adj., ju

Jo£

Jogging (djog’ghigne), n., secousse légère; tnotion saccadée, /.

joggle (djog’g’l), v.a., secouer, remuer pousser, tout à coup, mais légèrement, jogtrot fdjog’trote), n., petit trot, m.

Join (djwaïne), v.a., joindre; (to overtake— '^attraper) rejoindre; réunir; se joindre à. join, v.n., se joindre ; se toucher, joinder (djwaï’n’-), n„ (jur.) réponse à une exception,

joined (djwaï’u’de), adj., (bot.) conné, coad-ne, conjoint.

joiner (djwaï’n’-), n., menuisier, m. joinery, n., menuiserie./, joining, n., action de joindre; jonction, /. joint (djwaï’n’te), n., jointure,/. ; joint, ni. ; (anat.) articulation,/. ; (bot.) nœud, ni., articulation,/. — of meat ; pièce de viande,/. ; rôti, m. Out of —; disloqué, démis, luxé; (fig.) dérangé. To put one's arm out of —; se disloquer, se démettre le bras.

joint, v.a., couper dans la jointure, dans l’articulation; former de jointures, d’articulations. ,

Oint, adj., réuni ; commun, ointed, adj., articulé ; jointe; joint, ointer, or jointing-plane, n., varlope,/, oint-guardian (-gâr-di-ane), n., ootu-teur, m.

joint-heir (-ère), n., cohéritier, m. jointly, adv., conjointement ; d’accord, de concert.

oint-oil (-oïl), n., synovie, /. oint-pin, goupille,/, oint-racking (-rak’-j, adj., convulsif. Ointress, «., douairière,/, oint-stock, n., fonds commun, m.--com

pany ; société anonyme,/. jointure (djwàï’n’t’ioure), n., douaire, m. jointure, v.a., assigner un douaire à. joist (djwaïste), n., solive,/. ; madrier, m. joist, v. a., poser des solives à, des madriers à. joke (djô’ke), n., bon mot ; mot pour rire, m. ; plaisanterie, /. In —; par plaisanterie; pour rire. To crack one’s — ; avoir le mot pour rire. To orack a — ; dire un bon mot. To be in — ; plai-

rie:

farceur.

joker, n., diseur de bons mots, plaisant, faroeur, m.

joking, n., plaisanterie, farce,/, jokingly, adv., en plaisantant ; pour rire, joie (djôle), n., joue; (of a fish—de poisson) hure,/. Cheek by — ; tête à tête.

jollily (djol’-), adv., joyeusement; gaillardement.

jolliness, or jollity, n., joie, gaieté, allégresse, gaillardise, /. jolly, adj., gai, joyeux, gaillard, jolly-boat (-bôte), n., petit canot, m. jolt (djôlte), n., cahot, m. jolt, v.a. and n., cahoter, jolter, n., personne qui cahote, chose qui cahote, /.

olthead (djôlt’hède), n., balourd, butor, m. olting, n., cahotage, m. onqull (djo’n’kwil), n., (bot.) jonquille,/, or don, n., pot de chambre, vase de nuit, m. ostlo (djos’s’l), or justle (djeus’s’l), v.a., coudoyer, pousser, bousculer.

OStling, n., action de coudoyer,/.

Ot (djote), n., iota, brin, m. ot, v.a., noter; prendre note de. ournal (djeur-), n., journal, m. ; feuille publique,/.; (corn.)journal, livre-journal, m. journalism, n., journalisme, m. journalist, n., j >urnaliste, m. journalize (-’aïze), v.a., insérer dans un

jud

journey, V.n., voyager, journeying, «., voyage, m. journey-man. n., garçon; ouvrier, m. — tailor; garçon tailleur, m.    /

journey-work (-weurke), n., ouvrage, a la journée, m.

joust (djouste), n., joute,/. jOUSt, v.a., jouter, jovial (djô-), adj., jovial, joyeux, joviality, n., humeur joviale; jovialité, daïque.

judaically, adv., judaïquement. judaism (d.jiou-dé-iz’me), n., judaïsme, m. judaize (djiou-dé-aïze), v.n., judaïser. judas-trce (djiou-dass-trî), n., (bot.) gainier commun ; arbre de Judée, m.

judcock (djeud’-), n., (orni.) petite bécassine,/.

judge (djeudje), n., juge; connaisseur, m. Assistant — ; assesseur, m. To be a — of ; se connaître à, se connaître en. To be a — ; être juge ; s’y connaître.

judge, v.a. and n., juger, judgeship, n., fonctions de juge, /.pi.; dignité de juge ; judicature,/.

judgment, n., jugement; (of Heaven—du Cid) châtiment, m., punition,/; (jur.) jugement, arrêt, m. In my—;à mon avis. To have a correct — ; avoir l’esprit juste.

judgment-day (dè), n., jour du jugement ; jugement dernier, m.

judgment-hall (-hôl), n., salle de justice,/, judgment-seat (-site), n., tribunal, m. judicable (djiou-dï-ca-b’l), adj., qui peut être jugé.

judicative (-ca-), adj., qui a la faculté (la juger.

judicatory, adj., de justice; qui rend la justice.

judicatory, n., cour de justice ; justice, /. judicature (djiou-di-ca-teur), n., judicature, justice ; cour de justice,/.

judicial (djeu-dish’al), n., judiciaire, juridique.

judicially, adv., judiciairement; juridiquement.

judiciary (djiou-dish’i-a-ri), adj., judiciaire

go

dessus. To — up ; monter en sauta précipitamment. To —

To — out of bed ; sauter à bas du lit. ump, v n., sauter, umper, ».. sauteur, m., sauteuse,/, unction (djeu’n’k’-), n., jonction, /., (of roads—des routéi) croisement, carrefour, m.

juncture (djeu’n’gn’k’t’ioure), »., joint, m. ; jointure; (critical time—moment critique) joncture,/., moment critique, ni. lune (djioune), n., juin, m. jungle'(djeuVg’l), »., jungle, /. junior (djiou’irieur), adj., jeune, cadet, junior, »., cadet ; inférieur en âge, m. juniper (djiou-ni-).n., (bot.) genièvre, m. juniper-berry (-bèr-ri), «., graine de genièvre,/. ; genièvre, m.

on.

prudence,/.

jurist (djiou-), n., juriste, jurisconsulte, ni.

justi-

(print.) être de

se heurter ; s’entre-

jUt, n., saillie,/.

jute, n., jute, chanvre de l’Inde, m. jutty (djeut’ti), v.a., avancer, déborder, dépasser.

jiltty, n., saillie; jetée,/, juvenile (djiou-Vi-naïl), adj., (of things—des choses) juvénile, de jeunesse, de la jeunesse; (pers.) jeune.

juvenlleness (djiou-vl-naïl'-), or juvenility (djiou-vi-nil'i-ti), »., jeunesse,/.

juxtaposited (djeux-ta-poz'-), adj., juxtaposé.

Juxtaposition (djeus^a-po-zish*-)» n., jux-ta posit ion, /. In—; juxtaposé; à côté l'un dû l'autre.

jndlciOtlS (djiou-dish’-), adv., judicieux;

judiciously, adv., judicieusement, judiciousness, n., jugement, m. ; sagesse,/. JUg (djeughe), n., pot, m. juggle, n., jonglerie,/.; tour de gobelets; tour de passe-passe, m.

juggle (djeug’g’l), v.n., faire des tours de passe-passe ; escamoter; tromper; jongler, juggle, v.a., jouer, duper, escamoter, juggler, n., jongleur, bateleur, joueur de jbelets, escamoteur, m.

jugglery, n , tour de jongleur, d’escamoteur, m. ; jonglerie,/.

juggling, »., jonglerie,/. ; batelage, escamotage, m.

juggling, adj., qui fait des tours de passe-passe ; qui escamote ; trompeur. jUgglingly, adv., par jonglerie, en fourbe, jugular (djiou-ghiou-), adj., jugulaire, jugular, n., jugulaire,/

Uice (djiouce), n , jus ; suc, m.

Uioe, v a., humecter de jus, de suc. uiceless, adj., sans jus ; sans suc. uioiness, »., abondance de jus,/, uioy, adj., juteux ; plein de jus. ujube (djiou-djioube), n.. jujube; (tree— arbre) jujubier, m.

. Ulep (djiou-lôpe), n.. julep, m.

. ulian (djioul’ya'ne). adj., julien.

, ulus (djiou-), n., (bot.), chaton, m.

. Uly (djiou-laï), n., juillet, m.

, umart (djiou-marte). n., jumart, m.

, umble (djeu’m’b’l), v.a., jeter pêle-mêle, confondre, mêler, brouiller.

jumble, v.n., se mêler confusément; se brouiller.

jumble, n., pêle-mêle, brouillamini, m. ; confusion,/.

lump (djeu’m’pe), n., saut, m. jump, v.n., sauter ; cahoter ; (pop.)(to agree —concorder) s'accorder. To — over ; sauter par rnt; se lever out of ; sauter hors de.

COI1-

; f">urré, m

juniper-tree (-tri), v., genévrier, m. junk (djeu'n’ke), »., (ship—vaisseau) jonque. f. ; (old cordage—vieux cordage) bout de câble, de corde, m. junket(djeu’n'kète),»., régal en cachette,«, junket, v.n., se régaler en cachette; faire bonne chère.

junta, or junto (djeu’n'ta, -tô), n., junte; faction, cabale./, juratory (djiou-), adj., juratoire. juridical (djiou-). adj., juridique, juridically, adv., juridiquement, jurisconsult(djiou-ris’co’n'seulte), ».,jurisconsulte. m.

jurisdiction (djiou-ris-dik’-). n., juridiction,/.

jurisdictional, adj., juridictionnel, jurisdictive. adj., qui a juridicti jurisprudence (djiou-ris’prou’-), n., juri-

juror (djiou-), n., juré, m. Petty— ; juré de jugement. Grand — ; juré d'accusation. Foreman of the — ; chef du jury, m.

jury (djiou-ii), n., jury, juri, m. Petty — ; jury de jugement. Grand — '.jury d’accusation. jury-box, n., banc du jury, m. juryman, n., juré, m. jury-mast, n., (uav.) mut de rechange, de fortune, m.

just (djeuste), adj., juste, exact ; fidèle, just, adv., juste, justement; au juste; un peu ; tout. To have — ; venir de. He has — gone out ; il vient de sortir. — let us see ; voyons un peu. — by ; tout près. — as ; de même que.

—    now ; tout à l’heure. Thischild is — like his father ; cet enfant est tout le portrait de son père.

justice (djeus-tice), n., justice; justesse,/.

—    of the peace; juge de paix, m. Chief--; (Tn

England—d’Angleterre) premier juge ; (in France —en France) conseiller lie cour, m.

justiceship, n., dignité de juge./, justiciable (djeus’tish’i-a-bl), adj., ciable.

justiciary (djeus’tish’i-), n., justicier; (jur.) (in England—«» Angleterre) premier juge, (in France—en France) président de cour, m.

justifiable (djeus-ti-fi-a-b’l), adj., justifiable; légitime, permis.

justifiableness. ».. caractère justifiable, m. justifiably, adv., d'une manière justifiable ; légitimement.

justification (djeus-ti-fi-ké-), n.. justification,/. ; (jur.) moyens de défense, m.pl. justificative (djeus-ti-ii-ka-), adj., justifica-

justificatory (djeus-ti-fi-ké-teuri), adj., justificatif.

justifier (djeus-ti-faï-eur), n., personne qui justifie, f. ; justificateur, m.

jUStiiFy(djeus-ti-fa-ye),t’.a.,justifier; (pynt.) justifier, parangonner.

justify, v.n., cadrer ensemble ;

(pers.) justifier ; (of plates—de planches) la même justification.

justifying, »., (print.) justification, /., parangonnage, ni. jus tie, v.a. V. jostle, justle (djeus's’l), v.n., choquer.

justle, «., heurt; choc; coup, m. justly (djeust’li), adv., exactement, justement ; à bon droit, à bon titre.

justness (djeust’-). »., (equity—équité) jus-tice ; (accuracy—exactitude) justesse,/ jut (djeute), v.n., avancer, déborder, faire saillie. To — out; bomber.

k. onzième lettre de l’alphabet, k, m. kale, or kail (kéle), n., chou, m. kaleidoscope (ka-laï-do-scôpe), n., kaleidoscope, m.

caw.

1er.

amer,

bas

ma

server

une

com-

kennel, v.n., (of the dog—du chien) se coucher, se loger ; (of the fox—du renard) se terrer, kennel, V.a., mettre dans un chenil, kennel-stone (-stône), n., (arch.) caniveau, m. ; (mas.)culière,/.

kentledge (kè’n’t’lèdje), n., (nav.) gueuse /. ; saumon, m.

kept (kèpte). V. keep, kerchief (keur’tshif), chef, m.

kerchiefed, or kerchieft (keur’tshif’te), adi.. habillé ; coiffé.

kerf (keurfe), n., trait de scie ; trait, m. kermes (keur-mize), n., kermès, m. kern (keurne), v.n., durcir ; se former en grain.

kern (keurne), n., fantassin irlandais, m. kernel (keur-nèl), n., amande; (of fruit fruit) graine, /. ; (of pulpy fruit—des fruits pulpeux) pépin ; (of corn—du blé, 8jc.) grain, m. ; (med.) glande,/.

kernel, v.n., se former en grain, kernelly, adj., de grains, de pépins, kersey (keur-zè), n., gros drap, m. kerseymere (keur-zè-mîre), n., casimir, m. kestrel (kès-trèl), n., (orni.) crécerelle, cres-serelle,/. ; émouchet, m. ketch (kèt’she), n.,(nav.)quaiche,/.

kalendar, n. v. calendar kali (ké-li), n., kali, m.

kalif, n. V. calif, kangaroo (-ga-rou), n., kanguroo, in. kaoline (ké-o-), »., kaolin, m. kaw (cô), n., croassement, in. kaw, v.n. V. keckle (kèe’k’l), v.a., (nav.)congréer,fourrer le câble.

kedge (kèdje), n., (nav.) ancre à touer,/. kedge, v.a., (nav.) toi keel (ktl), n., quille; carène,/, keel, v.a., (to navigate— voguer) naviguer, fendre les eaux; (to turn up the keel—tourner la quille en l'air) montrer le dessous, keelage (kll’édje), n., droit d’ancrage, m. keelhaul, v.a., (nav.) donner la cale à. keeling, n., morue franche,/.; cabillaud,m. keelson, n., contre-quille,/, keen (kîne), adj., (sharp— tranchant) affilé, acéré, aiguisé ; (enger—empressé) vif, ardent, âpre ; (bitter—amer) sanglant, poignant, mordant; (piercing—perçant) pénétrant, perçant, piquant.

keenly, adv., avec un fil acéré ; vivement, ardemment, âprement ; d'une manière sanglante, poignante, mordante; amèrement; d’une manière pénétrante, piquante.

keenness, n., (of edge—de tranchant) finesse ; (eagerness—empressement) ardeur, âpreté ; (rigour— rigueur) nature pénétrante, perçante, piquante,/.; (asperity—âpreté) mordant, m., amertume, nature mordante, sanglante, / ; (acuteness—acuité) nature pénétrante,/.

keep (kî-pe), v.a. (preterit and past part.. Kept), tenir, retenir, garder, avoir ; (to solemnize—solenniser) observer, célébrer; (to preserve —conserver) entretenir, conserver ; (to obey— obéir) observer ; (to fulfil—remplir) tenir, remplir ; (to continue—persévérer) continuer; (to board—nourrir)nourrir, entretenir; (to have in one’s pay—payer) avoir ; (to restrain—modérer) retenir; (a school, an inn, &e.— une école, une auberge, Sjc.)tenir ; (lodgers—locataires)prendre; (sheep, fowls, See—moutons, volailles, Ąc.) élever. To — away ; tenir éloigné. To — back ; retenir; tenir en réserve. To — down; tenir en ; (fig.) retenir, comprimer, contenir, (corn.) intenir à bas prix. To — from danger ; prédit danger. To — any one from anything ; détourner quelqu'un de quelque chose._ To — any one from doing any thing ; empêcher quelqu'un défaire quelque chose. To — in ; (to provide with—pourvoir de) fournir de, entretenir de; (to shut va—confiner) tenir enfermé, (to repress—réprimer) retenir; (at school—à l’école) mettre en retenue, consigner, priver de récréation. To — off ; tenir éloigné. To — on (one’s clothes—ses habits); garder, (to feed on— alimenter) nourrir de. To — out ; faire rester dehors ; (fig.) écarter, éloigner. To — to; tenir fermé. To — any one to it, to his work ; faire travailler, faire marcher quelqu’un. To — under ; tenir dessous ; (fig.) contenir, retenir, assujettir. To — up ; tenir en haut ; tenir en l’air ; tenir levé; soutenir ; (to prolong—augmenter la durée) prolonger, continuer ; (to maintain—maintenir) entretenir ; (to prevent from going to bed—empêcher de se coucher) faire veiller; (corn.) maintenir un prix; To — one’s bed, one’s room ; garder le ht, la chambre. To — house ; avoir maison. To — a secret ; garder un secret. To — one’s word ; tenir sa parole. To — silent ; garder le silence ; se taire. To — a promise ; remplir une promesse. To — a servant ; avoir un domestique. To — company with ; tenir pagnie à ; (to court—chercher à plaire) courtiser, faire la cour à. To — a great deal of company recevoir beaucoup de monde. To — any one at home ; faire rester quelqu’un à la maison, flêr father —s her at home ; son père la garde auprès de lui, la garde à la maison.

keep, v.n., se tenir ; rester ; (to last—durer) se garder, se conserver ; (to dwells habiter) demeurer. To — away ; se tenir éloigné ; s'absenter. To—back ; se tenir en arrière ; (fig.) se tenir à l’écart. To — down ; rester en bas ; (fig.) se contenir, se comprimer. To — in ; rester dedans ; (at home—chez soi) rester à la maison ; (fig.) se contenir, se retenir, se cacher. To — off; se tenir éloigné, s’éloigner; (nav., milit.) tenir le large. To — on ; aller en avant ; continuer, aller toujours, aller son train. To — out. ; rester dehors ; s’éloigner. To — out of the way ; s’absenter ; se tenir caché. To — to ; rester fidèle à, tenir ferme à ; (to keep shut—rester fermé)se tenir fermé. To — to one’s word, one’s promise ; tenir sa parole, remplir sa promesse. To — to the laws ; observer les lois. To — under ; se tenir dessous ; (fig.) se contenir. To — up ; se tenir en haut, se tenir levé ; (fig.) se soutenir, se maintenir ; (to continue —durer) se continuer, se prolonger ; (not to go to bed—passer la nuit éveillé) veiller, ne pas se coucher. — there ! restez là ! To — it up ; aller toujours ; s'en donner. These apples — well ; ces pommes se gardent, sont de bonne garde. Meat does not — well ; la viande ne se garde pas, n'est pas de bonne garde.

keep, n., (stronghold—forteresse) donjon (of a castle—de château) ; (support—dépense, soin) entretien; (condition) état, m., condition, /. ; cachot, m. ; (l.u.) tutelle, contrainte,/. The — of a horse ; rentretien d’un cheval. keeper, n., garde ; gardien ; surveillant, m. keeping, n., garde ; surveillance ; conservation ; (fodder—aliments) nourriture ; (congruity —congruité) harmonie,/., unisson, m. ; (paint.) harmonie, /. In — ; en harmonie ; à l’unisson.

keepsake (kî’p’séke), n., souvenir d’amitié ; souvenir, keepsake, m. keg (kèghe), n., caque,/ ; petit baril, m. kelp (kèlpe), n., soude brute,/. ; caillotis, m. kelson (kèl-),n. K. keelson, ken (kène), n., vue ; portée de la vue,/, ken, v.a., voir de loin ; apercevoir ; savoir ; comprendre.

kennel (kèn’nèl), n., (of a dog—de chien) chenil ; (of a fox—du renard) terrier ; (of wild beasts—d'animaux sauvages)trcni ; (gutter—cours d'eau) ruisseau, m. ; (pack of hounds—chiens de chasse) meute,/.

n., fichu, ©couvre-

—de

(ki’n’-), n., parenté ; affinité,/. ;

écrouel-

kino, m. ; résine kino ;

V. curb-

--gar-

--stuff ; graisses de

ketchup (kètsh’eupe), n. V. catsup, kettle (kôt’t’l), n., bouilloire, /. Tea— ; bouilloire, f.

kettle-drum (-dreume), n., timbale, /. key (ky), n., clef,/. ; (book—(ùt«) corrigé; (bot.) chaton, m. ; (mus.) clef, tonique,/. ; ton, m. ; (in an organ, a harpsichord—d'instruments de musique) touche, /. ; (on the side of rivers, &c. —sur le bord de rivieres $c.), quai, ni.

keyage (ky’-adje), n., quaiage, quayage, m. key-board ( bôrde), n., (mus.) clavier, m. keyed (ky’-de), adj., (mus.) à touches ; adapté il une clef, à un ton. key-groove (-grouve), n., cannelure,/, keyhole (-hôl), n., trou de serrure, m. key-note (-nôte), n., (mus.) tonique,/, keystone (-stône), n., èlef de voûte,/, khan (kâ'ne), n., kan, m kiba (kaïbe), n., engelure, gerçure,/, kibed (kaïb’de), adj., qui a des engelures ; gercé.

kick, n., coup de pied, m. ; (of animals—des animaux) ruade,/.

kick, v.a., donner un coup de pied à ; donner des coups de pied û ; frapper du pied. To — down ; renverser d’un coup de pied. To — out ; chasser à coups de pied.

kick, v n., donner des coups de pied ; (of animals—des animaux) ruer, regimber.

kicker, n.,.personne qui donne des coups de pied, /. ; (man.) rueur, m., rueuse,/.

kicking, n., coups de pied; coups, m.pl. ; (of animals—des animaux) ruades, f.pl. kicking-strap, n., plate-longe,/, kickshaw (-shô), n., colifichet,m. kiek-up (-eupe), n., (pop.) esclandre, tapage, m.

kid, n., chevreau, cabri, m. ; petit baquet, m. ; (nav.) gamelle,/. ; fagot ; fagot de bruyère, de genêt, m.

kid, adj., de chevreau. — gloves ; gants de chevreau.

kid, v.n., (of the goat—de la chèvre) chevroter, mettre bas ; faire un fagot, kldder, n., regrattier, m. kiddow (kid’dô), n., (orni.)guillemot, m. kidnap, v.a., enlever un homme, une femme, un enfant.

kidnapper, n., auteur d’un enlèvement d’homme, de femme, d’enfant, m.

kidney (-’né), n., rein ; (of animals—des ani-maux)rognon,m. ; (sort—espèce) trempe, sorte,/, kidney-bean (-bine), n., haricot, m. kidney-shaped (-shépte), adj., en forme de rein, de rognon.

kidney-vetch (-vêt’she), n., (bot.) vulnéraire,/.

kilderkin (-dèr-), n., demi-baril, m. kill, v.a., tuer ; faire mourir, killer, n., tueur, m.

kiln, n., four, m. Brick--; four à briques.

Lime--; four à chaux.

kiln-dTy (-dra’ye), v.a. (preterite and past part., Kiln-dried), sécher au four, kilogram, n., kilogramme, ni. kilolitre (-lî’teur), n., kilolitre, m. kilometre (-mê-teur), n., kilomètre, m. kilt, or kelt (kèlte), n., jupon demontagnard écossais, m.

kimbo (ki’m’bô), adj., crochu, courbé, plié, kin, a., parenté,/. ; parent, m., parente,/. ; allié, m., alliée, /. Next of — ; le plus proche parent, m., la plus proche parente, f. kin, adj., parent, allié.

kind (kaï’n'de), adj., (pers.) bon ; plein de bonté, bienveillant, bienfaisant ; (obliging-obligeant) complaisant ; (of things—des chose . bon, bienfaisant.

kind (kaï’n’de), n., genre, m. ; sorte ; race, espèce, /.

kindle (ki’n’d’l), u.«.,allumer ; (fig.) éveiller, réveiller.

kindle, v.n., s’allumer ; (fig.) s’embraser, s’éveiller, se réveiller.

kindler, n., personne qui allume, qui enflamme ; chose qui allume, qui enflamme,/.

kindliness (kaï’n’d’-j, n., bienveillance, bonté,/.

kindly (kaï’n’d’li), adj., bienfaisant, bon. kindly (kaï’n’d’li), aav., avec bienveillance ; avec bonté ; complaisamment.

kindness (kaï’n’d’-),«.,bienveillance, bonté ; complaisance ; amitié,/. ; service ; acte de bienveillance, m. Act of —; acte de bienveillance, m. ; amitié, f.

kindred parents, m.pl. ; (fig.) rapport, m. kine (kaïne), n. (pi. of cow), vaches, f.pl. king (kigne), n., roi, m. ; (at draughts—aux dames) dame damée ; dame,/.

king, ira., élever à la royauté ; (at draughts —aux dames) damer.

kingcraft (-crâfte), n., art de régner, m. ; politique de roi, politique astucieuse,/, kingcup (-keupe), n., (bot.) bouton d’or, m. kingdom (kign’deume), n., royaume ; (fig.) empire, m., région, /. ; (natur, hist.) règne, m, United — ; Royaume- Uni. kingfisher, n., (orni.) martin-pêcheur, m. kinghood (kign’lioude), n.,royauté, dignité de roi,/.

kingless (kign’-), adj., sans roi ; qui n’a pas de roi.

kinglet (kign’lète) n., roitelet, m. kinglike (kign’laïke), adj., en roi ; comme un roi.

kingling (kign’-), n., roitelet, m. kingly (kign-’), adj., royal, de roi. kingly,adv., royalement ; en roi. king’s-bench (kign’z’bè’n’she), n,, cour du banc du roi,/.

king’s-evil (kign’z’i-v’l), n.sing., les yf.pl.

kingship (kign’-), n., royauté,/, king-spear (kign’z’spîre), n., (bot.) asphodèle rameux, m.

kino (kaï-nô), n., gomme de Gambie, /. kinsfolk (ki’n’z’fôke), n., parents, m.pl. kinsman (ki’n’z’-),n., parent, allié, m. kinswoman (ki’n’z’woum’-), n., parente, alliée, /.

kiosk, n., kiosque, m. kirb (keurbe), n. V. curb. kirb-Stone (keurb’stône), n.

stone.

kirk (keurke), n., église de l’Écosse,/. kirschwasser (keursh’wôs’seur), ;i., kirschwasser; kirsch, m.

kirtle (keur’t’l),n., manteau ; jupon, m. kirt-roof (keurt’roufe), n., toit pyramidal, m. kiss, n., baiser, m. kiss, v.a., baiser, embrasseï kisser, n., baiseur, m., baiseuse,/. kissing, n., action de baiser, f. ; baisement, m. ; baisers, embrassements,m.pl. kissing-crust(-creuste),n., baisure,/. kit, n., (mus.) violon de poche, m., pochette ; (tech.) tinette,jÉr; (milit.) équipement ; attirail ; baquet à poisson ; jeunechat, petit chat, chaton, m., jeune chatte, petite chatte,/.

kitchen (kit’shine), n., cuisine, /. den ; jardin potager, m. cuisine, f.pl. kitchen-maid (-méde), n., fille de cuisine,/, kitchen-range (-ré’n’dje), n., cuisine anglaise,/.

kitchen-'wench (-wè’n’she), n., laveuse de vaisselle,/.

kitchen-work (-weurke), n., ouisine, /.

(maker

knacker

(naife-bôrde), n., planche à

cou-

chevalerie,

To — down ;

run coup); renverser ;

em-

savoir,

kite (ka'.te), n., (orni.) milan ; (toy—jouet), Corf-volant ; (rapaeious person—personne avide) vautour, m.

kitten (kit’t’n), n., chaton, petit chat, to. petite chatte, /. kitten, v.n., chatter, klick, n., cliquet, to. ; claque, /. klick, v.n., faire un petit bruit aigu, knab (nabe), or knabble (nab’b’l), (ant.) c.o., croquer.

knack (nake), n., (toy—-jouet) colifichet, to., babiole ; (adroitness —dextérité) adresse,/., chic, tic, to.

(nak’-), n., équarrisseur ; of toys —fabricant de joujoux) bimbelotier, m.

knackish (nakishe), adj., artificieux, trompeur.

knackishness (nakish’-), n., artifice, to. knag (naghe), n., nœud, to. ; cheville,/, knaggy (nag’ghi),adj., noueux; (fig.) hargneux.

knap (nape), n. V. knob, knapple (nap’p’l), v.n., (ant.) se briser en craquant.

knapsack (nap’-), n., (milit.) sac, havre-sac, m.

knapweed (nap’wîde), n., jacée,/ knar (ntr), adj., nœud, m. knarled (nârl’de), adj., noueux ; plein de nœuds.

knave (néve), n., fripon, fourbe, coquin ; (at cards—aux cartes) valet, m.

knavery (név’ri), n., friponnerie; fourberie, coquinerie ; (waggishness—espièglerie) malice,/.

knavish (név’-), adj., fripon, de fripon; de coquin ; de fourbe ; (waggish—espiègle) malin, malicieux.

knavishly (név’-), adv., en fripon ; en fourbe ; (waggishly—par espièglerie) malicieusement, avec malice.

knavishness (név’-), n., coquinerie ; fourberie,/.

knead (nîde), r.a., pétrir, kneading (nid’-), n., pétrissage, to. kneading-trough (nîd’ign’trofe), n., pétrin, to. ; huche, /.

knee (ni), n., genou, to. ; (nav.) courbe, /, ; (mec.) coude, to. On one’s —s ; à genoux.

knee-cap (nî-cape), n., genouillère ; (anat.) rotule, /.

knee-crooking (nî-crouk’igne), adj., obséquieux.

kneed (nî-de), adj., qui a des genoux ; (bot.) gêniculé ; (tech.)coudé.

knee-deep (nî-dîpe), adj., à la hauteur du genou ; jusqu’aux genoux, knee-high (nî-ha’ye), adj. V. knee-deep. kneel (nil), v.n., s'agenouiller. To — down ; se mettre à. genoux.

kneeler (nil-),«., personne qui s’agenouille ; personne agenouillée,/.

kneeling (nil’-), n., action de s’agenouiller; génuflexion,/.

kneepan (nî-pa’ne), n., rotule,/, knee-tribute (nî-trib’ioute), n., hommage de la génuflexion,/, knell (nèl), »., glas, m.

knick-kuack (nik’nake), n., brimborion, to. ; babiole, /. ; colifichet, to.

knife (naïfe), n. (knives), couteau ; (tech.) coupoir, m. ; épée, /, poignard, m. Carving— ;

couteau d découper. Table--; couteau de table.

Dessert--; couteau à dessert. Clasp- — ; couteau pliant. Pruning--; serpette, f.

knife-blade (naïfe-bléde), n., lame de couteau,/.

knife-board

couteaux,/.

knife-grinder (naïfe-graï’n’d’-), n., remouleur. repasseur de couteaux ; gagne-petit, to.

knife-rest (naïfe-rèste), n., porte-couteau,«, knife-tray (naïfe-trè), «., boîte à teaux,/.

knight (naïte), n., chevalier ; (at chess—aux échecs) cavalier, to.

knight (naïte), r.a., créer chevalier ; armer chevalier.

knight-errant (naïte-èr’-), n., chevalier er-rant, ni.

knight-errantry (naïte-èr’-), n., chevalerie errante,/.

knighthood (naït’houde), n., knightliness (naît'-), n.sing., devoirs chevalier, m.pl.

knightly (naît’-), adj., de chevalerie, knit (nite), r.a., tricoter ; (the brows—les sourcils) froncer; (lig.)joindre,attacher.

knittable (nit’ta-b’l), adj., qui peut être tricoté.

knitter (nit’-), n., tricoteur, m., tricoteuse/, knitting (nit’-), n., tricotage, m. ; (fig.) union,/.

knitting-needle (nit’tign’nld’d’l), n., aiguille à tricoter,/, knittle (nit’t’l), n., (nav.) raban, to. knob (nobe), n., protubérance, /. ; (of a door—de porte) bouton fixe, bouton ; (in wood— dans le bois) nœud, to.

knobbed (nob’b’de), adj., qui a des protubérances ; qui a des nœuds ; noueux, knobbiness (nob’-), n., nature noueuse,/, knobby (nob’-), adj.,plein de protubérances; plein de nœuds ; noueux.

knock (noke), r.a., frapper,heurter, cogner. To — about ; frapper de tout côté ; (fig.) ballotter.

faire tomber (pa terrasser. To — in ; enfoncer, cogner. To — off ; faire sauter ; (to get through—accomplir)faire, achever. He —soff a good deal of work ; il fait bien de la besogne. To — out ; faire sortir (à force de coups) ; faire sauter. To — up (to awake—réveiller) ; réveiller (en frappant à la porte) ; (to fatigue—fatiguer) éreinter. knock (noke), v.n., frapper, heurter, cogner, knock (noke), n., coup, m. To hear a — at the door ; entendre frapper à la porte.

knocker (nok’-), n., personne qui frappe, f. ; (of adoor—déporté), marteau, m.

knocking (nok’-), n.sing., coups ; coups de marteau, m.pl.

knoll (nôl), n., monticule, tertre, to. knoll (nôl), r.a., sonner, tinter, knoll (nôle), v.n., tinter, knot (note), n., nœud; (group of persons— assemblage de personnes) groupe, cercle ; (group of things—assemblage de choses) groupe, to. ; (difficulty—difficulté)difficulté ; (epaulet— nœud d’épaule) aiguillette,/. ; (association, lien; (nav., bot.) nœud, to.

knot (note), r.n,, faire des nœuds ; se nouer, knot (note), r.a., nouer ; lier; (fig.) embrouiller.

knotgrass (note’grâce), n., (bot.) renouée, centinode, traînasse,/. knotless (not’-), adj., sans nœuds, knotted (not’-), adj., noueux, knottiness (not’-), n., abondance de nœuds, /. ; (fig.)embrouillement, m.

knotty (not-), adj., noueux ; (hard—résistant) dur; (intricate—compliqué) embarrassant, brouillé, knout (naoute), n , knout, to. know (no), r.a. and ». (preterit, Knew' ; past part.., Known), (by themind— par l’esprit) posséder; (by the senses—par les sens) connaître; (to recognize—se remettre dans l'esprit) reconnaître. To — by heart ; savoir par cœur. To — by sight; connaître de vue. To — any thing ; savoir quelque, chose. To — any one ; connaître quelqu’un. To — one’s lesson ; savoir sa leçon.

To — two languages ; posséder deux langues. To let any one — any thing ; faire savoir, fa' naître, faire part de, quelque chose à out

ire con-

_____ à quelqu'un.

To — again ; remettre, reconnaître. Not to — one from the other ; ne pouvoir distinguer l’un de l'autre. To — of; connaître; avoir connaissance de. To — how to read and write; savoir lire et écrire. He —s ; il le sait. knowable (nô-a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut savoir, knower (nô’-), n.,connaisseur, m. knowing (no’-), adj., savant, intelligent ; in-

labour, v.a., travailler ; (to till—cultiver) labourer ; (to urge—presser)poti3ser,poursuivre ; (to beat—frapper) (l.u.) battre ; (fig ) élaborer, travailler.

labour, v.n., travailler ; (to be in distress— souffrir) souffrir; (to be in travail—être en travail) être en travail d'enfant; (to strive—s'efforcer) chercher, s’efforcer, s’évertuer, disease; être travaillé par une maladie, être attaqué d'une maladie. To — under an error ; être dans l'erreur

labourer, n., homme de peine, ouvrier, m. Bricklayer’s — ; manœuvre, m. Day--; jour

nalier, m.

laboursome (-seume), adj., (ant.) pénible, difficile.

laburnum (leu-beur-), n., aubours, faux ébénier, m.

labyrinth (-ri’n’th), n. labyrinthe, dédale,m.

To — under a

lac, n., laque (résine),/. —of rupees; lac de roupies (environ 250,000francs).

lace (léce), n., dentelle,/. ;passement,galon ; (asnare—piège) collet, filet; (a string—cordon) Brussels — ; dentelle

de.

struit ; (cunning—sagace) fin, ruse, knowing (nô’-), n., savoir, m. knowingly (nô’-), ado., sciemment ; (cunningly—avec sagacité) avec ruse, avec finesse.

knowledge (nô-lèdje), «., savoir, m. ; connaissances, f.pl., science, /. To one’s —; à sa connaissance.

knuckle (neuk’k’l),«., articulation, jointure, /. ; ( of meat—viande) jarret,m. ; (of a hinge—de charnière) jointure,/.

knuckle (neuk’k’l), t?.n., se rendre; mettre les pouces. To — to, under ; se rendre ; mettre les pni

knuckled (neuk’k’lde), adj., articulé, koran (kô-), n., Coran, Koran, m. kreutzor (kreut’zeur), n., kreutzer, ni.

1., douzième lettre de l’alphabet, 1, m.,f. la ! (lô). int., là I vois donc ! voyez donc 1 tiens ! tenez !

la, n., (mus.) la, m. labarum, n., labarum, m. labefaction (lab’i-fak’-), n., affaiblissement, déclin, m.

label (lé’b’l), n., étiquette,/. ; écriteau, m.; (jur.) codicille, m. ; (of a dead—d'un titre) queue, /.; (her.) lambel, m. label, v a., étiqueter, labent (lé-) adj., tombant, glissant, labial (lé-), adj., labial, labial, n., labiale,/, labiate, or labiated (lé-bi-éte, -’ède), adj., labié.

labiodental (lé-bi-o-) adj., labial et dental, laboratory, n., laboratoire, ni. laborious (ln-bô-),adj., laborieux; (of things —des choses) pénible, laborieux.

laboriously, adv., laborieusement, péniblement.

laboriousness, n., nature laborieuse, /. ; labeur, m.

labour (lé-beur), n., travail, labeur, ouvrage,

m. ; peine,/. ; travail d’enfant, m. The —s of Hercules ; les travaux d'Hercule. To lose one’s — ; perdre sa peine. To be in — ; être en travail d'enfant. Hard—; travail pénible; (prison) travail dans V intérieur de la prison.

ruban, lacet, cordon, m. de Bruxelles, /., point de Bruxelles, m. Gold,

silver--; galon d’or, d'argent, in. Boot- — ; lacet

de bottine. Stay--; lacet de corset.

lace, va., (to fast en—attacher) lacer ; (to beat —battre)rosser, battre; (to adorn with lace— orner) garnir de dentelle, galonner ; (fig.) orner.

laced (léss-te), adj., lacé; garni de dentelle ; galonné ; (of coffee—de café) à l’eau-de-vie.

lace-embroiderer (-è’m’broïd’-), n., brodeur en dentelle, ni., brodeuse en dentelle,/, lace-frame, n., métier il. dentelle, m. lacemakcr (-mék’-), or lace-manufacturer (-ma’n’iou-fakt'iour’-), n., fabricant de dentelles, passementier, m.

laceman, n., marchand de dentelles, passementier, m.

lace-manufacture (-ma’n’iou-fakt’ioure), n., fabrication de dentelles, passementerie,/.

laoe-merchant (-meur’tsh’a’n’te), n., négociant en dentelles, m. lacerable (lass’èr’a-b’l), adj., lacérable. lacerate (lass’èr’-), v.a., déchirer, lacérer, lacerate, or lacerated (lass’èr’éte,-’Me), adj., déchiré ; (bot.)lacéré.

laceration (lass’èr’é-), n., déchirure, /. ; déchirement, m. ; lacération,/, lacerative, adj., qui déchire, lace-runner (-reun’-), n., brodeur en dentelle,?«., brodeuse en dentelle,/.

lace-trade, n., commerce des dentelles, m. ; passementerie, /.

lacewoman (-woum’-), n., marchande de dentelles; passementière,/ lace-work (-weurke), n., dentelle ; passementerie,./.

lachrymal (lak’ri-), adj., lacrymal, lachrymary, adj., lacrymatoire. lachrymation (lak’ri-mé-), n., action de pleurer,/ ; pleurs, m.pl. lachrymatory, «., lacrymatoire, m. laciniate, or laciniated. adj., orné de frange ; (bot.) lacinié.

lack, or lac. n., lac, m. — of rupees; lac de roupies (about £10,000). lack, n., besoin, manque, m. ; privation,/, lack, v.a., manquer ; manquer de, être dénué

lack, v.n., manquer ; être dans le besoin, lackadaisical (-dé-zi-), adj., minaudier. lackadaisy ! (-dé-zi) V. lack-a-day. lack-a-day ! (-dè), mt„ hélas ! ah ! lackbrain (-bréne), n., homme sans tête, imbécile, m.

lacker, or lacquer, n., laque, vernis, m. lacker, or lacquer, v.a., vernisser de laque ; laquer.

lackey, n., laquais, m.

lackey, v.a., servir en laquais; faire le laquais auprès de; flatter, lackey. V n., faire le laquais, lacklustre (-leusteur),ad/.,san3 éclat; sans brillant.

laconic, or laconical, adj., laconique, laconically, adv., laconiquement, laconism (-niz’me), n., laconisme, m. lactage (-tédje), n., (ant.) laitage, m. lactary, n., laiterie,/, lactary, adj., laiteux ; lacté ; lactaire, lactation (-té-), n., lactation,/, lacteal (-ti-). adj., lacté, lactean, or lacteous (-ti ), adj., de lait, laiteux.

lactescence (-tès’-), n., lactescence,/, lactometer (-to’m’i-), n., lactomôtre, galao-tomôtre, m.

lad

809

lan

lad, n., garçon, jeune homme ; gaillard, m. Well, my — ; eh bien, mon garçon, mon ami, mon brave !

ladder, n., échelle,/. ; escalier, to. Scaling-

— ; échelle de siège. Rope--; échelle de corde.

ladder-rope (-rôpe), n., (nav.) tire-veille,/. lade(léde), v.a., charger ; (water—tau)puiser, tirer ; mettre.

lade, v.n., (ant.) tirer, puiser de l’eau, laden (léd’è’ne), adj., (nav.) chargé; (fig.) accablé, oppressé.

lading (léd’-), n., chargement, connaissement, m.

ladle (léd’l), n.,cuilleràpot,cuilleràpotage; (ofa water-mill—de moulin à eu«)aube, palette,/.

lady (lé-di), n. (ladies), dame,

Young — ; demoiselle ; jeune dame.f. Yes, my — ; (to a countess—à une comtesse) oui, madame la comtesse; (a viscountess—à une vicomtesse) oui, madame la vicomtesse, (j e. Ladies ! mesdames ! mesdemoiselles !

lady-bird (-beurde), lady-bug (-beughe), lady-cow(-cao), or lady-fly (fla’ye),n.,bêteà bon Dieu, bête de la Vierge; coccinelle,/.

lady-day (-dè), n., le vingt-cinq fête de l’Annonciation, /.

lady-like (-laïke), adj., de bon ton; co il faut ; qui a l’air distingué ; (delicate) délicat. Bhe is very — ; elle a très bon ton, l’air très comme il faut, un air très distingué. lady-love (-leuve), a.,dame de ses pensées,/, lady's-comb (-di’z’côme), n., (bot.) aiguille de berger,/. ; peigne de Vénus, m.

ladyship, n.,madame,/. Her—,your—; (of a countess—d'une comtesse) madame la comtesse; (of a viscountess—d’une vicomtesse); madame vicomtesse, 8jc.

ladys-mantle (-di’z’ma’n’t’l), n., (bot.)al-chimille,/. ; pied-de-lion, m.

lady’s-seal (-sîl), n., (bot.) sceau-de-Notre-Dame, m.

lady’s-slipper (-slip’-), n., (bot.) sabot de Vénus, sabot des vierges, soulier de Notre-Dame, TO.

ladys-smock (-di’z’-), n., (bot.) carda-mine,/.; cresson, m.

lag, adj-, (ant.) dernier, tardif ; en retard, lag, n., dernier, traînard, to. ; (of things—des choses) dernière classe, lie, /.

lag, v.n., rester en arrière, se traîner, lambiner ; (of things—des choses) traîner lag, v.a., ralentir.

lagger (lag’gheur), n., traîneur, traînard, lambin, to.

laggings (lag’ghi’n’ze), n.pl., couchis, to. lagoon (lé-goune), or lagune (lé-ghioune), n.L lagune, f.

gophthalmia, n., lagophtalmie, /.

Ic (lé-ike), »., laïque, m.

laic,    or laical, adj., laïque.

laid,    past part, (of to lay), posé ; (nav.) désemparé; (of paper—du papier) vergé. New—eggs ; œufs frais, m.pl.

lair (1ère), n., repaire, to. ; reposée, /. ; (of a woH—du loup) liteau, to. ; (of a boar—du sanglier) bauge,/.

laird (lérde), n., seigneur, m. laity (lé-), n. sing., laïques, rn.pl. lake (léke), n , lac, TO.; (colour—comeur) laque,/.

lakelike

to. Bill of—;

femme, /.

mars, to.;

mme

■e;

la

la

la

(-laïke), adj., en forme de lac. lake-weed (-wîde), n., (bot.) renouée, persi-eaire,/.

lama (lé-), n., (of the Tartars—des Tartares) lama ; (mam.) lama, llama, to. lamantin, n., lamantin, to. lamb (lame), n., agneau, to. God tempers the wind to the shorn — ; à brebis tondue, Dieu mesure le vent. lamb, V.a,, agneler.

lambative, or lambitive, adj., (med.) ft lécher.

lambent, adj., qui effleure ; léger ; folâtre, lambkin (la’m’kine), n., agnelet, petit gneau, to.

lamb-like (la’m’laïke), adj., d’agn lamb s-lettuce (la’m’z’lêt’teuce), »., doucette, valerian elle,/.

lambs-skin (la’m's’skine), n., peau d’a-

lambs-wool (la’m’z’woul), n., laine d’agneau, laine agneline ; (beer—bière) bière mêlée avec de la pulpe de pommes cuites,/ lame (iéme), ad/.,boiteux, estropié; (of language— du langage) boiteux, qui cloche; (iig.) imparfait. To walk — ; boiter. lame, V.a., estropier, lamella, n., lamelle,/, lamellar, adj., lamelleux, feuille, lamellarly, adv., par lamelles, lamellate, or lamellated, adj., lamelle, lamely (lé’m’li), adv., en boitant; en clochant ; (fig.) imparfaitement, mal.

lameness (lé'in’-), n., état d’une personne estropiée, boiteuse; boitement, to. ; (of a horse— du cheval) boiterie ; (fig.) imperfection, /.

lament (la’-), v.n., se lamenter. To — for; pleurer. To — over ; pleurer ; se lamenter sur; gémir de, s’affliger de.

lament, v.a., se lamenter s’affliger de; gémir sur; se désoler de. lament, n., lamentation,/, lamentable (la-mè’n’t’a-b’l), adj., lamentable ; pitoyable ; déplorable.

lamentably, adv., lamentablement ; déplo-rablement ; pitoyablement, lamentation (-mè’n’té-), n., lamentation, /. lamented, adj., regrettable ; regretté, lamenter, n., personne qui se lamente, qui fait des lamentations,/, lamenting, n., lamentation,/, lamia (lé-mi-a), n., lamie,/, lamina (la’m’i-na), n. (laminœ), lame, /. ; (bot.) limbe, m.

laminar, adj., composé de lames, laminated (-né-tède), adj., lamelleux, lamelle.

lammas, n., le premier jour d'ioût, to. ; fête de saint Pierre-aux-Liens,/.

lamp, n., lampe ; (fig.) lumière,/. Argand — ; lampe d’Argant,f.-, quinquet, m. Solar—;

lampe solaire, f. Illumination--; lampion, m.

Safety--; lampe de sûreté.    Foot—s ; (thea.)

rampe,/, sing.

lampass, n., (vet.) lampas, to. lampblack, n., noir de fumée, to. lamp-lighter (-laït’-), n., allumeur, m. lamp-maker (-rnék’-), »., lampiste, m. lampoon (-poune), n., satire personnelle, chanson satirique,/. ; libelle, m.

lampoon, V.a., écrire un libelle, une satire contre.

lampooner, n., auteur d’une satire personnelle ; libel liste, m.

lampoonry, n., satire personnelle,/. . lamp-post (-poste), n., lampadaire, to.; colonne lampadaire, /. To hang up at the — mettre à la lanterne.

lamprey, or lampro.i, n., lamproie./, lamp-stand (la’m’p-sta’n’d), n., dessous de lampe, to.

lanate, or lanated Oé-néte, -’ède), adj., laineux.

lance (lâ’n’-), n., lance,/, lance, v.a., percer d’un coup delance; (surg.) donner un coup de lancette à ; ouvrir avec une lancette, percer avec une lancette; percer, ouvrir.

lanceolate, or lanccolated (-ci-o-léte,

-’ède), adj., lancéolé.

gneau,

eau.

sur ; pleurer ;

810

lancer, n., lancier, to. lancet (-’été), n., lancette ; (arch.) ogive,/, lanch (lâ’n’she). V. launch, lanching, n. F. launching, lancinate, v.a., déchirer, lancination (-né-), n., déchirement, to. land, n., terre,/. ; pays ; (jur.) bien-fonds, to. rabie —; terre labourable, /., terroir, m. Promised — ; terre promise, terre de promission. Holy — ; Terre Sainte. To make—; (nav.) at-To lose sight of — ; (nav.) perdre terre. land, v.a. and n., débarquer; mettre à terre, landau, n., landau (pi. landaus), m.

........ (surveying—lever

des plans) chaîne d’arpentage, /.

landed, adj., foncier ; territorial ; de biens-fonds. — property ; propriété foncière, territoriale, f.

landfall (-fôl), n., succession inattendue de biens-fonds,/.; (nav.) atterrissement, to. land-flood (-fleude), n., inondation,/, land-force (-force), n., troupes de terre, f.pl. landgrave (-grève), n., landgrave, m. landgraviate (-grév-i-éte), n., landgra-viat, m.

landholder (-hôld-), n., propriétaire foncier, TO.

• landing, n., débarquement ; (at the top of a

aircase—d'escalier) palier, to.--place ; (at

hioh to disembark—vour débarouer) débarca-

Arable

terrer.

land-chain

(-tshene), n., d’amenti

son

enfermé entre

(-mèj’eur’-), n., arpen-

adv., amplement, largement, grandement ; libéralement ; au long.

lan

staircase

which to disembark—pour débarquer) dère ; (arch.) perron, to.

landjobber, n., spéculateur sur les biens fonciers, to.

landlady (-lé-di), n., (of houses—d'une maison) propriétaire ; (of a lodging house—de mai-garnie) maîtresse ; (of an inn, an hotel— d'auberge, d’hôtel) maîtresse d’auberge, d’hôtel, aubergiste, hôtesse ; (of a manor—de manoir) dame de manoir, châtelaine, dame châtelaine,/, landless, adj., sans terre, landlocked (-lok’te), adj., des terres.

landloper (la’n’d-lôp’-), or landlouper

(-la’oup’-), «., vagabond, to.

landlord (-lorde), n., propiétaire ; (of an inn —d’auberge) hôte ; maître d’un hôtel, to.

landlubber (-leub’-), n., (nav.) marin d'eau douce, veau de rivière, to.

landman, n., homme de terre ; soldat de l’armée de terre, to.

landmark (-mârke), n., borne, limite, /. ; lignai, to.

land-measurer

teur, m.

land-owner (-ô’n’-), n., propriétaire foncier, TO.

landsoape, n., paysage ; point de vue, coup

d’œil, m. ---painter ; paysagiste, m.

landslide (-slaïde), or landslip (-slipe),

n., ébouleinent de terre de dimensions considérables, TO.

landsman (la’n’d’z’ma’ne), n., homme de terre; matelot sans expérience, to.

land-tax, n„ impôt foncier, m. ; contribution foncière,/.

land-ties (-taï’ze), n.pl., (carp.) palée, f.sing. land-turn (-teurne),n., (nav.) brise de terre/, land-waiter (-wét’-), n„ douanier de côte, vérificateur, m.

landward (-worde), adv., du côté de la terre, lane, n., petite rue, ruelle,/. ; (out of town— hors de la ville) sentier, chemin, to.

langrage (-grédje), or langrel-shot, n., (nav., artil.) mitraille,/.

language (langn’gwadje), n., langue, /. ; (way of speaking—manière de parler) langage, to. Bad—; mauvais style, m.-, (offensive language—langage offensant ) grossièretés, f.pl. Good — j non style, m. ; belles paroles, f.pl.

lar

languid (langn’gwide), adj., languissant, faible.

languidly, adv., languissamment, languidness, n., langueur, faiblesse,/, languish (langn’gwishe), v.n., languir, languishing, adj., languissant, langoureux, languishingly, ado., d’une manière languissante, languissamment, langoureusement, languishment, or languor, n., langueur,/, laniard ( aide), n. V. lanyard, laniferous, or lanigerous(-èr-, -nidj’èr-), adj., lanifère.

lank, adj., grêle, mince, maigre, décharné, fluet; languissant; flasque, mou, lâche. — hair; cheveux plats, m.pl. To make — ; amaigrir, dé-charrier. To grow — ; s'amaigrir, maigrir. lankly, adv., mollement; maigrement, lankness. n., maigreur; mollesse,/, lanky, adj., fluet. — fellow ; grand flan-drin.

lanner, n., (orni.) lanier, m. lanneret, «., (orni.) laueret, m. lansquenet (ki-nète), n., lansquenet,to. lantern, n., lanterne,/. ; (on a building—sur

un édifice) belvédère ; (nav.) fanal, to. Dark--;

lanterne sourde. Magic--; lanterne magique.

lantern-jaws (-djôze), n., joues creuses, f.pl. ; visage maigre, m.

lanuginous (-niju-dji-), adj., lanugineux, lanyard, n., (nav.) garant, to., corde, aiguillette, ride, /.

lap, n., giron, to. ; genoux, m.pl. ; (fig.) sein ; (of a coat—d’habit) pan ; (of the ear—de l’oreille) bout, to. In the — of ; au sein de. In my — ; sur mes genoux.

lap, v.a., (animais—des animaux) laper ; (to wrap—couvrir) envelopper, plier, rouler.

lap, v.n., laper ; avancer, s’étendre sur. To — over; retomber, recouvrir. lapdog, n., bichon, m. lapel, n., revers d’habit, de redingote, to. lapidary, n., lapidaire; joaillier, to. lapidary, adj., lapidaire. — style ; style lapidare.

lapidate, v.a., (ant.) lapider, lapidation (-dé-),n., (ant.) lapidation,/, lapideous (-pid’i-), adj.. pierreux, lapidescence, n., pétrification,/, lapidiflc, or lapidifieal, adj., lapidifique. lapidify (-fa’ye), v.a., lapidifier. lapidify, v.n., se lapidifier. lapis-lazuli (-la-ziou-la’ye), n., lapis-lazuli, m.

laplander, n., Lapon, m., Laponne, /. lappet, n., pan, to.

lapse (lapse), n., (fault—faute) faute, erreur, /. ; manquement; (deviation) écart, manque; (of time—de temps) laps, cours, m., marche; (fall—chuté) chute, /.

lapse, v.n., s’écouler, passer ; tomber; faillir, lapwing, n., (orni.) vanneau, to. lapwork (-weurke), n., enveloppe, /. ; recouvrement, TO.

larboard (lâr-bôrde), n., (nav.) bâbord, m. larceny (lâr-ci-), n., larcin, vol, m. larch (lârtshe), n., (bot.) mélèse, to. lard (larde), n., saindoux, m. lard, v.a., larder ; piquer ; assaisonner, larder (lâr-), n., offices, f.pl. ; dépense, /. ; garde-manger, to.

larding-pin, or larding-needle (-nî-d’l), n., lardoire,/.

lares (lé-rize), n.pl., lares, dieux lares, m.pl. large (lâr-dje), adj., grand, gros; étendu; considérable, fort ; (nav. ) largue. — sum ; forte somme. As — as life ; de grandeur naturelle. Àt — ; en liberté; libre; en général; au long ; au large. largely,

largeness, n. .grandeur ; grosseur,étendue/, largess (lâr-djèce), »., largesse, libéralité,/, largition (-djish'-), «., action de donner,/, lark (lârke), «., alouette ; mauviette ; (trick —tour) escapade,/.

lark’s-heel, or larkspur (-LU, -speur), «., (bot.) pied-d’alouette, m. larum, n., alarme,/, larva (lâr-), n. (laroœ), (ent.) larve,/, larvated (lâr-vét’-), adj., masqué, larynx, n., larynx, m. lascar (-’càr), n., lascar, matelot indien, to. lascivious, adj., impudique, voluptueux, lascif.

lasciviously, adv., lascivement, lasciviousness, n., impudicité, lasciveté,/, lash, n., coup de verge, coup de fouet,»!.; (ant.) (for dogs—de chien) laisse,/. ; (iig.) coup,

trait. Eye--es ; cils, m.

lash, v.a., sangler, cingler, fouetter; (nav.) amarrer; (to tie—lier) attacher; (fig.) censurer, parler fortement contre, flageller; châtier, battre.

lash, v.n., faire claquer un fouet; éclater; s’emporter.

lasher, n., fouetteur, to.; (nav.) corde d’amarrage,/.

lashing,«., coups de fouet, m.pl. ; châtiment, m. ; (nav.) ligne d’amarrage,/, lass (lâce), »., fillette, jeune fille,/. lassitude(-tioude),«., ennui,m. ; lassitude/, last (lâste), «., dernier, dernier moment, ni. ; fin ; dernière parole ; (for shoes—de souliers, Sfc.) forme,/. ; (weight—poids)last, laste, to. At —; à la fin, enfin. Till the —, to the — ; jusqu'à la fin,jusqu'au dernier moment. To breathe one’s — ; rendre

rire.

out

sur.

crosser,

le dernier soupir. last, adj., dernier, passé. — but one ; avant-dernier.

last, v.n., durer; se garder, last, adv., dernièrement ; enfin ; pour la dernière fois, la dernière fois.

lasting, adj., durable, permanent; (of colours—des couleurs) bon teint, lastingly, «du., d’une manière durable, lastingness (lâst’ign’nôoe), »., durée,/, lastly, adv., en dernier, en dernier lieu ; enfin, latch (lat’she), «., loquet, ni. ;oadole,/. lateh, v.a., fermer au loquet, latchet (-ète), «., boucle,/., cordon de soulier, m.

latchkey (-ky), «., passe-partout, m. late, adj., t ardif ; (of time—de l’heure) avancé ; (former—prédécesseur ; précédemment) ancien, dernier, ci-devant, ex; (dead—mort) feu; (recent—nouveau) récent, dernier. Of — years ; ces dernières années. The —st posterity ; la postérité la plus reculée.

late, adv., tard ; sur la fin ; (of persons—des personnes) en retard. At —st ; au plus tard. It is getting — ; il se fait tard. Of — ; dernièrement, récemment.

lated, adj., (ant.) surpris par la nuit, attardé, lateen-sail (lé-tîne-sél), n., (nav.) voile latine./.

lately, adv., dernièrement, récemment, depuis peu.

latency (lé-), «., état de ce qui est caché, to. lateness, »., arrivée tardive,/. ; retard, to. ; (of the hour—de l’heure) heure avancée, /., temps avancé, m. ; (hort.) tardiveté,/. latent (lé-), adj., caché, secret, latent, later (lét’-), adj., postérieur, ultérieur, later, adv., plus tard, lateral (lat’êr’-), adj., de côté, latéral, laterally, adv., latéralement, de côté, lath (lâth), «., latte,/, lath, v.a., latter.

lathe (lé(Ae), «., tour(àtourner lebois,&c.),m. ląther (lâtA’-i, «., mousse, écume,/.

lather (lâtA’-), v.a., savonner, couvrir de savon.

lather (lâfA’-), v.n., mousser, lathy (lâth’i), adj., de latte ; flasque, faible, latin (lat’ine), adj, and n., latin, latinism (-’iz’me), «./latinisme, m. latinist, «., latiniste, m. latinity, «., latinité, /. latinize (-’aïze), v.a,, latiniser, latish (lét’-), adj., un peu tard ; un peu en retard.

latish (lét’-), adv., un peu tard, latitude (-tioude), «., latitude ; étendue,/. ;

(nav.) parage, m.

latitudinarian (-tiou-di-né-), adj. and «., tolérant, latitudinaire. latria (lé-), «., latrie,/, latten, «., fer-blanc ; etain en feuille ; cuivre jaune fin, m.

latten-brass (-brâce), «., cuivre laminé, m. latter (lat’-), adj., dernier ; moderne, récent. The — ; ce dernier, ces derniers, celui-ci, ceux-ci, m.; cette dernière, ces dernières, celle-ci, celles-ci, f.

latterly, adv., depuis peu, dernièrement, lattermath (-mâth), «., regain, m. lattice, or lattice-work (lat’ice.-weurke),

«.. treillis, treillage, m. lattice, v.a., treillisser ; former en treillis, laud, «., louange,/. ; (c.rel.) laudes, f.pl. laud, v.a., louer, célébrer, laudable (-’a-b'l), adj., louable, digne de louanges.

laudableness, «., qualité louable,/. ; mérite, m.

laudably, adv., louablement, laudanum (lô-da-),»., laudanum, opium, m. laudatory, or laudative, «., éloge, panégyrique, m.

laudatory, adj., laudatif, louangeur, lauder, «., louangeur, panégyriste, m. laugh (lâfe), »., rire, ris, m. Loud — ; gros rire, eclat de rire. To burst into a loud — partir d'un grand éclat- de rire. To have a good — at ; se bien moquer de ; rire beaucoup de.

laugh (lâfe), v.n., rire. To — at ; se moquer de ; rire de, railler ; se jouer de. To burst out —ing ; rire aux éclats, éclater de rire. Te — ont ; partir d'un éclat de rire. To — in any one’s face ; rire au nez à quelqu'un. To — immoderately ; rire à gorge déployée. laughable (lâf’a-b’l), adj., risible, laugher (lâf’-), «., rieur, m., rieuse,/, laughing (lâf’-), adj., rieur, qui aime à rire, laughing (lâf’-), «., rire, ni.; action de rire, /. laughingly (lâf’-), adv., en riant, gaîment. laughing-stock (lâf’-), «., risée,/.; jouet, plastron, m.

laughter (lâf’teur), «., rire, ris. m. ; (b.s.', risée, moquerie, /. Burst of — ; éclat de rire, m. To break out into — ; éclater de launch (lâ’n’she), v.n., se lancer. To — into ; se jeter dans ; se lancer dans , s'étendre launch, V.a.. lancer ; (a ship—un vaisseau) lancer ; lancer à l’eau ; mettre à l’eau, â la mer.

launch, «., lançage, m. ; mise à l’eau ; (boat —bateau) chaloupe,/

launching, «., lançage, m. ; mise à l’eau,/, launder (là’n-), »..blanchisseuse,/. ; (mines) auge,/.

launder er, »., blanchisseur, to. laundress, «., blanchisseuse,/, laundry, «., buanderie,/, laureate (-ri-), adj., couronné de lauriers, lauréat.

laureate, v.a., couronner, laureation (-ri-é-), »., action de couronner un lauréat,/. ; couronnement, to.

laurel, »., laurier, w. —wreath ; couronne de laurier, f,

f-

uer

commettre. To — ter. To — de. To —

To — down arms ; mettre bas, poser, déposer les

en paresseux,

laurelled (lor’ôlde), adj., couronné de lau-

rier.

laurustine (-reus’-), n.,(bot.) viorne-tin,/.; laurier-tin, m.

lava (lé-va, ou lâ-va), n., lave,/, lavatory, n., lavoir, m. ; (pharm.) lotion, f. lave (lève), v.a., laver, arroser, baigner, lave, v.n., se laver, se baigner, laveer (la-vîr), v.n., louvoyer, lavender, (bot.) lavande,/, lavender-cotton (-cot’t’n), n., (bot.) santo-line, garde-robe, citronnelle,/, lavender-water (-wô-), n.,eau de lavande,/, laver (lé-), n., lavoir, bassin, m. lavish (lav’-), adj., prodigue ; excessif, lavish, v.a., prodiguer.

_ lavish3r, n., prodigue, rn. To be a — of ; être prodigue de.

lavishly, adv., prodigalement.

lavishment, or lavishness, n., prodigalité,/.

law (Iô), n., loi,/. ; droit, m. ; jurisprudence, Civil — ; droit civil ; droit romain. Criminal

—    ; droit criminel. To go to — ; recourir à la justice. To study — ; étiulier le droit. To be at

—    ; être en procès. To lay down the — ; expliq

law-book (-bouke), n., livre de jurisprudence, m.

law-breaker (-brôk’-), n., transgresseur de la loi, m.

law-day (-dè), n., jour d’audience, m. law-expensos (-èks’pè’n’size), n., frais de procédure, m.pl.

lawful (-foule), adj., légal ; légitime ; licite ; permis.

lawfully, adv., légalement ; légitimement, lawfulness, n., légalité ; légitimité,/, lawgiver (-ghiv’-), n., législateur, m. lawgiving/-ghiv’-), adj., législatif, lawless, adj., sans loi; arbitraire; illégal; (fig.) sans frein.

lawlessly, adv., sans loi ; illégalement, lawlessness, n.. illégalité ; licence,/, lawmaker (-mék’-), n., législateur, m. lawn, n., (linen—linge) linon, ni. ; (open space —terrain) pelouse, /., tapis vert, m. The bishop’s —■ ; (lig.) la chape d’évêque, lawn, adj., de linon.

lawny, adj., uni comme une pelouse ; fait de linon.

lawsuit (-sioute), n., procès, m. law-term (-teurme), n., terme de loi, terme de palais, m.

lawyer, n., légiste ; homme de loi ; jurisconsulte ; avoué, m.

lawyer-like ( laïke), or lawyerly, adj., en homme de loi. lax, n., diarrhée,/.

lax,    adj., relâché, lâche, mou ; dissolu, licencieux ; vague, obscur.

taxation (laks’é-), n., action de relâcher,/. ; relâchement, m.

laxative (laks’a-), adj., laxatif, laxative, n., laxatif, m. laxativeness, n., qualité laxative,/, laxity, or laxness, n., relâchement, état lâche ; (med.) relâchement, dévoiement, m. ; flaccidité, / ; (want of exactness—défaut de précision), manque d’exactitude, obscurité,/. — of moral ; relâchement de moeurs.

laxly, adv., mollement, avec nonchalance, sans vigueur ; sans exactitude, laxness, n. V. laxity.

lay,    v. V. lie, v.

lay, v.a. (preterit and past part.. Laid), plaoer, mettre, poser, déposer, coucher ; (to beat down —renverser) abattre ; (to calm—calmer) calmer, apaiser; (abet—un pari) faire ; (eggs—des œufs) pondre; (a snare—un piège) tendre. drpsser i (tfie cloth—la nappe) mettre ; (the dust -la poussière) abattre; (an Indictment—des poursuites) intenter; (a tax—un impôt) imposer; (nav.) (cable) e. ro — aside ; mettre Uecôté, ôter,quit-before ; soumettre à ; mettre sous les yeux by; mettre de côté, garder, réserver.

armes; (a principle, a foundation—un principe, une base) poser ; (to give up—abandonner) quitter, renoncer à. To — down one’s life for ; donner sa vie pour. To — one’s self down ; se coucher. To — in ; faire une provision de, s; procurer. To — hold of ; s’emparer de, saisir. To — on ; appliquer ; (blows—des coups) porter ; (colour —couleur) étendre. To — a fault on ; imputer une faute à. To — open; mettre à nu; (fig.) exposer. To — out; arranger ; (a garden, a road—un jardin, une routé) tracer; (money—de l'argent) dépenser, débourser ; (a corpse—un cadavre) ensevelir. To — over ; étendre, couvrir, incruster. To — up ; mettre de côté, garder, amasser ; (to make ill— rendre malade) rendre malade, faire garder le lit, la chambre ; tenir enfermé. To — it on ; (to beat— battre) étriller; (to lie—mentir) broder, exagérer ; (in price—de prix) surfaire.

lay, v.n., pondre. To — about; frapper de tout coté. To — on ; frapper fort ; en découdre ; (of expenses—de dépenses) y aller grand train.

lay, n., (row—rang) rangée ; (layer—couche) couche,/.; (wager—gageure) pari, m., mise, /. ; (meadow—prairie)pré, m., prairie, /. ; (song— chanson) chant, m. lay, adj., lai, laïc, laïque, lay-clerk (-clârke, ou -cleurke),»., chantre,«, layer (lè’eur), n., personne qui pose, f. ; (tech.) poseur ; (founder—fondateur) fondateur, m., fondatrice; (a stratum—couché) couche,/., lit, m. ; (geol.) couche, assise, /., étage, m. ; (hort.) marcotte,/.; (shoot of a plant—pousst de planté) rejeton, m. ; (hen—poule) pondeuse,/, lay-figure, n., (paint.) mannequin, m. laying (lè-igne), n., mise, pose,/. ; posage, m. ; (of eggs—d'œufs) ponte,/.

layman, n., laïque; (paint.) mannequin ; (in a cathedral—de cathédrale) chantre, m. lazar, n., lazare, m.

lazaretto, or lazar-house (-haouce), n., lazaret, m.

lazar-like (-laïke), or lazarly, adj., lépreux.

laze, v.n., (ant.) paresser, fainéanter, laze, v.a., (ant.) perdre dans la paresse, lazily (lé-), adv., lentement, dans la paresse, dans ia fainéantise, laziness (lé-), n., fainéantise, paresse,/, lazing (léz’-), adj., paresseux, fainéant, lazulite (laz’iou-laïte), n., (min.) lazulite, lapis, lapis-lazuli, m.

lazy (lé-), adj., fainéant, paresseux ; (of horse—cheval) mou, lent ; (of life—vie) indolent, de paresse.

lea (lî), or ley (lî), n.,pré, clos, m.; prairie, plaine, f.

leach (lîtshe), n., cendre de lessive,/, leach. v.a., lessiver.

leachtub (-teube), n., cuve à lessive, f. ; cuvier, m.

lead (lède), n., (metal) plomb, m. ; (print.) interligne,/. ; (nav.) plomb de sonde, m., sonde, /. ; (for pencils—pour crayons) mine de plomb. /.    —s; (of a house—de maison) plombs (des

toits); toit de plomb.--wire; fil de plomb, m.

White--; céruse, / ; blanc de céruse, m. Sheet-

plomb en feuille.--work ; plombage, m. —-

works, —- -manufactory; plomberie,f.sing.

lead (lède), v.a., plomber, couvrir de plomb ; (print.) interligner.

lead (lîde), n., conduite, direction, /. ; commandement, m. ; influence; préséance, /. ; pas ; (at bilUards—d« billard) acquit ; (at cards—««g

tartes) devant, m., main,/.; (at play—au jeu) début, m., ouverture, /. To take the — marcher en avant ; dominer, primer, présider.

lead (lîde), v.a., (preterit and past part., Led), mener, guider, conduire; (to command— commander) conduire, commander, diriger ; (to induce—engager) porter, faire, induire; (a life— uns vie) mener. To — about ; mener de tous côtés, partout. To — astray ; égarer, détourner de la bonne voie. To—back; ramener, reconduire. To

—    in ; introduire. To — into; entraîner dans. To

—    off; détourner; emmener. To — out; faire sortir, conduire dehors. To — out of the way ; égarer.

lead (lîde), v.n., conduire ; mener ; dominer ; (at play—ou jeu) jouer le premier, avoir la main, débuter.

leaded (lêd’ède), adj., (print.) interligné, leaden (lèd’d’n), adj., de plomb; (fig.) lourd, leader (lîd’-), n., conducteur, guide, chef,

, premier, commandant, paper—de journal) article principal, premier Paris, premier Londres, &c. ; (man.) cheval de volée ; (mus.) chef d’orchestre, de musique; (in parliament—au parlement) orateur principal, orateur qui dirige la discussion, m.

leading (lîd-), ad/., premier, principal, card ; premièrecarte,f. — hand ; premier en carte, — man; chef, m.--strings; lisières, f.pl.

—    word ; pieutu,i mut,' m. *— note (mus.) ; noi, sensible, f.

leading (lîd’-), n., conduite, direction,/ leadsman (lèd’z’-), n., (nav.) sondeur, m. leady (lôd’i), adj., couleur de plomb, m. leaf (lîfe), n. {leaves), feuille,/ ; (of a book— delivre) feuillet, m. ; (of a door—déporté) battant,’ m. ; (of a table—de table) rallonge,/. To turn over the leaves ; feuilleter. To turn over a nevvi

—    (fig.); changer de propos et de conduite.    '

leaf, v.n., porter des feuilles.

leafage (lîf’édje), n., feuillage épais, m. leaf-gold (-gôlde), n., or.en feuille, m. leafless, adj f, sans feuilles, effeuillé, leaflet, n.,petite feuille; (bot.) foliole,/, leafstalk (-stöke), n., (bot.) pétiole, m. leafy, adj., feuille, feuillu, couvert de feuilles, league (lighe), n., ligue ; (measure—mesure) lieue,/

league, v.n., se liguer, leagued (lîg’de), adj., ligué, leaguer (lîgh!eur), n., confédéré, ligueur, m. leak (lîke), n., voie d’eau ; perte d’eau ; fuite, /. To spring a — ; faire eau, faire une voie d'eau.

leak, v.n., couler, faire eau, fuir, leakage (lîk’édje), n., coulage, m. ; fuite,/. ; voies d’eau, f.pl.

leaky, adj., qui coule, qui fuit; (nav.) qui a des voies d’eau, qui fait eau de partout ; (fig.) bavard, indiscret, lean (line), n., maigre, m. lean, adj., maigre ; stérile ; chétif. To grow, to get — ; maigrir. To make — ; amaigrir.

lean, v.a., pencher; s)appuyer, s’incliner ; (to rest—reposer) reposer.

—    to ; tendre à ; incliner à; pencher vers. lean, V.a., faire pencher, incliner; appuyer,

reposer.

leaning, n., penchant ; penchement, m. leanly, adv., maigrement, stérilement, leanness, n., maigreur, /. ; amaigrissement, m.

leap (lîpe), n., saut ; accouplement, m.

frog; cheval fondu, m.--year; année bissextile,

To take a — ; faire un saut, leap, v.a., sauter, franchir ; (of animals—des animaux) saillir, couvrir, leap, v.n., sauter, s’élancer, se précipiter. To

—    for joy ; sauter de joie.

leapèr, n., sauteur, m., sauteuse,/.

meneur

/•

s’instruire.

m. ; (of a news-

laaping, adj., qui saute, qui fait des sauts, leapingly, adv., en sautant; par sauts, learn (Teurne), v.a., apprendre, learn (leurne), v.n., apprendre,

To — to read ; apprendre à lire.

learned (leurn’ède), adj., savant, docte. — man ; savant, m.

learnedly (leurn’èd’li), adv., savamment, learner (leurn’-), n., écolier ; apprenti ; élève, m.

learning (leurn’-), n., étude ; littérature, science, instruction, f. ; savoir, m. Polite — ; belles-lettres, f.pl. Man of —; savant; homme instruit, m.

lease (lî’ce), n., bail, m. Long —; bail à longues années, à long terme. — of ground ; bail

à ferme. Building--; bail emphytéotique. On

a — ; à bail.

lease (lî’ce), v.a., louer, donner à bail; (land —terres) affermer, lease (lîze), v.n., glaner, leasehold (-hôlde), n., tenure par bail, par bail emphytéotique,/.

leaseholder, n., locataire par bail ; propriétaire par bail emphytéotique, m.f.

I leaser (lîz’eur), n., glaneur, glaneuse,/.

— laash (lîshe), n., laisse, attache,/.

leash, v.a., mener en laisse, attacher, leasing-making (lîz’ign’mék’-), n., offense au souverain par des discours outrageants,/, least (liste), adj., moindre, plus petit, least, adv., moins. At—; au moins. At the — ; pour le moins, tout au moins. Not in the — ; point du tout, nullement, pas le moins du monde.

leather (1 èth’ eur), n., cuir, m., peau,/. — -dresser; peaussier, m. —-seller; megissier; pelletier ; marchand de cuir, m.

leather (1 èth’ eur), v.a., garnir de cuir ; (to beat—battre) (pop.) étriller, rosser, épousseter, avec une courroie.

leathern (lôfd’-), adj., de cuir, de peau, leathery (lèfâ’-), adj., semblable à du cuir, coriace.

leave (live), n., permission, /. ; congé, m. On — ; en congé. To take — of ; prendre congé de, dire adieu à. With your — ; avec votre permission. To give—; donner la permission, permettre. To take French — ; prendre la permission sous son bonnet. By any one’s — ; par permission de quelqu'un.

leave (live), v.n., partir; cesser. To — off; cesser, s'arrêter, en rester, finir.

leave (live), v.a. (preterit and past part.. Left), laisser ; (to quit a person—personne) quitter; (a place—lieu) quitter, partir de; (to discontinue—discontinuer) cesser. I — that to you ; je m’en rapporte à vous. To — about ; laisser trainer. To — alone ; laisser seul, laisser tranquille ; laisser. To — off ; laisser, laisser de côté, quitter ; cesser, discontinuer. To — out ; supprimer, omettre, oublier. To be left ; rester. There is some wine left ; il reste du vin. To be left till called for; poste restante ; (of parcels— paquets) bureau restant. To have left ; avoir de To — over ; avancer. To reste, avoir encore. I have nothing left ; il ne me reste rien.

leaved (lîv’de), adj., feuille, à feuilles, leavdn (lêv’v’n), n., levain, m. ; levure,/, leaven (lèv’v’n), v.a., fermenter, faire lever; gâter.

leavenous (lèv’-), adj., qui contient du levain ; corrompu, gâté.

leavings (lîv’ign’z), n., restes, m. pl. ; bribes,/, pl.

lecher (lètsh’-), n., libertin, débauché, m. lecherous, adj., lascif, débauché, libertin, lecherously, adv., lasoivement, lubriquement, en libertin.

leeherousness, or lechery, n., lasciveté, /. ; libertinage, m.

, gaucher; (lig.) gauche. de la main gauche, m.

le

le

lire.

ten

lectern (lèk'teurue), n. V. lettern. lection (lèk’-), «., leçon, f. ; texte d’auteur, m.

lecture(lèkt’ieur), n., discours; sermon, m.; leçon ; (fig.) mercuriale, semonce,/. Course of —s; cours, m.

lecture (lèkt’ieur), v.a., donner des leçons à, faire un cours à ; (iig.) sermonner, réprimander, faire un sermon à.

lecture (lèkt’ieur), v.n., faire un cours, donner des leçons, professer ; (tig.) sermonner, faire des sermons.

lecturer, n., lecteur ; professeur ; (rel.) prédicateur, m.

lectureship, n., professorat, m. lecturing, n., cours publics, in.pl. ; leçons publiques,/.pi.

led (lôde), past part. V. lead, v. — horse ; cheval de main, m.

ledge (lôdje), n., rebord, bord, m. ; (nav.) chaîne de rochers, /., récif, ni. ; (layer—strate) couche, /.

ledger (lôdj'eur), n., grand livre, m. lee (lî), n., (nav.) côté de dessous le vent, m. lee, adj., (nav.) sous le vent, lee-board (-borde), n., (nav.) semelle, dérive,/.

leeoh (lîtshe), n., sangsue, /. ; (doctor—docteur) médecin, m. — • rope ; (nav.) ralingue de

chute,/.--lines; cargues-boulines.f.pl.

leech, v.a., médicamenter, médeeiner. lee-gage (-ghédje), n., (nav.) dessous du vent, m.

leek (lîke), n., (bot.) poireau, porreau, m. leer (lire), n., oeillade,/. ; regard affecté, m. leer, v.n., lorgner, regarder de côté, du coin de l’œil.

leeringly, adv., par une œillade, lees (lîze), w., lie, /. ; sédiment, m. leeward (lî-wôrde), adv.,(nav.) sous le vent, leeward, adj., (nav.) sous le vent; (of the tide—de la marée) qui porte sous le vent, leeway (lî-wè), n., (nav.) dérive,/, left (lèfte), past part. V. leave, v. left (lèfte), adj., gauche. On the— ; à gauche. left-handed, adj.

— marriage; mariage lcft-handedness (-lia’n’dèd’-), n., usage habituel de la main gauche, m. left-handiness, n., gaucherie,/ leg (lêghe), n., jambe ; (of birds, insects—des oiseauc, des insectes) patte; (of boots —de bottes) tige ; (of poultry—de volaille) cuisse, /. ; (of furniture— de meubles) pied; (of mutton—de mouton) gigot, m. To be on one’s —s ; être sur

pied, être debout. To have sea--s; avoir le pied

marin.

legacy (lèg’-), n., legs, m. legal (lî-), adj., légal, judiciaire, juridique, licite.

legality (lè ), n., légalité,/, legalize (lî-gal’aïze), v.a., légaliser, autoriser, legally (li-), adv., selon les lois, juridiquement, légitimement, légalement, legatary (lèg’-), «., légataire, m. legate (lèg’-), n., légat; délégué, m. legatee (lèg’a-tî), n., légataire, m. legation (li-ghé’-), n., légation,/, legator (lèg’-), n., légateur, testateur, m., légatriee, testatrice,/.

legend (lî-djô’n’de, ou lôdj’-), n., légende ; chronique,/.

legendary (lôdj’-), adj., légendaire, legendary, n., légende,/.; légendaire, m. legerdemain (ledj’èr’di-méne), n., tour d’escamoteur, de pas3e-passe, d’adresse, m. legged (lèg’de), adj., qui a des jambes.

‘ gging (lôg’ghigne), n., grande guêtre,/, •wgibilïty. or legibleness (lôdj’-), 1 lisibilitéi netteté d’écriture, caractère lisible.

legible (lèdj’i-b’l), adj., lisible, qu’on peut

legibly, adv., lisiblement, legion (lî’djeune), n., légion, /. legionary, adj., légionnaire; de légion, legionary, n., légionnaire ; soldat légionnaire, m.

legislate (lôdj’-), v.n., faire des lois, legislation (lèdj’is-lé-), n., législation, /. legislative (-lé-), adj., législatif, legislator (-lé-teur), n., législateur, m. legislature (lèdj’is-lét’ieur), n., législation, législature,/.

legitimacy (li-djit’-), n., légitimité,/, legitimate, adj., légitime, legitimate, v.a., légitimer, legitimately, adv., légitimement, legitimation (-’i-mé-), légitimation,/, legitimatist, or legitimist, n., légitimiste, m.,f.

legitimize (-maize), v.a., légitimer, legume (lègh’ioume), or legumon (li-ghiou-mène), n., légume, m. leguminous (lègh’iou-), adj., légumineux. leisurable (lî-jeur'a-b’l), adj., fait à loisir, leisurably, or leisurely, adv., à loisir, peu à peu.

leisure (lî-jeur),n., loisir, m. ; commodité,/, lemma (lèm’-), n., (math.) letnim, m. lemon (lèm’-), n., citron, limon, m. lemonade (lè’m’o’n’éde), n., limonade,/, lemon-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) schénanthe, jonc odorant, m.

lemon-peel (-pîl), n., écorce de citron,/, lemon-plant, n.,(bot.) verveine,/, lemon-tree (-tri), n., citronnier, m. lemur (limeur), n., (mam.) létnurien, maki, m.

lemures (lèm-iou-rize), n.pl., lémures, f.pl., mânes, m.pl.

lend (lô’n’de), v.a., prêter; (on hire—en location) louer.

lender, n., prêteur, m., piêteuse,/. lending, n., prêt, m.

length (lô’n’gn’th), n., longueur; étendue,/; (degree— degré) degré, point, m. ; (of time—du ips) durée,/., espace, m. Full — ; en pied, de grandeur naturelle. At full — (not (abridged — non abrégé); tout au long. At great —; fort au long, longuement. Two feet in — ; deux pieds de longueur. To go to great —s ; aller bien loin. To go the — of thinking ; aller jusqu'au point de (jusqu’à) penser. At —; enfin, à la fin; (lengthily— longuement) au long. To fall full — ; tomber tout de son long.

lengthen (lè’n’gn’th’n), v.a, allonger, étendre; rallonger; (time—temps) prolonger. To — out ; étendre, prolonger.

lengthen, v.n., s’allonger, devenir plus long, s’étendre ; (of time—du temps) se prolonger ; (of days—des jours) grandir, croître.

lengthening, n., prolongement, m. ; (of time—du temps) prolongation, f. lengthily (lô’n’gn’th’-), adv.. longuement, lengthiness, n., longueur, f. lengthways, or lengthwise, adv., en longueur, de long, en long, lengthy, adj., un peu long, un peu trop long, lenience, or leniency (lî-), n., douceur, indulgence,/.

lenient (lî-), adj., doux, adoucissant ; (med.) lénitif.

lenify (lè’n’i-fa’ye), v.a., adoucir, lénifier, mitiger.

lenitive, lenient, or leniment (lô'n’-),n.,

(med.) lénitif, calmant, émollient, m.

lenitive (lè’n’-), adj., lénitif, calmant, émollient.

lenity (lè’n’-), n.. douceur; indulgence,/. To show — to ; avoir de l'indulgence pour.

81Ö

ferieur.

less, adv., moins. The — . . . . the more . . . . ; moins .... plus .... —and — ; de moins en moins. So much the — ; d'autant moins. A man — ; un homme de moins. less, n., moins ; moindre, inférieur, m. lessee (lès’sî), n., locataire à bail, m.,f. ; (jur.) preneur, ni.

lessen, v.a., apetisser, rapetisser ; diminuer, amoindrir ; (to lower—abaisser) rabaisser.

lessen, v.n., diminuer, s'amoindrir, se rapetisser ; s’abaisser.

lessening, n., amoindrissement, m.; diminution,/.

lesser, adj., moindre, plus petit; (geog.) mineur, petit.

lesson (lés’s’n), n., leçon ; répétition,/, lesson, v.a., instruire, enseigner, lessor (lès’sor, ou -’seur), n., bailleur, m. lest (löste), conj., de peur que, de crainte que ; (after to fear— après to fear) que.

let (lète), v.a. (preterit and past part., Let), (to permit—permettre) laisser, permettre, souffrir ; (to cause, make—causer) faire ; (a house—maison) louer. To — alone (pers.); laisser tranquille, laisser seul; (a thing—chose) laisser, laisser là. To — it alone ; n’en rien faire, ne jms s'en mêler. To — blood ; saigner. To — fly ; tirer, faire partir. To — know ; faire To — loose ; lâcher, déchaîner. To — see ;

ni. ;

niveau avec.

lewdness, n.,impudicité, luxure, débauche, dépravation,/. ; libertinage, débordement, m. lewdster, n., libertin, débauché, m. ; im

len

lens (lè’n'se), n. (lenses), (opt.) lentille, loupe,/.

lens-shaped (-shép’te), adj., lenticulaire, lenticulé.

lent (lè’n’te), n., carême, m. Hid—; la mi-carême, f.

lenten, adj., de carême, lenticular (-tik’iou-), adj., en forme de 'entille, lenticulaire, lentiform, adj., lenticulaire, lenticulé. lentil (lè’n’tile), n., (bot.) lentille, /. leo (lî-ô), n., (astron.) Lion, m. leonine (lî-o-naïne), adj., de lion, léonin, leoninely, adv., en lion, comme un lion, leopard (lèp’arde), n., léopard, m. leper (lèp’eur), n., lépreux, m. lepidopteral. adj., (ent.) lépidoptère, lepidopters (lèpri-dop-teurze), or lepidop-tcra (-ti-ra), n., (ent.) lépidoptères, m.pl. leporine (lèp-o-raïne), adj., de lièvre, leprosity (li-pross’-), n., (ant.) V.leprosy, leprosy (lèp’ro-ci), n., lèpre,/, leprous (lèp’reusse),arf/., lépreux, ladre, lesion (lî-jeune), n., lésion, contusion,/, less (lèce), adj., moindre, plus petit, insavoir.

faire voir; montrer. House to—, to be —; maison à louer. — hlm corne ; qu’il vienne. — us go; allons. To — in; faire, laisser entrer; ouvrir la porte à. To — into; faire, laisser entrer ; initier ; communiquer. To — off ; laisser partir, laisser échapper; (of fire-arms—d'armes à feu) tirer, faire partir,décharger. To — down ; faire descendre ; baisser, abattre. To —out ; faire, laisser sortir; (a house—maison) louer ; (tire— le feu) laisser éteindre. To — up, up-stairs ; faire, laisser monter.

let, n., empêchement,; obstacle, m. lethal (lî-tlial), adj., mortel, fatal, lethargic, or lethargical (lè-thâr-djike, -dji-cal), adj., léthargique, lethargy (lèth’ar-dji), n., léthargie,/, lethargy, v.a., frapper de léthargie, faire tomber en léthargie, lethe (lî-thô), n., (myth.) Léthé ; oubli, m. lethean (lô-thi’a’n), adj., du Léthé, de l’oubli.

lethiferous (lè-thif’èr-), adj., (ant.) léthi-fère, mortel.

letter (lèt’teur),w., lettre,/. —of attorney; procuration, f. —of mark; lettre de marque,f.

lex

— of exchange; lettre de change, f.--box5

boite aux lettres, f.--case ; porte-lettres,

(print.) casse, f.

letter, v.a., (a book—un livre) mettre le titre au dos.

letter, n., personne qui laisse, qui permet; personne qui empêche, qui entrave,/, letter-carrier (-carri-eur), n., facteur, m. lettered (let’teur’de), adj., lettré, savant; littéraire; (bookbind.) avec le titre marqué au dos.

lettering, n., titre, m. lettern (lèt’tèrne), n., lutrin, m. letter-press, n., impression typographique, /.

letter-proud (-praoude), adj., fier de son savoir.

letter-writer (-raït’-), n., personne qui aime à écrire des lettres,/. ; auteur épistolaire; (book —livré) recueil de lettres, m.

letting (lèt’-), n., louage, m., location,/. ; (of land—de terres) affermage, m.

lettuce (lèt’tice), n., laitue, /. Cabbage--;

laitue pommée. Cos--; laitue romaine.

leucorrhœa (liou-cor-rhi-a), n., leucorrhée, /. ; fleurs blanches, f.pl.

levant (lî-, ou lè-), n., Levant, Orient, m. levant, adj., oriental, du Levant, de l’Orient, levantine (lî-va’n’tine, ou lèv’a’n’taïne), n., levantine (stuff—étoffe),/.

levee (lèv’è), a., lever, m. ; réception,/. To hold a — ; recevoir. A — will be held ; il y aura réception.

level (lôv’èl), n., niveau, m. • surface unie ; visée, /. ; pays plat, ni. On a—; de niveau. Dead — ; niveau parfaitement uni.

level, adj., uni, de niveau, égal. —with; au niveau de, de level, v.a.,aplanir,niveler,mettre de niveau ; (fire-arms—armes à feu) pointer, ajuster, viser; (a blow—coup) porter, assener, lancer ; (to throw down— abattre) renverser. To — to the ground ; raser, détruire, renverser. To — at ; viser à ; porter un coup à.

level, v.n., viser, mettre en joue, pointer, ajuster ; s’aplanir, se niveler, leveller, n., aplanisseur ; niveleur, m. levelling, n.,nivellement; aplanissement; pointage, m.

levelling-staff (-stâfe), n., mire de nivellement,/., jalon, m.

levelness, n., niveau, m. ; égalité,/, leven (lèv’è’n), n., levain, m. V. lèaven. lever (lî-veur), n., levier, ni. ; bascule,/, leveret (lèv’eur’ète), levraut, m. leviable (lèv'i-a-b'l), adj., qui peut être levé, leviathan (lè-vaï-a-tha’n), n., léviatlian, m. ; baleine,/

levigate (lôv’-), v.a., (pharm.) broyer, pulvériser ; aplanir ; polir.

lévigation (lèv’i-ghé-), n., lévigation, pulvérisation, f.

levitation (lèv’i-té-), n., action de rendre léger; légèreté,/.

levite (lî-vaïte), n., lévite, prêtre, m. levitical (lê-vit’i-), adj., lévitique, des lévites.

leviticus (lè-vit’i-keusse), n., Lévitique, m, levity (lôv’-), n., légèreté, inconstance,/, levy (lèv’i),n., levée, conscription militaire,/, levy, v.a., lever; (a fine—amende) imposer, lewd (lioude), adj., dissolu, impudique, débauché, déréglé, licencieux, dépravé, luxurieux.

lewdly, adv., licencieusement, impudiquement, dans ladébauche, dans le débordement.

pudique, m.,f.

lexicographer (lèks’-), n., lexicographe, m.

lexicographic, adj., lexicographique. lexicography, n., lexicographie,/, lexicology (lèks’i-co -o-dji),n., lexicologie,/, lexicon ^lèka’i-), n-, lexique, dictionnaire,™, ley (lî). n., champ, m.. pâturage, to. leyden-jar (lî-dè’n-djâr), or leyden-phial (-faï’af). (phys.) bouteille de Leyde,/.

liability (laï’a-),«., responsabilité; condition de ce qui est sujet, exposé,/. Liabilities ; (com.) engagements, m.pl., passif, m.s. Their — to accidents ; comme ils sont exvosés. sujets à des acci-

To be at

être libre. To set at — ; nner la liberté à. To take the — of ; prendre la liberté de. Liberties ; privilèges, m.pl. ; franchises, f.pl. To take liberties ; prendre des libertés, prendre des licences. libidinous, adj., libertin, libidineux, libidinously, adv., avec luxure, libidinousness, n., luxure,/, librarian (laï-bré-), n., bibliothécaire, m. library (laï-), n., bibliothèque,/, librate (laï-), v.n., balancer, librate, v.n., balancer ; se tenir en équilibre, libration (laï-bré-), n., balancement, équilibre, m. ; (astron.) libration,/, libratory, adj., de libration; en équilibre, lice (laïce). n. V. louse, license (laï-), n., licence, liberté,/, dérèglement ; (thea.) privilège, m. ; (of a preacher—de prédicateur) autorisation ; (of tobacconists,

adj., autorisé;

To

ge; démenti, m.

! démenti à.

(preterit, Lay; past part., e; coucher; se coucher; reposer; être; être situé; se trouver; s’appuyer ; rester ; demeurer ; consister; fnav.) être mouillé, être à l’ancre. To — about; traîner. To—by; (pers.)se reposer, se tenir en réserve; (of things—choses) être tenu en réserve. To — down ; coucher, être couché, se coucher. To — in ; être en couches ; faire ses couches. The town —s between two valleys ; la ville est située, entre deux vallées. It —s against the wall ; il s’appuie contre le mur. The whole —s in this; le tout repose sur ceci. The difference —s in la différence consiste en ceci. Here —s; ci-gît. To let any thing—; laisser là quelque chose. To — under a mistake; se tromper; être in my power to ; il dépend de moi de. To — heavy on ; peser sur ; tourmenter. My honour —s at stake ; il y va de mon alongside ; être bord à bord.

n., menson

lieu (liou), n., lieu, remplacement, of ; au lieu de ; en place de ; à la place de , remplacement de. [He s’emploie qu’avec ire.] lieutenancy (lèf’te’n’-, ou liou-), n., heute nance,/.

lieutenant (Ièf’tê’n’- ou liou-), n., lieutenant, m.

lieutenantship, n., lieutenance,/.

life (laïfe), n. (lives), vie, /.; vivant,™. ; (fig.)

mouvement; (paint., fleur

de ce qui est sujet, exposé,/. engagements, m.pl., passif, m.s. Their-dents ; comme ils sont exposés, sujets à dents.

liable (laï’a-b’l), adj., sujet, exposé, passible, responsable.

liableness. n. V. liability, liar (laï’ar), n., menteur, m., menteuse,/, lias (laï’ace), n., liais, m. libation (laï-bé-), n., libation, /. libbard (lib’ârde), n., (ant.) léopard, m. libel (laï-bèl), n., libelle, m.; publication diffamatoire, diffamation,/, libel, v.a., diffamer ; (jur.) libeller, libel, v.n., (ant.) répandre des libelles, des calomnies.

libeller, n., diffamateur, libelliste, m. libelling, n., diffamation,/, libellous, adj., diffamatoire, liber (laï-bère), n., (bot.) liber, m. liberal (lib’èr’-), adj., libéral, généreux, liberal, n., libéral, m. liberalism (-’iz’me), n., libéralisme, m. liberality, n., libéralité,/, liberalize (-’aïze), v.a., rendre libéral, libéraliser.

liberally, adv., libéralement, liberate, V.a., rendre libre, affranchir, libérer, mettre en liberté ; délivrer.

liberation (lib’èr’é-), n., mise en liberté,/., élargissement ; affranchissement, m. ; liberation, délivrance,/.

liberator (-’èr’éteur), n., libérateur, m.; libératrice,/.

libertine, adj., libertin, libertine (lib’eur-tine.ore -faîne), n., libertin, m., libertine,/.

libertinism (-ti’n’iz’me), n., libertinage, m. liberty (lib’eur’ti/ n., liberté,/.

— ; être en liberté; etre libre. To set at —: mettre en liberté, doi

ment

prédicateur) autorisation ; <oi vendors of excisable articles—de marchands de tabac, liqueurs, Sfc.) licence,/. ; (of a bookseller, a printer—de libraire, d’imprimeur, Sfc.) brevet,

™.; (corn.) patente,/. Marriage--; dispense

de bans, /. Gun--; port d’arme; permis de

chasse, m. Government--; licence accordée par

le gouvernement.

license,u.a.,autoriser,accorder une autorisation à ; (a printer, a bookseller—imprimeur, libraire) breveter; (theatre) accorder un privilège à; (of tobacconists and vendors of excisable art icles—marchands de tabac, de vin, 8jc. ) accorder une licence à; (corn.) patenter, licensed (laï-cè’n’ste),

(printers, booksellers—imprimeurs, libraires) breveté; (theatres) privilégié ; (com.) patenté.

licenser (laï-), re., agent qui accorde les autorisations; censeur, m. licentiate (laï-cè’n’slii-éte), n., licencié, m. licentiate, v.a., permettre, autoriser, licentious (laï-cè’n’shi-eusse), adj., licen-tieux, libertin, déréglé, licentiously, adv., licencieusement, licentiousness, re., licence,/. ; dérèglement, libertinage, m.

lichen (laï-kè’n, ou litsh’è’n), n., (bot.) lichen, m.

licit, adj., licite, légal, licitly, adv., licitement, licitness, n., légalité,/, lick n., (pop.) coup, m. ; action de lécher ; la chose léchée,/. —on the head ; taloche,/. — in the face ; giffle,f.

lick, v.a., lécher; laper; (to beat—battre) (pop.) flanquer des coups à, rosser lickerish, ad/.,friand; avide, lickerishly, adv., avec friandise, lickerishness, n., friandise,/, licking, n., coups, vi.pl. ; roulée, rossée,/, licorice, or liqiiorice, n., réglisse,/, lictor, n., licteur, m.

lid, n., couvercle, m. ; (of the eÿe—de l’œil) paupière, /. lie (la’ye),

give the — to ; donner un lie (la’ye), v.n.

Lain), être couché

se trouve

this

dans l’erreur. It —s

honneur. To — lie (la’ye), v.n., mentir, lief (life), adj., (ant.) bien-aimé ; cher, lief (life), adv., volontiers. I had as —; j’aime autant.

liege (lî’dje), n., vassal lige; souverain; suzerain, m.

liege, adj., lige, fidèle, liege-man. n., homme lige, m. lien ('lî-è’n, oulaï’è’n), re.,(jur.) gage,nantissement, m.

lier (laï’eur), n.. personne qui est couchée, /. lieu (liou), n., lieu, remplacement, m. lu — of ; au lieu de ; en place de ; à la place de ; en vie, âme, vivacité, /. ; mouvement ; sculpt.) naturel,to.,nature,/. Primeof— ; rieur del’âge, f. Fashionable—; beau monde, m. Single — ; célibat, m. At that time of — ; à cet âge. During his, her — ; de son vivant. For — ; à vie; pour toute la vie, sa vie. Never in one’s — ; jamais de sa vie. From — ; d’après nature. I cannot for the — of me ; je ne le peux pour tout au monde. To the — ; exactement. The street#

vi g aux

ueur, sans mouvement.

'., sans vie ; sans âme, sans

coup donner un

ver.

adj., liga-

light-hcadedness, n., étourderie, /. ; délire, to.

light-hearted (-hârt’-), adj., enjoué, gai, réjoui.

light-house (-haouee), n., phare, fanal, to. lighting, n., éclairage, to. lightless, adj., sans lumière; sans clarté, lightly, adv., légèrement ; avec légèreté ; à la légère ; lestement ; facilement ; gaîment. lightness, n., légèreté; agilité,/, lightning, n., éclair,»1., foudre,/.; (alleviation—adoucissement) soulagement, m. — -rod ; ■paratonnerre, m. Flash of — ; éclair, m. lightning-glance (-glâ’n’ce), éclair, m. lights (laïtse), n., poumons (of animals— des animaux), ni.pl. ; (of calves, &c.—de veau, Sfc.) mou, m.

lightsome (-seume), adj., clair; éclairé;

égayant.

htsomeness. n., clarté; gaîté; légère-

té.

; en

ce que ce

like,

(-waïze), adv., pareillement, de

are full of — ; les rues sont pleines de mouvement. To depart this — ; mourir ; quitter cette vie. To fly for one’s — ; chercher son salut dans la fuite. To give — to ; animer ; donner de la vie à, de l'âme à.

life-blood (-bleude), n., le plus pur de son sang; (fig.) sang, m., vie, âme,/ life-boat (-bote), n., canot cle sauvetage, m. life-buoy (-bou’é), n., bouée de sauvetage,/, life-consuming (-siou’m’-), adj., qui fait dépérir.

lifegiving (-ghiv’-), adj., qui donne la vie; fortifiant.

lifeguard (-gârde), n., garde du corps, m. lifeguards, n.pl., garde du corps, f.sing. ; gardes du corps, ni.pl.

lifeguardsman (-gârd’z’ma’n), n., garde du corps, ni.

lifeless, adj., sans vie ; inanimé, mort; (fig.) sans âme, sans vi lifelessly, vigueur, sans mouvement.

lifelessness, n., absence de vie; absence d'âme, absence de mouvement,/, lifelike (-laïke), »ÿ.,comme un être vivant, life-line (-laine), n., (nav.) garde-corps, garde-fou, m.

lifepreserver (-prî-ceur-), n., appareil de sauvetage ; (truncheon—gourdin) assommoir, m. liferent, n., rente viagère,/, life-string (-strigne), n., nerf vital, m. lifetime (-taïme), n., vie,/. ; vivant, ni. life-weary (-wî-ri), adj., las de la vie. lift, n., action de lever, de soulever,/., effort; de main, m. ; charge,/. To give a — to; coup déépaule à, un coup de main à. lift, v.a., lever, élever, enlever, soulever, hausser ; rele lifter, n., personne qui lève, qui élève, qui enlève, qui soulève, qui hausse,/, lifting, n., action de lever,/, ligament, n., ligament; lien, m. ligamental, or ligamentous, menteux.

ligation (li-ghé-), n„ action de lier, /. ; lien, m.

ligature (lig’a-tioure), n., action de lier; (mus.) liaison ; (print., surg.) ligature,/.

light (laite), n., lumière, clarté,/. ; jour, to. ; lueur,/. ; (paint.) jour, m., lumière,/. ; (arch.) jour, m. Day— ; jour, m. Moon— ; clair de lune,m. By the—of; à la lumière de, à la clarté de. it is — ; il fait jour ; il fait clair. To give — ; éclairer. By — ; à la lumière.

light, adj., léger; (fig.) agile; facile; (of light and colour— de lumière, de couleur) clair.

light, v.a. (preterit and past part., Lighted, Lit), allumer ; (to give light to) eclairer. To —a candle ; allumer une chandelle. To— the streets ; éclairer les rues.

light, v.n., s’abattre. To — upon; tomber sur ; retomber.

light-bearer (-bèr’-), n., porte-flambeau, m. light-borne, adj., (man.) léger à la main, lighten, v.a., alléger; (to alleviate—adoucir) oouiager ; (to cheer — animer) égayer ; (to dissipate darkness—dissiper l'obscuritéjéclairer. lighten, V.n. imp., faire des éclairs, éclairer, lighter, n., allumeur,to., allumeuse; (nav.) allège, gabare,/.

lighterage (laït’eur’édje), n., frais d’al-lège, xn.pl.

lighter-man, n., gabarier, to. light-fingered (-fi’n’gheurde), adj., qui a les doigts crochus, fripon.

light-foot (-foute), or light-footed (-’ède), adj., au pied léger ; agile.

light-headed (-hèd’-), adj., qui a la tète ’égère ; étourdi ; en délire.

7

ligneous (lig-ni-), adj., ligneux, lignlfy (lig-ni-fa’ye), v.a., (bot.) convertir en bois.

lignify, v.n., se lignifier, lignum-vitæ (lig-neume-vaï-ti), n., gaïae, bois de gaïae; bois de gaïae râpé, to.

like (laïke), 71., chose pareille,/.; pareil, m., pareille,/.; même chose,/. To do the — faire autant.

like, adj., semblable, tel, même, pareil, égal, ressemblant ; vraisemblable. That is something — ! à la bonne heure ! To look — ; avoir l'air de ; ressembler. Does this portrait look— me? est-portrait me ressemble ? adv., comme; en; tel que, telle que; probablement. That is just — you ; c’est bien vous.

like, v.a., aimer ; trouvera son goût ; trouver bien ; prendre goût â ; trouver convenable ; aimer; convenir; vouloir, vouloir bien; être curieux. I begin to — it; je commence à y prendre goût. As you — ; comme vous jugerez convenable ; comme vous voudrez. I should — to go there ; je voudrais bien y aller. If you — ; si vous voulez.

likelihood (-houde), or likeliness, n.,

vraisemblance, apparence, probabilité,/.

likely, adj., vraisemblable; probable. — to; fait pour ; propre à ; de nature a.

likely, adv., probablement; vraisemblablement. He is — to come ; il viendra probablement, il est probable qu’il viendra.

liken (laïk'n), v.a., comparer; faire ressembler à.

likeness, n., ressemblance ; apparence, /. ; portrait, to.

likewise

même, aussi.

liking, n., gré ; goût, m. ; inclination ; amitié, affection,/.

lilac (laï-lake), n., lilas, m. liliaceous (lil’i-é-sheusse), adj., (bot.) liliacé. lilied (lil’ide), adj., orné de lis. lily, n., lis, to. — of the valley ; muguet, to. limail (laï-méle), or limature (laï-ma-tioure), n., limaille,/.

limb (lime), n.,(of the body—du corps)membre ; (edge—bord) bord, to. ; (of a tree—d'arbre) grosse branche,/. ; (astrom, bot.) limbe, to.

limb, v.a., (to dismember—arracher les membres) démembrer ; (to supply with limbs — fournir des membres) donner des membres â.

limbed (li’m’de), adj., membre. Large — ; membru.

limber (li’m’beur), adj., souple, flexible; (fig.) faible;agile.

limberness, n., souplesse; (fig.) faiblesse, fragilité, /.

limbers (lFmheurze), n.pl., (artil.) caisson,m.

sans membres. adv., morceau par

limn (lime), v.a., enluminer; peindre à

iquarelle ; (fig.) peindre.

limner (li’m’neur), n., enlumineur, m., en-

n., marchand de

fier.

limbless (li’m’-), adj., limb-meal (li’m’mîl), morceau.

limbo (li’m’bô), or limbus, n., limbes, tn.pl., prison,/.

lime (laï’me), n., chaux ; (for catching birds —pour attraper les oiseaux) glu, /. ; (tree—arôre) limonier; (linden) tilleul; (fruit) citron, m.

¹ lime, v.a., gluer; prendre au gluau; (fig.) prendre dans un piège, lime-burner (-beurn’-), n., chaufournier, ni. limc-hound (-haou’n’de), n., limier, ni. lime-juice (-djiouce), n., jus de citron, ni lime-kiln, n., chaufour, four à chaux, ni. lime-pit, n., fosse à chaux,/, limestone (-stône), n., pierre calcaire ; pierre à chaux,/.

lime-tree (-tri), n., limonier; tilleul, m. lime-twig, n., gluau, ni. limit, n., limite,/., bornes,/.^, limit, v.a., limiter, borner, limitable (-’a-b'l), adj., qu’on peut limiter, limitarian (-mit’é-% adj., limitatif, limitary, adj., limitrophe, limitation, n., limitation, restriction ; réserve, (jur.) prescription,/.

limited, adj., limité, borné; (math.) déterminé.

limitedly, ado., avec des limites, avec des bornes.

limitedness, n., état limité, état borné, m. limiter, n., personne qui limite, chose qui limite,/.

l’ac lumineuse,/. ; (fig.) peintre; m.

limning (li’m’igne), n., enluminure; peinture à l’aquarelle, aquarelle ; (fig.) peinture, /. limous (laï-meusse), adj., limoneux, limp (li’m’pe), adj., mou, flasque, limp, v.n., clocher, boiter, clopiner, limper, n., personne qui cloche,/. ; boiteux, m., boiteuse, f.

limpet (li'm’pète), n., lépas, m. ; patelle,/, limpid, adj., limpide, limpidness. n., limpidité,/, limpingly (li’m’pign’li), adv., en boiteux, en clochant.

limy (laï’m’i), adj., calcaire; (viscous—visqueux) gluant.

lin, n., (ant.) mare, flaqued’eau; chuted’eau, cataracte,/.

linchpin (li’n’sh’pi’n), n., esse; clavette d’essieu,/.

linden, or linden-tree (-tri), n., tilleul, m.

line (laine), n., ligne; (railways) voie,/. ; (of business—profession) genre d’affaires, m., spécialité, partie;/. ; (poet.) vers; (short letter—petite lettre) mot, ni. ; (limit) limite ; (fort., geog., geom., milit.. tech.) ligne,/. Ship of the — ; vaisseau de ligne, m. Troops of the — ; troupes de ligne, f.pl. Send me a— ; écrivez-moi un mot.

line, v.a., garnir; (garments—vêtements) doubler, garnir ; (fort.) fortifier; (to trace) tracer; (to border) border ; (mas.) revêtir.

lineage (li’n’i-édje), n., lignée, race, famille, /.

lineal (li’n’i’-), adj., linéaire; (genealogy— généalogie) direct, en ligne directe ; (jur.) linéal. lineally, adv., en ligne droite, lineament (li’n’i-a-), n., trait, linéament, m. linear (li’n’i-), adj., linéaire, lineation (li’n’i-é-), n., délinéation,/, linen, n., toile, toile de lin,/. ; lin ; (clothes —vêtements) linge, m. Clean—; linge blanc, m. Jjirty — ; linge sale, m. linen, adj., de toile, de lin ; de linge, lineu-cloth (-cloth), n., toHe de lin,/.

linen-drapei (-dré-),

toiles; linger, m., lingère,/. linenpress, n., armoire à linge,/, linenÿarn, n., fil de lin, m. linger (li’n’gheur), v.n., traîner, languir; tarder.

linger. v.a., (ant.) faire traîner; retarder, lingerer, n., traînard, lambin, m. lingering, n., retardement, délai, m. ; lenteur,/.

lingering, adj., qui tarde; qui lambine; qui traîne, lent ; languissant. — illness ; maladie de langueur, f.

lingeringly, adv., en traînant; lentement; avec langueur.

lingo (li’n’gô), n., langage; jargon, m. linguacious (li’n’goué-sheusse), adj., (ant.) babillard.

lingual (li’n’gwal), adj., lingual, linguist (li’n’gwiste). n., linguiste, m. lingwort (lign’weurte), n., angélique,/, liniment, n., liniment, m. lining (laï’n'ighe), n., (of garments—de vetements) doublure; garniture,/.; (mas.) revêtement, m.

link (li’n’ke), n., chaînon, anneau, m.; (torch) torche,/., flambeau, m. link, v.a., lier ; joindre; enchaîner, linkboy (-boï), or linkman, n., porte flambeau, m. linnet (li’n’nète), n., linotte,/, linseed (-side), n., graine de lin,/, linseed-meal (-mile), n., farine de graine de lin,/.

linseed-oil (-oïl), n., huile de lin,/, linsey, or linsey-woolsey (li’n’sè-woul’sè), adj., de tiretaine; (fig.) grossier, bas, vil. linsey-woolsey, n., tiretaine,/. linstock (li’n’stoke), n., (artil.j boutefeu, m. lint (Ii’n’te), n., filasse; (surg.) charpie,/, lintel (li’n’-), n., linteau, m. lion (laï’o’n), n., lion, m. lioness (laï’o’n’-), n., lionne,/, lion-hearted (-hart’-), adj., dc lion ; cœur de lion.

lion’s-foot (-’z’foute), n., (bot.) pied-de-lion, m.

lion’s-tail (-’z’téle), n., (bot.) queue-de-lion,/.

lip, n., lèvre,/.; (of things—des choses) bord, m. ; (of some beasts—de quelques animaux) babinę, /.

lip, v.a., baiser; embrasser, lipless, adj., sans lèvres, lipogram, n., lipogramme, m.

lipogrammatic. or lipogrammatical,

adj., lipogrammatique.

lipogrammatist, n., lipogrammatiste, m. lipothyrny i-poth’-), n., lipothymie,/, lipped (lip’te), adj., qui a des lèvres ; (bot > labie. Blubber— ; lippu. lippitude (-tioude), n., lippitude, chassie,/, lip-salve (-salve), n., pommade pour les lèvres,/.

lip-śtrap, n., fausse gourmette,/, liquable (laï-kwa-b’l), adj., liquefiable, liquate (laï-kwéte), v.a., (ant.) fondre, liqué-

liquation (li-kwé-), n., liquation,/, liquefaction (lik’wè-fak’-), n., liquéfaction. liquefiable(lik’wè-faï-a-b’l), adj., liquéfiable, liquéfier (-faï’eur), n., chose qui liquéfie,/, liquefy (lik’wè-fa’ye), v.a., liquéfier, fondre, liquefy, v.n., se liquéfier, liquescency (laï-kwès’-), n., fusibilité,/, liquescent, adj., fusible, liquid (lik’wide), n., (substance) liquide, m. ; (gram.) liquide,/.

liquid, ad;., liquide, doux, coulant ; (of the letter L—de la lettre L) mouillé.

du bout des

nonchalance, insou-

littéral ; par des lettres.

de

passager, qui dure peu haut ton, qui vit grandement.

livelihood (laïv’li-houde), »., vie, nourriture, subsistance,/. ; gagne-pain,»?, liveliness (laïv’-), »., vivacité ; gaieté,/, livelong (laïv’-), adj., durable, permanent, ng, éternel. The — day ; tout le long du jour. lively (laïv’-), adj., vif, gai, enjoué, animé; (of place—lieu) vivant, gai. lively (laïv’-), ado., vivement ; gakment. liver (liv’eur), »., (anat.) foie; (pers.) vivant. High — ; viveur, m., personne qui vit bien, qui fait bonne chère, f.

liver-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., rouge foncé.

livery (liv’èr’i), »., livrée; (of horses—de chevaux) pension,/. ; (of the city of London—de la cité de Londres) notables, électeurs municipaux,»)./)/.; (jur.)mîse en possession ;(of minors —des mineurs) émancipation,/. Pull — ; grande livrée. Undress — ; petite livrée (of horses—des chevaux). To put out at — ; mettre en pension. Out, of — ; sans livrée.

livery (liv’èr’i), v.a., mettre, habiller en livrée ; galonner.

livery-man (-ma’n’), »., homme qui porte la livrée; (of the city of London—de la cité dt Londres) notable, électeur municipal, m.

livery-servant 0;seur’-), ». domestique ea livrée, m.

liquidate (lik’wi-déte), v.a., tirer au clair ; adoucir ; (corn.) liquider, solder.

liquidation (-’wi-dé-), n., liquidation; action de solder,/.

liquidity, or liquidness, »., liquidité,/, liquor (lik’eur), n., liqueur,/, liquor, v.a., mouiller; arroser, liquorice, ». V. licorice, lisp, »., action de parler du bout des dents, /. ; grasseyement, m.

lisp, v.a. and »., prononcer, parler du bout des dents ; grasseyer, bégayer, balbutier.

lisper, »., personne qui parle du bout des dents,/. ; grasseyeur, m., grasseyeuse,f.

lisping, adj., qui parle du bout des dents; qtd balbutie, qui grasseye.

lispingly, ado., en parlant dents ; en balbutiant, en grasseyant.

list, »., liste ; (arena—champ) lice, arène, /. ; (nav.) faux côté, m. ; (selvage of cloth— bord d'étoffe) lisière,/.; (arch.) listel, m. ; (limit) limite, barrière,/. Civil —-„liste civile.

list, v.a., garnir de lisière ; (to enrol —mettre sur le rôle) enrôler, enregistrer; écouter; faire attention; enclore un terrain pour un tournoi, un combat, &c.

list, v.n., s’engager ; s’enrôler ; (to choose— choisir) vouloir, désirer, listed (list’ède), adj., rayé, à raies, listel, »., (arch.) listel, m. listen (lis’s’n), v.a. and »., écouter, listener (lis’s’neur), n., auditeur; écouteur, m.

listless (list’less), adj., nonchalant; insouciant; inattentif.

listlessly (list’-), ado., nonchalamment; avec insouciance; inattentivement.

listlessness (list’-), »., tianee; inattention,/.

list-shoe (-shou), »., chausson, m. litany, »., litanie,/, literal (lit’èr’-), adj., literality, »., sens littéral, m. literally, ado., littéralement, literalness. »., littéralité,/, literary (lit’èr’-), adj., littéraire, lettré, literati (lit’èr’é-ta’ye), n.pl., hommes de lettres, littérateurs; savants, m.pl. literature (lit'èr’a’-tioure), »., littérature,/, litharge (lith’ardje), »., litharge,/, lithe (leéithe), adj., pliant, flexible, souple, litheness ClaïfA’-), »..flexibilité, souplesse./, lithiasis (li-tliaï’a-cice), »., (med.) lithiase, lithi-asie, /.

lithocolla (lith’-), »., lithocolle, /. lithograph (lith’-), v.a., lithographier, lithograph, »., lithographie,/, lithographer, »., lithographe, m.

lithographie, or lithograpliical, adj., lithographique.

lithographically, adv., par la lithographie.

lithography, »., lithographie./, lithologie (li-thol’o-djike), or lithological

(-dji-cal), adj., lithologique, lithologist di-thoTo-d,liste), »..lithologue,»!. lithology (li-thol’o-dji), ».. lithologie,/, lithontrlptic (lith’-), »., lithontriptiquè, m. lithophagous (li-thoph’-), adj., lithophage. lithophyte(lith’o-phaïte),»., litliophyte, m. lithotome (lith’-), »., lithoteme, m. lithotomie, adj., de, par, la lithotomie, lithotomist, »., lithotomiste, m. lithotomy, »., lithotomie,/, lithotrity (li-thot-, ou lith’o-traï-), »., litho-tritie,/.

litigant, »., plaideur, m.. plaideuse,/, litigant, adj., en litige, litigant, litigate, v.a., plaider, d'sputer. litigate. V.n., plaider être en procès.

tentieux ; (pers.) processif.

litigiously, ad»., en chicaneur, (1.u. )oonten-tieusement.

litigiousness, »., chicane ; humeur processive,/. ; esprit litigieux, in. litom, n., (orni.) grosse grive, litorne,/. litotes (laï-to-tize), n., (rhet.) litote, exténuation,/.

litre (lî-teur), » , litre, m. litter, »., (vehicle—véhiculé) brancard, m., civière, litière ; (of a stable—d'écurie, <)c.) litière, f. ; (b.s.) fumier, fouillis, m. ; (of animals—des mux) portée, ventrée,/, litter, v.a., (a stable—une écurie, 8jc.) pourvoir de litière, faire la litière à ; (fig.) mettre en désordre, en fouillis, salir; (of animals—des animaux) mettre bas. little (lit’t’l), »., peu, m. little (lit’t’l), adj., petit, faible, minime, exigu. — one ; enfant, petit enfant, m.

little (lit’t’l),ad«., peu,un peu, pas beaucoup, peu de chose, peu de, guère de. But — ; guère (with ne before a verb). A — ; un peu. Not a — ; pas mal, pas peu. By — and — ; petit à petit, peu à peu. As — as possible ; le moins possible. Ever so — ; tant soit peu. littleness, «., petitesse,/, littoral, adj., maritime, littoral, riverain, liturgie (iit’eur’djike), or liturgical (-djik’-), adj., liturgique, liturgy (lit’eur'dji), »., liturgie, live (laïve), adj., en vie ; vivant ; vif ; (of coals —de charbons) ardent.

live (live), v.n., vivre; (reside—résider) demeurer,habiter. To — away; avoir un grand train de maison; faire bonne chère, faire joyeuse vie. To —out of the house one is usually occupied in ; ne pas demeurer à la maison. To — by ; vivre de. To — from hand to mouth ; vivre au jour le jour, au jour la journée. To — in London ; demeurer à Loijdres, habiter Londres. To — on, upon ; vivre de, se nourrir de, subsister de. To — up to ; vivre selon. Enough to — on ; de quoi vivre. Long — the Queen ! vive la Reine ! live (live), v.a., mener (une vie), lived(liv’de), adj., de vie. Long —; qui vit longtemps, de longue vie. Short — ; qui vit peu de temps, d’une courte vie; (of things—des cAoses) temps. High--; de

Ici

livery-stable (-sté-b’l), »., écurie de che-à louer; pension pour les chevaux,/.

livery-stable-keeper (-kîp’-), n., loueur de ehevaux, loueur de voitures, m. livid, adj., livide, pâle, lividity, or lividne living (liv’-), n.,(ecc.

(livelihood— vie) vie, subsistance, existence,/. For a —;pour vivre; pour gagner sa vie.

living (liv’-), adj., vivant; vif; vivifiant. While —; de son vivant. The—(ji.pl.); les vivants, m.pl,

livre (lî-veur), n., ©livre,/. ; franc, m.

lixivial, or lixivious, adj., de lessive, ©lixiviel.

lixiviate, v.a., (chem.) lessiver, lixivium,»,, lessive,/, lizard, n„ lézard, »;. lo ! (lô), int., voici, voilà, voyez, loacb (lôtshe), n., (ich.) loche, dormille,/. load (lôde), n., charge, /. ; fardeau, m. ; (cartful —charge de charrette) charretée ; quantité,/.

load (lôde), v.a., charger, combler, loader, n, chargeur.

loading.»..charge,/, ; (com.)chargement,»t. loadsman (lôd’z’-), »., (ant.)pilote côtier,»;, loadstone (-stône), »., aimant, m.

—    of bread ; pain.

—    of sugar ; pain de

vaux

2 V»

marneux.

— ; ner.

avec-

cheveux, m — ; serrure

Double

un

in a

aux mains.

loaf (lôfe), »., pam, »;.

--sugar ; sucre en pain, m.

sucre.

loam (lôme), »., marne,/ ; mélange de terre glaise et de sable, »;. loam (lôme),».«., marner, loamy, adj., argileux, glaiseux, loan(lône), »., prêt; emprunt, »;. loan (lône), v.a., prêter, loan-bank, »., mont-de-piété, m. loan-fund, »., caisse d’emprunt,/, loath (löth), adj.,' fâché, peiné. To be avoir delà répugnance, ètrefàcké; (imp .)répug loathe'(lôt/;e), v.a., haïr; avoir du dégoût pour, de l’aversion pour. I — meat ; la viande me répugne.

loather (1 ôth’-), »., personne qui hait, qui a en horreur, qui a du dégoût pour, /. loathful (lôtA’foule), adj., dégoûtant, loathing (lôfA’-), adv., dégoût, »;. ; aversion, répugnance, horreur,/.

loathingly doth’-),adv., à contre-cœur, répugnance, avec dégôut, à regret.

loathly (1 ôth’-), adj., odieux, affreux, dégoûtant.

loathly (lôfA’-), adv., à regret, à contre-cœur, avec répugnance.

loathness (lôth’-), n., répugnance,/. ; dégoût, m.

loathsome (lôfA’seume), adj., dégoûtant : horrible, odieux.

loathsomeness OôtA’-), n., qualité dégoû tante, f. ; .dégoût, m. lob, »., rusfre, lourdaud, butor, m. lob, ».a., laisser tomber, lobate (lô-), lobated (lô-bét’-), or lobed (lôb’de), adj., lobé.

lobby, »., antichambre,/. ; couloir; (thea.) foyer, m.

lobe (lôbe), n., lobe, m. lobed. adj. V. lobate.

loblolly-boy (-boï), »., (nav.) infirmier, m. lobsided (-çaïd'-),adj., qui a un côté plus lourd que l’autre.

lobster, »., écrevisse de mer,/. ; homard, m. lobule (lob’ioule), «., (anat.) lobule, m. local (IÔ-), adj., local.

locality, »., localité, situation, /., endroit, m. ; existence,/.

localization (-’aïzé-), »., localisation,/, looalize (lôcal’aïze), v.a., looaliser. locally, adv., localement.

locate (lô-),».a., placer, établir, fixer, location (lo-ké-), »., situation, /. ; emplacement, placement, établissement, »;. loch (loke), »., (geog.) lac, m. loch(loke), or lohoch(lô-hoke),»., (pharm.) looch, lok, m.

lochia (lo-ki-a), n., lochies, f.pl. lock, »., serrure,/. ; (of a canal—de canal) écluse ; (of a fire-arm—d'arme à feu) platine ; (of a pond—d’étang) bonde; (of hair—des cheveux) touffe, mèche, boucle,/. ; (of wool —de laine) flocon, m. Under — and key; sous clef.

.pl. ; boucles de cheveux, f.pl.

! à double tour, f. lock, v.a., fermer à clef ; (print.) serrer ; (to clasp—étreindre) serrer, presser ; (a canal— ra»ed)écluser. To — in; enfermer, renfermer. To — one out ; fermer la porte à quelqu’un. To — up ; serrer, enfermer, tenir sous clef ; (pers.) mettre violon, mettre en prison, coffrer ; (print.) serrer. To double — ; fermer à double tour.

lock, v.n., fermer à clef; s’enfermer; (tech.) s’adapter.

lockage (lok’édje), »., écluses, f.pl. ; péage d’écluse, m.

lock-chamber(-tshé’m’-),».,sas d’écluse,m. locked-jaw (lok’te-djô), or lockjaw (-djô), »., tétanos, trismus, m. locker, »., (nav.) parquet ; boulin, m. locket, »..(jewel— Aÿou) médaillon ; fermoir, m. ; agrafe ; agrafe de fourreau d’épée,/, lock-gate, »., porte d’écluse, /. lock-keeper (-kîp’-), «., éclusier.m. lockram, »..toile grossière,/. ;locrenan, m. locksmith (-smith), »., serrurier,»;, locomotion (iô-co-mô-), »., locomotion,/, locomotive (lô-co-mô-), adj., mobile, loco-motif.

locomotive (lô-co-mô-), »., locomotive,/, locust (lô-keuste), »., sauterelle, cigale, locuste,/. ; (bot.) caroubier, m. lOCUSt-tree (-t,rî), n., faux acacia, robinier,)». Iode (lôde), »., filon, »;. lodge, »., maisonnette ; loge; (of a stag— du cerf) reposée; (of wild beasts—d’animaux sauvages) tanière; (of freemasons—de francs-maçons) loge,/.

lodge, v.a., loger ; abriter ; (to deposit—/«;»« un dépôt) déposer ; (to throw in—jeter) planter; (a complaint—utie plainte) déposer, porter; (money—de l’argent) déposer, lodge, v.n., loger, se loger. The bail —d hillock; la balle se logea dans un tertre. lodger, »., locataire, m.,f. lodging, »., logis, logement, m. ; chambre, /. ; appartement, m. Furnished —s ; chambres garnies, f.pl. ; appartement meublé, m. sing.

lodging-house (-haouce), »., hôtel garni ; logis, m.

lodgment (lodj’-), »., logement; dépôt, m. loft, »., étage; grenier, m. loftily, adv., haut; (fig.) pompeusement, fièrement, d’une manière sublime.

loftiness, »., hauteur, /. ; ordre élevé, m.; fierté ; pompe, sublimité,/.

lofty, adj., hau-t, éleve, sublime ; pompeux, fier, altier.

log (loghe), »., souche, bûche, /. ; (nav.) loch, m.

logarithm (-rühme), »., logarithme, m.

logarithmetic, logarithmetical. logarithmic, or logarithmical ( rith-), adj., logarithmique.

log-board(-bôrde),»., (nav.)tablede loch,/, logbook (-bouke), »., (nav.) livre de loch; journal de navigation, m.

logged (log’de), adj., (nav.). F. waterlogged.

logger-head (-hède), n., sot, lourdaud, m., bûche,/. To fall to —s : en venir

solitaire.

In the temps,

Before

n., (geom.) longimé-

par le chronomètre, longitude observée, gitudes, m.

bes.

loggerheaded (-hêd’-), adj., sot, lourd, stupide.

logic (lod’jike), n., logique,/, logical, adj., logique; de la logique, logically, adv., logiquement, logician (lod’jish’-), n., logicien, m. logman (log’-), n., porteur de bois; (in America—en Amérique) bûcheron, m. logomachy (-go’m’a-ki), n., logomachie, /. logwood (-woude), n., campêche, bois de campêche, m. lohoch, n. V. loch.

loin (loïne), n., (of meat—de viande) longe, /. —s; (anat.) lombes, reins, m.pl.

loiter (loï-teur), v.n., tarder, traîner, muser; (on the way—en chemin) s’amuser en chemin, loiter,n.«., perdre.

loiterer, n., traînard, musard, flâneur, m. loitering, n., négligence, flânerie, paresse,/, loitering, adj., négligent, fainéant, pares-ux, traîneur, lambin.

loiteringly. adv.,en paresseux, en fainéant, loll, v.n., s’étaler; se pencher, s’appuyer ; (of the tongue—de la langue) pendre, loll, v.a., laisser pendre; tirer, lollipop, n., sucre d’orge, m. lone (lône), adj., isolé, solitaire ; délaissé, loneliness,»., solitude,/.; isolement, m. lonely, adj., solitaire; isolé, loneness, »., solitude,/, lonesome (-seume), adj., lonesomeness, »., solitude,/, long (lon’gn), v.n., avoir bien envie; tarder. I — to go there -,j'ai bien envie, il me tarde d’y aller. To — for ; soupirer après ; avoir un grand désir de.

long, adj., long ; étendu. To be t hree feet — ; avoir trois pieds de long, être long de trois pieds. — run; à la longue. A — time; long-depuis longtemps, pendant longtemps. long, adv., fort; (of time— de temps) longtemps, longuement ; depuis longtemps ; pendant longtemps ; le long de ; durant. A — extended line ; une ligne fort étendue. How — have you been here ? combien de temps y a-t-il que vous êtes ici ? Have you been here — P y a-t-il longtemps que vous êtes ici ! All night — ; tout le long de la nuit. Ere — ; bientôt, avant peu. — ago ; il y a longtemps, depuis longtemps. Not — ago ; il n’y a pas longtemps. All one's life — ; toute sa vie durant. Not — before ; peu de temps avant. Not — after ; peu de temps après.

— ; avant peu. sous peu, bientôt. longanimity, »., longanimité,/, longboat (-bote), »., chaloupe, /. longe (leu’n’dje), n., (man.) longe ; (fenc.) botte,/.

longe (leu’n’dje), v.n., (man.) mettre à la longe ; (fenc.) pousser une botte.

longer (lon’gh’eur), n., personne qui a un grand désir,/.

long-established (-ès-tab’lish’te), adj., établi depuis longtemps.

longeval, or longevous (-dji-), adj., qui vit, longtemps.

longevity (-djè’v’-), n., longévité,/, longe-whip (leu’n’dj’houipe), n., (mua.) chambrière,/.

long-forgotten, adj., oublié depuis longtemps.

longimetry (-djim’è-),

trie,7

longing (Ion’gh’-), n., désir ardent, m.; envie, passion,/.

longingly (lon’gh’-), adv., avec ardeur; passionnément.

longish (lon’gh’-), adj., passablement long, longitude (-dji-tioude), n., longitude,/. — !n; (nav.) longitude arrivée. — by account; longitude estimée. — by time-keeper; longitude

— by lunar observations ; Board of — ; bureau des Ion-

longitudinal (-dji-tiou-), ad;'.,longitudinal, longitudinally, adv., longit udinalement, long-legged (-lèg’de), adj., à longues jam

long-lived (-liv’de), adj., qui vit longtemps; qui dure longtemps, de longue durée, long-lost, ad]., perdu depuis longtemps, longness (lon’g’nèce), n.,(ant.) longueur,/, long-sighted (-sait’-), adj., à longue vue; qui a une longue vue ; (med.) piesbyte. I — ; j’ai la vue longue.

long-sightedness, n., longue vue; presbytie,/.

long-sufferance (-seuf-), n., patience, clémence, /.

long-suffering, n.,longanimité,patience,/, long-suffering, adj., plein de longanimité ; endurant, patient.

longways (-wèze), or longwise (-waïze), adv., en long.

long-winded, adj., de longue haleine, loo (lou), n., (card game—jeu de cartes) mouche. /.

loobily (lou-), adj., niais, nigaud, looby (lou-), »., nigaud, niais, sot, m. loof (leufe), n., (nav.) lof, m. loof (leufe), v.n., (nav.) venir au lof. look (louke), n., regard, air, m. ; apparence, /. ; coup d’œil, m. To give a — in ; faire une petite visite ; entrer en passant. Good —s ; bonne mine, f. sing.

look, v.a., regarder. To — down; contenir par des regards ; dompter par des regards. To — out ; chercher. To — over ; jeter un coup d’œil sur ; parcourir des yeux ; (a lesson—une leçon) repasser; (any one’s shoulder—par dessus les épaules) regarder par dessus les épaules. To — any one in the face ; regarder quelqu’un en face.

look, v.n., regarder. To — about; regarder autour de soi; avoir l’œil ouvert. To — after ; regarder à ; chercher ; soigner ; veiller à. To — at ; regarder. To — away ; détourner ses regards. To — back ; regarder en arrière; (fig.) jeter un regard rétrospectif. To — down ; regarder tn bas; baisser les yeux. To — for ; chercher ; (to expect —espérer)s’attendre à. To — forward; regarder devant soi ; (fig.) attendre avec impatience. To — forward to ; s’attendre à. To — in ; faire une petite visite, entrer en passant. To — into ; regarder dans ; (fig.) examiner. To —on; regarder; considérer ; donner sur ; être spectateur. To — over ; regarder par dessus ; (fig. ) fermer les yeux sur. To

—    to ; veiller à ; avoir soin de ; prendre garde à ; s’adresser à. To —through ; regarder à travers; parcourir. To —up ; regarder en haut ; lever les yeux; relever la tête ; (com.) être en voie de hausse. To — any one up ; aller voir quelqu’un. To — anything up ; chercher quelque chose. To — up to ; regarder ; mettre son espoir en ; compter sur ; se reposer sur. To — down upon any one ; regarder quelqu’un du haut de sa grandeur. To — ill ; avoir mauvaise mine ; avoir l’air malade. That —s ill ; cela a mauvaise apparence. To — well ; avoir bonne mine; avoir l’air bien portant; (of things—des choses) avoir une belle apparence. To

—    like ; avoir l’air de ; ressembler ; être ressemblant. Our house —s on the river ; notre maison donne sur la rivière. — sharp; dépêchez-vous. To — out ; être sur ses gardes; avoir l’œil au guet ; fmilit.) être en observation ; (nav.) être en vigie. To — out of ; regarder par. To — upon ; regarder ; considérer.

looker, »., regardant, m. — on; spectateur, assistant, m.

looking, n., action de regarder,/. ; regard.w looking-glass ( glâce), n„ miroir, m glace,/.

am

loutish, adj., benêt, rustre, loutishly, adu., en benêt, en rustre, lovable (leuv’a-b’l), adj., digne d’être aimé

pou-

; assidui-

mour.

look-out (-aoute), n.,. vue, /. ; guet, m. ; (nav.) découverte, vigie, /. To keep a —; avoir l’œil au guet.

loom (loume), n., métier de tisserand ; (of an oar—de rame) manche, m. loom, v.n., paraître; (nav.)être enmirement. loom-gale (-ghéle), n., (nav.) petit vent frais, to.

looming, n., mirage, m. loon (loune), n., coquin, drôle, chenapan ; (orni.) plongeon imbrim, grand plongeon, m.

loop (loupe), n., bride,/. ; (tech.) tenon ; nœud coulant, m.

loophole (-hôl), n., trou, m ; ouverture ; (in a ship, in a wall—dans un vaisseau, un mur) meurtrière ; (fig.)échappatoire, défaite,/, loopholed (-hôld), adj., troué; à meurtrières, loose (louce), n., liberté,/, loose (louce), adj., délié, détaché, défait; pie ; peu serré ; qui n’est pas ferme ; (fig.) relâché, lâche, vague, peu rigide, décousu, sans liaison ; (b.s.) licencieux, libre.

loose (louce), v.a., détacher ; délier ; relâcher ; délivrer, lâcher.

loosely adv., librement ; lâchement ; négligemment; vaguement; (b.s.) licencieusement.

loosen (lous’s’n), v.a., détendre, lâcher, relâcher, délier; détacher ; défaire; desserrer.

looseness, n., état desserré ; état détendu ; relâchement; caractère vague ; caractère lâche, m. ; (b.s.) licence, /. ; (med.) dévoiement, cours de ventre, m.

loosestrife (-straïfe), n., (bot.) lysimaque, lysimachie,/.

lop (lope), n., élagage, ébranchement, m. lop, v.a., élaguer, émonder, ébranoher. lopper, «..élagueur, m. loquacious (lo-kwé-), adj., loquace, loquacity (-kwass’-),w., loquacité,/, lord (lorde), n., seigneur ; maître, m. Our —; notre Seigneur, m.

lord, v.n., dominer, faire le maître. To — it over any one ; tyranniser quelqu’un. lordlike (-laïke), adj., de seigneur ; noble, lordliness, n., dignité; hauteur, /. ; orgueil, m.

lordling. n., petit seigneur, gentillâtre, to. lordly, ad/, de seigneur; noble; arrogant, altier, fier.

lordly, adv., en seigneur ; avec arrogance, lordship, «., pouvoir, w. ; seigneurie,/, lore (lôre), n.,savoir, to.; science, doctrine,/, loricate, v.a., enduire, lorieation, n., action d’enduire, /. lorimer, n., (ant.) sellier, harnacheur, to. loriot, n., (orni.) loriot, to. losable (louz’a-b’l), adj., perdable. lose (louze), v.a. and n. (preterit and past part, Lost), perdre. To — any one anything ; faire perdre quelque chose à quelqu'un. To — by ; perdre à; (in value—valeur) perdre de sa valeur.

loser (louz’eur), n., personne qui perd,/. ; (at play—au jeu) perdant, to. loss, n., perte,/.; (hunt.)défaut, to. Ata dans l’embarras; embarrassé; (hunt.) en défaut.

lot, n., sort, destin,to., destinée; (quantity— quantité) quantité, grande quantité, /. ; (of persons— de personnes) tas ; (at a sale—à une vente) lot, m. ; (corn.) partie,/. To draw —s; tirer au sort. By — ; par le sort ; au sort. lot, v.a., assigner ; lotir, lote (lôte), n., (bot.) jujubier ; lotus, lotos, m. ; (ich.) lotte, /. lotion (1Ô-), n., lotion,/, lottery, n., loterie,/, lotting, n., (oom.) lotissement, to. loud (laoude), adj., haut ; élevé, éclatant ; fort, grand bruyant, In a — voice ; à haute m»?.

loudly, adv., haut ; fort ; hautement, à haute voix ; avec grand bruit ; d’une manière éclatante.

loudness, n., force, /. ; bruit ; retentissement, m.

lounge (laou’n’dje), v.n., badauder, flâner; vivre dans la paresse ; être couché, être étendu. To — away ; passer en flânant.

lounge, n., (stroll—flânerie) promenade ; (gait—allure) démarche nonchalante, /. (place —lieu) rendez-vous, m. lounger, n., badaud, flâneur, to. lounging-chair (-tshëre), n., bergère,/, louse (laouce), n. (lice), pou, to. louse (laouze), v.a., épouiller, lousewort (laouss’weurte), n., pédiculaire ; herbe aux poux,/.

lousily (laouz’-), adv., en pouilleux, lousiness (laouz’-), n., état pouilleux, to. lousy (laouz’-), adj., pouilleux, lout (laoute), n., rustre, benêt, butor, to.

aimable.

lovage (leuv’adje), n., (bot.) angélique à feuilles d’ache,/.

love (leuve), v.a., aimer, chérir, affectionner, love (leuve), n., amour, m. ; amitié,/. ; (term of endearment—terme d'affection) amour, ami, to., amie,/. For — ; paramour. To play for — ; jouer pour rien, pour le plaisir. To be in — ; être amoureux. To be in — with ; être amoureux de, être épris de. To make — to ; faire la cour à. To fall in — with ; devenir amoureux de, devenir épris de. Give her my — ; faites-lui mes amitiés.

love-apple (-ap’p’l), n., tomate; pomme d’amour,/.

love-knot (-note), n., lac d’amour, nœud, to. loveless, adj., sans amour ; insensible, love-letter (-let’teur), n., billet doux, let, to.

lo ve-lies-a-bleeding (leuv’laïz’é-blîd’-), n., (bot.) amarante,/, lovelily, adv., avec amabilité, loveliness, n., amabilité ; beauté, nature ravissante, /.

lovelorn, adj., abandonnée de son amant; abandonné de son amante ; délaissé.

lovely, adj., aimable, charmant, séduisant, gracieux, joli, beau; digne d’amour.

love-making (-mék’-), n., cour,/, tés ,f.pl.

love-potion(-pô-), n., philtre, to. lover, n., amant, to., amante,/. ; ami, to., amie,/. ; amoureux; amateur, m. love-seoret(-sô-krète), n., secret d’amour, m lovesick, adj., malade d’a lovesong, n., chanson d’amour, /. ; romance, /.

lovesuit(-sloute), n., cour,/. ; assiduités,f.pl. love-tale (-télé), n., histoire galante, f.. roman, to.

love-thought (-thôte), n., pensée d’amour ; pensée amoureuse,/, love-token, n., gage d’amour, to. lovetrick, n., amourette,/, loving, adj., aimant, affectueux, qui aime ; (of things—des choses) d’amour ; affectueux.

loving-kindness (-kaï’n’d’-), n., bonté, mi-séricorde, f.

lovingly, adv., avec amour; tendrement, affectueusement.

low (lô), ad;'., bas ; peu élevé ; profond ; petit ; faible ; commun ; vulgaire ; (of fever—de fièvres) lent ; (in spirits—du moral) abattu. In a — voice ; d'une voix faible; à voix basse. To bring — ; affaiblir.

low, adv., bas ; profondément ; à voix basse; à bas prix.

s se

low. v.n., beugler, mugir, low-born, adj., de basse naissance, low-bred (-brôde), adj., mal élevé ; vulgaire, lower (lô-eur), n., (l.u.) état nébuleux ; air «ombre, m.

lower (lô-eur), adj., plus bas ; inférieur ; (geog.) bas.

lower (laou-eur), v.n., (to frown—se ref rogner) froncer les sourcils, se refrogner ; (of the weather—du temps) s’assombrir, s’obscurcir, se couvrir ; (fig. ) menacer. The sky —s ; le temp couvre.

lower (lô-eur), v.a., baisser, abaisser ; des-ndre ; (to humiliate—humilier) rabaisser,

lucidly, adv., lucidement, clairement, lucidness, or lucidity, n., transparence,

limpidité,lucidité, clarté,/. ; éclat, m.

lucifer (liou-), n., (astron.) lueifer, m ; (match —allumette) allumette chimique,/, luciferian, adj., de Lucifer, luciferous, adj., qui éclaire, luck (leuke), n., hasard ; bonheur, m. ; fortune, chance, /. Good--; bonne fortune, f. ;

bonheur, m. Ill--; mauvaise fortune, f. ; malheur, m. By good--; par bonheur. By ill- —

par malheur. Pot--; la fortune du pot,f.

luckily, adv., heureusement, par borih luckiness, n., bonheur, m. luckless, adj., malheureux, lucky, adj., heureux ; (of things—des choses) heureux, propice, favorable, lucrative (liou-), adj., lucratif, lucratively, adv., lucrativement, lucre (liou-keur), n., lucre, m. lucubrate (liou-kiou-), v.n., travailler de nuit, veiller.

lucubration, n.. élucubration,/, lucubratory, adj.,d’élucubration ; nocturne, luculent (liou-kiou-), adj., limpide, clair ; évident.

ludicrous tliou-), adj., plaisant, risible, ludicrously, adv., plaisamment, risiblement.

ludicrousness, n., plaisant, m. ; plaisanterie, /.

luff (leufe), v.n., (nav.) venir au lof, lofer, luff, n., (nav.) lof, ?n. ; aulofée,/. lug(leughe), n.,(pop.) chose lourde à tirer,/. ; fardeau,m.

lug, v.a., traîner ; tirer ; tirailler. To — out; tirer, tirer dehors ; faire sortir ; (a sword—«n« épée) dégainer, mettre flamberge au vent. lug, v.n., traîner ; se traîner, luggage (leug’ghédje), n., bagage ; attirail, m.

lugger (leug’gheur), n., (nav.) lougre, chasse-marée. m.

lugubrious (liou-ghiou-), adj., lugubre, lukewarm (liouk’wörme), adj., tiède, lukewarml*y> adv., tièdement, lukewarmness, n., tiédeur,/, lull (leule), v.a., endormir ; bercer ; assoupir ; calmer. To — to sleep ; endormir. lull, v.n., se calmer.

lull, n., chose qui endort,/. ; calmant, m. lullaby (leul’la-ba’ye), n., chanson pour endormir les enfants,/

luller (leul’-), n., personne qui endort par des chants,/. ; endormeur, m. lulling (leul’-), adj., endormant, calmant, lumachel (liou-ma-kèle), n., lumachelle,/. lumbago (leu’m’bé-go) , n., lumbago, m. ; courbature,/.

lumbar (leu’m’-), adj., lombaire, lumber (leu’m’-), n., gros meubles, m. ; vieilleries, f.pl. ; rebut, fatras, m.

lumber, v.a., entasser sans ordre ; remplir de fatras.

lumber, v.n., se traîner lourdement, lumber-house (-haouce), lumber-room

(-roume), n., décharge,/. ; grenier, m.

lumbering, n., action aentasser sans ordre, de remplir de fatras, de vieilleries,/, lumbrical (leu’m’-), adj., lombrieal. luminary (liou-), n., corps lumineux ; luminaire ; flambeau, m.

eur.

cendre; (to........— ..........., ___

humilier, ravaler ; (to diminish—amoindrir) diminuer, affaiblir ; (corn.) baisser.

lowering (lô-eur’-), n., abaissement, m. ; diminution,/.

lowering (laou-eur’-), adj., couvert, sombre ; menaçant, refrogné, rechigné. — look; air refrogné, m. — weather ; temps couvert, m.

loweringly (laou-eur’-), adv., d’un air refrogné, tristement ; d’une manière sombre, menaçante.

lowermost (lô-eur-môste), or lowest (lô-èste), adj., le plus bas.

lowery (laou-euri), adj., nébuleux, triste ; sombre.

lowing (lô’igne), n., mugissement, beuglement, m.

lowland (lô-), n., pays bas ; terrain bas, bas-fond, m. ; plaine,/.

lowliness (lô-), n., humilité ; bassesse, petitesse, /.

lowly (1Ô-), adj., humble ; bas, vil. lowly (lô-), adv., humblement, bassement, lown (laou’ne), n., vaurien, drôle, m. lowness (lô-nèce), n., situation basse ; petitesse ; profondeur ; (mus.) gravité ; (weakness— défaut de force) faiblesse, /. ; (of spirits—du moral) abattement, m. ; (humility—humilité) humilité ; (vulgarity—vulgarité.) vulgarité, bassesse,/. The — of the price ; le bas prix. low-priced (-praïs’te), adj., à bas prix, low-spirited, adj., abattu, triste, low-spiritedness, n., tristesse, mélancolie,/.

low-water (-WÔ-), n., marée basse,/, loxodromie, adj., loxodromique. loxodromies, n.pl., loxodromie,/, loyal (lo’yal), adj., attaché au gouvernement, au souverain, fidèle.

loyalist, n., personne attachée au gouvernement, au souverain,/, loyally, adv., fidèlement, loyalty, n., attachement au gouvernement, au souverain, m. ; fidélité,/.

incon-

lozenge (loz’ô’n’dje), n.. pastille ; (pharm.) tablette, pastille ; (geom., her.) losange, m. lozenged (-’è’n’dj’de), adj., en losange, lubber (leub-), n., lourdaud, rustre, manant, paltoquet; (nav.) marin d’eau douce, m. lubberly, adj., grossier, maladroit, gauche, lubberly, adv., en lourdaud ; grossièrement, lubric, or lubrical (liou-), adj., (slippery —coulant) glissant ; (unsteady—volage) inconstant ; (lewd—lascif ) lubrique, lubricant (liou-), ra., chose qui lubrifie,/, lubricate (liou-), v.a., lubrifier ; adoucir, lubricator (liou-bri-két’eur), n., chose qui lubrifie, qui adoucit,/.

lubricity (liou-), n., nature glissante ; stance ; lubricité,/.    luminous (liou-), adj., lumineux.

lubrifaction (liou-bri-fak-), or lubrifica- luminously, adv., d’une manière lumineuse, tion c-fi-ké-), n., lubrification,/.    luminousness, n., propriété lumineuse;

luce (-liouce), n., lis ; (ich.) brochet, m.    clarté ; lucidité,/.

lucent (liou-), adj., (ant.) luisant, brillant. lump (leu’m’pe), n., masse, /. ; morceau ;

lucern (liou-), n.. (bot.) luzerne,/.    bloc ; monceau, m.--sugar; sucre en pain, m. —

lucid (liou-), adj., lucide ; lumineux ; lim- of sugar ; morceau de sucre. In the — ; en grc\ pide, transparent.    en bloc.

lurking-place,n.,embuscade ; cachette,/, luscious (leush’eusse), adj., mielleux, très sucré ; très succulent ; délicieux.

lusciously, adv., avec douceur; délicieusement.

lusciousness, n., nature très succulente ; excessive douceur,/

lusorious (liou-ço-), or lusory (liou-ço-), adj., amusant.

lust (leuste), n., désir, m., convoitise, impudicité, luxure,/

lust (leuste), v.n., convoiter ; désirer immodérément.

lustful (-foule), adj., convoiteux, impudique, luxurieux.

lustfully, adv., avec convoitise, impudiquement ; avec luxure.

lustfulness, convoitise, impudicité, luxure,/.

, sans vigueur, sans

somptueusement; voluptueusement; luxurieuse-ment.

luxuriousness (leuks’iou-), n., luxe, m. ;

de

aux

CD    M

•    O

lump, v.a., mettre en bloc ; mettre en masse, lumper, n., ouvrier déchargeur du port, m. lumping, adj., gros ; pesant, lumpish, adj., gros, épais, lourd, grossier, lumpishly,adc.,lourdement; grossièrement, lumpislmess, n., lourdeur ; grossièreté,/, lumpy, adj., grumeleux, plein de grumeaux, lunacy (lion-), n., folie, démence ; aliénation mentale,/ Commission of — ; conseil de famille, m. ; jury d’examen pour cas d'aliénation mentale,/. lunàr (liou-), adj., lunaire ; en forme de lune, lunarian (liou-), n., habitant de la lune, lunary (liou-), n.,(bot.) lunaire, /. lunate, or lunatâd (liou-), adj., en demilune.

lunatic (liou-), adj., de fou, d’aliéné, lunatic (liou-), n., aliéné, m., aliénée, /. ; fou,to.,folle, /.

lunation (liou-né-), n., lunaison, /. lunch(leu’n’sh),or luncheon(leu’n’sh’eune), «., second déjeuner, goûter, m.

lunch, v.n., faire son second déjeuner ; goûter.

lune (lionne), n., croissant, to., (geom.) lunule ; (leash—attache) laisse, /. lunette (liou-), n., lunette, /. lung (leun’gn), n., poumon, m. ; (of the calf, Ac.—du veau, S;c.) mou, to. lunge, n., (feno.) botte, /. lunge (leu’n’dje), v.n., (fenc.) porter une botte.

lunged(leun’gn’de),ad/,pourvu de poumons, lung-grown (-grône), adj., (med.) quia les poumons adhérents à la plèvre.

lungwort (-weurte), n., (bot.) pulmonaire ; éperviôre des murailles, /. luniform (liou-), adj., en lune; luniforme. lunisolar (liou-ni-çô-), adj., luni solaire, lunt (leu’n’te), »., (artil.) mèche, /, lupine (liou-païne), n., (bot.) lupin, m. lurch (leurtshe), n., (nav.) embardée, /. coup de gouvernail, to. ; (at tricktrack—au trictrac) bredouille, partie double,/. To leave in the — ; faire faux bond à; planter là; laisser dans l’embarras.

luroh (leurtshe), v.n., jouer de ruse ; (nav.) faire des embardées, s’embarder.

lurcher, n., personne aux aguets, /. -, (dog —chien) chien qui guette et saisit le gibier ; glouton, gourmand, to. lure (lioure), n., leurre, appât, m. • amorce,/, lure (lioure), v.a., leurrer, amorcer, attirer ; (hawking—fauconnerie) appeler.

lurid (liou-), adj., sombre ; lugubre, lurk (leurke), v.n., être aux aguets ; être en embuscade ; être caché, se tenir caché.

lurker, n., personne aux aguets, personne en embuscade, personne qui se cache, /. lurking, adj., d’embuscade ; aux aguets, lurking (leurk’-), n., aguets, m.pl. ; embuscade,/.

lustily (leust’-), adv., vigoureusement, lustiness, n., vigueur,/. ; embonpoint, to. lusting (leust’-), (ant.). V. lust, lustless (leust’-), adj., force.

lustral, or lustrical (leiu-), adj., lustral, lustrate (leus’-t, v.a., (ant.) purifier, lustration (leus-tré-), »., lustration,/, lustre (leus’teur), n., (gloss—éclat) lustre, brillant ; (chandelier) lustre, candélabre ; (space of time—espace de temps) lustre ; (fig.) éclat, m., splendeur,/.

lustring (leus’-), n., taffetas, to. lustrous (leus’-), adj., brillant, lustré, lusty (leust’i), ad/., vigoureux, robuste, fort; copieux.

lutanist (liout’-), n., joueur de luth, to. lute (lioute), n., (mus.) luth; (chem.) lut.m. lute (lioute), v.a., (ehern.) luter, lute-maker (-mék’-), n., luthier, m. lutheran (liou-theur-), adj., luthérien, lutheran (liou-theur-), n., luthérien, m., luthérienne, /.

lutheranism (liou-theur’a’n’iz’me), n., luthéranisme, TO.

luthern (liou-theume), n.,(arch.) lucarne,/, luting (liout’-), n., (chem.). V. lute, lutist (liout’-), n., joueur de luth, m. lux, or luxate (leux’-), v.a., luxer, luxation (leuks’é-), n., luxation,/, luxuriance, or luxuriancy (leux’ziou-), n.. exubérance, surabondance, luxuriance, /.

luxuriant (leux’ziou-), adj., exubérant, surabondant, fort riche, luxuriant.

luxuriantly (leux’ziou-). adv., avec exubérance ; avec grande abondance.

luxuriate (leux’ziou-), v.n., croître avec abondance ; être en {deine fertilité. To — in ; se livrer avec abandon à.

luxurious (leuks’iou-), adj., de luxe, somptueux ; adonné au luxe ; voluptueux, luxurieux, luxuriously (leuks’iou-), adv., avec luxe;

luxure, volupté,/.

luxurist (leuks’iou-), «., personne qui aime le luxe,/.

luxury (leuks’iou-ri), n., luxe, to. ; somptuosité ; volupté, luxure,/.

lyoanthropy (laï-ca’n’thro-), n., lycanthro-pie,/.

lÿceum (laï-cî-), n., lycee, to. lychnis (lik’-), n., lychnis, to.; croix de Jérusalem, f.

lycopodium (laï-co-pô-), n., (bot.) lyoo-pode, to.

lydian. adj., lydien, lye (la’ye), n., lessive,/, lye-trough (-trofe), n., baquet à lessive, m. lying (la’.vigne), n., mensonge, to. lying, adj., menteur; (of things—(fes choses) mensonger.

lying-in, n. sing., couches, f.pl. — hospital ; hospice pour les femmes en couches; hospice de la maternité, m. lyingly, adv., mensongèrement, lying to (la’yign’tou), part., (nav.) en panne, lymph (li’m’fe), n.. lymphe,/, lymphate, or lymphated (-fête,-’ède), adj., (ant.) fou de peur ; fou, furieux, lymphatic (-fat’-), adj., lymphatique, lymphatic, n., vaisseau lymphatique, m. lymphe-duct (-deuk’te), n., vaisseau lymphatique, TO.

lynx (li’n’kse), n., lynx, to. lynx-eyed (-a’ye’-de), adj., lynx.

lyre (laeur), n., lyre, /. lyrio, or lyrical (liz’-), adj,,

m..

fou.

ras-

lyric, n., lyrique, poème lyrique, m. lyricism (-ciz’-me), n., ouvrage lyrique, m. lyrist (laeur’-), n., joueur de lyre, m.

m, treizième lettre de l’alphabet, m.,f. mab, n., Mab, reine des fées; saligaude,/. mab, v.n., s’habiller négligemment, macadamize (-’aïze), v.a., macadamiser, macaroni (-rô-), n., macaroni ; (top—fat) fat, petit-maître, m. macaronic, adj., maearonique. macaronic, n., macaronée,/. macaroon (-roune), n., macaron, m. macaw-tree (-cô-trî), n., cocotier du Brésil, m.

mace (méce), n., masse,/. ; macis, m. mace-bearer (-bèr’-), n., massier, bedeau, m. macerate, v.a., amaigrir; macérer, maceration (-’eur’é-), n., amaigrissement,

m.    ; macération,/.

machiavelian(mak’-), adj., machiavélique, machiavelism. n., machiavélisme, m. machicolation (inatsh’i-co-lé-), n., (fort.) mâchicoulis, m.

machinal (mak’-, ou ma-shî-), adj., machinal.

machinate, v.a., machiner. machiuation(mak’i-né-),n., machination,/, machinator (mak’i-né-), ?j.,machinateur, m. machine (ma-sliîne), «., machine; mécanique,/. ; instrument ; (poet.) merveilleux, m.

machine-factory, n., atelier de construction de machines, m.

machin3-madc. adj., fait à la mécanique ; à la mécanique.

machine-minder (-maï’n’d’-), n., surveillant de machine, m.

machinery (ma-shî’n’euril, n., mécanique,/. ; mécanisme, ni. ; machines, f.pl. ; (poet.) merveilleux, m.

machinist (ma-shî’n’-), n., machiniste, nt. mackerel (mak’eur’èl), n., maquereau, m. mackle (mak’l), n., (print.) maculature,/. made (mé’k’l), n., (min.) macie, macre,/. mactation (mak’té-), n., immolation, /, macula (inak’iou-), or macule (mak’ioul),

n.    (maculre). tache ; (astron.) macule,/, maculate (mak’iou-), v.a., tacher, gâter,

maculer.

maculation (mak’iou-lé-), n., action de tacher ; maculation,/, mad. v.n., être fou.

mad, adj., fou, aliéné, en démence, insensé ; (of animais—des animaux) enragé, furieux ; — with any one ; furieux contre quelqu'un. — with pain ; fou de douleur. — for, after ; fou de. To drive — ; faire devenir fou ; faire perdre la tête à. To go — ; devenir fou ; (of animais—des animaux) devenir enragé. Raving — ; fou à lier, fou furieux.

madam, »., madame, /. mad-apple(-ap’p’l), n., (bot.) morelle comestible, melon gène,/.

mad-brain (-bréne), or mad-brained

(-bré'n’de), adj., écervelé, timbré, fou.

madcap, n., fou, m., folle, /. ; écervelé, écervelée,/.

madcap, adj., étourdi, écervelé.; fou. madden, v.a., rendre fou; faire devenir fou; faire enrager.

madden (mad'd’n),t\n., devenir fou ; tomber en démence.

maddening, adj., à rendre fou ; qui rend

fou.

madder (mad’deur), n„ garance, /.

madder, v.a., garaucer. madder-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., garance.

madder-dyeing (-da’yigne), n., garançage, m.

madder-dyer (-da’yeur), n., garanceur, m. maddering, n., garançage, ni. madder-root (-route), «., alizari, m. ; garance, /.

madefaction (ma-di-fak-), n., madéfao-tion,/.

madefy (mad’i-fa’ye), v.a., madéfier. madeira (ma-di-ra, ou -dé-), n., vin de Madère, m.

mad-headed (-hôd’-), adj., écervelé ; à tête folle.

madhouse (-haouce), n., maison de fous; maison d’aliénés, /. ; petites-maisons, f.pl. Private — ; maison particulière de fous, d'aliénés, f. madly, adv., follement, furieusement; en

madman, n., aliéné, insensé, fou, m. madness, aliénation mentale, démence, fqreur, folie ; (of animais—des animaux) rage, /. madonna, n., madone,/, madrepore (mad’ri-pôre), n., madrépore,m. madrier (mad’rîre), n., (fort.) madrier, m. madrigal, n., madrigal, m. madwort (-weurte), n., (bot.) globulaire, alysse, /.

magazine (-zine), n., (milit.) magasin, m. ; (periodical—écrit périodique) revue ; (nav.) soute aux poudres,/.

maggot, n., larve, /. ; asticot; (whim— fantaisie) caprice, m., lubie, quinte,/.

maggoty, adj., véreux ; plein de mites, de vers ; (whimsical—fantasque) quinteux, capricieux.

magi (mé’dja-ye), n.pl., mages, m.pl. magian (mé-dji-), n., mage, m. magian, adj., des mages, magianism, n., magisme, m. magic (mad.j’-), n., magie,/, magic, or magical (madj’-). adj., magique, magically, adv., par magie, magician (ma-djish’-), n., magicien, m„ magicienne, /.

magisterial (madj’is-tî-), adj., magistral ; de maître ; de magistrat.

magisterially, adv., en maître; magistralement.

magisterialnâss, n., ton de maître, ton magistral, m.

magistracy (madj’-), n., magistrature./, magistral (madj’-), adj., (ant.) magistral, magistrate (madj'-), n., magistrat, juge de

paix, m.

magistrate, adj., de magistrat, magna-charta (mag-na-kâr-) n., la grande charte; loi fondamentale,/, magnanimity (inag-na-),n.,magnanimité/, magnanimous (mag-na’n’-), adj., magnanime.

magnanimously, adv., magnanimement, magnate (mag-néte), n., magnat ; grand, m. magnesia (mag-nî-zi-a), n., magnesie, /. magnesian (mag-nî-zi-), adj., magnésien. — limestone; magnésium, m.

magnet (mag-nète), n., aimant, m.; pierre d’aimant,/.

magnetic, or magnetical (mag ), adj., magnétique ; aimanté ; attractif, magnetic (mag-), n., aimant, m. magnetically (mag-), adv., par le magnétisme.

magneticalness (mag-), n., propriété gnétique,/.

magnetics (mag-), n.pl., science du magnétisme,/.

magnetism (mag-nèt'iz’me), n., magné-

ma

ma

iden (méd’n), n., fille, jeune fille, de-

(-gârde), n., courrier de la

s, m. In the With might

tisme, m. ; puissance attractive, /. Animal — ; magnétisme animal, m.

magnetize (inag-nèt’aïze), v.a., aimanter; magnétiser.

magnetize (mag-nèt’aïze), v.n., s’aimanter.

magnifie, or magnifical(mag-), adj., magnifique.

magnifically (mag-), adv., Magnifiquement.

magnificence (mag-), n., magnificence,/, magnificent (mag-), adj., magnifique, superbe.

magnificently (mag-), adv., magnifiquement.

magnifico (mag-), n., grand seigneur, m. magnifier (mag-ni-fai’-), n., verre grossissant, m. ; personne qui exalte, f. ; panégyriste, m.

magnify (mag-ni-fa’ye), v.a., magnifier; grossir; exalter ; exagérer.

magnifying (mag-ni-fa’yigne), adj., qui grossit ; exagératif.--glass ; verre grossissant,

m.    ; loupe, f.

magniloquence (mag ), n., emphase, /. ; style pompeux, m.

magniloquent (mag-), adj., emphatique ; pompeux.

magnitude (mag-ni-tioude), n., grandeur; importance, /.

magnolia (mag-nô-), n., (bot.) magnolia, magnolier, m.

gpie (-pa’ye), n., pie, /. mahogany, n., acajou; bois d’acajou; hogon, m.

mahornedan, or mahometan (-ho’m’è-), adj., mahometan.

mahornedan, or mahometan (-ho’m’è-),

n. , mahometan, m., mahométane,/. mahometanism (-iz’me), n., mahométisme, m.

maid (méde), n., vierge ; fille, j'eune fille ; (servant—domestique) bonne, servante, domestique, fille, (of an upper class—de classe supé-rteure)demoiselle, /. ; (ich.) ange de mer, m. — of all work ; bonne à tout faire. Nursery-

nurse--; bonne d’enfant, f. Lady's--; femme

de chambre, f. Chamber — ; fille de chambre, f. Kitchen -, fille de cuisine, f. House—; servante,

ma

moiselle,/.

maidën (méd’n), adj., de fille, de jeune fille; virginal; de vierge; (fig.) pur, neuf, vierge; (of a speech— d’un dis:ours) de début. — name; nom de demoiselle, m. —lady ; demoiselle, /.

mâiden-hair, n., capillaire, m. maidenhead (méd’n’hêde), or maidenhood (-houde), n., virginité, pureté,/.

maiden-like (-laïke), adj., en jeune fille ; pudique.

maidenliness, n., tenue de jeune fille ; pudeur de jeune fille,/ maidenly, adj., virginal ; de jeune fille ; modeste, chaste.

maidenly, adv., en jeune fille ; modestement, avec pudeur; pudiquement, maidhood, n., virginité,/, maid-servant (-seurv’-j, n„ servante, /. mail (mêle), n., maille ; (coach —voiture) malle, malle-poste,/. ; courrier, m. ; (at the post-office—des postes) dépêche, /. Coat of — ; .cotte de maille, f.

mail (mêle),v.a., expédier; mettre une cotte de maille.

mail-bag, n., valise,/, mail-coach (-kôtshe), n., malle-poste, /. ; courrier, m.

t mail-guard

malle, m.

mail-packet (-pak’ête), n., paquebot de poste, m.

maim (même), v.a., estropier, mutiler; (fig.) mutiler, tronquer ; paralyser.

maim, n., perte de l’usage d’un membre ; perte; mutilation,/,

main (mène), adj., principal, premier ; vaste, grand ; important, essentiel. — land ;

continent, m.--mast; grand mât, m.--

sail ; grande voile, f. — sea ; haute mer,f. — -

topmast ; grand mât de hune, m.--yard ;

grande vergue, f.

main (mène), n., (gross—masse) gros, principal ; (ocean) océan ; (continent) continent, m. ; (strength—force) force, /. ; (duct) grand conduit ; (coek-fight) combat de coq — ; pour la plupart ; en général. and — ; de toutes ses forces. mainly, adv., principalement ; puissamment, mainpernable (mé’n’peur-na-b’l), adj., (jur.) recevable à fournir caution, mainpernor (-neur), n., (jur. ) caution,/, mainprise (mé’n’praïze),n., mise en liberté sous caution,/

mainprise, v.a., mettre en liberté sous caution.

mainswear (mé’n’swère), v.n., se parjurer, maintain (mé’n’té’n), v.a., maintenir, entretenir ; soutenir ; conserver ; (to keep in food, &c.—soutenir) entretenir, maintain, v.n., maintenir; soutenir, maintainable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être maintenu; soutenable; tenable.

maintainer, n., personne qui maintient, qui conserve, qui soutient, qui nourrit, qui entretient,/.

maintenance (mé’n’té’n’-), n., maintien, entretien, soutien, »1. ; conservation,/ ; moyen d’existence, m. ; (jur.) pension alimentaire,/, maize (méze), n., maïs, blé de Turquie, m. majestic, or majestical (ma-djès’-), adj., majestueux.

majestically (ma-djès’-), adv.,majestueusement.

majesticalness (ma-djès’-), n., air majestueux, m.

majesty (mad’jesté), n., majesté, /. His, her — ; sa majesté, f.

major (mé-djeur),ad/.,plus grand; majeur, major (mé-djeur), n., (log.) majeure; (jur.) personne majeure,/. ; (of infantry—d’infanterie) chef de bataillon ; (of cavalry—de cavalerie) chef

d’escadron, m.--general ; général de division,

lieutenant général, m. Drum- — ; tambour-major, m.

majoration (madj’or’é-), n., (ant.) augmentation,/.

majör-domo (mé-djeur-dô’mô), n., majordome. m.

majority (ma-djor’-),n.,majorité,/ ; (milit.) grade de chef de bataillon, d'escadron, m.

make (méke), n., façon, forme, construction, structure; fabrique; tournure, /. ; complément, m.

make (méke), v.a. (preterit and past part., Made), faire ; façonner ; (to render) rendre ; (to force—obliger) faire, forcer, contraindre ; (money—de l’argent) faire, amasser, gagner ; (a pen— une plume) tailler; (to reach—arriver A) gagner, atteindre ; (nav.) découvrir; (to represent) représenter; (to fabricate—fabriquer) inventer. To — free with; (pers.) traiter sans façon ; (things—choses) ne pas se gêner pour se servir de, pour prendre. To — too free with ; (pers.) prendre des libertés avec ; (drink—boisson) prendre trop de. To — account of. much of ; faire grand cas de. To — a great deal by ; profiter beaucoup de ; tirer beaucoup de profit de. To — nothing by ; ne tirer aucun parti de, aucun profit de. To — out ; (to understand—saisir)

venir à bout de comprendre ; (to discover the meaning oi—découvrir la signification) déchiffrer, découvrir ; (to furnish—pourvoir) fournir, produire; (to prove—prouver) établir ; (to draw up —dresser) rédiger ; (a bill—un mémoire) dresser. To — over to ; céder à ; transférer à. To — up; compléter ; (clothes—vêtements) façonner ; (a

goo

(nav.) faubert, m.; (pers.) salope, gaupe,/. mail (moi), n., gros maillet, m. mall (mol), v.a., frapperd’un maillet ; battre ; (fig.) tracasser.

mail (mèl, ou mal), n., mail (place—heu), m.

malleability,or malleableness (mal’li-),

n., malléabilité,/.

malleable (mal’li-a-b’l), adj., malléable, malleate (mal’li-), v.a., marteler, malleation (mal’li-), n., action d’étendre il coups de marteau, /. mallet, n., maillet,, m. mallow, or mallows (-’lô, lôze), n.,mauve,

/. Marsh--; guimauve, f.

malmsey (mâ’m’zè), n., malvoisie,/, mal-practice, n., action illicite; menée; malversation,/.

malt (moite), n., drêche,/. ; malt, m. malt-distillery, n., brasserie,/. malt-floor (-flore), n.,aire de germoir, m. malt-horse, n., cheval pour broyer la drêche; (fig.)lourdaud, m. malt-house (-haouce), «., germoir, m. malting (molt’-), n., maltage, m. malt-klln, n., touraille,/. ; foi malt-liquor (-lik’eur), brassée; bière,/.

maltman (môlt’ma’n), n., malteur; marchand de drêche. m

quarrel—une querelle) accommoder, arranger ; (accounts—des comptes)faire régler, établir ; (to supply—fournir) suppléer à, tenir compte de; (to compensate—compenser) dédommager de; (print.) mettre en pages. To — it up; se raccommoder. To — nothing of ; ne rien comprendre à ; (not to be scrupulous—être sans scrupule) ne pas se faire un scrupule de ; (to find no difficulty in—ne pas trouver difficile) n’avoir aucune difficulté à. He is not such a fool as you — him ; il n'est pas aussi bête que vous le représentez. To — ill ; rendre malade. To — sick; faire vomir. To — well; faire bien ; (to restore to health—rendre la santé) guérir. He —s clothes well ; il fait bien les habits; il travaille bien. To — the bed ; faire le lit. To — up a lip ; faire la moue. To — a fool of ; se jouer de. To — a mistake ; se tromper. To — land ; découvrir la terre. To — one’s ape ; se sauver. To — angry ; fâcher. To — )d; soutenir, prouver, défendre. To — haste; se dépêcher, se hâter. To — less; apetisser, amoindrir. To — ready ; préparer. To — again ; refaire.

make (méke), v.n., (of the tide—de la marée) monter. To — at; s'avancer sur; courir sur; s’élancer sur. To — away with ; se défaire de ; détruire. To — away with one’s self ; se donner la mort, se suicider, se détruire. To — to; s'avancer à ; se rendre à ; se diriger vers. To — for; tendre à; favoriser; (to go to—se diriger vers) aller à, se rendre à; (to sail to—se diriger vers) faire voile pour. To — toward ; se diriger vers. To — as if ; faire semblant de, avoir l’air de. To — up to ; s'approcher de ; s’avancer vers; (fig.) faire des avances affaire la cour à. To — up for ; tenir lieu de ; suppléer à, dédommager, compenser. To — against; nuire à. To — nothing in ; ne contribuer en rien à ; ne prouver rien en. This argument — nothing in his favour ; cet argument ne prouve rien en sa faveur. This argument —s against his cause ; cet argument nuit à sa cause. makebate, n., brouillon, boutefeu, m. makepeace (-pîce), n., pacificateur, m. maker, n., créateur, faiseur, fabricant, m. maker-up (-eupe), n., (print.) metteur en pages, m.

makeshift, n., pis aller; expédient, m. makeweight (-wête), n., complément de poids; (fig.) remplissage, m.

making (mék’-), n., création ; façon ; fabrication ; forme, /.

making-up (mék’ign’eupe), n.,(print.) mise en pages,/.

malachite (-kaïte), n., malachite,/, malacology (-’o-dji), n., malacologie,/, maladministration (-tré-), n., mauvaise administration, maladministration,/, malady, n., maladie,/, malaga, n., vin de Malaga, m. malanders (-deurze), n.pl., (vet.) malandres./. pl.

malapert (-peurte), adj., malappris, impertinent.

malapertly, adv., en malappris; imper-tinemment ; avec insolence.

malapertness, n., impertinence, insolence,/.

malapropos, adv., mal à pnmoa. malaria, n., air malfaisant, m. ; exhalaison malsaine, /.

malconformation (-form’é-), n., mauvaise conformation, /.

malcontent, mécontent, m.

malcontent, or malcontented, adj., mécontent.

malcontentedly, adv., avec mécontentement.

malcontentedness, n., mécontentement, m.

male, adj., mâle; masculin, male, n., mâle, m.

malediction (mal’i-), n., malédiction,/, malefaction '(inal-i-fak’-), n., méfait, crime, m.

malefactor (mal’i-fac-), n-, malfaiteur, criminel, m.

malefic (-lèf-), adj., (ant.) maléfique, maléfice (mal’i-), n., (ant.) maléfice, m. maleficence (-lèf-), n., malfaisance,/, maleficent (-lèf-), adj., malfaisant, male-practice, n. V. mal-practice, malevolence (-lèv’-), n., malveillance,/, malevolent (-lèv’-), adj., malveillant ; (astrol.) maléfique.

malevolently (-lèv-), adv., avec malveillance.

malfeasance (-fî-za’n’ce), n., (jur.) malfaisance,/. ; méfait, m.

malice, n., malice; malveillance; méchanceté ; (jur.) intention criminelle,/. To bear any one — ; vouloir du mal à quelqu’un ; en vouloir à quelqu’un. With — prepense ; avec préméditation.

malicious (ma-lish’eusse), adj., malveillant ; méchant; (jur.) criminel.

maliciously, adv., avec malveillance; méchamment ; (jur.) criminellement.

maliciousness, n., malignité, malice, malveillance,/.

malign (ma-laïne), adj., malin, malign (ma-laïne), v.a., diffamer; maltraiter; nuire à.

malign (ma-laïne), r.re., avoir de la rancune, malignancy (ma-lig-), n., malignité,/, malignant (ma-lig-), adj., malin, méchant; malfaisant ; (med.) malin.

malignantly (ma-lig-), adv., malignement ; avec malignité; avec méchanceté.

maligner (ma-laï’n’eur), n., personne maligne,/. ; diffamateur, détracteur, m. malignity (ma-lig-). V. malignancy, malignly (ma-laï’n’-). V. malignantly, malkin (mô’-), n., balai à laver, écouvillon,

urà drêche, m. n., boisson d’orge

maltreat (mal-trîte), v.a., maltraiter, malmener.

maltreatment (mal-trîte-), n., mauvais traitement, m.

maltster (môlt’-), n. F. maltman.

malt-worm (mölt-weurme), re., buveur de bière; ivrogne, m.

malvaceous(mal-vé-sheusse),ad/.,malvacé.

malversation (-vèr-sé-),«., malversation,/.

mameluke

—    ! e

—    cook ; cuisinier, to. Head— ; chef, m. — and

wife; mari et femme.--of-war; vaisseau de

guerre, m. —’s estate; âge viril, m.; virilité, f.

man, v.a., garnir d’hommes; (a ship vaisseau) garnir de monde, fournir de monde, de marins; équiper armer ; (a prize—une prise) amariner ; (a hawk— un faucon) apprivoiser ; (fig.) fortifier.

manacle (-’a-k’l), v.a., mettre les menottes à ; emmenotter; garotter. manacles (-a-kTze), n.pl., menottes, f.pl. manage (-’édje), v.a., conduire, gouverner, régir, diriger ; (to spare—épargner) ménager ; (corn.) gérer; (a horse—un cheval) traiter, dompter.

manage, s’arranger, manageable (-’édj’a-b’l). adj., qui peut êtr conduit, dirigé, régi; docile; traitable; ma-

managing (-’édj’-), n., gestion, direction,/, managing (-’édj’-), adj., qui conduit, qui

dirige ; directeur ; gérant.--man ; gérant ;

chef, m.

mandrake (-dréke), or mandragora, n.,

(bot.) mandragore,/, mandrel, n., mandrin, to. mandrill, n.,(mam.) mandrill, to. manducate (-dion-), v.a., mâcher, manducation (-diou-ké-), n., mastication; manducation, /. mane (mène), »., crinière,/, maneater (ma’n’ît’eur), »., cannibale, anthropophage, ret.

maned (mé’n'de), adj., qui porte une crinière.

manege (ma-nôje), n., manège, ret. mânes (mé-nize), n.pl., mânes, m.pl. manful (ma’n’foule),ad;.,mâle, viril; brave, hardi ; digne.

manfully.

leux.

tr), n., misan-

manioc (mé-), n., manioc, to. maniple (-i-p’l), »., manipule, to. manipular (-nip’iou-), adj., manipulaire. manipulate, v.a., manipuler, manipulation (-nip’iou-lé-), n., manipulation, /.

manipulator (lét’eur), n., manipulateur, re».

mamaluke (-liouke), or (-’i-liouke), n., mameluk, mamelouk, m. mamma, re., maman, mère,/, mammalia (-’mé-li-a), n.pl., mammifères, m.pl.

mammalogist (-’o-djiste), n., maminalo-giste, mammologiste, to.

mammalogy (-’o-dji), n., mammalogie, mammologie,/, mammary, adj., mammaire, mammet (-mête), n., poupée,/, mammifer (-fôre), n., mammifère, m. mammiferous, adj., mammifère, mammiform, adj., mammiforme. mammillary, adj., mamillaire. mammon, n.. Mammon, m. mammonist, re., adorateur de Mammon, to. mammoth (-moth), re., mammouth, to. man (ma’n), re. (men), homme, ret. ; (at chess —aux échecs) pièce; (at draughts—aux dames) dame,/.; pion ; (servant—sert-ifettr)domestique, valet;(workman—ouvrier)ouvrier, m. Well, my h bien,mon brave ! servant ; domestique, to.

—un ; (a pump—une pompe)

niable.

manageableness (-’édj’a-), »., qualité de ce qui peut être conduit, dirigé, régi; douceur, docilité,/.

management (-’édj’-), n., conduite, direction, régie, administration, / ; gouvernement, m.; (corn.) gestion,/. ; (contrivance—invention) artifice; savoir-faire, to.

manager (-’édj’-), n., directeur; gérant; régisseur; chef; (thea.) directeur, m. Stage—; régisseur, m.

manchineel (ma’n’sh-i-nîl), n., mancenil-lier, to.

manciple (-ci-p’I), n., pourvoyeur, m. mandamus (-dé-), n., mandement, to. mandarin (-rîne), »., mandarin, rei.

mandatary, or mandatory, n., mandataire, TO.

mandate.»., mandement ; mandat ; ordre,to. mandatory, adj., qui ordonne, mandible (-di-b’l), re., mandibule,/, mandibular (-di-biou-), adj., de la mandibule.

mandolin, re., mandoline,/, mandore (-dôre), »., mandore,/.

ado., en homme ; virilement, hardiment, vaillamment ; noblement, dignement.

manfülness, n.,bravoure,/, manganese (-nize), »., manganèse, nt. mange (ma’n’dje), n., gale de chien,/, mangel-wurzel (man’gn’g’l-weurz’l), betterave,/.

manger (mé’n’djeur ), »..crèche, mangeoire/, manginess (ma’n’dji-), n., état galeux, ni. mangle (ma’n’gî), v.a., déchirer, déchiqueter; mutiler, estropier; (linen—du linge) calandrer, cylindrer.

mangle. «., cylindre au linge, to., calandre, /. ; (bot.) mangle, ret.

mangier, n., personne qui mutile,/. ; (of linen—de linge) cylindreur, calandreur, m. mangling, n., cylindrage, calandrage, m. mango (ma’n’gô), n., mangue,/, mangostan, n., mangouste,/, mango-tree (-tiî), n., manguier, m. mangrove (man’gn’grôve),re., (bot.) mangle, manglier, palétuvier, to. mangy (ma’n’dji), adj., ga man-hater (ma’n’hérei thrope, m.

manhood (-houde), n., virilité, /. ; âge viril, ret. — suffrage ; suffrage universel. mania (mé-), n., folie ; rage ; manie, /. maniac, or maniacal (mé-), adj., furieux ; fou ; enragé.

maniac (mé-), n., fou furieux, m., folle furieuse, /. ; fou, ret., folle,/, manichean (-ki-a’n), adj., des manichéens.

manichean, or manichee ( kî), n., manichéen, m., manichéenne,/. manicheism (-kî-iz’me),»., manichéisme, m. manichord, or manichordon (-kord’-),

»., manichordion, ret.

manifest (-fèste), v.a., manifester, témoigner, laisser voir ; montrer, manifest, adj., manifeste, évident, manifest, re., (nav.) manifeste, ret. manifestation (-fèst’é-), »., manifestation./.

manifestible ( fèst’i-b’l), adj., facile à rendre manifeste.

manifestly, adv., manifestement, manifestness, «., évidence,/, manifesto (-fès’tô), n., manifeste, ret. manifold (-fôlde), adj., nombreux, en grand nombre; divers; multiple.

manifoldly, adv., de diverses manières ; diversement.

manifoldness, ».. multiplicité,/, manikin, re., bout d’homme ; nabot ; mannequin, TO.

man-killer, »., meurtrier, assassin, m.

mankind (-kaï’n’de), n., genre humain, m. ; espèce humaine, /.

man-like (-laïke), adj., d’homme; viril; m&le, vigoureux.

manliness, n., air d’homme; air mâle, m. ; bravoure ; vigueur ; dignité,/.

manly, adj., d’homme ; viril; mâle; vigoureux.

manly, adv., en homme de cœur ; noblement, courageusement; comme un homme.

man-midwife (-waïfe), «., accoucheur, m.

manna, n., manne,/.

manner, n., manière,/.; genre, m ; sorte, façon ; espèce ; coutume ; habitude, /. —s ; mœurs, f.•pi. ; politesse,/. After the — of ; d la manière de ; à la façon de. The — in which ; la manière dont. In a — ; en quelque sorte. To have no —s ; ne savoir pas vivre. All —s of things ; toutes espèces, toutes sortes de choses. Good —s ; bonnes manières, f .pl. ; bon ton, m.sing. Ill —s ; mauvaises manières, f.pl. ; mauvais ton, m.sing.

manner, v.a., former aux belles manières, former au bon ton.

mannerism (-’iz’me), n., uniformité de manières,/.; air maniéré, m.

mannerist, «., personne maniérée,/.; nm-niériste, m.,f.

mannerlin

»., manœu-

artie horizontale de

ersonnes reuses n,

■ ; bien ations.

, sou-

(-né-sheu’n’de), adj., de

ess, civilité,/, mannerly, adj., poli, civil, mannerly, adv., poliment, manners (man’neurze), n., manières polies; mœurs, f.pl. F. manner, mannish, adj., d’homme, mâle ; hommasse. manœuvre (ma-niou-veur), vre, /.

manœuvre (ma-niou-veur), v.n., manœuvrer.

manœuvre, v.a., faire manœuvrer, manœuvrer, n., conducteur de manœuvres ; tacticien, manœuvrier, m. manoeuvring, »., manœuvres, m.pl. manometer (-’èt’-), n., manomètre, m. manometrical, adj., manométrique. manor, manoir, m. ; seigneurie,/, manor-house (-haouce), or manor-seat (-site), n., manoir, m. manorial, adj., seigneurial, man-rope (-rôpe), n., (nav.) tire-veille,/, manse, n., ferme,/. ; presbytère, m. mansion (-sheune), »., maison seigneuriale, /. ; hôtel, m., grande maison,/. ; (fig.) habitation, /. ; séjour, m.

mansion-house (-haouce), »>... hôtel, m., grande maison,/. ; hôtel du Lord-maire de Londres,»».

manslaughter (ma’n’slô-teur), n., homicide sans préméditation, par imprudence, m.

manslayer (ma’n’slè-eur), n., meurtrier, homicide, m.

mansuétude (ma'n’swît'ioude), n., (ant.) mansuétude, /.

mantel (ma’n’tl), n., p chambranle de cheminée,/, mantelet, or mantlet, »., mantelet, m. mantelpiece, mantel-piece (-pice), or mantel-shelf, n., chambranle de cheminée. m.

mantilla, n., mantille,/, mantle, »., mante,/. ;flianteau; (arch.) manteau; (her.) lambrequin; (fig.) voile, »». mantle, v.a., couvrir; voiler, mantle, v.n., s’étendre ; se répandre ; (to revel —se divertir) se réjouir ; (to rush to the face—se porter au visage) monter à la figure. To—to the view ; s’offrira la vue. The mantling bowl ; le bol qui.se couvre d’écume.

mantling, »., (her.) manteau, m. mantua (-tiou-a), »., robe de femme, /.

mantua-maker (-mék’-), n., couturière, / manual (-’iou-), adj., manuel, de la main, manual, n., manuel, m. manually, adv., manuellement, manufactory (ma’n’iou-fak’-), n., manufacture, fabrique; usine,/.

manufacturai (-’iou-fakt'iou-), adj., de manufacture ; de fabrique ; d’usine ; manufacturier.

•* manufacture (-’iou-fakt’ieur), n., manufacture, fabrique, industrie ; industrie manufacturière; fabrication,/. —s ; industrie manufacturière,/. ; produits des manufactures, m.pl.

manufacture, v.a., manufacturer, fabriquer.

manufacture, v.n., se livrer à la manufacture, à l’industrie.

manufacturer, n., manufacturier, fabricant; (workman—ouvrier)industriel, m.

manufacturing, adj., manufacturier ; de manufacture ; de fabrique ; industriel.

manumission (-’iou-mish’-), n., manumission,/. ; affranchissement m. manumit (-’iou-mite), v.a., affranchir, manurable (-’iour’a-b’l), adj., labourable; qui peut être engraissé, fumé, manure (-nioure), n., engrais, m. manure (-nioure), v.a., engraisser, amender; fumer.

manurer, n., agriculteur qui engraisse les terrains, m.

manuscript(-’iou-scripte), n., manuscrit,»», manuscript, adj., manuscrit, many (mè’n’i), n., multitude, foule, /. ; grand nombre, m. A great — ; beaucoup ; un grand nombre. A very great — ; un très grand nombre. — think thus ; beaucoup de personnel pensent ainsi.

many (mè’n’i), adj., nombreux ; beaucoup de ; bien ; du, de la, des ; plusieurs, maint ; pliu d’un. — persons ; beaucoup de pi des personnes. — nations ; de nomb — a man ; maint homme. — a time ; mainte fois. Pull — a ; maint ; plus d'un ; bien des. As — as ; autant que. How — ? combien? Too — ; trop; trop de. So— ; tant, tant de.

many-cleft (-clèfte), adj., qui a de nombreuses tissures ; multiftde.

many-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., de diverses couleurs ; diversement coloré.

many-cornered (-cor’neur’de), adj., qui a plusieurs coins; qui a plusieurs angles ; (geom.) polygone.

many-flowered (-flaour’de), a lj. qui a plusieurs fleurs ; multiflore.

many-headed (-hêd’-), adj., qui a plusiems têtes ; à plusieurs têtes.

many-languaged (-lan’gn’gwédj’de), cutj., de diverses langues, de divers idiomes.

many-leaved (-lîv’de), adj., à beaucoup de feuilles ; (bot.) polyphylle.

many-mastered(-mâs’teur’de), adj. mis à beaucoup de maîtres.

many-nationed nations diverses, many-parted (-pârt’-), adj., multipartite, many-peopled (-pî’p’l’de), adj., fort populeux.

many-petaled (-pèt’alde), adj., (bot.) polype taie.

many-sided (-said’-), adj., qui a plusieurs côtés ; polygone.

many-toned (-tô’n’de), adj., de divers sons ; de sons variés.

many-twinkling, adj., étincelant, scintillant.

many-valved (-valv’de), adj., qui a de nombreuses soupapes ; (conch.) multivalve, map, n., carte; carte géographique; carte

f. — of the world ; mappe-

mon

margrave, m.

ma-

de géographie,

map, v.a., dessiner une carte; tracer une carte.

maple, or maple-tree (mé-p’l-trî), n., érable, m.

mappery, or mapping, n., cartographie,/. mar(mâr), v.a., gâter, abîmer; (fig.)troubler, marabout (-boute), n., marabout, m. marasmus (-raz’-), n., (med.) marasme, m. maraud, v.n., marauder, marauder. »., maraudeur, m. marauding, a., maraude; pioorée,/. maravedi, n., maravédis (Spanish coin-monnaie d'Espagne), m. marble (mâr’b’l),ad/.,de marbre; marbré, marble (mâr’b’l),n., marbre, m. ; (toy—jouets bille, (l.u.) chique,/, marble, V.a., marbrer, marble-outter (-keut’-), n., marbrier, m. marbled(inâr’bTde), adj., marbré, marble-hearted ( hârt ), or marble-breasted (-brôst’-), adj., inexorable; cruel; insensible; à cœur de marbre.

marble-quarry (-kwôr’-), n., carrière de marbre; marbrière,/.

marble-works(-weurkse), n.pl., marbrerie, f. sing.

marbling, n., marbrure,/, marcasite (mâr-ca-çaït’e-), n., (mia.) mar-cassite,/.

marcasitic (mâr-ca-cit’-), adj., de mareas-site.

march (mârtshe), n., marche; course,/. ; progrès ; (month—mois) mars, m. Dead-mar ehe funèbre, / march (mârtshe), v.n., marcher, se mettre en marche. To — off ; se mettre en marche ; plier bagage, s’en aller. To — in ; entrer. To

—    out ; sortir. To — on ; marcher, avancer. To

—    back; retourner; revenir; reculer. To— down ; descendre.

march (mârtshe), v.a., faire marcher; mettre en marche; conduire, diriger. To — off; mettre en marche; faire décamper. To — out; faire sortir. To — up ; faire avancer ; faire monter. To — down ; faire descendre. To — in ; faire entrer. To — into ; conduire à.

marcher, n., commandant de marche (frontier—frontière), m.

marches (mârtsh’èze), n.pl., marche (frontiers— frontière), f.sing. marching, n., marche,/, marchioness (mâr’sheu’n’èce), n., marquise,/.

marcid (mâr-), adj., maigre, décharné ; flétri.

mare (mère), n., navale, jument,/, mareschal (mâr’shal), n., maréchal, m. margarite (mâr’ga-raïte*), n„ perle, (min.) mica nacré, m.

margay (inâr-), n., (mam.) margay, chat-tigre, m.

margin (mâr’djine), n., (of paper, Ac.—de papierze.) marge,/. ; (of a river, a lake, Ac. —de rivière, lac, ćfc.) bord, m. margin, V.a., border ; marginer; marger. marginal, adj., de marge; marginal; de bord.

marginated (-dji’n’ét’-), adj., qui a une marge ; marginé. margrave (mâr’gréve).n., margraviate, n., margraviat, m. marigold (-gôlde), n., (bot.) souci, m. marinate, v.a., mariner, marine, n., marine, /. ; (milit., nav.) soldat de marine, m.

marine (-rîne), adj., marin, de mer ; naval, mariner «., marin, matelot, m. maris h (rnér’-), n., marais, m.

marital. adj., marital, maritally, adv., maritalement, maritime (-time), or maritimal, adj.,

maritime.

marjoram (mâr’djor’-), n., marjolaine, /. mark (mârke), n., marque,/. ; (at school— à L’école) point ; (on the skin—sur la peau) signe ; (to aim at—pour viser) but, blanc, m., cible, /. ; (notice) avis, avertissement, in. ; (reprisal—de corsaire) marque, lettre de marque, /. ; (coin) marc ; (weight—poids) marc, m. ; (signature) marque,/. Near the — ; près de la réalité, de la vérité.. Over the — : au-dessus de la réalité, delà vérité ; exaqéré. Under the — ; au-dessous de la réalité, de la vérité.

mark (mârke), v.a. and n., marquer, remarquer ; faire attention à.

marker, n., marqueur, m ; personne qui remarque, qui fait attention,/.

market (mâr’kète), «., marché, m. ; halle, /. ; (com.) débouché, marché, m., place,/, ; (sale—vente) débit, m., vente ; (pers.) masse des acheteurs, /. ; (price—prix) cours, prix, m. In our—; (coin.) sur notre place. To ttnd for ; trouver un débouché pour.

market, v.a., aoheter au marché ; vendre au marché.

marketable (-’a-b’l), adj., propre à la vente, de bonne vente ; (corn.) marchand ; (of prioe— de prix) courant.

market-garden (-gàr’d’n), n., marais, jardin maraîcher, m.

market-gardener (-gâr’d'n’eur), n., raîcher, m.

market-house (-haouce), n., marché, ni ; halle, /.

marketing, n., marché, m. market-place, »., place du marohé, /. market-price (-praïce), or market-rate

(-réte), n., cours du marché, prix courant, m. _ market-town (-taoune), n., ville à marché, /. ; bourg, m.

market-woman (-woum'-), n„ femme de la halle,/.

marking (mârk’-), n., action de marquer,/, marksman (marks’-), n., tireur ; bon tireur, m.

mari (mârle), n., marne, /. mari (mârle), v.a., marner, marline (mâr-laïne), n., (nav.) merlin, m. marline-spike (-spaïke\ »., (nav.) épis-

soir, m.

marling (mârl’-), n., marnage, m. marl-pit, n., marnière, f. marlstone(-stône), n., marne dure,/, marly,adj.. marneux, marmalade (mâr-), n., marmelade, /. marmorean (mâr-mor-î-), adj., de marbre, marmot, n., marmotte,/, maroon (-roune), n., nègre libre, m. maroon (-roune), v.a., abandonner sur une île déserte.

marplot (mâr’plote), n., brouillon, m., brouillonne,/,

marque (mârke), n., marque: lettre de marque,/. Letter of — ; lettre de marque, f. marquee (mâr-kî), n.. marquise (tente), f. marquetry (mâr’kèt’ri), n., marqueterie, f. marquis (mâr'kwice), or marquas* (mâr’kwô’ce), n., marquis, m. marquisate (-kwiss’éte), n., marquisat, m. marrer (mâr’-), n., personne qui gâte, qui abîme ; personne qui trouble, qui dépare, qui détruit,/.

marriage (mar'ridge), n., mariage, m. ; noce, /. ; noces, jf.pl.

marriageable (-ridj’a-b’l), adj., mariable, nubile.

marriage-articles (-âr’ti’kVze). n.pl., contrat de mariage, m.

marriage-contract, or marriage-

treaty (-tri'té), n.. contrat de mariage, m.

marriage-license (-laï-), n., dispense de bans,/.

marriage-portion (-pôr-), n., dot,/, marriage-settlement (-sôt’tT-mè’n’t), n., douaire, m.

married (ma-ride), past part., marié ; (of things—des choses) conjugal, marrow (mar-rô),».,moelle ;(lig.) essence,/, marrow.r.a., remplir de moelle, marrow-bone (-bône), n., os à moelle, «. Upon one’s —s (fam) ; à genoux. marrow-fat, n., pois carré, m. marrowless, n., sans moelle, marrowy (mar-rô-i), adj., moelleux ; médullaire.

marry, r.d., marier; se mariera; épouser; (flg.) unir intimement, marier.

amas, gros, ni.

gai

se rendre maître

ma

marry, v.n., se marier. To — again; se remarier. To be married ; se marier. marsh (mârslie), n., marais, ni. marshal (mâr-), n. , maréchal ; (nav.) prévôt, «. Field- — ; maréchal, ni. ; (in France) maréchal de France, m.

marshal, v.a., ranger, régler, ordonner ; placer en ordre.

marshaller.n., ordonnateur, régulateur,«, marshalsea (-sî), n., ancien nom de la prison de Southwark, à Londres, marshalship, n., dignité de maréchal,/, marsh-mallow(-mal’lo), n., guimauve,/, marshy (mârsh’i), adj., marécageux ; de marais.

mart (mârte), n., marché, entrepôt, m. martello-tower (-taou’eur), n., tour bâtie sur le bord de lamer en Angleterre pour opposer l’invasion du pays,/.

marten (mâr-tène), n., (main.) martre, marte,/

martial (mâr-shal), adj. .martial ; de guerre, de bataille ; militaire ; guerrier, belliqueux. — law ; code martial, ni. — nation ; nation guerrière, belliqueuse, f. martially, adv., martialement, martin (màr’tine), n., (orni.) martinet, m. martinet, n., personne rigide pour la discipline,/. ; (orni.) martinet, ni. —s ; (nav.) martinets, m.pl.

martingal(mâr-), or martingale ( ghéle), n., martingale, /.

martinmas (mâr-), n., la St.-Martin,/, martlet (mârt’-), n., (orni.). V. martinet (orni.).

martyr (mâr-teur), n., martyr,«..martyre,/, martyr (mâr-teur), n.a., martyriser, martyrdom (-deume), n., martyre, «. martyrology (mâr-teur-ol’o-dj'i), n., martyrologe, «.

marvel(mâr-),n., merveille, chose merveilleuse,/.

marvel (mâr-), v.n.. s’émerveiller, s’étonner. To — at ; s’émerveiller de ; s'étonner de. marvellous, adj., merveilleux, marvellously, adv., merveilleusement; à merveille.

marvellousness, n., caractère merveilleux ; merveilleux, ni.

masculine (mas-kiou-), adj., mâle ; (gram.) masculin ; (b.s.) hommasse. masculine, n., masculin. In the — ; au

masculin.

mascullnely, «du., virilement, en homme, masculineness, n., caractère mâle, «. mash, n., mélange, m. ; tripotage; (in breweries—de brasserie) mélange, fardeau. «.

mash, v.a., écraser, broyer, mêler, mélanger ; (in breweries—de brasserie) brasser, mashing, n., mélange, fardeau, m. mash-tub (-teube), n., cuve, /. ; brassin, «.

mashy,adj., mêlé ; mélangé ; écrasé; broyé, mask (mâske), n., masque, «. ; mascarade, /. ; (arch.) masoaron, ni.

mask, v.a., masquer ; déguiser, mask, v.n., se masquer, masker n., masque (pers.), m. mason (mé-s’n), n., maçon, m. Free- — ; franc-maçon, m.    Stone— ; maçon. Master

—    ; maitre maçon, m. Journeyman — ; compagnon, m.

masonic(mé-ço’n’-), adj., maçonnique, masonry (mé-ço’n’-), n., maçonnage, ni.;

maçonnerie, /. Free--; franc-maçonnerie, f.

masquerade (mas-kèr’éde), «., mascarade, /. ; masque, ni.

masquerade (mas-kèr’éde), v.n., se masquer; faire une mascarade, masquerader, n., masque (pers.), m. mass (masse), n., masse,/. ;

(crowd—foule) multitude, foule; (c. rel.) messe /. A — of things ; une foule de choses. High — (c. rel.) messe ha ut e, grande messe, grand’ messe Low —; (c. rel.) messe basse, petite messe. — book ; livre de messe, missel, m. —priest ; prêtre officiant, ni. massacre (mass’a-keur), n., massacre, m. massacre, v.a., massacrer, massacrer, n., massacreur, m. massicot, n., (ehern.) massicot, m. massiness, or massiveness (mâs’-), n., nature massive ; solidité,/.

massive, or massy (mâs'-), adj., massif, solide.

massively, adv., en masse, massivement, mast (mästej, n., (nav.) mât, ni. —s; mâts, m.pl. ; mâture, f. sing. Fore— ; mât de misaine. Main— ; grand mât. Spare — ; mât de rechange. Mizzen- — ; mât d'artimon. Jury-

—    ; mat de fortune. Before the—; sur le illard d'avant. Half — high; à mi-mât. mast, v.a., (nav.) mâter.

mast, n., (fruit) (of the chestnut— du châtaignier) châtaigne, /. ; (du marronnier) marron, ni. ; (of the oak—du chêne) gland, m. ; (of the hazel—du noisetier) noisette ; (of the beech—du hêtre) faîne,/, masted, adj., mâté.

master (mâs’teur), re.,maître; (nav.) maître d’équipage; (of clerks—d’employés) chef, patron ; (of workmen—d'ouvriers) maître, patron, bourgeois; (of a school—d'école) maitre, maître de pension, chef d’institution, maître d'école ; (of a college—de collège) régent ; (of ceremonies) maître des cérémonies; (of fêtes) ordonnateur; (appellation given to ohildren — appliqué aux enfants) monsieur; (possessor) possesseur; ©messire, ni. ; (of a merchantman—de vaisseau marchand) capitaine, ni. — of arts ; maître-ès-arts.--passion ; passion dominante, f. To be

—    of ; posséder ; être maître de. To be thoroughly — of ; posséder à fond ; savoir à fond ; être

parfaitement maitre de. Head--; principal;

proviseur, m.

master, v.a., maîtriser; de ; vaincre ; l’emporter sur ; venir à bout de ; surmonter; dominer; apprendre, posséder.

master-builder (-bild’-), n., entrepreneur ; architecte, ni.

sterdom (-deume), n., domination,/, masterful (-foule), adj., de maître ; impérieux ; habile.

master-hand, n., main de maître,/. He is a — at it ; il y est passé maître. master-key (-kî), n., passe-partout, «. masrurless, adj., sans maître, masterliness, n., talent de maître, m. ; grande habileté,/

masterly, adj., de maître ; de main de maître; parfait; (imperious—altier) impérieux.

aire un bon

(-tî-ri-al-aïze), v.a., matéria-

masterly, adv., en maître, master-piece (-pîce), n., chef-d’œuvre, m. mastership, n., pouvoir de maître, m. ; autorité; habileté ; supériorité,/. ; (office) fonctions de maître, f.pl.

master-string (-strigne), n., corde principale, /.

master-stroke (-stroke), n., coup de maître, ni.

master-touch(-teutshe),«.,coup de maître, m., touche de maître, /.

master-work (-weurke), n., chef d’œuvre, m.

master-wort (-weurte), n., (bot.) impéra-

toire, /.

mastery, n., supériorité,puissance ; prééminence ; domination,/., empire, m. ; (knowledge —savoir) connaissance parfaite, perfection/, masthead (-hède), n.. tête de mât,/, mastic, n. V. mastich. masticate, v.a., mâcher, mastication (-ti-ké-), n., mastication,/, masticatory, n. and adj., masticatoire, m mastic,or mastich( -tike), n., (resin— résine) mastic, m. — -tree ; lentisque, m. mastioot, n. V. massicot mastiff, n., dogue; mâtin, m. mastless, adj., sans mât. mastlin (maz’line), n., méte il, >n. mast-maker (-mék’-), n., mâteur, m. mastodon, N., mastodonte, m. mastoid (-toide), adj., (anat.) mastoïde, mastoïdien.

mat. »., (of rush—en roseaux) natte, /. ; (of straw—en paille) paillasson, m. Door--; pail

lasson, m.

mat, v.a., couvrir de nattes; couvrir de paillassons ; natter, tresser, matadore (-dôre), n., matadore, m. match (matshe), n., (contest—-joute) lutte ; partie, /. ; concours, m. ; (in running, sailing, rowing, driving—de coureurs ; de bateaux, <Xc.) course, joute, /• ; (in fighting—lutte) combat, m., lutte,/.

match, n., (an equal— égal) pareil, égal; (marriage — mariage) mariage, m., alliance,/. ; (person to be married—personne à marier) parti, m. To be a bad — ; (of things—des choses) aller mal ensemble. To be a good — ; (of things—des choses) aller bien ensemble; bien assortir. To make a good —; /< mariage ; épouser un bon parti. To make a bad — ; faire un mauvais mariage ; épouser un mauvais parti. To be a — for ; être de taille à ; pouvoir le disputer à. You are not a — for him ; vous n’e'tes pas de taille à entrer en lice avec lui, à concourir avec lui. Love- — ; mariage d’inclination, m. Prudent — ; mariage de raison, de convenance, m. match, n. .(combustible substance) all umette 1

(artil.) mèche. Lucifer ; allumette chimique,f.

match, v.a., (to equal—être égal) égaler; (to oppose as equal — opposer comme égal) tenir tête à, se mesurer avec ; (to proportion— ajuster) proportionner ; (to marry—allier) marier, allier, donner en mariage ; (colours, stuffs—couleurs, étoffes) assortir; (pairs of things—objets en paires) apparier; (horses, pictures, &c.—chevaux, tableaux, Sfc.) appareiller.

match, v.n., (to be united in marriage— contracter mariage) s’allier, se marier, s’unir; (to correspond —correspondre) assortir, s’assortir ; (of pairs of things—d’objets en paires) être pareil ; être le pendant de. matchable (-’a-b’l), adj., comparable ; égal, matchbox, n., porte-allumettes, m. ; boite à allumettes,/.

matohless, adj., incomparable, sans pareil, matchlessly, adv., incomparablement.

matchlessness, n., état de ce qui est incomparable, m.; grande supériorité,/.

matchlock, n., platine à mèche,/. ; fusil à mèche, m.

match-maker (-mék’-), n., marieur, m., marieuse,/. ; faiseur de mariages, m„ faiseuse de mariages, /. ; courtier de mariages, m., courtière de mariages, /. ; fabricant d'allumettes, m.

match-making (-mék’-), n., action de faire des mariages ; de faire des allumettes, /.

match-tub (-teube), n., (artil.) baril à mèches, m.

mate (méte), n., camarade, m., f. ; compagnon, m.,_ compagne, /. ; (nav.) second, aide, contre-maître ; (at chess—aux échecs) mat, ni.

mate, v.a., (to marry—donner en mariage) marier; (to equal—être égal) égaler, assortir, apparier; (to oppose—opposer) résister à, s’opposer à, tenir tête à ; (to subdue — réduire) subjuguer, humilier;(to crush—anéantir) écraser; (at chess—aux échecs) mater.

mateless, adj., sans compagnon, sans compagne.

mater (mé-teur), n., (anat.) mère,/. Dura — ; (anat.) dure-mère, f. Pia— ; pie-mère, f.

material (-tî->, adj., matériel; essentiel, important, sensible, considérable.

material (-tî-), n., matière ; étoffe, f. —s ; matériaux, m.pl. Raw — ; matière première, f .

materialism (-tî-ri-al-iz’me), n., materia-lisme, m.

materialist (-tî-), n., matérialiste, m. materiality (-tî-), n., matérialité; importance,/.

materialize

liser.

materially (-tî-), adv., matériellement,; essentiellement.

materialness (-tî-), n., matérialité; (tig.) importance,/.

materia medica (ma-tî-ri-a-mèd’i-ca), n., matière médicale, /. maternai f-teur-), adj., maternel, maternally (-teur ), adv., maternellement, maternity (-teur-), n., maternité,/, mat-grass (-grâce), n., nard; roseau des tables, m.

math (math), n., récolte, f.

mathematic, or mathematical (ma-thè-), adj., mathématique, de mathématique.

mathematically (math-), adv., mathématiquement.

mathematician (math-), n., mathématicien, m.

mathematics (math-), n.pl., mathématiques, f.pl.

matin, adj., matinal; du matin, matin (ma-tine), n., matin, m. matins (-ti’n’ze), n.pl., matines,f.pl. mat-maker (-m<ik’-), n., nattier, faiseur de paillassons, m.

matrass, n., (chem.) matras, m. matrioaria (-ké-ri-a), «., (bot.) matri-caire,/.

matrice (mé-trice), n.. matrice,/.; (anat.) utérus, m., matrice ; (dy.) couleur matrice,/, matricidal f-çaïd’-),adj., matricide, matricide (-çaïde), n., matricide, m. matriculate (-trik’iou-), v.a., immatriculer, matriculate, adj., immatriculé, matriculate, n., (bot.) matriculaire, m. matriculation (-trik’iou-lé-), n., immatri-culation, matricule,/.

matriculation-book (-bouke), n., registre matricule, m.

matrimonial (-mô-), adj., conjugal; matrimonial, de mariage.

matrimonially, adv., conjugalement.

matrimony, n., mariage, at.

What —s p not, it —s iporte.

from —; de

, pré, m.

mea

ree.

matrix (mé-), n. V. matrice, matron (mé-), »., daine, femme ; dame respectable, femme respectable ; mère ; mère de famille; (jur.) G matrone,/.

matronage (mat’ron’éaje), n., dames, femmes; mères de famille, f.pl.

matronal, or matron-like (-laïke), adj., respectable ; sévère ; maternel ; de mère ; de matrone.

matronly (mé-), adj., qui tire sur l’âge; d’un certain âge.

matross, n., (nav.) canonnier servant; (milit.) soldat du train, ni. matta. (metal.) matte,/, matter (mat’teur), n., matière; chose; affaire,/. ; fond; sujet; (med.) pus, m,, matière, f. ; (jur.) moyen ; (space of time—Laps de temps) espace de temps, m. ; (distance) distance ; (suit —procès) cause,/., sujet de plainte, m. ; (import —portée) importance, /. The — I speak of ; le sujet dont je parle. It is a very easy — ; c'est une chose bien facile. In — ; dans le fund. What is the —? qu'y a-t-il ! de quoi s'ayit-il! Nothing ; il n’y a rien. What is the — with you ? qu'avez-vous ! Nothing ; je n’ai rien. What is the — in hand f de quoi s'ayit-il ! What—? qu’importe? No — ! »’importe ! It is no great — ; ce n’est pas y rand’chose. For that —, for the — of that ; quant à cela. In — of ; en fait de.

matter, v.n.imp., importer. qu'importes It—s ; il importe. It—s little; »’importe ; il n’importe; peu im matterless, adj., sans matière, mattery, adj., (med.)purulent, matting, «., (of straw—eu paille) paillasson, m. ; (of rush—e» roseau) natte,/, mattock, n., pioche,/, mattress (inat’trèce), n., matelas, m. mattress-maker (inék’-), «., matelassier, m., matelassière,/.

maturant(mat’iou-),n.,(med.) maturatif, m. maturate (mat’iou-), v.n., mûrir; (med.) suppurer.

maturate.V.a., mûrir; (med.)faire suppurer, maturation (-ré-), »., maturité ; (med.)suppuration,/.

maturative, adj., qui mûrit ; qui fait mûrir; (med.) maturatif. mature (-tioure). adj., mûr. mature, v.a., mûrir, faire mûrir, mature, v.n., mûrir; (coin.)échoir, maturely, adv., mûrement, matureness, or maturity, n., maturité; (of bills—de lettres de change, tyc.) échéance, /. To come to—; (of bills—lettres de change, <ÿc.) échoir.

mat-weed (-wide), n., stipe tenace, sparte,/, maudlin, n., (bot.) aigremoine,/. maudlin, adj., à moitié ivre ; (tig.)insipide, maugre (mö-gheur), adv., (jest.) malgré, en dépit de.

maul, v.a., rosser; rouer de coups, maul, n. V. mail, maul-stick, n., appui-main, m. maunday-thursday (mà’n’dê-theur’z'dè), '..jeudi saint, jeudi absolu, jeudi de l’absoute, m. nausolcan, adj., de mausolée, ausoleum, n., mausolée, m.

W(mô),n., (of birds—des oiseaux) jabot, df animais—des animaux) panse,/, .awkish (môk’-), adj., fade, dégoûtant, ipide.

mawkishness, n., fadeur, insipidité,/, mawmish (mô-), adj., nauséabond, maw-worm (mô-weurme), n., ver intestinal: (fie.) tartufe, m.

maxillar, or maxillary, adj., maxillaire, maxim, n., maxime,/, maxim-monger (-ineun’gn’gbeur), n„ débitant de maximes, rn,

maximum, «., maximum, m. may, v.auxil., pouvoir. — be; peut-être. That — be ; cela se peut, lie —go; il peut sortir. — I ! puissé-je !

may (mô), n., (month—mois) mai, m.

--bloom ; aubépine, f. ; (tig.) printemps de la

vie, m.

may, v.a., cueillir des fleurs le matin du premier mai.

may-bug (-beughe), n., hanneton, m. may-bush(-boushe), «., aubépine,/, may-day (mô-dè), «., premier mai, m. may-flower (-flaoueur), n., fleur d’aubépine,/.

may-game, n., jeu de mai, jeu de la Saint-Philippe, m.

mayhem (mè-hèine), »..(jur.)mutilation,/, may-lady (-lédi), n., reine de la Saint-Philippe,/.

may-lord (-lorde), n., roi de la Saint-Philippe, m.

may-morn, n., (fig.) fraîcheur, vigueur,/, mayor (mé-eur), n., maire, m. mayoralty (mé-eur’-), n., mairie,/, mayoress (mé-eur’-), n., femme du maire,/, may-pole (-pôl), n., mai, arbre du premier mai, m.

maze (méze), n., labyrinthe; dédale; (fig.) embarras, m., perplexité,/.

maze, V.a., jeter dans rembarras ; embarrasser; troubler.

mazourka, n., mazourka, masurka, masour-que,/.

mazy (méz’i), adj., de labyrinthe; (fig.) confus ; embrouillé.

me (mi), pron., me, moi. Of moi. To — ; moi ; à moi ; me.

mead (mîde), n.. hydromel ; (meadow— champ) pré, m., prairie,/, meadow (mèd’ô), n., prairie,/, meadow-saffron, n., colchique,/, meadow-sweet (-swîte), »., spirée; herbe aux abeilles, reine des prés, /. meadowy (mèd’ô-i), adj., de pré, de prairie, meagre ( inî-gheur), adj., inaigre ; pauvre, meagrely, ado., maigrement ; pauvrement, meagreness, n., maigreur; pauvreté,/.

1 (mil), n„ farine,/.; (repast) repas, m. mealiness (mil’-), n., propriété farineuse; (fruit) nature cotonneuse,/.

mealman.n. {meatmen), farinier; marchand de farine, m.

meal-time (-taïme), n., heure du repas,/, meal-tub (-teube), n., farinière, huche,/, mealy (mîl’i), adj., farineux; poudreux, (fruit) cotonneux.

mealy-mouthed (-maout/i’de), adj., qui a la bouche doucereuse ; qui a la langue do mealy-mouthedness (-inaoufAd¹-), n., bouche doucereuse ; langue dorée, /.

mealy-tree (-tri),»., (bot.)viornecommune, bourdaine blanche,/.

mean (mîne), adj., (wanting dignity—défaut d’honneur)bas; (despicable—vil)bas, méprisable, vil, abject; (of little value—de peu de valeur) médiocre ; (low-minded—bas) mesquin, commun ; (humble) pauvre, petit, chétif ; (avaricious— avare) sordide, avare, regardant ; (middle—au milieu) moyen.

mean (mîne), n., milieu, terme moyen ; (log.) moyen, terme moyen, m.; (math.) moyenne proportioneile, moyenne ; (mediocrity) médiocrité. —s (sing.); moyen, m. ; voie,f. —s (pl.) ; moyens, revenus, m.pl. ; fortune, f.sing. By —s of ; au moyen de. By this —s ; parce moyen. By some —s or other; de manière ou d’autre. By all —s ; par tous les moyens ; absolument ; à toute force ; certainement. By no —s ; par aucun moyen; en aucune manière; aucunement; nulle-

sens.

In a great —; en grande ; en quelque sorte. Beyond outre mesure, sans mesure,

In

par

Z.

san

; sur mesure.

Boiled — ; bouilli, m. Broken — ; graillon, tft. Brown — ; viande noire. White — ; viand» blanche. Butcher’s—; viande de boucherie; grosse viande. Green — ; (for animais—pour les animaux) vert, m. That is my — and drink ; c'est ce qui me fait vivre. Force — bail : andouil-lette.f.

meath (mîth),n., breuvage, m. meatus (ini-é-), n., (anat.) méat, conduit, m. mechanic (mi-ka’n’ike), n., mécanicien; artisan, ouvrier, m.

mechanic, or mechanical(mi-ka’n’-), adj., mécanique; d’ouvrier; d'artisan; de la classe ouvrière ; (acting without intelligence—agissant sans intelligence) machinal.

machanically (mi-ka’n’-), adv., mécaniquement ; (without intelligence—sans intelligence) machinalement.

mechanicalness (mi-ka’n'-), n., nature 'que; nature machinale./, hanician (mèk’a-nish’a’n), n., mécani-

on, m.

se mêler de.

entre-

la

ari&

ment. To live on one’s —s ; vivre de ses revenus, de sa fortune.

mean, v.a. (prêterit and pastpart., Meant.),(to signify—signifier) signifier, vouloir dire; (to intend—se proposer) se proposer, avoir en vue, vouloir. To — for ; destiner à. What does that word — ? que veut dire ce mot! What do you —? que voulez-vous dire! I meant that for you ; je vous destinais cela.

mean, v.n., avoir l’intention de ; se proposer ; avoir en vue, vouloir ; entendre. To — well to vouloir le bien de.

meander (mi-a’n’-), n., méandre; dédale, labyrinthe, m. ; sinuosité,/.

meander, v.n., serpenter; aller en serpentant ; former des sinuosités, meander, v.a., faire serpenter, meandering, meandrian.meandrous, or meandry, adj., qui serpente; qui va en serpentant; onduleux, sinueux, meaning (mî’n’-), adj., significatif ; (pers )

à intentions. Ill--; à mauvaises intentions.

Well--• à bonnes intentions, bien intentionné.

meaning (mî’n’-), »..(signification)signification,/., sens, m. ; (intention) intention,/., dessein. m; (thought—idée) pensée,/. What is the

—    of that? que veut dire cela! que signifie cela! That is not my — ; ce n’est pas là ce que je veut dire, ce n’est pas là ma pensée. Double —; double

To know the — of anything ; savoir ce que quelque chose signifie, veut dire.

meanly (mî’n’-),adv.,bassement; méprisable-ment, vilement, abjectement; médiocrement; mesquinement, pauvrement; chétivement; sordidement.

meanness (mî’n’-), n., bassesse, / ; caractère méprisable, caractère vil. caractère abject, m. ; médiocrité; pauvreté ; mesquinerie, lésinerie,/. mean-spirited, adj., sans cœur; lâche, meantime,or m eanwhile (-taîme,-whaïle), adv., dans l’intervalle; en attendant. In the

—    ; sur ces entrefaites.

mease (mîce), n., quantité de cinq cents,/, measled (mî'zTde),ad/., atteint de rougeole; couvert de taches de rougeole.

measles (mîVl’ze), n.pl., rougeole, f.smg. ; (of swine—du porc) ladrerie, f.

measurable (mèj’eur’a-b'l),ad/'., mesurable; (moderate—limite) modéré.

measurableness (mèj’eur’-),»., qualité de ce qui est mesurable ; mensurabilité,/.

measurably (mèj’eur’-), adv., avec mesure; modérément.

measure (mèj’eur), n., mesure ; (of a number •—d’un nombre) division, partie aliquote; (mus., poet.,dancing) mesure; (lig.) capacité,/ The — of mv days ; le nombre de mes jours. To take —s ; prendre des mesures. To take legal —s ; avoir recours aux voies l’gales. To take any one’s — for a coat ; prendre la mtsure d'un habit à quelqu'un, avec mesure.

In some — all —, without — ; s bornes. To — measure (mèj’eur), v a., mesurer; Hand—fa terre) arpenter; (solids—fes solides) métr >r.

measure (mèj’eur), v.n., avoir. This ten feet ; ceci a dix pieds de longueur.

measured (mêj’eur'de), adj., mesuré; égal, uniforme.

measureless (mèj’eur’-), adj.. qui ne peut être mesuré; immense, infini, illimité.

measurement (mèj’eur’-), n.,mesurage, m.; mesure,/. ; (of land—de terrain) arpentage, m.

measurer (mèj’eur’-), ».,mesureur ; (of land —de terrain)arpenteur; (of buildings—de bâtiments) toiseur, m.

measuring (mèj’eur’-), n., mesurage, m meat mîte). n., viande; (food—aliment) nourriture,/., aliment, m. Roast —; rôti, m.

mecam mec cien, m.

mechanics (mi-ka’n’-ikse), n.pl., mécanique, f.sing.

mechanism (mèk’a’n’iz’me), n., mécanisme, m.; mécanique,/.

mechanist(mèk’a’n’-), »., mécanicien; constructeur de machines, m. mechlin (mèk’line),»., malines (dentelle),/, meconium (mi-oô-), n., méconium, m. medal (tnèd’-), »., médaille,/, médaille (mi-), adj., de médaille, medallion (mi-dal’ieune), n., méiaill medallist (mèd’-), »..médailliste, m. meddle (mèd’d’l), v.n., se mêler des affaires d’autrui. To — with; toucher à; s’occuper de ; intervenir dans; s’immiscer dans.

meddler, »., personne qui se mêle des affaires d’autrui,/.; fâcheux; intrigant; fureteur, m.

meddlesome (-seume), or me Idling, adj., qui se mêle des affaires d’autrui ; intrigant.

meddlesomeness, n., disposition à se mêler des affaires d’autrui ; intrigue,/, mediaeval (mèd’i-i-), adj., du moyen âge. medial (mî-), adj., moyeu ; (grain.) médial, median (mî-), adj., (anat.) median, mediant (mî-), »., (mus.) mé liante,/, mediastinum (môd’i-as-taï-), n., (anat.) médiastin, m.

mediate (mî-), v.n., être médiateur, mediate, v a., obtenir par la médiation, mediate,adj., médiat, interposé, mediately, adv., médiatement. mediation (mî-di-é-), »., médiation; mise; intercession./. ; intermédiaire, m.

mediatization (mî-di-a-taïzé-), »., médiatisation,/.

mediatize (mî-di-a-taïze), v.a., mi,. mediator fmî-di-é-teur), n., médiale .

mediatorial, or mediatory, aJ<

médiateur.

mediatorship, »., office de médi ir, m

mediatrix (mî-di-é-), n., médiatr ce. /. medic (mèd’-). n.. (bot.) luzerne,/ medicable (mèd’i-ca-b’l), adj., e ■ -curable.

medical (mèd’-), adj.. médical; de de médecine. — man; médecin, m.

medically, adv., en médecine ; port médical, medicament (mèd’-), n., medicam- , médicamentai, adj., médicamei - or medicamentally,ode., en forme de médic ment.

medicaster (mèd’-), n., médicas’ rr tan, m.

medicate (mèd’-t, v.a., donner d tés médicales à; (to treat with medicine—donn* d.s m ’Jicaments) médicamenter.

médication(môd’i-ké-), n., action de donner des propriétés médicales ; action de médicamenter,/.

medicinal (mè-diss’i-), adj., médicinal, medicinally, adv., médicinalement. medicine (mèd’i-cine), n., médecine, /. ; remède ; médicament, m.

medicine-chest (-tshèste),«., droguier, m.; pharmacie, /.

mediety (mè-daï-ô-), n., état mitoyen, m. mediocre (mî-di-ô-keur), adj., médiocre, mediocrist (mî-di-ô-), n., personne de talents médiocres, personne médiocre,/, mediocrity (mî-di-ok’-), »., médiocrité,/, meditate tmèd’-), v.a., méditer, meditate, v.n., méditer. To — on ; méditer sur ; méditer.

meditated, adj., médité, projeté, meditation (mèd’i-té-), n., méditation,/, meditative, adj., méditatif ; de méditation.

or mediterraneous

— sea ;

pus.

état d’un

--------„, v,.~-----------„------., .„.„un terrain

meuble, m. ; (fig.) mollesse, douceur,/., moelleux, m.

melodious (mè-lô-di-), adj., mélodieux, melodiously, adv., mélodieusement.

melodiousness, n., mélodie,/, melodize (mèl’o-daïze), v.a., rendre mélodieux.

melodrama, or mélodrame (mèl-o-drâ-

ma, -drâme), n., mélodrame, m. melody (mèl’-), n., mélodie,/, melon(mèl’-), n., melon, m. melon-bed (-bède), n., melonnière,/.

mediterranean,

(mèd’i-tèr-rè-ni-), adj., mediterrane. méditerranée.f.

mediterranean, n., Méditerranée,/, medium (mi-), n. (media), milieu, terme moyen ; médium ; (log.) moyen terme, moyen, m.; (math.) moyenne proportionnelle, moyenne, /. ; (agent) agent intermédiaire; (means—instrument) moyen, intermédiaire, m. ; voie, entremise,/. Circulating — ; agent monétaire, agent de circulation, m. Through the — of ; par l’intermédiaire de, par l'entremise de.

medlar (mèd’-), n., (fruit) nèfle, /. ; (tree— arbre) néflier, m.

medley (môd’li), adj., mêlé, mixte, medley, «., mélange, m.; bigarrure, /.; (mus.) pot pourri, m. medulla (mi-deul’la), n., moelle,/, medullar (mi-), or medullary (mèd’-), adj., de moelle, médullaire.

meed (mîde), n.. récompense./. ; prix, m. meek (mike), ad/., doux, humble, soumis, meeken (mî’k’n), v.a., adoucir, meek-eyed (-a’ye’-de), adj., au regard doux, meekly, adv., avec douceur; humblement, meekness, n., douceur; humilité,/, meer (mire), n. and adj. V. mere, meered (mîr’de), adj., (ant.). V. mered. meerschaum (mir-), n., écume de mer./, meet (mite), v.a. (preterit and past part.,Met) rencontrer; faire la rencontre de ;_(to find—»vn-contrer) trouver, recevoir; (to join—approcher) joindre, rejoindre ; (to face—affronter) faire face à, affronter ; (to appear before—paraître devant) se présenter devant; (in society—en société) voir ; (a bill—une lettre de change, Sfr.) faire honneur à. To — one’s engagements ; faire face à ses engagements. Persons met together; des personnes réunies ensemble. Persons met, from all parts ; des personnes réunies, rassemblées de toutes parts.

meet, V.n., se rencontrer; se voir; (to assemble—s'assembler) se réunir, s’assembler; (to join —se joindre) se joindre, se rejoindre. To — with (a person—une personne) ; rencontrer, se trouver avec ; (thing—chose) rencontrer, découvrir ; (misfortune— malheur) éprouver, subir, essuyer; (good fortune—bonheur) éprouver ; (kindness, a reception—bonté, accueil) recevoir. meet (mite), adj., propre, convenable, à pro-meeter (mît’-), n., personne qui en rencontre une autre,/.

meeting (mît’-), n., rencontre ; (interview— rendez-vous) entrevue-, (assembly—réunion) assemblée, réunion,/.; (of rivers—de nwres)confluent, m., jonction; (of roads—de routes) jonction./. : (of dissenters—de dissidents) office, ser-

V1meotlng-hou33 (-haouce). maison de réunion, /. ; (of dissenters—de dissidents) temple, m.

meetly, adv., convenablement, à propos ; comme il raut.

meetness, n., propriété, convenance,/, megrim (mi-grime), n., migraine, J. ; vertige, m.

melancholio (môl'a’n’kol’-), adj., mélancolique, triste.

melancholic (mèl’a’n’kol’-), n., (pers.) mélancolique, hypocondriaque, bypocondre.m.,/. ; (state—état) mélancolie,/, melancholily, adv., mélancoliquement, melancholiness, n., mélancolie, f. melancholy, n., hypocondrie, mélancolie, tristesse,/.

melancholy, adj., hypocondriaque, mélancolique, triste (of things—des choses) triste, cruel, lugubre, affligeant, melilot, «., (bot.) mélilot, m. meliorate (mîl’yo-réte), v.a., améliorer, meliorate, v.n., s’améliorer, melioration (mîl’yo-r-é), n., amélioration,/, melliferous (mèl’lif’èr’-), or mcliiflo (mèl’lif’-). adj.; mellifère. mellification (-ik’é-), n., mellification,/, mellifluence (-lif’liou-), «., douceur constante, f.

mellifluent, or mellifluous, adj., qui abonde en miel ; doux, plein de douceur; suave.

mellow (mèl’lô), adj., mou ; mol ; (fruit) blet ; (paint.) moelleux ; (in liquor—à moitié ivre) entre deux vins, en train, gai ; (of land—d’une terré) meuble ; (fig.) doux, moelleux, mélodieux.

mellow,v.a., mûrir ; faire mûrir; (fruit) dre blet; (paint.) donner du moelleux à ; (land— terrain) ameublir; (fig.) rendre mélodieux, rendre doux ; adoucir,amollir. To—into; amènera.

mellow, v.n., mollir, mûrir; (fruit) devenir blet; (paint.) prendre du moelleux ; (of land— terrain) devenir meuble ; (fig.) devenir mélodieux, s’adoucir, s’amollir.

mellowly, adv., d’une manière douce, moelleuse, mélodieuse.

mellowness, n., maturité, /. ; fruit blet ; (paint.) moelleux : état d’

melt (mèlte), v.a., fondre, faire fondre ; résoudre; (fig.)attendrir, fléchir ; faire faiblir.

melt,v.n., fondre, se fondre; se résoudre; (fig.) fléchir, faiblir, s’attendrir. To — into tears ; fondre en larmes. melter, n., fondeur, m. melting, adj., qui fond ; (fruit) fondant ; (of the weather—du temps) étouffant; (fig.) attendrissant, touchant.

melting, n., fusion,/. ; attendrissement, m. melting-house (liaouce), n., fonderie,/, meltingly,adv., en se fondant ; (fig.) d’une manière attendrissante.

meltingness,n., pouvoir de fondre, d’attendrir.

melwcl (mèl-wèl), n., (ich.) merlus, m. ; merluche,/.

member (mè’m’beur), n., membre, m. mein bered (mè’m’beurde), adj., membre; qui a des membres.

membership, n., qualité de membre ; société,/.

membranaceous,membran oous, membranous, or memhraniferous (mà’m'brè-né-shi-eusse, -bré-ni-, -bré-, -if’ôr-), adj., membraneux.

membrane (rnè’m’bréne), n., membrane; (min.) couche superlioielle,/.

memento (mi-mê'n’tô), n., souvenir, mémento, m.

memoir (mi-), n., mémoire, m. memorable (mê’m’o-ra-b’l),ad/.,mémorable, memorably, adv., méinorablement. memorandum (inè’m’o-ra’n’deume), n.,(memoranda, -dums). note,/. ; (corn.) bordereau, m.

memorandum-book (-bouke),»., agenda ; oom.) earnet, m.

memorial (mi-mô-), n., souvenir, m.; commémoration; (note) note,/., mémoire, m. ; (petition) requête, pétition, demande, /.; mémorial, m.

memorial, adj., propre à conserver le souvenir ; commémoratif ; de la mémoire.

memorialist (mi-mô-), requête, d’une demande, auteur de mémoire, pétitionnaire, m.    f»

memorialize (mi-mô-ri-al'aïze), v.a., présenter une demande à, une requête à ; adresser un mémoire à.

memorize (mè’m’o-raïze), la mémoire de ; faire ressouvenir de.

my — ; émoire. d'homme.

repara-

mens-

mercan-; maison

n., auteur d'une

v.a., conserver

memory (mè’m’-), n.. mémoire,/, souvenir, m. In— of ; en souvenir de. To the best of autant qu'il m’en souvient. From — ; de m Within the — of man; de mémoire Good, bad —; bonne, mauvaise mémoire.

memphian (mè’m’fi-a’n), adj., de Memphis ; ténébreux.

men (mène), n.pl. V. man. menace (mè’n-), «., menace,/, menace, v.a., menacer, menacer, n., personne qui menace,/, menacing,ad/’., menaçant, menage (mê-nâje), or menagery (mi-nâ-ji-ri), n., ménagerie, /.

mend(mè’n'de), v.a.,raccommoder; réparer ; (a pen, pendl—plume, crayon) tailler ; (one’s pace —l’allure) hâter; (tig.) corriger, avancer, réformer, rétablir, améliorer.

mend, V.n., se corriger, s’améliorer, se réformer, se rétablir. My health is — ing ; ma santé se rétablit.

mendable (-a-b’l), adj., susceptible de raccommodage ; susceptible de réparation ; ble; (fig.) corrigible.

mendacity (mè’n’-), n., mensonge, m. ; fausseté, /.

mender (mé’n’d’-), n., réparateur, raccommodeur, m., raccommodeuse ; (fig.) personne qui corrige, qui améliore, qui réforme, /., oorrecteur. m.

mendicancy (mè’n’-), n., mendicité,/, mendicant (mè’n’-), adj., mendiant; de mendicité. — friar ; frère mendiant, moine mendiant, m.

mendicant,»..mendiant, m., mendiante,/, mendicity (mè’n-), n.. mendicité,/, monial (mî-), »., domestique, ?».,/. menial, adj., domestique, de domestique ; (fig.) bas, avilissant.

meninges (mô-ni’n’djize), n.pl., (anat.) méninges, f.pl.

meniscus (mi-nis’-), n.. (opt.) ménisque, m. meniver (mè’n’-), or miniver (mi’n’-), n., petit-gris, m.

monology (mi-nol’o-dji), n., ménologe, m. mensal (mè’n’-), adj., de table, menses (mè’n'size), n.pl., (med.) trues, f.pl.

menstrual (mè’n’strou-), adj., mensuel; (med,) menstruel.

menstruum (mè’n’strou-), n., dissolvant, ©menstrue, m.

m .insurability (mê’n’s’iou-), n., mensura-bilité,/.

mensurable (mê’n’s’iou-ra-b’l), adj., mesurable.

mensuration (mê’n’s’iou-ré-), n., mesurage, m. ; mensuration,/.

mental (mè’n’-), adj., mental, intellectuel, moral.

mentally, adv., mentalement,intellectuellement, moralement, mention (mè’n’-), n., mention,/ mention, v.a., mentionner, faire mention de ; parler de. Do not — it! n’y faites pas attention ! I am much obliged to you ; je vous suis très obligé. Do not — it ; il n'y a pas de quoi.

mentor (mè’n’-), n., mentor, m. mentorial, adj., qui renferme des conseils.

mephitic, or mephitical (ini-faï-), adj., méphitique.

mephitis (mi-faï-), or mephitism (môf'i-tiz’me), n., méphitisme, m.

meracious (mi-ré-shi-eusse), adj., (ant.)pur, fort.

mercantile (meur-ca’n’taïl), adj., tile, de commerce. —establishment de commerce, f.

mercenarily (meur-ci-), adv., mercenaire-ment.

mercenariness, n., vénalité,/. ; caractère mercenaire, m.

mercenary (meur-ci-), adj., mercenaire, vénal.

mercenary, n., mercenaire, m.,f. mercer (xneur-ceur), n., mercier, m., mercière,/.

mercery, n., mercerie,/ merchandise (meur’tsha’n’daize), n., marchandise,/.

merchandise, v.n., (l.u.) négocier, trafiquer.

merchant (meur’tsha’n’te), n., négociant, commerçant, marchand, m., marchande, /.

Coal--; marchand de charbon.

merchant, adj., commercial ; marchand, merchantable (-’a-b’l), adj., marchand. In a — state ; marchand ; en état d’être livré au commerce.

merchant-like (-laïke), adj., en négociant, en marchand, en commerçant.

merchant-man, or merchant-ship, n.,

vaisseau marchand, m.

merchant-service(-seur-), n., marine marchande, /.

merciful (meur’ci-foule), adj., miséricordieux, clément ; indulgent.

mercifully, adv.,miséricordieusement ; aveo clémence.

mercifulness, n., miséricorde, clémence, f. merciless, adj., sans miséricorde ; sans démence, cruel, implacable, impitovable.

mercilessly, adv,, sans miséricorde ; impitoyablement,, sans pitié.

mercurial (meur-kiou-), adj., de Mercure ; de mercure ; ardent, vif ; mercuriel.

mercurial, n., (preparation) préparation mercurielle ; (fig.) personne vive,/, mercuriflcation (-fi-ké-), n., mercurifica-

tiuli /.

mercury (meur-kiou-), n., (astron., myth ) Mercure; (metal.) mercure, m. ; (bot.) mercuriale ; (fig.) ardeur, vivacité,/.

mercury, v.a., enduire d’une préparation mercurielle.

mercy (meur-ci), n., merci, miséricorde ; (compassion) compassion ; (clemency) clémence ; (pardon) grâoe,/, pardon,»». — ! grâce! For —sake ; par grdce, At the - of ; à la merci

mer

met

dfi. To be at the — of ; être à la discrétion de.

To cry — ; demander grâce. mercy-seat (-site), n., propitiatoire, m. mere (mire), n., lac, m. ; (boundary—limite) borne,/.

mere (mire), adj., pur, simple ; (b.s.) fieffé, franc.    mess, v.n., manger; manger t

mered (mîr’de), adj., de borne, de limite.    dirt—salir)* faire du gâchis. To

merely (mir’-), adv., simplement, seule- être à la même pension ; être du même o ment, purement ; uniquement.    manger à la même gamelle ; faire plat ensemble.

mere-stone (-stône), n., borne, limite,/. mess, v.a., donner à manger à; (to dirt— meretricious (inèr’i-trisli’eusse), adj., de salir) salir, courtisane ; (fig.) d’emprunt, faux.    message (mès-sédje), n.. message, m.

meretriciously, a< !v., en courtisane.    messenger (môs -sè’if djeur), n., messager;

meretriciousness, n., conduite de courti- avant-coureur, m. ; (nav.) tournevire,/. sane,/.    .    _ messiah (mès-saï’a), n , Messie, m.

merganser (meur'-), n., (orm.)harle huppe,    messieurs(mèsh’eurze},n./d.,messieurs,m.pl.

harle, m.    _    messmate, n., camarade de pension, d’ordi-

merge (meurdje), v.a., laisser fondre ; etem- naire> de gamelle, de table, de plat, m.

messuage (mès’wadje), n., maison et demerge, v.n., s éteindre; se perdre. To— pendances. f.pl. into ; se fondre dans ; se confondre avec.

meridian (mi-), n., méridien ; midi ; (fig.)

•pogée, ni.

meridian, adj., méridien ; de midi ; dans son apogée.

meridional

méridien.

meridionality, n., exposition au midi, /. meridionally, adv., dans la direction du midi ; au midi, merit (mè-), n., mérite, m. merit, t>.a., mériter, meritorious (mèr’i-tô-), adj., méritoire, meritoriously, adv., inéritoirement. meritoriousness, n., mérite, m. merlin (meut-), n., (orni.) émerillon, m. merlon (meur-), n., (fort.) merlon, m. mermaid (meur-méde), n., sirène,/, merrily (mèr-), adv., joyeusement, gaîment, tallique. avec allégresse.

merriment (mèr’-),n., gaîté, joie, allégresse, réjouissance,/.

; (of seamen—des matelots) plat, m. ; (medley —masse confuse) gâchis, m. ; (dirt—ordure) saleté ; (of animals—des animaux) ration, /. To be in a — ; être dans le gâchis ; être sale. To be in a fine être dans de beaux draps ; être dans un bel What a — ! quel gâchis! quelle saleté !

ensemble ; (to — together ; rdinaire;

état.

dre.

(mi-), adj., méridional ; du

metacarpal (mèt’-), adj., métacarpien, metacarpus (mèt’-), n., (anat.) métacarpe, m.

metage (mî-tédje), n., mesurage de la houille ; prix de ce mesurage, m.

metal (mèt’-), n., métal ; (for roads— pour les routes) cailloutis, empierrement; (fig.) courage, cœur, m.

metal-bed (-bède), n., encaissement de route, m.

metalepsis (mèt’a-lêp-), n., (rhet.) méta-lepse, /.

metaleptio. adj., de métalepse. metaleptically. adv., par métalepse. metalled (môt’al’de), adj., (of roads— de routes), empierré, en empierrement ; ferré, caillouté.

metallic, or metallical (mèt'-), adj., mé-

metalliferous (-’if’èr’-), adj., métallifère, metallist, n., ouvrier en métau c ; métallurgiste, m.

merriness (mèr’-),    n.,    gaîté, joie,    allégresse;    metallization (-laize-), n., métallisation,/,

réjouissance,/.    metallize (-laize), v.a., métalliser.

merry (mèr’-), adj., joyeux, allègre, gai ; metallography, n., métallographie,/. (b.s.) plaisant. To make — ; se divertir ; être métallurgie (-leur’djike), or mctallur-gai. To make — with ; se réjouir de; se divertir gical (-djik’-). ailj., métallurgique. de ; (b.s.) plaisanter sur.    metallurgist (-leur’djiste), n, métallur-

merry, »., (bot.) guigne,/.    giste. m.

merry-andrew (-a’n’drou), a., paillasse, m. metallurgy (-leur’dji), n., métallurgie,/, merry-andrew, adj., de paillasse.    metal-man, n., ouvrier en métaux, m.

merry-make    (-méke),    v.n.,    se    réjouir,    se    metal-stone (-stône), n., argile schisteuse,/,

divertir.    metamorphose (mèt’a-mor-foce), v.a., mé-

merry-making (-mék’-), n., réjouissance ; tamorphoser. fête ; gaieté,/.    metamorphosis (mèt’a-mor-io-cice), n.,

merry-thOUght (-thôthe), n., lunette de métamorphose,/, volaille,/.    metaphor (mèt’-), n., métaphore, /.

mersion (meur’-), n., immersion,/.    metaphorio, or metaphorical, adj., mé-

meseems, v.imp., il me semble.    t.aphorique.

mesenterio (mèz’ô’n’tèr’-), adj., mésenté- metaphorically, adv., métaphoriquement, rique.    metaphorist, n., personne qui emploie la

mesentery (mèz’è’n’tèr’i), n., (anat.) mésen- métaphore,/, tère, m.    metaphrase (mèt’a-frèze),

mesh (mèshe), n., maille,/. ; (of brewers—de phrasis (mi taf’ra-cice), n., metaphrase,/. brasseurs) mare, m.    metaphysic, or metaphysical (mèt’a-

mesh. v.a., prendre au filet,    l:z’-), adj., métaphvsique.

meshy, adj., de mailles, en réseau.    metaphysically,adv.,métaphysiquement,

mesial (mî-ci-), adj., (anat.) médian ; interne. metaphysics (-fiz’ikse), n.pl., métaphy-meslin (mèz’-), n., méteil, m.    sique, f.sing.

mesmeric (mèz’mèr’-), adj., mesmérique.    metaplasm(mèt’a-plaz’rne), n.,(gram.) mé-

mesmerism (mèz’mèr’iz’me), n., mesmé- taplasme, m.

risme, m.    metastasis (mi-tas-ta-cice), n., (med.) mé-

mesmerize (-aïze), v.a., magnétiser.    tastase,/.

mesmerizer (-aïz’-), n., magnétiseur, m.    metatarsal (mèt’a-târ-), adj., métatarsien,

mess mièce), n.,(dish—mets) mets, plat, m. ; metatarsus (mèt’a-târ-), n., (anat.) méta-(milit.) (of officers—des officiers) pension, messe, tarse, ni.

/. ; (of non-commissioned officers—des sous-offi- metathesis (mi-tath’i-cice), n., (gram.) mâ-

ciers) pension, /. ; (of privates—des soldats) ordi- tat.hèse,/.

naire, m. ; (nav.) (of officers— des officiers) table, mete (mite), v.a., mesurer.

me sem-

en vers,

me

ad/'., vif, ardent ; fou-

mew(miou), r.n., (of cats—des chats) miauler ; to moult—muer) muer; (to change —changer) h anger.

mèwing, n., mue, /. ; (of a cat—du chat) miaulement, m.

mewl (mioule), r.n., vagir, pousser des vagissements.

mewler, n., personne qui pousse des vagissements, f.

mewling, n., vagissement, m.

mezereon (mi-zf-ri-), n., (bot. ) mézéréon, bois gentil, m.

mezzanine (-nine), n., (arch.) mezzanine,/.

mezzo-relievo (-ri-lî-vô), n.,demi-relief, m.

mezzo-tint, or mezzo-tinto (-ti’n’te,-tô),

mg

d'd

—médiocre) médiocre ;

moyen.--

ge moyen ; entre deux âges. — age3 ;

élève de marine ; enseigne de m; midships, adv., (nav.) par le midst, n., milieu ; fort, m. midst, ado., au milieu, parmi, mid-stream (-strîme), n., milieu du rant; milieu du fleuve, m. midsummer (-seum’-), n., milieu de Tété,

m. ; la Saint-Jean,/. day; la Saint-Jean.

mid-watch (-wôtshe), n., milieu de la veillée, m.

midway (-wè), n., milieu du chemin; milieu, m.

midway, adj., à mi-chemin, midway, adv., à mî-chemin; à moitié chemin.

midwife (-wife, ou -waïfe), n., sage-femme, accoucheuse, /.

midwife, r.n., remplir l'office d’accoucheuse, midwifery (mid’wif’ri), n., art des accouchements, m. ; assistance d’accoucheuse ; obstétrique, /.

mid-winter (-wi’n’teur),n.,cœur de l'hiver,m. mid-wood (-woude), n., milieu du bois, des bois, m.

mete, n., mesure,/.

metempsycho33 (mi-tè’m’si-kôze), v.a., faire subir la métempsycose à.

metempsychosis (-kô-cice), n., métempsycose, /.

mèteor (mî-ti-), n., météore, m. meteoric, adj., météorique, meteorite (-aïte), or metcorolite (-laïte), n., (l.u.) météorolithe, aérolithe, m.

meteorologie (-d jike),or meteorological (-djik’-), alj., météorologique.

meteorology (mî-ti-or-ol-o-dji), n., météorologie,/.

meteorous, adj., de météore, meter (mît’-), n., mesureur, in. mete-Stick (mît’-), n., (nav.) niveau, m. metheglin (mi-thôg’line), n., hydromel, m. methinks (mi-thi’nvkse),r.t/np.,il mesemble. method (meth’-), n., méthode; manière; voie,/. ; moyen ; ordre, m.

methodic, or methodical, adj., méthodique.

methodically, adv., méthodiquement, methodism, n., méthodisme, m. methodist. n., méthodiste, m.,f. methodistic, adj., méthodiste, methodize (-aîze), v.a., donner de la méthode à ; ranger, régler.

methought (mi-thôte), v.imp., il blait.

metonymic, or metonymical (mi-toV-), adj., employé par métonymie, metonymically, ado., par métonymie, metonymy (mi-to’n’-), n., métonymie, f. metope (môt’o-pî), n., (arch.) métope,/, metoposcopioal (môt’-), adj., métoposco-pique.

metoposcopy (mèt’-), n., métoposcopie,/. metre (mî-teur), n., (measure—masure), mètre ; (poet.), vers, m., mesure,/.

metrical (mèt’-), adj., métrique ; de mesure.

metrically, ado., d’après le système métrique; d’une manière métrique, en vers, metrology (mi-trol’o-dji), n., métrologie,/, metronome (mèt’ro-nôme), n., métronome, m.

metropolis (mi-), n., capitale, métropole,/, metropolitan, adj., de la capitale; tropolitain. metropolitan, n., métropolitain, m. mettle (mèt’t’l), n., fougue, ardeur,/. ; (flg.) courage, cœur, m.

mettled (mèt'tTde), gueux ; courageux.

mettlesome (-seume), adj., fougueux, ardent; vif.

mettlesomely, ado., avec ardeur, avec fougue.

mettlesomeness, n., fougue, ardeur,/, metr (miou), n., (orni.)mouette ; (cage) mue, cage; prison, /.    —s; écuries, f.pl.

mew (miou), v.a., (to shut up —confiner) enfermer ; (to change—changer) renouveler, changer.

n., mezzo-linto, in.-, gravure k la manière noire, /.

miasm (inai’az’me), or miasma (ini-az’-), n. (miasmata), miasme, m. mica (mai-), n.,(min.) mica, in. micaceous (maï-ké-shi-eusse), adj., (min.) micacé.

mice (mai'ce), n.pl. V. mouse, micbaelmas (inaïk’èl’-), n., la Saint-Michel, /. — day ; la Saint-Michel.

miche (mish), r.n., (ant.) dérober, voler; se cacher.

mickle (mik’k’l), adj., beaucoup, microcosm (maï-cro-coz’me), n., microcosme, m.

micrometer (maï-cro’m’-i-teur), n., micromètre, m.

microscope (maï-cro-scôpe), n., microscope, m.

microscopic, or microscopical, adj.,

microscopique,

microscopically, adv., au microscope, mid, adj., du milieu ; moyen ; intérieur, mid-age (-édje), n., âge moyen, m. mid-course (-corse), n., milieu du chemin; milieu, m.

mid-day (-dè), n., midi, m. mid-day, adj., de midi, middle (mid’d’l), n.. milieu, centre, m, middle, adj., du milieu, du centre; central; (rniddr - "    '

aged ;

moyen-âge, m.sing.--sized ; de taille médiocre.

middleman, n., principal locataire; intermédiaire, m.

middlemost (-môste), adj., le plus au milieu ; central.

middling, adj., médiocre, moyen ; passable ; (corn.) bon, ordinaire.

middlingly, ado., passablement ; médiocrement; moyennement.

mid-heaven (-hèv’v’n), n., milieu du ciel, m. mid-land, adj., mediterrane, intérieur, mid-leg (-lèghe), n., mi-jambe,/, mid-lent, n., mi-carême, /. midmost (-môste), ad/., au milieu, au centre; central.

midnight (-naïte), n., minuit, m. midrib, n., (bot.) nervure médiane,/, midriff, n., (anat.) diaphragme, m. mid-sea (-si), n., pleine mer,/.; milieu de la mer, m.

midship, n., (nav.) milieu du vaisseau, m.

--frame; (nav.) maître couple, m.--beam;

maître bau, m.

midshipman, n., aspirant de marine,

>. j    *    ‘    " de marine, m.

travers.

cou-

U"-

cow ;

military, adj., militaire.

military, n., militaires, m.pl. ; militaire,

m. sing. ; troupe; armée,/, militate, v.n., militer, militia (mi-lish’ya), n., milice,/, milk, n., lait, m.

milk,    v.a., traire.

milk-diet (-daï’ète),«., régime delaitage, m. milken. adj., laiteux, milker, «., personne qui trait,/, milkiness, n., nature laiteuse ; (fig.) douceur, /.

miiklivered (-liv’eurde), adj., qui a du lait dans les veines; lâche, poltron.

milkmaid (-méde), «., laitière, fille de laiterie, /.

milkman (-ma’n), n., laitier, m. milkpail (-pèle), «., seau à lait, m. milkpan (-pa’n), «., jatte à lait,/, milk-p orridge ,or milk-pottàge (-’tédje),

n. , soupe au lait,/, milk-pot, n., pot à lait, m. milksop. «., poule mouillée (pers.),/. n' ilk-tooth (-touth), n., dent de lait, /. milk-van, «., wagon à lait, m. milk-white (-hwaïte), adj., blanc comme le

lait.

milk-woman (-woum’-), n., laitière,/, milkwort (-weurte), «., (bot.) euphorbe,/, milky, adj., laiteux, doux, milky-way (-w-è), «., voie lactée,/.

mill,    n., moulin, m. ; (factory—manufacture) filature, manufacture, fabrique, usine, /. ; (coin.) moulinet, m. ; (of cloth—du drap) croisure, /. Wind- — ; moulin à vent. Water-

—    ; moulin à eau, m. ; roue hydraulique, f.

Cotton, silk--; filature de coton, de soie. Flax-

manufacture de toile. To bring grist to the

—    ; faire venir l'eau au moulin.

maison du mou-

e, m.

n.sing., modes (parures de

course.

mi6n (mine), «., mine,/. ; air, m. miff, n., bouderie, fâcherie, brouillerie, brouille,/.

miffed (mifte), adj., fâché, brouillé, might (maïte), n., puissance, force,/. With — and main ; à corps perdu ; de toutes ses forces.

mightily, adv., fortement, vigoureusement, grandement , puissamment.

mightiness, n., grandeur, puissance,/, mighty, adj., fort, puissant, vigoureux ; vaste ; grand, important, mighty, adv., fbrt, très, bien, mignonette (mi’n’ieu’nète), n., (bot.) réséda, m.

migrate (mai-), v.n., faire une migration; émigrer.

migration (maï-gré-), «., migration,/, migratory (maï-gré-), adj., émigrant; made ; migratoire. — birds ; oiseaux voyageurs.

milch (rnilshe), adj., à lait, laitière. — vache laitière, vache à lait,f.

mild (maïlde), adj., doux ; (of drink—de boisson) léger.

mildew (mil’diou), n., tache d'humidité,/. ; (on plants—sur les plantes) blanc, m., rouille, /.

mildew (mil’diou). v.a., frapper de blanc, de rouille ; gâter par l’humidité ; souiller.

mildewed (mil’dioude), adj., gâté par la rouille, par l’humidité.

mildly (maïld’-), adv., doucement ; modérément.

mildness (maïld’-), n., douceur,/, mile (maïle), n., mille, m. mileage (maïl’édje), n., prix par mille; péage par mille, m.

mile-post (-poste), or milc-stone (-stône), n., borne milliaire, /.

milfoil (-foil), n., achillée; mille-feuille,/, miliary, adj., (med.) miliaire, militant, adj., militant; qui combat, militarily, adv., militairement.

mill, v.a., moudre; (to full—fouler) fouief; (coin.) fabriquer au moulinet; (chocolaté— chocolat) faire mousser ; (pop.) donner une volée de coups de poing, mill-bar (-bâr), n., barre laminée,/, mill-board (-borde), n., carton, m. millboard-maker, n., cartonnier, m. mill-course, n., coursier, bief, m. mill-dam, n., barrage de moulin, m. mill-dust (-deuste), n., folle farine,/, milled (milde), adj., foulé. Double— ; cuir de laine ; croisé.

millenarian (mil’lè’n’-), n., millénaire, m. millenarian, adj., de mille ans ; du millénaire.

millenary (mil’lè’n’-), adj., millénaire, du millénaire.

millenial (mil’lö’n’-), adj., millénaire, du millénaire.

millenium (mil’lè’n’-), n., millénaire, m. (les mille ans avant le jugement dernier).

millepede (mil’li-pôde), n., mille-pieds; myriapode, m.

millepore (mil-li-pôre), n., millépore, m. miller (mil’leur), n., meunier, m. —’s wife; meunière, f.

miller’s-thumb (mil’leur’z’tlieume), n., (ich.) meunier, chabot, m.

millesimal (mil’lèss’i-), adj., (arith.) de millième.

millet (-’lète), or millet-grass (-grâce), n., bot.) millet, mil, m.

mill-handle (-ha’n’d’l), n., queue de moulin à bras, /.

mill-hopper, n., trémie,/, mill-horse, n., cheval de moulin, m. mill-house (-haouce), «., lin,/. ; atelier des meules, m.

milliard (mil-li-ârde), n., milliard, billion, m.

milliary,adj., milliaire. milligram, n., milligramme, m. millilitre (-lî-teur), n., millilitre, m. millimeter (-mî-teur), n., millimètre, m. milliner, n., marchande de modes; modiste, /. Man- — ; marchand de modes ; modist millinery, femmes), f.pl. million, «., million, m. millionary, adj., de millions, par millions, millionnaire (mill’ieun’ére), «., millionnaire, m.

millionth (mil’ieu’n’th), adj., millionième, millionth, n., millionième,?«, mill-moth (-moth),«.,(ent.) blatte,/, mill-owner (-ô’n’eur), «., propriétaire de moulin ; chef de fabrique, manufacturier, m. mill-race. V. mill-mill-stone (-stône),«.,meule de moulin,/. ; (fig.) poids, m., charge; (min.) pierre meulière ; meulière, /. To have a — about one’s neck ; avoir un poids sur les épaules ; avoir la corde au cou. mill-tooth (-touth), n., dent molaire,/, millwright (-raïte), n., constructeur de moulins, m.

milt, «., rate ; (of fishes— des poissons) laite, laitance,/.

milt, v.n., (ieh.)féconder. milter, n., poisson laite, m.

mimetic, or mimetical (mi-mî-), adj., d’imitation.

mimic, or mimical, adj., imitateur; (of things—des choses) imitatif, mimique, mimic, «., mime, imitateur, m. mimic, v.a., contrefaire, imiter ; mimer.

mimicking, or mimicry (-cra’ye), n., mimique, imitation,/.

minacious (mi-né-shieusse), adj., menaçant ; comminatoire, minaret (-rète), «., minaret, m.

changer d’avis, d’idée.

ie de. To find^ a thing to one’s —; trouver une chose A son goût. To speak one’s —; dire sa pensée. To make up one’s — ; se décider. To call to — ; se rappeler ii l’esprit. To put any one in — of any thing ; rappeler quelque chose au de quelqu'un; faire souvenir quelqu’un de quelque, chose ; faire penser quelqu'un à quelgue chose. To go out of one's —; perdre la Ute; perdre la raison. To be ymt of one’s — ; avoir perdu, la tête, la raison ; être hors de son bon sens. That went out ot my — ; cela m’est sorti de la leu, To know one’s — ; savoir ce qu'on veut. To be easy, uneasy in one’s — ; avoir, n’avoir pas l’esprit tranquille. In my — ; dans mon esprit; (opinion) à mon avis. Of sound — ; sain d’u.p, it. Of unsound

qui n'est pas sain d’esprit. A noble — ; une âme. A grovelling — ; une âme de bow. mind. v.a., (to attend to—s’occuper) s’occuper de, songer à. faire attention à ; (to obey—obéir) obéir à, écouter ; (to nurse—soigner) soigner, garder ; (to watch—surveiller) surveiller ; (to care about—s’intéresser) s’inquiéter de, regarder à. Do not — it; ne faites pas attention à cela. not — it; je n’g fais pas attention ; cela m’est égal. Never — liim; ne faites pas attention à lui ; ne l’écoutez pas. I do not — what they say ; je ne m’inquiète pas de ce qu’on dit. I do not

I do

mine (maïne), v.a., miner; (fig.) saper, mine, v.n., creuser une mine; (to work a mine—faire valoir une mine) exploiter une mine; (fig.) employer de sourdes menées pour nuire à quelqu’un.

re avec.

ministrant.

subordonné.

minatory, adj., menaçant, comminatoire, mince (mi’n’ce), i'.a., hacher menu; (meat la viande) émincer; (fig.) atténuer, adoucir. Not to — the matter ; ne pas mâcher ce qu'on pense ; ne pas le mâcher. To — one's words ; manger ses mots.

mince, v.n., (in walking—de la marche) marcher à petits pas affectés ; (in speaking—du parler) parler avec une délicatesse affectée; minauder.

minoed-meat, or mince-meat (mi’n’s’te-mîte), n., hachis, m.

minced-pie. or mince-pie (-pa’-ye), n., pâté de fruits et de viande hachés, m. mincing, adj., affecté, minaudier. miucing-knife (-naïfe), n., hachoir, m. mincingly, adv., en petits morceaux ; (fig.) avec minauderie.

mind (maï’n’de), n., (understanding—entendement) esprit, m., intelligence; (intention) intention ; (inclination) envie, /., désir, m. ; (opinion) opinion, pensée, idée,/., avis, sentiment ; (memory—memoire) souvenir, m., mémoire; (heart, soul—cœur, âme) âme, /.. moral; (taste—goût) goftt, m. Nobleness of — ; noblesse d'âme, f. To be of the same être du même avis. To alter one’s — ;

To have a — to ; avoir tro

souvenir

— the money ; je ne regarde fias à l’argent. mind, V.n., avoir envie. Never — ; n’tm-porte ; peu importe ; c’est égal; ça ne fait rien.

minded, adj., disposé; porté. Iligh--;

qui a l’esprit élevé; noble, magnanime. Low--;

qui a l’esprit bas ; vil, commun. Feeble--; qui

a l’esprit faible. Sober--; d’un esprit sobre;

sage, raisonnable. Double-—; irrésolu. mindedness. n., disposition,/, mindful (-foule), adj., attentif; soigneux, mindfully, adv., attentivement; soigneusement.

mindfulness, n., attention,/. ; soin, m. mindless, adj., inattentif, insouciant ; (without mind—sans esprit) sans facultés intellectuelles ; (stupid) stupide, sot. — of ; oublieux de ; sans égard pour.

I mine (maïnê), pron., le mien, m., la mienne, /. ; les miens, m.pl., les miennes, f.pl. ; à moi.

¹ mine, n., mine, /. ; minerai, m.

mlno-burncr (maï-ne-beurn'-), n., gniietir de minerai, m.

mine-dial (-daï’al), n., demi-cercle suspendu. m.

mine-digger (-dig’gheur), n., mineur, m. miner (maï’n’-), n., mineur, m. minerai (mi’n’èr’-), adj., minéral, minerai, n., minéral, m. mineralist, n., minéralogiste, m. mineralization (mi’n’ôr’al-aïzé-), n., minéralisation./.

mineralize (-aïze), v.a., (chem.) minéral!-ser.

mineralizer (-aïz’-), n., minéralisateur, m. mineralizing, adj., minéralisateur. mineralogical (-’o-djik’-), adj., minéralogique.

mincralogically (-’o-djik’-), adv., en minéralogie.

mineralogist (-’o-djiste), n., minéralogiste, m.

mineralogy (-’o-dji), n., minéralogie,/, minever (mi’n’i-veur), n., petit-gris (fur— fourrure), m.

mingle (mign’g’l), n., mélange, m. mingle, V.a., mélanger, mêler. To — with ; mêler, entremêler ; confond mingle, V n., se mêler, se mélanger ; s’entremêler ; se confondre, mingler, «., personne qui mêle,/, mingling, n., action de mélanger, /. ; mélange, m.

miniate (ini’n’i-), v.a., vermillonner. miniature (-a-t.ioure), n., miniature, /. miniature-painter (-pé’n’t’-), n., miniaturiste; peintre en miniature, m.

minikin, n., (pin—épingle) camion; (minion —favori) mignon, m.. mignonne,/, minikin, ad]., petit, chétif, mignon, minim, n., (dwarf—très petite personne) nain, m., naine; (mus.) blanche, /. ; (ich.) véron; (Franciscan—moine) minime, m. minimum, n., minimum, m. minimus, n., le plus petit des êtres, mining (maï’n’-), ad]., de mines ; de mineur, mining, n., exploitation des mines, /. ; travail dans les mines, m.

minion(mi’n'ieune),n., mignon, m., mignonne,/. ; favori, m. ; (print.) mignonne, /. minionly. adv., avec mignardise, minionship, n., état de mignon, de favori, m.

minious, adj., rouge.

minister, n., ministre; (ecc.) ministre, pasteur, m. — of State ; ministre dé État. Prime — ; premier ministre. minister, v.a., fournir ; donner, minister, v.n., servir; (ecc.) officier. To — to; (to relieve—soulager) assister, venir au secours de ; (to contribute to—aider) contribuer à : (to humour—complaire) se prêter à ; (to provide for—fournir) pourvoir à ; (to give medicine to— administrer médecine) donner un remède à.

ministerial (-is-tt-), adj., de ministère ; du pouvoir exécutif ; ministériel ; d’ecclésiastique, ecclésiastique.

ministerially, adv., ministériellement.

adj,, qui sert ; ministration (-tré-), n., service ; ministère, m.

minium, «., minium, m. miniver, n. V. meniver. minnow (-nô), n., (ich.) véron, m. minor (maï-), n., mineur, m., mineure, /. ; (friar—moine) mineur, m. ; (log.) mineure, f.

minor (maï-), adj., moindre ; petit; mince; de second ordre; (mus., geog.) mineur. :

minorité (maï-nor-aïte), n., (ecc.) mineur, frère mineur, m.

•wheel (-hwîle), n., (horl.) roue des

foncer daiiB la bourbe, dans un bourbier; bourber, s’enfoncer dans la bourbe, dans un bourbier.

miriness (maïeur’-), n , état de ce qui est couvert de boue, de bourbe ; état boueux, m. ; saleté, f.

mirkiness (meurk’-), n., obscurité,/. ; ténèbres, f.vl.

mïrky (meurk’-), adj. V. murky, mirror (-reur), n.. miroir, m. mirth(meurth). n.,gaîté,réjouissance, joie,/, mirthful (-foule), adj., gai, joyeux, allègre, mirthfully, adv., gaîment; joyeusement; avec allégresse,

minority, n., minorité,/, minotaur, n., Minotaure, m. minster, n., cathédrale,/, minstrel, n., ménestrel, chanteur, musicien, m.

minstrelsy, n., chant des ménestrels, art du ménestrel, m. ; musique,/. ; chant, m.

mint (xni’n’te), n., (bot.) menthe,/. Pepper -— ; menthe poivrée, f.

mint (mi’n’te), n., monnaie, /. ; hôtel de la monnaie, m., (fig.) mine, /., trésor, m. ; (b.s.) fabrique, forge, /. Master of the — ; directeur de la monnaie, m.

mint, v.a., monnayer; frapper; (fig.) forger, fabriquer, inventer, controuver.

mintage (mi’n’tédje), n., objet monnayé; (duty—impôt) droit de monnayage, m.

minter, n., monnayeur; (iig.) forgeur; inventeur, m.

mint man. n., monnayeur, m. mintmaster (-mâs-), n., directeur de la monnaie, m. ; (b.s.) forgeur; inventeur, m.

minuend (mi’n’ou-è'n’de), n., (arith.) nombre dont il faut soustraire, m. minuet (mi’n’iou-ète), n., menuet, m. minus (maï-neusse), adv., moins, minus, n., (alg., print.) moins, m. minute (mi-nioute), ad]., menu, très petit ; minutieux ; mince.

minute (mi’n’eute, ou ini’n’ite), n., minute ; (astron., geoin., aroh.) minute; (note) note,/ minute, v.a., minuter, prendre note de. minute-book (-bouke), n., carnet, agenda; journal; (jur.) plumitif, m.

minute-glass (-glâce), n., sablier à minutes, m.

minute-hand (-ha’n’de), n., aiguille des minutes ; grande aiguille, /.

minutely, adj., qui arrive à chaque minute ; de toutes les minutes.

minutely (min’eutly), a- y., à chaque minute, minutely (mi-niout’li; adv., minutieusement; exactement; en dét 'il.

minuteness (mi-niouf ', n., petitesse, exiguïté,/. : détails minutien . rn.pl.

minute-watch (-wôtsne), n., montre à minutes,/.

minute

minutes,/.

minutiæ (mi-niou-slii-î), n.pl., minuties, f.pl. minx (mign’kse), n., coquine, friponne,/, miny (maï-ni), ad]., riche en mines ; souterrain.

miracle (mir’a’k’l), n., miracle, m. By a — ; par miracle.

miracle-monger (-meun’gheur),n., faiseur de miracles, m.

miraculous (-rak’iou), adj., miraculeux, miraculously, adv., miraculeusement, par miracle.

miraculousness, n., caractère miraculeux, m.

mirage (mî-raje), n.. mirage, m. mire (maï’eur), n., boue, bourbe, fange,/. ; (place—lieu) bourbier, m. ; (ant.) fourmi,/, mire (maï’eur), v.a. and n., embourber; en-

s’em-

miry (ma’ïeuri), adj., fangeux, bourbeux, misacceptation (miss’ac-cèp-té-), n., interprétation erronée,/.

misadventure (-miss’ad-vè’n’tioure), n., mésaventure,/.

misadventured (-tiourde), adj., malheureux.

misadvised (miss’ad-vaïz’de), adj., mal avisé.

misalliance (miss’al’laï’-), n., mésalliance/, misallied (-laide), ad]., mésallié, misanthrope (miz'a’n'thrôpe), or misanthropist (-thro-), n., misanthrope, m.

misanthropie, or misanthropical (miss’-), adj., (pers.) misanthrope ; (of things— choses) misanthropique, misanthropy (miss’-), n.. misanthropie,/, misapplication (miss’ap-pli-ké-), «., fausse application,/.

misapply (miss'ap’pla’ye), v.a., faire une mauvaise application de ; appliquer mal à propos, misapprehend (miz’ap-pri-hè’n’de), v.a., mal entendre, comprendre mal.

misapprehension (miss’ap-pri-hô’n-), n., malentendu, ni. ; méprise,/.

misarrange (miss’ar’ré’n’dje),v.a., arranger mal.

misascribe(miss’as’craïbe), v.a., attribuer à tort.

misassign (miss’as’saïne), v.a., assigner à tort.

misattend (mis3’-), v.a., méconnaître; ne pas écouter.

misbecome (miss’bi-keume), v.a., messeoir à ; convenir mal à.

misbecoming,ad;., inconvenant, messéant. mis becomingly, adv., d’une manière inconvenante.

misbeoomingness. n., inconvenance,/.

misbegot. or misbegotten(miss’bi-), adj., illégitime, bâtard.

misbehave (miss’bi-héve), v.n., se comporter mal, se conduire mal. To — one’s self; se conduire mal, se comporter mal.

misbehaviour (miss’bi-hév’ieur), n., mauvaise conduite, inconduite,/.

misbelief (miss’bi-life), n., fausse croyance, incrédulité./.

misbeliever (miss’bi-liv’-), n., mécréant, infidèle. incrédule, m.

misbelieving, adj., infidèle, incrédule, misbestow (miss’bi-stô), v.a., donner à tort, miscalculate (miss’cal-kiou-), v.a., mal calculer, supputer mal, compter mal.

miscalculation (-kiou-lé-).».,calcul erroné, m.; supputation erronée,/.; mécompte, m.

miscarriage (miss'car’ridge), n., (failure— défaut de succès) insuccès; coup manqué, m. ; affaire manquée ;(ill conduct—mauvaise conduite) erreur, faute ; (of women—des femmes) fausse couche,/.

miscarry, V.n., (to fail—échouer) ne pas réussir, manquer, éo jouer, avorter ; (not to arrive —se perdre) ne pas arriver à sa destination, s’égarer ; (of women—des femmes)îa\re une fausse couche.

miscast (miss’câste), v.a. (preterit, past part.. Miscast), compter mal.

miscellanarian (-la-né-), adj., de miscel-lanées ; de mélanges.

miscellaneous (-lé-ni-), adj., inélé, varié ; général ; de mélanges. — works ; mélanges, m.pl.

miscellanist, n., auteur de miscellanées ; auteur de mélanges, m.

miscellany, n. (miscellanea), mélange, m. ; miscellanées, miscellanea, m.pl.

mischance (mis’tshâ’n’ce), n., mauvaise chance,/. ; malheur, accident fâcheux, revers, m.; infortune, /.

s gens.

ras, m. ein

en-

terpret (miss’i’n’teur-prète), v.a., interpréter mal ; dénaturer.

misinterpretation (-prè-té-), n., fausse interprétation,/. ; contresens, m. misinterpreted, adj., mal interprété, misinterpreter, n., personne qui interprète mal,/. ; faux interprète, misjoin (miss'djoïne), v.a., joindre mal. misjudge (-djeudje), v.a., juger mal. misjudge, v.n., se tromper dans son jugement.

misjudgment (-djeudj’-) n., jugement er-roné, m.

mislay (-lè), v.a. {preterit and past part., Mislaid), égarer.

mislayer (miss-lè-eur), n., personne qui place mal ; personne qui égare,/.

misie, or mistlc (miz’z’l), v.n., bruiner, brouillasser.

mislead (-lîde), v.a. {preterit and past part,,

misoharactcrize (inis-ca-rac-ièr’aïze), défigurer.

mischarge (mis’tshârdje), v.a., porter à tort sur un compte.

mischarge, n., somme portée à tort sur un compte.

mischief(mis’tshife), n., mal; dommage; tort, m. To do — - faire du mal. To be in — ; faire quelquemal. To make— ; semer la discorde, brouiller le

mischief-maker (-mék’-), n., personne qui aime à brouillerles gens,/. ; semeur de discorde ; brouillon, m.

mischief-making, adj., qui sème la discorde ; qui brouille les gens.

mischievous (inis’tshè-veusse), adj., (pers.) méchant, porté au mal, malfaisant ; (of things— des choses) malfaisant, mauvais, nuisible, pernicieux, funeste, méchant ; (of children—des enfants) méchant, enclin au mal.

mischievously, adv., méchamment, mal, d’une manière malfaisante ; malicieusement ; par méchanceté ; pernicieusement, nuisiblement, funestement.

mischievousness, n., caractère malfaisant, m. ; nature malfaisante ; disposition au mal ; (of chi 1 d re n—des enfants) malice, méchanceté,/, mischoose (mis’tshouze), v.a. {preterit, Misehose; past part., Mischosen), choisir mal. miscible (mis-ci’b’l), adj., miscible. miscitation(mis-saï-té-)n.,fausse citation,/, miscite (mis-saïte), v.a., citer à faux, misclaim (mis-eléme), n., fausse prétention,/.

miscomputatiou (-co’m’piou-té-),n., erreur de calcul,/. ; mécompte, m. miscompute (-piout), v.a., calculer mal. misconceive (-cîve), v.a. and n., concevoir mal ; juger mal.

misconceived (-cîv’de), adj., mal conçu, misconception (-cèp-),n. .fausse conception, /. ^malentendu, m.

misconduct (-deuk’te), n., mauvaise conduite; inconduite; (management-direction) mauvaise gestion,/.

misconduct, V.a., conduire mal ; (tomanage —diriger) mal gérer. To — one’s self ; se conduire mal.

misconduct, V.n., se conduire mal. misconjecture (-djèk’tioure), n., fausse

conjecture, f.

misconjecture, v.a and n., conjecturer à faux; faire de fausses conjectures.

misconstruction (-streuk’-), n., Interprétation fausse./. ; contresens, m.

misconstrue (-strou), v.a., interpréter mal ; dénaturer.

misconstruer, n., personne qui interprète mal,/.

miscorrect, v.a., corriger à tort, à faux, miscount (-caou’n’te), v.a.,compter mal. miscount, v.n., se mécompter. miscreant (-kri-),n.,mécréant ; misérable,?«, misdate, V.a., dater mal; mettre une date fausse.

misdate, n., date erronée; fausse date,/, misdeed (-dîde), n., méfait, crime, m, misdeem (-dîme),d.a., juger mal. misdemean (-di-mîne), v.a., conduire mal. To — one’s self ; se conduire mal.

misdemeanour (-di-mî'n’eur),«., mauvaise conduite./) ; (jur.) délit ; crime, m.

misdirect, v.a., (letters, Hoc.—lettres, Sfc.) adresser mal ; (pers.) enseigner mal ; diriger mal.

misdo (-dou), v.a. (preterit, Misdid; past part., Misdone),malfaire ; commettre des fautes.

misdoer (-dou’-), n., auteur d’une faute ; malfaiteur, m.

misdoing (-dou’-), n., faute, /. ; méfait, r».

misdoubt (mis-daoute), n., soupçon ; doute, m.

misdoubt, v.a. and n., douter, soupçonner, misemploy (miss’è’m’plo’ye), v.a.,employer mal ; faire un mauvais emploi de. misemployment, »»., mauvais emploi, m. misentry (iniss’è’n’-), n., inscription fausse, inscription erronée,/, miser (maï-zeur), n., avare, m. miserable (miz’eur’a-b’l), adj., misérable, malheureux, triste.

miserableness, n., état malheureux, étal misérable, m.

miserably, adv., misérablement, malheureusement, tristement.

miserere (mi-zî-ri-rî), »., (c. rel.) misé-réré, m.

miserly (maïz’eur’-), adj., d’avare, avare, misery (miz’èr’i), n., misère,/, misestimate (iniss’ès-), v.a., estimer à tort, misfashion, v.a., former mal. misfeasance (mis-fi-za’n’ce), n., (jur.) dommage, m.

misform, v.a., former mal. misfortune (-fort’ioune), n., malheur, m. ; infortune,/.

misgive (-ghive), v.a. {preterit, Misgave; past part., Misgiven), faire craindre à; inspirer des craintes à.

misgiving (-ghiv’-), n., crainte,/. ; pressentiment de mal ; soupçon, m. misgotten (-got’t’n), adj., mal acquis, misgovern (-gheuv’eurne), v.a., gouverner mal, régir mal.

misgoverned (-gheuv’eurn’de), adj., mal gouverné ; rude ; grossier.

misgovernment, n., mauvais gouvernement, m. ; mauvaise administration,/.; (disorder) dérèglement, m.

misguidance(-gaïd’-),??., fausse direction,/, misguide (-gaïde), v.a., mal guider, égarer, misguided, adj., mal guidé ; (tig.) aveugle, mishap (miss’hape), n., contretemps; malheur, m.

mishmash, n., mélange ; micmac, fatr misimprove ( dss’i’m’prouve), v.a., ployer mal, abuser de. misimprovement, n., mauvais emploi, m. misinfer (miss’i’n’feur), v.a., conclure à tort, misinform (miss’-), v.a., informer mal ; seigner mal.

misinformation (-for mé ), «., faux avis, faux renseignement, m. ; fausse information, fausse nouvelle,/.

misinformer, n., personne qui donne de faux renseignements, de fausses nouvelles,/.

misinstruct (miss’i’n'streuk’te), v.a., instruire mal.

misinstruction (-treuk’-), n., fausse instruction,/.

misin

m.

n., personne qui ind, it en

act

me

To make a

Misled), induire en erreur, égarer; fourvoyer; tromper, misleader,

erreur,/. ; trompeur, corrupteur, m. mislen (miz’lène), n., méteil, m.

I misly (miz’li), adj., de bruine, de brouillard, mismanage (-édje), v.a., gérer mal ; conduire mal ; diriger mal.

mismanage, v.n., se conduire mal; s’arranger mal.

mismanagement, n., mauvaise gestion; mauvaise conduite,/. ; mauvais arrangement, m. misname, v.a., nommer mal. misnomer (-nô-), n., erreur de nom,/. ; faux nom, m.

misobserve (miss’ob’zeurve), v.a., observer mal.

misogamist (mi-ço-), n., misogame, m. misogyny (mi-çodj’-), n., misogynie,/, mispersuade(-peur-swéde), v.a., persuader à tort.

mispersuasion (-swé-jeune), n.,fausse persuasion, fausse opinion,/, misplace, v.a., placer mal ; déplacer, misplaced (-plés’te), adj., mal placé; déplacé.

misplead (-plîde), v.a., (jur.) faire erreur dans la production des moyens de droit, misprint (-pri’n’te), n., faute d’impression,/, misprint, v.a., imprimer incorrectement. misprision(-pvij’eune),n., (jur.) négligence, /., oubli, m. ; crime d’un degré au dessous du crime capital, m. ; (ant.) mépris, ni. — of treason ; simple connaissance du crime de trahison, et ion de le cacher J. — of felony ; action de cacher un crime ou un délit J..

misprize (-praïze), v.a., (ant.) se méprendre ; ’priser.

misproceeding (-cîd-), n., procédé irrégulier, m. ; irrégularité,/.

mispronounce (-naou’n’ce), v.a. and n., prononcer incorrectement.

mispronunciation (-neu’n’cié-), n., fausse prononciation ; prononciation incorrecte,/, misproportion (-pôr-), v.a., proportionner

mal.

misquotation (-kwôt’é-), n., fausse citation,/.

misquote (-kwôte), v.a , citer à faux, misrate, v.a., évaluer à faux, misrecital (-ri-çaï-), n., récit inexact, m. misrecite (mis-ri-çaïte), v.a., réciter mal, inexactement.

misreckon (-rèk’k’n), v.a., calculer mal. misrelate (-ri-léte), v.a., rapporter inexactement.

misrelation (-ri-lé-), n., rapport erroné, m. misremember (-ri-mè’m’-), v .a., se rappeler inexactement.

misreport (-ri-pôrte), r.a., rapporter inexactement.

misreport (-ri-pôrte), n., faux rapport; rapport inexact, m.

misrepresent (-rèp’ri-zè’n’te), v.a., représenter sous de fausses couleurs; dénatuier.

misrepresentation (-zè’n’té ), n., faux rapport, m.

misrepresenter ,n. .personnequi représente sous de fausses couleurs, qui dénature,/, misreputed (-ri-piout’-), adj., mal apprécié, misrule (-roule), n.,confusion,/. ; désordre; gouvernement tyrannique, m.

miss, n., mademoiselle, demoiselle,/. — A. ; mademoiselle A.

miss, n., (loss—privation) perte,/., manque, m. ; (mistake—erreur) erreur, méprise,/.

miss, v.n., manquer ; ne pas porter; (at billiards—au billard) manquer à toucher. To be —ing ; (pers.) être absent; (of things—des choses) manquer.

miss,    v.a., manquer; (to omitmanquer) omettre, sauter ; (at billiards—au billard) manquer à toucher ; (to perceive the want of—remarquer l’absence de) s’apercevoir de l'absence de, du manque de ; regretter vivement. To — one’s mark ; manquer son coup.

missal, n., missel, m. missay (rnis’sè), v.a., dire mal ; médire de. missaying (-sè’igne), expression incorrecte,/.

missend, v.a. {preterit and past part., Missent), mal diriger, adresser mal.

misserve (mis’seurve), v.a., servir mal, desservir.

misshape (mis’shépe), v.a., former mal; défigurer.

misshaped (mis’shép’te), or misshapen

(-shé-p’ri), adj., difforme, missile (inis’sil), adj., de jet.de trait; lancé, missile (mis’sil), n., projectile, ni. ; arme de trait, arme de jet,/, mission (misl/eunè), n., mission,/, missionary, n., missionnaire, ni. missive (mis’sive), adj., missive; (of weapons—armes) de jet, de trait.

missive (mis’sive), u., missive; lettre missive,/.

misspeak (mis’spîke), v.a. (preterit, Misspoke; past part., Misspoken), articuler mal.

misspell, V.a., épeler mal; orthographier mal.

misspelling, n., orthographe vicieuse,/, misspend, v.a., dépenser mal à propos ; gaspiller.

misstate (mis’stéte), v.a., exposer inexactement ; rapporter inexactement.

misstatement, n., rapport inexact, rapport erroné, m.

mist,    n., brouillard, m. ; brume,/.

mist, v.a., couvrir d’une vapeur ; obscurcir, mistakable (-ték’a-b’l), adj., susceptible de méprise ; qui prête à méprise.

mistake, n., erreur, méprise, /.

— ; faire une méprise ; se tromper.

mistake, v.a. (preterit, Mistook; past part., Mistaken), se tromper de; se tromper sur; se méprendre à; prendre pour. He mistook me for you ; il me prenait pour vous.

mistake, v.n., se tromper, se méprendre, s’abuser. Tobe—n; se tromper, se méprendre, s'abuser.

mistaken /-ték’n), adj., (pers.) qui se trompe; (of things—des choses) faux, mal entendu, erroné.

mistakenly (-té-kè’n’li), adv., par méprise, mistaker, n., personne qui se trompe,/. ; auteur de méprise, m.

mistaking (-ték’-), n., méprise, erreur,/, mistakingly, adv., par méprise, misteach (-tîtslie), v.a. (preterit and past part., Mistaught), enseigner mal.

mistell, v.a. (preterit and past part., Mis-told), raconter inexactement.

mistemper (-tè’m’-), v.a., tempérer mal ; troubler.

misterm (-teurme), v.a., qualifier mal. mistful (-foule), adj., brumeux ; couvert de brouillards.

mistime (-taïme), v.a., régler mal ; prendre mal son temps.

mistiness, «..état brumeux, m. ; obscurité,/, mistle (miz’l), v.n. V. misie, mistletoe (miz z’i’tô), n., (bot.) gui, m. mist-like (-laïke).ad/.,comme un brouillard ; brumeux.

mistrain (-tréne), v.a., mal élever; (animal) mal dresser.

mistranslate.v.a.,traduire incorrectement, mistranslation (-lé-), n., traduction incorrecte, f. ; contreseqs, rft,

-mast (-mäste),n., mât d’artimon,m. (miz’z’l), v.a., bruiner, brouillasser.

mizzy, »., fondrière, /.

mnemonic, or mnemonical (ni-mo’n’-),

adj., mnémonique.

mnemonics (ni -mo’n’-), n.pl., mnémonique, mnémotechnie, f.sing.

moan (mône), n.,gémissement, m. lamentation,/.

moan, v.n., gémir, se lamenter.

moan, v.a., gémir sur ; se lamenter sur ; lamenter.

moanful (-foule), adj., lugubre, triste, plaintif.

moanfully, adv., d’un ton plaintif, tristement.

moat (môte), n., (fort.) fossé, m.

moat, v.a., (fort.) entourer d’un fossé.

mob (inobe), v.a., houspiller ; (to wrap up— envelopper) coiffer, affubler.

mob, n., foule; populace; cohue; canaille; (head-dress—coiffure) cornette, f. Riotous — attro

mistreat (-trite), v.a., maltraiter, mistreatment, n., mauvais traitement, m. mistress (-trèce, ou mis’sice), »., maîtresse ; madame ; (intended—-future) prétendue ; (of a school—d’école) maîtresse, institutrice, f. mistrust (-treuste), n.,'méfiance, défiance,/, mistrust, c.a.,se mélier de; soupçonner, mistrustful (-foule), adj., méfiant, défiant, mistrustfully, adv., avec méfiance, mistrustfulness, n., défiance, méfiance,/, mistrustless (-treust’-), adj., qui ne se méfie pas ; confiant.

mis tune (-tioune), v.a., accorder mal; désaccorder.

mis tutor (-tiou-), v.a., instruire mal ; diriger mal.

misty, adj. .couvert de brouillards ; brumeux, misunderstand (miss’eu’n’deur-), v.a. (preterit andpasf part., Misunderstood), comprendre mal ; se méprendre sur le sens des paroles de.

misunderstanding.», .conception erronée, f. ; (mistake—erreur) malentendu, m. ; (quarrel —querelle) mésintelligence, /.

misusage (miss’iou-zadje), n., mauvais traitements, m.pl. ; abus, mauvais usage, mauvais emploi, m.

misuse (misadoucei, n., abus ; mauvais usage, mauvais emploi, m. ; application erronée, /. ; mauvais traitements, m.pl.

misuse,v.a.,abuser de; (to treat ill—rudoyer) maltraiter.

misvouoh (-vaoutshe), v.a., attester faussement.

miswear (miss’wére), v.n. ■(preterit and past part., Misworn), être d’un mauvais user.

miswrite (miss’raïte), v.a. (preterit, Miswrote; past part., Miswritten), écrire incorrectement.

mis wrought (iniss’rôte),at/;.,mal travaillé ; mal fait.

misyoke (miss’yôke), v.n., s’unir mal. miszealous (mis-zêl’eusse), adj., (ant.) animé d’un faux zèle.

mite (maïte), n., (ent.) mite, /. ; (money— argent) denier ; (fig.) rien, m. —s ; (ent.) mites, f.pl. ; acares, m.pl.

mithridate (inith’ri-déte), n., (pharm.) mi-thridate, m.

mitigable (-ga-b’l), ad).,susceptible de mitigation, susceptible d’adoucissement.

mitigant, adj., qui mitige ; qui tempère ; adoucissant.

mitigate, v.a., mitiger, adoucir; calmer, modérer, apaiser.

mitigation (-ghé-), n., mitigation, /. ; adoucissement, m.

mitigator (-ghé-), n., personne qui mitige, qui adoucit ; chose qui mitige, qui adoucit, f.

mitre (maï-teur), n., mitre, /. ; (arch.) onglet, m.

mitre, v.a., orner d’une mitre ; (arch.) assembler en onglet.

mitred (maï-teurde), adj., orné d’une mitre; mitre ; (arch.) en onglet, mitriform, adj., mitriforme, mitten, »., mitaine, /, mittimus, n., mandat de dépôt; ordre de renvoi de pièces, m.

mity (maï-ti), adj., qui a des mites ; rempli de mites.

mix, v.a., mêler; se mélanger; (pharm.) mixtionner.

mix, v.n., se mélanger; se mêler, mixed(mix’te), adj., mélangé,mêlé; (math.) fractionnaire.

mixedly (miksèd’li), adv., avec mélange d’une manière mixte.

mixer, n., personne qui mêle, qui mélange,/.

mixtilineal, or miXfiUnear, adj.,(geom.)

œistiligne.

mixtion (mixt’ieune), n„ mixtion, /. ; mélange, m.

mixtly, ado., avec mélange, ; d’une manière mixte.

mixture (mixt’ieur), n., mélange, m. ; (pharm.) mixtion, potion,/, mizmaze. n., (ipop.) labyrinthe, dédale, m. mizzen (miz’z’n), n., artimon, m. mizzen " '    "

mizzle (miz’z’l).

upement, rassemblement, m. mobbish, adj., tumultueux ; de la populace, de la foule.

mobcap, n., cornette (coiffure de femme),/, mobile (mo-bîle), adj., (ant.) mobile, mobility, n., mobilité; (activity—activité) activité ; (inconstancy—inconstance) légèreté ; canaille, racaille, populace,/.

moble (mob’l), v.a., (ant.) envelopper d’un capuchon ; affubler.

mock, v.a., se moquer de ; se rire de, se jouer de ; railler ; tromper.

mock, v.n., se moquer. To — at ; se moquer de, se rire de ; se jouer de; railler.

mock, adj., dérisoire ; de moquerie ; burlesque; (false—imité) faux. — poem ; poème burlesque. — prophet ; faux prophète. — style ; style comique.

mock, »., moquerie, raillerie ; (sport—amusement) risée./., jouet, m. mockable (-a-b’l), adj., exposé à la moquerie, mocker, n., moqueur, m., moqueuse, f. ; railleur, m., railleuse,/. ; (impostor—fourbe) imposteur, trompeur, m.

mockery, n., moquerie, raillerie, dérision ; £sport—)o«<;0 risée ; (illusion) illusion,/. ; (imitation) semblant, m. mocking, n., moquerie; dérision./, mocking-bird (-beurde), n., oiseau moqueur, m.

mockingly, adv., en se moquant; d’un ton moqueur.

mocking-stock, n., risée,/, modal(mô-), adj., modale, modality (mo-), n., modalité,/, mode (mode), n., mode, façon, manière,/. ; (gram., music, philos.) mode, m.

model, n., modèle, m. ; (representation) représentation,/. ; (mould—matrice) moule, m.

model, v.a., modeler ; faire, former d’après un modèle.

modeller (mod’èl’eur), n., inventeur; homme à projets, m.

moderate (mod’ér-),atÿ., modéré; modique, ordinaire ; passable ; raisonnable ; médiocre, moderate, V.a., modérer, adoucir, tempérer, moderately, adv., modérément ; modiquement ; passablement ; raisonnablement médiocrement.

, moderne, nou-

moduler.

, n., modulation ;

oon-

, m.

menus

m.pl.

moderateness, n., modération; modicité, f. ; état moyen, ni.

moderation (-’ér’é-), n., modération; retenue, mesure,y. With —; modérément.

moderator (-ér'é-teur), n., modérateur, m., modératrice,/. ; président, m.

moderatorship, n., fonctions de modérateur,/»^ ; présidence,/.

modern (mod’eurne), adj. veau, récent, modern, n. (moderns), moderne, m. modernism (-’iz’me), n., forme moderne,/, modernist, partisan des modernes, m. modernize (-’aïze), v.a., moderniser ; rendre moderne.

modernizer, n., personne qui modernise,/, modernness, n., nouveauté. /. modest (inod'èste), adj., modeste ; pudique, modestly, adv., modestement, modesty, n., modestie ; pudeur,/, modicum, n., petite portion ; pitance,/, modifiable (-faï’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être modifié.

modification (-fi-ké-), n., modification,/, modifier (-faï’eur), n., personnequi modifie ; chose qui modifie,/, modify (-fa’ye). v.a., modifier, limiter, modify, v.a., faire des modifications, modillion (mo-dil’ieune), n., (arch.) mo-dillon, m.

modish (mô-), adj., à la mode, modishly, adv., à la mode, modishness. n., fureur pour la mode; affectation de suivre la mode,/, modulate (mod’iou-), v.a., modulation (mod’iou-lé-) mélodie,/.

modulator, n., personnequi module ; chose qui module,/.

module (mod’ioule), n., (arch.) module, m. modus (mô-deusse), n., mode, m., manière, /. ; (jur.), compensation pour la dîme,/, modwall (-wöl), n., (orni.) pivert, ni. mogul (-gheule), n., Mogol, m. mohair (mô-hére), n., poil de chèvre de Turquie, m.

mohammedan, n., Mahometan, m., Maho-métane./.

mohammedanism, n., mahométisme, m. mohawk, or mohock (mô-), n., scélérat, brigand, m.

moidore (môï-dôre), n., (Portuguese coin— monnaie portugaise) moïdore, m. moiety (mwa-é-), n., moitié,/, moil (rnoïl), v.a., mouiller, barbouiller; fatiguer.

moil, v.n., fatiguer; se fatiguer; travailler fort ; s’échiner. To toil and — ; suer sang et eau. moire (moiré), n., moire,/, moist (moïste), adj., moite, humide, moisten (moïs’t’n), v.a., rendre humide ; humecter, rendre moite.

moistener, n., personne qui rend humide ; chose qui rend humide,/.

moistness (moïs’t’-), or moisture (moist’ io'ire), n., moiteur, humidité,/. -molar (mô-), adj., molaire, molasses (-cize), n.pl., mélasse, f.sing. mole (môle), n., (mam.) taupe, /. ; (on the skin—sur la peau) marque de naissance, /., signe, grain de beauté, m. ; (med.) môle, /. ; (mound—remblai) pile, digue ; (of a port—de port de mer) jetée,/., môle, m.

molecast (-câste), n., taupinière,/, mole-catcher, n., taupier, m. mole-cricket (-ète), n., taupe-grillon, m., courtilière, f.

molecular (-lèk’iou-), adj., moléculain molecule (-’è-kioule), n., molécule,/.

mole-eyed (-a’ye’-de), adj,, qui a de très petits yeux ; aveugle, moïehili, n., taupinière,/, molest (-lèste), v.a., molester; vexer. molestation(-lès-té-), n.,action de molester, molestation, /. ; encombre, m. ; vexation, trariét,é, /.

molester, n., personnequi moleste, qui vexe, /. ; importun, m., importune,/. ; fâcheux, m.

molestful (-foule), adj., contrariant, importun.

mole-track, n., traînée de taupe,/, mole-trap, n., taupière,/. molinism (-’iz’me), n., molinisme molinist, n., moliniste, m.,/.

mollient. V. emollient, mollifiable (-faï-a-b’l), adj., qui peut être amolli.

mollification (-fi-ké-), n., mollification,/, amollissement, adoucissement, m.

mollifier (-faï’-), n., personne qui amollit, qui apaise ; chose qui amollit, qui apaise, /. ; émollient, m.

mollify (-fa’ye), v.a., amollir, mollifier, calmer, adoucir ; apaiser.

mollusc (-leuske), molluscan ( lens'-), or mollusk (-leuske), n. (mollusca), mollusques, m.pl.

molluscan, or molluscous, adj., des mollusques.

molten (môl’t’n), adj., fondu, de métal fondu, de fonte.

molybdenum (-dî-), n., (m>n.) molybdène, m.

moment (mô-), n., moment, m. ; importance, /. In a — ; dans un moment. He stops every — ; il s'arrête à tout moment, à tous moments. momentarily, ad».,momentanément, momentary, adj., momentané, passager, momentous (mo-mè’n’t’-), adj., important, momentum (mo-mè’n'-), n., (mec.)moment, m., quantité de mouvement, vitesse acquise,/, monachal (-kal), adj., monacal, monachism (-kiz’me), n., monachisme, m. monad (-’ade), n., monade,/, monadelphia (-dôl-), n., (bot.) monadel-phie,/.

monadic, or monadical, adj., des monades.

monandria, n., (bot.) monandrie,/. monarch (mo’n’arke), n., monarque ; roi, m., reine,/.

monarch, adj., suprême, monarchal (-’ark’-), adj., de monarque; souverain.

monarchic, or monarchical (-’ark'-),ad;.,

monarchique.

monarchically (-’ark’-), adj., monarchi-quement.

monarchist, n., monarchiste, m. monarchize (-’ark’aïze), v.n., faire le roi. monarchy (-’ark’i), n., monarchie,/, monastery (-tèr’i), n., monastère, m.

monastic, ormonastical, adj., monastique, monastic, n., moine, m. monastically, adv., en moine, monasticism (-ciz’me), n., vie monastique, /.

monday (meu’n’dè), n., lundi, m. mone (mône), n., (mam.) guenon,/, monetary (-’è-ta-), adj., monétaire, money (meu’n’nè), n., argent, m. ; monnaie, /. Bad, base, counterfeit, — ; fausse monnaie. Odd — ; appoint ; compte borgne, m. ; passe, f.

Ready — ; argent comptant. Pocket--;

plaisirs, m.pl. Public — ; deniers publics,

— dormant (lying dead—mort) ; argent mort. Bank — ; monnaie de banque ; monnaie banco. Copper — ; monnaie de cuivre, /. ; billon, m. Paper ; oapior-monnaie, m. Silver — s

de

adj., métis ; mélangé.

grel (meu’n’-),

; chien métis, m. mongrel, n., métis, to., métisse./, monition, n., admonition,/. ; avertissement, avis, to. ; indication. Z⁷, monitive, adj., d’admonition, d’avis, monitor (-teur), n., moniteur, to. monitorial, adj., d’admonition ; d’avertissement ; monitorial ; (of instruction—d’enseigne-liteurs ; (of schools—d’école)

ment) par des mon qui a des moniteurs.

monitory, adj., d’admonition ; d’avertissement ; monitoire.

monitory, n., admonition, /. ; avertissement, avis ; (ecc.) monitoire, to. monitress, n., monitrice,/, monk (meu’n’ke), n., moine, religieux, m. monkery, n., moinerie,/. monkey (meun’gn’ké),»., singe, to. ; guenon, /. ; (of piledrivers—de sonnette) mouton; (pers.) babouin, to., babouine, guenon,/.

n., auteur d’une monodie, to. y, n.. monodie,/. ; monologue, to. lia (-î-shia), n„ (bot.) monœcie,/.

; ac

capareur, TO.

monopoly, monopole ; accaparement, to. monopteral (-tè-), adj., (arch.) monoptère. monosepalous (-cèp’-), adj., (bot.)mono30-

en train

de.

monnaie d'argent, argent blanc. Bag of — ; sac d'argent ; group, to. For — ; an comptant. To coin — ; battre monnaie. To earn — ; gagner de l'argent. To get in—; faire rentrer des fonds. To make — ; gagner, faire de l’argent. To put

—    out to interest ; placer de l’argent. To receive

—    ; recevoir, toucher de l'argent. To fetch — ; rapporter de l’argent. To be worth — ; avoir l'argent, avoir du bien; (of things — des choses) avoir de la valeur, avoir du prix. To have — with one’s self, about one’s self ; avoir de l’argent tur soi. A man of — ; un homme opulent.

money-agent (-é-djè’n’te), n., banquier, to.

money-box, n., tirelire,/.

money-broker (-brô-), n., courtier de change, to.

móney-change (-tshé’n’dje), n., change de monnaie ; change, to.

money-changer (-tshé’n’djeur), n., changeur, TO.

moneyed (meu’n’ède), adj., riche, opulent, qui a de l’argent; (of things—(fes choses) consistant en argent. — man ; capitaliste, homme opulent, to.

money-getting (-ghèt’-), adj., cupide; intéressé.

money-jobber (-djob’-), n., agioteur, m.

money-lender, n., prêteur d’argent ; bailleur de fonds, to.

moneyless, adj., sans, argent, sans le sou, pauvre.

money-matter, n., affaire pécuniaire, affaire d’argant, f.

money-scrivener (-scriv’è’n'-), n., courtier de change, to.

money's-worth (-’è’z’weurth), n., valeur de l’argent, /. ; objet de valeur, to. To have One’s — ; en avoir pour son argent.

money-wort (-weurte), «., (bot.) lysimaque nummulaire ; herbe aux écus,/.

monger (meu’n’gn'gheur), n., marchand, débitant, to.

mon

—    dog

monk-fish, n.,(ich.) angelot ; ange de mer,to. monkhood (-houde), n., moinerie,/. monkish, adj., de moine, monacal, monochord (-korde), n., (mus.) monocorde, TO.

monochromatio (-krôm’-), adj., monochrome.

monocotyle. V. monocotyledonous. monocotyledon ( lî ), n., (bot.) monocoty-lédone,/.

monocotyledonous, adj., monocotylé-done.

monocular, or monoeulous ( ok’iou ), adj., borgne.

monodist. monod moncec

monogamist, monogame, m. monogamous, adj., monogame, monogamy, n., monogamie,/, monogram, n., monogramme, to. monography, »., monograpliie,/. monologue (-loghe), monologue, to. monomane, or monomaniac, n., monomane, TO.,/.

monomania ( mé-nia), n., monomanie,/, monomaniac, adj., monomane, monome (-ôme), n., (alg.) monôme, to. monopetalous, adj., (bot.) monopétaie. monophyllus, adj., (bot.) monophylle. monopolist, n., monopoleur, accapareur,to. monopolize (-laize), v.a., faire le monopole de ; monopoliser ; accaparer, monopolizer (-laïz’-), n., monopoleur pale, monophylle.

monospermous (-speur-), adj., (bot.) mo-nosperme.

monostich (-stik), n., monostique, to. monosyllable, adj., monosyllable, monosyllabique.

monosyllable, n., monosyllabe, to. monotone (-tone), n., monotonie,/, monotonous (-ot'o-), adj., monotone, monotonously, ado., avec monotonie; d'une manière monotone, monotony (-ot’o-), n., monotonie,/, monsoon (-soune), n., mousson,/, monster, v.a., rendre monstrueux, monster, n., monstre, m. monster, adj., monstre, monstrance, n., ostensoir, to. monstrosity, n., monstruosité,/, monstrous, adj., monstrueux ; horrible ; prodigieux.

monstrously, adv., monstrueusement ; horriblement ; prodigieusement, furieusement, monstrousness, n., monstruosité,/, montante, adj., montueux. month (meu’n’th), n., mois, m. Calendar —; mois solaire. Lunar — ; mois lunaire. By the — ; au mois.

monthly (meu’n’th’-), adj., mensuel ; tous les mois.

monthly, adv., mensuellement, tous les mois.

monument (-’iou-), n., monument ; (tomb— tombe) tombeau, monument, m., tombe,/.

monumental, adj., de monument ; monumental ; de la tombe, du tombeau, monumentally, adv., en monument, mood (moude), n., humeur, disposition,/.; (gram., log., mus.) mode, to. To be in the — for ; être d'humeur à ; être disposé à ; être

moodiness, w., humeur ; mauvaise humeur ; tristesse,/.

moody, adj., de mauvaise humeur ; triste, morne, chagrin.

moon (moune), n., lune,/. Full — ; pleine lune. New — ; nouvelle lune.

moon-bcam (-bîme), n., rayon de la lune ; rayon lunaire, to.

moon-blindness (-blaï’n’d’-), n., (vet.) ophtalmie périodique,/.

moon-calf (-kife), n., monstre ; (doit—sot) imbécile ; idiot, to. ; conception fausse ; (med.) môle,/.

mooned (mou’n’de), adj., en forme de croissant,. — horns ; cornes en forme de croissant.

moonet (-’ète), n., petite lune,/.

moon-eye (-’a’ye), n., œil affecté d’ophtalmie périodique, m.

; lande,

moor

an oven—un

marion-

un

quelq e cela

— ; donnez-m’en encore. Give me some ; donnez-moi encore des pommes. It is vantage. They are — than we, there reux

peu ;

tViat I

encore

ues-uns ; ! Give

encore.

n., papier maro

moon-eyed (-a’ye’-de), adj., myope ; qui toit peu ; aveugle ; (vet.) lunatique, moonish, adj., lunatique, moonless,adj.,sans lune ; sans clair de lune, moonlight (-laite), n., clair de lune, m. By — ; au clair de lune.

moonlight (-laite), adj., au clair de lune ; éclairé par la lune.

moon-loved (-leuv’de), adj., aimé au clair de lune.

moon-seed (-side), n., (bot.) ménisperme.m. moon-shaped (-shép’te), adj., en forme de lune, en forme de croissant ; (bot.) lunule.

moonshine (-shaïne), n., clair de lune, m. ; (jest.) lune, /., mois, m. ; (rubbish—sornette) vétille,/.

moonshine, or moonshiny, ai//, de clair de lune, éclairé par la lune, moon-struck (-streuke), adj., lunatique, moonwort (-weurte), n.,(bot.) lunaire,/, moony, adj., de la lune ; en forme de lune, (moure), n., More, Maure, m.,/. bruyère, /. ; marais, m. moor, v.a., amarrer, moor, v.n., s’amarrer, moor-berry (-bèr’-),    (bot.) canne berge,/,

moor-cock, or moor-fowl (-faoul), n., coq de bruyère, m.

moor-hen, n., (orni.) poule d’eau,/, mooring, n., (nav.) amarrage, m. —s ; corps morts, m.pl.

mooring-post (-pôste), n., poteau d’amarre, m.

mooring-shaft (-shâfte), n., puits d’amarre, m.

moorish, or moory, adj., marécageux, moorish, adj., (of the Moors—moresque) des Maures ; mauresque, moresque, more, maure.

moor-land, n., marais ; pays marécageux, m.

moose (mouce), n., élan d’Amérique, m. moot (moute), n., question à débattre, question à discuter ; thèse, f. moot, v.a., discuter, débattre ; soulever, moot, v.n., débattre un point de droit, moot, adj., discutable. — case, — point ; question discutable, question à décider. mooted, adj., débattu, mooter, n., soutenant, m. mooting, n., conférence, discussion,/. ; débat, m.

mop, n., balai à laver; écouvillon ; (nav.) faubert, m.

mop, v.a., laver avec un balai ; essuyer avec un balai ; (nav.) fauberter ; (a gun, canon, un four) écouvillonner.

mope (môpe), v.a., hébéter ; attrister, mope, v.n., être triste ; être mélancolique languir, s’ennuyer ; être hébété.

mope, n., personne triste ; personne qui s’ennuie toujours ; personne hébétée,/, mope-eyed (-a’ye’de), adj., myope, mopish (môp’-), adj., triste ; abattu ; qui s’ennuie, hébété.

mopishly, adv., tristement ; dans l’abattement.

mopishness, n., tristesse ; stupidité,/.; abattement ; ennui, m.

moppet, or mopsey, n., poupée; nette; (fondling name—ferme d’affection) pouponne,/.

mopsical, adj., myope, mopus (mô-), n., personne hébétée,/, moral, adj., moral, moral, n., morale, moralité,/, moralist, n., moraliste, m. ; personne morale,/.

morality, n., morale; moralité,/. moralization(-aïzé-),n., morale, moralité,/, moralize (-aïze), r.a,, (to explain in a moral

sense—etpliquer) donner un sens moral à ; (to render moral—moraliser) rendre moral, corriger les mœurs de, moraliser.

moralize, t>.n., moraliser, faire de la morale. To — on ; moraliser sur, faire de la morale sur.

moralizer, n., personne qui moralise, qui fait de la morale,/. ; moraliseur, m. morally, adv., moralement; au moral, dan3 sens moral.

morals (-’alze), n.pl., mœurs, f.pl. ; moralité,/.

morass, n., marais, marécage, m. morassy, adj., marécageux, morbid, adj., maladif, malsain, morbide, morbidness, n., état maladif, état morbifique, m.

morbific, or morbifical, adj., morbifique, morbose (-bôce), adj., malsain, morbosity, n., (ant.) état maladif, m. mordacious (-dé-sheusse), adj., mordant, piquant.

mordaciously, adv., d’une manière mordante, piquante.

mordacity (-dass’-), n., mordacité,/. mordant, n., mordant, m. mordicant, adj., (ant.) mordant, mordication (-di-ké ), n.,mordication; corrosion,/.

more(môre), adj., plus; plus de ; encore; plus nombreux ; davantage. — money ; plus d'argent. Some — ; encore un davantage. No — of that ! assez de me some

—    apples ;

—    ï c est da— ,...    »...    ,,,, VJ

are — of them than of us ; ils sont plus nomb que nous. One —; encore un; un de plus. — than; plus que ; (followed by a number— devant un nombre) plus de.

more (môre), adv., plus; davantage,

Once — ; encore une fois. Much — ; beaucoup plus, bien plus, bien davantage. — and — ; de plus en plus. No — ; pas davantage. No — !

sez ! The — ; plus; d'autant plus ; davantage. So much the — ; d’autant plus ; d'autant mieux; à plus forte raison. The — you speak the less you will learn ; plus vous parlerez, moins vous apprendrez. Nothing — than ; pas plus que. moreen (-rîne), n., damas de laine, m. morel, n., (bot.) morille,/, moreover (môr’ô-veur), adv.,de plus, outre cela, d’ailleurs.

moresque, adj., moresque, mauresque, moresque, n., (paint.) moresque, mauresque, peinture moresque,/.

morfoundering(-faou’n’d’-), n., (vet.) mor-fondure /

morganatic, adj., morganatique, de la main gauche.

moribund (-beu’n’de), adj.,(ant.) moribond, morigeration (-ridj’èr’é-), n., (ant.) obséquiosité,/.

morigerous, adj., (ant.) obéissant, morilliform, adj., en forme de morille, morinel, n., (orni.) guignard, m. morion (mô-), n., morion, m. morn, n., matin, ni. ; aurore,/, morning, »., matin, m.; matinée./. Every

—    ; tous les matins. All the — ; toute la matinée. In the —; le matin; dans la matinée. In the course of the — ; dans la matinée.

morning, adj., du matin; matinier. — -gown ; robe de chambre, f. — -star ; étoile du matin, f.

morocco (-’cô), n., maroquin, m.

morocco-leather (-lètAeur), n., maroquin, m. ; peau de maroquin,/.

morocco-paper (-pé’-), qu'n, m.

morose (-rôce), adj., morose.

vs

mot

848

mou

bre, m. At—; au plus ; tout (Vu plus. To iTUke the — of ; tirer le meilleur parti de.    >

mostic, n., appui-main, m. mostly (most’-), adv., pour la plupart; le plus souvent ; ordinairement.

mote (môte), n., atome ; (in the eye—dans l'œil) fétu, m.

motet (-tète), n., (mus.) motet, m. moth (moth), n. (moths), phalène; teigne, gerce,/.; (fig.) ver rongeur, m. moth-eaten (-ît’-), ad/., rongé des vers, mother (ineutA’eur), «., mère; (familiar address—apostrophe familière) bonne mère, bonne vieille, bonne femme./. ; (slimy substance in liquors—moisissure de liqueurs) moisi, m., moisissure,/. Grand-—; grand’

mère. Step--; belle-mère. To be a — to ; être

une mère pour.

mother, adj., mère ; maternel ; national ; (of churches—église) métropolitain. —-country;

mère patrie, f.--tongue; langue maternelle, f.

mother, v.a., servir de mère à; adopter, mother, v.n., (of liquors—des liqueurs) se moisir.

motherhood (-houde), n., maternité, f. mother-in-law (-lô), n., belle-mère,/, mother-land, n., mère patrie,/, motherless, adj., sans mère; orphelin de mère.

motherly, adj., maternel, de mère; (in look —en apparence) qui a l’air d’une mère de famille, motherly, ado., maternellement; en mère, mother-of-pearl (-ov’peurle), n., nacre de perle,/.

mother-water (-wö-teur), n., eau mère, /. mother-wit, esprit naturel, m. mothery, adj., (of liquids— des liquides) moisi.

moth-worm (-weurme), n., teigne des habits; teigne,/.

mothwort (moth’weurte), n., (bot.) agri-paume, /.

mothy (moth’i), adj., plein de teignes, de gerces.

motion (mô-), v.n,, faire une proposition, faire une motion. To — to ; faire signe à. motion, v.a., proposer, motion, n., mouvement, m. ; motion, /.; (astron.) mouvement, m.; (proposai—proposition) motion, proposition; (med.) selle, /.; (signal) signe, m. The laws of — ; les Uns du mouvement, f.pl. Perpetual perpétuel, m. Diurnal — ; mouvement diurne, m. To make a — ; faire une motion, une proposition. To carry a — ; faire adopter une motion. To put in — ; mettre en mouvement ; imprimer ment à.

motionless, adj., immobile, motion-rod, n., bielledeparallélogramme/, motive (inô-), adj., moteur, qui fait agir. — power, — force; force motrice,/. ; moteur, m.

motive, n., motif, mobile, m. To allege, to state a — for, the — of ; motiver ; exposer le motif de.

motled (mot’t’l’d), or motley (-’lè), adj., bigarré, mêlé, varié, mélangé.

motor (mô-teur), n., moteur, m. ; force motrice,/. ; mobile, m.

motory (mô-), adj., qui donne le mouvement, moteur.

mottle (mot’t’l), v.a., madrer, moirer ; (soap —savon) marbrer.

mottled (mot’t’l’de), adj , pommelé, sâu-fort. The — moné, tacheté; (of wood—du bas' madré, moiré ; mme du monde le (of soap—du savon) marbré. plus modeste. The animals that man has — motto (-’tô), n. (mottoes), devise,/, admired are ... ; les animaux que l'homme a le mould (môlde), n., (earth—ferre) terreau, plus admirés sont .... — vile; très, fort, bien, m., terre végétale, terre,/.; (mouldy part— excessivement, vil.    moisissure) moisi, m., moisissure, f. ; (cast—

most, n., la plupart,/. ; le plus grand nom- matrice) moule, m., forme, /. ; (fig.) modèle ;

morosely, adv., d’une manière morose, moroseness. or morosity, n., morosité,/, morphew (-fiou), n., (med.) morphée,/. morphia, or morphine, n., morphine,/.

morris, or morns-dance. »., moresque, danse moresque,/

morris-dhncer, n., danseur de la moresque, m., danseuse de la moresque,/, morrow (mor’rô), n., demain ; lendemain.

Good--; bonjour. To--; demain. The day

after to--; après demain.

morse, n., morse, m. ; vache marine, /. ; cheval marin, m.

morsel, n., morceau, m. ; pièce,/, morsure (-sheur), n., (ant.) morsure,/, mort (morte), n., saumon de trois ans, m. ; (hunt.) mort,/.

mortal, adj., (deadly—mortel) mortel, fatal, meurtrier, funeste ; (human—humain) des tels, humain.

mortal, n„ mortel, m., mortelle,/, mortality, n., mortalité ; nature humaine; humanité; mort,,/. Bills of talité, m pi. ; tables de mortalité, f.pl. mortalize (-aïze), v.a., rendre mortel, mortally, adv., mortellement, mortar, n., (tech., artil., mas.) mortier, m.

mor-

— ; états de mor-

mortar-mill, n., manège à mortier, m. mortgage (mor-ghédje), n., hypothèque,/. To pay off a —; purger une hypothèque. mortgage, v.a., hypothéquer, mortgagee (-ghédjî), n., créancier hypothécaire. m.

mortgageor. or mortgager (-ghédj’or. -’eur), n., débiteur sur hypothèque, m.

mortiferous (-êr’-),' adj., mortel, funeste ; mortifère.

mortification (-fi-ké-), n., mortification; gangrène,/.

mortified (-faïde), adj., mortifié; affligé; (med.) gangrené.

rtifiëdness, n., état de mortification, m. mortifier, n., personne qui mortifie ; chose qui mortifie, qui fait gangrener,/.

mortify (-ti-fa’ye), v.a., mortifier; (med.) déterminer la gangrène dans, faire gangrener.

mortifÿ, v.n., se mortifier ; (med.) se gangrener.

mortise (-tice), n., mortaise,/, mortise, v.a., emmortaiser; assembler à mortaise.

mortmain (mort’méne), n., mainmorte,/, mortuary (mort'iou-a-ri), n., droit mortuaire, m.

mortuary, adj., mortuaire, mosaic (-zé-),adj., en mosaïque ; (pertaining to Moses— de Mdise) mosaïque. — work; ouvrage en mosaïque, m. ; mosaïque, f. mosk, or mosque, n., mosquée,/, mosquito (-ki-), n., moustique, m. moss, v.a., couvrir de mousse, moss, n., mousse, /. ; (bog—marécage) marais, m.

moss-clad, or moss-grown ( grône), adj., couvert de mousse ; moussu, mossiness, n., état moussu, m. moss-land, n., dépôt tourbeux, m. moss-trooper (-troup-’), n., maraudeur, bandit, m.

mossy, adj., moussu.

-most (môste), adj., le plus; la plupart. The — part ; la plus grande partie. — men ; la plupart des hommes.

mo

most, adv., le plus; très, modest man in the world : l'ho

term of

mouvement

le mouve-

personne qui

un mouve -

remuer ;

(arch.) panneau,m.,moulure,/.;(nav.) gabari, gabarit, to.

mould, u.a., mouler, modeler, faire, former ; (to make mouldy—rendre moisi) moisir.

mould, v n., (to become mouldy— devenir moisi) se moisir.

mouldable (môld’a-b’l), adj., susceptible d’être moulé.

moulder, n., mouleur; (fig.) formateur, to. moulder, v.n., dépérir, fondre; se réduire en poudre, en poussière ; se réduire. To — away ; tomber en poussière ; dépérir, se dissiper. moulder, v.n., réduire en poussière, mouldering, adj., qui se réduit en poussière, qui dépérit, qui tombe en ruines.

mouldiness (mold’-), n., moisissure, /., moisi ; rebut, ni.

moulding, n., moulure,/.; panneau, m. moulding-plane, n., (carp.)doucine,/. mouldwarp (-wôrpe), n., taupe,/, mouldy (môld’i), adj., moisi, Gchanci. To become (get) — ; se moisir. Ose chancir. moult (moite), v.n., muer, moulting, or moult, n„ mue,/, mound (maou’n’de), n., levée, digue, /. ; rempart; (arch.) remblai, to.

mound, v.a., fortifier par un rempart, faire une digue à.

mount (maou’n’te), n., mont, monticule, m., montagne,/.

mount, v.a., monter; monter sur. To — the throne ; monter sur le trône.

mount, v.n., monter, s'élever; monter à cheval.

mountain, n., montagne,/. ; (fig.) monceau, m. Waves —high ; des vagues hautes comme des montagnes.

mountain, adj.. de la montagne, des montagnes ; agreste ; vaste, énorme ; montagnard.

mountaineer (-tén’ire),n., montagnard, to., montagnarde,/.

mountain-girl (-gheurle), or mountain-

maid (-méde), n., jeune montagnarde,/.

mountainous, adj., montagneux, de montagnes, montueux ; (fig.) énorme.

mountainousness, n., situation élevée, nature montagneuse,/.

mountain-stream (-strîme), n., ravin, torrent, m.

mountant. adj., montant, mountebank (maou’n’tè-), n., charlatan, saltimbanque, to.

mountebank, V.a. and n., tromper, duper, charlataner.

mountebankery, n., charlatanisme, m. ; charlatanerie,/. ; tours de charlatan, m.pl.

mounted, adj., monté ; à cheval ; (pl.) pourvus de chevaux.

mounter, n., personne qui monte, /. ; (tech.) monteur, m.

mounting, n., montée,/. ;(tech.) montage; (equipment) équipement, m.

mountingly. adv., en montant, mourn (môrne), v.a., pleurer, déplorer, mourn, v.n., pleurer, se lamenter ; porter le deuil.

mourner, n., (hired—loué) pleureur, m., pleureuse, /. ; (in funerals—aux enterrements) ’ est du convoi, qui suit le convoi ; personne qui pleure, personne affligée,/. Chief — ; personne qui mène le deuil, f. To be a —, one of the —s ; suivre le deuil, être du convoi. To be chief — ; mener le deuil.

mournful (-foule), adj., triste, lugubre, fatal ; lamentable, déplorable.

mournfully, adv., d’un air lugubre, d’une manière lugubre; tristement, lamentablement, déplorablement.

mournfulness, n., deuil, m. ; affliction, tristesse, douleur, /.

mourning, n., deuil, to. ; affliction,/. Deep ; grand deuil. To be in — for ; être en deuil de, porter le deuil de. To go into — ; prendre le deuil, se mettre en deuil. To wear — ; être en deuil.

mourning, adj., affligé ; triste, mourningly, adv.. d’une manière lugubre, tristement, lugubrement, mouse (maouce), n., souris, /. ; (nav.)

bouton,to., pomme,/. Field--; mulot, m.--

coloured ; poil de souris. mouse, v.a., prendre des souris, mouse, r.a., (nav.) aiguilleter. mouse-hole (-hôle), n., trou de souris, m. mouser, ».. preneur de souris, m. mouse-trap (-trape), n., souricière,/, mouth (maouth), n. (mouths), bouche ; (of things—des choses) ouverture, entrée, /., orifice, to. ;(of ravenous beasts—des carnassiers) gueule; (of rivers, instruments—des fleuves, des instruments de musique) embouchure ; (of cannon—de canons) bouche; (wry face—moue) grimace, /. To make any one’s — water ; faire venir l’eau à la bouche à quelqu’un.

mouth (maoutA), v.a., crier ; déclamer; insulter ; (to take in the mouth—mettre dans la bouche) avaler, dévorer, gober ; saisir avec la bouche ; mettre dans la bouche.

mouth (maoutA), v.n., crier, brailler ; déclamer, pérorer, vociférer, mouthed (maouf A’deyrcrf/. qui a une bouche.

Foui- — ; mal embouché. Hard--; (man.) qui a

la bouche dure, qui n'a point de bouche. Mealy

doucereux. Wide--; qui a la bouche large.

mouther (maoufA’eur), n., braillard, criail-leur ; péroreur, m.

mouth-friend (-frè’n’de), n., faux ami, m. mouthful (-foule), n.(mouthfuls),bouchée,/. At a — ; d'une seule bouchée.

mouth-honour (-o’n’or), n., égards feints, m.pl. ; déférence feinte,/.

mouthing (maoufA’-), n., criaillerie, déclamation,/.

mouthless (maouth-),adj., sans bouche, mouthmade (-méde), adj., faux, sans sin cérité.

mouth-piece (-pice), n., embouchure, /. ; bocal; (pers.) organe, orateur, interprète, m. movable (mouv’a-b’l), adj., mobile; meuble, movableness, n., mobilité,/._ movables(mouv’a-b'lze), n., biens meubles; meubles, m.pl.

movably, adv., d’une manière mobile, move (mouve), v.a., (to shake, stir—bouger) (to give motion to—imprimer ment) mouvoir, faire mouvoir, mettre en mouvement, faire marcher,faire aller; (to take, carry away—emporter) transporter, porter ; (to excite, induce—engager) exciter, pousser, porter, engager ; (to affect—affecter) toucher, émouvoir ; (to produce—causer) produire, faire naître, soulever ; (to propose—proposer) faire la motion de, proposer, demander ; (at chess—aux échecs) jouer. To — to pity ; toucher, émouvoir, To be —d by ; se laisser émouvoir, toucher par. To — away ; éloigner, enlever, ôter. To — back ; remettre à sa place, rapporter. To — backward ; reculer To — down; baisser, descendre. To — forward ; avancer. To — off ; ôter, enlever. To — out ; sortir. To — round ; tourner. To — up ; monter, hausser.

move, v.n., bouger, se remuer, se mouvoir; (to go, advance—aller, avancer) se mettre en mouvement, aller, partir, marcher, s’avancer, se transporter ; (of an army—d'une armée) s’ébranler; (to stir—bouger) s’agiter, se remuer; (to change residence— changer de demeure) déménager ; (to turn—tourner) tourner; (to propose— proposer) faire une motion, proposer, demander ; (at chess—aux échecs) jouer. To —away ; s’éloi-

r, avan-

mulet, to.

; mucus, m.

--wall ; mur de terre, mur

mauvaise

mov

850

mul

gner, s’en aller. To — back ; reculer, se reculer. To — down ; descendre. To — forward, to — on ; avancer, s’avancer, marcher. To — off ; s’éloigner, filer. To — out ; sortir. To — round ; se retourner, se tourner, tourner. To — up ; monte cer. To — in ; emménager ; entrer, rentrer.

move, »., mouvement ; (at chess—aux échecs) trait, coup, ni. To have the —, to play the first

—    ; jouer le premier, avoir le trait. Masterly — ; coup de maître, coup départie. Lucky — ; coup de bonheur. To recall a — ; rejouer. Whose — is it ? à qui est-ce à jouer ! It is my — ; c'est à moi à jouer.

moveless (mouv’-), adj., immobile, movement (mouv’-), n., mouvement, m. ; agitation,/.

mover (mouv’-), n., moteur; mobile, m. ; force motrice,/. ; (proposer—celui qui propose) auteur d’une motion, d’une proposition, m. First — ; principe moteur, force motrice.

moving (mouv’-), adj., (having motion—en mouvement) mouvant, mobile; (giving motion— qui met en mouvement) moteur; (affecting—attendrissant) touchant, émouvant, attendrissant, pathétique, qui émeut. —power; force motrice, f. ; moteur, m.

moving, n., mouvement, m. ; impulsion,/, movingly, adv., d’une manière touchante, attendrissante, pathétiquement.

movingness,»., air touchant, m. ; nature touchante,/. ; pathétique,m.

mow (maou), n., monceau, tas de foin, de gerbes, m.

mow (mô) v.a. and »., faucher ; (to heap up —amonceler) mettre en tas, en meule ; (ttg.) moissonner. To — down; moissonner, abattre, faire tomber.

mower (mô-), n., faucheur, m. mowing (mô-), n., fauchage, m.; fauche, /.

—    time ; fauchaison, f. ; temps de faucher, m. moxa, n., moxa, m. moyle (mo-ile), n., (ant.) mule,/.,

mr. (ab of Mister), Monsieur ; M. mrs. (ab. of Mistress), Madame; Mme. much (meutshe ), adv., beaucoup de; beaucoup, bien, fort, très; (nearly—presque) à peu près. Read —; lisez beaucoup. — more; bien plus. So — ; tant ; tant de. So — as ; tant que, autant que : assez pour. In so — ns ; d’autant plus que. Too — ; trop, de trop; trop de. As — ; autant de. How—; combien, combien de. As — as ; autant que ; le plus. To make — of ; faire grand cas de, tirer grand parti de, faire valoir, estimer beaucoup. So — for ; voilà pour.

mucid (miou-), adj., moisi ; qui a un goût de relent.

mucidness, n., moisissure,/. ; relent, m. mucilage (miou-cil’édje), n., mucilage, m. mucilaginous, adj., mucilagineux. muck (meuke), n., fumier, m. ; fiente, / ; objet méprisable, m.

muck, v.a., fumer; (fo dirty—salir) salir, muckhill, n., tas de fumier, m. muckiness. saleté, ordure,/, muckle (meuk'k’l), adj., (ant.) beaucoup, mucksweat (-swète), n., sueur abondante,/ muck-worm (-weurme), n., ver de fumier ; (miser—avare) ladre, m. mucky, adj., sale, malpropre, mucous (miou-), adj., glaireux, muqueux, muculent (miou-kiou-), adj., muqueux, mucus (miou-), n., mucosité,/, mud (meude), n., boue, bourbe, vase, fange, To stick in the —; s'embourber. —-bntld-g ; bousillage, m. de bousillage, m.

mud, v.a., embourber, salir, couvrir de boue, Crotter ; (a liquid—un liquide) troubler, muddily, adv., salement ; d’un air sombre, muddiness,» . .état boueux, état bourbeux,m.

muddle (meud’d’l), v.a., hébéter ; troubler, étourdir.

muddle, v.n., barboter, se salir; être troublé, muddle, »., fange,/. ; état troublé, m. muddled (meud’d’l’de), adj., trouble, troublé ; hébété, lourd ; confus.

muddy, adj., boueux, bourbeux, fangeux; limoneux, vaseux; crotté, couvert de boue; (stupid—stupide) lourd, borné, hébété; (dark— noirâtre) couleur de boue; (of piecious stones— des pierres précieuses) nuageux, muddy, v.a., troubler; salir, crotter. muddy-headcd (-hôd’ôde), adj., lourd, borné, sot, hébété.

mud-fish, n., (ich.) limande,/, mud-sill, n., (of a bridge—cle pont) grillage,

ni. ; plateforme,/.

mudwort (-weurte), n., (bot.) petit plantain d’eau, m.

mue (miou), v.n., muer, muff (ineufe), n., manchon ; (pers.) maladroit, m.

muffin (meuf’-), n., espèce de galette,/, muffle (meuff’l), v.a., emmitoufler; envelopper ; affubler ; (a bell—«n« cloche) assourdir ; (adrum—m» tambour) voiler ; ( the eyes —les yeux) bander ; (fig.) couvrir, cacher. To —up; affubler, envelopper.

muffle, v.n., parler sourdement, marmotter, muffle, n., (chem.) moufle, to. muffle-furnace (-feur-nace), n., (chem.) fourneau à moufle, to. muffler, n., cache-nez, m. mufflon (meuf-), n., (mam.) mouflon, to. mufti (meuf-), n., mufti, muphti, to. mug (meughe), n., gobelet, to. muggy (meug’ghi), or muggish (-ghishe), ciQj,t couvtrtj humide, lourd* mughouse (-haouee), n., cabaret borgne, to. mugil (miou-djil), n., (ich.) muge, mulet, to. mugwort (meug’weurte), n., (bot.) armoise, herbe de 8t.-Jean,/.

mulatto (miou-lat’tô), n., mulâtre, to.,/., mulâtresse, /.

mulberry (meul’bêr’-), n., mûre,/. ; (tree— arbre) mûrier, m. mulet (meulk’te), n., amende,/, mulet, v.a., mettre à l’amende, mulcter. mule (mioule), n., mulet, to., mule,/. ; (orni.) mulet, to. ; (forspinning—à filer) mule-jenny,/., métier à filer en fin, m.

mule-driver (-draïv’-),or muleteer (miou-lèt’îre), n., muletier.

mule-jenny (mioul’djô’n’-), n., mule-jenny, /. ; métier à filer en fin, to.

mule-spinning, n , fi läge à la mule-jenny,?», muleteer, ». V. mule-driver. mule-twist, n , fil de la mule-jenny, to. mulewort (-weurte), herbeaux mulet3,/. muliebrity (miou-li-éb’-), ??., nubilité,/.; état de femme, m. ; nature efféminée; mollesse,/, mulish (mioul’-), adj., de mulet, mull (ineul), v.a., faire chauffer et épicer; adoucir; énerver.

mulled (rneul’de), adj., (of wine—de vin) chaud et épicé.

mullen (meul’line), or mullein (meu’line), »., (bot.) molène.f. ; bouillon-blanc, to. muller (meul’-), n., molette (à broyer),/, mullet ( meul’-), »., (ich.) mulet, surmulet, to. mulligrubs (meul’li-greubze), n., humeur; colique,/. ; tranchées, f.pl. mullion (meui’ieune), n., (arch.) meneau, m. multangular (meult’an’gn’ghiou-), adj., multangulaire, multangulé.

multicaps ular (meul-ti-cap’siou-), adj., (bot.) multicapsulaire.

multifarious (meul-ti-fé-), adj., varié, différent, multiplié.

cousue.

int.,

avec mu-

multifariously, adv., diversement; avec une grande diversité.

multifariousness, n., diversité; multiplicité,/.

multifid, or multifidous (meul-ti-), adj., multi fide.

multiflorus (meul-ti-flô-), adj., multiflore. multifold(-fôlde), adj., nombreux, varié, multiform, or multiformous (meul-),

adj., qui a plusieurs formes, varié, multiforme, ultiformity, n., diversité de formes,/, multilateral (meul-), adj., à plusieurs côtés ; multilatère.

multiloquence (meul-), n„ bavardage, m. ; loquacité,/.

multiloquous, adj., bavard, loquace, multinodate, or multiuodous (meul-ti-nô-), adj., qui a beaucoup de nœuds, multiparous (meul-), adj., multipare, multiped (meul-ti-pède), n., (ent.) multi-pède, cloporte, m.

multiple (meul’ti-p'l), adj. and «., multiple, m.

multipliable (meul-ti-plaï-a-b’l), adj., mul-tipliable.

multiplicand (meul’-), n., multiplicande, m. multlplicate (meul-), adj., multiplié, multiplication (meul-ti-pli-ké-), n., multiplication, /.

multiplicator (meul-ti-pli-ké-), n., multiplicateur, m.

multiplicity (meul-), n.. multiplicité,/, multiplied (meul-ti-plaïde), adj., multiplié ; réitéré, nombreux.

multiplier (meul-ti-plaï’-), n., (arith.) multiplicateur, multiplieur, m. multiply (meul-ti-pla’ye), v.a., multiplier, multiply, v.n., multiplier, se multiplier, multiplying,adj., multipliant. —glass; multipliant ; verre multipliant, m.

multipotent (meul-), adj., très-puissant, d’une puissance variée.

multisiliquous (meul-), adj., multisili-queux.

multitude (meul-ti-tioude), n., multitude,/.

multitudinous, or multitudinary

(meul-ti-tiou-), adj., très-nombreux, diversifié, vaste, immense.

multivagant, or multivagous (meul-ti-va-), adj., (ant.) vagabond, errant de tous côtés, qui voit beaucoup de pays, multivalve (meul-), or multivalvular

(-valv’iou-), ad;.,(conch., bot.) multivalve. multivalve, n., (conch.) multivalve,/. multivious (meulti-), adj., (ant.) à plusieurs voies, qui a plusieurs chemins.

multocular (meult’ok’iou-), adj., ayant plus de deux yeux.

mum (meume), adj., silencieux, muet. To be — ; avoir la bouche close, la bouche mum î tnt., bouche close! chut ! motus! mumble (meu’m’b’l), v.n., marmotter ; mach inner.

mumble-news (-niouze), n., conteur de nouvelles, forgeur de contes, m.

mumbler, n., grogneur ; marmotteur, m. ; grogneuse, niarmotteusti,/.

mumblingly, adv., en marmottant; en mâchonnant.

mum-budget! (meu’m’beudj’ète),

(ant.) silence! motus! mumm (meume), t>.n., se masquer, mummer, n., masque, m. mummery, n., mascarade; momerie,/. mummification (-mi-fi-ké-)t n., momification,/.

mümmiform. adj.. en forme de momie, mummify (meum’mi-fa’ye), v. a., momifier, mumming, K., mascarade,/.

mummy, n., momie, /. To beat to a — ; rouer de coups.

mump (meu’m’pe), v.a., marmotter; (to cheat—tromper) attraper, duper; (to nibble— ronger) grignoter, mâchonner; (to heg—mendier) mendier.

mump, v.a., marmotter; mâchonner; gueuser.

mumper, n., gueux, m., gueuse,/, mumping, n., ruse de gueux ; grimace,/, mumpish, adj., de mauvaise humeur, rechigné, chagrin.

mumps (meu’m’pse), n., (med.) oreillons, m. pl. ; mauvaise humeur, /.

munch (meu’n’she), v.a. and n., mâcher de grosses bouchées.

mundane (meu’n’-), adj., mondain, du monde.

mundanity (meu’n’-), n., (ant.) mondanité, /.

mundation (meu’n’dé-), n., (ant.) nettoyage, m. ; (med.) mondification,/, mundatory, adj., mondificatif ; détersif, mundification (meu’n’di-fi-ké-), n., mondification,/.

mundificative, adj., mondificatif, détersif, mundifÿ (meu’n’di-fa’ye), v.a.,(ant.) (med.) mondifier, nettoyer, déterger.

mundivagant (meu’n’-), adj., qui court le monde.

munerary (miou-nèr’-), adj., donné en présent.

mungrel, n. and adj. V. mongrel, municipal (miou-), adj., municipal, municipality, n., municipalité,/, munificence (miou-), n., munificence,/, munificent, adj., libéral, généreux, munificently, adv., libéralement, ni licence.

muniment (miou-), n., fortification, place forte,/. ; fort, ni. ; défense, /. ; (jur.) document,

titre, m.--room ; archives, f.pl.

munition (miou-), n., munition ; fortification,/.

munition-ship, «., transport, vaisseau de transport, m.

mural, adj, mural, de mur. murder tmenr-), n., meurtre, assassinat, homicide, m. ; (fig.) meurtre, grand dommage, m. — là l'assassin !

murder, v.a., assassiner, tuer; (to do badly —faire mal) massacrer, estropier ; (a language— une langue) écorcher. To — a name ; estropier un nom.

murderer, n., meurtrier, assassin, m. murderess, n., femme homicide, femme qui a commis un assassinat, (l.u.) mein trière,/, murdering, adj., assass'n, meurtrier, murderous, adj., homicide, meurtrier, assassin, sanguinaire.

murderously, adv., par le meurtre, par l’assassinat, en assassin, d’une manière meurtrière.

mure (mioure), n., (ant.) mur, m. mure, v.a., murer, murex (miou-rèkse), n., murex, m. muriate ( miou-ri-éte), n., (ehern.) muriate, m. muriatic, adj., muriatique, murine (miou-raïue), adj., de souris, des souris.

murk (meurke), n., obscurité, /. ; ténèbres,/.?^.

murkiness (meurk’-), n., obscurité, /. ; ténèbres, f.pl.

murky, adj., sombre, obscur, ténébreux, noir.

murmur (meur-meur), n., murmure, m. murmur, v.n., murmurer, murmurer, n., murmurateur, m., personne qui murmure,/

murrey (meur-rè), adj., rouge foncé.

museadel, muscadine, or musoatel

'meus-), n., muscat, vin muscat, raisin muscat, to. ; (pear—voire) muscadelle, /.

idei, or musoatel (meus-), adj.,

y (meus’coss’-), n., état moussu,to. do (meus-co-vé-), n., moscouade,

slf.

mus-

mur

852

mut

murmuring, adj., murmurant, murmura-teur.

murmuring, n., murmure, m. ; murmures, pl.

murmuringly, adv., en murmurant; par des murmures.

murmurous, adj.. qui excite des murmures, murrain (meur-rine;, «., épizootie,/, murre (meurre), n., (orni.) pingouin commun, m.

musca

muscat.

musoat (meus-), n., vin muscat; raisin muscat, ot.

muscle (meus’s’l), n., (anat.) muscle, to. ; (mol.) moule,/.

muscosit

musoova

/. ; sucre brut, m.

muscular, or musoulous (meus-kiou-), adj., musculaire ; musculeux.

muscularity, n., constitution musoulaire, constitution musculeuse,/.

muscularly, adv., par l’action musculaire ; vi goureusement.

musoullte (meus-kiou-laïte), n., moule pétrifiée,/.

musculous, adj. V. muscular, muse (miouze), «., muse; rêverie, méditation,/. In a — ; rêveur, pensif.

muse (miouze', v.n., méditer, rêver; être distrait, rêveur, pensif. To—on ; rêver à,songer à, réfléchir à, sur.

muse, v.a., penser à, réfléchir à, méditer, museful (-foule), adj., taciturne, rêveur, pen-

musefully, adv., pensivement, d’une manière rêveuse.

muser, «., rêveur ; penseur ; distrait, to. museum (miou-zi-), «., musée, muséum, to. mushroom (meush’roume), «., champignon, (upstart—parce««) parvenu, ni.

mushroom-bed (-bède),«.,couche de champignons, champignonnière,/.

mushroom-house (-haouce), «., serre à champignons,/.

music (miou-zic), «., musique ; harmonie,/. To set to — ; mettre en musique.

musical (miou-zi-), adj., musical, harmonieux, mélodieux. — instrument ; instrument de

musique, ni.--box ; boite à musique, f.

musically, adv.,en musique,musicalement, harmonieusement, avec harmonie, muslcalness, «., harmonie; mélodie,/, music-book (-bouke), «., cahier de musique, m.

musician (miou-zish’-), «., musicien, to., musicienne,/. —s ; musiciens, m.pl. ; musique, f.sing.

musio-mad, adj., mélomane, muslo-pen, «., griffe à graver la musique,/.

muslo-publlsher (-peub’-), n., éditeur de musique, ni.

muslc-room (-roume), «., salle de musique, de concert,/.

music-seller, n., marchand de musique,m. music-stand, «., pupitre à musique; lutrin, to.

music-stool (-stoul), n., tabouret de piano, m.

musing (miouz’-), «., méditation, contemplation; rêverie,/.

musk (meuske), «., musc ; (mam.) cbevro-tain, porte-musc, m. i musk, v.a., musquer.

musk-cut, n., musc, m. ; chèvre à musc,/, musket (meus’kôte), n., fusil, mousquet, m. musketeer (-’îre), n., mousquetaire; fusilier, m.

musketoon (-’oune), n., mousqueton, m. musketry, n., mousqueterie, /. ; fusils. Discharge of — ; fusillade, f. muskiness (meusk’-), «., odeur de musc, f. musk-melon (meuskinèl’-), n., melon cat, to.

musk-pear (-’père), n., poire musquée,/, musk-rose (-rôze), «., rose musquée,/, musk-seed (-side), »., (bot.) graine d’am-brette, /.

musky (meusk’-), adj., musqué, de musc, muslin (meuz’-), adj., de mousseline, muslin, «., mousseline,/, muslin-sewer (-sô’eur), n., brodeur en mousseline, ni., brodeuse en mousseline,/, musrole (meuz’rôle), n., muserolle,/, mussel (meus’s’l), n., moule,/, mussulman (meus’seul’-), n., Musulman, to., Musulmane,/.

mussulman, adj., à la manière des Musulmans ; en Musulman ; musulman, mussulmanisli, adj., musulman, must (meuste), v.n., falloir ; devoir. I — ; il le faut. I — dîne; il me faut diner ; il faul que je dine. I — doit; il faut que je le fasse. You — return to Paris ; il faut que vous retourniez à Paris.

must (meuste), v.a., moisir, must, v.n., (to grow mouldy—rendre moisi) moisir; se moisir.

must (meuste),«., moût, to. mustaohe (meus’tâshe), or mustachlo

(-tâ-shiô), «. (mustaches), moustache,/.

mustachioed (-ôde), adj., qui porte do moustaches ; à moustaches.

mustard (meus-tarde), «., moutarde,/. ; sénevé, w.

mustard-pot (-pote), n., moutardier, to. mustard-seed (-side), «., graine de moutarde,/.

mustee (meus-tî), «., métis, to., métisse,/, musteline (meus-tl-laïne), adj., de belette, muster (meus-), «..appel, m. ; réunion ; revue, /. ; rassemblement, to. ; contrôles, m.pl. To pass — ; passer d la revue ; (fig.) passer.

muster, v.a., faire l’appel de; réunir: rassembler.

muster, v.n., s’assembler ; se réunir ; (milit.) faire l’appel, répondre à l’appel.

muster-book (-bouke), «., rôle; contrôle; (nav.) rôle d’équipage, to. ; (milit.) matricule,/ , registre matricule d un régiment, m.

muster-master (meus-teur-mâs-teur), «., (milit.) major, m.

mustily (meus-), adv., avec un goût mci i ; avec un goût de renfermé.

mustlness (meus’ti-), «., moisi ; (closeness —renfermé) relent, renfermé, to.

musty, adj., moisi; (close—renfermé) qui sent le relent, qui sent le renfermé; (old—vieux) suranné ; (pers.) engourdi, lourd.

mutability fmiou-), or mutablencss (miou-ta-b’l-), «., mutabilité; instabilité; inconstance, /.

mutable (miou-ta-b’l), adj., changeant, Inconstant, peu stable.

mutation (miou-té-), «., mutation, / ; changement, m.

mute (mioute),adj., muet; silencieux, mute, «., muet, m., muette,/. ; (mus.) sourdine ; (gram.) lettre muette ; (at a funeral—d'enterrement) personne placée à la porte d’une maison mortuaire,/. ; (jur.) accusé qui refuse de répondre, to. ; (of birds—d’oiseaux) tiente,/. mute, v.n., (of birds—des oiseaux) fienter. mutely, adv., en muet; silencieusement.

uer.

; (bot.)

der.

que.

n. quatorzième lettre de l’ulphabet, n,/. nab, v.a., gripper, happer ; gober, nabob (né-), n., nabab, m. naoarat, adj., nacarat. nacarat, n., nacarat, m. nacre (né-keur), n., nacre,/, nacreous (né-kri-), adj., nacré, nadir (né-), n., nadir, m. nag, n., bidet, jeune cheval, m. naiad (né-), n., (myth.) naïade,/, nail (néle), n., clou, m. ; (of claws, fingers, toes—des pattes, des doigts, des orteils) ongle ; (measure—mesure) un seizième de yard (centi-mèt. 5.50), m. To cut one's —s ; se couper, se tailler les ongles. To bite one's —s ; se ronger les ongles. To drive in a—; enfoncer, ficher un clou. To pay down on the —; payer écus sonnants, payer rubis sur l’ongle.

er, to.

(-ma’n’iou-fac-), n.,

muteness, n., mutisme, silence, m. mutilate (miou-), v.a., mutiler, tronq mutilate, or mutilated, adj., mutilé ; Incomplet.

mutilation (miou-ti-lé-), n., mutilation,/, mutilator (-ti-lé-teur), n., mutilateur, to., mutila trice,/.

mutineer (miou-ti-nîre), n., mutin ; révolté, to.

mutinous (miou-), adj., mutin, mutiné (of soldiers, sailors—de soldats, de marins).

mutinously, adv., en mutin (in the army, navy—dans l'armée, la marine).

mutinousness, »., mutinerie, résistance (of soldiers, sailors—dans l'armée, la marine), m.

mutiny, n., mutinerie; révolte,/, (in the army, navy—dans l’armée, la marine).

mutiny, v.n., se mutiner ; se révolter (in the army, navy—dans l’armée, la marine). mutter (meut’teur), n., murmure, m. mutter, v.a., marmotter, marmonner; murmurer.

mutter, v.n., marmotter,marmonner; gron-mutterer, n., personne qui marmotte, qui marmonne,/. ; marmotteur ; mécontent, m.

mutteringly, adv., en marmottant, en marmonnant.

mutton (meut’t’n), n., mouton, m. Leg of — ; gigot, m.

mutton-ohop (-tshope), n., côtelette de mouton,/.

mutton-fist, n., main grossière,/, mutual (miout'iou-), adj., mutuel, récipro-

mutuality, n., réciprocité,/, mutually, adv., mutuellement, mutule (miout-ioule), n., (arch.) mutule,/. muzzle (meuz’z’l), n., (of animals—des animaux) museau, m. ; (of fire-arms—d'armes à feu) bouche, /. ; (of bellows—d'un soufflet) canon, bec, tuyau, m. ; (fastening for the mouth—pour la gueulé) muselière,/, muzzle, v.n., approcher le museau, muzzle, v.a., museler, muzzle-nag, n., (artil.) ceinture de la bouche,/.

my (ma’ye), pron., mon, m., ma, /.; mes, pl.m.,f.

myography (maï-og’-), n., myographie, /. rnyological(maï-ol-o-dj’-),adj., myologique. myology (maï-ol-o-dji), 7i., myologie,/. myopy (maï-o-pi), n., myopie,/, myosotis (maï-ô-çô-), n., (bot.) myosotis, to. myotomy (maï-ot’-), n., myotomie,/, myriad, n., myriade,/, myrlameter (-mi-teur), n., myriamôtre, to. myrmidon (meur-mi-), n., mirmidon, to. myrobalan (mi-) n., (bot.) myrobolan, m. myrrh (meurj, n., myrrhe,/, myrtiform (mir-), adj., (anat.) myrtiforme. myrtle (mir’t’l), n., myrte, to. myrtle-berry (-bèr’-), n., baie de myrte,/, myself (rna'ye-cèlfe), pron., moi-même; me. mystagogue (-goglie), n., mystagogue, to. mysterious (mis-tî-), adj , mystérieux, mysteriously, adv., mystérieusement, mysteriousness, n., mystère, m. ; nature mystérieuse,/.

mysterize (-tô-raîze), v.a., faire un mystère de.

mystery (-tè-ri), n., mystère, secret, to. mystic, n., mystique, to. mystic, or mystical, adj., mystique ; emblématique.

mystically, adv., mystiquement, mysticalness, n., mysticisme, to. ; mysticité, /.

mysticism (clz’me), n„ mysticisme, to., mysticité,/.

mystification (-fi-ke-), n., mystification,/, mystify (-fa’ye), v.a., envelopper de mystère, myth (mith), n., mythe, m. mythic, or mythical (mith’-), adj., de mythe; fabuleux.

mythologie, or mythological (-thol’-o-dj’-), adj., mythologique, mythologically, adv., mythologiquement. mythologist, mythologue, mytholo-

'ste, m.

mythologize (-djaïze), v.a., interpréter par mythologie.

mythology (-o-dji), n., mythologie,/.

nail, v.a., clouer ; clouter ; (a cannon—un canon) enclouer. To — any one ; prendre quelqu’un au mot ; y prendre quelqu'un. To — up; clouer ; fermer avec des clous; (a windo»', a door, &c.—une fenêtre, une porte, SfC.) condamner. nail-brush (-breushe), n., brosse à ongles,/, nailer, n., cloutier, to. nailery, «., clouterie,/, nail-head (-hède), n.. tête de clou,/, nail-headed (-hèd’ède), adj., à tête de clou, nail-maker (-mék’-), n., clouti nail-making (-mék’-), n., fabrication des clous, /.

nail-manufaotory

clouterie,/, nail-shank, n., tige de clou,/, nail-trade. n., clouterie,/, nail-works (-weurkse), n.pl., clouterie, f.sing.

naive (né-ive), adj., naïf, naively, adv., naïvement, naivete (né-èv’té), n.,naïveté,/, naked (né’kède), adj., (not covered—découvert) nu, à nu ; (open to view—visible) à découvert, ouvert, dégarni ; (defenceless—sans défense) sans défense, exposé sans défense ; (evident) évident, manifeste ; (simple) simple, pur ; (print.) dégarni ; (bot.) dépouillé. With the — eye ; à l'œil hm. Stark — ; tout nu ; 7iu comme la main.

naked, n., (of a column—de colonne) fût, (of a wall—de mur) nu, to.

nakedly, adv., à nu ; sans défense ; simplement, purement; manifestement, ouvertement; nûment.

nakedness, n., nudité, /. ; état sans défense, to., (plainness—clarté) évidence, clarté, /. ; (fig.) dénûment, m.

namby-pamby, adj., prétentieux, musqué, name, n., nom; (fame—renommée) renom, to., renommée, /. Christian — ; prénom, nom de baptême. What is your — ? comment vous [appelez-vous ? By — ; de nom. To go by the —

nom de. He came in my — ; il est venu de ma part.

name, v.a., nommer, appeler ; intituler. To be —d; s’appeler, se nommer; (of things—des choses) être appelé, nommé, intitulé; s'appeler, What are you —d ? comment-cous appelez-vous ? Do not — it ; n’y faites pas attention ; n'en parlez pas; (in answering thanks —réponse à des remerciments) il n'y a pas de quoi. named (né’m’de), adj., qui a un nom; désigné, mentionné. Above — ; ei

, TO.

n,, (main.)

Of ; être nommé ; être connu sous le nom de. In the — of ; nu nom de ; sous le nom de ; de la part de. nasal, n., (gram.) nasale, /. ; (med.) errhin, The house is in the — of ; la maison est sous le médicament errhin ; (of a helmet—de casque)

nasal, m.

nasality, n., nasalitê,/. nasally, adv., nasalement. nascent, adj., naissant, nastily, adv., salement, malproprement ; (fig.) grossièrement; vilainement.

nastiness, n., saleté, malpropreté, grossièreté,/.

nasturtium (nas-tenr-shi-eume), n., (bot.) capucine ; graine de capucine,/.

nasty, adj., sale, malpropre ; (fig.) sale, vilain. — boy ; vilain enfant ; vilain, vilain sale, m.

natal (né-), natalitial (-lish’al), or natalitious (-lish’eusse), adj., natal ; de la naissance ; du jour natal, natant (né-), adj., (bot.) flottant, natation (na-té-), n., natation,/, natatorial (né-ta-tô-), or natatory (-to-), adj., natatoire.

nation (né-), n., nation,/. ; peuple, m. national (nash’-), adj., national, nationality, n., nationalité,/, nationalize (-aïze), v.a., rendre national, nationaliser.

nationally, adv., nationalement, nationalness, n., caractère national, m. native (né-), adj., naturel, natif; natal; du pays, de son pays ; de naissance ; paternel, maternel

; indigène; primitif; (min.) natif. — genius ; le génie naturel, m. — soil ; sol natal, to. —place; pays, lieu de naissance, m. — — productions ;

Good--; avec bonté ; avec

ght. adj., méchant, mauvais, naughtily, adv., par méchanceté, naughtiness, n., méchanceté,/, naughty, adj., méchant. — trick ; méchanceté, f.

naumachy (-ki), n., naumaehie,/. nausea (nô-shi-a), n., nausée,/.; soulèvement de cœur, m.

nauseate (nô-shi-éte), v.n., avoir des nausées ; (fig.) être dégoûté.

nauseate, v.a.. donner des nausées; avoir des nausées de; dégoûter ; (tned.) faite vomir.

se nommer.

nomme, dessus nommé.

nameless, adj., sans nom, anonyme ; inconnu.

namely, adv., savoir, nommément, namer, n., personne qui appelle, qui nomme,/.

namesake (né’m’céke), n., homonyme nankeen (-kîne), n., nankin, m. nap, n., (of cloth, hats—du drap, des chapeaux) poil ; (of plants—des plantes) duvet ; (sleep—sommeil) somme ; (top of a hill—sommet de colline) haut, m. ; (protuberance) éminence, touffe,/., bouton, m. Afternoon — ; sieste, f.

nap, v.n., faire un somme; sommeiller; (fig.) s’endormir, manquer de vigilance, nape (népe), n., nuque,/. ; chignon, m. naphtha (nap’tha), n., naphte, ~ napkin, n., serviette,/, napless, adj., sans poil ; râpé, nappiness, n., (of dotli—du drap) abondance de poils ; (sleepiness—somnolence) envie de faire un léger somme,/, nappy, adj., éeumeux ; poilu, nap-taking (-ték’-), n., faire souvent la sieste.

narcissus, n., (bot.) narcisse, m. narcotic, ornarcotical. adj., narcotique, narcotic, n., narcotique, m. narcotically, adu., avec un effet narcotique, narcoticness. n.. qualité narcotique,/, narcotine (nâr-co-taïne), n., (ehem.) nar-cotine, /.

nard (nârde), n., nard, m. nardine (nâr’d’aïne), adj., de nard, nares (né-rize), n.pl., narines, f.pl. narrahle (-ra-b’l), adj., (ant.) qui peut être raconté.

narrate, v.a., raconter, narrer, narration (nar-ré-), n., narration, /. ; récit, m.

narrative (-ré-), n., récit, narré, m. narrative, adj., narratif ; qui aime à conter, narratively, adv., en forme de narration, narrator (-rét'eur), n., narrateur, conteur, to. narrow (-rô), adj., étroit; (contracted, of confined views—rétréci, à vues étroites) rétréci, borné, étroit ; (accurate—correct) exact, soigneux, scrupuleux, attentif ; (near—proche) de près; (not liberal—chiche) mesquin. To be in — circumstances ; être à l'étroit. To have a — escape ; l’échapper helle. — mind ; esprit borné..

--minded ; a l’esprit borné.

narrow, v.a., rendre étroit, rétrécir, ét.récir. narrow, V.n., devenir étroit ; se rétrécir, narrower (-rô-eur), n., personne qui rétrécit; chose qui rétrécit,/, narrowing (-rô-igne), n.,rétrécissement, m. narrowly, adv., étroitement ; à l’étroit ; d’une manière rétrécie, bornée ; exactement, soigneusement, scrupuleusement, attentivement ; de près ; mesquinement.

narrowness, n., étroitesse, /.; rétrécissement, m. ; petitesse, mesquinerie,/, narrows (-rôze), n.pl., détroit ; défilé, m.sing. narwal, or narwhal (nâr-), narval, m, ; licorne de mer,/.

nasal (né-zal), adj., nasal, du nez.

tongue ; langue maternelle, f. productions indigènes, f.pl. native, n., natif; naturel, indigène, to. natively,adj., de naissance; naturellement; originairement.

nativeness, n., état naturel, to. nativity, n.. nativité ; naissance,/. ; lieu de naissance, m. The — of our Saviour; la nativité de Notre-Seigneur.

natron (né-), n., (min.) natron, natrum, to. natural (nat’iou-), n.,idiot,imbécile;(mus.) bécarre, to.

natural, adj., naturel; réel; naïf; (mus.) bécarre.

naturalism (-’iz’ine), n., naturalisme, m. naturalist, n., naturaliste, m. naturalization (-’aïzé-),M.,naturalisation,/, naturalize (-aïze), v.a., naturaliser, naturally, adv., naturellement, naturalness,n., naturel ; caractère naturel, to.; naïveté,/.

nature (nét’-), n., nature, /. ; naturel, to.

Good--; bon naturel, m.; bonté, bonhomie, f.

Ill--; mauvais naturel, m.; méchanceté,f

natured (nét’ieur’de), adj., de nature; de

naturel. Good--; d'un bon naturel: bon. 111-

— ; de mauvais naturel; méchant; {pi things— des choses) mauvais ; ingrat.

naturedly, adv. bonhomie. Ill— ; méchamment ; avec méchanceté naught (note), n., rien; (arith.) zéro, to. To set at — ; ne faire aucun cas de ; mépriser; braver; défier.

naught, adv., nullement ; aucunement.

nau

nauséa-

on;

UH.

environ ;

necessary. n., garde-robe,/., commodités, f.pl., lieux, lieux d’aisances, m.pl., cabinet d'aisances, m.

necessitate (niss’ès-si-), v.a., nécessiter, obliger, contraindre.

necessitation (-si-té-), n., obligation, contrainte, /.

necessitous (ni-cès-si-teusse), adj., nécessiteux, dans le besoin ; (of things—des choses) de nécessité, de besoin.

necessitousness, n., nécessité, /. ; besoin, TO.

necessity (ni-cès-si’-), n., nécessité ; (indigence) nécessité,/., besoin, to. From — ; par nécessité; par besoin. To make a virtue of — ; faire de nécessité vertu. To be under the — of ; se trouver dans la nécessité de.

neck (nèke), n., cou; (of bottles, kc.— de bouteilles, {je.) cou, goulot; (of musical instru-ments—d’instruments de musique) manche ; (of meat—de viande) collet; (of a mountain—de montagne) col, m. ; (of land—de terre) langue,/. Stiff— ; torticolis, m. — and shoulders (of animals—des animaux) ; encolure, f. any one’s — ; casser le cou à quelqu’un.

neckcloth (-clöth), n , cravate,/.

necked (nèk’te), adj., qui a un cou. Stïff-raide; (fig.) altier, arrogant. Long-; qui a le cou court,

comme

v. a. .sucrer.

nauseating, aUj., nauséabond; dégoûtant, nauseous (nô-sheusse), adj., nauséabond ; dégoûtant.

nauseously, adv., d’une manière bonde ; d’une manière dégoûtante.

nauseousness, n., nature nauséabonde,/. ; dégoût, to.

nautic, or nautical, adj., nautique, de marin.

nautilus, n., nautile, argonaute, m. naval (né-), adj., naval, maritime; de la marine.

nave, n., (of a church—d’église) nef,/. ; (of a wheel—de roue) moyeu, to.

navel (né-v’l), »., nombril; (fig.) centre, cœur, to.

navel-string (-strigne), n., cordon ombilical, to.

navel-wort (-weurte), n., (bot.) cotylédon, cotylet, m.

navigable (-ga-b’l), adj., navigable, navigableness, n., navigabilité,/, navigate, V.a. and n., naviguer, naviguer sur; gouverner.

navigation (-ghé-), n., navigation,/, navigation-laws (-lôze), n.pL, code maritime, m. ; législation maritime,/, navigator (-ghé-teur). n., navigateur, m. navy (né-), n., marine, /. Mercantile — ; marine marchande, f.

navy-agency '(-é-djè’n’-), n., agenoe pour la marine,/.

navy-agent (-é-djê’n’te), n., agent pour la marine, to.

navy-bills (-bil’ze), n.pl., lois et ordonnances maritimes, f.pl.

navy-board (-bôrde), n., conseil de la marine, m.

navy-offlee, n., bureaux de la marine, m.pl. navy-yard, n., arsenal maritime, to. nay, adv., non, nenni; même; qui plus est. nazarene (-rlne), n., Nazaréen, m., Nazaréenne,/.

nazarite (-raïte), n., Nazaréen, to. neal (nil), v. V. anneal, neapolitan, adj., napolitain ; de Naples, neapolitan (nî-a-), n., Napolitain, TO., Napolitaine, /.

neap-tid3(-taïde), n., morte-eau; morte marée,/.

near (nîr), adj., proche; près ; près de; rapproché ; ( parsimonious—parcimonieux) serré, parcimonieux, très regardant; (stingy—ménager) chiche; (intimate—intime) précieux,chéri,cher; (faithful—fidèle) exact, fidèle. — relati proche parent, m., proche parente,/.

near, adv., près ; près de ; de près; presq To draw — ; s'approcher. To draw — to ; s'approcher de. Nothing —; à beaucoup près. near, prep., près de, auprès de. near, v.a. and n., s'approcher de,s’approcher, nearly, ado., de près; à peu près; presque ; (parsimoniously—parcimonieusement) chichement, mesquinement, nearness, n., proximité; (close union— intime) union étioite; (parsimony—parcimonie) parcimonie, mesquinerie,/.

near-sighted (-sait’-), adj., qui a la vue basse, myope.

neat (nîte), n., gros bétail ; m., vache,/, neat (nîte), adj., (clean —propre) net, propre, soigné, rangé; (pure—pur) pur, chaste; (unadulterated—non frelate) pur ; (unadorned—sans ornement) propre, simple ; de bon goût, neatherd (-heurde), n., bouvier, vacher, m. neatly, ado., proprement; nettement; d’un manière soignée, purement, chastement ; simplement; (dexterously—avec dextérité) adroitement ; avec bon goût.

neatness, n., propreté, netteté; pureté; Simplicité,/.

nebula (nêb’iou-), n., nuage, to. ; (astron.) nébuleuse, étoile nébuleuse,/,

nebulöse, or nebulous, adj., nébuleux, obscur.

nebulosity, n., état nébuleux, m. ; nébulosité,/.

necessaries (nèss’ès-sa-rize), n., nécessaire, m.; nécessités,/.pl.

necessarily, adv., nécessairement, de nécessité.

necessariness, n., nécessité,/.

necessary (nèss’ès-sa-ri). adj., nécessaire; (unavoidable—inévitable) obligé, forcé, péremptoire. If — ; s’il le faut ; au besoin. It is — ; il faut.

To break

—    ; au cou

—    ; au long cou. Short- — au cou court.

neckerchief (nèk’èr tshif), n., fichu, to. necklace, n., collier, m. necklaceâ (-léss’te), adj., marqué d’un collier.

neckland, n., langue de terre,/, neckweed (-wîde), n., chanvre, to. necrological (nèk’rol’o-dj’-), adj., nécrologique.

necrologist (nèk’rol-o-djiste), n., nécrologue, TO.

necrology (nek’rol-o-dji), n., nécrologie,/, necromancer (rièk’-), n., nécromancien, to., nécromancienne,/. ; nécromant, to.

necromancy (nèk’-), n., nécromancie, ©né-cromance, /.

necromantic, adj., de nécromancie, necromantic, n., tour de nécromancie, to. necromantically, a do., par nécromancie, necrosis (ni-crô-cice). n., nécrose,/, nectar, n., nectar, m. nectareal, or nectarean ( ri ), adj., de nectar ; nectaréen ; nectaré. nectared (nôk-tarde), acij., de nectar, nectareous ( ri-), adj. V. nectareal. nectarine. V. nectareal. nectarine, n., brugnon, to. nectarize (-aïze), nectarous. V. nectareal. nectary, n., (bot.) nectaire, to. need (nîde), n., besoin, m. ; nécessité, /. ; (indigence) besoin, to., nécessité, misère,/. In case of — ; au besoin ; en cas de nécessité. What

—    is there of that ? quel besoin y at-il de ..J quelle

— act ; trait

ni les uns ni les autres, f.pl.

nee

856

nés

nécessité y a-t-il pour cela ? There i9 no — of that; il n'y a pas besoin de cela. To be in — ot, to have —- of ; avoir besoin de. To be in — ; être dans le besoin, dans la misère.

need (nîde), v.n., avoir besoin ; devoir ; avoir ; (imp.) falloir, être nécessaire, need, v.a., avoir besoin de. needer. n., personne qui a besoin,/, needful (-foule), adj., nécessaire, needfully, adv., nécessairement, needfulness, n., besoin, m. ; nécessité,/, needily, adv., dans le besoin; par besoin, neediness, n., indigence, nécessité, /. besoin, to.

needle (nî-d’l), n., aiguille,/. To thread a

— ; enfiler une aiguille. Netting--; navette, f.

Sewing-—; aiguille à coudre, f. Darning--;

aiguille à rep>riser,f. Eye of a —; trou d’aiguille, TO.

needle, v.n., se cristalliser en aiguilles, needle, v.a., cristalliser en aiguilles, needle-case (-kéce), n., étui, to. needle-fish, n., (ich.) aiguille,/, needleful (-foule), n., aiguillée,/, needier, or needle-maker (-mék’-), n., aiguillier, ni. needless, adj., inutile, needlessly, adv., inutilement, needlessness, n., inutilité,/, needle-work (-weurke), n., ouvrage à l’aiguille, to.

needs (nîdze), adv., nécessairement, absolument. I must — ; je dois nécessairement .... ; il faut absolument que je ... . He must — ; il doit nécessairement ....; il faut absolument

qu'il ....

needy (nid’-), adj., indigent, nécessiteux, pauvre.

nefand (ni ), or nefandous (ni-), adj., (ant.) détestable, abominable.

nefarious (ni-fé-), adj., exécrable, atroce, abominable, infâme.

nefariously, adv., exécrablement, atrocement, abominablement ; avec infamie, negation(ni-ghé’-), n., négation,négative,/, negative (nèg’-a-), a.,négative, négation,/, negative, adj., négatif, negative, v.a., decider négativement; (in parliament—parlement) rejeter.

negatively, adv., négativement, avec négation.

negativeness, n., qualité négative,/, neglect (nèg-), n., négligence,/.; oubli, m. neglect, V.a., négliger, neglecter, n., negligent, TO., négligente,/, neglectful (-foule), adj., négligent; nonchalant.

neglectfully, adv., négligemment; nonchalamment.

negligee (nôg-li-jé), n., négligé, m. negligence (nèg-li-djè'n’ce), n„ négligence; nonchalance,/.; oubli, to. negligent (nêg-li-d.jè’n’te), adj., négligent, negligently, adv., négligemment; par négligence.

negOtiability(ni-gô-shi-),n.,négociabilité,/, negotiable ( ni-gô-shi-a-b’l), adj., négociable, negotiate (ni-gô-shi-), v.a., négocier, negotiate, v.n., négocier, être en négociation.

negotiation(ni-gô-shi-é-), n..négociation,/, negotiator (ni-gô-shi-ét’eur), n., négociateur, m.

negress (nî-grèce), n., négresse,/, negro (nî-), n., nègre, m. — boy; jeune nègre : négrillon, m. — girl ; jeune négresee ; négrillonne, f.

negus (ni-), n., vin chaud, vin cuit, négus, to. neigh (né), v.n., hennir, aeigh (né), n., heuniaaemeiît, m.

neighbour (né-beur), n., voisin, m., voisine, /. ; (biblically—biblique) prf chain, to. Next-door — ; plus proche voisin. To be next-door —s ; demeurer porte à porte. neighbour, adj., voisin, neighbour, v.n., avoisiner, neighbourhood (né-beur’houde), n., voisinage, ni.; alentours, environs, m.pl.

neighbouring, adj., voisin ; du voisinagei des alentours ; approximatif.

neighbourly, adj., de voisin. de bon. voisin, ni. neighbourly, adv., en voisin ; en bon voisin, neighing (né-igne), n., hennissement, to. neither (nî-f/teur), pron., ni l’un ni l’autre, to., ni l’une ni l’autre, /. ; n autres, m.pl., ni les unes ni les neither, conj., ni ; non plus, nem. con., (nème-) (ab. of Neminecontradi-cente), sans voix dissidente, nemean (ni-mî-), adj., néméen; de Némée. nemoral, or nemorous (nèm’-), adj., des bois.

nenuphar (nè’n’iou-fâr), n., (bot.) nénuphar, TO.

néologie, or neological (ni-ô-lodj’-), adj., néologique.

neologism (ni-ol’o-djiz’me), n., néologisme, TO.

neologist (ni-ol-o-djiste), n., néologue; néologiste, to.

neology (ni-ol-o-dji), n., néologie./, neophyte (nî-o-faîte), n., neophyte; novice, TO../.

neoteric (nî-o-tèr’-), adj., moderne, neoteric, »., moderne, to. nepenthe (ni-pè’n’thi), n., panacée, /., né-penthès, to.

nepenthes (ni-pè’n’tliize) n., (bot.) népen-thès, to.

nephew (nèv’viou), «., neveu, m. Grand-

—    ; petit-neveu, m.

nephritic, or nephritical (nè-), adj., néphrétique.

nephritic, n., néphrétique, ra. nephritis (nè-fraï-), n., néphrite,/, nepotism (nèp’o-tizme), n., népotismp, m, nereid (nî-ri-ide), n.,néréide,/, nerite (nî-raïte), n., nérite,/. neroli (nèr-), n., néroli, m. nerve (neurve), n., nerf, to. j (arch., bot.) nervure,/.

nerve, V.a., donner du nerf à, de la force à. nerved (neurv’de), adj., fortifié, vigoureux ; (bot.) nervé.

nerveless, adj., sans nerf; sans vigueur, sans force.

nervine (neur-), adj., nervin. nervine, n., nervin, to. nervöse (neur-vôce), adj., (bot.) nervé. nervous (neur-), adj., nerveux, vigoureux; (med.) nerveux ; (bot.) nervé.

nervously, adv., nerveusement; avec vigueur.

nervousness, n., nerf, m. ; vigueur,/; (med.) état nerveux, ni.

nervy (neur-),adj., (ant.) nerveux; vigoureux.

nescience (nèsh’i-è’n’ce), n.. ignorance, f. nest (nèste), n., nid, m. ; (brood of birds— couvée) niellée ; (fig.) nichée, f., repaire, to. ; (of boxes, cases, &c.—de boîtes, de caisses, \c.) caisse à tiroirs,/., casier, to. To have found a mare’s

—    ; croire avoir trouvé la pie au nid. To feather one’s — ; faire son nid; faire ses orges. A — of thieves ; un repaire de voleurs. — egg ; nicket, ni.

nest, v.n., nicher, faire un nid. nestle (nôs’s’l), v.n., nicher; se nicher, se fixer.

nestlGî v,n., nicher, loger; chérin

nés

857

nic

nestling ( nès’s’l’-), adj., nouvellement éclos ; f.pl. What is the —s? quelles sont les nouvelles f encore au nid.    qu’y a-t-il de nouveau !

nestling (nès’ligne), n., petit oiseau nou- news-boy (-boï), n., marchand, porteur de vehement éclos, encore au nid, m.    journaux, m.

net (nète), n., filet,rets; réseau; (textilefabric    newsman, n., commissionnaire pour les

—tissu) tulle, m.    journaux ; marchand de journaux, m.

net, v.a., (coin., fin.' donner net, produire news-monger (-meu’n’ghcur), n., débi-un bénéfice net.    tant de nouvelles, m.

net, v.n., faire du f'et.    newspaper (-pé-), n., journal, m. ; feuille,

net, adj., net ; pur.    gazette, /.

nether (nèfA’eur), adj., inférieur, bas.    newsvendor, n., commissionnaire pour les

sasgtsasasbt sr -    ■

nettler, n., pCT-mne qui pique, qui afgrit i jo"V‘>’ *

■saaraSi**/.

g neurological(nlou-rol-o-dj-),adj.,névrolo-

^’neurologist (ntou-roio-djiste), a,    né™lo.    Tta-Sal

^neurology (n.oo-roloail,,    ŻSSZZJZ

nouroptor    n.vropIOro. m    „„    , a    u jour luivaut, l,

neuropteral, or neuropterous, adj., ne- lendemain. vroptère.    next (nèkst.e), adv., à côté de ; après ; immé-

neurotic (niou-), adj., nevritique ; nervin. diatement après; ensuite; le premier, m., la neurotic, n., (disease maladie) nevrite, J. ; première,/. ; les premiers, m.pl., les premières,

'»ÄÄ’Ä««    &    »=

S?S«Ï, -.'“iotref-Tp.'Sonne n,.,tr; “ ""Ç””''¹' • « 1«“ rri,. imPo„0,U.

(gram , ent.), neutre, m.    He safc - *> me >.tl Kt?'t assis a cote de moi He

ensuite!

neutral (niou-), adj., neutre ; indifférent.    came — ; il vint immédiatement apres. What - ?

neutrality, n., neutralité ; indifférence,/.    apres, et apres.

neutralization (-aïzé-), n. .neutralisation,/. nias (naï’ace). n. (ant.) V. eyas neutralize (-aïze), v.a., neutraliser.    nib, n., (of a bird, a pen—d'oiseau, de plume)

neutrally, adv., neutralement.    bec, m. ; (point—pointe, extrémité) pointe, /.,

neuvaines (niou-vé’n’ze), » . ni., neuvaine/. bout, m.

never (nèv’-), adv., jamais , m . . . jamais; nibbed (nib’de), adj., qui a un bec, une

pas; ne . . . aucunement ; ne . . . nullement; pointe; à bec; à pointe. Hard--; quia le bec

quelque . . . que ce soit. —! jamais ! I bave dur. Soft--; qui a le becflexible.

—    seen it; je ne l’ai jamais vu. —a nord ; pas un nibble (nib’b’l), n., coup de dent, de bec, m. mot. Be — so idle ; ne soyez jamais si jiaresseux. nibble, v.a., mordiller ; grignoter ; (of fish—

nevertheless (-«Ai-),ad;.,néanmoins, toute- de poisson) mordre à l’hameçon; (of birds—de* fois, cependant, pourtant.    oiseaux) becqueter; (the grass, &c. I herbe, S,c.)

new (niou), adj., neuf, nouveau, nouvel; (of    ....    .    ,    .

bread—pain) tendre, frais; (unaccustomed—    nibble, v.n., mordiller•; grignoter ; brouter ;

inaccoutumé) neuf, novice; frais, récent; (re- mordre. To - at -, mordiller grignoter, brouter■; cently commenced, recently appeared—com- mordre ; (to carp at medire) gloser sur, faire la mencé, paru récemment) nouveau, nouvel. Bran- critique de.    .

—.brand--; battant neuf. Speck and span—; nibbler, n., personne qui mordille, qui gn-

tout battant neuf. - from ; frais de. A — hat ;    g'>°te,/ ! animal qui mordil e, qui grignote, qui

un chapeau neuf. — wine ; du vin nouveau. The broute ; poisson qui mold à 1 hameçon; (carper

—    moon ; la nouvelle lune. A — work; un nou- médisant) gloseur, m., gloseuse,/. ; critique, m. vel ouvrage. A — book ; (not used— tout neuf) nice (naïce), adj.. (to the taste—au goût) bon, un ftcre ne«/,-(newly ont—récemment publié) un agréable, friand; (delightful—charmant) joli; livre nouveau; (a different one—différent) un (delicate—délicat) délicat, fin ; (exact— correct)

scrtipu-

nouveau livre. A — word ; un mot nouveau.--exact, juste ; (scrupulous—scrupuleux)

corner; nouveau venu, m. --laid eggs; œufs leux; (fastidious—difficile) difficile, sévère,

frais, m.pl. —year; nouvel an, m.--year’s- rigide, prude ; (refined—rajfiné) recherché, sub-

day ; 1ejour de l’an, m. — year’s-gifts ; étren- til ; (acute—délié) subtil, pénétrant ; (well-nes,f.pl.    behaved—de bonne conduite) (of children—des

newel (niou-èl), n., novau d’escalier, m.    enfants) sage, gentil ; (amiable—aimable) gentil,

new-fangled (niou-fàn’gn’g’l’de), adj., nou- aimable, charmant, bon ; (jest.) joli. A — din-vellement, inventé.    ner ; un bon dîner. —tints; des nuances déli-

newing (niou’igne), n., levure,/.    cates. You are very — ! vous êtes bien difficile !

newish (niou’ishe), adj., assez neuf; assez A — child; un enfant gentil, sage. Avery — nouveau ; assez récent, assez frais ; (of bread— girl ; une demoiselle bien aimable, bien gentille ; pain) assez tendre, assez frais.    une petite fille très sage. A — little wife ; une

newly (niou-), adv., nouvellement, fraîche- bonne petite femme. A — man; un homme ment, récemment.    aimable. You are a — fellow ! a — man 1 vous

newness (niou-), n., nouveauté; (want of êtes un joli garçon ! practice—défaut de pratique) inexpérience ; (in- nicely .adv. .bien •, agréablement ; avec frian-novation)innovation,/.    dise; délicatement; finement; exactement;

news (niouze). n., nouvelle,/.; nouvelles, justement; scrupuleusement; difficilement;

nic

85b

nit

To a — ; language ;

toutes

tous

sévèrement, rigidement, avec pruderie ; avec recherche ; subtilement ; avec pénétration ; gentiment ; avec amabilité, aimablement ; joliment ; (jest.) joliment.

niceness, n., goût agréable, m. ; délicatesse, finesse ; exactitude, justesse,/. ; soin scrupuleux, m. ; sévérité,rigidité, pruderie ; recherche, /. ; raffinement, m. ; subtilité ; pénétration ; gentillesse ; amabilité,/.

nicety, «., délicatesse, finesse,/; (delicate management—attention) soin scrupuleux, m. ; (precision) exactitude, justesse, J. Niceties ; friandises, délicatesses, douceurs, f.pl. à point ; très bien. The niceties of a les délicatesses d’une langue. niche (nishe), n., niche,/, nick, n., moment précis ; moment critique ; (northern myth.—mythol. du nord) esprit malfaisant, m. ; (notch—coché) entaille,/. ; (print.) cran, m. Old- — ; le diable, m. In the — of tim e ; juste à point ; à propos ; à point nommé.

nick, v.a., (to hit—tomber juste) rencontrer juste ; (to notch—faire une coché) faire une entaille dans ; (a horse—un cheval) anglaiser, nickel (-’èl), n., (min.) nickel, m. nicker (-’eur), n., filou m. nickname, n., sobriquet, m. nickname, v.a., donner un sobriquet à. nicotian (ni-kô-sha’n), n., (bot.) nicotiane, / nictate, or nictitate, v.n., clignoter, nictation (nik’té-), or nictitation (nik’ti-té-), n., clignotement, m. ; (med.) nictation, nictitation,/.

nidification (-fi-ké-), n., nidification,/, nidor (naï-), n., odeur, senteur,/, nidorosity (naï-dor-o-ci-), n., (ant.) (med.) éructation nidoreuse,/. nidorous. adj., nidoreux. nidulation (nid’iou-lé-), n., couvaison,/, nidus (naï-), n., nid, m. niece (nice), n., nièce, /. Grand— ; petite-nièce.

niggard, adj., chiche, avare, vilain, ladre, niggard, n., avare, ladre, vilain, lésineur,«. niggard, v.a., donner mesquinement, niggardish, adj., assez avare, assez chiche, niggardliness, n., mesquinerie, ladrerie, avarice sordide, lésinerie,/.

niggardly, adv., avec ladrerie, avec avarice, en avare, en ladre.

niggardly, adj., mesquin, ladre, chiche, t sineur. — doings ; vilenies, lésineries, f.pl.

nigger (nig’gheur), n., (pop.) nègre, m., négresse,/.

nigh (na’-ye), adv., presque, de près ; près de. To draw — ; approcher ; s'approcher. nigh,adj., proche, rapproché; près ; près de. nighly, adv., presque, à peu près, nighness, «..proximité,/, night (naïte), «., nuit,/.; soir, m. ; (thea.) représentation,/. It is — ; il fait nuit. At — ; la nuit, de nuit. Good — ! bonsoir ! A good —’s rest to you ! bonne nuit ! All — ; toute la nuit. Every — ; toutes les nuits ; tous les soirs. Twelfth- — ; le jour des Rois, m., V Épiphanie, f. night-born, adj., né des ténèbres, night-brawler (-brôl’-), «., tapageur de nuit, m.

night-cart (-eârte), «., voiture de vidange/, nighted, adj., obscur, sombre, night-fall (-fol), «., tombée de la nuit, chute du jour,/.

night-fire (-faï’eur), «., feu de nuit; feu follet, m.

night-foundered (-faou’n’deurde), adj., égare la nuit ; (of ships—des vaisseaux) sombré au milieu de la nuit, night-hag, «., sorcière de nuit,/, night-hawk (-hôke), «., hulotte, huette, / nightingale (naït’i’n’ghéle), «..rossignol,«.

nightly, adj., nocturne, de nuit, nightly, adv., de nuit; chaque nuit, t les nuits ; (till midnight—jusqu’à minuit) les soirs.

nightman, n., vidangeur, m. nightmare, «., cauchemar, m. night-piece (-pice), «., (paint.) tableau de nuit, m.

nightshade (-shéde),n., (bot.) solanum, m. ; morelle,/. Deadly — ; belladone, f. night-soil (-so'ïle), n.sing., vidanges,/.7>f. night-time (-taïme), n., nuit (temps),/. In the — ; pendant la nuit.

night-walk (-wôke), n., promenade nocturne, /.

night-walker, n., rôdeur nocturne, m. ; somnambule, m.,f,

night-walking, adj., qui rôde la nuit ; somnambule.

night-walking, n., action de rôder la nuit, / ; courses de nuit,,/.// ; somnambulisme, m. night-watch (-wôtshe), n., garde de nuit, / night-work (-weurke), n., veille, /., travail de nuit, m. ; vidange (de fosses),/, nigrescent (naï-grès’-), adj., noirâtre, nihilism (naï-hil’iz’me), or nihility, n., néant, m.

nill, «..étincelle,/.

nill, v.a., refuser, ne pas vouloir. — T , will

I ; bon gré, mal gré.

nilometer (naï-lom’i-), n., nilomètre, m. nimble (ni’m’b’l), adj., agile, actif, ingambe, léger, leste, vif, dispos.

nimble-footed (-fout’-),adj., au pied léger; leste.

nimbleness, n.,légèreté; agilité; vivacité/, nimble-witted, adj., à l’esprit vif. nimbly, adv., agilement ; lestement, nimbus (*b0iis9G)j w, f (päinti, sculpt.) nimbe t (meteorol.) nimbus, m.

nincompoop (ni’n’keu’m’poupe), n., niais, sot, nicodème, m. nine (naéne), n.and adj., neuf, ninefold (-fôlde), adj., neuf fois autant, nineholes (-hôl’ze), n.,balle au pot,/, ninepins (-pi’n’ze), n.pl., quilles, f.pl. ninescore (-scôre), n. and adj., cent quatre-vingts.

nineteen (-tîne), adj., dix-neuf, nineteenth (-ti’n’th), adj., dix-neuvième, ninetieth (naé’n’ti-èth), adj., quatre-vingt-dixième.

ninety, adj., quatre-vingt-dix. ninny, «., nigaud, m., nigaude,/. ; benêt,« ninth (na’é’nth), adj., neuvième, ninthly, adv., neuvièmement, nip. n., action de saisir,/.; (with the nails, the teeth—avecles ongles, les dent s)oonp d’ongle, coup de dent, m. ; (eut—co«p«re)coupure ; (of plants —des plantes)brûlure (par le froid),/. ; (sarcasm) sarcasme, trait piquant, lardon, ©brscard ; (sip —du boire) petit coup, m.

nip, v.a., pincer ; pincer le bout de ; couper le bout de ; mordre ; (plants—des plantes) brûler (par le froid); (to blast—/<z«er) flétrir; (fig.) piquer; (nav.) amarrer ; saisir. To— ofï; couper ; couper le bout de ; pincer ; pincer le bout de.

nipper, n , pince,/. —s ; pincettes, pinces, f.pl. ; (nav.) gar cette de tourne vire,f.

nipping, adj., mordant, piquant ; (of cold— du froid) perçant.

ńippingly, adv., d’une manière piquante, nipple (nip’p’l), n., mamelon, tetin, m. ; (of fire-arms—d'armes à feu) cheminée,/, nipple-wort (-weurte), n., 1-ampsane, / nit, n., (ent.) lente,/, nitrate (naï-), n., nitrate, m. nitre (naï-teur),«., nitre, m. nitre-works(-weurkse), n.pl., salpêtrière,/. nitriary (naï-), n.,(min.) nitrière,/.

nitric (naï-), adj., nitrique, nitrify (naï-tri-fa’-ye), v.a., nitrifier, nitrogen (naï-tro-djène), n., nitrogène, azote, m.

nitrogenous (naï-tro-djè’n-),ad/.,nitrogéné. nitrous, or nitry (naï-), adj., nitr nitty, adj., couvert de ientes. niveous (ni v’i-), adj., de neige; neigeux, no (nô), adj., nul, aucun ; pas, point ; pas de; _ de ; ne . . . . point de. —where ; rt. There is — means to ; il n'y a pas

de tête, /. ; balancement, m.

nod, ».re., faire un signe de tête ; incliner la tête ; s’incliner ; (to be drowsy—avoir sommai) s’assoupir ; (to tremble—trembler) trembler, s’agiter ; se plier, se balancer. To — to; faire

; (med.) nodus, m.

(a can-électeurs)

de réclama

eux.

ne ... . pas nulle pat moyen de.

ńo, adv., non, ne, pas. — matter ; n’importe.

—    more ; pas davantage. nob, n., caboche,boule,/, nobiliary, re., nobiliaire, m. nobilitate, v.a.. (ant.) anoblir, nobilitation (-li-té-), »., anoblissement, m. nobility, n., noblesse,/.

noble (nô-b’l), n., gentilhomme, noble, m. noble, adj., noble, illustre, grand; généreux, nobleman, re., noble, gentilhomme, m. nobleness, n.. noblesse, grandeur,/, nobles (nô-bTze), «., noblesse,/. ; corps des nobles, m.

noblewoman (-woum’a’n), n., femme noble,/.

nobly, adv., noblement ; de noble rang ; de noble condition.

nobody (nô-), n., personne, /. ; rien, m. — knows it ; personne ne le sait. I know —; je ne connais personne. Who is there ? qui est-là ?

—    ; personne. To be — ; n'étre rien du tout. nocent (nô-), adj., nuisible, noctambulatión (-biou-lé-), re., noctambulisme, m.

noctambulist, re., noctambule,»!.,/.

noctivagant, or noctivagous, adj., qui court pendant la nuit,.

noctivagation (-va-ghé-), re., course nocturne, /.

noctuary (-tiou-), re., rapport de ce qui se passe la nuit, m.

nocturn (-teurne), n., nocturne, m. nocturnal (-teur-), n., télescope de nuit, m. nocturnal, adj., nocturne, de nuit, nod, re., signe de tête, salut, m. ; inclination

un signe de tête à ; saluer.

nod, v.n., exprimer par une inclination de tête, montrer par une inclination de tête. nodated(nô-déf-), adj., noueux, nodder, re. .personne qui fait une inclination de tête ; personne assoupie, /. noddle (nod’d’l), n., caboche, tête,/, noddy. «., sot, benêt, m. node (node), re., nœud nodose (no-dôce), adj., noueux, nodosity (no-dô-ci-ti), n., nœud, m. ; nodosité,/.

nodular (nod’iou-), adj., en forme de nodule, nodule (nod’ioule), re., nodule, m. noduled (nod’ioulde), adj., en nodule, nog, re., petit pot, m. ; (beer—bière) bière,/.; (tree-nail—cheville) cheville de bois employée dans la construction des vaisseaux, /. ; pavé en bois, m.

noggin (-ghine), n., petit pot de bois, m. nogging (-ghigne), re., (mas.) cloison de briques, /.

noise (noïze), n., bruit; tapage; fracas; (in the ears—dans les oreilles) tintement, bourdonnement; (fig.) éclat, retentissement, m. To make a — ; faire du bruit. What a — ! quel fracas ! quel tapage !

noise, v.a., publier, répaijdre, ébruiter. To — abroad ; répandre au loin ; faire circuler. noise, v.n., faire du bruit; retentir, noiseless, adj., sans bruit; silencieux; tranquille, calme.

noiselessly, adv., sans bruit ; silencieusement.

noiselessness, n., tranquillité,/, noise-maker (-mék’-), n., tapageur, m. noisily, adv., bruyamment, noisiness, n., grand bruit ; tumulte, m. noisome (noï-ceume), adj., dégoûtant; malsain ; infect ; nuisible, noisomely, adv., d’une manière infecte, noisomeness, dégoût, m. ; infection,/, noisy (noï-zi), adj., bruyant, turbulent, tumultueux ; tapageur.

nolens-volens (nô-lè’n’ze vô-lè’n’ze), adv., de gré ou de force ; bon gré, mal gré. noli me tangere, n., noli me tangere, m. nomad, or nomadic, adj., nomade, nomad, or nomade (.-made), n., nomade, m.

nomadize (-daïze), v.n., mener une vie nomade.

nombles (neu’m’b’lze), n.pl., entrailles de cerf, f.pl.

nomcnclator (nô-mè’n’clé-teur),»., nomen-clateur, m.

nomenclatress, n., nomenclateur (femme),/.

nomenclature (-klét’ieur), re., nomenclature, /.

nominal, adj., nominal ; de nom. nominal, or nominalist, n., nominaliste,

(pl. nominaux), m.

nominally, adv., de nom; nommément; nominalement.

nominate, v.a., nommer; désigner; didate to the electors—un candidat aux é présenter, proposer, nominately, adv., nommément, nomination (-né-), n., nomination; présentation,/.

nominative, adj., au nominatif ; du nominatif.

nominative, n., (gram.), nominatif, m. nominator (-né-teur), n., personne qui nomme (to an office, &c.—à un emploi, $c.),f. ; nominateur, m.

nominee (-ni), re., personne nommée, présentée, /.

nomothetic, or nomothetical (-thèt’-), adj., législatif.

non, adv., non; défaut, manque, m.-, absence,/.

noni-ability, n., inhabilité,/, non-acqualntance (-ak’kwé’n’t’-), re., défaut de connaissance, m. ; ignorance,/, nonage (no’n’édje), n., minorité,/. non-appearance (-pîr’-), re., absence, /. ; défaut de comparution, m. non-attendance. n. .manque de présence, m. nonce, n., (ant.) dessein, effet, but, m. For the — ; à cet effet ; pour cette fois-ci. non-claim (cierne), n., défaut tion, m.

non-compliance (-plaï’-), n., non-acquiescement, refus d’acquiescer, m.

non-complying (-pla’yigne), adj., qui refuse d’acquiescer.

non-conducting (-deuk’t’-), adj., non-con-duct eur.

non-conductor (-deuk’t’eur), re., non-conducteur, m.

non-conformist, n.,non-conformiste, m.

non-conformity. re., défaut de conformité, m.; non-conformité, f.

non-contagious ( té'djeusse), adj., non-contagieux.

encore

n., mexecu-

de

nonsense.

, ??i. ono-

tions ; non-usage, m.

noodle (noud’l), n., nigaud, benêt, sot, m. nook (nouke), n., coin, recoin ; enfoncement, m.

noon (noune), n., midi ; (fig.) milieu, m. noonday, adj., méridional, de midi, noonday, n., plein jour ; midi, rn. nooning, (sleep— somme) méridienne,/. ; (repast—re/jas ) goûter, repas de midi, m.

noonstead (-stôde), ??., position du soleil d midi,/.

noontide (-taïde), n., heure de midi, /. ; midi, vi.

noose (nouce, ou nouze), n., nœud coulant,«!.

un nœud coulant;

, v.a., attacher par indre dans un piège.

, m.

. . . pas; ne ... . point; — at all ; point du tout. — que ; ce n’est pas que. Good or — ; bon ou

non

i que ; non pas e ne vois pas.

noi-contagiousness, n., caractère non contagieux, m.

nondescript, adj., qui n’a pas encore été décrit ; indéfinissable.

nondescript, cliose qui n'a pas été décrite ; chose indéfinissable, /.

none, adj., nul, m., nulle,/. ; aucun, m., aucune,/.; pas un, m., pas une,/.; personne, m. ; aucun ; pas ; point.

non-electric, adj., non électrique, non-electric,«., substance non électrique,/, non-emphatic, or non-cmphatical, adj., peu énergique.

non-entity, n., non-existence; chose qui n’existe pas, /.

non-episcopal, adj., non épiscopal, non-episcopalian. n., Presbytérien, m. non-essential (-shal), n., chose non essentielle,/.

nonesuch (neu’n’seutshe),n.,sans pareil,?«, non-executioa (-ègz'è-kiou-) tion,/.

non-existence, n., non-existence ; chose qui n’existe pas,/.

non-exportation (-por-té-), n., non-exportation,/.

nonius (nô-ni-), n., nonius, vernier, m. non-juring (-djiour’-), adj., qui refuse de prêter serment de fidelité, non-juror (-djiou-), n., personne qui refuse prêter serinent de fidélité,/, non-malignant (-lig-), adj., qui n’a pas de qualité maligne ; innocent, non-metallic, adj., non métallique, non-natural (-nat’iou-), n., cause qui n’est pas naturelle,/.

non-observance (-zeurv’-), n., inobservation, /.

nonpareil (-rèl), n., supériorité hors ligne; (bot., print.) nonpareille,/. nonpareil, adj., nonpareil ; sans égal, non-payment, n., non-payement; défaut

de payement, m.

non-performance, n., inexécution,/, nonplus (-pleusse), n., embarras, quia, bout, m.

nonplus, v.a., mettre au pied du mur; mettre à quia ; embarrasser.

non-ponderosity (-dïr’o-ci-), n., défaut de poids, vi.

non-ponderous (-dèr-), adj., non pesant, non-pressure (-prèsh’eur), n., absence de pression,/.

non-production (-deuk’-), n., non-production , f.

non-proficiency (-fish’ô’n’-), n., défaut de force, manque de savoir, m. ; faiblesse,/.

non-proficient (,-fish’è’n’te), adj., peu fort, peu savant ; faible.

non-resemblance (-ri-zè’.n'-), n„ dissemblance,/.

non-rcsldence (-rèz’-), n„ non-résidence,/, non-resident. adj., non résident, non-rcsident. n., non résident, m.

. non-rcsistance (-ri-zist’-), n., non-résistance, /.

n., nonsens, m. ; bêtise, sottise,/. ; galimatias, m. ; absurdité, baliverne,/. — i allons donc ! laissez donc! quelle sottise!

nonsensical, adj., vide de sens; bête, sot, absurde.

nonsensically, adv., contre le bon sens, contre le sens commun ; bêtement, sottement, absurdement.

nonscnsicalness, n., absurdité, bêtise, sottise, /.

non-sensitive, adj., sans perception, non-solution (-liou-1, n., non-solution,/, non-solvency, n., insolvabilité,/, non-solvent, adj., insolvable.

non-sparing (-spèr’-), adj., qui n'épargne personne.

nonsuit (-sioute), n., (jur.) désistement, m. nonsuit, v.a., mettre hors de cour, non-usance (-you-za!n’ce), n., non-usage non-user (-youz’-), n., non-exercice de fc

noose

(fig.). pre

nopal (nô-), n., nopal, m. nope, n., bouvreuil, m. nor, conj., ni ; ni .... ne ; pas . . . non plus normal, adj., normal; (geom. ) perpendiculaire.

normal, n., (geom.) normale,/, norman, adj., normand, norman, n., Normand, m., Normande,/, north (north), n., nord, septentrion, m. north, adj., du nord, de nord, septentrional, north-east (-îste), n.. nord-est, m. northerly, or northern {north'-), adj., septentrional , du nord.

northerly (norfA’-), adv., au nord ; vers le nord.

north-star (noith-), n., étoile polaire,/, northward (north’wörde),ad/, verslenord; au nord.

northward, or northwards (-wörd'ze), adv., vers le nord, au nord, north-west (north’wôste), »., nord-ouest, m. north-wind (north’wi’n’de), n., vent du nord, m.

norwegian (-wî-dji-), adj., norwégien, norvégien.

norwegian, «., Norwégien, m., Norwé-gienne,/.

nose (nôze), »., nez ; (of animals— des animaux) museau ; (of bellows—de soufflet) tuyau, m. To blow one’s — ; se moucher. To put any one’s — out of joint ; supplanter quelqu’un ; couper l'herbe sous le pied à quelqu’un. To speak through one’s — ; parler du nez. Pug—, snub-turned-up — ; nez épaté, camus, retroussé. nose, v.a., sentir; (to oppose—résister) tenir tête k.

nosed (nôz’de), adj., au nez ; qui a le nez fin.

Pug--, snub--; qui a le nez épaté. Fiat- — ;

camus, camard. nosegay (-ghè), n., bouquet noseless, adj., sans nez. nosocomial (nô-po-kô-), adj., (med.) nosocomial.

nosological (-çol’o-dj’-), adj., nosologique, nosologist (-çol’o-djiste), n., nosologiste, m. nosology (-çol-o-dji), n., nosologie,/, nostalgia (-djia), n., nostalgie,/, nostoc, n., (bot.) nostoe, crachat de lune, m. nostril, n., narine,/. ; (of a horse—du cheval) naseau, m.

nostrum, n., élixir merveilleux, m. ; panacée,/.

nôt, adv., ne .

non; pas; non pas. but that. ;

I do — see ; j non. — here; pas ici. notable (nôt’a-b’l), adj., notable; insigne.

connu.

aucune-

transi.

notable, n., notable, m. notableness, n., nature remarquable,/, notably, adv., notablement ; remarquablement. — well ; parfaitement bien.

notarial (-té-), adj., de notaire; notarial, notarié.

notary (nô-), or notary-public (-peub’-), n., notaire, m.

notation (no-té-), n., notation ; numération écrite,/.

notch, n., coche, entaille ; dent,/. ; (tech.) cran, m.

notch, v. a., entailler ; tailler inégalement; ébrécher ; faire une coche à, une entaille à.

notchboard (-borde), n., (arch.) limon d’escalier, m.

notchwheel (-hwîl), n., (horl.) roue de compte,/.

note (note), n.. note, marque,/. ; signe, m. ; (letter—missive) billet, ni., lettre; (réputation) marque, distinction,/ ; (coin.) billet, m. ; (mus.) note,/., ton; (gram.) point, m. Bank--; bil

let de banque, m. — of exclamation ; point d’admiration, point d’exclamation, m. To take a — of ; prendre note de. Leading — ;(mus .)note sens'd d..

note, v.a., noter ; prendre note de, marquer, remarquer.

note-book (-bouke), n., cahier de notes ; carnet, m.

noted, adj., distingué,remarquable, fameux, célèbre ; (b.s.) noté, insigne, bien notedly, adv., avec attention, notedness, n., célébrité,/, noteless, adj., peu distingué ; peu remarquable; obscur.

noter, »., personne qui remarque,/. ; annotateur, m.

nothing(neuth’-), n., rien, néant; zéro, m. Good for — ; bon à rien. — at all ; rien du tout. To make — of ; ne rien comprendre à ; (not to be scrupulous—sans scrupule) ne pas se faire scrupule de ; (to find no difficulty in—ne pas trouver difficile) n’avoir aucune difficulté à. A good-for-

—    ; un vaurien, m.

nothing, adv., en rien ; nullement, ment.

nothingness, n., néant, rien, m. notice (nô-tice), n., connaissance ; attention ; notice, /. ; (warning—avertissement) avis ; (to quit—de déménager) congé, m. ; (jur.)notification, /. Biographical —; notice biographique. Take

—    ; avis. To take — of ; prendre connaissance de ; faire attention à. To rise to — ; se faire connaître. To attract — ; attirer l’attention. At short — ; à court délai.

notice, v.a., prendre connaissance de, remarquer, noter ; faire connaître ; faire attention à.

noticeable (-a-b’l), adj., que l’on remarque ; perceptible ; remarquable.

notification (-fi-ké-), n., notification, /. ; avertissement, ira.

notify (nô-ti-fa’ye), v.a., faire connaître, faire savoir; notifier.

notion (nô-), »., notion, idée, pensée, opinion,/. ; sentiment, ira.

notional,adj., idéal, chimérique; (pers.) qui ge repaît de chimères, notionally, adv., idéalement, notoriety (nô-to-raï-è-), n., notoriété. /, notorious (no-tô-), adj., notoire, évident, manifeste; (b.s.) fieffé, insigne, notoriously, adv., notoirement, notoriousness, n., notoriété,/, notus (nô-teusse), n., vent du sud, m. notwithstanding (-with’-), conj., nonobstant, malgré, en dépit de. nought (nôte), n. V. naught, noun (naou’ne), ».. (gram,) nom, substantif, m.

nourish (neur’-), v.a., nourrir; entretenir, nourishable (-a-b’l), adj., qui peut être nourri.

nourisher, n., personne qui nourrit; chose qui nourrit,/. ; nourricier, ira. nourishing, adj., nourrissant, nutritif, nourishment, n., nourriture,/, novel, adj., neuf, nouveau, nouvel, novel, n., roman, ira. ; nouvelle,/, novelist, n., novateur; (writer—écrivain) romancier, nouvelliste, m. novelty, n., nouveauté,/, novel-writer (-raït’-), n., romancier, ni. november, n., novembre, m. novenary, n., neuvaine, /. novenary, adj., de neuf, novennial, adj., de neuf en neuf ans. novercal (-veur-), adj., de marâtre, novice, n., novice, m.,f. noviciate, n., noviciat, m. now (nao), adv., maintenant, à présent, actuellement; (of the past—du passé) alors, pour lors. Till —; jusqu’i-i; jusqu'alors. Just — ; tout à l’heure; à l’instant. — and then ; de temps en temps. now, conj., or.

now, n., présent; présent moment, m. nowadays (nao-a-dèze), adv., aujourd’hui, de nos jours.

nowhere (nô-wère), adv., nulle part. nowisej(nô-waïze), adv., en aucune manière ; nullement.

noxious (nok-sheusse), adj., nuisible, pernicieux.

noxiously, adv., d’une manière nuisible: pernicieusement.

noxiousness, n., qualité nuisible,/. nozle, or nozzle (noz’z’l), n., nez ; museau ; groin ; bec, tuyau, bout, m. nucleus (riiou-kli ), n., noyau ; nucleus, m. nude (nioude), adj., nu ; (jur.) nul. nudity (niou-), n., nudité,/, nugacity (niou-gass’-),n., futilité, frivolité,/, nugation (niou-ghé-),n., futilité, frivolité,/, nugatory (niou-ga-), adj., futile, frivole; inefficace.

nuisance (niou-ça’n’ce), n., dommage aux propriétés, m. ; peste, plaie,/. ; ennui, m. What a — ! quel ennui ! comme c’est ennuyeux ! He is a — to everyone; c’est une peste pour tout le monde. Commit no — ; il est défendu de déposer ou de faire aucune ordure. nul (neul), adj., (jur.) aucun, null (neul), adj., nul. — and void ; (jur.) nul et de nul effet. null, v.a., annuler.

nullify (neul’li-fa’ye), v.a., rendre nul ; annuler, casser.

nullity (neul’li-ti), n., nullité,^, numb (neume), adj., engourdi, numb, v.a., engourdir, transir, number (neu’m’beur), n., nombre, m. ; quantité,/. ; (of things in succession, as houses, &c. —de choses placées en ordre, telles que les maisons dans les rues, S(c.) numéro, m. ; (of publications— d’écrits périodiques) livraison,/.; (gram., math., rhet.) nombre, m. ; (harmony) harmonie,/.; (poet.) vers, m. Cardinal, ordinal,odd, even — ; nombre, cardinal, ordinal, impair, pair.

number, v.a., nombrer, compter, supputer; (things in succession, as houses, &c.—choses dans un certain ordre) numéroter.

numberer, n., personne qui nombre, qui suppute, qui compte, qui numérote,/.

numbering, n., action de compter, de supputer,/. ; numérotage, m. numberless, adj., sans nombre; înnom-brable.

numbness (neu’m’nèce), n., engourdissement, m. ; torpeur,/.

numera

tion /.

n., nummu-

nun-

noces.

a sorew—

Of Wl,

mbiïcile)

/. --boy;

, en forme de rame.

take

numôrabl« (niou-mêr’a-b’l), ad]., qm peut être compté.

numeral (niou-mèr’-),n., lettre numérale,/. ; chiffre, m.

numeral, adj., numéral, numérique, numerally, adv., numériquement, numerary (niou-mèr’-), adj., numéral numeration (niou-mèr’é-),»., numerator(niou-môr’é-),n., numérateur, to. numeric, or numerical, adj., numérique, numerically, ado., numériquement, numerist (niou-mèr’-), n., (ant.) calculateur, m.

numerous (nlou-môr’-), adj., nombreux numerously, aiv., eu grand nombre, numerousness. n., nombre, grand nombre, m. ; (mus., poet.) cadence, harmonie, mélodie,/.

numismatic, or numiamatical (niou-miz-), adj., numismatique, numismatic, adj., numismatique, numismatics, n.pl., numismatique,/, numismatist, or numismatologist (’-o-djiste). n., numismate, nuinismatiste, m.

numismatology (-o-dji), n., numismatique, /.

numismatography, n., numismatogra-phie,/.

nummary, nummular, or nummulary

(neu’m’miou-), adj., monétaire.

nummulite (neu’m’miou-laïte), laire, nummulite,/.

numskull (neu’m'skeul), n., benêt, lourdaud, nigaud, balourd, to.

numskulled (neu’m’skeul’de), adj., imbécile, nigaud, balourd.

nun (neune), n., religieuse ; nonne, (jest-) nonuain, nonnette,/.

nunciature (neu’n’shi-a-tiour), n., (ant.) nonciature,/.

nuncio (neu’n’shi-ô), n., nonce, m. nuncupative (neu’n’kiou-), or nuuoupa-tory (ant. ), ad/» nominal ; de nom ; qui déclare solennellement; (of wills—des testaments) cupatif.

nundinal, or nundinary (neu’n’-), adj., de foire, de jour de marché; (antiq.) nundinal, nundinal, n., lettre nundinale,/. nunnery (neu’n’-), n., couvent de religieuses, m.

nuptial (neup’shal), adj., nuptial, de nuptials (-shalze), n.pl., noces, f.pl. nurse (neurse), n., (for infants—de petits enfants) nourrice ; (for children—d’enfants) bonne d'enfant; (for the sick—de malades) garde-malade, garde,/.; (in hospitals—dans les hôpitaux) infirmier,»t..infirmière; (lig.)mère,/. --maid ;

bonne d'enfant.--child ; nourrisson, m. To put

out to — ; mettre en tiourrice.

nurse, t’.a., nourrir, allaiter, girder; (the sick—les malades) soigner, garder; (fig.) alimenter, soigner, entretenir, ménager, nurser. n., personne qui alimente,/, nursery (neurs’-), n., chambre des enfants ; (gard,, tig.) pépinière; (of silk-worms—de vers à soie) magnanerie, f.

nur3ery-gar d an (-gâr’d’n), n., pépinière,/. nursery-maid(-méde),«.. bonne d’en fant/, nursery-man, n., pépiniériste, m. nursling (neurs’-), n., nourrisson ; (fig.) mignon, m., mignonne,/.

nurture (neurt’ieur), n., nourriture ; instruction, éducation,/.

nurture, v.a., nourrir, alimenter; élever, nut (neute), n., noisette,/. ; (of d’une vis) écrou, m. ; (of a fiddle-bow—d’archet) hausse,/ ;(of stringed instruments—d’instruments à cordes) sillet, m. — -shell ; coquille de noisette,

t--tree ; noisetier, m.

nut, v.n., cueillir des noisettes. To go nutting ; aller cueillir la noisette.

nutation (niou-té-), n., nutation, /. nutbrown (-braoune), adj., châtain, nutcracker, n., casse-noisette, casse-noix, m. nutgxll (-gôl), n., noix de galle,/, nuthook (-houke), n., croc, crochet aux noix; (ant.) filou.

’ nutmeg, n., muscade,/.--tree; musca

dier, m.

nutrient (neu-), w., nourriture, /. ; aliment, m.

nutrient, adj., nourrissant, nutritif, nutriment (neu-), n., nourriture, /. ; aliment, TO.

nutrimental, adj., nourrissant, nutritif, nutritious (niou-tri-sheusse), or nutritive (niou-tri-tive), adj., nutritif, nourrissant, all-inenteux, nourricier.

nux-vomica (neuks’vo-), n., noix vomique,/.

nuzzle (neuz’z’l), v.a., (to nurse—soigner) .nourrir, entretenir ; (to nestle—nicker) nicher, loger; (to hide—cocker) cacher; (to insnare—attraper) prendre au piège ; (to root up—arracher) déraciner ; (a hog—un porc) mettre un anneau au nez.

! nuzzle. V.n., fouiller avec le groin ; se fourrer la tête dans.

nye (na’ye), n., (of pheasants—de* faisans) troupe, f.

nymph (ni’m’fe), n., nymphe, f. nymphean (-phi-), or nymphish, adj., de nymphe.

nymph-like (-laïke), or nymphly (-phli), adj., comme une nymphe, nymphomania, or nympiomany, n„

nymphomanie, érotomanie,/.

O, quinzième lettre de l’alphabet, c oaf (ôfe), n., enfant de fée; (doit benêt. Idiot, m. oafish, adj., stupide, idiot, oafishness, n., stupidité,/, oak (ôke), n., chêne ; chêne rouvre; (wood—

bois) chêne, bois de chêne, m.--tree; chêne.

Holm--; yeuse, f. ; chêne vert. m.

oak-apple (-ap’p’l), n., noix de galle; pun-me de chêne,/, oaken, adj., de chêne, oak-grova (-grève), n., chênaie,/, oakling, n., jeune chêne, m. oakum (ôk’eume), n., étoupe,

(nav. ) mousse de calf at, calfatin, m. oaky, adj., de chêne ; dur comme le chéue. oar (ôre), n., rame,/. ; aviron, m. oar. v.n., ramer, oar, v.a., diriger à la rame. oared(ôr’de), adj., à rames, à avirons. E'ght-

—    boat ; bateau à huit rames, m. oar-maker (-mék’-), n., avironnier, m. oarsman (ôrz’-), n., rameur, m. oary, adj. oasis (ô-é-cice), n., oasis,/.

oast (ôste), n., four k houblon, m. oat. V. oats.

oatcake (ôt’kéke), n., gâteau d’avoine, m. oaten (ôt’ène), adj., d’avoine, oat-grass (ôt’grâee), n., avoine,/, oath (ôth), n , serment; (b.s.) juron, jnro-ment, serment, to. On —, on one’s — ; sous serment; sous la foi du serment. To put any ono on his —; faire prêter serment à quelqu'un. To —, an — ; prêter serment. To break one’s

—    ; manquer à ; fausser son ser ment. Tremendous

—    ; gros juron. Volley of —s ; bordée de jurements. To rap out an —; lâcher un jurement.

oath-broaking (-brèk’-), n., violation de serment,/. ; parjure, m.

sow

V. ob-

vous opposez-vous a ce

n., vive répri-

f.pl.

n., créancier, m., créan-

obscenely,

avec obscénité.

obsceneness,or obscenity,m.,obscénité,/, obscuration (-skiou-ré-), n., obscurcissement, m.

obscure (-skioure), adj., obscur ; de la nuit ; des ténèbres ; caché.

obscure, y.a..obscurcir; offusquer; cacher; éclipser.

obscurely, adv., obscurément ; dans l’obscu

rité

avec soumission ; avec

oat-malt (-môlt), n., drêche d’avoine,/. oat-meal(-mîl),n., gruau d’avoine,m. ; farine d’avoine, /.

Oats (ôtse), n.pl., avoine, f.sing. To one’s wild — ; jeter ses premiers feux, faire ses farces.

obduracy (-diou-), n., endurcissement, m. ; impénitence, /.

obdurate (-diou-), adj., endurci, impénitent ; indexible.

obdurately, ado., opiniâtrement, avec endurcissement, avec impénitence.

obdurateness, or obduration. duracy.

obdured (-diour'de), adj., (ant.) endurci, inflexible.

obedience(-bî-),n., obéissance ; soumission, /. In — to ; par obéissance à.

obedient, adj., obéissant, soumis, obediential, ad;., respectueux, de soumission ; obédientiel.

obediently, adv., avec obéissance; avec soumission.

obeisance, or obeisancy (o-bé-, ou o-bi-),

x., révérence,/. ; salut, m.

obeliscal, adj., en forme d’obélisque, obelisk (ob-è-), n., obélisque, ni.; (print.) croix,/.

obëseness, or obesity (o-bî-), n , obésité,/, obey (o-bè), v.a., obéir, obéir à; écouter; (jur.) obtempérer, obeyer, n., personne qui obéit,/, obfuscate (-feus’-), v.a., offusquer, obscurcir, obfuscation (-feus’-), n.,obscuicissement,m. Obit (ô-), n., obit, m. obitual (o-bit’iou-), adj., de l’obit. Obituary, adj., obituaire; nécrologique. Obituary, M., obituaire, m. ; nécrologie,/. Object, n., objet; but; (gram.) complément, régime ; (milit.) objectif, m. ; (pop.) personne ridicule, effroyable, /. ; objet effrayant, rn., horreur,/. That is an — of consequence ; c'est important. object, v.a., objecter ; opposer, object, v.n., objecter; s’opposer. Do you — to having the door shut? que la porte soit fermée !

object-glass (-glâce), n., verre objectif, objectif, m.

objection (-jèk’-), n., objection, difficulté,/. Have you any — ? vous opposez-vous à ce que . . . ?

objectionable (-a-b’l), adj., reproehable, répréhensible; inadmissible.

objective, adj., objectif ; (gram.) du complément. du régime.

objective, n., (gram.) complément, régime, m.

objectively, ado., objectivement ; (gram.) comme un régime.

objectiveness, or objectivity, n., état d'un objet, m.

objectless, adj., sans but, sans objet, objector, n., personne qui fait une objection,/.

objurgation (-jeur-ghé ), mande; objurgation,/.

objurgatory (-jeur-ga-), adj., objurgatoire, de réprimande, de reproche.

Oblate, adj., aplati vers les pôles. Oblateness, n., aplatissement, m. oblation (ob-lé-). n., oblation, offrande,/, oblectation (-lèk’té-), n., joie, /. ; délices,

obligate, v.a., obliger, astreindre, obligation (-ghé-), n., obligation,/. ; enga-ment, m. Under an — to; dans l’obligation de. be under an — to any one ; avoir une obligation à quelqu’un. obligatory, ad;., obligatoire, oblige (-Maïdje), v.a., obliger, faire plaisir à ; (to force—forcer) obliger, astreindre.

obligee (-bli-dji), cière, f.

obligement (-blaïdj’-) n., (ant.) obligation/, obliger, n., personne qni oblige,/, obliging, adj., obligeant, officieux, obligingly, adv., obligeamment ; officieusement.

obligingness (-blaïdj’ign-nèce), n., obligeance./.

obligor (ob-li-), n.,(jur.) obligé, m., obligée, /. ; débiteur, m., débitrice,/.

obliquation (-likwé-), n.,(ant.) obliquité,/, oblique,adj., oblique; indirect, détourné. — dealings ; procédés détournés, m.pl.

obliquely, ado., obliquement ; indirectement, d’une manière détournée.

obliqueness C-blîk’-), or obliquity (-11k-wi-), n., obliquité ; (fig.) irrégularité,/.

obliterate (-èr-), v.a., effacer ; faire oublier ; oblitérer.

oblitération,n., action d’effacer ; effaçure./. oblivion, n., oubli, m. Act of — ; amnistie J. oblivious, adj., d’oubli, oublieux, oblong, adj.. oblong, oblong, n., figure oblongue,/. oblongly, ado., d’une ferme oblongue,/. oblongness, n., forme oblongue. obloquy (-kwi), n., reproche; blâme, m. ; censure,/.

obmutescence (-miou-tès’-), n., perte de la parole,/.; silence, m.

obnoxious (-nok’sheusse), adj., (hurtful— dommageable) nuisible ; (odious—odieux) odieux, offensant; (reprehensible) réptéliensible, blâmable; (liable—sujet à) sujet, exposé, soumis.

obnoxiously, ado., d’une manière offensante, d’une manière répréhensible; odieusement; dans un état de sujétion, obnoxiousness, n., odieux, m. ; sujétion/, obnubilate (-niou-), v.a., (ant.) obscurcir, obnubilation (-niou-bi-lé-), n., obscurcissement, m.

obolus, or obole (-ôle), n., obole,/, obreption (-rèp-), n., surprise ; obreption,/. obreptitious (-rèp-ti-sheusse), adj., fait par surprise; obreptice.

obscene (-sine), adj., obscène, sale; grossier.

adv., d’une manière obscène ;

obscureness, or obscurity,n..obscurité/, obsecrate (-si-), v.a., (ant.) supplier, conjurer, implorer.

obsecration (-si-cré-), n., obsécration,/, obsequies (-si-kwize), n.pl., obsèques, /pl. obsequious (-sî-kwi-eusse), adj., soumis ; obéissant ; obséquieux.

obsequiously, adv., obéissance ; obséquieusement.

obsequiousness,n..soumission,obéissance ; soumission obséquieuse,/.

Observable (-zeurv’a-b’l), adj.,remarquable ; digne de remarque; appréciable; observable Ob3ervably, adv., remarquablement; d’une manière appréciable ; d’une manière observable.

observance (-zeurv’-), or ob s er va” oy (ant.), n., observance ; pratique,/. ; accomplissement ; (respect) respect, m.

observanda (-zeurv-), n.pl., choses à observer, f.pl.

observant (-zeur-), adj., observateur, atten-.

boucher ;

procurer ; se

est (-têste), v.a., supplier, conjurer, in-

profit by the — ; au besoin. On the first — On all —s ; en toute occa_

tlf. — of ; attentif à ; attentif à observer, à pratiquer.

observation (-zeur-vé-), n., observation; attention, /.

Observator (-zeur-vé-), n., observateur, m., observatrice,/.

observatory (-zeurv’a-), observatoire,»», observe (-zeurve), v.a., observer, remarquer ; faire observer, faire remarquer, observer, «., observateur,»», observing, adj., observateur; attentif, observingly, adv., attentivement, obsidian, »., Obsidiane, obsidienne,/ obsidional, adj., obsidional. obsignation (-sig-né-), n., (ant. ) ratification, confirmation,/.

obsignatory (-sig-na-), adj., confirmatif, obsolescence, état de ce qui vieillit, »». obsolescent, adj., qui vieillit, obsolete (-lite), adj., vieilli, suranné, vieux; tombé en désuétude.

obsoleteness, n., état de désuétude, m. ; désuétude, /.

obstacle (-sta-k’I), n., obstacle, empêchement, m.

obstetric, or obstetrical (-stèt’-), adj., d'accouchement ; obstétrique.

obstetrication (-tri-ké-), n., accouchement, m.

obstetrician (-trish’-), n., accoucheur, m. Obstetrics (-stèt’rikse), n.pl., obstétrique, f.sing.

obstinacy, »., obstination, opiniâtreté, f. ; acharnement, m. ; (med.)résistance,/.

obstinate, adj., opiniâtre, obstiné ; entier ; acharné ; têtu, entêté ; (med.) rebelle.

Obstinately, adv., obstinément ; opiniâtrement. ; avec entêtement, obstinateness V. obstinacy, obstipation (-pé-), n., action de (med.) constipation,/.

Obstreperous (-strèp’èr’-), adj., turbulent; tapageur; très bruyant ; étourdissant.

obstreperously, adv., avec turbulence; d’une manière étourdissante; à grand bruit.

obstreperousness, n., grand bruit, »». ; turbulence,/.

obstriction. »., obligation,/, obstruct (-streuk’t), v.a., empêcher, obstruer, boucher; barrer; mettre obstacle à.

Obstructcr, n., personne qui obstrue, qui bouche, qui barre, qui met obstacle à,/.

obstruction f-streuk’-), n., empêchement ; embarras ; obstacle, ni. ; (med.) obstruction./.

obstructive (-streuk-), or obstruent (-strou-), adj., qui empêche, qui obstrue, qui bouche,qui barre, qui met obstacle^; embarrassant; (med.) obstructif, opilat.if.

Obtain (-téne), v.a., obtenir; procurer; recevoir; posséder, tenir, obtain.».»., exister, régner; s’établir. Obtainable (-’a-b'l), adj., qu’on peut se procurer ; à obtenir.

obtainer, »., personne qui obtient,/, obtainment, »., action d’obtenir; obtention,/. obt<

Voquer.

obtestation (-tès-té-), »., supplication, prière,/.

obtrude (-troude), v.a., imposer, présenter ; présenter de force.

obtrudes ».»., s’imposer; s’introduire de force; être importun, obtruder, »., importun, n. obtrusion (-trou-jeune), n., introduction forcée ; importunité, /. obtrusive (-trou-cive), adj., importun, obtrusively, adv., d’une manière importune ; avec importunité,

obtund (-teu’n’de), v.a., émousser; (flg.) adoucir, amortir, assoupir, obturating (-tiou-ré-), adj., obturateur, obturation (-tiou-ré-), »., (ant.) obturation, obstruction,/.

obturator (-tiou-ré-teur), n., obturateur, m. obtuse (-tiouce), adj., obtus; émoussé; (of sound—du son) sourd.

obtuse-angled (-tiouce-an’g’l’de), or obtus-angular (-an’gn’ghiou-), adj., obtusangle.

Obtusely, adv., d’une manière obtuse ; (stupidly— avec stupidité) stupidement; (dully—Un son) sourdement.

obtuseness, état émoussé, m. ; stupidité, /.

obtusion (-tiou-jeune), n., action d’émousser. f. ; résultat de cette action, m.

obumbration (-eu’m’bré-), »., obscurcissement, »».

obverse (-veurse), adj., (bot.) obeordé. obverse, n., (of medals, coins—de médaille», de monnaies) obverse ; (print.) recto, m. obvert (-veurte), v.a., tourner vers, obviate, v.a., obvier à ; prévenir, obvious, adj., évident, sensible, clair; qui saute aux yeux ; visible.

obviously, adv., évidemment, clairement, sensiblement.

obviousness, »., évidence, clarté,/, occasion (-ké-jeune), n.,occasion,rencontre ; (cause)cause, occasion,/. ; sujet; (need—besoin) besoin, »»., nécessité,/. Theie is no — for; il n’y a pas besoin de ; il n'est pas besoin de. To profiter de l'occasion. On — ; - ; à la première occasion, sion ; en toute rencontre. occasion, v.a., occasionner, donner lieu à, causer, produire.

occasional, adj., occasionnel, d'occasion; accidentel, casuel.

occasionality, »., adaptation à l’occasion,/, occasionally,adv., occasionnellement; par occasion, parfois ; de temps en temps, occasioner, »., cause, /. ; auteur, m. occasive (-ké-eive), adj., (astron.) occase. occident, »., occident, m. occidental, or occiduous (-’iou-), adj., (ant.) occidental.

occipital, adj., (anat.) occipital, occiput (-peut*), »., occiput, »». occlude (-cloude), v.a., fermer, occlusion (-clou-jeune), »..action d’enfermer ;(med.) occlusion,/.

OCCUlt (-keulte), adj., occulte, occultation (-té-), »., occultation,/. OCCUltness (keult’-), n., secret, m. occupancy (ok’kiou-), »., occupation,/, occupant, »., personne qui occupe un lieu, /. ; possesseur, occupant, m.

occupation(ok’kiou-pé-), ».,occupation,/. ; emploi,»».; (possession)occupation, possession,/.

occupier, »., possesseur; (of houses— de maisons) habitant, m., habitante,/.

occupy (ok’kiou-pa-ye), v.a.. occuper; employer. To be occupied in, with ; s'occuper de.

occur (ok’keur), ».n., se présenter, se rencontrer, s’offrir ; venir; survenir, arriver. A thought —ed to me ; une pensée me vint. An accident has —ed to me ; il m’est arrivé un accident.

occurrence (-keur’-), n., occurrence, rencontre,/. : événement, incident, m. occursion (ok’keur’-), »., choc, heurt, m. océan (ô-sha’n), n., océan, m. ; (fig.) immensité, /.

ocean, adj.. de l’océan, oceanie (-shî-), adj., océanique, ocellated (-cèl-), adj., qui ressemble 4 un œil ; ocellé,

oebre (ô-keur), n., ocre./.

octagon, n., octogone, m. octagonal, or octangular, adj., ocwgone. octahedron (-hi-), n., (geom.) octaèdie, m. OCtandria, n., (bot.) octandrie,/.

bizarrement.

Oddness, n., singularité; étrangeté ; bizarrerie,/.

odds (odze), n., (inequality—défaut d'égalité) inégalité, disparité, /. ; (advantage—avantage) avantage, m., supériorité ; (quarrel—querelle) dispute, querelle, f., différend, m. At — ; en querelle. To set at — ; brouiller. To have the — against one’s self ; avoir affaire à plus fort que soi. — and ends ; petits bouts,fragments, m.pl.

Ode (ôde), n., ode, /.

odeon (6-di-), or odeum (-di-), »., odéon, © odéum, m.

Odious (ô-di-),ad/., odieux, détestable.

odiously, adv., odieusement.

odiousness, »..natureodieuse,/. ; odieux,»».

Odium (ô-), »., odieux, m.

odometer (-’i-teur), »., odomètre, compte-pas, m.

odontalgia, or odontalgy (ô-do’n-tal’dji-a, -dji), n., odontalgie,/.

œconom œcume

nique, œcuménique.

œcumenically (-Ik-), adv., œcuménique-ment, écuméniqueinent. œdema (î-dî-), »., œdème, m. œiliad (Î-Ü-), »., œillade,/, oesophagus (î-çof’-), »., œsophage, m.

Of (ove), prep., de. — late ; dernièrement. — old ; autrefois. The best — men ; le meilleur d-s hommes.

Off (ôf), adv., loin ; de distance ; (paint.) avec rfchci ; (broken off bnsé, interrompu) rompu,

am

bas !

offensive, «., offensive,/, offensively, adv., d’n ne manière offensante, injurieuse, blessante ; offensivement.

offensiveness,»»., natuie offensante, blessante, choquante, injurieuse, /.

Offer, v.a., offrir. To — violence ; faire vio-lence. To — one’s self, itself ; s’offrir, se présenter.

Offer, v.n., s’offrir ; se présenter ; faire l’offre de ; (to attempt—tenter) essayer. To to ; faire l’offre de.

Offer. »., offre ; (attempt—essai) tentative, /. ; essai, m.

Offerable (of feur-a-b’l), adj., que l’on peut offrir.

offerer, »., personne qui offre,/. ; sacrificateur, m.

Offering, n . offrande, f. ; sacrifice, m. offertory (-fèr-), »., offertoire, »». ; offerte/, off-hand. adv., d’abord ; au premier abord, sans réflexion, sur-le-champ, sans préparation. Off-band, adj., tranchant, cru, brusque, office, »., (service) office, service ; (duty— obligation) devoir ; (employment—emploi) emploi, »»., charge,/., fonctions, f.pl. ; (power— charge) pouvoir, m., place,/. ; (apartment— heu) bureau, (private—particulier) cabinet, m. ; (of lawyers—d’hommes de loi) étude, /. ; (rel.)office, m. —s ; (of a house—d’unemaison) offices, f.pl. ; (out-houses—dépendances) communs, m.pl. office-keeper (-kip’-), »., buraliste, m. Office-lead (-lède), »»., serre-papiers, »». officer. «., officier ; (of state—d’état) dignitaire; (of the government—du gouvernement) fonctionnaire ; (of justice—de justice) agent ; court—d’un tribunal) huissier.

ochreous (ô-keur’-), or oehrey (-kré), adj., d’ocre ; ocreux.

ocrea (oc’-ri-), n., vbot.) gaine,/.

octandrlan, adj., (bot.) oetandre. octant, »., octant, m. octave (-téve), n., octave,/, octavo (-té-vô), n., in-octavo, m. octennial, adj., de huit ans.

OCtile (-tail), n., octil, aspectoctil, m. October (-tô-beur), n., octobre, m. octogenarian (-djè-né-), or octogenary (-djè-),M., octogénaire, mf. octogenary. adj., d’octogénaire, octosyllable (-cilTa-b’l), »., mot de huit syllabes, m.

octuple (-tiou’p’l), adj., octuple, ocular (ok’iou-), adj., oculaire, ocularly, adv., de ses propres yeux, oculate (ok’iou-), or oculated (-lét’-), adj., qui a des yeux; que l’on sait par les yeux, oculist (ok’iou-), n., oculiste, m. odd, adj., impair ; (surplus) de surplus, de reste, quelques; (of money—argent) d’appoint; de reste ; (singular—peu ordinaire) étrange, singulier; (droll—drôle) bizarre, drôle, oiiginal, baroque ; (leisure—de loisir) perdu ; (not fellows —de choses en paires) déparié ; (of books, &c.—de livres, Ac.) dépareillé.

oddity, n., singularité; bizarrerie,/. ; (pers.) original, m„ originale,/. ; travers, m. oddly, adv., étrangement, singulièrement ;

odontalgic, »., odontalgique, m. odontoid (-toïde), adj., odontoïde, odontology (-tol’o-dji), ».. odontologie,/, odorant, odorate, odorating, or odoriferous, adj., odorant, odoriférant, odoriferously, adv., avec un parfum, odoriferousness. »., parfum, »». odorous, adj., odorant, odour (ô-deur), »., odeur, senteur,/. ; parfum, m.

odourless, adj.. inodore ; sans odeur.

ny. V. economy, nical (îk’iou-mè’n-), adj., écumé-

manqué, cessé ; (separated—séparé) de dessus, séparé, enlevé ; (nav.) au large. The house is a mile — ; la maison est à un mille de distance.

—    and on ; avec interruption. — with that ; ôtez, enlevez cela. — with him ; emmenez-le. I

— ; je m’en vais, je file. Hats — ! chapeaux ! To be well, badly — ; être bien, mal dans ses affaires, heureux, malheureux.

off, adj., le plus éloigné ; (man.) hors main.

Off, prep., (nav.) à la hauteur de, devant.

offal, n., abattis, m. ; issue, /. ; reste de viande, »».; chair grossière, /. ; (refuse—restes) rebut, m.

offcut (-keute), n., (print.) petit carton de feuilles, m.

Offence, n., offense,/. ; outrage, m. ; injure, /. ; (jur.) atteinte, contravention, violation de la loi et du droit, /., délit, crime; (seandaü scandale, m. ; (attack) attaque, agression, J. Capital — ; crime capital. To commit an — against ; faire outrage à ; (jur.) porter atteinte à. To take — ; se formaliser ; s'offenser. To give

—    ; choquer, offenser.

offend, v.a., offenser, choquer; outrager, blesser ; scandaliser.

offend, t’.n., déplaire ; commettre une offense ; commettre un péché ; se scandaliser. To — against ; nuire à; (the law—la loi) violer, transgresser.

Offender, n., offenseur, coupable ; pécheur ; (jur.) contrevenant, délinquant, criminel, m. An old — ; coutumier du fait ; repris de justice, m.

Offendress, »., coupable; pécheresse,/,

Offenseful (-foule), adj., offensant.

Offenseless, adj., inoffensif ; innocent.

Offensive, adj., offensant ; injurieux ; choquant, blessant ; (assailant—attaque) offensif.

(of a

officer, v.a., fournir des officiers à. officered (of’fi-ceurde), adj., oommandé ; pourvu d’officiers.

official (-fish’al), n., fonctionnaire; (eco.) official, m.

official, adj., offic’el, public, officially, aUr„ o^deüeinent.

olfacfc, v.a., (ant.) flairer, sentir, olfactory, ad]., olfactif, olibanum, n., oliban, m. oligarchal. oligarchic, or Oligarchien (-gârk’-), adj., oligarchique, oligarchy (-gàrki), n., oligarchie,/, oligist, or Oligistio (-djist’-), adj., (min.

—tree ; olivier, m.

orne

omo

oon, m présage ;

— credit; à crédit. A ring — the finger ; une bague au doigt. — one ; sur soi. To play —the piano (&c.) ; jouer du piano. — Monday ; lundi.

Oïl,adv., dessus; (forward—enavant) ênavant, avant, avancé; (continuation) toujours; (succession) de suite. Read—; Usez toujours. —! en avant.¹ And so— • et ainsi de suite. Play—; continuez de jouer,

onager (o’n’a-djeur), ».. (mam.) onagre, m. onanism (ô-), »., (med.) onanisme, m. once (weu’n’ce), adv., une fois ; autrefois ; jadis upon a tinte ; une fois. —for ail ; une fois pour toutes. All at — ; tout d'un coup, tout à coup — I knew how to sing ; autrefois je savais chanter. ona (weu’ne), adj., un, m., une,/. • un seul, m., seule, /. ; unique ; seul, un certain

une

Officialty, »., oflicialité,/. officiate (of-fish’i-),u.»., exercer ses fonctions ; exercer.

officiate, v.n., donner, conférer, officiating,adj.,qui fait ses fonctions ; (ecc.) officiant, desservant.

Officinal, adj., (pharm.) officinal, officious (-sheusse), adj., officieux ; (kind— complaisant) bienveillant.

officiously (-sheus’-), adv., officieusement; )kindly—complaisamment) avec bienveillance ; complaisamment, officiousness,», .empressement officieux,m. offing, »., (nav.) large, m. offseouring (-skaeur’-), »., rebut, m. Offset, n., (hort.) rejeton, m. ; (corn.) compensation ; (arch.) retraite,/.

off-side (-saïde), n., (man.) hors de la main, hors main ; côté droit, m.

offspring, n., enfant, m. ; enfants, nt.pl. ; descendant, m. ; descendants, m.pl. ; race, postérité,/ ; (fig.) fruit, produit, m.

off-take (-téke), »., (mines) galerie d’écoulement, /.

offward (-wôrde), adv., vers le large, vers la mer.

oft, often (of’f’n), oftentimes (-taï’m’ze), or ofttimes, adv., souvent.

Ogee (o-djî), n., (arch.) oyinaise, /.

Ogive (o-djive), n., ogive, /.

Ogive, adj., en ogive.

Ogle (ô-g’l), n., œillade, /.

Ogle, v.a., lorgner ; lancer des œillades à. Ogier, n., lorgneur, m., lorgneuse,/. Ogling,»., lorgnerie,/. ogre (ô-gheur), »., ogre, m. ogress, »., ogresse,/, on! int., oh !

Oil (oïl), »., huile,/.

Oil, v.a., huiler.

oilbag. »., (omi.) glande oléifère,/, oilcake, »., (agri.) tourteau, m. oil-case (-kéce), n., toile cirée (pour vêtement), f.

oil-cloth (-cloth), »., toile cirée (pour meuble), f.

oil-colour (-keul’eur), »., couleur à l’huile,/, oiliness, «., onctuosité ; nature huileuse,/. Oilman, »., marchand d’huile, m. oil-mill, »., huilerie. /. oilnut (-neute), »., (bot.) noix de ben,/, oilnut-tree (-tri), «., ricin, palmachristi, m. oil-plant, »., plante oléagineuse,/, oil-press, »., pressoir à l’huile, m. oil-shop, »., magasin d’huile, m. oil-skin, »., toile cirée ; (of a hat—de chapeau) coiffe en toile,/.

oily, adj., huileux, onctueux, oléagineux. Ointment (oaï’n’t’-), »., onguent, m. old (ôlde), adj., vieux, vieil; âgé; ancien, antique. How — are vou ? quel âge avez-vous ? I am ten years — ; j’ai dix ans. At ten years •— ; à l'dge de dix ans. Ten years — ; âgé de dix ans. The — world ; l’ancien monde. An — man; un vieillard, un vieux, un vieil homme ; un homme vieux. An — shoe ; un vieux soulier. To grow — ; vieillir. The —est ; le plus âgé ; le doyen d’âge. Of — ; anciennement. olden (ôld'ène). adj., (ant.) vieux, ancien, old-fashioned. adj., suranné; à l’ancienne mode ; (pers.) de vieille roche, oldish, adj., un peu vieux, oldness, »., vieillesse,/. ; âge avancé, m., ancienneté ; vétusté,/, oleaginous (ô-li-adj’-), adj., oléagineux, oleaglnousness, »., nature oléagineuse,/, oleander (ô-li-), n,, (bot.) laurier-rose, lau-rose, o'éandre, m.

oloraooous (ô-ll-ré sheusse), adj., (bot.)olé-raeë, potager.

oligiste.

olio (ô-li-ô), n.,(cook.)ollapodrida,/. ; (mus. recueil d’airs, m. olitory, adj., potager, olivary, adj., olivaire. olivaster, adj., olivâtre, olive, »., olive, /. yard -, jardin des olives, m.

Olympiad, »., olympiade,/.

Olympian, adj., Olympien; Olympique. Olympic, adj., olympique.

Olympics, n.pl., jeux olympiques, ni. Olympus, »., Olympe, m. ombre (ô’m’beur), »., hombre, m. ga (ô-mè-), »., oméga, m. let (o’m’lète), »., omelette, /. omen (ô-mè’ne), «., augure, présage, m.

omened (ô-mè’n’de), adj., d’augure. Ill--

de mauvais augure.

omentum (o’mè’n’-), »., (anat.) épipl ominous (o’m’-), adj., de mauvais n sinistre.

ominously, adv., de mauvais augure, ominousness. »., mauvais augure, m. omissible (-si-b’l), adj., qui peut être omis, omission(-mish’-),»., omission,/, omissive, adj., qui commet des omissions, omit, v.a., omettre ; manquer; négliger, omittance, »., (ant.) omission, /. omnibus (-beusse), ». (omnibuses), omni' bus, m.

omnifarious (-fé-), adj., de toutes sortes ; varié.

omniferous (-nif’èr’-), adj., produisant tout, omniform, adj., omniforme. omnipotence, or omnipotency, »., om

nipotence, toute-puissance,/, omnipotent, adj., tout-puissant, omnipotent. »., Tout-Puissant,m. omnipotently, adv., avec omnipotence, avec toute-puissance.

omnipresence (-prèz’-), »., omniprésence,/, omnipresent (-prèz’-), ad)., omniprésent, omnipresential (-prèz’è’n’shal), adj., qui implique l’omniprésence.

omniscience, or omnisciency (-nish’-), »., omniscience,/.

omniscient, adj., omniscient; qui sait tout, omnium. »., omnium, m. omnivorous, adj., omnivore, omoplate, »., (ariat.) omoplate, f. on, prep., sur ; à; de; en ; lors de. — foot; d pied. — high ; en haut. — horseback ; à cheval. — purpose; à dessein, exprès. — that day; ce jour-là. — the left ; à gauche. — the right ; à droite. — the table J sur la table. — my honour : sur mon honneur. Loss — loss ; perte sur perte.

— man ;

un homme. Ile lias but —

c’est

tout

rnier.

(o-naï-),

oozin

mu

ex-

î toappear—com-

8G7

au

an-

que.

ser.

de. To state one’s ment, sa pensée. In In my — ; à mon avis.

opinionate, or opinionated, adj., opiniâtre, entêté, obstiné ; suffisant.

opinionately, arfc.,opiiiiàtrément; obstinément ; avec suffisance.

opinionative, adj., opiniâtre, entêté ; suffisant.

opinionatively, adv,, opiniâtrement, obstinément ; avec suffisance, opinienativeness, »„ opiniâtreté,/. ; entêtement, 7». ; suffisance,/ opinioned (-pi’n’yeu’n’de), adj., attaché k son opinion ; plein de soi-même, oplnionist, »., personne obsttnément attachée a son opinion ; personne suffisante,/, opium (ô ), »„ opium, m. opobalsam (-böl ), n„ opobalsamuin, m.

one

child; il n’u qu’un seid enfant. There is — Charles ; il y a un certain Charles. — by — ; un à un. It is all — ; la même chose; cela revient au même; c’est un ; c’est égal. — and ail ; tous jusqu’au de one, pron., on, l'on ; celui, m., celle, / ; quelqu’un ; un homme, m., une femme, /    — sees

that every day ; on voit cela, cela se voit tous les jours. He is — who ; c'est un homme qui. He is the — who; c’est celui qui. A good thing and a bad — ; une bonne chose et une mauvaise. Any — ; quelqu'un; le premier venu, tout le monde ; qui que ce soit ; personne. Some—; quelqu'un. No

—    ; personne. Every — ; chacun ; tout le monde.

—    another ; l’un l’autre, l’une l’autre ; les uns les autres, les unes les autres.

one-eyed (weu’n’a-ye’-de), adj., borgne, oneirocritic, or oneirocritical adj., de l’onirocritique ; d’un interprétateur de songes.

oneirocritic, »„interprétateur de songes, m. oneirocritics, n.pl., ouirocritie, oniroeriti-que,/.

oneiromancy (-naï-), n., oniromancie,/, oneness (weu’n'-), n„ unité,/, onerate (o’n’é-), v.a., (ant.) charger, opération (-ré-), »„charge, f. onerose (-i-rôce), or onerous (-’èr’-), adj., onéreux.

one’s self (weu’n’-), pron., soi-même; se. onion, »., ognon, oignon, m. only (ô’n’-), adj., seul ; unique, only, adv., seulement ; uniquement ; ne .... que.

onomatopoeia (-pî-ya), n„ (grain.) onomatopée,/.

onset, »„commencement; abord; premier choc; (attack—attaque) assaut, m., attaque,/. onslaught(-slôte), »„attaque,/. ; assaut, m. ontologie, or ontological (-o-dj’-), adj., ontologique, ontologist (-djiste), »..ontologiste, m. ontology (-dji), »„ ontologie,/ onus (ô-), ». {onera), fardeau, poids, m. onward (-würde), adv., en avant ; plus loin ; progressivement.

onward, ad)., qui conduit en avant ; avancé ; progressif.

onyx (ô-nikse), »., (min.) onyx, m. oolite (ô-o-laïte), »., (geol.) oolithe, m. oolitic (ô-o-lit’-), adj., oolithique. ooze (ouze), »., vase, /.; limon; suintement, m.

ooze, v.n., suinter, s’écouler, filtrer.

' g, »., suintement, m.

.oozy, a/., vaseux, limoneux, opacity,»., opacité; (tig.)obscurité,/, opacous (-pé-), adj., opaque ; (lig.) obscur, opal (ô-), »., (min.) opale,/, opaline, adj., d’opale, opaque (-péke), «/„opaque ;(fig.) obscur, opaqueness, »„opacité,/, open (ô-p’n), v.a., ouvrir; (a bottle— bouteille) déboucher ; (to explain—expliquer) pliquer ; (to reveal—révéler) révéler, exposer ; (a letter—une lettre) ouvrir, décacheter.

open, v.n., s’ouvrir ; (to begii mencer à paraître) se découvrir.

open, adj., ouvert; à découvert; nu, à hu; (of the weather—du temps) doux; (print.) blanc : (frank) franc, sincère, ouvert; (fig.) exposé, en butte ; (mus.) vide. — handed ; libéral. —hearted, franc. —heartedly ; franchement. —heartedness franchise,/. — weather ; temps doux. — -eyed ; vigilant. — to an engagement ; libre pour un engagement. Wide — ; grand ouvert. In the — air ; en plein air. In t he — sea ; en pleine mer.

opener. » , personne qui ouvre,/ ; ouvreur, m . ouvreuse,/ ; Interprète ;(med.) apéritif, m opening, adj,, apéritif.

opo

opening, »., ouverture,/. ; commencement} début, m. ; chance de réussite, f. ; (at play— jeu) début ; (com.) débouché, to.

openly, adv., ouvertement • sincèrement, franchement.

openness, n., situation ouverte ; (of the weather—du temps) douceur ; (frankness—/⁻chine) franchise, sincérité,/.

opera (op’ra), »„ opéra, m. — -glass ; lorgnette,/. --hat ; claque, m.--house ; opéra, m.,

salle d'opéra, f. operant (op’èr’-), adj., actif, operate (op’èr’-), v.a., opérer, agir ; avoir son effet.

operatic, or operatical, adj., d’opéra;

lyrique.

operation(op’èr’é-), »„ opération; action, /. ; effet, m.

operative (op-èr’a-), adj., manuel ; ouvrier ; des ouvriers ; (efficacious—efficace) actif, efficace.

operative, »., artisan, ouvrier, travailleur, 7)1.

operator (op’èr-é-teur), n., personne qui opère ; chose qui opère,/. ; agent; (surg.) opérateur, m.

opercular (o-peur-kiou-), adj., (bot.) operculé.

operculate, or operculated, adj., opercule; operculaire.

operculum C-peur-kiou-), w„ opercule, m. oper ose (op’èr-ôoe), or operous, adj., laborieux ; pénible ; fatigant.

operoseness, n., nature fatigante, laborieuse,/'.

ophite (ô-faïte), n., ophite, marbre ophite, m. ophiuchus (o-faï-eu-keusse), .n., (astron.) Serpentaire, m.

ophthalmia, or ophthalmy (-thaï ),

ophtalmie, /.

ophthalmic (-thaï-), adj., ophtalmi ophthalmology (-thal-mol-o-dji), »„ ophtalmologie,/.

opiane (ô-pi-éne), n., narcotine,/. opiate (6-),n.,opîat, éleetuaire,to.; ©opiate,/, opiate (6-), adj., (med.) narcotique ; (fig.)qui endort.

opine (-païne), v.n., opiner ; être d’avis ; pen-

opiniated (-ni-ét’-), adj., opiniâtre; entêté, opiniative (-ni-é-), adj., obstiné, opiniâtre, entêté.

opiniativeness. n., opiniâtreté,/. ; entérinent, m. ; obstination,/ opinion(-pi’n’yeiine),n.,opinion,/., avis, sentiment; jugement, m. ; idée, pensée,/. That’s amatterof—; c'est une affaire d’opinion. Togive one’s — ; donner son opinion, son avis. To have a high — of ; avoir une haute opinion de. To be of — that ; être d’avis que. To be of the — of ; être de l’avis de. To be entirely of the — of ; être entièrement de l'avis de : abonder dans le sens — ; dire son avis, son senti-the — of ; selon l'opinion de.

contraire.

oppres-»., caractère oppressif,

/•

opulent, adj., opulent, riche, opulently, adv., opulemment. opuście (o-peus’s’l), or opuscule (-kioule), n., opuscule, to.

Or, conj., ou ; (negatively—négation) ni. — else ; ou, ou bien, autrement. Either he ; ou vous ou lui. or, n., (her.) er, to. orach, orache, or orrach (or’atshe), »., (bot.) arroche,/. oracle (or’a-k’l), ».. oracle, to. oracular, or oraculous (ô-rak’iou-), adj., qui rend des oracles ; d’un tond’oracle ; d’oracle. oraculousness. »., ton d’oracle, to. oral (Ô-), adj., oral, orally, a<lv., oralement.

orange (or’a’n’dje), ».. orange, /.--tree ;

oranger, to. — chips ; orangeat, m.--house ;

orangerie, f. — -peel ; écorce d'orange, f. orangeade, ».. orangeade,/, orange-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., ge; couleur d’orange, orangé.

orange-flower (-lia'weur), n., fleur d'orange/-

orange-musk (-meuske), »., poire-orange musquée,/.

orangery (-djèr’i), n., orcngerie,/. orange-woman (-woum’a’n), n., marchande d'oranges,/.

orang-outang (ô-ran’gn-ou-tan’gn), n., (mam.) orang-outang, in.

oration (ô-ré-), n., discours, to. ; harangue, oraison,/.

orator (-teur), n., orateur, m. oratoria! (-tô-), oratorical, or orato* rious (ant.), adj., oratoire, oratorian, «., oratorien, m. oratorically, adv., oratoireinent. oratorio (-tô-), n., oratoire ; (mus.) oratorio, concert spirituel, to.

oratory (-teuri), n., art, oratoire, to. ; éloquence,/.; (chapel—chambre de prière) oratoire,»».

orb, w., globe ; corps sphérique ; orbe, to. ; orbite; sphère,/. ; cercle, to. ; (of time—du temps) révolution, période,/.

orb,    v.a., arrondir, former en cercle ; couvrir, orbed (orb’de), adj., rond, circulaire, sphérique.

orbic, adj., sphérique, orbicular (-bik’iou-), adj., circulaire, sphérique ; orbiculaire.

orbicularly, adv., orbiculairement, sphé-riquement : en rond.

orbicularness, »., sphéricité, forme orbiculaire, f.

orbiculate, or orbiculated. V. orbicular.

orbiculation (-Tou-lé-), w., forme orbiculaire, /.

orbit, n., orbite, f, ; orbe, to.

orbital, or orbitual, adj., (anat.) orbitaire.

orc,    n., (ich.) épaulard, »«. ; orque,/, orchal (-kal), or orcbel ( kèl), »., (bot.)

roccelle ; orseilledes teinturiers,/, orchanet (-ka-), n., orcanôte,/. orchard (tsharde), n., verger, to. ; pommeraie,/.

orcharding,».,culture des arbres fruitiers/, orchardist, «., jardinier qui cultive les arbres fruitiers, to. orchestra (-kès-), n., orchestre, m. orchestral, adj.,d’orchestre ; de l’orchestre, orchis (-kice), n., (bot.) orchis, to. ordain (-déne), v.a., ordonner, décréter, prescrire ; établir ; (eco.) ordonner ; (biblically— biblique) élire, choisir.

ordainable (-’a-bT), adj., que l’on peut ordonner.

ordainer, n., ordonnateur, instituteur j , üovsi.j ordiuant, ni.

opodeldoc, n. upodeldoch, opodeltoeh, to. opossum, n , (mam.) opossum, sarigue, to. oppilate, V.a., (ant.) opiler. oppilation (-lé-), opilation,/, opponency (-po-). w., thèse académique,/, opponent (-pô-), »., antagoniste, adversaire, TO.

opponent, «ÿ., opposé, en face ; contraire, opportune (-tioune), ad)., opportun ; à propos.

opportunely, adv., à propos; en temps opportun.

opportuneness, «.. opportunité,/, opportunity, n., occasion, opportunité,/, oppose (op-pôze), v a., opposer, s’opposer à ; résister à ; combattre.

oppose, v.n., s’opposer ; faire des objections, opposeless. adj., qui ne souffre pas d’opposition ; irrésistible.

opposer, n., personne qui s’oppose à, /. ; antagoniste, adversaire, concurrent, rival, m.

Opposite (op-po-zite),adj..opposé ; vis-à-vis en face ;lcontrary—contraire) opposé,

The — sffx ; l’autre sexe.

opposite, n., opposé ; (adversary—antagoniste) adversaire, m.

oppositely, adv., en face ; à l’opposite ; (adversely—contre) en sens opposé.

oppositeness, »., situation opposée, /. ; état opposé, m.

opposition (-zish’eune), n., situation opposée ; opposition ; (competition —concurrence) concurrence,/. ; (obstacle) obstacle, empêchement, to. ; (resistance) résistance ; (repugnance) répugnance,/. In — to ; par opposition à. To be in the — ; être de l’opposition.

oppositive (-poz’-), adj.. qui peut être oppose.

oppress, v.a., opprimer ; oppresser ; écraser, oppression (-prèsh’-), n., oppression, /. ; accablement, abattement, w. — of the heart ; serrement de cœur, m. oppressive, adj., accablant, oppressif, oppressively, adv., d’une manière sive ; avec accablement.

oppressiveness, to. ; nature accablante, oppressor, n., oppresseur, m. opprobrious (-prô-), adj., infamant; injurieux ; d’opprobre.

opprobriously, adv., avec opprobre, opprobriousness, nature infamante,/. ; opprobre, to.

opprobrium (-prô-), »., opprobre, m. oppugn (-pionne), v.a., combattre, attaquer, oppugnancy (-peug-na’n’-), or oppugna-tion (-peng-né-), n., opposition, résistance,/.

oppugner (-piou’n’-), n., personne qui attaque, qui combat, /. ; adversaire, antagoniste, TO.

optative (op-té-), adj., optatif, optie, n., œil, to. optio. or optical, adj., optique, optically, adv., par l’optique, optician (-tish’-i, «., opticien, ni. optics, n.pl., optique, f.sing. optimaoy, «., noblesse, /. ; corps des nobles, TO.

optime (-mi), n.. élève de deuxième, de troisième série en mathématiques, m. optimism, n., optimisme, to. optimist, n., optimiste, to.,/. optimitÿ, état de ce qui est le meilleur, to. ; excellence,/.

option (op’sheune), n., option,/. ; choix, w. ; faculté,/.

optional, adj., laissé au choix ; facultatif ; optatif.

opulence, or opulenoy (op'iou-), n., opulence,/. ; richesses,/^»/.

you

oran-

de ; dans on de. In — that ; afin

commande. Made to

orion

ordaining, atLj., ordonnateur; (ere.) ordi-nant.

ordeal (-di-), n., (antiq.) ordalie ; épreuve, /., jugement de Dieu, ni.

order, n., ordre règlement, ni. ; règle, /. ; arrêté; (arch., her., milit.) ordre, ni. ; (tin.) ordonnance,/. ; (thea., &c.) billet de faveur, m. ; (class—classe', classe,/. ; (for goods—à un marchand) commande, demande,/. ; (draft—traite) mandat, m. —s;(ecc,)ordres,m.pl. —! àl'ordre! In — to ; pour, afin de ; dans le but le dessein de ; dans l'ihtenti que ; pour que. To —; (of bills—de traites, \c.) à ordre i (of clothes, &c.—de vêtements, Ce.) de sur commande. By par ordre; (corn. ) d'ordre. In —; en règle; en bonne forme. Till further —s ; jusqu'à nouvel ordre. Out of — ; dérangé ; détraqué. In alphabetical — ; par ordre alphabétique. In —s; (eec.) dans les ordres. — of the day ; ordre, du jour. To call to — ; rappeler il Vordre. To keep in — ; tenir dans Vordre ; tenir dans le devoir. To keep — ; maintenir Vordre. To put out of — ; déranger; mettre en désordre; détraquer. To set in — ; mettre en ordre ; mettre de l'ordre dans. Higher —s ; classes élevées ; hautes classes, f. Lower —s ; basses classes ; classes inférieures.

order, v.a., ordonner, ordonner à, donner l'ordie à ; (to regulate—ordonner) régler, arranger, disposer; (toconduct—conduire)diriger, conduire, guider ; (things, as clothes. &c.— choses telles que vêtements, Sfc.) commander, demander.

orderer, n., ordonnateur, régulateur, 7«.; personne qui commande,/, ordering, n., ordonnance, disposition,/, orderless. adj., sans ordre; désordonné, orderliness, n., ordre, m. ; méthode ; régularité,/.

orderly, n.. officier d'ordonnance, m. orderly, adj., réglé, régulier; en bon ordre; méthodique ; tranquille. — officer ; officier d'ordonnance, m.

orderly, adv., dans l’ordre, avec ordre, ordinal, n., nombre ordinal ; rituel, ni. ordinal, adj., ordinal, ordinance,7i..ordonnance; loi,/. ; ordre,m. ordinarily, adv., ordinairement ; d’ordinaire.

ordinary, n., ordinaire, m. ; chose ordinaire ; table d’hôte, /. ; (of a prison—de prison) aumônier, 771.

ordinary, ad]., ordinaire, ordinate, tnij., régulier, ordinate, n., (geom.) ordonnée,/, ordinately. adv.. régulièrement, ordination (-né-), ti., tendance ; (ecc.) ordination,/.

ordnance, n., artillerie,/, ordonnance, n., (paint.) ordonnance,/, ordure (ord’yeur), n., ordure,/, ore (ôre), n., minerai, m. ; mine,/. ; métal, ni. ore-hearth (-hârth), «., (metal.) fourneau de fusion, m.

Orfrays (-fréze), n., (ant.) orfroi, m. orgal. il., tartre brut, m. organ, n., organe; (mus.) orgue, m.sing. ; orgues, f.pl.

organ-blower (-blô’eur), n., souffleur d’orgue, 771.

organ-builder (-bild’-), n., facteur d’orgues, 771.

organ-case (-kéce), ti., buffet d’orgue, m. organic, or organical, adj., organique ; des organes.

organically, adv., organiquement, organicalness, n., état, organique, m. organism (-’iz’me), n., organisme, m. organist, n., organiste, m. organization (-’aïzé-), n., organisation,/.

organize (-dice),v.a., organiser, constituer, organ-loft, n., tribune d orgue, f. organography, n., organographie,/ organ-pipe (-païpe), n., tuyau d’orgue, m. organ-stop, jeu d'orgue, m. organzine, «., organsin, m. organzine, v.a., organsiner. orgeat (-jate), n., orgeat, m. orgies (-djize), n.pl., orgies, f.pl. orient (ô-), T!., orient, est, m. orient, adj., levant ; naissant ; d'orient ; oriental; (fig.) brillant, éclatant, oriental, adj., oriental ; d’Orient. oriental, n., natif de l’Orient, m. orientalist, Tl., orientaliste, m. orifice, n., orifice, trou, m. ; ouverture, f. origan, or origanum, n., (bot.) origan', m. origin (-djine), n., origine, source,/, original (o-ridj’-), n., original, m • original, adj., original, originel, primitif, originality, n., originalité,/, originally, adv., originairement ; dans l’origine; d’une manière originale, originalness, ti., originalité,/, originate (o-ridj’-), v.n., provenir; dériver; tirer son origine.

origination (o-ridj’i-né-), n., génération, origine,/.

originator (-teur), ti., cause première, /. ; mobile; auteur, m, orillon, n., (fort.) orillon, m. oriole (ô-ri-ôl), n., (orni.) loriot, m.

(o-raï-), 77., (astron.) Orion, ni. orison (or’i-zeune), n., oraison,/, orle, T?., (her.) orle, m. orlo, orlet, or orlo, n., (arch.) orle, m. orlop, ti., (nav.) faux pont, m. ornament, n., ornement, ni. ornament, v.a.,orner,décorer; ornementer, ornamental, adj,, ornemental, ornamentally, adv., pour servir d’ornement.

ornate, adj., orné, beau, élégant, ornateneśs, n., état de ce qui est orné, m. ; élégance,/.

ornithologie (-thol’o-djik), adj., ornithologique.

ornithologist (-thol’o-djist), n,, ornithologiste, ornithologue, m.

ornithology (-thol’o-dji), 77., ornithologie, f. ornithomancy (-tho’m’-), n., ornithomancie, /.

orologist (-djist), »., personne versée dans l'orologie,/.

orology (-dji), n., orologie.f. orphan, n., orphelin, m., orpheline./, orphan, adj., orphelin, orphan, v.a., rendre orphelin, orphanage (-’édje), n., état d’orphelin ; orphelinat, m.

orphanism (-iz’me), 77., état d'orphelin, tti. orpiment, n., orpiment, m. orpin, n., (paint.) orpin, orpiment, m. orpine (-pai'ne), n., (bot.) orphin, m., sarcelle d’été, reprise, grassette,/. orrery (or-ré-), n., planétaire, m. orris, n., passement, m. ; (bot.) iris, m. ort, «., fragment, débris, rebut, m. orthodox (-tho-), adj., orthodoxe, orthodoxly (-tho-), ado., d’une manière orthodoxe.

orthodoxy (-tho-), n., orthodoxie,/, orthoepist (-tho-è-), n., personne qui prononce bien,/.

orthoepy (-tho-è ), n., prononciation correcte, f.

orthogon (-tho-), 77., (geom.) figure orthogonale,/.

orthogonal (-tho-), adj., (geom.) orthogonal.

To be — of

(-bilde), v.a., (preterit and past part., Outbuilt), surpasser en construction; solidité.

orthographer, or orthographist (-tho-), n., orthograpidste, to. orthographic, or orthographical

(-tho-), adj., d’orthographe; bien orthographié ; orthographique.

orthographically (-tho-), adv., orthogra-phiquement, selon les règles de l’orthographe, de l’orthographie.

orthography (-tho-), n., orthographe, orthographie; (arch., fort., geom., persp.) orthographie,/.

orthopedic (-thop’i-), adj., orthopédique, orthopedist (-thop’i-), »., orthopédiste, to. orthopedy (-thop’i-), n., orthopédie,/, orthopnœa (-tliop-nî-), n., orthopnée,/, ortive, adj., ortive. ortolan, »., ortolan, to. orts, n.pL, restes, m.pl. ; épluchures, f.pl. orval, n., orvale,/. oryctography, n., oryctographie./. oryctology (-o-dji), n., oryctologie,/. oscillate, v.n., osciller; balancer, liesiter. oscillation (-cil-lé-), n., oscillation,/, oscillatory, adj., oscillatoire, oscitancy, or oscitation, n., bâillement, m. ; nonchalance,/.

OSCitant, adj., qui bâille ; nonchalant, osculation (-kiou-lé-), n., (geom.) osculation./

osculatory (-kiou-lé-), adj., (geom.) oscula-teur.

osculatory, n., (ece.) paix, patène,/, osier (ô-jère), «., osier, to. osier-ground (-graou’n’de), re., oseraie,/. osmazome (oz’ma-zo’m), n.,osmazôme,/. osmund (oz’meu’n’de), n., (bot.) osmonde,/. ospray, n.. (orni.) orfraie,/. ; aigle de mer, in. osselet (os’lè-), n., (vet.) osselet, ni. osseous (osh’i-), adj., osseux.

OSSicle (os’si-k’l), n., osselet, m. ossification (-fi-ké-), n.. ossification,/. OSSifÿ (-fa-ye), v.a., ossifier.

OSSify, v.n., s’ossifier, ossuary (os-shiou-), n., charnier ; ossuaire, to. ostensibility. n., caractère ostensible, to. ostensible, adj., ostensible, ostensibly, adv.. ostensiblement, ostensive, adj., évident.

OStent. n., apparence,/. ; signe, m. ostentation (-tè’n’-té-), n., ostentation, /. ; faste, étalage, to.

ostentatious (-té-sheusse), adj., plein d’ostentation ; fastueux; de parade.

ostentatiously, adv., fastueusement, avec ostentation, avec étalage, osteocolla (os-ti-), n., ostéocolle,/. osteogeny (-tî-odj’è-), n., ostéogénie,/, osteography (-ti-), «., (anat.) ostéogra-phie, /.

osteolite (os-ti-o-laïfe), «., ostéolithe, to.

osteologer. or osteologist (-odj’-), n., auteur d’un traité d’ostéologie, m.

osteologic, or osteolbgical(-o-dj’ ), adj., ostéologique.

osteologically, adv., selon l’ostéologie. osteology (-o-dji), n., ostéologie,/. osteotomy (-ti-o-to-), n., (anat.) ostéotomie,/.

ostiary, n., embouchure de fleuve,/.

OStler (os’leur), n., valet d’écurie, to. ostracism (-ciz’me), n., ostracisme, to. ostracite (-çaïte), n., ostracite,/. ostracize (-çaïze), v.a., frapper d’ostracisme.

ostrich (-tritshe), n., (orni.) autruche, f. otalgia, or otalgy (-dj’-), n., otalgie,/ Other (euth’-), pron., autre; autrui. Every — ; tous les deux ; de deux .    .    . l'un.

otherwhere, adv., ailleurs.

otlierw’ii'o (-hwad.:), or otlio .’Whiles

(hwaïlze), adv., dans un autre ti mi s. Otherwise (-waïze), adv., autrement, ottar, or otto (-tô), n., essence de roses huile essentielle, /. otter. loutre,/, ottoman, adj., ottoman, ottoman, n., ottomane, /., divan, sofa; (Turk— Turc) Ottoman, to. ought (ôte), n. V. aught, ought (ôte), v. defective, devoir. You — to do it.; vous devriez le faire.

ounce (aou’n’ce), n., (weight—poids) once, /. ; (mam.) once,/.

our (aou’eur), adj., notre, sing. ; nos, pl. — self ; noHS-même.

ouranography (aou-), n.. uranographie,/. ours (aoueurze), pron., le nôtre, to., la nôtre, /. ; les nôtres, pl.m.,f. ; à nous.

ourselves (aeur-cèlv’ze), pron., nous-mêmes ; nous.

ousel (ô-z’l), n„ merle aquatique, to. oust (aouste), v.a., débusquer ; (jur.) évincer, déposséder.

ouster (aoust’-), n., (jur.) éviction, dépossession,/.

out (aoute), v.a., expulser.

OUt (aoute), n., (print.) bourdon, to. out (aoute), adv., (on the outside—hors de) dehors ; (abroad—hors de la maison) sorti ; (milit.) sur pied ; (disclosed—révélé) découvert, connu ; (extinct—éteint.) éteint ; (at an end—au bout) épuisé, usé, fini; (without—sans) sans ; (to the end—;jusqu'à la fin) jusqu’au bout, jusqu’à la fin ; (loudly, without restraint—hautement) haut, hautement, ouvertement, à haute voix ; (not in the hands of the owner—hors des mains du propriétaire) loué, prêté ; (puzzled—interdit) embarrassé, dans l’embarras ; (in error—dans l'erreur) dans l’erreur ; (of clothes, shoes, <Łc.— de vêtements, souliers, Sic.) percé, troué ; (not in power—non au pouvoir) non au pouvoir, ne . . . plus au pouvoir, non en fonctions, ne . . . plus en fonctions. — ! dehors! —with hlm ! à la porte! —with it! dites ce que c’est! finissez! achevez ! voyons ! — of ; hors de ; sans ; dans ; par. To be — of ; être sans ; manquer de. pocket ; perdre. I was fifty pounds — of pocket by it ; fy ai perdu cinquante livres. — of friendship ; par amitié. To read — of a book ; lire dans un livre. — of money ; sans argent. — and — ; à ne plus en revenir ; d'importance. — of hatred ; par haine. — of hand ; tout de suite. — jf measure; outre mesure. — of hope ; sans espérance. —of favour; disgracié. —of place; hors de place. —of sight; à perte de vue; hors de vue, —of humour; de mauvaise humeur. Where are you going ? où allez-vous ! — ; je vais sortir.

outact, v.a., dépasser; faire plus que. outbalance, v.a., remporter sur, surpasser, outbar, v.a., fermer par des barres, outbid, v.a. (preterit,, Outbid, Outbade ; past part., Outbidden, Outbid), enchérir, surenchérir; enchérir sur ; renchérir sur. outbidder, n., enchérisseur, m. outblown (-blône), adj., enflé, gonflé, outbound (-baou’n’de), adj., en destination pour l’étranger.

outbrave, v.a., surpasser en bravoure; braver, défier.

OUtbrazen (-bré-z’n), v.a., vaincre d’effronterie ; traiter effrontément, outbreak (-brèk’-), n., explosion ; émeute,/, outbreathe (-brîfâ«), v.a , avoir l’haleine plus longue qu’un autre ; (v.n.) (to expire— mourir) expirer, outbuild surpasser en

outlaw (-1

/. ; proscrit, to.

outlaw(-lô).r.a., mettre hors la loi; proscrire. bannir.

outlawry,«., mise hors laioi. proscription,/, outlay,«., dépense, / ; déboursés, m.pl. OUtleap (-lîpe), «., sortie, fuite,/.

Outlet, «., issue; sortie,/.; passage; débouché, to. ; voie d’écoulement,/. ; (of a roof 8hoot —degouttière) gargouille,/.

OUtlie (-la’ye), v.a., surpasser en mensonge, outlier (-la’yeur), n., non-résident ; (geol.) lambeau détaché, to.

outline (-laï’ne), n., contour, to. ; esquisse, /. ; premier jet, aperçu, to.

outline.«.a. .dessiner le contour de ; esquisser, outlive, r.a.,survivre à.

OUtlivsr, «., survivant, to., survivante,/, outlook (-louke), v.a., faire baisser les yeux à ; affronter ; braver; mater ; observer, veiller, out-look, «., vigilance,/, outlustre (-leus’teur), v.a., surpasser en lustre, éclipser.

outlying (-la’yigne), adj., éloigné, outmarch (-mârtshe), v.a , devancer, outmost (-môste), adj., le plus en dehors; extrême, le plus éloigné, outpace (-péce), v.a., devancer, dépasser. OUt-parish, n., paroisse extérieure,/, out-part (-pârte), «., partie extérieure,/, cutpass, v.a., dépasser ; devancer, outpoise (-poïze), v.a., peser plus que; surpasser en poids.

out-porch (-pôrtshe), «., portique extérieur; parvis, to.

outpost (-poste), n., (milit.) avant-poste, to,, garde avancée,/.

outpour (-pore), v.a., verser à grands flots, outpouring, n., effusion, /. ; épanchement, TO.

outpray, v.a., prier plus que; prier avec plus de ferveur que.

outpreach (-prîtshe), v.a.. prêcher mieux que; surpasser par la prédication.

OUtprize (-praïze), v a., surpasser en valeur, outrage (-rédje), n., outrage, affront, to.; (jur.) atteinte,/, outrage, v.a., outrager, outrageous (-ré’djeusse), adj., outrageux, outrageant; furieux, violent; (tumultuous— bruyant) tumultueux, turbulent ; (excessive— excessif) outré, exagéré; (enormous— immense)

Outbuilding, n., bâtiment extérieur, to. outburn (-beurne), v.a., brûler plus qu’un autre.

outcast (-câste), n., proscrit, exilé, to. outcast, adj., expulsé, proscrit, exilé, abandonné.

outcrop, n., (geol.) affleurement, to. outcry (-cra-ye), n., grand cri, to. ; hauts cris, m.pl. ; clameur,/., clameurs,/.pf. ; (sale—vente) criée,/.

outdare, v.a., surpasser en audace; défier; affronter.

outdo (-dou), v.a. (preterit. Outdid ; past part., Outdone), surpasser ; exceller sur.

OUtdwell, v.n., (preterit and past part., Outdwelt), rester trop longtemps, demeurerait delà de.

outer, adj., extérieur, du dehors; externe, outerly, adv., extérieurement ; au dehors ; à l’extérieur.

outermost (-môste), adj., le plus en dehors ; le plus extérieur; le plus externe.

out-face (-féoe), v.a., faire baisser les yeux à ; affronter, défier.

outfall (-fol), n., embouchure,/, outfawn (-föne), v.a., surpasser en flatterie, outfit, n., armement, équipement ; trousseau, TO.

outflank, v.a., (milit.) déborder, tourner, outflow (-flô),    v.a., découler, provenir,

venir.

outflow, n., émigration,/.

OUtfly (-fla-ye), v a. (preterit, Outfleiv ; past part., Outflown), surpasser dans son vol; dépasser.

outfool (-foule), v.a., dépasser en folie, outfrown (-fraoune), v.a., froncer les sourcils plus qu’un autre ; mater, abattre.

outgeneral, V.a., surpasser comme général ; l'emporter sur.

OUtgive (-ghive), r.a. (.preterit, Outgave; past part., Outgiven), surpasser en libéralité.

OUtgO, v.a. (preterit. Outwent; past part., Outgone), devancer, surpasser, dépasser ; circonvenir, tromper, abuser, outgoing, n., sortie,/. ; extrême limite,/, outgrow (-grô), v.a. (preterit, Outgrew; past part., Outgrown), grandir plus que; surpasser en croissance ; dépasser, surpasser, out-guard (-gftrde), n., garde avancée,/, out-herod (-hèr’-), v.a., dépasser en cruauté. That —s Herod ; cela dépasse tout.

outhouse (-haouce), n., pavillon, m. ; dépendance,/. —s; communs, m.pl.

outjest, v.a., accabler de plaisanteries; réduire au silence, interdire à force de plaisan-

outjuggle ( djeug’g’l), v.a., surpasser en ruse; duper.

outknave (-néve), v.a., surpasser en fourberie.

outlandish, adj., étranger; grossier, rude, outlast, v.a., surpasser en durée ; survivre à.

ô), n., personne mi3e hors la loi,

énorme.

outrageously, adv., outrageusement ; violemment, furieusement; avec turbulence; d’une manière outrée ; énormément.

outrageousness. «., nature outrageuse, nature outrageante ;violence, fureur, turbulence, énormité,/.

outreach (-rîtshe), v.a., dépasser; outrepasser.

outreason (-rî-z’n), v.a., surpasser en raisonnement.

outreckon (-rèk’k’n), v.a., dépasser dans ses calculs.

outride (-raide), v.a. (preterit. Outrode ; past )xirt., Outridden), devancer à cheval, outrider (-raid’-), n., piqueur, chasseur, m. outright (-raïte), adv., sur-le-champ; tout de suite ; (completely—complètement) entièrement; (without constraint—sans retenue) sans gêne, sans contrainte, outrival (-rai-), v.a., l’emporter sur. outroar (-rôr), v.a., crier plus fort que. outroot (-route), v.a., déraciner, outrun (-renne), v.a. (preterit, Outran ; past part.. Outrun), devancera la course; devancer.

outsail (-séle), v.a., dépasser à la voile; dépasser.

outsell, v.a., (preterit and past part., Outsold), vendre plus que, plus vite que ; obtenir de plus hauts prix que.

outset, «., début, commencement; principe, TO.

outshine (-shaïne), v.a. (preterit and past part.. Outshined, or Outshone), surpasser en éclat ; surpasser ; éclipser.

OUtshoot (-shoute),v.n., (preterit and past part., Outshot), tirer plus loin que.

outside (-saïde), n., dehors, extérieur, to. ; (of a diligence—de diligence) impériale, banquette, f. At the — ; tout au plus. outside, adp, extérieur, externe, outside, adv., en dehors; (of a diligence— de diligence) sur l’impériale, sur la banquette.

outsit, v.a. (preterit and past part., Outsat), être assis plus longtemps que.

que,

surpasser en valeur. v.a., surpasser en

quelqu’

over, adv., (from side to side—d'un côté à l'autre) d’un côté à l’autre ; (on the opposite side—au delà) de l’autre côté ; (on the surface, above the top—sur le dessus) par-dessus, au-dessus ; _ (throughout—complètement) partout, tout, entièrement; (ended—termini;) fini, passé ; (more than the quantity assigned—de plus que la quantité voulue) de reste. A table ten feet une table de dix pieds de large He is de Vautre côté. To walk You are splashed all

un.

—s;

le bord ; à la

OUtSkirt (-skeurte), n., extrémité, /.; bord; (of a town—d'une ville) faubourg, m. ; (of a wood —d'un bois) lisière,/.

OUtsleop (-slîpe), v.a. (preterit and past part., Outslept), dormir plus longtemps dormir au-delà de.

outspeak (-spîke), v.a. (preterit. Outspoke; past part., Outspoken), parler plus que; dépasser.

outsport (-sporte), v a., surpasser en badinage, pousser trop loin le badinage.

outspread '(-sprède), v.a. (preterit and past part., Outspread), étendre, déployer ; répandre.

OUtstand, va. (preterit, and past part., Outstood), rester au-delà de ; durer plus que.

outstanding, adj., en saillie; (of bills—de factures, ÿfc.) non payé, eneoredû ; (com.)en suspens, courant.

outstare, v.a., faire baisser les yeux à ; décontenancer.

outstep (-stèpe), v.a., devancer; dépasser. OUtstorm. v.a., gronder plus fort que; braver ; défier.

OUt-Street (-strîte), n., rue écartée ; rue à l’extrémité d’une ville; rue de faubourg,/, outstretch (-strèt.she), v.a., étendre, outstretched (-strètsch’te), adj., étendu ; ouvert.

OUtStride (-atraïde), v.apprêtent .Outstrode; past part., Outstridden), enjamber mieux que; devancer.

outstrip, v.a., gagner de vitesse ;: devancer ; surpasser.

outswear(-swére), v.a. (preterit, Outswore ; past part., Outsworn), jurer mieux que ; l’emporter en serments sur.

outsweoten (-’swît’-), v.a., surpasser en douceur ; l'emporter en douceur sur.

OUttalk (-tôke), v.a., parler plus que; causer plus que ; réduire au silence.

OUtthrOW (-tbrô), n.,(geol.)faille,/. ; rejet , m. outtongue (-teu’n’ghe), v.a., parler plus baut que; réduire au silence, outvalue (-val'you), v.a., outvenom (-vè n’eume), venin.

outvie (-va’ye), v a., l’emporter sur ; surpasser.

OUtvillaln (-vil’li’n), v.a., surpasser en scélératesse.

outvote (-vôte), v.a., l’emporter à la pluralité des voix sur.

outwalk(-wôke), v.a., marcher mieux que; devancer.

OUt-wall (-wól). »., mur extérieur, m. outward (-worde), adj., extérieur ; superficiel, outward, n., extérieur,dehors, m. outward, or outwards (-wordze), adv.. à l’extérieur; au dehors, extérieurement; (ef ships —de vaisseaux), pour l’étranger.

outwardly, adv., extérieurement, à l’extérieur; au dehors.

outwatch (-wotsch), v.a., veiller plus que. outweigh (-wè), v.a., peser plus que; l’emporter sur.

outwit, v.a., surpasser en finesse; duper, attraper, (pop.) mettre dedans.

outwork (-weurke), n., (fort.) ouvrage extérieur, m.

outworth (-weurth), v.a., (ant.) surpasser en prix.

OUtwrite (-raïte), v.a. (preterit, Outwrote; past part., Outwritten), écrire plus que. oval (Ô-), adj., ovale.

OVal, n., ovale, m. — in a wall ; œil-de-bœuf, m

ovarious (ô-vé-), adj., d’œufs.

ovary (fi-), n., ovaire, m.

ovate, or ovated (fi-vét’-), adj., (bot.) ovale.

ovation, n., ovation,/.

oven (euv’v’n), n., four, m. — fork ; fourgon, râble, m. —ful 1 ; fournée, f. Dutch—; rôtissoire, cuisinière, f.

over (ô-veur), prep., (above—au dessus) au-dessus de; par-dessus; sur; (during—pendant) durant, pendant ; (upon—sur) sur, sur la surface de ; (across—au travers) à travers, au travers de; (on the other side—au delà) de l'autre côté, au delà de ; (about—dans) dans, par. — the water; de l’autre côté de l'eau. — hill and dale ; par monts et par vaux. To walk — the field ; marcher dans, à travers le champ. — the table ; sur la table. — winter ; pendant Vhiver. The water is — one’s shoes ; l'eau est au-dessus des souliers. To be placed — any one ; être placé au-dessus de, surveiller

il est

marcher par-dessus. — ; vous êtes éclaboussé partout. To have something—; avoir de reste. — and — ; mille fois, sans cesse,incessamment. To be all —; etre fini. To be all — with; en être fait de. I am glad it is — ; je suis content que ce soit fini.

overabound (-abaou’n’de), v.n., surabonder, overact, v.a. and n., outrer, exagérer, charger.

overall (-öl), n., surtout, pardessus. pantalon de vogage, m.sing.

overarch (-ârtslie), v.a., voûter; couvrir d'une voûte.

overawe (ô-veur-ô), v.a., imposer le respect à ; intimider.

overbalance, n., excédent, m. ; prépondérance,/.

overbalance, v.a., peser plus que, surpasser; l’emporter sur. overbalancing, n., prépondérance,/, overbear (-bère), v.a. (preterit, Overbore; past part.. Overborne), subjuguer, dompter ; accabler, vaincre ; surmonter.

overbearing, adj., dominateur; impérieux; arrogant.

overbend, v.a. (preterit and past part., Overbent), plier trop, courber trop.

overbid, V.a. (preterit, Overbade; past part.. Overbidden), offrir trop pour; enchérir sur.

overblow (-blô), v.n. (preterit, Overblew; past part., Overblown), surventer, overblow, v.a., dissiper par le vent, overboard (-borde), adv., hors mer.

overbuilt (-bilte), adj., chargé de bâtiments; chargé.

overburden (-beur-d’n), v.a., surcharger, overbnsy (-M z’zé), adj., trop affairé ; qui s’ingère dans les affaires des autres.

overbuy (-ba’ye), v.a. (preterit and past, part., Overbought), acheter trop cher.

overeanopy, v.a., couvrir d’un pavillon ; couvrir.

overcare (-kére), excès de soucis, m. overcareful, adj.. (over-attentive—trop attentif) soigneux à l’excès ; (over-solicitous—trop soucieux) soucieux à l’excès, overcarry. v.a., entraîner; emporter, overcast (-câste), adj., couvert, nuageux; obscur.

overcast (-câste), v.a. (preterit and piast part., Overcast), obscurcir; (to compute—supputer) porter trop haut; (needlework—ouvrage à l'aiguille) surjeter.

dépasser le

surestimer; estimer

ed ; past

overcautious (-cô-sheusse), adj., par trop prudent.

overcharge (-tshârdje), v.a., surcharger ; (In price—de prix) survendre, faire payer trop cher, surfaire; (fire-arms—armes à feu) mettre une charge trop forte dans.

overcharge, n., charge excessive, /. ; (in price—prix) prix trop élevé, m.

overcloud (-claoude), v.a., couvrir de nuages ; obscurcir.

overcloy (-clo’ye), v.a., rassasier, overcolour (-ketil’leur), v.a., charger de eouleur; colorer trop; charger ; exagérer; outrer.

overcome (-keume), v.a. (preterit, Over-same ; past part., Overcome), subjuguer; dompter; triompher de; vaincre; surmonter.

overcome, v.n., vaincre; être victorieux; l'emporter. I am quite — ; je n'en puis plus. overcomer, n., vainqueur, m. overcomingly, adv., en vainqueur, overconfidence, n., trop g ran de con fian ce,/. overcount (-caou’n’te), v.a., évaluer trop; priser trop.

overcover (-keuv'-), v.a., couvrir entièrement.

overcredulous (-crèd’iou-leusse), adj., trop crédule.

overdate, v.a.,postdater, overdo (-dou), v.a. (.preterit, Overdid ; past part.. Overdone), faire trop; exagérer ;sutrer; (eatables—comestibles) faire trop cuire ; (to fatigue—fatiguer) harasser, fatiguer.

overdo (-dou), v.n., faire trop ; trop travailler.

overdone, adj., trop cuit, overdose (-dôce), n., dose trop forte,/, overdraw (-drö), v.a. (preterit, Overdrew; past part.. Overdrawn), excéder, montant de son crédit ; tirer trop.

overdrawing (-drô-igne), «., (com.) action de dépasser, d’excéder son crédit,/.

overdress, v.a., habiller trop; trop charger de parure.

overdrink, V.n. (preterit, Overdrank; past part.. Overdrunk), boire à l’excès.

Overdrive (-draïve), V.a. (preterit. Overdrove; past part., Overdriven), faire marcher trop vite; pousser trop loin; (of animais—des aninuiux) surmener, overdry (-dra’ye), v.a., sécher trop, overdue (-diou), adj., échu, nou payé, en souffrance. ; en retard, overeager (-î-gheur), adj., trop empressé, overeagerly (-î-gheur ), adv., avec trop d’empressement.

overeagerness (-î-gheur-), n., excès d’empressement, m.

overestimate, v.a., trop ; évaluer trop haut.

overeye (-a-ye), v.a., (l.u.), surveiller; observer, remarquer.

overfall (-föl), n., (nav.) bas fond, m. overflow (-llô), v.n., déborder; se déborder; (fig.) regorger.

overflow, v.a., faire déborder; inonder, overflow, n., inondation,/.; débordement, m. ; (fig.) surabondance,/., excès, m.

overflowing (-fiô-igne), adj., qui déborde; (fig.) surabondant;qui regorge.

overflowing, n., débordement; épanchement, m.

overflowingly, adv., à l’excès ; surabondamment.

overfly (-fla’ye), v.a., passer au vol ; voler au-delà de.

overforward (-worde), adj., trop empressé; trop hardi.

overforwardness, n., empressement excessif, m. ; hardiesse excessive,/, over fraught (-frète), adj., surchargé.

overfreight (-frète), v.a., surcharger, overfruitful (-frout’foule), adj., trop fertile, trop fécond.

overglance, v.a., parcourir des yeux, voir à la hâte.

overgo (-gô), v.a. (preterit, Overwent ; past, part., Overgone), dépasser.

overgrow (-grô), v.a. (preterit, Overgrew; past part.. Overgrown), (of plants—de plantes) couvrir, croître au-dessus de ; s’élever au-dessus de; (pers., animal) grandir au-dessus de.

overgrow, v.n., croître trop ; (pers.) grandir trop ; (animal) grossir trop.

overgrown (-grône), adj., (with plants—de plantes) couvert, plein; trop grand; trop puissant ; énorme.

overgrowth (-gröth), n., accroissement excessif, m.

overhandle (-ha’n’d’l), v.a., manier trop ; toucher trop souvent.

overhang, v.n. (preterit and past part., Overhung), pencher, surplomber.

overhang (-han’gn’g), v.a., pencher sur ; être suspendu sur ; (fig.) menacer, overhanging (-ghigne), adj., en surplomb, overharden, v.a., endurcir trop, overhaste (-beste), n., précipitation ; trop grande hâte,/.

overhastily (-hést’-), adv., avec précipitation ; trop à la hâte.

overhastiness (-hést’-), n., précipitation ; trop grande hâte, /.

overhasty (-hest’-), adj., précipité ; trop emporté.

overhaul, v.a., examiner de nouveau ; visiter, inspecter ; (nav.) gagner.

overhead(-liède), adv., au-dessus de la tête; en haut.

overhear (-hîr), v.a. (preterit and past part., Overheard), entendre par hasard; surprendre.

overheat (-hîte), v.a., échauffer trop, overjoy (-jo-é), V.a., transporter de joie; ravir.

overjoy, n., transport de joie; transport; ravissement, m.

overlabour (-lé-beur), v.a., faire travailler à l’excès ; travailler trop, élaborer trop.

overlade, V.a. (preterit, Overlad part., Overladen), surcharger, overland, adj., par voie de terre, overlap, v.a., recouvrir, overlap, n., recouvrement, m. overlarge (-lârdje), adj., trop gros; trop grand.

o ver largeness, n., grosseur excessive; grandeur excessive; largeur excessive,/.

overlay, V.a. (preterit and past part., Overlaid), couvrir ; étouffer ; (fig.) obscurcir. To — a child ; étouffer un enfant.

overleap (-lîpe), v.n., sauter par-dessus; sauter.

overleather (-1 èth'-), n., empeigne,/, overliberal, adj., trop libéral ; trop généreux.

overlight (-laïte), n., lumière trop forte,/, overload (-lôde), v.a., surcharger, overlong (-lon’gn’g), adj., trop long, overlook (-louke), v.a., (to view from on high, appl ied to persons—voir de haut ; des personnes) avoir vue sur, planer sur ; (applied to things —des choses) dominer, commander ; (to see from behind—regarder par derrière) regarder, regarder pardessus l’épaule de (to view fully—examiner complètement) parcourir en entier, voir en entier; (to superintend— veiller à) surveiller ; (to review —reviser) revoir, retoucher ; (to excuse—excuser) fermer les yeux sur, avoir de l’indulgence pour, ne vouloir pas voir ; (to pass by, to neglect— négliger) laisser échapper, ne pas remarques, 28*

overoilicious

trop ofïi-

payer trop ; payer

m. ;

exces-

trop gras ; sura-

sur.

overlooker, n., inspecteur, surveillant, m. overlooking, n., surveillance,/, overlove (-leuve), v.a., aimer trop, overmasted (-inâst’-), ad]., trop haut mâté. overmaster (-mâs-), v.a., maîtriser, surmonter.

overmatch, n., force supérieure,/. ; vainqueur, m.

overmatch (-matshe), v.a., opposer une force supérieure à; surmonter, être trop fort pour, accabler.

overmeasure(-mèj’eur), «.a.,évaluer trop ; priser trop.

overmeasure. n., trop bonne mesure,/. OVermerit (-mèr’-), n., mérite excessif, m. overmerry (-mèr’-), adj., trop gai. Overmix, v.a., mêler trop, overmodest, adj., trop modeste, overmuch (-meutshe), n., trop ; excès, m. overmuch, adj., excessif; trop grand, trop de; à l’excès.

overmuch, adv., trop, excessivement.

(-fîsh’cusse), adj.,

cieux.

overpaid, adj., trop payé ; payé trop cher, overpaint (-pé’n’te), v.a., surcharger de couleur.

overpass (-pace), v.a., passer sur; passer, franchir; omettre; ne pas remarquer.

overpay,v.a., surpayer; f libéralement; payer trop cher.

overpeople(-pî’p’l), V.a., peupler trop ; surcharger de population.

overpersuade (-pèr-swéde), v.a., persuader par importunité.

overpicture (-tieur), v.a., surpasser la représentation de.

overplus (-pleusse), n., surplus ; excédent ; trop-plein, m.

overpoise, v.a., peser plus que; (fig.) l’emporter sur, surpasser, overpoise (-poïze), n., poids plus fort,

(fig.) prépondérance, /. overpolish.r.a., polir trop, overponderous (-dèr’-), adj., trop pesant, overpost (-poste), v.a., passer rapidement

sur.

overpower (-paou’eur), v.a., être trop fort pour ; vaincre ; subjuguer ; accabler, overpowering, adj., accablant ; écrasant, overpoweringly, adv., excessivement, overpress, v.a., presser vivement; vaincre à force (d’instances) ; accabler; opprimer.

overprize (-praïze), v.a., évaluer trop, estimer trop.

overprompt, adj., trop prompt ; trop vif. overpromptnes3, n., promptitude sive ; précipitation,/.

overproportion (-pôr-), v.a., diviser en parties trop grandes.

overrank (-ran’gn’k), adj., tondant.

overrate (-réte), v.a., évaluer trop, priser trop.

overreach (-rîtshe), n., (man.) action de forger; (vet.) nerf-férure,/.

overreach, v.a., aller au-delà de ; dépasser ; (to deceive— abuser) tromper ; jouer ; duper, overreach, v.n., (man.) forger, overreacher, n.,trompeur, m.,trompeuse,/, overreaching, n., action de dépasser; duperie,/.

override (-raïde), v.a. (preterit, Overrode ; past part.. Overridden), surmener; excéder de fatigue.

overripe (-raïpe), adj., trop mûr. overripen (-raï-p’n), v.a., mûrir trop. overroast(-rôste), v.a., rôtir trop, overrule (-roule),v.a.,dominer; gouverner; régir ; maîtriser ; (jur.) rejeter.

overrule?, n., gouverneur ; régisseur ; directeur, m.

overruling, adj., qui gouverne; qui régit; dominant.

overrun (-reune), v.a. (preterit, Overran ; past part., Overrun), couvrir; (to infest—infester) envahir, faire une irruption dans ; infester ; ravager ; (to outrun—dépasser) devancer, passer; (print.) remanier; (tooverliow—inonder) déborder.

overrunner, n., envahisseur, ravageur, m. overrunning, n., envahissement ; (print.) remaniement, m. oversea (-sî), adj., d’outre-mer. oversee (-sî), v.a. (preterit, Oversaw ; past part., Overseen), surveiller.

overseer (-sî-eur), n., surveillant; (of the poor—(fes pauvres) percepteur et administrateur de la taxe des pauvres ; (print.) prote ; (of a factory, tka.—de manufacture, tjc.) contremaître, ni.

overset, V.a. (preterit and past part., Overset), renverser; (a vehicle—une voiture) verser; (a boat—un bateau) faire chavirer ; (fig.) renverser, bouleverser.

overset, v.n., se renverser ; (of vehicles— —des voitures) verser ; (of boats—fifes bateaux) chavirer, faire capot.

overshade (-shéde), v.a., ombrager ; (fig.) jeter dans l’ombre, obscurcir.

overshadow (-sliad’ô), v.a., ombrager; protéger; jeter dans l’ombre; éclipser.

overshadower, n., personne qui jette de l’ombre sur, qui éclipse ; chose qui jette de l’ombre sur, qui éclipse,/.

overshoes (-shouze), n.pl., galoches,/.pf. overshoot (-shoute), v.a. (preterit and past part.. Overshot), porter trop loin, aller trop avant ; dépasser le but.

overshot (-shote), adj., en dessus; dépassé. r> oversight (-saïte), n., méprise, inadvertance, /. ; oubli, m. ; (superintendence—surveillance) surveillance,/, oversize (-saïze), v.n., enduire, overskip, v.a., sauter par-dessus; sauter, oversleep (-slîpe), v.a. (preterit and past part., Overslept), dormir au-delà de son heure. To — one’s self ; dormir trop ; rester endormi. overslip, v.a., glisser sur; passer, négliger, oversnow (-snô), v.a... couvrir de neige, ov^rsoon (-soune), adv., trop tôt. overspent, adj., harassé, épuisé, overspread (-sprède), v.a. {preterit and past piart., Overspread), couvrir ; se répandre overstand (-sta’n’d), v.a., (preterit and past part., Overstood), insister trop sur ; tenir trop à.

overstate (-stéte), v.a., exagérer, overstep (-stèpe), v.a., passer; dépasser; surpasser.

overstock, n., surabondance,/, overstock, v.a.,remplir trop; surcharger, overstore, v.a., approvisionner à l’excès, overstrain (-stréne), v.n., faire de trop grands efforts.

overstrain, v.a., forcer trop; pousser trop loin.

overstrew (-strou, ou -strô), v.a., répandre sur ; joncher.

oversway (-swè),v.a., dominer; gouverner; dissuader.

overswell, v.a., faire déborder ; inonder, overt (ô-veurte), adj., ouvert, évident, manifeste.

overtake (-téke), v.a. (preterit, Overtook; past part., Overtaken), atteindre, rattraper, rejoindre.

overtask (-tâske), v.a., surcharger de travail; mettre à l’épreuve, overtax, v.a., surtaxer, overthrew (-thrô), v.a. (preterit, Over-

part., Overthrown), renverser; éfaire, détruire.

ersonne qui renverse,

urru.

owner, «., propriétaire, possesseur, m, ownership, «., propriété,/.

OX, n. {oxen), bœuf, m. oxalic, adj., oxalique, ox-driver (-draïv’-), n., bouvier, m. oxeye (-a-ye), n., (bot.) buphthalme, œil de bœuf, m. ; (orni.) mésange charbonnière,/, ox-eyed (-a-ye’de), adj., aux yeux de bœuf, oxfly (-fla-ye), n., taon, m. oxidable (-’a-b’l), adj., oxydable, oxidate, V.a., oxyder, oxidation, n., oxydation,/, oxide (oks’ide), n., oxyde, m. oxidize (-’aïze), v.a., oxyder, oxidizement (-aïz’-), n., oxydation,/. Oxonian (-’ô-ni-), n., étudiant de l’université d’Oxford.

oxygone, m.

. ; h pas. — ; con-

ne.

f. ; (of cards pack, v.a., emballer ; encaisser ; (fish, meqt

threw ; past bouleverser; i Overthrow, n., renversement.; bouleversement, ni. ; défaite ; ruine,/.

overthrower, n., p qui détruit, qui défait,/.

overthwart (-thw’arte), adj., opposé; d’en face; (cross—brusque) contraire, bo overthwartness (-thwart-), n., opposition,/. ; mauvais caractère, m.

overtire (-taeur), v.a., fatiguer trop; harasser.

overtly (ô-veuit’-), adv., ouvertement ; manifestement.

overtop, v.a., dépasser le sommet de; être plus grand que ; surpasser, overtrip. v.a., passer légèrement. OVertrust (-treuste), v.a., se fier trop à. overture (ô-veur-tioure), n., ouverture,/.; (mus.) prélude, m., ouverture,/.

overturn /-tourne), v.a., renverser ; bouleverser ; (a vehicle—une voiture) verser ; (a boat— un bateau) faire chavirer, overturn, n., renversement, m. overturner, n., personne qui renverse, qui bouleverse,/. ; destructeur, ni.

overturning, «..renversement ; bouleversement, m.

overvaluation (-val’iou-é-), «., surévaluation ; estimation trop élevée,/.

overvalue (-val’iou), v.a., surévaluer ; évaluer trop ; priser trop.

overveil {-vél),v.a., couvrir d’un voile ; couvrir.

overweak (-wîke), adj., trop faible, overweary (-wî-ré), v.a.,excéder de fatigue, overween (-wîne), v.n., être présomptueux ; se flatter, se faire illusion, overweening, adj., présomptueux, overweeningly, adv., présomptueusement, overweigh (-wè), v.a., peser plus que ; (fig.) l’emporter sur.

overweight (-wète), n., surplusde poids, m. overwhelm (ô-veur-hwèlme), v.a., aeoabler, écraser.

overwhelming, adj., accablant, écrasant, overwhelmingly, adv., d’une manière accablante.

overwing (-wigne), v.a., (milit.) (ant.) déborder.

overwise (-waïze), adj., par trop sage, overwork (-weurke), v.a. {preterit and past part., Overworked, Overwrought), faire travailler au-delïl de ses forces ; accabler de travail ; fatiguer ; (a horse—un cheval) surmener ; travailler trop.

overworn, adj., accablé de fatigue, usé. overwrought (ô-veur-rôte), adj., trop travaillé.

overzealous (-zèl'leusse), adj., trop zélé, ovicular (ô-vik'iou-), adj., propre à l’œuf ; de l’œuf.

ovine (ô-vine), adj., ovine, de la brebis, oviparous, adj., ovipare, ovoid (ô-voïde), adj., ovoïde, en forme d’œuf, ovolo (ô-vo-lô), «., (arch.) ove, m. owe (ô), v.n., devoir, être redevable de. owing (ô-igne), adj., dû. — to ; à cause de ; grâce à.

owl (aoul), «., hibou, m. owler, «., contrebandier, m. owlet, «., hulotte,/, owlish, adj., de hibou, owl-light (-laite), «., tombée de la nuit,/. Own (one), adj., propre (il soi). Of my — à moi. My — ; à moi ; le mien. At his — house ; chez lui.

own, v.a., avouer, confesser, convenir; (to possess—posséder) être propriétaire de> avoir, Jouir de, posséder.

ox-stall (-stôl), n., étable à bœufs,/, ox-tongue (-téu’n’ghe), «., (bot.) buglosse,/. oxygen (-djène), n., oxygène, m. oxygenate (-djè'n’-), v.à., oxygéner, oxygénation (-djè’n’é-), «., oxygénation,/, oxygenize (-djè’n’aïze), v.a., oxygéner, oxygenizement (-djè’n’aïz’-), «., oxygénation,/.

oxygenous (-djè’n’-),«/;'., d’oxygène, oxygon, «., (geom.) triangle oxygonal, adj., oxygone. oxymel, «., oxymel, m. oxytone(-tône), «., son aigu, m. oxytone (-tône), adj., qui a un son aigu, oyer (ô-yeur), «., (jur.) audition,/. —and terminer ; audition et jugement.

oyez! (ô-yèss), int., oyez ! écoutez ! faites silence !

oyster (oïs-teur), «., huître, /. — -shell j

écaille d'huître, f.

oyster-bed (-bède), n., banc d’huîtres, m. oyster-brood (-broude), «,,frai d'huîtres.m. oyster-fishery, «., i êche des huîtres, /.

oyster-wench.or oyster-woman (-woum a’n), «., marchande d’huîtres ; éoaillôre, /.

p, seizième lettre de l’alphabet, p, m. pabular, or pabulous (pab’iou-), adj., alimentaire.

pabulum (pab’iou-), n., aliment, m. pace, «., pas ; (man.) pas, m. At a great — ; à grands pas. To mend, to hurry one’s — ; hâter, presser le pas.

paco, v.n., aller au pas ; aller ; marcher, pace, v.a., mesurer ; arpenter ; toiser ; faire marcher ; faire aller au pas paced (pèste), adj., qui a le pas . .

Slow--; qui a le pas lent. Thorough-

sommé.

pacer, «., personne qui marche,/. ; cheval qui va bien au pas, m. pacha (pa-shô), «., pacha, m. pachalic, «., pachalik, m. pachyderm (pak’i-deurme), «., pachyderme, m.

pachydermatous (pak’i-deur-),adj.,pachyderme.

pacific, adj., pacifique ; calme, paisible ; (geog.) pacifique; équinoxiai. pacification (-fi-ké-), «., pacification,/, pacificator (-ké’-teur), «., pacificateur, m. pacificatory, adj., pacifiq pacifier (-fai’eur), «., pacificateur, m. pacify (-fa’ye), v.a., pacifier.ajaiser, calmer, pack, «., paquet ; ballot. ; fardeau, m. ; (band troupe) bande ; (of hounds—de chiens) meute, de cartes) jeu, m.

; rameur, m.

et d’un membre de l’opposi-

con

cur.

—poisson, viande) mettre en baril ; (nerrmgs— harengs) encaquer ; (cards—cartes) préparer ; (jury, «fcc.) trier subrepticement.

pack, v.n., s’emballer ; s’encaisser ; faire sa malle. To — off ; décamper ; plier bagage. To send —ing ; envoyer paître, envoyer promener.

package (-’édje), n., emballage, encaissement ; (packet—paquet) colis, ballot; paquet, m. packer, »., emballeur, m. packet, n., paquet, m. packet, or packet-boat. n., paquebot, m. packhorse, n., cheval de bât, m. packing, n., emballage, encaissement, m. ; (tech.) garniture,/.

packing-plate, n., plateau de garniture.m. packing-press, n., presse à empiler,/, packsaddle (-sad’d’l). «., bât, m. packthread (-tlirède), 74., fil d’emballage, m. ; ficelle,/, pact, 74., pacte, m.

pad, n., coussinet, bourrelet ; tampon, m. ; (of a saddle—de selle) sellette, /. ; (man.) cheval dressé au pas ; (thief—voleur) voleur de grand chemin, m.

pad, v.n., voler sur le grand chemin ; (to travel— voyager) aller lentement, pad, v.a., ouater ; garnir, rembourrer, padder, n., (ant.) voleur de grands chemins, 744.

padding, n., ouate ; garniture,/, paddle (pad’d’l), n., rame courte ; pagaie ; (of a wheel—de roue) palette, aube ; (tech.) rame ; (of a lock-gate—de biex) pale, ventelie,/.

paddle, v.n., rainer ; aller à la pagaie ; patrouiller ; patauger.

paddle,v.74., faire alleràla pagaie; pagayer, paddle-bôam (-bîme), n., grand bau de roue à aubes, m.

paddle-box, n., tambour de roue, m. paddle-door (-dore), n., vanne,/. paddle-holC(-hôle),74.,acqueducà siphon,77t. paddler, 74., personne qui patrouille, qui patauge,/.

paddle-shaft (-shâfte), n., arbre de pale, arbre de roue, m.

paddle-wheel (-liwîl), n., roue à pales, roue à aubes,/.

paddock, n., pré; (l.u.) gros crapaud, m. padlock, 74., cadenas, m. padlock, v a., cadenasser, pæony (pi-), n., (bot.) pivoine,/, pagan (pé-), adj., païen, pagan. 74.,païen, m., païenne,/, paganish, adj.,païen, paganism(pé-ga’n’iz'm-), n., paganisme, m. paganize (-aïze), v.a., rendie païen, paganize, v.n., se conduire en païen, page (pédje), n., (pers.) page, m. ; (of a book —de livre) page,/.

page, v.a., (print.) paginer; faire le service de page.

pageant (pédj’è’n’te), n., spectacle, m. ; parade, pompe,/.

pageant, adj., de spectacle; de parade; pompeux.

pageant, v.a., faire parade de; donner en spectacle.

pageantry, n., parade, /. ; spectacle, m. ; pompe./.; faste, m.

page-paper, n., (print.) porte-page, m. paginai (padj’-), adj., composé de pages ; des pages.

paging (pédj’-). n.,(print.) pagination,/, pagod (pé-), or pagoda (-gô-). n., pagode,/, paid, adj., acquitté; pour acquit ; payé, pail. n.. seau, 744., (nav.)baille,/, pailful (pél-foule), n., seau, m., quantité contenue dans un seau, /.

pain. 74., douleur, peine, /„mal, m. —s; (care—souci) peine, /. To give any one — ;

(mental—au moral) faire de la peine i quelqu'un ; (physical—auphysique)faire mal à, causer des douleurs à quelqu’un. To suffer — ; souffrir. To take —s ; se donner de la peine. To take with; soiyner.

pain (pé’n), v.a., faire mal à; causer de la douleur à; faire de la peine à; attrister, tourmenter ; peiner, affliger.

painful (-foule), adj., douloureux, pénible, laborieux.

painfully, adv., douloureusement ; péniblement.

painfulness, n., douleur, nature doulou-reuse, peine, fatigue,/, painless, adj., sans douleur, sans peine, painstaker (pé’n’z’ték’-), n.. personne qui se donne de la peine ; personne laborieuse,/.

painstaking, adj., qui se donne de la peine ; laborieux.

paint (pé’n’te), n., couleur ; peinture,/. ; (for the face—pour le visage) fard, rouge, m.

paint, v.a., peindre; (lig.) peindre, dépein-di e ; (the face—le visage) farder.

paint, v.n., peindre; (fig.) peindre, dépeindre ; se farder.

painter, n., peintre; (nav.) câbleau, m.

House--; peintre en bâtiments, m.

painting, »., peinture,/. ; tableau, m. painture (pé’n’t’ieur), n., (l.u.) peinture,/, pair, n., paire, couple,/, pair, v.a., accoupler; (pers.) unir; (birds— oiseaux) accoupler; (colours—couleurs) marier; fig.) assortir.

pair, v.n., (of birds—des oiseaux) s'accoupler, s'apparier; (fig.) s'assortir. To —off ; (in parliament— parlement) s’abstenir par compensation de votes contraires.

pairing, n., accouplement ; apparîment, m. ; (of partridges—des perdrix) pariade. —, — off ; (in parliament—parlement) absence convenue d’un membre ministériel tion, f.

palace (pal’éce), n., palais, m. paladin, n., paladin, m. palanquin (-ktne), n.. palanquin, m. palatable (-’a-b’l), adj., agréable au goût ; bon ; de bon goût.

palatableness, n., goût agréable, m. ; saveur agréable,/, palatal, adj., (gram.) palatale, palatal, n., palatale,/, palate (pal'ate), n., palais (Je la bouche), m ; (faste—sens) goût. m. palatial (pa-lé-shal), adj., du palais, palatinate, n., palatinat, m. palatine, adj., palatin, palatine, n., palatin, m. palaver (-lâ-), »., flagornerie (pop.); férence, délibération,/.

palaver, v.a. and n., flagorner (pop.); conférer. délibérer.

palaverer.n., flagorneur, m..flagorneuse,/, pale, adj., pâle, blême ; (tig.) faible, pale, v.a., pâlir, faire pâlir, pale, v.n., pâlir.

pale.n., pieu ; palis ; (punishment—supplice) pal, w.; (iuclosure—enclos) enceinte,/.; (fig.) giron, sein, m.

pale, v.a., entourer de palis ; palissader; renfermer. To — up ; palisser. pale-eyed (-a-ye’de), adj., aux yeux ternes, pale-faced (-feste), adj., au teint pâle, palely, adv., avec pâl paleness, » , pâleur,/, paleography (pé-li-), n., paléographie,/, paleous (pé-li-), adj., pailleux. paletot, n., paletot, m. palfrey (pâl’-), n„ palefroi; cheval de parade, m,

palification(-fi-ké-), ??.,(arch.) palification, /. ; pilotage, pilotis, m.

paling (pel’-), n., palissade,/, palinode (-’ôde), or palinody, n., palinodie, f.

palisade (-cède), or palisado (-cé-dô), n., palissade, f.

palisade, v.a., palissader. palish (pél’-), adj., un peu pâle; blafard; pâlot.

pall (pôl), w., poêle, drap mortuaire; (pf an archbishop—d'archevêque) pallium ; (mantle—

vêtement) manteau, m.--bearer ; ■personne qui

porte un coin du drap mortuaire,/.

pall, u.Ti.,(of liquors—des liqueurs) s’éventer; (to become insipid—devenir insipide) devenir fade, insipide; (tig.) s’affaiblir, perdre sa force.

pall,    v.a., (tocioak—envelopper) couvrir d’un manteau de parade; revêtir; (to make vapid— rendre insipide) éventer ; (to weaken—ajfaiblir) affaiblir; (to cloy—rassasier) rassasier, blaser; (to dispirit—abattre) décourager.

palladium (pal-lé-), n., palladium, m. pallet, n„ lit de veille; grabat, ni.; (paint.,

surg.) palette,/. ; (hort.) palette, levée, f.--

knife; spatule,f. palliate, v.a., pallier, palliation (-li-é-), n., palliation,/, palliative, adj., qui pallie; palliatif, palliative, n., palliatif, m. pallid, adj., pâle, pâlot, pallidity, or pallidness, n., pâleur,/, pallidly, adv., avec pâleur, pallium, n., pallium, m. pall-mall (pèl-mèl). n., mail, m. palm (pâme), n.,(of the hand—de la main) paume,/; (bot.)palmier, m. ; (branch — branche) palme; (nav.) patte. /.; (measure—mesure)

palme, m.--Sunday; dimanche des Hameaux,

m.--tree ; palmier, m.

palm,    v.a., cacher dans la paume delà main ; escamoter; (to impose—tromper) imposer; (to handle—toucher) manier. To — a thing upon any one for ; faire passer à quelqu'un une chose pour.

palma-christi (-kris’-), n., palma-christi, ricin, m.

palmate, orpalmated (-met’-), adj., palmé, palmer (pâ-meur), n., pèlerin; croisé, m. palmiferous, adj., palmifère. palmiped, adj., (orni.) palmipède, palmister. n., chiromancien, m. palmistry, n., chiromancie, /. ; escamotage, m.

palmy (pâ’tn’é), adj., chargé de palmiers; (fig.)beau, glorieux, victorieux, palp, n., (ent.) palpe,/.

palpability, or palpableness, n., nature palpable, /.

palpable (-pa-b’l), adj., palpable, palpably, adv., palpablement. palpation (-pé-), n., attouchement, m. palpebral (pal-pè-), adj., (anat.) palpébral, palpitate, v.n., palpiter, palpitation (-pi-té-), n., palpitation,/, palsical (pôl-zi-), adj. .paralytique ; paralysé, palsied (pôl-zlde),adj., frappé de paralysie; paralysé.

palsy (pôl-zi), n., paralysie,/, palsy (pôl-zi), v.a., paralyser, palter (pôl-), v.a., tergiverser;biaiser, palterer (pôl-), n., tergiversateur, m. paltriness (pôl-), n., mesquinerie; nature chétive,/.

paltry (pôl-), adj., chétif ; méchant, mesquin ; qui fait pitié ; pitoyable ; pauvre, paly (pé-), adj., pâle ; (ber.) divisé par pals, pamper, v.a., nourrir à l’excès; choyer; bien traiter, flatter, dorloter.

sans carreau, sans

pampered (-peur’de), ad]., trop nourri; riche ; abondant.

pamphlet, n., brochure, /. ; (b.s.) pamphlet, m.

pamphlet, v.a., écrire des brochures, des pamphlets.

pamphleteer (-flèfîre), n., auteur de brochures ; pamphlétaire, m.

pan, n., terrine; casserole; poêle,/. ; (of a gun—de fusil à pierre) bassinet, m. panacea (-cî-a), n., panacée,/, panado (-né-dô), n., panade,/, pancake (-kéke), n., crêpe,/ paucratic, or pancratical, adj., (antiq.) du pancratiaste.

pancratist, n.. (antiq.) pancratiaste, m. pancreas (pan’gn’kri-ace), n., (anat.) pancreas, m.

pandect, n., traité complet, m. —s ; pan-dectes,f.pl.

pandemonium (-di-mô-), n., pandémonium, m.

pander, n., complaisant ; ministre complaisant des amours, des galanteries, m.

pander, e.a., faire lecomplaisant(enamours, en galanteries).

pander, v.n., être le complaisant de, être le ministre complaisant de (en amours, en galanteries).

panderlsm. n., métier de complaisant (en amours,enintrigues); métier d’entremetteur,?«.

pane, n., carreau, m. ; vitre,/. — of glass; carreau.

panegyric, or panegyrical (pa’n-i-djir’-),

ad}., de panégyrique, panegyric. ??., panégyrique, m. panegyrist (-i-d.jir’-), n., panégyriste, m. panegyrize (pa’n-i-djir’ai'ze), v.a., faire le panégyrique de.

panegyrize, v.n., faire un panégyrique, panel,??.,(arch.)panneau,?n. ; (jur.) tableau, m., liste,/.

panel, v.a., faire des panneaux à. paneless (pé’n’-), adj., vitre.

pang(pan’gn), c.a., faire soufïrirdcs angoisses à, tourmenter, faire souffrir.

pang, n., angoisse ; douleur, /. ; saisissement, m.

panie, n., panique ; terreur panique,/. —-struck ; saisi d’une terreur panique. panic, adj., panique.

panic-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) panic, panis, m.

panicle (pa’n’i-k’l), n., (bot.) panicule,/. paniculate (-’ik-iou-), or paniculated (-lét’-), adj., (bot.) paniculé, en panicule. panification (-fi-ké-), n., panification,/, pannade, ??., (man.) courbette,/, pannage(-nédje), ??.,glandée,/. ; panage,???. pannel, n., (saddle—selle) bât; (of a hawk— de faucon) gésier, m. pannier (pa’n-ieur), n., panier, m. panoply, n., panoplie, armure complète,/, panorama (-râ-), ??., panorama, ?«. panoramic, or panoramical (-râ-), adj., panoramatique, panoramique, pansy (-zé), n., (bot.)pensée,/, pant, n., palpitation,/. ; battement, m. pant, r.??., battre, haleter, palpiter. To — after ; soupirer après.

pantaloons (-lou’n’ze), ??., pantalon à pieds; (pi.) pantalon; (thea.) pantalon, m. panter, n., personne dont le cœur palpite, /. pantess. n., pantoiement, m. pantheism (-thi-iz’me), n., panthéisme, m, pantheist (-thi-), n., panthéiste, m. pantheistic, or pantheistical (-thi-), adj., panthéiste.

panthéon (-thi-), n., panthéon, m.

ardent, m. en palpitant.

me, m.

(of horses—pour

n.,

serre-papiers, m.

papilla (pa-pil-la), n., (anat.) papille,/.

papillary, papilloes, or papillous,

ad]., papillaire.

paradox, n., paradoxe, m. paradoxical, adj., paradoxal, paradoxically, adv., d’une manière para

parallax, n., (astron.) parallaxe,/, parallel, adj., parallèle; (ftg.) semblable, pareil. To run—with; être parallèle à; aller parallèlement à; (ftg.) se conformer à.

parallel,?!., ligne parallèle; dire-dion parallèle ; (fort., geom.) parallèle, /. : (g“og.)paral-; (ftg.) comparaison, conformité,/., para. To draw a — between; établir un

panther (-theur), n., panthère,/, pantile (-tail), n., tuile faîtière; faîtière,/, panting,    battement de cœur, m. ; palpita

tion,/. ; (fig.) désir pantingly, adv., pantler, n., panetier, m. pantofle (-tou-f’l), n., pantoufle; (of the pope—du pape) mule,/, pantometer, n., (geom.) pantomôtre, m. pantomime (-tô-maïm<i),n., pantomime,/. ; (pers.) pantomime, m.

pantomimio, or pantomimical, adj., de pantomime ; pantomime, pantomimist, n., pantomi panton-shoe (-shou), chevaux) fer à pantoufle, m., pantoufle,/.

pantry, n., garde-manger, m. ; office, dépense,/.

pap, n., tetin, teton, m. ; mamelle,/. ; mamelon, m. ; (food—nourriture) bouillie ; (of fruit —des fruits) pulpe, /. pap, v.a., nourrir de bouillie, papa (-pâ), n., papa, père, m. papacy (pé-pa-), n., papauté,/, papal (pé-), adj., papal, du pape, papaverous (-pé-veur’-), adj., de pavot. papaw(-pô), n., (bot.) papaye,/. —tree; papayer, m.

paper (pé-peur), n., papier, m.; feuille de papier; (newspaper—journal) feuille,/.,.journal, papier public ; (article) morceau, article ; (fin.) papier-monnaie, m. ; (corn.) papier, m., valeurs, f.pl. Brown — ; papier gris. Foreign —; papier pelure; papier pelure d'oignon. G-ilt-edged — ; papier doré sur tranche. Imperial — ; papier jésus. Stained — ; papier peint. Stamped — ; papier timbré. Waste — ; papier de rebut,

m.    ; (print.) maculature, f. Whity brown —;

papier bulle. Blotting--; papier brouillard.

Foolscap, foolscap--; papier ecolier. Letter-

—, note--; papier à lettres. Petition--;

papier ministre. Printing--; papier à imprimer ; papier d’impression. Tissue--; papier

de soie ; papier joseph ; papier serpente. — -holder,--weight ;

papiers, titres, mémoires, manuscrits, m.pl, paper, adj., de papier; (lig.) faible, paper, v.a., (a room—une chambre) décorer de papier; tapisser de papier; (to wrap—envelopper) mettre dans du papier.

paper-credit (-crèd’-), n., crédit sur effets ; papier-monnaie, m.

papered (-peur’de), adj., décoré de papier ; tapissé de papier.

paper-faced (-fés’te), adj., à figure de papier mâché.

paper-hanger (-han’gn’eur), n., colleur de papier, m.

paper-hangings, n.pl., papier-tenture, papier peint, m.

paper-knife (-naïfe), n.,couteau à papier; plioir, m.

paper-maker (-mék’-), n., fabricant de

papier, papetier,?».

paper-making (-mék’-), n., fabrication du papier,/.

paper-manufactory (-’iou-fak-),?t., papeterie ; fabrique de papier, /. paper-manufacturer (-’iou-fak-tiour’-),

n. , fabricant de papier, papetier, m. paper-mill, n., moulin à papier, m. ; papeterie, /.

paper-money (-meu’n-nô), n., papier-monnaie, m.

paper-rush (-reushe), n„ papyrus, papy-rier, m.

paper-stainer (-sté’n’-), n., fabricant de papier.peint; dominotier, m.

paper-staining (-sté’n’-),n., fabrication du papier peint; dominoterie,/.

paper-trade (-tréde), «., papeterie,/, paper-war (-wor), n., guerre de plume,/, papescent (-pèz’-), adj., pulpeux, papcss, n., papesse,/, papicr-mâché (pap’i-è-mâ-shè), n., papier mâché, m.

papilio (pa-pil’yô), n., papillon, m, papilionaceous (-né-sheusse), ad]., (bot.) papilionaeé, papillonaeé.

papillate, v.n., (anat.) se former en papille, papism (pé-piz’m), n., papisme, m. papist (pé-), n., papiste, m.

papistic, or papistical (pé-), adj., papis-tique.

papistry (pé-), n., papisme, m. pappose, or pappous.arf;., (bot.) duveteux, pappus, n., (bot.) aigrette,/, pappy, adj., comme de la bouillie ; mou ; succulent.

papyrus (pa-paï-), n. {papyri), papyrus, m. par (pâr), n., égalité,/.; (com.)pair, m. At — ; au pair.

parable (par’a-b’l), n., parabole,/, parable, v.a., représenter par une parabole, parabola, n., (math.) parabole,/, parabole (-bô-lî), n., (rhet.) similitude; comparaison,/.

parabolic, or parabolical,adj., par parabole ; parabolique ; allégorique, parabolically, adv., paraboliquement, paraboloid (-loïde), n., (solid) paraboloïde, m. ; (parabola) © paraboloïde,/. parachute (-shioute), n., parachute, m. paraclete (-clîte), n., paraclet, m. parade (pa-réde), n., parade, /. ; étalage, faste, m. ; (fenc., milit.) parade,/.

parade, v.a., faire parade de ; (milit.) faire faire la parade à.

parade, v.n., se donner en spectacle ; marcher ; (milit.) faire la parade, paradigm (-dime), n., paradigme, m. paradise (-daïce), n., paradis, m. paradisiacal (-di-saï-), adj., du paradis.

doxale.

paradoxicaluess (-doks’-), n., caractère paradoxal, m.

paragogo (-gô-dji), n., paragoge,/. paragogic, or paragogical(-godj’-), adj., paragogique.

paragon, n., parangon, modèle; modèle parfait, chef-d’œuvre; (print.) parangon, m. paragram, n., jeu de mol s, calembour, m. paragrammatist, n., faiseur de jeux de mots, faiseur de calembours, m.

paragraph, n., paragraphe; alinéa, m.-, (poet.) strophe, /. ; (in newspapers—de journal) article, m.

paragraphic, or paragraphical, adj., composé de paragraphes, paragraphically, adv., par paragraphes, paralipsis (-lèp-), n., paralipse, /. paralipomena (-po’m’i-), n.pl., Paralipo-mènes, m.pl.

parallactic, or parallactical, adj., pa-rallactique.

lèle. m. rallôle. parallèle entre.

parallel, v.a., mettre dans une ligne parallèle à; placer parallèlement; (lig.) correspondre à, ressembler à, mettre en parallèle.

parallelism (-’iz’m), n., parallélisme, m. ; (fig.) ressemblance, comparaison,/, parallelly, adv., parallèlement, parallelogram, n., parallélogramme, m. parallelogramic, or parallelogra-mical, adj., parallélograinmatique.

parallelepiped (-’o-paï ), or parallelo-pipedon (-pip’i-), »., (geom.) parallôlipipède, parallélépipède, m.

paralogism (-djiz’m), or paralogy (-dji), n., paralogisme, m.

paralogize (-djaïze), v.n., faire de mauvais raisonnements.

paralysis (-cice), n., paralysie,/.

paralytic, or paralytićal, adj., tique.

paralytic, n., paralytique, m.,f. paralyze (-laize), v.a., paralyser.

n., (geom.) paramê-

adv., en forme de

en parasite.

brûler, rôtir; des-

par la cnaieur).

wh, v.n., se brûler; se rôtir ; se dessécher (par la chaleur).

parchedness (pârtsh’èd-), n., état brûlé, état rôti, état desséché, m. ; aridité, /. parching (pârtsh’-). adj., brûlant, dévorant, parchment'pârtsh’-), n., parchemin, m. — maker ; parcheminier, m. — -works ; parchcmi-nerie, f.Hng.

par4 Ipâtde), n., léopard, m.

qui pardonne ;

de mur; (anat.)

m. ; conférence,

paraly-

paralyze (-laize), v.a., parameter (-’i-teur), tre, m.

paramount (-maou’n’te), adj., souverain, dominant ; en chef ; suprême. — to ; supérieur à.

paramount, n., souverain, chef, m. paramour, n., amant, m. paranymph (-ni’m’fe), n., paranymphe-; (support) soutien, m. parapet, n., parapet, m. paraphernal, adj., paraphernal, paraphernalia (-feur-né-), n.pl., (jur.) paraphernaux, m.pl. ; paraphernal; attirail, m.sing. ; ornements, m.pl.

paraphimosis (-mô-cice), n., paraphimosis, m.

paraphrase (-fréze), n., paraphrase,/, paraphrase, v.a., paraphraser, paraphrast, n.,paraphraste, m. paraphrastic, or paraphrastical, adj., en forme de paraphrase.

paraphrastically, paraphrase, paraplegy (-pledj’i), n., paraplégie,/, paraselene (-sè-lî-ni), n., (astron.) parasé-lène,/.

parasite (-ça-ïte), n., parasite, m. ; (bot.) plante parasite,/.

parasitic, or parasitical (-cif-), adj., de parasite; (bot., eut.) parasite, parasitically,.adv., parasitism (-cif-iz’m), n., conduite de parasite,/.

parasol (-çol), n., ombrelle,/. ; parasol, m. parboil (pâr-boïl), v.a., faire bouillir à demi ; faire cuire â demi; bouillira demi ; cuire â demi, parcæ (pâr-ci), n., (myth.) Parques, f.pl. parcel, n., (bundle—paquet) paquet, m. ; (a part—portion) parcelle, portion, partie, /. ; (a number, in contempt—un certain nombre, par mépris) tas, m. ; (corn.) partie, /. ; envoi, m. Bill of —s ; facture, /

parcel, or parcel out, v.a., morceler; partager ; distribuer par parcelles.

parcenary (pâr-cè-), n., (jur.) indivis (par succession), m.

parcener (pâr-cè’n-), n., (jur.) propriétaire Indivis (par succession), m.

parch (pârtshe), v.a., sécher (par la chaleur).

parc

pardon (par’d’»), »., pardöli, til. ; grâce, f. To ask any one — ; demander pardon à quelqu’un, pardon, v.a., pardonner, pardonner àj faire grâce de ; gracier.

pardonable (pâr-do’n’-a-b'l), adj., graciabla pardonnable ; (of persons—des personnes) dignl de pardon.

pardonableness, n., nature pardonnable,/ pardonably, adv., d’une manière pardonnable.

pardoner (pâr’dn’-), n., personne qui pardonne,/.

pardoning (pâr’d’n’-), adj. clément ; miséricordieux.

pare, v.a., rogner; ébarber; (fruit) peler; (man.) rogner. To — one’s nails ; se rogner, se couper les ongles.

paregoric (par-i), adj., parégorique, anodin, paregoric, »., parégorique, anodin, m. parenchyma (-rê’n’ki-), n.,parenchyme, m. parent (pôr’-), n., père, m., mère, /. —s; père et mère, parents.

parentage (pér’è’nt’édje), n., naissance, extraction, /.

parental, adj., de père, de mère; paternel, maternel.

parenthesis (-rè’n’thi-cice), n. (parentheses), parenthèse, /. In a — ; entre parenthèses.

parenthetic, or parenthetical (-thôt'-), adj., par parenthèse ; (pers.) qui emploie souvent des parenthèses.

parenthetically (-thôt’-), adv., par parenthèse.

parenticide (-çaïde) n., parricide, m. parentless (pér-), adj., sans père ni mère, parer (pér-), n., personne qui rogne, qui ébarbe, qui pôle, f. ; (thing—chose) ébarboir, m.

parget (pâr-djète), n., pierre à plâtre, /. ; gypse ; (mas.) crépi, m. parget, v.a., (mas.) crépir, pargeter, n., (mas.) ouvrier qui crépit ; plâtrier, m.

pargeting, n., crépi, m. parhelion, or parhelium (-hi-), n. (parhelia), parélie, parliélie, m. pariah (pâ-ri-â), n., paria, m. pariai (pér’al-), or pair royal (pér’-), n., trois cartes de la même sorte, f pl. ; brelan, m. parian (pé-), adj., de Paros, parietal (pa-raï-ôt’-), adj. pariétal.

parietary (-raï-è-ta-), n., (bot.) pariétaire. /. paring (pér’igne), n., pelure ; rognure, épluchure,/.

paring-knife (-naïfe), n., tranchet, m. parish, adj., de la commune; communal; (ecc.) de la paroisse, paroissial, parish, n., commune ; (ecc.) paroisse, /. parishioner, n., habitant de la commune ; (ecc.) paroissien.

Parisian (-rish’i-), adj., de Paris, parisien. Parisian, n., Parisien, m., Parisienne,/.

parisyllabic, or parisyllabical, adj.,

parisyllabique.

paritor, appariteur, huissier, m. parity, n., parité,/, park (pârke), n., parc ; (artil.) parc, m. park, v.a., enfermer dans un parc; parquer, parlance (pâr-), n., conversation, /. ; langage, m.

parley (pâr-), n., pourparler,

/. To beat a — ; battre la chamade.

parley, v.n., être en pourparler; parlementer.

parliament (pâr-lè-), n., parlement, m.; chambre, /. ; chambres, f.pl. House of —; valais du parlement, m. ; chambre./. Act of—; loi, f.

parliamentarian (-té-), or parliament

rema cherc

teer (-tire), n., (English hist.— hist. d'Angleterre) parlementaire, m.

parliamentary, adj., parlementaire; du parlement.

parlour(pâr-leur),re., petit salon ; parloir, m. parlous (pâr-), adj., (ant.) périlleux; fin, rusé.

parmesan (pâr-mè-za’n), adj., de Parme.

--cheese ; parmesan, m,

parochial (-rô-ki-), adj., de la commune; communal ; (ecc.) de la paroisse, paroissial.

parochially, adv., par commune; par paroisse.

parodie, or parodical, adj., parodié, travesti.

parody, n., parodie, /. ; adage, proverbe, m. parody, v.a., parodier, travestir, paroi, or parole (-rôle).n., (jur.)parole, déclaration ie vive voix,/. ; plaidoyer, m.

paroi, or parole (-rôle), adj., oral; verbal ; de vive voix.

parole, n., parole; (milit.)parole,/. ; (watchword) mot d’ordre, m.

paronomasia (-mé-zi-), n.. paronomase,/. paronomastic, or paronomastical,

adj., par forme de paronomase. paronymous. adj., paronyme, paroquet (-kète), n., perruche,/, parotid (-rô-), adj., parotidien, parotis (-vô-), n., parotide,/, paroxysm (-iz’m), n., paroxysme, accès, m. parrel, »., (nav.) racage, m. parricidal (-çaïd’-), adj., parricide, parricide (-çaïde), n., parricide, m. parrot, n., perroquet, m.; perruche,/, parry, v.a., parer; éluder, parse (parse), v.a , (gram.) analyser, parsimonious (pâr-si-mô-), adj., parcimo-

partially (pâr-shal-), adv., partialement S partiellement.

partibility, n., divisibilité,/, partible (pârt’i-b’l), adj., divisible, participable (-pa-b’l), adj., à quoi l’on peut participer.

participant, adj., participant, qui partage, participant, n., participant, m. participate, v.a., participer à, partager, participate, v.n., avoir une part. To — in ; prendre part à ; participer à ; s'associer à. To — of ; participer de.

participation (pâr-ti-ci-pé-), n., participation ; part,/.

participative (pét’-), adj., capable de participer.

participial, adj., de la nature du participe, participially, adv., comme participe, participle (pâr-ti-cip’l), n., (gram.) participe, m.

particle (pâr-ti-k’I), n., particule; molécule, /. ; grain, m. ; la plus petite partie,/.

particular (par-tik’iou-leur), adj., particulier; spécial; précis, exact, minutieux ; (scrupulous— scrupuleux) scrupuleux ; (over nice—trop délicat) difficile, exigeant; (singular—singulier) xfjuable, étrange. — in one’s dre«s ; relie dans sa toilette. To be — in choosing

things ; bien choisir, faire un bon choix.

particular, n., particularité,/.; détail; point circonstancié, m. ; circonstance,/. In — ; particulièrement ; en particulier.

particularity,«., particularité,/.; détail, m. ; point circonstancié, m.

particularize (-’aïze), v.a., particulariser, spécifier.

particularize (-’aïze), v.n., entrer dans des particularités.

nleux.    particularly (-leur’li), adv., particuüêre-

parsimoniously, adv., avec parcimonie. ment ; individuellement, parsimoniousness, or parsimony, n., parting (pârt’-), adj., de séparation ; d'adieu, parcimonie,/.    parting, n., séparation,/. ; départ ; adieu,m.

parsing (pârs’-), n., (gram.) analyse,/.    ^partisan (pâr-ti-za’n), n., partisan ; (staff—

parsley (pars-), n., persil, m.    baton) bâton de commandement, m. ; (halbert—

parsnip (pârs-), n., panais, m.    hallebarde) pertuisane,/.

parson (pâr-s’11), n.. curé, pasteur, m.    partition (par-tish’-), n., (division) partage,

parsonage (pâr-s’n-édje), n., presbytère, m., répartition; division; séparation; (bot..,

m. ; cure,/.--house; presbytère, m.    carp.) cloison, paroi,/. ; (separated part—portion

part (pftrte), n., partie; (portion) portion, séparée) endroit à part, m. part, /.; (thea.) rôle; (side, defence—parti)    partition, v.a., partager; (carp.) séparer

parti, m., défense ; (of a book— de livre) livrai- par une cloison.

son,/.; (quarter—quartier) quartier, m. ; (mus.) partitive (pâr-),arf/.,(gram.)partitif, partie,/, —s ; (talent) talent, m., moyens, m.pl. ; partitively, adv.. comme partitif, (country—contrée) pays, m.,pays, m.pl. ; contr es,    partly (part’-), adv.,    en partie.

f.pl. In — ; en partie. In —3; par livraisons    partner (pârt’-), n.,    personne qui    partage,

In a great —; en grande partie. Formy — ; /.; (com.) associé, m., associée,/. ; (mate—eania-pour ma part, pour moi. To take any one’s — ; rade) compagnon, m., compagne,/. ; sociétaire, prendre le parti, la défense de quelqu'un. On any ni.,/.; (in dancing—danse) danseur, m., dan-one’s —; de la part de quelqu'un. In good —'; sense,/., cavalier, partenaire, m., dame,/ ; (at

en bonne part.    _    cards—aux cartes) partenaire, m. Sleeping--;

part, u.a., partager; séparer; diviser ; (nav.) associé commanditaire ; commanditaire, m. casser; (chem.) faire le départde.    partner, v.a., associer à ; se joindre à.

part, V.n., se séparer ; se quitter; (nav.) aller partnership, n., association, société,/, en dérive. To — with ; se défaire de ; abandon-    partridge (pâr-), n.,    perdrix, f.

ner, céder : se dessaisir de.    parturient (-tiou-),    adj., prête    à    enfanter;

partake, V.n. (preterit,.Partook ; past part., (of animais—des animaux) prête à mettre bas. Partaken), participer â; prendre part à. To— parturition (pâr-t.iou-rish’-), n., enfante-of; prendre part à; participer à ; (to have some- ment, m., parturition,/.

thing nf avoir quelque chose de)participer de.    party (pâr-), n., parti, m , partie,/. ; (milit.)

partaker, (-ték’-), n., personne qui prend parti, m.; (pers.)partie, personne,/.', individu, part,/. ; participant, m.    _ _    m. ; (of pleasure—de plaisir) partie; (company

parter (pârt’-), n., personne qui sépare,/ —compagnie) réunion, société,/, monde, m.'; parterre (pâr-tère), n., (hort.) parterre, m. (one concerned—intéressé) partie intéressée, /.,

partial (pâr-shal), adj., (biassed—prévenu) intéressé, complice, m. Evening--; soirée,/

partial ; (not total—en partie) partiel ; particu- , Leader of a — ; chef de parti, m. To go to a—; lier. To be — to (to like—aimer) ; aimer.    ‘aller en soirée. To go to a dinner — ; allnr diner

partiality (pftr-shi-), re., partialité ; prédi- en ville. To be of the — ; être de la partie. To lection./.; goût, m.    be a— to; prendre part à; être complice '

partial

partialize (pâr-shal’ aïze) v.a., (ant. ) rendre Will you join our — ? voulez-vous être des nôt 1    party-coloured (-keurieurde).adj'., bigarré.

se passer, passer son

arriver.

book—et de

vaisseau Street—

passing-bell, n., glas, m. passing-place, n., (railways) gare d’évitement; voie supplémentaire,/.

passion (pash’-), n., passion ; (anger— courroux) colère, /., courroux, emportement; (zeal—zèle) zèle, ni., ardeur, /. In a — ; en colère. To fly into, to put one's self into a — ; se mettre en colère; s’emporter, passionary (pash’-), n., légendes des tyrs ,f.pl.

passionate (pash’-), adj., colère, colérique, irascible, vif, emporté ; (of things—des choses) passionné, ardent.

passionately (pash’-), adv., de passion ; passionnément ; avec emportement, avec colère ; ardemment.

passionateness (pash’-), n., caractère passionné ; caractère irascible, colérique, m.

passion-flower (-ila-weur), n., (bot.) passiflore, grenadille, /.

passion-week (-wîke), n.,semaine sainte,/, passive, adj., passif, passively, adv., passivement, passiveness, n., nature passive ; passibi-lité,/.

passless (pâss’-), adj., sans passage, passover (pâss’ô-), n., Pâque,/.

.passport (pâss-), n., passeport, m. past (pâst), adj., passé. —a child; qui a passé l'enfance. — cure ; incurable. — dispute ; incontestable. These — days ; ces jours derniers.

adj..

party-man, n., factieux ; homme de parti,m. party-wall (-wöl), n., mur mitoyen, m. parvenu (pâr-vi-niou), n., parvenu, m. paschal (pas-kal), adj., pascal.

pasch-flower, or pâsque-flower (pask-fla-oueur), n., (bot.) pulsatille, coquelourde, herbe du vent,/.

pasquil (-kwil), or pasquin (-kwine), n., pasquin, m.

pasquil, or pasquin, v.a., faire des pasquinades sur.

pasquilant (-kwi-), or pasquiller (-kwil’-), n., faiseur de pasquinades, m.

pasquin. V. pasquil. pasquin, or pasquinade (-kwi’n’-), v.a., faire des pasquinades sur.

pasquinade (-kwi’n’-), n., pasquinade,/, pass, v.n., passer ; se passer ; (to occur—arriver) se passer; (to die—décéder) mourir; (of time—du temps) passer, se passer, s’écouler ; (to give judgment—rendre un arrêt) prononcer un jugement. To — away, off ; passer,

To — by ; passer à. côté. To — on ; chemin. To — for ; passer pour. To — out ; sortir. To — oxer; franchir ; passer ; s'écouler.

pass, v.a., passer; passer par; (to transfer— transporter) transférer, faire passer ; (to pronounce— rendre) prononcer ; (a law—«ne loi) faire rendre ; (compliment) faire; (one’s word— sa parole) engager ; (accounts—des comptes) approuver ; (fig.) passer, surpasser. To — a trick on ; jouer un tour à. To — away ; passer ; employer. To — by ; (near—près) passer à côté de ; (beyond—au delà) passer au delà de ; (to omit— négliger) omettre, sauter ; ne pas faire attention à ; (to forgive—pardonner) pardonner. To — for ; faire passer pour. To — over ; franchir, passer, traverser; (to pardon—passer sur) pardonner ; (to omit—omettre) passer ; sauter, omettre; ne pas voir. To bring to — ; amener ; faire arriver. To be brought to — ;

pass, «., (entrance—entrée, r-----------,

(permission) permis ; (passport) passeport ; (for vagrants and impotent persons—vagabonds et impotents) ordre de transporter des vagabonds et des infirmes à leur demeure respective ; (state —état) état, ni., extrémité,/. ; (nav.) congé, m., lettres de mer,f.pl. ; (fenc.) passe,/.

passable (-a-b’l),ad/., praticable; penetrable; (of water—rivières, Sfc.) navigable ; (tolerable) passable, tolérable.

passably, adv., passablement; tolérable-ment.

passade ( -çâde), passado (-çâ-dô), or pass, n., (fenc.) botte, passe, /. passade (-çâde), n., (man.) passade,/, passage (-eédje), n., (passing over—action de passer) passage, ni., traversée,/. ; (road- route) chemin, accès, m.; (entrance—entrée) entrée,/. ; (arch.)couloir, corridor; (inan., mus., and of a livre) passage, m. passage (-eédje), v.a. and n., (man.) passager.

passenger (-djeur), n., (on boats—sur un i) passager, m., passagère, /. ; (in the dans la rue) passant, ni. ; (in vehicles— en voiture) voyageur, ni., voyageuse,/.

passer, or passer-by (pâss’eur.-ba’ye), n., passant, m.

passerine (pass’eur’ine), adj., (orni.) de passereau.

passibility, or passibleness, n., passi-bifité,/.

passible (-si-b’l), adj., passible.^ passing, adj., (exceeding— extreme)extrême, éminent ; (ephemeral—éphémère) passager, éphémère.

passing, adv., extrêmement, éminemment, étonnamment.

passing. passage ; cours, m.

mar-

past, prep., au delà de; au-dessus de ; hors de ; (of age—de l’âgé) plus de ; (of the hour—de l'heure) passé, sonné, et. He is — ten ; il a plus de dix ans. It is — ten ; il est dix heures passées, sonnées. It is — twelve ; il est midi sonne, passé.

Half--twelve; midi et demi.

past, n., passé, ni.

paste (peste), n., (dough—pâte de farine) pâte ; (cernent—colle de pâté) colle ; (paint.) maroufle, /. ; (imitation gern—pierre fausse) stras, ni. paste, v.a., coller. To — up ; poser, afficher. pasteboard (-borde), n., carton, ni. — * maker ; cartonnier, m. pasteboard, adj., de carton, pastel, n., pastel, ni. pastern (pâs-teurne), n., pâturon, m. pasticcio (pas-tit’shi-ô), n.,mélange ; (mus.) pastiche, m.

pastil (pâs-), n., pastel, crayon de pastel, m. ; (pharm.) pastille,/.

pastime (pâs’taïme;, n., passe-temps, m. ; récréation,/.

pastor (pâs-teur), n., pasteur ; pâtre ; (milit.) pâtureur, m.

pastoral (pâs-), adj., pastoral, pastoral, n., pastorale, églogue,/. pastorally, adv., pastoralement, pastorless, adj,, sans pasteur, pastorlike (-iaïke), or pastorly, pastoral ; de pasteur, pastorship, n., fonctions pastorales,/, pl. pastry (pés’-), n., pâtisserie,/, pastry-cook (-couke), n., pâtissier, m. pasturable (pâst’ieur’a-b’l), adj., propre au pâturage; c''S pâturage, pasturage (-édje), n., pâturage, m. pasture (pâst’ieur), n., pâture,/.; (hunt.) viandis, m.

pasture, v.n., paître.

pasture, v.a., faire paître.

pasture-land, n., pâturage, m.

pasty (pés’ti), n., pâté, m.

pasty, adj., pâteux.

pat, adj., à propos, tout juste.

pat, n., tape,/.

pat, v.a., donner une tape à.

patache (-tâshe), n., patache,/.

patch, n., pièce,/. ; morceau, m. ; (for the

—work ;

Shallow--;

re., pause;

au

to. ; (in prêteur

face—pour le visage) mouche, /. rapiécetage, in.

patch, v.a., mettre des pièces à; rapiécer, raccommoder ; (the face—le visage) mettre des mouches à. To — up ; plâtrer. patcher, n., ravaudeur, to., ravaudeuse,/. patchery, n., ravaudage, m. patching, n., rapiécetage, m. pâte, n., caboche; (of a calf—du veau) peau de tête de veau,/. ; (fort.) pâté, to.

pated (pét’->, adj., à caboche. à caboche vide. patefaction (-ti-fak-), re., manifestation,/, paten, or patin, n., patène,/, patent (pat’- ou pét’-), adj., p itent ; breveté, patent, n., lettres patentes,/ph ; privilège ; brevet, brevet d’invention, m. To take out a — ; prendre un brevet.

patent, v.a., accorder par lettres patentes ; breveter.

patentable (-a-b’l), adj., susceptible d’être breveté.

patentee (-tî), n., personne munie de lettres patentes,/. ; concessionnaire; breveté, m., brevetée,/.

paternal (-teur-), adj., paternel, paternally, adv., paternellement, paternity (-tear-), n., paternité,/, paternoster, n., Pater, m. ; patenôtre./. path (pâth), 11., chemin, sentier, to. ; (astron.) route,/., cours, to.; (lig.) voie, /. Beaten — ;

sentier battu. By--; sentier détourné, Foot -

— ; trottoir, m.

pathetic, or pathetical (-thèt’-), adj., pathétique.

pathetic (-thèt’-), n., pathétique, to. pathetically (-thèt’-), adv., pathétiquement.

patheticalness (-thèt’-), n., pathétique, m. pathless (pâth’-), adj., sans sentier; (fig.) inconnu, désert.

pathologic, or pathological (-thol’o-dj’-), adj., pathologique.

pathologically (-thol’-), adv., pathologiquement.

pathologist (-tliol’-), n., pathologiste, m. pathology (-thol’o-dji), n., pathologie,/. pathos (pé-thoss), n., pathétique; (rhet.) pathos, m.    „

pathway (pâth’wè), n., sentier; chemin, m. patibulary (-tib’iou-), adj., patibulaire, patience (pé-shè’n’ce), n., patience; (bot.) patience, parelle,/. To lose — ; perdre patience ; être A bout de patience. To put out of —; impatienter ; faire perdre patience à. To get out of — ; s'impatienter.

patient (pé-shè’n’te), re., malade, ret.,/, patient, adj., patient, patiently, adv., patiemment, patin, re. V. paten, patly, adv., juste, à propos, patness, re., justesse,/. ; â-propos, m. patriarch (pé-t.ri-ârke), re., patriarche, m. patriarchal, or patriarchic, adj., patriarcal.

patriarchate, or patriarchship, re., patriarcat, m.

patrician (-trish’-), adj., patricien, patrician, n., patricien, m., patricienne,/, patrice, m.

patrimonial (-mô-), adj., patrimonial, de patrimoi ne.

patrimonially, adv., comme patrimoine; par héritage.

patrimony, re., patrimoine, m. patriot (pé-), n., patriote, to.,/. patriot, or n-triotic, adj.. patriotique, patriot!-ally, adr., patriotiquement; en

patriote.

patriotism (-'um), n., patriotisme, to.

patrol, n., patrouille,/, patrol (-trôl), v.n., faire la patrouille; patrouiller.

patron (pé-), n., patron ; protecteur, to. patronage (-’édje), n., patronage, appui, m. ; protection, fi patronal, adj., patronal, patroness (pe-),re., patronne, protectrice,/, patronize (-’aïze), v.a., favoriser, protéger, patroniser.

patronizer (-’aïzeur), n., protecteur, to., protectrice,/

patronless, adj., sans protecteur, patronymic, adj., patronymique, patten, re., socque à l’anglaise ; (arch.) soubassement, TO.

patter, v.n., frapper avec bruit (comme la grêle, la pluie); fouetter.

pattern, n., patron, modèle ; (specimen, sample—spécimen, échantillon) échantillon, m. pattern, v.a., imiter ; servir de modèle à. patty, re., petit pâté, to. patty-pan, n., moule à pâté ; (pers.) gâte-sauce, to.

patulous (pat’iou-), adj., (bot.) étalé, paucity, re., petit nombre, to. ; paucité,/. paunch (pâ’n’sh, ou pô’n’sh),

(nav.) baderne,/, paunch, v.a., éventrer. pauper, re., pauvre, indigent, m. pauperism, re., paupérisme, to. pause (pôze), 11., pause, /. ; intervalle; (poet.) repos ; (mus.) point d’orgue, to.

pause, v.n., faire une pause, s’arrêter; délibérer ; réfléchir. To — upon ; bien considérer. j pauser, n., personne qui fait une pause, qui

pausingly, adv., après une pause, pave, v.a., paver. To — a way for; frayer un chemin à.

pavement, re.,pavé; trottoir; pavement,to.

paver, pavier, or pavior (pé-), n., paveur, TO.

pavilion, re., pavillon, to. ; tente,/, pavilion, v.a., munirde pavillons, de tentes; abriter sous un pavillon, une tente, paving (pév’-), n., pavement, pavage, m. paving-beetle (-bît’t’l), n., hie, demoi-

paving-stone (-stône), n,, pavé, to.

pavior. V. paver.

pavonine (-naine), adj., ressemblant à une queue de paon ; irisé, gorge-de-pigeon.

pavonine ( naine), re., (min.) qucue-de-pion, /., sulfure de cuivre irisé, to. pavy, re., (bot.) pavie, to. paw (pö), re., patte,/.

paw (pö), v.a., frapper du pied ; (to handle— toucher) manier, manier rudement.

paw (pô), v.n., trépigner; (of horses—des chevaux) piaffer.

pawn (pô’n), n., gage; nantissement; (at chess—aux échecs) pion, m. In — ; en gage ; engagé.

pawn, re.a., engager ; mettre en gage ; mettre i montde-piété.

pawnbroker (-brôk’-), re., prêteur sur gage, commissionnaire du mont-de-piété, m. pawnee (pô’n’î), re., prêteur sur gage, to. pawner, re., emprunteur sur gage, m. pawnshop, re., mont-de-piéte,

England—en Angleterre) boutique de sur gage,/.

pax,    re., (ecc.), paix,/.

pay,    paye, solde,/. ; salaire, m. Full — ;

solde entière. Half--; demi-solde.

Pay, v.a., payer, acquitter; s’acquitter de; (fin.) verser; (bring in—produire) rapporter; (compliments, attention) faire; (attentions) avoir; (honour—honneur) rendre; (visits—visites)

rendre, faire. To — lack; rendre, rembourser, | pcbbi>Worli (-weurkc), n., blocage, cail-restituer. To — down ; payer argent comptant.

louta

ge, m.

pebbly, pecca

péché. /.

peccable (pèk’Jca-b'l), adj., peccable, peccadillo (pèk’ka-dil-lô), n., peccadille,/, peccancy (pèk’-), n., mauvaise qualilé,/. ; vice, m.

peccant (pèk’-), ad;., qui pèche, pécheur; peccant, coupable.

peck (pèke), n., picotin, m. ; (quantify) quantité, /

peck, v.a., becqueter, percer à coups de bec. pecker, n., oiseau qui becquète ; pivert, m. pectinal (pèk’-), adj., de peigne ; pectine, pectination (pèk’ti-né-), n., action de peigner,/.

pectoral (pèk’-), n., pectoral, m. pectoral, adj., pectoral, peculate (pèk’iou-), v.n., être coupable de péculat.

peculation (pèk’iou-lé-), n., péculat, to. peculator (-lé-teur), n., auteur d’un péculat, TO.

peculiar (pi-kiou-li-eur), adj., particulier, spécial ; singulier.

peculiar, n., propriété particulière; (canon law—droit canon) chapelle privilégiée,/.

peculiarity, n., propriété particulière ; chose particulière; singularité, particularité,/, peculiarize (-aïze), v.a., approprier, peculiarly, adv., particulièrement; singulièrement.

y. adj., plein de cailloux ; caillouteux, bility (pèk’ka-), n., disposition au

To — off ; payer ; liquider ; (uav.) espalmcr, goudronner, suiver, suijjer. To — away; payer ;

n., payeur ; (milit.)

(nav.) filer. To — out ; lâcher ; ralentir ; étendre ; laisser courir ; (fig.) donner son fait à, rendre la pareille à. To — in ; verser. payable (pé-a-b’l), ad]., payable, pay-bill, n., (inilit.) feuille de prêt, /. pay-day, n., jour de payement, to. payee (pé-î), n., (corn.) porteur, m. payer (pé-eur), n., payeur, m. paymaster (-mâs-), trésorier, m.

Green

payment, n., payement, paiement, ni. pea (pî), n., pois, m. ; (nav.)patte,/.

r.)

—s ; petits pois ; pois verts, m.pl. peace (pice), n., paix; tranquillité,/. ; (ju

ordre public, m.--officer ; officier de police, m.

peaceable (-’a-b’l), adj., paisible, tranquille, peaceableness, n., caractère paisible, m. ; tranquillité, f.

peaceably, adv., paisiblement, tranquillement.

peaceful (-foule), adj., paisible ; tranquille, peacefully, adv., paisiblement, tranquillement.

peacefulness, n., tranquillité,/, peaccless, adj., sans paix ; sans tranquillité, peace-maker (-mék’-), n., pacificateur, m. peach (pît-slie), n., j êehe,/. ; (tree—arbre) pêcher, m. — -colour ; couleur de fleur de pêcher,

f.--coloured ; de couleur de fleur de pêcher, '

pecuniary (pi-kiou-), adj., pécuniaire, pedagogic, or pedagogical(-godj’-), adj., pédagogique.

pedagogism (-djiz’m), n., (ant.) pédagogie, /

pedagogue (pèd’a-goghe), «., pédagogue, m. pedagogue, v.a., enseigner en pédag pedagogy (-godj’i), n., pédagogie, f. pedal (pèd’-), n., pédale,/, pedal (pî-), adj., du pied, pedant (pèd’-), n., pédant, to. pedantic, or pedantical (pèd’-), adj., pê-danl, pédantesque.

pedantically, adv., pédantesquement. pedantize (-’aïze), t\w.,(ant.)fairele pédant, pédanter, pédantiser. pedantry (pèd’-), n., pédanterie,/, peddle (pèd’d'l), v.a., colporter, peddle, V.n., s’occuper de bagatelles ; baguenauder, niaiser ; faire le colportage, peddler, n., colporteur, to. peddlery, n.,marchandise de colporteur,/. ; colportage, to.

peddling, adj., futile, mesquin, pedestal (pèd’-), n., piédestal, to. pedestrian (pi-dès-), adj., à pied ; pédestre, pedestrian, n., piéton; march«ur, m. pedestrious (pi-dès'-),adj., pédestre, pedicel (pèd’i-cèl), or pedicle (pèd’i-k’l), n., pédicelle, pédoncule, m. pedicular (pi-dik’iou-), adj. pédiculaire, pedigree (pèd’i-grî), n., genealogie,/, pediluvy (pèd’i-leu-), n.,pédiluve, to. pediment (pèd’-), n., fronton, m. pedlar, or pedler (pèd’-). V. peddler, pedometer (pi-deum’i-), n.,pédomètre, odo-mètre, compte-pas, to. pedometrical, adj., de pédomètre, peduncle (pi-deu’n’k’l), n., (bot.) pédoncule, TO.

peduncular (pi-deu’nTt’iou-), adj., (bot. ) pé-donculaire.

pedunculate (pi <leu’n’k’iou-),ad;., (bot.) pédoncule.

peel(pîl), n., peau; (of oranges, lemons—'

pea-chick (-tshike), n. .paonneau, m. peacock, n., paon, to. peahen (pî-hène), n., paonne,/, peak (pike), n., pointe, f.; sommet; (geog.) pic, m. ; (of a mountain—de montagne) cime,/.

—de

ogue.

peal (pile), n., bruit; retentissement; (of thunder—du tonnerre) éclat, coup ; (of bells cloches) carillon, m. — of ordnance • décharge d'artillerie, f.

peal, v.n., retentir, résonner ; g reader, peal, v.a., faire retentir, faire résonner, pea-pod, n., pois en cosse, m.pl. pear (père), n., poire,/, pearl (peurle), n., perle ; (print.) parisienne, sédanoise ; (med.) taie perlée de la cornée,/.;

(her.) argent, m.

pearl-ashes, n.pl., perlasse; potasse d’Amérique,/.

pearled (peurlde), adj., orné de perles ; (her.) perlé.

pearl-eyed (-a’ye-de), adj., qui a une taie sur l’œil.

pearl-fishery n., pêche de perles,/, pearl-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.)sagine, herbe aux perles,/.

pearl-powder (-paon-), or pearl-white

(-hwaïte), n., blanc de perle, m. pearl-shell, n., huître perlière ; nacre,/.

pearl-white, n. V. pearl-powder, pearly, adj., de perle, pearmain (pèr-méne), n., (hort.) pomme-poire,/.

pear-tree (-tri), n., poirier, m. peasant (péz’-), n., paysan, m., paysanne,/, peasant, peasant-like (-laïke), or pea-Santly, adj., de paysan ; rustique.

peasantry, »., paysans, gens de la campagne, m.pl.

pease (pîze), n.pl. V. pea. pea-shell. n., cosse de pois,/, pea-shooter (-shout’-), n., sarbacane,/, peat (pite), n., tourbe, /. ; (mines) dépôt tourbeux, m.

peat-moss, n., tourbe,/.; (mines) dépôt tourbeux, m.

' pebble (pêb'b’l), n., caillou, m.

lapider. To — any one i quelque chose à quelqu’un.

pelting, adj., furieux ; (of rain—de la pluie) battant.

pelting, re., attaque,/. ; assaut, to. peltry, re., pelleteiie,/. pelvic, adj., (anat.) pelvien, pelvis, re., (anat.) bassin, to. pen (pè’n), re., plume,/.; (for poultry-pour la volaille) poulailler ; (for cattle—pour les bestiaux) parc, enclos, to.

pen, v.a., écrire; rédiger; coucher par écrit; (cattle—les bestiaux) parquer. To — up; enfermer, parquer.

penal (pî-), adj., passible d’une amende; punissable ; pénal.

penalty (pè’n’-), «., peine, amende,/, penance (pè’n’-), n., pénitence,/, pen-blade (-bléde), n., lame à tailler les plumes,/.

pencase (-kéce), n., étui à plumes, to. pence (pè’n’ce), n.pl. V. penny, pencil (pè’n’-), n., pinceau; crayon; (opt.)

faisceau, to. Drawing--; crayon à dessin.--

case; portccrayon, m. pencil, v.a., peindre; dessiner, pencil-shaped (-shép’te), ad/., en forme de pinceau ; pénicillé.

penniless, adj., sans le sou ; pauvre, penning, re., écriture; rédaction,/.; (of cattle—des bestiaux) parcage, m.

d’oranges, de citrons) écorce,/. ; (print.) étendoir, to. ; (shovel—pelle) pelle de four,/.

peel, v.a., peler; ôter l’écorce de; (fig.) dépouiller, piller ; (barley—orge) inonder, peel, v.n., se peler; s’écailler, peeler, a., personne qui pèle,/.; (plunderer —pillard) pillard, to.

peep (pipe), n., (of day—du jour) point, to., pointe, aube, /. ; (look—regard) coup d’œil,

regard, to.--hole ; judas, m.

peep, v.n., (to look—regarder) regarder; (to appear —paraître) paraître, poindre, percer.

peeper, n., spectateur caché, to.; personne qui regarde à la dérobée, /. ; (chicken—petit poulet) poussin, to.

peer (pîr), re., pair; égal, pareil; compagnon, TO.

peer, «.re., paraître; poindre; (to look—regarder) regarder, peerage (pîr’édje), re., pairie,/, peeress, n., pairesse,/. peerless, adj., incomparable; sans égal, peerlessly,ad«.,sans pareil; sans égal, peerlessness, n., supériorité incomparable, /.

peevish (pî-), adj., chagrin, bourru, maussade, hargneux.

peevishly, adv., maussadement, peevishness, re., maussaderie; humeur chagrine, humeur bourrue,/, peewit (pî-), «., (orni.) vanneau, to. peg (pôghe), re., cheville, patère, /. ; point, m. To come down a — ; baisser d’un cran. peg, «.a., cheviller, pegasus (pè^’a-ceusse), n., Pégase, to. pelamis (pèra-), (ich.) pélamide, /. pelf (pèlf), n., argent, to.; richesses mal acquises, f.pl.

pelican (pèl’-), n., pélican, to. pelisse (pô-lîce), n., pelisse, /. pellet (pèl’-), n., balle, boule,/, pellicle (pèl-li-k’l), n., pellicule,/, pellitory (pèl’li-teuri ),«,., (bot.) pariétaire,/, pell-meil. ado., pêle-mêle, pellucid (pèl-liou-), adj., transparent; clair; pellueide.

pellucidity. or pellucidness, re., transparence; clarté, /.

pelt (pèlte), n., peau,/.--monger; peaus

sier, to.

pelt (pèlte), v.a., assaillir, jeter, lancer, lapider. To — any one with any thing ; lancer

pencraft (-crâfte), re., art d'écrire, m., calligraphie,/.

pen-cutter (-keut’-), re., taille-plume, to. pendant (pè’n’-), re., pendant, to. ; (nav.) flamme,/. Broad—; guidon, to.

pendence, re., penchant, to. ; pente, inclinaison,/.

pendency, n., (jur.) litispendance, /., suspens, TO.

pendent, adj., pendant; saillant, pendentivé, n., (arch.) pendentif, to. pending, adj., pendant, non décidé, pending, prep., pendant, pendule (-dioule), n. V. pendulum, pendulosity (-diou-loss’-), or pendulous« ness (-diou-leus’-), n.,état de ce qui est, pendant, suspendu, to.

pendulous (-diou-),arf;.,pendant; oscillant, pendulum (-diou-leume), n.,pendule,balancier, to.--dock ; pendule, f. -—bob ; lentille

de pendule, f.--rod ; verge de pendule,/.

penetrability (pè’n’i-), n., pénétrabilité,/. penetrable (pê’n’i-tra-b’l), adj., penetrable; sensible.

penetrancy, n., pénétration,/, penetrant, adj., pénétrant, penetrate (pè’n’i-), v.a. and n., pénétrer, penetrating, adj., pénétrant, penetration(pè’n’i-tré-),n., pénétration,/, penetrative, adj., pénétrant, penful (-foule), n., plumée,/, penguin (pè’n’gwine), n.,(orni.)pingouin, to. pen-holder ( hold’-), n., porte-plutne, to. penicil (pè’n’i-), n., (med.) plumasseau, to. ; tente de charpie,/.

peninsula (pè’n'i’n-siou-), n., péninsule presqu’île,/.

peninsular, adj., en forme de péninsule ; péninsulaire.

pcninsulate, v.a., faire une péninsule de. peninsulated (-let’-), adj., en forme de péninsule.

penitence, or penitcncy, n., pénitence, /. ; repentir, M.

penitent, adj., pénitent, repentant, penitent, n., pénitent, to., pénitente,/, penitential (-tè’n’shal), adj., de pénitence; penitentiaux, m.pl., pénitentielles, f.pl. penitential, re., pénitentiel, to. penitentiary (-tè’n’sha-), adj., pénitentiaire.

penitentiary, n., pénitencier; pénitent, to., penitente,/. ; maison pénitentiaire,/, penitently, adv., avec pénitence, penknife (pè’n’naïfe), n., canif, to. penman (pô’n’ma’n), n., calligraphe ; auteur, écrivain, m.

penmanship, n., écriture,/, pennant (pè’n’-), n., pennon, to. pennate, or pennated (pê’n’nét’-), adj., ailé ; (bot.) penné, penner, n., écrivain, rédacteur, to.

pennon, re., pennon, to.

penny (pè’n’-), re. (pence, ou pennies), deux

sous, décime ; penny, to.--royal ; (bot.) pou-

liot, to. — -weight; penny-weight (gramme 1’5545.), to. — -worth; pour deux sous; pour son argent. —wort ; hydrocotyle, to.

penny-wise (-waïze), adj., ménager de bouts de chandelle.

pensile (pè’n’sil), adj., suspendu; pendant, pensileness, re., état de ce qui est suspendu, TO.

pension (pè’n’sheune), n., pension, rente; retraite,/. Retiring —; pension de retraite. pension, v.a., pensionner.

pensionary, n., pensionnaire, m.

desoiseaux) perchoir, m. ; (ich.) perche ; (measure —mesure) perche (mètre 5’0291),/.

pensionary, adj., pensionné ; (of things— des choses) par pension.

pensioner, n., pensionnaire; (Cambridge) étudiant ordinaire ; (milit., nav.) invalide, m. pensive, adj., pensif, triste, pensively, ado., d’une manière pensive; tristement.

pensiveness, n., air pensif, m.\ tristesse,/, penstock, «., vanne,/, pentagon, n., pentagone, m. pentagonal, adj., pentagone, pentameter (pè’n’ta’m’i-had/., pentamètre, pentameter, n., pentamètre, m. pentandria, n„ (bot.) pentandrie,/. pentarchy (-tàr-ki), n., pentarehie,/. pentateuch (-teuke), »., Pentateuque, in. pentecost (-tî-eôste), n., Pentecôte,/. Pentecostal, adj., de la Pentecôte, pente cos tais (-talze), n.pl., offrandes de la Pentecôte,/./?/

penthouse (-haouce), n., appentis, m. pentile (-taïle), n., tuile faîtière ; faîtière,/, penult (pî-neulte), penultima (pi-neul-), n., pénultième, pénultième syllabe,/, penultimate, adj., pénultième, penumbra (pi-neum-), n., (astron.) pénombre,/.

penurious (pi-niou-), adj., avare ; sordide ; (of things—des choses) pauvre.

penuriously, ado., avec pénurie, penuriousness, n., pénurie,/, penury (pè’n’-), »., pénurie,/, pen-wiper (-waïp’-), n., essuie-plume, m. peony (pî-), n., (bot.) pivoine, /. people (pî-p’l), n., peuple; (the vulgar—le vulgaire) peuple, vulgaire; (persons in general— tout le monde) on, monde m., personnes, f.pl. ; gens, ni.pl. people, pepper

perch (peurtshe), v.a. and n., percher; se percher.

perchance (pôr’tshâ’n’ce), adv., par hasard; peut-être ; par aventure.

perching (peurtsh’-), adj., qui perche ; per-cheur.

percipient, (pèr-) adj., doué de perception, percipient, n., être doué de perception, m. percolate (peur-), t?.a., filtrer, passer, percolate, v.n., filtrer, percolation (peur-eo-lé-), n., filtration,/, percussion (pèr-keush'-), n., percussion,/. --cap ; capsule, f.

percussive (pèr’keus’-), or percutient

(pèr-keush’-), adj., qui frappe, perdition (pèr-dish’-),n.. perdition, ruine,/, perdu (peur-diou), n., sentinelle perdue,/. ; enfant perdu, m.

perdu, adj., (milit.) perdu; perdu, abandonné ; accoutumé aux entreprises désespérées.

perdu, or perdue, adv., caché ; en embuscade.

peregrinate (pèr’i-), v.n., visiter l’étranger, voyager.

peregrination (pèr’i-gri-né-), n., pérégrination,/.; voyage; séjour à l’étranger, m.

peregrine (pôr’i-grine), n., (orni.) pèlerin, faucon pèlerin, m.

peremption (pèr-), n., (ant.) péremption,/, peremptorily (pèr’-), adv., péremptoirement.

peremptoriness (pèr’-), n., caractère péremptoire; ton tranchant, »1.

peremptory (pèr’-), ad/., péremptoire, tranchant, absolu.

— say ; on dit.

, v.a., peupler.

(pèp’-), «., poivre, m. vrier, m. —wort ; passerage, m.

pepper, v.a.,poivrer; (tobeat— battre)cribler de coups.

pepper-box, or pepper-caster (-câst’-), n., poivrier, m. ; poivrière,/.

pepper-corn, n., grain de poivre, m. ; (fig.) bagatelle, /.

peppermint (-mi’n’te).n., menthe poivrée,/. pepper-Vine (-vaine), n., vigne vierge,/, per (peur), prep., par; (coin.) le, m., la, /., les, pl. A shilling — hundred ; un schelling le cent.

--tree; poi-

perennial (pèr’è’n’-), adj., qui dure l’année; perpétuel ; (bot.) vivace, perennial, n., plante vivace,/, perennially, adv., continuellement; perpétuellement.

perennity (pèr’è’n-), n., (ant.) perpétuité,/, perfect (peur-fèkte), adj., parfait; achevé; complet, accompli.

perfect, u.a., rendre parfait; achever; perfectionner ; accomplir, compléter.

perfecter, n., personne qui rend parfait,qui complète, qui perfectionne; chose qui complète, qui perfectionne,/, perfectibility, n., perfectibilité,/.

....    perfectible (pèr-fèk-ti-b’l), adj., perfectible,

n., personne qui

peradventure (pèr’ad-vè’n’tieur), adv., par perfection (pèr-fèk’-), n., perfection,/. To hasard, d’aventure, peut-être.    — ; en perfection.

perambulate (-biou-),v.a., parcourirà pied. perfectionist (pèr-fèk’-), perambulation (-biou-lé-), n., action de prétend à la perfection,/, parcourir à pied ; tournée,/.    perfective, adj., qui rend parfait.

perfectness, n., perfection,/, perfidious (pèr-), adj., periide. perfidiously, adv., perfidement, perfidiousness, or perfidy, n.,perfidie, /. perflate (pèr-), v a , (ant.) souffler à traver. perflation (pèr-flé-), n„ action de souffler à travers,/.

perfoliate (pèr-fô-), adj,., (bot.) pevfolié. perforate (peur-), v.a , percer d’outre en outre ;

perambulator (-biou-lé-teur), n.,odomètre, perfectively, adv., de manière à rendre pédomôtre. compte-j>as, m. ; voiture d’enfant,/, parfait, perceivable (pèr-cîv’a-b’l), adj., aperceva- perfectly, adv., parfaitement, à fond.

trie, perceptible.

perceivably. adv., perceptiblement ; d’une manière apercevable; sensiblement.

perceive (pèr-cîve), v.a., apercevoir; s’apercevoir de ; remarquer ; sentir ; percevoir.

perceiver, n., personne qui s’aperçoit, qui remarque, /.

perforer, perforation

en outre, percement, m. ; ouverture, perforation,/.

perforative, adj., perforatif. perforator, n., (surg.)perforatif, m. perforce (pèr’-), adv., forcément, par force; de force.

perform (pèr-), v.a., exécuter, accomplir; faire; (thea.) donner, jouer, représenter; (tO fulfil—remplir) remplir, s’acquitter de,

percentage (pèr-cè’n’t’édje), n., droit de . . . pour cent ; salaire, m. A—; tant pour cent.

(peur-of-ré-), n., trou d’outre

perceptible ;

perceptibility (pèr-), n., perceptibilité, perception. /.

perceptible ( pèr’cèp-ti-b’l ),adj., apercevable.

perceptibly, adv., perceptiblement; d’une manière apercevable.

perception(pèr-cèp’-), n., action de s’apercevoir ; perception ; observation,/, perceptive (pèr-cèp-), adj., perceptif, perceptivity, «., faculté de perception,/, perch (peurtshe), n., perche,/.; (of birds—

rl

?».

periphrasis (pi-rif’ra-cioe), n. (periphrases), periphrase, /.

periphrastic, or periphrastical (pèr’-),

aa}., de periphrase; périphrastique, periphrastically, adv., par periphrase, periplus (pèr-), périple, m. periptery (pi-rip-ti-), (arch.)périptère,m. periscii (pè-rish’i-a’ye), »., périscien3, 7n.pl. perish (pèr’-), v.n., périr; dépérir, perishable (-a-b’l), adj., périssable, perishableness, n., nature périssable,/, peristaltic (pèr’-),adj., (med.) péristaltique, peristerion (pèr-is-ti-), n. V. vervain.

permu-

perform, v.a., (of actors—d’acteurs) jouer; (of musicians—de musiciens) exécuter, jouer.

performable (-’ab’l), adj., faisable, exécutable. praticable.

performance,)«., exécution,/.; acte, accomplissement ; exercice ; (thing done—chose faite) ouvrage, to., œuvre ; (thea.) représentation, /.

performer, n., auteur, m. ; personne qui exécute, qui accomplit,/.; (thea.) artiste, to., /..acteur, to., actrice,/., comédien, to., comédienne,/.; (mus.) artiste, to.,/., exécutant, to.

perfume (pôr-iioume, ou peur-), n., parfum, TO.

perfume, v.a., parfumer, embaumer, perfumer, n., parfumeur, ?»., parfumeuse/, perfumery, n., parfumerie,/, perfunctorily (pôr-feu’n’k-, ou peur-), adv., négligemment ; légèrement.

perfunctorinbss (pôr'feu’n’k-, ou peur-), n., négligence,/.

perfunctory, adj., négligent, léger; fait par manière d’acquit.

perfuse (pèr-liouze), v.a., répandre partout, perhaps (pèr-), adv., peut-être, péri (pi ), n., péri, to.,/. perianth (pèr-i-an’th), or porianthium (-tni-), n., (bot.) périanthe, to. peribolus (pi-), »., (arch.) péribole, to. pericardium (pôr’i-câr-), «., (anat.) péricarde, TO.

pericarp, or pericarpium (pèr-i-câr-), n., (bot.) péricarpe, m.

pericranium (pèr-i-cré-), n., péricrâne, ot. periculous (pi-rik’iou-), adj., (ant.) périlleux, dangereux, peridot (pèr-), n., peridot, to. perigee (pôr-i-djî), or perigeum (-djî-), n., (astron.) périgée, to.

perigord-stone (pèr-i-gord’stône),n. ,(min. ) perigueux, to.

perihelion, or perihelium (pèr-i-hî ), »., (astron.) périhélie, peril (pèr’-), n., péril, danger, to. At one’s — ; à ses risques et perils. peril, v.a., mettre en péril, peril, v.a., être en péril, perilous, adj., périlleux, perilously, adv., périlleusement, perilousncss, «., nature périlleuse, /.; danger, to.

perimeter (pi-ri’m’i-), n., périmètre, to. perineaum (pèr’i-nî-), n., (anat.) périnée, m. period (pî-), n., période,/. ; temps, espace, m. ; (portion of time—portion de temps) durée,/., temps, to.; (epoch—époque) époque; (end—-fin) fin,limite./., terme,»!.; (astron., chron., gram.) période,/. ; (in punctuating—ponctuation)pomt, to. To put a—to; mettre Jin à. To forma — ; faire époque.

periodic, or periodical (pî-), adj., périodique.

periodical, n., ouvrage périodique, to. periodically, adv., périodiquement, periodicity, »., périodicité,/, periœci (pêr-i-î-ça’ye), or periecians (pèr-i-î-sha’n’ze), n.pl., (geog.) périœciens, tn.pl.

periosteum (pèr-i-os-ti-), n., (anat.) périoste, TO.

periostitis (pôr-i-os-taï-tice), n., (med.) pé-riostose,/.

peripatetic (pèr’i-pa-tèt-), adj., péripaté-ticien.

peripatetic, »., péripatéticien, m. peripateticism, péripatétisme, m. periphery (pi-rif’i-), n., périphérie, ciroon-férence, /.

périphrase (pèr-i-frèze), v.a., exprimer par une périphrase.

peristyle (pêr-i-staïl), or peristylium

(pèr-i stil’-), n., (arch.) péristyle, m. peritoneum (pèr’it’oni-), n., péritoine, to.

periwig (pèr-), n., perruque,/.--maker;

perruquier, m.

periwig, v.a., coiffer d’une perruque, periwinkle (pèr’i-wign’k’l), n., (bot.) pervenche,/. ; (mol.) bigorneau, m.

perjure (peur-djioure), v.a., parjurer. To — one’s self ; se parjurer. perjurer, »., parjure ; faux témoin, m. perjurious, adj., parjure, perjury (peur-djiouri), n., parjure; faux témoignage, faux serment, m. Wilful — ; parjure prémédité.

perk (peurke), adj., vif, éveillé, perk, v.n., lever la tête avec affectation, perk, ».a., parer, orner, perkin (peur-), »., petit cidre, to.

permanence, or permanency (peur-),«.,

permanence,/.

permanent, adj., permanent; en permanence.

permanently, adv., en permanence, permeability (peur-mi-), n., perméabilité/, permeable (-mi-a-b’l), adj., penetrable, perméable.

permeate (peur-mi-), v.a., pénétrer, permeation (peur-mi-é-), n., pénétration/, permissible (pôr-mis’si-b’l), adj., qui peut être permis.

permission (pôr-mish’-), n., permission,/.; permis, m.

permissive (pèr-), adj., qui permet, tolérant ; permis.

permissively, adv., avec permission ; sans empêchement.

permistion (pèr-mist’ieune), or permix-tion (per-mikst’ieune), n., mixtion,/ permit (pèr-), v.a., permettre; permettre à. permit, n.,permission,/., permis; congé,?», permutable (pèr-miou-ta-b’l), adj., table.

permutation (peur-miou-té-), n., permutation,/. ; (coin.) échange, ?». pernicious (pèr-nish’-), ad;., pernicieux, perniciously, adv., pernicieusement, perniciousness, »., nature pernicieuse,/, pernoctation (peur-noc-té-), n., veille,/, peroration (pêr-o-ré-), n., péroraison, /. peroxide (pèr’-), n., peroxyde, ?». perpendicular (peur-pô’n-dik’iou-), adj., perpendiculaire.

perpendicular, n., ligne perpendiculaire perpendiculaire,/.

perpendicularity, n., perpendicularité,/ perpendicularly, adv., perpendiculaire ment.

perpend-stone (-stône), n., parpaing, m. pierre faisant parpaing, pierre parpaigne,/.

perpetrate (peur-pi-), o.a., perpétrer, corn mettre.

perpetration (-pi-tré-), n., perpétration,/ perpetrator, »., auteur d’un crime; coupa ble, m.

perpetual (peur-pèt’iou-), adj., perpétuel} continuel ; constant.

adv., d’une manière em-

n., em-

caractère, m.;

sonnes,

aveo

per

887

per

perpetually, adv., perpétuellement, continuellement.

perpetuate (pèr-pèt’iou-), v.a., perpétuer, perpetuation (pèr-pèt’iou-é-), «., perpétuation, f.

perpetuity (peur-pi-tiou-), n., perpétuité,/, perplex (pèr-), v.a., embarrasser, embrouiller, brouiller; rendre perplexe, jeter dans la perplexité.

perplexedly,

brouillée; avec embarras.

perplexedness, or perplexity, brouillement; embarras, »».; perplexité,/.

perquisite (peur-kwi-zite), n., revenant-bon, émolument, m. —s; revenants-bons; profits éventuels ; émoluments, rn.pl.; casuel, revenu casuel, m.

perquisition (peur-kwi-zish’-), n., perquisition,/.

perron (pèr-reune), n., perron, m. perroquet (pô-ro-kète), »., perruche,/, perry (pèr-), n., poiré, m. persecute (peur-si-kioute), v.a., persécuter, persecuting, adj., persécuteur, persecution, n., persécution,/, persecutor, n., persécuteur, m., persécutrice, /.

perseverance (peur-si-vîr-), «., persévérance, f.

persevere (peur-si-vîre), v.n., persévérer, persevering, adj., persévérant, perseveringly, adv., avec persévérance. Persian (peur-shi-), or persic (peur-), adj., de Perse; persan.

Persian, n., Persan, m., Persane,/. ; (antiq.) Perse; (language—langue) perse, m. ; (stuff— étoffé) marceline,/.

persicaria (pôr-), »., (bot.) renouée d’Orient, grande persicaire, herbe vierge, /. persist (pèr-), v.n., persister.

persistence, or persistency, n., persistance; opiniâtreté,/.

persistent, or persisting, adj., (bot.) persistant.

persistive, acÿ., persévérant, person (peur-), n.,personne,/. ; personnage, (gram.) personne, f. —s ; per-f.pl. ; gens, pl.m., f. ; monde, m. A —; une personne ; quelqu'un, quelqu’une. —s say so; on le dit. Young —s ; les jeunes gens. In personne. No — ; personne, m.

personable (peur-eeu’n’a-b’l), adj.,de bonne mine ; beau de sa personne.

personage (peur-ceu’n’édje), n.,personnage, m., personne,/, personal, adj., personnel, personality, n., personnalité,/, personally, adv., personnellement, personate, v.a., passer pour, se faire passer pour un autre; représenter; feindre; jouer; jouer le rôle de; ressembler.

personate, v.a., passer pour un autre, personation (peur-ceu’n’é-), n.,action de se faire passer pour un autre,/.

personator, n., personne qui passe pour une autre,/. ; acteur, m.

personification (-fi-ké-), n., personnification,/.

personify (-i-fa-ye), v.a., personnifier, personnel (pèr-so-nèl), n., personnel, m. perspective (pèr-spèk'-), adj., perspectif, perspective, n., perspective,/. ; aspect, m. ■ -glass ; lunette d'approche, f. perspectively, adv., par une lunette ; selon les règles de la perspective.

perspicacious (peur-spi-ké-slieusse), adj., pénétrant, clairvoyant, perspicace ; (of the sight—de la vue) perçant.

perspicaciousness (peur -sj i ké-sheus’-), «., vue perçante./,

perspicacity (peur ),or perspicacy (ant.),

n., vue pénétrante, perspicacité; sagacité; clarté,/.

perspicuity, or perspicuousness (peur, spi-kiou-), n., clarté, perspicuité,/. perspicuous, adj., clair, net. perspicuously, adv., nettement, clarté.

perspirability (per-spaeur’-), n., nature transpirable, f.

perspirable (-a-b’l), adj., transpirable. perspiration (peur-spi-ré-), n., transpiration, sueur,/.

perspirative, or perspiratory (peur-

spaeur’ét-), adj., sudorifère, sudorifique, perspire (pèr-spaeur), v.n., transpirer, persuade (pèr-swéde), v.a., persuader ; persuader à ; déterminer, décider. To — from ; dissuader.

persuader, n.,personne qui persuade,/, persuasibility, or persuasibleness

(-ci-), n., caractère d’être facile à persuader, rn.

persuasible (-ci-b’l), adj., que l’on peut persuader; à qui l’on peut persuader; ©persuasible.

persuasion (-swé-jeune), n., persuasion; croyance ; opinion ; (creed—foi) croyance, opinion religieuse,/.

persuasive (-swécive), adv., persuasif, persuadant.

persuasively, adv., d’une manière persuasive.

persuasiveness, n., force persuasive,/, persuasory (-swé-ço-), adj., persuasif, pert (peurte), adj.,éveillé ; (saucy—impudent) impertinent, insolent ; (ant.) vif.

pert, n., impertinent,?«., impertinente,/.; insolent, m., insolente,/.

pertain (pèr-téne), v.n., appartenir; concerner, se rapporter.

pertinacious (peur-ti-né-sheusse), adj., persévérant; opiniâtre; obstiné.

pertinaciously, ado., avec persévérance ; obstinément ; opiniâtrément.

pertinaciousness, or pertinacity, n., persévérance; obstination, opiniâtreté,/.

pertinence, or pertinency (peur-), n., convenance; justesse,/.

pertinent (peur-), adj., pertinent, convenable, à propos.

pertinently, adv., pertinemment, convenablement ; à propos.

pertly (peurt’-), adv., avec vivacité; (saucily —?;mjOTttfe?rame?i<)impertinemment, insolemment.

pertness (peurt’-), n., vivacité; (sauciness— impudence) impertinence, insolence,/.

perturbation (pèr-tepr-bé-),«., bouleversement, trouble, m. ; agitation ; perturbation,/.

perturbator, or perturber, n., perturbateur, m.

perturbed (pèr-teurb’de), adj., troublé, inquiet, agité.

pertuse (pèr-tiouze), or pert used (-tiouz’de) (ant.), adj., percé, foré.

pertusion (pèr-tiou-jeune), ?t., percement; trou, m.

peruke (pèr-ouke), n., perruque,/, peruke, V.a., coiffer d’une perruque, peruke-maker (-mék’-), n., perruquier, m. perusal (pi-riou-zal), n., lecture,/. Worthy of — ; digne d’etre lu.

peruse (pi-riouze), v.a., lire attentivement ; lire, parcourir.

peruser, n., lecteur, examinateur, m. Peruvian (pi-riou-), adj., péruvien, pervade (pèr-). v.a., pénétrer ; pénétrer dans ; régner dans ; se répandre dans, pervasion (pèr-vé-jeune), n., pénétration,/, perverse (pèr-veurse), adj., pervers, méchant; mauvais.

888

avec pé-

e. m.

n., auteur qui

philippic, n., philippique,/.

per

perversely, adv., avec perversité ; mécham-m ent.

perverseness, or perversity, n., perversité ; méehaneeté, /. perversion, n., perversion,/, pervert (pèr-veurte), v.a., pervertir, perverter, n., corrupteur, to., corruptrice,/, pervertible, adj., qui peut être perverti, pervicacious (peur-vi-ké-sheusse), ad/, obstiné.

pervicacionsly, adv., avec opiniâtreté, pervious (peur-), adj., penetrable; abordable ; perméable.

perviousness, n., pénétrabilité ; perméabilité, /.

pesade (pi-zâde), n., (man.) pesade,/. pessary (pès’-), n., (med.) pessaire, to. pessimist (pès-), n., pessimiste, to. pest (pèste), n., peste,/, pester (pès’-), v.a., tourmenter, ennuyer, assommer.

pesterer,».,ennuyeux,importun,fâcheux,to. pest-house (-haouce), n., maison de pestiférés, ni.

pestiferous (pès-tif’èr’-), adj., pestiféré, pestilentiel; pestiféré; malfaisant, funeste, pestilence (pès-), n., peste, pestilence,/, pestilent (pès-),ad;.,pestilentiel, contagieux ; (troublesome—fatigant) méchant ; malfaisant ; funeste; malicieux.

pestilential (-lè’n’shal), adj., pestilentiel; malfaisant, funeste.

pestilently,adv., fatalement, mortellement, pestle (pès-t’l), n., pilon, to. pet (pô’t), n., boutade, /. ; dépit; accès d’humeur; (lamb—agneau) agneau élevé à la ouiller; (fondling—chéri) favori, to., favorite,/. To be in a — ; être piqué, être dépité ; se dépiter. pet, v.a., choyer, dorloter, gâter, petal (pèt’- ou pî-), n., (bot.) pétale. to. jpetaled (pèt’alde), or petalous, adj., à petale ; pétale, petard (pi-târde), n., (milit.) pétard, to. petasus (pôt-a-ceusse), n., pétase, to. pet-cock, n., robinet d’essai, to. petersham (pî-teur-), »., ratine,/, petiole (pèt’i-ôle), n., (bot.) pétiole, to. petition (pi-tish’-), «., requête, pétition, demande,/.; placet, m. ; supplication, supplique, prière, /. Eight of — ; droit de pétition, TO.

petition, v.a., supplier ; présenter une pétition â ; pétitionner.

petitionarily, ado., par voie de pétition ; par supplication.

petitionary,adj., suppliant; de supplication.

petitionee, »., personne contre laquelle on a présenté une pétition,/.

petitioner, n., pétitionnaire, to.,/.; suppliant, to., suppliante,/, petitioning, pétition,/, petrean (pi-trî-), adj., de rocher, pierreux, petrel (pêt-rèl), n., pétrel, m. petrescence (pi-très’-), n., pétrification,/, petrescent, adj., qui se pétrifie, petrifaction (pèt-ri-fak-), or pétrification (-fi-ké-), n., pétrification, /.

petrifactive (pèt-), or pétrifie (pi-), adj., pétrifiant.

petrify (pèt-ri-fa-ye), v.a. and n., pétrifier; •e pétrifier.

petrol (pî-). or petroleum (pi-trô-li-), n., huile de pétrole, y?

petronql (pèt-), n., pistolet d’arçon, to. petro-SilCX (pî-tro-çaï-lèkse), n., pétrosi-lex.TO.

petrous (pî-), adj., pierreux, petticoat (pèt’ti’côte), n.f jupe,/, i jupon,

phi m. ; (of little boys—de petits garçons) jaquette, /

--government ; régime du cotillon, m.

pettifog (pèt’-), v.n., avocasser. pettifogger (-gheur), n., homme de loi, avoué, avocat : chicaneur, m. pettifoggery (-gheri), n., chicane,/, pettifogging (-guigne), adj., chicaneur; chicanier.

pettiness (pèt’-), n., petitesse,/, pettish (pèt’-), adj., qui a des boutades ; bourru.

pettishly, ad y., par boutade; d’une manière bourrue ; de dépit, par dépit, pettishness,»., aigreur; humeur bourrue,/, pettitoes (pèt’ti-tôze), n., pieds de oochon,

m. pl. ; (jest.) pattes, f.pl. in petto, aile., in petto.

petty(pèt’-), adj., petit ; mesquin, chétif; (jur.) inférieur.

petulance, or petulancy (pèt’-iou-), n., pétulance ; impertinence,/.

petulant, adj., pétulant ; impertinent, insolent.

petulantly, adv., pétulamment ; tulance; insolemment, impertinemment.

petuntze (pi-teu’n’se), »., pétunsé, pé-tunzé, m.

pew (piou), n., banc d’église; banc, to. Churchwarden’s —; banc de l’œuvre, banc d’œuvre, m.

pewet (pî-wète), or pewit (pi-wite), »., (orni.)huppe,/. ; pouillot, to. pewter (piou-), n., étain,™.; potée d’étain, Z pewterer, potier d’étain, m. phaeton (fé-i-), n., phaéton ; (orni.) paille-en-queue, TO.

phalanx, n. (phalanges). phalange, /. phantasm (-taz’m), orphantasma(-taz’),

n. , vision, illusion,/.

phantasmagoria (-taz'ma-gô-), or phan-tasmagory (-taz-), n., fantasmagorie,/, phantom, »., fantôm pharaon (fé-), n. V. faro.

Pharisaic, or Pharisaical (-cé-ik, -cé-i-cal). adj., pharisaïque. pharisaicalness. n., pharisaïsme, m . pharisean, adj., pharisaïque. pharisee (-eî), n., pharisien, to., pharisien-n e,/.

pharmaceutic. or pharmaceutical ( fâr-

ma-ciou-), adj., pharmaceutique.

pharmaceutically, adv., suivant la pharmaceutique.

pharmaceutics, n.pl., pharmaceutique,/. sing.

pharmacologist r-djiste), traite de la pharmacologie, to. pharmacology (-dji), n., pharmacologie,/, pharmacopoeia (-pî-ia).n., pharmacopée,/, pharmacopolist. «., pharmacien, apothicaire, (jest.) pharmaeopole, ot. pharmacy, n., pharmacie,/, pharos (fé-), n., phare, ni. pharynx, n.. (anat.) pharynx, to. phase (féze), or phasis (fe-eice) n. (phases), phase,/.

pheasant (fôz’-), n., faisan, w. Hen--;

faisande, faisane, poule faisane, f.

pheasantry (fèz’-). n., faisanderie,/, pheese (fîze), v.a., peigner,étriller ; rabattre, phenomenon (fi-no’m’i-), n. (pkenomina., phénomène, to. phial (faï-), n., fiole,/, philanthropie, or philanthropical, adj., philanthropique, philanthropist, n., philanthrope, to.,/. philanthropy, »., philanthropie,/, philharmonie, adj., philharmonique, philhellenist (-hèPlê’n’-),n., philhellêne, m,

philologist

hisnie

,m.

il,,.

or phlegmatlcal (flèg-), ; pituiteux.

e ; comme

phosphate, »., phosphate, m.

phosphor, n., phosphore ; (astron.) Lucifer, m.

phosphoresce (-rès’ce), V.n., être phosphorescent.

phosphorescence (-rès’-), phosphorescence,/.

phosphorescent (-rès’-), adj., (chem.) phosphorescent.

phosphoric, adj., phosphorique.

phosphorus, or phosphor, (chem.) phosphore,»«.; (astron.)étoile dumatiu,/. —-box ; briquet phosphorique, m.

phosphurot (-flou-), n., (chem.) phos-phure, rn.

phosphuretted (-flou-),adj., (chem.) phosphore.

photogenic (-todj’-), adj., photogénique.

photographer, or photographist,

photographe, m.

photographic, adj., photographique.

photography, n., photographie,/.

photometer (-to’nri-), «., photomètre, m.

photometric, or photometrical, adj., photométrique.

ne.

phyllite (fil’laïte), n., phyllithe, m. physic (fiz’-), n., médecine,/. ; remède, m., —s ; physique,/.sing.

physic, v.a., medicamenter ; médeciner; dro

muse écossaise ;

philippize (-païze), v.n., faire des philip-piques, invectiver.

philoioger (-djeur), or (-djiste), »., philologue, linguiste, m.

philologie, or philological (-o-dj'-), adj., philologique.

philology (-dji-), n., philologie, linguistique,/.

Philomel, or philomela (-mi-la), n., philo-inele,/., rossignol, m. philomot. adj., feuille-morte, philosopher (-loss'-),«..philosophe ; savant; moraliste; physicien, m. —’s stone; pierre philosophale. Natural — ; physicien, m.

philosophic, or philosophical (-çof’-), adj., philosophique; de morale ; de physique.

hilOSOphically,adr„ philosophiquement; par la morale, par la physique, philosophism (-liz’me),n.,philosop philosophist, n., philosophiste, faux philo sophe, m.

philosophistic, or philosophistical,

adj., de philosophiste, philosophize (-faïze), v.n., philosopher, philosophy, «., philosophie ; morale ; physique./. Natural — ; physique,/. philter, n., philtre, m. philter, v.a., donner un philtre à. phimosis (-mô-cice), n., (med.) phimosis, m. phiz, n., visage, m. ; trogne,/, phlebotomist (tii-), n., phlébotoiniste, m. phlebotomize (fli-bol’o-maïze), v.a., saigner.

phlebotomy (fli-bof-), n., phlébotomie, saignée, /.

phlegm (flôme), n„ flegme, phlegme, m. ; pituite,/.

phlegmatic,

aaj., flegmatique, phlegmatique phlegmatically, adv., flegmatiquement, phlegmon(flèg-), «., (med.)phlegnton, fleg-mon, m.

phlegmonous (flèg-), adj., (med.) phleg-moneux, flegmoneux. phlogistic (-djis’-),adj., phlogistique. phlogiston(-djis-), n., phlogistique, tn. phooa (fô-), n., (mam.) phoque, ni. phœbus (fi-),»., Apollon; Pliébus; soleil, m.

phoenix (fî-), n., phénix, m.--lik

le phénix.

pholas, n., pholade,/. phonio, adj., phonique, phonétique, phonies, n.pl., phonique, phonétique,f.sing. phonography, n., phonographie,/. phonology (-dji), n., phonologie,/.

n.,

photometry (-to’m’i-), »., photometric. ’. phrase (-freze), n., phrase; locution,/. phrase, v.a., exprimer ; appeler, nommer, phraséologie, or phraseological (fré-zi-ol-o-dj’-), adj., phraséologique. phraseologist, «., phraseur, Gphrasier,m. phraseology (fré-zi-ol-o-dji;, phraséolo gi e,/.

phrenetie (frî-nèt’-), adj., fou, frénétique, phrenic (frè'n’-), adj., (auat.) phréniq phrenitis (fri-naï-), n., frénésie,/.

phrénologie, or phrenological (fri-nol-odj’-i, adj., phrénologique.

phrenologist, n., phrénologiste, phréno-logue, m.

phrenology(fri-nol-o d.ji),n , phrénologie./, phrensy (frè’n’zi),or frenzy, «..frénésie.'/⁻, phthisical (fthiz-ik’-), adj., phtisique, phthisis (fthiz'-), n.. phtisie,/.

phylacter, or phylactery, «., phylac-tère, m.

guer ; (to cure—g uérir) guérir.

physical, adj., physique; (med.) médical; médicinal, de médecine, physically, adv., physiquement, physician (fi’zish'-), n., médecin, m. physics (tiz’-). n.pl., physique, f.sing. physiognomer, or physiognomist <fiz’i-og-no-), n., physionomiste, m. physiognomic, or physiognomical

(fiziog-no-, ou fiz’i-o’n’o-), adj., de la physionomie ; physiognomonique.

physiognomy (fiz’i-og-no-.o« -o’n'o-ini), n., physionomie ; physiognomonie,/.

physiographical (fiz’-), adj., physiogra-phique.

physiography (fiz'-), n., physiographic,/, physiologer, or physiologist (fiz’i-ol-odj'-), n., physiologiste, m.

physiological (fiz’i-ol-odj’-), adj., physiologique.

physiologically, adv., de, par la physiologie.

physiology (fiz’i-ol’o-dji), n., physiologie,/, phytography, n., photographie,/, phytolite (fit’o-laïte), n., phytolithe, m. phytology (ti-tol’o-dji), n., phytologie,/. pia mater (paï-a-mé-teur), n., (anat.) pie-mère,/.

pianet (paï-a-), n., (orni.) petit pivert, m. pianino, n., (mus.) pianino, m. pianist, n., pianiste, m.,/. piano, or piano-forte (pi-â-no-fôr-té), «., piano, m. Grand— ; piano àqueue. Cabinet— grand piano droit. Square, upright —; piano ré, droit. —maker ; /acteur de pianos, m. piaster, n., piastre,/.

piazza, n., arcade, galerie; place,/.; passage, m.

pibroch (paï-broke), «., pibroch, m., corne-musique de cornemuse,/, pica (paï-), m., (print.) cioéro, m. ; (orni.) pie,/⁷.; (med.) pica, m.

picaroon (-roune), n., pilleur, pirate, forban, m.

pick, n., (a tool—outil) pic, m. ; (print.) ordure, /'.; (choice—le meilleur) choix, m.

pick, v.a., (to pull off—retirer) enlever, ôter; (to gather—cueillir) cueillir; (to choose—c/iomr) prendre, choisir, trier; (a bone—un os) ronger; (a quarrel —querelle) chercher; (a fowl, &c.— volaille, SjC.) plumer; (a pocket—les poches) voler à la tire ; (a lock—serrure) crocheter ; éplucher. To — one’s nose ; se nettoyer le nez; tourmenter, son nez. To — one’s teeth, one’s nails ; se curer les dents, les ongles. To — off, to — out ; eidever.

JH)

confit

or picturesqueness, ».,

avec

»., toit à cochons, m.

pic

890

Pil

Ster; (to choose—choisir) trier, choisir. To — up ; ramasser, relever ; raccrocher.

pick, v.n., faire avec délicatesse et soin ; (to eat—manger) pignocher. To — up again ; reprendre ses forces ; se refaire. pickaback, adv., sur le dos. pickaxo (pik’akse), n., pioche,/., pic, m. pioked (pikte), adj., épluché; (pointed— intu) pointu ; (choice—choisi).d’élite, choisi, pickedness (pik’èd’-), «., état pointu, m. pickeer (pick'îre), v.a., (ant.) picorer; escar-moucher.

picker, n., cueilleur, m., cueilleuse, /. ; éplucheur, m., éplucheuse, f.; (tool — outil) pioche,/.

pickerel, n., (ich.) brocheton, m. picket,»., pieu,piquet ; (cards—cartes, milit.) piquet, m.

picket, v.a., enfermer de piquets ; (milit.) former en piquet.

picking, n., action de cueillir, d’ôter, d’enlever, de choisir,/.; épluchement, cueillage; glanage; triage, m. —s; épluchures; (fig.) choses a recueillir, f.pl.

pickle (pick’l), n., saumure,/, —s ; conserves au vinaigre, f.pl. ; marinade, f. To be in a fine — ; être dans un bel état, dans de beaux draps, dans la sauce.

pickle,«.«., mariner, saler; confire au vinaigre.

pickled (pick’lde), adj., salé ; mariné ; au vinaigre.

picklock, n., crochet à serrure; (pers.) crocheteur de serrures, m.

pickpocket, or pickpurse (-peurse), n., filou, voleur à la tire; coupeur de bourses,»», pickthank (-tha’n’k), n., flagorneur, m. picnic, »., pique-nique, m. pictorial (-tô-). adj., de peintre ; illustré, pictorially, adv., par des peintures, picture (pikt’ieur), »., peinture,/; tableau, portrait, m.

picture (pikt’ieur), v.a., peindre, dépeindre, décrire.

picturesque (pikt’iou-rèske), adj., pittoresque.

picturesque

pittoresque, m.

picturesquely, adv., d’une manière pittoresque.

piddle (pid’d’l), v.n., s’occuper de bagatelles, pignocher, niaiser ; uriner.

piddler. »., personne qui pignoche, qui s’occupe de bagatelles,/, piddling, adj., futile, frivole, pie (pâ’-ye), »., (of meat—de viande) pâté,»!., (fruit) tourte; (orni.) pie,/.; (print.) pâté, m., pâte, /.

piébald (pâ’-ye-bôld), adj., (of horses—des chevaux) pie.

piece (pîce), »., (of large dimensions—de grandes dimensions) pièce,/. ; (a portion, a bit, a hunch—petite portion) morceau ; (fragment) fragment,bout ; (action) acte,exemple, m.; (of money, of poetry, &c.—d’argent, de poésie, SfC.) pièce; (artil.) pièce ; (paint.) scène,/.; tableau, ?».; (for mending—pour raccommoder) pièce; (of wine— de vin) pièce, /. A — of water ; une pièce d’eau. The —s of a machine ; les pièces d’une machine. A — of soap, of bread ; un morceau de savon, de pain. A theatrical — ; une pièce de théâtre. To break to —s ; mettre en morceaux, en pièces ; tomber en morceaux, en pièces. To fall to — s ; se démonter ; tomber en pièces. To take to —s ; démonter ; se démonter. To fly to —s; voler en éclats. All of a — ; d'une seiile pièce ; d’un seul

morceau ; tout d'une pièce. A--; chacun ; par

tête ; la pièce. What a — of a man ! quel bout

d’homme !

piece, v.a., rapiécer, rapetasser, mettre une

pièce à ; allonger. To — out ; allonger. To —up; plâtrer.

piece, v.n., se joindre; s’unir, piece-hand, »., (print.) paquetier, m. piece less, adj., entier, piecemeal (pîss’mîl), adv., en pièces, par pièces, pièce à pièce; par morceaux; peu à peu. piecer, »., ravaudeur, m., ravaudeuse,/. piecework (-weurke), »., ouvrage fait à la pièce, m.

pied (pâ’-ye’de), adj., bigarré; (of horses— des chevaux) pie.

piedness (pâ’-ye’-d’-), »., bigarrure,/, pier (pi’eur), »., jetée, /. ; embarcadère, »t.; (of a bridge) pile, /.; (arch.) contrefort, trumeau, m.

pierage (pi-eur’édje), »., droit de jetée, m. pierce (jpîr-ee, ou pieur-ce), v.a., percer, pénétrer; pénétrer dans.

piercer, »., perçoir, »!.; (mines) éplngiette; (pers.) perceur, celui qui perce, m.

piercing, adj., perçant; pénétrant;(ofsound —du son) perçant, aigu.

piercingly, adv., d’une manière perçante, d’une manière pénétrante, piercingness, ».,pénétration,/.;son aigu,»!, pier-glass (-glâce), »., glace en trumeau, f. pier-shaft (-shâfte), »,, fût vertical de pile, m..

pier-table (-té-b’l), ».. console,/, pietist (paï-èh),»., piétiste, »».,/. piety (paï-è-), »., pieté,/, pig. »., cochon, ?»., cochonne,/. ; porc, pourceau ; (metal.) lingot, saumon, m. Sucking- — ; cochon de lait, m.

pig, v.a. and»., cochonner; vivre en pourceau ; mettre bas.

pig-driver (-draïv’-), »., porcher, m. pigeonCpidj’-),»., pigeon,»!. ; (pers.)dupe,/, pigeon-dung (-deu’n’gn), ».. colombine, /. pigeon-hearted (-hârt’-), adj., timide, craintif.

pigeon-hole (-hôl),»., boulin, »».; (forpapers, &c.—pour papiers, Sfc.) case,/.

pigeon-house (-haouce), »., pigeonnier, colombier, m.

pigeon-livered (-liv’eur’de), adj., sans fiel, doux.

pigeon-toed (-tôde), adj., qui marche les pieds en dedans, piggery (pig’gheur’i), pig-headed (-hèd’ède), adj., à grosse tête ; stupide.

pigmean (-mî-), adj., de pigmée. pigment, »., couleur,/.; pigment, m. pigmy, »., pigmée,»!. pigmy, adj., de pigmée ; très petit, pig-nut (-neute), »., (bot.) terre-noix,/. pig-Sty (-sta’ye), »., toit à cochons, m. pig-tail (-télé), »., queue (de cheveux),/.; (tobacco— tcdiac) tabac encorde, m. pike (païke), »., pique,/.; (ich.) brochet, m. piked (païk’te), adj., pointu, pikeman(païk’-), »., piquier, m. pikestaff (païk’stâf) »., bois de pique ; bâton pointu, !».

pilaff, »., pilau, m.

pilaster, »., pilastre, m.; colonne plaquée,/, pilchard (piltsh’-), »., (ich.) sardine,/, pile (païl), »., pile,/. ; tas, monceau ; (of firearms —d’armes à feu) faisceau, m. ; (building bâtiment) construction, /., édifice, bâtiment, m ; (of shot—de boulets) pile, f. ; (arch.) pieu, pilotis, m. ; (phys.) pile, /. Funeral—; bûcher, m.

pile(pail), v.a., entasser,empiler, amonceler; (milit.) mettre en faisceau, pile, v.a., piloter; enfoncer des pieux, pileate, or pileated (pil-i-), adj , en forme de chapeau.

un

pillar-plate, n., (horl.) platine,/ pillion (pil’ieune), n., coussinet, m. ; selle de femme. /.

pillory, n., pilori, m. pillory, v.a., pilorier, mettre au pilori, pillow (pil’lô), n., oreiller; (nav.) coussin du mât de beaupré; (of a plough—de charrue)

(tech.t coussinet, m.--case ; taie d’oreiller, f.

pillow, v.a., poser, coucher (comme sur un oreiller) ; servir d’oreiller à, soutenir.

pilose (pi-lôce), or pilous (pi-), adj., poilu; (bot.) capillaire,

pilosity (pi-loss’-), n., abondance de poils,/, pilot (paï-),».,pilote; (coat—vêtement)paletot-

pilote, to.--boat, ; bateau-pilote, m.

pilot, ».a., piloter; servir de pilote à; conduire, diriger.

pilotage (paï-lot’édje), n., droit de pilota-y, m.

piloting (paï-lot.’-), n.. pilotage, m. pimenta, or pimento (-tô), n., (bot.) piment, TO.

pimp, n., entremetteur ; maquereau, m. pimp, v.n., faire l’entremetteur ; faire le maquereau.

pimpernel, or pimpinella, n., (bot.) pim-prenelle,/.

pimple (pi’m’p’l), n., pustule,/. ; bourgeon, bouton, to

pimpled (pi’m’pTde), adj., bourgeonné, pustuleux.

pin. n., épingle; (peg—cheville) cheville; (linchpin—esse) esse, clavette ; (of a hinge—de charnière) fiche,/. ; (of a pulle\—de poulie) essieu, to. ; (bolt, tree-nail—boulon) cheville, /. ; (centre) centre ; (valueless thing—bagatelle) fétu,

rien, m., valeur d’une épingle./. Rolling--;

Not to care a — for ; se moquer

pas

To

avec une cheville; attacher; clouer; arrêter ; cheviller.

ments) serrer,

parc, to.

eron,TO.‘; (feather

pile-driver (-draïv’-), n., (mec.) sonnette,/. ; (nav.) bâtiment canard, m.

pile-engine (-è’n’dji’n), n. V. pile-driver

(mec.).

pile-planking, n., plancher sur pilotis, m. ; plate-forme sur pilotis,/, pile-planks, ».,-pal planches, f.pl. piler (p>ïl’-), n., personne qui empile, qui entasse, /. ; empileur, to. piles (païl’ze), n., (med.) hémorroïdes, f.pl. pileus (païl’i-), n., (bot.) chapeau, to. pile-work (-weurke), n., pilotage, m. ; pilotis, to.

pilfer, v.a., dérober, voler, pilfer, v.n., voler, dérober; commettre larcin, un petit vol.

pilferer, n., auteur d’un petit vol, d’un larcin ; petit voleur ; larron, to. pilfering, n., petit vol ; larcin, to. pilferingly, par vol, par larcin, pil-garlick (-gâr-), n., personne chauve par suite de maladie,/. ; pauvre diable, to. pilgrim, n., pèlerin, to., pèlerine,/, pilgrimage (-’édje), n., pèlerinage, m. piling (païl’-), n., empilement ; amoncellement ; (arch.) ouvrage en pilotis, pilotage, to. pill, n., pilule,/.

pill, v.a., administrer des pilules à ; (to rob— voler) piller, voler, pill, v.n., piller, voler.

pillage (pil-lédje), n., pillage, sac, saccage-ment, to.

pillage, v.a., saccager, piller, pillager, n., pillard, m. pillar, n., pilier, m. ; colonne,/. ; (support) support,,»!., fondation,/.; (monument) monument, w.

pillared (pil-larde), adj., soutenu par des colonnes ; à colonnes.

rouleau, to.

mal de ; se soucier comme de l’an quarante de. be upon —s and needles ; être sur des charbons. pin, v.a., attacher avec une épingle ; attacher

¥o — down ; attacher avec une épingle; (tech.) cheviller. To — anyone down to ; clouer, lier quelqu’un à. To — up ; attacher avec une épingle, trousser avec une épingle.

pinafore, n., blouse; blouse d’enfant, /; tablier, m.

pinaster, n., (bot.) pinastre, to. pincase (-kéce), n., étui à épingles, to. pincers (pi’n’ceurze), n.pl., pince, f.sing. ; tenailles, f.pl.

pinch (pi’n’sh), n., (of salt, &c—de sel, §c.) pincée; (of snuff—de tabac) prise; (straits— pénurie) gêne, extrémité, nécessité, /., besoin ; (gripe—pincement) pinçon, m., meurtrissure faite en pinçant; (distress—détresse) angoisse,/, pinch, v.a., pincer; (of clothes—«tes vête-gêner; (of cold—du froid) pincer; (to deprive—priver) priver, refuser à ; (to press hard—presser) serrer de près; (to distress—faire, souffrir) faire pâtir; (to straiten—gêner) gêner, mettre dans la gêne, mettre à l’étroit. To — one’s self ; se priver du nécessaire. To — off ; arracher, emporter.

pinch,. v.a., pincer; (tobe straitened—être dans la gêné) se gêner, être dans la gêne, pinchbeck, n., similor, m. pincher, n., personne qui pince; chose qui pince,/.

pinchfist.orpinchpenny, n., pince-maille, ladre, to.

pincushion (-keush’ieune), n., pelote â épingles./.

pindaric, adj., pindarique. pindaric, n., ode pindarique,/. pindust (-deuste), n., limaille d’épingles,/ pine (païne), n., (tree—arbre) pin; (fruit) ananas ; (wood—buis) bois de pin, in.

pine, v.n., languir, dépérir. To - after ; languir après, soupirer après. To away ; languir, dépérir.

pineal (paï’n’i-), adj., (anat.) pinéal. pine-apple (-ap’p’l), n., ananas, m. pine-nut (-neute), n., pomme de pin, /. pinery (paï’n’ri), n.. serre d’ananas,/, pin-feather (pi’n’fèiA’-), n., petite plume, /. ; duvet, m.

pinfeathered (-fé(A’eur’de), adj., dont les plumes commencent à naître, pinfold, n., bergerie,/. ; pinion (pi’n’ieune), n., ail —plume) plume,/. ; (quill—plume) bout d’aile; (tech.) pignon, m, ; (fetters— attache) liens, pour les bras, m.pl.

pinion, v.a., lier les ailes à ; couper le bout de l’aile à ; lier les bras à ; lier, attacher ; garrotter, enchaîner.

pinioned (pi’n’ieu’n’de), adj., ailé; les bras liés, attachés.

pink, n., (bot.) œillet; (ich.) véron, m. ; (nav.) pinque, /. ; (model) modèle ; (colour—couleur) rose,m,

pink, adj., couleur de rose; rose, pink, v.a., travailler à jour ; percer, pin-maker (-mék’-), n,, épinglier, m. pin-money, n., épingles (don, gratification),/./^.

pinna, n., (conch.) pinne marine,/, pinnace (pi’n’néee), n., barque ; pinasse,/.; grand canot du capitaine, m.

pinnacle (-na-k’l), n., tour, tourelle,/.; pinacle ; faîte, m. — of glory ; faite de la gloire, m.

pinnacle, v.a., pourvoir de tours; (fig.) élever.

pinnate, pinnated (-nét’-), or pinnulate

(-niou-léte), adj., (bot.) penné, pinné. pinner, n., cornette,/. ; bonnet, m. pinnock, w,} (orni.) ni69ćin^6jy, pint (paï’n’te), n., pinte (litre 0'5679),/.

To —

mer ;

fon.

e ; reiâ-

—casp ; boite à pis-

pintle (pi'n’t’l), n., petite épingle ; (artil.) cheville ouvrière,/, pioneer (paï-o-nieur).n., pionnier, m. piony (paï-o-), n., (bot.) pivoine,/, pious (paï-), adj., pieux, dévot, pie. piously, adv., pieusement. pip,n., pépie,/ ; (on cards—aux cartes) point ; (fruit) pépin, m. pip, v.n., crier.

pipe (païpe), n., (mus.) pipeau, chalumeau ; (long tube, tech.) tuyau, conduit, m. ; (ta smoke out of—à tabac) pipe, /. ; (key of the voice—de la voix) son,m. ; (measure—mesure)pipe(477 litres), /. ; (mines) amas horizontal; (nav.) sifflet, m. Main — ; tuyau principal.

pipe (païpe), v.a.. jouer du chalumeau ; jouer d’un instrument à vent; (of birds—der oiseaux) siffler ; (nav.) appeler à coups de sifflet, pipe, v.n., jouer d’un instruments à vent, pipe-clay, »., terre à pipe,/, piped (païp’te), adj., à tuyau ; tubulé ; (of keys—de clefs) foré.

piper (païp’-), n., joueur de flûte ; joueur d’instrument à vent, m. piperine. , piperin, m., piperine, /. piping (païp-), adj., faible, languissant. — hot. (pop.) ; tout bouillant, tou« chaud. piping (païp’-), n.. liséré, m. pipkin, n., pot de terre, m. pippin, n., (bot.) reinette, pomme de reinette,/.

piquancy (pî-ka’n’-), n., goût piquant ; piquant, m.

piquant (pî-ka'n’te), adj., piquant, piquantly, adv., d’une manière piquante, pique (pike), n., pique, brouille, brouillerie, /.; (punctilio—point) point, m.

pique (pike), v.a., piquer, offenser, one’s self on ; se piquer de ; se glorifier de.

piquet (pi-kète), n., (cards—cartes, milit.) piquet, m.

piracy (paï-), n., piraterie; (lit.) contrefaçon,/.

pirate (paï-), n., pirate, forban, écumeur de (lit.) contrefacteur, plagiaire, m. pirate, V.a., voler en pirate ; (lit.) contrefaire.

pirate, v.n., pirater ; exercer la piraterie ; (lit,.) faire la contrefaçon ; commettre un plagiat, pirated, adj., de contrefaçon ; de plagiat, piratical, adj., de pirate ; (lit.) de contrefa-piratically. adv., en pirate ; en contrefaçon, pirating, adj.. de piraterie, de contrefaçon, pirogue (pi-rôghe), n., pirogue,/, pirouette, n., pirouette,/, pirouette, V.n., pirouetter, piscary, n., (jur.) droit de pèche, m. piscatory, or piscatorial (-tó-), adj., de la pêche ; de pêcheur.

pisces (pî-cize), n.pl., (as'ron.) les Poissons, m.pl.

piscina, n.. piscine,/, piscine, adj., de poisson, piscivorous, adj., piscivore, pish ! int., bah ! pish, v.n., dire bah. pismire (-maire), n., (ent.) fourmi,/, piss, n., urine,/. ; pissat, m. piSS, v.n., pisser, uriner, piss, v.a.. pisser, pissabed. n., (bot.) pissenlit, m. pissasphalt, n., (min.) pissasjjhalte, m. piss-burnt (-beurn’te), adj., taché d’urine, pissing, n., pissement, m. pissing-evil (-î-v’l), n., (vet.) diabêt ehement. de la vessie, m. pissing-place, n., pissoir, m. pistachio (-tâ-kiô), n., pistache,/, piste (piste), n., piste, trace,/

pistil, n., (bot.) pistil, m. pistol, n., pistolet, m.

tolets, f.--shot; coup de pistolet. Within—-

shot ; à portée de pistolet. pistol« v.a., tuer d’un coup de pistolet, pistole (-tôle), n., pistole,/, pistol-gallery, n., tir au pistolet, m. piston, n., piston, m.

pit, n., fosse ; cavité,/. ; creux ; (thea.) parterre ; (mines) puits; (of the stomach—de l'estomac) creux, m. ; (of the arm—du bras) aisselle ; (for cock-fighting—pour combat de coqs) arène ; (mark—marque) marque, empreinte ; (of the small-pox—de petite vérole) marque, trace; (grave—tombe) fosse ; (biblically— biblique) citerne,/. ; abîme, m.

pit, v.a., creuser ; marquer de petits creux. To — with ; marquer de. To — against ; opposer à.

pitapat, n., palpitation, /. ; battement de cœur, m.

pitapat, adv., en palpitant, en battant. To go — ; palpiter, battre.

pitch, n., (degree—point) point, degré ; (highest rise—au plus haut) plus haut point, plus haut degré, comble, m. ; (slope—inclinaison) pente,/., penchant, versant, m. ; (stature) taille, stature ; (elevation) élévation, hauteur; (arch., tech.) portée,/. ; (inus.) ton, diapason, m. ; (of a roof—de. toit) pente ; (of the beltof a wheel—de roue) épaisseur ; (substance) poix,/.

pitch, r.a., lancer, jeter ; précipiter; (with a fork—arec une.fourche) jeter avec la fourche; .(to lix—établir) asseoir, fixer ; (a teut—tente) dresser ; (camp) asseoir : (mus.) donner le fou à ; (to smear with pitch—poisser) enduire de poix, poisser.

pitch, v.n., (of vehicles—de voitures) plonger ; (of ships—de vaisseaux) plonger, tanguer; (of birds—des oiseaux) s'abattre ; (a camp—un camp) camper ; (to fall—tomber) tomber. To — into ; se jeter dans, se précipiter dans, plonger dans ; (to fall foul al—tomber dessus) tomber dessus. To — upon ; choisir ; faire choix de ; s'arrêter à.

pitch-board (-bôrde), n., planche de support, équerre,/.

pitch-coal (-côle), n., jais, jaïet, m. pitched (pitsh’te), ad]., rangé, pitcher, n., cruche,/, pitch-farthing (-fâr-fAigne), n., fossette, f. pitchfork, «., fourche,/ pitching, n., (of vehicles—de voitures) plon-gement ; (of ships—de vaisseaux) plonge mon t, tangage, m.

pitching, adj., incliné ; en pente, pitchy, adj., poissé ; de poix ; enduit de poix ; (fig.) sombre.

pit-coal (-côle), n., charbon de terre, m. ; houille,/.

piteous (pit’i-), adj., digne de pitié ; piteux ; (compassionate—compatissant) compatissant ; (pitiful—p i toy able) pi toy abl e.

piteously, adv., de manière il exciter la pitié ; avec compassion ; pitoyablement ; piteusement.

piteonsness, n., tristesse; pitié, compassion, /.

pitfall (-föl), n.. trappe,/. ; piège, m. pitfall, v.a., taire tomber dans une trappe, dans un piège.

pith (pith), n., sève, moelle ; (force) force, énergie; (quintessence) quintessence ; (importance) importance,/., poids, m. pith (pith), v.a., ôter la moelle épinière à. pithily (pith’-), adv., fortement, avec force, énergiquement, avec énergie.

pithiness f pith'-), n., force, vigueur, énergie./-

.,•

moelleux ;

, sans pitié, sans adv., impitoyablement ; sans

’s

, m. ;

mnteaii écossais, m.

plain adv., (frankly—ouvertement) franchement, sincèrement ; (evidently—manifestement) évidemment,clairement ; (distinctly—nettement) distinctement, intelligiblement, plain, v.a., aplanir.

plain-chant, or plain-song, n., plain-

chant, m.

plain-dealing (-dîl’-), n., droiture,probité/, plain-dealing, adj., probe, plainly, adv.,franchement, sincèrement, vertement, bonnement ; évidemment, clairement; simplement ; distinctement; (with a level surface—à surface plate) de niveau.

pithless (pith’-), adj., sans sève, sans moelle ; (fig.) sans énergie, sans f pithy (pith’-), adj., plein de sève ;

(fig.) fort, énergique, vigoureux.

pitiable (pit'i-a-b’l), adj., digne de pitié ; pitoyable.

pitiableness, »., état pitoyable, m. pitiful (-foule), adj., pitoyable ; (compassionate—compatissant -) coin pat i’ssant.

pitifully, adv., pitoyablement ; avec compassion.

pitifulness, n., caractère pitoyable, m. ; (pity—pitié) pitié,/.

pitiless, adj., impitoyable compassion.

pitilessly,

pitié.

pitilessness, n., caractère impitoyable, m.; cruauté,/.

pitman, »., scieur de long qui est au-dessous ; (mines) mineur, m.

pittance,».,pitance; légère portion ; légère dose, /.

pituite (pit’iou-aïte), »., pituite,/, pituitous (pit’iou-it’-), adj., pituiteux, pity, »., pitié,/.; dommage, m. Forsake ; par pitié. It is a — ; c'est dommage.

pity, v.a.. avoir pitié de, prendre en pitié ; plaindre. He is to be pitied ; il est à plaindre. pivot. »., pivot, m. pix, n.,(coin.) boîte des monnaies d'or et d’argent à essayer,/. ; (c.rel.) ciboire, saint ciboire, m.

pize ! (païze). int., peste ! malepeste ! pizzle (piz-z’l), n., (of an ox—de bœuf) nerf,w. placable (plé-oa-b’l), adj., que l’on peut apaiser ; placable.

placableness, »., disposition facile à apaiser, f.

placard (-eârde), n., placard, m., affiche, /. place, n., place,/. ; endroit, lieu, ni. ; (employment—occupation) plat«, f., emploi ; (rank —rang) rang, m., condition,/. ; (priority—priorité) pas, ni., préséance ; (milit. ) plaoe, place de guerre ; (space—espace) place. /., espace ; (for a house, &c.—de maison, Sfc.) emplacement, m. Come to my — ; venez chez moi. In — of ; à la place de ; au lieu de. In one’s, in its — ; à sa place. In the first—; en premier lieu: d'abord. To take — ; avoir lieu. Out of — ; déplacé. place, v.a., placer, mettre, placeman, n., fonctionnaire public, m. placenta, n., (anat., bot.) placenta, m. placer, Tl., personne qui place./. ; (gold-digging—recherche de l’or) placer, m.

placid,ad/., placide, doux, tranquille, calme, serein, paisible.

placidly, adv., placidement doucement, tranquillement, avec calme, paisiblement.

placidness, ti., placidité, /., calme douceur, sérénité, tranquillité, f. plagal (plé-), adj., (mm.) plagal. plagiarism (plé-ghi-a-riz’in), «..plagiat, m. plagiarist, or plagiary (plé-ghi-), n., plagiaire, m.

plagiarize (plé-ghi-a-raïze), v.a., s’approprier par plagiat, plagiary, adj., plagiaire, plague (pléghe), »., peste; (fig.) plaie,/, fléau, tourment, m.

plague (pléghe) v.a., infecter de la peste; (fig.) être une peste pour, une plaie pour, un fléau pour, un tourment pour ; tourmenter ; ennuyer ; (pop.) embêter.

plaguily (plé-ghi-), adv., furieusement, terriblement.

plaguy (plé-ghlî, adj., maudit ; méchant, plaice (pièce), n., (ich.) plie,/. ; carrelet, m. plaid (plade), 71., étoffe écossaise, /. ; (garment—vêtement) n

plain (pléne), n., plaine,/, plain, adj., (level—deniveau)uni, plat, plain ; (simple) (pers.) simple, sans façon ; (of things —des chases) simple ; (frank—ouvert) franc, sincère; (evident) évident, clair; (undisguised— sans déguisement) pur, franc ; (ordinary—ordinaire) commun, ordinaire ; (ugly—laid) laid ; (of stuffs—des étoffes) uni ; (of language—du langage) bon. — truth ; pure vérité, franche vé-

011-plainness. n., (levelness—de niveau) surface plane, unie ; égalité ; (fig.) franchise, sincérité; évidence, clarté ; nature ordinaire ; laideur,/, plain-spoken, adj., qui parle à cœur ou vert , plaint(plé’n’te), 7t., plainte; lamentation; (jur. ) plainte,/

plaintful (-foule), adv., (ant.) plaintif, plaintiff, »., demandeur ; plaignant, m. plaintive, adj., plaintif, plaintively, adv., plaintivement, plaintiveness, n., nature plaintive, tristesse, /.

plaintless, adj., (ant.) qui ne se plaint pas; sans plainte.

plain-work (-weurke), n., ouvrage à l'aiguille uni, m.

plait (piété), n., pli, m. ; (of hair—de cheveux) tresse, f.

plait, v.a., plisser ; (hair—les cheveux) tresser ; (fig.) entortiller.

plaiter, »., personne qui plisse, qui tresse,/.; tresseur, m.. tresseuse,/.

plaiting. «., action de plisser; plissure,/. ; plissement, m.

plan, n., plan; (project) plan, dessein,projet, m. Raised — ; élévation, f. To raise, to take a — ; lever un plan.

plan, v.a., tracer un plan; (fig.) projeter, plane (pléne), »., (geom.) plan, m., surface plane, /. ; (persp.) plan ; (carp.) rabot; (print.) taquoir, m.

plane, v.a., raboter; (print.) taquer. plane, or plane-tree (-trt), »., platane. 7». planer, n.,raboteur; (print.) taquoir, m. planet. 71., planète,/, planetarium (-èt'e-), n„ (astron.) planétaire, 771.

planetary, adj., planétaire, planet-struck (-streuke), adj., sous l’influence des planètes ; flétri, brûlé.

planimetrie, or planimetrical (mèt-), ad)., planimétrique.

planimetry (-ni’m’ô-), «., (geom.) planimé-trie,/.

planing(plé’n’-),n.,rabotage,7«. —machine ; machine à raboter, f. planish (pla’n-), v.a., planer, planisher, »., planeur, m. planisphere (-sfîre), »., planisphère, m. plank, »..planche,/. ; ais; (nav.)bordage,7». plank, v.a., planchéier; (a ship—un vaisseau) border.

planking, »., planchéiage ; (of a ship—d'un vaisseau) bordage, m.

planner, »., auteur d’un plan, d’un projet; projeteur, 7». plant, V.n., planter.

sur;

em-work ;

un em-

plate, v.a., plaquer ; (to beat into thin pieces —former en plaques) réduire en plaques, en lames; (to arm—cuirasser) revêtir d’une armure de plaques ; (to adorn with plate—orner) orner de plaques ; (mirrors— miroirs) étainer: (to cover wit h gold or silver—couvrir d’or ou d'argent) plaquer, dorer, argenter, plateau (pla-tô), n., plateau, to. plate-cover (-keuv’-), n., cloche d’assiette, /. plated (plét-),adj., plaqué, plateful (-foule), n , assiettée,/, plate-layer (-lé-eur), n., (railways) de rails, m.

platen, n., (print.) platine,/, plate-stand, »., porte-assiette, to. platform, n.. plate-forme; estrade; (railways) gare./. ; (plan) plan, modèle, to., ichno-graphie, /. ; (of a bridge—de pont) tablier, to. ; (arch.) plate-forme, f. platina, or platinum, plating (plét’-), n., opération de plaquer,/. ; art de plaquer, pi.

platonic, or platonical (plé-), ad}., platonicien ; platonique.

platonically, ado., d’une manière platonique.

platonism (plé-to-niz’m),n., platonisme,»;, platonist (plé-to \ n., platonicien, m. platoon (pla-toune), «., (millt.) peloton, m. Firing by ; feu de peloton, m.

platter, n., grand plat; (pers.) tresseur, m., tresscuse, /.

plaudit, n., applaudissement, m.

plausibility, or plausibleness (plô-zl-),

n., plausibilité,/.

plausible(zi-bT),ad/., plausible; (pers.)qul ploie des arguments plausibles ; à langue

ein

badine; en

ni

heure de récréa*

plant, n., (bot.) plante, /., plant; (tech.) matériel, to.

plant,i .a. .planter ; (to found—fonder) fonder, établir ; (to place—plater) poser, placer ; (cannon —canon) pointer, braquer, plantain (-tine), (bot.) plantain, to.

plantain,- or plantain-tree (-trî), n., bananier, m.

plantation (-té-), n., plantation ; (colony— tonte) colonie,/.; (in America—en Anurique) plantage ; (establishment—établissement)établissement, to., fondation,/.

planter, n., planteur, colon; (üg.) propagateur, TO.

planticle (-ti-k’l), n., jeune plant, m. planting, n., plantation; (arch.) pose,/, plantlet, n., (bot.) plantule,/. plash,n.,flaque d’eau ; (hort.) branche coupée en partie,/.

plash, v.ii., patauger, barboter, plash, «.a., éclabousser; jeter de l’eau entrelacer.

plashy, ai}., gâcheux, boueux, plaster (plàs-), n., plâtre ; (pharm.) plâtre, to. — of Pai is ; plâtre de Paris. — -v plâtrage, m. Old — ; plâtras, m.

plaster, v.a., plâtrer; (med.) mettre plâtre à.

plasterer, n., plâtrier; mouleur, to. plastering, n., plâtrage, m. plastic, or plastical, ad}., plastique, plasticity, »., nature plastique, plasticité,/, plastron, n., plastron, to. plat, n., petite pièce de terre,/, plat, or platting, n., tresse,/, plat, v.a., tresser, tisser, platane, n., (bot.) platane, m. platband, n., plate-bande,/, plate, »., assiette; (metal) plaque ; (gold and silver articles—articles d’or et d’argent) vaisselle plate,/. ; (prize—prix) prix en vaisselle plate, to. ; (of a lock—de serrure, teeh.) platine,/. ; (print.) cliché, to. ; (engr.) planche ; (armour— armure) armure de plaques de fer, /. Dinner-

— ; assiette plate. Soup--; assiette à soupe.

Piece of — ; pièce d'argenterie, f. Silver--;

vaisselle d’argent, argenterie. Gold--; vaisselle

d'or,/.

poseur

n., platine, m.

doree.

plausibly (-zi-), adv., plausiblement, d’une manière plausible.

plausive (-cive), ad}., d’applaudissement; plausible.

play, v.a., (to put in motion—mettre en mouvement) faiie jouer; (to aot —}ouer) jouer, représenter, faire, feindre ; (sportive—de jeu) déployer gaîinent ; (agame-wi jeu) jouer,faire; (a trick—un tour) jouer, faire ; (mus.) jouer de; (the piano, the organ—piano, orgue) jouer de ; toucher ; (the harp, the guitar—harpe, guitare) pincer de.₍ To — the fool; badiner ; folâtrer ; faire la bête. To — off; déployer, faire voir; (tricks—tours) faire, jouer.

play, v.n., jouer; (to move—remuer) se mou-\oir;(tofrolic—jouer) folâtrer, s’amuser, badiner; tech.) travailler; (mus.) jouer, exécuter; (of precious stones—pierres précieuses) briller. To

—    against;/»uw, jouer contre. To — at; jouer à. To — on, upon ; (mus.)jouer de; (the piano, organ—piano, orgue) jouer de ; toucher ; (the harp, the guitar—harpe, guitare) pincer de; (to mock —se moquer) se jouer de. To — with ; jouer avec ; (to trifle with, to mock—se moquer) se jouer de. To — fair ; jouer bon jeu. To — false ; jouer faux ; tromper. To — high, low ; jouer gros jeu, jouer petit jeu. To — for love ; jouer pour l'honneur, pour le plaisir.

play, n., jeu; badinage, m.; (recreation) récréation,/. ; (scope—étendue)essor,w., carrière; (mus.) exécution,/. ; (tech.) jeu; (playhouse— théâtre) spectacle, théâtre, to.; (book—livre) comédie, pièce de théâtre; (representation) représentation,/., spectacle, m. In — ; pour badiner, pour rire. At — ; en jouant, en récréation; (gambling—jeu pour de l'argent)au jeu. To have full —; avoir libre essor, pleine carrière. To give

—    to ; donner essor à,carrière à. To give full — to; donner beau jeu à ; bien traiter. Pull of — ; badin.

By--; jeu de scène, jeu muet. Fair — ; franc

jeu ; bon jeu ; de bonne guerre. Foui —; mauvais jeu; mauvais tour, to. ; perfidie,/.; trait de perfidie, TO.

playbill, n., affiche de spectacle,/. ; programme de spectacle, to.

playbook (-bouke), n., recueil de pièces de théâtre, livre de comédies, m. ; pièeedethéàtre./.

playday, n., jour de récréation ; jour de congé, to.

playdebt (-dète), n., dette de jeu,/.

player,«., joueur, m., joueuse, /. ; (thea.) acteur, to., actrice,/..comédien, to., comédienne, /., artiste, to.,/ ; (mus.) exécutant, to., artiste, to./., (b.s.) joueur, m., joueuse,/. ; (idler—oisif) fainéant, to., fainéante,/.

playfellow (-lô), n., compagnon, to., compagne,/., camarade de jeu, to.,/. playful (-foule), or playsomo (-ceumeX a/., qui aime à jouer ; folâtre, badin, playfully, adv., d'une manière badinant; avec enjouement, playfulness, or playsomeness, n., badi-ige, enjouement.,™.; gaîté,/, playgame, n., jeu d’enfants, m. play-goer (-gô-eur), n.,habitué de spectacle, to., habituée de spectacle,/. ; coureur de spectacles, to. , coureuse de spectacles,/.

playgoing.ad/, qui va souvent au spectacle; qui court les spectaoles.

J>lay*grou»<i (-graou’n'de), n„ oour de récréation,/.

play-hour (-haoueur), n., tion,/    —s; récréation,f.sing.

avec ama-

or plication

ployer, /. ; pli,

playhouse (-haouce), n., salle de spectacle, f. ; théâtre, m. ; comédie, /.

playmate. V. play-fellow, play-room (-roume), n., salle de récréation,/.

plaything (-thigne), n., jouet, joujou, m. play-time (-taïme), n., heures de récréation, f.pl.’, récréation,f.sing.

playwright, or play writer (-raït’-), n., faiseur de pièces de théâtre, m.

plea (plî), n., (jur.) moyen, plaid, m., excep-Yon,/. ; (lawsuit—instance) procès, m., cause; justification) justification, défense; (urgent frayer—prière instante) supplication, /. Court of Common —s; cour des plaids communs, f.

plead(plîde),».»., plaider ; se défendre; (jur.) se déclarer; (to allege—alléguer) déclarer, alléguer, faire valoir. To — for ; parler en faveur de. To — with; intervenir auprès de. To — guilty; se déclarer coupable.

plëad (plîde), v.a., plaider, défendre; (to maintain—soutenir) soutenir; (toallege—alléguer) déclarer, alléguer, faire valoir; (to offer in excuse—s’excuser) s'excuser sur. To — against ; opposer à.

pleadable (-a-b’l), adj., qui peut être plaidé, qui peut être allégué ; (jur.) plaidable. pleader (plîd’-), n., avocat; défenseur, m. pleading (plîd’-), n., plaidoirie, /. —s; débats, m.pl.

pleasant (plèz’-), ad;'., agréable, charmant ; aimable; gracieux; gai.

pleasantly, adv., agréablement; d’une manière charmante, aimable; gaîment; (ludicrously—risiblement) plaisamment.

pleasantness,»., agrément, charme, m.; gaîté,/.

pleasantry, »., plaisanterie,/, please (plîze), v.a., plaire à; faire plaisir à; charmer; contenter. To be —d; être content; (with—de) être content de ; (to—à) se plaire à, se faire un plaisir de, daigner, vouloir bien. Tou are —d to say so ; cela vous plaît à dire. To — one’s self ;]se contenter ; faire son choix; (in—à) se plaire à.

please, v.n., plaire. To — to; plaire à; vouloir bien ; vouloir ; daigner. If you — ; s'il vous lait. As you —; comme il vous plaira; comme n vous semblera, comme vous voudrez. If I — ; si cela me plaît. — God; s’il plaît à Dieu. — to lift up your hand ; veuillez lever la main. pleaséman (plîz’-), »., (ant.) flagorneur, m. pleaser (plîz’-), »., complaisant, m., complaisante,/.; courtisan, 7».

pleasing (plîz’-), adj., agréable, charmant, aimable, gracieux; (of things—des choses) riant, agréable.

pleasing, n., action de plaire, /. ; agrément, »!.

pleasingly, adv., agréablement, bilité; gracieusement; d’une manière riante.

pleasingness, »., agrément, charme, m. ; amabilité, nature gracieuse; nature riante,/.

pleasurable (plèj’eur’-a-b’l), adj., agréable, charmant.

pleasurableness, »., agrément, charme, m. pleasurably, adv., agréablement, pleasure (plèj’eur), »., plaisir; agrément, charme; (will—vouloir) gré, m., volonté,/. At

—    ; à volonté. At my—;à mon gré. What is your — ? qu'y a-t-il pour votre service ! To afford

—    to; faire plaisir à. To take — in ;prendre plaisir à. To make a — of ; mettre son plaisir à. To esteem it a — to ; to make a — of ; se faire un plaisir de.

pleasure, v.a., plaire à,oontenter, pleasure-ground (-graou'n’de), n„ parc d'agrément-, m.

ploasure-house (-baonee), »., maison de plaisance,/.

plebeian (plè-bi-ya’n), »., plébéien, m., plébéienne,/.

plebeian, adj., plébéien, vulgaire. Pledge.»., gage, garant, m. ; garantie,/.; nantissement; (toast) toast; (milit.) otage, m. ; (jur.) caution,/. To put in —; mettre en ange ; engager.

pledge, v.a., engager ; mettre en gage ; (to vouch lor—répondre de) garantir; (toast) faire raison à.

pledgee (plèd’jî), n., créancier gagiste, m. pledger, »., personne qui met en gage,/. ; débiteur sur gage ; garant, m. pledget, «., (surg.) plumasseau, m. pleiads (pli-yadze), or pléiades (pli-yé-dize), n., Pléiades,/.// plenarily (pli-), adv., pleinement, complètement.

plenariness (pli-), n., plénitude,/, plenary (plî-), adj., plein, complet, entier; (indulgence) plénière.

plenilunar, or plenilunary (plè’n’i-Iiou-), adj., de pleine lune.

plenipotence. or plenipotency (plô ),

n., plein pouvoir, m.

plenipotent, adj., qui a plein pouvoir, plenipotentiary (-tè'n’shia-), adj., plénipotentiaire ; (of things—des choses) plein et entier, plenipotentiary, n., plénipotentiaire, m. plenist (pli’-), n.. partisan du plénisme, m. . plenitude (plè'n’i-tioude), n., plénitude,/. ; état complet, m. plenteous (plè’n’ti-), adj., abondant, plenteously, adv., abondamment, plenteousness, »., abondance,/, plentiful (plè’n’ti-foule), adj., abondant, en abondance.

plentifully, adv., abondamment, plentifulness, n„ abondance,/, plenty (plè’n’ti), n., abondance,/. Horn of — ; corne d’abondance, f. plenty, adj., abondant ; en abondance, pleonasm (pli-o-naz’m), n., pléonasme, m. pleonastical, adj., pléonastique, pleonastically adv., par pléonasme; d’une manière pléonastique.

plethora, or plethory (plèth’-), n., pléthore, f.

plethoric, plethorical, or plethoretio,

adj., pléthorique.

pleura (plioura), n., (anat.) plèvre,/, pleurisy (pliou-ri-ei), n., (med.) pleurésie, f. pleuritic.orpleuritical,adj., pleurétique, plexus, n., (anat.) plexus, m. pliability (plaï-), n. V. pliableness, pliable (plaï-a-b’l), adj., pliable; pliant, souple, flexible.

pliableness, n., souplesse, flexibilité,/ pliancy (plaï-), n., flexibilité,/, pliant (plaï-), adj., pliant, souple, flexible, pliantness, »., souplesse, flexibilité,/, plicate (plaï-), or plicated (-két’-), adj., (bot.) plié, plissé.

plicature (plic’a-tioure),

(plik’é-), n., (ant.) action de double ; pliage, m. plier (plaï’-), n., (nav.) boulinier, m. pliers (plaï-eurze), n.pl., pinces, f.pl. pliform (plaï-), adj., en forme de pli. plight (plaïte), n., état, m.; condition,/.; (pledge—nantissement) gage, m. plight, v.a., engager.

plighter, n., personne qui engage, chose qui engage,/.

plinth (pli’n’th), »., (arch.) plinthe,/. ; (of a wall—de mur) bandeau, m.

plod, i>.»., marcher laborieusement; s’appliquer à, piocher,

plodder, n„ piocheur, m. A mere — ; un bon houleux.

plodding, adj., laborieux, d'un travail soutenu.

plodding, n., travail laborieux, travail soutenu, pénible, m.

plot, n., (stratagem, conspiracy—conspiration) oomplot, m., trame; (of a dramatic piece—d'une comédie, etc. ) intrigue, /. ; (of ground—de terrain) petite pièce de terre, /., petit terrain, petit champ; (in surveying—lever des plans) plan de terrain, m. To lay a — ; ourdir, tramer un complot, ourdir une trame.

plot, v.n., comploter ; (of things—des choses) se tramer.

plot, v.a., comploter, tramer ; former le plan de; (in surveying—arpentage) rapporter.

plotter, n., personne qui forme des plans, des projets ; conspirateur, m.

plotting, n., stratagèmes, m.pl. ; complot, m. ; (in surveying—arpentage) action de rap-rter,/.

fruit sec.

pluck, n., action de tirer; (of animals—des animaux) fressure, /. ; (courage) cœur, courage, m.

plucker, n.,personnequiarraehe,qui plume, /. ; eueilleur, m., cueilleuse,/. plug (pleughe), n., tampon; (of de robinet) piston, m.

pudding;

Corinthe,

To — one’s self

sans plume.

net.

plotting-scale, n., échelle à rapporter,/, plough (plaô), n., eharrue; ffig.) culture, agriculture,/.; (bookbind.) rognoir; (carp.) bonnet de deux pièces, ni.

plough (plaô), v.a., labourer; passer la charrue sur ; (bookbind.) rogner; (carp.) creuser ; (fig.) sillonner, fendre, plough,v.n., labourer, ploughable (-a-b'l), adj., labourable, arable, plough-boy (-boi), n., valet de charrue; jeune laboureur, m.

plougher (plaô’eur), «., laboureur, cultivateur, m.

ploughing (plaô-igne), n., labourage, labour, m.

plough-land(-la’n’de),«.,terre de labour,/, ploughman,n.,valet de charrue ; laboureur ; paysan,m. ploughshare, n., soc de charrue, m. plough-tail (-télé),n., manche de charrue,m. plover (pleuv’-), n., (orni.) pluvier, m. pluck (pleuke). r.a., tirer ; (flowers, fruit— fleurs, fruit)cueillir ; (poultry—volaille) plumer ; (at examinations—aux. examens) faire fruit sec.

To — away, off; arracher, enlever. To — up; arracher, déraciner ; (oourage) reprendre. To be —ed; (at examinations—aux examens) être

n water-eock

plug, v.a., tamponner, plum (pleume), n., prune,/. ; (raisin) raisin sec ; (£100,000) cent mille livres sterling ; (pers.) millionnaire, m. —cake; baba,m. — plum-pudding ; pouding au raisin de

m.--tree ; prunier, m.

plum (pleume), v.a., (mines) niveler au demi-cercle (avec fil à plomb).

plumage (pliou-médje), n., plumage; (of hawks—des faucons) pennage, m.

plumb (pleume), plumb-line (-laïne), or plumb-rule (-rouie), n., plomb, fil à plomb, m. plumb (pleume), adv., ii plomb, droit, plumb (pleume), v.a., mettre à plomb, plumbaginous (-badj’-), adj., de plombagine.

plumbago (-bé-gô).n., (min.) plombagine, f. plumbean, or plumbeous (-bi-), adj., lie plomb.

plumber (pleum’eur), n., plombier, m. plumbery (pleu’m’eur’i), n., plomberie,/, plumbiferous (pleu’m’bif’èr’-), adj., plom-bifère.

plumbing (plen’m’Igne), n., plomberie,/, plumb-line ( laïne), fil à plomb, m.

plume (ploume), n., plume, /. ; panache, plumet ; (pride—vanité) orgueil, m. ; (token of honour—signe U' humeur) palme,/.; honneur, m.

plume (ploume), v.a., plumer; orner d’un plumet, d’un panache, d’une plume; (of birds— des oiseaux) nettoyer. To — itself ; (of birds— des oiseaux) nettoyer ses plumes. upon ; se piquer de, se glorifier de.

plumeless (plou’m’-), adj., sans plumes; sans plumet, sans panache, plumelet (plou’m’-), »., (bot.) plumule,/, plumigerous (pleu-midj-êr-), ad/.,qui porte des plumes.

plummet (pleum’-), n., (for sounding—à sonder) sonde,/. ; plomb; (tech.) plomb, fll à plomb; (weight—poids)contrepoids, m.

plumming (pleum’-), n., (mines) nivellement au demi-cercle, m.

plumose (pleu-môce), or plumous (pliou-), adj., de plumes ; plumeux.

plumosity (pleu-inôss’-), n., (ant.) état de ce qui a des plumes, m.

plump (pleu’m’p), ad/.,dodu,potelé ; replet; (blunt—bourru) brusque ; (downright—franc)

plump, adv., tout d’un coup ; lourdement, plump, v.a.. rendre dodu, rendre potelé ; engraisser ; donner de l’embonpoint à ; enfler.

plump, v.n., tourner comme une masse ; tomber tout-à-coup ; (co enlarge—grossir) s’enfler ; s'engraisser.

plumper, n., chose qui enfle; (lie—mensonge) bourde,/ ; (vote) double vote, m. plumpish, adj., grasset, grassouillet, plumply, adv., nettement; rondement, plumpness, n., état potelé ; embonpoint, m. plum-porridge, n., soupe au raisin,/, plumule (pliou-mioule), n. V. plumelet, plumy (pliou-), adj., couvert de plumes; orné d’un plumet, d‘un panache, d’une plume.

plunder (pleu’n’-),n.,pillage ; saccagement; butin, m.

plunder, v.a.. piller, saccager, plunderer, n., pillard, pilleur, rapineur, m. plunge (pleu’n’dje),«., action de plonger,/. ; plongeon ; (difficulty—difficulté,)embarras, m. plunge, v.a., plonger, précipiter, plunge, v.n., se plonger, se précipiter, se jeter.

plungeon (pleu’n’djeune), n., (orni.) plongeon, ni.

plunger (pleu'n’dj’-), n., plongeur; (hydr.) piston plongeur, plongeur, m.

pluperfect (plou-peur-fek’t), adj., (gram.) plus-que-parfait.

plural (plou-), adj., de plus d’un ; (grain.) pluriel. —, n., pluriel, m.

pluralist (plou-), n., ecclésiastique qui jouit, de plus d’un bénéfice, m. plurality (pieu-), n., pluralité./, plurally (plou-), adv., dans un sens de pluralité ; (gram.) au pluriel, plus fpleuss), adv., (alg.) plus, plush (pleushe), n., peluche ; f utaine./. pluvial (plou-), or pluvious (-vieusse), adj., pluvieux; pluvial, pluvial, n., (c.rel.) pluvial, m. pluviameter (plou-vi-am’i-), n., udomô-tre, m.

ply (pla’ye), n., pli, m.

ply (pla’ye), v.a.. s’appliquer à, s'attacher à; manier; (to practice—pratiquer) exercer, employer, appliquer; (to urge—presser) presser, solliciter.

ply (pla-ye), v.n., plier, céder; (to work steadily—travailler avec constance) travailler ferme ; (to go in haste—aller à la hâte) se rendre à la hâte ; (to busy one’s self —s’occuper de) s’occuper ; (nav.) aller à la bouline, bouliner ; (of vehicles— dt voitures, Ąc, jfaire le service,se tenir.

n., poème, m. ; poésie, /. ;

lette ; (of an epigram -d'uneépigramme) pointe ; (erigr.) pointe, pointe sèche,/. ; (astron., geom., grain., mus.) point, m. ; (gêog.) pointe,/. ; (at eards—aux cartes) point, rn. ; (print.) pointa (railways) aiguille,/., rail mobile; (of the eom-pass—de la boussole) quart de vent, »»., aire de vent,/.; (of a sail—(te voile) garcette de ris ; (of a cable—de câble) queue de rat,/. ; (in falconrv —fauconnerie) point, m. ; (quality— qualité) qualité,/.; (aim, purpose—but) but, m., fins, /.pi. Brussells —; point de Bruxelles. Selfacting— ; (railways) aiguille à contre-poids. At tiie — of ; au point de. At the — of' death ; d l’article de la mort. On the — of; sur le point de. In — of ; sous le rapport de ; en fait de. In ail —s ; en tout point ; de tous points. To be to tlie—; aller au fait. To come to the—; venir fait, arriver au fait. To malte a — of ; sefaire un devoir de. uneloi de. Togainone's — ; arriver à ses fins.--blank ; de but en blanc ; directe

ment.

point (pwaï’n’te), v.a., (to sharpen—émoudre) aiguiser, affiler; (to make pointed—rendre pointu) tailler, faire une pointe à ; (to direct— diriger) diriger; (fire-arms—armes à feu) pointer, braquer, mettre en joue; (to punctuate—pone, tuer) ponctuer, pointer; (to mark with vowel points—marquer) marquer de points-voyelles; (a sail—une voile) garnir de garcettes de ris ; (cable) garnir de queuesde rat; (mas.)jointoyer. To — out ; montrer au doigt; signaler ; faire remarquer. To — the finger at any one ; montrer quelqu'un au doigt. To be, to get —ed at; se faire montrer au doigt.

point (pwaï’n’te), y.n., pointer ; (mas.) jointoyer ; (of dogs—de chiens) faire un arrêt, tomber, ttre, être en arrêt; (nav.) garnir de gar's, garnir de queues de rat. To — at ; doigt. ; (b.s.) montrer au doigt. To — montrer ; (of things—des choses) owner vers.

au

plyer (pla’-yeur), n., personne qui travaille, ebosequi travaille,/. —s; (fort.)bascule, f.sing.

pneumatic, or pneumatical(niou-inat-),

ad;., pneumatique.

pneumatics, n.pl., pneumatique, f.sing. pneumatocele (niou-mat’o-oîle), n., (med.) pneumatocèle, f.

pneumatological (niou-ma-tol’o-dj’-),adj., pneumatologique.

pneumatology (niou-ma-tol’o-d j i ), n. ,pneu-matologie,/.

pneumonia (niou-mô-). or pneumony

(niou-mo-), n.. pneumonie,/, pneumonie (niou-), ad;., pneumonique, pneumonie, n., (med.) pneumonique, m. poach (pôtsiie), v.a., faire bouillir légèrement; (to begin—commencer) commencer, entamer ; (to steal—dérober) voler, piller; (tospear —darder) harponner ; (eggs—teuf s) pocher.

poach, v.n., braconner ; (of the earth—de la terre) être humide et plein de creux, poachard (pôtsh'-), n., (orni.) millouin, m. poacher (pôtsh'-), n., braconnier, m. poachiness (pôtsh’-), »., humidité,/, poaching (pôtsh’-), n., braconnage, m. poachy (pôtsh-), adj., humide, mou. pock, n., grain de petite vérole, m. pocket, n., poche,/. ;(fob—de gilet) gousset,

m.    ; (of a billiard-table— de billard) blouse, /. To spare anv one’s — ; ménager la bourse de quelqu'un. To be out of — by ; perdre à.

pocket, v.a., empocher; mettre dans la poche ; soustraire, dérober ; (affront) avaler, pocket-book (-bouke), n., portefeuille, m. pocket-glass(-glâce),n.,miroir de poche,m. pocket-hole (-hôle), n., ouverture de la poche, /.

pocket-money (-meu’n’nè).n., argent pour les menus plaisirs, m.; menus plaisirs, m.pl.\ (of children—des enfants) semaine, f. pock-hole (-hôl), or pock-màrk (-mârke),

n. , marque de petite vérole,/, pockiness, n., état d’une personne attaquée

de la petite vérole, m.

pock-marked (mârk’te), or pock-pitted.

ad) , marqué de la petite vérole; grêlé.

pocky, adj., attaqué de la petite vérole ; couvert de grains de petite vérole, pod, n., cosse ; gousse,/, pod, t’.a., écosser, pod. v.n., produire des cosses, des gousses, podagrical, adj., podagre ; (of things—des choses) de la goutte.

podded, adj., muni de cosse, de 'gousse; oosse, à gousse.

podder, n., personne qui ramasse des cosses, des gousses, f.

poem (po-ème), vers, m.pl. pœony (pi-), ». V. pæony. poesy (pô-è-oi), n., poésie./, poet (pô-èt.e), n., poète, m. poetaster (pô-èt’-), n., poétereau, rimailleur, m.

poetOSS(pô-èt’-). n., poétesse, femme poète/, poetic, or poetical, adj., poétique, poetically, adv., poétiquement, poetics, n.pl., poétique, f.sing. poctizo (pô-èt’aïze), v.n., écrire en poète, poétiser.

poetry (pô-è-), n., poésie,/, poh I Int., bah 1

poignancy (pwa-na'n’-). n., piquant, m ; pointe ; nature poignante,/.

poignant (pwa*na’n’te), adj., piquant, mordant ; poignant, cuisant.

poignantly, adv., d’une manière piquante, cuisante, poignante.

point (pwaï’n’te), n., point, m. ; (sharp end— bout aigu) pointe ; (adglet—aiguillette) alguil-ure ;

3e me

cettes de ris montrer du to ; indiquer, indiquer; se t pointed, adj., (sharp—aigu)à pointe, pointu ; (epigrammatic—sarcastique) epigram matique, piquant; (personal—personnel) personnel. — style; (arch.) style Gothique, m.

pointedly, adv., d'une manière piquante; positivement, expressément ; directement.

pointedness, n., forme pointue,/. ; aspérité ; pointe; tournure epigram matique,/.

pointer, n., index, m.; aiguille,/.; (dog— (Area) chien d’arrêt, m. ; (railways) aiguille,/., rail mobile, m.

pointing, n-j/artil.) pointement, pointage (mas.) jointoiement, m. ; (gram.)ponctuation,/.

pointing-stock, n., objet de mépris, m. ; risée, /.

pointless, adj., sans pointe ; fade, pointsman, n., (railways) aiguilleur, ta. poise (pwaïze), n., poids, m.; pondération, importance,/. ; équilibre, m.

poise, v.a., peser ; donner du poids à ; balancer ; équilibrer, tenir en équilibre ; pondérer, poison (pwaï-z’n), n., poison, m. poison, v.a., empoisonner, poisoner, n., empoisonneur,'»!., empoisonneuse, /.

poison-nut (-neute), n., (bot.) noix vomi* que,/.

poisonous, adj., empoisonné, vénéneux, venimeux.

poisonously, adv., avec venin, poisonousness, n., nature vénéneuse, /. ; poison, m.

poison-tree (-trî), n., (bot.)upas de Java, m. poke (pSke), n., sachet, m. ; poche,/ To buy a pig in a — ; acheter chat en poche.

poke,«.a. and n., fourrer; (to push—pousser) pousser ; (the fire—le feu) attiser, remuer, fourgonner ; (of cattle—des bestiaux) donner des cornes contre. To — about ; pousser ; (the fire—

--hole;

tubé-

— up ; dir.

poller (pôll’-), n.,

(-nîze), n., (garment—vêtement)

polypier (-pié), n., polypier, m. polypode (-pôde), n., (ent.) mille-pieds, m. polypody, ??., (bot.) polypode, m. polypus, n., polype, m. polysyllabic, adj., polysyllabique, polysyllabe.

' polysyllable, n., polysyllabe, m. polytechnic (-tèk’-), adj., polytechnique, polytheism (-thi-iz’me),/?.,polythéisme, m. polytheist (-thi-), n., polythéiste, m.

polytheistic, or polytheistical (-thi ), <iq?., polythéiste.

pomàce (pen’m’éce), n.,marc de pommes,?«, pomaeeous (peu’m’é-sheusse), adj., dt pommes ; de marc de pommes, pomade, n., pommade,/, pomatum(-tné-), n., pommade,/, pomatum, u.a., pommader, pome-citron (peu’m’-), n., (bot.) cédrat, m. pomegranate ( peu’m’gra’n’éte),??. .grenade, /. ; (tree—arbre) grenadier, m.

pommel (peu’m’mèl), n., pommette,/. ; (of

le feu) remuer ; fouiller, farfouiller. To — after, for ; chercher ; chercher à tâtons. To — fun at; se rire de, se moquer de. poker, n., tisonnier ; fourgon, m. poke-weed (-wide), n., (bot.) morelle à grappes,/.

poking,adj,, servile; obscur; sale. taudis^m.

poking, n., action de pousser,/. ; (of the fire —du feu) retnuage, m.

polacca, or polacre, n., (nav.) polaore, po-laque,/.

polar (pô-), adj., polaire, polarity, n., polarité,/.

polarization (ptVlar-aïzé-),«., polarisation,/, polarize (pô-lar’aïze), v.a., polariser, pole (pôle), n., perche,/.; (staff—bâton) bâton-; (of a carriage—de voiture) timon ; (of a dancer—de danseur) balancier, m. ; (of a stabl d’écurie) barre, /. ; (nav.) pible, m. ; (of a mast de mât) flèche ; (measure—mesure) perche (mètres 6’02911), /. ; (astrom, geog.) pôle, m. Under bare —s; (nav.) à sec. Greasy —; mat de cocagne, m.

pole (pôle), v.a., mettre des perches à ; (to bear—porter) porter sur une perche; (to impel— pousser) faire avancer au moyen d’une perche, pole (pôle), n., Polonais, m., Polonaise./, pole-axe (pôl’akse), n., hache d'armes,/, polecat (pôl’cate), n., putois, m. polemic, or polemical (-lè’m’-bad/., polémique.

polemic (-lè'm’-), n., écrivain polémique, m. polemics(po-lè’m’-), n.pl..polémique,/.sing. pole-star, n., étoile polaire,/, polianthes (po-li-a’n’thize), n., (bot.) reuse,/.

police (-lice), n., police, /.--court ; tribunal de simple police, m.--officer ; agent de

police,m.--spy*; espion de police : mouchard,m.

policed (po-iiste), or policied (-eide), adj., policé.

policeman, n., agent de police, sergent de ville, (Marcher, m.

policy, n., politique ; (com.) police,/. — of insurance ; police d’assurance. Life- — ; police d’assurance sur la vie. Fire- — ; police a ai rance contre l’incendie. poling (pôl’-), n., bordage; blindage, m.

polish (pô-}, adj., polonais, poï'ish (pol’-), n., poli, m. ; (fig.) élégance,/, polish (pol’-)t v.a., polir ; (fig.) policer. To polir, dérouiller; (pers.)façonner, dégour-

polisll, v.n., se polir; (fig.) se façonner, se dégourdir.

polishable (poTish-a-b’l), adj., susceptible de poli.

polished cpo-lish'te), adj., poli ; (pers.) de manières élégantes ; policé.

polisher, n., polisseur ; (thing— outil) polis-soir, rn.

polishing, n., polissure, /. ; poli ; polissage, m.

polite (-laïte), adj., poli, politely, adv., poliment, politeness (-lait’-), n., politesse,/, politic (poTi-tike). adj., politique, fin. political, adj., politique, politically, adv., politiquement, politician (pol’i-tish'-), n., politique, m. politicly, aie., politiquement ; d’une manière fine.

politics, n.pl., politique,/.«?iy. polity, n., constitution politique, /. ; gouvernement, m.

poil (pôl), n., (head—tête) tête ; (register of persons—registre) liste de personnes ) (register of Hectors—registre d’électeurs) liste électorale, liste d’électeurs,/. ; collège électoral, m. ; élection,/. ; (parrot—perroquet) jaequot ; .jacot, m.

poll, v.a., (to clip—couper) tondre; (trees— arbres) étêter ; (eleotors—électeurs) inscrire ; se faire inscrire ; (to vote—voter) donner son vote, voter.

pollard, n., (hort.) têtard ; (meal—;farine) mélange de son et de farine, m. poliard, v.a., (hort.) étêter. polled (pôl’d), adj., sans cornes ; étêté. pollen (pol’lène), n., (agri.) recoupe,/. ; (bot.) pollen, m.

personne qui enregistre les votes, /. ; (voter—électeur) votant, m. ; (hort.) personne qui étête les arbres,/, pollevil (pôl’î-v’l). n., (vet.)taupe,/, pollicitation (-ci-té-), n., promesse ; (jur.) pollicitation,/, poll-tax, n., capitation,/, pollute (pol-lioute), v.a., polluer, souiller, profaner ; flétrir, corrompre, pervertir ; rendre impur.

pollute, adj., souillé.

pollutednèss (-liout’èd’-), impureté; pollution; souillure, /.

polluter (-liout’-L n., personne qui pollue, qui profane, qui souille,/. ; corrrrpteur, m., corruptrice,/.

pollution(-liou-), n.,pollution ; profanation ; souillure, /.

polonese polonaise,/.

poltroon (-troune), n., poltron, m., poltronne./.

poltroonery, n., poltronnerie,/, polyadelphia n., (bot.) polyadelphie,/. polyandria, n., (bot.) polyandrie./, polyanthus (-theusse), n., primevère,/, polygamia, »., (bot.) polygamie,/, polygamian, adj., polygame, polygamian, n., (bot.) plante polygame,/, polygamist, n., polygame, m.f. polygamous, adj., polygame, polygamy, «., polygamie, /. polyglot, adj., polyglotte, polyglot, n., polyglotte,/, polygon, n., polvgone, m. polygonal, or polygonous. adj., polygone.

polyhedral (-hî-), polyhedrical (-hi-), or polyhedrous (-hi-), adj., à plusieurs faces, à plusieurs côtés ; polyédrique, polyhedron (-hî-), n., (geom.) polyèdre, m. polymathic (-matb’ike),«rf/'.,polymathique. polymathy (-thi). n., polymatliie,/. polynôme (-nôme), n., (alg.) polynôme, m. polypetalous (-pèt’a-), adj., (bot.) poly. petale.

fl

tife.

un

pauvre o have

petit. The — fellow ;

as a

ur sur ;

por-

a saddle, a sword—de selle, d'épée) pommeau, m. pommel, v.a., rosser, frotter, pomp, b., pompe,/.; éclat, faste, m. pompion (peu’m’pi’eutie), n., citrouille, courge, /. ; potiron, m.

pomposity (-poss’-), n., pompe ; emphase, f. ; pathos, m.

pompous, adj., pompeux, fastueux, emphatique.

pompously, adv., pompeusement; fastueusement ; emphatiquement.

pompousness, n., pompe, emphase, /. ; pathos ; éclat, ni.

pond, n., étang, vivier, m. ; mare, /. pond, v.a., établir un étang, ponder, V.a., peser, considérer, méditer ; ré-echir à.

ponder, v.n., méditer, réfléchir, ponderability (-dèr’-), n., pondérabilité,/. ponderable (-dêr’a-b'l), adj., pondérable, pondération (-dèr’é-), n., (ant.) pondération,/.

ponderer, n., personne qui pèse, qui considère, qui médite, /.

ponderingly, adv., aveo méditation ; aveo réflexion.

ponderosity (-dèr’oss’-), n., pesanteur, gravité, /.

ponderous, adj., pesant ; important ; fort, ponderously, adv., avec grand poids ; pesamment.

ponderousness, n., poids, m. ; pesanteur, gravité,/.

pond-weed (-wide), b., (bot.) potamot, po-tamogéton flottant, épi d’eau, m. pongo (pon’gn’gô), b., (mam.) pongo, m. poniard, n., poignard, m. poniard, V.a., poignarder, pontage (-tédje), n., pontonage, m. pontiff, n., pontife, m. pontifie, or pontifioal, adj., pontifical ; (magnificent— superbe) magnifique; des prêtres.

pontifical, n., pontifical, m. —s ; habits pontificaux.

pontifioally, adv., pontificalement, en pon-pontificate, n., pontificat, m. pontine, adj., pontin.

pontlevis (po’n’t-lî-vice), n., pont-levis, m.

pontoon (-toune), b.,ponton, m.--bridge ;

pontons, m.pl. — -train ; équipage de pont, m. pony (pô-), b., poney, ponet, petit cheval, m. poodle (pou-d’l),b,,caniche,chien caniche,m. pool (poul>, b., étang, m. ; mare ; (at cards— aux cartes) poule, /.

poop (poupe), n., dunette, poupe,/.; arrière, m.

poor (pour), adj., pauvre ; indigent; (unhappy —infortuné) malheureux ; (trifling, paltry—mesquin) méchant, triste ; (bad—misérable) mauvais. The — (pi.) ; les indigents. A — man ; homme pauvre. — little fellow ;

le malheureux. T a — opinion of ; avoir une triste opinion de. The patient has passed a — night ; le malade a passé une mauvaise nuit. A — excuse ; une mauvaise excuse. — fare ; mauvaise chère. As — church mouse ; gueux comme un rat d’église. poor-box, b. , tronc des pauvres, m. poor-law (-lô), b. , loi sur les pauvres,/, poorly, adj., indisposé, souffrant, poorly, adv., pauvrement ; mal, tristement,, poorness, B., pauvreté ; indigence ; (mediocrity —incapacité) médiocrité ; (meanness—vileté) bassesse; (barrenness—stérilité) stérilité ; (bad quality—qualité) mauvaise qualité,/, poor-rate, n., taxe des pauvres,/, poor-spirited, adj., lâche ; sans cœur, poor-spiritedness, n., lâcheté, f. ; man-que de cœur, m.

pop, b., son vif, aigu, sec, m. pop, v.n., entrer, sortir, subitement, précipitamment. To — in ; entrer subitement, précipitamment. To — off ; s’en aller subitement, précipitamment. To — out ; sortir subitement, précipitamment. To — up ; se lever subitement, précipitamment.

pop, v.a., pousser subitement, précipitamment. To — oft' ; renvoyer subitement. To — up ; faire monter subitement. To — the question ; demander en mariaye subitement ; lâcher le grand mot tout à coup.

pop, adv., soudain, tout à coup ; crac ! pope (pôpe), b., pape ; (of the Greek church —de Péglise grecque) pope, ni.

popedom(pôp’deuine), n„ papauté,/, pope-joan fpôp’djône), n., (gaine-;jeu) nain jaune, m.

popeling (pôp’->, n., papiste, m. popery (pôp’-), n., papisme, ni. popgun (-ghenne), b., (toy—jouet) canonnière,/

popinjay (-djé), n., perroquet ; (top—petit-maître) freluquet, fat, damoiseau, m.

popish, adj., papiste ; (of things—des choses) de papiste.

poplshly, adv., en papiste, poplar, n., (bot.) peuplier, m. poplin, b., popeline,/, popliteal (-plit’i-), or poplitic, adj., poplité.

poppy, b., pavot, m. ; œillette,/, poppy-head (-hède), b., tête de pavot ; (aroh.) poupée,/.

populace (pop’iou-), n., populace,/, popular (pop’iou-), adj., populaire, popularity, B., popularité,/, popularize (-aïze), v.a.. populariser, popularly, adv., populairement, populate, V.a., peupler, populate, v.n., se peupler population (pop’iou-lé-), n., population, /. populous, adj., populeux, populously, adi\,d’une manière populeuse, populousness, b..abondance d’habitants/, porcelain (-ci-léne), n., porcelaine, f. ; (bot.) pourpier, ni.

porch (pôrtshe), n., porche, portique, ni. ; (antiq.) portique, ni., doctrine du portique,/, porcine (-çaïne), adj., de porc, du porc, porcupine (-kiou-païne), b., porc-épic, m. pore (pure), b., pore, ni. pore (pore), v.n., regarder avec grande attention. To — on, over ; fixer les ye avoir les yeux, fixés sur, collés sur ; pâlir sur. porifôrm (pôr’-), adj., poriforme. poriness (pôr’-), n., porosité,/, porism (pô-riz’me), n., porisme, m. poristic, or poristical (pô-), adj., porii-tique.

pork (pôrke), n,, porc, m. pork-hone (-bône), n., savouret de porc, m. pork-butcher (-bout’sheur), b., charcutier, m.

pork-chop (-tshope),B., côtelette de porc,/, porker, b., porc ; cochon, ni. porket, or porkling (pôrk’-), n., jeune porc, jeune cochon, ni.

porosity (pô-ross’-), or porousness (pô-), n., porosité,/.

porous (pô-), adj., poreux.

porphyre. ir. porphyry, porphyritic, or porphyritical, adj., phyrique, porphyritique.

porphyrize (-raïze), v.a., faire ressembler au porphyre.

porphyry, n., porphyre, m. porpoise (por-peusse), n., marsouin, pourceau de mer, m.

porraceous (por-ré-sheusse), adj., portacê.

m.

length — ; portrait en

faire peindre ; faire faire son jmrtrait.

portrait-painter (-pé’n’t’eur), »., peintre de portraits, m.

portraiture (-tioure), »., portraiture, /.; portrait, tableau, m.

portray (pôr), v.a., peindre ; dépeindre, portrayer (pôr-tré-eur), »., peintre, m. portress (pôr-), n., portière, concierge, /. portuêuese (pôr-tiou-gliize), adj., portugais.

Portuguese, »., Portugais, m.. Portugaise, /. ; (language—langue) portugais, m. pory (pô-), adj., poreux, pose (pôze), v.a., embarrasser, confondre ; poser des questions difficiles à.

poser (pôz’-), »., personne qui embarrasse, qui confond ; (thing—chose) question embarrassante, chose qui ferme la bouche, qui met à quia,/.

position (-zish’-), »., (situation) position ; (state—état) position, condition,/., état ; (principle laid down—principe) principe avancé, principe, m. ; (advancement of a principle

position ; (gram., milit.) posi fausse position, règle de fausse - to ; en position de ; en état de. positive (poz’-), adj., positif; absolu; précis, exact ; (confident—confiant) sur, certain; (decisive—décidé) décisif, tranchant.

Ina —

pOs

possessoire.

posset, v.a., faire cailler, possibility, »., possibilité,/, possible (-si-b’l), adj., possible ; absolument, possibly, adv., peut-être, post (poste),»., poteau ; (of a door) montant; (milit.) poste ; (employment—occupation) poste, m., place; (post-office—poste aux lettres) poste, /; (paper—papier) éeu, m. By the—; par la poste, par le courrier. By return of — ; par U retour du courrier. To travel — ; vouaqer en poste.

post, v.a., coller surun poteau, &c. ; aflieher ; (letters—lettres) jeter à la poste, mettre à la poste, déposer à la poste; (milit.) poster ; (in book-keeping—tenue des livres) porter au grand livre. To — up ; poser, afficher.

post, v.n., voyager en poste, aller en poste ; courir la poste ; marcher rapidement ; voler. To — off ; s’en aller en poste ; s'en aller à la hâte.

postage (pôstédje), »., port de lettre, port, m. To pay the — of ; payer le port de ; affranchir.

postage-stamp (-sta’m’p), »., timbre-poste, m.

postboy (-boi), »., postillon, m. postchaise (tshéze), or (-oôtsh), ».. chaise de poste,/, postdate, »., postdate, / postdate, v.a., postdater, postday, »., jour de courrier, m. postdiluvial, or postdiluvian (pôst'dl-liou-),adj., postdiluvien.

postdiluvian (pôst’dili-ou:) ,n., personne qui a vécu postérieurement au déluge,/ poster (pôst’-), »., courrier, m. ; (bill — aff che) affiche,/.

posterior (-ti-rieur), adj., postérieur, posteriority, »., postériorité,/, posteriors (-ti-ri-eurze), n.pl., parties postérieures, f.pl. ; postérieur, m.sing. posterity (-tôr’-), »., postérité,/, postern (pôs-), n., porte de derrière ; porte dérobée ; (fort.) poterne,/.

porrot, n., (bot.) éehalotte,/ porridge, »., potacc, m. ; soupe,/ — -pot, pot, m. ; marmite, porringer (-djeur?, n., écuelle,/. port (pôrte), n., (harbour—port de mer) port ; (carriage—démarche) port, maintien, air, m., tenue,/. ; (nav.) sabord ; (side—côté) bâbord (wine—vin) Porto, m.

port,i’.a., porter; (nav.) mettre la barre à bâbord.

portable (-’a-b’l), adj., portatif, portableness,?!., nature, forme portative, /. portage (pôrt’édje), n., portage, port, portai (pôr-), n., portail ; (of a door—de porte) tambour, m. ; (fig.) porte,/.

portamento, portamento-voice, n., (mus.) port de voix, m.

port-charges (-tshârdjize), n.pl., frais dt port, m.pl.

port-crayon (pôrte-kré-eune), »., porte-crayon, m.

portcullis (pôrt’keul-lice),n., (fort.) herse,/, portcullis, v.a., défendre par une herse; fermer, barrer, obstruer.

porte (porte), n., Porte, / Sublime —; Sublime Porte.

portend, V.a., présager ; augurer, portent,»., présage sinistre, mauvais ai-gure, m.

portentous, adj., de mauvais augure; de sinistre présage ; monstrueux, prodigieux.

porter (pôr-), n., porteur, commissionnaire ; crocheteur, portefaix ; (door-keeper—portiei ) portier, concierge, m. porter, n. /liquor—boisson) porter, m. porterage (-’éd je), n.,port ; portage ; (business of a door-keeper—garde d’une porte) état de portier, de concierge, m. portfolio (pôrrfô-liô), «., portefeuille, m. porthole (-hôl), n., sabord, m. portico (-cô), »., portique, m. portion (pôr-), »., portion, part ; (dowry dot) dot,/.

portion, v.a., partager, distribuer ; doter, portioner, »., personne qui fait les portion . qui fait une répartition,/. ; répartiteur, m.

portlast (pôrt’lâste), or portoise (pôi toize), »., plat-bord, m. port-lid, »., mantelet de sabord, m. portliness (port-), »., port majestueux, m portly (pôrt’-), adj., de noble port ; (corp' lent) corpulent.

portman (pôrt’-), n., habitant d’un port, »I, portmanteau (pôrt’ma’n’tô), »., valise,/-portemanteau, m.

portrait (pôr-tréte), »., portrait, m. Full-portrait en pied. Half-length buste. To have one’s — taken; se

—post

d'un principe) lion ; (arith.) ition,/.

positive, »., positif ; (gram.) positif, m. positively .«au.,positivement ; absolument; précisément, exactement ; décisivement, d’une manière tranchante.

positiveness, »., réalité ; nature positive ; nature absolue,/. ; caractère positif ; caractère absolu, m. ; précision, exactitude,/. ; ton décisif, ton tranchant, m.

posse (pos’sé), »..force publique d’un comté; (crowd—assemblage) cohue, foule,/.

possess (poz'zôss), u.a., posséder; être possesseur de; être en possession de ; (to occupy— occuper) occuper ; (to obtain possession of—pren-dre possession) s’emparer de, se rendre maître de. To — one’s sel f of ; se rendre maître de ; s'emparer de. To be —ed of ; être possesseur de. —ed with the devil ; possédé du démon.

possession(poz’zèsh’-), »., possession;(thiug possessed—chose possédée) possession. /, bien, m. ; (jur.) possession,/, (of real property—bien immobilier) possessoire, m. To enter in entrer en possession. To take — of; prendre possession de ; entrer enjouissance de ; (to seize— saisir^ s’emparer de ; (jur.) se saisir de. possessive (poz-zôs’-), »., possessif, m. possessive, adj., qui possède; (gram.) possessif.

possessor (poz'zôs'-), »., possesseur; (of a bill—d’une lettre de change, Sfc.) porteur, m. possessory, adj., qui possède ; posset, »..Tait caillé au vin, &e., m.

post-coach

différer ; s cas de)

potbelly,»., grosse panse,/. ; gros ventre,m. pot-boy (-boï), n., garçon de cabaret, m. pot-companion (-paVieune), n., camarade

—.apothecaries’ weight; livre (grammes 373'233). —avoirdupois ......

postern, adj., de derrière ; dérobé, post-existence (post’-), existence postérieure, /.

postfix (post-), n., (gram.) terminaison ; particule finale,/., suffixe, m.

postfix, v.a., (gram.) ajouter une terminaison, une particule finale, post-nackney, »., cheval de poste, m. post-haste (-héste ),«#., très prompt, post-haste, adv., train de poste, en grande diligence.

post-horse, n., cheval de poste, ni. post-house f-haouce), n., poste aux chevaux, /. ; bureau de poste, ni.

posthumous ( post’hiou-), adj., posthume, posthumously, adv., après la mort, postil, »., (ant.) note marginale; apostille,/, postil, v.a., (ant.) commenter; apostiller, postil, v.n., (ant.) faire des notes marginales, des apostilles.

postiller, n., (ant.) commentateur, ni. postillion (-lieune), n., postillon, m. posting (post-), n., voyage en poste ; louage de chevaux de poste, ni.

postliminiar, or postliminious (post-), ad}., subséquent.

postman (pôst’-), n. (postmen), facteur de la poste, facteur, m.

postmark (-mârke), n., marque de la poste, f. ; timbre de la poste, ni.

postmaster(-mâst’-), n., directeur de poste,

m.--general ; directeur général des postes, m.

post-meridian (-mi-), adj., de l’après-midi.

post mortem, n., autopsie,/. — examination ; autopsie,/.

post-note (-note), n., (coin.) mandat de banque, m.

post-obit (-ôbite), n., (jur.) contrat exécutoire après décès, m.

post-offic a, n., bureau de poste, ni.; poste; poste aux lettres ; boîte aux lettres; administration des postes, /. To be left at the — ; till called for ; jxiste restante.

post-paid (-péde), adj., affranchi, franc de port ; port payé.

postponed postpone),r .a. .ajourner ; remettre; (to esteem less—-/aire moin estimer moins.

postponement, «., ajournement, m.; remise,/.

pośtponer, n., personne qui ajourne, qui remet, qui diffère,/.

postscenium (pôst-cî-), n., postsoénium, m. postscript,«.,postscriptum, m. ; apostille,/, post-stage (-stédje), n., relais de poste, m. post-town (-taoune), n., ville oh il y a un bureau de poste ; ville où il y a une poste aux chevaux.

postulant (-ÜOU-), n., postulant, m., postulante, /.

postulate (post'iou-), v.a., postuler, solliciter; s’arroger.

postulate, n.. postulat, m. postulation (post’iou-lé-), n., supplication ; supposition ; cause, demande,/.

postulatory (post’iou-lé-), adj., supposé, sans preuve.

postulatum (-tiou-lé-), n., postulat, m. posture (post'ieur), n., posture, position, pose, f. ; état, m. ; (paint.) attitude, pose,/.

posture, v.a., placer dans une certaine posture.

posy (pô-zi), n., devise,/, pot, n., pot, m. ; marmite,/, (pop.) To go to — ; s'en aller au diable. pot, v.a., empoter, mettre en pot. potable (pô-ta-b’l), adj., potable, potable, n., chose potable./, potableness, n., qualité d’être potable,/.

potash, or potassa, n., potasse,/, potassium, n., potassium, m. potation (po-té-), débauche; libation,/-potato(-té-tô),».(potatoes), pomme de terre/, potbellied (-bèl’li’de), adj., pansu, ventru.

de bouteille ; compagnon de débauche, m.

potency (pô-), n., puissance, autorité, /. ; pouvoir, m.

potent (pô-), adj., puissant, fort, potentate (pô-), adj., potentat, m. potential (pô-tè’n’shal),adj.,virtuel, efficace ; (gram., med.) potentiel, potential, n., chose virtuelle,/, potentiality, n., virtualité,/, potentially, adv., virtuellement, potently, adv., puissamment, pother (pofA’-), n., confusion. /. ; tumulte; tintamarre, m.

pother,v.a. .tourmenter,ennuyer, tarabuster, pother, t\n., se trémousser, potherb (-eurbe), n., herbe potagère, f. pothook (-houke), n., (pot.) crémaillère./. ; (in writing—écriture) jambage; (scrawl—mauvaise écriture) griffonnage, ni. pothouse (-haouce), n., cabaiet, ni. potion (pô-), n., potion,/. ; breuvage, m. pot-lid, n., couvercle, m. potluck (-leuke), n., fortune du pot,/, potman, n., garçon de cabaret, ni. potstone (-stône), n., (min.) pierre ollalre./ pottage (pot’tédje), n., potage, m. potter, n., potier, m. pottery,»., poterie,/.

potting, n., mise en pot; (tippling —boire) boisson,/.

pottïe (pot’t’l), n., quatre pintes, /.pi. ; (for fruit—de fruit) petit panier, pot, m. pot-valiant. adj., brave le verre en main, pouch (paoutshe), n., poche,/. ; sachet, in. ; (belly—ventre) grosse panse, bedaine; (of animals—des animaux) bourse ; (of monkeys— des singes) abajoue, /.

pouch, v.a., empocher; (of birds—des oiseaux) avaler.

pouched (paoutshte), adj., à bourse, marsupial; (orni.) à poche.

poulterer (pôl-teur’-), n., poulailler; marchand de volaille, m. poultice, n., cataplasme, m. poultice (pôl-tice), v.a., appliquer un cataplasme à.

poultry (pôl-tri), n., volaille,/.--house;

poulailler, m.--yard; basse-cour, /.

pounce (paou’n'ce), », sarnin raque ; pondre de sandaraque; ponce; (of birds—des oiseaux) griffe, serre./, pounce, r.fi., fondre sur. pounce, v.a., poudrer (de sandaraque); poncer ; saisir; percer, perforer; (of birds—de* oiseaux) saisir avec les serres.

pound (paon’n’de), n., (weight—poids) livre; (coin—monnaie) livre sterling (fr. 25); livre; (in-elosure— enceinte) fourrière. /. —,

weight; livre (grammes 450 544). By the — ; à la livre. So much in the — ; tani pour cent.

pound, v.a., piler, broyer ; battre ; (animal) mettre en fourrière; (métal.) bocarder.

poundage (-’édje), n., pondage, m.; commission de tant par livre, f.

poundbreach (-brîtshe), «., infraction de fourrière, f.

pounder, n., pilon, m. A tw'enty-four--;

(artil.) un canon de vingt-quatre livres de halle, m., une pièce de vingt-quatre, /. ; (bail—boulet) boulet de vingt-quatre, m.

Toot h—- ; shot; tirer

powdery, adj., poudreux ; friable.

power (paou’eur), n., pouvoir, m. ; force, puissance, /. ; (ability—capacité) talent, m., moyens, m.pl., forces, f.pl.; (faculty—faculté) facilité ; (military force—;force militaire) armée, puissance militaire,/., forces, f.pl. ; (mec.) effet, travail, m., puissance; force; (math.) puissance, /. To the utmost of one’s — ; de tout pouvoir; autant que possible ; autant que faire se peut. To have it in one's — ; être en pouvoir de ; avoir en son pouvoir de; être A même de. A machine of eight-horse — ; une machine de la force de huit chevaux.

powerful (-foule), adj., puissant ; fort ; efficace.

powerfully, adv., puissamment, fortement, efficacement.

powerfulness, n,, puissance,force, énergie; efficacité, f.

powerless, adj., impuissant, faible; inefficace.

power-loom (-loume), n., métier à tisser, métier mécanique, m.

power-owner (-ô’n’eur), n., propriétaire de metier mécanique, m.

pox, n., (l.ex.) vérole,/. Chicken--; vérole

volante. Small--; petite vérole. Cow--; vac

cine, f.

poy (pwaï), n., balancier, m.

pozzuolana, or pozzolana(-lâ-), n., pouz-rolane,/

practicability, or practicableness, n.,

nature praticable ; possibilité, /.

practicable (-ea-b’l), adj., praticable, faisable.

praotioal, adj., pratique ; praticien.

à se mè-

pounding. n., broiement; pilage; (métal.) bocardage, rn.

pound-keeper (-kîp’-), n., gardien de fourrière, m.

pour (pore), v.a., verser; répandre. To— forth ; verser ; répandre. To — in ; verser dans ; lancer. To — out ; verser ; répandre; décharger; lâcher.

pour, v.n., couler; se précipiter; (of the rain —de la pluie) pleuvoir à verse, pourer, n., personne qui verse,/, pout (paoute), n., bouderie, moue; (ich.) lamproie,/.; (orni.) francolin, m.

pout, v.n., bouder ; faire la mine, faire la moue; déborder, saillir. To — at; bouder. To — one’s lip ; faire la moue.

pouting, adj., qui fait la mine, qui fait la moue; saillant.

pouting, n., bouderie, moue, mine,/, poverty, n., pauvreté, misère,/. To come to — ; tomber dans la misère.

powder (paoudeur), n., poudre, /. poudre dentifrice. To waste — and sa poudre aux moineaux.

powder, v.a., réduire en poudre; piler; pulvériser ; (the hair—(es cheveux) poudrer; (to sprinkle with salt—saler) saupoudrer de sel. powder-box, n., poudrier, m. powder-cart (-cârte), n., caisson, m. powder-chest (-tshèste), n., caisson à poudre, m.

powder-flask, or powder-horn, n., poire à poudre, flasque,/.

powdering, n., pulvérisation ; action de poudrer les cheveux; salaison,/, powdering-tub (-teube), n., saloir, m. powder-magazine (-zîne), n., poudrière; (nav.) soute aux poudres,/.

powder-mill, n., poudrière, /. ; moulin à poudre, m.

powder-puff (-peufe), n., houppe à poudrer. /.

powder-room (-roume).n., (nav.) soute aux poudres,/.

son

practically, adv., pratiquement ; en pratique, dans la pratique.

practicalness, n., nature, qualité pratique, /.

practice, n., pratique, (custom—coutume) habitude, coutume, /., usage ; (exercise) exercice, m. ; (of doctors, barristers—de médecins, d'avocats) clientèle,/. ; (artifice) artifice, stratagème, m.; (arith.) méthode des parties aliquotes; (jur.) pratique,/.

practise (-tice), v.a., pratiquer, mettre en pratique ; (to commit—commettre) commettre, exercer ; (profession) exercer, pratiquer ; (mus. ) étudier.

practise, v.a., pratiquer; exercer; (to try artifices—user de stratagème) employer des pratiques, employer des menées; (mus.) étudier, s’exercer.

practiser, n., personne qui pratique, qui met en pratique,/. ; praticien,m. practising, adj.,praticien; en exercice, practitioner (-tish’eu’n’eur), n., praticien; médecin praticien, m.

præcognita (prî-cog-), n.pl., choses connues,//)/.

præmunire, or premunire (prî-miou-ni-ri), n., (jur.) atteinte portée aux droits du souverain ou des chambres,/.

prætexta (prî-), n., (antiq.) prétexte, robe pretexte,/.

prætorium (prî-), n., (antiq.) prétoire, m. pragmatic, adj., pragmatique. — sanction; pragmatique sanction ; pragmatique, f.

pragmatic, or pragmatical, adj., prêt à se mêler des affaires d’autrui ; importun.

pragmatically, adv., en se mêlant des affaires d’autrui ; avec importunité.

pragmaticalness, n., disposition 1er des affaires d’autrui ; importunité,/.

pragmatist, n., (ant.) personne qui se mêle des affaires d’autrui, f. ; importun, m. prairy, or prairie, n„ prairie,/, praise (préze), n., louange,/.; éloge, m. To bestow — on; donner des louanges à, des éloges à.

praise. v.a., louer, faire l’éloge de ; (biblically —biblique) louer, célébrer, glorifier, praiseless. adj., sans louange ; sans éloge, praiser, n., distributeur d’éloges; approbateur ; louangeur, m.

praiseworthily (préz’weur-t Ai-), adv., d’une manière louable.

praiseworthiness (-weur-tM-), n., mérite, m.

praiseworthy (préz’weur-f/d), adj., louable ; digne d’éloge.

pram, or prame. n., (nav.) prame,/. prance, v.n., se cabrer ;(pers.) se carrer, prancer, n., cheval qui se cabre, m. prancing, n., action de se cabrer,/, prank, n., escapade; fredaine; farce; niche, /. ; tour, m. To play a — on ; faire une farce à, une niche à, un tour à. To play one’s —s ; faire des siennes.

prank, adj., badin ; espiègle; malin, prank, v.a., attifer, orner, parer, prankish, adj., badin ; espiègle; malin, prate, v.n., jaser, babiller, bavarder, prate, v.a., débiter ; dire sottement prate, n., babil, caquet, caquetage, bavardage, m.

prater (prêt’-), n., jaseur, m., jaseuse, /.; caqueteur, m., caqueteuse,/. ; bavard, m., bavarde,/. ; babillard, m., babillarde,/.

pratingly (prêt’-), adv., en bavard, en babillard.

pratique (prat’ike), n., pratique,/, prattle (prat’t’l), n., caquet, babil, dage, partage, m., jaserie,/.

bavar-

pre

pra

prattle, v.n., babiller, jaser, caqueter, bavarder.

prattler, n., bavard, m., bavarde,/. ; babillard, m., babillarde,/. ; caqueteur, m., caque-teuse,/. ; jaseur, m., jaseuse,/. pràvity, «., dépravation,/, prawn (pro’n), »., crevette, salicoque,/. praxis, pratique,/.; exeroice ; exemple, m.

pray (prè), v.a., prier, supplier; (jur.) demander, requérir. I — you ; je vous prie, je vous en prie; de grâce.

903

precedented, adj., autorisé par un précédent.

precedently, adv., précédemment.

preceding (pri-cî-), adj., précédent.

precentor (pri-cè’n’teur), n., chantre ; grand chantre, m.

precept (prî-cèpte), n., précepte, m.

preceptive (pri-cèp’-), adj., de préceptes; didactique, instructif.

preceptor (pri-cèp-teur), n., précepteur, instituteur, m.

preceptorial (pri-cêp-tô-), adj., de précepteur, d’instituteur.

preceptory (prè-cèp-teuri), adj., de précep-

pray, v.n., prier.

tes.

preceptory, n., maison religieuse d’éducation,/.

preceptress (pri-cèp-), n., institutrice,/, precession (pri-cèsh’-), n., action de précéder; (astron.) précession,/.

precinct (prî-), n., limite, borne ; juridiction, /. ; ressort, m.

precious (prèsh’eusse), adj., précieux ; de prix ; (b.s.) fameux, fier.

preciously, adv., précieusement; (b.s.) fameusement, fièrement, furieusement.

preciousness, n., nature précieuse. /. ; haut prix, m.; grande valeur,/, precipe (prî-ci-pi), n., (jur.) sommation,/, precipice (prèss’i-), n., précipice, m. precipitability (pri-), n., propriété de se précipiter, f.

précipitable (pri-cip’i-ta'-b’l), adj., précipitable.

precipitance, or precipitancy (pri-),

n.. précipitation,/. ; empressement excessif, m. precipitant, adj., qui se pre'cipite; précipité, precipitant (pri-), n., (chem.) précipitant, m.

precipitantly, adv., précipitamment, precipitate (pri-), adj., précipité ; qui se précipite.

precipitate, n., précipité, m. precipitate, v.a., précipiter. To be —d ;

(chem.) se précipiter.

precipitate, v.n., précipiter; se précipiter, precipitately, adv., précipitamment, precipitation (pri-cip-i-té-), n., précipitation,/.

precipitator (pri-cip-i-té-t eur), n., personne qui précipite,/.

precipitous (pri-), adj., escarpé ; de précipice; (fig.) précipité.

precipitously, adv., en précipice; (fig.) précipitamment.

precipitousness, n., escarpement, m. ; nature escarpée ; précipitation, /.

precise (pri-çaïce), adj., précis, exact scrupuleux ; formel.

precisely, adv., précisément ; exactement ; scrupuleusement.

preciseness, n., précision, exactitude,/.; scrupule, m. ; formalité,/, precision (pri-cij’-), n., précision,/, precisive (pri-çaï-eive), adj., (ant.) précis, preclude (pri-cloude), V.a., exclure; empêcher ; écarter.

preclusion (pri-clou-jeune), n., exclusion,/, preclusive (pri-clou-cive), adj., qui exclut ; qui empêche, qui écarte, preclusively, adv., avec exclusion, precocious (pri-cô-sheusse), ad;'., précoce, precociousness, or precocity, n., précocité,/.

precognition (prî-cog-), n., connaissance antérieure,/.

precompose (prî-co’m-pôze), v.a., composer d’avance.

prayer.(pré-ère, ou prére), n., prière ; supplication; (jur.) demande,/. —book; livre de prières, rituel, m.

prayerful (-foule), adj., porté à la prière; qui prie beaucoup.

prayerfully, adv., par beaucoup de prières, preach (prîtshe), v.n., prêcher, preach, v.a., prêcher. To — up ; prêcher ; prôner.

preacher, «., prédicateur; (b.s.) prêcheur, predicant, m.

preaching, n., prédication,/, preachment, n„ sermon, m. pre-acquaintance (prî-ac-kwé’n’t’-), n. connaissance préalable,/.

pre-acquainted (prî-ac-kwé’n’tède), adj familier auparavant.

pre-adamic, or pre-adamitic (-’it’ike) adj., préadamite.

pre-adamite (prî-ad’a’m’aïte), n., préada mite, m., f.

lire-administration (prî-ad-mi’n’is-tré-) n.. administration antérieure,/.

pre-admonish (prî-), v.a., avertir au préa labié ; prévenir préalablement.

pre-admonition (prî-), n., avertissement préalable, avertissement antérieur, m.

preamble (prî-a’m’b’l), n., préambule, avant-propos ; exposé des motifs, m.

preamble, v.a., faire un préambule à ; faire précéder.

preambulate (prî-a’m’biou-), v.a., marcher devant.

preambulatory, adj., (ant.) antécédent, pre-appoint (pri-ap-poï’n’te), v.a., nommer auparavant.

pre-apprehension (prî-ap-pri-hè’n’-), n., opinion formée d’avance; prévention,/.

pre-audience (prî-), n., (jur.) préséance d'avocats aux audiences,/, prebend (prèb’-), «., prébende,/, prebendal, adj., de prébende, prebendary, n., chanoine prébende; pré-bendier, m.

precarious (pri-ké-), adj., précaire ; (of the weather—du temps) incertain, precariously, adc., précairement, precariousness, n., nature précaire, incertitude, /.

precatïve (prèk’-), or precatory (-teuri), aaj., suppliant, de supplication.

precaution (pri-cô-), n., précaution,/. By way of — ; par précaution.

precaution, v.a., précautionner, avertir, prémunir.

precautional, or precautionary, adj., de précaution.

precede (pri-cîde), v.a., précéder; avoir le pas sur.

precedence, or precedency (pri-cî ), n., priorité; (superiority) supériorité ; (in rank—de rang) préséance,/., pas, m. To have — of ; avoir le pas sur.

precedent (pri-cî-), adj., précédent, antécédent.

preoedent, n., précédent, m. ; (jur.) décision preconceit (prl-co’n’eîte), n., opinion conçue de la cour,/.    d’avance,/. ; préjugé, m. ; prévention,/.

predomination (pri-do’m’i né-), Influence supérieure,/.

preconceive (prî-co’u’eîve), v.a., i d’avance ; juger d’avance ; (philos.) prée preconceived (-cîv’de), adj., formé d’avance; (-philos.) préconçu.

preconception (prî-), n., opinion formée d’avance ; prevention,/. ; préjuge, m.

jpreconcert (prî-co’n’ceurte), v.a., concerter d avance.

preconsign (prî-co’n’çafne), v.a., transférer d’avance.

preconstitute (prî-co’n’sti -tioute) statuer préalablement, precontract (prî-), n., contrat préalable, m. precontract, v.a. and n., contracter préalablement.

precordial (prî-), adj., (anat.) précordial, precursor (pri-keur-seur), n., précurseur, avant-coureur, m. precursory, adj., précurseur, nredaceous (pri-dé-sheusse), adj., oui vit

concevoir

oncevoir.

predoomed (prî-dou’m’de), adj., condamné d’avanoe.

pre-elect (prî-i-lèk’te), v.a., élire auparavant, pre-election (prî-i-lèk’-), n., élection antérieure ; élection faite d’avance, /.

pre-eminence (prî-è’m’-), »., prééminence, supériorité,/.

pre-eminent (prî-è’m’-), adj., prééminent, , r.a., con- supérieur.

pre-eminently (prî-), adv., d’une manière prééminente ; supérieurement, pre-emption (prî-è’m’-), n., préemption,/, preen (prî’n), v.a., (of birds —des oiseaux) nettoyer les plumes.

prè-engage (prî-è’n’ghédje), r.a., engager d’avance.

pre-engagement (prî-è’n’ghédj’-), n., engagement antérieur, to.

de proie.    pre-establish (prî-ès’-), v.a., préétablir.

n.,

predatory (prèd’-), adj., de pillards ; de pre-examination (prî-ègz’a’in’i-né), pillage ; de rapine; de vol ; pillard.    examen préalable, m.

predecease (prî-di-cîce), v.n., prédécéder. pre-examine (prî-ègz’a’m’-), v.a., examiner predecessor (prèd’i-oès’seur), n„ prédé- préalablement, cesseur, devancier, m. —s ; ancêtres, jn.pl.    pre-exist (prî-ègz’-), v.n., préexister.

predesign (prî-dè-çaïne), v.a., projeter pre-existence (prî-ègz’ist’-), n., préexis-d’avance.    tence,/.

predestinarian (pri-dès-ti-né-), n., pré- pre-existent, adj., préexistant, destination, ni.    prefaoe (prèf-), n., préface,/.; avant-pro

predestinate (pri-dès-), adj., prédestiné.    pos, to.

v.a.,

predestinate, or predestine (pri-dès-), preface, v.a., faire une préface à ; faire préprédestiner.    céder,

(-tô-).

predestination (pri-dès-ti-né-), n., prédes- preface, r.a., dire comme préface; dire en filiation,/.    forme de préface.

predeśtinator (pri-dès-ti-né-teur), n., pré- prefatory (prèf’-), or prefatorial destinatien, to.    aaj., qui sert de préface ; préliminaire,

or prefect*

predestine,r.a. V. predestinate.    prefect (prî-fèkte), n., préfet, m.

predetermination (pri-di-teur-mi-né-), n., prefecture (prèf’èk-tioure), prédétermination,/.    Ship, n., préfecture,/.

predetermine (pri-di-teur-), v.a., arrêter prefer (pri-feur), r.a., préférer; aimer d’avance ; prédéterminer.    mieux; (to advance—promouvoir)    avancer,

a eom-

predial (prî-), adj., qui consiste enterres; élever; (to offer—offrir) présenter, offrir; (to attaché il la terre ; qui provient de la terre.    make—faire) présenter, former. To —

predicable (prèd’i-ca-b’l),adj., ©prédicable.    plaint, an accusation; former    une    plainte,    une

predicable, n., (log.) universel, tpi.) uni-    accusation.

versaux, m.

predicament (pri-dik’-) ordre ; (state—état) etat, m., passe, position,/. ; (log.) predicament, to.

predicant (prèd’-), n., affirme,/.

predicate (prèd’-), n., (log.) prédicat, attribut, TO.

predicate (prèd’-), v.a., (log.) affirmer; donner pour attribut, predicate, v.n., (log.) affirmer, predication (prèd’-), n., affirmation,/, predicatory (prèd’-), adj., affirmatif, predict (pri-), v.a., prédire, prediction (pri ), n., prédiction,/, predictive (pri-), adj., qui prédit; prophétique.

predictor (pri-dic-teur), n., personne qui prédit, f. ; prophète, to.

predigestion (prî-di-djès’tieune), n., digestion précipitée,/.

predilection(prî-di-lèk’-), n., prédilection,/, predispose (prî-dis-pôze), v.a., disposer d’avance ; prédisposer.

predisposition, n., disposition antérieure; prédisposition,/.

predominance, or predominancy (pri ),

n., prédominance, /. ; ascendant, pouvoir, to. ; prépondérance ; (med.) prédominance,/, predominant (pri-), adj., prédominant, predominantly, adv., d'une manière prédominante.

redominate (pri-), v.n.. dominer, redominate, v.n., prédominer.

n., categorie, f. ;

preferable (-’a-b’l), adj., préférable, preferableness, n., nature préférable,/, preferably, adv., préférablement, de préférence.

(ant.) personne qui

to. ;

preference (prèf’èr’-), n., préférence,/, preferment (pri-feur-), n., avancement, promotion; (superior place—emploi supérieur) place supérieure,/.

preferrer (pri-feur-), n., personne qui préfère,/.

préfiguration (pri-figh’iou-ré-), n., représentation antérieure, /. ; symbole, m.

prefigurative (pri-figh’iou-ré-), adj., symbolique, typique.

prefigure (pri-figh’ieure), v.a., figurer d’avance.

prefix (pri-), v.a,, mettre devant; arrêter d’avance.

prefix (prî-), n., (gram.) préfixe, m. preform (prî-), v.a., fant.) former d’avance, prefulgency (pri-feul-djè’n’-), n., éclat resplendissant, m.

pregnancy, n., grossesse; (fig.) fécondité, f. pregnant (prèg-), adj., enceinte, grosse; (fig.) gros, plein, fertile, fécond, inventif, pregnantly (prèg-), adv., avec fertilité.

prehensile, or prehensory (pri-hè’n’-), aaj., préhensile.

prejudge (prî-djeudje), v.a., condamner d’avance, préjuger.

prejudgment (prî-djeudj’-), n., jugement par avance, ni.

r.a. and n..

La

prejudicate (prî-djou-di-), condamner d’avance; préjuger.

un.

à pré-

v.a. and «., préluder,

v.a., préméditer;

n., privilège

prejudloated (-két'ède), part., préjugé; prévenu.

prejudication (-di-ké-), n., action de préjuger, /.

prejudicatlve (-két’-), adj., qui préjuge, prejudioe (prèd’jiou-dice), v.a., (to bias— prévenir) prévenir, donner des préventions à, des préjugés à ; (to injure—nuire) préjudicier à, faire tort a, nuire à, porter préjudice à, porter dommage à.

prejudice (prèd’jiou-dice), n., (bias—prévention) prévention,/, préjugé; (injury—torf) préjudice, tort, dommage, to. to my —; à mon préjudice. To do any one a — ; faire tort, faire un préjudice à nuelqu prejudiced (-diste), adj., prévenu ; jugés; à préventions ; qui a des préjugés.

prejudicial (prèd’jiou-dish’-), adj., préjudiciable, nuisible.

prejudicialness,«.,nature préjudiciable,/, pre-knowledge (prî-nol’èdje), «., connaissance antérieure, f.

prelacy (prèf’-), »., prélature, /. ; épiscopat, TO.

prelate (pièl'-), prélat., m. prelateshtp (prèl’èt’shipe), «., prélature,/. prelatie. cr prelatical (pri-lat’-), adj., de prélat.

prelatically, adv., en prélat, prelatism (prèl’at-’iz'm), n., (ant.) épiscopat, m.

prelatnre (prèl’at’ioure), n., prélature,/. prelect (pri-lèk’te), v.n., lire un discours en public.

prôlectlon (pri-lèk’-), n., discours lu en public, ou devant un auditoire privé, m.

prelector (pri-lèkt'eur), n., professeur, lecteur, TO.

pre-libation (prî-laï-bé-), «., avant-goût, m. preliminarily adr., préliminairement, preliminary! pri-), adj., préliminaire ; préalable.

preliminary, n.,préliminaire, préalable, m. prelude (prèl’ioude), n., prélude, ni. prelude (pri-lioude), préluder à. préluder, «., personne qui prélude,/, préludions (çri-lioud'-), adj., (ant.) qui sert de prélude, préparatoire.

prelusive (pri-liou-oive), or prelusory (-ço-), adj.. préliminaire, préparatoire, premature (prî-ma-tioure), adj., prématuré, prematurely, adv., prématurément, prematureness, or prematurity, prématurité./.

premeditate (pri-mêd’-), méditer d'avance, premeditate, v.n., méditer d’avance, premeditated (-tèt’ède), adj., prémédité, premeditately (-tét-), adv., avec préméditation.

premeditation (-té-sheune), n., préméditation,/.

premier (prî-rni-eur), adj., premier (de rang).

premier (prî-mi-eur),«., premier ministre; (France) président du conseil des ministres, to.

premiership, «., dignité de premier ministre; présidence du conseil des ministres./.

premise (pri-maïze), v.a., exposer d’avance ; (log.) poser ies prémisses de. premise, v.n., poser des prémisses, premises (prè’in’iss’ize), n.pl., lieux, m.pl.; lieu, établissement, local, m.sing. ; (jur.) intitulé, m.sina. ; (log ) prémisses, f.pl. On the —; dans l’établissement ; sur les lieux.

premium (prî-), n., prix ; prix d’encouragement, to.; récompense; (corn., fin.) prime, /. At a — ; à prime.

premonish (pri-), v.a., prévenir

premonlshment, or premonition (prt ), avis préliminaire, to.

premonitory (prî-mo’u’i-teuri), adj., qui avertit d’avance.

premonstrants (prî-), n.pl., Prémontrés,

m.pl.

premorse (prî-), adj., (bot.) mordu, promotion (prî- inô-),n.,(fheol.) promotion /. premnnire. V. praemunire, prenomen (prî-nô-mène), n., prénom, to. prenominate (prî-), v.a., nommer d’avance, prenominate, adj., déjà nommé, susnommé, prenomination (-mi-né-), d’etre nommé le premier, to. prenotion (prî-nô-), n., prénotion,/ preobtain (prî-ob-téne), v.a., obtenir d’avance.

preoccupancy (prî-), n., possession antérieure,/.; droit d’occupation, w.

preoccupation (prî-oc-keu-pé-), n., occupation antérieure; (anticipation) préoccupation, anticipation,/.

preoccupy (prî-oc-keu-pa’ye), v.a., occuper avant un autre; occuper le premier; (fig.) préoccuper, prévenir, donner des préjugés à.

preominate(pri-), r.a.,fant.) pronostiquer; présager.

prèopinion (prî-o-pi’n’ieune), n., opinion formée d’avance,/. ; préjugé, to.

preordain (prî-or-déne),_r.a., ordonner d’avance ; prédéterminer.

preordinance (prî-), «., ordonnance antérieure,/.

preordination (prî-or-di-né-), n., détermination antérieure;(theol.) prédétermination,/, prepaid (prî-), adj., affranchi, preparation (prèp’a-ré-), n., préparation,

/. ; préparatif, apprêt ; (state—état) état, m.f condition; (anat., mus., pharm.) préparation, f.

To make —s for; faire des préparatifs, des apprêts pour.

preparative (pri-par-é-), adj.,préparatoire ; qui prépare.

preparative, »., préparatif; apprêt, préparatoire, TO.

preparatively, adv., d’une manière préparatoire.

preparatory (pri-), adj., préparatoire; qui prépare.

prepare (pri-), v.a., préparer; (to set— placer) disposer; apprêter; (to provide—pourvoir) se pourvoir de, fournir ; (food—aliments) apprêter.

prepare, v.n,, se préparer; se disposer; s’apprêter.

preparedly, adv., par des mesures préparatoires.

preparedness, «., état de préparation, to. preparer, n., personne qui prépare, qui dispose, qui apprête ; chose qui prepare, qui apprête, /.

prepay (prî-), v.a., paver d’avance ; (letters —lettres) affranchir.

prepayment (prî-pé-), n., payement d’avance; (of letters— de lettres) affranchissement, m.

prepense (prî-pè’n'sé). adj.,dur.) prémédité.

prepollence, or prepollency (pri-;, n., prépondérance, supériorité,/, prepoîlent, adj., supérieur, preponderance, or preponderancy

(pri-po’n’-dèr-), n., supériorité de poids; prépondérance, /.

preponderant, adj., qui surpasse en poids; prépondérant.

preponderate, v.a., surpasser en poids ; (fig.) l’emporter sur.    i

preponderate, v.n., peser le pins ; (fig ) ' ayoir prépondérance, l'emporter.

nt.

esse. To — upon ; re sentir à. To —

To —

se presser, affluer. To — upon ; serrer.

preponderation (pri-po’n’dèr’é-), n., supériorité de poids; prépondérance,/. preposition(prèp’o-zish’-),ra., préposition,/, prepositional, ad?.,prépositif, prepositive (prî-poz’-), adj., prépositif, prepositive, n., mot prépositif, m. ; particule prépositive,/.

prepositor (prî-poz’i-teur), n.. moniteur, m. prepossess (prî-poz’zèss), v.a., occuper antérieurement; (fig.) préoccuper, prévenir; (the mind, the heart—l’esprit, le cœur) gagner.

prepossessing, adj., prévenant; qui prévient en sa faveur ; avenant, agréable.

prepossession, n., possession antérieure; (fig.) prévention,/., préjugé, to.

preposterous (pri-pos-tèr’-), adj., dont l’ordre est renversé ; absurde, déraisonnable.

preposterously, adv., dans un ordre renversé ; à rebours ; absurdement, déraisonnable-me

preposterousness, n., ordre renversé, to. ; absurdité, déraison,/, prepuce (prî-piouce), n., prépuce, to. prerequire (prî-ri-kwaeur), v.a., demander préalablement.

prerequisite, adj., nécessaire auparavant, prerequisite (prî-rèk’wi-zite), n., chose nécessaire au préalable,/.

preresolve (pri-ri-zolve), v.a., résoudre d’avance.

prerogative (pri-), n., prérogative,/.--

court ; cour de la prérogative, f. — -office ; greffe de la cour de la prérogative, m. presage (prèss’adje), n., présage, to. presage (prl-cédje), v.a. and n., présager, presageful (-foule), adj., qui renferme des présages, qui abonde en présages, presagement, n., présage, m. presbyter (prèz’-), n., ancien ; prêtre ; (pres-byterian) presbytérien, to., presbytérienne,/.

presbyterial, or presbytérian (prèz-bi-tî-), adj., de presbytère ; presbytérien.

presbyterian (prèz-bi-tî-),n., presbytérien, to., presbytérienne,/.

Presbyterianism, n., presbytérianisme; presbytéranisme, to.

presbytery, n., presbytère; (religion) presbytérianisme, m.

prescience (prî-shi-), n., prescience,/, prescient (prî-shi-). ad?., doué de prescience, prescious (prî-shi-), adj., qui sait d’avance, prescribe (pri-scraïbe), v.a., prescrire, ordonner.

prescribe, v.n., faire la loi; (med.) faire une ordonnance, prescript (prî-), adj., prescrit, prescript, n., (l.u.) chose prescrite,/. ; précepte, to., (med.) ordonnance,/.

prescriptible (prî-script’i-b’l), adj., (jur.) prescriptible.

prescription (pri-), n., action de prescrire ; ordonnance,/. ; precepte, to. ; prescription,/. ; (med.) ordonnance; (jur.) prescription,/.

prescriptive (pri-), ad]., établi par prescription.

presence (prèz’-), n., présence,/. ; (mien— mine) port, air, m., mine ; (persons assembled— assemblée) réunion, société; (apartment—salle) sal le d’audience,/. ; (pers. ) person nage supérieur, to. —of mind ; présence d’esprit.

presence-chamber (-tshé'm’beur), or presence-room (-roume), n., salle de réception, f.

présension (pri-eè’n’-),w., pressentiment,to. present (prèz’-), adj., présent; actuel; (of the month—du mois) courant ; (attentive) attentif. In the — tense; au présent. At the moment ; à présent; actuellement, présentement.

present, n., (time—temps, grain.) présent; (gift—don) présent, cadeau, don, to. —s; (jur.)

présentes,f.pl. At — ; à présent; actuellement; présentement. In the — ; (gram.) au présent. Know all men by these —s ; à tous ceux qui présentes verront. To make a — ; faire un cadeau. To make any one a — of any thing; faire don, faire cadeau de quelque chose à quelqu’un.

present (prî-zè’n’te), v.a., présenter ; offrir ; (to a benefice) présenter; (jur.) déférer au tribunal compétent. To — somebody with something ; faire prisent de, faire don de, faire cadeau de quelque chose à quelqu’un. presentable (-a b'1), adj., présentable, presentaneous (prèz’èVté-),adj., présent; immédiat ; qui opère sur-le-champ.

presentation ( prèz’è’n’té- ),n., présentatioi i ; (representation) représentation ; (ecc.) présentation,/. On—; à présentation.

presentative. adj., (ecc.) dont le patron a le droit de présentation.

presentee (prèz’è'n’tî), n., (ecc.) personne présentée à un bénéfice, f.

presenter (pri-zê’n’t’-), n., personne qui présente,/.

presentiment (pri-cè’n’t’-), n., pressentiment, m.

presently (prèz’-), adv., tout à l’heure ; bientôt; tantôt.

presentment (pri-zè’n’t-), n., présentation, apparence ; (jur.) dénonciation spontanée,/.

preservable (pri-zeurv’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être préservé, qui peut être conservé.

preservation (prèz’èr-vé-), n., conservation ; préservation,/.

preservative, or preservatory (pri-zeur-), n., préservatif, m.

preservative, or preservatory, adj., préservateur; préservatif; conservateur.

preserve (pri-zeurve), n., confiture, /. ; (inclosure—enclos) réserve, f, parc pour la conservation du gibier, to.

preserve, c.a., préserver ; conserver, garder; (fruit) confire.

preserver, n., personne qui préserve, qui conserve ; chose qui préserve, qui conserve,/. ; conservateur, m., conservatrice,/.; préservatif, sauveur, w. ; personne qui fait des confitures,/. EyTe- —s; conserves {lunettes), f.pl. preside (pri-zaïde), v.n., présider, presidency (prèz’-), n., présidence,/, president (prèz’-), »., président, to. Vice-— ; vice-président, m.

presidential (prèz’i-dô’n’shal), adj., prési-dental ; présidentiel; de président ; qui préside, presidentship, n., présidence,/, présidial, or presidiary (pri-cid’-), adj., de garnison ; à garnison.

presignification (pri-eig-), n., action de montrer d’avance, de signifier d’avance,/.

presignify (pri-cig-ni-fa-ye), v.a., montrer d’avance ; signifier d’avance.

press (prèce), v.a., presser; serrer; (to urge —presser) presser, pousser ; (to embrace—embrasser) serrer, presser, étreindre ; (sailors— matelots) exercer la presse contre, presser ; (paper—papier) glacer, satiner ; (fruit) pressurer; (manu.) mettre en pr« appuyer sur; insister sur ; fai a thing on any one ; imposer une chose à quelqu'un. To — down; presser; appuyer fortement sur. To — out ; exprimer ; pressurer. hard; presser fort; (to be hard with —suivre)

serrer de près. To cold- — ; to hot--; satiner

à froid, à chaud. To be —ed for time; être pressé.

press, v.n., presser ; pousser ; (to encroach —empiéter) empiéter ; (to approach—approcher) approcher, s’approcher ; avancer ; (to crowd— affluer)

press, n., pressoir, m.-, presse; (print.) presse; (crowd—foule) presse, foule; (closet—

armoire) armoire; (urgency—urgence) urgence, presse; (levyof men forservice—levée de recrues) presse,/. — of sail ; (nav.) force de voiles, f.

Printing--; presse d’imprimerie,--error;

faute d’impression, f. In the—; sous presse. To

seur ;

upon ;

presuming, adj., présomptueux, presumption (-zeu’m’-), «., présomption,/, presumptive (pri-zeu’m’-), adj., présume; (presumptuous—arrogant) présomptueux ; (jur.) présomptif.

presumptively, adv., par présomption, presumptuous (pri-zeu’m’pt’iou-), adj., présomptueux.

presumptuously, adv., présomptueusement.

presumptuousness, v„ présomption,/, présupposai (pri-ceup’poz’-), n., présupposition, /.

presuppose (pri-ceup’poze), v.a., présupposer.

presupposition. «., présupposition./, presurmise (prî-eeur-maïze), idée formée antérieurement,/., soupçon, m.

pretence (pri-),«., prétexte; faux semblant, m. ; défaite, feinte ; (claim—réclamation) prétention,/. To make — to; faire semblant de. Under — of ; sows prétexte de ; sous couleur de.

pretend (pri-), v.a., prétexter; affecter; feindre ; faire semblant de.

PF

pretend (pri-), v.n., prétendre; avoir des «tentions ; feindre. To — to be dead ; feindre

e chose passée, ni. ; (rhet.)

go to — ; mettre sous presse. pross-bed (-bède), n., lit en armoire, m. pressed (près-te), adj., satiné, presser, n., personne qui appuie, qui insiste, /. ; presseur; pressureur, m, press-gang, «., presse,/, pressing, adj., pressé ; urgent; pressant, pressing, «., action de presser,/ ; (teoh.) pressage ; (fruit) pressurage, m.

pressingly, adv., d’une manière urgente ; d’une manière pressante; instamment, pressman, n. (pressmen), pressureur; pres-(print.) pressier, imprimeur, m. press-money (-meu’n’nô), n., gratification à un homme enrôlé par la presse,/, press-point (-pwaï’n’te), n., tulle, m. pressure (prèsh’eur), «., action de presser ; (phys.) pression; (impulse— mouvement.) impulsion, force; (urgency—presse) urgence ; presse ; (calamity—malheur) calamité ; oppression, /. ; (weight—poids) poids, m. ; (impression) impression, /. ; (fruit) pressurage, m. High, low, mean — ; fiaute, basse, moyenne pression.

pressure-engine (-ô’n’djine), n., machine à presser,/.

pressure-gauge (-ghédje), n., manomètre, m.

press-warrant (-wor’-), n., autorisation de presser, d’exercer la presse,/.

press work (-weurke), »., ouvrage fait à la presse ; (print.) tirage, m.

prestation (près-té-), n., prestation, redevance,/.

prestation-money (-men’n’nè), n., prestation payée aux évêques,/.

presto (prês-tô), adv., preste, prestement; (mus.) presto.

presumable (pri-ziou’m’a-b’l), adj., présumable.

presumably, adv., probablement, presume (pri-zioume), v.a., présumer, presume. V.n., présumer trop; se permettre, oser, prendre la liberté. To — présumer trop de ; seflatter de.

présumer, n., personne qui présume,/.; arrogant, m.

d’être mort : faire le mort. pretended, adj., prétendu, faux, feint, pretender (pri-), «„ personne qui prétexte,

qui feint, qui fait semblant de,/. ; prétendant,

m. , prétendante,/. ; (hist.) prétendant, m. pretendingly, adv., avec suffisance, présomptueusement.

pretension (pri-), «., prétention,/', To have —s to ; avoir des prétentions à. To have —s to beauty (of women—des femmes)-, avoir des prétentions. Of great —s ; d prétentions. Of no —-s ; sans prétentions. preterimperfect (prî-teur-i’m’peur-fèkte),

n. , imparfait, m.

preterit (prèt’èr’-), n., (gram.) prétévit, m. preterition (prèt’èr’ish’-), or preterite* ness, «., état d’un prétérition,/.

pretermission (prî-teur-mish’-), n., omission; (rhet.) prétermission, prétérition,/.

pretermit (prî-teur-), v.a., omettre; passer sous silence.

preternatural (prî-teur-nat’iou-), adj., su r-naturel ; contre nature, preternaturally, adv., surnaturellement. preternaturalness, n., état surnaturel -, état contre nature, m.

preterperfect (prî-teur-peur-fèkte), n., plus-que-parfait, m.

preterpluperfect (-plou-), n., prétérit antérieur, m.

pretext (prî-), n., prétexte; faux semblant, m.; couleur; feinte, défaite,/. Under — of; sous prétexte de ; sous couleur de. pretor (prî-teur), «„préteur; magistrat, m. prétorial, adj., de préteur; des préteurs, pretorian, adj., prétorien, pretorship, «., préture,/. prettily (prêt’-), adv., joliment; gentiment, prettiness (prêt’-), n., gentillesse, élégance, beauté,/.

pretty (prêt’-), adj.. joli ; gentil ; (b.s., jest.) joli, beau. —little fellow; jolipetit garçon. — fellow; (b.s.) joli garçon. pretty, adv., assez ; passablement. — well ;

assez bien.

pretty-spoken (-spôk’ène), adj, gentil; qui parle joliment.

pretypify (prî-tip’i-fa-ye), v.a., figurer d’avance.

prevail (pri-vél), v.n., prévaloir; régner; avoir du pouvoir; avoir de l’influence; (to succeed—avoir du succès) réussir. To — on ; obtenir de ; décider, persuader, entraîner. To — over ; prévaloir sur, l'emporter sur. To — with ; avoir de l'empire sur, avoir de l’influence sur ; prévaloir auprès de ; prédominer auprès de. To be —ed on ; se laisser persuader ; se laisser entraîner.

prevailing, adj., dominant, régnant; (efficacious—effectif) efficace.

prevailmènt, n., asoendant, pouvoir, empire, m.

prevalence, or prevalency (prèv’a ), n., ascendant, empire, pouvoir, m. ; influence ; efficacité,/.

prevalent, adj.,régnant, dominant,général ; (victorious—vainqueur) victorieux; (efficacious —effectif) efficace.

prevalently, adv., efficacement, puissamment.

prevaricate (pri-var’i-), v.n., prévariquer; tergiverser; user de collusion.

prevarication (pri-var’i-ké-), n., prévarication ; tergiversation,/.

prevaricator (pri-var’i-ké-teur), n., prévaricateur ; auteur d’une collusion, m. prevenient (pri-vî-), adj., précédent, prevent (pri-), v.a., empêcher, prévenir, détourner.

preventer, «., personne qui prévient, qui empêche; chose qui prévient, qui empêchej (nav.) fausse manoeuvre,/.

preventible (-’i-b’l), adj., qui peut être prévenu, qui peut être empêché.

priest (prîs’te), «., prêtre, m. grand prêtre.

priestcraft, »., intrigues de prêtre,/./)/, priestess, »., prêtresse,/, priesthood (-lioude), »., prêtrise, /., doce,_m. ; (b.s.) prêtraille,/. priestlike (-laïke), adj., de prêtre, priestliness, »., manières de prêtre,/./)/, priestly, adj., de prêtre, sacerdotal, priestridden (-rid'd’n), adj., gouverné par les prêtres.

prig, v.a., escamoter ; chiper, prig, n., freluquet, faquin, fat, m. prill, »., (ich.) turbot, m. prim, adj., affecté, précieux, tiré à quatre épingles.

prim. v.a.. narer avec affectation.

High- - ;

preventingly, adv., pour empêcher, pour prévenir.

sac-er-

prevention (pri-), n., empêchement, obstacle, m.

preventive (pri-),»., chose qui prévient, qui empêche,/. ; préservatif, m.

preventive, adj., préventif ; propre à empêcher, propre à prévenir.

preventively, adv., pour prévenir, pour empêcher.

previous (pri-), adj., précédent, antérieur, préalable.

prim, v.a., parer avec affectation, prima, »., (print.) réclame./, primacy (praï-), »., primatie; primauté, /. primage (praï-inédje), »., (nav.) allocation au capitaine et à l’équipage d’un navire chargement des

previously, adv., précédemment; antérieurement ; préalablement ; auparavant, previousness, «., antériorité, priorité./. prevision(pri-vij’eune),». (ant.) prévision,/, prewarn (prî-wôme), v.a.. avertir. prey(prê), »., proie, /. To be a — to ; être en proie a.    au capitaine et à l'équipage d’un navire pour le

prey (prê), v.n., butiner, piller; faire sa proie chargement des marchandises embarquées. /. de ; (fig.) miner, ronger.    primarily (praï-), adv., primitivement ;ôri-

preyertprê-eur), ». .spoliateur,»»., spoliatrice ; ginairement.

(thing—chose) chose qui mine, qui ronge,/.    primariness (praï-), »., qualité de ce qui

price (praïce), »., prix, m. ; récompense,/, est primitif,/.

Market--; cours ; prix du marché, prix courant, primary (praï-), adj., primitif; premier;

m. Cost--; prix coûtant. Low — ; bas prix, principal ; primaire, élémentaire.

The lowest — ; le dernier prix; le plus juste prix. primate ( praï-), »., primat, m.

Under—; à vil prix. Half-—; à moitié prix.    primatcship, »., primatie,/.

High—; prix élevé. At any—; coûte que coûte ;    primatial (praï-ma-shai), or primatical

à tout prix.    (praï-), adj., primatial,

price-current (-Iteur’-), »., prix courant,m.    prime (praïme), adj., principal ; premier; de

priceless,adj., (invaluable—inestimable) sans premier rang, de premier ordre ; (first in quality prix, inappréciable;(withoutvalue—sans valeur) —qualité) de première qualité, excellent ; (early sans prix, sans valeur.    —précoce) précoce ; (arith.) premier.

aurore.

/., meilleur, m. ; (perfection) comble de perfection, m. ; (feue.) prime, /. ; (ehern.) rapport le plus simple, m. ; (c.rel.) prime ; (fig.) beauté, foroe, fraîcheur, fleur, /, printemps, m. — oi life ;fleur de l'âge. To be in one’s — ; être à la fleur de l’âge. To be in its, their — ; être dans toute sa beauté, dans toute sa fleur; (of fruit, flowers —fruits, fleurs) être en pleine saison.

prime (praïme), v.a., (of fire-arms—armes à feu) amorcer ; (paint.) imprimer.

primely (praï’m’-), adv., (originally—originairement)^ premier lieu, primitivement; (most excellently—excellemment) parfaitement, on ne saurait mieux.

primeness (praï’m’-), »., excellence,/, primer (pri’m’-), »., (spelling-book—abécé-daire) premier livre de lecture ; (c.rel.) livre d’heures, »»., heures canoniales,//)/.; (print.) romain, m. ; (milit.) épinglette,/ primero (pri-mî-), »., (gram —jeu) prime, f. primeval, or primevous (praï-mî-), adj., primitif, premier.

primigenial, or primigenous (praï-mi-djî-1, adj., (ant.)premier-né.

priming (praï’m’-), »., amorce, /. ; (paint.) impression, /.

priming-horn, n., corne d’amorce,/. ; pul-vérin, m.

priming-pan, »., (of fire-arms—d'armes â feu) bassinet, m.

priming-powder (-paou-), »., pulvérin, m. priming-wire (-waaur), n.,(artil.)épinglet-

adj., qui concerne

prick, »., pointe, /. ; piquant ; (goad— prime (praïme), »., (dawn—aube) aiguillon) aiguillon, m. ; (puncture—piqûre) aube,/., point du jour; (beginning—commence. piqure ; (remorse—remords) douleur cuisante,/., /»«»Ocomineneement, m., premiers temps,»»./)/., remords; (mark—but) but, blanc, m. ; (fixed origine,/, ((spring—saison)printemps, »».;(liest place—place fixée) place marquée,/., point, m. ; part—le meilleur) meilleure partie, fleur, élite, (of a hare—du lièvre) trace,/.

prick, v.a., piquer; (the ears—les oreilles) dresser ; (to fix—fixer) enfoncer par la pointe ; (to designate by a puncture—piquer) désigner, marquer, piquer ; (to spur—éperon ner) piquer;

(to goad—aiguillonner) aiguillonner ; (to incite— porter) pousser, exciter ; (to sting with remorse— déchirer de remords) tourmenter de remords ; (to

affect with pain—peiner) faire éprouver douleur poignante à ; (liquors—liqueurs) rendre piquant ; (mus.) noter ; (nav.) pointer. To — off ; marquer, désigner. To — up the ears ; dresser les illes.

prick, v.n., piquer; piquer des deux; (todress one’s self out—sc parer) se parer ; (to become acid—devenir acide) devenir piquant.

pricker, »1..person ne qui pique,/. ; piqueur, m. ;(thing—chose) pointe,/. ; piquant, m. ; (tech.) épinglette,/.

pricking, »., action de piquer,/. ; picotement., m.

pricking, adj., qui pique ; piquant, prickle (prik’k’i), »., aiguillon, piquant, épine,/.

priekle-back, »., (ich.) épinoehe,/. prickliness. »., abondance de piquants,/', prickly, adj., plein de piquant s ; (bot.) armé d’aiguillons, armé d’épines.

prickSOng(-son’gn),».,airnoté,air modulé,»«, prickwood (-woude), n., (bot.) fusain, m. pride (praïde), «., orgueil, »». ; fierté, J. ; (ostentation) faste ; (ornament) ornement.

une

ore

m. ;

(ornament)

bouffi d'orgueil. To humble any one s — ; » battre, rabaisser l'orgueil, la fierté de quelqu'un.

pride.».»., rendre orgueilleux. To—one’s self on ; être fier de ; se faire une gloire de.

prier (pràï’eur), n., personne qui examine, qui scrute, /.

Honest — ; noble orgueil. Puffed up with — ; te,/._; dégorgeoir, ni. bouffi, d'orgueil. To humble any one’s —; ra- primitial (praï-mish’-),

les prémices.

primitive (pri’m’-), adj., primitif, primitive, »., primitif, m. primitively, adv., primitivement, primitiveness, «,, nature primitive,/.

pr

print-dress, n., robe d’indienne, de toile emte, f.

de.

1er.

primness (pri’m’-),».,affectation,afféterie,/, primogenial (praï-mo-djî-), adj., premier-né ; primordial ; primitif.

primogenitor (praï-mo-djè’n’i-teur), n., premier père, m.

primogeniture (praï-mo-djô’n'i-tloure), n., primogeniture,/.

primogenitureship. »., droit de primogeniture ; droit d’aînesse, ni.

primordial, or primordiate ( praï), adj., primordial.

primordial, n., origine, /. ; premier principe, m.

primrose (-rôze), «., (bot.) primevère,/. — bed/ planche de primevères, f. ince, n., prince, m. prince. V.n., faire le prince. princelike(-laïke), ad?., digne d’un prince; de prince.

princeliness, «., caractère de prince, m. ; munificence de prince,/.

princely, aaj., qui a un air de prince, de princesse ; quia un rang de prince, de princesse; de prince, de princesse; princier; digne d’un prince, d’une princesse; royal, auguste; magnifique, riche.

princely, adv., en prince, en princesse, princess, n., princesse,/.--feather; ama

ranths, f.

principal, adj., principal, premier; (mus.) fondamental.

principal, »., (chief—chef) partie principale, /., chef ; (leader—chef) chef; (master—maître) patron ; (of a college—d’un collège) proviseur ; (of a school—d’une école)o\\ei, maitre ; (com.) associé principal ; commettant; (jur.) auteur principal; (capital) capital, m., capitaux, m.pl.,principal, m. — and agent; commettant et agent. principality, »., principauté,/, principally, adv., principalement, principalness, n., rang principal, m. principle (-ci-p’l), n., principe, m. To be a man of — ; avoir des principes. Of no — ; sans principes.

principle, v.a,, donner des principes à ; graver fortement dans l’esprit ; persuader fortement.

principled (-ci-p’l’de), adj., qui a des principes. Ill--; qui a de mau vais principes. Well-

— ; qui a de bons principes.

print, v.a., imprimer ; (to mark—marquer) faire une empreinte sur, laisser une trace sur. —ed by ; imprimé par ; (on books—des livres) imprimerie de. —ed for ; imprimé pour ; (on books—des livres) librairie de, chez. print, v.n., imprimer ; se faire imprimer, print, n., (mark—marque) empreinte, trace, marque;(of books—des livres) impression,/.; (printed book—h »re imprimé) imprimé, m. ; (engraving—gravure) estampe, gravure, /. ; (newspaper—journal) journal, m., feuille,/.; (print .) caractère ; (mould—matrice) inouïe, m. ; (stuff—étoffe) indienne, toile peinte, / This book is out of — ; l’édition de ce livre est épuisée.

printed, adj., imprimé, printer, n., imprimeur, m. Letter-press —; typographe, m. Lithographie — ; imprimeur lithographe.

printing, n., impression; imprimerie,/.

printing-machine (-ma-shîne), presse mécanique,/.

printing-office, n., imprimerie,/, printless, adj., qui ne laisse point de trace, print-seller, n., marchand d’estampes, m. print-shop, n., magasin d’estampes, m. prior (praï’-), n., prieur, m. prior (praï'-), adj-, antérieur. — to ; avant

prioress(prai’-), n., prieure,/, priority (pri-), priorité,/, priorship (prai-), n., priorat, m. priory (prai-),    prieuré, m.

prism (priz’-),    prisme, m.

prismatic, or prismatical (priz’-), adj., prismatique.

prismatically (priz’-), adv., en forme da prisme.

prismoid (priz’inoïde), n., corps prismatique, m.

prison (priz’z’n), n., prison,/. To be in — ; être en prison. To break out of — ; forcer sa prison ; s'évader. To take out of — ; retirer dt prison. Out of — ; hors de prison. prison, v.a., emprisonner ; captiver, prison-bars (-bârzej, or prison-base (-béce), n., (game—jeu) barres, f.pL.

prisoner, »., prisonnier, m., prisonnière,/. ; prévenu, m., prévenue,/. ; accusé, m., accusée, f. To take—; faire prisonnier.

prison-bouse (-haouce), n., prison,/, prisonment, n., emprisonnement, m. ; captivité,/.

pristine, adj., primitif ; ancien, prithee ! (priiâ’î), int., de grâce ! je vous en prie !

privacy (praï-), n., retraite, solitude, /. ; secret, m. In — ; dans son intérieur, en son particul

private (praï-), adj., privé ; (retired— retiré) retiré ; (secret) secret ; (personal—personnel) particulier ; (of dress—vêtements) bourgeois, de ville ; (jur.) à huis clos. — individual ; simple particulier.

private, n., message secret, m. ; affaire privée, /. ; (soldier—soldat) simple soldat, m. In — ; en particulier ; en son particulier; dan» son intérieur ; (jur.) a huis clos. privateer (praï-vé-tîre;, n., corsaire, m. privateer, v.n., (nav.) faire la course, privateering, »., (nav,) course,/, privately (praï-vét'-), adv., en particulier; en secret.

privation (pri-vé-), n., privation ; perle, absence,/.

privative (praï-va-), adj., qui cause privation ; privatif ; négatif.

privative (praï-va-),n.,négation,/ ; (gram.) privatif, m.

privatively (praï-va-), adv., négativement, privet, n., (bot.) troène, m. privilege (-lôdje), n., privilège, m. privilege (-ièdje), v.a., accorder un privilège, des privilèges, (l.u.) privilégier, privileged (-lèdj'de), past part., privilégié, privily (priv’-), adv., secrètement, privity (priv'-), n., connaissance secrète,/, privy (priv’-), adj., privé, secret, caché; dérobé. — to ; instruit ae, qui a connaissance de.

-council ; conseil privé, m.--councillor ;

conseiller privé, m.--purse; cassette,f. — -

seal ; petit sceau, rn.

privy (priv’-), n., lieux,lieux d’aisance, m.pl., garde-robe, /., privé, m., latrines, commodités, f.pl. ; (jur.) ayant droit, ayant cause, m.

prize (praïze), n., (things taken—choses prises) prise,/. ; (reward—récompense) prix ; (in a lottery—de loterie) lot, m. ; bonne fortune, aubaine, / ; (nav.) bâtiment pris, m., prise,/, prize, v.a., priser, évaluer, estimer, prize-fighter (-faït’-), or prizer (praïz’-), boxeur qui se bat pour des prix, boxeur de profession, m. prize-man, »..lauréat, m. prize-money (-meu’n’nè), n., part de prise,/

prizer (praïz’-), n„ personne qui évalue, qui estime,/.

; no-

m. ; pro-

proclivity, n., inclination, /. ; . ; (facility of learning—facilite à disposition pour l’étude,/.

m.

proclaimer (-clé’m’-), n., personne qui proclame, qui déclare, qui publie,/. ; proclama- productile teur, m.    allongé, ductile.

proclamation (-clamé-), ?)., proclamation, production (-deuk’-), n., production,/, publication ; ordonnance./. ; édit, m.    (chem.) produit, m.

proolive, or nroclivous (claï), adj., in- productive (-deuk-). ad)., productif; glfne.    *    bon rapport. To be — of ; pr oduire.

prize-taker (-ték’-), n., remporteur de prix, m.

probability, ?!., probabilité,/, probable (-’a-b’l), adj., probable, probably, ad»., probablement, probang (prô-ban’gn), n., sonde cesopha-gienne,/.

probate (prô-), n., (jur.) acte probatif de la sincérité et de la validité d’un testament, ni.

probation (pro-bé-), n., épreuve; probation,/.

pröbational, or probationary (pro-bé-), adj., qui s»t d’épreuve ; de probation.

probationer (pro-bé-), n., personne admise à l’examen,/., candidat; (novice) novice, ..

pro bationership.    candidature,/,

viciât, m.

probative (prô-), adj., d’épreuve, qui sert d’epreuve.

probatory (prô-), adj., d’épreuve ; qui sert d’épreuve, probatoire ; probatif. probe (probe), n., (surg.) stylet, m. ; sonde,/, probe (probe), v.a., (surg.) sonder ; (fig.) sonder, approfondir.

probe-scissors (-ciz'zeurze), n.pl., ciseaux boutonnés, m.pl.

probity (prôb’-), n., probité,/. Of — ; de probité ; probe. problem, n.. problème, m. problematical, adj., problématique, problematically, adv., problématiquement.

proboscis, n. (proboscides), trompe, /. procedure (-cîd’ieur), n., procédé, m. ; manière de procéder. /.

proceed (-cîde), v.n., poursuivre ; continuer ; (to actr—agir) agir, proceder, s’y prendre ; (to make progress—avancer) avancer, marcher ; faire des progrès ; passer outre. To — against ; (jur.) procéder contre, diriger des poursuites contre. To — from ; procéder de, passer de, tirer son origine de, provenir de, naître de. To — on; (to continue—continuer) poursuivre, continuer ; procéder d'après, agir d’après. To — to ; se mettre à ; passer à ; commencer ; (to go to—aller) se rendre à, aller à. To—with; continuer, poursuivre; (to act towards—se comporter) en agir avec.

proceeder (-cîd’-), n., personne qui avance, qui fait des progrès,/.

proceeding (-cîd’-), n., procédé, m. mesures, f.pl. -, actes, m.pl. ; (jur.) procédure,/., poursuites, f.pl. Book of —s ; procès-verbal ; registre des procès-verbaux, m. proceeds (-eîd’ze),n.pl., produit,rapport, m. procerity (-cèr’-), n., haute stature, haute taille,/.    ,

process, n., (progress—progres) progrès ; (course—tendance) cours, m., marche, (of time— du temps) suite ; (operation) opération, /., procède, m. ; (anat.) apophyse./.; (jur.) procès, m. ; sommation de comparaître,/.

procession (-cèsh’-), n., cortège, cession,/.

processional (-cèsh’-), adj., de cortège ; processionnel.

processional, «., processionnal, m. processionary (-cèsh’-), adj., de cortège ; processionnel .

prochronism (prô-kro’n’-iz’in), n. prochro-uisme, m.

proclaim (-cléme), ».a.,proclamer, déclarer, publier ; (to outlaw—proscrire) mettre hors la

penchant,

apprendre)

proconsul (-seul), n., proconsul, m. proconsular (-seul’-), adj., procoùsulaire. proconsulship, n., proconsulat, m. procrastinate, v.a., remettre de jour en jour ; différer de jour en jour, retarder, procrastinate, v.n,, temporiser, procrastination (-ti-né-), n., retardement, m. ; remise,/.

procrastinator (-ti-né-), «., personne qui use de délais, qui diffère de jour en jour, /. ; temporisateur, temporiseur, m.

procréant (prô-cri-), adj., (ant.) fécond; qui procrée.

procreate (prô-cri-), v.a., procréer; produire.

procreation (prô-cri-é-), n., procréation ; production, f.

procreative, ad]., de procréation ; de production.

procreativeness, n., faculté deprocréer,/. procreator (prô-cri-é-teur),n., personne qui procrée,/. ; animal qui procrée ; père, m.

proctor (-teur), n., homme d’affaires ; agent in universities—des universités) censeur; (in ec* clesiast-ical courts—des cours ecclésiastiques) procureur, m.

proctor (-teur), v.n., diriger, conduire, proctorage (-teur’édje), n., métier d’agent d’affaires, m.

proctorial, ad]., de censeur, proctorship, n., fonctions de censeur,/./)/, procumbent (-keu’m’-), adj., couché ; (bot.) procombant.

procurable (-kiour’a-b’l), adj., facile à se procurer, à trouver ; qu’on peut se procurer.

procuration (prok’iou-ré-),n., procuration ; gestion des affaires d’autrui,/.

procurator (prok’iou-ré-teur), n., agent d'affaires ; (jur.) procureur, m.

procure (-kioure), r.a., procurer ; faire avoir ; obtenir, se procurer ; (to cause—causer) causer, amener, occasionner.

procurement, n., action de procurer; entremise,/.

procurer (-kiour’-),n., personne qui procure, qui obtient, qui fait avoir; chose qui procure, qui obtient, qui fait avoir,/.; (b.s.) entremetteur, m.

procuress (-kiour’-), n., entremetteuse,/, prodigal, adj., prodigue. The — son ; l’enfant prodigue.

prodigal, n., prodigue, m. prodigality, n., prodigalité,/, prodigally, adv., prodigalement ; avec prodigalité.

prodigious (-didj’eusse), adj., prodigieux, prodigiously (-didj’-), adv., prodigieusement.

prodigiousness (-didj'-), n., nature prodigieuse ; énormité,/, prodigy (prod’i-dji), n., prodige, m. prodition (-dish’-), n., (ant.) trahison,/, produce (-diouce), produit, m. produce, ».a., produire; (geom.) prolonger, producer, n., personne qui produit; chose qui produit,/. ; producteur, m.

producible (-diou-ci-b’l), adj., qui peut être produit; productible. producibleness, n., produetibilité,/. product (prod’eukte), n., produit; (effect— résultat) effet; (arith., geom.) produit, ni.

(-deuk-), adj., qui peut être

dus

proem

proffer, v.a., w,,,, essayer) essayer, tenter, profferer, n., personne qui offre,/.

proficience, or proficiency (-fish’-), «., "i attained great

îcience, or proncien

i, w. ; force,/. To have ir fait de grands progrès.

pro-

men

productiveness, nature productive,/.; bon rapport, to.

(prô-è’m), n., pvéface, /. ; proème, to. proemial, adj., de proème ; de préface.

profanation (-né ), or profanity, «., profanation,/.

profane, adj., profane, profane, v.a., profaner, profanely (-fé’n’-), adv., avec profanation, profaneness (-fé’u’-), »., conduite profane, impiété,/. ; langage profane, to.

profaner (-fé’n’-), »., profanateur, to. profanity. V. profanation, profess, o.a., professer ; faire profession de; declarer, dire.

profess, v.n., se déclarer; se dire, professed (pro-fèste), adj., déclaré, avoué; (ecc.) profès.

professedly (-fèss’èd’-), adv., ouvertement ; de profession ; par son propre aveu.

profession (-fèsh’-), n., profession; déclaration; (calling—profession) profession,/., état, métier, m.

professional (-fèsh’-), adj.,de sa profession ; qui a rapport à une profession ; professionnel. — inan ; homme de pro fession libérale, m.

professionally (-fèsh’-), adv., de profession ; (by calling —par profession) par profession, par CTat.

professor, n., personne qui professe, qui fait profession (de foi publique,/. ; (teacher—professeur) professeur, m. professorial, adj., de professeur, professorship, n., professorat, m. ; chaire de professeur, place de professeur,/, professory, adj., de professeur, profest. V. professed, proffer, n., offre ; proposition ; (essay—essai) tentative, épreuve,/., essai, m.

offrir, proposer; (to essay—

progrès — ; avo

proficient (-fish’-), «., personne qui a fait de grands progrès ; personne versée dans un art, une science,/. ; maître, to., maîtresse,/.

profile (prô-faïle), n., profil, to. In — ; en, de profil.

profile (prô-faïle), v.a., profiler, profit, «., profit; (advantage—avantage) avantage, to., utilité,/. ; (corn.) bénéfice, profit, to. Gross —; bénéfice brut. Net —; bénéfice net. To make a — by ; faire son profit de ; (com.) bénéficier sur.

profit, v.a., profiter à ; faire du bien à ; (to improve—améliorer) améliorer, perfectionner. To be —ed by; gagner à; profiter de. To — one’s self by ; profiter de.

profit, v.n., (to improve—progresser) faire des progrès ; (to be of use—être utile) être utile. To •— by ; profiter de ; profiter à ; profiter sur ; tirer du profit de. Tilings that — not ; des choses qui ne servent à rien.

profitable (-a-b’l), adj., profitable, utile; (lucrative—de gain) lucratif.

profitableness, avantage; profit, m.; utilité ; nature profitable ; nature lucrative,/.

profitably, adj., avantageusement, utilement ; avec profit, profiting, n., profit ; avantage, to. profitless, adj., sans profit; sans avantage, profligacy, «., dérèglement, abandonnement, to.; dissolution ; atrocité, scélératesse,/.

profligate, adj., abandonné au vice; sans mœurs ; scélérat ; déréglé, dissolu ; atroce, vicieux.

profligate, «., scélérat, abandonné, m., abandonnée,/. ; mauvais sujet, m.

profligately (-ghét’-), aav., äans mœurs; dissolument.

profligateness (-gliét’-), n., dérèglement, abandonnement, m. ; dissolution ; atrocité, scélératesse, /.

profluent (-fliou-), adj., qui coule en avant, pro forma, pour la forme; (corn.) simulé, profound (-faou’n’de), adj., profond, profound,».,abîme, gouffre ;(flg.)l’Océan, m. profoundly, adv., profondément, profoundness, or profundity (-feu'n'-), n., profondeur./.

profuse (-fiouce), adj., prodigue ; (of things —des choses) extravagant, abondant, excessif.

profusely (-flous’-), adv., profusément ; avec profusion ; avec prodigalité.

profuseness (-flous’-), n., profusion ; prodigalité, /.

profusion (-flou-jeune), n., profusion ; digalité,/.

prog, v.n., rôder çà et là à la recherche de vivres ; gueuser, voler, piller, prog,».,vivres mendiés; vivres, tn.pl.; (pers.)

diant, m., mendiante,/, progenitor (-djè’n’i-teur), n., aïeul, ancêtre, premier père; (jur.) ascendant, to.

progeny (prodj’i-),n., race, lignée, postérité, famille,/. ; descendants, in.pl.

prognosis (prog-nô-cicei, n., (med.) prognostic, pronostic, m.

prognostic (prog-nos-), adj., (med.) prognostique.

prognostic, n., pronostic ; (med.) prognostic, pronostic, m.

prognosticable (-ca-b’l), adj., que l’on peut pronostiquer.

prognosticate (prog-), v.a., pronostiquer ; prédire.

prognostication (-ti-ké-), n., présage ; pronostic, m.

prognosticator (-ti-ké-teur), n., pronostiqueur, m.

program, programma, or programme

(prô-), n., programme ; avant-propos, m. ; préface,/.

progress, n., progrès; cours, m. ; course, marche, /. ; (state journey—voyage de prince) voyage, m. ; (of a judge—de juge) tournée,/.; (advance in knowledge—en savoir)progrès, «i.pi. To report — ; (in parliament—parlement) faire un rapport à la chambre du travail du comité. To make — ; (in knowledge—en savoir) faire des progrès.

progress, v.n., s’avancer; continuer son cours ; s’étendre progressivement; progresser; (in knowledge—en savoir) faire des progrès, avancer.

progression (-grèsh’-), n., progression, /. ; progrès, m.; (course) course, f„ voyage, to.; (math.) progression,/.

progressional(-grèsh’-),adj., qui esten progrès ; progressif, progressive, adj., progressif, progressively, adv., progressivement, progressiveness,«., marche progressive, f. prohibit, c.«., défendre à; interdire à; défendre; prohiber.

prohibiter, «., personne qui défend à, qui interdit à,/.

prohibition (-bish’-), n., prohibition ; défense, interdiction ; (jur.) défense de statuer, f. Writ of — ; défense de statuer.

prohibitive, or prohibitory, adj., prohibitif.

project (-djèk’te), «., projet, m. project (-djèk’te), v.a., projeter, project, v.n., se projeter; saillir; être en saillie ; (arch.) ressauter. projectile (-djèk’-), adj., (mec.) projectile, projectile, n., projectile, m

projecting, adj.. eu saillie.    promiser. personne qui lait une pro

projection C-djèk’-), n., projection ; eailiie, messe,/.; auteur dune promesse ; prometteur, f. ; (arch.) ressaut, m.    m-> prometteuse,/.

projootor (-djôkt’eur),n., projeteur; homme promising (-miss’-), adj., qui promet; qui h projets, m.    donne des espérances.

projecture (-djèkt’ieur), n., (arch.) projec- promisor (-miss’eur, ou -or), n., (jur.) pro-ture,/    mettant, m.

prolapse (-lapse), or prolapsus. ïi., tsurg.) promissorily, adv., par manière de proprolapsus; renversement, m. ; (med.) chute, messe.

remie,/.    promissory, adj., qui contient une promesse,

prolate, adj., (geom.)allongé.    — note; billet a ordre, m.

prolegomena, n.pl., prolégomènes, m.pl. promontory, promontoire, m. prolepsis (-lèp-), n., (rhet.) prolepse,/.; promote ( môte), v.a., favoriser,encourager, (chron.) anachronisme, m.    protéger ; avancer ; donner de l'avancement, h ;

proleptio, or proleptical (-lèp'-), adj., pré- élever ; promouvoir, cèdent; (med.) proleptique ; (rhet.) de prolepse. promoter (-mot’-), n., personnequi favorise, prolepticaùy, adv., proleptiquemeut.    qui encourage,/. ; protecteur, m., protectrice,

proliferous (-lif’èr-), adj., prolifère, pro- /. ; promoteur, m., promotrice,/. ; patron, ni. ligère.    promotion(-inô-), a., promotion,/. ; avance-

prolific, or prolifical, adj., fécond ; féoon- ment, m. ; protection ; élévation,/, dant; prolifique.    promotive (-môt’-), adj., qui favorise, qui

prolificacy, n., fécondité, fertilité,/.    protège, qui encourage.

prolifically, adv., avec fécondité, avec fer- prompt (pro’m’té), v.a., exciter, pousser; tilité.    dicter, inspirer; suggérer;    (thea.) souffler.

proliflcation (-fi-ké-), n., fertilisation, fé- prompt (pro’m’té), adj., prompt, empressé; condat.ion, fécondance,/.    (eom.) comptant,

prolificness, n., fécondité, fertilité,/.    prompt-book (-bouke), n., (thea.) livre du

prolix (prô-), or prolixious, adj., prolixe, souffleur, m.

prolixity,or prolixness, n.,prolixité,/.    prompter, n., (thea.) souffleur, m.

prolixly, adv., avec prolixité ; prolixeirient. promptitude (pro’m’ti-tioude), n., proinpti-prolocutor (-lok’iou-teur), président tude, /. d’une assemblée du clergé, m.    promptly (pro’m’t’-), adv., prompl einent.

prolocutorship, présidence d’une as- promptness(pro’m't'-), n., promptitude,/. ; semblée du clergé,/    empressement, ni.

prologue (proPoglie), n., prologue, m.    promptuary (pro’in’t’iou-), n„ magasin,

prologue, v.a., introduire par un prologue, dépôt, m.

n., promulgation;

prolong(-lon’gn), v.a.. prolonger; retarder. promulgate (pro-meul-), r.a., promulguer ; Tobe—ed ; su prolonger ; être prolongé.    publier ; divulguer.

prolongation (prô-lo'n'ghé-), n., prolonge-; promulgation (-ghé-O. ment, m. ; prolongation,/.    ; publication; divulgation,/.

prolonger (-éheur), II., personne qui pro-I promulgator (-gliét’eur), n., personnequi longe, chose qui prolonge,/.    promulgue, qui publie, qui divulgue,/.

promenade(=nâde,ou-néde),n., promenade ; pronation (pro-né-), n., (anat.) pronation,/, (place—lieu) promenade, f.    pronator (-nét’eur), n., (anat.) pronateur,?«.

promenade, V.n., se promener.    prone (prône),«#.. (not erect —penche)courbé,

promenader. promeneur, m.    penché, incliné; (declivous—d< clive) incliné,

promethean (-mî-tlii-).arf/.. de Prométhée. penché, en pente; (precipitous—précipité) qui prominence, or prominency, n., proé- se précipite; (disposed—enclin) dispose, enclin, minence ; saillie ; (fig.) distinction, f.    porté ; (lying with the face downward-eoweAé «

prominent, adj., proéminent, qui fuit saillie ; Plat ventre) couche le visage tourne vers la terre, (large) prononcé ; (erninent)éminent, marquant, proneness, n., position courbée, penchée, distingué; (principal)principal; (conspicuous— ; inclinée;(declivity—ae«ń’ttó)inclinaison,pente; apparent) marquant, remarquable; (paint.) pro-1 (disposition—caractère) disposition, inclination, nonce.    /..penchant,?«.; (lying with the face down-

prominently, adr., d’une manière proémi- i ward—être couché à plat ventre) position d’une nente; en saillie; d’une manière distinguée; personne couchée le visage tourné vers laterre,/, d’une manière marquée; d’une manière pro- prong (prongn), n., (fork—-fourche) fourche, nonoée.    /• ; lof h fork—de fourche) fourchon ; (of a dinner-

promiscuous (-kiou-'), adj., mêlé; en com- fork—de fourchette) fourchon, /??., dent,/, mun ; général; confus, sans ordre ; (min.) croisé. pronged (pron fni de), adj., à fourchons.

promiscuously, adv., généralement, en pronominal, adj., pronominal, général ; en commun ; confusément, pêle-mêle. I pronominally, adv., pronominalement, promiscuousness, n., mélange; caractère pronoun (prô-naoun), n., pronom, m. énéral, m. ; promiscuité, confusion,/.    pronounce (-naou n ce), v.a., prononcer;

pronounce. t?.n., prononcer ; se prononcer, pronounceable (-a-b’l), adj., qui peut se prononcer.

pronouncer, n., personne qui prononce,/, pronunciation (-neu’n’shi-é-), n., prononciation,/. ; (rhet.) débit, m. pronunciation (-shi-é-), adj., dogmatique, proof (proufe), n., preuve; (trial—essai) épreuve; (alg., arith.) preuve; (of spirit—d' l’alcool) preuve ; (print.) épreuve, /. à l’épreuve de. In — of ; po come to the — ; en venir à la ; proofless, adj., sans preuve, proof-puller (-pouP-), d’eprëuvea, ni.

promise (-iee), n., promesse,/. ; (hope—es- declarer. poir) espérances, f.pl. ; (biblically—biblique) pro-inission, /., espérances, f.pl. To make a —; faire une promesse. Of great — ; de grandes espérances, qui donne de grandes espérances. The Land of — ; la Terre de promission.

promise, V.a. and M., promettre. I — you ! je vous le promets !

ainst ;

— agf

ur preuve de. To

promise-breach (-brîtshe), «., violation d'une promesse,/.

preuve.

promise-brèaker (-brèk’-), «.. personne qui viole sa promesse,/.

(print.) faiseur

n.,

promised (-miste), adj.. promis; (biblically —biblique) promis, de promission.

promiseo (-miss’î). n., personne à qui l’on a fait une promesse,/.; (jur.) stipulant, m.

proof-sample (proof-sa’m’p’l), n., (com.) preuv e./.

proof-stick, »»., sonde,/, prop, n., appui, soutien, étai, support ; (carp.) étal, etançon; (hört.) tuteur, échalas; (tig.) appui, soutien, m.

prop, v.a., appuyer, soutenir, étayer; (carp.) étayer, étançonner ; (hort.) échalasser.

propagable (-ga-b’l), adj., susceptible de propagation.

propaganda, n., doctrines à propager, f.pl. ; propagande; propagande,/.

propagandised (-diz’me), »., esprit de propagande; propagandisme, m.

propagandist, n., membre de la propagande, propagandiste, m.

propagate, v.a., propager; accroître; (to spread—répandre) étendre, répandre, porter au loin ; (to produce—produire) produire, créer, enfanter.

opos ; xpres-

Keal — ;

srs,

ire.

proximité ;

action de rendre

propitiatory, n.. propitiatoire, m. propitious (-pish'eusse), adj.. propice, favorable.

propitiously, adv., favorablement, d'une manière propice.

propitiousness, n., bonté, disposition favorable; (of things—des choses) nature favorable, nature

v.a., proposer, ex-

propagate, v.n., se propager, propagation (-pa-ghé-), n., propagation,/, propagator (-ghéteur), n., personne qui propage,/.; propagateur, m.

propel, t’.a., mouvoir; faire marcher ; faire avancer ; mettre en mouvement ; lancer, propeller, n., propulseur, moteur, m. propelling, adj., moteur, propense (-pè’n’sé), adj., enclin, porté, disposé.

propensity, or propension, n., penchant, m. ; propension, tendance, inclination,/.;goût,»».

proper, adj., (peculiar —particulier) propre, particulier ; (natural— naturel) propre, naturel ; (one’s own—de propriété) propre, à soi ; (lit— convenable) propre, convenable, à pr (correct) propre, exact ; (not figurative—d’e. sions)propre ; (handsome—Ara«) beau. — name ; nowi propre. To deem it — to; jug er convenable de; juger à propos de. It is —to ; il est bien de; il convient de.

properly, adv., proprement; particulièrement, justement; naturellement; exactement; convenablement ; bien. —speaking; à proprement parler ; proprement parlant. He act«' — ; il a bien agi.

property, n., (ownership—possession) propriété; (thing owned—'hose possédée) propriété, /., bien, to., biens, rn.pl.-, (quality—vertu) pro-njiété, qualité, /. ; (characteristic—caractéristique) propre; (disposition) caractère; (thea.) accessoire, to. Funded — ; biens en rentes. Landed—; biens fonciers ; bien-fonds, biens immeubles. Personal — ; biens mobilie biens meubles. Literary —; propriété littéra Man of — ; homme qui a du bien, qui a de la fortune.

pr operty-man, »., fournisseur de théât re,»», property-tax, »., impôt sur les propriétés, TO.

prophecy (prof’i-ci), ».»prophétie,/, prophesler (-i-çaï-eur), n., prophète, m. prophesy (prof’i-ça-ye), t’.a., prophétiser, prophesy, v.n., prononcer des prophéties, prophesying (-i-ça-yigne),n., prophétie,/, prophet, n., prophète, m. prophetess, »., prophétesse,/. prophetic, er prophetical, adj., prophétique.

propinquity (-pi’n’gnkwi-), »., parente, f.

propitiable (-pish’i-a-b’l), adj., que l’on peut rendre propice.

propitiate (pro-pish’i-), v.a., rendre propice, rendre favorable ; apaiser.

propitiation (-pish’i-é-), propice, d’apaiser; propitiation,/.

propitiator (-pish’i-é-teur), »., personne qui rend propice,/.

propitiatory, adj., propitiatoire.

propice,/.

proplasm (prô-plaz’me), n., moule, to.; matrice,/.

propolis, n., propolis,/, proponent (pro-pô-), «., auteur d'une proposition, m.

proportion, n., proportion,/. ; rapport, m. : (arith., math.) proportion; (geom.) raison, /. In — to ; en proportion de. In — as ; à mesure que, en proportion ; à proportion que. proportion (-pôr-), v.a., proportionner, proportionable (-a-b’l), adj., qui peut être proportionné ; à proportion ; proportionné.

proportionally, adv., proportionnément, à proportion.

proportional, adj., en proportion ; proportionnel.

proportional,»;., (geom.) proportionnelle,/, proportionality, n., proportionnalité,/, proportionally, adv., proportionnellement, proportionate, v.a., proportionner, proportionate, adj., proportionné, proportionately, adv., en proportion; proportionnellement.

proportionateness, n.,proportion; (math.) proportionnalité,/.

proportionless, adj., sans proportion, proposai (-pô-zal), n., proposition, offre,/, propose (-pôze), v.a., proposer ; offrir, présenter.

propose, v.n., se proposer, proposer, »., personne qui propose, /. ; auteur d’une proposition, »». proposition(^pô-zish’-), «., proposition,/, propositional, adj., de proposition, propound (-paou’n’de), poser; mettre en avant.

propounder, n., personne qui propose, qui expose, qui met en avant,/.

propping. »., appui, soutien; (carp.) étaye-ment, ; (hort.) échalassement, m. propraetor (-prî-teur). n., propréteur, »«. proprietary (-praï-è-), «..propriétaire, m. proprietary, adj., de propriété ; de propriétaire.

proprietor (-praï-è-teur).n., propriétaire, ?». proprietress, n., propriétaire,/, propriety (-praï-ô-), »., convenance,/..convenances, f.pl. ; bienséance, /. ; bienséances. f.pl. ; propriété, /. To keep within the bounds of — ; garder les convenances, les bienséances. propulsion (-peul-), n., propulsion,/, propulsive (-peul-), adj., propulsif." prop-wood (-woude), n., étai vertical, to. prorata, à proportion ; au prorata, prorogation!prô-ro-ghé-), »..prorogation/, prorogue (-rôghe), v.a., proroger, proruption (-reup-), n., éruption, explosion,/.

prosaic (-zaïke), adj., prosaïque, prosaieism (-zaï-ciz’m), or prosaism

(-zaïz’m), n., prosaïsme, to. prosaist (-zaïste). n., prosateur,»», prosal ( prô-zal), adj., (ant.). V. pros aie. proscenium (-cî-), n., proscenium,»»., avant-scène, /.

proscribe (-scraïbe), v.a., proscrire, proscriber, »., proscripteur, m. proscription, n., proscription,/, proscriptive, adj., de proscription. prose (prôze), n.,prose,/. — -writer ; prosateur, m.

aven

prospective (-spèk-), adj., en perspective ; (provident—prévoyant) prévoyant ; (of extensive prospect—d’ctendue) d’une vue étendue ; (viewing at a distance—de vue) de longue vue. — glass ; lunette d’approche, f.

prospectively, adv., en perspective ; pour l’avenir.

prospectus (-spèk-), n., prospectus, m. prosper, v.a., faire prospérer ; faire réussir ; .favoriser.

prostrate, adj., prosterné, couché ; (fig.) abattu. To be utterly — ; être dans l’anéantissement ; être abattu ; être épuisé de fatigue.

prostration (-tré-), n., (throwing down — •renversement) renversement, m. ; (bowing—pros-temement) prosternation,/. ; (dejection) abattement, anéantissement,?«.; (med.)prostration,/, prostyle (prô-st.aïle), n., prostyle, m. prosy (prô-zi), ad;.,lourd, ennuyeux, assom-•mant.

protasis (-cice), n„ protase,/. protatic, adj., protatique. protean (prô-ti-), adj., de Protée;

protect (-tèkte), v.a., protéger ; défendra, garantir.

protection (-tèk-), n., protection ; défense ; (safeguard—écrit) sauvegarde, /., passeport, sauf-conduit, m. ; (exemption) privilège d'être exempt d’arrestation, m.

protestant, adj., protestant, protestant, n., protestant, m., protestante,/. Protestantism, n., protestantisme, m. protestation (prot'ès-té-), n..protestation,/, protester, n., personne qui proteste, /.' (com.) créancier qui fait faire un protêt, m.

prothonotary (pro-tho’n’-),«.,protonotaire ; (jur.) greffier, m.

protocol (prô-), n., protocole, m. protomartyr (prô-to-mâr-teur), n., protomartyr ; premier martyr, m. prototype (prô-to-taïpe), n., prototype, m. protoxide, n., protoxyde, m. protract, V.a., prolonger ; defer—remettre) ajourner, diffé protracter, or protractor (-teur), n., personne qui prolonge,/, protraction, n., prolongation, /. protractive, adj., qui prolonge, qui diffère, protractor,«., (instrument) rapporteur,

' prolonge,/.

protrude, v.a., pousser en avant, pousser dehors.

protrude (-trioude), v.n., s’avancer, sortir, faire saillie.

protrusion (-triou-jeune), n., action de pousser en avant ; saillie,/.

protrusive (-triou-cive), adj., qui pousse en avant.

protuberance (-tiou-bèr-), n., saillie, émice, proéminence,avance ; protubérance; (knoll —colline) éminence, hauteur ; (anat.) protubérance, /.

protuberant, adj., en saillie, proéminent, protuberate, v.n., s’enfler; être en saillie, proud (pra-oude), adj., fier; (arrogant) hautain, orgueilleux, superbe, arrogant ; (magnificent—magnifique) beau, magnifique, superbe; (grand) noble, beau, grand ; (animal) en chaleur. To be — of ; être fier de, s'enorgueillir de. — flesh ; bourgeons charnus, ni.pl., chair baveuse, f. proudly, adv., fièrement, orgueilleusement, provable (prouv’a-b’l), adj., qui peut se prouver, prouvable.

prove (prouve), v.a., (to try, to experience— essayer) éprouver, faire l’épreuve de ; (toestablish, to confirm—établir, confirmer) prouver ; (arith.) faire la preuve de ; (a debt—créance) produire des titres de ; (a will—testament) vérifier. To — one’s self, itself ; se montrer.

prove, v.n., éprouver; (to be found to be— être) se montrer, se trouver, se trouver être ; (of things—des choses) se trouver, se trouver être ; (to be—être) être.

proveditor (-vèd’i-teur), or provedore

(prô-vi-dôr), n., pourvoyeur;(milit.) commissaire des vivres, m.

proveditore

protéen. Italie) provéditeur, m.

m. ;

nen

prose (prôze), v.a., écrire en’prose t raconter ennuyeusement.

prosecute (pross’i-kioute), v.a., poursuivre, continuer ; persévérer dans ; (jur.) poursuivre, diriger des poursuites contre, poursuivre en justice.

prosecution (-kiou-), m., poursuite; continuation ; (jur.) poursuite,/., poursuites,/p(. ; accusation,/.

prosecutor (-kiout’eur), m., personne qui poursuit, qui continue,/. ; (jur.) plaignant, m., plaignante,/.

proselyte (pross’i-laïte), n.,prosélyte, m.,/.

pros9lyte, v.a., faire un prosélyte ; convertir.

proselytism (pross’i-li-tiz'm), prosélytisme, m.

prosar(prôz’-), n., prosateur; (b.s.) conteur ennuyeux, conteur fastidieux, m.

prósodial (-çô-), or prosodical (-çod’-), ad]., prosodique.

prosodian, or prosodist (pross’o-), n., personne versée dans la prosodie,/.

prosody (pross’-o-), n., prosodie,/.

prosopopoeia (pross’o-po-pî-ya), n., pro-sopopée,/.

prospect, n„ vue, perspective,/. ; point de vue, coup d’œil, m. ; (expectation) espoir, ni., espérance, perspective, /, avenir, m. To have tine —s before one’s self ; avoir devant soi un bel ir.

prosper, v.n., prospérer, réussir, prosperity (-pèr’-), n., prospérité,/, prosperous (-pèr-), adj., prospère ; (of •things—des choses) florissant, heureux.

prosperously, adv., avec prospérité; heureusement ; avec bonheur.

prosperousness, «., prospérité, /. prostate, adj., prostatique. — gland ; pros-date, f.

prosthesis (-thi-cice), n., (grain.) prosthôse, -(surg.) prothèse, /.

prosthetic (-thêt’-), adj., de prosthèse ; <surg.) prothétique.

prostitute (-fioute),n., prostituée,/. ; (mer-•cenary—mercenaire) vil mercenaire, /«. prostitute, V.a., prostituer, prostitute, adj., prostitué, prostitution (-ti-t.iou-), »., prostitution,/, prostitutor (-tiou-teur), n., personne qui 'prostitue, qui se prostitue,/.

prostrate. V.a., (to lay fiat—mettre à plat) -coucher ; (to throw down—jeter à bas) abattre, renverser ; (to overthrow—renverser) détruire, •ruiner, perdre; (to reduce—anéantir) réduire •entièrement, jeter dans l’abattement, dans l’anéantissement, anéantir. To — one’s seif ; se .prosterner.

protective, adj., protecteur, protector (-teur), n., protecteur, m., protectrice,/. ; (jur.) tuteur, curateur d'un bien substitue, m.

protectorate, or protectorship, «., protectorat,, m.

protectress, n., protectrice,/, protend, v.a., étendre, allonger, protest (prô-), n., protestation,/.; (corn.) protêt ; (of a skipper—de capitaine de navire) rapport énonçant les avaries, m. Under — ; (com.) protesté.

protest (pro-), v.a., protester, attester (corn.) protester, faire protester, protest, v.n., protester.

faire durer ; (to erer.

personne qui

(-vèd’it’or), «., (in Italy—en

fourrage, m. ; nourriture

que.

--mar

about ?

p ru-

proven (prouv’è’n), adj., prouvé, provencial (prô-vè’n'shial), adj., provençal ; de Provence.

provender, «.,

(for animais—pour les animaux), f. ; (provisions) provisions,/.^., vivres, m.pl.

prover (prouv’O, «., personne qui éprouve, pii prouve ; chose qui éprouve, qui prouve, /. proverb (prov’eurbe), n., proverbe, m. proverb, v.n., parler par proverbes, proverbial(-veur-), adj., proverbial, qui fait proverbe.

proverbialist, n., personne qui parle par proverbes, f.

proverbially, adj., proverbialement, provide (-vaïde), v.a., pourvoir, fournir; préparer. To — one’s self with ; se pourvoir de. To be —d for ; être pourvu ; avoir son avenir assuré.

provide, v.n., pourvoir. To — against; se pourvoir contre. To — for ; pourvoir à. provided, conj., pourvu que. — that ; pourvu

providence, n., prévoyance ; (theol.) providence; (foresight—prévoyance) prévoyance ; prudence,/.

provident, adj., prévoyant ; prudent. _ providential (-shial), adj., providentiel, providentially, adv., d’une manière providentielle ; par la providence.

providently, adv., prudemment, avec prévoyance.

provider (-vaïd’-), n., personne qui pourvoit, /. ; pourvoyeur, m.

province,«..province,/. ; (business—affhire) département, ressort, m. ; occupation,affaire,/. ; fonctions, attributions, f.pl.

provincial (-shal), adj., provincial ; de province.

provincial, «., provincial, m.,provinciale,/, provincialism (-shal’iz’m), «., provincialisme, m.

provinciality (-shal'-),«., caractère provincial, m.

provincialship, n., provincialat, m. provine (-vaine), v.n., (agri.) provigner. provining, «., (agri.) provignement, m. provision (-vij’eune),«., action de pourvoir ; (stipulation) précaution, mesure de prévoyance; (stock—approvisionnement) provision ; (jur.) disposition,/. —s; vivres, comestibles, m.pl., munitions de bouche, f.pl. To lay in a — of ; faire provision de. To make — against, for ; prendre des précautions contre. To make a — for any one ; pourvoir aux besoins de quelqu’un ; assurer l’avenir de quelqu'un. provision, v.a., approvisionner de vivres, pro visional,or provisionary (-vij ’-),adj., provisoire ; provisionnel.

provisionally, adv., provisoirement, par provision ; provisionnellement. provisionary, adj. V. provisional, provision-merchant (-meur-tsha’n’t), n,, négociant en comestibles, m.

provision-warehouse (-wér’haouçe), «., magasin de comestibles, m.

proviso (-vaï-zô), «., condition, clause, /. With that —, with the — that ; pourvu que ; à condition que.

provisor (-vaï-zeur), n., ecclésiastique nommé par le pape à un bénétice avant la mort du bénéficier, m.

provisory (-vaï-ço-), adj., provisoire; conditionnel.

provocation (-ké-)t «., provocation,/, provocative, »..provocation,/. ;aiguillon, stimulant, m.

provocative (-vô-ka-), adj., qui provoque ; provocatif.

provoke C-vôke), V.a., provoquer ; exciter,

inciter ; (to enrage—mettre en colère) fâcher, irriter, contrarier ; (to challenge—défier) délier. To — laughter ; faire rire. To — a smile ; faire sourire.

provoker, n., personne qui provoque, /. ; provocateur, ni., provocatrice,/. ; chose qui provoque,/.

provoking, adj., provoquant; irritant, contrariant.

provokingly, adv., d’une manière provoquante, irritante, contrariante.

provost (prov’oste), n., prévôt ; (of a college —de collège) proviseur ; (in Scotland—en Ecosse) maire, m.

provost (-vô), n., (milit.) prévôt, shal ; grand prévôt; (nav.) commissaire-rapporteur, m.

provostship (-vô-shipe), n., prévôté, /. ;; provisorat, m. ; mairie,/, prow (praou), n., proue,/, prowess (praou’-èss), n., bravoure, valeur? prouesse,/.

prowl (praoul), v.n., rôder. To — roder çà et là ; rôder par ; rôder dans. prowler, n., rôdeur, m. proximate, adj., prochain, proximately, adv., immédiatement, proximity, «., proximité,/, proxy, n., (pers.) fondé de pouvoir, manda- . taire, délégué, m. ; (thing—chose) procuration, delegation,/.

proxyship, n., fonctions d'un fondé de pouvoir, f.pl.

prude (proude), n., prude,/, prudence (prou-), n., prudence, sagesse, /, prudent, adj., prudent, sage, prudential (-shal), adj., de prudence; dicté par la prudence.

prudentially, or prudently, adv.,

demment.

prudentials (-shalze), n.pl., maximes de

sagesse,/.

prudery (prou-), n., pruderie,/, prudish (prou-), adj., prude ; de prude, prudishly, adv., en prude ; avec pruderie, prune (proune), n., pruneau, m. ; prune sèche,/.

prune, v.a., (hort.) élaguer, tailler, émonder ; rogner ;^totrim—ajuster) arranger, ajuster, prune, v.n., (jest.) s'ajuster, s’attifer, prunello (prou-nèl-lô), n., (stuff—étoffe, fruit) prunelle,/.

pruner (prou'n’-), n., personne qui élague, qui émonde,/. ; élagueur, m. pruniferous, adj., qui porte des prunes, pruning (prou’n’-), n., (hort.) action d’émonder, d’élaguer ; taille, /.

pruning-hook (-houke), or pruning-knife (-naïfe). n., serpette,/.

pruning-shears (-shîrze), n.pl., sécateur, ni. sing.

prurience or pruriency (prou ), n., dé-

mangeaison, /. ; prurit ; (tig.) désir immodéré,"»«.

prurient (prou-), adj., qui démange ; (tig.) qui brille de désir.

prur.iginous (-rldj’-), adj., prurigineux. Prussian (preush’a’n), adj., prussien ; de⁻Prusse.

Prussian,«.,Prussien, m., Prussienne,/, prussic (preus’-), adj., prussique. pry (pra’ye), v.n., scruter. To — into; scruter ; fouiller dans ; fourrer le nez dans ; se mêler de ; épier. To — about ; fourrer le nez partout.

pry, «., regard scrutateur; regard indiscret, m. Paul—; brouillon; homme qui se mêle de' tout, m.

prying (pra-yignej.acÿ., scrutateur, curieux y indiscret.

(in needlework—

annonces

em

it., pugilat, n», pugilist, n., pugiliste, boxeur, to. pugilistic, adj., de pugilat, pug-mill, »., (briek-making— briqueterie) pé. Irin, to.

pugnacious (peug-né-sheusse), adj.. enclin à se battre; querelleur, puisne (piou-ni), adj., puissance (piou-is’sa’ puissant, adj., puissant, puissantly, adv., puissamment, ptike (piouke), n., vomitif,éméMque; vomissement, TO. puke, v.n., vomir.

puker, n., vomitif, émétique, ni.; (pers.) personne qui vomit,/.

pulchritude (peul-kri-tioude), n.,beauté,/, pule (pioule), v.n., piauler; (to whine—murmurer) pleurnicher.

puling, n., cri de petit poulet; cri de pleurnicheur, ni.

pulingly, adv.,en piaulant; en pleurnichant, pull (poule), n., action de tirer,/.; coup de main ; (rowing—ramer) coup de rame, m., coups de rame, m.pl. ; (effort) effort, m., tâche, /. ;(violence)secousse,/. ; (advantage—avantage) avantage ; (draught—au boire) coup, trait, m. ; contest—fuite) lutte,/. A — on the water; une promenade sur l’eau. Hard — ; rude effort ; rude tâche.

pull (poule), v.a., tirer; (to gather—cueillir) cueillir; (to tear—déchirer) déchirer; (print.) tirer. To — asunder, apart ; déchirer en deux. To — aw tirer en

inférieur.

). n., puissance,/.

ay ; arracher. To — back ; faire reculer ; ... .... arrière. To — down; faire descendre; (to demolish —démolir) démolir, abattre ; (to abase —abaisser)abaisser, rabattre. To —off; arracher, enlever ; Oter ; (one’s clothes—vêtements) ôter ; (one’s boots—bottes) tirer, ôter. To — in ; tirer dedans; rentrer. To — in pieces; mettre en

prying, it., curiosité; exacte recherche; indiscrétion,/.

pryingly, adv., curieusement ; indiscrètement.

psalm (sârne), n., psaume, m.--hook ; Here.

de psaumes ; psautier, m.

psalmist (sal’-, ou sâ’m’iste), n., psalmistę; (c.rel.) chantre, ni. psalmody (sal-), n., psalmodie,/, psalter (soi’-), n., psautier, m. psaltery (soi-), n., psaltérion, m. pseudo (siou-dô), adj., pseudo, faux, pseudonymous (siou-), ad)., pseudonyme, pshaw ! (shô), int., bah ! baste '. psychologic, or psychological (saï-koi-odj'-), adj., psychologique.

psychologist (saï-kol’odj'iste), n., psychologiste, psychologue, m.

psychology (saï-kol'o-dji),n.,psychologie,/, ptisan (tiz’-), n., tisane,/, puberty (piou-bèr-), n., puberté,/, pubes (piou-bize), n., (bot.) pubescence,/, pubescence (piou-bès’-), n., puberté ; (bot.) pubescence,/.

pubescent (piou-bès-), adj., qui entre dans l’âge de puberté; pubère; (bot..) pubescent, public (peub’-). adj., public.

publio, n., public, m.--house ; cabaret, m ;

auberge,/.

publican (peub’-), n., publicain ; (innkeeper—aubergiste) cabaretier, aubergiste, m. publication(peub’li-ké-), n., publication,/, publicist (peub'-), »., publiciste, m. publicity (peub’-), n., publicité,/, publicly (peub’-), adv., publiquement, publicness (peub'-), n., publicité,/, public-spirited, adj., qui s’occupe du bien général.

publish (peub’-), v.a.. publier, publisher. «., personne qui publie,/.; éditeur ; publicateur. m.

puce (piouce), or puce-coloured (-keul-leurde), adj., puce.

puceron (piou-ci-), n., (ent.) puceron, m. puck (peuke), n., esprit follet; lutin, m. pucker (peuk’-), v.a., rider; (needlework— ouvrage à l'aiguille) faire goder ; (clothes—vêtements ) faire grimacer, pucker, v.n., grimacer, pucker (peuk-), n., ride; ouvrage à l’aiguille) poche, /.

pudder (peud’-), n., fracas, tumulte, tapage, m.

pudder, v.n., faire du tapage, faire du tumulte.

pudder, r.a.. embarrasser, confondre, pudding (poud’-), n., pouding, m. Black-— ; boudin ; boudin noir, m. pudding-pie (-pa’ye), n., pâté, m. pudding-sleeve (-slîve), n., grande manche./.

pudding-stone (-stône), w.,(min.) poudingue, m.

pudding-time (-taïme), n., heure du dîner, /. ; à point nommé, to.

puddle (peud’d’l), n., flaque d’eau ; mare,/. ; gâchis ; (mas.) corroi, to.

puddle, v.a., troubler ; rendre bourbeux ; embourber, crotter; (metal.) puddler; (mortar— mortier) corroyer ; (a wall—un mur) remblayer.

puddling, (mas.) corroi ; (metal.) pud-dlage, to.

puddly, adj., bourbeux, trouble, boueux, pudency (piou-), n., modestie ; pudeur, /. pudenda (piou-), n.pl., parties honteuses, f.pl.

pudicity(piou-), n., pudicité,/, puerile (piou-eur’aïl), adj., pueril, puerilely, adv., puérilement, puerility (plou-eur’il-), n., puérilité,/.

puerperal (piou-eur-peur’-), adj., (med.) puerpéral.

puerperous (piou-eur-peur’-), adj., en couche puff(peuf), n., (breath—souffle) souille, to.; (of wind—de vent) bouffée, /. ; (pastry—pâtisserie) feuilletage, ni. ; (for powdering the hair —à poudrer) houppe à poudre,/. ; (on dresses— —de robe) bouillon, m. ; (advertisement—annonce) pouf, m., annonee emphatique,/.

puff, or puff-ball (-bôl), n., (bot.) vesse-de-loup ; vesse-loup, /.

puff, v.a., souffler ; (to swell—gonfler) bouffir, enfler; (to praise—louer) faire mousser, louer emphatiquement. To — away ; dissiper ; chasser. To — up; enjler; bouffir.

puff, v.n., souffler; (to swell—gonfler) bouffir ; (to swell the cheeks—enfler les joues) bouffer ; (to breathe with vehemence—delà respiration) haleter ; (fig.) faire des poufs, faire des emphatiques.

puffer, n., personne qui souffle,/. ; faiseur de poufs, faiseur d’an nonces emphatiques, to. puffin (peuf-), n., plongeon de mer. to. puffiness (peuf’-),n., enflure,/.; (surg.) pâtement, to.

puffingly (peuf’-), adv., en haletant ; avec enflure ; par des poufs.

puffy (peuf’-), adj., bouffi, enflé ; (style)bour-souflé.

pug (peughe), »., bichon ; (monkey—singe) petit singe, m.

pug (peughe), t'.o., (mas.) hourder ; (teeh.) pilonner.

pug. or pug-dog, n., roquet, ni. pugging (peug-ghigne), n., (mas. ) hourdage, î hourdis ; pilonnage, m. ; aire de plancher, f.

pugging-mortar.n., bauge./.

] pugh! (pou), int., nargue! fi donc ! pugilism (piou-d.jil’iz’in),

pièces. To — on (as boots, &c.—bottes, S(C.) ; mettre. To — out ; tirer dehors ; tirer ; arracher ;

pul

917

pun

faire sortir ; sortir; (hair, teeth—cheveux, dents) pumplon (peu’m’p’ieune), or pumpkin, n., arracher. To — up; tirer en haut; arracher; citrouille, courge,/.; potiron, m. déraciner; extirper.    pump-lift. n., reprise de pompe,/.

pull, v.n., tirer; (to row— ramer) ramer; (of pump-spear (-spire), »., tige de pompe,/, horses, carriages, ko.—des chevaux, voitures, fyc.) pun (peune), n., calembour, ni. to — up ; arrêter ; s'arrêter ; descendre.    pun, v.n., faire des calembours,

puller, »., tireur ; arracheur, m.    PUU, v.n., persuader par des calembours,

pullet (poul’-), n., poulette,/. Fat—; pou- punch (peu’n’she),»., (instrument)emporte-larde.f.    pièce; (buffoon—bouffon) polichinelle ; (beverage

pulley (poul’-), n., poulie,/.    —boisson) punch, © ponche ; (blow—coup) coup

pulling (poul’-), n., tirage; (agri.) arra- de poing; (short man—homme de petite taille) fhage, m.    courtaud ; (horse) cheval ramassé, m.

pullulate (peu’liou-), v.n., germer.    punch, v.a., percer ; (tohit—frapper) do

pullulation (peul-liou-lé-), »., action de un coup de poing à. To — out ; enlever à germer,/.    porte-pièce.

pulmonary (peul-), adj., pulmonaire.    punch-bowl (-bôl), n., bol à punch, m.

pulmonic (peul-), adj., pulmonaire; (pers.) puncheon (peu’n’sh’eune), »., poinçor phtisique, ptilmonique.    (carp.) montant, m. ; (of beer—de bière) pièce

pulmonic, n., médicament pectoral, m. ; (litres 332’6876); (of wine—de vin) pièce (litres (pers.) pulmonique, phtisique, m.,f.    318),/.

pulp (peulpe), »., substance molle; (of fruit puncher, «..personne qui enlève à l’emport e-—des fruits) chair, pulpe; (marrow—moelle) pièce,/. ; (thing—chose) emporte-pièce, m. moelle ; (bot.) pulpe,/., parenchyme, m. ; (for puiichinello (peu’n’shi-nèl’lô), n., poliehi-inaking paper—pour faire du papier) pâte, nelle, m.

bouillie,/.    punchy, ad)., ramassé, trapu, courtaud.

pulp (peidpe), v.a., enlever la chair de, en-    punctated(peu’n’k-tét’-), adj.. en pointe,

lever l’enveloppe de ; décortiquer.    punctiform (peu’n’k-), adj., en forme de

pulpiness (peulp’-), n., nature molle ; nature pointe, pulpeuse,/.    punctilio(peu’n’k-til’iô). n., exactitude scru-

pulpit (poul-), n., (ecc.)ehaire;(pol.) tribune, pilleuse ; pointillerie, formalité,/.

/; (for auctioneers—de commissaires-priseurs) punctilious (peu’n’k-), adj., d’une exaeti-bureau, m. — cloth ; tapis de chaire, m.    t.ude scrupuleuse ; pointilleux,

pulpous, or pulpy (peul-), adj., pulpeux. punctiliously, adr.. avec une exactitude pulsate (peul-), v.n., avoir des pulsations. scrupuleuse; d’une manière pointilleuse, pulsatile (peul-), adj., de percussion.    punctiliousness, »., exactitude scrupu-

pulsation(peul-sé-), «.,    pulsation,/.    leuse;    nature pointilleuse; pointillerie,/.

pulsatory (peul-sé-), adj., (med.) pulsatif. puncto (peu’n’k-tô), n., forme; (fenc.) puise (peulse), n.. pouls, ?«.; (phys.) puisa- pointe,/, tlon ; (bot.) plante légumineuse,/, légume, m. punctual (peun’gi.’kt’iou-), adj., ponctuel, High, low—; pouls    élevé,    faible.    Irregular, exact.

regular — ; pouls déréglé,réglé. Strong, weak —; punctualist, n., personne pointilleuse pour pouls élevé, faible. Quick—; pouls fréquent, les formes,sur le cérémonial,/

Wiry—; pouls sec. To feel any one’s — ; téter punctuality, »., ponctualité, exactitude,/ le pouls à quelqu'un; (fig.) pressentir quelqu'un punctually, adr., ponctuellement, exacte-sur quelque chose.    ment.

pulsion (peul-), n., action de pousser en punctualness, n., ponctualité, exacti-dehors,/.    tude,/.

pulvorable (peul-vôr-a-b’l), adj., pulvéri- punctuate i'peu’n’kt’iou-), r.a., ponctuer, sable.    punctuation (peu’n’k-tiou-é-), »., ponctua-

pulvorization (-vèr’aïzé-), »., pulvérisa- | tion,/. tion.

nner

l'em-

verize (peul-vèr’aïze), v.a., pulvériser; reen poudre.

puncture (peun’gn’kt’ieur), »., piqûre»/, puncture, r.a., piquer ; faire une piqûre à. pungency (peu’n’djê’n’-), »., nature j >i-quante; acrimonie; âcreté; aigreur,/; pi-

Æ

pulverous (peul-vèr’-). adj., poudreux, pulverulence (peul-vir’iou-), n., pulvéru- quant, m. lence. /    pungent (peu’n’djè’n’te), adj., piquant ; acri-

pulverulent, adj., pulvérulent.    monieux ; âcre; cuisant ; poignant,

pumice (piou-miee), or pumice-stone punie (pion-), adj., punique.

(-stône). n., ponce, pierre ponce,/.    puniceous (piou-nish’eusse), adj., de potir-

pumice, v.a.. poncer.    pre; pourpré.

pumiceous(piou-mish’eusse),adj.,ponceux.    puniness (pion-), »., petitesse; nature clié-

pummel. J. pommel.    tive, /

pump, n., pompe, / ; (shoe—chaussure) es- punish (peu'n’-), v.a.. punir, châtier, carpin, m. Fire--; pompe à incendie. Stomach- punishable (peu’n’ish-a-b’l), adj., punis

sable.

punishableness, »., caractère punissable, m..

punisher, »., personne qui punit,/ punishment, n., punition; peine,/.; châtiment, m.

punitive (peu’n’-), adj., pénal, punitory, adj., (ant.) qui tend à punir, qui punit.

punster (peu’n’-), n., calembouliste, m. punt (peu n’te), v.a., (boat—bateau) conduire à la gaffe.

punt, v.n., (at play—au jeu) ponter. punt, ras de carène, m. punter, »., ponte, m. puny (pion-), adj., petit ; faible; mesquin.

— ; pompe stomacale. Sucking--; pompe aspirante. Forcing--; pompe foulante. Air-—;

pompe pneumatique. To fetch the — ; amorcer la

pompe.

pump, v.a., pomper ; (fig.) sonder, tirer les vers du nez à. To — anything out of any one ; tirer quelque chose de quelqu’un. pump, v.n., pomper, pump-bore, n., âme de pompe,/, pump-brake. »., brimbale de pompe,/, pumper, n., personne qui pompe ; chose qui fait aller la pompe,/.

pump-gauge (-ghédje), pompe./.

pump-gear (-ghîre), /, garniture de pompe, f

n., sonde de

pupille, prunelle,/.

pupilage (-édje) norite, f.

pupilary (piou-), adj., pupillaire, puppet (peup’-), n.. marionnette; poupée, /., poupard, m. ; bamboche,/.

puppet-man, »., maître d’un spectacle de marionnettes, ni.

puppet-show (-sliô), n., spectacle de marionnettes, ni. ; marionnettes, f.pl.

puppy (peup’-), n., petit chien, ni., petite chienne,/. ; petit,m.,(pers.)fat, faquin,drôle,™, puppy, v.n., chienner, mettre bas. puppyism, n., fatuité,/, pur, or purr (peur), v.n., (of the cat—du chut) filer ; faire le rouet, pur, or purr, n., murmure du chat, ni. purblind (peur-blaï’n’de), adj., qui a la vue courte; myope; (animal)qui voit peu, aveugle, pur blindness, n., vue courte; myopie,/, purchasable (peur’tshéss’a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut acheter; à acheter.

purchase (peur-tcliéce), n., achat, m. ; acquisition, emplette ; (mec.) puissance, prise; (jur.) obtention, f. ; (nav.) appareil, m. —- -money; prix d'achat, m.

purchase (peur-tchéce), v.a., acheter, acquérir; faire Tâchât de; (to obtain—obtenir) obtenir, uro

JR

du purga-

urer.

lace— de dentelle) engrêlure ; (beverage—boisson) bière à l’absinthe,/! ; (of brooks—des ruisseaux) doux murmure, gazouillement, m. purl, v.a., orner de broderie, purl, v.n., murmurer, gazouiller, purlieu (peur-liou), n., alentour, confin, m. ; limite,/. —s; environs, confins, m.pl., voisin nage, m.sing.

purlin (peur-), n., (carp.) ventrière,/, purling (peurl’-), adj., murmurant, purling (peurl’-), n., murmure, gazouillement, m.

purloin (peur-lwaïne), v.a., soustraire, dérober, voler, détourner.

purloiner, n., voleur, m., voleuse ; personne qui soustrait, qui dérobe,/.

purloining, n., soustraction, /. ; vol, détournement, 711.

purple (peur-p'l), adj., de pourpre, pourpré, purple (peur-p’l), n., pourpre, m. ; (dye,lig.) pourpre,/.

purple, v.a., teindre en pourpre ; empourprer; rougir.

purplès (peur-p’l’ze), n., fièvre pourprée,/, purplish, adj., tirant sur le pourpre; purpurin.

purport (peur-), n., but, objet; (sense— signification) sens, m. ; (import—-force) portée,/, purport, v.a., tendre à montrer; signifier, purpose (peur-poss), n., but, effet, ni., fin, /. ; dessein, projet, m., intention, /. ; besoin, usage; but d’intérêt, m. On —; exprès; à dessein. Tono —; sans effet; inutilement ; en vain; en pure perte. To little —; à peu d'effet ; en vain. To the — ; à propos. Foreign to the but. To what — ? « quoi bon !

étr i

To answer no To come to

son

—’s stew-

suite, e ; en

puny, n., novice,™.,/. ; personne sans expérience,/.

pup (peupe), v.n., chienner; mettre bas. pup, n., petit chien, petit, m. ; petite chienne, /.

pupa (pion-), or pupę (pioupe), n. (pupie), (eüit.) pupe, chrysalide, nymphe,/.

pupil (piou-), n., élève, ni.f. ; écolier, m., écolière, /. ; pupille, m. /. ; (of the eye—de l’oeil)

i, «., état d’élève, m. ; mi-

gagner.

haser (peur-tchéss’-), n., acquéreur; teur, m.

pure (pioure), adj., pur ; (b.s.) vrai, franc. — from ; exempt de. purely, adv-, purement, pureness, n., pureté,/, purgation (peur-ghé-), n., purgation,/, purgative, n., purgatif, ni. purgative, adj., purgatif, purgatorial (peur-ghé-tô-), adj., toire.

purgatorian (peur-ghé-tô-), adj., (ant.). V.

purgatorial.

purgatory (peur-), n., purgatoire, m. purgatory, adj., qui purifie; expiatoire, purge (peurdje), n., purgation, /. ; purgatif, m.

purge, v.a., purger; nettoyer, purifier; clarifier ; ép purger, n.. personne qui purge, qui épure, qui nettoie, qui purifie ; chose qui purge, qui épure,,qui nettoie, qui purifie,/, purging, n., diarrhée; (fig.) épuration,/, purification (piou-ri-fi-ke-), n.,purification; épuration,/.

purificative. or purificatory (piou-ri-fi-ké-), adj., qui purifie.

purifier (piou-ri-faï-), n., personne qui purifie, qui épure; chose qui purifie, qui épure,/. ; purificateur, m.

puriform (piou-), adj., (med.) puriforme, purify (piou-ri-fa’ye), v.a., purifier ; épurer, purify, v.n., se purifier ; s’épurer, purism (piou-riz’m), n., purisme, m. purist, n., puriste, m.

’ puritan (piou-), ad/., puritain.

puritan, n., puritain, ni., puritaine,/, puritanic, or puritanical, adj., de puritain, puritain.

Puritanism (-’iz’m),n., puritanisme, m.

purity (piou-), n., pureté,/.

purl (peurle), n., bordure en broderie ; (of

ger au

à quel effet! For one — only ; (man.) à une main ; pour un seul usage. To answer, to suit one’s — ; faire son affaire; arranger quelqu’un. To answer a — ; remplir un but.

— ; être inutile ; ne servir de rien. the — ; venir au fait. To gain one’s — ; en venir à ses fins. To answer the — of ; faire l’office de. That is nothing to the —; cela ne fait rien à l’affaire ; cela ne veut rien dire.

purpose (peur-poss), i'.a.,se proposer, avoir le dessein; avoir l’intention ; avoir le projet, purposely, adv., à dessein, exprès, purpura (peur-piou-), n., (med.) purpura, ni. purpure (peur-piour), n., (lier.) pourpre, m. purpuric (peur-piou-), adj., purpurique, purr, r.n. r. pur. purring, a. V. pur,«, purring (peur’-), adj., (of the cat—a'u chat) qui file, qui fait le rouet; (med.) frémissement cataire.

purse (peurse), n., bourse, f. ; (prize) prix, m. Privy — ; cassette,/.

purse, v.a., embourser; mettre en bourse; (iig.) plisser.

purse-net, n., filet en bourse, m. purse-proud (-praoude), adj., fier de argent.

purser, n., agent comptable, ni. ard ; distributeur des vivres, ni.

pursiness (peur-), n., boursouflure, enflure; (of breath—de Vhaleine) courte haleine,)’ purslain (peurs’line), n.. (bot.) pourpier, m. pursuable (peur-siou-a-b’i), adj., qu’on peut poursuivre.

pursuance (peur-siou-),n., poursuite; s conséquence,/. In — of ; en conséquence d vertu de.

pursuant (peur-siou-), adj.,en conséquence, par suite; conforme. —to; conformément à.

pursue (peur-siou), i\a., poursuivre; suivre; chercher.

pursuer, n., personne qui poursuit,/. ; poursuivant, m.

pursuit (peur-sioute), n., poursuite; re*

Put), mettre ; poser ; placer ; (to suppose—conjecturer) supposer, poser ; (to offer—offrir) offrir, proposer. To — about ; faire passer, faire circuler. To — away ; serrer, cacher ; (to take away) ôter ; (a w ife—une épouse) répudier. To — back; reculer; faire reculer; (to replace— replacer) replacer, remettre. To — by ; mettre de coté, serrer. To — down -, déposer, poser ; mettre par terre; (to suppress—supprimer) supprimer ; (to confound—confondre) réduire au silence, confondre. To — forth ; mettre en avant ; étendre, tendre, avancer; (to display—déployer) déployer ; (leaves, flowers—des feuilles, des fleurs) pousser. To — in ; mettre dedans : mettre, passer ; (to insert—insérer) insérer. To — off; ôter; (to defer—différer) remettre, retarder, différer. To —- on ; (to advanee—avancer) avancer; (to assume

over ;

— une

e chose. To — to

on any one

77.,

cherche ; occupation, profession, /. ; —s ; travaux, m.pl.-, occupations, f.pl. ; cairière,/., études, f.pl. In — of ; à ta poursuite de, à la recherche de.

pursuivant (peur-swi-), n., poursuivant d’armes, m. — at arms ; poursuivant d’armes. pursy (peur-), adj., bouffi ; poussif.

purulenoe, or purulency (piou-iiou-), n., purulence, /.

purulent 'piou-riou-), adj., purulent, purvey (peur-), v.a., faire provision de; pourvoir ; fournir ; procurer.

purvey, v.n., faire ses provisions; se pourvoir.

purveyance (peur-vé-), n., provisions, f.pl. ; approvisionnement, m. purveyor (peur-vé-eur), pourvoyeur, rn. pus (peuss), n., pus, m.

push (poush), n., coup, m. ; impulsion; poussée, poussade,/. ; (attack—attaque) assaut, 77i., attaque, /. ; (critical moment—conjoncture) moment critique, m., conjoncture, extrémité,/. At a —, on a — ; dans un moment critique, d l’extrémité; comme un pis aller.

push (pouah), v.n., pousser ; faire un effort ; se pousser; attaquer. To — at; pousser ; attaquer. To — away ; pousser toujours. To — off ; (nav.) pousser au large. To — on, forward ; pousser en avant ; s'avancer ; se pousser dans le monde. To — on to; pousser jusqu’à; donner un coup de pied jusqu’à.

push, r.a., pousser; (to urge—presser) presser, importuner. To — away ; repousser, éloigner. To — back ; repousser ; faire reculer. To — down ; faire tomber. To — any one down the stairs \ faire dégringoler l’escalier à quelqu’un. To — forward ; avancer, faire avancer. To — in ; faire entrer. To — off; repousser; lancer; pousser au large. To — on ; pousser; faire avancer. To — out ; pousser dehors .-faire sortir. To — up ; faire monter. Tobe—ed for money; être à court d'argent. To be —ed for an answer ; être embarrassé pour répondre.

pusher, n., personne qui pousse, /. ; pousseur, m.

pushing, adj., qui se pousse; qui pousse; (enterprising—hardi) entreprenant, pushpin. 7i., poussette’,/, pusillanimity (piou-cil'-), n., pusillanimité,/.

pusillanimous, adj.. pusillanime, pusillanimously, adv., pusillanimement. pusillanimousness (piou-cil’-), n., pusillanimité,/.

PUSS (pouss), 7i., (cat—chat) minon,minet, m., minette, f. ; (hare—lièvre) lièvre, m.

pustular, pustulate, or pustulous

(peusfiou-), adj., couvert de pustules ; pustuleux.

pustulate (peusfiou-), v.a., former en pustules.

pustule (peust’ioule), n., pustule,/, put (poute), r.a. (preterit and past part.,

—assumer) prendre; (to attribute to—attribuer) mettre sur le compte de, attribuer à, imputer à; (clothes—vêtements) mettre. To — out; mettre dehors; mettre à la porte ; (to extinguish — éteindre) éteindre ; (to confuse—confondre) embarrasser, déranger, troubler; (money-—argent) placer ; (flowers, leaves—-fleurs, feuilles) pousser ; (to display—déployer) déployer. To mettre dessus ; mettre au-dessus de. To — to ; mettre àr; (to refer to—référer) s'en référer à; (to harness—harnacher) atteler. To — uj*; mettre en haut; réduire à; contraindre; mettre à; engager à ; (to replace—replacer) remettre ; (to pack—emballer) empaqueter, emballer; (a prayer prière) faire, offrir. To — any one up to any thing; donner le mot à quelqu'un; mettre quelqu'un au courant de quelqu the sword ; passer au fil de l'épée. To be — to it ; être embarrassé i avoir du fil à retordre ; avoir fort à faire. To — together; mettre ensemble; rapprocher; réunir; (a piece of mechanism—assembler les pièces d’un ouvrage, d'un mécanisme) monter. To — any one on his trial; mettre quelqu’un en jugement, en cause. To — an affront ; faire affront d quelqu’un. put (ponte), v.n., (to germinate—germer) germer, pousser ; (nav.) se mettre. To — forth ; annoncer, déclarer, publier; (to bud—germer) germer,pousser. To — in ; (nav.) entrer au port„ relâcher ; (at play—au jeu) mettre au jeu. To — in for ; se mettre sur les rangs pour. To — off r. pousser au large. To — on ; aller vite. To — to-sea ; mettre à la voile. To — up ; loger. To — up. at ; descendre à. To — up for ; se mettre sur les rangs pour. To — up with ; souffrir, endurer-, supporter, avaler, digerer ; (to make shift with— se contenter de) s'accommoder de, s'arranger de. put (poute), n., nécessité, extrémité,/, putative (piou-té-), adj., supposé, réputé t (of fathers—d'un père) putatif, putid (piou-), adj., (l.u.), bas, vil, indigne, putidness, n., (l.u.) bassesse, indignité,/, putlog (peut’-), n., boulin, m. put-on, n., défaite, excuse, échappatoire,/., faux-fuyant, m.

putrefaction (piou-tri-fak’-), n., putréfaction,/.

putrefactive (piou-tri-fak-), adj., de putréfaction ; putréfactif.

putrefy (piou-tri-fa’ye), t>.a., putréfier; corrompre.

putrefy, v.n., se putréfier, pourrir, putrescence (piou-très'-), n., état de putréfaction, m.

putrescent (piou-très’-), adj., en état de putréfaction ; putride ; putréfié, putrid (piou-), adj., putride, putridness, or putridity (piou-), pourriture, putridité,/.

putter (pouf-), n., personne qui met, qui pose, qui place,/. ; faiseur, m., faiseuse,/, putter-on, n., instigateur, m. putting (pouf-), n., action de mettre, de placer ; mise, /.

putty (peut’-), n., potée d’étain, /. ; (for giaziers—de vitrier) mastic ; ciment, m.

puzzle (peuz’z’l), n., embarras, m., difficulté, /. ; (toy—jouet) jeu de patience, casse-tête, m.

puzzle (peuz’z’l),v.a., intriguer, embarrasser, démonter ; (one’s brains—l’esprit) s’alambiquer l’esprit, la cervelle.

puzzle (peuz’z’l), v.n., être embarrassé, puzzle-headed (-hèd’ède), adj., qui a la tête pleine d’idées creuses.

puzzler, n., personne qui embarrasse ; chose qui embarrasse,/.

puzzuolana (peuz-ziou-ô-là-), n. V. poz»

zuolana.

pygmean (-mî-), adj., de pvgmée, pygmy, n., pygmée, m.

pylorio (-1Ô-), adj., (anat.) pylorique. pylorus (-1Ô-), n., (anat.) pylore, rn. pyracanth(-ea’n’th), n., (bot.) pyracanthe, /. ; buisson ardent, m.

pyramid, »., pyTamide,/. pyramidal, pyramidio, or pyramidi-cal, adj., pyramidal, pyramidioally, adv., pyre (paeur), n., bûcher, m. pyriform, adj., pyriforrne, piriforme. pyrites (-raï-tize), n. sing, andpl., pyrite,/, pyritous, adj., (min.) pyriteux. pyroligneous (-lig-ni-), pyrolignie, or pyrolignous (-lig-), adj., pyroligneux, pyrometer (-ro’in’i-), pyromètre, m. pyrophor us, n., pyrophore, m.

or pyrotechnical (-tèk’-),

en, m.

thie.

oness

py

qua-

r..,

en pyramide.

pyrotechnic.

aaj., pyrotechnique.

pyrotechnies (-tèk’-), n.pl., pyrotechnie, /.sing.

pyrotechnist (-tèk’-), n., personne versée dans la pyrotechnie,/, pyrotèchny (-tèk’-). n., pyrotechnie,/. pyroxene(pir’oks’îne),«. ,(min.) pyroxèue.m. pyrrhic, »..pyrrhique; danse pyrrbique,/. t (poet.) pyrrhique, m. pyrrhonic. adj., pyrrhonien. Pyrrhonism (-niz'rn), n., pyrrhonisme, m. pyrrhonist. n., pyrrhoni Pythagorean (-thag-o-rî-), n., pythagoricien, m., pythagoricienne,/.

pythagoric, or pythagorical (-thag-), aaj., pythagoricien.

pythagorism (-thag-o-riz’m), n., pythagorisme, m.

pythian (pith’-), adj., pythien; pythique, de la (pith’-), n., pythonisse, /. pythonic (pith’-), adj.. dé deviu. pythonist (pith’-), «., devin, m,

pyx. n. V. pix.

q. dix-septième lettre de l’alphabet, q, m. quack (kwake), n., charlatan ; empirique ; marchand d’orviétan, w.

quack, v.n., faire le charlatan ; faire le gascon ; hâbler; (of ducks—des canards) nasiller, quack, adj., de charlatan ; d'empirique, quackery (kwak’ri), n., charlatanisme, empirisme, ni. ; charlatanerie,/.

quackish, adj., de charlatan ; d’empirique ; eharlatanesque.

quackisrn (-’iz’m), n., charlatanisme, m. quacksalver, n., marchand d’orviétan, m. quadragesima (kwôd-ra-djèss-), n., Qua-dragésime,/. —Sunday; dimanche de la Qua-dragésime, m..

quadragesimal, adj., quadragesimal, quadragesimals (-rnolze), n., offrandes de la mi-carême, f.pl.

quadrangle (kwôd-ra’n’g’l), n., quadrangle. m.

quadrangular (-ghiou-), adj., quadrangu-laire.

quadrant (kwôd’-), n., quart; quart de cercle ; octant, m. — of altitude ; quart de cercle mural, m.

quadrantal. adj., de quart de eercle. quadrat (kwôd’-), n., (print.) quadrat, cad rat, m.

quadrate (kwôd'-), adj., carré, quadrate, »., carré; (astrol.) quadrat aspect, m.

quadrate, v.n., cadrer, quadratic) (kwad’-), adj., carré ; (alg.) quadratique.

quadratrlx (kwad’-), carré, m. ; figure carrée ; (geom.) quadratrice,/.

quadrature (kwöd’-ra-tioure), n., quadrature,/. ; carré,m.

quadrennial (kwôd’-), adj., de quatre ans ; quadriennal, quatriennal. quadrennially, adv., tous les quatre ans. quadrible (kwôd-ri-b’l), adj., qui peut être carré.

quadrifid (kwôd’-), adj., (bot.) quadriftde. quadriga (kwôd-raï-), n., quadrige, m. quadrilateral (kwôd’ri-lat’èr’-), adj., drilatéral.

quadrilateral, n.. quadrilatère, m. quadrille (ka-drile), n., (cards-jeu de cartes) quadrille; (mus., danc.) quadrille, m., contredanse,/.

quadrillion (kwôd’-), n.. septillion, m. quadrinomial (kwôd-ri-nô-), n., quadri-nôme, m.

quadripartite (kwa-drip-ar-ta’ite), adj., quadriparti, quadripartite.

quadrisyllable (kwôd-ri-cil-la-b’l), quadrisyllabe, m.

quadroon (kwôd-roune), n., quarteron, »/., quarteronne,/.

quadrumane (kwôd-rou-), n., quadrumane, m.

quadrumanous, adj., quadrumane, quadruped (kwôd-rou-), n., quadrupède, m. quadrupedal, adj., quadrupède, quadruple(kwôd-rou-p’l),n., quadruple, m. quadruple, adj., quadruple, quadruple, v.a., quadrupler, quadruplicate (kwôd-rou-), v.a., quadrupler.

quadruplicate, adj., quadruplé, quadruplication (-pli-ké-), n., action de quadrupler,/, quadruply, adv., au quadruple. quaff(kwaf), v.n., boire copieusement; vider (en buvant); (fig.) savourer, humer; (b.s.) s’abreuver de.

quaff, v.a., boire copieusement; boire, quaffer, n., buveur, m. quaggy (kwag-ghi), adj., marécageux, quagmire (kwag-maeur), or quag, n., fondrière,/.

quail (kwéle), n., caille,/, quail (kwéle), v.n., perdre courage, faibl ir ; reculer, se troubler; se cailler, se coaguler.

quail (kwéle), v.a., (ant.) écraser, vaincre, abattre, dompter.

quail-pipe (-palpe), n., coureaillet, appeau, m.

quaint (kwén-te), adj., {odd—original) singulier, bizarre, original ; (unusual—singulier) extraordinaire, étrange ; (affected—affecté) affecté, prétentieux ; (fine spun—recherché) recherché, apprêté ; (pretty—joli) gentil, joli.

quaintly.«de., singulièrement,bizarrement, originalement; extraordinairement, étrangement ; d’une manière affectée, d’une manière prétentieuse ; d’une manière recherchée, d’une manière apprêtée ; gentiment.

quaintness,    singularité, bizarrerie,

originalité ; nature extraordinaire, nature étrange; gentillesse,/, quake (kwéke), v.n., trembler; trembloter, quake, n., tremblement, m. quaker, n., quaker, quacre, trembleur, m. quakeress, «., quakeresse,/, quakerism (-iz’m), n., quakerisme, m. quakerly, adv., de quaker, quaking (kwék’-), n., tremblement, m.j terreur,/.

quaking, adj., tremblant ; tremblotant, quakingly, adv., en tremblant, qualification (kwôl’i-fi-ké-), n.. qualité, qualité requise; capacité; (diminution) il i mi mi

i. ; de

To fasten a — on any

m., cause

se dis-

m. ;

Won. /., affaiblissement, m. ; (modification) modification, restriction; (denomination) dénomination, désignation,/.

qualified (kwôl’i-faïde), adj., qui a les qualités requises; apte, capable, propre; autorisé : modifié ; tempéré.

qualify (kwöl’i-fa’ye), v.a., donner les qualités requises à ; rendre apte, rendre capable, rendre propre, préparer ; autoriser, donner le droit de; qualifier; (to modify—changer) modifier; (to soften—tempérer) adoucir, modérer ; (to regulate— régler) déterminer, fixer.

qualifying (kwôl’i-fa-yigne), adj., (gram.) qualificatif.

quality (kwôl’-), n., qualité,/.; (acquirement— acquis) talent, m.

qualm (kwâme), n., mal au cœur, m. ; nausée ; envie de vomir, /. ; (scruple—de conscience) scrupule, m.

qualmish (kwâtn'-), adj., qui a mal au cœur ; qui a des nausées ; qui a envie de vomir.

qualmishness, «.. envie de vomir; nausée,/.

quandary (kwo’n’dé-), n., embarras, m. ; incertitude ; difficulté,/.

quantitative, or quantitive (kwo’n-), adj., (ant.) appréciable sous les rapports de la quantité.

quantity (kwo’n-), n., quantité,/, quantum (kwo’n-), n., montant, total, m. ;

quantité, /.

quarantine (kwor’a’n-tîue), n., quarantaine, /. To perform — ; faire quarantaine.

quarantine, v.a., faire faire quarantaine à. quarrel (kwor’rèl), «., querelle, dispute,/. ; démêlé, m. ; (cause of dispute) sujet de querelle, querelle, /.

one ; chercher querelle, cherchernoise à quelqu’un.

quarrel, v.n., quereller; se quereller; puter. To — with ; se quereller avec. To want to — with ; chercher "uerelle à. To have —led with ; être en querelle avec ; être brouillé avec. quarreller,«.,querelleur, m.,querelleuse,/, quarrelling, n., querelle ; dispute,/, quarrellous. or quarrelsome, adj., querelleur. —man ; querelleur, m. —woman; querelleuse, f.

quarrelsomely, adv., en querelleur, quarrelsomeness, n , caractère querelleur, humeur querelleuse,/, quarry (kwor’-), n., carrière de pierre ; (hunt,) curée ; (prey—proie) proie,/, quarry, v.a., tirer d’une carrière, quarrying, n., extraction de la carrière,/ quarryman. n., carrier, m. quart (kwôrte), n., quart (litre 1 ‘ 135860), m. quartan (kwor-), «., fièvre quarte,/. ; (of a measure—de mesure) quart, m. quartan, adj., (med.) quart, quartation (kwor-té-), «., (metal.) quartation, inquartation, /., inquart, m.

quarter (kwor-), v.a., partager en quarts ; diviser en parties, diviser en parties distinctes ; (her.) écarteler ; (to lodge—loger) loger ; (troops —des troupes) faire le logement de. To draw and — ; écarteler.

quarter, v.a., loger ; (milit.)êtreen quartier, quarter, n., (fourth part—quatrième partie) quart ; (of a hundred-weight—d'un cent) quart ae quintal (kilo. 12'699) ; (astron., her., milit., vet.) quartier ; (of a city, of a shoe, of lamb—de. ville, de soulier, dé agneau) quartier; (region) endroit, parage, m., contrée, /. ; (particular part —partie) endroit, côté; (of the year,of schooling —de l'année, d'école) trimestre ; (of rent—de loyer) terme; (mercy—merci) quartier; (of a ship—de

vaisseau) arrière, m., hanche, /. Head--s;

quartier général, m.sing. False—; (vet.) faux quartier. There is nothing to hope from that — ; il n'y a rien à espérer de ce côté-là. From all —s ; de tous côtés ; de toutes parts ; de tous les points.

quarterage (-’édje), n., pension trimestrielle, /.

quarter-bill, «., (nav.) rôle d’équipage, m. quarter-day, n., terme, m. quarter-deck, n., gaillard d’arrière, m. quarterer, «..celui qui écartèle, bourreau,m. quartering, «., division par quarts, /. ; (milit.) logement militaire; (punishment— supplice ; her.) écartèlement, m. quarterly, adj., trimestriel ; de quart, quarterly, ode., par trimestre, quarter-master (-mas-),    «., (milit.)

© quartier-maître, officier de casernement; (nav.) contremaître, m.

quartern (kwor-teurne). «., quart de pinte (litre 0'142), m. A. — loaf ; un pain de quatre livres.

quarter-pace, n., (arch. ) quartier tour nant, repos, m.

quarter-sessions (-sèsh’eu'n'ze), «., session trimestrielle,/.

quarter-staff (-stâf), «., bâton: bâton de garde forestier, m.

quartet (kwôr-tôte), or quartetto (-tèt'tô), n., (mus.) quatuor, m.

quartile (kwor-), n., aspect quartile, ni. ; quadrature,/.

quarto (kwôr-tô), adj., in-quarto, quarto. «., in-quarto, m. quartz (kwôrtz), «., quartz, m. quartzy, adj., quartzeux. quash (kwôshe), v.a., briser; écraser; réprimer; (jur.) annuler, casser, quash, v.n., s'agiter avec bruit, quasi (kwé-ça'ye), adv., quasi, quasi contract, «., quasi-contrat, m. quasimodo (kwa-ci-mô-dô), n., Quasimodo, /.

quassation (kwô-cé-), »., ébranlement, m. ; secousse,/.

quassia (kwosh’i-a), n., quassia; (tree — arbre), quassier, m.

quatcr-cousins (ké-tèr-keuz’z’n'z), n.pl., cousins jusqu’au quatrième degré, m.pl. quaternary (kwa-teur-), n., quatre, m. quaternary, adj., quaternaire, quaternion (kwa-teur-), n., nombre quaire. m. ; compagnie de quatre, /.

quatemity (kwa-teur-), »., nombre quatre, ni.

quatrain (kwôt’ra’n), n., quatrain, m. quaver (kwé-), «., tremblement de la voix (mus.) croche,/., trille, m.

quaver, v.n., faire trembler sa voix ; trembler ; (mus.) triller, cadencer.

quaverer, «., personne qui fait trembler sa voix,/.

quavering. «., trille, m. ; cadence,/, quaver-rest (-rêste), n., (mus.) demi-soupir, m.

quay (kî), n., quai, m. quay, v.a., garnir de quais, quean (kwî’n), «., femme de mauvaise vie, coquine, guenipe,/.

queen (kwî’n),«., reine ; (at cards, at draughts —aux cartes, aux dames) dame ; (at chess—aux échecs) dame, reine, /.

queen, v.a., faire la reine ; jouer le rôle de la reine ; (at chess—aux échecs) aller à dame.

queenlike (-laïke), or queenly, adv., de reine ; comme une reine ; semblable à une reine.

queer (kwîr),adj., bizarre, étrange, singulier; original ; drôle de. A— fellow ; un drôle de corps, un original.

queer, v.a., mettre à quia, queerly, adv.. étrangement; bizarrement; originalement, singulièrement.

quick(kwlke), n., vif, m. ; chair vive,/. The — ; (pl.) les vivants.

(kwid’-), adj., qui constitue

(kwa-eut’ioude), n., quiétude,

que

922

qui

qucerness, n., étrangeté, bizarrerie, originalité, singularité,/.

quell (kwèl), r.a., réprimer, étouffer, dompter, apaiser, quell, v.n., s’éteindre.

queller, n., personne qui réprime, qui étouffe,/.; dompteur, m.

quench(kwè'n’she), ».a.,éteindre; (to check —contenir) amortir; (to repress—réprimer) étouffer; (to still —«limer) apaiser ; (ones thirst —la soif) étancher, éteindre, quench, v.n., se refroidir, quenchable (-’a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut éteindre, qu’on peut étancher.

quencher, n., personne qui éteint ; chose qui éteint,/.

quenchless, adj., inextinguible, quercitron (kwèr-), n., (bot.) quercitron, m. querimonious (kwèr’i-mô-), adj., qui fait des plaintes.

querimoniously, adv., avec plainte, querimoniousness, n., habitude de se plaindre,/.

querist (kwî-), n., personne qui fait une question, f. ; questionneur,m. ; questionneuse,/, querulous (kweur-iou-), adj., plaintif, querulousness, n., habitude de se plaindre,/.

query (kwi-), n., question,/, query, r.a.,faire une question, des questions, query (kwi), v.n., s’informer dej questionner, interroger.

quest (kwèste), n., enquête, recherche ; (request—demande) demande, sollicitation,/.

question (kwèst*-), n., question, interrogation, demande ; (discussion) discussion ; (subject of debate—sujet de discussion) question, proposition, /., sujet, m.; (in parliament—parlement) interpellation ; (math.) question,/..problème,m. ; (torture) question, torture,/. A pretty — ! belle question; la belle demande! An unfair — ; une question indiscrète ; une indiscrétion,/. To ask a

—    ; faire une question. To call in — ; mettre en question ; révoquer en doute. That is out of the

—    ; cela est hors de question. Without a sans aucun doute. Beyond ali — ; hors de doute.

question, r.a., questionner, interroger ; (to doubt—douter) mettre en question, mettre en doute, révoquer en doute, douter de.

question, v.n., interroger; questionner; faire des questions. I — whether it would not be better to ; je ne sais pas s’il ne vaudrait pas mieux.

questionable (-’a-b’l), adj., contestable, douteux, incertain.

questionableness, n., caractère douteux, caractère incertain, m.

questionary, adj., en forme de question ; qui contient des questions.

questioner, n., questionneur, m., questionneuse,/; interrogateur, m., interrogatrice,/.

questionist, n., questionneur, m., questionneuse,/.

questionless, adj., sans doute, questor (kwês-teur), n., questeur, m. questorship. n., questure,/, questuary (kwèst’iou-), adj., intéressé ; avide de gain.

questuary, n., collecteur, m. quib (kwibe), n., (ant.) sarcasme; mot piquant, m.

quibble (kwib’b’l), n., argutie, ohieane, /., quolibet, m.

quibble, V.n., faire des arguties ; faire des quolibets; ergoter; chicaner; turlupiner.

quibbler, n., faiseur de quolibets,;«., faiseuse de quolibets,/.; ergoteur, m., ergoteuse,/. ; chicaneur, m., chicaneuse, /. quibbling, n., chicane,/.

quick,adj., (living—envie) vif, vivant; (of flesh—de la chair) vif ; (rapid) rapide, prompt ; (brisk—actif) vif. ardent ; (intelligent) intelligent; (of the pulse, the breath—du pouls, de l’haleine) fréquent. — ear ; oreüle fine, —sale; prompt débit. Be — ! dépêchez-vous ! quick, adv., vite, promptement, rapidement, quick, r.a., étamer, mettre le tain a. quickbeam (-bîine), «., (bot.) sorbier, m. quicken (kwik’k’n), r.a., animer, vivifier ; accélérer, hâter.

quicken, v.n., prendre vie, s’animer, quickener, n., être qui vivifie ; principe vivifiant, m.; chose qui accélère, /.

quickening, adj., vivifiant, excitant; qui vivifie; qui ranime.

quicklime (-laïme), n., chaux vive,/, quickly (kwik’-), adv., vite, rapidement, promptement ; bientôt.

quickness, >/., vitesse; promptitude ; vivacité ; (perception) facilité ; (of the pulse, the breath— du pouls, de l’haleine) fréquence,/, quicksand (-ça’n’de), n., sable mouvant, m. quickset, n., plante vive,/. — hedge ; haie vive,/. 1

quickset, v.a., entourer d’une haie vive, quicksighted (-sait*-), adj., qui a la vue bonne ; clairvoyant, pénétrant.

quick-sightedness, n., vueperçante ; <fig.) sagacité,/.

quicksilver, n., vif-argent, mercure, m. quicksilvered (-veurde), adj., étainé. quicksilvering, n., étamage, m. quickwitted, adj., qui a l’esprit vif. quid (kwide), n., chique,/, quiddany (kwid’-), n., marmelade de coings,/.

quiddative l’essence d’une chose, quiddity (kwid’-), n., quiddité, essence,/, quiddle (kwid'd’l), v.a., niaiser, lambiner, quiddler, n., lambin, m., lambine,/, quiddling, n., niaiserie./, quidnunc (kwid-’neu’n’ke), n., curieux insatiable, m.

quid pro quo, n., (jur. ) équivalent, quiesce (kwaï-), v.n., (hebr. gram.) être quiescent.

quiescence,orquiescency,«., quiétude/., repos, m. ; (hebr. gram.) être quiescent (of letters —des lettres).

quiescent (kwaï-ès’-), adj., paisible, en repos calme, tranquille ; (hebr. gram.) quiescent.

quiescent, n., (hebr. gram.) lettre quies cente,/.

quiet (kwa-eute), n., tranquillité,/. ; repos calme, m. ; paix ; quiétude,/.

quiet, adj., tranquille, en repos, calme, pai sible. To keep — ; tenir tranquille ; se tenir tran quille. To be — ; être tranquille ; rester tran quille ; se taire.

quiet, v.a., tranquilliser, apaiser, calmer adoucir ; faire taire.

quieter, n., personne qui tranquillise, qu calme, qui apaise; chose qui tranquillise,/, pacificateur, m.

quieting, n., action d’apaiser,/, quieting, adj., calmant; tranquillisant, quietism (kwa-èt'-), n., quiétisme, m. quietist, n., quiétiste, m. quietly (kwa-eut’-), adv., tranquillement, paisiblement.

quietness (kwa-eut’-), m., tranquillité ; paix, /. ; calm«?; repos, m.

quietsome (-oeume), adj., calme, paisible, tranquille.

quietude

tranquillité, /.

To —

recon

r, dix-huitième lettre de l’alphabet, r, m.,f. rabatę, v.n., (a hawk—;faucon) (ant.) ramener.

rabbet, n., (arch.) saillie; rainure,/. ; chanfrein, m.

rabbet, v.a., (arch.) faire une saillie dans; faire une rainure à; chanfreiner.

uillaume, m. ye), or rabbin (-bine),

tumultueuse,/, rabdology (-o-dji), n., rabdologie,/. rabdomanoy, n., rabdomancie,/. rabid, adj., (pers.) forcené, furieux ; (of the appetite— de l’appétit) canin, dévorant; (of

quietus (kwa-i-), n., repos, ni. ; tranquillité; (discharge—quitus) libération,/.

quill (kwilę), n., plume,/. ; (of aporcupine— de porc-épic) piquant, m.

quill, v.a., plisser ; (mus.)emplumer ; (needlework—ouvrage à l’aiguille) rucher.

quill-driver (-draïv’-), n., gratte-papier, fesse cahier, m.

quilling (kwil’-), n., plissement, m. ; (needlework—ouvrage à l’aiguillé) ruche,/.

quilt (kwilte), n., couvre-pied piqué, corvre-pied, m.

quilt, v.a.,piquer; (nav.) garnir, quilting, »., piqué, m. ; (nav.) garniture,/, quilt-maker (-mék’-), n., faiseur de couvre-pieds piqués, m.

quinary, or quinate(kwaï-),a<ÿ., quinaire.

quince (kwi’n’ce), n., coing, m.--tree;

cognassier, ni.

quincuncial (kwi’n’keu’n’shal), adj., en quinconce.

quincunx (kwi’n’keun’gn'kse), n., quinconce, m.

quindecagon (kwi’n’dèk’-), n., quindécagone, m.

quindeccmvir (kwi’n’dî-cè’nfveur), n., quindécemvir, m.

quindecemvirate, n., quindécemvirât, m. quinia (kwi-), or quinine (kwi-nîne, ou -naine), n., quinine,/.

quinquagesima (kwi’n’kwa-djèss’-), n., quinquagésime,/.

quinquangulär (kwi’n’kwan’gn’gh’iou-), adj., quinquangulaire.

quinquennial (kwi’n’kwè’n’-), adj., quinquennal.

quinquereme (kwi’n’kwi-rîme), n., quin-quérème,/.

quinquina (kwi’n’kwaï-), n., quinquina, m. quinsy (kwi’n’zi), n., esquinancie,/ quint (kwi’n’te), n., quinte,/, quintain (kwi’n’téne), n., quintaine,/. quintal (kwi’n’-), n., quintal, m. quintessence (kwi’n’tèss’-), n., quintessence,/.

quintetto (kwi’n’tèt-), n., (mus.) quintette, quintetto, m.

quintile (kwi’n’tile), arf/'.,(astron.) quintil. quintillion (kwi’n’-), n., nonillion, m. quintuple (kwi’n’tiou-p’l), adj., quintuple, quintuple, v.a., quintupler, quip (kwipe), n., mot piquant, lardon, m. quip, v.a., railler amèrement, quire (kwaeur), n., chœur, m. ; (of paper—de papier) main,/.

quire, v.n., chanter en chœur ; faire chorus, quirister (kwaeur’-), n., (l.u.) choriste, m. quirk(kweurke), n., sarcasme; mot piquant, m. ; (quibble—détour) argutie, /., détour, subterfuge, m. ; air irrégulier ; (areh.) contour, m.

quirkish (kweurk’-), adj., de détour ; de subterfuge, d’argutie.

quit (kwitę), v.a., quitter; sortir de ; abandonner; (to pay—acquitter) payer. Notice to — ; congé, m. To — cost ; payer les frais. scores ; être quitte à quitte. quit, adj., quitte, quitch-grass (kwitsh’grâce), n., chiendent, m.

quitclaim (kwit’cléme), r.a., (jur.) renoncer à ses droits à.

quite (kwaïte), adv., tout à fait, entièrement, complètement, quit-rent, n., cens, m. quits (kwitse), adv., quitte. To be — ; être quitte ; être quitte à quitte. quittance (kwit’-) n., quittance ; (reward— ' ipense) récompense,/, quitter (kwit’-), n., personne qui quitte ,/.

quitter-bone (-boue), »., (vet.) bleime, sol-bature, sole battue,/, quiver (kwiv’-X »•> carquois, m. quiver (kwiv’-), v.n., trembler; frissonner; (of flesh—de la chair) palpiter.

quivered (kwiv’eurde), adj., armé d’un carquois.

quivering, n., tremblement, frissonnement, m.

quixotic (kwiks’-), adj., de don Quichotte; extravagant.

quixotism (kwiks’ot’iz’m), or quixotry, «., don quicliotisme, m. ; extravagance,/.

quiz(kwize), n., énigme; question obscure, /. ; (pers.) persifleur, railleur, m., railleuse, /.

quiz, v.a., railler, persifler; (to look at—regarder) lorgner.

quizzical, adj., railleur, qui aiine le persiflage ; de persiflage.

quizzing, n., raillerie, /., persiflage, m.; lorgnerie,/

quizzing-glass (-glâee), n., lorgnon, m. quodlibet (kwod-li-), n., subtilité, raison subtile,/.

quoif (kwaïfe), n., coiffe,/, quoif, v.a., coiffer.

quoiffure (kwaïf’fioure), n., coiffure,/, quoin (kwaïne), n., coin, m. ; encoignure, en-cognure ; (arch.) arête,/ ; (print.) coin, m. quoin-post (-pôste), n., poteau cornier, m. quoit (kwaïte), n., palet; (antiq.) difaue, >n. quoit. v.n., jouer au palet, quondam (kwo'n-), adj., ci-devant, d’autrefois, de jadis.

quorum (kwô-), n.. nombre suffisant, nombre compétent, m. ; (of justices—de juges) commission de juges de paix,/.

quota (kwô-), n., quote-part; quotité,/.; contingent, m.

quotation (kwo-té-), n., citation; (com.) cote,/. ; (print.) cadrat creux, m.

quote (kwôte), f.a., citer, alléguer; (corn.) coter.

quoter (kwôt’-), n., citateur, m. quoth (kwôth), v.n., dire, quotidian (kwô-), n., fièvre quotidienne; (daily thing—de tous les jours) chose journalière,/.

quotidian (kwô-),-adj., quotidien, quotient (kwô-shè’n’te), n., quotient, m.

rabbet-plane, n., g rabbi (rab-bi, ou -ba’’ n., rabbin, m. rabbinic, n., dialecte rabbinique, m. rabbinical, adj., rabbinique. rabbinism (-’iz’m), n., rabbinisme, m. rabbinist, n., rabbiniste, m. rabbit, n., lapin, m. Young — ; lapereau, m. — s nest ; rabouillère, f. Welsh — ; rôtie au fromage, f.

rabble (rab’b’l), n., populace, canaille; foule

tour-

de tinta-

rayonnant ; ra-

—morceau dé-

animals—des animaux) enragé, qui a la rage, hydrophobe.

rabidncss, n., rage ; fureur,/, rabies (rab’i-èss), n., (med.) rage, hydrophobie,/.

race, »., (breed—génération) race ; (root—racine} racine,/.; (of wine—du vin) goût de terroir, goût âpre ni. ; (running contest—course) course; (course) course, carrière, /. ; (tide—

marée) ras, rar, m. Horse--; course de chevaux.

race, v.n., courir, courir de toute sa force, à toutes jambes, à bride abattue.

race-course (-corse), n., terrain de course, hippodrome, m. ; arène,/, race-horse, n., cheval de course, m. racemation (rass’i-mé-), n., grappe; culture du raisin,/.

raceme (-cline), n., (bot.) grappe,/, racer (ré-), n., coureur; cheval de course, m. races (ré-cize), n.pl., courses de chevaux, f.pl.

raciness (ré-), n., caractère distinctif; (of wine—du vin) goût de terroir, fumet, bouquet, tu. racing (ré-), adj., qui court ; de course, rack, n., (of a stable—d’étable) râtelier; (instrument for stretching—pour étendre) chevalet, m. ; (instrument of torture) roue, /. ; (horl.) rochet ; (print.) rayon, m. ; (tech.) crémaillère; (torture) torture, f. ; (for plates, bottles, &<■.— d'assiettes, de bouteilles, t)c.) dressoir, râtelier; (of mutton, veal—de mouton, de veau) bout sai-gneux; (liquor—liqueur) rack, araek, m. To put to the — ; mettre à la torture, à la question.

rack, v.a., mettre à la roue ; (to tonnent— tourmenter) mettre à la torture, torturer, menter ; (to harass by exaction—pressurer) commettre des exactions sur, pressurer ; (nav.) aiguilleter; (liquor—liqueur) soutirer. To — off; soutirer. To — one’s brains; se creuser la cervelle.

rack, v.n., commettre des exactions, racker, n., personne qui torture,/, racket, «., fracas, tapage, tintamarre, m., crierie, /. ; caquet, m. ; (at tennis—à la paume) raquette,/., battoir, m. ; (game—jeu) pain ne,/, racket, v.a., relancer k coups de raquette, racket, v.n., faire un tintamarre; faire du tapage. —ing noise ; fanage, m.

rackety (rak’èt’-), adj., de tapage, marre.

racking, adj., de torture; (flying—de fuite) qui fuit.

racking, n., torture, /. ; (tech.) étendage ; (of liquors—des liqueurs) soutirage, m. racking-pace, n., (man.) traquenard, m. rack-rent, n., loyer excessif, égal au produit annuel de l'immeuble, m.

rack-rented,ad;., qui paye un loyerexcessif, égal au produit annuel de l’immeuble.

rack-renter, personne qui yaye un loyer excessif, égal au produit annuel de l’immeuble./.

racy (ré-), adj., (of wine—du vin) qui a un goût de terroir, qui a du bouquet; (fig.) vif, attrayant, piquant, original (of the style, of the language—du style, du langage). raddle (rad’d’l), v.a., tresser, radial (ré-), adj., radial, radiance, or radiancy (ré-), n., rayonnement; éclat, m.

radiant (ré-), adj., rayonnant ; radieux ; éclatant; (bot.) radiant, radié; (her.) radié.

radiant (ré-), n., point lumineux ; point rayonnant, m.

radiantly, adr., en rayonnant ; d’une manière radieuse, radiary (ré-), n., (zool.) radié, m. radiate (ré-), v.n., rayonner, radiate, adj., (bot.) radié, radiating (ré-diét’-), adj., dieux.

radiation (ré-di-é-), n., rayonnement, m. radical, adj., radical; fondamental, radical, «., radical; primitif, m. radicalism (-iz’m), n., radicalisme, m. radically, adr., radicalement; essentiellement.

radicant, adj., radieant. radicate, r.a., enraciner.

radication (rad’i-ké-), n., radication,/, radicle (rad’i-k’l), or radicule (-kioule), n., (bot.) radicule,/.

radish, n., radis, m.; rave,/. Turnip-—;

petite rave. Horse--; raifort, m.

radius (ré-), n., rayon ; rais; (anat.)radius, m. radix (ré-), n. (radices), racine ; (logarithms) base, f.

raif. n., (mob— canaille) populace./.; (jumble —pêle-mêle) fatras, m. raffle (raffl), n., loterie,/, raffle, v.n., mettre en loterie, raffle, v.n., faire une loterie, raffler, n., personne qui met à la loterie. /. raft (râfte), n., radeau, m. rafter, n., poutre,/. ; chevron, m. raftered (râf-teurde), adj., à poutres ; à chevrons.

rafting (râft’-), n , flottage en train, m. raftsman (râfts’-), n., flotteur, m. rag, n., (piece of cloth torn off chiré d'une étoffe) chiffon ; (tatter—guenille) haillon, lambeau,m., guenille, loque,/ In —s ; en haillons, en loques, en guenilles, déguenillé.

ragamuffin (-meuf fine), gueux, maroufle, m.

rag-bolt (-bôlte), n., cheville à fiche,/, rage (rédje), n., (anger—colère) fureur, rage, /., emportement, m. ; (violent desire) passion, furie, rage, manie; (of things—des choses) fureur, force, violence, /. To fly, to get into a — ; se mettre en colère, entrer en colère: s’emporter. To put into a — ; mettre en colère. To be all the — ; faire fureur.

rage, v.n., (pers.) être furieux, être en fureur, se courroucer, être courroucé, s'emporter; (of things—des choses) se courroucer, être en fureur; (to ravage—ravager) faire des ravages, sévir, rageful (-foule), adj., furieux, violent, rag-gatherer (-gath'-),n., chiffonnier, m. ragged (rag-gliède). adj.,(pers.) en haillons, eti guenilles, déguenillé ; (of things—des choses) en lambeaux, en loques, déchiré.

raggedly (-glièd’-), adv., en lambeaux, en guenilles.

raggedness (-ghèd’-l, n., état de ce qui est en haillons,»). ; guenilles./.pf., lambeaux, m.pl.; (roughness —inégalité) inégalité, rudesse,/.

raging (rédj’-), adj., courroucé, furieux. — fever; fièvre ardente, f. raging, »., fureur ; violence,/, ragingly, adc., avec fureur; furieusement, ragman, «., marchand de chiffons ; chiffonnier, m.

ragout (râ-gou), «., ragoût, m. ragstone (-stone), n., tuf, m. rag-wheel (-hwile), n., (tecli.) hérisson, m. ragwort (-weurte), n., (bot.) jacobée, herbe de Saint-Jacques,/.

rail (réle), n., (bar of wood, of metal—barre de bois, de métal) barre,/., barreau, m.; (of a staircase—d’escalier) rampe ; (carp.)traverse./ (balustrade) garde-fou, garde-corps, m., grille, barrière; (nav.) lisse, /; (railways) rail, m.

Hand--; lisse,/, —s-, garde-fou,'garde-corps,

m., grille, f. To run off the —s ; dérail 1er ; sortir de la voie.

rail (réle), v.a., garnir d’un garde-fou ; garnir d’une grille, griller. To — in ; fermer avec une grille ; griller. To — round ; entourer d'une grille ; entourer d’un garde-fou.

rail frêle), v.n., dire des injures; injurier, outrager.

(quantity raked—quantité)râtelée, /. ; (ground raked terrain) terrain râtelé, m. raking, adj., (milit.) d’entilade. rakish (rék’-), adj., dissolu, débauché, 1 Iber-

Double--; à

railed (rél’de), adj., à voie. double voie.

tin.

railer (rél’-), n., personne qui injurie, qui outrage,/. ; trondeur, m.    rakishly, adv., en libertin,

railing frei’-), n., injures,/./)/. ; outrage, m. rakishness,)).,débauche,/. ; libertinage,»», railing, adj., injurieux; outrageant.    rally, v.a., rallier, assembler; (tobanter—

^ railing, n., grille;/., garde-fou, garde- r ailler) railler (pers.).

ïorps. m.    ....    .    rally, ».»., se rallier, se rassembler; (toban-

railmgly, adv., injurieusement, outrageuse- ter—railler) railler, railler de, se railler.

■Si««»»,., raillerie,/.

railroad (rel-rode), or railway (rél wê), n., rallying, «., ralliement, m. ; (bantering— olienim de fer, m. ; voie de fer, voie ferree,/. raillerie) raillerie,/

raiment (ré-), n., vêtement, m. ; vête- ram, n., (mam., astron.) bélier, m. Battering

ments, vi.pl.    _; bélier m.

rain (rêne), »., pluie, /. Pelting ; pluie ram, v.a., enfoncer; battre à la hie, damer, battante. To pour with -, pleuvoir a verse. tasser ; (to stuff—farcir) fourrer ; (artil.)bourrée rain (re ne), v.n., pleuvoir ; tomber de 1 eau ;    ramadan, »., ramadan, ramazan, m.

^'8-) tomber en pluie, /. It s; il pleut; il    ramage (-’adje), n., (ant.) ramage, m.

L eau'e ■    ,    ...    ,    ramble (ra’m’b’l), »., course, excursion,/,

rain, r.a., fmre pleuvoir ; faire tomber.    ramble, V.n., courir çà et là; errer; rôder;

rainbow (-bo), n., are-en-ciel, »».    (rig.) divaguer. To — about; errer par, errer

rain-gauge (-ghedje), n., udomètre, ni. partout, courir de tous côtés. raininess. »., temps pluvieux, »».    rambler, n., personne qui court çà et là, qui

rain-water (-wô-), »., eau de pluie, eau erre,/. ; rôdeur; promeneur, m., promeneuse,/, pluviale,/. _    _    rambling, n., courses, excursions, prome-

rainy (ré-), adj., pluvieux, de pluie. It nades,f.pl.% (tig.) divagations,f.pl. looks — ; le temps est à la pluie.    rambling, adj., qui erre çà et là; errant,

raise (réze), v.a., lever; élever; hausser; sou- vagabond; plein de divagations; vague, lever; (to build-ôdrir) élever, bâtir, fonder; ramification (-fi-ké-), n., ramification,/.

(to produce produire) produire, faire naître ;    ramify (-fa’ye), v.n., se ramifier.

(to enlarge agrandir) grandir augmenter,    ramify, ».a., diviser en ramifications,

accroître; (to excite—exciter) soulever, exciter;    r    ...

(a cry—an cri) pousser ; (to propagate—propager) , rammer, »., personne qui enfonce, qui bat à semer, faire courir; (the dead-les nwrts) res-    '(artll-> re/°ulo,r ; (pile-driyer-ds .so/t-

susciter ; (troops, taxes, a siege-troupes, impôts, »f««) mouton m. ; (of a gxm-de fusil)baguette; siège) lever; (dôngh-pâte) faire lever; (evil <£»' driving stones, téc.-pour enfoncer les paves, spirits—esprits matins) évoquer; (courage) faire '    j e’-^‘

reprendre à, relever; (prices-pm-) hausser ; rammishneM n^rancidité f ( money—argent) trouver ; (live stock-ôétai/) i™ ™.1SnD)eSS ' •’ ran™ll,e/-élever; (hopes—espérances) donner, redonner. ramous, ud;., rameux, branchu.

To — up ; lever ; élever ; soulever ; hausser.    ,    grimper; (to leap sauter) sauter,

”jä * y»-, »»»i.    ».»P

&SS^ÄWS!S5!Ä,1!S "ä «»«»"“i

élève oui soulève oui hausse f    pouvoir, empire, m.

ralsia W-W»., „„i,, «/„i,.,, ».

a cannon—dt

raising(rez -). «., action de lever,d clever, de rampart, n., rempart, m. hausser de soulever ; (foundation) fondation ; rampion, »., (bot.) raiponce, / production,/. ; agrandissement m., augmenta- ramrod, »., baguette)/. ; (of tion,/., accroissement,»». ; excitation; (of taxes, canon) refouloir m a f troc i p s—- d’i mpôts. de troupes) levée ; (of spirits rance, v.a.. étayer, soutenir.

ranee.

-d esprits) évocation,/. ; (of live stoek-debétail)    rancescent (-cès’-), adj., qui devient

elevage, »»., elève, /. ; (of plants, &c. de    ran C id, adj., rance.

^ÄÄice), «., (carp.) sablière,/. ^dUé^’ ^ ranCidneSS’ ”” ralld891ire* raja, or rajah (râ-dja, ou ré-djâ), raja, rancorous (ran’gn’-), adj., rancunier.

ran-

Tike,' a., râteau, »». ; (nav.) quête,/. ; (liber- ₍. ™nc0r0usly- «**■. rancune, par

avec un r

“rakiet (togS’Jth a rak^-assembler tlon^oS^nf ^ "" ran°Une : (COrrUl> dteau) râteler; (to scrape-gratter)    random (-déume), »., aventure,/, hasard,

ratisser,racler;(tocollect—ranius.wr)rassembler,    At - ; au hasard; « /Witore. To sneak

ramasser; (to search-chercher) fouiller dans; nt— ■ varier à tort et à travers    ¹

(mint.) enfiler. To - off -enlever au râteau To    random (-d eu me), adj., au' hasard ; fait au

- out ; dégager ; (the fire-lefeu) éteindre. To - hasard. (artU.) à toute v'Iée tiré ;i to,'lte voléeU together; ramasser. To — up; ramasser; ra- perdu    ’

masser au râteau. To - up the fire ; couvrir le random-shot, »., coup perdu ; coup à toute jeu ae cenare.    volée, m.

rake, v.a (to scrape-rarier) gratter ; (to range (ré-n-dje), n., (row-rang) rangée, /., s^rch—^AercAer) fouiller; (to lead a dissolute rang, w». ; (class) classe,/..ordre, w». ; (excursion) life—se luirer au liberti7iage) hbertmer.    excursion, course; (extent—étendue) étendue,

loSfï U’ aV’ ?ebauche> hbertm, »».    portée, /.. essor ; (space) espace, »». ; (reach-

raker,n.,râteleur, »».    portée.) portée,/.; (of a ladder) échelon, m. ;

rakeshame, n., impudent, éhonté, m.    (kitchen grata—fourneaux de cuisine) grille

raking (rék’-), n., ratissage; râtelage, m. ; de cuisine,/., fourneaux, m.pl.; (sieve—ć/uteau)

Sab à farine, bluteau, m. ; (of mountains—de montagnes) chaîne,/.

range (ré’n’dje), v.a., (arch., print.) aligner; (nav. ) ranger ; (to rove over—errer parmi) parcourir ; (to pasa over—passer) franchir ; (to arrange—arranger) arranger, ranger.

range, v.n., errer; (to lie—se trouver) être situé ; (nav.) ranger la côte ; (to vary—varier) varier.

ranger (ré’n’dj’-), n., officier forestier; (dog — chien) chien courant, m.

rangership, n., fonctions d'officier forestier,/.;)/.

ranging (ré’n’dj-), »., action de ranger; action de franchir, /. ; arrangement; (arch., print.) alignement, m.

rank, n., (row, class, dignity—rang, classe, dignité, milit.) rang, m. To rise from the —s; s'élever, sortir des grades inférieurs ; être nommé officier après avoir été simple soldat. To close the —s ; serrer les rangs.

rank, adj., (rank—acre) rance ; (strong—/or/) fort; (gross—grossier)grossier,rude ; (excessive) excessif, extrême ; (fertile^) fertile, fécond ; (of growth—de végétation vigoureuse) fort.

fortement ;

raptorial or raptorious, adj., de proie, rapture (rapt’ieur), n., ravissement, port ; enthousiasme, m. ; extase,/.

raptured (rapt’ieurde), adj., ravi, transporté, extasié.

rapturous (rapt’ieur’-), adj., ravissant, rapturously, adv., avec transport ; enthousiasme.

rare, adj., rare ; (thinly scattered—pas serré) clairsemé ; (excellent) beau ; (phys.) rare, raréfié ; (nearly raw—pas très cuit) peu cuit, saignant.

raree-show (ré-rî-shô), or rare-skow, «.,

spectacle ambulant, m. ; curiosité,/, rarefaction (rar’i-fak-), n., raréfaction. /. rarefiable (rar-i-faï-a-b'l), adj., qui peut se raréfier.

rarefy (rar’i-fa’ye), v.a., raréfier, rarefÿ, v.n,, se raréfier.

rarefying, adj., rarely (rér’-), ad

nu

ra. To smell a

— ; se

rat, v.n., tourner casaque, ratable (ré-ta-b’l), adj., qui peut, être évalué ; (liable to taxation—sujet à l'impôt) imposable.

vigorous vigoureux, rank, v.a., ranger.

rank, v.n., se ranger, être rangé ; prendre rang, occuper un rang, rankish, adj., un peu rance, rankle (ran’gn’k’l), v.n., s’envenimer, s’enflammer.

rankly, adv,, avec rancidité ; grossièrement., rudement ; excessivement, extrêmement; fertilement, avec fécondité ; vigoureusement.

rankness, »..rancissure,rancidité,/. ; goût fort, m. ; abondance,/. ; excès, m. ransack, v.a., saccager; piller ; fouiller, ransacking, n., saccagement, pillage, m. ransom (-ceume), n., rançon,/.; rachat, m. ransom (-ceume), r.a.,rançonner ; racheter, ransomer, n., personne qui rachète, qui délivre,/.

ransomless, adj., sans rançon, rant, n., déclamation extravagante, /.; paroles ampoulées,/./jZ. ; phébus, galimatias, m.

rant, v.n., déclamer avec extravagance; @x-travaguer ; tempêter, ranter, n., déclamateur extravagant, m. ranting, adj., d’une déclamation extravagante.

ranula (ra’n’iou-),»., (med.)ranule,grenouil-lette, /.

ranunculus (ra-neu’n’kiou-), n., (bot.) renoncule,/.

rap, n., tape,/. ; coup sec, m. rap, v.n., frapper. To — out ; lâcher. rap, v.a., transporter ; charmer; (to snatch away—enlever) enlever, arracher, rapacious (ra-pé-sheusse), adj., rapace, rapaciously, adv., avec rapacité, rapaciousness, or rapacity, «., rapacité,/.

rape, n., rapt, enlèvement ; (jur.) viol, m. ; (bot.)navette,/., col/.a, m. rape-cake, n., tourteau de col/.a, m. rape-oil, «.. huile de col/a,/, rapid, n. (rapids), rapide, m. rapid, adj., rapide, rapidity, n., rapidité,/, rapidly, adv., rapidement, rapidness, n., rapidité,/, rapier (ré-pi-ère), n., rapière,/, rapine, n., rapine,/, rappee (-pî). n., tabac râpé ; râpé, m. rapper, n., personne qui frappe,/. ; (thing —chose) marteau, m.

rapt, past part., ravi, transporté, extasié, raptor, or raptor, n., ravisseur, n»-trans-avec

raréfiant, raréfactif.

»., rarement,, rareness, or rarity (rér’-), «., rareté -, (phys.) raréfaction,/.

râscal (râs’-), n., coquin, fripon, polisson, m. rascal, adj., (lean—maigre) maigre ; (mean —bas) misérable.

rascality, n., friponnerie ; (populace) canaille,/.

rascallion (-cal’ieune). n., malotru, drôle, faquin, polisson, m. ; canaille,/.

rascally (râs-), adj., de coquin, de fripon ; (worthless—vil) misérable.

rase (réze, ou réce), v.a., (to graze -effleurer) raser, friser, effleurer ; (to erase—effacer) rayer, effacer ; (to overthrow—renverser) raser, rash, n., (med.) éruption,/, rash, adj., téméraire; irréfléchi, inconsidéré.

rash, r.a., tailler en pièces ; couper en morceaux, en tranches.

rasher, n., tranche, barde,/. —of bacon ; tranche de lard,f.

rashly, adv., témérairement ; inconsidérément.

rashness, n., témérité; précipitation; ture irréfléchie, /.

rasp (râspe), n., (tool—outil) râpe; (surg.) rugine,/.

rasp, v.a., râper; (bread—pain) chapeler ; (surg.) ruginer.

raspatory,»., rugine, Graspatoire,/. raspberry, n., framboise,/, raspberry-bush (-boushe), n., framboisier, m.

rasping, n., râpage, m. —s ; rdpure,f.sing.\ (of bread—de pat») chapelure, f.sing. rasure, n., effaçure, rature,/, rat, n., rat ; (pers.) transfuge, douter de quelque chose.

ratably (ré-ta-), adv., à proportion, ratafia, n., ratafia, m. ratan, n., rotin, rotang, m. rat-catcher, n., preneur de rats, m. ratch, n., (horl.) rochet, m. ratchet, n., (horl.)guide-chaîne, m. ; (teeh.) dent d’engrenage, /. ; (of a lock—de serrure) rochet, m.

ratchet-engine (-è'n’djine), n., machine à tailler les dents d’engrenage,/.

ratchet-wheel (-hwîle), n., roue d'engre-nage.roue à dents ; (horl.) roue d’échappement, roue à rochet,/.

rate, n., (standard—taux) prix, taux ; (degree of value—degré de valeur) taux, cours • (price—prix) prix ; (degree— degré) degré, rang ordre, m. ; (allowance—allocation) quantité 1 (degree of speed—degré de vitesse) vitesse, /. ;

(pâce-ïitej train, m., vitesse,/. ; (uav.) rang, I rattlesnake, n., serpent à sonnettes ; m.;(tax—impôt)contribution,/., impôt, m. First- I taie, m.

— ;de première force; (of rank—et« rang) de rattle-traps, n., effets, m.pl. ; affaires, premier ordre ; (of quality—de qualité) de pre- choses, f.pl.

mière qualité. At any — ;    mate que coûte; à    rattling, ad/., d’un bruit vif et rapide.

quelque prix que ce soit ; à    tout événement. At    rattling, n., bruit, bruissement, m.

the — of ; au taux de ; à raison de ; (of speed—    rat-trap, n., ratière,/.

de vitesse) à la vitesse de.    At the — you are    rauclty. n., son rauque, m. ; (of the    voice-

going at, you will soon be ruined ; au train dont    de la voix) raucité, rudesse, âpreté,/.

vous allez, vous vous ruinerez bientôt.    ravage (rav adje),

rate, v.a., évaluer ; tarifer ; estimer ; apprécier ; (to place in a class, as a ship—classer) classer, donner un rang à, donner un ordre à ;

(to assess—asseoir) imposer, taxer ; (to chide— réprimander) gronder vertement, réprimander, faire une mercuriale à.

__ rate, v.n., faire une estimation. To— as; être classé comme ; être estimé à ; avoir le rang de.

rate-book (-bouke).n.,registre pour l’assiette et la perception d’un impôt, m. rate-payer (-pé-eur), n., contribuable, m. rater, n.. estimateur, m. rath (râth), adj.,(ant.) hâtif, précoce, rather (rUh’-), adv., plutôt ; mieux ; un peu ; quelque peu ; assez. I would — ; j'aimerais mieux, je voudrais plutôt. — ill ; un peu malade. Or — ; ou plutôt ; ou pour mieux dire.

Anything — than ; rien moins que. — pretty ; assez joli.

ratification (-fi-ké-), n., ratification,/, ratifier (-faï’-), n., personne qui ratifie ; chose qui ratifie,/, ratify (-fa’ye), v.a., ratifier, rating (rét’-), n., estimation ; (chiding— réprimande) gronderie,/.

ratio (ré-shi-ô), n., proportion, raison,/. ; rapport, m. In the — of ; dans le rapport de, à raison de.

ratiocination (rash’i-oss’i-né-), n., raisonnement, m.

ration (ré-), n., ration,/, rational (rash’eu’n’-), adj., reason—raisonnable) doué de

raven

\ . nu e.

vorace, dévorant;

(endowed with raison, raisonnable ; (agreeable toreason, judieious —judicieux) raisonnable ; (arith., astron.) rationnel.

rational (rash’eu’n’-), n., être raisonnable, être doué de raison, m.

rationale (rash’i-o-né-li), n., analyse raison-née, /.

rationalism (rash’eu’n-al-iz’m), n., rationalisme, m.

rationalist, n., rationaliste, m. rationality, n., faculté de raisonner, / ; raisonnement, m. ; raison, justesse ; (philos.) rationalité, f.

rationally, adv.,raisonnablement ; (philos.) rationnellement.

rationalness, n., raison, justesse,/, rat’s-bane, n., mort aux rats,/, rat-tail, or rat’s-tail (-télé), n., (vet.) queue-de-rat,/, rattan, n., rotin, rotang, m. ratteen (rat’tîne), n., ratine,/, rattery. n., ratière,/ rattinet. n., petite ratine,/ rattle (rat’t’l), v.a., faire résonner, faire retentir ; (to stun with noise—étourdir) remplir de bruit, étourdir; (toscold—réprimander) gronder vertement.

rattle, v.n., faire du bruit ; résonner, retentir ; (to speak—parler) bavarder. To — on ; aller toujours. To — over ; résonner sur.

rattle (rat’t’l), n., (noise—son) bruit ; (talk —parler) bavardage ; (med.) râle, m. ; (toy— jouet) hochet, m. ; (for a policeman—d’agent de

police) crécelle,/. Death--; rdle de la mort, m.

rattle-brain ôd (-bré’n’de), or rattla* headed (-hèd’ède), adj., étourdi, rattles (rat’t’l’ze), n.pl., (me-V) croup, m.sirtg,

oro-

«., ravage, m.

ravage, v.a., ravager, ravager, n., ravageur ; dévastateur, m. rave, v.n., délirer, avoir le délire, être en délire ; extravaguer.

ravel, V.a., entortiller ; (fig.) embrouiller. To

—    out ; effiler, démêler, débrouiller.

ravel (rav-v’l), v.n., s’embrouiller ; s’entortiller ; s’effiler.

ravelin (rav’line), n., (fort.) ravelin, m., demi-lune,/.

ravellings (rav’èl’lign’z),n.pl., effilures,f.pl. raven (ré-v’n), n., (orni.) corbeau, m. ; (prey —proie) proie ; (plunder—rapine) rapine,/.

raven (rév-v’n), r.a., manger avec voracité, dévorer ; obtenir par violence, raven, v.n., être avide de proie ; voler, piller, ravener, n., dévorateur, vorace; (orni.) oiseau de proie, m.

ing, adj.,

ravening, n., voracité,/ ravenous (ravVn’-), adj., carnassier.

ravenously, adv., avec voracité, ravenousness, n., voracité, rapacité,/, raver (rév’-), n., énergumène, m. ravin (rav’v’n), n., proie; rapacité,/, ravine (ra-vîne), »., ravin, m. ; ravine,/ raving (rév’-), adj., furieux, frénétique; fou,

—    mad ; fou enragé ; fou à lier ;fou furieux. raving, n., déliré, m. ; frénésie,/, ravingiy, adv., furieusement ; avec frénésie ;

en frénétique.

ravish (rav-), r.a., ravir; enlever; (to delight— enchanter) ravir, transporter ; (to violate —commettre un viol) violer.

ravisher, n., ravisseur, m. ; personne qui ravit, qui transporte,/, ravishing, adj., ravissant, ravishing. »., ravissement, m. ravishingly, adv., à ravir; d’une manière ravissante.

ravishment, n., ravissement; enlèvement; viol, m.

raw (rö), adj., (not cooked—non cuit) cru ; (bare—écorché) vif, ulcéré ; (unripe—non mur) peu mûr; (inexperienced—novice) sans expérience, inexpérimenté, novice, neuf ; (untried— non essayé) nouveau, non essayé; (of liquors—des boissons) pur, sans eau ; (of the weather—du temps) froid et humide; (of silk—soie) grège ; (of hides—des peaux) brut; (of sugar, of materials— de sucre, Sçc.) brut.

rawbone (-bône), or rawboned (-bô’n’de), adj., qui n’a que la peau et les os ; maigre, rawhead C-hède), n., loup-garou, m. rawly, adv., sans expérience, rawness, n., crudité,/. ; (of the weather—du temps) froid et humidité ; (soreness—ulcération) état ulcéré, m. ; (inexperience) inexpérience, ignorance,/.

ray (rè), n., rayon ; (fig.) éclat, rayon, m. ; (ich.) raie,/

ray, v.a., rayer.

rayless, adj., sans rayon; sans lumière, raze (réze), v.a., raser, abattre; déraciner, razee (ra-zî), n., (nav.)i vaisseau rasé, m. razor (ré-zor), n., rasoir, m. ; (of a boar—du sanglier) défense,/

razor-bill (re-), n., (orni.) pingouin commun, m.

raz

y28

rea

razor-fish (ré-), n., (ich.) rasoir, rasem. to.

reabsorb (ri-), v.a., réabsorber, absorber de nouveau.

reabsorption (rî-), «., réabsorption, absorption nouvelle,/.

reaccess (rî-), n., nouvel accès, m. ; visite renouvelée,^.

reach (ntshe), n., (extent—tendue) étendue; (power of extending to—puissance d'étendre) portée, /. ; (power—pouvoir) pouvoir, m. ; (intel lectual power (des facultés intellectuelles) portée capacité, étendue ; (artifice) ruse, /. ; (effort to vomit—effort pour vomir) effort pour vomir, m. Out of any one’s — ; hors de la portée deauelnu'

,_________r_.______quelqu'un.

Within any one’s —; à la portée de quelqu'un.

reach. V.a., atteindre; (to hand—passer) passer, donner ; (to touch—toucher) toucher ; (to attain—parvenir) arriver à, parvenir à. atteindre ; (to extend—étendre) étendre. To —down ; descendre. The letter will — you to-morrow; la lettrevous parviendra demain. — me that book ; passez-moi ce livre.

reach, v.n., s'étendre; (to penetrate—pénétrer) pénétrer; (of fire-arms— des armes à feu) porter; (to make efforts to vomit—^efforcer de vomir) faire des efforts pour vomir. To — after ; s'efforcer d'atteindre.

reacher, n., personne qui atteint; p qui passe quelque chose à quelqu’un, /. reaching, n., efforts pour vomir, m.pl. react (rî-), v.a., jouer de nouveau; représenter de nouveau ; rejouer, react, v.n., réagir; reacting, adj., réactif, reaction (rî-), n.. réaction ; résistance,/, read (rède), past part., qui a de la lecture. To be well —; avoir beaucoup de lecture ; avoir lu beaucoup.

reaa (ride), v.a. (preterit and past part., Read), lire ; faire la lecture de. To — again ; relire. — on ; continuer à lire. To — out ; lire tout haut. To — over; parcourir. To — over and over again ; lire et relire.

readable (rîd’a-b’l), adj., lisible, qui peut se lire avec plaisir.

reader (rîd’-), n., lecteur, m., lectrice, /. ; (print.) correcteur, m. ; (person fond of reading —qui aime la Lecture) personne qui aime la lecture,/., liseur, m., liseuse,/.

readership, n., fonctions d'ecclésiastique qui lit les prières, ni.

readily (rèd’-), adv., tout de suite, promptement, aisément ; (willingly—volontiers) volontiers, avec bonne volonté, avec empressement, ■ans hésiter.

readiness (rèd’-), n., état de ce qui est prêt, m., (promptitude) promptitude; (facility) facilité ; (willingness—bonne volonté) bonne volonté, /., empressement, m. — of mind ; présence d'esprit, f.

reading (rîd’-), n., lecture; (in criticism— critique) teneur; (lecture —discours public) leçon; interprétation, explication,/.

reading-book (-bouke), n., livre de lecture, TO.

reading-boy (-boï), n., (print.) apprenti qui lit la copie, m.

reading-closet (-clôz’-), n., (print.)cabinet de correcteur, to.

reading-desk, n., pupitre; lutrin,»;, reading-room (-roume), »., cabinet de lecture,to.

readjourn (rî-ad-jorne), v.n., ajourner de uouveau.

readjust (ri-ad-jeuste), v.a., rajuster, readjustment (ri-ad-jeust’-), n., rajustement, TO.

readmission, or readmittance (rî-), n., réadmission,/.

readmit (rt-), v.a., réadmettre.

résister.

ersoane

readopt (rt-). r.a., adopter de nouveau.

orner de nouveau.

(quiek—vif) prompt (dexterous— adroit) qui a de la facilité ; (qui«-of apprehension—prompt à comprendre) vif ; (of money—argent) comptant ; (prepared—préparé) prêt; (willing—de bonne volonté) empressé; (inclined—enelin) porté; (near at hand—proche) le premier venu, sous la main; (easy, short—;facile, court) facile, court. To make — ; préparer, ready (rèd’-), adv., tout, ready-made (-méde), adj., tout fait; confectionné.

ready-witted, adj.. spirituel, reaffirm (rî-af’feurme), v.a., affirmer de nouveau.

reaffirmance (rî-af’feurm’-), n., nouvelle affirmation,/.

reagent (rî-é-djè’n’te), n., réactif, m. reaggravation (rî-aggra-vé-), n., (canon-law—droit canon) réaggrave./.

real (rî-), adj., reel; vrai; véritable; (jur.) réel, immeuble.

real (rî-), n., real (Spanish coin— monnaie d’Espagne), m.

realgar (rî-), n., (min.) réalgar, m. realist (rî-), n., réaliste, m. reality (ri-), n., réalité, /. ; réel ; (philos.) réalisme, m.

realization (rî-al’i-zé-), n., réalisation ; (of money—d’argent) conversion en bien-fonds,/ realize (rî-al-aïze), v.a., réaliser; (to believe as real—croire) regarder comme réel, croire à la réalité de; se rendre compte de ; (to feel in all its foret—comprendre) sentir dans toute sa force; (money, property—argent, propriété) convertir en bien-fonds. To be —d ; se réaliser.

reallege (rî-al'lèdje), v.a., alléguer de nouveau.

really (rî ), adv., réellement, en réalité, en effet, vraiment.

realm (rèl’m), n., royaume, pays, m. realty (rî-).n., (jur. )caractère immobilier, m, ream (rîme), n., rame,/, reanimate (rî-), v.a.,

réanimation (rî-a’n’i ranimer, /.

reannex (rî-), v.a., annexer de : reannexation (rî-a’n’nèks’é-), d’annexer de nouveau,/.

reap (ripe), v.a., moissonner ; récolter ; (to obtain—obtenir) retirer, recueillir, rôap, v.n., moissonner; faire la moisson, reaper, n., moissonneur, m.; moissonneuse,/, reaping, «., moisson,/, reaping-hook (-houke), n., faucille,/, reaping-time (-taïme), n., moisson,/, reapparel (rî-), v.n., rhabiller, reappear (rî-ap-pîr), v.n., reparaître, reappearance (rî-ap-pîr'-), n., réapparition,/

reapplication (ri-ap-pli-ké-), n., nouvelle application,/.; nouvel emploi, ni.; nouvelle demande, nouvelle sollicitation,/.

v.a., appliquer de

readorn (n-), v.a., ready (rèd’-), adj

ranimer.

-mé-), n., action de

nouveau, n., action

reapply (rî-ap-pla’ye), nouveau ; adresser de nouveau.

reapply, V.n., s’appliquer de nouveau ; s’adresser de nouveau.

reappoint (rî-ap-pwaï'n’te), v.a., arrêter de nouveau; instituer de nouveau; rétablir; désigner de nouveau ; indiquer, fixer de nouveau ; renommer à des fonctions, reappointment, nouveau rendez-vous, nouvelle nomination,/, reapportion (rî-ap-), v.a., répartir de nouveau.

reapportionment (rî-), n.. nouveau partage, to. ; nouvelle répartition,/.

rear (rîre), n., dernier rang, to. ; queue,/ s (milit.) arrière-garde,/. ; (of buildings, &c.—dé

TO. ;

cab

rer.

raisonnable.

n., as-

avouer de nouveau. , »., nouveau bap-

n., nouveau

nerveg

mpte.

eipt,

, v.a., donner un reçu pour, donner une quittance pour, acquitter, mettre un acquit à.

receipt-book (-bouke), n., livre de recettes. m.

receivable (ri-cîv’a-b’l), adj., recevable, admissible ; (corn.) à recevoir.

receive (ri-cîve), v.a., recevoir; accueillir; (money—argent) recevoir, toucher; (stolen goods—choses volées) receler. —d; reçu; pour acquit.

bâtiment*, Çc.) derrière, m. To attack Id the — ; attaquer par derrière, en queue. rear (rire), v.a., élever ; relever, rear, v.n., se rear, adj., peu cuit ; saignant, rear-admiral, n., contre-amiral, m. rearmouse (-maouce), n., chauve-souris,/, rear-rank, n., dernier rang, m. rearward (-wôrde), »., arrière-garde, queue,/.

reascend (ri-), v.a. and n., remonter, reason (rî-z’n), n., raison,/. By — of; en raison de; pour cause de. For —s best known to myself ; pour des raisons à moi connues. To speak — ; parler raison.

reason (rî-z’n), v.n., raisonner; arguer, reason, V.a., raisonner. To — into ; entra! à. To — out of ; détourner de. reasonable (ri-z’n’a-b'l), adj., reasonableness, n., caractère raisonnable, m. ; raison, modération,/, reasonably, adv., raisonnablement, reasoner (rî-z’n'-), n., raisonneur, ni., raisonneuse,/. ; logicien, m. reasoning (ri-?n'-), n., raisonnement, m. reasonless, adj., sans raison, reassemblage (rî-as’sè’m’bladje), semblage nouveau, m.

reassemble (ri-as’sô’mVl), v.a., assembler de nouveau.

reassemble, v.n., s’assembler de nouveau, reassert (rî-as’seurte), v.a., soutenir de nouveau ; déclarer de nouveau ; avancer de nouveau ; affirmer de nouveau ; (rights—droits) revendiquer de nouveau.

reassign (rî-as’saïne), v.a., assigner de nouveau; fixer de nouveau; appliquer de nouveau.

reasslmilate (rî-), v.a., assimiler de nou-

veau.

reassimilation (ri-as-sim’i-lé-) »., nouvelle assimilation,/.

reassume (rî-as-sioume), v.a., prendre de nouveau ; reprendre.

reassurance (rî-a-shiour’-), n., réassurance,/.

reassure(rî-a-shioure), v.a..rassurer ; (corn.) réassurer.

reassurer, n., réassureur, m. reattach (rî at’tatshe), v.a., rattacher, reattaohment, n., nouvel attachement, m. reattempt (rî-), v.a., essayer de nouveau, tenter de nouveau ; faire une nouvelle tentative, reavow (rî-a-vaou), v.a., a rebaptism (rî-bap-tiz’m) tême, m.

rebaptlzation (rî-bap-taïzé-), baptême, m.

rebaptize (rî-bap-taïze), v.a., rebaptiser, rebate (rî-), n., diminution; réfaction; (arith.) règle d’escompte; (carp.) feuillure,/.

rebate, v.a., émousser; diminuer; (carp.) faire une feuillure à.

rebatement, diminution, /. ; (corn.) rabais, m,

rebec (rî-bèke), n., rebec, m. rebel (rèb’èl), n., rebelle, révolté, m. rebel, v.n., se révolter, se soulever, se rebeller.

rebeller, n., (ant.) rebelle, m. rebellion (ri-bel’ieune), »., rébellion,/, rebellious (ri-bôl’-), adj., rebelle, révolté, rebelliously. adv., en rebelle, rebelliousness, »., rébellion,/, rebellow (rî-bèl-lô), n., mugir de nouveau, reblossom (rî-blos’seume), v.n., refleurir, rebound (ri-baou’n’de), n., rebondissement, contre-coup. m.

rebound, v.n,, rebondir, retentir.

rebound (ri-ba-ou’n’de), v.a., faire rebondir^ répéter ; faire retentir.

rebrace (ri-), r.a., attacher de nouveau* lier de nouveau ; serrer de nouveau ; (the —les nerfs) tendre, fortifier de nouveau.

rebreathe (rî-brifAe), v.n., respirer de nou. veau.

rebuff (ri-beuf), n., rebuffade, /. ; échec t refus, m.

rebuff, v.a., rebuter, repousser, rebuild (rî-bllde), v.a. (preterit and past part., Rebuilt), rebâtir, reconstruire.

rebukable (ri-biouk’a-b’l), adj., répréhensible, blâmable.

rebuke (ri-biouke), n., réprimande, /. ; reproche, blâme, m. ; rebuffade,/. ; (in Scripture — Écriture sainte) châtiment, m., punition,/.

rebuke, v.a., réprimander, blâmer, reprendre, censurer; faire des reproches à; (in Scripture—Écriture sainte) chât ier, répri mander.

rebuker, n., personne qui réprimande, qui censure, qui fait des reproches,/. ; censeur, m. rebukingly, adv., avec une réprimande, rebus (rî-), n., rébus, ni. rebut (ri-beute), v.a., rebuter, repousser, rebut, v.n., riposter ; (jur.) dupliquer, rebutter (ri-beut’-), n., (jur.) duplique,/, recall (ri-côl), n., rappel, m. ; révocation; rétractation,/.

recall, v.a., rappeler; rétracter; révoquer, recallable (ri-côl’a-b’l), adj., révocable, recant (ri-), v.n., se rétracter, se dédire, recant. V.a., rétracter, se dédire de. recantation (rî-ca’n’té-), n., rétractation, palinodie, /.

recanter, n., personne qui se rétracte, qui se dédit, qui abjure,/.

recapacitate (rî-), v.a., remettre en état de. recapitulate (rî-ca-pit’iou-), v.a., récapituler, résumer.

recapitulation (rî-ca-pit’iou-lé-), n., récapitulation,/.; résumé, m. recapitulatory, adj., récapitulatif, recaption (rî-), n., (jur.) reprise,/, recaptor, n., personne qui reprend une prise,/.

recapture (rî-capt’ieur), n., reprise; (1. u.) recousse, rescousse, /. recapture (rî-capt’ieur), v.a., reprendre, recarry (rî-), v.a., (pers.) remener ; (things —choses) reporter, rapporter, ramener.

recast (rî-câste), v.a. {preterit and past part., Recast), mouler de nouveau, refondre ; (metal.) couler de nouveau; (arith.) additionner de nouveau.

recede (ri-cîde), v.n., reculer; s’éloigner ; se retirer ; (to desist—renoncer) se désister.

receipt (ri-cîte), n., (act of receiving—action de recevoir) réception ; (plaoe—lieu) recette,/.; bureau de recette,»!. ; (recipe—formule) recette, /. ; (corn.) reçu, m., quittance,/, acquit, m. —s (money received); recette, f.smp., recettes, f.pl. Acknowledgment of — ; accuse de réception, m. To acknowledge the — of ; accuser réception de. To put a — to ; acquitter ; mettre un acquit à. — in full of all demands; quittance pour solde de tout co rec

receivedness (ri-cîv’èd’-), n., adoption recitative (rèss’i-ta-tîve), or recitativo générale,/.    (-tî-vô), n., récitatif ; récit, m.

receiver (ri-civ’-), n., personne qui reçoit, rccitatively, adv., (mus.) en récitatif.

/.; percepteur, receveur, m., receveuse,/. ; (of recite (ri-çaïte), v.a., réciter, faire le récit stolen objects—d’objets voles) receleur, m., rece- de; raconter; rapporter; répéter ; (to enumer-leuse,/. ; (chem.) récipient, m.    ate—énumérer) énumérer.

receiving (ri-cîv’-), n., réception, /. ; (jur.) recite, v.n., réciter les leçons, recèlement, m.    reciter, n., personne qui récite, qui fait le

receiving-house (-haouoe),n., petite poste, récit de, qui raconte,/.; récitateur ; narrateur, boîte aux lettres ; (of the Royal Humane Society m., narratrice,/. ; énumérateur, m., énuméra-—de la société royale de secours aux noyés) maison trice, /.

de secours pour les noyés,/. ; (of parcels delivery reck (rèke), v.a., (ant.) se soucier de, faire companies—de petites messageries) dépôt de cas de.

paquets pour les petites messageries, m.    reck, v.n., (ant.) se soucier de ; importer.

receiving-Ship, n., vaisseau Cayenne, m. What —s it ? qu’importe ! recelebrate (rî-eèl’i-), v.a., célébrer de reckless (rèk’-)> adj., insouciant; téméraire, nouveau.    recklessly, adv., témérairement ; avec in-

rccelebration (ii-cèri-bré-), n., nouvelle souciance. célébration,/.    recklessness, n., insouciance, témérité,/

recency (rî-cè’n’-), n., nouveauté; date reckon (rèk’k’n), v.a., calculer, compter; récente,/.    considérer comme; estimer. To — up; addi-

recense (ri-eè’n’se), V.a., reviser, recenser. tionner.

sur.

recension (ri-), n., énumération; revue,/.; reckon, v.n., compter. To — on ; compter examen, m.    sur ; faire fond

recent (rî-), adj., récent, frais, nouveau.    reckoner, n., calculateur, Chiffreur, m.

recently, adv., récemment, fraîchement, Ready—; prompt calculateur; (book—livre) nouvellement.    barème, m.

recentness, nouveauté ; date récente,/. reckoning. n„ calcul ; compte, m. ; (nav.) receptacle (ri-cèp’ta-k’l), n., asile, refuge ; estime, /. Short —s make long friends ; les réceptacle; (anat.) réservoir; (bot., hydraul.) bons comptes font les bons amis. réceptacle, m.    reckoning-book (-bouke), n., livre de

reception (ri-cèp-), »., action de recevoir ; comptes, m. réception, /. ; accueil, m. ; (readmission) ren- reclaim (ri-cléme), v.a., réclamer, redeman-trée ; (opinion generally admitted—opinion der ; revendiquer ; (to restrain—retenir) retenir, générale) opinion reçue,/. For the — of; pour arrêter; (to tame —apprivoiser) apprivoiser; recevoir.    (to reform—corriger) amender, corriger, raine-

receptive (ri-cèp-tive), adj., susceptible de ner au bien; (a hawk—faucon) apprivoiser, recevoir, qui reçoit.    dresser. To — from ; faire revenir de.

recess (ri-), n., retraite; (suspension) sus- reclaim, v.n., réclamer, pension, /. ; (holidays—vacances) vacances, rcclaimable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être f.pl. ; (secret) secret;    (of the    heart—du    contr) réclamé ; qui peut    être    corrigé ; qui peut    être

repli; (arch.) enfoncement,    m.,    embrasure,/.    amendé ; qui peut    être    ramené au bien.

recession (ri-cèsh’-), n., retraite,/. ; désiste- reclaimant, n., réclamateur, opposant, m. ment, m. ; (of the equinoxes—des équinoxes) pré-    reclaimless, adj., incorrigible,

cession,/.    reclamation (rèk-la-mé-), n., réclamation,

rechange (ri-tshé n’dje), v.a., rechanger. demande,/. ; recouvrement, m. recharge (rî-tshârdje), v.a., renvoyer Tac- reclination (rèk-li-né-), n., position in-cusation à ; (milit.) recharger.    '    clinée,/.

recheat (ri-tshîte), n., (hunt.) rappel, m.    recline, adj., penché, incliné,

recheat, v.n.. sonner le rappel.    recline (ri-claïne), v.a., incliner, pencher,

rechoose(rî-tshouze),v.a.(preterit. Rechose ; appuyer. past part., Rechosen), choisir de nouveau.    recline, v.n., s’incliner, se pencher, s’ap-

recipe (rèss’-i-pî), n., récipé, m. ; recette ; ! puyer. se reposer, ordonnance de médecin,/.    reclining (ri-claï’n’-), adj., incliné, penché.

recipient (ri-), n., personne qui reçoit;    reclose (rî-clôce), v.a., refermer,

chose qui reçoit, /. ; (chem.) récipient, m.    recluse (ri-éliouee), adj., reclus ; (of things

rcc

iprocal (ri-), adj., réciproque, mutuel; —des choses) de reclus, séparé.

(of contracts—des contrats) synallagmatique, recluse (ri-cliouce), n., reclus, m., recluse,/, bilatéral.    reclusely, adv., en reclus,

reciprocal, n., (math.)réciproque,/.    recluseness, n., retraite,/,

reciprocally, adv., réciproquement, mu- reclusion (ri-cliou-jennej, n., reclusion, ré-tuellement.    elusion, retraite, /.

de reclus.

reciprocalness, n., réciprocité, /.    reclusive (ri-cliou-cive), adj.,

reciprocate, v.a., échanger réciproque- recoagulation (ri-co-agh’iou-lé-), n., sèment; échanger, ©réciproquer.    conde coagulation,/,

reciprocate, v.n., agir réciproquement.    recognition(rèk’og-ni-), n., reconnaissance,

reciprocating (ri-cip-ro-két’-), adj., alter- action de reconnaître,/, natif; de va-et-vient.    recognitor (ri-cog-ni-teur), n., membre d’uv

recon-

reciprocation(ri-cip-ro-ké-),n.,réciprocité, jury d’assises, juré, m. reciprocation ; (mec.) révolution,/.    recognizable (ri-cog-ni-za-b’l), adj.,

reciprocity (rèss’-),»., réciprocité,/.    naissable.

recision (ri-cij’eune), n.,rescision,/.    recognizance (ri-cog-ni-za’n’ce), »., recon-

recital (ri-çaï-), n., récit, narré, exposé, m. ; naissance, action de reconnaître, /. ; (jur.) obli-répétition ; narration, relation ; (enumeration) gation authentique de faire quelque acte parti-énumération, /.    culier,/. ; verdict d’un jury, m.

recitation (rèss’i-té-), n., récit; narré, ex-    recognize (rèk’og-naïze), v.a., reconnaître,

posé, m. ; répétition ; narration, relation; (in    recognize, v.n., (jur.) souscrire une obliga-

schools—aux écoles) récitation, /.    tion authentique de f?;re quelque acte particu-

recognizee (ri-cog-ni-zî), n., personne au

rccitative (rèss’i-ta-tîve), adj,,    (mus.) en lier,

récitatif.

refonte, f.

recollect (rèk’-), v.a., se souvenir de ; se rappeler ; se ressouvenir de ; se remettre. —

compenser ;

rran-

à une chose.

reconcilement (-çaïl’-), n., réconciliation, /. ; raccommodement,, m.

reconciler (-çaïl’-), n., réconciliateur, m., réoonciliatrice, /. ; conciliateur, m., conciliatrice,/.

II

profit de laquelle on souscrit une obligation authentique, /.

recognizor (ri-cog-ni-), a..personne qui souscrit une obligation authentique,/.

recoil (ri-coii), n., reoul, m. ; (fig.) répugnance, révolte,/, recoil, v.n., reculer ; retomber, recoiling, n., reoul, m. ; (fig.) répugnance, révolte, f.

recoin (rî-coïne), v.a., refondre, reooinage (-’édje), n., refonte; monnaie de

it ; souve.nez-vous-en.

recollect (rî-), v.a., recueillir, rassembler, réunir.

recollection (rèk’-), n., souvenir, ressouvenir, m. ; mémoire, /. To have no — of ; ne pas se rappeler ; n'avoir pas le souvenir de. To have some — of ; avoir un souvenir de. To the best of my — ; autant que je puis m'en souvenir. recollet (rî-), n., récollet, m. reoolonization (rî-col-o-ni-zé-), n., nouvelle colonisation,/.

recoloniże (rî-col-o-naïze), v.a., coloniser de nouveau.

recombination (ri-co’m’bi-né-), «., combinaison nouvelle, /.

recombine (rî-co’m'baïne), r.a., combiner de nouveau.

recomiort (rî-keu’m’feurte), r.a., reconforter ; consoler de nouveau, ranimer, recommence (rî-), v.a., recommencer, recommend (rèk’-), v.a., recommander, reoommendable (-’a-b’l), adj., recommandable.

recommendation (rèk’om’niô’n’dé-), n., recommandation ; (on a petition—sur une pétition) apostille,/.

recommendatory, adj., de recommandation ; d’éloge.

recommender, n., personne qui recommande,/.

recommission (ri-), v.a., renommer à une charge ; charger de nouveau d’une commission.

recommit (rî-), v.a., renvoyer en prison, devant une commission.

recommitment, or recommittal (rî-), n., nouvelle incarcération,/.

recommunicate (rî-co’m’miou-), r.a.,communiquer de nouveau.

recompense (rèk’-), n., récompense ; réparation, compensation, /. ; dédommagement ; retour, m.

recompense (rèk’-), v.a., récompenser; donner en retour ; dédommager ; réparer.

recompilemant (ri-co’m’païl’-), n., nouvelle compilation,/.

recompose (rî-co’m’pôze), r.a..recomposer ; calmer de nouveau ; tranquilliser, remettre ; (print.) recomposer.

reconcilable (rèk’o’n’çaiT a-b’l), adj., réconciliable ; (of things—des choses) qui peut s’a ger, conciliable.

reconcilableness ( fail’-), n., possibilité de réconciliation, de conciliation, d'arrangement ; compatibilité,/.

reconcile (rèk’o’n’çaïle), v.a., réconcilier; mettre d’accord, raccommoder, concilier, apaiser, accorder; (biblically—biblique) faire rentrer en grâce. To be —d with ; etre réconcilié avec. To — one’s self to a thing ; se faire

reconciliation (rèk’o-n'-cll-i-é-), n., réconciliation,/. ; raccommodement, ni. ; (of things —des choses) conciliation ; (biblically—biblique) expiation,/.

reconclliatory (-cil’-), adj., de réconciliation, conciliateur.

recondensation (rî-co’n’dè’n’sé-), n., nouvelle condensation,/.

recondense (ri-), v.a., condenser de nouveau.

recondite (rèk’o’n’daïte), adj., secret, profond, caché ; abstrus, abstrait, reeonduct (rî-co’n’deuk’te), f.a., reconduire, reconfirm (rî-eo’n’feurine), v.a., confirmer de nouveau.

reconjoin (rî-co’n’d.jwaïne), v.a., rejoindre, reconnoissance (rî-co’n’noïs’-), n., (milit.) reconnaissance,/.

reconnoitre (rèk’o’n’noï-teur), v.a., (milit.) reconnaître, faire la reconnaissance de.

reconnoitre, v.n., reconnaître, faire une reconnaissance.

reconnoitring, adj., (milit.) de reconnaissance.

reconquer (ri-ko’n’keur), v.a., reconquérir, reconsecrate (rî-co’n’si-), v.a., oonsac.rer de nouveau.

reconsecratlon (rî-co’n’si-),n., consécration nouvelle,/.

reconsider (rî-), v.a., considérer de nouveau ; revenir sur.

reconsideration (ri-), n., considération nouvelle, nouvelle réflexion, /. ; nouvel exa men, m.

reconvene (rî-co’n’vîne), v.a, réunir de nouveau ; assembler de nouveau.

reconversion (rî-co’n’veur-), »., nouvelle conversion,/.

reconvert (rî-co’n’veurte), v.a., convertir de nouveau.

reconvey (rî-co’n’vê), v.a., transporter de nouveau; reporter, ramener ; (jur.) rétrocéder reconveyance (rî-co’n’vê-), n., nouveau transport, m. ; (jur.) rétrocession,/.

record (ri-), n., registre, m. ; marque, /. ; souvenir, signe, monument, m. —s; archives: annales : notes, f.pl. Public —s ; archives, f.pl. On — ; dans les annales de Vhistoire ; inscrit, en. registre. To make a — of ; tenir registre de. Keeper of the —s; archiviste, greffier, m. — office; archives,f.pl.\ greffe,m.

record, v.a., enregistrer; inscrire; (to imprint—imprimer) graver, imprimer ; (to celebrate—célébrer) célébrer; (in history—dans l'histoire) rapporter.

recorder, receveur de l’enregistrement; archiviste; (jur.) premier offioier judiciaire d’une ville, m.

recouch (rî-caoutshe), v.n., rentrer dans son antre.

recount (ri-oaou’n’te), v.a., raconter, réciter, recountment, n., récit, rapport, m. recourse (ri-eôrse), n., recours, m. To have — to ; recourir à : avoir recours à.

recover (ri-keuv’-),i>.a., recouvrer, retrouver, ravoir, reprendre; reconquérir; (to reach — atteindre) parvenir à, atteindre; (a loss—une perte) réparer; (health—fa santé) recouvrer, rétablir ; (jur.) obtenir ; (corn.) recouvrer, récupérer. To — one’s self ; se remettre ; revenir à soi.

recover, v.n., se rétablir, guérir, se guérir ; se relever, se remettre, se refaire ; (jur.) gagner procès, gagner sa cause, recoverable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être recouvré ; recouvrable ; réparable ; (of invalidstes malades) guérissable.

recovery (ri-keuv’-), n., recouvrement, m. ; reprise,/. ; (of one’s health—de la santé) recouvrement, m., guérison, f., rétablissement

Past — ; incurable ;

or rectiline-

reddlc (rèd'd’l), n., rubrique (craie rouge), sanguine; (min.) ocre rouge,/.

redeem (ri-dîrne), v.a., racheter; (fin.) racheter, rembourser; (things pawned— objets engagés) dégager, retirer; (fig. )dégager,délivrer,

m.; (jur.) adjudication,/.

(of things—des choses) sans remède. recréant (rèk’ri-), n., lâche, poltron, m. recreant, adj., lâche, poltron ; faux, traître, recreate (rèk’ri-), v.a., récréer, réjouir, divertir, distraire.

recreate (rèk’ri-), v.n., se récréer, se distraire, se divertir, recreate (rî-cri-), v.a., recréer, recreation (rèk’ri-é-), n., récréation ; distraction,/. ; divertissement, m.

recreative (rèk’ri-), adj., récréatif, divertissant.

recreatively, adv., d’une manière récréative.

recreativeness, n., qualité récréative,/, recrement (rèk’ri-), «., (metal.) scorie, f. ; (med.) récrément, m.

recremental (rèk’ri-), recrementitial

(-tish’-), or recrementitious (-tish’-), adj., (metal.) plein de scories ; (med.) récrémenteux, récrémentitiel.

recriminate (ri-), v.a., récriminer contre, recriminate, v.n., récriminer, récrimination (ri-cri’m’i-né-), «., récrimination,/.

recriminator (ri-cri’m’i-né-teur), n.. personne qui récrimine,/, recriminatory, adj., récriminatoire. recross (rî-), v.a., traverser de nouveau ;

repasser.

recrudescence, or recrudescency (rî-crou-dès’-), n., (ant.) recrudescence,/, recrudescent (rî-crou-dès’-), adj., (ant.)

recrudescent.

recruit (ri-croute), m., recrue,/. ; (fig.) renfort, m.

recruit, V.a., recruter ; (to strengthen — renforcer) renforcer, réparer. To — one’s self ; se remettre, se refaire.

recruit, v.n., se recruter; se refaire, se remettre, reprendre.

recruiting, or recruitment (ri-erout’-), n., recrutement, m.

recrystallization(rî-cris-tal-li-zé-),»!., nouvelle cristallisation,/.

recrystallize (ri-cris-tal-laïze), v.a., se cristalliser de nouveau.

rectangle (rèk’ta’n’g’l), n., rectangle, m. rectangled (rèk’ta’n’g’l’de), adj., rectangle, rectangular (-ghiou-), adj., rectangulaire, rectangle, angle droit.

rectangularly, adv., avec des angles droits, rectifiable (-faï-a-b’l), adj., susceptible de rectification ; qui peut se rectifier, rectification (-fi-ké-), n., rectification,/, rectifier (-faï-eur), n., rectificateur. rectify (rèk-ti-fa’ye), v.a., rectifier; redresser.

rectilinear, rectilineal,

OUS (-li'n’i-), adj., rectiligne, rectitude (rèk’tt-tioude), n., rectitude,/, rector (rèk’teur), n., curé; (of a university— d’université) recteur ; (of religious orders—d’ordre religieux) directeur, supérieur, m. rectorial, adj., rectoral ; de curé, rectorship, n., cure,/. ; (of a university— d’université) rectorat, m.

rectory, n., cure,/. ; presbytère; (of universities— d’université) rectorat, m. rectum, n., (anat.) rectum, m. recumbence,or recumbency(ri-keu’m’-), n., état d’une personne couchée, m.

recumbent (ri-keu’m’-), adj., couché ; étendu; (idle—oisif) en repos, oisif.

recuperation (ri-kiou-pèr’é-), n., récupération,/.

recuperative, or recuperatory (rî-kidu-pèr’-), adj., qui tend à recouvrer.

reour (ri-keur), v.n., revenir ; se représenter; (to have recourse—s'adresser à) avoir recours.

recurrence, or recurrenoy (ri-keur’-),n., retour ; recours, m. Of frequent — ; qui revient souvent, qui arrive souvent.

recurrent (ri-keur’-), adj., qui revient de temps en temps.

recurvate (ri-keur ), or recurve (-keurve), v.a., recourber.

recurvate, or recurved (ri-keurv’de), adj., recourbé.

recurvation (-keurv’é-), or recurvity

(-keurv’i-), n., courbure,/, recurvous, adj., recourbé, recusancy (rèk’iou-za’n’-), n., non-conformité,/.

recusant (rèk’iou-za’n’te), n., non-conformiste, m.

recusant, adj., qui refuse de se conformer, recusation (rèk’iou-zé-), n., récusation,/, recuse (ri-kiouze), v.a., récuser, red trède), n., rouge, m.

red, adj., rouge. — -hot; tout rouge, tout chaud. —-coat; soldat, m. — -deer; cerf, m. — face; visage enluminé, m. — herring; hareng

saur, m.--lead; vermillon, m.

redan (rî-), n., (fort.) redan, m. redbreast(-brèste),?!., (orni.) rouge-gorge, ni. redden (rèd’d’n), v.a. and n., rougir, reddendum. M., (jur.)stipulation de loyer/, reddish (rèd’-), adj., rougeâtre, reddishness, couleur rougeâtre,/, reddition (rèd’dish’-), n., reddition; restitution; (explanation—explication) explication,/.

compenser.

redeemable (-’a-b’l), adj., rachetable ; remboursable.

redeemableness, n., nature remboursable ; qualité de ce qui est rachetable,/.

redeemer (ri-dî’m’-), «., Rédempteur, m. ; personne qui rachète, /. ; libérateur, m., libératrice, f.

redeeming, adj., qui rachète, qui compense ; réparateur ; compensatoire.

redeliberate (rî-dé-lib’èr’-), v.n., délibérer de nouveau.

redeliver (rî-dô-), v.a., restituer; (to deliver again—libérer de nouveau) délivrer de nouveau.

redelivery (ri-di-), n., restitution ; nouvelle délivrance,/.

redemand (rî-di-), v.a., redemander, redemand, n,, demande en restitution,/, redemandable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être redemandé.

redemise (rî-di-mîze) ,v. a., (jur.) rétrocéder, redemise, n., (jur.) rétrocession. /. redemption (ri-dè’m’sheune), n., rédemption,/. ; rachat,m. ; délivrance,/. ; (jur.)iachat, réméré, m.

redemptive, or redemptory (ri-dè’m’-), adj., payé pour la rançon, redented (ri-), adj., (bot.) denté en scie, redescend (rî-), v.n., redescendre, redintegrate (ri-di’n’ti-), adj., réintégré, rétabli, renouvelé.

redintegrate (ri-di’n’ti-), v.a., réintégrer, rétablir ; renouveler.

redintegration (-ti-gré-), «.,réintégration, /.; renouvellement; rétablissement, m.

rediscount (ri-dis-öaou’n’te).r .a., réescompter.

redispo«*» (rfcdie-pöie)> v.a.) disposer do nouveau.

redisseizln (ri-dis-sî-zine), n., (jur.) nouvelle

solve (rî-diz-zolve), v.a., dissoudre de

re

(rî-deub’b’l), v.a. and n., redou-

re

redoubted, adj., redouté, redound (ri-daou’n’de), v.n., rejaillir, revenir; (to contribute—aider) contribuer; (to result—s’ensuivre) résulter.

redpole, or redpoll (-pôle), n., (orni.) linotte, ?. draft

re

n.,

agent réductif, m. adv., par réduction,/.

odundancy (ri-deu’n’-),

m.

1-grass (-grâce), n., roseau, m. dification (rî-èd’i-fi-ké-), n., réédifica-

reedless, adj., sans roseaux, reedy, adj., plein de roseaux, reef (rife), n., rescif ; (of a sail—d'une voile) ris. m.

reef, v.a., (nav.) prendre un ris, des ris. reof-line (-laïne), n., (nav.) gareette de ris./, reefy, adj., plein de rescifs, plein de rocs, reek (rîke), n., fumée, vapeur, exhalaison,/, reek, v.n., fumer ; s’exhaler, reeky, adj., enfumé, noirci, reel (rile), n., dévidoir; touret, ni.; bobine, ni. Scotch — ; écos-

n., rem-

re-engage, v.n., se rengager, re-enjoy (rî-è’n’djo’ye), v.a., jouir

(respect)

saisine contre celui qui s’est dessaisi après avoir recouvré,/.

redisseizor (ri-dis-sî-), n., (jur.) personne qui après avoir recouvré une chose, s’en dessaisit, f.

dis nouveau.

redistil (rî-), v.a.. distiller de nouveau. redistill»tion(rî-),n.,nouvelle distillation./, redistribute (rï-dis-trib’ioute), v.a., distribuer de nouveau.

redistribution, n., nouvelle distribution./, redness, n., rougeur,/, redolence, or redolency (rèd’-), n., parfum, ni. ; odeur agréable, senteur,/.

redolent, adj., qui a un parfum de, odoriférant, parfumé, double

bler.

redoubt (ri-daoute), n., (fort.) redoute,/, redoubtable (-’a-b’l), adj., redoutable.

(rî-drâfte), v.a., dessiner de nouveau ; rédiger de nouveau.

redraft, n., nouveau dessein; nouveau brouillon, m.\ (corn.) retraite,/.

redraw (rî-drô), v.a., retirer ; faire un nouveau brouillon ; (corn.) faire retraite.

redress (ri-), v.a.,redresser; faire justice à ; secourir, soulager ; réparer.

redress, n., redressement, ni.; justice; réparation; réformation,/., soulagement, ni. redresser, n., redresseur, réparateur, m. redressible (-’i-b’l), adj., réparable, rodressive, adj., qui apporte du secours, redressless, adj., irréparable ; sans remède, red-sbanks. n., (bot.) renouée persicaire, herbe vierge, persicaire,/. red-tall (-télé), n., (orni.) rouge-queue, m. reduce (ri-diouce), v.a., réduire, diminuer, rabaisser.

reducer, n., personne qui réduit,/, reducible (-’i-b’l), adj., réductible, reducibleness, n., qualité de ce qui est réductible,/.

reduct (ri-deukte), n., réduit,ni. réduction (ri-deuk-),n., réduction, diminution,/.

reductive, adj., réductif.

reductive, reductively, redundance, or r

n., redondance, surabondance,/.

redundant (ri-deu’n’-), adj., redondant; surabondant.

redundantly, adv., avec superfluité, d’une manière redondante, reduplicate (ri-diou-), v.a., redoubler, reduplicate, adj., double, reduplication (ri-diou-pli-ké-), n., rédupli cation,/ ; redoublement, m.

reduplicative (ri-diou-pli-ké-), adj., rédu-plicatif ; double.

re-echo (rî-èk’o), v.a., répéter; renvoyer, re-echo, v.n., résonner, retentir; répondre, re-echo, n., écho répété; retentissement, reed(rîde), n., roseau; (musical pipe—pipeau) chalumeau, m. ; (of wind instruments—d’instruments à vent) anche,/, reeded (rîd’-), adj., couvert de roseaux, reeden (rîd’-), adj., de roseau, reed re-e tion,/.

re-Odify (rî-èd’i-fa’ye), v.a., réédifier, rebâtir.

/. ; (dance—danse) branle, saise,f.

reel, v.a., dévider.

reel, v.n., chanceler ; vaciller; tourner, re-elect (rî-i-), v.a., réélire, re-election (rî-î-lèk-), n., réélection,/, re-eligibility (rî-èl’i-dji-),n., rééligibilité,/, re-eligible (rî-èl’i-dji-b’l), adj., réeligible. ro-ombark (ri-è'mTjârke), v.a..rembarquer, re-embark, V.n., se rembarquer, re-embarkation (rî-ô’m’bâr-ké- ), barquement, ni.

re-6mbattle (rî-è’m’bat’t’l), v.a., remettre en bataille.

re-embody (ri-), v.a., réincorporer, re-emerge (rî-î-meur-dje), v.n., ressortir, re-enact (rî-è’n’-), v.a., ordonner, décréter, de nouveau.

re-enaetment, n., remise en vigueur, /. ; rétablissement, ni.

re-enforce (rî-è’n’fôrce). V. reinforce, re-engage (rî-ê’n’ghédje), v.a., rengager.

de nouveau.

re-enkindle (rî-è’n’-), v.a., rallumer, re-enlist (rî-è’n’-), v.a., enrôler de nouveau, re-enlist, v.n., se rengager, re-enter (rî-è’n’-), v.a. and n., rentrer, re-entering, adj., rentrant, re-enthrone (ri-ô’n’thrône), v.a., remettre sur le trône.

re-entrance (rî-è’n’-), n., rentrée,/ re-cstablish (rî-ôs-), v.a., rétablir; réintégrer.

re-establisher, n., restaurateur, m. rc-establishment, n., rétablissement, m. ; réintégration,/.

reeve(rîve), t'.a.,(i:-av.)passer uneinanœuvre dans.

re-examination (rî-ègz’a’m’i-né-), n., nouvel examen, m.

re-examine (rî-ègz’-), v.a., examiner de nouveau; revoir.

re-exchange (rî-èks’tsché’n’dje), n., nouvel échange ; rechange, m. re-export (rî-èks’-), v.a., réexporter, re-export. marchandise reexportée,/ re-exportation (rî-èks-pôr-té-), n., réexportation,/.

refection (ri-fèk'-), n., réfection,/.; repas; rafraîchissement, m. refective (ri-fèk-), adj., restaurant. refectory( ri-),n., réfectoire, m. refer (ri-feur), v.a., référer; renvoyer ; rapporter; adresser; adresser pour des renseignements.

refer, v.n., (of things—des choses) se référer, référer, se rapporter, avoir trait, avoir rapport ; faire allusion; (pers.) s’en rapporter, se référer, s’adresser.

referable (ri-feur’a-b’l). V. referrible.

referee (rèf’èr’î), n., arbitre, m. reference (rèf’èr’-), n., renvoi; regard, rapport, m. ; (allusion)allusion ; (recommendation) recommandation,/. ; (for character —sur la moralité)renseignement,?«. ; (pers.) personne chez laquelle on peut prendre des renseignements,/. ; (print.) renvoi, m., lettrine,/ ;

reflected, adj., réfléchi ; reflété, rcflectent, adj., qui se réfléchit, reflecting(-flèkt’-),adj., réfléchi ; réflecteur.

m.

ca n

, adj., qui réfléchit; réfléchissant ;

, n., réf rangi -

To take

(jur.) renvoi, m. In — to ; à l'égard de; par rapport à. To have — to ; se rapporter à ; faire allusion à. To give a — to any one; donner une référence, indiquer quelqu'un pour fournir des renseignements. To go for a — ; aller aux renseignements. To have good —s ; avoir de bonnes recommandations, de bonnes références. referendary (rèf’-), n., référendaire, m. re-ferment (rî-fèr-), v.a., faire fermenter de nouveau.

referrible (ri-feur-ri-b’l), adj., qui peut, être référé, qui peut être rapporté.

refine (ri-faïne), v.a., epurer ; purifier ; polir ; (metal.) affiner; (liquids—liquides) épurer; (sugar, saltpetre—sucre, salpêtre) raffiner.

refine, v.n., s’épurer, se purifier; s’alfiner, se raffiner; (of liquids—des liquides) s’épurer.

refined(ri-faï’n’de), ad/., épuré ; pur ; affiné ; poli ; raffiné.

refinedly (-èd’-), adv., avec raffinement, reflnedness (-êd’-), n., état d’affinage ; état d’épuration ; état de raffinage ; raffinement ; poli, m. ; pureté ; politesse, /.

reflnementfri-faï’n’-),«., raffinement; poli, m. ; pureté; politesse,/.; (of sugar, saltpetre— de sucre, de salpêtre) raffinage; (metal.) affinage, m. ; (of liquids—des liquides) épuration,/.

refiner (-faï’n’-), n., personne qui épure, qui purifie,/. ; (of sugar, saltpetre—de sucre, de salpêtre) ràffineur ; (metal.) affineur, m.

refinery (ri-fai’n’-), n., (-metal.) affinerie; (of sugar—de sucre) raffinerie,/.

refining (ri-faï’n’-), n., raffinage, affinage, m. ; (of liquids—des liquides) épuration,/, refit (rî-), v.a., réparer ; (nav.) radouber, reflect (ri-), v.a., réfléchir; faire rejaillir; refléter. To be —ed ; être, réfléchi ; se réfléchir.

reflect, v.n., réfléchir ; faire réflexion ; faire ses réflexions. To — on ; (to bring reproach to —amener des reproches à) retomber sur, rejaillir sur ; (to censure—censurer) censurer, fronder, critiquer, jeter le blâme sur. To be — ed on ; être blâmé, être censuré, être un sujet de blâme, être un sujet, de censure.

reflectingly, adv., avec réflexion; (censure)

avec blâme.

reflection (ri-flèk’-), réflexion, /. ; reflet, ; (of the mind—(de l’esprit) réflexion ; (censure) censure, critique,/., reproche, blâme, ni. To —s on ; censurer, critiquer, blâmer. On — ; en y réfléchissant.

reflective

réflecteur.

reflector, n., personne qui réfléchit, /. ; (phys.) réfleeteur, m.

rêflex (rî-flèkse), adj., réfléchi; (paint.)reflété.

reflex, n., (paint.) reflet, m. reflexibility, n., réflexibilité,/, reflexible (-’i-b’l), adj., réflexible, reflexion. V. reflection, reflexity, n., réflexibilité,/, reflexive, adj., qui a rapport au passé, reflexively, adv., en arrière, reflorescence (rî-), n., nouvelle floraison,/, reflourish (ri-fleur’-), v.n., refleurir, reflow (rî-flô), v.n., refluer, refluctuation (rî-fleuk’tiou-é-), n., nouvelle fluctuation,/.; reflux,»».

refluence, or refiuency (rèf’liou-), n., reflux, w».

refluent, adj., qui reflue, reflux frî-fleukse), n., reflux, m. reform (ri-),»., réforme,/, reform (ri-), v.a., reformer, reform (ri-), v.n., se réformer, re-form (rî-). ».a .reformer . f

reformation (rèf’or-mé-), n,, réformation, réforme,/.

re-formation (rî-form’-é-), n., formation nouvelle,/.

reformer, or reformist (ri-), n., réformateur, m.

reforming (ri-), adj., qui réforme, qui conduit à la reformation, reformist, ». reformer, refortification (ri-for-t i-fi-ké-), nouvelle fort i ti cation,/.

refortifÿ (rî-for-ti-fa’ye), r.a.. refortifier. re-founa(rî-faou’n'de),r.rr., refondre ; fonder de nouveau.

refract (ri-), v.a., réfracter, refracting (ri-), adj., réfringent ; à réfraction.

refraction (ri-), »., réfraction,/, refraotive (ri-), adj., réfractif. refractoriness (ri-), n., résistance, opiniâtreté ; obstination, mutinerie./.

refractory (ri-), adj., mutin, revêche, indocile, insoumis, intraitable, rebelle ; réfractaire ; (chem.) réfractaire.

refractory (ri-), n., personne insoumise, personne indocile, personne intraitable,/.

réfragable (rèf-ra-ga-b’l), adj., que l’on peut réfuter.

rcfTain (ri-fréne), t\a., retenir; contenir, réprimer.

refrain, v.n., se retenir, se contenir; s’abtenlr; se garder; s'empêcher, refrain (ri-fréne), n., refrain, m, refTangibility (ri-fra’n’dji-) bilité,/.

refrangible (ri-fra’n’dji-b’l),ad/.,refrangible, refresh (ri-frèshe).t'.a.,rafraîchir ; soulager; délasser; refaire; récréer. To — one’s self; se rafraîchir ; su délasser, se remettre, se refaire.

refresher, n., personne qui rafraîchit, qui délasse ; chose qui rafraîchit, qui délasse, f. ; (extrafee—augmentation d'honoraires.) honoraires extra (à un homme de loi), m pl.

refreshing, adj.,rafraîchissant ; qui délasse ; récréatif, délassant.

refreshment (ri-frèsh’-), n., rafraîchissement; délassement., r.i. ; récréation,/. refrigerant, n., réfrigérant, m. refrigerant (ri-fridj’èr’-), ad/., réfrigérant, refrigerate (ri-fridj’èr-), v.a., rafraîchir ; réfrigérer.

refrigeration (ri-fridj’èr’é-), n., réfrigération,/.

refrigerative, or refrigeratory (ri-fridj’èr’-), »..réfrigératif, rafraîchissant; (ehern.) réfrigérant, m.

refrigerative, or refrigeratory (ri-fridj’èr’-), adj., (med.) rafraîchissant, réfrigératif; (chem.) réfrigérant.

refuge (rèf-fioudje), n., refuge, m.

— ; se réfugier.

refuge, v.a., donner un refuge à. refugee (rèfiou-djî), n.. réfugié, m., réfugiée, f.

refulgence, or refulgenoy (ri-feul-dj’-), n., éclat, m, • splendeur./.

refulgent (ri-feul-djè’n’te), adj., éclatant, resplendissant.

refund (ri-feu’u’dê), v.a., rembourser ; (jur.) refonder.

refusable (ri-fiou-za-b’l), adj., refusable, refusai (ri-fiou-zal), n., refus; choix de refuser ou d’accepter, m. To meet with a — éprouver un refus. To have the — of ; avoir choix de refuser ou d’accepter. On his — ; sur son refus.

refuse (rèfiouze), «., rebut, m, refuse, adj., de rebut, refuse (ri-fiouze), v.a., refuser. That is uot to he —d ; cela nest pas de refus.

(ant.) regardable.

ermer.

e, to.

TO.; in-

en re

règlement, TO. n., régula-

refuse, v.n.,refuser.

refuser, n., personne qui refuse,/.; refu-eeur, to., refuseuse,/.

refutable (ri-fiout’a-b'l), adj., qui peut être réfuté; réfutable.

refutation (rôf’iou-té-), n., réfutation,/, refute (ri-fioute), v.a., réfuter, réfuter, n., réfutateur, m. regain (ri-ghéne), v.a., regagner, reprendre, ressaisir, reconquérir, regai (rî-), adj., royal ; régalien, regai (rî-), n., (mus.) (ant.) régale, m. regale (ri-ghéle), n., régale, /. ; droit régalien, to. ; (feast) festin, to., fête,/, (donnée à des ambassadeurs ou autres personnes de distinction).

rogale (ri-ghéle), v.a., régaler ; réjouir, regale (ri-ghéle), v.n., se régaler, regalement (ri-ghél’-), n., rafraîchissement, TO.

regalia (ri-ghé-), n., insignes de la roj’auté; droits régaliens, m.pl. regality (ri-), n , royauté,/, regally (rî-), adv., royalement, regard (ri-gârde), n., égard, to. ; (esteem— estime) considération,/., respect; (reference) égard, rapport, to. ; (in the forest laws —eaux et forêts) inspection,/.; (ant.) regard, to.; (eminence) distinction,/. —s; amitiés, f.pl.; compliments. m.pl. Give my —s to your brother ; dites mille choses de ma part à monsieur votre frère; faites mes amitiés à monsieur votre frère. With — to; par rapport à; relativement à ; à l’égard de ; quant à. Outof — for; par égard pour. To pay — to ; avoir égard à; faire attention à ; écouter.

regard (ri-gârde), v.a., regarder, eonsldérer; (to mind—faire attention) avoir égard à, prendre garde à, regarder à. rogardable (-’a-b’l), adj., regarder, n., regardant; (of forests—de forêts) inspecteur, to.

regardful (-foule), adj., soigneux ; attentif, regardfülly, adv., attentivement; avec égard.

rogardlng (rl-gârd’-), prep., touchant, concernant, îi l’égard de, quant à.

regardless, adj., peu soigneux ; inattentif. — of ; sans se soucier de; sans avoir aucun égard à ; sans regarder à-; sans faire aucun cas de. regardlessly, adv., avec indifférence, rogardlessuess, n., insouciance, indifférence,/.

regatta (ri-), n., régate,/, regency (rî-djê’n’-). n., régence,/, regeneracy (ri-djè’n’èr’-), n., état régénéré, TO.

regenerate (rl-djô’n’ôr’-), adj., régénéré, regenerate (ri-d.jè’n’èr’-), v.a., regénérer, rogonorateness. n., état régénéré, to. regenerating, adj., régénérateur, regeneration (ri-djè'n’èr’é-), n., régénération,/.

regenerator, n., régénérateur, to., régénératrice, /.

regeneratory, adj., régénérateur, regent (rî-d.jê’n’te), n., régent, m. regent, adj., régent; dominant, régnant, regentess (ri-djô'n’-), n., régente,/, regentship, n., régence,/, regerminate (rî-djeur-), v.n., reg regicide (rôd.j'i-çaïde), n., régicidi regimen (rèdj’i-mône), n., regime; (med.) régime, m., diète,/. ; (gram.) régime, m. regiment (rôdj’-), n., régiment, to. regiment, v.a., enrégimenter, regimental, adj., du régiment. regimentals(-talze), n.pl., uniforme, m. regiminal, adj., (med.) diététique.

region (rî-djeune), n., région; Contrée,/, register (rèdj’-), n., registre ; (jur.) greffierJ (print., of organs—d’orgues) registre; (of stoves —de poêles, Sjc.) registre, to., trappe,/.

register, v.a., enregistrer; enrôler; porter sur les rôles ; (print.) pointer.

registership, n., fonctions d’archiviste, fonctions de greffier,/./d.

registrar, or registrary (rôd,j’-)f n., gardien, teneur des registres; (jur.) greffier; archiviste, to.

registration (rèdj’is-tré-), n., enregistrement, to.; inscription,/.

registry (rôdj-), »., enregistrement, scription,/.

registry-book (-bouke), n., livre d'enregistrement, livre d'inscription, to. ; matricule,/ reglet (règ'-), n., réglette,/, regnancy (rôg’-), n., règne, w. regnant (règ’-), adj., régnant, regorge (ri-gordje), v.a., vomir; (to swallow again—avaler de nouveau) ravaler, regraft (rî-), v.a., regreffer, regrant (rî-), v.a., accorder de nouveau; rendre.

regrant (rl-), n., concession nouvelle./, regrate (ri-), v.a., (to offend—offenser) offenser, choquer ; (to sell—revendre) revendre ; (mas.) regratter.

regrater (ri-grét’-), n., revendeur, to., revendeuse,/.

regrating (ri-grét'-), n„ revente,/. ; (mas.) regrattage, to.

regreet (rî-grîte), v.a,, resaluer ; rendre le salut à.

regreet, n., échange de saluts, to. regress (ri-grèss), n., retour; regrès, to. regression(ri-grèsh’-), n., retour, m, ; (rhet.) régression,/.

regressive, adj., régressif, qui retourne, regressively, adv., régressivement, tournant.

regret (ri-), n., regret, to. To feel — ; éprou-ver, avoir du regret.

regret (ri-), v.a., regretter, avoir regret, regretful (-foule), ad/, plein de regrets; regrettable.

regretfully, adv., avec regret, à regret, regular (rôgh’iou-), adj., régulier ; réglé ; en règle; (geom.j gram., milit.) régulier; (real— réel) vrai, véritable ; (downright—parfait) franc, fieffé, parfait.

regular (règh’-), n., régulier, m. regularity (rôgh’iou-), n., régularité,/, regularly, adv., régulièrement; réglement; véritablement; vraiment, franchement.

regulate (rôgh’iou-), v.a., régler; ordonner ; mettre en ordre; (horl.) régler, regulation (rôgh'-iou-lé-), n., regulator (rôgh’iou-lé-teur), teur, to.

regurgitate (ri-gheur-dji-), v.a., vomir, revomir, rejeter.

regurgitate, v.n., regorger, régurgitation (ri-gheur-dji-té-), n., rejet; regorgement, to.

rehabilitate (rî-), v.a., réhabiliter, re-habilitation (rî-ha-bil’i-té-), n., réhabilitation,/.

re-hear (rî-hîr), v.a., entendre de nouveau, re-hearing (rî-hîr’-), n., nouvelleaudttion,/. rehearsal (ri-heurs’-), n., récit, to. ; récitation ; (thea.) répétition,/.

rehearse (ri-heurse), v.a., réciter ; répéter ; (to narrate—narrer) raconter, rapporter-; (thea.) répéter.

rehearser, n., personne qui récite; (thea.) personne qui répète,/.

re-heat (rî-hîte). v.a., réchauffer; (tech.) recuire

n., réim-

To give the — to ;

ver ner ;

v.a., inspecter de nouveau.

ro

interrogate (rî-i’n’têr-), v.a., interroger de nouveau.

re-introduce (rî-i’n'tro-diouce), v.a., introduire de nouveau.

ra.łmrouł (rî-i'i

ro-

investisse-

(mas.) rejointoyer.

rejointing, n., action de rejoindre, /. ; (mas.) rejointoiement, m. re-judge (rî-djeudje), v.a., rejuger, rejuvenate (ri-djiou-vi-), or rcjuvenize (-vè’n’aïze), v.a., rajeunir, rejuvenescence, or rejuvenescency i j.:    *    . _ --jaunissement, to.

v.a., enflammer de

re-heating (rl-hit’-), n., reouîte,/. reign (rêne), n., règne ; royaume, m. ; souveraineté,/. In the — of ; sous le règne de. reign (rêne), v.n., régner, reigning, adj., régnant; dominant, re-imbursable (rî-i'm’beurs’a-b’l), adj. ,rem -boursable.

re-imburse(rî-i'm’beurse), v.a..rembourser, re-imbursement, n., remboursement, m. re-imburser, n.. personne qui rembourse,/, re-impiant (ri-i’m’-), v.a., replanter, re-import (ri-), v.a., réimporter, re-importation (rî-i’m’por-té-), portation,/.

re-lmpbrtune (rî-i’m'-por-tioune), v.a., importuner de nouveau.

re-impregnate (rî-i’m’prèg-), v.a., imprégner de nouveau.

re-impress (ri-), v.a., imprimer de nouveau.

re-lmpression (rî-i’m’prèsh’-), n., réimpression,/.

re-imprlson (rî-i’m’priz’eune), v.a., remettre en prison.

re-imprlsonment, n., nouvel emprisonnement, m.

rein (rêne), n., rêne, bride, /. To keep a tight — over any one ; tenir la bride courte, tenir la bride serrée à quelqu'un, rendre la bride à ; lâcher la bride a. rein, V.a., conduire à la bride, conduire, gou-brider ; (to rest rain—retenir) brider, contenir. To — in ; retenir. reindeer (rê’n’dîr), n., renne, to. reinforce (rî-i’n’fôrce), v.a., (milit.) renforcer; (iig.) fortifier.

reinforcement, n., secours, appui ; (milit.) renforcement, renfort, to.

re-ingratlate (rî-i’n’gré-shi-), v.a., faire rentrer en grâce; remettre en grâce, re-inhabit (rî-), v.a., habiter de nouveau, reinless (rê’n’-), adj., sans rênes ; sans frein, re-insert (rl-i’n’seurte), v.a., insérer de nouveau.

re-insertion (ri-i’n’seur’-),n., insertion nouvelle,/.

re-inspect (rî-), re-inspection, n., nouvelle inspection,/ re-inspire (rî-i’n’spaeur), v.a., inspirer de nouveau; ranimer.

re-install (rl-i'n’stôl), v.a., réinstaller; rétablir.

re-instalment (rî-), n., réinstallation,/. ; rétablissement, m.

re-instate (rî-), v.a., rétablir;réintégrer, re-instatement, n., rétablissement, m. ; réintégration,/.

-integrate (rî-i’n’ti-), v.a., réintégrer

re-invest(rî-i’n’vôste), v.a.,revêtir; investir de nouveau ; (money—argent) replacer.

re-investment (rî-), n., nouvel ment; replacement, m.

ro-invigorate (rî-), v.a., rendre de la vigueur à.

re-issue (rî-ish’iou), n., nouvelle émission,/, ro-issuo (rî-ish’iou), v.a., émettre de nouveau.

re-itorate (rî-it’eur-), v.a., réitérer, re-iteration (rî-it’eur’é-), n., réitération,/, reject (ri-djèk’te), v.a., rejeter, rejectable (-’a-b’l), adj., rejetable, à rejeter, rejecter, n., personne qui rejette,/, rejection, n., rejet, to. rejective, adj., qui rejette, rejoice (ri-djwaïce), v.a., réjouir, rejoice, v.n., se réjouir.

rejoicer, n., personne qui se réjouit,/, re-join (ri-djwaïne), v.a., rejoindre, rejoin, v.n., répliquer, répondre, rejoinder, n., ropartie, réponse; réplique,/, rejoint (rè-djwaï’n’te), v.a., rejoindre;

(ri-djiou-vè-nès’-), n.. rajeu re-kindle (rî-krn'd‘l), nouveau; rallumer, re-land (ri-), v.a. and n., débarquer, relapse (ri-),n., rechute,/, relapse, v.n., retomber, relate (ri ), v.a., raconter; rapporter; réciter; conter.

relate, v.n., se rapporter; avoir rapport; être relatif.

related (ri-lét’-), adj., qui a relation, qui rapport; relatif; (by blood—par le sang) allié, parent.

relater (ri-lét’-), n., raconteur, conteur, narrateur, m.

relating (ri-lét’-), adj., relatif, qui a rapport, qui a trait ; qui se rapporte.

relation (ri-lé-), n., (recital—récit) relation, /., réoit, rapport ; (analogy—analogie) rapport, m., relation; (alliance) parenté, /. ; (pers.) parent, m., parente, f. —s ; (intercourse—commerce d’amitié, 8jc. ) relations,f.pl. ; rapports, m.pl. relational (ri-lé-), adj., de la même famille, relationship (ri-lé-), n.,parenté ; relation,f. relative (rèl’-), n., parent, m., parente, /. ; (gram.) relatif; (log.) terme relatif, m. relative (rèl-), adj., relatif, relatively, adv., relativement, relativeness (rèl-),n., relation,/. ; rapport, m. ; (log.) relativité,/.

relax (ri-), v.a., relâcher, détendre, débander; lâcher; se relâcher de; (fig.) relâcher, délasser, distraire. To — one’s mind ; se distraire, se délasser.

relax (ri-), v.n., se relâoher; se délasser; céder, s’adoucir ; faiblir, fléchir ; se ralentir, se radoucir.

relaxable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être relâché.

relaxation (rôl’aks’é-), n., relâchement, relâche; (med.) relâchement, m., relaxation, /. ; (fig.) relâchement, délassement, m., distraction,/.

relaxing, adj., qui relâche; (med.) relâchant. laxatif, relay (ri-lè), n., relais, m. release (ri-lîce), n., élargissement. »1.; délivrance; libération /. ; (jur.), abandon, m. ; (from an obligation—a’uneobligation) décharge,/ release (ri-llce), r.a., relâcher, élargir; dégager, délivrer, relever, abandonner ; (from an obligation—d’une obligation) décharger.

rèleasee (ri-liss’î), n., (jur.) abandonna-taire, to./.

releaser (ri-liss’-), n., personne qui délivre, qui décharge, qui dégage, /. ; libérateur, m., libératrice,/.

releasor, n., (jur.) personne qui abandonne,/.

relegate (rôl’l-), v.a., (ant.) reléguer, relegation (rêl’i-ghé-), n., (ant.) relégation,/.

relent (ri-), v.n., s’amollir ; se ramollir ; (pers.) se radoucir, fléchir, céder, s’adoucir, s’attendrir.

relenting (ri-), n., ramollissement; (pers.) radoucissement, attendrissement, m.

relentless (ri-), adj., inflexible, sans pitié, impitoyable, inexorable, Implacable.

sa eon-a —

relief à.

reliquaire, m. adj., (metal.) de

(ri-leuk-), adv., avec répugnance, à contre-cœur, reluctate (ri-leuk’-). v.n., (ant.) résister, reluctation (ri-leuk-té-)f n., (ant.) résistance, répugnance,/, relume (ri-lioume), v.a., rallumer.

sans

son souvenir ;

sou-

relentlessly, adv., impitoyablement, relentlessness. n., rigueur, dureté,/, relessee (rî-lès’sî), n., abandonnataire, m.,f. relessor (rî-lès'eeur), n., personne qui donne une décharge,/.

relevance, or relevancy (rôl’i-), n., dépendance, convenance, relation,/.

relevant (rôl’i-), adj., relatif ; applicable ; pertinent.

reliable (ri-laï'a-b'l), adj., à qui l’on peut se fier, sur lequel on peut compter; digne de confiance.

reliableness, or reliability (ri-laï-), n., qualité d’être digne de confiance,/.

reliance (ri-laï-), n., confiance,/. To place — on;avoir confiance dans; se fier à; compter sur ; mettre sa confiance dans, en.

relie (rèl’-), n., reste, m. ; (saint, martyr) relique,/. —s; restes, m.ni.; dépouille mortelle, f. ; cendre, f. ; cendres, f.pi. relict (rèl’-), n., veuve,/, relief (ri-lîfe), n., (from pain, Ac.—de douleur, SjC.) soulagement, adoucissement, allégement; (assistance) secours, m., aide; (milit.) action de relever une sentinelle,/; (milit.) soldat qui relève une sentinelle, m. ; (redress—réparation) redressement, m., réparation, /.; (feudalism—féodalité, paint., sculpt.) relief, m. Demi— ; (paint., sculpt.) demi-relief. To afford, to give—; donner du soulagement ; (assistance)

donner des secours. Parish--; secours du bureau

de bien faisance.

relier (ri-laï’-), n., personne qui met fiance, personne qui a confiance,/. To be on ; avoir confiance dans; mettre sa confiance dans, en ; compter sur, -

relieve (ri-lîve). v.a., (from pain, Ac., to give ease to—de douleur, Ac.) soulager ; (to alleviate—alléger) adoucir, alléger ; (to deliver— délivrer) délivrer; (to assist—assister) secourir, aider, subvenir aux besoins de; (milit.) relever; (to right—réformer) redresser ; (to abate—mitiger) adoucir, tempérer ; (to set off—faire ressortir) relever, donner du reliever (ri-lîv’-), n., personne qui soulage, qui adoucit, qui secourt, qui aide; chose qui soulage, qui adoucit, qui secourt, qui aide,/ relieving (ri-lîv’-), n., soulagement, allégement, adoucissement.; secours, m. ; aide, f.

relie ving-officer (ri-lîv'-), n., employé chargé de distribuer les secours, m. relievo (ri-lî-vô), n.. relief, m. re-light (rî-laïte), v.a., rallumer; éclairer de nouveau.

religion (ri-lid'jeune), n., religion,/, religionist, n., bigot, fanatique, m. religious (ri-lid’jeusse), ad/., religieux; de religion; de piété.

religious, n., religieux, m., religieuse,/, religiously, adv., religieusement,; avec piété.

religiousness, n.. piété,/, relinquish (ri-lln’gn'kwish), v.a., abandonner ; quitter ; renoncer à.

relinquisher, n., personne qui abandonne ; personne qui renonce,/.

relinquishment, n., renonciation, f. ; abandon, désistement, m. reliquary (rôl’i-kwa-), n., re-liquated (rî-li-kwét’-), liquation.

relish (rèl’-), n., goût, m,, saveur,/.; (fig.) parfum ; (charm) charme ; (titbit.—friandise) morceau friand^, m., friandise,/. To give a — to ; relever le goût de.

relish (rèl’-), v.a., (to give a taste to—donner du août) donner du goût à. relever le goût de; (to like—aimer) trouver goût à, goûter, savourer, aimer.

relish, v.n., avoir bon goût, être d’un goût

gréable ; (to give pleasure—/aire plaisir) faire Taisir, être agréable ; (to have a flavour—avoir parfum) avoir un parfum, une saveur, de. relishable, adj., qui a bon goût, re-live (rî-liv’), v.n., revivre, relucent (ri-liou-), adj., clair, transparent, reluctance, or reluctancy (ri-leuk-), n., répugnance,/.

reluctant (ri-leuk’-), adj., qui a de la répugnance ; qui balance ; qui agit à contre-cœur ; (of things—des choses) qui résiste, forcé. I am — to ; fai de la répugnance à; je répugne à ; il me répugne de. reluctantly

relumine (ri-liou-), r.a., (ant.). V. relume, rely (ri-la’-ye), v.n., compter sur, se reposer sur, se fier à, faire fond sur, avoir confiance dans, en.

remain (ri-mé’n), v.n., rester, demeurer. There — ; there —s ; il reste. To have —ing ; avoir de reste. It —s for me to ; il me reste à. To — till called for ; (of letters—des lettres) poste restante.

remainder (ri-mé’n’-), n., reste, restant, m. ; (jur.) réversibilité k terme fixe,/, remainder, adj., de reste, remaining, adj., de reste ; restant, remains (ri-mé’n’ze), n.pl., restes ; débris, m.pl. ; cendres, f.pl., cendre, dépouille mortelle, /. Mortal — ; restes mortels ; cendres ; cendre ; dépouille mortelle.

re-make (rî-), v.a. (preterit and past part.. Remade), refaire.

re-man (rî-), v.a., remettre du monde dans ; armer de nouveau.

remand (ri-mâ'n’d), v.a., rappeler ; contre-mander ; (jur.) renvoyer à une autre audience, remand, n., renvoi à une autre audience, m. remark (ri-mârke), n., remarque,/, remark (ri-mârke), r.a., remarquer, observer ; faire remarquer, faire observer, remarkable (-’a-b’l), adj.,remarquable, remarkableness, n., caractère remarquable, m.

remarkably, adv., remarquablement. remarker,«., observateur,™..observatrice/, re-marry (rî-), v.a., remarier, re-marry, v.n., se remarier, remasticate (ri-), v.a., remâcher, remediable (ri-mî-di-a-b’l). adj., à quoi l’on peut remédier, réparable, remediable.

remedial (ri-mî-), adj., destiné h remédier, réparateur.

remediless (ri-mèd’-), adj., incurable ; irréparable ; sans remède, remedilessness, n., incurabilité,/, remedy (rè’m’i-), n., remède, m. Past — remède.

remedy, v.a., remédier à, porte)* remède à. remember (ri-mè’m-), v.a., se souvenir de, se ressouvenir de ; se rappeler ; rappeler au souvenir. If I — rightly ; s'il m'en souvient bien. — me to him ; rappelez-moi à son souvenir ; dites-j lui mille choses de ma part.

rememberer, n., personne qui se souvient, qui se ressouvient, qui se rappelle,/.

remembrance, n , souvenir, ressouvenir ; (token—témoignage) souvenir; (memorandum) mémorandum, m., note, /. In—of; en souvenir de ; en mémoire de. To bring a thing to any one’s — ; rappeler une chose au souvenir de quelqu'un. Give him my — s ; rappelez-moi à dites-lui mille choses de ma part. remembrancer, personne qui fait 30 *

rappe

négligent,

en prison ;

refondu.

nou-

ré

en murmu-

sur.

renderable (-a-b’l), adj., qui peut être rendu.

Venir,/. ; (thing—chose) souvenir ; (of the exchequer— au Tresor) secrétaire, m.

remigrate (rè’m’-), v.n., émigrer de nouveau ; retourner.

remigration (rè’m’i-gré-), n., nouvelle émigration, /.

remind (ri-maï’n’de), v.a., rappeler ; rappeler au souvenir ; remettre dans l’esprit, faire souvenir, faire ressouvenir. — him of that ; lez-lui cela, faites-le souvenir de cela.

reminiscence,or reminiseency (rè’m’-), n., réminiscence, /.

reminiscential (-shal), adj., de réminiscence.

remise (ri-maïze), v.a., (jur.) quitter, céder, abandonner.

remiss (ri-), adj., nonchalant ; lent, inexact ; sans soins ; mou.

remissible (-’si-b’l), ad?.,remissible ; gracia-ble.

remission (ri-), n., rémission, /., relâchement, radoucissement, adoucissement, m. ; (pardon) remise, grâce, /., pardon, m. — of sins ; rémission des péchés.

remissly (ri-), adv., négligemment, nonchalamment, lentement, sans soin.

remissness (ri-), n., nonchalance, lenteur, négligence, inexactitude,/.

remit (ri-), v.a., (to relax—relâcher) se relâcher de, calmer, diminuer, affaiblir ; (to forgive—pardonner) faire grâce de, faire remise de, pardonner, remettre ; (to give up—livrer) livrer, remettre ; (to refer—référer) renvoyer ; (to restore—rendre) remettre dans, rendre ïi ; (to send back—renvoyer) renvoyer ; (money— argent) remettre, faire une remise de.

remit, v.n., se relâcher; se calmer ; diminuer ; s’affaiblir.

remittal, or remitment (ri ), n., renvoi (forgiveness) pardon, m. ; remise,/, remittance (ri-),.»., (corn.) remise,/, remitter (ri-), n., personne qui pardonne, qui fait remise, qui fait grâce ; (of money—d'argent) personne qui fait une remise de fonds,/.

remnant (rè’m’-).n.,reste; (of stuff—d’étoffe) coupon, m.

remodel (ri-mod’èl), v.a., refondre, remodelling. «., refonte,/, re-molten (rî-môl’t’n), adj., remonstrance (ri-), «., remontrance, /. ; (c. rel.) ostensoir, m.

remonstrant (ri-), adj., de remontrance ; qui remontre.

remonstrant (ri-), «., personne qui fait des remontrances,/. ; (hist.) remontrant, m.

remonstrate (ri-), «., remontrer, représenter. To — with ; faire des remontrances à.

remonstrator (ri-mo’n’stré-teur), «., personne qui fait des remontrances,/, remora (rè’m’-), n., (ich.) rémora, m. remorse (ri-), «., remords, m. remorseful (-foule), adj., rempli de remords ; déchiré de remords.

remorseless (ri-), adj., sans remords ; sans pitié.

remorselessly, adv., sans remords, remorselessness, n..cruauté, inhumanité, barbarie,/.

remote (ri-môte), adj., éloigné, lointain ; reculé, écarté, retiré.

remotely, adv., au loin, de loin ; d’une manière éloignée ; légèrement.

remoteness, «., éloignement, m. ; nature éloignée,/. ; degré éloigné, m. ; faiblesse,/.

rc-mould (rî-môlde), v.a., mouler de i veau.

re-mount (rî-maou’n’te), v.a. and n., remonter.

re-mounting, «., (milit.) remonte,/. rÇJPpvabilitÿ (ri-mouv’-), n., amovibilité,/.

removable (ri-mouv’a-b’l), adj., amovible ; transportable.

removal (ri-mouv’-), n., (of residence—de résidence) changement de domicile, déménagement ; (from office—d'emploi) déplacement, renvoi, in., destitution, /. ; (of a grievance—de grief) redressement, m. ; (of a disease—de maladie) guérison; (of bandages—de bandages) levée,/.; (change of place—changement de lieu) changement de place ; déplacement ; enlèvement, m.

remove (ri-mouve), n., (change of place— changement de lieu) changement de place, m. ; (translation! translation, /., transport ; (removal—de maison) déménagement ; (departure— départ) départ ; (at chess, draughts— aux échecs, aux dames) coup ; (step—«n pas) degré, m. ; (distance) distance ; (dish—plat) entrée,/.

remove (ri-mouve), v.a., (to place at a distance— écarter) éloigner ; (to put from its plac —changer de place) déplacer ; (to set aside— mettre à l’écart) ôter, enlever, écarter ; (to take away—enlever) ôter, enlever ; (to transport,— transférer) transporter ; (from office—d'emploi) déplacer, démettre, destituer ; (furniture— mobilier) déménager ; (bandages) lever ; (obstacle) lever ; (a disease—maladie) chasser ; (jur.) porter à une autre cour ; (by death—par la mort) enlever ; (from school—d’une école) retirer.

remove (ri-mouve), r.n., s’éloigner; s’ôter, s’écarter ; se déplacer ; se transporter ; (to change residence—de demeure) changer de domicile, déménager.

remover, «., personne nui ôte, qui éloigne, qui déplace,/.

remunerability (ri miou-nèr’-), »., qualité de ce qui peut être rémunéré,/.

remunerable (ri-miou-nèr’a-b’l), adj., qui mérite récompense.

remunerate (ri-mion-nèr-), v.a., rémunérer ; rétribuer ; salarier, payer.

remunerated (ri miou-nèr’ét'-), adj., munéré ; rétribué ; salarié, payé.

remunerating (ri-miou-nèr’ét’-), adj., qui rétribue ; de rémunération, lucratif.

remuneration (ri-miou-nèr’é-), n., rémunération ; rétribution,/.

remunerative (-nèr'é-),or remuneratory

(-nèr’a-teuri), adj., qui rétribue ; rémunérateur, rémunératif, rémunératoire.

re-murmur (rî-meur-meur), v.a. and n., répéter en murmurant; répondre rant.

renal (rî-), adj., (anat.) rénal, renard (rè’n’-), n., renard,maître renard, m. renascency (ri-nas’-), n., renaissance,/, renascent (ri-nas’-), adj., renaissant, renaseible (-ci-b’l), adj., (ant.) qui peut renaître ; qui renaît.

re-navigate (rî-), v.a..naviguer de nouveac

re-navigate, v.n., naviguer de nouveau, rencounter (rè’n’eaou’n’-), n., rencontre, /. ; choc, m. ; (combat) rencontre,/., combat, m.

rencounter (rè’n’eaou’n-), v.a., rencontrer hostilement.

rencounter, v.n., se rencontrer.se heurter; se choquer ; (to fight— combattre) se rencontrer hostilement, se battre.

rend, v.a. (preterit and past part., Rent), déchirer; fendre. To — the heart; fendre le coeur. To — asunder ; déchirer en deux, fendre en deux. render, v.a., rendre ; (mas.) appliquer, render, n., reddition ; (payment of rent— payement de loyer) redevance,/. ; (account given —rapport) compte rendu, m., explication, /. ; (pers.) fendeur, m., fendeuse; personne qui déchire,/.

renewing, n., renouvellement, rai. reniform (rè’n’-), adj., réniforme. renitence, or renitency (ri-naï-), n., rénitence ; résistance,/.

renitent (ri-naï-), adj., renitent ; résistant.

—un dont-

rendez-vous (rô’n’di-vou),n.,rendez-vous,m. rendez-vous, v.n., se donner rendez-vous ; se réunir.

rendezvous, v.a., donner rendez-vous à; réunir.

rendition (rè’n’dish’-), n., reddition,/, renegade (rè’n’i-), or renegado (-ghé-dô), n.. renégat, transfuge ; (vagabond) vagabond, rat.

re-nerva (rî-neurve), v.a., redonner du nerf à ; redonner de la vigueur à. renew (ri-niou), v.n., renouveler ; renouer, renewable (-a’b’l), adj., renouvelable, renewal, n., renouvellement, m. renewedness (ri-nioud’-), n., renouvellement, rat.; rénovation,/, renewer, n., rénovateur, rat., rénovatrice,/, renewing, adj., rénovateur.

rennet, n., présure; caillette,/, rennet, or rennetting, «.,reinette, pomme de reinette,/.

renounce (ri-naou’n’-ce), v.a. and ra., renoncer ; renoncer à ; renier.

renouncement, ra., renoncement, m. ; renonciation,/.

renouncer, ra., personne qui renonce,/, renovate (rè’n’-), r.a., renouveler, faire renaître.

renovating (rè’n’o-vét’-), adj., rénovateur, renovation (rè’n’o-vé-),«., rénovation,/.,renouvellement, m.

renown (ri-naou’n), ra., renommée, /. ; renom, m.

renowned (ri-naou’n’de), adj., renommé, renownedly, adv., avec renom ; avec une grande renommée ; glorieusement.

rent, «., (fissure)déchirement, m., déchirure, fente,/.; (in garments—des vêtements) accroc, m., déchirure,/. ; (schism) schisme, m. ; (min.) fente, fissure,/. ; rente,redevance,/. ; (of farms —de ferme) fermage ; (of houses, rooms —de maisons, chambres, 8jc.) loyer, m. Heavy —; gros loyer. High, low—; loyer élevé, faible.

rent, v.a., (to let out—donner en location) louer, donner à louage, donner à ferme, donner à loyer ; (to take—prendre en location) louer, prendre à louage, prendre à ferme, prendre à loyer ; arrenter. rent, v.n., se louer.

rentable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être loué, rental, «., état de rentes ; livre censier, rai. renter, ra., bailleur, propriétaire qui donne à loyer, à ferme; (lessee—preneur) locataire; (of a farm—de ferme) fermier, m.

renter, v.a., faire des reprises perdues à. renterer, ra., ouvrier en reprises perdues, m., ouvrière en reprises perdues,/, rent-roll, n., état de revenus, livre censier, rai. renunciation (ri-neu’n’shi-é-), n., renonciation,/. ; renoncement, m. renverse (rè'n’veurse), adj., (her.) renversé, re-obtain (rî-), v.n., obtenir de nouveau, re-opon (rî-ô-), v.a., rouvrir, ouvrir de nouveau.

re-oppose (rî-op-pôze), v.a., opposer de nouveau.

re-ordain (rî-or-dé’n), v.a., réordonner, re-ordination (rî-or-di-né-), n., réordina-tion,/.

re-organization (rî-or-ga’n’aïzé-), n., réorganisation,/.

re-organize (rî-or-ga’n’aïze), v.a., réorganiser.

re-paoifÿ (rî-pa-ci-fa’-ye), v.a., pacifier de pouveau.

repair (ri-pére), r.a., réparer ; raccommoder ;

rétablir; (nav.) radouber ; (an injury mage) réparer, indemniser.

repair (ri-pére), «., réparation,/. ; rétablissement, entretien; (nav.) radoub; séjour, m., demeure ; action de se rendre d’un lieu à un autre,/. To be out of — ; être en mauvais etat ; avoir besoin de réparation ; avoir besoin d'être raccommodé. To be in good — ; être en bon état ; être bien entretenu. To keep in — ; entretenir en bon état.

repair (ri-pére), t'.ra., aller; se rendre; se transporter.

repairer, «., réparateur, m., réparatrice,/. ; (teeh.) répareur, m.

répand, or repandous (ri-), adj., (bot.) godronné.

reparable (rèp'a-ra-b’l), adj., réparable, reparably, adv., d’une manière réparable, reparation (rèp’a-ré-), ra., action de réparer ; réparation,/. ; rétablissement, m.

reparative (ri-par-a-), ad/, qui répare; réparateur.

reparative (ri-par-a-), ra., réparation,/, repartee (rèp’ar-tî), ra., repartie,/, repartee (rèp’ar-tî), v.n., repartir, riposter, repass (rî-pâss), v.a, and n., repasser, repast (ri-pâste), ra., repas, m. repast (ri-pâste), v.a., repaître, repay (ri-pè), v.a. (preterit and past, part., Bepaid), rembourser ; payer, rendre ; récompenser; payer de retour ; revaloir.

repayable (ri-pö-a-bl), ad?., payable, remboursable.

re-payment (rî-pè-), ra., payement, remboursement, m.

repeal (ri-pîl), v.a., révoquer, abolir,abroger, repeal (ri-pîl), n., révocation, abrogation, abolition,/.

repeaiable (-’a-b’l), adj., révocable, repealer, n., personne qui révoque, qui abroge,/. ; partisan de la révocation, m. repeat (ri-pîte), v.a.,répéter, redire ; réciter, repeat (ri-pîte), ra., répétition; (mus.) reprise,/.

repeatedly (ri-pît’èd’-), adv., à plusieurs reprises ; souvent.

repeater, «., rediseur, m., rediseuse. /. ; (nav.) répétiteur, rai.; (horl.) montre à répétition,/.

repeating, ad/.,qui répète; (horl.) à répétition.

repel (ri-pè)), v.a., repousser ; (med.) répercuter.

repellency (ri-pèl’-), n., force répulsive,/, repellent (ri-pèl’-), ra., répercussif, révulsif. rat.

repellent, adj., répulsif, repeller, «., personne qui repousse, chose qui repousse,/ ; (thing— chose) repoussoir, m.

repent (ri-), v.a. and ra., se repentir de; se repentir.

repent (rî-), adj., rampant, repentance (ri-), n., repentir, rat. ; repentance, /.

repentant (ri-), adj., repentant, repentant (ri-), ra., personne repentante, /. ; pénitent, rat., pénitente,/.

repenter, n., personne repentante,/, repenting, ra., repentir, rat. repentingly adv., avec repentir, re-people (ri-pî-p’l), v.a.,repeupler, re-peopling (ri-pî-), n., repeuplement, rat. repercuss (rî-peur-keuss), v.a., (ant.) répercuter.

re-percussion (rî-peur-keush’-), n., répercussion,/.

re-percussive (rî-peur-keuss’-), adj., répercussif ; répercutant.

repertory (rèp’èr-), n., répertoire,recueil, m. repetend (rèp’i-), ra., (arith.) période,/, repetition (rèp’i-tish’-),ra.,répétition ; (mus.)

writer

reprise, répétition ; (recital—de mémoire) récitation,/.

repine (ri-païne), v.n., se plaindre ; murmurer ; s’affliger ; gémir.

repiner, n., personne qui se plaint, qui murmure, qui s’afflige, qui gémit, /. ; mécontent, m.., mécontente,/.

repining, adj., disposé à s’affliger, à gémir; disposé à se plaindre, à murmurer.

repiningly, adv., avec affliction ; avec des plaintes ; en murmurant.

replace (rî-), v.a., replacer; remettre en place ; (to make good—indemniser) remplacer.

replacement (ri-plés’-), n., remise en place ; remplacement, m. ; (surg.) réduction,/, re-plait (rl-pléte), v.a., replisser ; replier, re-plant (rî-), v.a., replanter, replantation (ri-pla’n’té-), n., replantation,/.

replead (rî-plîde), v.a., replaider, repleader, n., nouveaux débats, ra.pl. replenish (ri-plè’n-), V.a. and n., remplir; se remplir.

replete (ri-plîte), adj., plein, rempli, repletion (ri-plî-), n., plénitude; (med.) repletion,/.

repleviable (ri-plèv’-a-b’l), or repleviz-

able (-za-b’l), adj., (of things—des choses) dont on peut obtenir la mainlevée; (pers.) dans le cas d’être admis à fournir caution.

replevin (ri-plèv’-), n., mainlevée sur caution,/.

replevy (ri-plèv’-), v.a., (jur.) (pers.) obtenir la mainlevée sur caution, admettre à fournir caution; (of things—des choses) donner mainlevée de, cautionner.

replication (rèp’li-ké-), n., réponse, réplique,/.

replier (ri-plaï-), n., personne qui réplique, qui répond,/.

reply (ri-pla’ye), n., réplique, réponse,/, reply (ri-pla’ye), v.a. and «., répliquer, répondre.

re*polish (rî-), v.a., repolir, report (ri-pôrte), v.a., rapporter ; raconter, dire, réciter ; faire le rapport de. It is — ed ; on rapporte que ; on dit que ; le bruit court que. report, V.n., faire un rapport, report (ri-pôrte), n., (account— relation) rapport, compte rendu ; (rumour—rumeur) rapport, bruit, ouï-dire ; compte rendu ; (story— narration)récit, m. ; (repute—réputation) réputation ; (of fire-arms—d'armes à feu) détonation,/. ; (jur.) procès-verbal, rapport, m.

reporter, n., rapporteur; auteur d’un récit, auteur d’un compte rendu ; (short-hand —sténographe) sténographe ; (correspondent) correspondant, m.

reporting, n., comptes rendus, m. ; sténographie; correspondance,/, reportingly, adv., par ouï-dire, reposai (ri-pô-zal), n., action de mettre confianoe,/.

repose (ri-pôze), v.n., se reposer; reposer. To — on ; se reposer sur ; se fier à ; se confier à.

repose, V.a., reposer; (to confide—confier) mettre sa confiance, confier, repose (ri-pôze), n., repos, m. reposedness (ri-pôz’èd’-), n., état ue repos,m. reposit (ri-poz’-), v.a.. déposer, reposition (ri-poz’ish’-), n., (ant.) remise en place; (surg.) réduction,/.

repository(ri-poz’i-teuri), n.,dépôt; (min.) dépôt, gisement, bassin, m.

re-possess (rî-poz’zèss), v.a., rentrer en possession de, reposséder.

re-possession (rî-poz-zêsh’-), n., rentrée en possession,/.

reprehend (rèp’ri-), v.a., reprendre ; réprimander; censurer, blâmer,

reprehender, n., personne qui reprend,qui réprimande,/. ; censeur, critique, m.

reprehensible (rèp-ri-hè’n’si-b’l), adj., répréhensible.

reprehensibleness, n., nature répréhensible,/.

reprehensibly, adv., d’une manière répréhensible.

reprehension (rôp’ri-), n., répréhension,/, reprehensive (rèp’ri-), or reprehensory

(-seuri), adj., de reproche.

represent (rèp’ri-zè’n’te), v.a., représenter, représentant (rèp’ri-zè’n’-), n., représentant. m,

representation (rèp’-ri-zô’n’té’-), »., représentation,/.

representative (rôp’ri-zè’n’ta-), adj., représentatif ; qui représente.

representative, n., représentant, m. ; (of things—des choses) représentation,/.

representatively, adv., d’une manière représentative ; par représentation.

representativeness, n., (philos.) représentation, /:

représenter, n., personne qui représente, chose qui représente,/. ; représentant, m. repress (ri-prèss), v.a., réprimer, represser, n., personne qui réprime,/, repression (ri-prèsh’-), n., répression,/, repressive fri-près’-), adj., répressif, repressively, adv., d’une manière répressive.

reprieve (ri-prîve), n., sursis, répit, m. reprieve, V.a., accorder un sursis à ; surseoir à l’exécution de ; accorder un répit à. reprimand (rèp’-), n., réprimande, /. reprimand, v.a., réprimander; blâmer re-print (rî-), n., réimpression,/, re-print, v.a., réimprimer, reprisai (ri-praï-zal), n., représaille; (jur.) reprise, /.

reproach (ri-prôtshe), n., reproche, m. ; (shame— honte) honte,/., opprobre, m.

reproach, V.a., reprocher ; faire un reproche à; blâmer, accuser. Tobe —ed with; recevoir des reproches de.

repmachable (-a-b’l), adj., reproohable, digne de reproche.

reproachful (-foule), adj., plein de reproches; digne de reproche; injurieux; honteux, d’opprobre.

reproachfully, adv., avec reproche; injurieusement, avec insulte; avec honte.

reprobate (rèp’-), n., vaurien, mauvais garnement ; (theol.) réprouvé, m.

reprobate (rèp’-), adj., (pers. ) en état de réprobation; frappé de réprobation ; (of things —des choses) de réprobation, de réprouvé.

reprobate, v.a., réprouver ; frapper de réprobation.

reprobateness (rèp’ro-bét*-), n., état de réprobation, m.

re probater (-bét’-), n., personne qui réprouve,/.

reprobation (-bé-), n., réprobation,/, reproduce (rî-pro-diouce), v a., reproduire, reproducer, n., personne qui reproduit; chose qui reproduit,/. ; (animal)reproducteur,m.

reproduction (rî-pro-deuk-), n., reproduction,/.

reproductive (-denk’-), or reproductory

(-teuri), adj., reproducteur ; de la reproduction.

reproof (ri-proufe), n., répréhension, réprimande,/ ; réproche, m.

reprovable (ri-prouv’a-b’l), adj., reprehensible.

reprove (ri-prouve), v.a., censurer; blâmer, reprendre, réprimander.

reprover, n., personne qui blâme, qui censure, qui reprend,/. ; censeur, m,

secours, violation de

, avec

reproving, adj., réprobateur; de réprobation.

re-pruno (rî-proune), v.a., élaguer de nouveau.

reptile (rêp’-), n., reptile, m. reptile, adj., reptile ; rampant, republie (ri-peub’-), n., republique; chose publique, f.

republican (ri-peub’-), adj., républicain, republican, n., républicain, m. republicanism (-ca’n’iz’m), n., républicanisme, m.

re-publication(rî-peub’li-ké-), n., republication,/.; (of a will—de testament) renouvellement, m.

re-publish (rî-peub’-), v.a., republier; publier une nouvelle édition de; (a will—testament) renouveler.

repudiable (ri-piou-di-a-b’l), adj., qui peut être répudié.

repudiate (ri-piou-), v.a., répudier, repudiation (ri-piou-), n., répudiation, f. repugnance, or repugnancy (ri-peùg-), «., répugnance; résistance; (contrariety) contrariété,/.

repugnant (ri-peug-), ad]., répugnant ; qui répugne ; contraire. It is — to me to; il me répugne de.

repugnantly, adr., avec répugnance, re-puilulate (rî-peul-liou-), v.n., repulluler, re-pullulation (rî-peul-liou-lé-), n., action de repulluler,/.

repulse (ri-peulse), v.a., repousser; rebuter, repulse, n., échec, refus, m. ; rebuffade,/, repuiser, n., personne qui repousse. /, repulsion (ri-peul-), n., répulsion; action de rebuter,/.

repulsive (ri-peul-), or repulsory(-seuri), adj., relfutant; (forbidding—repoussant) repoussant ; (phys.) répulsif.

repulsiveness, n., caractère repoussant, caractère rebutant, m. repulsory, adj. V. repulsive, re-purchase (rî-peur-tshéce),u.a., racheter, re-pur chase, n., rachat, m. reputable (rèp’iou-ta-b’O.ad/., (pers.) honorable, en bonne réputation; (things—choses) honorable, compatible avec la bonne réputation.

reputably, adv., avec honneur ; honorablement.

réputation (rèp’iou-té-). n., réputation, renommée,/. To get, a — ; se faire une réputation. repute (ri-pioute), v.a., réputer. repute (ri-pioute), n., réputation,renommée, /. ; renom, m. Of — ; de. renom ; renommé.

reputed (ri-piout’-), odj., réputé, censé ; (of fathers—d'un père) putatif.

reputedly, adv., suivant l’opinion commune.

reputoless.urf/., (ant.) déshonorant, request (ri-kwêste), n., requête, dmeande, prière,/. In — ; en crédit, en vogue ; (corn.) demandé, recherché. At the — of ; à la demande de : sur la demande de ; à la prière de ; à la requête de.

request (ri-kwèste),v.a., demander; prier, requester, n., personne qui fait une demande, qui fait une prière, qui fait une requête, /. ; demandeur, m., demandeuse,/. ; solliciteur, m., solliciteuse,/.

re-quicken (rî-kwik’k’n), v.a., raviver, ranimer.

requiem(rî-kwi-è’m), n., requiem, m. requirable (rl-kwaeur’a-b’l), adj , que l’on peut exiger.

require (ri.kwaeur), v.a., exiger, requérir, demander,réclamer; (to want—falloir) avoir besoin de, falloir. To be —d -, falloir. It —s ; il faut. It is —d of me; il faut que je ; on demande, •n exige que je. Two are —d ; il en faut deux.

requirement, n., exigence ; condition requise ; nécessité,/. ; besoin, m.

requirer, n., personne qui requiert, qui demande, qui exige,/.

requisite (rèk’wi-zite), adj., requis, exigé, voulu ; nécessaire. It is — to ; il faut.

requisite (rèk’wi-zite), n., qualité requise, condition requise ; chose requise ; chose nécessaire,/.

requisitely, adv., nécessairement, requisiteness, n., nécessité absolue,/, requisition (rèk'wi-zish’-), n., réquisition ; demande, requête,/.

requital (ri-kwaeu-), n., récompense,/. ; retour, ni. In — of ; en récompense de; en retour de.

requite (ri-kwaïte), v.a., récompenser,payer; reconnaître ; rendre ; payer de retour.

requiter, n., personne qui récompense, qui rend,/.

rere-ward, n., arrière-garde,/, re-sail (rî-céle), v.n., retourner à la voile ; remettre à la voile, re-sale (rî-céle), n., revente,/, re-salute (rî-ça-lioute), ü.a., saluer de nouveau ; rendre le salut à.

rescind (ri-ci’n’de), v. a., rescinder; abolir; annuler ; révoquer.

rescission (ri-cij’eune), n., rescision ; annulation, révocation, abrogation,/, rescissory (ri-), adj., rescisoire. rescript (ri-), n., rescrit, m. rescriptively, adv., par rescrit. rescue (rès’kiou), n., délivrance,/. ; m. ; délivrance par force ; (.jur.) saisie,/. To the — ; au secours!

rescue (rès’kiou), v.a., sauver ; délivrer ; reprendre; secourir, délivrer par force ; (jur.) ressaisir.

rescuer, n., personne qui délivre par force, /. ; sauveur ; libérateur,m., libératrice,/.

research (ri-ceurtshe), n., recherche ; examen.

research, v.a., rechercher; examiner ; chercher de nouveau.

researcher, n., auteur de recherches, m. re-seat (rî-cîte), v.a., rasseoir, replacer, re-seize (rî-cize), v.a., ressaisir ; (jur.) séquestrer.

re-seizer, n., personne qui saisit de nouveau, /.

re-śeizure (rî-cî-jeur), n., seconde saisie, /. re-sell (rî-), v.a. (preterit and past part., Re-sold), revendre.

resemblance (ri-zê’m’-), n., ressemblance; image, /.

resemble (ri-zè’m-b’l), v.a., ressemblera, resent (ri-zë’n’te), v.a., ressentir ; sentir vivement ; se ressentir de ; se venger de.

resenter, n., personne animée de ressentiment ; personne qui se venge, /.

resentful (-foule), adj., plein de ressentiment ; haineux, vindicatif. — of ; qui se ressent de ; qui se ressent vivement de ; qui se. venge de.

resentfully, or resentingly, adv. ressentiment, resentive (ri-cè’n’-), adj., (ant.) plein de ressentiment ; vindicatif, resentment (ri-zè’n’t’-), n.,ressentiment,m. reservation (rèz’èr-vé-), n., réserve ; restriction, arrière-pensée ; (jur.) réserve, réservation, /. ; (in America—en Amérique) terrain réservé,m.

reservatory (ri-zeurv’a-teuri), n., réservoir, m.

reserve (ri-zeurve), n., réserve; (modesty, caution—retenue), réserve, retenue; (exception) restriction ; (thought withheld—restriction mentale) arrière-pensée; (jur.) réserve, réservation, /. Body of — ; (milit.) corps de réserve, m.

reserve (ri-zeurvç), v.a., réserver, se réserver ; conserver, garder.

, de résl-

ecelésias-

soun

—ed ; se

soum

lion

sans

absorbaut; dévo-

reserved (ri-zeurv’de), adj., réservé ; qui a de la retenue.

reservedly (ri’zeurv’èd’-), adv., avec retenue, avec réserve.

reservedness (ri-zeurv’èd’-), n., réserve,

retenue,/.

reserver, n., personne qui réserve,/, reservoir (rèz’èr-voir), n., réservoir; puisard, m.

Te-set, v.a. (rî-eète), (preterit and past part., Ke-set), (print.) recomposer, composer de nouveau.

re-set (rî-cète), n., (print.) recomposition,/, re-settle (rî'côt’t’l), v.a., rétablir, arranger de nouveau, installer de nouveau.

re-settle (rî-eèt’t’l), v.n., s’installer de nouveau ; s’établir de nouveau ; (of lees—fie, sédiment) se rasseoir, se reposer.

re-settlement (rî-), n., rétablissement, m. ; réinstallation ; (of lees—fie, sédiment) nouvelle formation,/.

re-ship (rî-), v.a., rembarquer, rc-shipment (rî-), n., rembarquement, m. reside (ri-zaïde), v.n., résider,demeurer, residence, or residency (rèz’-), n., résidence, demeure,/. ; séjour ; domicile, m.

resident (rèz’-), n., habitant, m., habitante, /. ; résident, m.

resident, adj., résidant, residentiary (rôz’i-dè’n’shi-), adj. dent; cjui a une résidence.

residentiary (rôz’i-dè’n’shi-), n., tique obligé à résidence,»!.

residual (rèz’i-diou-), adj., pour le reste ; du reste.

residuary (rèz’i-diou-). ad?'., pour le reste; du reste ; (of legatees—de légataires) universel.

residue (rèz’i-diou), »., reste; (of debts—de créances) reliquat, m.

residuum (rl-zid’iou-eume), n., (chem.) résidu ; (jur.) résidu, reste, m. resign(ri-zaïne), v.a., résigner; (tosubmit— lettre) soumettre ; (toyield—céder)renoncer à; (functions—emploi, qc.) se démettre de, donner sa démission de abandonner, céder. Tobe résigner; être résigné. re-sign (rî-çaïne), v.a., signer de nouveau, resignation (rèz’ig-né-). n., résignation; ission; cession, /.; abandon, ni. ; (of functions— d'emploi, SfC.) démission,/. To send in one’s — ; donner sa démission. resigned (ri-zaï'n’de), adj., résigné, resignedly (ri-zaï’n’èd’-), «di'.,avec résigna-

resigner, n., démissionnaire ; résignant, m. resilience, or resiliency (ri-cil’-), »., rebondissement, m.

resilient (ri-cil⁻-), adj., rebondissant, resilition (ri-cil’-), n. r. resilience resin (rôz’i’n), »., résine; colophane,/, resinous (rèz’-). adj., résineux, resinousness (rèz’-), »., qualité résineuse; propriété résineuse,/. resipiscence(rèss’-),«.,(ant.) résipiscence/, resist (ri-ziste), v.a., résister à ; se raidir contre; se refuser â. resist (ri-ziste), v.n., résister, resistance (ri-zist’-), n., résistance; (jur.) rébellion,/.

resistant (ri-zist’-), n., personne qui résiste, chose qui résiste,/, résister, n., personne qui résiste,/, resistibility (ri-zist’-), «., qualité de ce qui est résistible ; resistance,/.

resistible (ri-zist’i-b’l), adj., résistible, à quoi l’on peut résister, resisting (ri-zist’-), adj., résistant, resistless (ri-zist’-), adj., irrésistible; défense.

resoluble(rèz'o-liou-b’l), adj.,dissoluble, réductible.

resolute (rèz’odioute), adj., déterminé, résolu.

resolutely, adv., résolument, resoluteness, »., résolution, fermeté,/, resolution (rèz’o-liou-), n., résolution : (of deliberative bodies— de corps délibérants)déc\sUm ; (math.) résolution, solution,/.

resolutive (rèz’o-liou ), adj., résolutif, résolvant.

resolvable (ri-zolv’a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut résoudre ; résoluble.

resolve (ri-zolve), n., résolution ; décision,/, resolve (ri-zolve), v.a., résoudre ; (to melt— fondre) dissoudre, fondre ; (to inform—informer) informer, instruire; (ined., math.) résoudre; (of deliberative bodies—de corps délibérants) arrêter, décider.

resolve, v.n., (to determine—décider) résoudre, décider, se résoudre, se décider; (to melt— fondre) se résoudre, se dissoudre, se fondre, fondre.

resolvedly (ri-zolv’èd’-), adv , résolument, resolvedness (ri-zolv’èd’-), n,, résolution, fermeté,/

resolvent (ri-zolv’-), »., dissolvant; (med.) résolvant, résolutif, m.

resolver, »., personne qui prend une résolution,/.

resolving, n., résolution,/, resonance (rèz’o-). »., résonance,/, resonant (rèz’-), adj., résonnant, resorb (ri-çorbe), v.a., résorber, résorbent (ri-çorb'-), adj., rant ; qui engloutit.

resort (ri-zorte), n., (application—recours) recours, m. ; (visiting—;fréquentation) fréquentation, /. ; (concourse) concours, m., afflhenee ; (assembly—réttm'o»)'assemblée, /. ; (place—lieu) rendez-vous: (jur.) ressort, m. In the last — ; en dernier ressort,

resort (ri-zorte), v n., (to apply—avoir recours) recourir avoir recours ; (to go—aller) se rendre, aller, frequenter, resorter, n., personne qui fréquente,/, resound (ri-zaou’n’de), v.n., retentir ; résonner ; avoir du retentissement.

resound, v.a., renvoyer le son de ; faire résonner ; faire retentir ; célébrer ; sonner de nouveau.

resound, v.a. and n., sonner denouveau. resounding, «., retentissement; résonne-ment, m.

resounding, adj., retentissant, resource (ri-çôree), «., ressource,/, resourceless, adv., sans ressource. re-SOW (ri-çô), v.a. (preterit, Ee-so-wed ; past part., Re-sown), ressemer,

respect (rî-spèkte), n., respect, m. ; considération, /. ; égards, m.pl. ; (reference—rapport) égard, rapport, m. —s ; respects, hommages, m.pl. In — to ; par rapport à; à l'égard de. In every — ; sous tous les rapports ; à tous égards. In some —s ; sous quelques rapports. In some — ; en quelque sorte. Out of — to ; par égard pour, par respect pour. To pay — to ; avoir des égards pour, avoir du respect pour. To pay one’s — to ; rendre ses respects à ; offrir ses hommages à.

respect (ri-spèkte), v.a., respecter, considérer ; avoir de la considération pour ; honorer; (of things—(fes choses) se rapporter à, regarder, concerner. To — the person ; faire acception de personne.

respectability, «..position honorable,/.; here honorable : caractère respectable, crédit, ni., considération; (coin.) notabilité; (of external appearance, of dress, &c.—de l’extérieur, des vêtements, S/c.) décence,/., extérieur décent»

aut. Of no

, m.

in-

on.

m. Of —-; dans une position honorable; de considération dans le monde ; comme il ft

—    ; sans considération dans le monde. respectable (-’a-b’l), adj., respectable,

honorable, notable, dans une position honorable, de considération dans le monde, comme il faut; (of things—des choses) respectable, passable, qui n’est pas mal.

respectableness, n., caractère respectable, m.

respectably, adv., respectableinent ; honorablement ; comme il faut ; passablement, pas mal.

respecter, n., personne qui respecte,/, respectful (-foule), adj., respectueux, respectfully, adv., respectueusement, avec respect.

respectfulness, n., respect, caractère respectueux, m.

respecting, prep., par rapport à, à l’égard de, quant à.

respective, adj., respectif; relatif, respectively, adv., respectivement, relativement.

respirable (ré-spaeur’a-b’l),adj., respirable, respiration (rès-pi-ré-), n., respiration,/. ; (repose—repos) repos, m. respirator (-ré-teur), n., respirateur, m. respiratory, adj., (anat.) respiratoire, respire (ri-spaeur),t!.n., respirer; (torest—se reposer) ge reposer, respirér. respire, v.a., respirer, respite (rès-pite), v.a., donner du répit â ; suspendre, différer; (jur.) surseoir, surseoir à.

respite (rès-pite), n., répit, relâche; (jur.) sursis, m.

resplendence, or resplendenoy (ri-splè’n-), n., resplendissement ; éclat, m. ; splendeur, /.

resplendent (ri-splè’n’-), adj., resplendissant.

resplendently, adv.,d’une manière resplendissante.

respond (ri-spo’n’de), v.a., répondre ; s’accorder.

respondent (ri-spo’n’-), n., répondant ; (jur.) défendeur, m., défenderesse,/.

respondent (ri-spo’n’-), adj., qui répond, correspondant.

respondentia (ri-spo’n’dè’n’shia), n., (coin.) prêt à la grosse, m.

response (ri-spo’n’se), n., réponse, /. responsibility (ri-spo’n’-), n., responsabilité ; (jur.) solidarité,/.

responsible (ri-spoVsi-b’I), adj., responsable ; solidaire, responsibleness, n., responsabilité,/, responsive, adj., qui répond, qui correspond; responsif.

responsively, adv., d’une manière correspondante.

responsiveness, n., accord, m. ; correspondance,/.

responsory, adj., responsif. responsory. n., répons, m. ressault (rès’sôlte), M-, (arch.) ressaut, m. rest (rèste), n., (remainder—restant) reste, restant, m. ; (theothers—d'autres) les autres,m.pl.

rest (rèste), n, (repose) repos; (support) appui ; (poet.) repos, m.; (mus.) pause,/. ; (of a lance—de lance) arrêt; (tech.) support, m. At

—    ; en repos. To set at — ; mettre en repos. Crotchet- — ; soupir, m. Quaver- — ; demi-

soupir, m. Demi-quaver--; quart de soupir, m.

Minim —; demi-pause, f.

rest, v.n., se reposer, .„poser; dormir; (to lean—s’appuyer) reposer, se reposer, s’appuyer, »Arrêter ; (to rely—se fier) se reposer, se fier, se confier, s’en remettre ; (to be satisfied—être satisfait) s’en tenir, s’arrêter ; (to be—Are) de-meurer, se tenir pour ; (to remaiu—rester) de-meurer, rester.

rest, v.a., reposer ; faire reposer ; appuyer, re-stem (rî-stème), v.a., rebrousser, restful (-foule), adj., en repos, paisible, rest fully, adv., en repos, paisiblement, resting, n., repos, m.--place; lieu de re

pos, m.

resting-stick. n., appui-main

restitution (rès-ti-tiou-), n., restitution,/, restive (rès-),adj., rétif; (obstinate—obstiné) opiniâtre.

restiveness, n., naturel rétif m. ; opiniâtreté, obstination,/.

restless, adj., sans repos; inquiet; agité; turbulent.

restlessly (rèst’-), adv., sans repos ; avec inquiétude; avec turbulence.

restlessness, n., absence de repos ; quiétude ; agitation; turbulence,/.

restorable (ri-stôr’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être rendu ; qui peut être rétabli ; qui peut être restauré.

restoration (rès-tô-ré-), n., (re-establish-ment—rétablissement) rétablissement, m. ; restitution, restauration, /. ; (of health—de la santé) rétablissement, m, restorative (ri-stô-ra-), n., restaurant, m. restorative, adj., restaurant; restauratif; fortifiant.

restore (ri-stôre), v.a., (to return—rendre) restituer, rendre ; (to bring back—ramener) ramener; (to cure—guérir) rétablir, restaurer; (to make restitution—rendre) restituer; (to replace— replacer) remettre, ramener ; (to recover —rétablir) restituer, rétablir; (to rebuild—restaurer) restaurer, rétablir; (paint., sculpt.) restaurer,

restorer, n., restituteur, restaurateur, m., restauratrice, /.

restrain (ri-stréne), v.n., retenir; contenir ; réprimer, gêner. To — from; éloigner de; détourner de; empêcher de ; interdire à. To — to ; restreindre à.

restrainable (ri-stré’n’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être retenu, contenu, réprimé.

restrainedly (-’èd -), adv., d’une manière restreinte.

restrainer, n., personne qui retient, qui contient, qui réprime ; chose qui retient, qui contient, qui réprime,/, restraining, ad;., qui restreint, restrictif, restraint (ri-stré’n’te), n., contrainte, gêne; entrave; restriction,/. ; frein, m. restrict (ri-strikte), v.a., restreindre, restriction (ri-strik'-), n., restriction,/, restrictive, adj., restrictif, restrictively, adv., avec restricti restringency (ri-stri’n’dj’-), n., astringence, /.

restringent (ri-stri’n’dj’-), adj., restringent, astringent.

restringent, n., restringent, astringent, m. re-subjeotion (rt-ceub-djèk'-), n., nouvel assujettissement, m.

re-sublimation (rî-ceub-li-mé-), n., sublimation nouvelle,/.

result (rè-zeulte), n., (consequence) résultat ; (resilience—rebondissement ) rebondissement, m.

result (rè-zeulte), v.n., résulter ; (to rebound —rebondir) rebondir.

résultant (rè-zeul-), n., (mec.) résultante,/, resumable (ri-ziou’m’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être repris, que l'on peut reprendre.

resume (ri zioume), r.a., reprendre; renouer ; continuer, resume, n., résumé, m. rc-s um mon (rî-ceu’m’meuue), v.a., sommer de nouveau; citer de nouveau.

«.a., ressusciter, ranimer.

/•

reticulation (ri-tlk’iou-lé-), n., disposition rétiforme,/.

retieule ridicule, m. retiform ,rèt’-), adj., rétiforme, retina (rèt'-), n., retine,/. retinue (rèt’i-niou), n., suite,/. ; cortège, m. retire (ri-taeur), v.n., se retirer, retired (ri-taeur'de), adj., retiré, secret, ; (of places—d’endroits) écarté, retiré. On list ; en retraite.

(rèt’i-kioule), n., sac à ouvrage,

, v.a., retoucher, retracer ; reprendre examiner; (one's

n., mouvfr-

resumption (ri-zeu’m’p-), «., reprise,/, resumptive (ri-zeu’m’p-), adj., qui reprend, resurrection (rôz’eur-rèk’-), n., résurrection, /.

resurrectionist, n., résurrectionniste, m. resurreotion-man, n., résurrectionniste, ▼oleur de cadavres, m.

re-survey (rî-ceur-vè), v.a., revoir; arpenter de nouveau.

resurvey, n., révision,/.; nouvel examen ; réarpentage, to.

resuscitate (ri-ceus-ci-), faire revivre, rappeler à la vie ;

resuscitate, v.n., revivre, renaître; ressusciter.

resuscitation (ri-ceus-ci-té-), n., résurrection, /. ; retour à la vie, m. ; (of the arts, &c. —des arts, tSjc.) renaissance, /. ; (client.) renouvellement, m.

resuscitator (-té-teur), n., résurrecteur, m. retail (ri-tél), n., détail, m. ; vente en détail, -—dealer; marchand en détail; détaillant, m. retail (ri-télé), ». a., vendre en détail, détailler; (tig ) débiter, redire.

retailer, n., détaillant, m., détaillante, /.; débitant, to., débitante,/.; (fig.) débiteur, m., débiteuse,/.

retain (ri téne), r.a., retenir, garder; conserver; (by a fee—par des arrhes) engager; (to hire—louer) prendre à son service, retainable (-’a-b’l),adj., qui peut êt reretenu, retainer, «., personnequi retient, qui garde, qui conserve, /. ; (attendant—suivant) suivant, m , suivante,/. ; (adherent) adhérent, partisan; (fee—honoraires) honoraires donnés d’avance, m.pl. —s ; suite, f. sing.

retaining, adj., qui retient, qui garde, qui conserve, qui engage.--wall; mur de soutènement. --fee ;honoraires donnés d’avance, m.pl.

re-take (ri-), v.a. (preterit, Re-took ; past part., Re-taken), reprendre, re-taking, n., reprise,/, retaliate (ri-), v.a., rendre; rendre la .pareille de; prendre sa revanche; user de représailles pour.

retaliate (ri-), v.n., rendre la pareille; prendre sa revanche; user de représailles.

retaliation (ri-tal-i-é-), n., pareille, représaille,/.; représailles,/.pl. ; revanche, peine du talion, f.

retaliatory, adj., de représaille, en représaille.

retard (ri-târde), v.a., retarder; ralentir; différer.

retardation (-dé-), n., retardement, to. ; (mec.) retardation,/.

retarder, n., personne qui retarde; cause de retard./.

retardment, n., retardement, retard, to. retch (rîtshe, ou rètshe), v.n., faire des efforts pour vomir.

retching, n., efforts pour vomir, m.pl. re-tell (rî-), v.a. (preterit and past part., Re-told), redire ; répéter.

retention (ri-), «., action de retenir,/.; souvenir, to. ; (med., philos.) rétention,/.

retentive (ri-), adj., qui retient; rétentif; (of the memory—de la mémoire) tenace, fidèle.

retentivenèss. n., faculté de retenir, /. ; pouvoir rétentif, to. ; (of the memory—de la mémoire) fidélité, ténacité, /.

reteration (ri-tè-ré-), n., (print.) retiration,/.

reticence, or reticenoy (rôt’-), n„ réticence, /.

reticle (rèt’i-k’l), n., petit filet, to. reticular (ri-tik’iou), adj., réticulaire.

reticulate ri-tik’iou-), or reticulated

(-lét’-), adj '., réticulé.

caché the —

retiredly, adv., d’une manière retirée; dans la retraite.

retiredness, n., retraite, solitude,/. ; isolement, TO.

retirement (ri-taeur’-), n„ retraite, solitude,/. ; isolement, m.

retiring, adj., qui se retire, qui fuit le

monde ; réservé, timide.--pension ; pension

de retraite,/.

re-told (ri-tôlde), adj., répété; redit, retort (ri-torte), n., riposte, réplique ; (ehem.) cornue,/.

retort (ri-), v.n., riposter, répliquer, retort, v.a., renvoyer ; rétorquer, retorter, personne qui rétorque, qui riposte, qui renvoie,/, retorting, n., renvoi, TO.; rétorsion,/, retortion, n., rétorsion,/, re-toss (rî-), v.a., rejeter, relancer, re-touch (ri-teutshe) re-trace (rî-). v.a., . revenir sur ; rechercher ; steps—ses pas) revenir sur, retourner sur ; (one's way—son chemin) reprendre, retract (ri-), v.a., rétracter ; retirer, retract, v.n., se rétracter, se dédire, retractable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être rétracté.

rétractation (-trak-té-), n., rétractation,/, retractile (ri-trakt’il), adj., rétractile, retraction (ri-trak’-), n., rétraction ; rétractation, /.

retraxit (rî-traks’-),n., jur.)désistement, m. retreat (ri-trîte), n., retraité,/, retreat (ri-trîte), v.n., se retirer ; (milit.) se retirer, faire retraite, battre en retraite, retrench (ri-),u.a.,retrancher ; retrancher de. retrenchment (ri-), n., retranchement, to. ; réduction des dépenses, économie, /. ; (milit.) retranchement, to.

retribute (ri-trib’ioute), v.a., récompenser, rétribuer.

retributer, n., personne qui rémunère, qui rétribue,/.

rétribution (rèt’ri-biou-), n., récompense, rémunération, rétribution, /. ; (b.s.) châtiment., to., vengeance,/.

retributive, or retributory (ri-trib’iou-), adj., qui récompense ; distributif.

retrievable (ri-trîv’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être réparé.

retrieve (ri-trîve), v.a., (to restore—restaurer) restaurer,rétablir ; (to repair— réparer) réparer; (to regain—regagner) regagner, recouvrer, retrouver, récupérer, se récupérer de ; (to all—ramener retirer, retroaction (rî-), n., rétroaction,/, retroactive (ri-), adj,, rétroactif, retroactively, adv., rétroactivement, retrocede (rl-tro-ctde), v.a., rétrocéder, rétrocession (rî-tro-cèsh’-), n., rétrocession,/.

retroduction (rl-tro-deuk’-), n., action de ramener,/,

rétrogradation (rèt’ro-gra-dé-), n., rétrogradation, /.

retrograde (rèt’ro-gréde), «.«..rétrograder, retrograde, adj., rétrograde, en arrière.

retrogression (rè’tro-grôs’-),

mousser.

ren

uommer. The

des

—d on, to — one's self on ; se

réver-

revere

avec

res-

reverse (ri-veurse),n., (change—changement) vicissitude,/.; (misfortune—infortune) revers; (contrary—contraire) opposé, contraire; (of a page—d'une page) revers, verso; (of a medal—

ment rétrograde, m., rétrogradation,/. ; (geom.) rebroussement, m.

retrospect (rôt’-), n., regard en arrière; examen, m.

retrospection (rèt’-), n., action de regarder en arrière ; faculté de regarder en arrière, /. ; regard en arrière; examen, m.

retrospective (rôt’-), adj., rétrospectif ; qui regarde en arrière ; rétroactif.

retrospectively, adv., rétrospectivement, rétroactivement.

retroversion (rôt’ro-veur-), n., rétroversion, /. ; renversement, m.

retrovert (rèt’ro-veurte), v.a., renverser, retting (rôt’-), n., rouissage, m. retting-pit, n., routoir ; rutoir, m. retund (ri-teu’n’de), v.a., (ant.)é return (ri-teume), v.n., (to come back— revenir) revenir, rentrer; (to go back—retourner) retourner ; rentrer ; (to answer—répondre) répondre.

return (ri-teurne), v.a., (to give back—rendre) rendre ; (to send back—renvoyer) renvoyer ; (to repay—restituer) rendre, restituer ; (to give in recompense—récompenser) rendre; (ananswer éponse) rendre, faire ; (to render an account-are compte) faire un rapport de, rapporter, rendre compte de; (to report officially—/oar/iir un état officiel) faire l’état de ; (verdict) rend_re ; (candidates — candidats) élire, money —s interest ; l’argent rapporte intérêt.

return (ri-teurne), n., (coming hack, going back—revenir, retourner) retour, m. ; (coming back—rentrer) rentrée, /. ; (sending back—renvoyer) renvoi, ni.; puttingback—reffiacer)remise en place,/. ; (revolution, periodical renewal — révolution, retour périodique) retour; (profit) profit, gain, produit,,«.; (restitution) restitution,/.; (retribution) retour; (reimbursement—remboursement) remboursement ; (inilit.) état, m. ; (election) élection,/. ; (jur.) renvoi; (arch.) retour; (report—rapport) rapport, compte rendu, relevé, état, m. ; (of funds—de fonds) rentrée, /. ; (of health—de la santé) retour ; (corn.) montant opérations, montant des remises, m. * —s ; produit. m. sing. On — ; (corn.) en dépôt ; en commission. In — for ; en retour de. Small profits and quick —s ; petits profits, promptes ventes.

returnable (-’a-b’l), adj.. restituable; qui doit être rendu ; qui doit être renvoyé ; (coin.) en commission.

rcturn-day, n., (jur.) jour du renvoi du mandat et de la comparution, m.

returner, n., personne qui rend, qui rembourse, qui renvoie, qui fait des remises d'argent, /.

returning-officer. n., rapporteur du procès-verbal des élections ; fonctionnaire chargé de renvoyer les actes officiels, m.

retiirn-side (-saïde), n., (arch.) côté en retour, m.

reunion (rî-yeu’n’yeune), n„ réunion,/, reunite (rl-you-naïte), v.a., réunir, reveal (ri-vîl), v.a., révéler, reveal (ri-vîl), n., (arch.) jouée,/, revealer, n., révélateur,™., révélatrice,/, reveille (ri-vèl'ié), n., (milit.) réveil, m.;

diane,/.

revèl (rèv’èl), n., divertissement, m. ; réjouissances. f pi., ébats,m.pl. ;fête bruyante,orgie,/.

revel (rèv’èl), v.n., se réjouir; se divertir; s’ébattre ; faire une orgie ; (pop.) riboter. To — in ; se livrer à ; s’abandonner à.

revelation (rôv’i-lé-), n., révélation; Apoca-lypse,/.

reveller (rèv’èr-), n., personne qui se réjouit, qui se divertit, qui fait une orgie, /. ; convive, joyeux convive, viveur, riboteur, m. revelling, or revelry (rèv’èl’-), n., fêtes,

réjouissances,f.pl,; divertissements, ébats, m.pt.t orgie, /.

revenge (ri-vô’n’dje), n., vengeance; (at play—au jeu) revanche,/.

revenge (ri-vô’n’dje), v.a., venger ; se venger de ; revancher ; se revancher de. To be —d ; se venger. To be venger de.

revengeful (-foule), adj., qui respire la vengeance ; vindicatif ; vengeur.

revengefully, adv., par vengeance ; vindicativement.

revengefulness, n., caractère vindicatif ; esprit de vengeance, m. revengeless, adj., sans vengeance, revenger, n., vengeur, m., vengeresse,/, revengingly, adv., par vengeance, revenue (rèv’i-niou), n., revenu ; (of the state—de l’état), revenu, fisc, trésor, m. Public — ; revenus publics, revenus de l’état, m.pl.

revenue-board (-borde), n., administration des revenus publics,/.

reverberant (ri-veur-bèr'-),ad/., qui renvoie ; réverbérant.

reverberate(ri-veur-bèr'-), v.a., réverbérer; répercuter ; renvoyer.

reverberate (ri-veur-bèr’-), v.n., réverbérer ; se répercuter.

reverberate (ri-veur-bèr’-), adj., qui hère, qui répercute, qui réfléchit, qui renvoie.

reverberation (ri-veur-bôr’é-), n., réverbération; répercussion,/, reverberatory, adj., à réverbère, reverberatory (ri-veur-bôr’a-teuri), n., four à réverbère, fourneau ît réverbère, foyer à réverbère, ni.

(ri-vîre), v.a., révérer, respecter, reverence (rèv’èr’-), n., révérence, / ; respect, m ; (title, bow—titre, salutation) révérence, f.

reverence (rèv’èr’-), v.a., révérer, respecter, reverencer, n., personne qui révère, qui respecte./.

reverend (rèv’èr’-), adj., vénérable, respectable, (of the clergy—du clergé) révérend. Most révérendissime.

reverent (rèv’èr'-), adj., révérencieux, reverential, adj., de révérence, de respect ; (of fear—de crainte) révérencielle.

reverentially, or reverently, adv.,

révérence, avec respect ; révérencieusement, pectueusement.

reverer (ri-vîr’-), n„ personne qui révère, qui respecte,/.

reversai (ri-veur-), n., annulation; cassation,/.

de médaille) revers, m. reverse (ri-veurse), adj., contraire, reverse (ri-veurse), v.a., renverser; mettre en sens inverse; (jur.) infirmer, réformer.

reversed (ri-veurs’te), adj., renversé; (jur.) cassé, infirmé.

reversedly (ri-veurs’èd’-), adv., en sens inverse.

reverseless, adj., qui ne peut être renversé, reversely, adv., en sens inverse, inversement.

reversible (ri-veurs’i-b’l), adj., réformable, annulable.

reversion (ri-veur’-),n.,réversion,/; retour ; bien qui fait retour, m. ; (of offices—de charges) survivance ; (succession) succession,/.

reversionary, adj., réversible; (of offices— de charges) de survivance, reversioner, n., personne investie d’un droit

rap-

ressus-

rhumatismal, rhu-

df- réversion, d’un droit de retour, /. ; (of offices —de charges) survivancier, m.

revert (ri-veurte), v.n., revenir; retourner; faire retour.

revert, v.a., faire retourner, revert (ri-veurte),n.,(mus.) renversement,m. revertible (ri-veurt’i-b’l), adj., réversible, revertive, adj., qui retourne ; qui change, revery, or reverie (rèv’i-ri), «., rêverie,/, revest (ri-vê.ste), v.a., revêtir; investir de nouveau.

revest, V.n., (jur.) retourner, faire retour, revestiary (ri-vèst’-), «., vestiaire, m. revetement (ri-vît’-), n., (fort.) revêtement, m.

re-Vibrate (ri-vaï-), v.n., vibrer en retour, re-vibration (ri-vaï-bré-), «., vibration en retour, f.

re-victual (rî-vit’t’l), v.a., ravitailler, re-victualling (rî-vit’t’l’-), «., ravitaillement, m.

review (ri-viou), n., revue ; (revision) revision; (periodical—écrit périodique) revue; (of a book-d'un livré) analyse, critique, /., compte Tendu, m.; (milit.) revue ; (.jur.) revision,/.

review (ri-viou), v.a., (to see again—voir de nouveau) revoir; (to examine—examiner) revoir, repasser, passer en revue, faire la revue de ; (a book— un livré) analyser, rendre compte de ; <milit.) passer en revue, faire la revue de.

reviewer, «., personne qui passe en revue,/.; auteur d’une analyse, d’une critique; rédacteur <ie revue ; critique, m.

revile (ri-vaïle), t\a., injurier, insulter, outrager.

revilement, «., injure, insulte,/, reviler,«.,personne qui injurie,qui insulte,/, reviling (ri-vaïl’-), n., insulte, injure,/, reviling, adj., diffamatoire, outrageant, revilingly, adv., injurieusement, outrageusement.

revindicate (ri-), v.a., revendiquer, révisai (ri-vaï-zal), n., revision, /, revise(ri-vaïze),n.,(print.) deuxième épreuve d’auteur,/.

revise (ri-vaïze), r.a., revoir, reviser, faire la revision de.

reviser (ri-vaïz’-), n,, personne qui revoit,/.; reviseur, m.

revision(ri-vij'eune), «., revision, /.

revisional, or revisionary (ri-vij’-), adj. de revision.

re-visit (rî-viz’-), v.a., revisiter; revoir, retourner à.

revival (ri-vaï-), n., retour à la vie, renouvellement, m. ; renaissance ; remise en vigueur,/.

revive (ri-vaïve), v.a., faire revivre ; peler à la vie; ressusciter; renouveler; ranimer ; raviver ; remettre en vigueur; (chem.) vivifier.

revive, v.n., revivre, ressusciter ; se ranimer ; se raviver; renaître ; (chem.) se revivifier.

reviver, n.. personne qui fait revivre, qui ranime, qui ravive, qui ressuscite ; chose qui fait revivre, qui ranime, qui ravive, qui

■    -cite,/., restaurateur, m., restauratrice, /.

revivification (rî-viv’i-fi-ké-), «., revivification, /.

revivify (rî-viv’i-fa’ye), v.a., revivifier.

reviviscence, or reviviscency (rèv’i-

■    vis’-), «..retour à la vie, m. ; résurrection ; renaissance,/.

revivor (ri-vaï-veur), n., (jur.) reprise de . procès,/.

revocable (rèv’o-ca-b’l), adj., révocable, revocableness, »..qualité d’être révocable ; • révocabilité./.

revocably, aefo.,révocablement. revocation(rèv’o-ké-), n., révocation; ab-; juration, f. ; rappel, m.

revoke (ri-vôke), v.a., révoquer.

revoke, v.n., (at carda—aux cartes) renoncer, revoke (ri-vôke), n., renonce,/, revoit (ri-), «., révolte}/, revoit, V'.n., se révolter, se soulever, revoit, v.a., révolter, soulever, revolted, adj., révolte; en révolte ; soulevé, révolter, «., révolté, rebelle, m. revolting,^., révoltant, revolution (rèv’o-liou-), n., révolution./.; (of a wheel—de roue) tour, m., révolution, f. revolutionary, adj., révolutionnaire, revolutionist, «., révolutionnaire, ru. revolutionize (rèv’o-liou-sheu’n’aïze), v.a., révolutionner, mettre en révolution.

revolve (ri-), v.a., tourner; (in the mind— dans l’esprit) retourner, repasser, rouler, penser à.

revolve, v.n., tourner; retourner; (astron.) tourner, faire sa révolution.

revolvency, «., mouvement de révolution, m.

revolving, adj., tournant; qui retourne; (astron.) qui fait sa révolution, qui tourne.

revulsion (ri-veul-), »., révulsion, répercussion,/.

revulsive (ri-veul-), adj., (med.) révulsif, reward (ri-wörde), «., récompense, /. ; prix, m.

reward (ri-wörde), v.a., récompenser, rewardable (-’a-b’l), adj., digne de récompense.

rewardablcness, «., qualité de ce qui est digne de récompense,/.

rewarder, «., rémunérateur, m., rémunératrice,/.

re-warehouse (rî-wér’haouce), v.a., (com.) remettre en magasin, re-write (rî-raïte), v.a., récrire, rhabarbarate (ra-bâr-ba-), adj., imprégné de rhubarbe.

rhabdology (-’o-dji), «., rabdologie,/. rhabdomancy, n., rabdomancie,/. rhapsodical, adj., de rapsodie, rhapsodist, »., rapsodiste; (antiq.) rapsode, m.

rhapsody, «., rapsodie,/, rhenish (rè’n’-), adj., du Rhin; (geog.) rhénan.

rhetian (rî-shi-), adj., rhétien. rhetor (rî-), «., rhéteur, m. rhetoric (rèt’-), «., rhétorique ; éloquence,/, rhetorical, adj., de la rhétorique, rhetorically, adv., suivant les règles de la rhétorique; en rhétoricien.

rhetorician (rèt’o-rish’a’n), «., rhétoricien; rhéteur, m.

rhetorize (rèt’o-raïze), v.n., faire de la rhétorique.

rhetorize, r.a., représenter par une figure de rhétorique.

rheum (roume), «., rhume; catarrhe, m. ; pituite ; (bot.) rhubarbe,/.

rheumatic (rou-), adj., matique.

rheumatism (rou-ma-tiz’m), «., rhumatisme, m.

rheumy (roumi),a<ÿ., rhumatismal ; rhumatisant ; humide.

rhino (raï-nô), n., (pop.) écus, jaunets, rn.pl. rhinocerial (raï-no-ci-), adj., de rhinocéros, rhinoceros (raï-noss’i-j, n., rhinocéros, m. rhodian (rô-), adj., de Rhodes, rhodium (rô-), n., (chem.)rhodium, m. rhododendron (rô-), «., (bot.) rhododendron, m.

rhomb, or rhombus, «., rhombe, m. rhombo, »., (ich.) rhombe, m. rhomboid (-boïde), n., rhomboïde, m. rhomboidal (-boïd’-), adj., rhomboidal, rhonchus (ron’gn’keusseî, »., (ined. ) râle, m.

rime.

rhymer.

succu-

cieux,

rhubarb (rou-bârbe), h., rhubarbe,/, rhumb (reu’m’be), n., (nav.) rumb, m. rhumb-line (-lame), n., (nav.) rumb de rent, to.

rhyme (raïme), n., rime,/. ; vers, m. rhyme, v.a. and n., rimer; (b. s.) rimailler, rhymeless. adj., sans rime.

rhymer, rhymester,or rhymist (raï’m'-) n.. rimeur ; rimailleur, to. rhymic, adj., de ’ rhymist, n. V. rhythm (rith’m), or rhythmus (rith ), n., rythme, m.

rhythmical, adj., rythmique, rib, n., côte; (bot.) nervure, côte; (carp.) entretoise,/., tirant, étançon, to.; (of a roof—de toit) ferme; (arch.) nervure, /. ; (nav.) membre, m., côte ; (in cloth— du drap) côte; (pop.) (wife—épouse) moitié,/.

rib, v.a., pourvoir de côtes; (cloth, &c.—drap, 4 c.) faire des côtes à.. ribald, n., débauché ; libertin, m. ribald, adj., licencieux ; vil, bas. ribaldish, adj., (ant.) licencieux, déshonnête.

ribaldry, n., langage licencieux, to. riband, n. V. ribbon, ribbed (rib’de), adj.. muni de côtes ; (of cloth, Sic.—drap, Sfc.) à côtes.

ribbon, n., ruban ; ruban de soie ; (shred— lambeau) lambeau, m. —-trade; rubaneric.f.

--weaver; rubanier, m.

rib-wali (-wól), n., (mines) compartiment, to. rice (raïee), n., riz, m. — -plantation; rizière, f.

rich (ritsh), adj., riche ; (opulent) riche, opulent ; (fertile) fertile, fécond ; (succulent) lent; (highly seasoned—épicé) de haut goût; (costly, valuable—coûteux, précieux) précieux ; (splendid) magnifique, superbe, beau ; (fig.) délicieux, exquis.

riohOS (ritsli’éze), n.pl., richesses, f.pl., richesse, f.sing.

richly, adv., richement; (truly—réellement) grandement, amplement, bien.

richness, n., richesse; opulence ; fécondité; fertilité; nature succulente,/. ; haut goût, m. ; qualité précieuse; magnificence,/.; goûtdéli-goût exquis; prix. to. ricinus, n., (bot.) ricin, m. rick. n.. meule,/. ; monceau, m. rickets, n.pl., rachitis, rachitisme, to. rickety (-èt’i),adj., (med.) noué, rachitique; (fig.) détraqué, dérangé, en mauvais état, ricochet (rik'o-shè), n., (artil.) ricochet, to. rid. v.a. (preterit, Rid ; past part.. Rid, Ridden), défaire, délivrer, débarrasser. To — one's self of ; se défaire de. To get — of ; se débarrasser de ; se défaire de. To have got — of ; être débarrassé de.

riddance, n., délivrance, /., débarras, to. A good — ! bon débarras !

riddle (rid’d’l), n.,énigme,/. ; (sieve—tamis) crible, m.

riddle, ».»., parler énigmatiquement, riddle, V.a., (to perforate—perforer) cribler; (wheat—le blé) cribler ; (to solve—expliquer) résoudre, expliquer.

riddler, n. »personne qui parleparénigmes,/. riddling, n., (metal.) lavage au crible, to. riddlingly, adv., par énigmes, ride (raide), v.n. (preterit, Rode ; past, part., Ridden), (on horseback—à cheval) aller à cheval, être à cheval, se promener à cheval, montera cheval ; (in a vehicle—en voiture) aller en voiture, être en voiture, se promener en voiture ; (print.) chevaucher; (man.) monter; (to be borne on a fluid—sur un fluide) être porté, flotter, voguer. To — on ; monter sur ; être monté sur. To — at anchor ; être à l'ancre. To — easy ; ne

pas fatiguer achevai; (lia»'./ nir pats Jaiiguer ii l’ancre. To — hard ; (nav.) fatiguer à f ancre. The vessel —s on the sea ; le vaisseau vogua sur la mer. The flag —s in the air; le drapeau flotte dans, l’air. To — over ; venir à chevalr aller à cheval; parcourir ; pers.)passer sum, renverser. To — out a gale ; tenir bon sur ses ancres dans un coup de vent.

ride, V.a., monter ; (to take to, to lead— conduire) mener.

ride (raide), n., (on horseback—à cheval) promenade à cheval ; (in a vehicle—en voiture) promenade en voiture ; (in an omnibus, a cab— en omnibus, en flaere) course; (place—lieu) promenade,/.

rider, n., personne à cheval, personne en voiture,/. ; cavalier; écuyer, ni., écuyère; (document) annexe; (coin.) allonge; (fly-sheet— feuille détachée) feuille volante ; (of an ore—de minerai) matrice,/. Gentleman —; écuyer amateur. Rough —; casse-cou, m.

ridge, n., (top—faite) sommet, m. ; cime; (elevation) élévation, hauteur; (of mountains— de montagnes) chaîne; (of a mountain—d'une montagne) crête,/. ; (of a roof—d'un toit) faîte; (agri.) sillon, m.

ridge, v.a., sillonner; surmonter; (agrl. ) faire des sillons dans.

ridgel, or ridgeling, n., animal à demi châtré, m.

ridge-piece (-pîce), or ridge-plate,

(carp.) faîtage, faîte, m. ridgy, adj., sillonné.

ridicule (-kioule), n., ridicule, objet de • risée, m.

ridicule, va., tourneren ridicule, ridiculiser, ridiculer, n., personne qui tourne en ridicule,/.

ridiculous (-dik’iou-),adj., ridicule ; (laugh- • able) risible. — thing ; chose ridicule, / ; ridi- -cule, m.

ridiculously, adv., ridiculement, ridiculousness, n., ridicule, m. riding (raid’-), n.,action démonter achevai,'. /. ; art de monter achevai, m., équitation ; promenade en voiture, à cheval ; (place—lieu) promenade,/ ; (print.) chevauchage ; (of Yorkshire; —dans le Yorkshire) arrondissement, m.

riding-coat (-côte), habit de cheval, m... redingote de voyage,/.

riding-habit (raid’-), n., habit d'amazone,, m ; amazone. /.

riding-hood (-boude), n.,chaperon de voyage, m. Little red — ; petit chaperon rouge.

riding-master (-mâs-), n., maître d’éqcitation, m.

riding-school (-skoul), n., école d’équitation,/. ; manège, m.

ridotto (-tô), n., redoute, assemblée pour danser, &c.,/.

rife (raïfe), adj., qui règne, qui domine ? régnant.

rifely, adv., communément, abondamment., rifeness, n., abondance, grande quantité,, fréquence,/.

riffraff, n., (of things—des choses) rebut, m.,. racaille, /. ; (pers.) gens de rien, m.pl., lie du' peuple, racaille, canaille,/.

rifle (raï-f’l), v.a., piller ; dévaliser ; (of lire' arms— d’armes à feu) carabiner, rayer.

rifle, n., fusil à balle forcée, m. ; carabine, /, —s ; (men—hommes) (milit.) carabiniers, m. rifleman, n. (riflemen), carabinier, m. rifler (raï-), n., pillard, m. rig. n., (dress—habillement) accoutrement,. m. ; ;woman-/emme) libertine ; (trick—tour) farce,/. ; (nav.) grément, gréement, m.

rig, v.a., équiper, accoutrer ; (nav.) garnir, gréer.

rigadoon (-doune), n„ rigodon, m.

the

; en à sa

, droit.

qui a le cœur

, adj., qui a l’es-

; anneau nup-

.....

ore

rigation (ri-ghé-), n.,(ant.) irrigation,/, rigger (-gheur), n., personne qui s’accoutre, /. ; (nav.) greeur, m.

rigging (-ghigne), n., équipement, accoutrement, m. ; (nav.) agrès, m.pl., gréement, grë-ment, m., manœuvres,manœuvres de gréement, f.pl. Standing, running — : manœuvres dormantes, courantes.

rigging-loft, n., (nav.) atelier de garniture, m.

riggle (rig-gl), v.n., frétiller ; se tortiller ; s’agiter.

right (raïte), adj., (straight—droit) droit ; (direct) direct, en ligne droite ; (becoming— sortable) convenable ; (lawful—licite) légitime ; (true—réef)vrai,véritable, bon; (equitable) droit, juste, bon ; (side—côte') droit ; (coin.) régulier ; (that which is meant—ce qu'on veut) qu’il faut. Tobe — ;avoir raison; (of things—des choses) convenir ; (of au account—d’un compte) être juste ; être bien le compte. That is — ; c’est bien ; c’est cela. The — road ; la route directe ; (lig.) le bon chemin. Ail —; en route! allez! c’est bon! c'est bien! Bon! Bien! All’s — ; tout va That served you — ; c’est bien fait. To go — way to work ; s'y prendre bien. That is not the — thing ; ce n’est pas là ce qu'il faut. To set — ; mettre en bon ordre, mettre en règle ; (to rectify—corriger) rectifier ; (a watch—une montre) régler ; (pers.) éclairer, mettre sur la bonne voie.

right, adv., (straight —droit) droit, tout droit; (justly—justement) juste, justement, droit, droitement ; (properly—convenablement) comme il faut, bien ; (before titles—devant un titré) très ; (very—très) très, furieusement.

right, n., droit, m. ; (justice) justice, raison, /., droit ; (property—propriété) bien ; (interest— intérêt) intérêt ; (right side—côté) côté droit, m.. droite,/. — of way ; droit de passage. Bill of —S ; déclaration des droits et privilèges politiques d’un peuple, f. In — of ; par le droit de. Of — ; de droit, de plein droit. In one’s own — propre. On the — ; à droite. On one’s — ; droite. To set to —s ; mettre en bon ordre, mettre en règle ; (pers.) mettre à la raison, faire voir à. To know the —s of ; savoir le fin mot de.

right, v.a., (pers.) faire droit à, rendre justice à ; (things—choses) redresser ; (a ship—vaisseau) redresser ; (the helm—gouvernail) dresser, right, v.n.. se redresser, se relever, righteous (raït’i’eusse), adj., juste righteously, ado., justement, righteousness, n., droiture, justice,/. Tighter, n., redresseur, m. rightful (-foul), adj., légitime, rightfully, adv., légitimement, rightfulness,«., justice ;rectitude, équité/, right-handed, adj., droitier, right-hearted (-hârt-), adj. bien placé.

rightly, ado., droitement, bien, justement; (properly—proprement)convenablement, comme il faut ; (not erroneously—sans erreur) juste ; (exactly—exactement) bien.

right-minded (-maï’n’d’-) prit .inste, droit.

right-mindedness, n., justesse d’esprit, droiture,/.

rightness, n.. rectitude ; droiture ; justesse ; (straightness—ligne droite) direction droite, /. rigid (ridj’-), adj., rigide, raide, rigidity, n., rigidité ; raideur,/, rigidly, adv., rigidement ; avec raideur, rigidness. «., rigidité ; raideur,/, riglet, n.. (print.) reglet, m., réglette,/, rigmarole (-rôle), n., amphigouri, rabâchage ; conte à dormir debout, galimatias, m. rigol, n., (ant:) cercle, diadème, m. rigor, n., (med.) froid, m., fièvre en froid,/.

rigorous, adj., rigoureux ; sévère ; de rigueur.

rigorously, adv., rigoureusement ; à la rigueur.

rigorousness, n., rigueur,/, rigour (righ’eur), n., rigueur, sévérité,/, rill, n., petit ruisseau, m. rill, v.n., couler en petit ruisseau, rillet, n., petit ruisseau, m. rim,n.,bord, m. ; (of wheels—de roue) jante,/, rim, v.a., mettre un bord à. rime (raïme), n., givre, m. ; gelée blanche,/, rime (raïme), v.n., geler blanc, rimose (ri-inôce), or rimous (rai-), adj., (bot.) crevassé, rimple, n., ride,/. ; pli, m. rimple (ri’m’p’l), v.a., rider ; plier, rimpling, n., ride,/

rimy (raï-), adj., couvert de givre, couvert de gelee blanche.

rind (raï’n’de), n., écorce, peau, pelure,/, ring (rigne), n., (circle—cercie) cercle, rond ; (of metal, &c.—de métal, §c.) anneau, m. ; (for the fingers—pour les doigts) bague, /., anneau ; (round a wound—autour d’une plaie) ©cerne ; (bot.) cerne ; (nav.) anneau, organeau, m.. boucle ; (of a wheel—de roue) jante,/. ; (astron.) anneau, m. Ina — ; en rond. Wedding — ; alliance; alliance de mariage,f. tial, ni. Split — ; anneau brisé. ring, v.a., mettre un anneau a. ring, a..(sound— bruit) son, tintement, retentissement ; (on a bell—de sonnette) coup de nette, m. ; (chime—de cloches) sonnerie,/. Grive a — ; sonnez.

ring, v.a. (preterit, Rang ; past part., Rung), sonner, tinter. To — with ; résonner de; retentir de.

ring, v.n., sonner, tinter ; (of the ears—des dies) tinter, ring-bone (-bône), n. (vet.) forme,/, ringer, n., sonneur, m. ringing (rign’igne), n., action de sonner,/, tintement; retentissement; (of bells—des cloches) son, m. in the ears ; tintement d'oreilles.

ringleader (rign’lîd’-), n., chef d’émeute, meneur, m.

ringlet (rign’lète), n., petit anneau, m. ; (of hair—de cheveux) boucle de cheveux,/, ring-shaped (-shép’te), adj., annulaire, ring-streaked (-strîk’te), adj., annelé. ring-tail (-tél), n., (orni.) paille-en-queue; (nav.) tapecu, m.

ring-worm (-weurme), n., impétigo, m. ; dartre à la tête,/, rinse, v.a., rincer, rinser, n., personne qui rince,/, rinsing, n.,action de rincer,/. ; rinçage, m. riot (raï’ote), n., émeute, /. ; rassemblement tumultueux; attroupement; (uproar—tapage) vacarme, tumulte, m. ; (feasting—orgies) festins, m.pl., orgies,/./?/., dissipation; intempérance, /. ; excès, m.

riot (raï’ote), v.n., faire une émeute; faire du vacarme, faire du tumulte ; se réjouir, se divertir ; faire des orgies, faire des excès ; riboter.

riot-act, n., loi contre les émeutes,/. To read the —; faire les trois sommations.

rioter, n., séditieux, mutin; émeutier; débauché, m.

riotous (yd\’ot’-),adj.,séditieux,tumultueux ; (luxurious—débauché) déréglé, dissipé, intempérant, débauché.

riotously, adv., tumultueusement; séditieusement; avec excès, avec intempérance; dans les plaisirs, dans les orgies.

riotousness, n., caractère tumultueux, caractère séditieux ; dérèglement, m. ; intempérance, dissipation, débauche,/, rip,v,a.,ouvrir,fendre,déchirer. To — from;

cou-

mon-mon-&c.—du

se lever, de se of the sun—du

rival.

v.a. and n., rivaliser avec, rl-

(to cry s ; tern-

arracher de. To — off ; arracher, enlever. To

—    .pen; ouvrir; (in needlework—ouvrage à Vaiguille) découdre. To — out of ; arracher de. To — up; ouvrir, fendre, déchirer, labourer ; (to search—chercher) pénétrer, exhumer.

rip, »., ouverture en lon^; déchirure, fente ; (blackguard—vaurien) canaille, /.

ripe (raïpe), adj., mûr; (consummate—consommé) parfait.

ripely, adv., mûrement; à temps, à propos, ripen (raï’p’n),e.a., mûrir, faire mûrir, ripen, V.n., mûrir; venir à maturité, ripeness (raïp’-), »., maturité ; (fitness — convenance) à-propos, m., opportunité./.

ripening (raïp’-), n., maturation ; action de mûrir,/. ; progrès vers la maturité, m.

ripper, n., personne qui ouvre, qui fend, qui déchire, qui laboure, qui découd, /. ; (nav.) dé-chireur, m.

ripping, n., action de fendre, de déchirer, de labourer, d’arracher; ouverture en long, f. ripple (rip’p’l), v.n., se rider; bouillonner, ripple, v.a., rider; faire bouillonner, ripple, n., (of water—de l'eau) ride,/., bouillon, m.

rippler, n., (nav.) chasse-marée, m. rippling, »., action de se rider, de rider, /. ; bouillonnement; (nav.) remous de rant, m.

rise (raïze) v.n. (preterit, Rose; past part., Risen), se lever; (after a fall, a misfortune, &e. —après une chute, un malheur, 8fc.) se relever ; (to swell— enfler) s’élever, monter; (to augment— s'accroître) s’augmenter, s’agrandir, s’accroître ; (of waters—des eaux) s’accroître, s’élever, ter, hausser ; (of price—des prix) hausser, ter, s’élever, augmenter; (of bread, " pain, 8fc.) renchérir; (to rebel—se révolter) se lever, se soulever ; (of courts—des tribunaux) se lever ; (of assemblies—d’assemblées) se séparer; (to sound—duson) s’élever, monter ; (of the dead des morts) ressusciter ; (to gain elevation, rank —obtenir de l'élévation, un rang) s’élever; (to grow —croître) s’élever, hausser ; (to ascend—monter) s’élever, monter ; (to have its source in, to spring —avoir sa source) naître, venir, s’élever. To — again ; se relever. To — out of ; sortir de ; naître de ; provenir de. To — to view ; s’offrir à la vue, se présenter à la vue. To — up ; se lever ; se soulever. I — when the sun —s ; je me. lève avec le soleil.

rise (raïze), n., lever, m. ; (elevation) élévation ; (ascent—ascension) ascension ; (of a hill. *0.—d'une colline, SfC.) montée ; (of waters—des eaux) crue ; (in price—des prix) hausse, augmentation,/. , renchérissement, m. ; (source) source, naissance, origine ; (increase—accroissement) augmentation, f. ; (promotion) avancement., m. To give — to ; donner naissance à ; faire naître. To take its — ; prendre naissance ; avoir sa source. On the —; (com.) en hausse.

riser (raïz’-), ».. personne qni se lève,/. ; (of a stair—d’escalier) degré, m., marcha,/ Early

—    ; personne matineuse, /. To be an early — ; être matineux.

risibility (riz’-), n.. risibilité,/. risible (riz’i-b’l), adj., risible, rising (raïz’-), adj., levant ; qni s’élève ; naissant.

rising (raïz’-), n., action de relever,/.; (from bed—du lit; soleil) lever, m. ; (act of ascending—ascension) ascension ; (of a hill—de colline) montée ; (elevation) élévation ; (of waters—des eaux) crue ; (of assemblies, a court —d'assemblées, de tribunaux) clôture ; (resurrection) résurrection ; (med.) tumeur,/. ; (insurrection) soulèvement, m.

risk, n., risque, péril, m. At one’s — ; à ses risques et périls. risk, v.a., risquer, hasarder, risker, n,, personne qui risque,/.

rite (raïte), n., rite, rit, m. ritornello (rî-tor-nôl-lô), n., (mus.) ritournelle,/.

ritual (rit’iou-), n., rituel, m. ritual, adj., rituel, du rit. ritualist, n., ritualiste, m. ritually, adv., selon le rit. rival (raï-), n., rival, m., rivale, /. ; émule, to.,/.

rival, adj., i rival (raï-), valiser.

rivalry, or rivalsbip (raï-), n., rivalité,/, rive (raïve), v.a. and n., fendre ; se fendre, rivel (riv’v’l), V.a., rider; dessécher; recroqueviller.

river (raï’ver), n., fendeur, m. river (riv’er), »., rivière,/. ; fleuve, m. Down the — ; en descendant le fleuve ; en aval. Up the — ; en remontant le fleuve ; en amont.

river-dragon. »., crocodile, m.-, (fig.)the King of Egypt (Milton), river-god.«., dieu de rivière ; fleuve,m. river-horse, n., hippopotame, m. rivet, n., rivet, m. ; rivure ; (for china—pour porcelaine, SfC.) attache,/.

rivet, v.a., river ; (fig.) fixer, clouer, consolider.

rivulet (riv’iou-),»., ruisseau, m. rix-dollar, n., rixdale, risdale,/. roach (rôtsh), n., (ich.) gardon, m. road (rôde), n., route, /. ; chemin, m. ; chaussée, voie,/. ; (nav.) rade ; (fig.) voie, route, /., chemin, m. Carriage— ; voie charretière. High — ; grand chemin, grattd’route. Rail-—; chemin de fer. Turnpike—; chemin à barrière. By- — ; chemin détourné.    Beaten — ; chemin

battu. Heavy — ; chemin rompu. Cross- — ; chemin de traverse.

road-embankment,»..remblai de route,m. road-engineer (-ô’n’dji-nîre), n., ingénieur des routes, m.

roader. n., vaisseau en rade, m. road-fence, n., clôture de route,/, road-labourer (-léb’eur’-),».,cantonnier,to road-maker (-mék’-), n., constructeur de routes, to.

road-making. »., construction de routes,/, road-scraper (-scrép’-), »..racloir; rabot; (pers.) boueur, to.

road-side (-saïde), n., bord de la route, to. roadstead (-stède), »., (nav.) rade,/, roadster. »., bidet; (nav.) navire en rade, m. roadway, n., chaussée; (of a bridge—de pont) voie, f.

roam (rôme), v.a. and »..errer, rôder ; rôder dan3. parmi.

roamer, n., personne qui erre, /. ; promeneur, to. . promeneuse, /. roaming (rô’m’-), n.,course vagabonde,/, roan (rône), adj., rouan, roan-tree (-tri), »., (bot.) sorbier des ol-seaux, to.

roar (rôre), n., (of the lion—du lion) rugissement ; (of the bull, &c.—du taureau, Sfc.) mugissement ; cri ; bruit, fracas ; (of laughter—de rire) éclat, grand éolat ; (of horses—des chevaux) cornage, to.

roar, v.n., (of the lion—du lion) rugir ; (of the bull, &c.—du taureau, Src.) mugir; (of thunder, cannon—du tonnerre, du canon) gronder ; aloud—crier fort) crier ; pousser des cris péter ; (of horses—des chevaux) corner.

roarer. »., animal qui rugit ; animal qui mugit ; (of horses—des chevaux) corneur ; (pers.) crieur, criard, to., crieuse, criarde,/, roaring. ». V. roar, roaring (rôr’-), adj., mugissant, rugissant, roaringly. adv.,en rugissant, roast (röste), v.a., rôtir; faire rôtir; cuire;

que-

a pump

rodomontade, v.n., faire le rodomont. roe (rô), «., chevrette, biche,/. ; (of " ’ poisson) œufs de poisson, m.pl. Hard de voiss

vaga-

rouleau ; (tech.)

rollier, m. Garden-

serrure) cylindre de ja rolling, «., roulement ; roulage; (of a ship— —d’un vaisseau) roulis ; (metal.) laminage, m. rolling-mill, n., laminoir, m. ; machine à

n., rouleau, m. roll-muster (-meus’-), «., contrôle, m. rolls-court (rôlz’côrte), «., cour des rôles,/ rolly-polly, »., (game—jeu) balle au pot, /, roman (rô-), «., Romain, m., Romaine,/.; (print.) romain, m.

roman, adj., des Romains, romain ; (print ) romain ; (of the nose—du nez) aquilln. romance. «., roman romance, v.n., faire romancer, »., romancier, conteur, m. romance-writer (-raït’-), «., romancier, m-romancing, adj., de roman (fiction), romanesque, adj., (arch., linguist.)roman (paint.) romanesque.

romanish. «., langue romane,/. ; roman, ni. romanism (-’iz’m), n., religion catholique romaine, /.

romanist, «., catholique romain, m., catholique romaine,/.

romanize (-’aïze), v.a., latiniser ; convertir au catholicisme romain, roman-like (-laïke), adj., à la romaine, romantic, adj., romanesque; romantique,

r^riller, faire cuire; (metal.) griller ; (to banter— »railler) rallier, plaisanter vivement, roast, adj., rôti. — meat ; rôti, m. roast, n., rôti, ni. ; (fig.) haute main, /. To »rule the — ; avoir la haute main.

roaster, n., personne qui fait rôtir, /. ; »rôtisseur, m. ; (pig—porc) cochon de lait pour irôtir, m. ; (thing—chose) rôtissoire, cuisinière,/.

roasting (rôst’-), n., action de rôtir, de faire rôtir, de griller, de brûler ; cuisson,/. ; (metal.) grillage, m. ; (bantering—raillerie) raillerie mordante, /.

rob, n., (pharm.) rob, m. rob. v.a., voler ; voler à main armée ; piller ; dépouiller ; dérober ; frustrer ; priver.

robber, «., voleur, m. ; voleuse,/. ; voleur à main armée ; brigand, m. High-way —; voleur de grand chemin.

robbery, n., vol ; vol à main armée; brigandage; larcin, m.; soustraction,/, robe (robe), n., robe,/, robe (robe), v.a., vêtir d’une robe, robe (rôbe), v.n., se revêtir de sa robe, robin, or robin-redbreast (-rèd’brèste), n., (orni.) rouge-gorge, m. robinia, n., (bot.) robinier, m.

TOborant, adj., fortifiant ; (med.) corrobo-cant, roboratif.

robust (ro-beuste), adj., robuste, vigoureux, robustly, adv., robustement, vigoureusement.

»robustness, n., vigueur, force,/, roo, rock, or rukh (reuke), n., roue, rock, '(fabulous bird of Eastern tales— oiseau fabuleux

•    des contes orientaux).

rocambole (-ból), «., rocambole,/.; ail ■d’Espagne, m.

roche-alum (rotsh’al’eume), or rock-

•    alum, n., alun de roche, m.

rochet (rotsb’-), «., rochet, (surplis), m. rook, n., roche,/. ; rocher, roc ; (sugar— sucre) sucre d’orge, sucre de pomme; (geol.) terrain, m., roche,/. ; (at sea—en mer) écueil, m. —s ; (shoals—n fleur d'eau) récif, rescif, m.sing. ; (flax around a distaff—filasse qui garnit la nouille) poupée, quenouillée,/. ; (fabulous bird—

oiseau fabuleux) V. roc.--crystal; cristal

de roche, m.

rock, v.a., bercer, remuer; balancer, rock, v.n., se balancer, rock-basin (-bé’s’n), n., bassin de roche, m. rocker, n.. personne qui berce ; berceuse ; (thing— chose) basenie,/, rocket, n., fusée volante; (bot.) roquette,/, rock-head (-hède), «., (geol.) crête de roche,/.

rockiness, abondance de roches,/, rocking, n., action de bercer, /. ; balancement, m.

rocking-chair (-tshére), « , chaise à bascule, f.

roćking-horse, n., cheval à bascule, m. rockless, adj., sans rochers.

TOCk-rose (-rôze), n., (bot.) ciste, m. rock-work (-weurke), n., rocaille, / ; mur «de rocher, m.

rocky, adj., plein de rochers ; de rocher ; rocheux ; rocailleux.

rocou. V. arnotto. rod, «..verge ; baguette ; tringle ; (of —de pompe) tige; (for fishing —à pêcher) canne A pêche; (tech.) verge; (measure—mesure) perche (mètres 5⁻0291); (bireh—de bouleau) ■verge, /., verges, f.pl. ; (of a shepherd—de berger) houlette,/. To have a —in pickle for any one; la garder bonne à quelqu’un.

rodents (rô-), n.pl., (mam.) rongeurs, m.pl. rodomont, n.. rodomont, m. rodomont, adj., de rodomont. rodomontade, «., rodomontade,/,

fish—de — ; œufs

... poisson, m.pl.; frai, m. "Soft — ; laite, laitance,f.

roebuck (rô-beuke), «., chevreuil, m. roed (rôde), adj., à frai ; à laite, rogation (ro-ghé-), «., rogation,/, rogue (róghe), «., coquin, fripon, fourbe; (jest.) malin, espiègle, farceur; (jur.) vagabond, m.

roguery (rôgh’-),«., coquinerie, friponnerie, fourberie; malice, espièglerie,/.; (jur.) bondage, m.

rogueship (rôgh’-), «., coquinerie,/. roguish (rôgh’ishe), adj., coquin, fripon, fourbe ; (jest.) malin, espiègle.

roguishly (rôgh’ish’-), adv., en coquin; en fripon, en fourbe; (jest.) malicieusement, avec espièglerie.

roguishness (rôgh’-) «., coquinerie, friponnerie, fourberie ; malice, espièglerie,/.

roister, or roisterer (rois’-), «., (ant.) tapageur, fanfaron, m.

roister, or roist (roïst), v.n., (ant.) faire du tapage ; faire le fanfaron.

roll (rôl), n., (act of rolling—acte de rouler) roulement, m., roulade,/. ; (round mass—corps rond) rouleau ; (of a ship—d'un vaisseau) roulis ; (of a drum—de tambour) roulement ; (loaf—pain) petit pain ; (of tobacco—de tabac) rouleau, m., carotte,/. ; (metal.) laminoir ; (list—liste) rôle, tableau, contrôle, m. —s ; rôle, m.. rôles, m.pl., contrôle, m., contrôles, m.pl.; (annals—annales) annales, f.pl.

roll, v.a., rouler; (métal.) laminer. To— down ; rouler en bas. To — up ; rouler en haut ; (to inwrap—enrouler) rouler, enrouler. To — one’s self up ; s'enrouler, se pelotonner.

roll, v.n., rouler, se rouler; (to revolve— tourner) faire sa révolution ; (milit.) faire tin roulement. To — away ; s'éloigner en roulant ; (of time—du temps) s’écouler. To — off ; tomber de. To — up; se rouler, s'enrouler. To — by ; passer en roulant.

roller, «., rouleau ; cylindre, m. ; (caster—de meuble) roulette, /. ; (print.) tambour ; (metal.) cylindre, laminoir ; (bandage) rouleau, m., bande roulée, /. ; (of a lock—de galet; (orni.) de jardin.

cingler le fer,/.

rolling-pm.

; (mus.) romance,/, des romans.

rosage, to. Dwarf — ; rhododendron, m. îbud (-beude), n., bouton de rose, ni.

romantically, ado., romanesquement ; d’une manière romantique, romanticist, n., romantique, m. romanticness, n., caractère romanesque, wt., nature romantique,/.

romescot. or romepenny (rô’m’-), «., denier de Saint-Pierre, m. romish, adj., romain, romp, fille joyeuse, gamine, folâtre,/.; (play—;jeu) jeu rude, m.

romp, v.n., jouer rudement; folâtrer; gambader, batifoler.

romping, n., jeu rude, m. rompish. adj., rude; folâtre, rompisbness. n., folâtrerie, /. ; batifolage, m.

rondeau, or rondo, n. (rondeaux, rondoes), rondeau, m.

rood (ronde), n., le quart d'une acre, m. ; (rel.) crucifix, m.

rood-loft, n., galerie du crucifix,/, roof (rouf), n., toit; (of the mouth—de la bouche) palais, m. ; (of a coach —de voiture) impériale ; (fig.) voûte, /.    —tile; faîtière, tuile

faîtière, f.--work ; toiture,/.

roof, v.a., couvrir d’un toit ; couvrir ; (to shelter— mettre à l’abri) abriter, roofing, re., toiture,/, roofless, adj., sans toit; (unsheltered—sans abri) sans abri, roofy, ailj., couvert d’un toit, rook (rouke), n., (orni.) grolle, freux ; (cheat •—filou) tricheur, capon, filou, to.; (at chess—aux échecs) tour, /.

rook, v.a. andre., friponner ; tricher, rookery, re., lieu habité par des freux ; (bad place—lieu de débauche) mauvais lien, m. rooky, adj., rempli de freux, room (roume), re., (apartment—chambre) chambre, salle ; (of a suite of apartments—dans un appartement) pièce,/.; (space —étendue) espace, m., place; (place—endroit) place; (stead—fie«) place, /., lieu; (fig.) lieu, motif, to., matière, /. ; (workshop—atelier) atelier, m. Powder— ;

(nav.) soute aux poudres,/. Bed--; chambre à

coucher. Dining- — ; salle à manger. There is no — ; il n'y a pas de place. To make — ; faire de la place ; faire place. room, ixn., loger.

roomer, n., (nav.) vaisseau spacieux, m. roomful (-foule), n., chambre pleine ; chambrée,/.

roominess, re., nature vaste, nature spacieuse, grandeur,/, roomy, adj., spacieux, vaste, roost (rouste), n., juchoir, perchoir, to. roost, v.n., jucher, se percher, root (route), re., racine; (first ancestor—premier ancêtre) souche ; (original cause—cause première) source; (mus.) base; (lower part—bas) fondation,/., fondement, to. ; (alg., arith., bot., gram. ) racine,/. To take —; prendre racine.

root, ».a., enraciner; fixer en terre; laisser enraciner ; (to turn up the earth—(a terre) fouiller la terre avec le groin. To — ont ; to — up ; déraciner, extirper.

root, r.»., s’enraciner ; prendre racine ; foui Mer avec le groin.

root-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., attaché par la racine.

rooted, adj., enraciné. — out ; déraciné, extirpé.

rootedly, adv., profondément, rooter, re., personne qui laisse enraciner; personne qui déracine, /. ; exterminateur, to., exterminatrice,/, rootlet, n., (bot.) radicule,/, root-stock, re.,(bot.)rhizome,m. ; souche,/, rooty, adj.,plein déracinés, ropalic, ddj„ en forme de massue.

rope (rôpe), «., corde,/., cordage, to. ; (nav.) manœuvre,/., cordage; (of birds—des oiseaux) intestin, to. ; (of onions—d'oignons) glane, /.

Tight--; corde tendue ; corde raide.

rope, v.n., filer.

rope-barrel (-’rèl), n., tambour, to. rope-dancer, n., danseur de corde, m., danseuse de corde,/. ; funambule, ni.,/, rope-ladder, «., échelle de corde, /. rope-maker (-mék’-), n., cordier, w. rope-making (-inék’-), n., corderie, fabrication de cordes,/, roper, n., cordier, m. rope-roll (-ról), n., tambour, m. ropery, n., corderie, /. ; (trick—tour) tour pendable, ni.

rope-trick, n.. tour pendable,/, rope-walk (-wöke), n., corderie, /. rope-yarn, n., fil de caret, m. ropiness (rô-), n., viscosité, nature filamenteuse,/.

ropish, or ropy (rô-), ad/,qui file; visqueux ; filamenteux.

roriferous (-rifêr’-), adj., qui amène la rosée.

rosaceous (-zé-sheusse), adj.,(bot.) rosacé, rosary (rô-za-ri), n., roseraie, /. ; (c.rel.) rosaire, ni.

rose (rôze), n., rose ; (of a watering-pot — d’arrosoir) pomme; (of ribbon—de ruban) rosette, /. There is no — without a thorn ; il h'y a pas de rose sans épines. Under the —■ ; sous la cheminée, sous le manteau.

roseate (rû-ji-), ad/, de rose ; rosé ; orné da roses.

rose-bay, n.,laurier-rose ; laurose, rhododendron,

rose

rose-busb (-boushe), re., rosier, m. rose-oampion, n., lychnide coronaire, coquelourde ; coquelourde des jardiniers,/.

roso-oheeked (-tshîk’te), adj., aux joues de rose.

rose-colour (-keul’leur), n.,rose, m. rose-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., couleur de rose ; rose ; vermeil.

rosegall (-göl), n., (bot.) bédegar, béde. guar, m.

rose-like (-laïke), adj., en rose, rose-lipped (rôz’lip’te), adj., aux lèvres rosées.

rose-mallow (-lô), (bot.) rose trémiôre ; passe-rose, f.

rosemary, n., (bot.) romarin, m. rosequartz (-kwôrtze), n., quartz rosé, to. rose-tribe (-traïbe), n.sing., rosacées, f.pl. rose-water (-wô-), n., eau de rose ; eau rose. f.

rose-window (-dô), n., rosace, /. rosewood (-woude), n., (bot.) bois de rose, bois de Chypre, palissandre, m. rose-work (-weurke), n.sing., rosaces, f.pl. rosier UCian(rôz’i-crou-shi-),n.,rose-croix,m. rosicrucian, adj., des rose-croix, rosin (roz’-), n. V. resin, rosin, v.a., frotter de résine ; frotter de colophane.

rosiness(rô-zi-),n.,rose, vermillon, m. ; cou-leur rose,

rosiny (roz’-), adj., résineux, rosland, n., bruyère (place—lieu),f. ; terrain marécageux,™, rosset, n., (mam.)roussette,rougette,/. roster, n., (milit.) règlement, m. ; cadres, tn.pl.

rostral, adj., rostral.

rostrate, or rostrated (-trét’-), adj., armé d’un bec ; (natur, hist.) rostre.

rostrum, n., (of a ship— de vaisseau) bec, éperon, m. ; (pulpit—tribune) rostres. mtyï„ tri-

roucou, m.

routes) rabo-

bune aux harangues, /. ; (of an alembic—d'alambic) bec ; (natur, hist.) rostre, m.

rosy (rô-zi), adj., rose, rosé, de rose ; vermeil.

rosy-bosomed (-bou-zeu’m’de), adj., au sein de rose.

rosy-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., aux oouleurs de rose.

rosy-crowned (-craou’n’de), adj., couronné de roses.

rosy-fingered (-fi’n’gheurde), adj., aux doigts de rose, ïosy-tlnted, adj., rosé, rot, »., pourriture ; (vet.) clavelée, /., claveau, m.

rot, v.a., pourrir ; faire pourrir ; carier, rot, v.n., pourrir, se pourrir ; se carier, rotang (ro-tan’gn), n., rotang, rotin, m. rotary (rô-), adj., rotatoire, rotation(ro-té-), n.,rotation; succession,/.; roulement, m.

rotator (ro-té-teur), n., muscle rotateur, ra. rotatory (rô-ta-teuri), adj., de rotation ; alternatif ; (anat.) rotateur ; (mec.) rotatoire, rote (rôte), »., routine,/. By — ; par cœur. rote, v.a., apprendre par cœur.

rote, v.n., rouler, alterner, rotten (rot’t’n), adj., pourri, carié ; (of teeth —des dents) gâté. To smell — ; sentir le pourri.

rottenness, n., pourriture ; carie, /. ; pourri, m.

rotten-Stone (-stône), n., terre pourrie, /. rotund (-teu’n’de), adj., rond, rotunda, or rotundo, n., rotonde,/, rotundity,»., rondeur; rotondité,/, rouble, ». V. ruble, roucou, »., (bot.) roucouyer ; rouge (rouje), »., rouge, fard, m. rouge, v.n., mettre du rouge, rouge, v.a., mettre du rouge à ; farder, rough, adj., rude ; (harsh to the taste—âcre au gout) âpre ; (rugged—rugueux) rude, raboteux ; (shaggy—hérissé) hérissé ; (of features— des traits) rude ; (of roads—des teux ; (of the sea—de la mer) agité, gros ; (of the weather—du temps) rigoureux, gros ; (of precious stones—des pierres précieuses) brut ; (violent) violent; (coarse in manners— de manières grossières) brusque, grossier. — copy ; brouillon.

rough, v.a., rendre rude; ébaucher, dégrossir.

roughcast (-câste), v.a., ébaucher ; (mas.) crépir.

roughcast, »., ébauche./. ; (mas.) crépi, m. roughcasting. »., crépi, ravalement, m. rough-coat (-côte),r.a.,(mas.) crépir,ravaler, rough-coating, »., crépi, ravalement, m. roughdraught (-drâfte), »., ébauche, /. ; brouillon, m.

roughdraw (-drô), v.a., ébaucher, roughen (reuf’f’n), v.n., devenir rude, roughening, »., action de rendre rude,/, rough-footed (-fout’-), adj., pattu. rough-hew(-hiou),v.a..ébaucher ; dégrossir, rough-hewn, adj., ébauché; dégrossi, roughing (reuf-), »., ébauehage, m. roughly (reuf-), adv., rudement; grossièrement ; âprement.

roughness (reuf-), »., aspérité;^ rudesse; (austereness to the taste—dcreté de gout) âpreté ; (of the sea—de la mer) agitation ; (of the wind— du vent) violence ; (of the weather—du temps) rigueur ; (of features—des traits) rudesse ; (coarseness of manners—grossièreté de manières) grossièreté, rudesse./., manières impolies, manières grossières, f.pl., brusquerie, /. ; (of roads—des routes) état raboteux, m. rough-shod, adj., ferré à glace,

roughwork (-weurke), v.a., travailler grossièrement.

roughwrought (-rôte), adj., travaillé grossièrement, fait grossièrement, rouleau, ». (rouleaux), rouleau, m. roulette, n., roulette,/ rounce (raou’n’oe), n., (print.) manche de barreau, m.

» round (raou’n’de), n., (circle—cercle) rond, cercle, m. ; (tech.) rondelle,/. ; (of a ladder— d’échelle) échelon, m. ; (of beef—de bœuf) rouelle,* (of applause—d’applaudissements) salve; (milit.) décharge,/. ; (fenc.) assaut, m. ; (milit.) ronde, /.; (revolution) tour ; (walk round—four) tour, m., tournée,/. .In a — ; en rond. To go the —s; faire la tournée, la rotule.

round (raou’n’de), v.a., arrondir;(to encircle —entourer) environner, entourer ; (to walk round —faire le tour) faire le tour de ; (nav.) haler ; (a cape—un cap) doubler.

round, r.»., s’arrondir; (to go round—aller en rond) faire la ronde.

round, adj., rond ; en rond ; (large—considérable) rond, grand, joli, bon; (full—plein) rond, arrondi ; (candid—franc) rond, facile, coulant; (positive—positif) absolu.

round, adv., (circularly—circulairement) en rond ; (on all sides—de tous cotés) autour, tout autour, à l’entour, à la ronde. Ail — ; tout autour. To hand — ; passer à la ronde. To go — ; faire le tour ; faire un détour. To get — ; tourner; (of the health—de la santé) se rétablir, se refaire.

round, vrep., autour de. To go — the garden ; faire le tour du jardin. To get — any one ; entortiller quelq u’ un.

roundabout (-’abaoute), adj., détourné (ample) vaste, ample.

roundabout, n., jeu de bagues, m. ; (garment—vêtement) veste,/, roundelay (raouVdi-), n.. rondeau, m. rounders, n.pl., balle au camp, f.sing. roundhead, n., (hist.) tête ronde,/. . roundhouse (-haouoe), »., violon, m. ; (in a ship of war—sur un vaisseau de guerre) bouteilles des sous-officiers, f.pl. ; (in a merchant-ship—sur un navire marchand) chambre du conseil,/.

rounding (raou’n’d’-), n., (nav.) fourrure de câble,/. — of the side ; (nav.) rentrée des œuvres mortes, f.

roundish (raou’n’d’-), ad/, arrondi, presque rond ; (pers.) rondelet.

roundishness, n., forme arrondie, forme presque ronde,/.

roundlet. n., petit rond, petit cercle, m. roundly,ad«.. (oircularly—circulairement) en rond ; (plainly—sim/derne/iOrondement,franchement ; (completely—complètement) rondement, complètement ; (briskly—vite) rondement, bon train.

round-man, n., homme de tournée, m. roundness, »., rondeur; (plainness—franchisé) rondeur, franchise, f. ; (positiveness— caractère positif) caractère absolu, m.

round-robin, n., pièce revêtue de signatures en rond,/.

rouse (raouze), v.a., réveiller, éveiller ; exciter ; soulever ; (nav.) haler ; (animal) faire lever.

rousd. v.n., se réveiller ; s’éveiller; s’exciter, se soulever.

rouser, n., personne qui réveille, gui éveille, qui soulève, qui excite ; chose qui reveille, qui éveille, qui soulève, qui exoite,/.

rousing (raouz’-), adj., qui réveille, qui éveille ; (of fire—du feu) grand, bon.

rout (raoute), n., (party—partie) réunion nombreuse, /., rout, m. ; (multitude) foule, multitude; (milit.)déroute,/. ; (jur.)association de trois personnes ou plus pour commettre uu acte de violence,/

nager.

row (rô), v.n., ramer ; (nav.) nager.

rowel (raou-èl), «., (of a spur—cféperon) molette ; (of a bit—de mors) bossette, /. ; (vet.) séton, m.

rowel (raou-êl), v.a., (vet.) appliquer un séton a.

rower (rô-eur), «., rameur ; (nav.) nageur, canotier, m.

rowing (rô-), adj., (nav.) qui va à la nage; à rames.

rowlook (rô-), n., toletiêre./.

row-

— assent; consentement

m. ;

biocaille,/.; moellon brut, blocage, m. rubble-work (-weurke), n.. maçonnerie brute de moellons, maçonnerie de blocaille,/.

rubefacient (rou-bi-fé-shê’n’te), adj., (med.) rubéfiant.

rubescent (riou-bès-), adj., rubeseent. rubican (rou-), adj.. rubicau. rubicund (rou-bi-keu’n’de), adj., rubicond, rubied (rou-bid), adj., rouge, de rubis, rubification (rou-bi-fi-ké-), n., (med.) rubéfaction, f.

rubify (rou-bi-fa’ye), v.a.,rubéfier, ruble (rou-b’l), n., rouble, m. rubric (rou-), n., rubrique./.

rout (raoute), v.a., mettre eu déroute, route (route), n., route,/, routine (rou-ttne), n.,routine ; manière routinière, /.

rove (rôve), v.n., rôder ; courir ; (ftg.) diva-guer.

rove, v.a.. errer dans ; parcourir, courir ; (in spinning—-filage) passer dans une maille, bou-diner.

rover, n., coureur, m. ; (fickle person—personne changeante) inconstant, »»., inconstante, /. ; (pirate) écumeur de mer, pirate, corsaire ; (in spinning—filage) boudineur, ni.

roving (rôv’-), adj.T errant, qui court ; vagabond.

roving, n., boudinage, m. roving-frame,n.,boudinoir, m. ; lanterne,/, rovlngly, adv., en rôdant ; en divaguant, row (raou), n., (tumult—tumulte) tapage, vacarme, m. ; querelle,/.; chamaillis, m., batterie, rixe,/.

row (rô), n.,trank—rung) rang, m., rangée ; (of figures—de chiffres) colonne ; (on the water—sur l'eau) promenade sur l’eau, promenade en bateau. f. All of a — ; en rang d'oignons. row (rô), v.a., conduire à la rame; (nav.)

port (rô-), «., sabord d’aviron, m. royal (roi-ial), adj., royal, de roi ; (of pape papier) grand raisin. du roi, m.

royal. «., (nav.) perroquet volant; (pape papier) grand raisin, m. ; (of a stag—de cerf) branche,/. ; (artll.) petit mortier; (milit.) soldat du premier régiment d’infanterie, m. royalism (-’iz’m), »., royalisme, m. royalist, «., royaliste, m. royalize (-’aïze), v.a., rendre royal, royally, adv., royalement, en roi. royalty, «., royauté; prérogative royale, /. rub (reube), v.a., frotter; (med.) frictionner; <to tease—taquiner) contrarier. To — away ; enlever par le frottement. To— down ; frotter;(a horse—un cheval) bouchonner. To — off; enlever par le frottement : faire disparaître. To — out; enlever, effacer. To — up ; frotter, dérouiller ; (to polish—polir) polir ; (to excite—exciter) exciter.

rub (reube), v.n., frotter ; (med.) faire une •friction. To — through ; se frayer un chemina travers. To — on ; aller son petit bonhomme de chemin.

rub (reube), ».. frottement ; frottage, (difficulty—embarras) difficulté,/..point,difficile, obstacle, embarras; (sarcasm—raillerie) lardon, ooup de patte, m. At the — ; au fait et au prendre.

rubber (reub’-), «., (pers.) frotteur; (thing— chose) frottoir; (whist) robre rob ; (file—lime) carreau, m. ;( whetstone—pierre à aiguiser) pierre à aiguiser; (at cards—aux cartes) partie liée, /.

India--; caoutchouc, m. ; gomme élastique, f.

rubbing (reub’-), «., frottement; frottage; (hunt.) frayoir, m. r (med.) friction,/.

rubbish (reub’-), «., décombres ; débris, déblais; gravois, gravats, m.pl. ; ordures, f.pl. (anything worthless—chose sans valeur) drogue, /., fumier, rebut, m. ; (mingled mass —masse) niasse informe,/.

rubbish-oart (-cftrte), «., tombereau, m. rubbishing (reub’-), adj., de rebut ; de rien.

rubbish-pan, «., panier aux ordures, m. rubble-stone (reub’b'1-stône), »., pierre brute ;

rubric (rou-), v.a., orner de rouge, rubric, or rubrical, adj., rouge, rubrical, adj., renfermé dans les rubriques, rubricate (rou-), v.a., tacher de rouge, rubricate, adj., taché de rouge. rub-stone(reub’stône), «..pierre à aiguiser/, ruby (rou-), adj., vermeil, de rubis, couleur de rubis.

ruby (rou-), n., (min.) rubis, ni. ; (chem.) rnbine,/. ; (colour—couleur) teinte rouge,/., incarnat, m., couleur rouge, /. ; (blain—pustule) rubis, ni.

ruby (rou-),«.a., rendre rouge, ructation (reuk-té-), «., action de roter, éructation,/.

rudder (reud’-), «.. gouvernail, m. rudder-case (-kéce), «., boîte de gouvernail,/.

ruddiness (reud’-), «., rougeur, /. ; teint rouge, fraîcheur de teint,/. ; incarnat, m.

ruddle (reud’d’l), n., rubrique, sanguine, craie rouge, /.

ruddïe-man. «., ouvrier qui extrait la rubrique, m.

ruddy (rend’-), adj., rouge, vermeil ; (pers.) au teint vermeil.

rude (roude), adj., (uneven—inégal) rude, grossier ; (impolite—impoli) impoli, malhonnête ; (violent, impetuous—impétueux) rude, violent, sévère, dur; (harsh, inclement—dur) rude, rigoureux ; (barbarous—barbare) barbare, grossier, rustique.

rudely,ad«., rudement; grossièrement; Impoliment., malhonnêtement ; violemment; sévèrement, durement ; rigoureusement.

rudeness (roud’-), «., rudesse ; grossièreté; violence ; sévérité, dureté ; rigueur, /.

rudenture (rou-dè’n’tioure), n., (arch.) ru-denture,/.

ruderary (rou-dèr’-), adj., (bot.) rudéral. rudiment (rou-), n., rudiment, m. rudiment, v.a., enseigner les rudiments à.

rudimental,or rudimentary, adj., rudimentaire; élémentaire.

rue (rou), v.a., se repentir de ; regretter, déplorer.

rue (rou), n., (bot.) rue./, rueful (rou-foule), adj., triste, lamentable. Knight of the — countenance ; chevalier de la triste figure, m.

ruefully, adv., tristement, déplorablement. ruefulness, «., tristesse,/, ruff (reuf), n., fraise,/. ; tour de gorge, m. ; (milit.) rappel, roulement de tambour, m.

ruff (reufe), v.a., donner un ooup de baguet-te à.

ruffian (reuf’ya’n), n., brigand, bandit; (brute) brutal, m.

ruffian (reuf’ya’n), adj., de brigand, de bandit ; brutal.

ruffian, «.«..faire le brigand, faire le bandit ; être brutal.

ruffianism (-’iz’m), «., brigandage,»».; extrême grossièreté, brutalité,/.

er, m.

(reug’ghôde), adj., (rough —rude)

en ruine;

corps.

rummage (reum’médje), n., remuement, remue-ménage, m.

rummer (reu’m’-), «., (ant.) grand verre, m. rumour (rou-meur), «., rumeur,/.; bruit, m. ; renommée,/.

rumour, v.a., faire courir le bruit de. rumourer, n., auteur d’un bruit, d’une rumeur, m.

rump (reu’m’pe), n., croupe; (of meat—de viande) oulotte, /. ; (pers., birds—des oiseaux) (hist.) croupion, m.--steak; bif-

; se sauver :

with the r. To —

r sans rou-

à ; (to

monter en graine. To — into debt ; i To — out only for an instant ; ne faire tir et rentrer.

run (reune), v.a., (to incur—encourir) courir, encourir ; (to melt, to cast—fondre, jeter en moule) ,couler ; (to smuggle—introduire en contrebande) faire entrer par contrebande ; (to pursue— poursuivre) parcourir, suivre, poursuivre ; (to drive, to thrust—enfoncer) pousser, enfoncer, fourrer ; (to mark, as a line—tracer) tirer ; (to to fly —faire marcher) faire marcher ; (to cause to pass—faire passer) passer, faire courir ; (to wheel—reiser) rouler. To — down ; lasser à

ruffianly, adj.,de brigaml.de bandit ; brutal, ruffle (reuf’f’l), n , manchette,/. ; (agitation) trouble, m., agitation,/. ; (milit.) rappel, roulement de tambour, m.

ruffle (reuf’f’l), v.a., (to wrinkle—froisser) froncer, froisser, chiffonner; (to agitate—agiter) troubler, agiter ; (to throw into disorder—mettre en désordre) mettre en désordre, déranger ; (milit.) rappeler, battre le rappel.

ruffle, i>.n., se troubler, s’agiter ; s'ébouriffer; (to flutter—voltiger) battre des ailes, voleter; jouer négligemment.

rug(reughe), n., (for beds—de lit) couverture de bure,/. ; (for rooms—de chambre) tapis de pied, tapis de foy

rugged

tempétueux, rude ; (uneven—rugueux) raboteux ; (harsh—âpre) âpre ; (surly—hargneux) renfrogné ; refrogné.

ruggedly (reug’ghèd’-), adj., rudement; âprement.

ruggedness (reug’ghèd'-), v., aspérité; nature raboteuse; âpreté ; rudesse, f. ruglne (rou-djîne), n„ rugine,/. rugose (rou-gôee), or rugous (rou-), adj., ridé ; rugueux.

rugosity (rou-gôss’i-), n., rugosité,/, ruin (rou-), n., ruine ; perte,/. To go to — s'en aller, tomber en ruine ; (pers.) courir à sa perte.

ruin (rou-), v.a., ruiner; perdre, ruin, v.n., tomber en ruine, ruination (rou-i’n’é-), n., (ant.) ruine,/, ruiner, n., destructeur, ni., destructrice,/, ruiniform, adj., ruiniforme. ruinous, adj., (decayed—en ruine) ruineux, destructif, ruineux, ruinously, adv., ruineusement, ruinousness, n., caractère ruineux, m. rule (roule), n., règle,/.; (government—gouvernement) gouvernement, pouvoir, empire, m., autorité,/.; (instrument) règle; (print.) filet, reglet, ni., réglette, /. ; (jur.) ordonnance, /. To make it a — to ; se faire une règle de. There is no — without exception ; il n' y a point de règle sans exception. To lay out by — and line ; tirer au cordeau.

rule (roule), v.a., (to govern— gouverner) gouverner, régir ; (to determine—déterminer) régler, déterminer ; (to conduct—conduire) régler, diriger ; (paper, &c.—papier, 8fc.) régler.

rule, v.n., gouverner. To— over; régner sur. ruler,«., gouverneur ; gouvernant,souverain, m. ; (instrument) règle, f.\ (workman—ouvrier) régleur, m.

ruling (roui’-), adj., dominant, rum (reu’m), adj., drôle; drôle de; original. A — fellow ; un drôle de rum. n., rhum, rum, m. rumble (reu’m’b'l), v.n., gronder, bruire ; (of vehicles—desvoitures) résonner, retentir, rumble (reu’m’b’l), n., siège de derrière, m. rumbler, chose qui bruit, qui gronde,/, rumbling, bruit sourd, grondement ; (of vehicles—des voitures) retentissement, bruit, m.

rumbling, adj.. qui bruit, qui gronde; (of vehicles—des voitures) retentissant ; (of sound — du son) sourd.

ruminant (rou-), adj., ruminant, ruminant, n., ruminant, m. ruminate (rou-), t>.a. and n., (of animals — des animaux) ruminer. To — on (fig.) ; méditer sur, réfléchir à, ruminer.

rumination (rou-mi-né-), n., rumination ; méditation, réflexion,/.

rummage (reum’médje), v.a.. chercher en fouillant, fouiller, remuer ; farfouiller.

rummage, V.n., faire un remue-ménage ; farfouiller.

croupion ; teck, m.

rumple (reu'm’p'l), n., pli, m. ; froissure./. rumple (reu’m’p'l), v.a., chiffonner,froisser, rumpus (reu’m’-), n., grand bruit; grave différend, m.

rumwort (-weurte), moût de rhum, m. run (reune), v.n. (preterit, Ran; past part.. Run), courir; marcher ; (to hasten up to —courir à) accourir ; (to flee—fuir) se sauver ; (to extend — I s'étendre) courir, s’étendre ; (to leak—être fendu)

' fuir ; (to flow—couler) couler ; (to melt —fondre) fondre ; (to turn—tourner) tourner ; (to be—être) être ; (to be circulated—circuler) courir, circuler ; (to slide—glisser) glisser ; (to be wheeled—rouler) rouler;(of public coaches, boats—de voitures, de bateaux publics) aller, faire le service ; (of the eyes—des yeux) couler, pleurer ; (of time—du temps) s'écouler, écouler, passer; (of writings— des écrits) être conçu; (of paper—du papier) boire; (of prices—des prix) aller; (of bills—de billets) courir ; (of ships—de vaisseaux) filer ; (of ulcers—d’ulcères) couler, suppurer ; (of candies— de chandelles) couler ; (of meteors—de météores) filer. To — about ; courir çà et là. To — after ; chercher ; rechercher ; poursuivre. To — against : courir contre ; se précipiter sur, se jeter sur. To

—    aground ; échouer. To — at ; courir sur , attaquer. To — away; s'enfuir ; fuir (of horses—des chevaux) s’emporter, prendre le mors aux dents ; (of time, liquids—du temps, des liquides) s'écouler. To — away with ; se sauver avec ; emporter ; enlever. To — away idea ; se mettre dans la tête, s'imagine back ; retourner en courant ; retourner vite. To

—    down; courir en bas ; descendre. To — for; courir chercher. To— fr om ; fuir de ; s'enfuir de; s’échapper de. To — in ; entrer ; entrer précipitamment. To — into ; entrer dans ; (danger) se jeter dans ; (dissipation) se livrer à ; (of colours —des couleurs) se fondre. To — off ; s'enfuir ; fuir ; sc sauver, s’échapper. To — on ; continuer ; aller toujours ; (to talk—bavarder) parle cesse, parler toujours ; (to refer to—référer)

1er sur ; porter sur ; s'attacher à. To — out ; courir dehors ; sortir ; (to expire—expirer) expirer, finir ; tirer à sa fin. To — over ; passer dessus ; passer sur ; parcourir ; (pers.)passer sur, écraser ; (a book—un livre) parcourir ; (a street, &c.—une rue, Ac.) passer, traverser ; (of glasses, &c.—des verres, Sçc.) déborder. To — through ; parcourir, traverser ; (to dissipate—dissiper) manger, dissiper, gaspiller. To — up ; courir en haut; monter. To — up to; courir amount to—monter à) s’élever à, monter à. To — upon ; rouler sur ; porter sur ; s'attacher à. The sea —s high ; la mer est haute. To — to seed ;

s'endetter, que sor

fondre

de

rompre.

nie

eam-

rus-

faire

; sans

rider (com.).

la course ; (a ship—un vaisseau) couler, couler bas, couler à fotul ; (pers.) réduire au silence, fermer la bouche à ; (to decry—décrier) ravaler ; (hunt.)/orcer. To — hard; presser; serrer près. To — in ; enfoncer. To — a thorn into one’s foot ; s’enfoncer une épine dans le pied. To — into difficulties ; jeter, précipiter dans des difficultés. To — into debt ; endetter. To — out ; faire sortir ; (to exhaust—épuiser) épuiser ; (to 'Kaste—prodiguer) dissiper ; (to extend—étendre) étendre ; (print.) composer en alinéa. To — over ; passer rapidement sur ; examiner rapidement ; parcourir. To — through ; percer de part en part ; percer d'outre en outre ; transpercer ; (to peruse— parcourir un écrit) parcourir. To — a sword through any one ; passer une épée à travers le corps de quelqu'un. To — up ; monter en courant ; (to build—bâtir) élever, bâtir ; (an account—«« compte) faire monter. To — the risk courir le risque.

run (renne), n., (act of running—acte decourir) course,/. ; (series—série) cours, m., suite, /. ; (process—procédé) cours, m., marche,/. ; (course) courant ; (success—succès) succès ; (censure) cri. m., clameur, opposition ; (on a bank, Scc.—sur une banque, Sçc.) descente, irruption, invasion, /. ; (voyage) voyage ; (generality—généralité) commun, m. ; (of millstones—de meules de moulin) paire ; (at play—a« jeu) veine, /. In the long — ; à la longue, à la fin.

runagate (reu’n’a-gbéte), n., fugitif ; apostat, renégat ; vagabond ; déserteur, m.

runaway (reu’n’a-wè), n., fuyard, m., fuyarde, /. ; fugitif, m., fugitive, /. ; déserteur, m.

rundle (reu’u’d’l), n., cylindre ; (of a ladder —d'échelle) échelon, m. rundlet (reu’n’-), «., baril, m, rune (roune), n., caractère runique, m. runer (rou’n’-), n., barde runique, m. rung (reun’gn), n., (nav.) aile ; extrémité de la cale ; varangue,/. ; façons, f.pl. runic (rou-), adj., runique. runner (reu’n’-), n., coureur ; messager, courrier ; (racer—coureur) coureur ; (of an umbrella—de parapluie) coulant ; (bot.) rejeton ; (of a straw'berry plant—de fraisier) filet, m. ; (nav.) itague, /. ; (tech.) anneau mobile, m. ; (of a mill—de moulin) meule supérieure, /, runnet (reu’n’-), n., présure, caillette,/, running (reu’n’-),«., course./. ; écoulement, m. ; (of wounds—de plaies) suppuration,/. ; (of the nose—du ne:) écoulement, m.

running (reu’n’-), adj., courant ; (consecutive—consécutif) consécutif, de suite ; (print., nav.) courant; (of water—d'eau) courant, vif; (of accounts—de comptes) courant ; (of bills—de billets) à échoir ; (of wounds—de blessures) en

suppuration. — -horse ; cheval de course.--

knot ; noeud coulant.

runt (reu’n’te), n., animal rabougri, m. rupee (rou-pî), «., roupie,/, rupture (reupt’ieur), «.,' rupture; (med.) rupture, hernie, descente, f. rupture (reupt’ieur), v.a., rupture, r.«., se rompre, rupture-wort (-weurte),«.,(bot.) herniaire, berniole, turquette,/. rural (rou-), adj., champêtre, rural, ruralist (rou-), n., habitant de la campagne, m., habitante de la campagne,/.

rurally, adv., d’une manière rurale, rurale-ment.

rush (reushe), n., jonc ; (thing of trivial value—chose sans valeur) fétu, rien, m.

rush (reushe), vse lancer, s’élancer ; se jeter ; se précipiter, fondre, courir à. To — forward ; s’élancer en avant ; se précipiter en avant. To — in ; se précipiter dans, s’élancer dans. To — upon ; sc précipiter sur. To — out ;

s'élancer dehors ; se précipiter dehors ; sortir bruS• quement. To — through ; s’élancer à travers.

rush (reushe), n., (violent motion—mouvement impétueux) mouvement précipité ; flot ; choc; effort, m. There was a — to; on se précipita pour.

rush-broom (-broume),«.,genêt jonciforme, genêt d’Espagne, m.

rushiness (reush'-).re.,abondance de joncs,/, rushlight (-laite), n., chandelle de veille,/, rush-like (-laïke), adj., comme un jonc ; faible comme un jonc.

rush-nut (-neute), n., (bot.) souchet comestible, m.

rushy (reush’-), adj., plein de joncs ; fait de jonc ; de jonc.

rusk (reuske), «., biscotin, m. ; biscotte,/, russet, adj., roussàtre ; d'un brun rouge ; (rustic—rustique) grossier, rustique.

russet (reus’-), n., brun rouge ; roux; ; (dress —vêtement) habit de paysan, m.

russet, or russetihg (reus’-), n., reinette grise, /.

russian (reush’a’u), adj., russe, de Kussie. russian, n., Eusse, m., f. ; (language— langue) russe, m.

rust (reuste), n., rouille; rouillure ; moisissure; (ingrain—des grains) rouille,/. Black lie, f.; charbon, m. Brown — \ carie, f.,

r, m.

rust (reuste), «.«., se rouiller, rust, v.a., rouiller.

rustic (reus-), adj., rustre ; rustique ; rude, rustic (reus-), n., rustaud, rustre, paysan, m, rustically, adv., rustiquement, rusticalness, «., rusticité,/, rusticate (reus-), v.n., demeurer à la campagne.

rusticate, v.a., reléguer à la campagne ; (at universities—aux universités) expulser temporairement.

rusticated (reus-ti-két’-), adj., relégué à la campagne.

rustication (reus-ti-ké-), «., vie de pagne ; (at, universities—aux universités) expulsion temporaire,/

rusticity (reus-tiss’-), n., simplicité tique ; rusticité,/, rustily (reust’-), ad«.,dans un état de rouille, rustiuess (reust’-), «., état de rouille, m. rustle (reus’s’l), v.n., bruire; frôler; 1 froufrou.

rustle, or rustling (reus’s’l), «., frôlement ; bruissement, m.

rustling (reus’s’l’-), adj.,qui bruit, qui frôle, qui fait frou-frou ; frémissant.

rusty (reust’-), adj., rouillé ; (angry—«« colère) fâché.

rut (reute), n., (in a road—de routé) ornière, /. ; (of deer, &a.—des fauves) rut, ni. rut (reute), v.n., être en rut. rut. v.a., remplir d’ornières ; creuser des ornières dans.

ruthful (routh’foule), adj., (ant.) compatissant.

ruthfully, adv.. avec compassion, ruthless (routh¹-), adj., impitoyable pitié ; insensible, ruthlessly, adv., sans pitié, ruthlessness. «., dureté de cœur, cruauté, /. ; caractère sans pitié, m.

rutilant (rou-), adj.,(ant.) brillant, éclatant, rutted (reut’-), adj., coupé d’ornières, rutting (reut-), «., rut, ni. ruttisn (reut’-), adj., lascif, ryder (raid’-), n. V. rye (raye), «., seigle, m. rye-grass (-grâce), n., from entai, faux fro» ment, m.

repos, w.

n., violateur du

ir;

en

m.

(fier.

remercier.

the

'to ;

aveo

n., sauf-

ie), n., safran, to. saffron, adj., safrané ; couleur de safran ; de safran.

saffron, v.a., safraner. saffron-plantation (-pla’n’té-), n., safra-

nière, f.

saffron-seed (-side), n., graine de perroquet,/.

saffrony, adj., safrané. sag, v.a., (ant.) courber, faire plier sous un fardeau.

sag, v.n., plier, fléchir, être courbé, sagacious (sa-ghé-shieusse), adj., sagace; pénétrant.

sagaciously, adv., avec pénétration, avec sagacité.

sagaciousness, or sagacity, n., sagacité ; pénétration,/.

rem

8, dix-neuvième lettre de l’alphabet, s, m.,f.

Sabbatarian (-té-), n., sabbataire, to.,/. sabbatéen, to., sabbatéenne,/.

Sabbatarian, adj., sabbataire, sabbatéen.

sabbath (-bath), n., sabbat; (fig.)

sabbath, adj., saint; religieux.

sabbath-breaker (brôk -), sabbat, to.

sabbath-breaking, n., violation du sabbat, /.

Sabbathless, adj., sans sabbat; sans repos.

sabbatic, or sabbatical, adj., sabbatique; du sabbat,.

sabian, or sabæan (-M-), n., Sabéen, to., Sabéenne,/.

sabian, adj., sabéen; (geog.) de Saba (modem Mareb), sabéen.

sabianism (-’iz’m), n., sabéisme, sabistne, sabaïsrne, m.

Sabine (-’ine), n., (bot.) sabine,/.

sable (sé-b’l), n., (mam.) martre zibeline ; zibeline,/. ; (her.) sable; (garment—habillement) vêtement de deuil, m.

sable (sé-b’l), adj., de zibeline; de martre T.ibeline; (her.) de sable; (fig.) noir, sombre, de deuil.

sabre (sé-beur), n., sa sabre, v.n., sabrer, sabulosity (sab’iou-loss’-), n., nature sablonneuse, /.

sabulous (sab’iou-), adj., sablonneux.

Sac, n., sac, to. ; (anat.) bourse,/.

Saccade (sak’kéde), n.. (man.) saccade,/, sacchariferous (sak’ka-rif’èr’-), adj., sac-charifère.

saccharify (sak’kâr-i-fa’ye), v.a., saechari-saccharine (-rine), adj., saccharin. Sacerdotal (sass'èr-dô-), adj., sacerdotal, sachel (satsh’-), n. V. satchel, sack, n., sac, m. ; (measure—mesure) sac (hectolitre 1-09043), to. ; (of an abscess—d'abcès) poche,/; (wine—vin) vin de Xérès; vin d’Espagne; (of a town - d'une, ville) sac, saccage-ment, m. To gi ve the — to ; renvoyer,

To get the — ; être renvoyé.

sack, v.a., (to pillage—piller) saccager, piller; (to put in a sack—mettre en sac) ensacher; (to discharge—renvoyer un domestique, Sfc.) renvoyer, remercier.

Śackage (sak’édje), n., saccagemeut, saccage, sac, to.

sackcloth (-cloth), »., toile à sac,/. ; (biblically—biblique) sac, to. sàcker, n., saccageur, to. sackful (-foule), n., sachée,/. sacking, n., (of a town—d’une ville) sac, saccagement m. ; (cloth—toile) toile à sac ; (of a bed—de lit) sangle,/, sacral (sé-), adj., (anat.) sacré, sacrament, n., sacrement, m. To receive — ; communier. To administer the last — administrer les derniers sacrements à. sacramental, adj., sacramental; sacramentel.

sacramentally, ado., sacramentalement ; sacramentel lement.

sacramentarian, or sacramentary, «.,

«acramentaire, m.

sacramentarian, or sacramentary,

•adj., de sacrement, du sacrement.

Sacred (sé-crède), adj., sacré ; saint. — to; consacré, à.

sacredly, adv., saintement ; religieusement, sacredness, n., sainteté, /. ; caractère sacré, m.

sacrifie, or sacriflcal, adj., sacrificatoire.

sacrifice (-faiee), v.a. and n., sacrifier, sacrifice (-fajce), n., sacrifice,»!. ; victime,/. To fall a — to ; être victime de. sacrificer (-faïss’-), n., sacrificateur, m. sacrificial (-fish’ial), or sacrificatory, adj., sacrificatoire, des sacrifices, sacrilege (-lèdje), n., sacrilège, m. sacrilegious C-lidj’-), adj., sacrilège, sacrilegiously, adv., saerilègement ; sacrilège.

sacrilegiousness,«.. caractère sacrilège.»», sacrilegist c-lôdj’-), n., sacrilège, TO.,/, sacrist (sé-), n., sacristain ; copiste de musique à l’usage du chœur des églises, m. sacristan, n., sacristain, to. sacristy, «., sacristie, /. sad, adj., triste. To make — ; rendre triste ; attrister.

sadden, v.a. and n., attrister ; s’attrister, saddle (sad'd’l), »... selle,/. ; (of a bowsprit —de beaupré) taquet; (of a yard—devergue) croissant, to. Side--; selle de dame.

saddle, V.a., seller. To — with; charger de. To be —d with ; avoir sur le dos:

saddle-backed (-bak’te), ody'., en selle; (arch.) en dos d’âne.

saddle-bags (-bag’ze), n.pl., sacoche, bourse, f.

saddle-bow (-bô), n., arçon, to. saddle-cloth (-cloth),n.,housse dechevul,/. saddle-maker (-mék’-), n., sellier ; bourrelier, m.

saddler, n., sellier, m. saddlery, n., sellerie,/, saddle-tree (-tri), n., bois de selle; pontet, TO.

sadducean (sad-diou-ci-), adj., saducéen. sadduoee (sad-diou-cî), n., saducéen, to., saducéen ne,/.

sadducism (-ciz'm), or sadduceeism

(-cî-îz’m), n., saducéisme, m.

sadly, «du., tristement. — hurt ; grièvement blessé. To be — in want of ; avoir grand besoin de. sadness, n., tristesse,/, safe, adj., sauf ; sain et sauf ; (trustworthy — digne de confiance) sûr; (secure—sans danger) sûr. — from ; à l’abri de ; en sûreté contre. safe, n., garde-manger ; coffre-fort, to. safe-conduct (-co’n’deuk’te), conduit, to. ; escorte,/.

safe-guard (-garde), »., sauvegarde ; protection, f.

safe-keeping (-kîp’-), n., bonne garde ; sûreté,/.

safély, adv., sain et sauf ; sûrement ; en sûreté ; sous bonne garde, safeness, n., sûreté,/, safety, n., sûreté, /. ; salut, m. To seek — in flight ; chercher son salut dans la fuite. safety-lamp, n., lampe de sûreté,/. Safflower (saf’fla-weur), n., (bot.) carthame ; (dy.) safranum, to. saffron (saf’i

sage (sédje), n., sage, philosophe, m.

B Age, adj., sage; prudent, sage, n., (bot.) sauge,/.

Sagely, adv., sagement; prudemment, sagging (sag-ghigne), or sag, n., courbure,/, sagittal (sadj-). adj., sagittale. Sagittarius (sadj-it’té-), n., (astron.) le Sagittaire, m.

sagittary (sadj’it-), n., sagittaire, m. gittary, adj., sagittale, gittate (sadj’-), adj., (bot.) sagitté. sago (sé-gô), n., sagou, m. sagoin (sa-goïne), n., (main.) sagouin, m. sago-tree (-trî), n., sagouier; sagoutier, m. sagy (-sé-dji), adj., plein de sauge ; qui a un goût de sauge.

sail (sélei, n., voile ; (of a windmill—de moulin) aile ; (ship—vaisseau) voile; (on the water —sur l’eau) course à la voile, /. Pore- — ; misaine : voile de misaine, f. Main--; yrande

n., saladier, m.

sa

sa

voile. Top- — ; hunier, m. Gallant--; voile

de perroquet. To set — ; mettre à la voile ; faire voile. To carry a press of — ; faire force de voiles.

sali, v.n., faire voile; cingler, naviguer; mettre à la voile ; appareiller ; aller ; voguer. To — along the coast ; côtoyer.

Sail, v.n., naviguer sur, voguer sur. Bailable (sél’a-b’l), adj., navigable. Sail-cloth (-cloth), n., toile il voile./, sailer, n., voilier, m. Past, heavy— ; bon, mauvais voilier.

sailing. »., navigation ; marche,/. ; (setting sail—appareiller)appareillage ; (flight—vol d'oiseaux. iSc.) vol, m., course,/.

sailing, adj., il voiles. —-ship; bâtiment à voiles, m. Fast- — ship ; bâtiment d’une marche rapide ; fin voilier, m.

sail-loft, n., voilerie,/. ; magasin à voiles, m. sail-maker (-mék’-), n., voilier, m. sail-making (-mék’-), n., voilerie,/. sailor, n., marin; matelot, m. Fresh-water

—    ; marin d’eau douce. sail-yard (-yârde), »., vergue,/, sainfoin (sé’n’foïne), or saintfoin (sé’n’t’-),

n., (bot.) sainfoin, m.

saint (sé’n’t), n.. saint, m.. sainte,/. One’s —’s day ; sa fête, f. Ail —s’ day ; jour de la Toussaint, m. ; la Toussaint, f.

saint, v.a., mettre au rang des saints; canoniser.

saint, v.n., faire le saint, sainted, adj., saint ; sacré ; canonisé, saintlike (-laïke), or saintly, adj., saint; semblable il un saint, saintly, adv., saintement, en saint, saintship, n., sainteté,/.

Sake, n., egard ; but, m. ; cause,/. For your ; par égard pour vous ; à cause de vous ; pour vous. For t he — of annoying me ; pour le plaisir de me vexer. For pity’s — ; par pitié. For God’s

—    ; pour l’amour de Dieu ; je vous en supplie. For the — of appearances ; pour sauver les apparences. For the — of going there; dans le but, pour le plaisir d’y aller. For the — of health ; pour cause de santé. For the—of money; pour l'amour de l’argent.

Baker (sé-keur), n., (orni.) sacre, m. sakeret (sak’ôr’-), n., (orni.) sacret, m. salable (sél’a-b’l), adj., vendable ; de bonne vente.

salableness, »., facilité de vente, /, salably. adv., d'une manière vendable, salacious (sa-lé-shieusse), adj., lubrique; lascif.

salaclously, adv., lubriquement; lascivement.

salacity (-lass’-),»., lubricité ; lasciveté,/, salad, n., salade,/.

salad-bowl (-bol).

unlading. n., salade,/, salamander, »., salamandre,/, salamandrlne (-drine), adj., de salamandre ; qui tient de la salamandre, salaried (-ride), adj., salarié.

Salary, n., appointements, m.pl. ; (of high functionaries—de hauts fonctionnaires) traitement; (fig.) salaire, ni.

Sale, n., vente,/. ; débit,»;. Deed of — ; contrat de vente, m. Bill of — ; lettre de vente, f. — by auction ; vente aux enchères. Private — ; vente à l'amiable. To put up for — ; mettre en vente. Dull—; vente difficile. Quick — ; vente facile. saleable (sél’a-b’l), adj. V. salable, saleableness, n. V. salableness, saleably. adv. V. salably. salep (sa-lôp), n. V. salop, salesman (sélz’-), »., commis; (of clothes— d'habits) marchand d’habits; (of cattle—de bestiaux) marchand de bestiaux, m.

salework(-weurke),n., ouvrage de pacotille, m. ; camelote, pacotille,/, salie, adj., salique.

salient (sé-), adj., saillant ; qui saute ; qui bondit.

saliferous (-lif'èr-), adj., salifère. salifiable(-faï-a-b’l), adj., (chem.) salifiable, salification (-fi-ké-), (chem.) salitication, f.

Salify (sal'i-fa'ye), v.a., (chem.)salifier, salination (-né-), n., salaison,/. ; salage, m. saline (-laine), adj., salin, saline (-laine), »., source salée,/, salinous (-laï-), adj.. salin, saliva (-lai-), n., salive,/, salivai, or salivary c-laï-), adj., salivaire, Salivate (sal’i-), v.a., faire saliver, salivation(sal’i-vé-), »., salivation,/, salivous (-lai-), adj., de salive, sallow (sal'lô), adj., blême, sallowness. n., couleur blême, /. ; teint blême, m.

sally, n., excursion; (arch., of wit—d'esprit) saillie, /. ; (of youth—de jeunesse) écart, m.; (milit.) sortie,/.

sally, v.n., (milit.) sortir; faire une sortie, lly-port, n., (milit.) poterne, /. ; (nav.) sabord de fuite (in a fire-ship—d'un brûlot), m. salmagundi (-gheu’n’-), n., salmigondis, wi. salmon (sa’m’eune), n., saumon, m. salmon-fishery. »., pêche du saumon,/, salmon-trout (-traoute), n., truite saumonée,/.

saloon (sa-loune), n., salle de réception,/.; salon, m.

salop (sé-),or SalOOp (sa-loupe), »., salop, m. jardins ; salsifis, m.

sait (soit), n., sel, m. —s; (pharm.) sel, m. sing. Epsom —s ; sel Anglais, sel d'Epsom. Attic —; sel Attique. Not to be worth one’s — ; ne pas valoir le pain qu'on mange.

Sait, adj., salé ; d’un goût salin ; (abounding with salt—abondant en sel) qui abonde en sel; (lecherous—lascif) lubrique.

sait, v.a., saler ; saupoudrer de sel. To — down; saler.

Saltation (sal-té-), n., action de sauter; (palpitation) palpitation,/.

Salt-box, n., salière de cuisine,/. ; saloir, m. salt-cat, n., salignon, m. salt-cellar, n., salière,/.

Salter (soit’-), n., saunier ; (drysalter—sutotr) saleur, marchand de salaisons, m. saltern (soit’-), n., saunerie; saline./, salt-fish, n., poisson salé, m. ; saline, salaison,/

saltier, or saltire (sal-tîre), n., (her.) sautoir, m. — -wise ; en sautoir. salting (aôlt’-)k n.» salaison,/. ; salage, m.

sources

salute (sa-lioute), baiser; (milit., nav.) canons) salve,/ salut3, v.a., saluer ; (to kiss—baiser) baiser; (milit., nav.) saluer, saluter, n.. personne qui salue, f. salutiferous (sal’iou-tifèr’-),adj., salutaire, salvage (-vèdje), n. sauvetage, m. — monev ; prix du sauvetage, m. salvation (sal-vé-), n., salut, m. salvô (sâve), n., onguent; (remedv— remède) remède, baume, m. Lip- — ; pommade pour les lèvres, f.

salve, v.a., guérir avec des onguents: (to remedy—remédier) secourir, remédier à. To — over ; cajoler.

salver (sal-veur), n., plateau, m. ; soucoupe./, salvo (sal-vô), n., réserve; restriction; (bf artiilt-ry—d'artillerie) salve,/, salvor (sal-veur), n., sauveteur, m. Samaritan, n., Samaritain, m., Samaritaine, f.

Samaritan, adj., samaritain, same, adj., même. It is all the—; égal ; c’est tout un ; c'est tout de même ; c'e

m. ;

salting-tub (-teube), n., saloir, m. saltish (soit’-), adj., un peu salé; saumâtre, saltishness, n., goût, salin, m. salt-lake, lac salé, m. saltless (soit’-), adj., sans sel ; fade, saltly (soit’-), adr., avec un goût de sel. salt-maker (-mék’-), n., saunier, m. salt-marsh, »., marais salant, m. salt-meat (-mîte), n„ viande salée; salaison, /. ; salé, m.

salt-mine (-maïne), or salt-pit, »., saline ; mine de sel,/.

saltness (soit’-), n.,salure,/, saltpetre (sôlt’pî-teur), n., salpêtre, m. saltpetre-maker (-mék’-), »., salpêtrier, m. saltpetre-pit, »., nitrière,/. saltpetre-works (-weurkse), n.pl., Salpêtrière, sing.

saltpetrous (-pît’-), adj., salpêtreux. salt-springs (-sprign’ze), n.pl., salées, f.pl.

saltwater (-wô-), n., eau de mer; eau salée, f S alt Work (-weurke), n., saline, sauncrie./ saltwort (-weurte), n., soude; herbe au verre; salieote; salicorne,/, salty (soit’-), adj., salé; qui a un goût de sel. salubrious (-lion-), adj., salubre, salubriously, adv., d’une manière salubre, salubrity (-liou-), n., salubrité,/, salutariness (sal’iou-), n., caractère sain taire, m.

salutary (sal’iou-), adj., salutaire, salutation (sal’iou-té-),n., salut, m. ; salutation. f.

n., salut; (kiss—toiser) salut, m. ; (of gnns—d'

c'est st la

même chose. It is all the — to me : cela m’est égal ; cela m’est parfaitement égal. Much about the — ; à peu près de même. To do the — ; faire de même ; en faire autant. The very — ; le même.

sameness, »., identité; similitude; (uniformity— uniformité) uniformité, monotonie,/, samlet, n., saumoneau, m. samphiro (-faï’eur), »., bacile, fenouil marin, m. ; crête-marine, passe-pierre, perce-pierre, christe marine, /.

sample (sa’m’p’l), n., échantillon montre,/., exemple, m. sample, v.a.. échantillonner, sample-bottle (-bot’t’l), n., bouteille à échantillon,/.

sampler, n.. modèle; (for needle-work— ouvrage à l'aiguille) canevas, m. sampling, n., échantillonnage, m.

sanabillty, or sanableness, »., curabilité,/.

sanable (-’a-b’l), adj., curable; guérissable.

sanative (-tive), or sanatory, adj., curatif, sanativeness, vertu ourative, f. sanatory, adj. V. sanative san-benito (sa’n’bô’n’î-tô), n., san-benito, m. sanctification (-fl-ké-), »., sanctification,/, sanctified (-faïde),adj., sanctifié; (b.s.)béat. sanctifier (-faï’-), n., sanctificateur, m. Sanctify (-fa’ye), r.a., sanctifier, sanctifying (-fa’yigne), adj., sanctifiant, sanctimonious (-mô-), adj., dévot ; (b.s.) béat..

sanctimoniously, adv,, avec un air de

sainteté.

sanctimoniousness, »..dévotion affectée,/, sanctimony (-ino-), n., sainteté ; dévotion,/, sanction, »., sanction, /.

Sanction, v.a., sanctionner, sanctitude (-tioude), n., sainteté,/, sanctity (san’gn’k-ti-ti), n., sainteté, /. sanctuarize (-’iou-a-raïze), v.a., (ant.) servir de sanctuaire à.

Sanctuary (san’gn’kt'iou-), sanctuaire; adle ; refuge, m. To take — ; se réfugier dans un sanctuaire.

Sand, n., sable; grain de sable, m. To be bedded In the — ; (nav.) être engravé; être ensablé..

sand,    v.a., sabler, sandal. »., jandale,/

sandal, or sandal-wood (-woude), sandal, santal, bois de santal, de sandal, m.

sandarac, or sandarach (-rake), sandaraque, /. sand-bag. n., (milit.) sac à terre, m. sand-bank, n., banc de sable, m. sand-blind (-blaï’n’de), adj., qui a la vue trouble.

sand-box, »..poudrière,/ ; (bot.) sablier,m. sund-ooloured (-keul’leurde), adj., couleur de sable.

sand-craok. n., (vet.) bleime,/.

Sanded, adj., sablé; sablonneux, sand-flood (-fleude), »., mer de sable, /. sandiness, n.. nature sablonneuse, f. ; (colour—couleur) blond ardent, m. ; cotileur vive, /.

Sandish, adj , sablonneux, sand-paper (-pé-), n., papier sablé ; papier de verre, m.

sand-piper (-païp’-), n., (orni.) bécasseau,»», sand-pit, n., sablière ; sablonnière,y. sandstone (-stône), n., grès, m. sandwich (-’widje), n., sandwich,/, sandy, adj., sablonneux ; de sable; (of colour —de couleur) d’un blond ardent, roux.

sane,    adj., sain d’esprit.

sang-froid (san’gn-froi), «., sang-froid, m. sanguiferous (sa’n’gw if’èr’-), adj., qui ren ferme Ou sang.

sanguification (-gwi-fi-ké-), »., (med.) sanguification. hématose,/.

sanguify (sa’n’gn’gwi-fa’ye), ».»., sesangui-fier.

sanguinary (-gwl’n’-), adj., sanguinaire, sanguine (sa’n’gn’gwine), adj., sanguin ; (ardent) ardent, vif ; (confident—confiant) plein de confiance, confiant. — hopes; de vives espérances. Beyond my most — hopes ; au-delà de toutes mes espérances.

sanguinely, adr., ardemment; avec confiance.

sanguineness, »., nature sanguine; (ardour —ardeur) ardeur ; (confidence—confiance) confiance, /.

sanguineous (-gwi’n’i-), adj., sanguin, sanhedrim (-hi-), »., sanhédrin, m. sanicle (-’i-k’l), »., (bot.) sanicle, /. sanies (sé-nl-îze), n., (med.) sanie,/, sanlous (sé-ni-), adj., sanieux. sanitary, adj., sanitaire.

sa

3a

goût, qui sapotillier, ni. ;

sar-

959

Ban

Sanity, n., état d'mi esprit sain, m. Sanscrit, n, sanscrit, m. santaline (-line), n, (chem.) santaline,/. sap, n, (bot.) sève ; (rnilit.) sape, /. sap, v.a., saper.

Sap, v.n., saper ; aller à la sape, sapajo, or sapajou (-djo), n., (mam.) sapajou, m.

sapan, or sapan-wood (-woude), n, sapan, bois de sapan. m.

sapan-troe (-tri), n., (bot.) sapan, m. sap-colour (-keul’leur), n., couleur végétale. /.

sapgreen (-grîne), n, (paint.) vert de vessie, m.

sapid, adj., sapide.

sapidity, or sapidness, n., sapidité,/, sapience (sé-), n., sagesse,/, sapient (sé-), adj., sage ; doué de sagesse, sapiential (sé-piè’n-shal), adj., (rel.) sapientiaux, adj.m.pl.

pless. adj,, sans sève; sec ; desséché, pling, n., plant; plan tard; plançon, m. sapodilla, or zapotilla, »., sapote, sapotille,/. --tree; sapotillier, sapotier, m.

saponaceous (-né-sheusse), adj., saponacé, saponification (-fi-ké-), n., saponification,/, saponify (-fa’ye), v.a. and n., saponifier ; se saponifier.

sapor (sé-), n, saveur,/, saporific (sap’-), adj., saporifique. saporous, adj., sapide, qui a du a de la saveur.

sapota, (bot.) sapotier,

(fruit) sapote, sapotille,/.

sapper, »., (milit.) sapeur, m. sapphic, n., saphique, m. sapphire (saf’ir), n, saphir, m. sapphirine (-’ine), adj., de saphire, ressemblant au saphir.

sappiness, «., abondance de sève, /. sappy, adj., plein de sève ; de sève ; sévenx ; (foolish—sot) sot. saraband, n., sarabande, /. saracen, n., Sarrasin, m.

Saracen, adj., sarrasin, saracenic, adj., sarracénique; (arch.) rasin.

sarcasm (sâr-caz’m), n., sarcasme, m. sarcastic, or sarcastical, adj., sarcastique, sarcastically, adv., avec sarcasme ; d'une manière sarcastique, sarcenet (sârs’nète), n, florence, m. sarcocele (sâr-co-cîle), n., (med.) sarco-cèle, m.

sarcological (-’o-djik’-), adj., de la sarco-logie.

sarcology (-’o-dji), n., sarcologie,/. sarcoma (-cô-), n., (med.) sarcome, m. sarcomatous, adj., (med.) sarcomateux, sarcophagous (-gheusse), adj., carnivore. Barcophagus (-gheusse), n., sarcophage, m. sarcotic. adj., sarcotiqne. sarcotic. «., sarcotiqne, m. sard (sârde), or sardoin (-doïne), n., (min.) sardoiue,/.

sardine (sâr-dine), n., (ich.) sardine,/. Sardinian, n.. Sarde, m.f.

Sardinian, adj., sarde, sardonian, or sardonic, adj., sardonique; sardonien.

sardonyx (sâr-), n., sardonyx, sardoiue,/.

8armentose (sâr-mè’n-tôce), or sarmon-

tous (-teusse), adj., (bot.) sarmenteux. sarplier (sâr-plîre), n., serpillière,/, sarrasine (-cine), n., (fort.) sarrasine,/. sarsaparilla (sâr-),»., salsepareille,/.

sarsenet n. V. sarcenet, sash, n., ceintnre, /. ; (of a window— de fenêtre) châssis, m. French — ; Croisée,/.

sau

d’une ceinture ; (carp.)

/•

—ribbon ; ru-

sash. v.a., parer munir d'un chassis, sash-frame, (carp.) châssis dormant, m, sash-window (-dô), n., fenêtre à châssis, fenêtre à guillotine, /. sassafras, (bot.) sassafras, m. satan (sé-), n., Satan, m. satanic, or satanical (sé-), adj., satanique.

satanically (sé-), adv., d’une manière satanique.

satanism (sé-ta’n-iz’m), n., esprit satanique, m.

satchel, n, sachet, petit sac, m. ; gibecière, ; (of lawyers—d’hommes de loi) sac de procès, sac, m.

sate, r.a., rassasier, sateless, ad)., insatiable.

Satellite (-tèl’laïte), n., satellite, m. satellitious (-lish'ensse), adj., de satellite, satiate (sé-shi-éte), v.a., rassasier, satiate, mf/'., rassasié, satiety (sa-taï-è-), n., satiété,/, satin, n., satin, m. satin, adj.,de satin ; satiné. ban de satin, ni. satinet, n, satinade,/. satining, n., satinage, m. satire (sat’a’eur, ou sat’eur), n., satire,/, satiric, or satirical ( tir’-), adj., satirique, satirically, adv., satiriquement, satirist (sat’ir’-), n., satirique, m.

Satirize (sat’ir’aïze), v.a., satiriser. satisfaction, n., satisfaction,/. ; (discharge —payement) acquittement, m. ; (amends -réparation) réparation ; (concession, apology—excuse) satisfaction, raison, réparation, /. To give — ; (to please, to suit—plaire, convenir) donner de la satisfaction; (to apologize—/r/rc des excuses) donner satisfaction ; (to fight—se battre en duel) rendre raison.

satisfactorily, adv., d’une manière satisfaisante.

satisfactoriness, pouvoir de satisfaire ; caractère satisfaisant, m.

satisfactory, adj., satisfaisant satisfao-toire.

satisfier (-faï’-), n., personne qui satisfait,/ satisfy (-fa’ye), v.a,, satisfaire ; satisfaire à; contenter; (to convince—convaincre) convaincre ;

(a debt—une dette) acquitter ; (t he appetite—l’appétit) rassasier. To — one’s vengeance ; assouvir sa vengeance. To — one’s appetite ; se rassasier. To be satisfied of ; être convaincu de. To be satisfied with; être satisfait de; être content de. Te be rather more than satisfied ; en avoir plus qu’assez. satisfy, v.n., satisfaire à. satrap (sé-), n,, satrape, m. satrapal (sé-), adj., de satrape, satrapy (sé-tra-pi), n., satrapie,/, saturable (sat’iou-ra-b’l), adj, saturable, saturant, adj., saturant, saturate (sat’iou-), v.a, saturer, saturation(sat’iou-ré-), n, saturation,/. Saturday (sat’eur-), n, samedi, m. satura (sat’eurne), n, Saturne, m, saturnalia (-’eur-né-), n.pl, saturnales,f.pl. saturnalian. adj, des saturnales. Saturnian, adj, de Saturne, saturnine (sat’eur-naïne), adj, sombre ; taciturne.

Satyr (sé-teur, ou sat’ir), n, satyre, ni. satyriasis (sat’i-raï-a-cice), n, (med.) satyriasis, m.

satyrium, n, (bot.) satyrion, m.

sauce (sôss), n, sauce; (insolence) insolence,

impertinence, (1. ex.) gueule, /. Butter--;

sauce blanche. Sweet — ; sauce douce. sauce, v.a, assaisonner; (the palate—fe pet

ma-

rr ne

vei

, n., (bot.)

sauve.

, v.n., avoir le goût de; sentir, lly (sé-vor’-), adv., savoureusement ;

savourinoss, n., goût agréable, m. ; bonne

saveur, /.

savourless, adj., qui est sans goût, saveur ; fade, savourly, adj.,

savourly, adv., savoureusement ; avec goût, savoury (sé-vori), adj., savoureux; quia la saveur.

gSaw (sô), n., scie,/.

■ saw (sô) n., (saying—dicton) proverbe ; adage ; dicton, m. An old — ; un vieux dicton. saw (sô), v.a. and n., scier; se scier, saw-bones (-bô’n’ze),    (medical student—

étudiant eu médecine) carabin, m. saw-dust (-deuste), n., sciure,/, saw-fish, n., (ich.) scie de mer,/, saw-mill, n., scierie,/, saw-pit. n.. fosse de scieurs de long,/, saw-yard(-yârde), n., scierie,/, sawyer (sô-yeur), n., scieur ; scieur de long, m. —-s block ; chantier, m. saxatile (saks'a-), adj., saxatlle; dérocher, saxifrage (sak’ci-frédje), »., (bot.) saxi. frage,/.

saxifragous(sak’si-fra-), adj., saxifrage, saxon, adj., saxon, de Saxe, saxon, n., Saxon, /n., Saxonne,/. ; (language —langue) Sa say, v.a.

xon, m .

(preterit and jxistpart..

lais) flatter; (to be Impudent to—et re insolent envers) dire des insolences à, dire des sottises à. sauco-boat (-bote), n., saucière,/, saucebox, n., insolent, m., insolente, /. ; impertinent, ni., impertinente,/, saucepan, n., casserole,/, saucer, n., soucoupe,/, saucily (sö-), adv., insolemment; imperti-nemment.

sauoiness (sô-), n., insolence; impertinence,/.

saucisse, or saucisson (sôs’-), n., (milit.) saucisson, ni.

saucy (sô-),adj., insolent; impertinent, sauer-kraut (saor-kraoute), n., choucroute,/.

saunter (sô’n’-), v.n.. flâner; badauder;se promener sans objet. To — away the time; perdre son temps à flâner.

saunterer, n., flâneur, ni., flâneuse,/. ; badaud, ni., badaude,/.

Sauntering. flânerie; badauderie,/. sauntering, adj., de flâneur, de badaud, sauria, or saurians (sô-), n.pl., sauriens. m.pl.

saurian, adj., saurien. sausage (sô-cédje), n., saucisse,/. ; saucisson, m.

savage(sav’édje), adj., sauvage; féroce; barbare ; farouche, furieux, savage (sav’édje), n., sauvage, ni., f. savagely, adv., sauvagement., d’une idère sauvage ; en sauvage ; (brutally—avec brutalité) brutalement.

savageness, n., état sauvage, m. ; nature 9auvage, nature barbare, nature farouche,/.

savagery, n., férocité; barbarie; (of plants —des plantes) végétation sauvage,/, savagism (sav'a-djiz’m), n., sauvagerie,/, savanna, or savannah, n., savane,/ Save, v.a., sauver; (to spare —sauver) épargner, éviter, sauver ; (to put by—mettre de côté) réserver ; (to economize—economiser) économiser, ménager, épargner ; (not to lose—»« pas manquer) ne pas manquer, ne pas perdre, arriver à temps pour. In order to — the post ; poi ■pas manquer la poste. God — the Queen ! Dieu sauve la reine ! Vive la reine !

Save, v.n., économiser.

save, prep., hormis; excepté; sinon; si ce n’est ; sauf.

save-all (-öl), »., brûle-tout, m. saver (sév’-), n., (liberator—libérateur) sau-ir, libérateur, ni., libératrice,/; (economiser —ménager) économe, ménager, m., ménagère,/.

savin (sav’-), or sabine (sab’ine) sabine,/.

saving (sév’-), »., épargne; économie; (reservation) reservation, /.

saving (sév’-), adj., (pers.) économe, ménager; (of things—des choses) économique. — grace ; grâce qui saving (sev’-), prep., sauf; excepté, savingly (sév’-), ad«., pour le salut ; (frugally —/raÿûhe//!«nO avec économie; économiquement.

savingness (sév’-), n., épargne ; économie, /. ; (biblically—biblique) salut, m.

savings-bank(sév’igu’z’-), n., caisse d’épargne, /.

saviour (sév’ior), n., Sauveur, m. savonet, n., savonette,/. savory (sé-), n.. (bot.) sarriette,/, savour (sé-vor), n., saveur,/. ; goût, m. ; odeur,/.

savour (sé-vor), v.a., goûter avec plaisir ; savourer.

savour savour

avec goû’t.

sans

savoureux.

de

Said), dire,

parler ; marquer ; réciter. I — ! dites donc ! dis donc ! Let us — no more about it ; n'en parlons plus. They — ; on dit. My watch —s one o’clock ; nul montre marque une heure.

say, »., dire ; mot ; mot à dire ; ce qu’on a à dire, m.

saying (sé-igne). n., mot, proverbe, dicton, m. ; sentence, maxime, expression,/. As the

—    is ; comme on dit.

scab, m.,croûte;gale, rogne,/, scabbard, n., fourreau, m. ; gaine,/. — maker ; gainier, m.

scabbed (scab’de), adj., couvert de plaies ; galeux ; (vile—vit) vil.

scabbcdness (scab’bèd’-), n., état galeux,ni. scabby, adj., couvert de plaies ; galeux, scabellum, n., (arch.) scabellon, m. scabious (ské-), adj., scabieux. scabious (ské-), n., (bot.) seabieuse,/. scabrous (ské-), adj., scabreux ; raboteux, scabrousness, »., nature scabreuse,/, scaffold, n., échafaud, m. To ascend the

—    ; monter sur l’échafaud.

scaffold, v.a., échafauder ; mettre un échafaud à ; (fig.) soutenir, supporter.

scaffoldage (-’édje), échafaudage, m. ; estrade,/.

scaffolding, n., échafaudage, to.; estrade; (fig.) charpente,/.--pole; perche d'échafau

dage, f.

scagllola (scal’yi-ô-), n., scagliola (kind of stucco—espèce de stiic) m.

scalable (ské-la-b’l), adj., que l'on peut escalader.

scalade (soa-lâde), n., escalade,/, scald (scôlde), n., brûlure; (med.) teigne, /.

—    head; teigne. scald (scôlde), v.a.. échauder ; brûler ;

faire bouillir. To — one’s self; s’échauder; se briller. To — one's hand ; s'échauder la main.

scalding (scöld’-), n., action d’échauder ; brûlure,/. --bouse,—tub; échaudoir.m. —lu

the urine ; (1 ex.) ardeur d’urine, chaude-pisse, f.

scalding (scöld’-), adj., bouillant. —hot ; tout bouillant.

scale, n., échelle, /. ; (balance) bassin, plateau, to. ; (gradation,mus..math., geog.) échell (of a fish—de poisson) écaille ; (milit.) escalade ; (bot.) écaille,/, —s, pair of —s; balance, f. sing.

Sliding--; échelle mobile. On a large — ; sur

une grands échelle.

7i., couteau à

■ 11- 1

ne ma-

(skér’-), n., ra-

scarceness, or scar

reté; disette,/.

scare (skére), v.a., effrayer, épouvanter, effaroucher.

scarecrow (skér’crô), n., épouvantail, m. ; (omi.) guifette noire,/.

scarf (scârfe), n. (scarfs), écharpe,/. ; (oarp.) assemblage, m.

scarf, v.a., nouer en écliarpe; (carp.) assembler.

scarfed (scârf’te), adj., paré d’une écharpe; (carp.) assemblé.

scarfing, n., (carp. ) assemblage, m. scarfskin, n., épiderme, ni. scarification (-fi-ké-), n., scarification,/. scarificator(-fi-ké-teur), n., scarificateur,m. scarifier (-fai’-), n., (thing—chose) scarifiea-I teur; (pers.) chirurgien qui scarifie, m. scarify (-fa’ye), v a., scarifier, scarlatina (scâr-la-tî-), »., fièvre scarlatine; scarlatine, f.

scarlatinous, adj., écarlate; (med.) de scarlatine.

scarlet (scâr-), n., écarlate,/, scarlet, adj., écarlate; vermeil; (med.) scarlatine.

scarlet-fcver ( fî ). n., fièvre scarlatine,/, scarlet-runner (-reun’-),    n., haricot

rouge, m.

scarp (scârpe), n., (fort.) escarpe ; (her.) écharpe,/.

scarus, n. V. scar, scatch, 7t., (ant.) escache,/. scate, /i. V. skate, scate, v.a. V. skate scater, n. V. skater, scath (scath), »., dommage ; mal, m. scath (scath), v.a., endommager; nuire il. scathless (scath’-), adj., sans dommage ; sans perte.

scatter, V.a., disperser; répandre ; dissiper ; éparpiller.

scatter, v.n., se disperser ; se répandre, scattered (scat’teurde), adj., dispersé ; répandu; dissipé ; éparpillé, scattering, adj., épars ; éparpillé, scatteringly, adv., éparsement, d’une nière éparse ; de loin en loin, de loin à loin ; cà et là.

scavenger (sca-vè’n’djeur), n., boneur ; balayeur, 77t. y

scene (eine),'. , scène,/. ; (place—heu) théâtre, m. ; (thea.) scène, décoration,/. —s; (thea.) décors, m.pl.

Scenery (cî’n’ri), n., scène; vue; perspective,/. ; paysage, 7/t. ; (thea.) scène, /., décorations, f.pl., décors, m.pl.

scale, r.a., (to climb —grimper) escalader; (to pick off—enlever) écailler ; (a cannon—un canon) souffler.

scale, v.n., s’écailler, scaled (skélde), adj., écaillé, écailleux, scaleless (skél’-), adj., sans écailles, scale-maker (mék’-), »., balancier, fabricant de balances, m.

scalene (sea-lîne), adj., (geom.) scalène ; (cône) oblique.

scalene (sea-lîne), n., (geom.) triangle scalène, m.

scaliness (skél’-), n., nature écailleuse,/, scaling (skél’-), n., (climbing—escalade) es-îalade,/. ; (peeling off—écaillage) écaillage, m. —ladder ; eckeile de siège,/.

SCall (scôl), n., teigne,/, scalled (scôlde), adj., teigneux, scallion (scal’lieune), n., ciboule,/, scallop (skol'leupe), «., pétoncle; coquille; (notching—dent) dentelure, /. ; (in needlework —ouvrage à l'aiguille) feston, m.

soallop (skol’leupe), v.a., denteler ; (in needlework—ouvrage à l’aiguille) festonner.

scalp, n., cuir chevelu; crâne; os frontal; (fig.) front, m.

scalp, v.a., scalper, scalpel, n., (surg.) scalpel, m. scalper, «., (surg.) rugine,/. scalping, «., action de scalper./, scalping-knife (-naïfe), scalper, m.

SOaly (skél’i), adj., écailleux ; à écailles ; (stingy— ladre) chiche.

scaïnmony, n., (bot.) scammonée,/. scamp, n., chenapan, mauvais sujet, m. ; canaille,/. Young — ; petit polisson, m.

scamper, v.n., courir. To — off, to—away; détaler ; décamper lestement ; s'en aller bien vite.

Scan, v.a., examiner minutieusement ; scruter ; mesurer des yeux ; (verses—vers) scander.

scandai, n., scandale, ttt. ; honte; médisance. /. To raise — ; faire du scandale. To be a — to ; être une honte pour.

scandalize (-’atze), v.a., scandaliser; (to defame—diffamer) médire de, diffa scandalizing (-’aïz’-), adj., scandaleux, scandal-monger (-meu’n’gheur), n., médisant ; colporteur de médisances, m.

scandalous, adj., scandaleux; honteux; diffamatoire, médisant.

scandalously, adv., scandaleusement; honteusement; avec médisance.

scandalousness, n., caractère scandaleux, scandale, m.

scandent, adj., (bot.) grimpant, scanning, n., examen minutieux, m. (in poetry— poésie) action de scander, prosodie,/, scansion (-sheune), n., action de scander,/, scant, v.a., restreindre, rétrécir, resserrer, scant, v.n., (nav.) (of the wind—du vent) refuser; diminuer, faiblir, scant V. scanty.

scantily, adv.,    (narrowly—étroitement)

étroitement, d’une manière rétrécie ; (insufficiently—insuffisamment) faiblement, d’n nière insuffisante, peu abondamment, chétivement, mesquinement.

scantiness, n., (narrowness—étroitesse) étroitesse,/., état rétréci. 771., limites étroites, f.pl. ; (insufficiency—insiiffisance) faiblesse, insuffisance, mesquinerie, f. scan tie (scaVt’l), v.a., couper en morceaux, scantling, »., faible quantité, /. ; fragment, T«. ; (nav.) échantillon, m. ; (carp.) volige,/.

scanty, adv., (narrow—-étroit) étroit, rétréci, étriqué ; (poor, insufficient—pauvre, insuffisant) faible, insuffisant, chétif, mesquin ; (of

the hair—de* cheveux) clairsemé. — of ; sobre de ; avare de.

scape, n., (bot.) hampe ; (arch.) apophyge ; (ant.) mauvaise raison, défaite, mauvaise excuse,/., prétexte, m.

SCape-goat (-gôte), n., bouc émissaire, m. scape-grace, vaurien, mauvais garnement, 7/1.

scapement, n., (horl.) échappement, m. scapula, n., omoplate,/, scapular, adj., scapulaire, scapulary, n., scapulaire, m. scar (scâr), n., cicatrice ; balafre,/, scar (scâr), v.a., faire une cicatrice à; cicatriser ; balafrer.

scar, or scarus, n., (ich.) scare, m. scarab, or scarabée (-bî), «., (ent.) scarabée, m.

scaramouch (-maoutshe), n., scaramou-che, m.

scarce (skéroe), adj., rare, scarcely, adv., à peine; presque pas; difficilement. — ever ; presque jamais.

•city ma-

tre.

scolas-

—s;

scio-

n..

n.,

scoff, v.n., railler;

— at me ? pourquoi v< scoffer, n., railleur, m„ railleuse,/.; moqueur, m., moqueuse,/, scoffing, n., raillerie,/, scoffing, adj., railleur, scoffingly, adv., avec raillerie, avec moquerie.

SCOld (scôlde), v.n., gronder; crier.

SCOld, v.a., gronder; crier après; criailler après.

scold (scôlde), n., grondeuse, criailleuse; (scolding—gronderie) gronderie, /. scolding (scôld’-), n., gronderie,criaillerie/.

scenic (cï’n’-), or scenical (oè’n’-), adj., scénique.

scénographie, or scenographical (ei->g’-), ail]., soênographique. scenographically (ci-nog’-), adv., scéno-grapliiquement.

scenography (ei-nog’-), n., scénographie,/, scent (sè’n’te), n., odeur; senteur,/.; parfum, m. ; (track—piste) piste; (of the boar—da sanglier) trace, /. ; (of the dog—du chien) nez, m. ; (of the stag—du cerf) voie, /. Upon the right — ; sur la voie. On the wrong — ; en défaut.

scent (sè’n’te), v.a., parfumer ; (of animals— des animaux) sentir, flairer.

SCent-bottle (-bot’t’l), n., flacon à odeur, m. scent-box, n., cassolette ; boîte à parfums,/, scentless, adj., inodore ; sans odeur, sans parfum.

Sceptic (skèp’-), n., sceptique, m.f. sceptic, or sceptical (skèp’-), adj., sceptique.

sceptically (skèp’-), adv., sceptiquement ; avec scepticisme.

scepticism(skôp’ti-ciz’in),«.,scepticisme,™, sceptre, n., sceptre, m. sceptre (sèp’teur), v.a., revêtir d’un sceptre, sceptred (sèp’teurde), adj., portant le scep-

Schedule (shèd’youle), n., rouleau, m. ; liste, /. ; inventaire ; (corn.) bilan, m. To file a — ; déposer son bilan.

scheme (skîme), n.,plan ; projet, m. scheme (skîme), v.a. and n., projeter ; faire des projets.

schemer (skî’m’-), n., faiseur de projets ; homme à projets, (b.s.) intrigant, m.

Scheming (skî’m’-), adj., à projets ; qui fait des projets, schism (ciz’m), n., schisme, m. schismatic (ciz'mat’ik), n., schismatique, m.,f.

schismatic, or schismatical (ciz’-), adj., schismatique.

schematically (ciz’-), adv., en schismatique.

schismaticalness (ciz’-), n., disposition schismatique, /.

schematize (ciz’ma-taïze), v.n., faire schisme.

schismless (ciz’-), adj., sans schisme, scholar (skol’-), n., écolier, m., écolière, /. ; disciple, m. ; élève, m.f. ; (learned person— savant) érudit, m., érudite, /., homme instruit, savant, m. ; savante, /. ; (at public schools— des collèges) boursier, m. Day- —; externe, m. Good Latin — ; bon latiniste, m.

scholar-like (-laïke), adj., d'écolier ; d'érudit, de savant ; savant.

SCholar-like (-laïke), adv., en écolier ; en érudit, en savant.

scholarship, n., érudition, /. ; savoir, m. ; (at public schools—aux collèges) bourse,/.

cholastic, or scholastical, adj., tique.

scholastic, n., scolastique, m. scholastically, adv., scolastiquement, scholasticism (-ciz’m), n., scolastique,/, scholiast (skô-), n., scoliaste, m. scholium (skô-), n., (scholia, ou scholiums), scolie./.; (math.) scolie, m.

school (skoule), n., école ; pension ; institution,/.; pensionnat, m. ; classe, salle, /. Board-

ing--; pension; pensionnat. Fencing--; salle

d'armes. Day--; externat, m.--room; classe,

f. Infant--; salle d’asile. National — ; école

communale. At — ; en pension ; à l'école.

school, v.a., enseigner; instruire; (to reprimand—ÿr&ndèr) féfcrimatki-/ fairê la leçon à.

school-boy (-boï), n., écolier, m. Still a —; encore sur les bancs, encore au collège.

school-day, n., jour de classe, m. temps des études, m. sing. ; études, f.pl.

school-fellow (-fôl’lô), n., camarade de pension, de classe, d’école, m.f.; condisciple, m. school-girl (-gheurle), n., écolière, f. schooling (skoul’-), n., instruction; (reprimand—réprimande) réprimande,/.

Schoolman (skoul’-), n., savant; philosophe, scolastique, m.

school-master (skoul-mâs-), n., maître d’école, maître de pension; chef d’institution, m.

school-mistress (skoul-mis-trèce),n., maîtresse d’école, maîtresse de pension,/.

school-time (skoul-taïme), n., classe, /.; temps de la classe, m.

schooner (skou’n’-), n., (nav.) goélette,/.

sciagraphic, or sciagraphical (saï-ag’-), adj.. de la sciagraphie.

sciagraphy (saï-ag’-), n., sciagraphie, graphie./.

sciatic (saï-), adj., sciatique, sciatica (saï-), n., sciatique, /. science (saï-è’n’ce), n., science,/, sciential (saï-è’n’shial), adj., qui produit la science.

scientific, or scientifical (saï ), adj., (pers.) de science, savant ; (of things— des choses) scientifique.

scientifically (saï-),adv., scientifiquement. SCilla n., (bot.) scille,/. scillitic, adj., (bot.) scillitique. scimitar, n., cimeterre, m. scintillant, adj., scintillant, scintillate, v.n., scintiller, scintillation (ci’n’til’lé-), n., scintillation./, sciolism (saï-o-liz’m), n., connaissance superficielle,/.

sciolist (saï-), n., demi-savant, m. scion (saï-), n., (bot.) scion, m.

Scioptic, adj., scioptique. scioptic, or scioptric (saï-), adj., scioptique.

scioptics (saï-), n., science scioptique,/.

sciroc, or scirocco, n. V. sirocco, scirrhosity (skaïr'-ross’-), «., squirrosité, /. ; endurcissement squirreux, m. scirrhous (skaïr'-), adj.. squirreux.

scirrhus, or schirrhus (skaïr’-), squirre, m.

scissible (-ci’b’l), or scissile (-eile), adj., scissile ; sécable.

scission (sij'eune), n., scission; séparation/, scissors (ciz’zeurze), n.pl., ciseaux, rn.pl.

Pair of — ; paire de ciseaux, f.--sheath ; étui

à ciseaux, m.

sclavonian, or Sclavonic, adj.. sclave. sclerophthalmia (sclèr’oph -thaï), (med.) sclérophtalmie, /. sclerotic, adj., (anat.) sclérotieal. sclerotic, n., sclérotique,/, scobiform, adj., scobiforme. scobs, n.pl., râpure, scorie,/, sing. scoff, n., raillerie ; moquerie,/.

SCOff, v.a., railler ; se moquer de ; se rire de.

se moquer. Why do you vous moquez-vous dé moi f

scorching (scortsh-), adj., brûlant, ardent,

très chaud.--hot ; tout brûlant.

score (score), n., (notch—coche) entaille, coche ; (mus.) partition; (line—ligne) ligne, /., trait; (motive—motif) motif, to., raison, /. ; chapitre ; compte ; (bill—écot) compte, écot ; (twenty—vingt) vingt, m..vingtaine,/. On that hapitre, a cet égard. On the -

orchestrer.

To —

con-

scot, v.a., enrayer.

SCOt, n., Écossais, to., Écossaise,/, scotch (scotshe), adj., écossais. —man ; Écossais, m. —woman ; Écossaise,/.

scotch (scotshe), v.a., (tech.) arrêter; (a wheel—une roue) enrayer ; (to cut—couper) entamer, taillader.

scotch, n., (of a wheel—de roue) enrayure, /. ; (tech.) arrêt, m. ; (eut—coupure) taillade,/, scotch-hopper, n., (game—jeu) marelle,/, scoter, «., (orni.) macreuse,/.

SCOt-free (-fri), adj., exempt de payement; exempt de contribution ; sans frais ; (unhurt— sans mal) sain et sauf, scotia (scô-shi-a), n., (arch.) scotie,/. scotticisme (-ciz'm), n., idiotisme écossais, ni.

Scottish, adj., écossais, scoundrel (scaou’n’-), n., misérable; scélérat; drôle; gueux, m. ; canaille,/.

scoundrel, adj., scélérat; misérable; de drôle.

scoundrelism (-’iz’m), n., scélératesse,/. SCOUr (scaeur), v.a., écurer; nettoyer; décrasser; (articles of dress—vêtements) dégraisser ; (to purge—purger) purger ; (to roam —parcourir) parcourir; (to pass quickly over—effleurer ra-pidement)raser; (aroom—une chambre) nettoyer ; (coppers—batterie de cuisine) écurer.

.«., écurer ; nettoyer ; (to rove—errer) be purged—être relâché) avoir le dé-

ress—

grimper ; dispute —parmi les enfants)

scolding (scôld’-). adj., grondeur; criail-leur.

scoldingly (scôld’-), adv., en grondant ; en criaillant.

scollop, n. V. scallop.

scolopendra, n., (ent. ) scolopendre./.

scolopendrium, «., (bot.) scolopendre vraie, doradille,/.

sconce, «., chandelier à bras, candélabre, m.; (head—tête) caboche,/.

SCOOp (scoupe), n., grande cuiller ; (nav.) écope, escope ; (for cheese—à fromage) sonde, /. ; (for coal—à charbon) seau à charbon ; (of brewers—de brasseurs) fourquet ; (stroke—coup) coup, to.

scoop (scoupe), v.a., vider ; ôter, évider. To — out ; enlever, ôter {en creusant, en puisant); creuser; évider.

scooper (scoup’-), n., personne qui évide, qui vide, qui creuse,/.

scope (scope), n., (aim—/«) but, to., visée, f. ; dessein, to., vue,/. ; (space—étendue) espace, m., place,/. ; (liberty—liberté) liberté, carrière, /., essor, to. To have — enough ; avoir assez de place, d'espace. To have full — ; avoir libre carrière ; liberté entière.

scorbutic, or scorbutical (-biou-), adj., scorbutique.

soorbutically (-biou-), ado., par le scorbut.

scorch (scortshe), v.a. and n., roussir, brûler, rôtir.

—    ; sur ce chapitre, a cet egard. On the — of; sur l’article de; d titre de ; en raison de. Upon what

—    ? à quel titre ? en vertu de quoi ? Three— ; soixante. Four—;'quatre-vingts.

score (skôre), v.a., faire une coche à, entailler ; marquer ; (as a debt—comme créance) porter sur un compte ; (mus.)

SCOrer (scôr’-), «., marqueur, m. scoria (scô-), n. {scoriœ), scorie,/, scoriaceous (scô-ri-a-shieusse), adj., scoriacé.

scorification (scô-ri-fi-ké-), n., scorification, /.

scorify (scô-ri-fa’ye), v.a., scorifier. scoring (scôr’-), n., (mus.) orchestration,/, scorn, v.a., dédaigner ; mépriser.

SCOrn, v.n., dédaigner, mépriser. To — at ; montrer du mépris pour; traiter avec mépris; railler. To — to fly ; dédaigner de fuir. to tell a lie ; mépriser le mensonge.

SCom, «., mépris, dédain; (subject of tempt—sujet de mépris) objet de dédain, to. To laugh to — ; couvrir de honte et de mépris.

scorner, «., personne qui méprise, /. ; railleur, railleuse,/.

scornful (-foule), adj., méprisant; dédaigneux.

scornfully, adv., dédaigneusement; avec mépris ; avec dédain.

scornfulness, «., caractère méprisant, caractère dédaigneux, to. scorning, «., mépris; dédain, to. scorpion, «., (ent.) scorpion, to. scorpion-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) myosotis, to. ; grémillet, to.

scorpion-wort (-weurte), «., (bot.) herbe au scorpion,/.

scortatory (-ta-teuri), adj., de libertinage ; de débauche.

scorzonera (-zo-nî-),n., (bot.) scorsonère,/, scot, n., écot, to. ; contribution,/. To pay — and lot ; pager les contributions communales.

scour, v.n

courir; (to voiement.

SCOUrer, n., éoureur, m., écureuse, / ; nettoyeur, m., nettoyeuse,/. ; (of articles of d de vêtements) dégraisseur, m., dégraisseuse,/.; coureur ; (purgation) violent purgatif, m. scourge(skeurd.je), «..fouet; fléau, m. scourge (skeurdje), v.a., fouetter ; flageller ; châtier ; affliger.

scourger, «., ffagellateur, fléau, m. ; personne qui afflige; chose qui afflige,/, scourging. «., flagellation,/, scouring (scaeur’-), «., écurage; nettoyage; (of articles of dress—de vêtements) dégraissage, m. ; (purging—dévoiement) diarrhée,/, scout (scaoute), «., éclaireur, to. ; vedette,/, scout (scaoute), v.n., aller en éclaireur ; aller à la découverte.

scout, v.a., rejeter ; repousser avec indignation .

scovel (skeuv’v’l), «., écouvillon, m. scowl (seaoul), v.n., se refrogner ; fronoer le sourcil.

scowl (seaoul), «., refrognement ; froncement de sourcil ; air refrogné; sombre regard; aspect menaçant, to. scowling, adj., refrogné, renfrogné, scowlingly, ado., d un air refrogné ; avec un aspect menaçant.

scrabble(scrab'b’l), v.n. and a., gribouiller, scrag, «., corps décharné ; (of meat—de viande) bout saigneux, to.

scragged (-ghède), or scraggy (-ghi), adj., décharné ; inégal ; rude ; raboteux.

scraggily (-ghi-), adv., avec maigreur ; avec rudesse.

scragginess (-ghi-), n., état décharné, état raboteux, m. ; inégalité ; rudesse,/.

Scramble (scra’m’b’l), v.n., avancera l’aide des pieds et des mains ; (of children—des enfants) jouera la gribouillette. To—for; chercher à attraper, à saisir, tâcher d’empoigner, se battre pour avoir. To — up ; grimper.

scramble, n., action de g pour avoir ; (among children gribouillette,/.

scrambler, «., personne qui grimpe, /. ; chercheur, to. ; personne qui cherche à empoigner, qui se bat pour avoir, /.

scrambling. V. scramble, scranch (sora’n’she), v.a., broyer avec les dents; croquer.

scrap, «., morceau; fragment; (of paper —de papier) chiffon, bout, ni. —s; (remains — restes) restes, m.pl. ; bribes, f.pl. scrap-book (-bouke), n., album, m. scrape (sorépe), v.a., gratter; décrotter; racler ; ratisser; (chein.)décaper; (engr.)ébarber; (the fiddle—violon) racler. To —one’s shoes ; décrotter ses souliers. To — up, together; ramasser. To — off ; gratter.

scrape, n.«., gratter ; (to play the fiddle— iouer du violon) racier. To bow and — ; faire des salamalecs.

scrape (scrépe), n., coup de grattoir ; grattage; frottement, m. ; (difficulty— difficulté) affaire, /., embarras, guêpier, bourbier, m. ; (bow—salutation) révérence, /. To get into a — ; s'attirer une affaire; se mettre dans l'embarras ; se mettre dedans.

scrape-penny, n., grippe-sou, m. scraper (scrép’-), n., grattoir; racloir, m.; ratissoire; (tech.) curette,/.; (engr.) ébarboir; (for shoes—pour la chaussure) décrottoir ; (on a fiddle—de violon) racleur, m.

scraping (scrép’-), n., ratissure,/. ; grattage ; frottement; raclage, m. ; raclure,/.

scratch (scratshe), n., égratignure,/. ; coup d’ongle, m.; (wig—perruque) tignasse,/. Old — ; le diable, m. To come to the — ; en venir au fait et au prendre.

scratch, v.a., gratter; égratign out his eyes; elle lui arracha les

u. m.

Fire-

904

n de

uer.

SCrupler, n., scrupuleux, m., scrupuleuse,/, scrupulosity (scrou-piou-loss’-), n., scrupule, m.

scrupulous (scrou-piou-), adj., scrupuleux. Over — ; trop scrupuleux ; méticuleux. scrupulously, adv., scrupuleusement, scrupulousness, n., scrupule, m. scrutable (scrou-ta-b’l), adj., qu’on peut scruter.

scrutator (scrou-té-teur). n., scrutateur, m. scrutinize (serou-ti-naïze), v.a., scruter ; examiner à fond ; rechercher, scrutinizer, n., scrutateur, m. scrutinizing, adj., scrutateur, scrutiny, n., examen sévère, m. ; recherche minutieuse,/. ; scrutin,«.

scrutoire (scrou-toire), n., pupitre pour écrire, m.

ser

er. She —ed yeux avec ses ongles. To — out; raturer ; rayer ; barrer, effacer. scratch, v.n., gratter; égratigner. Scratcher, n., personne qui égratigne, qui gratte; chose qui gratte,/. ; (instrument) grattoir, m.

scrawl (scrôl) n., griffonnage ; barbouillage, m.

scrawl (scrôl), v.a. and n., griffonner; barbouiller.

SCrawler, n., griffonneur, m., griffonneuse, f. ; barbouilleur, m., barbouilleuse,/, scray, n., (orni.) hirondelle de mer,/, screak (skrîke), v.n., crier, screak (skrîke), n., cri ; cri aigu, m. Scream (serîme), n., cri ; cri perçant, m. To give a —; jeter un cri.

scream (serîme), v.n., crier; pousser un cri. To — out; pousser un cri, des cris; jeter les hauts

cris.

screaming (scrî’m’-), adj., aigu; (pers.)qui crie.

screaming, n., cris, m.pl.

Screech (serîtshe), n., cri; cri aig screech (serîtshe), v.n., crier ; jeter un cri; pousser un cri ; (to sing badly—mal chanter) glapir.

screech-owl (-aoul), n., (orni.)chat-huant, m., chouette,/.

soreen (serîne), n., paravent ; écran, m. ; (sieve—claie) claie. /. ; (of an altar—d’autel) arrière-dos, m. ; (arch.) boiserie, grille ; (fig.) défense, /. Folding--; paravent à feuilles, m.

hand--; écran.

screen (serine), v.a., mettre à couvert; abriter; mettre à l’abri ; (to sift—passer) passer à la claie.

Screw (scrou), n., vis,/. ; (pers.)pince-maille, m. ; (nav.) hélice ; vis d’Archimède,/ screw, v.a., visser ; (to press—serrer) presser, serrer ; (to oppress—opprimer) opprimer, pressurer ; (to distort—deformer) déformer. To — down ; visser ; fermer à vis ; (to oppress—pressurer) opprimer, pressurer. To — in ; faire entrer en vissant. To — one’s self in ; se glisser dedans. To — up ; fermer à vis ; visser. screw-arbor. n., axe de vis, m.

ser

screw-bolt (-boite), n., boulon à vis, m. screw-cap, «., bouchon à vis, m. screwdriver (-draïv’-),«., tournevis, m. screwed (scrou’de), adj., à vis. screwer (scrou’-), n., personne qui visse ; chose qui visse,/.

screw-jack (-djack), n., (tech.) cric, m. screw-making (-inék’-), n., fabricatioi vis, /.

screw-nail (-néle), n., olou à ris, m. screw-nut (-neute), n., écrou de vis, m. screw-plate, n., filière, /. screw-plug (-pleughe), n., cheville vissée, /. ; tampon à vis, m.

screw-ship (scrou-), »., bâtiment, vaisseau à hélice, m.

screw-wheel (-hwîle), n., roue-vis,/, screw-worm (-weurme), n., filet de vis, m. scribble (sorib’b’l), or scribbling, griffonnage ; barbouillage, m.

scribble (scrib’b’l), v.a. and «., griffonner ; barbouiller.

scribbler, griffonneur, ni., griffonneuse, f ; barbouilleur, m., barbouilleuse,/. ; écrivas-sier, m.

scribe (scraïbe), n., scribe ; écrivain, m. scribe (scraïbe), v.a., (carp.)étriq scrip,«., (fin.) action provisoire ; inscription, /. ; (of paper—de papier) chiffon ; (wallet—besace) petit sac;, m.

script, n., (print.) anglaise,/, scriptory (scrip-teurl), adj., écrit ; par écrit, scriptural (script’ieu-ral), adj., de l’Écriture Sainte ; scriptural.

soripture (script’ieur), n., Écriture Sainte ; Écriture,/.

scripturist, or scripturalist (sm-ipt-ieur’-), n., personne versée dans l’Écriture Sainte, /.

scrivener (scriv'neur), n., notaire ; courtier, ni.

scrofula (scrof’iou-), n., scrofules; écrouelles, f.pl.

scrofulous (scrof’iou-), adj., scrofuleux, scroll (serôle), n., rouleau ; (arch.) enroulement, m.

scrotum (scrô-), n., (anat.) scrotum, m. scrub (screube), homme de rien ; pauvre diable, m. ; chose de rien,/.

scrub (screube), v.a., frotter fort ; laver, écurer.

scrub, v.n., travailler fort ; s’éreinter. To — hard for a living ; gagner sa vie péniblement.

scrubbing-brush (-breushe), n., brosse à écurer, /.

scrubby (screub’-), adj., mauvais ; méchant ; misérable.

scruple (scrou-p’l), n., scrupule ; (weight— poids) scrupule, m. Without a — ; sans scrupule.

scruple (scrou-p’l), v.n., se faire scrupule; se faire un scrupule ; balancer ; hésiter.

n., crotte du re-

n., cuir des dalots, m.

pace—marche rapide) pas précipité, m. ; (nav.)

écoutille,/. Coal--; seau, panier à charbon.

scuttle (skeut’t’l), v.a., (nav.) couler bas, couler à fond.

scuttle, v.n., aller à pas précipités, scythe (suithe), n., faux,/.

Scythian (ci-thi-), adj., des Scythes, scythian (ci-thi-), n., Scythe, m.,f. sea (sî), n., mer,/.; (wave—vague) coup de mer, m., lame ; (large quantity—grande quan-tité) multitude,/., déluge, m., mer,/. Beyond the —s ; outre mer ; au delà des mers. Half- —s ; à demi ivre ; dans les vignes du seigneur ; deux vins. To ship a — ; recevoir un coup

morse, m.

Great- — les sc

; grand zellés.

sceau. To affix the Under one’s —; sous

scud (skeude), n., (thin cloud—léger nuage) léger nuage chassé par le vent, m. ; (flight-course) course rapide,/.

SCUd (skeude),v.n.,s’enfuir ; se sauver ; (nav.) faire vent arrière, courir devant le vent. To — under bare poles ; courir à sec, courir à mâts et à cordes.

scuffle (skeuf-f’l), n., lutte, bagarre, rixe, /. scuffle (skeuf’f’l), v n., lutter, se battre, se houspiller.

souffler, n., lutteur, m. scuffling, n.. lutte,/.

sculk (skeulk),L-.M., se cacher ; se tenir caché. To — after ; suivre à la dérobée.

sculker, n., personne qui se cache,/. ; (ftg.) lâche, cagnard, m.

SCUlking, adj., qui se cache. — -place ; cachette,/. --fellow ; lâche, cagnard, m.

SCUll (skeule), n., aviron à couple, m. ; godille, /. ; (brainpan.) V. skull.

SCUll (skeule). v.a., godiller, scull-cap. V. skull-cap.

SCUller, n., godilleur; (boat—bateau)batelet, canot, m.

scullery, n., lavoir de cuisine, m.--maid;

fille de cuisine ; souillon,/.

SCUllion. n., marmiton ; laveur de vaisselle, m., laveuse de vaisselle,/.

SCUllionly, adj., de marmiton ; vil ; bas. sculptile (skeulp’tile), adj., (ant.) ciselé ; sculpté.

sculptor (skeulp’teur), n., sculpteur, m. sculpture (skeulpt’ieur),n., sculpture; ciselure,/.

soiilpture (skeulpt’ieur), v.a., sculpter ; ciseler.

sculptured (skeulpt’ieurde), adj., sculpté ; ciselé.

SCUm (skeume), n., écume ; (m-ital.) scorie, crasse,/. ; (refuse—rebut) rebut, m. ; lie,/. The — of the people ; la lie du peuple,/. scum, v.a., écumer. scumber (skeu’m’beur), nard,/.

scummer (skeu’m’-), n., écumoire,/, scumming (skeu’m’-), n., action d’écumer, /■^écumage,?». —s; écume,/.sing.

scupper (skeup’-),or scupper-hole (-hole), n„ (nav.) dalot, m. scupper-hose (-hôze), scurf (skeurfe), h., croûte ; (ined.) desquamation farineuse,/.

scurfiness (skeurf’-), n., état dartreux, m. scurfy (skeurf’-), adj., dartreux. scurrility (skeur’-). n., scurrilité, grossièreté ; incivilité ; malhonnêteté ; indécence ; raillerie grossière,/.

scurrilous (skeur’-), adj., grossier ; incivil ; malhonnête ; indécent.

scurrilously, adv., grossièrement; malhonnêtement ; indécemment, scurrilousness. V. scurrility. SCUrvily (skeur-), adv., bassement, indignement, vilement ; (stingily—mesquinement) avec ladrerie.

SCUrviness (skeur-). n., état scorbutique; (fig.) caractère vil, m. ; (stinginess—mesquinerie) ladrerie,/.

scurvy (skeur-), n., scorbut, m. scurvy (skeur-), adj., atteint du scorbut ; scorbutique ; (vile, mean—bas, misérable) vil, méprisable ; (stingy—mesquin"> ladre.

scurvy-grass‘(-grâce), h., (bot.) cochléaria ; cranson, m.

SCUt (skeute), n., queue,/.

SCUtage (skiou-tédje), n., écuage, m. scutcheon (skeutsh’eune), n. V. escutcheon

scutiform (skiou-), adj., scutiforme. SCUttle (skeut’t’l), n., panier, seau ; (quick

over entre

de mer. Rough — ; grosse mer ; mer houleuse.

On the high--s ; sur la haute mer. On the

open — ; en pleine mer. sea-adder, n., (ich.) couleuvre de mer,/, sea-anemone (-a-nè’m’o-ni), n., (zool.) anémone de mer,/.

sea-ape (-epe),n., singe de mer, m. sea-bank, n., rivage de la mer ; môle, brise-lames, m.

sea-bat. n., poisson volant, m. sea-bear (-bère), n., ours blanc, ours polaire, ours marin, m.

sea-beard (-bîrde), n., barbe de mer,/, sea-boat (-bote), n., navire qui se comporte bien à la mer, m.

sea-born, adj., né de la mer ; né sur mer. sea-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., borné par la mer.

sea-boy (-hoï), n., novice ; mousse, m. sea-breach (-brîtshe), n., irruption de 'a mer, /.

sea-breeze (-brîze), n., brise de mer,/, sea-built (-bilte), adj., bâti pour la mer. sea-calf (-kâfe), n., veau marin, m. sea-card (-cârde), n., rose des vents,/. sea-Chart (-tshârte), n., carte marine,/, sea-ehest (-tshèste), n., coffre de bord, m. sea-coast (-côste), n., côte de la mer,/, sea-cormorant, n., corbeau de mer ; cormoran, m.

sea-devil (-dèv’v’l),n., (ich )baudroie,/, sea-dog, n., (mam.) phoque, veau marin, m. sea-encircled (-cir-kTde),adj..entouré par la mer.

Seafarer (-fér’-), n., hommede mer, m. seafaring(-fér'-),adj., marin ; de marin. —• man ; marin, m.

sea-fennel(-fè’n’-),n., (bot.) fenouil marin,ot. Sea-fight (-faîte), n., combat naval, m. sea-fish, n., poisson de mer, m. sea-fowl (-faoule), n., oiseau de mer, m. sea-fOX,w., (ich.) renard marin, m. sea-gauge (-ghéd.je),ri.,tirant d’eau, m. sea-girt (-gheurte), adj., entouré de la nier, sea-grass (-grâce), n., herbe marine,/, sea-green (-grîne), n., vert de mer, m. ; (bot.) saxifrage,/.

sea-green, adj., vert de mer, vert d’eau, sea-gull (-gheule), n., mouette,/, sea-hedge-hog (-hèdj’-), n., poursille, m. sea-holm (-hôlme?),«.. petite île inhabitée,/, sea-horse, n.,(ich.) hippocampe,cheval marin ; (mam.)hippopotame; sea-king (-kigne), n., roi des pirates, m. Seal (sîl), n., cachet, sceau; (jur.) scellé; (mam.) veau marin, phoque, m. The —s of state ; les sceaux de l’État. Privy- — ; petit sceau.

—s; apposer seing privé. His writings bear t he — of genius ; ses écrits sont marqués du sceau du génie.

Seal, v.a., sceller; (letters, parcels, &c.—lettres, paquets, Sfc.) cacheter; (to shut—clore) fermer, clore ; (arch.) sceller. To — up ; mettre le sceau à; sceller; (letters, &c.—lettres, fyc.) cacheter.

seal,«.»., mettre un sceau, sea-legs (-lèg’ze), ti.pl., pied marin, ni. sing. sealer, scelleur, m. ; personne qui ca->/•

ling, m., action desceller, de cacheter,/.;

accou-

form—banc)

en selle.

Seat (sîte), v.a., asseoir; faire asseoir; (to fix—établir) fixer, établir; (to place—placer) placer ; (to fit up with seats— pourvoir de sièges) garnir de sièges ; (trousers—pantalon) mettre un fond à. To — one’s self ; s'asseoir. Pray be —ed; donnez-vous la peine de vous asseoir; veuillez vous asseoir.

seating, n.,(of trousers— de pantalon) fond,m. sea-tossed (-tos’te), adj., ballotté par la mer.

sea-urchin(-eur-tshine),»!., (ich.) oursin,»», sea-walled (-wôl’de), adj., entouré de la mer.

seaward (-Wörde), adj., tourné vers la mer. seaward, adv., vers la mer, du côté de la mer.

sea-water (-wô’-), »., eau salée; eau de mer,/.

sea-weed (-wîde), »., algue; plante marine,/.

sea-worthiness (-weur-fAi-; n., navigabilité,/.

sea-worthy (-weur-(Ai), ad;'.,qui peut tenir la mer ; en bon état de navigation, sebaceous (si-bé-sheusse), adj., sébacé, sebate (si-), »., (chem.) sébate, m. secant (sî-), ».. (geom.) sécante,/, secant (sî-), adj., sécant.

chette

sea

(arch.) scellement, to. sealing-wax, »., cire à cacheter,/, sea-lion (-laï-o’n), n., lion marin, to. seal-ring,»., bague gravée en cachet,/, seam (sîine), »..couture,/. ; (of a mast—de mât) joint, to. ; (mines) couche; (geol.) veine; (scar—cicatrice) cicatrice,/. ; (measure—mesure) huit boisseaux, m.

seam, v.a., joindre; faire une couture à; cicatriser, couturer. —ed with the small-pox ; couturé de la petite vérole.

sea-maid (-méde), »., nymphe océanique; sirène,/, lamantin, to. seaman, «., marin, matelot, to. seamanship, ».,navigation,/. ; matelotage, art nautique, w.

sea-mark (-mârke), »., (nav.) reconnaissance,/.

sea-mew (-mion),»., mouette,/, seamless, adj., sans couture, seam-rent, »., décousure,/, seamster, «., couturier, to. seamstress, »., couturière; lingère ; ouvrière en linge,/.

seamy, adj., à couture ; plein de coutures, sea-nettlè (-nèt’t’l), »., méduse, ortie de mer,/.

sea-nymph, »., nymphe de l’océan,/, sea-owl (-aoul), »., (ich.) cycloptère, to. sea-pad, »., (ich.)astérie, étoile de mer,/, sea-piece (-pice), »., (paint.) marine,/, sea-plant, »., plante marine,/, seaport (-pôrte), »., port de mer, to. — town ; port de mer, to. ; ville maritime, f.

sear (sîre), adj., sec ; séché. — leaf ; feuille morte, f.

sear (cîre), v.a., brûler; cautériser; dessécher; (vet.) mettre le feu à, appliquer un cautère à.

search (seurtshe), »., recherche; (jur.) perquisition ; (at the customs) visite./. To go in — of ; aller à la recherche de. A vain — ; une vaine recherche. To be in —of ; être à la recherche de.

search (seurtshe), v.a., faire une recherche dans ; (to probe—sonder) sonder; (to examine— examiner) examiner, fouiller; (pers.) visiter, fouiller; (jur.) faire une perquisition dans, visiter ; (at the customs—à la douane) visiter, fouiller dans.

search,».»., chercher; fouiller. To — after; rechercher. To — for ; chercher. To — into ; faire des recherches sur ; approfondir.

searchable (-’a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut chercher, qu’on peut fouiller.

searcher. «., personne qui cherche, qui recherche,qui fouille/. ;(inquirer—investigateur) investigateur, to., investigatrice, /. ; (b.s.) chercheur,»»., chercheuse,/.; (trier—examinateur) sondeur, scrutateur; (at the customs—à la douane) visiteur, m., visiteuse,/.

searching (seurtsh’igne) »..examen, to.; recherche, f.

searching, adj., scrutateur ; pénétrant, searchingly (seurtsh’ign’-), ad»., avec pénétration ; d’un regard scrutateur.

searchingness (seurtsh’ign’nèce), »., subtilité./. ; examen profond, to. searchless, aa;., impénétrable ; inscrutable, search-warrant (-wör’-), »., (jur.) mandat de perquisition, to. sear-cloth (-cloth), »., emplâtre, to. searedness (sîr’èd-), »., sécheresse; (fig.) insensibilité,/.

sea-risk, «., périls de la mer, risque de mer, to.

sea-robber, »., pirate; corsaire, tn. sea-room (-rourne), n„ eau à courir, /. ; large, m.

sea-rover (-rov’-), n., écumeur de mer, to. sea-serpent (-seur-), »., serpent de mer, m. sea-serviee (-seur-vice), »., service de la marine,v m.

sea-shell, »., coquillage, to.; coquille de mer,/

sea-shore, «., rivage delà mer, rivage, m. sea-sick. adj., qui a le mal de mer. sea-sickness. »., mal de mer, m. sea-Side (-saïde), ».,.bord de la mer, m. season (sî-z’n), »... saison,/. ; (fig.) temps, moment opportun, m. In — ; de, saison; (in time—à temps) à temps, en temps opportun. Ont of—; hors de saison. Fora—; pendant une saison ; pour un temps. In due — ; en temps et saison.

season (sî-z’n), v.a., (cook.) assaisonner ; (to give a zest to—relever) relever le goût de; (to temper—modérer) tempérer, modérer ; (to imbue —imprégner)imprégner ; (tofit—habituer) turner ; (to make—-faire) faire; (to prepare for a climate—acclimater) acclimater ; (wood—fes bois) préparer, sécher.

season, «.»., s’acclimater ; (of wood—du bois) se préparer, se sécher.

seasonable (-’a-b’l), adj., de saison ; à propos; convenable.

seasonableness, »., opportunité,/. ;à-pro-pos, m.

seasonably, adv., de saison ; à propos, seasoner, n., (pers.) assaisonneur; (thing —chose) assaisonnement, m.

seasoning, ».,assaisonnement, m. ; (of wood —du bois) préparation,/., séchage, m.

Seat (sîte), n., siège ; (bench, banc ; (abode—résidence) séjour, m., demeure, /. ; (mansion—château) château ; (place where any thing is established—lieu d'installation) siège; (site—lieu) emplacement, rn., situation,/. ; (tribunal) tribunal, m. ; (place—endroit) place ; (man.) assiette, /. ; (of trousers—de pantalon) fond, to. ; (of a water-closet—de commodités) lunette, /., siège, to. To have a — in parliament ; siéger au parlement. To vacate one’s in parliament ; donner sa démission. To put — to a pair of trousers; mettre un fond à un pantalon. To take a — ; s'asseoir. To keep one’s rester assis; (on horseback—à cheval) rester

tenant ;

To be — to none; n’étre inférieur à personne; ne le céder à

accessoire ;

prove-

secondines,/.p(.

secure (si-kioure), adj., (pers.) dans la sécurité, en sûreté; (of things—des choses) sûr, assuré. — against, — from; ensûreté contre; à couvert de ; a l’abri de. — of ; sur de.

I, n., (ant.) sécurité,/.

, défenseur, m. ; (thing—chose)

de carex.

sédiment; dépôt, m. ;

nre.

Secede (si-cîde), v.n., se séparer; faire scission.

seceder, n., scissionnaire, m.,f. seceding, adj., scissionnaire. secern (si-ceurne), v.a., sécréter, secernent (si-ceurn’-), n., médicament qui excite les sécrétions, /. secernment (si-ceurn’-), n., sécrétion,/, secession (si-cèsh’-),re.f séparation, scission./, seclude (si-clioude), v.a., séparer; écarter, éloigner; retirer; exclure. To— one’s self; se retirer ; se renfermer. secluded, adj., retiré, seclusion (si-cliou-jeune), n., retraite,/, seclusive (si-cliou-cive), ad;.,qui tient dans la retraite.

second (sèk’eu’n’de),adj.,second ; deuxième ; (inferior—inférieur) inférieur. Every — day; tous les deux jours. A — Nero ; un autre Néron.

— -cousin; cousin issu de germain.--lieu-

lieutenant en second; sous-lieutenant.

personne.

second, n., (in a duel—dans un duel)témoin; (supporter—soutien) second, m. ; (of time—de temps) seconde ; (mus.) seconde,/.

second, v.a., seconder, aider ; appuyer. To — a motion ; appuyer une motion. secondarily, adv., secondairement, secondariness, n.,caractère secondaire,^ secondary, adj., secondaire;

(subaltern—inférieur) subalterne, secondary, n., député; délégué, m. seconder, n., personne qui seconde, qui appuie,/.

second-hand, adj., d’occasion ; de hasard, secondly, adv., secondement, second-rate, adj., de second ordre, second-sight (-saïte), n., seconde vue,/, second-sighted, adj., qui a le don de seconde vue.

secrecy (sî-cri-ci), n., secret, m. ; (solitude) solitude; (closeness—discrétion) discrétion,/. I rely upon your — ;je compte sur votre discrétion.

secret (sè-crète), adj., secret; (secluded— écarté) retiré. To keep—; tenir secret.

secret (sè-crète), n., secret, m. In —; en secret; secrètement, à la dérobée. To keep a — ; garder un secret. To tell a — to ; confier un secret à.

secretary (sèk’ri-), n., secrétaire, m. —’s office; secrétariat, m. ; secrétairerie,f. secretaryship (sèk’ri-), n., secrétariat, m. secrete (si-erîte), v.a., cacher ; tenir secret ; celer ; (physiolog.) (to secern—sécréter) sécréter, secretion (si-crî-), »., sécrétion,/, secretitious (sèk-ri-tish’eusse), adj. liant de la sécrétion, seeretiveness (si-crî-tiv’-), n., sécrétivité,/. secretly (si-crèt’-), adv., secrètement, en secret ; (inwardly—à l’intérieur) intérieurement.

secretness (si-crèt’-), n., fidélité à garder un secret,/. ; caractère secret, m. secretory (si-erî-teuri), adj., sécrétoire, sect, n., secte, f.

sectarian (sèc-té-), adj., de sectaire, sectarian, n., sectaire, sectateur, ni. sectarianism (-’iz’m),n., esprit de secte, m. sectarist, or sectary, n., sectaire, m. sectator (sèc-té-), n., sectateur, m. sectile, adj., (min.)seotile. section, n., section; coupe,/. Cross —; coupe transversale. sectional, adj., de section, sector, n., (geom.) secteur; (instrument) compas de proportion, m.

seoular (sèk’iou-), adj., séculier, temporel ; (mus.) profane; (coming once in a hundred years—d’un siècle) séculaire.

secular, »., séculier, laïque ; (in churches-— d'église) chantre, ni.

secularity, »... sécularité, mondanité,/, secularization (-’i-zé-), n., sécularisation,/, secularize (-’aïze), v.a., séculariser ; rendre séculier.

secularly, adv., séculièrement. secularness, »., sécularité,mondanité,/, secund, (sî-keu’n’de), adj., unilatéral, secundines (sèk’eu’n-daï’n’ze), n.pl., (med.)

secure (si-kioure), v.a., (to make safe—protéger) mettre en sûreté, défendre ; (make certain —assurer) assurer, s’assurer; (to insure—garantir) assurer, garantir; (to make fast— consolider) assurer, affermir; (to seize and confine—s'emparer) s’assurer de, s’emparer de; (a place in a coach, &c.—une place dans une voiture, fyc.) retenir.

securely, adv., en sûreté; sûrement ; avec sécurité ; sans danger.

secureness securer, n.

défense,/.

securiform, adj., (bot.) sécuriforme. security (si-kiou-), n., sécurité; sûreté,/, (pledge—nantissement) nantissement, ni., garantie ; (jur.) caution, /. To give — ; fournir un cautionnement; donner des garanties; (jur.) fournir caution.

sedau-chair (si-da’n’tshére), n., chaise à porteurs,/.

sedatè (si-), adj., posé ; calme ; tranquille, sedately, adv., posément ; tranquillement, sedateness, n., manières posées, f.pl. ; calme, m. ; tranquillité,/, sedative (sèd’-), adj., sédatif, sedative, n., sédatif, m. sedentarily (sèd’-). adv., sédentaireinent, sedentariness (sèd’-), n., vie sédentaire./, sedentary (sèd’-), adj., sédentaire ; (inacti ve —inerte) inactif, inerte, sedge(sèdje), n., laiche,/., carex, ni. sedged (sèdj’de), adj., de laiche, sedgy, adj., plein de laiche, sediment (sèd’-), n., lie./.

sedition (si-dish’-), n., sédition,/, seditionary, n., séditieux, m. seditious (si-di-sheusse), adj., séditieux, seditiously, adv., séditieusement, seditiousness, n., esprit séditieux ; caractère séditieux, m. ; excitation à la sédition,/, seduce (si-diouce), v.a., séduire, seducement, »., séduction,/, seducer. «., séducteur, m., séductrice,/, seducible (-'i-b’l), adj., quel’on peut séth seducing, adj., séduisant, séduction (si-deuk’-), n., séduction,/, seductive (si-deuk’-), adj., séducteur ; séduisant.

sedulity (si-diou-). V. sedulousness.

sedulous (sèd’iou-), adj., assidu; diligent; appliqué.

sedulously, adv., assidûment; diligemment; avec application.

sedulousness, n., assiduité, diligence; application,/.

see (si), n., siège, m. Holy —; saint-siège. see (si), v.a. (.preterit, Saw ; past part., Seen), voir. He^—s nobody; il ne voit personne. To be seen ; être vu ; se voir. To — any one off ; voir partir quelqu’un. To — any one out; reconduire quelqu’un. To — any one home, to the door ; conduire quelqu'un jusque chez lui, jusqu'à la porte. To — a thing out ; voir finir une chose. I saw

graine,/.

Seedy (sîd’-), ad;., grenu; (of brandy—eau-de-vie) aromatisé ; (worn out— usé) râpé ; (pers.) abattu, éreinté, fatigué, seeing (sî-), n., vue; vision,/, seeing, conj., vu que; puisque. —that; vu que ; puisque.

seek (sîke), v.a. (preterit and past part., Bought), chercher; demander; (one’s life, property—la vie, les biens de) en vouloir à. To — out. ; chercher; rechercher ; quêter.

Seek, v.n., chercher. To — for, after ; chercher; rechercher. To — to; faire tout son possible pour ; chercher à ; (to apply to—s’adresser) s’adresser à.

seeker, n., chercheur, m., chercheuse,/, seeking, n., recherche,/, seem (sî’m), v.n., sembler; paraître. To — to ; faire semblant de ; feindre de. It —s to me ;

(sèl’i-nit’-), adj.,

n., sélénogra-

by my— ; je dîne seul, gracieuse personne.

self-abased (-a-bés’te), adj., humilié par le sentiment de sa honte.

self-abasement f-a-bés’-), ?!.,humiliation,/.

self-abasing (-a-béss’-), adj., qui fait honte à soi-même.

self-abuse (-a-biouss), n., abus de soi-même, m.

self-accusing (-ak’kiouz’-), adj., qui s’accuse soi-même.

self-acting, adj., automoteur ; qui agit de soi-même.

self-admiration (-mi-ré-), «., admiration de soi-même. f.

self-admiring (-ad-maeur’->, adj., qui s'admire soi-même.

self-adoring. ad.]., qui s’adore soi-même.

self-affairs (-af'fair’ze), n.pl., affaires personnelles, f.pl.

self-affrighted (-af’fraït’-), adj., effrayé de soi-même.

self-aggrandizement (-daïz’-), n., agrandissement de soi-même. m.

self-applause (-plôze), ?t., applaudissement de soi-même, m.

self-approving (-prouv’-), adj., qui s’approuve soi-même.

him through his difficulties;.;« l'ai tiré de son embarras. Fit to be seen ; présentable.

SS© (sî), v.n., voir. To — about ; penser à. To — to; avoir soin de; veiller à ; prendre garde à. To — that ; avoir soin que ; veiller à ce que. I shall —-that all be ready ; f aurai, soin que tout soit prêt. — to it; veillez-y; prenez-y garde. Let us — ; voyons. You — ; voyez-vous. — ! voyez !

seed (side), n., semence ; (of vegetables—des végétaux) graine; (fig.) semence, race, /. To run to — ; monter en graine.

seed, v.n., grener; produire de la graine; monter en graine, seed, v.a., semer, seed-bud (-beude), n., germe, m. seed-cake, n., gâteau anisé, m. seed-coat (-côte), n., épisperme, arille, m. seed-leaf (-life), n., feuille séminale,/, seedling, n., plante semée,/, seed-lip. or seed-lop, n., semoir, m. seed-pearl (-peurle), n., semence de perle,/.

seed-plot, n., semis, m. seedsman (sîdz’-), n., grainier, grèuetier; (sower—semeur) semeur, m. seed-time (-taïme), n., semailles,f.pl. seed-vessel, n., péricarpe, m. ; enveloppe de la

ce me semble, il me semble. Without —ing to ; sans faire semblant de.

seemer, n., personne qui fait semblant, /. ; hypocrite, m.,f.

seeming, n., semblant, ; extérieur,?«. ; apparence,/. ; dehors, m. ; (opinion) opinion,/.

seeming, adj., (pers.) qui paraît, qui semble, qui fait semblant; (of things—des choses) spécieux.

seemingly, adv., en apparence; apparemment.

seemingness, n., apparence spécieuse,/.

seemliness, ??., bienséance; bonne grâce; convenance,/.

Seemly, adj., bienséant,; convenable. That, is not — in a girl ; cela n’est pas bienséant pour une demoiselle.

seemly, adv., avec bienséance ; convenablement.

seer (sî-eur), n., personne qui voit,/. ; spec-, tateur, m., spectatrice,/ ; (prophet) prophète,

voyant, ?«. Sight--; amateur de spectacles, m.

seesaw (sî-çô), ??,, bascule, balançoire, /. ; (mec.) va-et-vient, m. seesaw, v.n., faire la bascule, seethe (sît/te), v.a. and n., faire bouillir; cuire ; bouillir.

seether (sî<A’-), n., marmite, f. segar. or cigar (oi-gâr), n., cigare, m. segar-case, «., porte-cigare, m. segment (sèg’-), «., segment, m.; portion, /. ; morceau, m.

segregate (sèg’ri-), v.a., séparer.

segregation (sèg-ri-ghé-), n., séparation,

f. ; isolement, ?«.

seigneurial (si-niou-ri-), adjseigneurial, seignior (sîn’ieur), n., seigneur, m. The

Grand--; le Grand Seigneur, le sultan.

seigniorage (-édje), n., seigneuriage, m. seignory (sîn’ieur’i), n., seigneurie; suzeraineté, /.

seine (sine), n., (net—filet) seine,/, seizable (sîz’a-b’l), adj., saisissable. seize (size), v.a., saisir ; se saisir de ; s’emparer de ; (nav.) aiguilleter ; (jur.) saisir. To — again; ressaisir. To — upon; se saisir de; s’emparer de.

seizer, n., personne qui saisit;/.; (jur.) saisissant, m.

seizin (sîz’-), n., (jur.) saisine,/, seizing, n., action de saisir,/. ; (nav.)aiguil-letage, ni.

Seizure (sîj’eur), n., saisie; (gripe, thing seized—serrement ; chose saisie) prise ; (taking possession—prendre possession) prise de possession ; (jur.) saisie, saisie-arrêt,/.

seldom (sèl-deume), adv., rarement; peu souvent.

seldomness, n., rareté,/, select (si-lèkte), adj., choisi ; d'élite; distingué.

select, v.a., choisir, selected, adj., choisi, selectedly, adv., avec choix, selection (si-lèk’-), n., choix ; recueil, m. selectness, n., bon choix,choix distingué,??!, selector, n., personne qui choisit, qui fait un recueil, /.

selenite (sèl’i-naïte), n., (chem.) sélénite, /. ; (min.) gypse, m.

selenitic, or selenitical

séléniteux.

selenium (si-IÎ-), n., (chem.) sélénium, m. selenographic, or selenographical

(sèl’i-nog-), adj., sélénographique.

selenography (sèl’i-nog-), phie,/.

self (sèlfe), pron. (selves), soi ; soi-même même. Mj?-—, thy—, him—, her—, it— ; moi même, toi-même, lui-même, elle-même, se. Our selves, yourselves, themselves ; nous-mêmes, vous mêmes, eux-mêmes, elles-mêmes, se. One’s—; se soi-même. I shave my— ; je me rase moi-même He knows how to enrich him— ; il sait s’enrichir By one’s — ; seul ; tout seid ; de soi-même. I dine

Her gracious — ; sa

self-assumed (-as’sioum’de), adj., de sa propre autorité.

self-banished (-ban-ish’te), adj., qui s’exile volontairement.

self-begotten (-bi-got’t’n), adj., créé par soi-même ; produit par soi-même.

lf-born, adj., né de soi-même, self-oentred (-cè’n’teur’de), adj., fixé sur son propre centre, seîf-charity (-tshar’-)

n avec

se

eux.

adj., gou-

sel

969

sel

se

, n., amour de soi, m. Self-command, n., empire sur soi-même, m. ; retenue,/.

self-conceit(-co’n’sîte), n.,suffisance; vanité,/. ; amour-propre, m.

self-conceited, adj., suffisant ; vain,rempli d’amour-pro pre.

self-conceitedness. V. self-conceit, self-condemnation (-dè’m’né-), n., condamnation de soi-même,/.

self-confidence, «., confiance en soi-même,/.

Self-confident, adj., confiant en soi-même, self-conscious (-co’n’sheusse), adj., qui a la connaissance de soi-même.

self-consciousness (-sheus’-), n., connaissance de soi-même,/.

self-consuming (-sioum’-), adj., qui se consume soi-même; qui s’épuise; qui se détruit.

self-contradiction, n., contradictio soi-même,/, self-eontradictory, adj., qui se contredit, self-control, n., empire sur soi-même, m. self-convicted, adj., convaincu par soi-même.

self-conviction (-vik’-), n., conviction par soi-même, /.

self-created (-cri-ét’-), adj., créé par soi-même.

self-deceit (-dè-cîte), n., illusion,/ self-deceived (-dè-cîv’de), adj., qui se trompe soi-même.

self-deception (-dè-cèp’-), n., illusion,/, self-defence (-dè-), n., défense personnelle ; propre défense, /. In — ; dans sa propre défense. self-delusión (-dè-liou-jeune),n., illusion,/, self-denial (-dô-naï-), n., abnégation de soi-même, f. ; renoncement à soi-même, m.

self-denying (-dè-na-yigne), adj., qui fait abnégation de soi-même ; qui s’oublie soi-même.

lf-dependent (-dè-), adj., qui dépend de goi-même ; indépendant, self-destroyer (-dè-stro-yeur),n., suicide, m. self-destruction (-dè-streuk’-), »., suckle, m.

self-destructive (-dè-streuk’-), adj., qui tend à se détruire.

self-determination (-dè-teur-mi-né-), n., détermination par soi-même, /.

self-determining (-dè-teur-mi’n’-), adj., qui se détermine de soi-même.

self-devoted (-dè-vot’-), adj., dévoué volontairement ; dévoué par soi-même.

self-devouring (-dè-vaeur’-), adj., qui se dévore soi-même.

self-educated (-èd’iou-két’-). adj., instruit par soi-même ; qui a fait sa propre éducation.

self-education (-èd'iou-ké-), n., instruction due à soi-même,/.

self-elected (-è-lèkt’-), adj., élu par soi-même.

self-elective (-è-lèkt’-), adj., qui a le droit de s’élire soi-même, d'élire ses membres.

self-endeared (-è’n-dîr’de), adj., épris de soi-même. ,

self-enjoyment (-è’n’djo-ye-), n., satisfaction intérieure,/.

self-esteem (ès-tîme), n., estime de soi-même,/.

self-evidence (-èv’-), n., évidence en soi,/. 8elf-eVident, adj., évident en sç>i ; évident,

self-evidently, adv., d’une manière évidente en soi.

self-exaltation (-ègz-al-té-),n., élévation de soi-même,/.

self-exalting (-ègz-ôlt’-), adj., qui s’élève en soi-même.

self-examination (-ègz’a’m’-i-né-), n., examen de soi-même, m.

self-excusing (-èks’kiouz’-), adj., qui s’excuse soi-même.

self-existence (-ègz’ist’-), n., existence par soi-même,/.

self-existent, adj.,.qui existe par soi-mêine. self-flattering, adj., qui se flatte soi-même, self-flattery, «., flatterie de soi-même,/, self-glorious, adj.. vain; glorii self-governed (-gheuv’èrn’de), verné par soi-même, indépendant.

self-government (-gheuv’èrn’-), n., empire sur soi-même, m. ; indépendance,/.

self-heal (-hîl), n., (bot.) brunelle, prunelle, brurielle commune, /.

Self-healing, adj., qui se guérit soi-même, self-imposture (-post’ieur), n., illusion,/, self-interest (-tèr’èste), n., intérêt personnel, m.

self-interested, adj., intéressé, self-invited (-vaït’-), adj., invité par soi-même.

selfish (sôlf’->, adj., égoïste, selfishly, adv., égoïstement, avec égoïsme, d’une manière égoïste, selfishness, n., égoïsme, m. self-judging (-djeudj’-), adj., qui se juge soi-même.

self-knowing (-nô-igne), adj., instruit par soi-même.

self-knowledge (-no-lèdje), n., connaissance de soi-même,/.

self-love (-leuve), n., amour de soi ; égoïsme ; amour-propre, m.

self-loving. adj., égoïste ; personnel, self-motion (-mô-), n., mouvement propre; mouvement spontané, m.

self-moved (-mouv’de), adj., mû spontanément.

self-moving (-mouv’-), adj., qui se meut de soi-même ; automoteur, self-murder (-meur-), n., suicide, m. self-murderer, n., suicide, m. self-neglecting (-nèg-lèkt’-), n., oubli de soi-même, m.

self-opinioned (-o-pi’n’ieu’n’de), adj., prévenu en faveur de son opinion.

self-pleasing (-plîz’->, adj., qui ss plaît à soi-même.

self-possession (poz’zèsh’-), n., empire sur soi-même ; calme ; sang-froid, m. self-praise(-préze),n., éloge de soi-même,m. self-preservation (-pré-zeur-vé-), n., conservation de soi-même,/.

self-preserving (-pri-zeurv’-), adj., qui se conserve soi-même ; (of things— des choses) qui se conserve de soi-même.

self-regulating (-règh’iou-lét’-), adj., automoteur ; agissant de soi-même.

self-repelling (-ri-pèl’-), adj., d’une répulsion spontanée.

self-reproach (-ri-prôtshe), n., reproche de soi-même, m.    A

self-reproached (-ri-protsh’te), adj., qui se fait des reproches à soi-même.

self-reproved (-ri-prouv’de), adj., réprouvé par soi-même.

self-rep roving (-ri-prouv’-), adj., qui se réprouve soi-même.

self-reproving, n., réprobation de soi-même,/.

self-restrained (-ri-stré’n’de), adj., contenu par soi-même.

, personnel ; inté-

970

tile.

sel

self-restraining (-ri-stré’n'-), adj., qui se contient soi-même.

self-restraint (-ri-stré’n’te), n., contrainte qu’on s’impose à soi-même,/.

self-same, adj., exactement le même ; même.

self-seeker, n., égoïste, m.,f. ; personne qui ne pense qu’à soi,/.

self-seeking (-sîk’-), adj. ressé; égoïste, self-slaughter (-slô-), n., suicide, m. self-styled (-staïl’de), adj., soi-disant, self-subdued (-seub’dioude), adj., dompté par soi-même.

self-sufficiency (-seuf'fish’è’n’ci), n., suffisance./.

self-sufficient (-seuf’fish’è’n’te), adj., suffisant.

self-taught (-töte), adj., instruit par soi-même.

self-tormenting, adj., qui se tourmente, self-upbraiding (-eup’bréd’-), adj., qui se fait des reproches à soi-même.

self-violence (-vaï-), n., violence contre soi-même,/.

3elf-Will, n., obstination,/, self-willed (-wil’de), «<(?., obstiné, volontaire, self-worship (-weur-), n., adoration de soi-même. /.

self-WTOng (-ron’gn),«., tort à soi-même, m. sell,v.a. (preterit and past part., Sold), vendre. To be sold ; à vendre. To — wine for five shillings a bottle; vendre du vin cinq schellings la bouteille. To — out ; vendre ; vendre tout. To — off ; liquider.

Sell, r.n., se vendre. To— off; se liquider. To — out ; vendre ; (of the army—dans l'armée anglaise) vendre son grade.

sellander. or seilender. (vet.) solan-dre,/.

seller, «., vendeur, m., vendeuse, /. ; marchand, m., marchande,/.

selling-OUt (-aoute), n., vente totale; (of the army—dans l'armée anglaise) vente de son grade,/.

selvage (sèl-védje), or selvedge (-vèdje), «., lisière, /.

selvaged (-védj’de), adj., à lisière, semaphore (sè’m’a-fôre), n., sémaphore, m. scmaphorically, adv., par le télégraphe marin.

semblance, n., ressemblance; image,/.; (show—apparences) semblant, m., apparence,/, semen (sî-mè’n), n., semence,/, semi (sè’m’i), adj., semi, demi, à demi, semi-annular (-a’n’niou-), adj., semi-annulaire.

semi-barbarian (-bar-bé-), adj., semi-barbare.

semi-breve (-brîve), n., (mus.) ronde,/, semi-circle (-cir-k’l), »., demi-cercle, m. semi-colon (-eô-), n.. point et virgule, m. semi-cylindrical, adj., semi-cylindrique, semi-diaphanous (-daï-), adj., semi-transparent ; à moitié diaphane, semi-floret, n., demi-fieuron, m. semi-flosculous (-fios’kiou-), adj., semi-flosculeux.

semi-lunar (-liou-), adj., en demi-lune; semi-lunaire.

semi-metal. n., demi-métal, m. semi-metallic, adj., demi-métallique, seminal (sè’m’-), adj., séminal, seminality, nature séminale,/, seminarist (sè’m’-), n., séminariste, m. seminary, n., pépinière, /. ; (ecc.) séminaire, m. ; (school—école) institution, /., pensionnat, m., école,/. ; (seminary priest—prêtre) séminariste,prêtreinstruitdansun séminaire,m. seminary (sè’m’-). adj., séminal.

sen semination (sô’m’i’né-), n., semination,

propagation,/.

seminiferous (-nif’èr’-), adj., eéminifère. seminific, adj., qui forme de la semence, seminification (-nif’i-ké-), n., propagation de semence, de graine,/, semi-opaque, adj., demi-opaque, semi-orbicular (-bik’iou-), adj., demi or-biculaire.

semi-ovatô (-Ô-), adj., semi-ové. semi-oxygenated (-djè’n’ét’-), adj.,k demi oxygéné.

śemiped (-pède), n., demi-pied, m. semipedal (-pî-), adj., long d’un demi-pied, semi-pellucid (-pèl-liou-), adj., demi-transparent.

semi-proof (-proufe), n., semi-preuve,/, semi-quadrate (-kwôd'-), adj., semi-quar-semi-quaver (-kwé-), n., (mus.) double croche, /.

semi-quaver, v.a., chanter par doubles croches.

semi-quintile, adj., semi-quintil. semi-sextile, adj., semi-sextil. semi-spherical (-sfèr’-), adj., demi-sphérique.

semi-spheroidal (-sfî-roïd’-), adj., demi-sphéroïdal.

semi-tertian (-teur-sha’n), n., (med.) fièvre double-tierce.

semi-tone (-tône), n., (mus.)demi-ton, m. semi-tonie (-tô’n’-), adj., de demi-ton.

semi-transparency, n., demi-transparence, /.

semi-transparent,ad/, demi-transparent, semi-vitreous (-vit’ri-), adj., demi-vitreux, semi-vitrified (-vit’ri-faïde), adj., demi-vitrifié.

semi-vocal adj., de demi-voyelle, semi-vowel (-vaou-èl), n., demi-voyelle, /. sempervirent (sè’m’pèr-vaï-), adj., toujours vert.

sempiternal (-teur-), adj., éternel, sempiternel.

sempiternity (-teur-), n., éternité, /. sempster (sè’m’steur), «., couturier ; linger, m.

sempstress (sè’m’strèss), m., couturière ; lin-gér e,/.

senary (sè’n’-), adj., composé de six. senate (sè’n’-), n., sénat, ni. senate-house (-haouce).¹¹-, sénat, m. senator (sè’n’-), n., sénateur; (biblioally— biblique) ancien, ni.

senatorial, or senatorian, adj., sénatorial ; sénatorien ; du sénat.

senatorially, adv., comme sénateur; en sénateur ; par le sénat, senatorship, n., sénatorerie,/. senatus consultum (sî-né-teus’co’n’seul-), «., sénatus-consulte, m.

send (sè’n’de), v.a. (preterit and past part., Sent), envoyer; faire partir; expédier; (to bestow—accorder) accorder, donner ; (to inflict —infliger) infliger ; (to diffuse—répandre) répandre. To —away; renvoyer; congédier. To — back ; renvoyer. To — down ; faire descendre. To — forth ; produire ; lancer ; (a groan—un gémissement) pousser ; (of trees, &c.—des arbres, §c.) pousser; (to emit—émettre) émettre,répandre, exhaler. To — in ; faire entrer; (to deliver—remettre) livrer. To — off ; faire partir, renvoyer, expédier. To — out ; envoyer dehors ; faire sortir; (to send on an errand—donner une commission) envoyer en course. To — health to ; donner la santé à. To — pestilence among; envoyer la peste chez. To — word to ; envoyer dire à ; faire dire à.

send, v.n., envoyer; (nav.) tanguer. To —

un

nsibility. n., sensibilité,/.

False — ; sensiblerie, f.

sensible (sè'n’si-b’l), adj., (perceptible by the senses, having moral perception, intelligence— perceptible aux sens; doué de perception intellectuelle et morale) sensible; (sensitive— sensitif) sensible; (intelligent) sensé, raisonnable ; (conscious—conscient) avec toute sa connaissance, conscient. To be — of; être sensible à ; avoir le sentiment de. A — man ; un homme sensé. — to cold ; sensible au froid. — of injury ; sensible aux injures. He was not —; il était sans connaissance. — balance ; balance sensible.

—    thermometer ; thermomètre sensible. That is a

—    deed ; voilà une action sensée. sensibleness, n., (sensibility—sensibilité)

sensibilité; (possibility of being perceived by the senses —perception par lessens) perceptibilité, perception; (intelligence) intelligence, /., sens, bon sens, esprit, m., raison,/.

sensibly, adv., sensiblement; (intelligently —intelligemment) sensément, sagement, raisonnablement,

se

n., sensua-

sept (sèpte), n., clan, m., race, famille,/, septangular (-tan’gn’ghiou-), adj., (geom.) à sept angles.

September, n., septembre, m. septenary (sêp-tè’n’-), adj., septénaire. Septennial (sèp-tè’n’-), adj,, septennal

for any one, anything ; envoyer chercher quelqu’un, quelque chose ; faire venir quelqu’un, quelque chose. They have sent for you ; on vous a envoyé chercher.

sender, n., personne qui envoie,/. ; (com.) expéditeur, m.

sending, n., envoi, m. ; expédition,/, senega, or seneka (sè’n’i-), n., (bot.) poly-gale, polygala, m.

senescence (si-nès'-), n., déclin, m. seneschal (sô’n’ès-shal), n., sénéchal, m. sengrcen (sè’n’grî’n), n., (bot.) joubarbe,/, senile (sî-naïle), adj., de vieillard ; sénile, senility (sî-nil’-), n., vieillesse, sénilité,/, senior (sî’n’ieur), adj., aîné; (in office—en office) plus ancien, m. Mr. A.— ; M. A. aîné; Al. A. père.

senior, n., aîné, m., aînée,/. ; (in office—en office) ancien, m., ancienne,/. ; (in a lin n—d'une maison de commercé) associé principal; (old man— vieux) vieillard, m.

seniority, n , supériorité d’âge; ancienneté,/.

senna (sè’n’-), n., séné, m. se’nnight (sè’n’naïte), n., huit jours, n.pl. ; huitaine,/. To this day—; à huitaine. Next Tuesday — ; de mardi en huit.

sennit (sè’n’nite), n., (nav.) garcette,/. senocular (sè’n’ok’iou-), adj., qui a six yeux.

sensation (sè’n’sé-), n., sensation,/. ; sentiment, m. To make a — ; faire sensation.

sense (sè’n’se), n., (perception) sens; (understanding—entendement) sens, esprit, m., raison; (sensation) sensation; (sensibility—sensibilité) sensibilité, /. ; (opinion) sens, sentiment ; avis, m., opinion,/. ; (consciousness—sens) sentiment; (signification) sens, m., signification; (reason—raison) raison, /. Common- —; sens commun. Good — ; bon sens. A man of — ; homme de bon sens. In a good, a bad — ; en bonne, en mauvaise part. To speak — ; parler raison. To be in one’s right —s ; être dans son bon sens. To be out of one’s —s ; être hors de son bon sens. To drive any one out of his —s ; faire perdre la tête à quelqu’un. To come to one’s —s; reprendre ses sens ; reprendre connaissance ; (fig.) revenir à la raison, To take the — of an assembly ; prendre l’avis d’une assemblée. Against all — ; contre le sens commun.

senseless, adj., sans connaissance ; (insensible) insensible, privé de sentiment ; (unreasonable -déraisonnable) insensé, déraisonnable.

senselessly, adv., d’une manière insensée ; déraisonnablement.

senselessness, n., déraison,/. ; manque de bon sens, m. ; sottise ; absurdité,/.

; sentiment, m.

sensitive (sè’n’si-tive), adj., sensible; sensitif.

sensitively, adv., d’une manière sensible, sensitiveness, n., sensibilité,/, sensitive-plant, n., (bot.) sensitive,/, sensorial (sè’n’sô-), adj., du sentiment; des sens.

sensorium, or sensory (sè’n’sô-), n., sen-sorium ; organe des sens, m. sensual (sè’n’shiou-), adj., sensuel; des sens, sensualism (sè’n’shiou-al’iz’m), lisme, m.

sensualist, n., sensualiste, m.,f. sensuality, n., sensualité,/, sensualize (-’aïze), v.a., rendre sensuel, sensually, adv., sensuellement; d’une manière voluptueuse.

sensuous (sè’n’shiou-eusse), adj., qui affecte les sens.

sentence (sè’n’tè’n’ce), n., (gram.) phrase, période ; (maxim—maxime) maxime, sentence ; (opinion) opinion,/., avis, m. ; (judgment—jugement) sentence,/., jugement, arrêt, m. To pass — of death on ; condamner à mort; prononcer une sentence de mort contre.

sentence, v.a., prononcer une sentence, un jugement, un arrêt contre ; condamner.

sentential (sè’n’tè’n’shal), adj., de phrases; de périodes.

sententious (sè’n’tè’n’sheusse), adj., sentencieux ; laconique.

sententiously, adv., sentencieusement ; laconiquement.

sententiousness, n., caractère sentencieux, m.

sentient (sè’n’shi-è’n’te), adj., sensitif, sentient, n., être sensitif, m. sentiment, n., sentiment; avis, m. ; pensée, /. ; (toast) toast ; (sensibility—sensibilité) sentiment, m

sentimental, adj., sensible ; plein de sentiment ; sentimental.

sentimentalism (-’iz’m), n., sentimentalisme, m.

sentimentalist, n., personne sentimentale,/.

sentimentality, n., sensiblerie ; vive sensibilité, /.

sentinel, or sentry, n., sentinelle, / ; factionnaire, m. To stand — ; faire sentinelle, être en faction.

s entry-box, n., guérite ; (on a rampart— sur un rempart) vedette, /.

separability, or sèparablôness (sèp’a-ra-), n., caractère séparable, m. ; divisibilité,/', separable (-ra-b’l),ad/., séparable, divisible, separate (sèp’a-), adj., séparé; disjoint; (distinct) distinct; (disunited—séparé) désuni, separate, v.a., séparer; disjoindre; désunir, separate, v.n., se séparer ; se disjoindre, separated (sèp’a-rét’-), adj., séparé ; divisé, separately (-rét’li), adv., séparément; à part.

separateness (-rét’-), n., séparation, /. ; état de ce qui est séparé, m.

separation (sèp’a-ré-), n., action de séparer ; séparation; dissolution; désunion,/, separatist (sèp’a-ra-), n., séparatiste, m. separator (-ré-teur), n., personne qui sépare,/.

separatory, adj., séparateur, qui sépare, sepia (si-), n., sépia,/, sepoy (sî-pwaï), n., cipaye, m. seps (sèpse), n., seps, m.

ins;

sc

si on, isolement, to.

sequestrator (-tré-teur), n., (jur.) séquestre, OT.

sequin (sî-kwi’n), n., sequin, m. seraglio (si-ral’iô), n., sérail, to.

SOraph (sèr’-), n. (seraphim), séraphin, to. seraphic, or seraphical, adj., séraphique, serass (sè-rass), n., (orni.) sérasse,/. sere (sîre), adj. V. sear, serenade (sèr’i-), n., sérénade,/, serenade, V.a., donner une sérénade à. serenade, v.n., sérénader, donner des sérénades.

serene (si-rîne), adj., serein; calme; (bright —brillant) brillant ; (title—titre) sérénissime. Serene, v a., rendre serein ; rasséréner, serenely, adv., avec sérénité, sereneness (si-rî’n’-), or serenity (si-rè V-), n., sérénité,/, serf (seurfe), n., serf,to.

serge (seurdje), n., serge,/.--maker; ser-

ger, sergier, m. — manufactory, — trade ; ser-gerie,f.

sergeant (sâr-djè’n’te), n., huissier; (of infantry —d’infanterie) sergent ; (of cavalry—de cavalerie) maréchal des logis ; (jur.) avocat de premier rang, m.--major; (of infantry—d'in

fanterie) sergent-major ; (of cavalry—de cavalerie) maréchal des logis chef, m.

sergeantship, n., fonctions d’huissier,f.pl. ; grade de sergent, grade de maréchal des logis ; (jur.) rang d’avocat de première classe, to. sericeous (si-rish’eusse), adj., (bot.) soyeux, series (sî-rize), n., suite; succession; série,/, serious (sî-), adj., sérieux. To take for — ; prendre au sérieux. Is he — ? parle-t-il sérieusement 1

ser-

Beptennially, adv., tous les sept ans. septentrion (sèp-tè’n’-), n., septentrion, to. septentrional, adj., septentrional, septfoil (sèpt'fwaïl), n., (bot.)tormentille,/. septic, adj., (med.) septique, septic, n., (med.) poison septique, to. septifolious, adj., (bot.) qui a sept feuilles, septilateral, adj., qui a sept côtés, septinsular f-siou-), adj., aux sept îles, septuagenarian, or sèptuagenary (sèp-tiou-a-dji-né-,-adj’i-na), n., septuagénaire, to.,/.

septuagenary, adj., de soixante-dix septuagénaire.

septuagesima (sèp-tiou-a-djèss’-), n., sep-tuagésime,/.

septuagint (sèp-tiou-a-djï’n’te), n., version des Septante,/.

septuple (sèp-tiou-p’l), adj., septuple, sepulchral (si-peul-kral), adj., sépulcral, sepulchre (sôp’eul-keur), n., sépulcre, to. sepulchre, v.a., servir de sépulcre à ; ensevelir.

sepulture (sèp’eul-tioure), n., sépulture,/. Bequaciousness (si-kwa-sheus-), n„ disposition à suivre,/.

sequel (sî-kwèl), n., suite; conséquence,/. In the — ; par la suite; dans la suite.

sequence (sî-kwè’n’ce), n., suite; série, /. ; ordre de succession, to. ;(c. rel. ; at cards—aux cartes) séquence,/.

sequentially (sî-kwè’n’shal’-), adv., en succession.

sequester (si-kwès’teur), v.a., séquestrer. To — one's self ; se séquestrer ; se retirer.

sequester, v.n., se séquestrer; (of widows— des veuves) renoncer à la succession de son mari.

sequestered (-teurde), adj., retiré ; (jur.) en séquestre.

sequestrable (-’ra-b’l). adj., qui peut être séquestré.

sequestrate. V. sequester.

questration (-tré-), n., prise de posses-/. ; séquestre, to. ; (retirement) retraite, /.,

seriously, adv., sérieusement, seriousness, n., sérieux, to. serjeant. V. sergeant, sermon (seur-),n.,sermon; prône ; prêche, m. sermon, v.a., (ant.) sermonner, sermonize (-’aïze), v.n., prêcher; sermonner ; faire des sermons.

sermonizer (-’aïz’-), n., sermonneur, to., sermonneuse, /.

serosity (sî-ross’-), n., sérosité,/, serous (sî-), or serose (sî-rôce), adj., séreux.

serpent (seur-), n., (reptile, astron., mus., fig.) serpent ; (firework—pièce d'artifice) penteau, m.

serpentaria (seur-pè’n’té-), n., (bot.) serpentaire,/.

serpentarius, n., (astron.) Serpentaire, m serpent-eater <-ît’-), n., (orni.) messager, TO.

serpent-fish, n., (ich.) serpent de mer. to. serpentine (senr-pè’n’taïne), adj., de serpent ; qui serpente ; qui va en serpentant ; sinueux ; tortueux; (of verse—de vers) qui commence et qui finit par le même mot. —worm ; serpentin, m.

serpentine .or s erpentine-stone (-stôn e ), n., (min.) serpentine,/, serpentize (-’aïze), v.n., serpenter, serpent-like (-laïke), adj., de serpent, serpent's-tongue, n., (bot.) langue-de-serpent,,/.

serrate, or serrated (sèr-), adj., en scie, à engrenage, dentelé ; serré ; denticulé.

serration (ant.), or serrature (-’ioure), dentelure. /.

serrulàtion (sèr-riou-lé-), n., dentelure, /. serum (sî-), n., sérum, to. servant fseur-), n., serviteur, to., servante, /. ; (domestic) domestique, m., /., servante, bonne,/. ; (bondman—esclave) esclave; (of God —de Dieu) serviteur, to., servante,/. Tour — i votre serviteur ! votre servante ! — of all work ;

bonne à tout faire. Man--; domestique, m.

Woman--; domestique, servante, bonne, f.

Maid-—; servante, bonne. — -boy ; petit domestique.

serve (seurve), v.a., servir ; (to treat— traiter) traiter, en user avec, agir avec; (to fulfil—remplir) servir à, remplir ; (to satisfy—contenter) satisfaire, contenter; (to comply with—se conformer) s'accommoder à; (toobey—obéir) obéira ; (to be a slave to—être assujetti) être esclave de ; (an apprenticeship—apprentissage) faire ; (a gun —un canon) servir; (a trick—un tour) jouer; (a church—«ne église) desservir ; (a rope—un cordage) fourrer, garnir ; (a writ—une sommation, (^c.) signifier. To — out; (to distribute—distribuer) distribuer ; (to be revenged on—se venger) rendre la monnaie de sa pièce à, payer ; (time— son temps) achever. To — up ; servir. It —ed you, him, &e., right ; c’est bienfait.

serve, v.n., servir; (in the army, &c.—dans l’armée, <Xr.)servir, être au service; (to be convenient—être propre à) être convenable, être favorable; (to be in subjection—être assujetti) être esclave. To — as ; servir de. To — for nothing ; ne servir de rien ; ne servir à rien.

service (seur-vice), n., service; (favour— faveur) service, office, to. , faveur,/. ; (use—usage) avantage, to., utilité, /. ; (worship—culte) service, office ; (duty—obligation) devoir ; (nav., milit.) service, to. ; (of a rope—d'un cordage) fourrure, /. ; (milit.) exploit ; (homage—hommage) hommage, to. ; (of a writ—d'une citation, Sfc.) signification, /. ; (of china, of plate, &c.— de porcelaine, d’argenterie, S;c.) service, to. Divine — : offi.ee divin. Tea- — ; cabaret à thé ; service à thé. to. Secret — money ; fonds secrets, m.pl. In —, out at — ; (of servants—des doma

à;

ses

ose —

rapporter; (from a vehicle—d'une voiture) descendre; (fig.) mettre à sa place. To—down as;

out

up

— ; toutes voiles dehors. To —

—du soleil, 8fc.) coucher, m. To be at a dead — ; être à quia; rester court. To make a dead --upon ; mettre au pied du mur ; attaquer vivement. ' setaceous (si-té-sheusse), adj., sétacé.

set-down (-daoune), n., semonce, /.; sar von, m.

setiferous (si-tif’èr-), adj., sétifère.

setiform (sî-ti-), adj., sétiforme.

set-off, n., (counterbalance—compensation)

tiques) eu service, en condition. Ont of — ; (of servants—dés domestiques) sans place. Of — ; utile. On — ; de service. To do — to ; être utile faire du bien à. To do any one a — ; rendre un service à quelqu’un.

serviceable (-a-b’l), adj., (pers.) utile, serviable ; (of things—des choses) avantageux, utile, qui peut servir.

serviceableness, n.. (pers.) disposition serviable, disposition à rendre service, /. ; (of tilings—des choses) avantage, ni., utilité, /.

serviceably, adv., utilement, d’une manière utile.

service-book (-bouke), n., rituel, m. servile (seur-vaïl), adj., servile; (in subjection—asservi) asservi, servilely, adv., servilement, servileness, or servility, n., (slavery— esclavage) servitude ; (baseness—bassesse) servilité, bassesse, f.

serving (seurv’-), n , (nav.) fourrage, m. serving, adj., servant; qui sert, serving-maid (-méde), n., servante,/, serving-man, «., serviteur, m. servitor (seur-vi-teur), n., serviteur, m. ; (at Oxford University—à l’université d’Oxford) étudiant servant, m.

servitorship, n., condition d’un serviteur,/.

V. servitor.

servitude (seur-vi-tioude), n., servitude,/. ; asservissement, m.

sesame (sèss’a-mi), n., (bot.) sésame, m. sesamoid, or sesamoidal (sèss’a-mwaïd-), adj., (anat.) sésamoïde. seseli (sèss-i-), n., (bot.) séséli, m.

sesquialter, sesquialteral, or sesqui-alterate (sès-kwi-), adj., sesquialtère.

sesquipedal (sès-kwip’i-), or sesquipedalian (-pi-dé-), adj., qui contient un pied et demi.

sesquiplicate (sès’kwi-), sesquitertian

(-teur-sha’n), or sesquitertional (-teursho’-n’-),adj., sesquitierce.

quitone (-tône), n., (mus.) tierce mineure,/.

sessile (sès’sile), adj., sessile, session (sèsh’-), n., session ; séance,/. —s ; assises, f.pl. Quarter—s ; assises trimestrielles ; audiences trimestrielles, f.pl. sess-pool, n. V. cess-pool sesterce (sôs-teurce), n., sesterce, inset, v.a., (preterit and past part.. Set), poser; (to put—mettre) mettre; (to place—placer) placer ; (to ùk—fixer) fixer; (to plant—planter) planter; (to appoint—indiquer) indiquer; (to regulate— régulariser) régler, déterminer ; (to sharpen— aigHiser) repasser, affiler, (tools—outils) affûter; (to begin to sing—commencer à chanter) entonner; (to spread—déplier) déployer ; (to opp résister) opposer; (an example—un exemple) donner; (abone—un os) remettre, remboîter; (precious stones—les pierres précieuses) monter, enchâsser ; (a lien—une poule) faire couver ; (a clock, &c.—une pendule, fyc.) mettre à l’heure, régler ; (the land—la terre) (nav.) relever; (a task—une tâche) donner, imposer ; (milk—du lait) laisser reposer; (a trap—un piège) dresser, tendre; (of q₀g₈—des chiens) arrêter, tomber en arrêt sur. To — against; opposer à. To — a-going ; faire aller ; mettre en mouvement. To — apart ; mettre à part ; mettre de côté. To — aside ; mettre de côté ; écarter; (to annul—annuler) casser, infirmer ; (to reject—rej eter) rejeter. To — at; exciter, agacer contre, exciter après. To — a dog at ; haler un chien après, contre. To — by ; mettre de côté ; (to reject—rejeter) rejeter. To — by the ears ; brouiller. To — down ; poser ; mettre à terre, ttre par terre ; (to establish—établir) établir, arrêter ; (to register—inscrire) coucher par écrit, mettre par écrit, inscrire; (to relate—mentionner) considérer comme. To — forth; manifester, montrer ; faire paraître ; (to publish—publier) publier, énoncer ; (to display—déployer) déployer. To — forward ; avancer ; (to promote—favoriser) favoriser. To — off ; (to adorn—orner) orner, parer, embellir ; (to eulogize—louer) rehausser ; (to place against as an equivalent—donner un équivalent) compenser. His clothes — off his form ; ses vêtements dessinaient son corps. To — on ; exciter, pousser ; (to employ—employer) employer. To — on edge ; agacer. To — on lire ; mettre le feu à, incendier ; (ftg.) enflammer, mettre en feu. To — .; (to assign—allouer) assigner, allouer; (to rk—tracer) marquer, tracer ; (to adorn— embellir) orner, embellir; (to set off—orner) rehausser. To — over ; établir sur ; préposer à. To — ; (to erect—bâtir) ériger, élever, dresser ; (to establish—établir) établir; (to found—fonder) fonder, établir ; (to exalt—exalter) élever, exalter ; (to place in view—montrer) mettre en évidence; (to utter loudly—crier) pousser,j eter ; (to advance —avancer) mettre en avant, avancer ; (print.) composer ; (a carriage —une voiture) se donner. To

—    up a laugh ; se mettre à rire. To be hard —; être bien embarrassé. To — at ease ; mettre à l’aise rendre tranquille. To — to music ; mettre en musique. To — sail ; mettre à la voile, appareiller. To — the sails ; hisser, déferler les voiles. To — one’s self about ; se mettre à. To — free ; mettre en liberté. All sails in order ; arranger.

set, v.n., (of the sun. Ac.— du soleil, 8fC.) se coucher ; (to be fixed—s’établir) se fixer ; (to congeal—se coayider)secoaguler,se figer, se prendre ; (to plant—planter) planter ; (of the tide—de la marée) se diriger ; (of plants—des plantes)prendre racine, prendre; (arch., mas.) prendre, prendre du corps; (hunt ) chasser au chien d’arrêt; (of dogs—des chiens) arrêter, tomber en arrêt. The sun is —ting ; le soleil se couche. To — about ; se mettre à. To — forward ; se mettre en marche; se mettre en chemin. To — in; commencer; (of the weather—du temps) se mettre à. Winter has

—    in ; l’hiver a commencé. It — in wet ; le temps se mit à la pluie. To —off ; se mettre en route, se mettre en chemin, partir. To — on ; (to begin— commencer) commencer ; (to assault,—assaillir) attaquer. To — out ; partir ; (to begin—débuter) commencer, débuter. To — to ; se mettre à. To — up; s'établir. To — up for ; se donner pour ; avoir des prêtent ions à.

set, adj., (regular—régulier) régulier; (fixed —fixe) fixe, immobile ; (firm—ferme) ferme, résolu; (prescribed—prescrit) prescrit, établi ; (of battles—de batailles) rangé; (of speech—de discours) d’apparat, prépare ; (of’phrases—d'expressions) d’usage, tout fait, fixe. — square^ équerre, f.

set, »., (collection) collection, réunion,/. ; (of china or other ware—de porcelaine,Sic.) service, m. ; (of ornaments, ribbons, Ac.—d’ornements, de rubans, fyc.) garniture; (of precious stones—de pierres précieuses) parure,/. ; (of chairs, tables, Ac.—de tables, de chaises) assortiment; (of trees, Ac.—d’arbres, Sfc.)rang, m.,rangée,/. ;(opinions —d’opinions) système, m.; (of studs—déboutons) garniture; (pers.)réunion,/., assemblage, corps, m., (b.s.) clique, bande, troupe,/.; (young plant —jeune plante) plant, m. ; (gama—jeu) partie,/.; (bet at dice—part aux dés) pari ; (of the sun, Ac.

compensation,/.; (decoration) embellissement, nisation,/. ; (of disputes,ke.—de disputes, <$c.) m. ; (in a wall—d’un mur) retraite, /. As a — ajustement, arrangement, accommodement, against ; par contre ; en compensation de.    to. ; (of questions—de questions) solution,/. ; (of

seton (sî-t’n), n., séton, TO.    accounts—de comptes) règlement; (arch., mas.)

setous (si-), or setose (si-tôee), adj., à poil tassement, to. —s ; sédiment, dépôt, to., lie, /. rude, hérissé.    set-to (-tou), n., dispute,/. ; chamaillis, to. ;

Set-out (-aoute), »., attirail ; étalage, to. batterie,/, settee (sèt'ti), n„ canapé, TO.    seven (sèv’n), adj., sept,

setter (sàt’teur), n., (dog—chien) chien d’ar- sevenfold (-fôlde), adj. and adv., septuple, rêt ; (mus.) compositeur ; (fig.) embaucheur, to. de sept fois ; sept fois, setter-on, n., instigateur, to., instigatrice,/.    Seven-hilled (-hilde),ad).,aux sept colli ries,

setting, n., action de poser, de placer, de    sevennight (sè’n’naïte), n. V. sennight,

mettre,/. ; (of the sun, &c.—du soleil, fie.) cou-    sevenscore (-score), adj., cent quarante,

cher, to. ; (of mus.) mise en musique, /. ; (of a    seventeen (-tine), adj., dix-sept.

bone—d’un os) emboîtement, remboîtement ; (of    seventeenth (-tî’n’th), adj., dix-septième,

precious stones—de pierres précieuses) mon- seventh (sêv’n’th), adj., septième, tage, to., enchâssure,/. ; (of the compass—de la    seventh, n.,septième,™. ; (mus.)septième,/,

ôoimofo) relèvement, to. —dog ; chien d’arrêt,m.    seventhly, adv., septièmement.

•— in; commencement, to. — off; départ, to. seventieth (-tièth), adj., soixante-dixième.

—    on ; instigation,/. —out; départ /(commence- seventy, adj., soixante-dix. The —, the ment) début, m. — rule ; filet à composer, m. Septuagint; les Septante, m.pl.

—    stick; composteur, m. —up; établissement, sever (sèv’-), v.a., séparer; disjoindre.

to. ; (print.) composition, f.    sever, v.n., faire une séparation ; se séparer,

settle (sèt’t’l), n., banc, to.    several (sèv’rol), adj., plusieurs ; (divers)

Settle (sèt’t’l), v.a., (to fix—fixer) fixer, éta- divers; (different) différent; (distinct) distinct, blir; (to establish, to marry—marier) établir ; (to séparé ; (particular—particulier) particulier, determine—décider) déterminer, décider, arrê- severally, adv., séparément ; en particulier.

ter

; (to colonize—coloniser) coloniser; (to tran- severance (sèv’-), n., disjonction,/, quillize—cafmer) tranquilliser, calmer; (to adjust    severe (si-vire), adj., sévère; (cruel) cruel ;

—arranger) accommoder, arranger ; (questions, rigorous—rigoureux) rigoureux, rude ; (violent) &c.) résoudre ; (a minister—un ministre) in- violent, grand; (acute—aigu) aigu, vif. A — staller ; (to pay—acquitter) payer ; (a quarrel— winter ; un hiver rigoureux. A — cold ; un gros une querelle) arranger, ajuster ; (lees—lie) faire rhume.

déposer; (accounts—comptes) régler, arrêter; severely(si-vîr’-),adv., sévèrement;cruelle-(to make close—rendre compact, arch., mas.) tas- ment ; rigoureusement.

eer, faire tasser. To—a pension on ; assigner severity (si-vèr’-), n., sévérité; (rigour— une pension à; constituer une pension à. To— rigueur) rigueur,/, the land'; (nav.) noyer la terre.    sew (sô), v.a. and n., coudre.

Settle, r\ n., (to sink to the bottom —précipiter)    sewer (sô’eur), n., personne qui coud;

se rasseoir; reposer; déposer; (to fix one's resi- couturière, couseuse,/.

denee—se fixer) s’établir, se fixer; (to marry— Sewer (siou-eur), n., (subterranean channel se marier) s’établir ; (to become fixed after change, —canal souterrain) égout ; cloaque ; conduit pour as of the wind—se fixer après un changement, le3 eaux souterraines, to.

commelcvent) se fixer; (to repose—reposer) repo-    sewerage(siou-eur-édje),w., égout; système

ser ; (to become calm—se calmer) se calmer, se d'égouts, to. ; égouts, m.pl tranquilliser ; (to determine—se décider) se dé- sewing (sô-igne), n.,"action de coudre ; cou-terminer, se décider; (to become compact—de- ture,/.

venir compact, arch., mas.) tasser, se tasser ; (to sewing-silk (sô-lgn’-), n., soie à coudre,/, come to an agreement—s’arranger) prendre des sex, n., sexe, to. The fair — ; le sexe, le beau arrangements, s’arranger. To — down ; se fixer, sexe, m.

s’établir. To — down to ; s'appliquer à ; se faire    sexagenarian (sèks-a-dji-né-), n., sexagé-

à. To let—; laisser reposer.    naire, to../.

settlement, n., (act of settling—acte de s’é- sexagenary (sèks-adj’i-), ad/., sexagénaire, tablir) établissement; (subsidence—précipite') sexagesima (sèks-a-djèss’-), n., Sexagé-dépôt, to., action de tomber au fond; (act of simę,/.

giving possession—acte de donner possession) mise    sexagesimal, adj., sexagésimal,

en possession ; (jur.) institution,/. ; (jointure— sexangle (sèks-an’gn’g’l), n., hexagone; m. douaire) douaire, to. ; (of an annuity—d’unerente)    sexangled (-gTde), or sexangular

constitution, /.; (marriage and housekeeping (-ghiou-), adj., hexagone.

sex-

—mariage et ménage) établissement, to. ; (a sexangularly, adv., en hexagone, becoming stationary—devenir stationnaire) fixa- sexennial (sèks’è’n-), adj., sexennal, tion; (colonization—colonisation) colonisation; sexonnially, adv., tous les six ans. (colony—cofonte) colonie, /., établissement; (of sexlocular (sèks’Iok’iou-), adj., (bot.) disputes, ko.—de disputes, fie.) ajustement, ar- loculaire.

rangement, accommodement; (of accounts—de    sextain (sèks’tine), n., sixain, sizain, to.

comptes) règlement, to. ; (of a question, &c.— sextant, n., sextant, to. d’une question, fie.) solution ; (of a minister—d’un    sextile, n., (astron.) aspect sextil, m.

ministre) installation,/. ; (legal residence—domi-    sexton (sèks’teu’ne), n., fossoyeur; sacris*-

cile légal) domicile légal, to. ; (liquidation) liqui- tain, to.

dation,/., (arch., mas.) tassement, to. Actof—; sextonship, n., charge de fossoyeur, desa loi de la succession au trône, f. î)eed of —; acte cristain,/.

de constitution, m. Marriage- — ; douaire, m    sextuple (sèks-tiou-p’l), adj., sextuple, to.

settler, colon,to.    sexual (sèk’shiou-), adj., sexuel,

settling, n., (act of settling—action de sexualist, n., partisan de la doctrine des s’établir) établissement, w. ; (subsidence—tomber sexes parmi les plantes, to. au fond) précipitation,/. ; (marriage and house- sexuality, n., distinction des sexes,/, keeping—se marier et. tenir maison) établisse-    Shabbily, adv., (of dress—des vêtement s) avec

ment, to. ; (of an annuity—d’une renté) constitu- des habits râpés ; (meanly—mesquinement) d’une tion ; (a becoming stationary—devenir station- manière méprisable, mesquinement. naire) fixation ; (colonization—colonisation) colq-    shabbiness, n., (of dress—des vêtements)

om-

rendre hérissé ;

Shake, v.n., s’ébranler ; trembler ; bloter. To — with cold ; trembler de froid. hand —s ; la main lui tremble.

Shaken (shék’n), adj., (of wood—du bois) fendillé.

shaker (shék’-), n., personne qui tremble, qui fait trembler, qui ébranle, qui secoue ; chose qui fait trembler, qui ébranle, qui secoue, /. —s ; (sect—secte) trembleurs, m.pl.

shaking (shék’-), n., secousse,/. ; ébranlement ; tremblement, de main, m. shako (shék’ô), n., shako, schako, m. shaky (shék’i), adj., infirme ; débile ; faible ; (of things—des choses) peu solide ; (of wood— du bois) éclaté.

Shale, n., coque ; (min.) argile schisteuse,/, shale-stone (-stône), n. T. shale (min.\ Shall, v. avail, (preterit, Should), devoir ; vouloir. I — go ; j’irai. — I go ? irai-jc ! dois-je aller ! You — do it ; je veux Que vous le fassiez.

shalloon (-loune), n., serge fine,/, shallop, n., chaloupe,/, shallot, n. V. eschalot.

Shallow (-16), adj., peu profond ; superficiel ; (slight—léger) léger ; (silly—superficiel) borné ; (of water—de l’eau) bas.

Shallow (-16), n., haut-fond, bas-fond, m. shallow-brained (-lô-bré’n’de), adj., à cer-

V. shawm.

état râpé, in. ; (meanness—bassesse) petitesse, bassesse, mesquinerie, /.

shabby, adj.,(oi clothes) usé, râpé ; (clothed shabbily—mal vêtu) vêtu d’habits râpés, mal vêtu; (mean—bas) mesquin, bas, petit, vilain. That is very — of you ; c’est bien mal à vous ; c’est bien petit de votre part. —fellow; homme mesquin. What ! you won’t give me a pair of gloves ? oh ! what a — fellow you are ! quoi ! vous ne voulez pas me donner une paire de gants ? oh ! que vous êtes vilain!

shackle (shak’k’l), v.a., enchaîner; garrotter ; (fig.) entraver.

shackles (shak’k’l’ze), n.pl., fers, ni. ; chaînes ; (fig.) entraves, f.pl.

ShadL, n., (ich.) alose,/.

Shaddock, n., (bot.) pamplemousse,/. Shade, n., ombre,/. ; ombrage ; (of a lamp, ko.—de lampe) abat-jour, m. ; (of colour—de couleur) nuance; (spirit—esprit) ombre ; (paint.) ombre, /. The —s of night ; les ombres de la nuit.

Shade, v.a., ombrager; couvrir d’ombre; (to obscure—assombrir) obscurcir; (to protect— protéger) protéger ; (paint.) ombrer ; (to mark with gradations of colour—nuancer) nuancer.

Shaded (shéd’-), adj., à l’ombre ; (paint.) ombré ; (of places—d'endroits) ombragé.

Shader (shéd’-), n.,personne qui met à l’ombre ; chose qui met à l’ombre, qui fait ombre,/.

shadiness (shéd’-), n., ombrage; état breux, m. ; ombre,/.

Shading (shéd’-), n., ombrage, m. ; action d’ombrer,/.

Shadow (shad’ô), n., ombre ; (type) figure, /., type, signe, m. ; (protection) ombre,/., abri, m. Under the — of an angel’s wing; a l’ombre de l’aile d’un ange. The great —s of a picture ; les grandes ombres d’une peinture. To pass like a — ; passer comme une ombre.

shadow, v.a., ombrager ; couvrir de son ombre ; (colours—couleurs) nuancer ; (to protect —abriter) protéger, abriter ; (to represent faintly —ébaucher) esquisser, ébaucher ; (to represent typically—représenter par un type) représenter ; (to hide—couvrir) cacher, couvrir ; (paint.) ombrer.

Shadowing (shad’ô-igne), n., action d’ombrer, de nuancer,/, shadowless. adj., sans ombre, shadow-workś (-weurkse), n.pl., ombres chinoises, f.pl.

shadowy (shad’ô-i), adj., couvert d’ombre ; ombragé ; (gloomy—sombre) sombre, ténébreux ; (typical—typique) typique, figuré ; (unreal— illusoire) chimérique ; (obscure) obscur.

Shady (shéd’i), adj., couvert d’ombre ; ombragé ; ombreux ; (sheltered—abrité) à l’ombre.

Shaft (shâf’te), n., (arrow—trait) flèche,/., dard, trait; (mines) puits; (of a carriage—de voiture) timon ; (of a cart—de charrette) brancard ; (of a quill—de plumé) tuyau ; (of a lance— de lancé) bois ; (of a column—de colonne) fût ; (of a weapon—d’armé) manche ; (mec.) arbre, m. To sink a —; percer un puits. Main — ; (mec.) arbre moteur.

shafted, adj., à manche ; (her.) à tête de lance.

shag, n., (cloth—étoffé) peluche, /. ; (hair— poil) poil rude; (tobacco—tabac) caporal, m. Shag, adj., poilu; velu, shag, v.a., rendre poilu; rendre raboteux.

shagged (-gbêde), or shaggy (-ghi), adj., poilu; velu; hérissé; raboteux; inégal. A— dog ; un barbet, m.

shaggedness (-ghèd’-), or shagginess

(-ghi-), n., état poilu ; état hérissé, m.

shagreen (-grîne), n„ chagrin, m, peau de chagrin,/.

shagreen, adj., de peau de chagrin.

Shah, n., Schah, m.

shake, n., secousse ; (agitation) agitation, /., tremblement, m. ; (in wood—dans du bois) fente, /. ; (mus.) tremblement, m. — of the hand ;

poignée de main, f. A--down ; un lit fait à la

hâte ; le coucher, m.

Shake, v.a. (preterit, Shook ; past part., Shaken),secouer ; ébranler ; branler, remuer ; agiter ; (to weaken, to move—affaiblir, toucher) ébranler ; (mus.) cadencer. To — hands with ; serrer la main à ; donner une poignée de main à. To — one’s head ; secouer la tête. To — to pieces ; faire tomber en pièces. To — off ; secouer ; faire tomber ; (to get rid of—se débarrasser dé) se débarrasser de ; se défaire de. To — up ; remuer. To — the table ; remuer la table.

trem-

His

m. Hand- — ; serrement

velle creuse ; borné.

shallowly, adv., de peu de profondeur ; superficiellement.

shallowness, n., manque de profondeur, m. ; nature superficielle,/. ; esprit superficiel,m.

shalm (shâme), n., (ant.)

shalot, n. V. eschalot.

sham, n., feinte,/.

Sham, adj., feint; faux ; simulé ; prétendu ; postiche. — fight ; petite guerre.

Sham, v.a., feindre, simuler ; tromper. To — upon ; faire accroire à. To — lameness, illness; feindre d’être boiteux, malade. To — Abraham ; jouer l’innocence patriarcale ; feindre d’être malade.

sham, v.n., user de feintes.

Shamble (-b’1), v.n., marcher lourdement.

shambles (-b'I’ze), n.pl., boucherie ; (mines) niche, retraite, /.

shambling, adj., â démarche lourde.

shambling, n., démarche lourde, /. ; pas lourd, m.

Shame, n., honte ; pudeur ; (dishonour—déshonneur) honte,/., opprobre, m. From —, for out of — ; de honte. For — ! fi donc ! — 1 quelle honte J c’est honteux ! honte ! To cry — at ; crier à l’infamie contre. To be the — of ; être, faire la honte de. To be lost to all — ; avoir perdu toute honte.

shame, V.a., faire honte à ; (to mock at—se moquer) se moquer de ; (to disgrace—déshonorer) déshonorer.

Shamefaced (-feste), adj., honteux ; timide.

avec mau-

e), n., têt ; tesson, m. ; (bot.) (of an insect—d’insecte) étui, m. ;

; (sharper— filou, m.

itn

shamefacedly (-fést’li), adv., vaise honte ; timidement.

shamefacedness (-fést’nèce), n., mauvaise honte ; timidité,/.

Shameful (-foule), adj., honteux ; (indecent) indécent., déshonnête.

shamefully, adv., honteusement ; indécemment.

shamefulness, n., opprobre, m. shameless, adj., éhonté, effronté ; impudent.

shamelessly, adv., sans honte; effrontément ; impudemment.

shamelessness, n., effronterie ; impudence./.

shamer (shém’-),w., personne qui fait honte ; chose qui fait honte,/.

shammed (sha’m’de), adj., faux ; prétendu, feint, simulé.

shammer (sha’m’-), n., personne qui feint, /. ; trompeur, m., trompeuse,/. ; imposteur, m.

shamois, shamoy, or shammy, n., chamois, m.

shampoo f-pou), v.a., masser, shampooing (-pou-igne), n., massage, m. Shamrock. «., trèfle, m.

Shank, n., jambe, f. ; (tibia) tibia, os de la jambe ; (of a horse—au cheval) canon, m. ; (of instruments—d’instruments) tige,/. ; (of a pipe —de pipe) tuyau, m. ; (of a button—de bouton) queue ; (of an anchor—d'ancre) tige, verge ; (of a key—de clef) tige,/. ; (of a column—de colonne) fût, m.

Shanked (shan’gn’k’te), adj., à jambe; à tige ; à queue.

shape, n., forme ; figure ; (pers.) tournure, taille ; (idea—idée) idée ; (of a bonnet-de chapeau) forme, carcasse, /. In the — of ; en forme de.

Shape, v.a., former ; (to regulate—régulariser) régler, modeler; (to direct—diriger)diriger. Shape, v.n., cadrer ; convenir, shapeless, adj., informe, sans forme, shapelessness, n., état informe, m. Shapely, adj., bien fait ; bien formé, shard (shârdi de, /. ;

(of a snail— de colimaçon) coquille,/.

Share, n., (portion) part, portion, /. ; (part allotted—portion allouée) part,/. ; (interest—intérêt) intérêt, m. ; (in a railway, a mine. &c.— dans un chemin de fer, une mine, Sfc.) action,/. ; (of a plough—de charrue) soc, m. To have a — in ; avoir part à ; avoir un intérêt dans. To fall to any one’s — ; échoir à quelqu'un en partage. To go —s ; partager. In half —s ; de compte à demi. share, v.a., partager.

Share, V.n., partager ; avoir part à. To — in ; avoir part à ; participer à. shareholder (-hold’-), n., actionnaire, m.,f. Sharer, n., personne qui partage, qui participe, /. ; (jur.) partageant, ru. Joint--; copar

tageant, m.

sharing fshér’-), n., partage, m. shark (shârke), n., (ich.) requin escroc) chevalier d’industrie, escroc,

Shark, v.a., éeornifler.

Shark, v.n., filouter ; vivre d’écornifleries. Sharker, n., chevalier d’industrie; escroc ; écomifleur, m.

Sharking, n., escroquerie, écorniflerie,/. Sharp (shârpe), aaj, tranchant, affilé ; (pointed—aigu) pointu, aigu, à pointe acérée ; (acute of mind—d’un esprit délié)\if, intelligent, pénétrant, fin ; (of children—des enfants) éveillé, dégourdi ; (piercing—perçant) perçant, pénétrant ; (aeid—aigre) acide, piquant ; (biting— mordant) mordant, piquant, vif, amer, acerbe, aigre ; (rigid—sévère) rigide, sévère ; (subtle— délié) subtil, fin ; (ardent.) vif, ardent ; (violent) violent, fort : (tierce—-furieux) vif, vigoureux, rude; (keen—aigu) aigu, vif ; (of sound—du son) aigre, perçant ; (mus.) dièse. A — edge ; un fil tranchant. A — appetite ; un grand appétit. — pain ; douleur vive. A — contest ; une contestation vive, violente. To look —; se dépêcher. As — as a needle; (pers.) (pop.) fin comme tout. Sharp, n., (mus.) dièse, m.

Sharp, v.a., aiguiser ; affiler ; (mus.) dieser, sharp-edged (-èdj’de), adj., bien affilé ; (carp.) à vive arête.

sharpen (shârp’n), v.a., aiguiser, affiler ; (to point—faire une pointe à) rendre pointu, rendre aigu ; (to make active—rendre vif) rendre vif; (to make acid—aigrir) aigrir, rendre acide, rendre piquant ; (to make biting—rendre mordant) rendre amer, rendre acerbe, rendre aigu ; (the intellect, the sight—l’intelligence, la vue) rendre vif, rendre pénétrant, aiguiser ; (the appetite—l'appétit) aiguiser, ouvrir ; (pain— une douleur) rendre vif, rendre aigu ; (desire— désir) exciter ; (mus.) dieser, sharpen, v.n., s’aiguiser, sharper, n.,aigrefin ; escroc ; chevalier d’industrie, m.

sharply, adv., avec un fil tranchant ; avec une pointe aiguë ; (rigorously—durement) rigoureusement ; (vigorously—vivement) vigoureusement, rudement, vivement, âpreinent, avec âpreté ; (roughly—vertement) vivement, vertement, avec aigreur ; (violently—fortement) violemment, fortement ; (acutely—vigoureusement) d’une manière pénétrante, d’une manière perçante. To answer — ; répondre avec aigreur, vivement.

sharpness, n., (keenness of an edge—-finesse de tranchant) qualité de ce qui est tranchant ; (keenness of a point—acuité) qualité de ce qui est pointu ; (acidity—acidité) acidité ; (of pain, grief—de la douleur, du chagrin) force, violence ; fof language—de langage) aigreur,amertume,/., piquant, rn. ; (acuteness of intellect—d'esprit) intelligence, /., (of children—des enfants) esprit éveillé, m., (quickness of perception—rapidité de perception) pénétration ; (of the weather— du temps) rigueur, /. ; (of sound—da son) son aigu, m.

sharp-sct, adj., affamé ; vorace ; avide, sharp-shooter (-shout’-) n., bon tireur; tirailleur, m.

sharp-sighted (-sait’-), adj., qui a la vue perçante.

Sharp-witted, adj.,qui a l’esprit pénétrant, shatter, v.a., briser, fracasser; mettre en pièces ; (to rend—déchirer) déchirer ; (to derange —déranger) déranger; (to impair—détruire) altérer ; abîmer.

Shatter, v.n., se briser, se fracasser, shatter-brained (shat’teur-bré’n’de), or shatter-pated (-pét’-), adj., timbré ; (heedless —étourdi) étourdi.

shatters fshat’teur’ze), n.pl., pièces, f.pl. ; morceaux; éclats, m.pl. To break into — faire voler en éclats. shattery. adj., cassant; fragile.

Shave, v.a., raser ; faire la barbe à; (animal) tondre ; (just to touch—effleurer) raser ; (to fleece —voler) plumer, écorcher ; (tech.) planer ; (carp. ) raboter ; (paper—papier) rogner. To — one’s self ; se raser, se faire la barbe. To get —d ; se faire raser, se faire faire la barbe.

Shave, v.n., raser ; (to shave one’s self—se raser) se raser, se faire la barbe.

Shave, n., plane,/.

shave-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) prêle,/, shaveling (shév’-), n., tonsuré, m.

Shaver (shév’-), n., barbier ; (plunderer— fripon) écorcheur, fripon ; (sham man to deal

She (shî),

tomber ;

with—malin) fin matois; (youngster—adolescent) blanc-bec, moutard, m.

Shaving (shév’-), n., action de raser,/. ; (of wood, &c.—de bois, Sjc.) copeau, m. shaving-box. n., boîte à savonnette,/, shaving-brush (-breushe), n., blaireau,?», shaving-cloth (-cloth), n., linge à barbe, m. shawl (shôl), ??., châle, m. shawm (shö’in), n., (ant.) hautbois ; cornet a bouquin, chalumeau, m.

pron., elle,/. [She s’emploie souvent comme préfixe pour désigner les animaux

femelles. Ex. :--goat, chèvre;--cat, chatte ;

--bear, ourse.)

sheaf (shîf), »., gerbe; javelle,/. ; (of arrows —de flèches) faisceau, m.

sheaf, v.a., engerber ; mettre en gerbe, javeler.

shear (shîr), v.a. (preterit, Sheared; past part.. Sheared, Shorn), tondre; couper.

Shear, v.n., se séparer, shear-bill, n.,(orni.) coupeur d’eau, m. shearer, n., tondeur, m., tondeuse,/, shearing (shîr-), ra., tonture ; tonte,/, shearing-machine (-ma-shîne), n., tondeuse mécanique, /.

shearling (shîr), n.,brebis qui n’a été tondue qu’une fois,/.

shearman (shîr-), tondeur de drap, rn. shears (shirze), n.pl., grands ciseaux, m.pl. ; cisailles, f.pl.

Sheath (shîth), «. (sheaths), fourreau ; étui, ni. ; gaine,/. ;(ent.)étui, élyt.re, m. ; (anat.,bot.)

gaine,/.--maker ; gainier, m.

sheathe, (shîiâe), v.a., mettre dans un étui ; (a sword, &c.—une épée, i)c.) mettre dans le fourreau, rengainer; (to cover—couvrir) couvrir, revêtir; (to fit with a sheath—pourvoir d’un fourreau) munir d’un fourreau ; (fig.) plonger; (a ?liip—un vaisseau) doubler.

sheathing (shith’-), n., bordage; (nav.) doublage, m.

sheàth-winged (shîth-wign’de), adj.,(ent.) à étui ; à élytre.

• sheathy (shîth’i),ad/.,qui formeun fourreau, un étui, une gaine.

sheave (shîve), n., (nav.) rouet, réa, ria, m. Shed (shède), n., hangar; appentis ; atelier, m. ; (hovel—baraque) bicoque, /. Cow-étable à vaches,/.

shed, v.a. (preterit and past part., Shed), répandre, faire couler; (of trees—des arbres) laisser (of animals—des animaux) jeter, changer; (to emit—émettre) répandre, exhaler; (to keep off—éloigner) garantir de; (tears—des larmes) verser. To — over ; répandre sur ; verser sur. shed, v.n., éloigner ; empêcher d’entrer. Shedder, n., personne quirépand, qui verse, qui fait couler,/.

Shedding, n., action de répandre ; effusion, /. sheen (shîne), n., splendeur,/. ; éclat, m. sheen, or sheeny, ad]., éclatant; brillant, sheep (shîpe), n., brebis,/.; mouton; (silly fellow—imbécue) sot, m. ; (fig.) brebis, /. ; (skin —jieau) mouton, m., basane,/.

Sheep-COt, ?»., parc à moutons, m. sheepfold (-fôlde), n., bercail,™. ; bergerie, f. sheephook (-houke), n., houlette, /. sheepish, adj., penaud ; bête, timide, sheepishly, adv., en penaud ; d’un air bête, timidement.

sheepishness, n., timidité,/, sheep-master (-mâs-), n., éleveur de moutons, m.

sheep’s-eye (-’a-ye) n., œillade,/.; yeux doux, m.pl. To cast —s on ; faire les yeux doux à. sheep-shank, ??., (nav.) jambe de chien,/, sheep-shearer (-shîr’-), n., tondeur de moutons, m.

sheep-shearing(-shîr’-), n., tonte,/.

sheep-skin, n., mouton, m. ; peau de mouton,/.

sheep-stealer (-stîl'-), »., voleur de moutons. m.

sheep-stealing, n., vol de moutons, m. Sheepwalk (-wôke), parc à moutons ; pâturage à moutons, m.

sheer (shîr), adj., pur. —nonsense; pure

sottise.

sheer (shîr), n., (nav.) tonture; courbure longitudinale des ponts et du bordage extérieur d’un bâtiment,/, —s; machined mater,f.siny.

Sheer, V.n., (nav.) faire des embardées. To — off ; fuir.

sheér-hooks (-houkse), n., grappin, m. Sheer-hulk (-heulke), n., machine à mater flottante,/.

sheers (shîrze), n.pl., bigue,/. ; bigues,//)/. Sheet (shî’te), n., drap, m. ; (of paper, of metals—de papier, de métaux) feuille ; (of water, &c —d’eau, Sfc.) nappe, pièce; (nav.) écoute,/.

Winding--; linceul, m.

sheet (shî’te), v.a., couvrir ; envelopper. Sheet, v.n., (nav.) border une écoute, sheet-anchor (-an’gn’k’eur), n., ancre de miséricorde, maîtresse ancre ; (fig.) planche de salut,/.

Shéet-copper, n., cuivre en planches, m. Sheeting, n., toile pour draps de lits, /. ; (lining—doublage) blindage, m. sheet-iron (-aï-eur’n), n., tôle,/. Sheet-lead (-lède), n.. plomb en feuille, m. sheet-piles, or sheeting-piles (-païlze), n.pl., madriers, m.pl., palplanches,/.p(. sheets, n.pl., (nav.) écoutes, f.pl.

Shelf (shèlfe),??.,tablette,planche,/. ; rayon (nav.) banc de sable, écueil, récif, m.; (min.) couche,/.

shelfy, adj., plein d’écueils.

Shell, n., (of eggs, of fruit—d’œufs, de fruits) coque, coquille, écale ; (of peas—de pois) cosse ; (of oysters—d’huîtres) écaille ; (mol.) coquille; (coffin—cercueil), bière, f., cercueil de sapin ; (artil.) obus,?»., bombe,/.; (outer part—extérieur ) extérieur, m., écorce; (of a house—de maison) carcasse ; (mus.) lyre,/.

shell, v.a., ôter la coque de, la coquille de; (peas—pois) écosser.

Shell, v.n., s’écaler.

shell-fish,»., coquillage; mollusque, m. shell-work (shèl’weurke), n., coquillage, m. shelly, adj., couvert de coquillages, shelter (shèl-), n., abri ; couvert ; (protection ? abri, refuge, m., protection, /. To take — ; s'abriter ; se mettre à l’abri. Under — from ; à l’abri de. à couvert de.

shelter, v.a., abriter ; mettre à l’abri ; protéger, garantir, shelter,».»., s’abriter, shelterless, adj., sans abri ; sans asile, shelve (shèlve), v.a., mettre sur des tablettes ; (fig.) mettre de côté ; se débarrasser de. shelve, V.n., aller en pente ; incliner, shelving, adj., en pente; en talus ; incliné, shelvy. V. shelfy.

Shepherd (shèp’eurde), n., berger ; pâtre ; (fig.) pasteur, m. shepherdess, ».. bergère, /. shepherdish, adj., de berger ; pastoral, shepherdly, adj., pastoral, shepherd’s-purse (-peurse), n. (bot.) cap-selle, f.

shèrbet (shèr-), n., sorbet, m. sheriff (shèr’-), n., shérif, m.

sheriffalty. V. shrievalty.

Sherry, »., vin de Xérès, m. shew-bread (shô-), n. v. show-bread, shewer, ». V. shower, shibboleth (-lèth), n., marque distinctive d’un uarti,/.

Bllicld (shîlde), n., bouclier, m. ; (of Minerva —de Pallas) égide,/. ; (fig.) bouclier, m., égide, f. ; (hort.) écusson; (her.) écu, écusson, m.

Shield, v.a., couvrir d’un bouclier. To — from ; couvrir de; mettre à l'abri de ; défendre de, protéger de ; garantir de.

shield-bèarer (-bôr’-), n., écuyer, m.

To — off ;

zona,

une vo

ix ;

ile)

Shift, n., (change—changement)changement; (expedient) expédient, m., ressource,/. ; (mean refuge—petit moyen) biais, détour ; (trick to es-Cape detection—défaite) faux-fuyant,m., défaite, f. ; (mus.) démanché, m. ; (chemise) chemise de femme,/. To use —s; user de biais. To make — to ; s'arranger pour ; (to do with difficulty—faire •avec peine) avoir de la peine à. Not to know what — to make ; ne savoir à quel saint se vouer. My last — ; ma dernière ressource.

Shift, v.n., charmer ; transporter. secouer ; éviter ; se délivrer de.

Shift, v.n., (to change place—changer de place) changer de place; (to vary—varier) changer; (to resort to expedients—avoir recours à des expédients) trouver des expédients, s’arranger; (to change dress—changer d’habits) changer de vêtements; (to practise indirect methods— biaiser) user de faux-fuyants, biaiser. To — for one’s self ; s'arranger.

Shifter, n., personne qui change,/. ; (person who uses artifice—personne qui usé de subterfuges) biaiseur, m., biaiseuse,/. ; (nav.) aide-coq, m. Scene—-; machiniste, m.

shifting, n., changement, m. ; (evasion— détour) défaite, f., subterfuge, détour, m.

shifting, adj., changeant; (de -eitful—trompeur) qui use dé détours.

shiftingly, adv., en changeant ; (deceitfully —trompeusement) par des détours.

shiftless, adj., sans ressource ; sans expédient.

Shilling, n., sehelling. m. shilly-shally, n., hésitation; irrésolution,/, shilly-shally, v.n., hésiter, être irrésolu, shin, or shin-bone (-bône), n., tibia, os de la jambe, m.

Shindy, n., tapage, m.

Shine (shaïne),n., splendeur,/., éclat; (of the Weather—du temps) beau temps, m.

Shine (shaïne), v.n. (preterit and past part., Shone), luire ; reluire ; briller. The sun —s ; il fait du soleil. The moon —s ; il fait clair de lune.

Shingle (shign’g’l), n., galet ; caillou ; (carp.) bardeau, m.

Shingle, v.a., couvrir de bardeaux, shingles (shign’g'Tze), n.pl., (med.)

/.oster, m.sing.

Shining (shaï’n’-), adj., luisant; reluisant; brillant.

shining, n., brillant: éclat, m.

Shiny (shaï’n’-), adj., luisant ; reluisant ; brillant.

Ship, n., navire; vaisseau; bâtiment, m.

Merchant--; navire, vaisseau marchand. — of

war; vaisseau de guerre. Store--; vaisseau de

transport. First-class —; vaisseau de premier rang. — of the line ; vaisseau de ligne. Her Majesty’s — ; vaisseau de la marine royale. To take —; s’embarquer.

ship, v.a , embarquer; charger; mettre à bord; (a sea—une vague) recevoir, embarquer; (the rudder—le gouvernail) monter; (oars—les avirons) armer.

Ship, v.n., s’engager dans la marine; s’embarquer.

ship-board (-borde), n., planche de vaisseau, f.

ship-boy (-boï), n., mousse, m. ship-broker (-brôk’-), n., courtier maritime, ni.

ship-bnilder (-bild’-), n., constructeur de vaisseaux, m.

ship-building, «., construction de vaisseaux ; architecture navale,/.

ship-chandler (-tshâ’n’d’-), n., fournisseur de navires, m.

Ship-holder (-hôld’-), n., propriétaire de vaisseaux, m.

shipless, adj., sans vaisseau.

Ship-load (-lôde), n., chargement, m. ; cargaison,/.

ship-master (-mâs-), n., patron de navire, m.

shipmate, n., camarade de vaisseau, m. shipment, n., chargement; embarquement, m.

ship-money (-meu’n’nè), n., impôt pour la construction des vaisseaux, m.

Ship-owner (-ô’n’-), n., armateur, m. shipper, n., négociant qui fait le commerce maritime, m.

shipping, vaisseaux; navires, m.pl. ; forces navales, f.pl. ; (loading—chargement) chargement, m. To take — ; s’embarquer. Shipping, adj., maritime; naval, ship-scraper (-scrép’-), n., gratte-navire, m. ship-shape, adv., bien ; proprement, shipwreck (-rèke), n., naufrage, m. Shipwreck, «.a., faire faire naufrage à. To be —ed ; faire naufrage; être naufragé. Shipwrecked (-rèk’te), adj.,'naufragé. Shipwright (-raïte), n., constructeur de vaisseaux, m.

Shire (shîre, ou shaeur), n., comté, m. shirt (sheurte), n.. chemise d’homme ; chemise,/. Night--; chemise de nuit. To sell the

— off one’s back ; vendre jusqu'à sa chemise. shirt, v.a., couvrir d’une chemise, shirting, n., toile, /., calicot, m., pour chemises.

shirtless, adj., sans chemise, shist, or shistus, n., (min.) schiste, m. shistic, or shistous,ad7.,(min.) schisteux, shittah, or shittim, n., (Script.—Bible) bois de sétim, m.

shittle-cock (shit’t’l-), n. V. shuttlecock.

shive (sliaïye), n., morceau, fragment, m. shiver (shiv’-), n., (min.) schiste; (nav.) rouet; (fragment) fragment, morceau, éclat; (trembling—tremblement) frissonnement, m. To break to —s ; faire voler en éclats. To have the ; avoir le frisson. shiver (shiv’-), v.a., briser en morceaux fracasser; faire voler en éclats ; (a sail— faire fasier; (a mast—un mât) casser.

Shiver, v.n., se briser en morceaux; voler en éclats ; (of sails —de voiles) fasier ; (to tremble —trembler) trembler, tressaillir; (with cold—de froid) grelotter; (with cold, fear—de froid, de crainte) frissonner.

Shivering, adj., tremblant; tremblotant; frissonnant.

shivering, n., action debriseren morceaux, /. ; (trembling) frissonnement, frisson, tremblement. m..

shiveringly, adv., en tremblant, en grelottant.

shivery, adj., qui vole en éclats ; cassant. Shoal (shôle), n., (multitude) multitude, foule, /. ; (shallow) bas-fond, haut-fond ; (of fish—de poissons) banc, m. ; (of a ri ver—de rivière) barre, f.

shoal (shôle), v.n., affluer; s’attrouper ; (of fish—des poissons) se réunir en banc; (of water— de l’eau) diminuer en profondeur.

Shoal. adj., bas ; peu profond, shoaliness, n., manque de profondeur; grand nombre de hauts-fonds, m. shoaly, adj., plein de hauts-fonds.

Shock, n., choc; (impression) dégoût, coup, saisissement, m. ; (in electricity—de Vélec-

shock, v.a., choquer, heurter; (to strike with horror, disgust—inspirer de l’horreur, du dégoût) frapper d’horreur, dégoûter; (to offend

The ball shot his

la jambe. To —out; lancer. To — through; traverser, transpercer, percer d'outre en outre. Thé ball shot him through the heart; la balle lui balle le tua en lui

traversant

d'une

to. ; (of plants—des

plantes) pousse, f.

_ shooting, adj., (of élance ; (of a star—d’une

trieité) secousse,/. ; (of corn) tas, m. — -dog ; barbet, m.

—offenser) choquer, offenser, blesser; (corn, sheaves—blé, gerbes) mettre en tas.

Shock, v.n., choquer, offenser, blesser, shock-headed (-hèd’-), adj., à épaisse chevelure.

Shocking, adj., (meeting—heurt) qui se choque ; (frightful—hideux) affreux, horrible ; (offensive —offensant) blessant, offensant, choquant ; (disgusting—dégoûtant) repoussant, dégoûtant.

shockingly (-’ign-li), adv., affreusement, horriblement.

shockingness (-’ign-nèce), n., horreur; nature affreuse,/.

Shod, past part., ferré.

Shoe (shou), n. (shoes), soulier; (of animals— pour animaux) fer, m. ; (of a sleigh—de traîneau) semelle,/., sabot; (of a carriage—de voiture) sabot, m. ; (of an anchor—déancre) semelle, /. ;

(tech.)coussinet, m. List--s; chaussons, m.pl.

Over- —s ; claques, galoches, fpl. Snow--s ;

raquettes, f.pl. Wooden--s ; sabots, m.pl. To

stand in any one’s —s ; être à la place de quelqu’un. To be waiting for any one’s old —s ; attendre après la défroque de quelqu’un. To take off one’s —s and stockings; se déchausser. To buy one’s — of ; acheter ses souliers à; se faire chausser par. chez. To make —s for any one; faire des souliers pour quelqu’un ; chausser quelqu'un.

Shoe (shou), v.a. (preterit and past part., Shod), chausser; (animal) ferrer ; (an anchor— une ancre) garnir les pattes de; (tecli.) saboter, shoe-black, n., décrotteur, m. shoe-boy (-boï), n., petit décrotteur, m. shoe-buckle (-beuk’l), n., boucle de soulier,/.

shoe-horn, or shoeing-horn. n., chausse-pied. m., corne,/.

shoeing fshou-igne), a., action deferrer,/. shoeing-hammer, n., broehoir, m. shoe-latchet, n., cordon de soulier, m. shoe-leather (-lê<A’-), n., cuir de soulier, m. To save — ; pour épargner ses souliers. shoeless, adj., sans souliers, shoemaker (-mék’-), n., cordonnier, m. shoemaking (-mék’-), n., cordonnerie,/, shoer (shou-eur). n , personne qui chausse, /. ; (farrier—maréchal ferrant) maréchal ferrant, TO.

shoe-string, n., cordon de soulier, to. Shoot (shoute), v.a. (preterit and past part., Shot), (with fire-arms—des armes à feu' tirer,décharger, faire partir ; (an arrow—une flèche) tirer, décocher, lancer; (todart—darder)lancer, jeter, darder; (to strike—frapper) frapper, atteindre; (to push forth—pousser) pousser; (to push out -faire sortir) faire sortir ; (to traverse rapidly —passer rapidement) traverser rapidement ; (carp.) ajuster ; (to kill—tuer) tuer; (to kill with a gun—tuer avec un fusil) fusiller; (a bolt—un verrou) tirer, mettre, pousser ; (the contents of anything—le contenu de quelque chose) décharger. To"— at any one with a gun, to — a gun at any one ; tirer un coup de fusil à quelqu’un, sur quelqu'un. To — any one with a gun ; tuer quelqu’un d’un coup de fusil. To—dead ■ tuer raide. Ney shot; Ńey a été fusillé. He has shot me ; il m’a atteint. ' I shot, him in the leg ; je l’ai atteint d’un coup de fusil à la jambe, je lui ai logé une balle dans la jambe. Trees — branches ; lesarbres poussent des branches. To — forth ; pousser ; (to dart—darder) lancer, darder. To — off; tirer, décharger; (to carry away—enlever) emporter.

leg off -, le boulet lui emporta traversa le cœur ; la le cœur.

shoot, v.n., (to bud—pousser) pousser, croître; (to run along—s’élancer) s’élancer, courir, s’avancer; (to feel a quick darting pain —avoir des élancements) éprouver des élancements à; (of stars—des étoiles) tiler. To — ahead ; courir en avant ; se précipiter en avant. To — ahead of ; devancer, dépasser. To — at ; tirer sur. To — forth ; s’avancer, s’élancer. To — forward ; s'élancer en avant. To — into ; se former en, sc développer en, se projeter en ; se précipiter dans. To — out ; s’élancer dehors ; (to project—avancer) se -projeter, s’avancer. To — through ; traverser, pénétrer. To — up a man, to a man ; devenir homme. My temples —; j’éprouve des élancements aux tempes. To go-out —ing; aller à la chasse.

shoot (shoute), n., coup ; (bran eh—hranche) jet, rejeton ; (young pig—jeune cochon) goret, m. ; (of an arch—d'arche) poussée, /.

Shooter, n., tireur; chasseur; archer, to.

Shooting, m., tir, m. ; décharge,/. ; décoch?-ment, m.-, (hunt.) chasse au tir./.; (of pain— douleur) élancement, pain— d’une douleur) qui étoile.) filante.

shooting-gallery, n., tir, m. shooting-pocket, n,,gibecière,/, shooting-stick, n., (print.) décognoir, m. Shop, n., magasin, m. ; boutique, /. ; (workshop— atelier) atelier, m. To keep a — ; tenir un magasin, une boutique. To keep—; garder U nuigasin ,la boutique. shop-board (-borde), n., établi, w. shop-book (-bouke), »., livre décomptés, to. Shop-boy (-boi), n., garçon de magasin, m. Shop-girl (-gheurle), n., fille de boutique; demoiselle de magasin, f.

Shopkeeper (-kip’-),'n., marchand, to., marchande,/. ; boutiquier, m., boutiquière, /.

shop-lifter, n., voleur (to.), voleuse (/.), qui vole dans les boutiques.

Shop-lifting, n., vol dans une boutique, m. shopman, n., commis de magasin, de boutique; commis, to.

shopwoman (-woum’-), n. V. shop-girl, shorage (shôr’édje), n., droit derivage, to. Shore (shore), n., (of the sea—de la mer) rivage, to., côte; (of a river—de rivière) rive,/. ; (carp.) étai, étançon ; (nav.) accotoir, accore, to. To go on—; aller à terre. Along the—; près de la terre.

shore, v.a., (carp.) étayer; étançonner; (nav ) accorer.

shoreless, adj., sans côte ; sans rivage, shoreling. or shorling, n., peau de mouton vivant qui vient d’être tondu,/. ; mouton qui vient d’être tondu, m.

Shorl, n., (min.) schorl, to. shorn. V. shear.

Short, adj., court; (insufficient—insuffisant) insuffisant ; (abrupt—brusqué) brusque ; (brief— bref) bref ; (stature) petit; (of earth, marl—de terre, de marne) friable; (gram., mus.) bref; (limited—limité) borné. Nothing —of murder ;' rien au-dessous du meurtre. To be — of ; être court de : être à court de ; (of things—des choses) être au-dessous de. To fall —; être à court ; manquer : être insuffisant. To fall — of ; être au-dessous de. To fall — of my expectations ; ne pas répondre à mon attente. To fall — in ; manquer à. To cut — ; couper court à ; couper la parole à ; abréger. To stop—; s’arrêter tout court. In — ; bref, en un mot, enfin.

the —

se raccourcir ; s’accourcir ;

m. :

Shot-locker, n., parc à boulets, m. shotten (shot’t’n), adj., en saillie ; (of a bone —d'un os) disloqué ; (of fish—d’un poisson) qui a déchargé son frai, shot-tower, ra., tour à plomb de chasse,/, should (shoude), v. V. shall, shoulder (shôl’deur), n., épaule; (tech.) languette,/. To shrug up one’s —s; hausser les épaulés. Round —s ; dos rond, m.sing. To put one’s — to the wheel ; mettre la main à la pâte. To show any one the cold — ; battre froid à quelqu'un

shoulder (shôl-),r.a. .charger sur lesépaules ; (to push—pousser) pousser avec violence/arms) porter

shoulder-bolt, n., baudrier, m. ; bandoulière,/.

shoulder-blade, n., omoplate,/. Shouldered (shôl-deurde), adj., à épaules. Broad- — ; qui a les épaules larges ; aux larges épaules. Round--; qui a le dos rond.

show-bottle (-bot’t’I), n., (of chemists—des pharmaciens) flacon de montre, m.

show-bread (-brêde), n., pain de proposition, m.

show-case (-kéce), n., montre,/, shower, or shewer (shô-eur), n., personne qui montre, qui fait voir,/.

shower (shaou-eur), n., averse, ondée : (copious supply—abondance) pluie; (of blows, stones, &c.—de coups, de pierres, 8;c. ) pluie, grêle, /. April — ; giboulée de Mars, f.

Shower (shaou-eur), v.a., inonder de pluie; arroser; (to bestow liberally—accorder libéralement) verser, faire pleuvoir, shower-bath ( shaou-eur-bâth). n., douche,/.

Short, n., court, m. To know the long and of ; savoir le long et le court de.

Short, adv., court ; peu ; tout court, short-breathed (-brifA’de), ad)., quia l’ha-leine courte.

shortcoming (-keum’->, n., insuffisance, faute,/.; déficit, m.

short-dated(-dét’-), adj., à courte date; à courte échéance.

shorten (short’n), v.a., raccourcir; accour-cir ; (to abridge—abréger) abréger ; (to diminish -diminuer) diminuer ; (to deprive—priver) priver; (to contract—resserrer) resserrer, shorten, v.n.,

s’abréger ; diminuer ; se resserrer.

shortening, n., raccourcissement; accourcissement; resserrement, m.; diminution,/.

shorthand, n., sténographie,/, —writer; sténographe, m.

shortjointed (-d.i waï’n’t’-), ad/.,court-jointé. Short-lived (-liv’de), adj., d’une courte vie; qui vit peu; de courte durée; passager.

hortly, adv., bientôt; sous peu; dans peu de temps ; (briefly—brièvement) brièvement.

Shortner, n., personne qui abrège, qui raccourcit, qui diminue; chose qui abrège, qui diminue, qui raccourcit,/.

shortness, a.,court; (of space—d’espace)peu d’étendue, m. ; (stature) petitesse ; (brevity— brièveté) brièveté ; (imperfection) faiblesse, imperfection ; (mus., gram.) brièveté, /.    — of

breath; courte haleine, f. — of waist; courte taille, /. — of memory ; faiblesse de la mémoire, f. short-rib, n., fausse côte,/, shorts (shortze), n.pl., son, m.sing. shortsight (-saïte), n., vue courte,myopie,/, short-sighted (-sait’-), adj., qui a la vue courte, myope.

short-sightedness,n., vueeourte, myopie, /. ; (fig.) manque de clairvoyance, m. short-waisted, ad)., à courte taille. Short-winded, adj., à courte haleine. Short-witted, adj., qui a peu d’esprit. Shot, n., (of a fire-arm—d'une arme à feu) coup; (from a bow—d’un arc) trait, m.\ (for a rifle—de fusil) balle,/. ; (for cannon—de canon) boulet ; (for a fowling-piece—de fusil de chasse) plomb, m. ; (reach —portée) portée,/. ; (reckoning —part) écot, m. Small —; menu plomb,

dragée, f. Grape--; mitraille, f. Canister--,

case--; boîte A mitraille, f. Bar— ; boulet ramé.

Chain--; boulets enchaînés. Random- — ; coup

perdu. Spent — ; balle morte. To waste powder and — ; tirer sa poudre aux moineaux. To be a good — ; être bon tireur. To tire a — ; tirer un coup. Without firing a — ; sans coup férir.

Within — ; à portée de. Within ear--; à la

portée de l’oreille. Within cannon — ; à portée de canon. At a — ; d'un seul coup.

Shot, v.a., charger à boulet Shot-belt, n., ceinture de chasse,/, shot-casting (-cast’-), n., fonte de plomb de

' 'shot-free (-fri), adj. V. scot-free.

Shot-hole (-hole), n., trou de balle, m.

Shoulder-knot (-note), n., nœud d’épaule,m. shoulder-shotten (-shot’t’n), adj., épaulé, shoulder-slip, n., dislocation de l’épaule,/, shoulder-strap, n., bretelle,/, shoulder-wrench (-rè’n’she), n., effort d’épaule, m.

Shout (shaoute), v.n., crier ; pousser un cri; faire des acclamations ; crier.

Shout, n., cri ; cri de joie, m.; acclamation,/. ShOUter, n., personne qui fait des acclamations,/.

shouting, n., acclamation,/. ; cris, m.pl. shove (sheuve), v.a., pousser. To — away ; repousser, éloigner. To — from ; repousser de, éloigner de. To — back ; faire reculer ; repousser. To — down ; pousser en bas ; faire tomber. To — off ; repousser ; (a boat—m» bateau) pousser A l’eau. To — out ; pousser dehors : faire sortir.

Shove, v.n.. pousser. To —away; pousser toujours ; (to push off—s’éloigner) s'éloigner. To — by ; bousculer. To — off ; s’éloigner ; pousser au large.

shove (sheuve), n., poussée, /. To give a — to; pousser, donner une poussée à.

shovel (sheuv’v’l), »., pelle, /. Fire- —; pelle à feu.

Shovel, v.a., ramasser avec la pelle; jeter avec la pelle; amasser. To — in ; ramasser avec la pelle ; jeter avec la pelle. shovelful (-foule), n., pelletée,/. Shoveller, n., (orni.) souchet, m.

Show (shô), v.a. (preterit, Showed; past part.. Showed, Shown), montrer; faire voir ; exposer à la vue ; (to prove—prouver) démontrer ; (to manifest—témoigner) manifester, témoigner, montrer; (to make known—faire connaître) faire connaître ; (to explain—expliquer) expliquer ; (attention, kindness, &c.—attention, bonté, S(C.) témoigner, avoir. To — any one in ; introduire quelqu’un ; faire entrer quelqu'un. To — any one out ; reconduire quelqu’un. To — any one up ; faire monter quelqu’un ; (to unmask—démasquer) démasquer quelqu'un ; montrer quelqu'un dans ses vrai es couleurs. To—off; étaler ; faire parade de.

Show, v.n., se montrer. To — off ; poser ; se donner des airs.

Show (shô), n., (superficial appearance—extérieur) apparence,/. ; (spectacle) spectacle ; (ostentatious parade—ostentation) étalage, m., ostentation, montre, parade ; (pomp—pompe) pompe,/., apparat, m. ; (semblance) semblance, apparence, figure; (exhibition) exposition,/.; (external appearance—extérieur) extérieur ;

(phantom—fantôme) fantôme, m. Cattle--;

exposition de bétail, f. Dumb--; jeu muet, m.;

pantomime, f. To make a — of ; faire parade de : faire étalage de ; étaler; (to pretend—feindre) faire semblant de. For — ; pour les apparences ; pour faire parade.

ueuse-

ièche.

m. :

con-

rec

ri,ii

s. To — any one out of auything ; quelque chose à quelqu'un. To — hâte ; bâcler.

up ;

se,/. ; (of cards— aux cartes) personne qui i cartes,/.

showerless (shaou-eur-), adj., sans pluie; sans ondée.

showery (shaou-euri), adj., pluvieux, show-glass (-glâce), n., montre,/. Showily (shô-ili), adv., avec éclat; d’une manière voyante ; pompeusement ; fast ment.

showiness (shô-i-), n., éclat excessif, to.; pompe,/. ; faste, étalage, m.

showman (shô-), directeur de spectacle forain, to.

Show-window (-dô), n., montre, /. ; éta-age, to.

showy (shô-i), adj., éclatant; voyant; fastueux.

Shred (shrède), n., bande,/. ; lambeau; fragment, bout; (hort.) lien pour palisser, m. Shred, v.a., couper en lambeaux, shredless. adj., sans lambeau, shrew (shrou), n., mégère; grondeuse; pie-

grièche,/. --mouse; musaraigne,/. Taming

me — ; la mégère mise à la raison.

shrewd (shroude), adj., sagace; clairvovant, pénétrant, malin, fin, rusé ; (of things—des choses) fin, adroit, subtil, malin.

shrewdly, adv., avec sagacité; avec clairvoyance ; avec pénétration, avec maliae, avec finesse; adroitement; subtilement; avec adresse.

shrewdness, n., sagacité ; clairvoyance, pénétration, malice, finesse, ruse, subtilité, a-dresse, /.

shrewish (shrou-ish), adj., grondeur ; acariâtre.

shrewishly (shrou-ish’-), adv., en mégère ; en grondeuse ; en pie-gri shrewishness (shrou-ish’-), n., humeur acariâtre, humeur de mégère,/.

shriek (shrîke), n., cri; cri perçant, to. shriek (shrike), v.n., crier; jeter un cri perçant ; jeter des cris. To — out ; crier, jeter les hauts cris.

shrieking, n., cris perçants, m.pl. Shrievalty (shrîv’-), n., fonctions de shérif, f.pl. ; juridiction de shérif,/.

shrike (shraïke), n., (orni.) lanier, laneret, to. ; pie-grièche, f.

shrill, adj., aigu ; perçant ; aigre, grêle ; glapissant : (mus.) aigu.

Shrill, v.n., produire un son aigu ; glapir. To — forth ; exprimer d'une voix aiguë ; chanter d’une voix aiguë.

shrillness, n., son aigu, ton aigu ; son perçant, ton perçant, m.

Shrilly, adv., d’un ton aigu, d’un ton perçant.

Shrimp, n., crevette, chevrette,/. ; (pers.) bout d’homme, nain, m , naine,/.

Shrine, n., châsse, /. ; reliquaire ; (ftg.) autel, to.

shrink, v.n. (preterit and past part., Shrunk), rétrécir, se rétrécir, s’étrécir ; reculer, se retirer ; (to shrivel—se rider) se rider ; (to diminish— diminuer) diminuer, baisser ; (of wood—du bois) se contracter, se resserrer. To — back ; reculer. To — from ; reculer devant : trembler devant ; avoir horreur de. To — up ; rétrécir ; se rétrécir ; s'étrécir ; se recoquiller.

Shrink, v. a., rétrécir ; rider. To— to; diminuer; se réduire à.

Shrink, n., rétrécissement, étrécissement, (contraction) contraction,/, shrinkage (shri’n’k’édge), n., rétrécissement. étrécissement., m.

Shrinker, n., personne qui recule,/. Shrinking, n.. rétrécissement, to. ; contraction ; (act of running back—se retirer) action de nier, de se retirer ; (of timber—des bois) traction, /.

shrivè (shraïve), V.a. (preterit, Shrove ; past part., Shriven), confesser.

shrivel (shriv’v’l), v.n., se rider ; se ratatiner ; se recroqueviller.

shrivel, v.a., faire ratatiner, faire recroqueviller ; rider, grésiller.

Shroud (shraoude), n., (winding-sheet— suaire) linceul, suaire ; (shelter—abri) abri, vert, to. —s ; (nav.) haubans, m.pl.

Shroud (shraoude), v.a., (to shelter—couvrir) mettre à l’abri, mettre à couvert, abriter, couvrir; (to dress for the grave—ensevelir) ensevelir, mettre dans un linceul, dans un suaire ; (to conceal—cacher) cacher, couvrir, dérober à la vue. shroud, v.n., s’abriter, shroudless. n., sans linceul, shroudy (sliraoud’-), adj., qui abrite ; qui sert d’abri.

shrove-tide (slirov'taïde), n., les jours gras, m.pl.

shrove-tuesday (-tiouz’dè), n., mardi gras. to.

Shrub(shreube),«., (bot.) arbrisseau ; arbuste ; (drink) grog, m.

Shrub (shreube), v.a., purger d’arbrisseaux ; purger d’arbustes.

shrubbery, n., plantation d'arbrisseaux,/. ; arbrisseaux, m.pl.

Shrubby, adj., plein d’arbrisseaux,/.; (resembling a shrub—ressemblant à un arbuste) qui ressemble à un arbuste ; (consisting of shrubs—consistant en arbrisseaux) d’arbrisseaux.

Shrug (shreughe), n., haussement d’épaules, to.

shrug (shreughe), v.a., hausser. To —, to — up one’s shoulders ; hausser les épaules. Shrug, v.n., hausser les épaules, shudder (sheud-), v.n., frissonner ; frémir, shudder (sheud-), n., frissonnement; frémissement, m.

shuffle (sheuf’fl), v.a., mettre en confusion ; brouiller; mêler; (cards—les cartes) mêler, battre; (to cheat—tromper) duper, tromper. To — off; éluder ; se débarrasser de ; éconduire. To — into; glisser adroitement dans; introduire adroite-nt dans, escamoter faire à la

shuffle, v.n., (at cards—aux cartes) battre les cartes ; (to change position—changer de position) changer de position; (to prevaricate—biaiser) tergiverser, chicaner, biaiser; (to shift—s’arranger) se tirer d’affaire, s’arranger ; (to shove the feet—agiter lus pieds) battre des pieds ; (to move with an irregular gait—se mouvoir irrégulièrement) traîner les jambes. To — along; trainer les jambes. To — off ; reculer honteusement.

Shuffle (sheuf’fl), n., (pushing—poussée) poussée, action de pousser, ©poussade; (confusion) confusion, /. ; (artifice) artifice, tour, to.; (evasion—détour)défaite,/., faux-fuyant,to.

shuffler, n., biaiseur, chicaneur, to., chi-caneu bat les

shuffling, adj., (pers.) chicaneur, biaiseur (of things—des choses) évasif.

shuffling, n., action de mettre en confusion, /. ; (irregular gait—démarche traînante) marche traînante, f. ; (of cards—des cartes) battement des cartes, m. ; (artifice⁻) ruses, f.pl., détours, artifices, m.pl., chicane,/.

Shufflingly, adv., d’une manière évasive; par chicane, par artifice; (with an irregular gait —avec une démarche traînante) en traînant les

pieds.

shun (sheune), v.a., éviter ; fuir, shunless, adj., inévitable, shunt (sheu’n’te), n., (railways) ligne, gare d’évitement,/.

Shut (sheute), v.a., fermer. To—again; refermer. To — close •, fermer bien. To — from ; exclure de. To — in ; enfermer. To — off ;

Battledore

dre d'employer.

shy (sha’ye), v.n., faire un écart; être ombrageux ; être sur l’œil.

shyly, adv., timidement; avec réserve; avec prudence, avec circonspection.

shyness (sha’ye-nèee), n., timidité; sauvagerie ; retenue ; réserve ; (of horses—des chevaux) nature ombrageuse, /.

sialagogue (saï-al-a-goghe), n., (med.) sia-lagogue, m. sibori

cause

un léger mal de cœur.

siékishness, n., disposition au mal de cœur, qualité de ce qui est nauséabond,/, sickle (sik’k’l), n., faucille,/, sickled (sik’k’l’de), adj., à faucille.

montagne)

(-borde), n., buffet, m. ; (nav.)

obli-

adj., sons l'influence

intercepter. To — out ; exclure ; (to intercept— arrêter) intercepter ; (to shut the door against— fermer la porte au nez de) fermer la porte à. To be — out all night ; trouver la porte fermée et être obligé de coucher dehors. To — out from ; exclure de. To — up; fermer; (to confine— enfermer) enfermer, mettre sous les verrous ; (a door, a window—une porte, unefenétr ) condamner; (to end—finir) terminer, finir.

Shut, v.n., fermer ; se fermer, shut, n., action de fermer, clôture,/. Shutter, n., personne qui ferme, /. ; (of a window—de fenêtre) volet, m., persienne, /. ; (door—de porte) guichet, m. shuttle (sheut’t’l), n., navette,/, shuttle-cock, n., volant, m. and — ; volant, m.

Shy (sha’ye), adj., timide ; sauvage, farouche ; (reserved—réservé) réservé ; (suspicions—soupçonneux) soupçonneux, ombrageux ; (cautious— prudent) circonspect, prudent; (of horses— des chevaux) ombrageux. To be — of using ; crain-

an (si-bî-), adj., sibérien ; de la Sibérie, siberite (sib’i-raïte), n., sibérite,/. sibilant, adj., sifflant, sibilant.

Sibilant, n., (gram.) lettre sifflante,/ sibilation (-le-), sibilation,/.

Sibyl, n., sibylle,/.

Sibylline (-laine), adj., sibyllin, sicamore, n. V. sycamore, siccative, adj., siccatif, siccative, n., siccatif, m.

Siccity (sik-ci-), n., siocité,/.

Sice (saïze), n., (at dice—aux dés) six, m. Sick, adj., (ill —malade) malade ; (affected with nausea—atteint de nausées) qui a des nausées, qui a mal au cœur. — of ; dégoûté de ; las de.

—    ofafever; malade de la fièvre. Tofeel—; avoir mal au cœur ; avoir des nausées. To be — at stomach ; avoir mal au cœur. To be — at heart ; avoir la mort dans le cœur, dans l'âme. To turn

—    ; commencer à éprouver des maux de cœur. To make — ; donner mal au cœur à. — unto death ; malade à la mort.

Sick, n.pl., malades, pi. m.,f. sick-berth (-beurth), n., (nav.) poste des malades, m.

sick-brained (sik-bré’n’de), adj., malade d’esprit.

Sicken (sik’k'n), v.a., rendre malade; (to disgust—dégoûter) lasser, ennuyer, dégoûter; (to make squeamish—donner mal au cœur) faire soulever le cœur à.

Sicken, v.n., tomber malade ; (tobe satiated —se rassasier) se rassasier ; (to languish—languir) languir. To — of ; se dégoûter de. To — at ; éprouver des maux de cœur à. I —ed at the sight of that thing ; la vue de cette chose me fit éprouver des maux de cœur, me souleva le cœur. To — into ; dégénérer en.

sickener, n., ennui, m. ; chose ennuyeuse, /. To give any one a —; embêter, ennuyer quelqu'un.

sickish, adj., maladif; (nauseating—qui des nausées) nauséabond. To feel — ; avoir

sickliness, n., défaut de santé, m. ; mauvaise santé ; (of places, climates—de lieux, de climats) insalubrité,/.

sick-list,n., (milit., nav.) rôle des malades.m. Sickly, adj., (pers.) maladif, d’une mauvaise santé ; (of things—des choses) maladif ; (producing disease—producteur de maladie) insalubre, malsain ; (languid—en langueur) languissant. To grow —; devenir maladif; languir.

Sickly, adv., d’une manière maladive, sickness, n., maladie,/.; (nausea—nausée) mal de cœur, m. Sea—- ; mal de mer, m.

side (saïde), n., côté; flanc; (edge, border— bord) bord; (of a mountain—de i versant ; (party—parti) parti, m. Along— ;

bord à bord. Blind--; côté faible. Off--;

(man.) hors montoir, m. Near- — ; (man.) mon-toir, m. Wrong— ; mauvais côté; (of stuffs—des étoffes) envers, m. —by—; côte à côte. On ail —s ; de tous côtés ; de toute part. On t he other — ; de l'autre côté. On whose — are you ? de quel parti êtes-vous? To change —s ; changer de parti. To choose—s; (for gaines—au jeu) choisir les partenaires. To hold one’s —s for laughter ; se tenir les côtés de rire.

side, adj., de côté ; latéral ; (indirect) indirect, oblique.

side (saïde), v.n., (to lean on one side—pencher) pencher d’un côté ; (pers.) s’engager dans un parti. To — with ; se mettre du même côté que ; (to agree with—s’entendre avec) se mettre de l'opinion de.

side-board

planche de roulis, /, side-box. n., loge de côté,/, side-face, n., figure de côté, de profil,/. Sidelong (saïd’lon’gn), adj., de côté; que.

sidelong, adv., de côté : latéralement, sidéral (sid’èr’-), or sidereal (saï-dî-ri-). adj., des astres ; sidéral.

siderated (sid’èr’ét’-), des planètes.

siderocalcite (sid’i-ro-eal-çaïte), n., (min.) sidérocalcite, m.

sideroclepte (sid’i-ro-klèp’-ti), n., (min.) sidéroclepte, m.

siderographical (sid-i-), adj., sidérogra-phiqne.

siderographist (sid'i-), n., sidérographe, m. Siderography (sid'i-), n., sidérographie,/. side-saddle (-sad'd'l), n., selle de femme,/, sidesman (saïdY-), n., marguillier adjoint ; (party-man—homme de parti) homme de parti, m.

Side-Stick, n., (print.) biseau de côté, m. Side-table (-té-b’l), n., table à placer contre le mur; (for children—pour les enfants) petite table,/.

sideways (saïd’wèze), or sidewise (-waïze), adv., de côte ; latéralement.

siding (said’-), n., engagement dans un parti, m.

siding, or siding-place, n., (railways) gare d’évitement ; voie de chargement et de déchargement,/.

Sidle (saïd’l), v.n., marcher de côté ; (to be on the side—être couché sur le côté) être sur le côté.

Siege (sîdje), n., siège, m. To lay— to; mettre le siège devant, faire le siège de, assiéger. To raise the —; lever le siège. sienite (saï-i-naïte), n. V. syenite, siesta, n., sieste,/.

Sieve (sive), n., crible; sas; tamis, m. Sieve-bOX, n., caisse à crible,/, sift, v.a., cribler ; sasser ; tamiser ; passer au crible, au sas, au tamis ; (fig.) sonder. To — out; venir about de découvrir; (to scrutinize— approfondir) examiner scrupuleusement, approfondir,

première vue; de prime abord. By In — ; en vue ; à la portée de la vite, hors de vue. Out of —

ivé de la vue; aveugle; à l’œil) laid, vilain, qui

e) en vue, visible.

sceau.

adv., significativement,

Silence (saï-), v.a., réduire au silence;-, imposer silence à; interdire la parole à; (to, stop—arrêter) mettre un terme à, arrêter, faire-cesser, étouffer. To — complaints ; étouffer les, plaintes.

ce, m.

sifter, n., cribleur, ni., cribleuse,/. ; (sieve —tamis) tamis, sas, crible, m.

sifting, n., tamisage ; sassement ; (fig.) examen, approfondissement, ni. —s ; criblure, f.sing.

Sigh (sa-ye), n., soupir, m. To fetch a — ; jeter, pousser un soupir.

sigh (sa-ye), v.n., soupirer. To — over; gémir sur. To — after ; soupirer après.

Sigh, v.a., se lamenter sur; pleurer; (to express by sighs—exprimer par des soupirs) exprimer par des soupirs.

Sigher (sa’y’eur), n., personne qui soupire, /.; soupirant, ni.

Sighing (sa’yigne), n., soupirs, m.pl.

Sight (saïte), n., (faculty of vision—faculté de voir) vue ; (act of seeing—action de voir) vue, vision; (view—vue) vue; (eye—œil) vue,/.; regards, yeux, rn.pl. ; (of a quadrant—d'unquart de cercle) lumière ; (of fire-arms—d’armes à feu) mire,/.; (spectacle) spectacle, ni., vue,/. A fine —; un beau spectacle. At —; à première vue; à livre ouvert; (com.) à vue. Three days after — ; à trois jours de vue. At first — ; à — ; de vue. Out of — ; out of mind ; loin des yeux, loin du cœur. In — of ; à la vue de ; devant. Within — ; à portée de la vue. Within — of ; en vue de. To come in — ; commencer à paraître. To lose — of ; perdre de vue. Not to lose — of, not to let out of one’s — ; ne pas perdre de vue. To take —; viser ; prendre son point de mire. To take a — of ; jeter un coup d’œil sur. To know by — ; connaître de vue. I hate the —of him, her, Scc. ; sa présence m’est odieuse ; je l'ai en horreur ; c’est ma bête noire. To lose, to recover one’s — ; perdre, recouvrer la vue. To vanish out of — ; disparaître. To take a — at any one ; faire un jfied de nez à quelqu’un sightless, adj., pr (offensive—désagréable blesse la vue.

sightlessly, adv., aveuglément : d’une manière qui blesse la vue.

sightlessness, n., cécité, /. ; aveuglement, ni.

sightliness, n., beauté,/. ; charme, ni. sightly, adj., beau; beaùàvoir; charmant; (open to the view—visibl sightsman (saïtV-), personne qui lit la musique à première vue, /.

Sigil (sidj’-), n., sceau, ni. sigillative (sidj'-), adj., bon pour cacheter; de eire.

sigmoid or sigmoidal (-moïd’-), adj., sigmoïde.

Sign (saïne), n., signe, m.; (sign-board— enseigne) enseigne,/. ; (alg., med., astron.) signe,

m. To give —s of ; donner signe de.--manual ;

seing, m.

sign (saine), v.a., signer.

Signal (sig-nal), n., signal, m. signal (sig-nal), adj., signalé, signal-chest (-tshôste), n., coffre aux signaux, m.

signal-gun (-gheune), n., coup de canon de signal, m.

signalize (-’aïze), v.a., signaler. Signal-light (-laïte), n., fanal, ni. signally, adv., d’une manière signalée, signal-word (-weurde), n„ signal, mot d’ordre, m.

signatory (sig-na-teuri), adj., de signature (sig-na-tioure), n., signature,/.;

(stamp —marqué) cachet, tn., marque, empreinte ; (mus.) armure, f. Joint — ; signature collective. sign-board (-bôrde), n., enseigne,/. Signer (sarn’eur), n., signataire, m.,/. signet (sig-nète), n., sceau; cachet privé

du souverain, m. — -ring; bague à cachet,/. Writer to the — (in Scotland); avoué (en Écosse), m.

significance, or significancy (sig-nif-), «., (meaning—sens) signification, /., sens, m. ; (force) force, énergie, f. ; (importance) poids, m., importance,/.

significant (sig-nif’-), adj., significatif ; signifiant.

significantly, adv., d’une manière significative.

signification (sig-ni-fi-ké-), n., signification , /.

significative (sig-nif’i-ca-), adj., significatif ; signifiant.

significatively,

d'une manière significative.

significator (sig-nif'i-ké-teur), n., signe, ni.

significatory, adj., significatif.

Signify (sig-ni-fa’ye),i>.a.,(to mean—signifier) vouloir dire, signifier ; (to make known— informer) faire connaître; (to import—être important) importer. To — to ; signifier à, déclarer à, notifier à, annoncer à. What does it — ? qu’importe ? It does not — ; cela ne signifie rien, cela ne veut rien dire; cela importe peu, -n’importe.

signior (sî’n’ieur), n., seigneur, m.

signiory (sî’n’ieuri), n., seigneurie,/.

sign-post (-poste), n., poteau d’enseigne, m.

silence (saï-), n., silence, ni.; (taciturnity— taciturnité) taciturnité, /. To keep — ; faire silence ; faire faire silence. To reduce to — réduire au silence. — ! silence !

silent (saï-),ad;'., silencieux; muet; (taciturn, —taciturne) taciturne; (calm—calme) calme,, tranquille; (of letters—lettres) muet. To be-

—    ; faire silence, garder le silence ; se taire.. Keep those children — ; faites garder le silence w ces enfants ; faites taire ces enfants. To remain,

—    ; garder le silence. Real grief is — ; le vrai chagrin est muet. — system ; système dw, silen

flilentiary (si-lè’n’shi-a-ri), n., personne quii prête serment, de garder le silence, f. ; (of a. court—d’un tribunal) huissier audiencier, m.

silently (saï-), adv., silencieusement ; em silence ; sans bruit, silentness (-aï-), n., silence, m. silesian < si-lî-shi-), adj., de Silésie.

Silex (saï-lèkse), or silica,«., (min.) silice,/.', silhouette (sil’ou-ète), n., silhouette,/. SiliciOUS, adj., siliceux, silicium (si-lish’i-), or silicon, n„ (min.) silicium, m.

silicule (-kioule), silicula (-lik’iou-), or silicie (-’i-k’l), n., (bot.) silicule,/.

siliculous (-kioul’-), or siliculose (-lôce), adj.. (bot.) siliculeux. silique (si-lîke), n., (bot.) silique, /. siliquose (-kwôce), or siliquous (-kweuss), adj.. (bot.) siliqueux.

Silk, n., sole,/. ; (for sewing—à coudre) fil de

soie, m., soie à coudre,/. Floss--; soie plate;

filoselle, f. Raw — ; soie crue ; soie grège. Twisted—; soie torse,/. Unbleached —; soie écrue. Bleached — ; soie blanchie. silk, adj , de sole, silk-district, n., pays séricole, m. silken (silk’n), adj., de sole ; soyeux ; (soft— doux) soyeux, doux, moelleux.

Silken (silk’n), v.a., rendre doux, rendre moelleux.

silk-engine (-è’n’djine),«., moulin à organ-Siner, m.

silk-goods (-goudze), n.pl., soierie, /. ; soieries, f.pl.

similarity, n., ressemblance, similitude ; similarité,/.

similarly, adv., de la même manière ; d’une manière semblable.

Simile (-11), n., comparaison ; similitude,/, similitude (-tioude), «., similitude ; comparaison,/.

simitàr, n. V. scimitar.

Simmer, V.n., bouillir lentement; mitonner simoniac (-mô-), or simonist, n., simo-niaque, m.

simoniacal. iliaque.

simoniacally, adv., avec simonie, simony, simonie,/, simoom (-moume), n , simoun, m. simous (saï-), adj., camus ; concave, simper, n., sourire niais, m.

Simper, v.n., sourire niaisement. Simperer, «., personne qui sourit niaise ment, /.

Simpering, n., sourire niais, m. simperingly, adv., avec un sourire niais, simple (si’m’p’l), adj., simple, simple, n., simple, m. simple, v.n., recueillir des simples, simple-hearted (-hârt’-), adj., ingénu, candide.

simple-minded ( /naï’n’d’-), adj., simple, ingénu.

simple-mindedness (-maï’n’d’-), n., ingénuité. candeur, simplicité,/, simpleness, n., simplicité,/, simpler, n., personne qui recueille des simples,/.

Simpleton, n., niais, nigaud, m. simplicity, n., simplicité,/, simplification (-fi-ké-), n., simplification./. Simplify (-fa’ye), v.a., simplifier, simplist, n., personne qui connaît les simples. f.

Simply, adv., simplement, ; bonnement ; ("merely—simplement) simplement, bonnement : (foolishly—sottement) avec simplicité ; (of itself —de soi) de soi-mème.

simulate (si’m’iou-), v.a., feindre ; contrefaire, simuler.

Simulation (si’m’iou-lé-), n., simulation; feinte,/. : déguisement, m.

simultaneous (-meul-té-ni-), adj., simultané.

simultaneously, adv., simultanément,, simultaneousness (*meul-té-ni-),or simultaneity (-meul-ta-nî-i-)» n., simultanéité,/’. Sin, n., péché, m. Original —; pêché originel sin, ».n., pécher.

Sinapism (-piz’m), n., sinapisme, m. since, conj., puisque. —youlike it ; puisque vous l'aimez.

Since, prep., depuis ; depuis que. — then ; depuis ce temps, depuis lors. — I saw him ; d -puis que je ne l'ai ru.

a long-ans. it

silk-handkerchief (-keur-tshîfe), n,, foulard, m.

silkiness, n., nature soyeuse,/. ; douceur,/, silk-mercer (-meur-ceur), n., marchand de soieries, m., marchande de soieries,/.

or simonious, adj., 9iino-

Silk-mill, n., fabrique de soierie,/, silk-spinner, n., filateur de soie, m. silk-spinning, n., filature de soie,/, silk-thread (-thrêde), n., fil de soie, m. silk-thrower(-thrô-), or silk-throwster (-thrôst’-), n., moulinera ; moulinier, m.

silk-throwing (-thrô-igne), n., moulinage de la soie, m.

Silk-trade, n., commerce de la soierie, m. silk-wares (-wér’ze), n.. soieries, f.pl.

Silk-wea ver (-wïv’-),n.,tisserand de soie, m. silk-worm (-weurme), n., ver à soie, m.

Silky, adj., de soie; soyeux; (soft— doux) soyeux, moelleux, doux.

Sill, n., seuil, racinal; (of a door—de porte) seuil, m. ; (of a window—de fenêtre) allège, /.

Ground—; semelle, f. sillabub ( beubé), n. V. syllabub, sillily, adv., sottement; bêtement; niaisement.

silliness, n., sottise, nigauderie ; niaiserie ; bêtise,/.

Billomôtâr (-mît’-), n., (nav.) sillomètre, m.

Silly, adj., sot, nigaud ; niais ; bête. He is — (idiotie—idiot)-, c'est un idiot. — thing ; chose sotte, sottise, nigauderie ; (pers.) béte,f. , nigaud, m., nigaude, f., sot, m., sotte,/. silurus (-liou-), n., (ich.) silure, m.

Silvan, adj., des bois; des forêts, silvanité (-’aïte), n., tellure, m.

Silver, n., (metal.) argent ; (money—monnaie) argent; argent blanc, m. ; (plate—vaisselle, couverts, fyc.) argenterie,/.

Silver, adj., d’argent; (of col our—couleur) argenté, argentin ; (of sound—du son) argentin.

Silver, v.a., argenter ; (a mirror—un miroir) étamer.

silver-beater (-bit’-), n., batteur d’argent, m.

Silver-bust (-beuste), n., (bot.) barbe-de-Jupiter. /.

silverer, n., argentera, m. silver-eyed (-a’ye-de), adj., (of needles— aiguilles) à tête d’argent ; (of horses—des chevaux) vairon.

rou

silver-flsh, n., (ich.) cyprin doré, poisson ge, m.

m.

llver-gilt (-ghilte), n„ vermeil, silver-glancô, n., (min.) argent rouge, m. silver-headed (-hèd’-), adj., qui a la tête blanchie ; (of things—des choses) à pomme d’argent.

silvering, n., argenture,/.

Silver-leaf (-lîfe), n., argent battu, m.sing. feuilles d’argent, f.pl.

silverly, adv., comme l’argent; de couleur d’argent.    j since, adv., depuis. Long — -il y

silver-mounted (-maou’n’t-), adj., monté I temps. Two years — ; il y a deux < en argent.    I happened — ; cela est arrivé depuis.

gent,/.

silver-shafted (-shâft’-), adj., au carquois d’argent.

silversmith (-smith), n., orfèvre, m.

silver-weed (-wîde), n., (bot.) potentille an-sérine ; argentine, f.

silver-winged (-wign’de), adj., aux ailes argentines.

Silvery, adj., d’argent; (of colour—couleur) argenté, argentin ; (of sound—du son) argentin.

simar (-mâr), or simare (-mère), n., si-marre,/.

Simàruba (-riou-), n., (bot.) simarouba, m.

Similar, adj., semblable: pareil; similaire,

Silver-plate, n., argenterie ; vaisselle d’ar- sincere (-eîre), adj., sincère; de bonne foi.

sincerely, adv., sincèrement,, sincereness, or sincerity, n., sincérité; bonne foi,/.

sinciput (-pente), n., (anat.) sinciput, m. sine (saine), n., (geom.) sinus, m. sinecure (saï-ni-kioure, ou si’n’i-kioure), »., sinécure,/.

Sinecurist (saï-ni-kiour-), n.,sinécuriste, m. Sine die (saï-nî-da’y’î), adv., indéfiniment. Sinew (si’n’iou), n., nerf ; tendon, m. ffig.) nerf, m.sing.

..attacher corn me avec des tendons, (si'n’ioq'de), adj., neryeux ; vigou

śinew, v.n sinewed

reux.

Bin

085

sir

SiiXeWless, adj., sans nerf; sans vigueur; I sink, n., évier; cloaque, to.; (sewer—égout) énervé.    égout,to.,(1.u.)cloaque,/. ; (print.) trem perie,/.

sinew-shrunk (-shreu’n'ke). adj., (vet.) | sink, v.n. (preterit, Sank, Sunk ; pant part., efflanqué.    Sunk), aller au fond; tomber au fond; s’en-

sinewy (si’n’iou-i), adj., nerveux.    foncer; (to decrease— décroître) diminuer, bais-

Sinful (-foule),adj.. pécheur ; criminel; cou- ser, s’abaisser; (to decline—décliner) décliner, pable de péché ; (of things—des choses) criminel, s’affaihjir ; (to decay—dépérir) périr; (to be coupable.    overwhelmed—être accable.) succomber ; (to fall

Sinfully, adv., criminellement ; en pécheur. —tomber) se laisser tomber; (of vessels—des sinfulness, n., méchanceté ; criminalité,/, vaisseaux) couler à fond; (of price—des prix) Sing (signe), v.a. (preterit, Sang ; past part., baisser; (of courage, of the spirits—du moral) Sung), chanter.    être abattu ; (of patients —des malades) décliner,

sing, v.n., chanter; (to make a shrill sound s'affaiblir; (of the sun—du soleil) descendre; —produire un son aigu) siffler.    (of buildings, &c.—de bâtiments) tasser, se

Singe (si’n’dje), r.a., flamber; roussir.    tasser. To — down; aller au fond, s’en-

Singe (si’n'dje), n., action de flamber, de foncer; (to fall prostrate—tomber) s'affaisser, roussir ; (slight buru—brûlure) légère brûlure,/, tomber; (of the sun—du soleil) descendre, se Singer(sign’eur),M.. chanteur, to..chanteuse, coucher. To — down on; se laisser tomber sur. f. ; (in a church—d’église) chantre ; (bird—oiseau) To — down to ; s'habituer à, se faire à ; (to de-oiseau chanteur, to.    crease to—décroître) baisser jusqu’à, diminuer

singing (sign'igne), adj., qui chante ; (of birds jusqu’à. To — into ; s'enfoncer dans; (to pene-—des oiseaux) chanteur.    träte—pénétrer) pénétrer dans, entrer dans; (to

singing (sign’igne), n., chant ; (of the wind fall into—tomber) tomber dans ; (to degenerate —du vent) sifflement.    into—dégénérer) dégénérer en.

Singing-bird (-beurde), n., oiseau chan- Sink, v.a., faire tomber au fond ; enfoncer; teur, to.    (to degrade—dégrader) abaisser; (to diminish—

singing-book (-bouke), n., livre dechant, to. décroître) diminuer, faire baisser ; (to depress — Singing-boy (-boï), n., enfant de chœur, to. décourager) abattre ; (to plunge into destruction Singingly, adv., en chantant.    —ruiner) perdre ; (to cause to decline—faire

Singing-man, n.,chantre, to.    décliner) affaiblir; (to waste—prodiguer) dis-

singing-master (-mâs-), n., maître de siper; (to diminish—diminuer) diminuer, réchant, to.    duire; (fin.) amortir ; (a ship—un vaisseau) cou-

singing-mistress, n..maîtresse de chant,/. 1er à fond, couler bas ; (a well, a shaft—un puits) singing-school (-skonie).n .écolede chant /. percer, creuser ; (money—argent) placer à fonds single (si’n’g’l), adj., (one—unique) seul, perdus; débourser. —ing the others ; non com-simple, unique ; (individual—personnel à) indi- pris les autres.

viduel, particulier ; (uncompounded, not double sinker, n., poids, (on a fish-line—de ligne —simple, non composé)simple ; (unmarried—celi- à pécher) plomb, to.

bataire) non marié, célibataire, dans le célibat ;    sinkhole (-hole), n.. trou d’évier ; puisard, to.

(bot.) simple; (in Scripture—biblique) simple, __ Sinking, n., (of money—d’argent) placement sincère. —combat; combat singulier, —man: à fonds perdus; déboursés; (fin.) amortissement; homme non marié ; célibataire : homme dans le cé- (of wells, shafts—de puits) percement, creusage; libat ; garçon. —woman ; femme non mariée; (of buildings—de bâtiments) tassement, ni. femme dans le célibat. —life ; célibat, to.    Sinking-fund (-feu’n’de), n., fonds d’amor-

single (si’n’g’l), v.a., choisir; (to separate— tissement, to. ; caisse d’amortissement, f. séparer) séparer. To —ont; choisir ; distinguer de sinkstone (-stône),_n., pierre d’évier,/. la foule, du nombre.    sinless, ad7., sans péché ; innocent; impeo-

singie-handed. adj., seul ; tout seul.    cable.

single-hearted (-hârt’-), adj., sincère ; hon- sinlcssness.n., innocence; impeccabilité,/. nête, franc.    sinner, n., pécheur, m„ pécheresse,/.

single-heartedness (-hârt’èd’-), n., since- sinnet, n., (nav.) garcette,/. rite, f.    Sin-offering, n., sacrifice expiatoire, to.

singleness, n., unité ; (sincerity—franchise)    sinoper, n., (min.) sinople, to.

sincérité,/.    Sinople, n., (her., min.) sinople, m.

single Stick, n., bâton, gourdin; jeu du sinter, n., (min.) dépôt calcaire, to. bâton, to.    sinuate (si’n’iou-), v.n., contourner; faire

singly, adv., (individually—individuellement) aller en serpentant, individuellement, un à un ; (sincerely—franche-    sinuate (si’n’iou-), adj., (bot.) sinué.

ment) sincèrement; (by one’s self—tout seul) sinuosity (si’n’iou-oss’-), n., sinuosité./. seul, à part.    sinuous, or sinuose (si’n’iou-), adj., si-

singsong (sign’son’gn), n., chant mono- nueux ; tortueux, tone, to.    sinus (saï-), n.. ouverture; cavité; (geog.)

singular (sign’ghiou-), n., singulier, m. baie./. ; (anat.) sinus, m.

singular (sign’ghiou-), adj., singulier; (re-    sip, n.,petit coup(of drinking—en buvant), m.

markable—remarquable) singulier; (not com-    Sip, v.a., buvotter ; (to extract—extraire) en

pound—non composé) simple; (gram.) singulier, I traire, sucer, an singulier.    1 sip, v.n., buvotter. siroter,

singularity, n., singularité,/.    siphilis, siphilitio. V. syphilis, &c.

singularly, adv., singulièrement; (gram.) siphon (saï-), n., siphon, m. au singulier.    SÎpper, n., personnequi buvotte.qui sirote,/,

sinical, adj., (geom.) de sinus.    Sir (seur), n., monsieur; (before the name of

sinister, adj., sinistre; méchant; (her.) a baronet or knight—titre donné aux baronets et gauche.    auT chevaliers) sir, to. — count ; seigneur comte.

sinisterly, adv., sinistrement; d’une ma- sire (saeur), n., père ; (in addressing the king nière sinistre.    —da roi) Sire, to. —s; pères, dieux, m.pl.

sinistrous, adj., sinistre; méchant ; (side— Grand- — ; grand-père, m. côté) gauche.    V    siren (saï-), n., sirène,/.

sinistrously, adv., sinistrement; d’une siren (saï-), adj., de sirène, manière sinistre; avec méchanceté ; (of left- sirius, n., (astron.) Sirlus, m. handed persons—des gauchers) en gaucher.    sirloiu(seur-]oï’n),n., aloyau, to. ; surlonge/.

sir

986

ski

sirname. V. surname, sirocco, n., siroco, 0 siroc, m. sirrah, n., coquin; fripon, m.

Sirup (sir’eupe), n., sirop, m. siruped (sir’eup’te), adj., au sirop, sirupy, adj., sirupeux.

Siskin, n., (orni.) tarin, m. sister, n., sœur, /. The fatal —s; les Parques, f,pl.

sisterhood (-houde), n., société de sœurs,/, sister-in-law (-lô), n., belle-sœur,/. Sisterly, adj., de sœur.

Sit, v.n. (preterit and past part.,'Sat), s’asseoir; être assis ; (to stay—rester) rester, demeurer ; (of assemblies, courts, judges, &e.—d’assemblées, de tribunaux, de juges, HfC.) siéger, tenir séance, se réunir; (of clothes—de vêtements) aller ; (of birds— d’oiseaux) couver; (for one’s portrait-pour un portrait) poser. To be —ting ; être assis. To—down; s’asseoir. To—down to table; se : à table. To — down before the town ;

(milit.) mettre le siège devant la ville. To be--

ting down ; être assis. To — in judgment on ; juger. To — in parliament ; siéger au parlement. To — on ; (to be imprinted on—être empreint) être empreint sur, s’imprimer sur, se peindre sur ; (to become—convenir) seoir à, convenir à. To — heavy on ; peser sur. To — up ; se tenir droit ; (to rise from a recumbent position—se lever) se mettre sur son séant ; (not to go to bed—ne pas se coucher) passer la nuit, veiller. To — up with ; veiller. To — close ; se serrer. To — loose, tight ; (of olothes—des vêtements) être large; être étroit, être serré.

sit, v.a., asseoir; (a horse—à cheval) se tenir sur, monter. To — one’s self down ; s’asseoir. To — out; rester jusqu’à la fin de.

site (saïte), n., situation,/.; emplacement; (of a landscape—d’un paysage) site. m. sitfast(-fâste), n., (vet.) cor; durillon, m. sitter, n., personne sédentaire ; (paint.) personne qui pose, /., modèle, m. ; (hen—poule) couveuse, f.

Sitting. «., séance; (of a court—d’un tribunal) audience ; (incubation) incubation ; (in a church—à l’église) place; (paint.) séance,/.

sitting, adj., assis; (of birds—«tes oiseaux) qui couve ; (bot.) sessile.

situate, or situated (sit’iou-), adj., situé ; (jur.) sis; (pers.) placé. This is howl am — ; voici comme je suis placé ; voici ma position.

situation (sit’iou-é-), n., situation ; (place— emploi) place,/., emploi, m.; (condition) place, position,/. To have a good —; avoir une bonne place, un emploi lucratif. In a — ; en place. Out of a — ; sans place.

Six (sikse), adj., six.

_ Six, n., six, m. To be at —es and sevens; être sens dessus dessous. sixfold (-fôlde), adj., sextuple, sixpence, n., six pence; pièce de six pence (60 centimes),/, sixpenny, adj., de six pence, sixscore (-score), adj., cent vingt.

Sixteen ("-tine), adj., seize.

Sixteenth (-tî'n’th), adj., seizième.

Sixth (siks'th), adj., sixième.

Sixth, n., sixième, m. ; (mus.) sixte,/. Sixthly (siks’th’-), adv., sixièmement. Sixtieth (siks-ti-èth), adj., soixantième, sixty, adj., soixante, sizar (saï-), n., étudiant servant (of Cambridge university—à l’université de Cambridge), m.

size (saïze), n., grandeur; taille; (bulk— masse) grosseur,/., volume, m., dimension,/. ; (calibre)calibre, m.; (portion)portion./. ; (corn.) numéro,m.; (glue—colle) colle; colle forte,/.; (tech.) encollage ; (of shoemakers—de cordonnier) compas, m. A man of his —; un homme desa

mettre

taille. What is your—? (for gloves, &c.—de gants, Sfc.) quel est votre numéro T size fsaïze), v.a.. ajuster; calibrer; (to cover with size—enduire de colle) coller; encoller, sizeable (saïz’a-b'l), adj., d’une bonne gros-de volume considérable.

Sized (saïz’de), adj., de grosseur; de taille; de volume ; de grandeur. Middle- — ; de moyenne taille, de grandeur moyenne. sizer, v. sizar.

sizestiok (saïz’-), n., (of shoemakers—de cordonnier) compas, m. siziness (saïz’-), n., viscosité,/.

Sizy (saïz’-),ad;'., glutineux, visqueux; gluant.

skain. V. skein.

Skate, w., (ich.) raie, raie blanche,/.; (for sliding—pour patiner) patin, m.

Skate, v.n., patiner.

Skater, n., patineur, m.

Skeet, n., (nav.) écope, escope,/.

Skeg. n., (bot.) prune sauvage,/, skegger (skèg’gheur), n., saumoneau, m. Skein (ské’n’), n., écheveau, m. skeleton (skèl’é-), n., (anat.) squelette, m. ; (fig.) charpente; carcasse; (tech.) carcasse, monture, (of an umbrella—de parapluie) carcasse, /• — -key; crochet, m. —regiment; cadres d’un régiment, m. skeptio. V. sceptic, sketch (skôtshe), n., esquisse,/. ; croquis, m. ; ébauche,/.

Sketch, v.a., esquisser; ébaucher ; croquer. To — out ; esquisser; faire le croquis de.

sketch-book (-bouke), n., cahier de croquis ; album, m.

Skew(skiou), adv., obliquement; en biais. Skew, adj., oblique; de biais.

Skew-back, n., (arch.) redan, m. skew-bridge, n., pont oblique, pont de biais, m.

skewer (skiou-eur), n., brochette,/. Small

hâtelet, m.

skewer, t’.a., attacher avec des brochettes. Skid, n., chaîne à enrayer; enrayure; (nav.) défense,/, skid, v.a., enrayer.

Skiff, n., esquif,m.

Skiff, v.a., traverser dans un esquif.

Skilful (-foul), adj., adroit; habile; industrieux.

Skilfully, adv., adroitement ; habilement, skilfulness, n., adresse; habileté, /. ; talent, m.

Skill, a.,habileté; dextérité; adresse, trie,/. ; savoir-faire, talent, m.

Skilled (skilde), adj., habile; adroit. — in ; versé dans.

skilless. adj., sans habileté; sans adresse; maladroit ; sans talent.

Skillet, n., casserole; marmite,/.

Skim. v.a., écumer; écrémer; (fig.) écumer raser, effî

skim, v.n., passer légèrement ; glisser. To — over ; effleurer, raser. skim. n., éc

seur ;

eurer.

indus-

the

; (of milk—du lait) crème,/.

Skimmer, n., écumoire, /. ; (orni.) bec-en-ciseaux, m.

skim-milk/rskimmed-milk (ski’m’de), n., lait écrémé, m.

skimming, n., écrémage, m. f.sing.

Skin, v.a., écorcher ; (to cover with skin— couvrir de peau) couvrir de peau ; (to cover perficially—couvrir légèrement) couvrir superficiellement. To — a flint; tondre sur un œuf. To — over ; couvrir superficiellement.

Skin, t’.n., se couvrir de peau.

Skin, n., peau, /. ; (of certain animais—de quelques animaux) cuir, m. To be nothing but —

unie

—s ; écume,

su-

habit)

sconce.

To —

se ra

une

ser.

ski

»ml bone; n'avoir que la peau el les os. Next to one’s —; sur la peau.

skin-deep (-dîpe), adj., de l'épaisseur de la peau; (fig.) superficiel, léger.

skinflint, »., pince-maille, fesse-mathieu, ladre, m.

skink (skign’k), n.,(zool.) scinque, to. skinless, ad/., sans peau ; qui a la peau fort mince.

skinner, n., écorcheur; (dealer in skins— marchand de peaux) peaussier, m.

skinniness, n., maigreur, /. ; état décharné, m.

skinny, adj., de peau ; maigre ; décharné, skip,»., saut; bond, m.

Skip, v.n., sauter, sautiller, bondir, skip, v.a., sauter; omettre, passer.

kip-jack (-djake), »., parvenu, m. skip-kennel (-kè’n’-), »., saute-ruisseau ; galopin, m.

skipper, n., (of a merchant, vessel—d’un navire marchand) patron; (dancer—danseur) danseur, m., danseuse,/., sauteur, m., sauteuse. /. ; (thoughtless person—étourdi) étourdi ; (ent.) ver de fromage, m.

skipping. ».,action de sauter, de danser,/ skippingly, adv., par sauts; par bonds, skipping-rope (-rôpe), n., corde ; corde pour sauter, /.

skirmish (skeur-), n., escarmouche; lutte, contestation, querelle,/, skirmish (skeur), v.n., escarmoueher. skirmisher, n., tirailleur, ©escarmou-cheur. m.

skirmishing, n., escarmouche,/.

S kirret, »., (bot.) berle,/., chervis, m.

Skirt (skeurte), »., (of a coat—d'un pan, to., basque ; (of a'gown—d« voie) jupe,/. ;(of animais—d’animaux) diaphragme, m. ; (of a town, a forest, &c.—deville, de foret, 8fc.) lisière, extrémité, /., bord, m. skirt (skeurtel, v.a., border, longer, skirt, v.n., vivre au bord de ; être sur les bords.

skirting, or skirting-board (-bôrde), »., plinthe,/.

Skit. n... raillerie,/.

skittish, adj., (shy—timide) timide, sauvage ; (fickle—volage) capricieux, volage, inconstant; (of horses—des chevaux) ombrageux.

Skittishly, adv., (shyly—timidement) timidement ; (changeably—avec inconstance) avec inconstance.

skittishness,»., timidité; (fickleness—inconstance) inconstance ; (of horses—des chevaux) nature ombrageuse,/.

Skittle, n.. quille (jouet),/, skittle-ground(-graou’n’de),» , quillier. m. skolezite ('skorèz’aïte),».,(min.) scolésite,/. skonce. V. skreen. V. screen.

skulk (skeulke), v.n , se cacher, se tenir caché. To —in ; entrer furtivement, à la dérobée. ont ; sortir furtivement, à la dérobée.

Skull (skeul), »., crâne, m. skullcap, »., bonnet; (milit.) casque, m. Sky (ska’ve), n., ciel, m. sky-colour (-keul’Ieur), »., azur, bleu de ciel, to.

sky-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., azuré, bleu de ciel.

sky-dyed (-daï-de), adj., teint en azur, en bleu de ciel.

kyey, adj., du ciel ; éthéré. okyish. adj., qui ressemble au ciel, sky-lark (-lârke),»., alouette des champs,/. Sky-larking, »., polissonneries ; mauvaises plaisanteries; (toying—badinage) folâtreries, f.pl.

Skylight (-laite),»., lucarne,/. ; vasistas, to.; (nav.) claire-voie,/.

ela

skyrocket, «., fusée volante,/.

Slab,»., (metal.) plaque; (of stone -pierre) plaque, table, pierre plate,/. ; (print.) marbre, m. ; (carp.) planche ; (for an epitaph—de tombe) pierre sépulcrale, (tablet—tablette) tablette,/. Slabber, v.n., baver, slabber, v.a., baver sur.

Slabberer, »., personne qui bave,/, slabbering, adj., baveux.

Slack,»., (small coal—delà houille) petit charbon; (of ropes—de cordages) mou, m.

Slack, adj., lâche ; (slow—lent) lent; (remiss —négligent) négligent, nonchalant; (weak—;faible) faible, mou ; (corn.) faible.

Slack, adv., à demi ; en partie.

Slack, or Slacken. V.a., relâcher, détendre; (to relax—relâcher) relâcher de, se relâcher ; (to mitigate—mitiger) affaiblir, adoucir ; (to make slower—ralentir) ralentir ; (torepress—réprimer) retenir, arrêter; (fire—le feu) amortir ; (lime— chaux) éteindre. To — out ; (nav.) mollir.

slack, or slacken(slak’k’n),v.».,se relâcher, se détendre ; (to be remiss—se relâcher) se relâcher ; (to become more slow—devenir plus lent) lentir; (to lose cohesion—perdre sa cohésion) mollir ; (to abate—diminuer) diminuer, baisser ; (to become less violent—devenir moins violent) diminuer d’intensité ; (to flag—pendre) pendre ; se relâcher ; (of lime—de la chaux) s’éteindre. Slacked (slak’te), adj., éteint.

Slacken (slak’k’n), »., scorie,/, slacking, n., (of lime—de la chaux) extinction,/.

slàckly, adv., d’une manière lâche, lâchement ; (negligently—négligemment) négligemment, nonchalamment.

slackness, »., relâchement, to. ; (remissnesa —négligence) négligence,nonchalance,/., relâchement, to., (slowness—lenteur) lenteur ; (weakness—faiblesse) faiblesse, mollesse, /. slag, »., scorie,/.

slake (sléke), v.a., éteindre ; (thirst—la soif) éteindre, étancher ; (lime—la chaux) éteindre.

Siam, n., action de fermer bruyamment porte; (at cards—aux cartes) vole,/.

Siam, v.a., fermer une porte bruyamment, avec violence ; (at cards—aux cartes) faire la vole.

Slander, n.,médisance ; calomnie; (disgrace —déshonneur) honte, /., opprobre ; (ill name— mauvaise réputation) mauvais renom, to., mauvaise renommée ; (jur.) diffamation,/, slander, V.a,, médire de ; calomnier. Slanderer, »., médisant, m., médisante,/. ; calomniateur, m.. calomniatrice, /. ; (jur.) diffamateur, to., diffamatrice,/.

Slandering, adj., médisant, slanderous, adj., (of things— des choses) de médisance, calomnieux ; diffamatoire, diffamant; (pers.) médisant.

slanderously, adv., avec médisance ; calomnieusement.

slanderousness, n., caractère diffamatoire, TO .

slang, »., argot, m. slank, »., algue, /.

Slant, v.a., rendre oblique, faire biaiser, slant, v.n., être oblique ; être en pente ; biai-

slaut, or Slanting, adj., oblique ; de biais. Cut — ; coupé en biais, en talus.

Slant, or slanting,»., direction oblique,/.; biaisement, talus, to.

slantingly, slantly, or slantwise

(-waïze), adv., obliquement ; en biais, en talus.

Slap, ».. tape,claque,/. ; coup, to. — on the face ; soufflet, m.

Slap, adv., voilà que ; pan !

Slap, v.a.,taper; claquer ; frapper ;(any one’s

face—au visage) souffleter. He —ped my face ; il m'a donné un soufflet, il m'a souffleté. slapdash, adv., tout d’un coup ; pan ! slappcr, personne qui soufflette,/. That’s a — ! en voilà un fameux ! en voilà une bonne!

slapping, n., action de frapper,/. ; coups ; (on the face—au visage) soufflets, m.pl.

slash, n.. taillade, coupure ; (on the face—a« visage) balafre,/.

slash,v.a. .taillader ; (the face—le visage) balafrer ; (a whip—un fouet) faireclaquer ; (to lash — fouetter) fouetter. To— right and left ; taillader à droite et à gauche.

slasher, n., personne qui taillade, qui balafre. qui fouette, /.

slate, n., ardoise,/. ; (min.) schiste, m. Slate, v.a., couvrir en ardoise.

Slate-axe (-akse), n., hache à ardoise,/, slate-clay, n., argile schisteuse./, slate-coloured(-keul’leurde), adj.. ardoisé, slate-knife (-naïfe).w..couperet à ardoise,m. Slate-pencil, v.. crayon d’ardoise, m. slate-quarry (-kwôr-), n., carrièred’ard ardoisière,/

Slater (-slét’-), n., couvreur en ardoise, m. Slating (-slét’-), n., toiture en ardoise,/. Slatter (slat’-),v.n.,s’habiller négligemment, malproprement.

slattern, n., femme négligente, femme mal-

nature

oise,

propre,/.

slatternly, adj., négligent, malpropre, slatternly, adv., négligemment ; malproprement.

Slaty (sîé-ti), adj., d’ardoise ; (of colour— couleur) ardoisé.

slaughter (slö-), n., tuerie ; boucherie,/, (massacre⁻) massacre, m.

slaughter, v.a., tuer, égorger; massacrer (animal) tuer, abattre.

slaughter-house (-haouce), n., tuerie,/.; abattoir, m.

slaughterman, n., abatteur, tueur, m. Slaughterous, adj.. meurtrier.

Slave, n., esclave, to.,/. A — to; esclave de. slave, v.n., travailler comme un eselave ; s'échiner.

slave-born, adj., né dans l’esclavage, slave-driver (-draïv’-), n., commandeur d’esclaves, m.

slave-grown ï-grô’n), adj., produit par le travail des esclaves.

Slave-like (-laïke), adj., d'esclave; comme un esclave.

slave-owner (-ô’n’-), n.. propriétaire d'esclaves, m.

slaver (slév’-\ n., négrier ; bâtiment négrier ; bâtiment de traite, m.

Slaver (slav’-), n., bave./, slaver (slav’-), v.n., baver, slaver (slav’-), v.a., couvrir de bave. Slaverer (slav’-), n., personne qui bave,/, slavery (slév’-). n., esclavage, to. slave-ship, n., négrier ; bâtiment négrier ; bâtiment de traite,m.

Slave-trade, n., traite des noirs, traite des nègres : traite, /.

Slavish (slév’-), adj., d’esclave ; senile, assujettissant.

slavishly (slév’-), adv., en esclave ; servilement.

slavishness (slév’-), n., servilité,/. Slavonie (sla-), adj., slave ; siavon, esclavon. Slavonie, n., siavon. esclavon, m.

Slay, v.a. (preterit, Slew; past part., Slain), tuer, egorger ; massacrer.

Slayer (slè-eur), n., tueur, meurtrier, m. sleaziness (slî-), n., nature flasque, molle, /.

sleazy (slî-), adj., clair; flasque, mon ; mince. Sied, n., traîneau, m.

sled, v.a., transporter sur un traîneau. Sledding, n., transport en traîneau, m. Sledge, n., traîneau; (hammer—marteau) marteau à deux mains, m.

sledge-driver (-draïv’-), n., conducteur de traîneau, m.

sledge-hammer, n., marteau à deux mains, m.

Sleek (slîke), orfy., lisse ; luisant ; (of horses— des chevaux) d’un beau poil ; (tig.) doux.

Sleek, v.a., lisser.

Sleekly, adv., doucement ; gentiment. Sleekness, n., surface lisse; (fig.)douceur./, sleek-stone (-stône), n., lissoir, m. sleeky, adj., lisse.

Sleep (slîpe), n., sommeil, m. Want of — ■ défaut de sommeil, m. ; insomnie, f. Sound, deep — -, profond sommeil. Restless — ; sommeil agité. To go to —■ ; s’endormir. He did not get a wink of — all night ; il n'a pu fermer l’œil de toute la nuit. To wake out of one's — ; s'éveiller. To wake up out of one’s —, to start up out of one’s — ; se réveiller en sursaut. To be dying with — ; n’en pouvoir plus de sommeil. Overcome with — ; accablé de sommeil.

Sleep (slîpe), v.n. (preterit and past part., Slept), dormir : (to stay for the night, as at an inn—rester pendant la nuit à une auberge, Sic.) coucher. He slept at my house last night ; il a couché chez moi cette nuit. To — like a top: dormir comme une marmotte, comme un sabot. To

—    - in peace ; reposer en paix. To — till late in the day ; dormir fort avant dans la journée ; faire la grasse matinée. To — at night, in the day; dormir la nuit, le jour. To — out ; découcher. To

—    soundly ; dormir profondément. To — oft the effects of wine, to — one’s self sober ; cuver son vin. To — a dream out ; finir un rêve ; dormir jusgu’à ce qu’on ait fini un rêve.

Sleeper, n., dormeur, m., dormeuse, f. : (arch.) lambourde, traversine, semelle de boi (in ships—de vaisseau) guirlande de genou ; (railways) traverse,/. ; (animal) animal hibernant, m.

sleepily, adv., en dormant ; (heavily—lourdement) lourdement ; (stupidly—stupidement) bêtement.

sleepiness, n., assoupissement, m. ; envie de dormir,/.

sleeping, n., sommeil ; repos, m.

Sleeping, adj., endormi, dormant ; (of partners— d’associés) commanditaire. — partner ; commanditaire, m.

sleepless, adj., sans sommeil ; sans repos.

—    nights ; nuits sans sommeil ; insomnies, f.pi. sleeplessness, n., insomnie,/.

Sleepy, adj., qui a sommeil ; qui a envie de

dormir ; (asleep—dormant) endormi ; (somniferous—soporifique) somnifère, soporifique; (lazy—paresseux) inactif ; (heavy—lourd) lourd : (of pears—poire) blette. To be, to feel — ; avoir sommeil ; avoir envie de dormir.

Sleepy-head (-hède), n., personne endor mie, /. ; paresseux, m., paresseuse, /. ; (fam.’ endormi, m.. endormie, f.

sleepy-looking (-louk’-), adj., qui a l’ai; endormi, qui a l’air d’avoir sommeil, sleet (slîte), »., grésil, m. sleet, v.n., grésiller, sleety, adj., de grésil, sleeve (slîve), n., manche,/. To laugh in one’s — ; rire dans sa barbe ; rire sous cape. Sleeve, v.a., mettre des manches à. sleeve-board (-bôrde), n., passe-carreau, m.

sleeve-button (-beut’t’n), n., bouton de manche, m.

Sleeved (slîv’de), adj., à manches, sleeveless, adj., sans manches.

Sleigh (slè), n., traîneau, m.

ui fait

mon

en-

sli

sli

sie

wt?9

sli

Sleighing (sïè-igne), ri., transport par traîneau. m.

sleight (slaïte), n., ruse,/. ; tour d'adresse, escamotage, m. — of hand ; passe-passe ; tour de passe-passe, m.

sleightful (-foule),or sleighty, adj., adroit ; rusé.

sleightily (slaït’-), adv., adroitement, avec adresse.

Slender fslè’n’-), adj., mince; svelte, délié, élancé; (slight, weak—léger, faible)faible, léger; (abstemious— sobre) sobre; (not amply supplied —peu fourni) pauvre, chétif, exigu ; (small petit) petit. — waist ; taille svelte, taille élancée,f.

—    blade; lame mince, f. — stalk ; tige déliée, f.

—    repast ; léger repas, m. — hopes ; faibles espérances, f.pl.

Slenderly, adv.,d’une manière élancée,d’une forme svelte; légèrement, sobrement, pauvrement, chétivement; faiblement.

slenderness, n., finesse,/. ; état mince, m., forme svelte, déliée, élancee; (weakness—/m-blesse) faiblesse, légèreté; (spareness—pauvreté) sobriété, pauvreté,/. ; (want of plenty—exiguïté) état chétif, to., exiguïté, petitesse,/.

Sley (slô), n., peigne de tisserand, to.

Slice (slaïce), n., tranche; (of poultry—de volaille) aiguillette ; (of a melon—de melon) côte ; (round slice—tranche ronde) rouelle; (spatula—

spatule) spatule, /. Fish--; truelle, f. _ — of

bread and butter ; tartine de beurre, beurrée, f.

slice f slaïce), v.a., couper par tranches, couper par aiguillettes.

Slick, adv., tout de suite; d'emblée.

Slide (slaïde), n., glissade; glissoire, /. ; (of umbrellas, parasols—de parapluies, d’ombrelles) coulant,»!.; (tech.) coulisse,/., chariot; (of a steam-engine—de machine à vapeur) tiroir, m. ; (inclined plane—déclivité) descente,/. ; (mines) filon argileux, m.

Slide, v.n.(prêterït.Slid; past part., Slidden), glisser; couler; (mec. )mouvoirencoulisse. To

—    away; glisser toujours : (to pass—s’écouler) glisser, s'écouler. To — down; glisser en bas; descendre en glissant. To — in ; se glisser dans, se faufiler dans To — into; tomber dans, passer insensiblement dans.

Slide, v.a.. glisser. To — in; glisser dans. slider (slaïd’-), n., glisseur, to. ; (mec.) coulisse, f.

slide-rest,n., support àcoulisse, à chariot,to. Slide-valve, n., soupape à tiro;r,/. sliding (slaïd’-), »., glissade; action de glisser, f

Sliding, adj.. glissant, à coulisse, sliding-rule (-roule), règle à calcul, règle logarithmique, règle à coulisse,/.

sliding-scale, n., échelle mobile; règle à calcul, /.

slight (slaïte"), adj.. mince ; léger ; faible. A

—    wound ; une légère blessure, f.

slight, n., manque d’égard, manque de respect, TO.

slight (slaïte), v.a., manquer d’attention à ; manquer à ; traiter sans égard; négliger; mépriser ; faire peu de cas de ; dédaigner.

Slighter. »., personne qui dédaigne, q peu de cas de, qui méprise, qui néglige,/. Slighting, n., mépris: manque d’égard, to. slightingly, adv., avec peu d’égard ; avec mépris.

Slightly, adv., légèrement, négligemment; à la légère ; faiblement, slightness, légèreté ; faiblesse,/, slighty, n., adj., superficiel; léger, slily (slaï-), adv., en sournois ; avec malice, avec ruse; sournoisement.

Slim, adj., svelte, mince; délié, élancé; (slight—léger) léger, faible.

slime (slaïme), n,, vase f. ; limon, m.

r SÜme-pit, n., bassin de dépôt, m.

sliminess (slaï’in’-), n., viscosité; nature limoneuse,/.

slimness (sli’m’-), »., forme svelte; légèreté, faiblesse, /.

slimy (slaï’m’-), adj., vaseux; limoneux, visqueux.

sliness (slaï-), n., adresse, ruse ; finesse,/.

Sling, n., fronde ; (for a broken limb—pour un bras cassé) écharpe ; (nav.) élingue, /. ; (blow— coup) coup de fronde; coup, to. To carry one’s arm in a — ; porter, avoir le bras en écharpe.

Sling, v.a. (preterit and ]xist part., Slung), lancer avec une fronde ; (to suspend—suspendre) suspendre; (nav.) élinguer. To — the hammocks ; tendre les hamacs. To — any thing over one’s shoulder ; mettre quelque chose en bandoulière.

Slinger (slign’eur), n., frondeur, m.

Slink, v.a. (preterit and past part.. Slunk), s'échapper ; se dérober. To — away ; s'échapper à la dérobée, se dérober, s’esquiver, se retirer. To

—    out ; sortir à la dérobée ; s’esquiver.

Slip, v.n., glisser, couler; faire un faux pas. To — away; s’échapper, s’esquiver; se dérober, s’en aller furtivement. To — down ; tomber. To

—    in ; glisser dedans ; entrer furtivement. To — into ; se glisser dans. To — off ; s'échapper, s’esquiver, se dérober, s’en aller furtivement. To

—    off from ; glisser de. To — over ; glisser sur, sauter. To — out ; glisser dehors ; s’échapper, s’esquiver, sortir furtivement. To — out of ; sortir de .... à la dérobée; s'échapper de ; (to throw off—rejeter) se dégager de. My foot —ped ; pied glissa, le pied me glissa.

Slip, v.a., glisser; couler; (to lose—perdre) perdre, laisser échapper ; (to escape from— s'échapper) quitter à la dérobée; (to let loose— lâcher) lâcher ; (to throw off—se débarrasser) se dégager de ; (to tear off— enlever) arracher, lever ; (cable) filer. To — in ; introduire ; glisser dans : couler dans. To — into ; glisser dans. To

—    off ; enlever, ôter. To — on ; passer, mettre.

Slip, n., (sliding —glis sodé) action de glisser,

glissade ; (fault—erreur) erreur, méprise,/.; faux pas, w.,faute; (longpiece—bande)bande ; (leash —attache) laisse,/. ; (twig—petite branche) brin, plant, to,, bouture,/.; (print.) placard, to.; (thea.) coulisse; (of a river, a harbour—de rivière, de port) cale, /. ; ( writing-copy—modèle d’écriture) exemple; (petticoat—jupon) jupon ; (geol.) déplacement de strates, to. — of land; bande de terre, f. Land—; éboulement de terre, m. There’s many a — between the cup and the lip; de la main d la bouche, se perd souvent la soupe. To give any one the — ; faire faux bond à quelqu'un ; fausser compagnie à quelqu'un ; planter quelqu’un là. It is a — of the tongue ; c’est un mot échapp ’. He made a — of the tongue; la langue lui a fourché. — of the pen ; faute de plume, f.

Slip-board (-borde), n., coulisse,/.

slip-knot (-note), n., nœud coulant, to.

Slipper, n., pantoufle ; (of the pope—du pape) mule, /. ; (bst.) soulier de Notre-Dame, to.

Slippered (slip’peurde), adj., en pantoufles.

Slipperily, adv., d’une manière glissante.

slipperiness. «., nature glissante ; (uncertainty—incertitude) incertitude ; (of the tongue —de la langue) volubilité, /.

slippery, adj., glissant; (not easily held — difficile à tenir) difficile il tenir ; (uncertain—incertain) incertain,peu sûr; (unstable—changeant) peu stable, variable, inconstant: (lubricious— lascif ) lubrique. It is very — out of doors ; il fait très glissant ; le pavé est très glissant, très gras. — promises ; des promesses peu sures.

slipshod, adj., chaussé en savates. To go about — ; traîner la savate. — style ; style décousu.

^%nrèulütolpfastpart., Slit), fendre.

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Slit, v.n., se fendre, slit, n., fente,/.

slitter, n., fendeur, m., fendeuse,/. slitting, »., fenderie,/. slitting-mill. n., fenderie,/.

Sliver (slaï-), v.a., couper par tranches, sliver (slaï-), n., tranche,/.

Slobber, v.n., baver, slobber, v.a., baver sur. slobber, n., bave,/, slobbery, adj., baveux.

Sloe (slô), n., (bot.) prunelle, /.

Sloe-tree (-tri-), n., prunier épineux ; prunellier, m.

sloop (sloupe), n., (nav.) sloop, sloupe, m. slop, v.a., boire salement ; répandre; tacher, salir, avec un liquide.

Slop, n., gâchis, m. —s; rinçure,/.-, (mean liquor—mauvaise boisson, mélange) mpopée, f. V.

slops.

slop-basin (-béss’n), or slop-bowl (-bôl), n., bol à rinçure, m.

Slope (slôpe), n.,pente, f. ; talus; penchant, m. ; (in a garment—de vêtements) échancrure,/., biais, m.

slope (slôpe), v.a., incliner ; couper en biais ; taluter ; échancrer.

Slope, v.n., pencher ; aller en pente, talus; biaiser, aller en biais.

slopewise (slôp’waïze),

(slôp’-), adv., obliquement ; échancrure ; en talus.

Sloping (slôp’-), adj., de biais ; échancré ; (of land—de terrain) en talus, en pente.

Sloping (slôp’-), n., pente, /. ; biais; (of land—de terrain) talus, m., rampe, pente, obliquité,/.

Slop-pail (-pèle), n., seau aux eaux sales, m. sloppiness (slop’-), n., état bourbeux, état boueux, m.

Sloppy, adj., gâcheux ; humide, bourbeux. Slops, n.pl., habits de pacotille, de camelote; pantalons; caleçons, m.pl. ; literie,/, eaux sales, f.pl. ; mauvaise nourriture liquide, telle que soupe, &c., /.

Slop-Seller (slop’sèl’eur), n., confectionneur d’habits de pacotille, m.

slop-shop, n., boutique d’habits de pacotille,/

Slot, n., barre de bois, /. ; (ant.) foulées, f. pl., voie, /., (of a deer—du chevreuil).

Sloth (slôth), n., (idleness—paresse) paresse, fainéantise ; (slowness—lenteur) lenteur, /. ; (mam.) paresseux, m.

Slothful (slôth'foule), adj., paresseux; fainéant ; indolent.

slothfully, adv., d’une manière paresseuse, avec fainéantise, en fainéant ; avec paresse ; en paresseux.

slothfulness, n., paresse; fainéantise; indolence. /.

Slot-hole (-hôle), n., rainure,/, slouch (slaoutshe), n., inclination; (gait— alluré) démarche lourde, /. ; (pers.) gros manant, m.

SlOUOh (slaoutshe), v.n., marcher en inclinant le corps ; avoir une démarche de lourde.

Slouch, v.a., rabattre ; rabaisser, slouched (slaoutsh’te), adj., rabattu. — hat ; chapeau rabattu.

Slouching, adj., incliné ; rabattu ; rabaissé, slough (sleufe), n , peau; dépouille ; (med.) exfoliation gangreneuse,/.

SlOUgh (sleufe), u.n.,(med.) s’exfolier. Slough (slaou), n.,fondrière, /. ; bourbier,m. sloughy (slaou-i), adj., bourbeux, sloughy (sleuf’i), adj., gangreneux, sloven (sleuv’è’n), n., homme malpropre; ealigaud, m., sali garnie : femme malpropre,/.

slovenliness (sleuv’ô’n’-), malpropreté; saleté ; négligence,/.

Slovenly, adj., négligent ; malpropre, sale.

Slovenly, adv., malproprement ; négligemment.

Slow (slô), adj., lent; (late—en retard) tardif; (dull—stupide) lourd; (inactive—inactif) indolent, paresseux; (of docks, watches—des pendules, des montres, Sfc.) en retard, is ten minutes too — ; cette horloge est en retard de, retarde de dix minutes. To be — of speech ; parler lentement.

Slow. v.a. and n., ralentir ; se ralentir.

Slowly, ado., lentement; avec lenteur; tardivement.

slowness, n., lenteur ; (dullness—stupidité) lourdeur,/.; (dilatoriness — manque d’activité) naturel lent, m. ; (of docks, watches—de pendules, de montres, Sfc.) retard, m. slow-paced (-pés’te), adj., qui a le pas lent. Slow-worm (-weurme), n., orvet, m. slub (sleube), n., boudinage, m. slub (sleube), v.a., boudiner. slubber, n., boudineur, m., boudineuse,/. slubber, v.a., bousiller ; salir, slubberdegullion (sleub’beur-di-gheul. lieune),n., (triv.) vaurien; va-nu-pieds, m. slubbing (sleub’-), n., boudinage, m. slubbing-machino (-ma-shîne), n., bondi-noir, m.

slue (sliou), v.a., (nav.) faire pivoter. Slug(sleughe), n.,(mol.)liinace,/. ; limaçon ; (lazy fellow—fainéant) fainéant, paresseux ; (hindrance—difficulté) obstacle ; (for a gun—de fusil) lingot, m., chevrotine,/.

Sluggard (sleug-garde), n., fainéant, m., fainéante, /. ; paresseux, m., paresseuse, /. ; dormeur, m., dormeuse,/.

Sluggard, adj., paresseux; fainéant; apathique; inerte.

sluggishly (sleug-ghish’-), adv.. avec paresse; avec fainéantise; avec apathie; avec indolence ; avec inertie.

sluggishness (sleug-ghish’-), n., paresse; fainéantise; inertie, f.

SlUggy(sleug-ghi),ad7.,(ant.). V. sluggish. Sluice (sliouce), n., écluse ; vanne,/., clapet, m. ; (opening—ouverture) issue ; (source) source, /. Palling — ; barrage mobile, m.

Sluice (sliouce), v.a., lâcher par une écluse; lâcher par une vanne ; lâcher les chasses ; (to pour over—verser) verser à flots sur ; répandre â flots sur.

Sluicy (sliouss’i), adj., à flots ; par torrents, slumber (sleu’m’-), n., sommeil ; assoupissement ; repos, m.

Slumber, v.n., sommeiller; dormir; faire un somme.

slumberer, n., personne qui sommeille, qui dort,/. ; dormeur, m.. dormeuse,/.

Slumbering (sleu’m’-), n., sommeil, assoupissement. m.

slumbering, adj., qui sommeille, slumberingly, adv., en dormant, en sommeillant.

slumberous, adj., qui invite au sommeil ; assoupissant; (sleepy—dormant) endormi.

Slur (sieur), m., tache,/.; (print.) barbouillage ; (mus.) coulé, m., liaison,/.

Slur (sieur), v.a., (tosoil—salir)tacher, salir; souiller ; (to pass lightly—toucher légèrement sur) glisser sur, passer légèrement sur ; (to conceal —cacher) cacher, voiler; (mus.) lier; (print.) barbouiller. To — over ; passer légèrement sur. Slurring (sieur’-), «., (mus.) liaison,/, slut (sleute), n., saligaude ; salaude; souillon ; friponne,/.

sluttish, adj., salaude; de souillon; de salaude, de saligaude ; sale, malpropre.

siu

991

smo

sluttishly. adv., en salaude, en saligaude, I en souillon, malproprement, salement, sluttishness, n., malpropreté ; saleté, f Sly(sla’ye), ad]., sournois ; rusé ; fin ; (arch — malicieux) malin. On the—; à la sourdine.

sly-boots (-boutse), n„ sournois; (arch child—espiègle) petit malin, m., petite maligne, /..espiègle, m.,f.

slyly (sla’ye-li), sournois; (archly—ma sournoisement, malicieusement.

smaok. n., (boat—bateau) bateau de pêche ; (kiss—baiser) gros baiser ; (taste—saveur) goût,

adv., finement , avec ruse, en licieusement) avec malice ;

m., saveur; (smattering—connaissance imparfaite) connaissance superficielle, teinture,/. ; (of a whip—d’un fouet) claquement, m. ; (slap— claque) tape, claque; (small quantity—petite quantité) légère quantité,/., soupçon, m.

smack, v.n., (to kiss—baiser) baiser ; (of whips, of the lips—d’un fouet, des fècres)claquer. To — of ; avoir un gout de; sentir le ; se ressentir

de.

smack, v.n., (to kiss—baiser) baiser; (to slap—taper) donner une claque à ; (a whip, the lips—un fouet, les lèvres) faire claquer.

smacking, adj., qui claque; (of kisses— de baisers) retentissant.

small (smôl), adj., petit; (slender—défi«) délié; (fine—menu) fin, menu; (minute—exigu) minime, exigu; (weak—faible) faible, léger; (not considerable—sans importance) peu considérable, peu important. — improvement;

‘ite bière. mince; (of an

légers progrès, m.pl. — beer ; de la pet small (smôl), n., partie mince, anchor— d’ancre) tige, /. ; (of the leg—de la — of the back; chute des reins.f.

jambe) bas, m. — of the back ; chute des reins.f. smallage (-’édje), «., (bot.) ache,/, small-clothes (-clôze), n.pl.,cn\otte,f.sing. smallness, ».,petitesse; (fineness—ténuité) finesse, ténuité,/. ; (inconsiderableness—manque d’importance) peu d’importance, m., faiblesse, exiguïté,/.

small-pox, n., petite vérole,/, smally, adv., petitement; en petite quantité.

smalt (smôlte), n., smalt -, bleu d’azur ; (blue glass—verre bleu) smalt, verre bleu, m.

Smart (smârte), adj., (pricking—aigu) cuisant, douloureux, vif,aigu ; (.severe—piquant) mordant, poignant, piquant; (vigorous— vigoureux) vigoureux, vif, rude; (brisk—/orf) bon,fort; (pertinent—à propos) bon, vif, subtil, fin, à propos ; (spruce—coquet) beau, élégant, pimpant, coquet.

Smart (smârte), n., cuisson ; (anguish— angoisse) douleur poignante, /.

Smart, V.n., cuire; (to feel pain of mind—de douleur morale) éprouver une vive douleur, souffrir. To — for ; supporter la peine make any one — for any thing ; faire payer cher quelque chose à quelqu'un. My hand —s ; la main me cuit.

smarten (smârt’è’n), v.a., faire beau. To — one’s self up ; se faire beau. smarting, n., cuisson; douleur vive,/, smarting, adj., cuisant; douloureux, smartly, adv., (with pain—arec douleur) d’une manière cuisante, douloureusement; (sharply—vivement) d’une manière mordante, d’une manière piquante, vivement ; (vigorously —rudement) vigoureusement, rudement ; (showily—élégamment) coquettement, avec recherche, élégamment.

smart-money (-meu’n’nê), n., indemnité, /. ; dédit, m. ; gratification pour blessure,/.

smartness, n., (poignancy—douleur) nature poignante, nature cuisante; (vigour—vigueur) vigueur, rudesse ; (vivacity—vivacité) vivacité ; (of dress—d«.? ré («nient s) coquetterie, élégance,/, smart-ittdkét, »■> certificat de blessure, m.

de. To

smart-weed (-wide), n., (bot.) renouée persicaire,/.

smash, t\a.,écraser; briser. To — to pieces; briser en morceaux.

8matter. V. smattering.

Smatter, v.n., parler en ignorant. To — of ; parler en ignorant de; n’avoir qu’une connaissance superficielle de.

smatterer, n., demi-savant, bavard ignorant, homme superficiel, m.

smattering, n., connaissance superficielle, teinture, teinte,/.

smear (smîre), v.a., enduire; couvrir; barbouiller.

smell, n., (faculty—sens) odorat ; (of a dog— du chien) flair, m. ; (odour—odeur) odeur, senteur, /., parfum,

V odorat.

smell, v.a. (preterit and past part., Smelt, Smelled), sentir; flairer. To — out; ßairer, découvrir. To — a rat ; se défier de quelque chose, soupçonner quelque chose.

smell, v.n., sentir; (to emit a bad odour— émettre une mauvaise odeur) sentir, sentir mauvais; (of animais—des animaux) sentir, flairer. To —, — bad, nasty; sentir mauvais. To — d, nice ; sentir bon. la fumée. To — at; sentir,flair er. Nasty—ing; qui sent mauvais. Sweet—ing; qui sent bon; odoriférant.

smeller, n., personne qui sent, /. ; flaireur ; (the nose—le liez) nez ; (blow—coup) coup de poing sur le nez, m. smelling, n., odorat, m. smelling-bottle (-bot’t’l), n., flacon d’essence, de senteur, m. smelt, n., éperlan, m. smelt, v.a., fondre, smelter, a., (metal.) fondeur, m. smeltery, a.,(metal.)fonderie,/, smelting, «.. (metal.) fonte,/, smerk (smeurke), v.n. V. smirk, smew (smiou),n.,(orni.) plongeon, m. smieker, v.n., regarder amoureusement, lascivement.

smile (smaïle), n., souris; sourire, m. smile (smaïle), v.n., sourire. To — on ; sourire à. To — into ; sourire jusqu’à ce que. To — any one into a good humour; sourire à quelqu’un jusqu'à. ce qu’il soit de bonne humeur. smiler, n., personne qui sourit,/, smiling, adj., souriant; (of things—des choses) riant.

smilingly, adv., en souriant, smilingness, n., air souriant, m. smirch (smeurtshe), v.a., salir, barbouiller, smirk (smeurke), v.n., sourire avec affectation; affecter un air de bonté, de douceur, smirk (smeurke), n., sourire affecté, m. Smite (sinaïte), v.a. (.preterit, 8mote; past part., Smitten), frapper; (to destroy—détruire) détruire ; (to punish—punir) châtier, frapper ; (to affect with passion—rendre amoureux) passionner, embraser, charmer. To be smitten with a woman ; être épris, être passionné, être amoureux d'une femme. To be desperately smitten with; être extrêmement épris de, éperdument amoureux de.

smite (smaïte), v.n., se heurter ; se choquer, smiter (smaït’-), n., personne qui frappe,/, smith (smith), n., forgeron ; (fig.) ouvrier ; auteur, m.

smithery (smith’euri), n.,forge,/. ; (work— travail) ouvrage de forge, de forgeron, m. smithy (smithi), n., forge,/ smiting-line (smaït’igne-laïne), n., nav.) cordage pour baisser l’artimon, m. smitten (smit’t’n), past part. smoek, n., chemise de femme,/.

m. To be offensive to the —; blesser

goo

To — of smoke ; sentir

V. smite.

smo

992

sna

smock-faced (-fés’te), adj., pâlot; d’un visage efféminé.

smockfrock, n„ sarrau.m. smockless, adj., sans chemise, smoke (smôke), V.n., fumer ; (to raise dust— faire de la poussière) faire lever la poussière ; (to suffer—souffrir) souffrir. Do you — ? fumez-vous !

smoke (smoke), v.a., fumer; enfumer; (to smell out—dépister) flairer, découvrir ; (to banter —railler) se moquer de, berner; (tobacco— tabac) fumer. To — out ; enfumer ; chasser par la fumée.

smoke (sinôke), n., fumée; (vapoi vapeur,/. To end in—; s’en aller boudin.

smokebox, «., boîte à fumée,/, smokeconsuming (-co’n’sioum’-), adj., fu-

mivore.

smoke-dried (-draïde), adj., fumé, smoke-dry (-dra’ye), v.a., fumer. smokQ-jack (-djake), n., tournebroche à courant, d’air, m.

smokeless, adj., smoker (smôk’-),

ir—vapeur) en eau de

sans fumée, n., fumeur, m. smokiness, n.,état enfumé, m. smoking, adj., fumant, - -hot; tout chaud.

--room. — -divan : estaminet, m.

smoking. «., habitude de fumer ; action de fumer,/. To be fond of —; aimer la pipe; aimer à fumer.

smoky, adj., qui fume; plein de fumée; (black—noir) enfumé, noir. — chimney ; cheminée qui fume.

smooth (smouf/t), adj., uni, (even—égal) égal; (not rough—uni) doux; (glossy—lisse) lisse; (gently flowing; bland—s'écoulant avec tranquillité; doux) doux; (bot.) glabre.

smooth(smoufA), v.a.,aplanir; lisser; p (to Hutter—flatter) flatter; (to calm—cal calmer, adoucir; (to mak aplanir, unir, adoucir ; (to make easy, favoriser) faciliter. To — down ; unir,

(to cajole -cajoler) cajoler. smoothen (smoufA’n), v.a., unir; aplanir, smoother (smouth’-), n., personne qui aplanit, qui unit,/.

smo oth-faced (smouf A’fés’te) ,adj., imberbe ; (fig.) qui a l’air doux; (b.s.) papelard. — villain ; tartufe, m.

smoothing (smoufA’-), n., action d’unir,/. ; adoucissement : aplanissement, m.

smoothing-iron (smoufA’igne-aï-eur’n), n., fer îi repasser, m.

othly (smonfA’-), adv., uniment, ment ; (with even flow—d’un cours égal) doucement ; (easily—facilement) aisément, facilement. ; (blandly—avec rfoweiir)douoement. avee douceur, smoothness (smonf/i’-),«.. égalité; douceur./, smother (smeufA’eur), v.a., suffoquer; asphyxier ; étouffer ; (to suppress—réprimer) étouffer, éteindre.

smother, v.n., suffoquer, étouffer, smother (smeutA’-), n., grande fumée ; grande poussière,/.

smothering (smeutA’-), n., suffocation, /. ; étouffement, m.

smothering (smeuth'-), adj., étouffant, suffocant.

smoulder (smôld’-), v.n.. smouldering (smôld’-), adj., qui smuggle (smeug’g’l), v.n., faire bande.

smuggle, v.a., passer en contrebande; faire passer par contrebande. To — in; faire entrer par contrebande.

smuggled (smeug’gT’de), adj., de contrebande.

smuggler, n.,contrebandier; (ship— navire) bâtiment chargé de contrebande, m. smuggling, «„contrebande, fraude,/.

olir : mer)

e even—aplanir) to free— adoucir ;

smo

douce-

couver.

couve, la eontre-

smut (smeute), n.. noir; (in corn— dans les blés)charbon, m., nielle,/. ; (obsoenit.y—obscénité) gravelure,/.

smut (smeute), v.a., noircir ; tacher ; (corn — le blé) nieller, carier.

smut, v.n., se noircir; (of corn—du bit) se carier.

smut-balls (-bôlze), n., (bot.) noir, m. smutch(smeutshe), v.a.,noircir; barbouiller, smuttily (smeut’-), ado., en noircissant; (obscenely—avec obscénité) d’une manière graveleuse, salement.

smuttiness, «., noirceur,/.; (obscenity — obscénité)nature graveleuse, obscénité,/.

smutty, adj., noir; enfumé; (of corn—du blé) carié, niellé; (obscene) graveleux, grivois, obscène.

snack, n., portion ; part,/ ; (hasty repast-petit repas fait à la hâte) morceau, morceau sur le pouce, m. To go —s ; partager le gâteau. To take a — ; manger un morceau. snaffle (snaf’f’l), n., bridou ; filet, m. snaffle, v.a.,mettre un bridon à. snag, n., nœud, m. ; (branch—branche) branche, /., jet, m. snagged, or snaggy, adj., noueux, snail (snél), «., limaçon ; colimaçon; (pers.) lambin, m., lambine,/.

snail-clover (-kiô-), or snail-trefoil (-trî-foïl). n., (bot.) luzerne,/.

snail-like (-laïke), adj., de limaçon, un limaçon.

snail-like, ade., en limaçon; (slowly—lentement) comme une tort ue.

snake, n., serpent, m. A —in the grass; quelque anguille sous roche. Rattle— ; serpent d sonnettes, m.

snake. V.a., (nav.) eongréer. snake-root (-route), n., (bot.) serpentaire ; bistorte,/.

snake’s-head (-’hède), n.,(bot.) fritillaire,/. snake-weed (-vvîde), n., (bot.) renouée, bistorte,/.

snakè-wood (-woude), n., bois de couleuvre, m.

snakish (snék’-), adj., de serpent.

Snaky (snék’-), adj., de serpen 1 ; (having serpents—qui a des serpents) hérissé de serpents; (sly—rusé) de serpent, rusé; (winding—serpentant) tortueux, sinueux, qui va en serpentant.

snap, v.n., se casser, se rompre. To — at; tâcher de mordre, de happer ; (fig.) gourmander, brusquer. To — in two ; se casser en deux.

snap, v.a., casser, rompre ; (a whip, one’s fingers—an fouet, les doigts) faire claquer ; (to seize suddenly—saisir tout à coup) happer, empoigner. To — in two ; casser en deux. To — off ; casser. To — up; happer ; (to reprimand —gourmander) brusquer, gourmander ; relever vivement.

snap, n., cassure, /. ; (bite— morsure) cotip de dent ; (of a whip, the fingers— d’un fouet, des doigts) claquement; (greedy fellow—glouton) glouton, m. ; (theft—vol) crochet) crochet d’arrêt, m. snapdragon, n., (bot.) muflier, m. snapper, n., personne qui happe, /. ; bourru, m., bourrue; personne hargneii-e, acariâtre,/.

snappish, adj., disposé à happer; hargneux ; (peevish—acariâtre) bourru, hargneux, acariâtre.

comme

prise, /. ; (catch—

snappishly, adv., d’une manière bourrue ; d’une manière hargneuse.

snappishness, n.. humeur bourrue; humeur hargneuse, acariâtre,/, snare (snére), n., piège, m. snarl, v.n., grogner ; gr snarler, n., grognard,

onder.

m., grognan

roupie ; (to cry

morveux.

There has been a

neige.

Musical — ;

snuffers-stand (-feurze-), n., porte-mou-chettes, m.

snuffle (sneuf’f’l), v.n., parler du nez; nasiller, nasillonner.

Souffler, n., (pers.) nasilleur, m.. nasilleuse; (thing—chose) nasillard, m., nasillarde,/.

snuffles i.sneuf’fTze), n.pl., enchifrènement, m.sing.

snuffling, n., nasillement, m. snuff-taker (-ték’-), n., priseur, m., pri-seuse,/.

Snuffy, adj.. barbouillé de tabac, snug (sneughë), v.n., se serrer; se presser, snug, adj., (convenient—agréable) commode et petit; (i\ea.t—joli) gentil; (lying close—res-

grogneur, m,, grogneuse,/. ; homme hargneux, m., femme hargneuse,/.

snarling, adj., grognard, grogneur, bourru ; hargneux.

snary (snér’-), adj., qui embrouille; insidieux.

snatch, n., action de saisir avidement; prise, /. ; (fragment) petit morceau, fragment ; (short tit of vigour—accès d'activité) éclair, accès passager, m., échappée,/. By —es ; par accès ; par échappées.

Snatch, v.a., saisir avidement ; se saisir de ; gripper. To — from ; arracher à. To — up ; ramasser, empoigner. To— at ; chercher à saisir. snatch-block, n., (nav.) poulie coupée,/, snatcher, n., personne qui saisit avidement,/. Body—; résurrrectionniste; voleur de cadavres, m.

snatchingly, ado., avidement; brusquement.

sneak (snîke), v.n., (to truckle—s'humilier) ramper; (to steal away —s'esquiver) s’en aller furtivement. To — away ; s’en aller à la dérobée, s’en aller furtivement; s'esquiver; s’en aller la tête baissée.

sneak, n., homme rampant ; pied plat, m. sneaking, adj., rampant; bas; servile; (niggardly—mesquin) ladre, chiche, snèakingly, adv., furtivement; servilement, sneakingness, n., caractère rampant, m. ; servilité, /.

sneer (snîre), n., rire moqueur, ris moqueur, m. ; ricanerie,/.

sneer (snîre), v.n., ricaner. To — at; se moquer de.

sneerer, n., ricaneur, m„ ricaneuse,/, sneering, «., ricanement, m. sneering, adj., ricaneur, sneâringly, adv., en ricanant, sneeze (snîze), n., éternuement, m. sneeze (snîze), v.n., éternuer, sneezing, n., éternuement, m. snicker, or snigger (snig’gheur), v.n., rire sous cape.

sniff, n., reniflement, m. sniff, v.a., aspirer.

Sniff, v.n,, renifler, sniffer, n., renifleur, m.. renifleuse,/. sniffing, n., reniflement, m. snigger. V. snicker, sniggle (snig’g’l), v.a., prendre au piège, snip, n., coup de ciseaux ; (shred—lambeau) morceau coupé, m. ; (share—part) portion,/, snip, v.a., couper.

snipe (snaïpfc? • n., (orni.) bécassine,/, snipper, n., coupeur, m., eoupeuse,/. snipsnap, n., dialogue piquant, m. snivel (sniv’v’l), n., roupie,/.

Snivel (sniv’v’l), v.n., avoir la —pleurnicher) pleurnicher.

sniveller (sniv’èl-), n., pleurnicheur, m., pleurnicheuse, /.

snivelling (sniv’èl’-), ad;'., pleurnicheur. Snivelling (sniv’èl’-), n., pleurnicherie,/, snivelly (sniv’èl’-), adj., roupieux ; (whining —pleurard) pleurnichant.

snob, n., personne de mauvais ton,/. ; goujat; malotru, m., malotrue, /.

snobbish, adj.,de mauvais ton, de malotru, snore (snôre), v.n., ronfler, snore, n., ronflement, m. snorer. n., ronfleur, m., ronfleuse,/, snoring, n., ronflement, m. snort, v.n., ronfler, snorting, n., ronflement, m. snot, n., morve, /. snotter, n., (nav.) collier, m. snotty, adj., morveux ; couvert de morve, snotty-nosed (-nôz’de), adj.,

Snout (snaoute), n., museau ; (of a pig—du

cochon) groin ; (of a wild boar—du sanglier) boutoir ; (of things—des choses) bout, bec ; (of a pipe, of a pair of bellows—de pipe, de soufflet) tuyau, m.

snouted (snaout’-),ad/., à museau, à groin, à bout, à bec, à tuyau.

snouty, adj., qui ressemble à un museau. Snow (snô), n., neige,/, fall of — ; il est tombé de la n snow, v.n., neiger ; tomber de la neige, snow-ball (-bol), n., boule de neige, pelote

de neige, /. —,--tree ; (bot.) boule de neige,

viorne, f.

snow-drift, n., monceau de neige, m. snow-drop, n., (bot.) perce-neige,/, snow-fiake, n., flocon de neige, m; (bot.) nivéole printanière,/.

snow-flood (-fleude), n., inondation produite par la fonte des neiges, /.

snow-like (-laïke), adj., de neige; comme la neige.

snow-shoe (-shou), n., raquette,/, snow-slip, n., avalanche,/, snow-water (-wô), n., eau de neige,/, snow-white (-hwaïte), adj., blanc comme la neige.

snowy (snô-i), adj., de neige; neigeux; (white like snow—blanc) blanc comme la neige; vpure—sans tache) pur, sans tache. — weather ; un temps de neige.

snub (sneube), n., nœud (in wood—dans le bois), m.

snub (sneube), v.a., (to nip—couper) couper le bout de ; (to rebuke—gourmander) réprimander» gourmander, brusquer, snub-nose (-nôze), n., nez, camus, m. snub-nosed (-nôz’de), adj., camus, snuff (sneufe), n., (of a wick— de mèche) lumignon ; (oandle-end—bout de chandelle) bout de chandelle, m. ; of a candie—de chandelle) mouchure, /. ; (tobacco—tabac) tabac à priser, tabac, m. To take — ; priser, prendre du tabac. To be up to — ; ne pas se moucher du pied. To put up to — ; dégourdir.

snuff, v.a.,aspirer; humer; (to scent—sentir) flairer ; (a candie—une chandelle) moucher, snuff, v.n., renifler, snuffbox, n., tabatière, /. tabatière à carillon, à musique, J. snuffer, n., moucheur, m. snuffers (sneuf’feurze), ii.pl., mouchettes f.pl.

(neat—joli) gentil; (lying serré) serré. He has a — place ; il a une bonne petite place. We are very — here; nous sommes on ne peut mieux ici. A — house; une petite maison bien commode.

snuggery (sneug’gheuri), n., endroit petit et commode, m.

snuggle (sneug’g’l), v.n., se serrer ; se presser, se tenir serré.

SUUgly, adv., petitement et commodément; en se serrant l’un contre l’autre, les uns contre les autres. To live — ; vivre agréablement.

snugness (sneug-),n., commodité, petitesse et commodité, agréable petitesse,/.

SO (so), adv., (thus—ainsi) ainsi; (in sucha sobriété, tempérance; (moderation) sagesse, degree—à un tel point) si, tellement, tant; (in modération,/. ; (calmness— calme) calme, sang* this manner—de cette manière) ainsi, de cette froid ; (seriousness—gravité) sérieux, to. manière, comme cela, comme ça; (in the same    sociability (sô-shi-), »., sociabilité, /.

manner—de la même manière) de même; (be it    sociable (sô-shi-a-b’l), adj., sociable; qui

so—soit) soit. —, you are here at last ! «h bien! aime la société. vous voici, enfin ! I think — ; je le pense. —, he    sociable, n., calèche à bateau, f.

went; ainsi, il est parti. He is — obstinate ; il    sociableness, n„ sociabilité, /.

est si entête ; il est tellement enteté. — many ; —    sociably (sô-shi-), adv., sociablement, d’une

much ; tant.    — much the better ; tant mieux, manière sociable.

Make it ; faites-le ainsi, faites-le de cette    social (sô-shal), adj., social ; sociable.

maniéré. As blight destroys flowers, — does    socialism (sô-shal’iz’m), n„ socialisme, m.

dissipation destroy the mind ; de meme que la    socialist (sô-shal’-). n„ socialiste, to.,/.

brouissure détruit les fieurs, ainsi la débauché de-    sociality (sô-shal’-) sociabilité /

bien socially (sô-shal’-), ado., social’ement ; d’une tabl.ement comme ça t at de sorte çue si bien m:,nière S0(;iale. d-une manière sociable.

il Wen est rien il Wen est vas afmî-Zn nus And »ocialness (sô-shal-), n. V. sociality.

- on etainsi 'desuite. et^idu^ - if s society (sô-çaï-i-),*., société,/. ; monde, m. ;

Charitable — ; société litté-

long as ; aussi longtemps que ; tant que. - far ; ^ciété de bienfaisance Learned - • jusqu'ici ; jusque là. Why — P pourquoi cela ? société de bienfaisance. Learned ,

that—d '£& Si    śocinian, * socinien. to., socinienne,/.

pourvu que.    socinian, ad/.,.socinien.    .

soak (sôke), r.a., tremper ; abreuver, baigner. socinianism (- iz m), «., socinianisme, to.

To — in ; absorber, boire.    SOCk, n., chaussette, /. ; (of a plough—*

soak, v.n., tremper ; s’imbiber ; (to drink in- charrue) soc ; (shoe—chaussure) socque (comedy temperately—boire avec excès) pomper. To — —comédie) socque, brodequin, m., comédie,/, into ; s'infiltrer dans ; pénétrer dans.    Socket,»., emboîtnre,/. ; (of a tooth—de dent)

soak (sôke), n., trempage, to. To put in — ; al véole, m. ; (of the eye—de l'œil) orbite : (of tools— mettre tremper.    d’outils) douille, /■ ; (of a lamp—de lampe) bec.

soakage (sôk’édje), n., action de tremper, m- : (°f a candlestick, &c.—de chandelier, 8fc.) bo-/. ; trempage, to.    bêche, f.

soaker, n., personne qui trempe,/.; (hard sockless, adj., sans chaussettes, drinker—ivrogne) biberon, ivrogne, to.    socle (sok’l), n., (arch.) socle, to.

soaking, adj., qui trempe ; qui s’infiltre ; socratic, or socratical, adj., socratique, qui pénètre. A — rain; une pluie battante,f. sooratically, ado., d’après la méthode de soap (sôpe), n., savon, m. Mottled—; savon Socrate. marbré; savon madré. Soft- — ; savon noir :    socratism (-’iz’m), n., philosophie de So-

(cajolery—cajolerie) flagornerie, cajolerie, /. crate, /.

Shaving- — ; savon pour la barbe. Scented—; socratist, n., disciple de Socrate, to. savon de toilette ; savon parfumé.    sod, n., gazon, to. ; motte,/,

soap, v.a., savonner.    sod, adj., de gazon, de mottes,

soapball (-bol), n.. savonnette,/.    sod, v.a., gazonner.

soapberry-tree(-bèr’ri-trî), n., (bot.) savon- soda (sô-), n., (min.) soude,/. nier, to.    sodality, n., société ; confrérie,/,

soapboiler (-boiT-), n., savonnier, to.    soda-water (-wô-), n., eau de Seltz,/.

soapdish, n.. boîte à savon, /.    sodden. V. seethe.

soap-house (-haouce), n., savonnerie,/.    soddy, adj., revêtu de gazon ; plein de mottes,

soapstone (-stône), n., pierrede lard, stéa- sodium (sô-), n., sodium, to. tite, pagodite,/.    sodomite (-’aïte), n., sodomite, to.

soapsuds (-seudze), n.pl., eau de savon,/. sodomy, n., sodomie,/.

soapwort(-weurte), n., (bot.) saponaire,/.    soever (so-èv’-), adj.....que ce soit; . . .

soapy, adj., savonneux.    qui soit . . . ïïow—; quelque . . . que. What

Soar (sôre), n., essor ; élan, to.    things — ; quelques choses que ce soient.

soar (sôre), v.n., prendre l’essor, son essor ; sofa (sô-), n., canapé, sofa, sopha, to. s’élever. To — over ; planer sur.    SOfett (sô-), n.. petit canapé, to.

soaring, n., essor, élan, to.    soffit, n., (arch.) soflite ; plafond de cor

soaring, ad;., ardent ; qui plane,qui s’élève, nichp. to.

sob. v.n., sangloter ; pousser des sanglots. soft, adj., mou, mol, mollet; (to the touch— SOb. n., sanglot, to.    au toucher) doux; (delicate—délicat) délicat;

sobbing, n.sing., sanglots, m.pl.    (yielding—facile) doux, facile, coulant ; (tender

étr

n’étr

soft ! int., doucement !

soften (sof’f’n), v.a., amollir, ramollir; (to make less harsh, to palliate—pallier) adoucir ; (to make easy—faciliter) rendre facile; (to calm —apaiser) calmer, adoucir, apaiser, radoucir ; (to make less glaring—adoucir) adoucir ; (to enervate—énerver) efféminer, amollir, affaiblir ; (to move—toucher) attendrir, adoucir, fléchir ; (paint.) adoucir.

soften (sof’f’n), v.n., s’amollir, se ramollir; s’adoucir ; devenir facile ; se calmer, s’adoucir ;

sober (sô-beur), adj., sobre, tempérant ; (not —tendre) tendre ; (mild—doux) doux ; (effemi-intoxicated—non ivre) pas ivre ; (not mad—pas nate—efféminé) mou, efféminé ; (still—calme) fou) sensé, raisonnable; (not visionary—non calme,'paisible, doux; (weak—faible) faible; visionnaire) sobre, modéré ; (grave) grave, sé- (foolish—sot) sot, niais ; (gram.) doux, rieux ; (calm—posé) calme, rassis. To be —; soft, adv., mollement ; doucement ; paisible-e sobre ; (not to be drunk—ne pas être gris) ment.

e pas ivre, n’avoir pas bu ; être à jeun. sober (sô-), v.a., dégriser ; désenivrer ; (ftg.) rendre raisonnable.

soberly, adv., sobrement, avec tempérance ; sensément ; raisonnablement ; modérément, gravement, sérieusement.

sober-minded (-maï’n’d’-), adj., modéré ; sage, raisonnable.

sober-mindedness, n., modération ; sagesse,/.

soberness (sô-), or sobriety (so-braï-i-), n.,

au vert, m.

et., m.

; soulage-

solfe

To become — ;

solî-

; se-

s’apaiser, se radouoir, devenir efféminé, s’affaiblir, s’attendrir, fléchir.

softening (sof’f’n’-),n., amollissement ; adoucissement ; affaiblissement ; attendrissement ; (paint.) adoucissement, m. soft-beaded (-hèd’-), adj., niais; sot. soft-hearted (-hârt’-), adj., tendre, compatissant.

softly (soft’-), adv., mollement; (of sound— du son) bas, doucement ; (placidly—paisiblement) avec calme, paisiblement, doucement ; (tenderly—tendrement) tendrement, doucement, avec tendresse ; (gently—délicatement) doucement.

softner (sof’n’eur), n., personne qui amollit, qui ramollit, qui adoucit, qui pallie ; chose qui amollit, qui ramollit, qui adoucit, qui pallie ; (paint.) brosse à adoucir,/.

softness (soft’-), n., mollesse; (to the touch —au toucher) douceur ; (mildness—douceur) douceur ; (effeminacy—mollesse) délicatesse efféminée, mollesse ; (weakness—;faiblesse) faiblesse ; (silliness—bêtise) niaiserie; (gentleness—douceur) douceur, facilité ; (timorousness—timidité) timidité. f.

soho! (so-hô), int., holà ! soil (soil), n., (stain— tache) tache, souillure; (dirt—ordure)ordure,saleté,/. ;(manure—;fumier) engrais, fumier; (land—terre) sol, terroir, m., glèbe, terre,/.

soil (soil), f .a., salir; souiller; (to defile— souiller) profaner, souiller; (to manure—fumer un champ) engraisser, fumer ; (cattle—bestiaux) nourrir de vert.

soil-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., attaché à la glèbe, au sol. soiling, n., nourrissage soilless (soïl-lèce), adj., sans terre, soiree(swâ-ré), n., soirée,/, sojourn (sô-djeurne), n., séjour, m. sojourn (sô-djeurne), v.n., séjourner, sojourner, n., habitant temporaire, m. sojourning, «., séjour, m. sojournment, n., séjour, m. sol, n., (myth.) soleil ; (mus.) sol; solace (sol’-), n., consolation, / ment, m.

solace, v.a.,consoler; égayer ; (toallay—soulager) soulager. To — one’s self with ; se consoler par.

solander. n., solandre,/. solar, or solary (so-), adj., solaire ; du soleil j (anat., bot.) solaire, solder, n., soudure,/, solder, v.a., souder; joindre, solder er, n., personne qui soude,/, soldering, n.,soudure,/. —iron ; soudoir; fera souder, m.

soldier (sôl-djenr), n., soldat; militaire,»». Foot— ; fantassin, m. Private — ; simple soldat.

soldier-like (-laïke), or soldierly, adj., de soldat, de militaire ; militaire, martial.

soldiership, n., qualités militaires,/.pf. ; état militaire, m. ; bravoure,/ soldiery, »., troupes, J.pl. ; soldats, militaires, m.pl.i (b.s.) soldatesque,/.

sole (sole), adj., seul; unique; (jur.) non marié.

sole (sôle), n., (of the foot—du pied) plante; (of a shoe—d'une chaussure) semelle; (of a hoof —du sabot d'un cheval, S/c.) sole ; (ich.) sole,/. ; (of a rudder—de gouvernail) talon, m.

sole (sôle), v.a., mettre des semelles à ; ressemeler.

solecism (-’i-ciz’m), n., solécisme, m. solecist (sol’i-), n., personne qui fait des solécismes,/

soleclstic, or soleclstical (sol’i-), adj., qui tient du solécisme ; incorrect.

solecistically, adv., avec des solécismes; incorrectement.

solecize (sol’i-çaïze), v.n., faire des solécismes.

solely (soi’-), adv., seulement; uniquement, solemn (sol’è’m), adj., solennel ; (grave) grave.

solemness, or solemnity (sol’è’m’-), n., solennité ; (gravity—sérieux) gravité,/.

solemnization (sol’è’m’naïzé-), n., solenni-sation; célébration solennelle,/.

solemnize (sol’è’m’naïzé), v.a., solenniser; célébrer solennellement, solemnly (sol’è’m’-), adv., solennellement, soleness (sôl’-), n., caractère unique, m. • nature unique,/.

solenite (sô-lè’n’aïte), n., solénite,/., solen pétrifié, m.

SOl-fa (-fâ), v.n., solfier, sol-faing (sol-fâ-igne), n., solfiation, action de solfier,/.

ggio (sol-fè-dji-ô), n., solfège, m. solicit, v.a., solliciter; briguer; demander; postuler ; (to invite—inviter) inviter, attirer.

solicitation(-’i-té-), n., sollicitation; (excitement) excitation, / solicitor (-teur), »i.,solliciteur; (jur.) avoué,

»».--general ; procureur général.

solicitous, adj., désireux. —about; quia de la sollicitude pour ; soigneux de ; attentij à. — for; inquiet de. —of, — to; désireux de; qui tient à.

solicitously, adv., avec sollicitude, solicitress,»»., solliciteuse,/, solicitude (-tioude), n., sollicitude,/.

Solid, adj., solide ; massif ; (firm-ferme) ferme ; (grave) grave, posé ; (cubic—cube) cube. se solidifier. solid, n., solide, m.

solidification (-fi-ké-), »»., solidification,/, solidify (-fa’ye), v.a., solidifier, solidify (-fa’ye), v.n., se solidifier, solidity, »., solidité,/. ; état massif; (pers.) caractère posé, m., gravité,/, solidly, ad»;., solidement, solidness. V. solidity, solidungulous (-deu’n’ghiou-;, adj., dongulé; solipède.

soliloquize (-kwaïze), v.n.. faire un soliloque, soliloquy (-kwi), n., soliloque, monologue, m.

soliped (-pède), adj., solipède. soliped, n., solipède, m. solitaire (-tére), n., solitaire, m.

SOlitarian (-té-), n.,.solitaire, m. solitarily, adv., solitairement, solitariness, «., solitude; retraite,/. ; isolement, m.

solitary, n., solitaire, m. solitary, adj., solitaire; (gloomy- sombre) triste, sombre; (single—unique) seul, unique. — confinement ; emprisonnement cellulaire cret, m.

solitude (-tioude), n., solitude,/.

solivagant, or solivagous, adj., errant seul.

solmization (-mi-zé-), n., solfiation, action de solfier,/, solo (sô-lô), n., solo, m. solomon’s-seal (-mo’n’z’sHe), n., (bot.) sceau-de-Salomon, m. solstice, n., solstice, m. solstitial (-tish’-), adj., solsticial, solubility (sol’iou-), n., solubilité,/, soluble (-’iou-b’l), adj., soluble, solubleness, n. Y. solubility, solution (-liou-), n., solution; dissolution,/, solutive, adj., dissolvant, solvability, n., solvabilité,/, solvable, or solvibl3 (-’b’l), adj., soluble,

, adj., (ant.) cor-

quoi qui chose de

un

son(seune), n., fils, to.--in-law ; beau-fils,

gendre. Grand— ; petit-fils. God filleul, m. sonata (-nâ-ta), n., sonate,/.

—er

résoluble; (that can be paid—qui peut être payé) qui peut être payé.

solve, v.a., résoudre; (to remove—dissiper) dissiper, éclaircir, solvency, n., solvabilité,/, solvent, n., dissolvant, m. solvent, adj., dissolvant ; (able to pay—solvable) solvable ; (sufficient to pay—suffisant pour payer) suffisant pour payer.

somatic, or somatical porel ; qui a rapport au corps.

somatology (sô-ma-tol’o-dji), n., soinatolo-gi é,/.

sombre (sô'm’beur),or sombrous (so’in-), adj., sombre.

some (seuine), adj., du, to.; delà,/.;del’, to./. ; des, pl.m., f. ; quelque; un peu de; certain ; à peu près, environ. — six or seven persons; quelque six ou sept personnes, environ six ou sept personnes. — persons say ; quelques personnes disent. — persons who were there said; des personnes qui y étaient ont dit. — bread; du pain. He has— wit; il a quelque peu d’esprit. — one ; quelqu'un, m., quelqu’une,/.

some, pron., en; quelques-uns, m.pl., quelques-unes, f.pl. ; les uns, m.pl., les unes, f.pl. une partie,/. — went one way and — another ; les uns allèrent d’un côté, et les autres d’un autre. Have you received all your books? No, but I have received — of them ; avez-vous reçu tous vos livres ? Non, mais j’en ai reçu une partie, quelques-uns. Give me — ; donnez m’en. Give him

—    ; donnez-lui-en. somebody, n.. quelqu’un,to..quelqu’une,/.

—    else ; quelque autre To be — ; être quelque chose.

somehow (-haou), adv., d’une façon oud’une autre ; de manière bu d’autre.

somersault (seum’eur-sôlte), or somerset (seum’eur-). n., saut périlleux, to. ; culbute,/.

something (-thigne), n., quelque chose ; (before un adj.—devant un adj.) quelque chose de, to. ; (at a small distance—près) à peu de distance ; (adverbially—adverbialement) un peu, quelque peu, tant soit peu. Hehasa — about him which pleases every one ; il a un je ne sais plait à tout le monde. — good ; quelque bon.

sometime (-taïme), adv., un de ces jours ; (formerly—autrefois) autrefois, —or other; un de ces jours, un beau jour ; une fois ou autre.

sometimes (-taï’m’ze), adv., quelquefois parfois ; tantôt. — rich, — poor ; tantôt rich tantôt pauvre.

somewhat, n., quelque chose,/. ; quelque peu ; tant soit peu ; un peu, TO.

somewhat, adj., un peu ; quelque peu ; tant soit peu.

somewhere, adv., quelque part. —else;

ailleurs, autre part.

somewhile (-hwaïle), adv., pendant temps ; pendant quelque temps, sommité (so’m’aïte), n., (min.) sommité,/, somnambulism (-biou-liz’m), a., somnambulisme, TO.

somnambulist (-biou-liste), n., somnambule, to., f.

somniferous (-if’èr-), or somnific, adj., somnifère.

somnolence, or somnolency, n., envie de dormir : somnolence,/.

somnolent, adj., accablé de sommeil ; somnolent.

song (son’gn), n., romance, /. ; chant ; (hymn—hymne)chant, cantique; (poet.) poème, to., poésie,/., vers, m.pl. ; (lay—fai)chanson,/.,

couplet, to. ; (trifle—bagatelle) rien, to.,bagatelle, /. Old — ; (trifle—bagatelle) rien, to., bagatelle, f. Drinking- — ; chanson à boire.

song-book f-bouke), n., chansonnier, to. songless, adj., qui ne chante pas. songster, n., chanteur ; (bird—oiseau) chantre ; (book—livre) chansonnier, to.

songstress, n., chanteuse,/. ; (bird—oiseau) chantre, to.

song-writer (-raït-), n., chansonnier, to. soniferous (-’if’èr’-), adj., résonnant, sonnet, n., sonnet, m.

sonneteer (-nèt’îre), n., auteur de sonnets ; (b.s.) poétereau, m.

sonnetize (-’aïze), v.n., faire des sonnets, sonometer (-’i-teur), n., sonomètre, ot. sonorific, adj., sonnant, sonorous fso-nô-), adj., sonore, sonorously, adv., d’une manière sonore, sonorousness, n., sonorité, /. ; son éclatant, TO.

Sonship (seu’n’-), »., qualité de fils ; filiation. f.

soochong, or souchong (sou-shon’gn), n., souehong, to.

soon (soune), adv., bientôt ; (early—tôt) tôt, de bonne heure ; (willingly—volontiers) volontiers. Too — ; trop tôt. As — as ; aussitôt que, dès que : le plus tôt que. I would as — remain as go ; j’aimerais autant rester que de m’en aller. —er ; plus tôt ; (rather—plutôt) plutôt. than ; plus tôt que ; (rather than) plutôt que. SOOt (soute), n., suie,/.

SOOt, v.a., couvrir de suie.

SOOt-bag, n., sac à suie. to.

SOOth (south), n., (ant.) vérité ; réalité, /. In — : en vérité.

soothe (soufAe), v.a., (to flatter —flatter) flatter, caresser ; (to assuage—calmer) adoucir, calmer; (to please—plaire) charmer.

soother (south’-), n., personne qui calme, qui adoucit ; chose qui calme, qui adoucît,/. ; calmant, adoucissant, to. ; (flatterer —flatteur) flatteur, flatteuse, /.

soothing (south’-),adj., (assuaging—calmant) adoucissant ; (flattering —flatteur) flatteur.

soothsay (south'’sè), v.n., prophétiser; prédire.

soothsayer (south’sè-eur), n., devin, m., devineresse, /. ; prophète ; augure, m. ; diseur, to., diseuse,/., de bonne aventure.

sootiness (sout’-), n., état d'ôtre oouvert de suie, m.

sootish (sout’-), adj., de suie.

SOOty (sout’-), adj., (producing soot—produisant de la suie) qui produit de la suie ; (consisting of soot—consistant en suie) de suie, fuligineux ; (foul with soot—souillé de suie) noir de suie ; (black—noir) noir ; (dusky—sombre ) sombre, obscur.

sop, n., soupe,/.; morceau trempé; (present) présent, to., douceur,/, sop. v.a., tremper.

soph, n., étudiant de seconde, de troisième année, to.

SOphi (sô-fî), n.. 8ophi, to. sophism (sof’iz’m), n., sophisme, to. sophist, n., sophiste, to.

sophistic, or sophistical, adj., sophistique.

sophistically. adv., d’une manière trompeuse.

sophisticate, or sophisticated, adj., falsifié ; frelaté ; sophistiqué.

sophisticate, V.a., sophistiquer ; falsifier ; frelater.

sophistication (-ti-ké-), n., sophistication ; falsification ; frelaterie,/. ; frelatage, m.

sophisticator (-ti-ké-tor), n., sophistiqueur, frelateur, m.

; à sa

-To

one r any ue chose. I am — for

con-

hé-

soul (sole), n., âme ; (creature) âme, f., être, m., créature, /. With all my — ; de toute mon âme. Poor—; pauvre chère âme. Simple—; bonhomme, m., bonne femme, f. Good — ; bonne créature; bonne pâte d’homme, bonne pâte de femme. Ail —s’ day ; fête des morts,f.

soul-destroying'(-dè-stro-yigne), adj., qui perd l’âme.

soul-felt, adj., senti dans l’âme, au fond de l’âme.

soulless, adj., sans âme; apathique, soul-saving (-sév’-), adj., qui sauve l’âme, soul-searching (-seurtsh’-), adj., qui remue l’âme.

soul-selling, adj., trafiquant en créatures humaines.

soul-sick, adj., malade d’esprit, soul-stirring (-steur’-), adj., l’âme.

soul-vexed (-vèks’te), adj., tourmenté jusqu’au fond de l’âme.

Sound (saou’n’de), rtr., çstrait—détroit) détroit, m. ; (surg.) sonde, f. ; (noise—bruit) son, m.

sound (saou’n’de), ad;'., sain; en bon état; (of the mind—de l'esprit) sain; (of the health— delà santé) bon, solide; (of sleep—du sommeil) profond ; (of blows—de coups) bon, fort, vigoureux ; (valid—valide) valide ; (correct) légitime ;

sophistry, n., sophismes, m.pl. ; sophis-tiquerie,/.

soporiferous (-rif’èr'-), adj., soporifère. soporiferousness (-rif’èr’-), n., soporifique, hi. ; propriété soporifère, /.

soporific, adj.,soporifique ; soporatif, sopori-fôre.    . ,

soporific, n., soporifique ; scporatif, sopori-fôre, m.

soporous, or soporose (-rôce), adj., (med. soporeux.

sopper, »., personne qui trempe,/. SOpranist (-prâ-), n., sopraniste, m.,f. soprano (-prâ-nô), n., soprano, m. sorb, n., (bot.) sorbier ; cormier, ni. SOrbate, n., (chem.) malate, m. sorbic, adj., (chem.) sorbique, malique. sorbonist, n., sorboniste, m. sorcerer, n., sorcier ; magicien, m. sorceress, n., sorcière ; magicienne, /. sorcerous, adj., de sorcellerie, de sorfilège. sorcery, n., sorcellerie, /. ; sortilège ; enchantement, m. ; magie,/.

sordawalite (-val’aïte), n., (min.) sordawa-lite, /.

sordes (-dize), n.pl., (med.) saburre, f.sing. sordet, or sordine (-dîne), n., (mus.) sourdine,/.

sordid, adj., sale ; sordide ; vil ; bas. sordidly, adv., sordidement ; d’une manière vile.

sordidness, n., (dirtiness-saleté) saleté ; (meanness—bassesse) bassesse ; (niggardliness— avarice) avarice sordide,/.

sore (sôre), n., plaie, /. ; (in Scripture—biblique) ulcère ; (mam.) chevreuil de quatrième année, m.

sorô (sôre), adj., (tender—douloureux) sensible ; (susceptible) susceptible, sensible ; (affected with inflammation— enflammé) malade ; (afflictive—cruel) douloureux, cruel ; (violent) violent, grand, rude. To have — eyes, ears ; avoir mai aux yeux, un mal d’yeux, mal aux oreilles, un mal d'oreille. To have a — foot ; avoir mal au pied. To make — ; rendre sensible, rendre malade ; (to irritate—irr iter) irr iter.

sore, adv., douloureusement, grièvement ; (greatly—considérablement) grandement, fortement, gravement, profondément.

sorel, n., chevreuil de troisième année, m. sorely (sôr-), ado., douloureusement, grièvement, vivement, fortement, cruellement, rudement, sévèrement.

soreness (sôr-), n., sensibilité ; douleur,/. ; mal, m. ; (susceptibility—sensibilité) susceptibilité. sensibilité,/.

sorites (so-raï-tize), n., (log.) sorite, m. sorrel, n., (bot.) oseille ; (colour—couleur) couleur alezan, saure,/ sorrel, adj., alezan, saure, sorrily, adv., tristement, pauvrement, chétivement ; pitoyablement.

sorriness,»., triste état, m. ; nature pitoyable,/.

sorrow (sor-rô), n., chagrin, m. ; douleur; affliction, peine, tristesse, /. In — ; dans le chagrin. To one’s — ; à son grand chagrin grande douleur.

sorrow (sor-rô), v.n., être affligé; avoir du chagrin ; s’affliger.

sorrowful (-foule), adj., triste; affligé; chagrin; mélancolique; (of things—des choses) affligeant, attristant, funeste, pénible, douloureux.    i

sorrowfully, adv., avec chagrin ; avec douleur ; tristement.

sorrowfulness, n., chagrin, m. ; tristesse, douleur /.

sorrowing (sor-rô-igne), n., chagrin, m.

sorrowless, adj., sans chagrin ; sans douleur ; exempt de chagrin ; exempt de douleur.

sorry, adj., fâché, contrarie, affligé, peiné (melancholy—triste) mélancolique, triste ; (poor worthless—misérable, sans valeur) triste, me chanty pitoyable. To be — for a être fâché pour quelqu'un. To be thing; être fâche de quelqv it ; j’en suis fâché, peiné.

sort (sorte), n., (species—espèce) sorte, /., genre, m., espèce ; (manner—manière) manière, sorte, façon; (class—classe) classe, condition; (pair—paire) paire,/. To be out of — s; n'étrc pas dans son assiette. To put out of —s; déranger, bouleverser. In some — ; en quelque sorte, en quelque manière, en quelque façon. A woman of the right — ; une bonne pâte de femme.

sort (sorte),v.a., classer, distribuer ; séparer; assortir; réunir; (letters—let très) trier; (cards— cartes) appareiller. To — out; assorP.r, trier, séparer. To — from ; séparer de. To — with ; (to be joined with—;joindre) se joindre à, s'unir à, se lier avec; (to suit— convenir) s'accorder avec, convenir à.

sortable (-a-b’I), ad;., qui peut être classé, distribué, trié; (ant.) (fitting—convenable) venable, sortable.

sortably, adv., (ant.) convenablement, d’une manière sortable. sorted, ad;., assorti; trié, arrangé, séparé sorter, n., trieur, m., trieuse,/, sortie (-tî), n., (milit.) sortie,/, sortilege (-lèdje), n., tirage au sort, m. sortilegious (-lèdj’eusse), adj., de tirage au sort.

sorting, n., triage, arrangement, m. sortition, n., (ant.) tirage au sort, m. sot (sote),n., sot, w., sotte, bête,/. ; (drunkard —ivrogne) ivrogne, m., ivrognesse,/, sot, v.a. V. besot.

SOt, v.n., ivrogner.

sottish, adj., (stupid—sot) sot, stupide, bété ; (drunken—abruti) abruti par l’ivrognerie.

SOttishly, adv., (stupidly—sottement) sottement ; stupidement ; (drunkenly—d'ivrogne) en ivrogne.

sottishness, n., sottise; bêtise; stupidité, /. ; (drunkenness—abrutissement) abrutissement par l’ivrognerie, m.

SOU, n.. sou, m.

souchong, n. V. soochong.

qui remue

sou

998

spa

(well founded—juste) bien fondé. — thrashing ; bonne raclée, f.

sound, adv., profondément; d’importance.

Sound, v.n., sonner ; rendre un son ; retentir ; résonner; (to search the depth of water—profondeur d'eau) sonder, jeter la sonde.

Sound, v.a., sonner de; faire sonner; faire résonner ; (proclaim—puMier)proelamer,publier, faire retentir ; (to try the depth of, to examine— profondeur d'eau ; examiner) sonder.

soundable (-’a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut sonder.

sound-hoard (-borde). V. sounding-board.

sound-headed (-hèd’-), adj., qui a la tête qui a une bonne tête, nd-hearted (-hârt’-), adj.,

southernly (soiA-eur’n’-), adj., sud, du sud ; méridional.

southernmost (-môste), adj., le plus au

aurone

sud.

southern-wood (-woude), n., (bot.) des jardins ; citronnelle,/.

southing (saoufA’-), n., mouvement vers le sud; (astron.) passage au méridien, m. ; (of a ship—d’un vaisseau) route au sud, /.

southing (saou th’-), adj., qui se dirige vers le sud.

southmost (saouth’môste), adj., le plus au

sud.

saine ; sou

sincère.

sounding, adj., à son ; résonnant ; retentissant.

sounding, n., action de sonner,/. ; retentissement, résonneinent, m., résonance,/.; (of wounds, water, &t\—de blessures, d’eau, $;c.) action de sonder,/., sondage, sounding-board, n., (mus.) table d’harmonie,/.; (of a pulpit—d’une chaire) abat-voix, m. sounding-lead (-lède), n., sonde,/, sounding-line (-laine), n., ligne de sonde; sonde, f.

sounding-post (-poste), n., (mus.) âme,/, soundings (-’ign’ze), n.pl., sondes,f.pl. soundless, adj., (unfathomable—sans fond) insondable, que l’on ne peut sonder; (having no sound—dépourvu de son) sans son; sans bruit.

soundly, adv., (healthily—sainement) avec santé ; (lustily—;fortement) vigoureusement, rudement, d’importance , ferme ; (without fal-aey—sans fausseté ) sainement; (firmly—;fermement) solidement, profondément ; (of sleeping— du dormir) profondément, d’un profond sotn-xneil. — beaten ; bien, joliment battu; rossé d’im-

affectionné,

m.

portance.

soundness, n., état sain ; bon état, m. ; solidité; (strength—force) force, vigueur; (rectitude) rectitude, justesse, pureté ; (of the body—

du corps) santé,/.

Soup, n., potage, m. ; soupe,/. G-ravy-consommé, m. Vegetable— ; potage à la julienne.

e--; potage à la tortue. Mock-turtle--

potage à la tête de veau; tête de veau en tortue; soupe, potage à la financière.

sour (sa-eur), adj., aigre; sûr; acide; (fig.) aigre, âpre, morose. To make — ; aigrir. To turn — ; s’aigrir.

sour (sa-eur),v.a., aigrir; (chem.) acidifier; (fig.) aigrir, empoisonner.

sour, v.n., s’aigrir. To — into ; tourner en ; dégénérer en.

source (sôrce), n., source,/.

sourish (sa-eur'-), adj., aigret ; suret ; aigre-

Turtl

let.

sourly (sa-eur-), adv., avec aigreur; (fig.) aigrement, âprement, avec aigreur.

sourness (sa-eur-), n., aigreur, acidité ; (fig.) âpreté, aigreur,/.

souse (saouce), n., marinade,/, souse (saouce), v.a., mariner; plonger dans l’eau ; (to strike—frapper) frapper avec violence, souse, v.n., fondre sur; se jeter, se précipi-

souse (saouce), adv., tout à coup.

South (saouth). n., sud, midi, m. south, adj., sud, du sud; méridional, south, adv., vers le midi; vers le sud, au sud. south-east (-îste), n.. sud-est, m. south-east, adj., sud-est, du sud-est. south-eastern (-îst’eur’n), adj., du sud-est. southerly (soiA’ eur-), adv., vers le sud. Southern (soiA’eur'n), adj., du sud; du in’di • méridional

southward, adv., vers le sud ; au sud. southward (saouth’wôrde), n., pays méridionaux, m.pl. ; midi, m. south-west (-wèste), n., sud-ouest, m. south-west, adj., sud-ouest ; du s south-westerly (-wèst’eur-), adj. ouest ; du sud-ouest ; sud-ouest.

south-western (-wèsteur’n), adj., de sud-ouest ; du sud-ouest ; sud-ouest, souvenir (souv’nîr), n., souvenir, m. sovereign (sov’eur’ine), n., souverain, m. souveraine, /. ; (gold coin—monnaie d’or) souverain (20 shil.=25 f.), m. sovereign, adj., souverain, sovereignly, adv., souverainement, sovereignty, n., souveraineté,/, sow (saou), n., truie ; (metal.) gueuse,/. ; (of lead— de plomb) saumon, m.

sow (sö), v.a. (preterit, Sowed ; past part.. Sown), semer, ensemencer. To — one’s wild oats ; jeter ses premiers feux ; faire sesfarces. sow (sö), v.n., semer ; faire les semailles, sow-thistle (saou-this’s’l), n., (bot.) laite-ron, m.

sower (sô-eur), n., semeur, m.

sowing (sô-igne), n., semailles, f.pl. ; (fig.)

propagation, f.--time; temps de semer;

(agri.) temps des semailles, m.

SOy (swaï), n., soy, souï, m. spa (spâ), n., source d’eau minérale,/, space, n.,espace, m. ; étendue,/. ; (quantity of time—(aps de temps) espace de temps time—temps court) court espace de temps ; (mus.) espace, interligne, m. space, v.a., (print. ) espacer, space-line (-laïne), n., interligne,/, spacious(spé-sheusse),adj., spacieux; d’une grande étendue ; vaste.

spaciously, adv., amplement, spacieusement.

spaciousness, n., nature spacieuse; immensité ; vaste étendue,/, spaddle (spad’d’l), n., petite bêche,/, spade, n., bêche,/.; (in cards—aux cartes) pique ; (hunt.) daim de trois spade, v. a., bêcher, spadebone (-bône), n., omoplate,/, spadeful (-foule), n., pelletée, spadille (spa-dil), or spadilio (-dil-iô), n„ spadille, as de pique, ni. spadix (spé-), n., (bot.) spadice, m. spahi, or spahee (spâ-hî), n., spahi, m. Spalt (spôlte), n., (min,) spalt, m. span, n., empan, m. ; main,/. ; (short space of time— court espace de temps) moment, instant, m.; (arch.) ouverture; (of an arch—d’arche) corde; (of horses, oxen—de chevaux, de bœufs) paire,/.

span, v.a., mesurer par empan ; mesurer de la main; (nav.) saisir, brider.

spandrel, n., (of an arch—d’arche) naissance, /. ; (of a bridge—de pont) tympan, m.

spanfarthing (-fâr-fAigne), n., (game—jeu) fossette,/.

spangle (span’gn’g’l), n., paillette,/, spangle (span’gn’g’l), v.a., pailleter ; parsemer de paillettes.

sud-ouest. , de sud-

; (short

ans, m.

econo-

étincelant ; (of

sparrow (-rô), n., (orni. ) moineau ; passereau, m. Hedge--; fauvette d'hiver, f..

sparrow-hawk (-hôke), n., (orni.) éper-vier, m.

sparrow-wort (-weurte), n., (bot.) passerine,/.

sparry (spâr-), adj., (min,) spathique ; de spath.

sparse (spârse), adj., épars.

sparsedly (spârs’èd’-), adv., d’une manière éparse.

spartan (spâr-), n., Spartiate, m.,f.

spartan, adj., Spartiate.

(spaz’m),

n., spasme, m.

Spaniard, n., Espagnol, m., Espagnole, /. spaniel, n., épagneul ; (flg.) flatteur, m. spaniel, v.n., faire le chien couchant. Spaniel, adj., de chien couchant; rampant. Spanish, adj., espagnol ; d’Espagne. Spanish-broom (-broume), n., genêt d’Espagne, m.

spanish-fly (-fla’ye), n., cantharide,/, spank, v.a., (pop.) donner une claque, spank, v.n. se mouvoir rapidement, spanker, n., gros gaillard, m.; personne qui marche à grands pas, /. ; (nav.) basse voile d’artimon,/.

spanking, adj., fort ; gros ; qui marche à grands pas.

span-long (-lon’gn), adj., de la longueur d’un empan.

spanner, n., personne qui mesure par empan, f. ; (of a carbine—de fusil) platine, /. ; fmec.) clef à boulon, clef à levier, f. span-new (-niou), adj., tout neuf, spar (spâr), w.,(nav.)espar ; (min.) spath, m. spar (spâr), v.n., se quereller; se disputer; se battre.

sparable (-ra-b’l), n., clou îi soulier, m. sparadrap, n., (med.) (ant. ) sparadrap, m. spare, V.a., épargner; ménager; (to inize—économiser) économiser ; (to do without— se passer de) se passer de; (to omit—omettre) s’épargner,s’éviter ; (to let have—donner) donner, céder; (to forbear to punish, destroy, &c.— ménager) épargner. To — any one a pain;

épargner une peine à quelqu’un. To have to_;

avoir de reste, avoir de trop.

spare, V.n., économiser; épargner; vivre frugalement; faire des économies; (to forbear ’abstenir) s’abstenir; (to use mercv—user de miséricorde) être clément.

spare,orf/,(scanty—modique) modique, faible, pauvre; (superfluous—superflu) de reste, de trop; (lean—maigre) maigre, chétif, sec; (of time—de temps) de loisir, libre; (nav.) de rechange. — of ; sobre de ; économe de ; ménager de. — bed ; lit de reste; lit au service des amis, m. spareness (spér’-), n., maigreur,/, sparer (spér’-), n., personne économe; personne qui épargne,/. „ sparing (spér’-), adj., (little—peu) peu de; (scanty—modique) modique, faible, pauvre, peu abondant; (saving—ménager) économe,ménager, épargnant; (parsimonious—mesquin) parcimonieux. — of ; sobre de, économe de.

sparingly (spér’-), adv., sobrement; frugalement, avec parcimonie; modérément; économiquement ; (seldom—rarement) peu souvent.

sparingness (spér’ign’nèce), n., économie, épargne, modération; parcimonie,/.

spark (spàrke), m.,étincelle ; lueur,/. ; éclat, vi. ; (gay man—dandy) galant, petit-maître, mirliflore, m.

sparkish (spârk’-), adj., vif; brillant; élégant.

sparkle (spârk’l), n„ étincelle,/, sparkle (spârk’l), v.n., étinceler; pétiller briller; (of beverages—des boissons) mousser.

sparkler, n., personne qui brille; chose qui étincelle, f.

sparklet, n., petite étincelle,/, sparkling, »., pétillant; beverages—des boissons) mousseux.

sparklingly, adv., d’une manière étincelante; avec éclat; en pétillant.

sparklingness (-lign’nèce;, n., étincelle-ment, pétillement ; éclat, brillant, m.

sparling (spâr-), n., (ich.) éperlan, m.

' sparring (spâr’-), n., querelle ; dispute,/.; (in boxing—bose) prélude de combat, m.

spasm

spasmodic, or spasmodical (spaz’-),adj., spasmodique.

spasmodic, n., (med.)antispasmodique, m. spasmology (spaz’mol’o-dji), n., spasmolo-gi e,/.

spat, n., frai des mollusques; jeune mollusque ; coup, m.

spathaceous (spa-thé-sheusse), adj., (bot.) spathacé ; spathé.

spathe (spéî/ie), n., (bot.) spathe,/. spathic (spath-), adj., (min.) spathique. spathiform (spath’-), adj., (min.) spathi-forme.

spathose(-thôce), or spathous(spé-theuss), adj., (bot. ) spathé.

spatter, v.a., éclabousser; crotter; (to defame—diffamer) diffamer, noircir; ternir; (liquids—liquides) répandre, verser, spatter, V.n., cracher, spatterdashes (-dash’ize), n.pl., houseaux, m.pl.

spatula (-’iou-), n., spatule,/⁻.

Spavin, n., (vet.) éparvin; épervîn, m. spavined (spav’i’n’de), adj., (vet.) qui a des éparvins.

spawl (spôl), n., (ant.) crachat, m. spawl (spôl), v.n., cracher en parlant, spawn (spô’n), n., frai; (fig.) produit, m., engeance, race,/.

spawn (spô’n), v.n., frayer; naître, spawn, v.a., engendrer'par du frai; engendrer.

spawner, n., poisson femelle, m. spawning, n., frai, m.; action de frayer,/. - -time ; temps où les poissons fraient, temps du frai, m.

spay (spè), v.a., châtrer, couper, speak (spîke), v.n. (preterit, Spoke; past part., Spoken), parler ; dire. To — with ; s’entretenir avec, causer avec, parler avec. So to —; pour ainsi dire. To — ill of ; dire du mal de. To — well of ; dire du bien de ; parler avantageusement de. To — up ; parler plus haut ; parler hardiment. To — out ; parler tout haut.

speak, V.a., parler; dire; (to proclaim—proclamer) proclamer, publier ; (to celebrate—célébrer) célébrer ; (to express—exprimer) montrer, manifester, exprimer, dire ; (to accost—accoster) accoster; (to communicate) communiquer, porter ; (nav.) héler. To — the truth : dire la vérité. To — one’s mind ; dire sa pensée. To — a language; parler une langue. To — English ; parler anglais. To his shame be it spoken ; soit dit à sa honte. Ships spoken with; vaisseaux hélés. I beg leave to — ; je demande la parole. French spoken here ; ici on parle français.

speakable (-’a-b’l), adj., exprimable; que Ton peut dire.

speaker, n., personne qui parle,/., orateur ; parleur; (of the House of Commons -de la Chambre des Communes) président, m. Eternal — ; parleur sempiternel.

speaking, n., action de parler; parole,/.; langage ;_disceurs, parler, m. ; (in college—au collège) déclamation,/. ;

contrat

spectre (spèk-teur),n.,spectre; fantôme,«, spectrum (spèk-treume), n. (spectra), (opt.) spectre solaire, m.

specular (spèk’iou-), adj., favorable à la vue; (min.) spéculaire.

speculate (spèk’iou-), r.n., spéculer; méditer; contempler avec attention; (corn.) spéculer. To — on ; jouer sur ; jouer à. To — in ; spéculer sur.

tour de

spe

1000

ßpe

speaking-pipe (-paipe), n., cordon acoustique, m.

speaking-trumpet (-treu’m’-), n., porte-voix; cornet acoustique, m.

spear (spire), n., lance, /. ; harpon, m. ; épieu, m.

spear (spire), v.a., percer d’un coup de lance, d’un coup d’épieu ; harponner.

spear-foot (-foute), «., pied de derrière, m. spear-grass (-grâce), chiendent, m. spear-hand. n., main droite,/, spearman. n., lancier, m. spearmint, n., menthe verte,/. Spearwort (-weurte), n., renoncule,/, special (spèsh’al), adj., qui désigne une espèce ; spécial ; (peculiar—particulier) particulier ; (extraordinary—extraordinaire) extraordinaire, remarquable; (uncommon—rare) peu commun; (chief—chef) premier. —constable; constable spécial, temporaire, m. — department ; ipécialité, f.

speciality. V. specialty, specialize (spèsh’al'aïze), v.a., spécifier ; particulariser.

specially, adv., particulièrement ; spécialement ; principalement; surtout.

specialty, n., spécialité,/ ; (jur.) bous seing privé, m.

specie (spî-shi), n., numéraire, m. ; espèces,/.;?/.

species (spî-shize), n., espèce,/. ; genre, m. ; sorte ; (money—monnaie) espèce, /., espèces, f.pl., numéraire, m.; (representation) image; (appearance—apparence) apparence,/ ; (show— exhibition) (ant.) spectacle, m. specific (spi-), n., spécifique, m. specific, or specifics! (spi-), adj., spécifique.

specifically, adv., spécifiquement, specificato (spi-), v.a., (ant.) spécifier, specification (spi-ci-fi-ké-), n., spécification ; (thing specified—chose spécifiée) chose spécifiée,/. ; (estimate—devis) devis, m.

specify (spèss’i-fa’ye), v.a.. spécifier; particulariser.

specimen (spèss’i-mè’n;, n., spécimen ; modèle; échantillon, ni.

specious (spî-sheuss), adj., spécieux; agréable à la vue.

speciously, adv., spécieusement, speciousness, nature spécieuse ; apparence spécieuse,/.

speck (spèk), n., tache ; marque,/.; point, m. ; (med.) taie, /.

speck, v.a., tacher; marquer.

Speckle (spèk’k’l), n., petite tache ; (on animais—des animaux) moucheture,/.

spôckle, v.a., tacheter; marqueter; mou-cheter.

speckled (spèk’k’l’de), ad?., tacheté; marqueté; moucheté; truité.

speckledness, n-, couleur tachetée; couleur marquetée; couleur traitée ; moucheture,/. Spectacle (spèk’ta-k’l), n.. spectacle, m. spectacled (-tak'l’de), adj., qui porte des lunettes.

pectacle-glasses (-glàeize), n.pl., verres de lunettes, m.pl. spectacle-maker (-mék’-), n., opticien,«, spectacles (-tak’l'ze), n.pl., lunettes ; besicles, f.pl.

spectacular (-tak’iou-), adj., de spectacle, spectator (-té-teur), n., spectateur, m., spectatrice,/.; assistant, m. spectatôrial, adj., de spectateur, spectatorship, n., action deregarder; position de spectateur ; vue; vision,/.

spectatress, or spectatrix (spèk-té-), n., spectatrice,/.

spectral, adj., de spectre.

Spéculation (spèk’iou-lé-), n., spéculation ; méditation ; contemplation ; (corn.) spéculation ,/.

speculative (spèk’iou-), adj., spéculatif; (corn.) spéculateur, qui spécule, (of things—des choses) de spéculation.

speculatively, adv., en théorie ; dans la spéculation.

speculativeness, n., caractère spéculatif, m.

speculator (-lé-teur), n., personne qui se livre à la spéculation,/. ; (corn.) spéculateur, m.

speculatory, adj., qui se livre à la spéculation.

speculum (spèk’iou-), n. (specula), miroir ; (surg.) speculum, m.

speech (spi tshe), n., parole,/.; (oration— oraison) discours, m., harangue,/.; (language— langue) langage; (talk—paroles) discours, langage, m., paroles,f.pl., entretien; (gram.) discours, m., oraison,/. The parts of — ; les parties du discours, f.pl. Maiden--; discours de

début. To be slow of — : parler lentement. speechifier (-faï-eur), n., péroreur, m. speechify (spitsh’i-fa-ye), v.n., pérorer, speechless, ad;., privé de la parole ; muet, interdit. To be — ; avoir perdu la parole. To be taken — ; perdre la parole.

speechlessness, «., privation de la parole, /. ; mutisme, m.

speech-maker (-mék’-), n., faiseur de discours, m.

speed (spîde), n., vitesse ; rapidité; hâte; diligence,/.; (success—succès) succès, m., réussite,/. At full — ; (of horses—des chevaux) à franc étrier; à bride abattue; à toute bride ; ventre à terre; (of vehicles—de voilures) à grande vitesse; (pers.) à toutes jambes. God--, Good-

—    to you ! bon succès ! bonne chance! With ali possible — ; en toute hâte. At the height of its

—    ; de toute sa vitesse.

speed, v.a., faire partir à la hâte, dépêcher, expédier ; (to hurry—hâter) hâter, accélérer ; (to prosper—faire réussir) favoriser, faire prospérer, faire réussir ; (to furnish in haste—fournir à la hâte) fournir à la hâte ; (to kill—tuer) tuer, expédier, dépêcher.

speed, v.n , (to make haste—se hâter) se hâter, se dépêcher; (to succeed—réussir) réussir, avoir du succès, prospérer; (to fare—être) être, se trouver.

speed-gauge (-ghédje), n., sillomètre, m. speedily, adv., vite; rapidement, promptement ; en toute hâte.

speediness, a., rapidité; vitesse; célérité, promptitude ; hâte,/, speedwell, n., (bot.) véronique,/, speedy, ad;'., lapide ; vite; prompt, spell. charme; (turn of work— travail) tour ; coup de main ; (nav.) temps, m.

spell, v.a., (to name the letters—nommer les ItPres) épeler ; (to write with the proper letters —orthographier) orthographier, écrire ; (to charm—charmer) charmer, mettre sous le charme; (nav.) relever. To— out—déchiffrer, découvrir, lire.

spell, v.n., épeler; orthographier correctement, écriie correctement ; (to read unskilfully —lire) lire mal. ftnonner.

spell-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., sous le charme.

speller, n., p

graphiste, m., f. ? orthographe.

sper-

(showy—pimpant) pimpant., flambant.

spider (spaï-), n., araignée, /.    —

toile d’araignée, f.

me, to.

ersonne qui épèle, /. ; ortho-To be a bad — ; ne pas savoir

spelling, n.. épellation; orthographe,/, spelling-book (-bouke), n., syllabaire, to. spelt, n., ( bot.) épeautre ; (min.) spalt, m. spelter, zinc, to. spencer, n., spencer, m. spend, v.a. (preterit and past part., Spent), dépenser; (to waste—gaspiller) prodiguer, gaspiller, perdre, dissiper, manger ; (to consume, to exhaust—consumer) épuiser; (time—le temps) passer ; (a mast—un mat) casser. The ball had spent its force ; la balle avait perdu sa force. To — money on ; dépenser son argent à.

spend, v.n., dépenser; faire de la dépense; (tobe lost—se perdre)se perdre; (tobe consumed —s’épuiser) se consumer, s'épuiser.

spender, n., dépensier, m., dépensière,/. ; dissipateur, m., dissipatrice,/.

spending, a., action de dépenser; dépense,/, spendthrift (-thrif’te), n., dépensier, m., dépensière,/.; prodigue;mange-tout; bourreau d’argent, m.

spent, adj., (of balls—balle) morte ; (of masts —mât) cassé.

spergula (speur-ghiou-), n., (bot.) sper-gule,/.

sperm (speurme), n., sperme; (of fish, frogs —des poissons, des grenouilles) frai, m.

spermaceti (speur-ma-cî-), n., sperma ceti, sperme, blanc de baleine, m.

spermatio. or spermatical (speur-), adj., de sperme ; spermatique.

spermatocele (spèr’mat’o-cîle), n., (med.) spermatocèle,/.

spermatoiogy(speur-ma-tol-o-dji),n„ matologie,/. spew (spiou), v.a., vomir. To — up ; vomir. spew, v.n., vomir.

spewer (spiou-eur), n., personnequi vomit.,/, spewing (spiou-igné), n., vomissement, m. sphacef. V. sphacelus, sphacelate (sfass’i-), v.n., (med.) se sphacé-ler, être frappé de sphacèle.

sphacelate, v.a., sphacéler, frapper de sphacèle.

sphacelus (sfass’i-),«., sphacèle, m. sphene (sfîne), n., (min.) sphène, m. sphenoid, or sphenoidal (sfî-noïde, -noïd’-), adj., sphénoïde ; sphénoïdal, sphere (sfîre), n., sphère,/, sphere (sfîre), v.a., former en sphère; arrondir ; (to place in a sphere—mettre dans une sphère) placer dans une sphère.

spheric, or spherical (sfôr’-), adj., sphérique.

spherically, adv., sphériquement.

spherioalness, or sphericity, n., sphéricité, f.

spherics, n.pl., théorie delà sphère,/, sing. spheroid (sfi-roïde), n., sphéroïde, to.

spheroidal, spheroidic, or spheroidical (sfî-), ad/., spheroidal.

spheroidity (sfî-roï’d’-), n., forme de sphéroïde,/.

spherometer ( sfi-ro’m’i-),n. ,sphéromètre,m. spherule. petit corps sphérique, m. spherulite (sfèr’iou-laïte), n., sphérulite,/. sphery (sfîr’i), adj., sphérique, sphincter (sfi’n’k’teur), n., sphincter, m. Sphinx, n., sphinx; (ent.) sphinx, m.. spioa-bandage (-ba’nd’édje), n., (surg.) spica, m.

spice (spaïce), n., épice, /. ; épices, f.pl. ; (small quantity—très petite quantité) teinte, nuance,/.

spice (spaïce), v.a., épicer; assaisonner avec des épices.

gpicer (spaïss’eur), n., personne qui épice,/.

spicery (spaï-eeuri), n., épices, f.pt. ; épicerie,/., magasin d’épices, to.

spiciness (spaï-), n., goût épicé, goût aromatisé, m.

spick-and-span, adj., brillant, —new;

tout battant neuf.

spiculate (spik’iou-), v.a., armer d’une pointe ; tailler en pointe.

spicy (spaï-), adj., fertile en épices ; épicé; (fragrant—odoriférant) aromatique, parfumé ;

’s web ;

spider-like (-laïke), adj., d’araignée ; comme une araignée.

spider-work (-weurke),n.,toile d’araignée/.

spigot, n., fausset, m.

spike (spaïke), n., pointe; (of wood—d« bois)

cheville,/. ; (of corn—de blé)éph,m. Marling--;

(nav.) épissoir, m.

spike (spaïke), v.a., clouer ; (a cannon—un canon) enelouer.

spikelet (spaïk’-), n., (bot.) épillet, m. spikenail (-néle),'?i., clou barbelé, m. ; cheville barbelée, f.

spikenard (spaïk’-), n.,nard indien, m. spiky (spaïk’-), adj., à pointe aiguë ; pointu, spill, n., cheville; goupille, /. ; fausset; pieu, m.

spill, v.a. (preterit and past part., Spilt, Spilled), répandre; verser; renverser; (nav.) earguer.

spill, v.n., se verser, se répandre, spiller, n., personne qui répand, qui renverse, qui verse,/.

spin, v.a. (preterit and past part, Spun), filer ; (a top —une toupie) faire tourner; (hay— du foin) tordre. To — out ; allonger ; prolonger ; étendre ; faire durer, tirer en longueur.

spinage (spi’n’édje), or spinach (-’atshe), n., (bot.) épinard, m. ; (cook.)épinards, m.pl.

spinal (spaï-), adj., spinal ; (of the spinal cord—de la moelle epinière) épinière; (of the baek-bone—du rachis) rachidien.

spindle (spi’n’d’l), n., fuseau ; (rod on which a thing turns—pivot) pivot, m. ; (horl.) fusée; (of a compass—de la boussole) aiguille,/. ; (mec.) essieu; (of a vane—de girouette) fer; (tech.) axe, m. ; (in spinning-mills—de filatures) broche, /. ; (nav.) pivot du cabestan, m.

spindle-legs(-lèg’ze),or spindle-shanks, n.pl., jambes de fuseau, f.pl.

spindle-shanked (-sha’n’k’te), adj., qui des jambes de fuseau.

spindle-shaped (-shép’te), adj., fusiforme, spindle-tree (-trî), n., fusain, m. spine (spaïne), n., épine du dos, /. ; (bot.) épine,/.

spinel, or spinelle (spaï-) n., (min.) spi-nelle, m.

spinet, n., (mus.) épinette,/. spiniferous (spaï-nif’èr-), or spinigerous

(-niaj’êr-), adj., spinifère.

spinner, n.,fileur,m.,fileuse,/. ;filatenr,m. (spider—araignée) araignée,/, spinning, n., filature,/. ; filage, to. spinning-factory, n., filature,/, spinning-frame, n., métier à filer, to. spinning-jenny (-djô’n’-), n., métier à filer en gros, to. ; mule-jenny,/. spinning-machine(-ma-shine),n.,machine

à filer./

spiiining-mlll, n., filature,/, spinning-wheel (-hwîle), n., rouet à filer,to. spinosity (spaï-noss’-),n„ présence d’épines ; (fig. ) difficulté épineuse,/, spinous (spaï-), adj.,épineux. spinozism(-ziz’m), n., spinosis spinozist. n., spinosiste,to.

spi

looy

spl

spinster, n., fileuse ; (jur.) femme non mariée, /.

spinstry, n., filage, m. spinthere (-thîre), n., (min.)sphène vert, m. spiny (spaï-), adj., plein d’épines ; (perplexed —épineux) difficile, épi spiraele (spaï-ra-k’l), n., trou, m. ; ouverture, /. ; pore ; (bot.) stomate ; (ent.) stigmate, m. spiral (spaï-), adj., spiral, spiral (spaï-), n., spirale,/, spirally, adv., en spirale, spiration (spaï-ré-), n.,(ant.) respiration,/. Spire (spaeur), n., spirale; (of a steeple—de clocher) aiguille, flèche,/. ; (top—sommet) point le plus élevé,sommet; (of grass—d'herbe)brin.m.

spire (spaeur), v.n., s’elever en flèche ; (of grain—de graines) germer, spired (spaeur’de), adj., à flèche, spirit, n., (breath—haleine) souffle ; of ma n—âme humaine) esprit, m., âme ; (ardour, fire—ardeur, cœur) ardeur, force, vigueur, verve, /., feu, entraînement ; (courage) courage, caractère, cœur; (genius—génie) génie ; (vigour of intellect—vigueur d'esprit) esprit, m., intelligence, f. ; (temper—caractère) caractère, m., nature, disposition, /., esprit; (immaterial substance— substance incorporelle) esprit ; (immaterial being —être incorporel) esprit, m. ; (turn of mind—tour d’esprit) disposition, /., esprit, sentiment, m. ; (perception) perception, /., sentiment, m. ; (eager desire—désir ardent) esprit, m., ardeur, rage,/. ; (person of activity—pier so une active) esprit entreprenant, m. ; (essence) essence, /. ; (of troops—de troupes) moral ; (apparition) esprit, fantôme, spectre ; (liquor—liqueur) spiritueux, m., liqueur spiritueuse,/. ; (chem com.) esprit, m. —s ; gaîté, bonne humeur, f.sing. ; entrain, m.sing. In —s ; gai ; en train ; de bonne humeur. To put in —s ; égayer ; mettre de bonne humeur.

Party--; esprit de parti. Ardent — ; esprit

ardent ; caractère ardent. Ardent —s ; liqueurs

neux.

(soul

fortes, f.pl. ; spiritueux, m.pl. Depressed—s, low —s ; abattement ; accablement, m.sing. Good —s, high —s ; gaîté, f.sing. ; entrain, m.sing. ;

bonne humeur, f.sing. Evil--; mauvais génie,

m. Raw —s ; liqueurs pures, sans eau, f.pl. To labour under depression of —s ; être abattu ; être dans l’abattement. To raise any one’s —s ; égayer quelqu’un, remonter le courage à quelqu’un; mettre quelqu'un de bonne humeur. To raise a — ; évoquer

un esprit. Proof--; esprit de preuve. A man

of — ; un homme de cœur, de caractère.

spirit, v.a., animer ; encourager; exciter, spirited, adj., animé, plein de cœur, plein de courage, plein de caractère ; plein d’ardeur ; ar-

dent ; chaleureux ; entraînant ; plein de force, plein de vigueur ; vigoureux ; fort; vif ; plein de verve ; (of horses—des chevaux) fougueux, vif, ardent. Bold- — ; hardi. High--; de carac

tère ; plein de cœur. Low- — ; abattu l'abattement. Mean--; sans cœur, sans caractère. Poor--; sans cœur, sans caractère, lâche.

spiritedly, adj., avec cœur, avec caractère, avec courage ; courageusement ; avec ardeur ; ardemment ; chaleureusement ; avec force, avec vigueur ; vivement ; fortement ; vigoureusement.

spiritedness,n. .coeur ; courage ; caractère ; feu, m. ; ardeur ; chaleur, /. ; entraînement, m. ; verve ; force ; vigueur, /. ; (of horses— des chevaux) fougue, ardeur, /. Bold- — ; hardiesse, f. High- — ; caractère, cœur. Low-

— ; abattement, m. Mean--; manque de cœur,

m. ; lâcheté, f.

spiritless, adj., inanimé, sans âme ; (destitute of vigour—dépourvu de vigueur) languissant, sans caractère,sans ardeur, sans force ; (without courage—sans courage) sans cœur, sans courage ; (dejected—accablé) abattu, accablé, dans l’abattement, dans l’accablement.

; dans

spiritlessly, adj., sans cœur, sans courage, spiritlessness, «., manque de caractère ; manque de cœur; manque d’ardeur; manque de force, m.

spirit-level (-lèv’-), n., niveau à bulle

d’air, m.

spiritous, adj., spirituel; ardent ; (ofalcohol —d’alcool) rectifié ; épuré.

spirit-room (-roume), n., (nav.) cale vin,/.

spirit-stirring (-steur’-), adj., qui réveille l’âme; qui excite le cœur, spirit-trade.n.,commerce des spiritueux,m. spiritual (-’iou-), ad;., spirituel, spiritualism (-’iou-al’iz’m), n., spiritualisme, m.

spiritualist, n., spiritualiste, m.f. spirituality, n., spiritualité,/. ; spirituel,m. spiritualization (-’aï-zé-), n„ spiritualisation, /.

spiritualize (-’iou-al’aïze),t>.a.,spiritualiser, spiritually, adv., spirituellement, spirituous (-’iou-), adj., spiritueux, spirituousness, »., propriété spiritueuse/ Spirt (speurte), n., jaillissement; rejaillissement ; (sudden effort—effort soudain) accès, m., boutade, saillie,/.

spirt (speurte), v.a., faire jaillir ; faire rejaillir.

spirt, v.n., saillir ; jaillir ; rejaillir ; s’élancer, spiry (spaeur’-), adj., spiral ; en spirale ; en flèche.

spissated (-sé-), adj., épaissi, spissitude (-tioude), n., nature épaissie,/, spit, n., broche ; (depth of earth pierced by the spade— profondeur: d’un coup de bêche) terre bêehee ; pelletee,/ ; (saliva—salive) crachat, m., salive, /. He is the very — of his father ; c’est son père tout craché.

spit, v.a. (preterit and past part., Spit), embrocher ; mettre à la broche ; (to eject from the mouth—cracher) cracher, rejeter.

spit, v.n., cracher ; saliver. To — in any one’s face ; cracher au visage à quelqu’un.

spite (spaïte), n., dépit, m. ; haine ; rancune, /. In — of ; en dépit de, malgré. Out of — ; par dépit. To have a — against any one ; garder rancune à quelqu’un ; en vouloir à quelqu’un.

spite (spaïte), v.a., dépiter; avoir du dépit contre.

spiteful (-foule), adj., plein de dépit ; cunier, méchant.

spitefully, adv., par dépit ; par haine ; par rancune, par méchanceté.

spitefulness, n., dépit, m. ; rancune ; méchanceté ; haine,/.

spitter, n., personne qui embroche, /. ; (detr—cerf) daguet ; (pers.) cracheur, m., cra-cheuse, /.

spitting, n., crachement, m. spitting-box, n., crachoir, m. spittle (spit’t’l), n., salive,/. ; crachat, m. spittoon (-toune), n., crachoir, m. splanchnio (spla’n’k’-),aaÿ., (anat.) splanchnique.

splanchnology (splan’gn’k-nol’o-dji), n., (anat.) splanchnologie,/, splash, v.a., éclabousser, splash, v.n., patauger, splash, n., éclaboussure,/, splash-board (-bôrde), n., garde-crotte, m. splasher, n., personne qui éclabousse,/ splashy, adj., gâcheux ; bourbeux, splay, v.a., épauler (a horse—un cheval); (arch.) ébraser ; évaser.

splay, n., écartement,' évasement ; (arch.) ébrasement, m.

splay-foot, or splay-footed (-fout’-),adj., qui a les pieds larges, ou tournés en dehors, splay-mouth (-maouth),«., grande bouche/,

au

ran-

spleen (spline), n., rate ; (anger—fiel) haine, /., fiel, to., animosité, bile,/. ; (melancholy— mélancolie) spleen, to., mélancolie, humeur noire, /. To have the — ; avoir le spleen, broyer du noir ; avoir l’humeur noire. spleened (splî’n’de), adj., dératé.

sport (spôrte), v.a., (to divert—amuser) divertir; (to represent—représenter) représenter; (to exhibit—exhiber) étaler, faire parade de.

sport, v.n., se divertir, s’amuser; se récréer; folâtrer, badiner. To — with (to trifle bafouer) ; se jouer de ; se faire un jeu de.

sporter, n., personne qui se divertit, qui s’amuse,qui se récrée, f.

sportful (-foul),adj., joyeux; enjoué; folâtre, badin.

sp ortfully. adv.. avec enjouement; en riant; en plaisantant, pour badiner, pour rire.

sportfulness, n.. enjouement, to.; gaieté; humeur joyeuse ; plaisanterie, folâtr-erie, /. ; badinage, m.

sporting, n., divertissement, to. ; (hunt., shooting—chasse) chasse; (fishing—pêche) pêche, /.

sportive, adj., enjoué; gai; badin, folâtre, sportiveness, n., enjouement, TO.; gaieté, folâtrerie, humeur badine,/.

sportsman, n., chasseur; amateur de la chasse, amateur de la pêche, m.

spot, n., tache; (stain on character, &c.— atteinte à la réputation, Sfc.) tache, souillure,/. ; (place—Ijeu) endroit, lieu, to., place ; (astron,)

spleenful (-foule),spleeny, or spleenish,

adj., irrité.chagrin ; (melancholy—mélancolique) mélancolique, splénétique. splendent, adj., resplendissant ; éclatant. Splendid, adj., (shining—luisant) resplendissant, éclatant ; (brilliant—éclatant) brillant, éclatant ; (sumptuous—somptueux) somptueux, splendide ; (magnificent—magnifique) magnifique.

splendidly, adv., d’une manière resplendissante ; avec eclat ; brillamment ; somptueusement, splendidement ; magnifiquement.

splendour(splè’n’deur), n., splendeur,/.; éclat, to.

splenetic, adj., atrabilaire ; splénétique ; chagrin.

splenetic, n., hypocondriaque, to.,/. splenic or splenicalarf/,(anat.) splénique, splenitive, adj., (ant.) emporté ; colère ; irascible.

splent, n., (vet.) suros, to. splice (splaïce), n., (nav.) épissure,/, splice (splaïce), v.a., (nav.) épisser ; (carp.) joindre à onglet.

splicing-fid (splaïss’-), n., épissoir, to. splint, or splinter, n., éclat, éclat de bois, to. ; (of a bone—d’os) esquille ; (surg.) attelle, éclisse, /. ; (vet.) suros, to. ; (small—petit) écharde, épine,/. To fly into —s ; voler en éclats.

splint, or splinter, v.a., faire éclater, briser en eclats ; (surg.) éclisser, mettre une attelle à. splint-bone (-bône), n., péroné, to. splinter, v.n., se briser en éclats, splinter-bar, n., barre d’appui des ressorts,/ splintery, adj., (min.) écailleux, à écailles, split, v.a. (preterit and past part., Split), fendre ; briser ; (a sail—une voilé) crever. To — one’s sides with laughing ; crever de rire. To — asunder ; fendre en deux. To — into ; diviser en.

split, v.n., se fendre. To — into; se fendre en. To — with laughter ; crever de rire. splitter, n., fendeur, to., fendeuse,/. splutter (spleut’-), n., tracas ; tapage, to. Splutter (spleut’-), v.n., bredouiller, spoil (spoil), n., dépouille,/. ; butin, to. ; (of animals—des animaux) dépouille,/.

spoil, or spoil-bank, n., déblai ; lieu de dépôt de déblai, to.

spoil (spoil), v.a., (to corrupt—gâter) corrompre ; (to destroy—détruire) détruire, ruiner; (to injure—abîmer) gâter, abîmer ; (to seize by violence—prendre de force) se saisir de, s’emparer de. To — a child ; gâter un enfant. To — of ; spolier de ; dépouiller de. To — sport ; trembler 'a fête.

spoil, v.n., se corrompre ; se gâter ; (to practise plunder—extorquer) exercer des spoliations, spoiled (spoïl’de), adj., gâté ; abîmé, spoiler, n., personne qui gâte, qui abîme, f. ; (plunderer—pillard) spoliateur, to., spoliatrice, /.

spoiling, n., spoliation ; action de gâter, /. spoil-sport, n., trouble-fête, to. spoke (spôke), n., rais, rayon, w. spoken (spôk’n), past part. V. speak, spoke-sbave, n., (carp.) plane,/, spokesman (spôks’-), n., orateur, to. ; personne qui porte la parole,/.

spoliate (spô-), v.a., dépouiller ; spolier ; piller.

spoliate, v.n.. exercer des spoliations, spoliation (spô-li-é-), n., spoliation,/.

spondaic, or spondaicaî (-daï-), adj., Cpondaïque,

spondee (-dî), n., spondée, to. spondyle (-dil), n., (anat.) spondyle, to. ; vertèbre,/.

sponge (speu’n’dje), n., éponge,/. ; (artil.) écouvillon, to.

sponge, v.a., éponger; (artil,) écouvillonner. sponge (speu’n’dje), v.n., boire ; (to gain things by mean acts—obtenir par des bassesses) piquer l’assiette. To — on ; écornifler.

sponger, personne qui éponge,/. ; (fig.) pique-assiette, éoornifleur, w., ecornifleu- _*/. sponginess, n., nature spongieuse,/. Sponging, ra.,action d’éponger ; (tig.) écorni-fierle,/.

sponging-house (-haouee), n., maison d’huissier,/.

spongious, adj., spongieux, sponk, n., amadou, to. sponsal, adj., conjugal, sponsion, n., garantie,/, sponsor (-seur),n.,parrain,to.,marraine,/. ; (surety—caution) garant, ni. spontaneity (-nî-i-), n., spontanéité, /. spontaneous (-té-ni-), adj., spontané, spontaneously, adv., spontanément, spontaneousness, n., spontanéité,/, spontoou (-toune), w.,esponton ; sponton, to. spool (spoul), n., bobine,/, spool (spoul), v.a., bobiner, spoom (spoume), v.n., (nav.) courir vent arrière.

spoon (spoune), n., cuiller, cuillère,/. ; (simpleton—sot) niais, sot, to. Table--; cuiller à

soupe. Dessert- — ; cuiller à dessert. Tea--;

cuiller à thé. Gravy--; cuiller à ragoût.

spoonbill, n., (orni.) palette,/, spoondrift, ra., (nav.) embrun, to. ; éclaboussure ; poussière d’eau de mer,/, spoonful (-foule), n., cuillerée,/, spoonmaker (-mék’-), n., cuillériste, to. Spoonmeat (-mite), n., aliment liquide, to. Spoonwort (-weurte), n., (bot.) cochléaria, to. ; herbe aux cuillers,/, spoony, adj., niais, sot. — on ; amoureux de. sporadic, or sporadical, adj., (med.) sporadique.

sport (spôrte), n., sport, jeu, divertissement, amusement, to. ; récréation ; (mockery—raillerie) moquerie, raillerie,/. ; (plaything—joujou) jouet ; (of words—de mots) jeu, m. ; (hunt., shooting— chasse) chasse,/. ; (fishing—pêche) pêche,/ To be the — of; être le jouet de. To make a — of-, se jouer de ; se rire de. To spoil — ; troubler la fête.

with—

f-Pl-

fpi-

(in pawn—en gage)

m. ;

ille.

1004

; en-

(-beuke), n.,

n.,

spo

tache,/. A — of ground; morceau de terre, m. On the —; sur le lieu; sur la place; (immediately) sur-le-champ.

spot, v.a., tacher ; tacheter ; moucheter ; (to blemish—-flétrir) tacher, souiller, spotless, adj., sans tache ; pur. spotlessness, n., pureté,/, spotted, adj., tacheté; mou*heté ; (of tigers —du tigre) tigré.

spottedness, n., tachetures ; mouchetures,

Spotter, n., personne qui fait des taches,/, spotty, adj., couvert de taches ; moucheté ; taché, tacheté.

spousal (spaou-zal), adj., nuptial ; matrimonial ; conjugal,

spousals (-zalze), n.pl., épousailles; noces,

spouse (spaouze), 71., époux, m., épouse,/. ; mari, m., femme,/.

spouseless, adj., sans époux ; sans épouse, spout (spaoute),n..tuyau; tuyau dedécharge; canal ; (of a pitcher, Ac .—d’une écuelle, S;c.) bec, goulot, m. ; (of a house— de maison) gouttière; (mines) ouverture,/.; (at sea—en mer) siphon, m., trombe,/. Up the —; en gage ; (pop.) chez ma tante.

spout (spaoute), v.n., jaillir, rejaillir, s’élancer ; (to declaim—dédamer) déclamer.

spout, v.a., verser, lancer, jeter; (to declaim —déclamer) déclamer ; (to pawn—engager) mettre en gage.

spouter, n., déclamateur, m. spouting, n., jaillissement ; rejaillissement, (declamation) déclamation,/, sprain (spré’n), n., entorse; foulure,/, sprain (spré’n), v.a., donner une entorse à; fouler ; se fouler ; se donner une entorse à. I have —ed my wrist ; je me suis foulé le poignet. He has —ed his ankle ; il s'est donné une entorse à la chev

sprat. «., (ich.) sprat, m. To give a — to catch a herring ; donner un œuf pour avoir un bœuf.

sprawl (sprôl), v.n., s’étendre ; s’étaler ; (to move when lying down—s’agiter, étant par terre) s’agiter, se débattre.

spray, n., (branch—branche) brin, m., brindille, ratnille,/. ; (of the sea—de la mer) embrun de la mer, embrun, m.

spread (sprède), V.a. (preterit and past part., Spread), étendre ; déployer; (to cover—couvrir) couvrir, s’étendre sur; (to propagate—propager) répandre,propager; (toemit—émettre)répandre, exhaler; (to scatter—répandre) répandre ; (a sail —une voile) déferler, déployer ; (a net—un filet) tendre; (a tent—une tente) dresser ; (a disease— une maladie) répandre, propager. To — the table; mettre le couvert ; dresser la table. To — abroad ; répandre au loin. To — over ; répandre sur ; épandre sur. To — out ; étendre. To — the report of ; répandre, faire courir, propager le bruit de. A paleness — her face ; une pâleur s’étendit sur son visage.

spread, v.n., s étendre; se déployer; se répandre ; se propager ; s’exhaler ; s’épandre.

spread (sprède), n.,étendue; (expansion) ex-pansion ; (propagation) propagation,^. ; (feast— festin) régal, m.

spreader, n., propagateur,™. He was the — of that report ; c’est lui qui a propagé ce bruit. She was the — of that calumny ; c’est elle qui a répandu cette calomnie.

spreading, n., action de s’étendre, de se répandre ; propagation,/, spree (sprî), n., fredaine, f. sprig, n., brin, m. ; brindille, /. ; rejeton, surgeon, scion, m. ; (in embroidery—de broderie) branche,/. — of nobility ; hobereau, m.

sprig, v.a., orner de branches; broder des branches sur.

spr

spriggy (sprig-ghi), adj., chargé de brindilles; chargé de rejetons.

spright (spraïte), n., spectre; esprit; fantôme, m. ; apparition, /.

sprightful (-foui), adj., vif ; animé ^enjoué, sprightfuïly, adv., vivement; avec ardeur, sprightfulness, n., ardeur; vivacité,/, sprightless (spraït’-), adj., sans ardeur; froid ; inanimé.

sprightliness, n., vivacité ; gaieté,/, jouement, feu, m.

sprightly (spraït’-), adj., enjoué, vif, animé, gai, sémillant.

spring, v.n. (preterit, Sprung, Sprang ; past part.. Sprung), (to begin to grow—commencer à croître) pousser, croître; (to spurt out—jaillir) jaillir, rejaillir ; (to begin to appear—commencer àparaltre) surgir,commencer, paraître, poindre; (to issueintosight—naître) venir au jour, naître; (to be descended—descendre) descendre ; (to thrive—prospérer) prospérer, s’élever ; (to leap, to shoot—s’élancer) se lancer, s’élancer; (to rise from a covert—sauter hors du couvert) se lever. To — at ; tâcher de saisir. To — back ; s’élancer en arrière ; reculer ; (of things—des choses) faire ressort. To — forth; pousser, croître; (to spurt out—jaillir) jaillir, rejaillir. To — forward ; s'élancer en avant. To — from ; (to issue from—provenir de) sortir de, naître de, provenir de, découler de, dériver de. To — in ; se précipiter dans, sauter dans. To — on; se précipiter sur: s’élancer sur, sauter sur. To — out ; s'élancer dehors ; (to spurt out—jaillir) jaillir, rejaillir. To — over ; sauter, franchir. To — up ; (to rise up—se lever vite) se lever précipitamment; (to grow—croître) pousser, croître, lever ; (of young persons—de personnes jeunes) grandir.

spring, v.a., (to rouse—;faire lever) faire lever, faire partir ; (toproduce quickly—produire rapidement) produire h to cause to explode—faire sauter) faire sauter; (nav. : a leak—une voie d'eau) faire ; (a mast, a yard—un mât, une vergue) faire consentir ; (a trap—un piègefiaire jouer ; (a rattle—une crécelle) sonner.

spring, n., (leap—saut) saut, élan; (resilience— ressort) ressort ; (elastic power—force élastique) ressort, m., élasticité, /. ; (elastic plate, wire, See.—ressort métallique) ressort ; (active power—force) ressort, m. ; (fountain,, source—fontaine) source ; (cause) cause, origine, /. ; (season—saison) printemps, ni. ; (nav.) fente,

/. Main--; grand ressort. To take a — ; prendre

son élan. In the — ; au printemps.

springbok, or springbuck gazelle africaine, / spring-box, n., (horl.) barillet, m. spring-carriage (-kar-ridje), n., voiture suspendue,/.

springe (spri’n’dje), n., lacet, m. ; lacs, m.pl. springe (spri’n’dje), v.a., prendre au lacet, prendre aux lacs.

springer (spri’n’djeur), n., (hunt.) traqueur, rabatteur, m. ; (arch.) imposte,/, springgun (-gheune), n., fusil à ressort, m. spring-head (-hède), n., grande source,/, springiness (sprign’i-), n.,élasticité; (abundance of springs—abondance de sources) abondance de sources ; (wetness—humidité) humidité./.

springing (sprign’-), n., action de s’élancer, de lancer, / ; élan, saut, m. ; (increase—crue) croissance, crue; (arch.) naissance, /.

springing-level (sprign’igne-lèv’-), n., (arch.)niveau des naissances, m.

springing-line (sprign’igne-laïne), (arch.) ligne de naissance, /; montant, m.

spring-tide (-taïde), n., (nav.) grande marée, malinę,/

spring-time (-taïme), n., printemps, m. spring-water (-wô-), w„ eau de source,/.

rmer.

requin-

V.

squa

squalidly, adv., salement, malproprement., squalidness, n., malpropreté; crasse; saleté, /.

squall (skwôl), n., cri ; (of wind—de vent) coup de vent, grain, m., rafale,/.

squall (skwôl), v.n., crier ; brailler ; piailler, criailler.

squaller, n., crieur, m., crieuse, /. ; brail-leur, m., brailleuse, /. ; criard, m.. criarde, /. ; criailleur, m., criailleuse, /., braillard, m., brail-; larde,/.

squalling, n., criaillerie,/. ; cris, rn.pl. squally, adj., exposé k des coups de vent ; tempétueux.

squalor (skwé-), n., saleté ; crasse,/, squamiform (skwé-), adj., squamiforme. squamigerous (skwa-midj’êr-), adj., squameux.

squamose (skwa-môce), or squamous

(skwé-), ad;., squameux ; écaill squander (skwo’n’-), v.a., dissiper; gaspiller ; dépenser follement.

squanderer (skwo’n’-), n., dissipateur,?«., dissipatrice,/. : gaspilleur, m., gaspilleuse, /. ; prodigue, m.,f.

Spring-Wheat (-hwlte), n., blé de mars, m. springy (sprign’i), ad;., élastique; (abounding in springs—abondant en sources) plein de sources.

sprinkle (spri’n'k'l), n., petite quantité répandue,/.

sprinkle, v.imp., pleuvoir un peu. sprinkle (spri’n’k’l), v.a., répandre-, parsemer; saupoudrer ; (with water—-d’eau) arroser; (with holy-water—d’eau bénite) asperger. To — with salt ; saupoudrer de sel. —d with gold ; parsemé d’or.

sprinkler, n., personne qui asperge, qui arrose ; chose qui asperge, /. Holy-water- — ; aspersoir, goupillon, m.

sprinkling, n., action de répandre, de saupoudrer; aspersion,/. ; arrosement, m. ; (small quantity—petite quantité) petite quantité,/. A — of rain ; quelques gouttes de pluie.

sprit, n., (sprout—jet) jet, rejeton, m. ; (nav.) li varde./.

sprit, v.n., (ant.) pousser ; germer, sprite (spraïte), n., spectre; esprit; fantôme, m.

sprit-sail (-séle), n., voile à livarde; clvadiôre,/.

sprocket-wheel (-hwîle), n., (mec.) hérisson, m.

Sprout (spraoute), n., jet; chou vert, m. Brussels- —s ; choux de Bruxelles. sprout (spraoute), v.n., pousser; gei Spruce (sprouoe), adj., paré ; orné ; que ; pimpant, spruce (sprouce),t).n., se parer ;se requinquer, spruce (sprouce), n., sapin, m. ; épinette, /. sprucely, adv., d’une manière pimpante, avec recherche.

spruceness. n., recherche,/. ; air pimpant, air requinqué, m.

spud (speude), n., petit couteau, m. ; (agrl.) béquille, /.

spud (speude), v.a., béquiller. spume (spioume), n., écume,/, spume (spioume), v.n., écuiner. spumescence (spiou-), n., état spumeux, m.

spumid, spumous, or spumy (spiou-), adj., écumeux; plein d’écume; spumeux.

spunge. V. sponge spunging-house. V. sponglng-house. spunk (speu’n’ke), n., amadou ; (pop.) (spirit —courage) cœur, m.

spun-ÿarn (speun’yftrne), n., (nav.) bitord, m. — -winch ; moulinet, m.

spur (speur), n., éperon ; (of cocks—des co?.s) ergot ; (in grain—des grains) ergot ; (carp.) arc-boutant ; (bot., fort.) éperon ; (incitement—excitant) aiguillon stimulant, m. On the — of the moment ; sous l’impulsion du moment.

spur (speur), v.a., éperonner ; piquer de3 deux; (to incite-exciter) stimuler, aiguillonner, exciter, pousser, presser, encourager ; (to put spurs on—mettre des éperons à) armer d’éperons, mettre des éperons à. To — on ; presse«, aiguillonner.

spur, v.n., jouer des éperons ; avancer ; (ant.) voyager rapidement, spurgall (-gôl), n., blessure d’éperon,/ Bpurgall (-gôl), v.a., blesser avec l’éperon, spurge (speurdje), n., (bot.) euphorbe, m. Caper--- ; épurge,f.

spurious (spiou-), adj., faux ; (adulterated —frelaté) falsifié, sophistiqué ; (of writings— d’écrits)apocryphe ; (med., bot.) faux; (jur.) illégitime. — edition ; édition de contrefaçon.

spuriously, adv., faussement ; (of books—de livres) par contrefaçon.

spurlousness, n., falsification; sophistication ; fausseté; nature apocryphe ; (jm⁻-) illégitimité, /.

■pur-maker (-mék’-), n., éperonnier.. m.

spurn (speurne), n., mépris, dédain, m. spurn (speurne), v.a., pousser du pied; (to reject with disdain—rejeter avec mépris) rejeter avec mépris, rejeter dédaigneusement, repousser dédaigneusement ; (to treat with disdain—traiter avec mépris) traiter avec mépris, mépriser.

spurn, v.n., gigoter. To — at; repousser dédaigneusement ; rejeter dédaigneusement ; dédaigner, mépriser.

spurner, n.. -personne qui méprise, qui dédaigne,/. ; contempteur,/.

spurred (speurde), adj., éperonné; (of rye, of cocks—du seigle, des coqs) ergoté.

spurrer (speur’-), n., cavalier qui use de l’éperon, m.

spurrier (speur’-), n., éperonnier, m. spurt (speurte), v.a. V. spirt, spur-wheel (-hwîle), n.,(tech.) hérisson, m. sputter (speut’-), n., salive./.; (noise—bruit) vacarme; (stammering—bredouillement) bredouillement, m.

sputter (speut’-), v.n., cracher, sputter, v.a., cracher en parlant; (to utter indistinctly—bredouiller) bredouiller; (of pensées plumes) cracher; (of things burning—de choses qui brûlent) siffler.

sputterer, n., personne qui crache en parlant,/. ; bredouilleur, m., bredouilleuse,/. spy (spa’ye), n., espion, m., espionne,/, spy (spa’ye), v.a., voir; apercevoir; découvrir ; épier. To — out ; trouver, découvrir. spy. v.a., scruter, épier, spy-boat (-bôte), n., petite corvette,/, spy-glass (-glâce), n., longue-vue, lunette d’approche,/.

squab (skwöbe), n., coussin; sofa; (young pigeon—jeune pigeon) pigeonneau, m.

squab (skwöbe), adj., dodu; potelé ; (of birds —des oiseaux) sans plumes.

squab, adv., lourdement; avec violence; rudement.

squabble (skwab’b’l), n., dispute ; bagarre ; querelle,/. ; (print.) soleil, m.

squabble (skwab’b’l), v.n., se quereller; se chamailler.

squabbler, n., querelleur, m., querelleuse./, squabbling, n., querelle, /. ; chamaillis, m. squab-pie(-pa’ye),n.,pâtédepigeonneaux,ïn. squad (skwôde),«., escouade; clique,/, squadron (skwôd’reune), n.,(of cavalry—de cavalerie) escadron ; (of infantry—d'infanterie) bataillon, m. ; (nav.) escadre, division,/.

squadroned (skwöd’reu’n’de), adj., formé en carré ; rangé en escadron.

lid (skwôl’-), adj., crasseux ; sale.

eux.

no balance—

usical

pr

regard méfiant, squint (skwi’n’te), n., regard louche, m. squint (skwi’n’te), v.n., loucher; (fig.) s’écarter de la droite ligne.

squint-eyed (ra-ye’de),adj., louche, oblique ; indirect ; méchant ; qui regarde de côté.

squinting, n., action de loucher,/.; strabisme, m.

squintingly, adv., en louchant, squire (skwa’eur), n., écuyer; (of a lady— d’une dame) cavalier ; chevalier ; squire, m. [titre donné en Angleterre au propriétaire le plus influent, mais non noble, d’un village.] squire (skwa-eur), v.a., servir d’écuyer; servir de cavalier à ; escorter, squirely, adj., d’écuyer, de cavalier, squireship, «., qualité d’écuyer, de cavalier, /.

squirrel (skwir’rèl), ra., écureuil, m. squirt, n., seringue,/.; (small quick stream —petit get d’edu) jet d’eau, m. squirt (skweurte)

or stable-man, «., valet

squandering, dissipation, /.; gaspillage, m.

square (skwére), n., carré; (onstuffs— sur les étoffes) carreau ; (equality—égalité) niveau, pied d’égalité, m., égalité; (rule—regle) règle,/.; (carp.) équarrissage, m. ; (arith.) carré, m. ; (on a chessboard— d’échiquier)ca,se,f. 8et —; équerre,f.

square (skwére), v.a., carrer ; (to regulate— régler) régler ; (to fit—adapter) adapter, proportionner; (carp.) équarrir; (arith.) carrer; (accounts— comptes) balancer, solder ; (a yard—une vergue) brasser carré.

square, v.n., cadrer; s’accorder; (to quarrel —se disputer) se quereller. To — up to any one ; s'avancer vers quelqu'un en posture de combat à coups de poing.

square, adj., carré; (leaving solde) balancé, soldé ; (true—vrai) vrai ; (fair— juste) équitable, juste; (honest—honnête) honnête ; (carp.) d’équarrissage ; (math., nav.) carré. To make an account — ; balancer un compte.

square-built (-bilte), adj., bâti en carré ; taille carrément.

squarely, adv., carrément ; (fairly—équitablement) honnêtement, justement, équitablement,.

squareness (skwér’-), n., forme carrée,/, square-rigged (-rig’de), adj., mkté à carré, square-sail (-séle), n., voile carrée,/, squarish (skwér’-), adj., à peu près carré, squarrose (skwar’rôce), or squarrous éskwar’-), adj., (bot.) squarreux. squash (skwosh), v.a., écraser ; (jur.) casser, squash (skwosh), n., chose molle; (fall— chute) chute lourde, /. ; écrasement, m. ; (bot.) gourde, courge,/.

squat (skwote), adj., accroupi; blotti; (short and thick—trapu) trapu, ramassé.

squat (skwote), v.n., se tapir; s’accroupir; se blottir.

squat (skwote), n., accroupissement, m. squatter, n.,personne accroupie, blottie,/. ; animal accroupi, blotti, m.

squatting, n., action de s’accroupir, de se blottir,/. ; accroupissement, m.

squaw (skwô), n., femme ; épouse (among the savages of Northern America—chez les sauvages de l’Amérique du Nord),/. squeak(skwîke), n., cri; cri aigre, m. squeak (skwîke), v.n., crier; (of m instruments—d'instruments de musique) jurer.

squeaker,»..personne qui crie,/. ; criard, m., criarde, /. ; animal qui crie, m.

squeaking, adj., qui crie; criard ; (of musical instruments—d’instruments de musique) qui jure.

squeal (skwîle), v.n., crier, squeamish (skvvî-), adj., (of the stomach— de l’estomac) qui se soulève ; (fastidious —difficile) trop délicat, trop difficile; délicat, difficile. To be — ; faire le difficile. squeamishly, adv., trop délicatement, squeamishness, n., (of the stomach—de l’estomac) disposition à se soulever ; (fastidiousness—délicatesse outrée) délicatesse exagérée,/.

squeeze (skwîze), n., action de serrer, de presser ; compression, /. ; (of the hand—de la main) serrement, m.

squeeze (skwîze), v.a., serrer; presser. To — out ; exprimer. To — through ; forcer à travers.

squeeze, v.n., serrer, presser. To —through ; se forcer à travers. To — out of ; sortir de .. . en pressant, en poussant. squeezing, »., action de presser, de serrer ; ■ession,/. ; (that which is squeezed out—substance exprimée) pressurage, m.

squib (skwibe), «., petard, m. ; (lampoon— satire) satire personnelle,/.

squib (skwibe), v.n., lancer des pétards; lan* cer des satires personnelles, squill (skwil), «., (bot.) scille ; (ich.) squille,/. squinanoy (skwi’n’-), n., (bot.) aspérule,/. squint (skwi’n’te), adj., louche; (fig.) nun

, ti.a., seringuer. squirter, n., personne qui seringue,/.

Stab, n., coup ; coup mortel ; coup de poignard, coup d’épée, coup de couteau, m.

Stab, v.a. and n., poignarder ; percer ; frapper ; porter un coup de poignard à, un coup d’épée à, un coup mortel à; donner un coup de couteau à ; faire une blessure mortelle.

stabber, n., personne qui donne un coup de poignard; personne qui frappe,/.

Stabbing,«, .coup d’épée,coup de poignard,m. stabiliment, «., appui; soutien, m. Stabilitate, v.a., (ant.) consolider ; rendre stable.

stability, or stableness (sté-b’l’nèce), «., stabilité; fixité; (per3.) constance, fermeté,/.

Stable (sté-b’l), adj., stable; fixe; (pers.) constant, ferme.

Stable (sté-b’l),v.a.,(cattle—bestiaux) établer ; (horses—chevaux) loger.

Stable (sté-b’l), »., (for horses—pour les chevaux) écurie ; (for cattle—pour les bestiaux) étable,/.

stable-boy (boï), d’écurie, m.

stableness. V. stability, s table-yard (-yârde), n., cour d’écurie, f. Stabling (sté-), «., action d’établer,/. ; (for horses—pour chevaux) écuries, (for cattle—pour les bestiaux) étables, f.pl.

Stably (sté-), adv., d’une manière stable. Stack, »., (of chimneys—de cheminées) souche; (of hay, &c.—defoin, SfC.) meule ; (of wood—de bois) pile,/.

stack, ».a..(wood—rfu Jots) empiler ; (hay, Ac. —du foin, S;c.) ameulonner, mettre en meule, stack-yard (-yârde), «., cour de ferme,/, stacte (stac-ti), «., myrrhe,/, staddle (stad’d’l), n., (young tree—jeune arbre) baliveau ; (support) appui; (of hay—de foin) support, m.

Staddle (stad’d’l), v.a., laisser des baliveaux ; (bay—;-foin) faire un support à une meule.

staddle-roof (-roufe), n., toit d’une meule de foin, m.

Stadium (sté-), n., stade, m.

Stadtholder (-hôld’-), n., stathouder, m. stadtholderate, n., stathoudérat, m.

Staff (stâf), «., bâton ; bourdon ; gourdin ; (milit.) état-major, m. ; (poet.) stance, strophe ; (mus.) portée,/. ; (nav.) bâton, mâtereau ; (support) soutien, appui, bâton; (badge of office— insigne) bâton de commandement, m. Flag- — ; bâton de pavillon. Field-marshal’s — ; bâton de

dili-

ans, m.

un

opprobre, m.

stain (sté’n), v.a., tacher; (fig.) tacher, souiller, flétrir, ternir, entacher; (paint.) colorier, mettre en couleur; (dy.)teindre.

Stained (sté’n’de), adj., taché; (fig.) souillé, terni, entaché; (paint.) mis en couleur; (dy.) teint ; (of glass—«erre) de couleur.

Stainer (sté’n’-), n., personne qui tache,/. ; (dy.) teinturier, m.

stainless, adj., sans tache.

Stair, re., degré, m. ; marche,/. —s;

lier, m.sing. Back--s-, escalier de service. Tobe

up —s ; être en haut. To be down

esca-

—s ; être en bas. stair-case (-kéce), n., cage d’escalier,/. ; escalier, m. Back- — ; escalier dé service. Private — ; escalier dérobé. Winding limaçon.

Stair-head (-hède), n.. haut de l’escalier, m. Stair-rod, n., tringlede marche d’escalier,/, •take, v.a., (to wager— gager) parier, gager ;

aux ca buch

To perish at the — ;

re., nourrissage au

on (stal’ieune), re., étalon, ret. stall-keeper (-kip’-), h., étalagiste, ret. stalwart(stöl’-),or stalworth(stöl’weurth), adj., vaillant; fort; vigoureux.

Stamen (sté-),re. (stamina),base ; force vitale ; texture; chaîne (of linen —du linge), f. stcunen (sté-), re. (stamens), (bot.) étamine,/. Stamened (sté-mè’n’de), adj.,(bot.)staminé. Stamin (sté-), re., (stuff—étoffe) étamine,/, stamina, n.pl. staminal, adj., staminal. staminate, v.a., douer de la force vitale; donner une base solide à. stamineous (-mi’n’i-), adj., stamineux. staminiferous (-nif’èr’-), adj., staminifère. stamin-maker (-mék’-), n., étaminier, m. Stammer, v a. and w., bégayer, balbutier. To — through ; balbutier. stammerer, n., bègue, m.,f.

maréchal, m. Medical —; (milit.) service de santé, in. Bread is the — of life; le pain est le soutien de la vie.

Stag, n., cerf, m.

Stage (stédje), n., (platform—plate-forme) estrade ; (thea.) scène, /. ; théâtre ; (degree of advance—vhase) degré, m., période, phase, /. ; (relay—relais) relais ; (of a press—de presse) étabii, m. ; (for a mountebank—de saltimbanque) tréteaux. ret,pZ.;(nav.)échafaud,plancher; (areh.) échafaud, m. To come on, to go on the — ; entrer en scène. To go on the — (to turn actor—devenir acteur) ; se faire acteur. To quit the — (the profession—la profession) ; quitter le théâtre. To go off the — ; quitter la scène.

stage, or stage-coach (-côtshe), «., gence; voiture publique,/.

Stage-dancer, n., baladin, m. stage-directions (-di-rèk’-), n.pl., indications scéniques, f.pl.

Stage-play, n., pièce de théâtre,/, stage-player (-plé-eur), re., acteur, ret., actrice,/.

Stager (stédj’-), n., routier, m.. Old — ; vieux routier.

Stagevil (stagh’î-v’l), n., (vet.) tétanos, m. staggard. n., cerf de quatre Stagger (stag-gheur), v.a., faire chanceler; faire vaciller ; (to cause to waver—faire hésiter) faire chanceler, faire fléchir, faire hésiter; (to shock—émouvoir) saisir, émouvoir.

Stagger (stag-gheur), v.n., chanceler, vaciller ; (to fail—faiblir) chanceler, faiblir, fléchir ; (to hesitate—hésiter) hésiter, balancer.

staggering (-gheur’-), n., action de chanceler, de fléchir, de faiblir,/. ; chancellement, m. ; hésitation,/.

staggering (-gheur’-), adj., chancelant; vacillant ; qui ébranle ; saisissant.

Staggeringly (-gheur’-), adv., en chancelant ; (with hesitation—avec hésitation) avec hésitation.

staggers (-gheurze), n., (vet.) vertige, vertigo, m.

stag-horn-tree (-trî), n., (bot.) sumac de Virginie, m.

Stagnancy (stag’-), w., stagnation, /. stagnant (stag’-), adj., stagnant; dans état de stagnation ; (fig.) inactif.

Stagnate (stag’-), v.n., être stagnant; être dans un état de stagnation.

Stagnation (stag-né-), n., stagnation,/, stag-worm (-weurme), ra., œstre des cerfs, m. Staid (stéde), adj., rassis ; sérieux ; grave, posé.

staidness (stéd’-), n., gravité, /. ; sérieux ; caractère rassis, caractère posé, m.

Stain (sté’n), n., tache; (coloured spot—endroit coloré) tache ; (disgrace—déshonneur) tache, flétrissure, souillure; (shame—honte) honte,/.,

— ; escalier en

(to risk—risquer) exposer, risquer; (at play—au jeu) mettre au jeu; (to defend with stakes— garnir de pieux) garnir de pieux ; (to pierce with a stake—percer a'un pieu) percer avec un pieu ; (to sharpen—aiguiser) faire une pointe à un pieu. To — out ; jalonner.

Stake, n., pieu; poteau; jalon; (at cards — rtes) enjeu; (funeral pile—amas de bois) -, m. To be at—; y aller de. My life is at — ; il y va de ma vie. mourir sur le bûcher.

Stalactioal, adj., stalactitique.

stalactite (-taïte), n., stalactite,/, stalagmite (-maïte), n., stalagmite, /. Stale, adj., vieux, vieil, vieille ; (worn out— usé) suranné; vieilli, passé, usé ; (of bread—du pain) rassis ; (of liquors—des liqueurs) plat, éventé. — mate (chess— échecs) ; pat, n.m. To give a —mate (chess—échecs) ; faire pat.

Stale, n., urine, /. ; (handle—manche) long manche ; (at chess—etwa; échecs) pat, m.

Stale, v.n., (of animals—des animaux) uriner.

Stale, v.a., user, détruire.

staleness (stél’-), n„ vieillesse, /. ; état suranné ; (of liquor—des liqueurs) évent ; (of bread—du pain) état rassis, m., dureté, /.

Staling (stél’-), n., (of animals—des animaux) action d’uriner,/.

Stalk (stöke), re., tige ; (of a plant—de planté) tige,/. ; (of a flower—de fleur) queue,/., pédoncule; (of a leaf—de feuille) pétiole; (of a quill— de plume) tuyau, m. ; (walk—allure) démarche hautaine,/.

Stalk (stöke), «.re., marcher fièrement ; (to go behind a cover—avancer en cachette) aller à la dérobée. To — over ; arpenter, parcourir.

Stalked (stôk'te), adj., à tige ; qui a une tige.

stalker (stök’-), re., personne à la démarche fière, f.

stalking (stök’-), n., (hunt.) traque,/.

stalking-horse (stök’igne-), «., cheval factice; (flg.) prétexte, masque, ni.

Stalky (stök’-), adj., comme une tige ; dur.

Stall (stöl), re., stalle; (for cattle—pour les bestiaux) étable ; (for horses—pour les chevaux) écurie, /. ; (in a stable—dans une écurie, une étable) compartiment, m., case,/.; (shed—hangar) échoppe, /. ; (of a butcher—de boucher) étal ; (for the sale of things in the open air—pour vendre en plein air) étalage ; (in Scripture— biblique) cheval, ret.

Stall (stöl), v.a., établer ; mettre à l’étable.

Stallage (stôl’édje), re., autorisation de vendre en plein air, dans un marché,/.; droit payé pour cette autorisation, m.

stall-feed (-fide), v.a., nourrir à l’étable, au fourrage.

stall-feeding (-fid’-), fourrage, m.

stall-food (-foude), n., nourriture au fourrage,/.

stalli

V. stamen.

—de

adhere

in;

se tenir sur ; (to rel sur, compter sur.

by—

d. To — to sea; porter an large. To — together ; se tenir ensemble, s’accorder. To — up ; se lever, se tenir debout. To — up against ; opposer ; s’attaquer à. To — up for ; se lever pour ; défendre ; soutenir. To — upon; (to concern —concerner) concerner, regarder ; (to value—-faire cas de) estimer ; (to insist upon—insister) insister sur. How does the price of wheat — ? quel est le prix du blé? How do these things — ? où en sont ces affaires? How do you— with him? quelle est votre position vis-à-vis de lui I comment vous trouvez-vous placé à son égard? As matters —; au point où en sont les choses ; sur le pied où sont les choses. It —s to reason ; la raison le veut ainsi. How do we — ? où en sommes-nous? (at school— aux écoles) quelles sont nos places?

stand, v.a., (to endure—endurer) endurer, souffrir, supporter, soutenir ; (to abide by— subir) subir ; (to treat to—régaler) payer. ’ To — fire ; soutenir le feu. To — the enemy's fire ; essuyer le feu de l’ennemi. To — cold ; supporter le froid. To — fatigue ; soutenir la fatigue. To — one’s ground ; défendre son terrain ; se maintenir sur son terrain. To — it ; le souffrir. What, are you going to — ? qu’allez-vous nous payer ? I will — some drink ; ge vous paierai à boire. To — the risk ; courir le risque. To — a joke ; entendre raillerie. To — the test ; subir l’épreuve.

Stand, n.,(halt—halte) arrêt, m., halte, stagnation ; (place) place,/. ; (stall—boutique en plein vent) étalage, m. ;(act of opposing—résistance) résistance, /. ; (highest point—sommet) point culminant ; (young tree—jeune arbre) jeune arbre, m. ; (platform—plate-forme) estrade,/.; (rest for anything—support) dessous, pied, porte- ... ; (tech.) support, m. ; (of cabs—de fiacres) place, station, / ; (for umbrellas—à

sta

lOUö

sta

Stammering, n., bégaiement; balbutiement, m.

Stammering, adj., qui bégaie ; qui balbutie ; bègue.

stammeringly, adv., en bégayant ; en balbutiant.

Stamp, v.a., frapper du pied ; (to impress— marquer) empreindre, marquer, imprimer ; (to imprint—empreindre) empreindre, imprimer, graver ; (coin.) monnayer, frapper ; (gold, silver —or, argent)contrôler; (coin.) estamper ; (paper, parchment—papier,parchemin)timbrer ; (metal.) bocarder ; (goods—marchandises) estampiller. To — one’s reputation ; mettre le sceau à sa réputation. He has had his plate —ed ; il a fait vmtrôler sa vaisselle.

stamp, n., (instrument) estampe,/., coin, poinçon, m. ; (impression) empreinte, marque, /. ; (on gold, on silver—sur l’or, l’argent) contrôle; (on paper parchment— sur le papier, le parchemin) timbre ; (metal.) bocard ; (coin.) coin, poinçon, m. ; (on goods—sur des marchandises) estampille,/.; (character—trempe) caractère, genre, m.,trempe; (characterof reputation —marque) marque, empreinte, /., coin, sceau; (of the foot—du pied) coup frappé sur la terre, le plancher, &c., avec le pied; (postage-stamp la poste) timbre-poste, m. Post-oflice-

— ; timbre de la poste. Postage--; timbre-poste.

To be of the right — ; être marqué au bon coin.

Stamp-act, n., loi sur le timbre,/.

Stamp-duty (-diou-ti),n.,droit de timbre, m.

Stamper,»., pilon ; (metal.) bocard ; (pers.) timbreur, m.

stamping, »., action d’empreindre, d’imprimer, /. ; (of gold, of silver—d’or, d’argent) contrôlage; (of paper, parchment—de papier, de parchemin) timbrage ; (coin.) monnayage ; (metal.) bocardage, m. ; (with the feet—du pied) action de taper du pied,/.

stamping-mill, »., bocard, m.

stamp-laws (-löze), n.pl., lois sur le timbre, f.pl.

stamp-mill, n., moulin à estamper, m.

Stamp-office, »., bureau de timbre ; bureau de papier timbré, m.

stanch, or staunch (stâ’n’she),adj.,(strong —fort) solide, fort ; (firm-ferme) ferme ; (zealous—zélé) zélé ; (hunt.) sûr.

stanch (stâ’n’she), v.a., étancher ; arrêter.

Stanch, v.n., s’arrêter.

stancher. »., personne qui étanche; chose qui étanche, f.

stanching, «., étanchement, m.

stanchion (stâ’n’sheune), n., étançon, m. ; (nav.) épontille,/.

stanchless, adj., qui ne peut pas être étanché.

stanchness, »., solidité; (fig.)fermeté,/.

Stand, v.n. (preterit and past part., Stood), être debout; se tenir debout ; rester debout; (to keep on one’s legs—Are debout) se soutenir ; (to be still on its foundation—exister encore) être debout, se trouver, être; (to be, to remain —rester) se tenir, rester, demeurer, être ; (to be placed or situated—être situé) se trouver, être; (to become erect, as the hair—se dresser) se dresser; (to stop—s’arrêter) s’arrêter, arrêter, rester, demeurer, faire halte ; (to be stationary—ne pas se mouvoir) rester stationnaire ; (to continue—durer) durer ; (to maintain a posture of defence—se maintenir en défense) se défendre ; (to be placed with regard to order or rank—occuper un certain rang) se trouver, être ; (to consist—consister) consister ; (to maintain one’s ground—se maintenir en sa place) se maintenir ; (to continue living—conserver la vie) vivre ; (to offer one’s self as a candidate—se porter candidat)se présenter commecandidat ; (to place one’s self—se placer) se mettre, se tenir ;

(to stagnate—être en stagnation) être stagnant; (to remain, to make delay—différer) rester; (to persevere—persister) persévérer, persister ; (to —adhérer) s’attacher ; (nav.) porter ; (inilit.) faire halte; (of cabs—de fiacres) stationner; (of colour—des couleurs) être bon teint, ne pas passer. To — against ; résister à; tenir contre. To — back ; se reculer ; se tenir en arrière ; se tenir à l’écart. To — by ; se trouve> à côté de ; assistera; être auprès; (to support--soutenir) soutenir, défendre; (to rest on for confirmation— reposer sur) reposer sur ; (nav.) se tenir près. To

—    by one’s self ; être tout seul. To — for; (to support—supporter) soutenir; (tobe in lieu of— remplacer) tenir lieu de, être à la place de; (to signify—vouloir dire) signifier, représenter ; (nav.) faire route pour. To — for nothing; ne compter pour rien ; (to stop at nothing —ne reculer devant rien) ne s’arrêter a rien, ne s’effrayer de rien. To

—    fast ; tenir ferme ; tenir bon. To — forth ; se mettre en avant ; s’avancer. To — from ; venir de. To — good : être valide. To — rentrer; (to cost— coûter) revenir à, coûter; (nav.) donner dedans. To — in for; se diriger vers. To — in fear of ; craindre ; avoir peur de. To — in any one’s light ; se tenir au jour de quelqu’un. To — in the way; barrer le passage ; faire obstacle. To — off ; se tenir éloigné, se tenir à l'écart ; (nav.) porter au large ; (nav.) être à la hauteur de. — off ! au large ! To — on ;

y on—compter sur) s'appuyer To — on ceremony ; faire des façons. To — out; être en saillie, être en relief; (to resist—résister) résister, tenir ferme ; (nav.) porter au large. To — out from ; se distinguer parmi. To — out against ; tenir tête à, résister à, s'opposer à. To — out of the way ; s’ôter du chemin, se garer. —out of my light; ôtez-vous de mon jour. To — with ; s’accorder avec. To — still; se tenir tranquille. To — to; persister dans ; s’appliquer à ; persévérer dans ; (to abide adhérer a) s’en tenir éi, adhérer à, rester fidèle

sta

1U09

sta

parapluies) porte-parapluie ; (fora lamp—de

lampes) dessous, pied, m.--still ; arrêt. To

come to a — -still ; arrêter. At a — -still ; arrêté, suspendu. To come to a —; s'arrêter. To put to a — ; embarrasser ; mettre au pied du mur. To make a — ; s’arrêter, faire halte. To make a — against; se soulever contre; résister à ; faire une levée contre.

Standard, n., étendard, drapeau; (nav.) pavillon; (of weights, measures—de poids et mesures) étalon, type ; (coin.) titre légal ; (bot.) étendard ; (tree—arbre) arbre en plein vent ; (regulator—régulateur) régulateur; (fig.) type, modèle, régulateur, m.

Standard, adj., qui sert de modèle ; (coin.) au titre; (of books—-de livres) classique; (of weights, measures—de poids et mesures) qui sert d’étalon ; (of trees—d’arbres) en plein vent ; (of price—de prix) régulateur; (fig.) régulateur.

standard-bearer (-bèr-), n., porte-étendard ; porte-drapeau, m.

Stander, n., personne qui se tient debout,/.

Standing, adj., (established—/ze) établi ; (lasting—solide) durable, solide ; (permanent) permanent ; (stagnant) stagnant,

(fixed—établi) fixé, à demeure ; (not cut. down— debout) sur pied; (of rigging—d’après) dormant.; (fig.) constant, fixe, invariable. — rules ; règles fixes, f.pl. —account; compte courant. Long-— account; compte d’ancienne date, m.

Standing, n., action de se tenir debout ; (continuance—continuation) durée, date; (station— rang) place,/. ; (power to stand—forcé) pouvoir de se tenir debout, m. ; (rank—rang) position, f„ rang ; (stall—boutique en plein vent) étalage, m., boutique,/. Of long—; d’ancienne date; ancien. An officer of twenty years — ; un officier de vingt années de service.

St fin dish, n., éeritoire, f.

stand-point

m. ; base./. ; point de vue, m.

Stand-up (-eupe), adj., montant. — collar ; col droit, m.

stannary, adj., d’étain.

stannic, adj., (chem.) stannique.

stanniferous (-nifèr’-), adj., (metal.) stan-nifère.

Stanza, n., stance ; strophe, /.

staphyloma (-IÔ-), n., staphylôme, m.

Staple (sté-p’l), n., (emporium—entrepôt) flax, &c.— delaine, de —de terre)

dormant ;

(-pwaï’n’te), n., point d'arrêt,

marché, entrepôt ; (of wool,flax, Ac.— <

hn,,Sc.)brin,m.;(of cotton)soie ;(ofland__

qualité,/. ; (loop of iron—crampon) crampon de fer, m. ; (of a lock—de serrure) gâche ; (nav.) boucle,/. ; (fig.) objet principal, m.

Staple (sté-p’l), adj., (established— établi) établi, fixe ; (principal) principal ; (fit to be sold— de vente) marchand, de Star (stâr), n., étoile, f. ; astre ; (print.) : risque, m. ; étoile, /. ; (decoration) crachat, m.,

décoration,/. North--, Pole--; étoile du nord,

étoile polaire.--of-Bethlehem ; (bot.) ornitho

gale, m. ; dame d’onze heures, f.

star (stâr), v.a., étoiler ; parsemer d’étoiles ; parsemer.

Starboard (stâr’bôrde), n., tribord, m. starboard, adj., de tribord, starboard, adv., tribord.

Starch (stârtshe), n., amidon ■ empois, m. ; (fig.) raideur,/, starch (qtârtshe), v.a.,

Star-chamber (-tshé’m-), n., chambre étoilée./.

starched (stârtsh’te), adj., empesé ; (fig.) empesé, raide, guindé.

starchednèss (stârtsh’èd’-), n., tenue empesée ; raideur, /.

starchly, adv., d’une manière empesée ; avec raideur.

starch-maker (-mék’-), n., amidonnier, m.

commerce.

astre ; (print.) asté-

empeser.

starch-works (-weurkse), 71.pl., amidoime-rie, f.sing.

starchy, adj.,

empesé ; (fig.) empesé, guindé.

Stare, n., regard fixe ; regard ébahi, m. ; (omi. ) étourneau, m.

Stare, v.a. and n., regarder fixement. To — at ; regarder fixement ; contempler ; considérer ; fixer ses regards sur ; ouvrir de grands yeux à. To — any one in the face ; regarder quelqu'un en face ; (of things—des choses) sauter aux yeux à quelqu’un. To — any one out ; faire baisser les yeux à quelqu’un.

Starer, n., personne qui regarde fixement,/.

Starfish, n., (ich.) astérie, etoile de mer./.

starflower (-fla’weur), or sta^-of-bethle-hem (-ov’bèth’li-), n., (bot.) ornithogale, m.

star-gazer (-ghéz’-), n., astrologue, m.

star-gazing (-gliéz’-), n., astrologie,/.

Staring (stér’-), n., action de regaider fixement,/.

Staring (stér’-), adj., (of colours—des couleurs) voyant, éclatant.

staringly, adv., fixement; entre les deux yeux.

Stark (stärke), adv., tout, tout à fait ; entièrement. — naked ; tout nu.

Stark (stärke), adj., vrai, pur, franc ; (strong —/ort) fort; (stiff—raide) raide. —nonsense; pure bêtise, f.

starless (stâr-), adj., sans étoiles.

starlight (-laite), n., lumière des étoiles, lumière stellaire,/.

starlight (-laite), or starlit (-lite), adj., étoilé.

starlike (-laïke), adj., qui ressemble à étoile ; étoilé ; brillant.

Starling (stâr-), n.,(orni.) étourneau, sansonnet; (of a bridge—de pont) avant-bec, brise-glace, m.

star-paved (-pév’de), adj., parsemé d’étoiles ; étoilé.

Starproof (-proufe), adj., impénétrable à la lumière des étoiles.

starred (stâr’de), adj., étoilé; parsemé

d’étoiles. Ill--; né sous une mauvaise étoile;

voué au malheur.

starry (stâr’-), adj., étoilé; (fig.) étincelant, brillant.

starstone (-stône), n., (min.) saphir asté-rite, m.

Start (stârte), v.n., tressaillir; (to set out— partir) partir, se mettre en route; (of persons, horses, Ac., racing—terme de courses de chevaux, §c.) partir. To — aside; se jeter de côté. To — back ; se jeter en arrière ; reculer. To — from ; sortir de ; (to get up from—se lever) se lever précipitamment de. To — off ; partir. To — out ; se jeter dehors ; sortir précipitamment. To — out of ; sortir de. To — out of one’s sleep ; se réveiller en sursaut. To —up ; se lever précipitamment ; (fig.) naître, surgir.

Start, v.a., (to alarm—effrayer) alarmer ; (to lever) lever, faire lever, débucher; (to send oil—faire partir) faire partir ; (to invent— inventer) inventer, découvrir; (to establish—éta-blir) établir ; (to bring into notice—soulever) faire naître; soulever, mettre en avant; (question) soulever; (a bone—un os) déboîter.

Start (stârte), n., tressaillement; (spring— saut) saut ; (sally, sudden fit—accès soudain) élan ; (first motion—premier pas) premier pas, premier mouvement, m. By —s ; par sauts ; par élans; (fig.) par boutades, à bâtons rompus. By fits and —s ; à bâtons rompus, par sauts et par bonds. To get the — ; prendre les devants. To get the — of ; prendre les devants

rouse—

une

sur ; devancer. Starter, n., personne qui tressaille; (of a question, &c.—d’une question, $c.) personne qui soulève, qui met en avant,/.; (founder—auteur)

fondateur, auteur ; (dog—chien) chien qui lève le gibier, to.

startful (-foule), adj., sujet à tressaillir ; (of horses—des chevaux) ombrageux.

startfulness. n., disposition à tressaillir ; (of horses—des chevaux) nature ombrageuse,/.

tarting, n., tressaillement ; mouvement subit; (departure—départ) départ, to.

Startingly, adv., par élans ; (fig.) par boutades, à bâtons rompus.

starting-note (-note), n.,échappatoire,/.

starting-post (-poste), n., poteau de départ, m. ; barrière,/.

Startist, adj., sujet à tressaillir ; (of horses— des chevaux) ombrageux.

Startle (stâr-t’l), n., alarme,/.; tressaillement ; saisissement, to.

startle (stâr-t’l),v.n., tressaillir; frémir.

Startle, v.a., faire tressaillir; effrayer; faire frémir; faire peur.

Startling, adj., effrayant; atterrant; très étonnant.

Starve (starve), v.a., faire mourir de faim; affamer; réduire par la faim. To — with cold; faire mourir de froid. To — out ; réduire, vaincre par la faim.

starve, v .n., mourir de faim. To — with cold ; mourir de froid ; (fig.) languir.

Starveling, n., animal affamé, m. ; (plant— plante) plante affamée,/.; (pers.) affamé, meurt de faim, famélique, m.

starveling (stârv-’), adj., affamé ; famélique.

l’homme

TO. ;

foncer. To — chasser avec un éloigné.

stavesacre (stév’z’é-keur), n., (bot.) phisaigre, herbeauxpoux,/.,pied-d’alouette, to.

Stay, v.n. (preterit and past part., Staid), rester, demeurer ; séjourner ; (to conti continuer) continuer, rester. To — at ; rester à, demeurer à. To — at any one’s ; rester, être, demeurer chez quelqu'un. To — away ; s'éloigner, s'absenter. To — for; attendre. To—in; rester chez soi, à la maison. To — up; veiller. To — up for ; attendre. — there ; restez là.

Stay, v.a., (to stop—arrêter) arrêter, retenir ; (to restrain—réprimer) réprimer, retenir, contenir ; (to support—soutenir) soutenir, fortifier ; (to prop up—etayer) étayer ; (nav.) donner vent devant. To — the stomach ; soutenir l'estomac.

Stay, n., (abode— séjour) séjour, to. ; (stability—stabilité) stabilité, /. ; (support) soutien, appui ; (arch., nav.) étai ; (tech.) arrêt, to. ; (carp.) entretoise,/. ; (obstacle) obstacle ;(mec.) support, to, grand étai.

stayer (stè-eur), n., soutien ; appui, to.

staylace, n., lacet, to.

Stay-maker (-mék’-), n., fabricant de corsets ; faiseur de corsets, to., faiseuse de corsets, /.

Stays (stéze), n.pl., corset, m.sing.

Starwort (-weurte), n., (bot.) aster, m.

State, »., (condition) état, to., condition,/. ; (political body, government— organisation politique) État ; (body of men united by profession— membres d'une profession) ordre ; (rank— rang) rang, w. ; (pomp—pompe) pompe, grande cérémonie,/., apparat, to.; (grandeur) grandeur, dignité,/. ;(eanopy—da(s)dais,TO. —s-general; états généraux, ni.pl. Married — ; vie conjugale. In — ; en grande cérémonie. Lying in—; exposition sur un lit de parade. To lie in — ; être exposé sur un lit de parade.

State, v.a., (to set —fixer) régler, fixer, arrêter; (to express—exprimer) exposer, énoncer, dire; (math.) poser; (an account—un compte) établir, dresser.

Statecraft (-crâfte), n., politique,/., ruses de la politique, f.pl.

Stated (stét-), adj., réglé; fixé.

Statedly, adv., régulièrement.

State-house (-haouce),n.,salle des États,/.

Stateless, adj., sans apparat, sans pompe.

stateliness, n., majesté,noblesse, grandeur, /.; caractère imposant, air imposant, to. ; (dignity—dignité) dignité,/. ; (b.s.) faste, to., ostentation, /., grands airs, m.pl.

Stately, adj., plein de grandeur ; imposant ; grand; majestueux; (magnificent—superbe) magnifique, superbe; (elevated in sentiment—de sentiments élevés) plein de dignité, noble, élevé; (b.s.) fastueux.

Statement, n., exposé ; énoncé ; compte rendu, récit, dire, rapport, to., assertion,/. ; (of an iccount—de compte) relevé, m. ; (act of stating— •xposé) exposition,/. Verbal — ; rapport verbal.

State-monger (-meu’n’gheur), n., personne qui se mêle de politique,/.    _    ,

State-prison (-priz’z’n), n., prison d Etat,/.

state-prisoner (-priz’z’neur), n., prisonnier d’État, to.

stater (stét’-), n., personne qui énonce, qui rapporte,/.

state-room, salle de réception,/.

statesman (stets’-), n., homme d’etat, to.

statesmanlike (-laïke), adj., d’homme d’état.

statesmanship, n., fonctions de d’état ; connaissances de l’homme d’état, f.pl.

states woman (stéts’woum'-), n., femme

politique,/.

State-trial (-traï-), n., procès politique, m.

static, or statical, adj., de la statique; pour peser.

Statice (sté-taï-ci), n., (bot.) statice,/.

Statics, n.pl., statique, f.sing.

Station (sté-), n., station ; place, /. ; (office) poste ; (character—caractère) caractère, (rank—may) position, condition; (railways) station,/., (chief one—principale) embarcadère, débarcadère, m., gare,/. — in life; position sociale.

Station, v.a., placer; poser ; poster.

stational (ste-), adj., de station ; (c. rel.) stationnale.

stationary (sté-), adj., stationnaire ; fixé.

Stationer (sté-), n., papetier ; petit libraire, m. — s' hall; dépôt de la librairie, m. Entered at —s’ hall ; déposé à la librairie centrale.

stationery (sté-), n., papeterie,/.

station-house (-haouce), n., corps de garde de police, m.

station-master (-mâs-), n., chef de station, to.

station-staff (-stâfe), n., jalon, to., perche d’arpenteur,/.

statistical, or statistic, adj., statistique.

Statistician (-tish’a’n), n., statisticien, to.

statistics, n.pl., statistique, f.sing.

Statuary (stat’iou-), n., statuaire,/.; (pers.) statuaire, m.

statue (stat’iou), n., statue,/.

Statue (stat’iou), v.a., placer comme une statue; (to form a statue oi—faire une statue) former en statue.

stature (stat’ieur), n., stature; taille,/.

Statutable(stat’iou-ta-b’l),adj.,statué ; (jur.) prévu par la loi.

Statutably, adv., conformément aux statuts ; conformément aux lois.

Statute (stat’ioute), n., statut, to.; loi,/. — of bankruptcy; déclaration de faillite, f.

Statutory (stat’iou-), adj., établi par des statuts ; établi par la loi.

Stave (stéve), n., (of a cask—de tonneau) douve ; (mus.) portée, /. ; (of a song—de chanson) couplet; (of a psalm—de psaume) verset, to.

Stave, v.a. (preterit and past part., Stove, Staved), briser; crever ; (a cask—un tonneau) dein ; crever, briser. To — off ; i bâton; (fig.) repousser, tenir sta-nue—

—s ; corset, to. Main--; (nav.)

assurance, fer-

hearts ; dérober

boat (-bote), n., bateau à vapeur, m. steam-boiler (-boiT-), n., chaudière à vapeur,/.

stèam-carriage (-car-ridje), n., voiture à vapeur,/.

steam-casing (-késs’-), n., chemise,/, steam-engine (-è’n’djine), n., machine à vapeur, /. Double-acting, single-acting — machine à vapeur à double effet, à simple effet.

, n , bateau à vapeur ; bâtiment à vapeur; navire à vapeur; vapeur ; steamer, m. ; (cook.) marmite à vapeur,/.

Steam-gauge(-ghédje), n., manomètre, m. ; éprouvette,/.

steam-navigation (-vi-ghé-), n., navigation à vapeur,/.

Steam-packet, n., paquebot à vapeur, m.

steam-pipe (-païpe), n., tuyau à vapeur, tuyau d’apport, tuyau de prise de vapeur, m. Waste--; tuyau de dégagement de la vapeur.

steam-piston, n., piston de machine à vapeur, m.

steam-ship, n., bâtiment à vapeur, m.

Steam-tight (-taïte), adj., imperméable à la vapeur.

steam-tug (-teug), n., remorqueur à vapeur, m.

steam-vessel (-vès’s’l), n., bâtiment à vapeur, m.

steam-whistle (-hwis’s’l), n., sifflet de machine à vapeur ; sifflet à vapeur, m.

Stearine (stî-), n., (chem.) stéarine,/.

Steatite (stî-a-taïte), n., (min.) steatite,/.

steed (stîde), n., coursier, m.

Steel (stîle), n.,acier ; (to sharpen knives on —à aiguiser) fusil ; (to strike a light on—;

escarpé, raide.

steer, n., bouvillon, m.

Steer (stîre), v.a., (nav.) gouverner, diriger; (fig. 1 conduire, guider.

Steer (stîre), v.n., (nav.) gouverner; (fig.) se conduire, se diriger.

steerage (stîr’édje), n., timonerie,/. ; (in merchant-ships— dans les navires marchands) logement des matelots ; (of the helm—du gouvernail) effort du gouvernail; (fig.) gouvernement, m., conduite,/.--passenger ; passager

de bord, m.

steerage-way, n., (nav.) vitesse, /., sillage, m.

Steerer, n., timonier ; pilote, m.

Steering, n., action de gouverner,/. ; gouvernement, m.

Steering-wheel (-hwîle), n., roue du gouvernail,/.

steersman (stîrz’-), n., (nav.) pilote ; timonier, m.

Stay-sail (-sei), n., (nav.) voile d’étai, /. ; foc, m.

stay-supporter (-seup-pôrt’-),n.,étançon,m.

Stead (stède), n., lieu, m. ; place, f. In any one’s — ; au lieu de, à la place de quelqu’un. To stand in — ; être utile.

Stead (stède), v.a,, servir ; rendre service ; être utile ; aider.

steadfast ( -faste), adj., ferme ; solide ; (resolute—résolu) ferme ; (constant) constant, fixe.

steadfastly, adv., fermement ; avec constance.

steadfastness, n.,stabilité ; fermeté ; (fig.) constance,/.

Steadily (stôd'-),adv.,fermement ; (without irregularity—régulièrement) d’une manière rangée ; (without inconstance—constamment) avec constance, avec fermeté ; (resolutely—résolument) avec assurance, fermement, avec fermeté.

steadiness, n., fermeté ; (of conduct—de conduite) conduite rangée ; (constancy—constance) constance ; (resolution) meté,f.

Steady, adj., ferme ; assuré; sûr; (in conduct—conduite) rangé, posé ; (assiduous—constant) assidu ; (regular—régulier) régulier ; (constant) constant, ferme ; (of the wind—du vent) fait. — ! restez tranquille ! (nav.) comme ça.

Steady, v.a., affermir ; assurer.

Steak (stéke), n., tranche ; (of pork—de porc) côtelette,/. ; (beefsteak— de bœuf) bifteck, m.

steal (stîle), v.a. {preterit, Stole; past part., Stolen), voler, dérober, soustraire ; (to gain, to win—gagner) gagner, séduire. To — a march on ; gagner une marche sur. To — all gagner toils les cœurs. To — a glance ; un regard.

Steal, v.n., voler. To — away; s'en aller à la dérobée, furtivement ; s’esquiver ; se dérober. To — down ; descendre à la dérobée, furtivement. To — from ; se dérober à. To — in ; entrer à la dérobée, furtivement. To — into ; se glisser furtivement dans. To — out ; sortir à la dérobée,

furtivement.

stealer, n., voleur, m., voleuse,/, stealing, n., vol, m.

stealth (stèlth), n., vol, m. By — ; à la dérobée : furtivement, en cachette. stealthful (-foule), adj., voleur, stealthfully, adv., comme un voleur, stealthfulness, n., disposition au vol, à voler,/.

Stealthily, adv., à la dérobée ; en cachette, stealthy (stèlth’-), adj., fait à la dérobée ; dérobé ; furtif.

steam (st.lme), n., vapeur; (of a little liquid ■—d’une petite quantité de liquide) fumée, /. With its — on; en vapeur. With all its — on ; en pleine vapeur. To put the — on ; mettre en vapeur. The — is on ; la machine est en vapeur. The — is up ; la machine est en pleine vapeur. To get up the — ; chauffer la vapeur, chauffer. To shut off the — ; stopper ; arrêter la machine.

steam (stîme), v.n., émettre de la vapeur ; fumer. To — away ; s'évaporer.

Steam. V.a., passer à la vapeur ; (cook.) cuire à la vapeur, steam-

steamer

ike a light on— pour obtenir du feu) briquet; (weapon—arme) fer, m., épée,/. ; (hardness—dureté) fer, m. Heart of cœur de fer, m.

Steel, adj., d’acier, de fer. —pen ; plume d'acier, de fer ; plume métallique, f.

Steel (stîl), v.a., acérer; garnir d’acier; (to make obdurate—endurcir) endurcir ; (to arm— armer) armer, fortifier. To — one’s heart against ; s'endurcir le cœur contre. steel-clad, adj., revêtu d’acier, steeliness, n., dureté d’acier ; (fig.) dureté defer, insensibilité,/, steel-wire (-waeur), n., fil d’acier, m. 8teel-workS(-weurkse), n.pl., aciérie,f.sing. Steely, adj., d’acier ; (fig.) dur, de fer. Steelyard (-’yârde), n., romaine,/.; (small one—petite) peson, m.

Steep (stipe), adj., escarpé ; raide ; à pic. Steep (stîpe), n., pente rapide, /. ; précipice, m.

Steep (stîpe), v.a., tremper ; (plants, drugs —plantes,drogues) infuser ; (fig.) plonger.

Steeping, n., action de tremper, /. ; trempage, m.

steeping-place, n., routoir, m. Steeping-vat, n., trempoire,/. steeple (stîp’l), n., clocher, m. steeple-chase (-tshéce), n., course au clocher,/.

steepled (stîp’l’de), adj., à clocher ; qui un clocher.

Steeply, adv., en pente rapide, steepness, n., raideur ; descente escarpée, pente rapide,/, steepy, adj.,

steganographic, or steganographical

(stôg’-), adj., stéganographique.

steganographist, re., personne versée dans l’art d’écrire en chiffres./.

steganography (stèg’-), n., stéganogra-phie, /.

stellar, or stellary (stèl’-), adj., stellaire ; étoilé.

stellate (stèl’-), or stellated (-’let’-), adj., en étoile : (bot.) radié, ray Stelliferous (stèl-lif-èr’-), adj., stellifère. stelliform, adj., stelliforme.

Stellion (stèli’ieune), n., (ent.) stellion, m. Stem (stèine), w., tige ; (of a flower—de fleur) queue,/. ; (stock of afamily—tronc d’une famille) tronc, m., souche ; (branch of a family—branche d’une famille) branche,/., rejeton, m. ; (mus.) queue,/. ; (of a pen—de plume) tuyau, m. ; (nav.) étrave, /., avant, m. From — to stern; de l'avant à l’arrière.

Stem (stème), v.a., arrêter; refouler; (to resist—s’opposer) résister à, s’opposer à. To — the tide; aller contre la marée, refouler la marée. stem-leaf (-life), re.,(bot.)feuillecaulinaire,/. stemless, adj., sans tige, stemple (stè’m’p’l), re., (mines) traverse,/. ; poteau ; étai, m.

stench (stè’n’she), n., mauvaise odeur; puanteur,/.

stench stenc

onne.

h, v.a., empuantir; infecter, il (stè’n’-), re., patron, m.

Stencil, v.a., peindre au patron, stenographer (sti-), n., sténographe, m. stenographic, or stenographical (sti), adj.. sténographique. stenography (sti-), re., sténographie,/. Stentorian (stè’n’-), adj., de stentor, stentorophonic, adj., à voix de stentor. Step (stèpe), v.n., faire un pas ; marcher pas à pas ; passer. To — aside ; faire un pas à l’écart. To — back ; faire un pas en arrière, reculer. To — down ; descendre ; venir. Just — down to my house ; venez chez moi pour un instant. To — forward ; faire un pas en avant ; s'avancer. To — in ; entrer ; entrer pour un instant; faire une petite visite. To — into; entrer dans ; entrer dans .... pour un instant. To — into an estate, a good place ; entrer en possession d’une terre ; entrer dans une bonne place. To — on ; marcher sur. To — out ; sortir; sortir pour un instant; (to quicken one’s pace—marcher plus vite) allonger le pas. To — up ; monter. To

—    up to ; s’avancer vers ; s'approcher de. To

—    over; traverser,franchir.

Step, v.a., poser le pied ; (nav.) presser.

Step (stèpe), re., pas ; (of stairs—d’esccdier)

degré, m., marche, /. ; (progression) progrès, acheminement, m. ; (gait—allure) marche, démarche; (measure—mesure) démarche,/, pas, m. ; (of a capstan, a mast—de cabestan, de mât) carlingue,/.; (ofa door—de porte) pas, seuil; (of a ladder—d’échelle) échelon ; (of a carriage— de voiture) marchepied ; (of a shaft, a wheel— de colonne, de roue) piédestal, m. —s ; (ladder— échelle) marchepied. To take a — ; faire un pas ; (fig.) faire une démarche. Within a —of ; à deux pas de. A few —s off ; à deux pas d’ici. To retrace one’s —s ; revenir sur ses pas ; rebrousser chemin. Step-brother (-breutA’-), n., beau-frère, m. Step-child (-tshaïlde), re.,beau-fils, m., belle-fille,/

Step-daughter (-dö-teur), n., belle-fille, /. Step-father (-fâ-fAeur), re., beau-père, m. step-mother (-meutA’.), re.,belle-mère; (b.s.) marâtre,/.

steppe (stèpe), n., steppe,/, stepper (stêp’-), n., (man.) cheval qui a de l’action, m.

Stepping, n., marche; action de marcher pas à pas,/.

stepping-stone(-stóne), n.. marchepied, m. Step-son (-seune), re., beau-fils, m. Step-Stone (-stone), re., pas, seuil, m. stercoraceous (steur-co-ré-sheusse), or Stercoral (steur-), adj., stercoraire.

stereoration(steur-co-ré-), re., stercoration ; action de fumer une terre,/.

Stere (stîre), re., stère, m. stereographic, or stereographical (stèr’i-), adj., stéréograohique.

stereographically, adv., stéréographique-ment.

stereography (stèr’i-). n., stéréographie,/. stereometrical (stèr’i-), adj., stéréomé-trique.

stereometry (stèr’i-), re., stéréométrie./. Stereotomical (stèr’i-),ad/., stéréotomique. stereotomy (stèr’i-), re., stéréotomie,/. Stereotype (stêr’i-o-taïpe), re., cliché ; cli-chage, m.

stereotype, adj., stéréotype ; cliché. — printing, — printing-office ; stéréotypée, f. stereotype, v.a., clicher; stéréotyper. stereotype-plate, re., cliché, m. stereotyper, re., clicheur, stéréotypeur, m. Stereotyping, re., clichage ; stéréotypage,m. stereotypographer (-ti-pog’-), re., stéréotypeur, m.

stereotypography (-ti-pog’-), n., stéréotypé, /.

sterile (stèr’ile), adj., stérile ; (bot.) stérile, mâle, à étamines, sterility, re., stérilité,/.

Sterlet (steur-lète), re., (ich.) sterlet, m. sterling (steur-), or starling (stâr-), re., (of a bridge—de pont) avant-bec, brise-glace, m.

Sterling (steur-), adj., sterling ; (fig.) pur, vrai, de bon aloi.

Stem (steurne),adj., sévère; austère; (harsh —dar) dur, rigide; (afflictive—cruel) rigoureux. Stem (steurne), re., poupe,/. ; arrière, m. stern-chase (-tshéce), or stern-chaser (-tshéss’-), re., canon de retraite, m. sterned (steurn’de), adj., h poupe. Eound-

—    ship ; vaisseau à poupe ronde, m. stern-frame, re., (nav.) arcasse, /.

Sternly, adv., sévèrement ; austèrement ;

rigidement, durement ; rigoureusement.

sternness, re., sévérité; austérité ; rigidité ; dureté; rigueur,/, sternpost (-pôste), n., étambot, m. sternum (steur-), n., sternum, m. sternutation (steur-niou-té-), re., éternuement, m.

sternutative, or sternutatory, adj., ster-nutatoire ; sternutatif. stern-way, re., culée,/.

Stet (stète), v.n., (print.) bon. stethoscope (stèth’o-scôpe), re., stéthoscope. m.

Stew (stiou), n., (hot-house—serre) étuve; serre; (of meat—de viande) étuvée,/., ragoût, m. ; (fruit, pigeons) compote,/. ; (brothel—mauvais lieu) maison de prostitution,/. To be in a

—    ; être sur le gril.

Stew (stiou), v.a., étuver ; faire un ragoût

de ; (fruit, pigeons) mettre en compote.

Stew, v.n., cuire à l’étuvée ; cuire en ragoût ; (fruit, pigeons) cuire en compote ; (pers.) cuire dans sa peau.

Steward (stiou-), n., maître d’hôtel ; régisseur; intendant; (of a college—de collège) économe; (of a bail—d’un bal) commissaire ; (nav.) commis des vivres ; (in Scripture—biblique) dispensateur, vu —’s room ; soute du commis des vivres,/.

stewardship, re., intendance,/. ; office de maître d’hôtel; office de régisseur ; (in a college —de collège) économat, m. stewpan, n., casserole,/.

stibié.

are a

adhere—adhérer) se coller,

con-

Sticky, adj., gluant, collant; glutineux; visqueux, poisseux; poissé.

Stiddy, »., enclume,/.

Stiff, adj., raide; rigide ; (not liquid—solide) dur, ferme; (constrained—contraint) raide, gêné, contraint ; (stubborn—entêté) opiniâtre, dur ; (strong—/orf) fort. As — raide comme une barre de fer. devenir raide ; se raidir. — gale ; vent

Stiffen, v.a., raidir; endurcir; (to make torpid—engourdir) engourdir ; (paste—pâte) durcir, rendre ferme.

Stiffen, v.n., se raidir; raidir; s’endurcir; s’engourdir ;(of paste—de la pâte) durcir, devenir ferme.

Stiffener (stif’neur), n., (of boots—de bottes) sous-contrefort; (of shoes—de soulier) cambril-lon ; (of a cravat—de craxxité) col, to.

Stiffening (stif’nigne), n., soutien, to.

biné.

stiff-hearted (-hârt’-), adj., opiniâtre, obstiné.

Stiffly, adv., avec raideur ; avec opiniâtreté.

Stiff-necked (-’nèk’te), adj., raide ; obstiné ; opiniâtre.

stiffness, n., raideur; (of paste, liquids—de pâte, de Liquides) consistance ; (constraint—contrainte) raideur, gêne, contrainte ; (harshness— dureté) dureté; (obstinacy—entêtement) opinià-

adj., stillatoire.

sur

f. ; (of

The

Etibial, adj., antimonial, stibiated (stib’i-ét’-), adj..

Stibium, n., antimoine, m.

Stich (stike), n., vers; (ant.) (of the Bible) verset, m.

Stichwort (stitsh'weurte), or stitchwort

(-weurte), n., (bot.) camomille ; stellaire,/.

Stick, n., bâton, m. ; canne,/. ; (of a tree— d'arbre) tronc, m., tige,/. ; (thrust with a pointed instrument—coupporte avec uninstrument pointu) coup ; (of sealing-wax, chocolate, &c.—de cacheter, de chocolat, fyc.) bâton ; (of a fiddle— de violon) archet, m. ; (small stick—petit bâton) baguette, /. Blow with a — ; coup de bâton, de canne.

Stick, v a. (preterit and past part., Stuck), (to pierce—percer) percer; (wTith paste, &c.— avec de la colle, fyc.) coller, attacher ; (to fix in— fixer) fixer ; (a sheep—un mouton) saigner. To - into ; piquer dans; enfoncer dans ; ficher dans. To — on ; fixer ; (with paste, &c.—avec de la colle, 8;c.) coller, attacher ; afficher. To —out; faire saillir ; faire ressortir. To — up ; dresser; mettre droit; mettre; (to paste up—afficher) coller, afficher. To — round with ; garnir tout autour de. Stuck-up people; parvenus, m.pl., parvenues, f.pl.

Stick, v.n., (to coller, s’attacher, adhérer ; (to remain—rester) rester, demeurer ; (to get embedded—être pris dans) être engagé, pris, demeurer engagé, pris; (to get embarrassed—s'embarrasser) s’embarrasser; (to stop short—s'arrêter) s’arrêter, rester court. To — at; s'arrêter devant; reculer devant ; hésiter devant. To — by ; rester fidèle à ; soutenir ; s'entenir à. To — close,fast; s’attacher fortement ; adhérer fortement ; s’arrêter court, s'embarrasser; rester pris ; rester engagé dans la boue, Sfc. To — close to work ; travailler d'arrache-pied. To — on ; s’attacher ; se coller. To — out; faire saillie ; ressortir; bomber ; (not to give in—ne pas céder) tenir bon, ferme, tenir toujours bon. ferme ; persister. To — to ; s'attacher à ; (to persevere in—persister) persévérer dans; (to abide by— s'en tenir) s’en tenir à ; (to be stant to—demeurer fidèle) s’attacher à, rester fidèle à. To — up ; se dresser ; se redresser.

stickiness,»., nature gluante; viscosité; ténacité,/.

sticking-plaster (-plâs-), n., taffetas d’Angleterre. m.

stickle (stik’l). v.n., prendre part; (to contend— disputer) se débattre; se disputer; (to pass from one side to the other—changer de parti) flotter. To — for ; insister pour avoir. stickle-back(stik’l-),»., (ich.) épinoche,/. Stickler, n., (in a duel—dans un duel) second, témoin; (contender—champion) disputeur obstiné, champion, m. He is a great — for; il tient beaucoup à.

as a poker ; To grow cara

trete, raideur,/.

stiff-starched (-stârt’sh’te), adj., empesé, stifle (staï-fT), v.a., étouffer ; suffoquer. To

—    a report ; étouffer un bruit. We are —ing here ; nous étouffons ici.

Stifle (staï-f’l), n., rotule, /. ; (vet.) grasset ; (disease—maladie) vessigon du grasset, m.

Stifle-joint (staï-f’l-djwaï’n'te), n., (vet.) grasset, ni.

Stifling (staï-), adj., étouffant; suffocant. Stigma, n. {stigmata), stigmate, m. ; marque ; flétrissure, f. ; (bot.) stigmate, m.

stigmatic, or stigmatical, adj., stigma-tique.

stigmatically, adv., avec un stigmate; avec une flétrissure.

Stigmatize (-taïze), v.a., stigmatiser ; marquer-, flétrir.

Stilar (staï-), adj., de style de cadran solaire.

stile (staïl), n.,barrière,/. ;(ofadial-de cadran solaire) style, m., aiguille, /. Turn—; tourniquet, m.

Stiletto (sti-lèt’tô), n., stylet; (for needlework—pour ouvrage à l’aiguille) poinçon, m. Still, n., alambic; (calm—silence) calme, to. Still, adj., tranquille; calme; paisible; (silent—silencieux) silencieux, taciturne. Be

—    ; restez tranquille.

Still, adv., encore; toujours; (nevertheless— cependant) cependant, néanmoins, toutefois. Still, v.a., arrêter; calmer, stillatitious (-tish’eusse),

Stillborn, adj., mort-né. Stillburn(-beurne), ».a., brûler en distillant, stiller, n., personne qui apaise,qui calme,/, stillhouse (-haouee), n., distillerie,/, stillicidious, adj., stillatoire.

Stilling, n., action de calmer, d’apaiser,/. ; (stand for casks—pour tonneaux) chantier, to. Still-life (-laïfe), n., (paint.) nature morte, /, stillness,n.,tranquillité,/.; calme; silence, repos, m. ; (taciturnity) taciturnité,/. Still-room (-roume), n., distillerie, f Stilly, adv., silencieusement; (calmly—tranquillement) avec calme, paisiblement, tranquillement.

Stilt, n., échasse,/.; (of a bridge—de pont) pilotis, pieu, m. To be on —s ; être monté des échos ses.

Stilt, v.a., élever sur des échasses. stilt-bird (-beurde), n., (orni.) échasse,/. Stimulant (stim’iou-), n., stimulant, m. Stimulant (stim’iou-), adj., stimulant. Stimulate (stim’iou-), r.a., stimuler; aiguillonner ; exciter.

stimulating (stim’iou-lét’-), adj., stimulant, excitant.

stimulation (-’iou-lé-), n., stimulation,/, stimulative (-’iou-lé-), adj., stimulant, stimulateur.

stimulative, n., stimulant, to. stimulator (-’iou-Ié-teur), »., personne qui stimule, qui excite,/.; stimulant, to.

Stimulus (-’ion-), n., stimulant; aiguillon; (med.) stimulus ; (bot.) dard, aiguillon, m.

Sting(stigne),».,aiguillon ; dard, to. ; (thrust of a sting into the flesh—piqûre d’aiguillon) piqûre,/. ; (fig.) aiguillon, to., morsure, ; an epigram—d'une épigramme) pointe, /.

—s of remorse ; les aiguillons du remords.

rem

mauvaise

restreindre ; user le nécessaire.

res-

oon-

ne bougez pas. To — z soi, sortir de chez soi.

con-

, n., stockfisch, m.; morue séchée

Sting (stigne), v.a. (preterit and past part., Stung), piquer; (fig.) piquer, fâcher, irriter. Stung with remorse ; bourrelé, tourmenté, de ords.

Stinger (stign’eur), n., chose qui pique, qui blesse, qui irrite, /. He gave him a blow, a regular —; il lui appliqua un coup, mais un fameux.

Stingily (sti’n’dji-), adv., chichement ; avec avarice ; sordidement.

stinginess (sti’n’dji-), n., mesquinerie ; ladrerie; avarice, lésinerie,/.

stingless (stign’-), adj., sans aiguillon; sans dard.

stingo (stign’gô), n., vieille bière,/.

stingy (sti’n’dji), adj., avare; mesquin; ladre ; chiche.

Stink (stign’ke), n., puanteur; odeur, /. What a — there is here ! comme il sent mauvais ici !

Stink (stign’ke), v.n. (preterit and past part., Stunk), puer; sentir mauvais.

Stinkard (stign’kârde), n., (mam.) puant ; (fig.) goujat, m.

stinker (stign’k’-), n., chose puante,/.

Stinking (stign’k’-), adj., puant.

Stinkingly (stign’k’-), adv., avec une mauvaise odeur ; en puant.

Stinkpot, n.,composition puante,/. ; (artil.) pot à feu, ™.

stinkstone (-stône), n., pierre puante, /.

Stint, n., (limit—borne) borne, limite, restriction ; (portion) part, portion,/.

Stint, v.a., limiter; borner; rogner. To — one’s self ; se ref\

To — one’s self of ; se priver de.

stinter, ra., personne qui limite, qui treint ; chose qui limite, qui restreint,/.

Stipe (staïpe), n., (bot.) stipe; pédicule, m.

Stipel (staïp’-), ra,, (bot.) stipelle,/.

Stipend (staï-), ra., appointements, m.pl. ; salaire, m.

stipend (staï-), v.a., stipendier; soudoyer; salarier; solder.

Stipendiary (staï-), adj., salarié, (l.u.) sti-pendiaire.

Stipendiary (staï-), ra., salarié; Stipendié,™.

Stipple (stip’p’l), v.a., pointer; pointiller.

Stippling, ra., pointillage, m. ; points, m.pl. stiptic. y. styptic.

Stipula (stip-’iou-), ra., (bot.) stipule,/.

Stipulate (stip’iou-),v.n., stipuler ; convenir.

Stipulation (stip’iou-lé-), ra., contrat, to. ; convention ; (bot., jur.) stipulation,/

Stipulator (stip’iou-lét’-), n., partie tractante; partie stipulante,/.

Stir (steur),ra., remuement; mouvement, m. ; agitation,/.; bruit, m. ; (disturbance—troublé) tumulte, trouble, mouvement séditieux, w.

Stir (steur), v.a., remuer ; (to agitate—agiter) agiter; (to incite—exciter) exciter, pousser; (to excite—irriter) exciter, irriter. To — round; tourner, remuer. To — up ; remuer ; (to incite— pousser) exciter, pousser ; (to excite—irriter) exciter, irriter; (to enliven—animer) animer, réveiller.

Stir, v.n., remuer, se remuer ; se mouvoir ; bouger. Do not —; ra abroad, out ; bouger de ehe To be —ring ; être debout, être levé. He is not —ring yet; il n'est pas encore levé ; il ne fait pas encore jour chez lui.

stirless (steur-), adj., immobile.

Stirrer (steur’-), n., personne qui remue; personne en mouvement,/. ; (instigator—instigateur) instigateur, to., instigatrice, /. Early — ; personne matineuse. Late — ; personne qui se lève tard.

Stirring (steur’-), adj., remuant ; actif,

stirrup (stir-reupe), or stirrup-iron (-aï.

eur’n), n., étrier, m.

stirrup-leather (-1 èth’-). «..étriviêre,/.

stirrup-oil (-oïl), n., huile de cotret,/.

Stitch, ra., point, to. ; (in knitting—de tricot) maille,/. — in the side ; point de côté, to. To put a — to ; faire un point à. Back- — ; arrière-

point. Cross--; point croisé. Open-work — ;

point à la turque, point à jour.

Stiteh, v.a., piquer ; coudre ; (books—les livres) brocher. To — up ; coudre: faire un point à.

Stiteh, v.n., piquer; coudre, titched (stitsh’te), adj., piqué; (of books— de livres) broché.

Stitcher, ra., couseuse, f. ; piqueur, m., piqueuse, f. ; (of books—de livres) brocheur, m., brocheuse,/.

stitchery, n., arrière-point, m. ;(of books— de livres) brochure, /.

Stiver (staï-), ra., (Dutch coin—monnaie hollandaise) stiver ; (fig.) Hard, sou, m. Not to have a —; n’avoir pas le sou, m.

Stoat (stôte), ra., (mam.) hermine,/.

Stoccado (stok’ké-dô). n., estocade,/.

Stock, n., (race) souche,/., tronc, m., race, famille, /. ; (store— provision) fonds, m., provision,/. ; (of wood, stone—de bois, de pierre) bloc ; (cravat—cravate) col ; (at cards—aux cartes) talon, m. ; (bot.) giroflée; (print.)fonte; (of firearms—d’armes à feu) monture, /., bois, m. ;

(handle—manche) manche; (of an anchor— d'ancre)jas; (ofatree—d’arôre) tronc, m. ; (stupid person—imbécile) bûche, /. ; (hort.) sujet, m., ente, /. ; (on a farm—de ferme) bétail, m., bestiaux, m.pl. ; (log— bois) bûche, /. ; (capital) capital, fonds, m., capitaux, m.pl. ; (goods on hand—com.) marchandises en magasin,/.^.; (manu.) matériel, m., monture,/. ; (centre-bit— mèche de vilbrequin) cintre, m., mèche anglaise, /. ; (tech.) fût, m., souche,/. ; (in book-keeping —comptabilité) capital, m. —s; (fin.) fonds, fonds publics, m.pl., rentes, f.pl., effets, effets publics, m.pl. ; (for ship building—cale de struction de vaisseau) chantier, m. sing., cale de construction, f.sing. ; (punishment—châtiment) bloc, m.sing. Dead — ; mobilier mort, m. Live — ; mobilier vif, bétail, m ,bestiaux, m.pl. Working — ; matériel, m. To take — ; faire l'inventaire. To take in — ; recevoir des marchandises. To lay in a — of ; faire une provision de. On the —s ; sur le chantier. In the — s; (punishment— châtiment) au bloc. — in trade ; marchandises disponibles, f.pl. ; fonds de commerce, m. — on hand ; marchandises en magasin, f.pl. ; approvisionnement, m. India — ; fonds de la compagnie des Indes.

Stock, v.a., fournir; pourvoir; monter; approvisionner; (a farm—une ferme) pourvoir de bétail ; (a country—un pays) peupler ; (a warren —une garenne) peupler ; (a fish-pond—un étang) empoissonner ; (cards—cartes) rassembler.

Stockade, n., (fort.) palissade,/.

Stockade, v.a., (fort.) palissader.

Stock-book (-bouke), n.,livre de magasin,™.

Stockbroker (-brô-), n., agent de change,™.

Stockdove (-deuve), n., pigeon ramier, m.

Stock-exchange (-èks’tshé’n’dje).n., bourse pour les fonds publics ; compagnie des agents de change, f.

stockfish à l’air,/.

Stockholder (-hôld’-), n., rentier, m., rentière, /. ; actionnaire,™.,/. ; détenteur de fonds publics, m.

Stocking, bas, m. Silk--s; bas de soie.

stooking-frame, n., métier à bas, m.

Stocking-stitch, ra., tricot au crochet, m,

Stocking-trado, n., bonneterie,/,

sou

Not

cir ;

Stone-pit, n., carrière de pierre,/, stone’s-throw (-thrô), m, jet de pierre,«. Within a — ; à la portée dune pierre; à deux pas. stone-ware, n., grès, m. ; poterie de terre,/, stone-work (-weurke), «„ouvrage de maçonnerie, m. ; maçonnerie, /.

stone-yard (-yârde), pierre, m.

stoniness, n., nature pierreuse; (fig.) dureté,/.

stonin

prey

To — To —

parer ; — there (leave — for any body ;

Stockjob (-djobe), v.a. and n., agioter ; jouer dans les fonds.

Stockjobber (-djob’-), n., spéculateur dans les fonds publics ; agioteur, m.

Stockjobbing (-djob’-), n., jeu sur les fonds publics ; agiotage, m. stock-loom (-tourne), «., métier à bas, m. stocks, n.pl. V. stock, stock-still, adj., immobile.

Stocky, adj., trapu.

Stoic (stoïke), n., stoïcien, m., stoïcienne,/, stoic, or stoical (stpïk’-), adj., stoïcien; (of things—des choses) stoïque, stoically, adv., stoïquement, stoicalness, n., stoïcisme, m. stoicism (stoï-ciz’m), n., stoïcisme, m. Stoker (stô-), n., ouvrier chauffeur; chauffeur, m.

Stole (stole), n., étole ; (antiq.) stole, f. Groom of the — ; premier gentilhomme de la chambre, m.

stolid (stoi’-), adj., lourd ; stupide, stolidity, or stolidness (atol’-), n., pesanteur, stupidité,/.

Stomach (steum’ake), n., estomac ; (appetite ippétit) appétit, m., faim,/. To turn one’s — ; lever le cœur. It goes against his—; il n’a pas de goût pour cela ; le cœur ne lui en dit pas. To stay any one’s —; apaiser la faim à quelqu’un.

Stornach (steum’ake), v.a., se fâcher de; s’estomaquer de ; (to brook—avaler) endurer, digérer, souffrir. I cannot — that ; je ne peur, pas digérer cela.

Stomach-ache (-éke), n., mal à l’estomac, m. ; douleur d’estomac, /.

stomached (steum’ak’te), adj., fâché; en colère ; estomaqué.

stomacher (steum’a-keur), n., corsage lacé, m.

Stomachful (-foule), adj., opiniâtre; têtu, stomachfulness, n., obstination; opiniâtreté, /.

Stomachic (sto-mak’ike).n.,stomachique,™, stomachic, or stomaohical, adj., stomacal ; stomachique, stomachless, adj., sans appétit. Stomach-pump (-peu'm’pe), n., (surg.) pompe stomacale,/.

stone (stône), n., pierre, /. ; (of fruit—des fruits) noyau ; (of grapes—du raisin) pépin ; (anat.) testicule; (med.) calcul, m., pierre ; (of a mill—de moulin) meule; (gern—gemme) pierre précieuse, pierre,/.; (min.) grès ; (weight—poids) stone (kilog. 6'3190), m. ; (fig.) pierre,/., rocher, m. Precious —s ; pierres précieuses, pierreries, f.pl. Philosopher’s —; pierre philosophale. To leave no — unturned ; remuer ciel et terre. " to leave a—standing; ne pas laisser pierre sur pierre. A heart of — ; un cœur de rocher.

Stone (stône), adj., de pierre; de grès. — bottle; bouteille de grès.

Stone (stône), v.a., lapider ; (mas.) garnir de pierres, maçonner; (toharden—endurcir) endurerait) vider.

Stone-blind (-blaï’n’de), adj., complètement aveugle.

stone-borer (-bôr’-), n., (ent.)lithophage,«. Stone-bow (-bô), n., arbalète à jalet,/. stone-chatter (-tshat’-), n., (orni.) tra-quet, m.

stone-crop, n., (bot.) orpin, m. stone-cutter (-keut’-), n., tailleur de pierre, m.

Stone-cutting (-keut’-), n., taille de la pierre, /.

stone-fruit (-froute), n., fruit à noyau, m. stone-hearted (-hârt’-), adj., qui a un cœur de rocher.

stone-horse, n., cheval entier, m. stone-mason (-mé-s’n), «., maçon, m.

n., chantier de

g, n., lapidation; (of roads, &c.—des routes, tjc.) partie empierrée ; (of fruit—des fruits) action de vider, /.

Stony (stô’n’i), adj., de pierre; (abounding in stone—abondant en pierres) pierreux; (fig.) de rocher, dur, cruel, insensible ; (petrifying— pétrifiant) pétrifiant.

Stool (stoule), n., tabouret; escabeau, m. ; sellette; (med.) selle; (hort.) plante mère,/.

Foot— ; tabouret. Camp--; pliant, m. Close-

— ; chaise percée,f. — of repentance; sellette,/.

Stoop (stoupe), v.n., se pencher; se baisser; se courber ; (of birds—des oiseaux) se poser; (of birds of prey—des oiseaux de proie) s’abattre, fondre ; (fig. ) s’abaisser ; s’incliner; descendre ; se soumettre ; s’humilier ; s’avilir ; (to acknowledge inferiority—se soumettre) céder. To — down; se baisser. Carthage —ed to Rome ; Carthage se soumit à Rome.

Stoop, v.a., pencher, incliner, baisser.

Stoop (stoupe), n., inclination; (of birds of —des oiseaux de proie)action de s’abattre, de fondre ; (vessel—vase) cruche,/.; (fig,) abaissement, nu He has a slight —; il ale dos légère• ment voûté.

Stooping (stoup’-), adj., qui se penche, qui se comnet; penché, courbé. Ina — posture; dans une posture courbée.

stoopingly (stoup’-), adv.,en se baissant; en se courbant.

Stop, n„ action de s’arrêter; (hait—halte) halte; pause; (interruption) interruption,/. ; retardement ; (hindrance—obstacle) obstacle empêchement, m. ; (prohibition of sale—défense de vendre) vente prohibée, /. ; (of an organ — d'orgue) jeu ; (of a flute—de flûte) trou ; (gram.) signe de ponctuation; (nav., teeh.) arrêt, m. To put a — to ; arrêter, suspendre ; mettre fin à. Full — ; point, m.

Stop, v.a., arrêter; suspendre; (to hinder— entraver) empêcher, entraver, gêner ; (mus.) presser; (gram.) ponctuer; (a hole—«« trou) boucher; (the breath —Vhaleine) couper, payment; suspendre, cesser ses payements. any one’s salary ; faire une retenue sur les appointements de quelqu'un. To —any one from ; empêcher quelqu’un de. To — up ; boucher, fermer ; (to obstruct—faire obstacle) obstruer; (a street— une rue) encombrer, barrer. — thief ! au voleur !

Stop, v.n., s’arrêter; arrêter; (nav.)

(corn.) cesser ses payements, off—cesser) ; restez-en là. To -attendre quelqu'un.

Stop-cock, n., robinet d’arrêt, m.

Stop-gap, n., bouche-trou, m.

Stoppage (-pédje), n., interruption ; fermeture ; obstruction ; action d’arrêter, de boucher, d’interrompre ; (of salary—de salaire) retenue, /. ; (of payment—de payement) suspension, /. (in the streets—dans les rues) embarras, encombrement, m.

Stopper, n., personne qui arrête, qui ferme, qui bouche; chose qui arrête, qui ferme, qui bouche,/. ;(of a bottle—d’une bouteille)bouchon, m.; (nav.) bosse,/.

Stopper, v.a., boucher; mettre un bouchon à ; (nav.) bosser.

Stop-plank, n., (carp.) poutrelle,/.

Stopple (stop’p’l), n., bouchon, m.

Stop-watch (-wôtshe), n., montre à arrêt,/.

abon-

assaut

d’assa

men-

rei

; éloigné ; — house ;

—sans suite,

Storage (stôr’édje), n., magasinage, m. Storax, n., (pharm.) storax, styrax, m. tree ; styrax, alwoufier, m.

Store (stôre), n., provision ; quantité; dance,/. ; (warehouse—m/tycmn) magasin,dépôt ; arsenal; (fig.) fonds, trésor, m. —a-, matériel, m.sing. ; (milit., nav.) vivres, m.pl.; munitions, f.pl. ; matériel de guerre, m. In — ; en réserve. To lay in a — of ; faire une provision de.

Store, v.a., pourvoir; munir; approvisionner; (fig.) enrichir, orner. To — up ; amasser.

store-house (-haouce), n., magasin; dépôt; grenier public, m.

Store-keeper (-kip’-), n., garde-magasin ; marchand; (nav.) commissaire garde-magasin, m.

Storer, n., personne qui amasse,/. Storeship, n., gabare, /. ; transport, bâtiment de transport, m.

Storied (stô-rîde), adj., historié; rapporté par l’histoire.

stork, n.. (orni.)cigogne,/.

8tork's-bill, n., (bot.) bec-de-grue, m. storm, n., orage, m. ; tempête, /. ; (milit.) ;; (fig.) orage, m. To take by — ; prendre ut.

storm, v.a., donner l’assaut à.

Storm, v.n., faire de l’orage; (pers.) tempêter.

storm-beaten (-btt’n), adj., battu par la tempête.

storm-bell, n., tocsin, m. storminess. n., état orageux, m. Storming, n., (milit.) assaut, m.

Storm-jib (-djibe), n., (nav.) trinquette,/. tourmentin, m.

Stormy, adj., orageux ; à l’orage, story (stô-), n., histoire, /. ; conte, m. ; historiette,/. ; (falsehood —fausseté) conte, mensonge ; (of a house—de maison) étage, m. As the — goes; à ce que dit l’histoire. The best of the — ; le plus beau* de l’histoire. Always the old — ; toujours la même chanson. That is quite another — ; c'est une autre paire de manches. To tell stories (falsehoods—;faussetés) ; dire des songes. On the first, second, third —; au premier, au second, au troisième; au premier étage, ijc.

story-book (-bouke), n., livre de contes, m. story-rod, n., (carp.) perche d’étage,/. Story-teller, n.. (narrator—narrateur) conteur, m., conteuse,/. ; (liar—menteur) menteur, m. ; menteuse,/.

Stout (staoute), n., bière forte,/.

Stout (staoute), adj., (strong —fort) vigou-ix, fort ; (brave) brave, courageux, vaillant ; (resolute— résolu) ferme, décidé, résolu ; (large —gros) gros, fort, corpulent, qui a de l'embonpoint ; (of things—des choses) vigoureux, fort, ferme, solide. To have a — heart ; avoir du cœur. To grow — ; engraisser ; prendre de l'embonpoint.

Stoutly, adv., vigoureusement ; courageusement, vaillamment; fortement ; bravement, fermement ; résolument.

stoutness, n., (strength—force) vigueur; (bulk—grosseur) corpulence,/., embonpoint, m. ; (boldness—hardiesse) intrépidité, bravoure ; (obstinacy—entêtement) obstination,/.

Stove (stôve), n., poêle ; (for washing, cookery—de blanchissage, de cuisine) fourneau, m. ; (for the feet—pour les pieds) chaufferette ; (drying-room—étuve) étuve ; (hort.) serre, serre chaude,/.

Stover (stô-), n., fourrage, m. stove-room (-roume), n., étuve,/.

Stow (stô), v.a., arranger ; placer ; déposer; mettre; mettre en place ; (nav.) arrimer.

Stowage (stô-édje), n., mise en place,/. ; arrangement, magasinage ; (nav.) arrimage, m.

strabism (-biz’m), or strabismus (-bis’-),

n., strabisme, m.

straddle (strad’d’l), v.a., enfourcher; être à califourchon sur.

straddle, v.n., écarter les jambes ; marcher

les jambes écartées.

Straggle (strag’g’l), v.n., s’écarter; se détacher ; errer ; rôder ; être écarté, être éloigné ; (milit.) traîner.

straggler, n., personne qui s’éloigne, qui se sépare, qui erre,/. ; rôdeur, m., rôdeuse,/. ; (milit.) traîneur, traînard, m.

Straggling, adj., écarté; séparé égaré; épars; (bot.) divariqué. maison isolée.

Straight (stréte), adj., droit ; (narrow—étroit) étroit ; (upright—droit) droit, équitable, juste. To make — ; dresser, rendre droit. To make things — ; arranger les choses.

Straight, adv., droit; (immediately délai) sur-le-champ, aussitôt, tout de incontinent. — ou ; tout droit.

Straighten (stré-t’n), v.a., rendre droit; redresser; (to make narrow—rétrécir) étrécir, rétrécir, resserrer ; (to reduce to difficulties— embarrasser) gêner, embarrasser..

Straightener, n., redresseur,™.; chose qui redresse,/.

straightforward (-fôr-worde), adj., droit, franc.

straightforwardly, adv., avec droiture, avec franchise.

straightforwardness, n., droiture, franchise,/.

straightly, adv., droit; (tightly—étroitement) étroitement.

Straightness, n., qualité dece qui est droit; (rectitude droiture ; (narrowness—étroitesse) étroitesse, /., étrécissement, rétrécissement, m. ; (tightness—tension) tension,/.

Straightway, adv., sur-le-champ; à l’instant; immédiatement.

Strain (stré’n), v.a., tendre trop; forcer ; (to eonstra in—forcer) contrai ndre, forcer ; (to sprai n —fouler) se fouler; (to make tighter—serrer) serrer, resserrer; (animal) forcer, outrer; (liquids liquides) filtrer, passer; (ftg.) forcer, outrer, faire violence à. To — one's self; se donner un effort. To — every nerve to ; faire tous les efforts possibles pour. To — out; exprimer. To — after; faire de grands efforts pour produire.

strain, i\n.,s’efforcer;(of liquids—desliquides) se filtrer.

Strain (stré’n), n., (stretching— extension) extension,/.; (sprain—foulure) effort, m., entorse, foulure, /. ; (style) style, caractère, m., manière,/. ; (song—chant) chant, m., (note) ac cords, accents, m.pl. ; (disposition) dispositiot naturelle./. ; (mannerof speech—du parler) ton (nav.) effort ; (fig.) élan, essor, m.

strainer, n., passoire,/.; filtre, m.

Straining, n., action de forcer, d’outrer, de fouler; tension excessive,/. ; (filtration) filtrage. m. — after ; grands efforts pour produire, m.pl.

straining-piece, n., (carp.) contrevent, m.

Strait (strete), adj., étroit; (strict) strict, rigide, rigoureux ; (intimate— intime) étroit, intime; (difficult—gêné) difficile, embarrassé, gêné; (stingy—serré) avare, serré; (straight— droit) droit.

strait, n., (geog.) détroit, m. ; (distress— gene) gêne, difficulté./.

Straiten, v.a., étrécir; rétrécir; resserrer; (fig ) embarrasser, gêner. In —ed circumstances ; gêné, dans ses affaires ; gêné.

straitlaced (-lés’te), adj., lacé étroitement; (constrained—raide) raide, contraint ; (strict) rigide, sévère.

Straitly, adv,, étroitement; (strictly—

• ment.

strangeness, n., (foreignness—de ce qui est étranger) caractère de ce qui est étranger, to. ; (singularity—bizarrerie) singularité, étrangeté, bizarrerie, /.

stranger (stré’n’djeur), n., étranger, to., étrangère, /. I am a — to that ; je suis étranger à cela. He is a — to me ; il m’est étranger ; il m’est inconnu. To become quite a—; devenir

aurore

By- — ; rue te rue.

er (-wôk’eur), n., coureuse,

; de toutes mes

v.a., fortifier;

sans force ;

strictement) strictement ; (intimately—intimement) étroitement, intimement.

straitness, n., étroitesse, /. ; (difficulty— yen«) embarras, to., gêne; (strictness—rigueur) rigueur,/. ; (scarcity—rareté) manque, to. straits, n.pl., (geog.) détroit, m.sing. strait-waistcoat (-wést’côte), or strait-jacket (-djak’kète), n.. camisole de force,/, stramineous (-mi’n’i-), adj., de paille. Stramony, n., (bot.) stramonium, to. strand, n., rivage, w. ; grève, /. ; (of a rope —d’une corde) toron, cordon, to.

strand, v.a., jeter à la côte ; échouer, strand, v.n., échouer.

Stranding, échouement, éehouage, to. Strange (stré’n’dje),adj.,étrange ; singulier ; (unknown, foreign—inconnu, étranger) étranger. — to say ; chose étrange. strangely, adv., étrangement ; singulière-rare comme les beaux jours ; devenir bien rare. strangle (stran’gn’g’l), v.a., étrangler, strangler, n., étrangleur, TO. strangles (stra’n’g’l’ze), n.pl., (vet.) étran-guillon, m.sing.

strangle-weed (-wide), n., (bot.) oroban-che, /.

Strangling, n., étranglement, to. ; strangulation, /.

strangulated (stra’n’ghiou-), adj., (surg.) étranglé.

strangulation (-ghiou-lé-), n., strangulation,/. ; (surg.) étranglement, to.

Strangury (stra’n’ghiou-) n., (surg.) stran-gurie,/.

Strap, n., courroie,/. ; (of iron—de fer) lien ; (for trousers—de pantalons) sous-pied, to.

Kazor--; cuir à rasoir, m.

strap, V.a., attacher avec une courroie; (a razor—un rasoir) repasser ; (to beat—battre) donnerles étrivières à. strappado (-pé-dô), n., estrapade,/. Strappado (-pé-dô), v.a., estrapader; torturer.

strapper, n., gaillard bien découplé, to., gaillarde bien découplée,/, strapping, adj., bien découplé, strap-shaped (-sliép’te), adj., (bot.) ligule, strata (stré-), n.pl. V. stratum. Stratagem (-’a-djè’m), n., stratagème, to. strategy (-’è-dji), n., stratégie, /. stratification (-ti-fi-ké-), n., stratification/. Stratify (-’i-fa’ye), v.a., stratifier, stratocracy. n., stratocratie,/. Stratography, n., stratographie, /. Stratum (stre-), n. (strata), couche ; strate, f. ; étage, to.

straw (strö). n., paille, /. ; (fig.) fétu, to. Not to be worth a —; ne pas valoir un fétu. Not to care a — for ; se soucier comme d’un fétu de, comme de l’an quarante de. To pick —s ; enfiler des perles. Man of — ; homme de paille.

strawberry, n., (fruit) fraise, /. ; (plant— plante) fraisier, to. strawberry-tree (-tri), n., arbousier, to. straw-built (-bitte), adj., fait de paille, straw-colour (-keul’leur), n., couleur paille,/.

straw-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., paille, couleur paille.

Straw-cutter (-keut-), n., hache-paille, to. Btraw-hat, n., chapeau de paille, m.

straw-platter, n., nattier, to. straw-stuffed (-steuf’te), adj., rembourré de paille.

strawy (strô-i), adj., de paille ; comme la paille.

Stray, v.n., errer ; vaguer ; s’éloigner ; s’écarter ; s’égarer.

Stray, adj., égaré ; (jur.) épave.

Stray, n., bête épave,/.

Strayer (stré-eur), n., personne qui erre; qui vague ; personne errante, égarée,/, straying (stré-igne), n., égarement, to. Streak (strike), n., raie; (nav.) virure,/., bordage,to.

streak (strike),«.n.. rayer, barioler,bigarrer, streaky, adj., rayé.

Stream (strîme), n., courant ; (of a river— d’une rivière) fil, courant ; (river—cours d’eau.) fleuve, cours d’eau, ruisseau, to., rivière, /. ; (fig.) cours, jet, flot, torrent, flux, to. Mountain--; torrent, m. Against the — ; contre le

courant.

stream (strîme), v.n.. couler; (to issue in streaks—sortir en jets) jaillir ; (of a flag, &c.— d'un drapeau) flotter. To — with ; ruisseler de. Stream, v.a., rayer ; orner de raies. Streamer, n., drapeau ; étendard, to. ; enseigne ; (nav.) banderole ; (astron.) boréale, /.

streaming, adj., sillonné de ruisseaux ; ruisselant.

streamlet, n., petit ruisseau ; filet d’eau, m. stream-works (-weurkse), n.pl., (metal.) mines d’étain de lavage, f.pl.

Street (strîte), n., rue, f. écartée. In the open — ; en pleii street-door (-dore), n., porte sur la rue, porte d’entrée,/.

street-walk

prostituée, /.

Strength (strègn’tli), n., force, /. ; (pers.) forces, f.pl. ; (of materials—de la matière) résistance, force, /. With ali my — forces. Upon the — of ; sous l’influence de.

strengthen (strègn’th’n), affermir; raffermir.

Strengthen, v.n., se fortifier; s’affermir; se raffermir, se renforcer.

strengthened n., contrefort, to. ; chose qui fortifie, f. ; (med.) fortifiant, m.

strengthless (strègn’th’-), adj., faible.

strenuous (strè’n’iou-eusse), adj., zélé ; ferme ; ardent ; (bold—hardi) intrépide, courageux, vaillant, ardent; (of things—des choses) ardent, vigoureux.

Strenuously, adv., avec zèle ; ardemment ; intrépidement, courageusement, vaillamment.

strenuousness, »., zèle, to. ; ardeur ; activité,/.

stress, n., importance ; force, /. ; poids ; (gram.) accent prosodique; accent tonique, accent, m. ; (of the weather—du temps) violence. /. ; (mec.) effort, to. To lay a — upon ; s'appuyer sur ; mettre l'accent prosodique sur.

Stretch, v.a., (to extend in a line—tendre) tendre, bander ; (to extend in breadth—étendre) étendre, étirer ; (to spread as wings—ouvrir, comme des ailes:) étendre, déployer ; (to strain— forcer) forcer ; (to enlarge, as gloves—agrandir, comme des gants) élargir ; (fig.) forcer, outrer. To — one’s self out full length ; s’étendre tout de son long. To — forth the hand ; tendre la main.

Stretch,r.n.,s’étendre ; s’étirer ; se déployer; (to become larger—devenir plus large) s’élargir, prêter; (nav.) s’étendre; (to exaggerate—exa-gérer) exagérer, gasconner. To — from ; s’étendre de. To — over ; s'étendre sur.

Stretch, n., tension; (force of body—force corporelle) force, /. ; (strain—effort) effort, to. ;

m., ra-

To — dead

î ; frapper de mort, la pendule sonne neuf

serre ;

(min.) direction ; (nav.) bordée ; (fig.) étendue, portée,/.

Stretcher, n., personne qui étend ; chose qui étend,/. ; (arch.) carreau ; (of a boat—de bateau) traversin, m. ; (to carry a person on —pour transporter quelqu’un) civière,/.

Stretching, n..tension,/. ; élargissement,m.

Strew (strou), v.a., répandre; semer. To — with ; parsemer de ; couvrir de ; joncher de.

strewing (strou’-), n., action de répandre ; jonchée, /.

striæ (straï-i), n.pl., stries, striures, f.pl. ; (arch.) cannelure,/.

striate (straï-), or striated (straï-ét’-), adj., strié.

striation (straï-é-), n., stries, f.pl. ; nature striée,/.

Striature (straï-a-tioure), n., disposition des stries, /.

strickle (strik’k’l), or stricklor,

cloire, radoire,/.

Strict, adj., (exact) exact, strict ; (rigorous— sévère) rigoureux, sévère, strict ; (tight—étroit) étroit, tendu, serré.

Strictly, adv., (exactly—exactement) exactement, strictement ; (rigorously—rigoureusement) rigoureusement, sévèrement, strictement ; (tightly—étroitement) étroitement, d’une manière tendue.

strictness, M., (exactness—exactitude) exactitude rigoureuse ; (rigour—sévérité) rigueur, sévérité ; (tightness—tension) tension, /.

stricture (strikt’ieur), n., (stroke—trait) trait, m. ; (censure) critique, observation critique,/. ; (med.) rétrécissement ; étranglement,m.

Stride (straïde), n., pas; grand pas, m. ; enjambée, /. To make rapid —s ; avancer à grands pas.

Stride (straïde), v.n. (preterit, Strode ; past part., Btridden), marcher à grands pas; (to straddle—enjamber) se mettre à califourchon. To — over ; enjamber.

Stride, v.a., enjamber.

stridulous (strid’iou-), adj., strident ; perçant.

strife (straïfe), n., lutte ; querelle, contestation ; dispute,/. ; (opposition) contraste, m. To be at — ; être en contestation, en querelle.

strifeful (-foule), adj., querelleur ; chicaneur.

strigose (straï-gôce), or strigous (straï-), adj., (bot.) hispide.

Strike (straïke), v.a. (preterit and past part., Struck), frapper; (to dash—jeter) jeter; (coin.) frapper; (to affect—affecter) frapper, saisir; (to produce—produire) produire ; (metal.) battre ; (a bargain—mm marche) faire; (a mast—mm mât) abaisser ; (a flag—pavillon) amener ; (ground—(a terre) toucher ; (a light—le briquet) battre ; (a measure —une mesure) rader; (a blow—mm coup) porter ; (root—racine) prendre ; (balance)établir ; (a musical instrument— instrument de musique) jouer de, toucher ; (a tent—tente) lever ; (of docks, Sca.—de pendules, §c.) sonner. To — down ; abattre. To — in ; enfoncer. To — off ; enlever; retrancher; (to erase—biffer) effacer, rayer, biffer ; (print.) tirer. To — out ; faire jaillir ; (to erasz—biffer) effacer, rayer, biffer ; (to devise—inventer) former, imaginer, inventer, créer. To — up ; entonner ; commencer à jouer. To — any one in the face ; frapper quelqu’un à la figure. To — with astonishment ; frapper d’étonnement. ~

The clock is striking nine heures. It strikes me ; il me semble.

Strike, v.n., frapper ; (tobe stranded—échouer) toucher ; (to lower a ship’s flag—amener le pavillon d’un vaisseau) baisser pavillon, amener ; (of docks, !co.—de pendules, 8;c.) sonner; (hort.) prendre racine, Dousserdes racines ; (of workmen —d’ouvriers) faire grève, se mettre en grève. To

—    against ; frapper contre, donner contre, heurter contre. To — at; tâcher de frapper, vouloir frapper ; (iig.) s'attaquer à, attenter à. To — in ; arriver tout à coup. To — in with ; se conformer à ; (to join with—;joindre) se joindre à. To — out ; se lancer. To — out into ; se lancer dans; se jeter dans. To — up ; commencer à jouer.

Strike (straïke), n., radoire, raeloire; (geol.) inclinaison de strate ; (of workmen—d’ouvriers) grève,/.

striker (str&ïk’-), n., personne qui frappe,/. ; (in Scripture—biblique) homme en colère, m.

Striking (straïk’-), adj., frappant ; remarquable ; (of colour— couleur) marquant, tranchant.

Striking, n., action de frapper ; (of docks, &c.—des horloges, §c.) action de sonner, /. ; (metal.) battage, m.

Striking-floor (-flôr), n., aire de battage,/.

Strikingly, adv., d’une manière frappante, remarquablement.

strikingness (straïk’ign’nèc^, n., caractère frappant, m. ; nature remarquable, /.

String, n., ficelle ; corde,/. ; (of a purse, of shoes—de bourse, de souliers) cordon ; (of beads— de perles, <ÿc.) fil, m. ; (of a bonnet—de chapeau) bride ; (mus.) corde ; (of a bow—d’arc) corde, /. ; (of the tongue—de la langue) filet ; (of plants —des plantes) filet, fil, m. ; fibre,/. ; (of meat, of leguminous plants—de viande, de légumineuses) filandres, f.pl. ; (list—liste) kyrielle, enfilade,/. ; (fig.) fil, m. To have two—s to one’s bow ; avoir deux cordes à son arc.

string, v.a. (preterit and past part., Strung), garnir de ficelle ; munir de cordes ; (to strengthen —fortifier) fortifier ; (mus.) accorder ; (beads— perles, 8jc.) enfiler ; (leguminous plants—légumineuses) effiler.

string-board (-borde), w., (of a staircase— d'escalier) limon intérieur, m.

string-course (-corse), n., (arch.) cordon, m.

Stringed (strign’de), adj., à cordes.

stringent (stri’n’djè’n’te), adj., qui (fig.) rigoureux, strict.

stringhalt (-holte), n., (vet.) éparvin sec, m.

stringless (strign’-), adj., sans cordes.

Stringy (strign’i), adj., filamenteux ; fibreux ; filandreux.

Strip, n., bande,/.

Strip, v.a., (to undress—déshabiller) déshabiller ; (a tree—mm arbre) écorcer ; (nav.) dégréer ; (to rob—voler) dévaliser. To — of ; dépouiller de. To^— from ; enlever à ; ôter à. To

—    off ; enlever, ôter, arracher.

Strip, v.n., se déshabiller.

Stripe (straïpe), n., raie; barre ; (long piece —longue pièce d’étoffe, 8;c.) bande, /. ; (with a whip— avecunfouet)coup, m. ; (wale—meurtrissure d'un coup de fouet) marque, empreinte, /. ; (milit.) galon ; chevron ; (punishment—punition) châtiment, m.

Stripe (straïpe), v.a.. rayer ; barrer.

Striped (straïp’te), adj.,rayé ; à raies.

Stripling (strip’-), «., toiit jeune homme; adolescent, m.

Stripper, M., personnne qui enlève, qui dépouille, qui écorce,/

Strive (straïve), v.n. ;preterit, Strove ; past part., Striven), s’efforcer, tâcher; faire des efforts. To — against, with ; lutter contre, lutter avec; se disputer avec, rivaliser avec.

Striver (straïv’-), n., personne qui fait des efforts, qui lutte, qui rivalise,/.

Striving (straïv’-),n., lutte,/. ; efforts,ni.pl.

Strobile (strô-baïle), n., (bot.)strobile, m.

Stroke (stroke), n., coup; (dash—trait) trait ; (of a brush—de pinceau) coup de pinceau ; (of a pen—de plume) trait de plume ; (of an oar —de rame) coup d’aviron ; (of a piston—de pis-

personne

ton) coup, mouvement ; (effort) effort, m. ; (touch—trait) touche,/., trait, coup, m. Great

— of business; grande affaire,/. Back--; coup

de revers. Down--; (in writing—d’écriture)

plein, m. Up--; (in writing—d’écriture) délié,

m. Straight — ; (in writing—d’écriture) bâton, m.

Stroke (stroke), v.a., passer la main sur; caresser ; flatter avec la main ; frotter doucement.

stroker (strôk’-), n., personne qui caresse, qui flatte avec la main, qui frotte doucement,/.

strokesman (strôk’s’-), n., (nav.) brigadier de rameurs, m.

Stroking (strôk’-), n., caresses, f.pl. ; action de caresser,/.

Stroll (strôle), n., promenade; flânerie,/. Stroll (strôle), v.n., errer; flâner; se promener à l’aventure.

Stroller (strôl’-), n., coureur; flâneur, m., flâneuse,/.; (vagabond) vagabond; (actor— acteur) comédien ambulant, m., comédienne ambulante,/.

Strolling (strôl’-), adj., qui erre ; de flâneur ; ambulant. — actor ; comédien ambulant.

Strong (stron’gn), adj., fort; (robust—robuste) vigoureux ; (firm—ferme) ferme ; (ardent) ardent, chaud ; (of thememory—de la mémoire) tenace ; (vehement) véhément, violent. To smell — of ; avoir une forte odeur de. An army a hundred thousand —; une armée forte de cent mille hommes.

Strong-backed (-bak’te), ad;'., fort des reins. Strong-coloured (-keul’leurde), adj., fortement coloré, stronger (stron’gn’-gheur), ad/., plus fort, strongest (stron’gn’ghèste), adj., le plus fort.

Strong-fisted, adj., qui a un poignet vigoureux.

strong-handed, ad;., qui a les mains fortes ; (employing many hands—ayant beaucoup d’ouvriers) qui a beaucoup d’ouvriers. Stronghold (-hôlde), n., place forte,/. Strongly (stron’gn’gli), adv., fortement; (firmly—;fermement) fermement; (vehemently— violemment) véhémentement, strong-minded (-maï-), adj., à esprit fort. Strong-Set, adj., fortement bâti, strontia (-shi-a), strontian (-shi-a’n), or Strontites(-taï-t.ize), n., (chem.) strontiane,/. Strop, «., cuir à repasser ; cuir à rasoir, m. ;

(nav.) élingue,/. Razor--; cuir à rasoir.

Strop, v.a., repasser sur le cuir, strophe (strô-fi), n., stance, strophe,/. Structural (streuk’tiou-), adj., de structure. Structure (streuk’t’ieur), n., construction, structure,/. ; (building—bâtiment)édifice, monu ment, m., construction,/. ; (anat.) tissu, m.

Struggle (streug-g’l), n., lutte,/.; violent effort,™.

Struggle (streug-g’l), v.n., lutter; faire de violents efforts; se débattre ; se démener.

struggler, n., personne qui lutte, qui fait de violents efforts, qui se débat,/, struggling, n., lutte,/. ; effort, m.

Strum v.a., taper sur; (mus.) massacrer. Struma(strou-), n., (bot.) renflement, m. ; (med.) strume, scrofule,/.

strumose (st,rou-môce), or strumous (strou-), adj., strumeux. strumpet (streu’m’-), n., prostituée,/, strumpet, adj., prostituée, strumpet (streu’m’-), v.a., débaucher. Strut (streute), n., démarche fière,/. ; (carp.) étai, m.

Strut (streute), v.n., se pavaner ; se carrer. Strutter, n., personne qui se pavane, qui se carre,/.

struttingly, adv., en se carrant :en se pavanant.

Strutting-piece (-pîce), n., (carp.) contrevent, m.

strychnia, or strychnine (strik’-), n., strychnine,/.

Stub (steube), n., souche,/. ; chicot, m.

Stub (steube), v.a., déraciner, arracher. Stubbed (steub’de), adj., tronqué; épais; trapu ; obtus ; (blunt—mousse) émoussé ; (not delicate—non délicat) grossier.

stubbedness (steub’ôd’-), n., état de souche, état de chicot; (bluntness—état mousse) état émoussé, m.

Stubble (steub’b’l), n., chaume, m. ; éteule, esteuble,/.

stubborn (steub’-), adj., obstiné; opiniâtre ; têtu ; entêté ; (inflexible) inflexible ; (stiff—raide) raide, inflexible ; (of metals—des métaux) réfractaire; (constant) opiniâtre, —ass ; âne entêté, têtu.

Stubbornly, adv., obstinément; opiniâtrement.

stubbornness (steub’-), n., opiniâtreté,/.; entêtement, m. ; obstination ; (inflexibility— inflexibilité) inflexibilité ; (stiffness—raideur) raideur, inflexibilité; (of metals—des métaux) nature réfractaire,/.

Stubby (steub’-), adj., plein de chaume; plein d’éteule ; (short and thick—court et gros) petit et gros ; (pers.) trapu.

Stucco (steuk’kô), n., stuc; ouvrage de stuc, m.

Stucco (steuk’kô), v.a., revêtir de stuc.

Stud (steude), n., clou, m. ; (on harness—de harnais) bossette, /. ; (of a shirt—de chemise) bouton ; (carp.) montant ; (ornamental knob— d'ornement) bouton, clou; (of horses—de chevaux) haras, m.

Stud (steude), v.a., garnir de clous; (fig.) semer, parsemer.

stud-book (-bouke), n., registre des chevaux de pur sang, m.

studding-sail (steud’dign’séle), n., (nav.) bonnette,/.

student (stiou-), n., étudiant, m. ; personne studieuse,/. Law--; étudiant en droit. Medi

cal — ; étudiant en médecine. stud-groom (-grou’m), n., piqueur, m. Stud-horse, n., étalon de haras, m.

Studied (steud’ide), adj., (learned—savant) instruit; érudit; (of things—des choses) étudié; (premeditated—prémédité ) prémédité.

studier (steud’-), n., étudiant, m.; qui étudie,/.

studio (stou-diô), n., atelier (df painter, &c. —de peintre, §c.), m.

studious (stiou-), adj., studieux ; adonné â l’étude; (diligent) diligent; (careful—soigneux) soigneux; (deliberate—étudié) délibéré; (contemplative—pensant) contemplatif ; (favourable to study—propre à l'étude) favorable à l’étude.

—    of ; adonne à l’étude de ; (attentive to—attentif) attentif à, soigneur de. To be — to ; s'étudier à, chercher à ; travailler à; être empressé de. He is very — to please; il cherche, il s’étudie beaucoup a plaire.

studiously, adv., studieusement; (carefully —soigneusement) soigneusement ; attentivement.

studiousness, n., attachement à l’étude, m. ; étude,/.

Study (steud’i), n., étude; (attention) attention,/., soin, m., application,/.; (apartment-chambre) cabinet d’étude ; cabinet, m. ; (paint.) étude ; (reverie) rêverie,/. To make it one’s

—    to ; s’étudier à, chercher à : s’appliquer à. Study (steud’i), v.a., étudier.

Study, v.n., étudier; travailler; (to endeavour— s'efforcer) s’étudier, chercher, s’appliquer ; (to mnse—songer) méditer.

Stuff (steufe), n., (matter indefinitely—matière) matière ; (fabric—(tssu) étoffe,/.; (manu.)

(furniture—des ; bourrer. To —

er sur.

your—s; alerte! remuez-vous.

stump (steu’m’pe), v.a., (to lop—couper) ne laisser qu’un tronçon de ; (in drawing—de dessin) estomper; (to take all from—enlever tout à) mettre à see. To — out ; mettre à sec.

; bête. To

mettre dans une étable, dans un

rand —

un

8t<off, to. ; (materials—matériaux ; tissus) matériaux, m.pl., étoffe,/. ; (nav.) suif, doublage, m. ; (essence) essence,/. ; (mas.) mortier, to. ; (rubbish—chose sans valeur) drogue,/., fatras, m. —! bah ! sottises! What — ! quelles sottises ! W retched — ; méchante drogue ; misérable chose. Nasty — ; mauvaise chose ; de la cochonnerie. Billy—; des sottises ; des sornettes. That is all — and nonsense ; c'est tout de la bêtise ; bah ! ce sont des bêtises.

Stuff (steufe), v.a., remplir; bourrer; farcir; boucher; (cook.) farcir; (dead animals—(fes animaux morts) empailler ; meubles) rembourrer. To — in up; bourrer; (a hole—un trou) boucher; (the nose—le nez) enchifrener. —ed up with nonsense ; plein d’affectation.

Stuff, v.n., se remplir; se bourrer, stuffing, n., bourre; (cook.)farce,/, stuffing-box, n., boîte à étoupe,/.; serre-étoupe, m.

stultify (steul-ti-fa’ye), v.a., hébéter; abrutir ; (jur.) alléguer la faiblesse d’esprit de. To — one’s self ; se rendre ridicule.

stultiloquence (steul-til’o-kwè’n’ce), or Stultiloquy(-kwi),n.,sottise,/. ; babillage, ni. Stum (steume), n., moût ; râpé, m.

Stum (steume), v.a., passer par le râpé. Stumble (steu’m’b’l), n., faux pas, m. ; (blunder—bévue) bévue,/.

Stumble (steu’m’b’l), v.n., trébucher; broncher; faire un faux pas ; (to err—errer) faillir; (of animals—des animaux) broncher. To — upon ; rencontrer par hasard, tomb Stumble, v.a., faire trébucher, faire broncher, faire faire un faux pas à; (to puzzle—embarrasser) embarrasser.

Stumbler, n., personne qui trébuche, qui bronche, qui fait un faux pas, qui fait des bévues,/.

stumbling, n., trébuehement, to. Stumbling, adj., qui fait des faux pas, qui bronche; qui fait des bévues; (puzzling—embarrassant) embarrassant.

stumbling-block, or stumbling-stoue, n., pierre d'achoppement,/

Stump (steu’m’pe), n., tronçon ; (of a limb— d'un membre) moignon; (of a tooth—d’une dent) chicot ; (of a cabbage—de chou) trognon ; (of a pen—de plume) bout ; (of a tree—d’arbre) tronçon, chicot, m. ; (in drawing—dessin) estompe, /. —s ; (at cricket—à la crosse)guichet, m. Btir

stump-orator (-or'a-teur), n., orateur de carrefour, m.

Stumpy, adj., plein de tronçons; (pers.) trapu.

Stun (steune), v.a., étourdir; (fig.) étourdir abasourdir.

Stunning(steu’n’-),adj., étourdissant; (big grand—gros ; grandiose) fameux.

Stunt (steu’n’tê), v.a., empêcher de croître ; rendre rabougri.

stunted, adj., rabougri. To become — ; se rabougrir.

stùntedness, n., état rabougri, m.

Stupe (stioupe), n., (med.) lotion ; fomentation ; (pers.) imbécile, m.,f., bête,/.

stupe (stioupe), v.a., bassiner, fomenter.

stupefaction (stiou-pi-fak-), n., stupéfaction./.; étonnement, to.

stüpefactive (stiou-pi-fak-), adj., stupéfac-tif; stupéfiant.

Stupéfier (stiou-pi-faï-), n., chose qui hébète, qui assoupit, qui stupéfie,/.

Stupefy (stiou-pi-fa’ye), v.a., hébéter ; abrutir ; stupéfier.

stupendous (stiou-), adj., étonnant; prodigieux.

stupendously, adv., prodigieusement ; étonnamment.

stupendousness, n., grandeur prodigieuse,/.

Stupid (stiou-), adj., stupide; sot become — ; devenir stupide, s’abêtir, abêtir. — thing-; stupidité,/. ; (pers.) bêta, m., bête, f. stupidity, n., stupidité ; bêtise; sottise,/. Stupidly, adv., stupidement; sottement; bêtement.

stupidness. V. stupidity.

Stupor (stiou-peur), n., stupeur,/. Stuprate (stiou-), v.a., violer; déshonorer; ravir.

StupratiOU (stiou-pré-), n., rapt; viol, m. Sturdily (steur-), adv., hardiment, fortement, vigoureusement, sturdiness,ra.,hardiesse; vigueur ; force,/. Sturdy (steur-),ad;., hardi ; vigoureux ; fort. Sturdy (steur-), n., (vet.) tournis ; tournoiement, m.

sturgeon (steur-djeune), n., (ich.) esturgeon, m.

stutter (steut’-), v.a. and n., bégayer; balbutier.

stutterer, n., bègue, m.,f.

Stuttering, n., bégaiement, m. stutteringly, adv., en bégayant ; en balbutiant.

Sty (sta’ye), n., étable à cochons,/., toit à cochons, m. ; (on the eye—de l’œil) orgelet, compère-loriot, m.

Sty, v.a., toit à cochons.

Stygian (stidj’i-), adj., stygien ; du stvx. Style (staïle), n., style ; genre, m.; manière, /. ; ton; (probe—sonde) stylet; (bot.; of a dial and in chronology ; graver—de cadran solaire de chronologie ; burin) style, m. In good — dans le bon genre ; d’un bon goût. In g dans le grand genre. In bad — ; dans le mauvais genre, d’un mauvais goût. To live in —; avoir un train de maison. To live in first-rate — ; avoir grand train de maison. To go on in fine — ; aller grand train. Hegaveitmeinfine—; ilm’en a dit d’une belle manière ; il m'a arrangé d’une belle façon ; il m’a fait une verte semonce. Bhe has no — about her ; elle n’a pas de ton. His — is bad ; son style est mauvais.

Style (staïle), v.a., appeler ; donner le titre de . . . . à. . . . To — one’s self ; s’appeler ; se faire appeler ; se donner le titre de.

Stylet (staï-), n., stylet, m.

Styliform (staï-), adj., (bot.) styliforme. stylish (staï-), adj., élégant ; de bon ton ; de haut ton ; dans le bon genre, stylite (staï-laïte), adj., stylite.

Stylobate (staï-), n., (arch.) stylobate, m. Styloid (staï-loïde), adj., (anat.) styloïde. styptic (stip-), n., styptique, rn.

Styptic,or Stypticàl,adj., (med.) styptique. stypticity, n.. stypticité,/.

Stythe (staïtAe), n., grisou ; gaz inflammable, m.

suability (siou-), n., sujétion à une action civile,/.

suable (siou-a-b’l), adj., (jur.) capable d’être poursuivi.

suasible (soua-ci-b’l), adj., (ant.) facile à persuader.

suasive (soué-cive), or guasory (soué-çori), ad;., persuasif.

suasively, adv., d’une manière persuasive suavity (souév’-), n., suavité,/, subacid (seub’-), adj., acidulé, subacrid (seub’-), adj., un peu âcre.

sou-

»., sub-

sous-

situé

sou-

under

manière sublime

Submit, v.n., se soumettre; se

Subact (seub’-), v.a., subjuguer ; réduire, sub-action (seub’-), n., réduction,/. SUb-agent(seub’é-djè’n’te), n., sous-agent, m. sub-almoner (seub'al-meu’n’-), n., second aumônier, m.

subaltern (seub’al-teurne), adj., subalterne, subaltern, n., subalterne ; officier au-dessous de chef de bataillon, officier subalterne, m. subalternate, adj., successif, alternatif, subalternation (seub’al-teur-né-), n., alternation,/.

subaquatic(seub’a-kwat’-),or subaqueous

(seub’é-kwi-), adj., sous l’eau, subastral (seub’-), adj., terrestre, sub-basement (seub-béss’-), n., (arch.) bassement, m.

sub-brigadier (seub-brig’a-dîre), n., (milit.) enseigne, cornette, m.

subcelestial (seub-ei-lôst’-), adj., terrestre, sub-chanter (-tshâ’n’-), n., sous-chantre, m. sub-commissioner (seub-com’mish’-), n., sous-commissaire, m.

sub-committee (seub-), n., sous-comité, m. sub-constellation (seub-co’n’stôl-lé-), n., constellation de second ordre,/.

sub-contractor (seub-eo’n’trac-teur), n., sous-entrepreneur, m. subcostal (seub-), adj., sous-costal, subcutaneous (seub-kiou-té-ni-), n., sous-cutané.

Sub-deacon (seub-dî-k’n), n.,sous-diacre, m.

sub-deaconry, or subdeaconship, n.,

sous-diaconat, m.

SUb-dean (seub-dîne), n., sous-doyen, m.. sub-deanery, n., sous-doyenné, m. subdivide (seub-di-vaïde), v.a., subdiviser, subdivide, v.n., se subdiviser, subdivision (seub-di-vij’eune), division,/.

sub-dominant (seub-), n., (mus.) sous-uomiuante, /.

subduable (seub-diou-a-b’l), adj., domptable subdual (seub-diou-), n., réduction, /. ; assujettissement, m.

subduce (seub-diouce), or subduct (seub-deuk’te), v.a., soustraire; retirer.

subduction (seub-deuk’-), n., soustraction, /. ; enlèvement, m.

subdue (seub-diou), v.a., subjuguer ; sou-, mettre; réduire; dompter; assujettir; vaincre; maîtriser.

Subduer, n., vainqueur, m. ; chose qui subjugue, qui maîtrise,/.

subduple (seub-diou-p’l), adj., (math.) sous-double.

subduplicate (seub-diou-), adj., doublé.

suberic (siou-bèr’-), adj.. (chem.) subérique. subinfeudation (seub’i’n’fiou-dé-), n., sous-inféodation,/.

subjacent (seub-djé-), adj., sujet à; au dessous ; inférieur ; sous-jacent.

subject (seub-djèk’te), adj., assujetti; mis ; sujet.

subject (seub-djèkte), n., sujet, ni. ; personne,/. ; (gram.) sujet ; (mus.) motif, m.

subject (seub-djèkte), v.a., assujettir; soumettre ; (to make fiable—exposer) rendre sujet, exposer. To — one’s self to ; s’exposer à. — of a fugue ; (mus.) demande, f.

subjection (seub-djèk’-), n., sujétion; soumission, /. ; assujettissement, m. To bring -; assujettir; soumettre. subjective (seub-djèkt’-), adj., subjectif. Subjectively, adv., subjectivement, subject-matter, n., sujet, m., matière,/. Subjoin (seub-djwaïne), v.a., ajouter ; joindre. —ed ; ci-joint.

subjugate (seub-djiou-). v.a., subjuguer; assujettir ; soumettre.

subjunction (seub-djeu’n’k’-), n., jonction, /. In — to ;joint à.

subjunctive (seub-djeu’n’k’-), n., (gram.) subjonctif, in. In the — ; au subjonctif.

subjunctive, adj., joint, ajouté. — mood ; (grain.) subjonctif, in. sub-king (seub-), n., roi tributaire, m. sublapsarian (seub-lap-sé-), adj., sublap-sairien.

sublapsarian,»., sublapsaire, m.,f. sublapsarianism (-’iz’m), n„ sublapsa-rianisme, m.

sublation (seub’lé-), n., enlèvement, m. sublet (seub-), v.a. (preterit and past part., Sublet), sous-louer.

sub-librarian (seub-laï-bré-), »., sous-

bibliothécaire, m.

sub-lieutenant (seub-lèf’tè’n’-), n., (artil.) sous-lieutenant, m.

sublimable (seub’laï-ma-b’l), adj., (chem.) sublimable.

sublimableness, n., (ehern.) qualité de ce qui peut être sublimé,/.

sublimate (seub’li-), v.a., élever; (chem.) sublimer.

sublimate, »., (chem.) sublimé, m. sublimate, adj., (chem.) sublimé, sublimation (seub’li-iné-), n., (chem.) sublimation,/.

sublime (seub’laïme), adj., élevé ; haut ; (fig.) sublime, imposant, majestueux, élevé, sublime, n., sublime, m. sublime (seub’laïme), v.a., élever; exalter; (chem.) sublimer, sublime, v.n., se sublimer, sublimely, adv., d’une i sublimement, sublimeness, n., sublimité,/. ; sublime, m. subliming-pot (seub’laïm’-), n., (chem.) sublimatoire, m.

sublimity (seub’li’m’-), n., élévation, hauteur; (tig.) sublimité,/., sublime, m., grandeur, élévation,/.

sublingual (seub’ligii’gwal), adj., (anat.) sublingual.

sublunar, or sublunary (seub’liou-), adj.,

sublunaire.

submarine (seub’ma-rîne), adj., sous-marin, submerge (seub-meurdje), v.a., submerger, submerge, v.a., plonger dans l’eau, submerse (seub-meurse), v.a., submerger, submersion (seub-meur-), «., submersion, f. submission (seub-mish’-), n., soumission; résignation, /.

submissive (seub-), adj., soumis ; humble, résigné.

submissively, adv., humblement; avec soumission.

submissiveness, n., soumission,/, submit (seub-), v.a., soumettre ; déférer.

résigner.

Submitter, n., personne qui se soumet,/. Submultiple (seub-meul-ti-p’l), n., arith.) sous multiple, m.

subnormal (seub-), n., (geom.) sous-normale, /.

subnude (seub-nioude), adj., (bot.) presque nu.

subordinate (seub-), adj., inférieur ; subordonné.

subordinate, »., subordonné, m. subordinate, ».a., subordonner; (to make subject—soumettre) assujettir.

subordinately, adv., subordonnément ; en sous-ordre ; (in descending—en descendant) en descendant, par gradation.

subordination (seub-or-di-né-), «., subordination ; soumission,/. ; rang inférieur, m.

suborn (seub-), v.a., suborner; corrompre; séduire ; acheter

tion,/.

subperpendicular

ass

subscribe, V.n., souscrire. To — to a newspaper, &c. ; s'abonner, prendre un. abonnement, à un journal ; être abonné à un journal.

subscriber, n., souscripteur ; signataire ; (to a newspaper, Sic.—à un journal, <§c.) abonné, m., abonnée,/.

subscription (seub-scrip’-), n., souscription; signature,/. ; (to a newspaper, &c.—à un journal) abonnement, m.

SUb-Section (seub’sèk’-), n., subdivision, /. subsequence, or subsequency (seub-si -kwè’n’-), n., postériorité,/, subsequent, adj., subséquent; postérieur, subsequently, adv., ensuite; par la suite ; subséquemment.

subserve (seub-seurve), r.a., servir subor-donnément ; être dépendant de ; servir d’instrument à.

subservience, or subserviency (seub-seur-), n., concours, m. ; utilité,/, subservient, adj., utile ; (subordinate—

; (of liquids—des liquides) action id,/., dépôt; (of buildings—de

v.n., exister ; subsister. To

pèce,/.

subs

ments substantiels, m.pl.

substantiate (seub-sta’n’shi-), va., exister ; (to establish by proof—constater) ver, établir.

is a — for ; cela remplace ; cela

(seub-tèr-fioudje), n., subter-

subornation (seub-or-né), n., subornation; corruption ; séduction, f. suborner,«., suborneur, m., suborneuse,/. sub*pavement (seub-pév’-), «., sous-fonda-

(seub-peur-pè’n’dik-iou-), n., (geom. sous-perpendiculaire, sous-normale,/.

subpoena (seub-pî-), n., (jur.) citation ; ignation,/.

subpoena, v.a., (jur.) citer ; assigner.

SUb-prior (seub-praï-), n., sous-prieur, m.

sub-purchaser (seub-peur-tshé-ceur), n., acheteur en seconde main, m.

SUb-rector (seub-rèk'teur), n., sous-rec-teur, m.

subreption (seub-rèp-), n., subreption,/.

subreptitious (seub-rèp-tish’-), adj., su-breptice.

subreptitiously, adv., subrepticement.

subrogation (seub-ro-ghé-), n., (jur.) subrogation,/.

subrotund (seub-ro-teu’n’de), adj., (bot.) presque rond.

SUbsalt (seub-sölte), n., (chem.) sous-sel, m.

subscapular (seub-scap’iou-), adj., sous-scapulaire.

subscribe (seub-scraïbe), v.a., souscrire ; signer. To — five francs to ; souscrire pour la somme de cinq francs à.

seur-), n., concours, m. ;

subservient, adj., ------ -------------

subordonné) subordonné. To make — to ; faire servir à.

subserviently, adv., en sous-ordre, utilement.

subside (seub-saïde), v.a., tomber au fond; (to become tranquil—s’apaiser) se calmer, s’apaiser ; (to sink—s’affaisser) s'affaisser;(of buildings —de bâtiments) tasser ; (to abate—diminuer) baisser, s’abaisser.

subsidence, or subsidency (seub-saï-),«., affaissement, m. de tomber au fon bâtiments) tassement, m.

subsidiary (seub-si-), adj., subsidiaire ; auxiliaire.

subsidiary, n., auxiliaire, m. subsidize (seub-si-daïze), v.a., subventionner ; donner des subsides à.

subsidy (seub-si-), n., subside, m. ; subvention,/.

subsist (seub-),

- on ; subsister de ; vivre de. subsist, v.a., faire subsister.

subsistence, or subsistency, n., (being —exister) existence; (means of support—moyens d’existence) subsistance, /., entretien, moyens d’existence, m. ; (inherence) inhérence,/.

subsistent, adj., existant, qui existe ; (inherent) inhérent.

SUbsoll (seub-soïle), n., (agri.) sous-sol, m. sub-species (seub-spî-shîze), «., sous-estance (seub-), «., substance,/. ; (means of living—moyens) moyens d’existence ; (goods —propriété) biens, ni.pl.

substantial (seub-sta’n’shal), adj., (belon ing to substance—existant) de substance, qui existe, substantiel; (real—réel) réel, vrai ; (solid, stout—;fort) solide, fort, substantiel ; (material— matériel) matériel, corporel ; (well off—riche) aisé, à l’aise. — proof ; preuve matérielle. — meal ; repas solide. — speech ; discours substantiel. — food ; nourriture substantielle. — man ; homme à son aise.

substantiality, n., existence réelle,/. substantiaUy, adv., (solidly—;fortement) solidement, fortement ; (really—réellement) réellement, vraiment ; (in substance—matériellement) a n substance ; (at one’s ease—dans l'aisance) à l’ai se, dans l’aisance; (theol.) substantiellement, substantialness, «., solidité; force,/, substantials (-shalze), n.pl., parties essentielles, f.pl. ; (succulent food—d’aliments) aii-

faire prou-substantive (seub-), adj., indépendant ; (gram. ; of colours—des couleurs) substantif, substantive, n., (gram.) substantif, m. substantively, adv., en substance; (gram.) substantivement, substile, n. V. substyle, substitute (seub-sti-tioute), v.a., substituer, substitute (seub-sti-tioute), n., substitut; remplaçant; représentant, mandataire; (milit.) remplaçant, m. ; (thing—chose) chose qui remplace, /. That

sert pour remplacer.

substitution (seub-sti-tiou-), n., substitution; (gram.) syllepse,/. substract (seub-), v.a. V. subtract, substratum (seub-stré-), n. (substrata), (min.) couche inférieure, /. ; (philos.) substratum ; (agri.) sous-sol, m.

substruction (seub-streuk-), or substructure (-streukt’ieur), n., fondation, substruction,/.

substylar (seub-staïl’-), adj., de soustylaire. substyle(seub-staïle), n., soustylaire,/.

subsultive, or subsultory (seub-seul-), adj., à soubresauts.

subsultorily, adv., par soubresauts, subsultus (seub-seul-), n., (med.) soubresaut, m.

subtangent (seub-ta’n’djè’n’te), m., (geom.) sous-tangente, /.

subtartarean (seub’tar-tar’i-), adj., sous le Tartare ; infernal.

subtend (seub-), v.a., sous-tendre, subtense (seub-), n., (geom.) sous-tendante ; corde, /.

subterfuge

fuge ; détour, faux-fuyant, m. subterrane (seub-t-èr-), n., souterrain, m.

subterranean, or subterraneous (seub-tèr-ré-nl-), adj., souterrain.

subtile (seub-tile), adj., subtil ; fin ; (acute —perçant) aigu, perçant; (cunning—fin) subtil, fin, adroit; (deceitful—trompeur) trompeur.

subtileness, subtility, or subtilty (seub-), n., subtilité,/, subtility, n. V. subtileness, subtilization (seub-til’aïzé-), «., subtilisation,/.

subtilize (seub-til’aïze), v.n., subtiliser, subtilize, v.a., rendre subtil, subtle (seut’t’l), adj., subtil ; rusé; (cunning —fin) subtil, fin.

771. —s ;

SUC, 7».

pomper; (to To — in

subtleness (seut’tT-), 72., finesse, /. ; artifice, m.

subtly (seut’t’li), adu.,finement, avec finesse ; artificieusement, avec artifice.

subtraot (seub-), v.a., soustraire; retrancher ; ôter ; déduire.

subtracter, n., personne qui soustrait, qui retranche,/.

Subtraction, n., retranchement, m. ; (arith.) soustraction,/.

subtractive, adj., qui tend à soustraire, à retrancher.

subtrahend, n., (arith.) nombre à retrancher, 772.

sub-tutor (seub-tiou-teur), 7t., sous-précepteur, m.

subulate (siou-biou-), adj., (bot.) subulé. suburb (seub’eurbe), 7t., faubourg, alentours, environs, m.pl.

suburban, suburbia!, or suburbian

(seub-eur-). adj., suburbain.

suburbioarian (seub’eurb’i-ké-), adj., su-burbicaire.

subvention (seub-), n., subvention,/, subversion (seub-veur-), n., subversion,/. ; renversement, m.

subversive, or subversionary (seub-veur-), adj., subversif.

subvert (seub-veurte), v.a,, subvertir, renverser, bouleverser.

subver ter, n., destructeur, m., destruc-tri ce ,/.

subworker (seub-weurk’-), n., auxiliaire ; aide, m.

suocedaneous (seuk-ci-dé-ni-), adj., qui remplace,/. ; succédané.

succedaneum (seuk-ci-dé-ni-), 7t., chose qui remplace,/. ; succédané,tti.

succeed (seuk-eîde), v.n., succéder ; (to prosper—prospérer) réussir, succéder. He —s in everything; il réussit en tout; tout lui réussit, lui succède.

succeed (seuk’cîde), t).a., succéder à ; suivre ; (to prosper—favoriser) faire réussir, faire succéder. To — each other ; se succéder.

succeeding, adj., (of the past—du passé) suivant ; (of the future—du futur) à venir, futur ; (successive) successif.

success (seuk’côss), 7t., succès, m. ; réussite, /. To have — ; avoir du succès ; réussir.

successful (-foule), adj., qui réussit; heureux. To be — ; avoir du succès; réussir.

successfully, adv., heureusement ; avec succès.

successfulness, n., réussite,/.; succès, m. succession (seuk’cèsh’-), n., succession ; suite,/. ; (to the throne—au trône) avènement, 771. ; (lineage—lignée) postérité, /. ; (right to inherit—habilité ii hériter) droit de succession, m. ; (mus.) succession; (agri.) rotation, /. In —; successivement.

successive (seuk’-), adj., successif, successively, adv., successivement, successiveness, n., nature successive,/. 8ucoessless, adj., sans succès ; malheureux, infortuné.

successor (seuk’cèss’eur), n., successeur, m. succinct (seuk’cignk’te), adj., succinct. Succinctly, adv., succinctement, succinctness, n., concision; brièveté,/, succory (seuk’-), n., (bot.) chicorée,/. succour (seuk’keur), v.a., secourir ; aider ; (a tnast—un mât) renforcer ; (cable) fortifier.

succour (seuk’keur), 7t., secours, m.; aide; assistance, /.

sucoourer. n., personne qui donne du secours, qui apporte du secours,/, succourless, adj., sans secours.

succulence, or succulency (seuk’kiou-), n., abondance de suc,/. ;

succulent, or succulous (seuk’kiou-),«#., succulent ; plein de jus, plein de suc.

succumb (seuk'keu'm), v.n., succomber, céder.

succussation (seuk’keus’sé-), or succussion (-keush’-), n.,action de secouer; secousse,/.

SUCb (seutshe), adj., tel ; certain. — an one ; un tel, m.,une telle, f. — an one as ; tel que. — as you ; tel que vous. — as do not like ; ceux qui n’aiment pas ; tels qui n'aiment pas. —as it is; tel quel, m., telle quelle, f. —and — ; tel et tel. These verses are of — a poet ; ces vers sont de tel poète. Mr.—an one ; Monsieur un tel. Wehave walked — away that; nous avons tellement marché que. He remained — a time that ; il est resté si longtemps que. It is — a way ; c'est si loin. He is — a bore ; il est si ennuyeux, si assommant. Continue — ; continue: ainsi, tel. At — a time ; à un tel moment. You are — a man ! vous êtes si galant, si brave, si farceur, #e. It is no — thing ; il n'en est rien.

suck (seuke), v.a., sucer; (the teat—le sein) teter, téter; (to inhale) aspirer, absorb—absorber) absorber, boire. sucer ; (to absorb—engloutir) absorber ; (to inhale —aspirer) aspirer; (to believe—croire) gober. To

—    in with one’s milk ; sucer avec le lait. To — out ; sucer ; tirer, vider (en suçant). To — up; aspirer; (to absorb—engloutir) absorber. To — out of; puiser dans, tirer de.

SUOk, v.n., sucer; (of young things—de* jeunes êtres) teter, téter ; (to draw in— absorber) aspirer.

SUCk (seuke),7i., sucement, m. ; aspiration,/. ; (milk—lait) lait; (sugar-stick—sucre d’orge) sucre d’orge, 77i. To give — to ; donner le sein à, donner à téter à, allaiter.

sucker,n., suceur; (of a pump—de pompe) piston; (ent.) suçoir; (bot.)drageon, m. sucket(seuk’-), »., sucrerie,/, sucking, 72., sucement, m. ; succion; (of liquids—de liquides) aspiration,/.

sucking, adj., qui suce ; qui tette ; qui absorbe; qui aspire. —child; enfant à la mamelle. --pig ; cochon de lait.

sucking-bottle (-bot’t’l), n., biberon, m. sucking-fish, n., rémora, m. ; rémore, /. ; sucet, m.

sucking-pump (-peu’m’p), 7t., pompe aspi-ran te, f.

suckle (seuk’k’l), v.a., allaiter ; nourrir. Suckling (seuk’-), 72., enfant à la mamelle; nourrisson; (animal) animal qui tette encore, m.

suction (seuk’-), 72., succion; aspiration; absorption,/. ; sucement, m.

suctorial, or suctorious (seuk’tô ), adj., suceur.

sudation (siou-dé-), n., sudation,/. Sudatory (siou-), adj., sudatoire. SUdden(seud’-),adj.,subit; soudain ;inopiné ; imprévu. — death ; mort subite, f. sudden, n., événement soudain, m. All of a

—    ; tout à coup.

suddenly, adv., subitement ; soudainement ; tout à coup, soudain.

suddenness, n., soudaineté ; promptitude,/, sudoriferous (siou-do-rif’èr’-), adj., (anat.) sudoripare.

sudorific (siou-), n., sudorifique, m. Sudorific, adj., sudorifique ; sudorifère. suds (seudze), n.pl., eau de savon; lessive, /. sing.

sue (siou;, v.a., poursuivre; poursuivre en justice ; (of a hawk—du faucon) s’essuyer. To — out ; obtenir par pétition. To — for ; poursuivre en. To — for damages ; poursuivre en dommages-intérêts.

sue, v.72., poursuivre en justice. To — for solliciter, demander. To — to ; s’adresser à. suet (siou-ôte), n., graisse,/.

sue

1024

sui

•uety (siou-èt’-), adj., de graisse; gras; ressemblant à la graisse.

suffer (seul-), t>.a., souffrir; supporter; endurer; (to undergo—subir) subir; (to permit— permettre)souffrir,laisser.permettre; (to sustain —éprouver) éprouver, essuyer. To — losses ; éprouver des pertes. To — punishment ; subir, souffrir une peine. — me to moi de vous dire, souffrez que je one’s self to be deceived ; se lat suffer, v.n., souffrir. To — for; souffrir de ; pâtir de, porter la peine de.

sufferable (seuf’feur’-a-b’l), adj., supportable ; tolérable ; permis.

SUfferably, adv., d’une manière supportable, sufferance (seuf’feur’-), n., (toleration—permission) tolérance, permission ; (endurance— souffrance) souffrance ; (patience) patience,modération,/. Bill of — ; lettre d’exemption des droits de la douane, f. You are here only on — ; vous n'êtes ici que par tolérance. At — ; (jur.) par tolérance.

Sufferer,a..personnequi souffre ; victime,/.; patient, m. ; (one who permits—celui qui per oset)

personne qui permet, /. Fellow--; compagnon

d’infortune. To be a — by ; être victime de. Yes, but I am the —; oui, mais c’est moi qui en souffre, qui en pâtis.

suffering, n., souffrance, douleur,/. SUfferingly, adv., avec douleur, en souffrant, suffice (seuf'faïze), v.a., suffire à ; satisfaire. Suffice, v.n., suffire. — it to say; qu'il suffise de dire.

sufficience, or sufficiency (seuf’fish’è’n’-), «., suffisance ; (ability— moyens) capacité ; (competence—-fortime) fortune suffisante, aisance ; (vanity—vanité) suffisance,/. A — of ; suffisamment de, assez de

sufficient (seuf’fish’ê’n’te), adj., suffisant ; assez ; ( lit—apte) capable. — for ; suffisant pour, qui suffit à. — unto the day is the evil thereof ; a chaque jour suffit sa peine. sufficiently, adv., suffisamment, assez, suffix (seuf-), n., (gram.) terminaison, /. ; suffixe, m.

suffocate (seuf-), v.a., suffoquer; étouffer; asphvxier.

suffocating (seuf’fo-két’-), adj., suffocant; asphyxiant.

suffocatingly, adv., d’une manière suffocante.

suffocation (seuf’fo-ké-), n., suffocation,/. ; étouffement, m.

suffocative (-fo-ké-), adj.. suffocant; étouffant.

suffragan (seuf’-), n., suffragant, m. suffragan, adj., suffragant. — bishop ; évêque suffragant, m.

suffrage (seuf’frédje), n., suffrage, m. Manhood- — ; suffrage universel. —s ; (in the liturgy —liturgie) suffrages, m.pl.

suffrutex (seuf-frou-têkse), n., (bot.) sous-arbrisseau, m.

suffumigate (seuf’ftou-), v.a., (med.) fumi-

tell you ; permettez <e vous dise. To — isser tromper.

ger.

suffumigation (seuf’fiou-mi-ghé-), n.,suffu-migation,/.

suffuse (seuf’fiouze), v.a., couvrir; se répandre sur, s’épancher sur. Her face was —ed with blushes ; une rougeur s’était répandue sur son visage.

suffusion (seufflou-jeune), n., action de couvrir,/.; épanchement; (med.) épanchement, m., suffusion,/. ; (surg.) cataracte,/.

sugar (shoug’-), n., sucre, m. Brown — sucre brut. Moist —; cassonade, f. Raw — sucre brut. Barle pain de sucre, m.

m. Lump--; sucre en pain.

tau sucrée, f.

y--; sucre d'orge. Loaf of —

'Lump of — ; morceau de sucre — and water

sugar, v.a., sucrer; (tig.) adoucir, sugar-baker (-bék’-),».,raffineur de sucre,m. sugar-basin (-bé-s’n), n., sucrier, m. sugar-candy, n., sucre candi, m. sugar-cane, «.. canne à sucre,/, sugared (shough’eurde), adj., sucré ; doux ; mielleux.

sugar-house (-haouce), n., sucrerie,/, sugar-loaf (-lofe), adj., en pain de sucre, sugar-loaf, n., pain de sucre, m. sugar-maple, n., (bot.) érable à SUgar-mill, n., moulin à sucre, m. sugar-mite (-maïte), n., (eut.) lépisme d sucre, m.

sugar-mould (-môlde), n., forme à sucre/', sugar-nippers, n.pl., pinces à sucre, f.pl. sugar-plantation (-pla’n'té-).n., plantation de cannes à sucre, f.

sugar-planter, n., planteur de cannes à sucre, ni.

sugar-plum (-pleu’m), n., dragée,/, sugar-refiner (-ri-faï’n’-), n., raffineur d

sucre, m.

sugar-refinery (-ri-faï’n’-), n., raffinerie d sucre, /.

sugar-reflning, n., raffinage du sugar-tongs(-to’n’gze), n.pl., pinces, pinoes à sucre,f.pl.

sugar-trade, n., commerce des sucres, m. sugar-work (-weurke), n., sucrerie, /. SUgary (shoug’-), adj., sucré ; sucrin ; (fond of sugar—aimant le sucre) qui aime le sucre.

SUgescent (siou-djèss’-), adj., qui sert à l’allaitement.

suggest (seud’jèste),r.a., suggérer ; inspirer. To be —ed ; se suggérer.

suggester (seud’jêst’-), n., personne qui suggère,/.

suggestion (seud’jèst'ieu’n), n., suggestion, inspiration; impulsion ; (b.s.) instigation; (jur.) déposition sans serment, /. On my — ; d ma

suggestion.

suggestive (seud’jêst’-), adj., qui inspire ; qui suggère.

suicidai (siou-i-çaï-), adj., suicide (siou-i-çaïde), n., suicide, m. To commit — ; se suicider.

suit (sioute), n., collection, /. ; plet ; assortiment, m. ; (at cards—aux cartes) couleur; (solicitation) sollicitation, demande; (petition) pétition, requête; (courtship—cour) recherche en mariage, cour ; (pursuit—poursuite) poursuite; (jur.) action, poursuite, /., procès, m. To bring a - ; (jur.) intenter une action, une poursuite. —of armour ; armure complète, /.    —

of clothes ; habillement complet, m. To folio w — ; (at cards—aux cartes) servir, donner de la couleur jouée.

suit(sioute), v.a., (to adapt—adapt er ) adapt er, approprier; (to become—convenir) convenir à, aller à, arranger ; (to please—plaire) plaire à ; (to clothe—habiller) revêtir. That just —s me ; cela me convient, me va, m'arrange, fait mon affaire. To — the action to the word ; mettre ses actions d’accord avec ses paroles, faire répondre ses actions à ses discours. If that — you ; si cela vous convient, vous plaît. suit, v.n., s’accorder ; convenir, suitable (siout’a-b’l), adj., convenable. — to ; adapté à.

suitableness, n., convenance, /. ; accord, m. ; conformité,/.

suitably, adv., convenablement ; conformé-ment.

suite (souîte), n., suite, /. ; cortège (series—série) suite ; (of rooms—de chai enfilade, /. — of apartments ; appartement, m.

suitor (siout’eur), n., pétitionnaire, m.,f. ; solliciteur, m., solliciteuse, /. ; suppliant, m..

suore, m.

sucre, m.

de suicide.

nombre com-

, m. ;

mbres)

—mal-

n., sulfura-

ue.

— ; Sa

ileur étouffante. mm (seu’m), n., somme,/. ; (compendium— nmaire) résumé ; (height—comblé) comble, (arith.) règle, /. ; (in Scripture—biblique) lombrement, m. To set any one a — ; (arith.) er une règle à quelqu'un. — total ; somme ale,f ; total, m.

mm, v.a., additionner ; (to condense— serrer) résumer. To—up; (arith.) addition-', faire l’addition de, le total de, la somme de, ndre la somme de, le total de; résumer. — tig up ; addition ; (jur.) résumé. mmao, or sumach (sou-make),    sumac,m

umless, adj., incalculable, ummarlly (seu’m’-), adv., sommairement, ummary (Seu’m’--), n., sammaire, précis, umé, m.

ummary, à du, Śomihaire. ummer (seu’m’-), n., été

comparu-a — against; envoyer une

n., hâle, m.

— side of nature ; le beau It is —; il fait du soleil.

line expos côté de la

luppliante, /. ; (lover—amoureux) amant, sou-Mrarit; (jur.) plaideur, m., plaideuse./, suitress (siou-), n., suppliante,/, suleate (seul-), or sulcated (-két’-), adj., toot.) sillonné.

sulk (seulke), t’.n., bouder; faire la mine, ’o — with ; bouder.

sulkily, adv., en boudant; en faisant la aine.

sulkiness, n., bouderie ; humeur boudeuse,/, sulking, n.. bouderie,/, p)SUlky (seulk’-), adj., boudeur; qui fait la line. To be — ; être boudeur ; bouder.

\ sulky (seulki),«., (carriage—voiture) désobli-eante./.

sullen (seul’-), adj., maussade, de mauvaise umeur ; morose, bourru; (malignant lisant) malfaisant; (intractable—intraitable) bstiné, revêche, intraitable ; (gloomy—triste) imbre, triste ; (sorrowful—;funeste) affligeant, ineste.

sullenly, adv., maussadement, de mauvaise umeur ; (malignantly—avec malignité) maligne-lent; (intractably—avec rudesse) d’une manière traitable ; (gloomily—tristement) tristement, sullenness (seul’-), n., maussaderie ; mau-lise humeur; morosité; (malignity—méchan-té) malignité; (intractableness—caractère dif-ile) humeur intraitable; (gloominess—hu-rur sombre) humeur sombre, tristesse,/, sully (seul’-), v.a., souiller ; ternir.

SUlly. v.n., se ternir, sulphate (seul-), n., sulfate, m. sulphatio, adj.. sulfaté.

Sulphite (seul-faïte), n., sulfite, m. sulphur (seul-feur), n., soufre, m. sulphurate, adj., sulfuré, sulphurate, v.a., convertir en sulfure, sulphuration (seul-feu-ré-),

>n, f.

sulphureous .sulphurous ,or sulphury,

fchem.) sulfureux.

sulphureousness n., état sulfureux, m. sulphureously, adv., au moyen du soufre, sulphuret, n., sulfure, m.

sulphuretted, adj., sulfuré.

3Ulphuric, adj., sulfuriq

sulphurous, or sulphury, adj. V. sul-îureous.

sulphur-wort (-weurte).n., (bot.) peucédan ; îouil de porc, m.

sultan (seul-, ou soul-), n., sultan ; (of Egypt VÉgypte) Soudan, m.

sultana (seul-tâ-nâ, ou -té-), or sultaness a’n’-), n., sultane,/, sultanry, n., suitanie,/. sultanship, n., sultanat, m. His

iutesse, f.

sultriness (seul-), n., chaleur étouffante,/, sultry (seul-), adj., d’une chaleur étouffante; Duffant. suffocant. It is very —; il fait une

, nu

summer, v.a., tenir chaudement, summer, v.n., passer l’été, summer, n.. (arch.) sommier, coussinet; (earp.) poitrail, ni.

summer-freckle (-frôk’k'l), «., tache de rousseur,/.

summer-house (-haouce), n., pavillon, m. : (residence) habitation d’été,/.

summer-sault, or summer-set, n. r. somersault.

summer-tree (-tri), n., (carp.) lambourde, f. summit (seu’in’-), n., sommet, m. ; oime,/. ; (fig.) comble, faîte, m.

summit-level (-lèv’v’l), «., point de partage, m.

summon (seu’m’meu’n), v.a., convoquer; sommer ; (jur.) citer, assigner ; (to call—appeler) appeler, demander, réclamer, inviter. To — away ; appeler, réclamer. To — up ; (to excite— exciter) exciter ; (to call up—rassembler) rassembler. To — a meeting ; convoquer une assemblée. To — the rioters to disperse ; sommer les émeutiers de se disperser.

summoner, n., personne (pli convoque, qui cite, qui somme,/. ; (jur.) huissier commis, m.

summons (seu’m’meu’n’ze), n., sommation ; convocation; invitation,/.; appel, m. ; (jur.) assignation, citation, /., mandat de tion, m. To take out assignation d.

sump (seu’m’pe), n., réservoir de marais salant ; (mines) puisard, m.

sumpter-horse (seu’m’teur-), n., cheval de somme, m.

sumptuary (seu’m’p-tiou-), adj., somptuaire.

sumptuous (seu’m’t’iou-eusse), adj., somptueux.

sumptuously, adv., somptueusement, sumptuousness, n., somptuosité,/.

Sun (seu’n), n., soleil ; (fig.) éclat, m. The — is down, up ; le soleil est couché, levé. The — is high up ; il fait grand soleil. The — shines ; il fait du soleil. To worship the rising — ; adorer le soleil levant.

sun. v.a., chauffer au soleil. To— one’s self ; se chauffer au soleil.

sunbeam (-bî’rn), n., rayon de soleil, m. sunbeat (-bîte), adj., exposé au soleil, sun-bright (-braïte), adj., qui a l’éclat du soleil, m.

sunburning (-beurn’-), sunburnt, adj., brûlé par le soleil ; hâlé,

basané.

sunclad, adj., revêtu de l’éclat du soleil ; radieux.

Sunday, n., dimanche, m. sunder, v.a., séparer ; couper ; rompre. Sunder, n., séparation en deux parties, /. In — ; en deux.

sundew (-diou), n., (bot.) rosée-du-seleil,/., rossoli?, m.

sundial (-daï-al), n., cadran solaire, m. sun-dried (-draïde), adj., séché au soleil, sundries (-drize), n., diverses choses, f.pl. ; faux frais; (corn.) divers, m.pl. sundry, adj., divers, sunflsh, n., (ich.) molle, lune de mer,/, sunflower (-fla-weur), n., hélianthe ; soleil, tournesol, m.

sunless, adj'., sans soleil, sunlight, (-laïte), n., lumière du soleil,/, snnlike (-laïke), adj., semblable au soleil. Sunny, adj., de soleil; (bright— luisant) brillant comme le soleil ; (exposed to the sun—exposé au soleil) exposé au soleil ; (coloured by the sun—coloré par le soleil) coloré du soleil ; (fig.) riant, heureux. — side of a hill ; côté d’une rol-ê au soleil, nature.

S3

unproof (-proufg), adj., Impénétrable rayons du soleil.

sunrise (-raïze), -f sunrising (-raïz*-), lever du soleil ; soleil levant, m.

sun-rose, n., (bot.) hélianthôme, m. ; fleur du so!

au suprême super-

sur-

aux

«.,

sunset, or sunsetting, «., coucher du soleil ; soleil couchant, m.

sunshine (-shaïnq), «., clarté du soleil,/.; soleil ; (fig.) bonheur, éclat, m. In the—; au soleil.

sunshine, or sunshiny, adj., de soleil; brillant comme le soleil.

sunstroke (-stroke), «., coup de soleil, m. ; insolation, /.

sup (seupe), n., petit coup, m. ; goutte légère, gorgée,/

sup (seupe), v.a., (to sip—siroter) boire à petits coups, humer, siroter; (to give supper to —donner un souper à) donner à souper à. To — up ; boire.

sup, v.n., souper.

suparable (siou pèr’a-b’l),arf/., surmontable, superableness, «., qualité de ce qui est surmontable, possibilité de surmonter,/, superably,adv., de manière à être surmonté, superabound (siou-pôr’a-baou’n’de), v.n., surabonder.

superabundance (siou-pèr’a-beu’n’-), «., surabondai 1 ce, /.

superabundant, adj., surabondant, superabundantly, adv., surabondamment.

superacidulated (siou-pèr’a-cid’iou-lét’-), adj., trop acidulé.

superadd (siou-pèr'-), v.a., surajouter, superaddition, «., surcroît, m. ; chose surajoutée,/.

superannuate (siou-pèr’a’n-niou-), v.a., rendre suranné; affaiblir par l’âge; (topension off—mettre à la retraite) mettre à ia retraite.

superannuated, adj., suranné; (pensioned off retraité) mis à la retraite, retraité, en retraite.

superannuation (siou-pèr’a’n’niou-é-), «., incapacité produite par l’âge ; (pensioning off— mise en retraite) mise à la retraite ; pension de retraite,/.

superb (siou-peurbe), adj., superbe, superbly, adv., superbement, supercargo (sbu-pèr’câr-gô), «., subré-rargue, m.

supercelestial (sioH-pèr-ci-lès-), adj., plus que céleste.

superciliary (siou-pèr’-), adj., (anat.) sour-

supercilious, adj., hautain, arrogant, im-périeux, fit*r.

superciliously, adv., avec hauteur ; arro-gamfnent, fièrement.

superciliousness, «., hauteur, arrogance, /.

supéreminence, or supereminency

(siou-pèr’è’m’-), «., prééminence, supériorité,/.

supereminent (siou-pèr’è’m’-), adj., suréminent, prééminent, très supérieur.

supereminently, adv., très éminemment, supererogate (siou-pêr’èr’-), v.n.,faire plus que l’on n’est obligé.

supererogation (-’èr’o-ghé-), «., suréroga-

Ü supererogatory, mf;'., surérogatoire.

superexalt (siou-pèr-ègz’ôlte), v.a., élever très haut.

super-exaltation (-ègz ôl-te-), n., elevation ft' 8upe?r-excellenco (siou-pèr’-), n. .excellence ⁶' superexcellent, adj., très excellent.

super-excrescence (siou-pèr’èk»-krès’-),n.,

excroissance,/.

super-fecundity . teiou-pèr-fi-keu’n’-), «., fécondité excessive,/.

superfetate (siou-pèr-fi-), or superfete

(-fite), v.n, concevoir par superfétation,/.

superficial (siou-pèr-fish'al), adj., de superficie; superficiel; (fig.) superficiel, léger, superficiality, «., superficialité,/, superficially, adv., superficiellement, superficialness, nature superficielle, /. ; manque de profondeur, m.

superficies (siou-pèr-fish’îze), n., superficie,/.

superfine (siou-pèr-faïne), adj., superfin, très fin.

superfluity (siou-pèr-flou-), «., superfluité, /. ; superflu, m.

superfluous (siou-peur-flou-eusse), adj., superflu.

superfluously, adv., avec superfluité, superfluousness, «..superfluité,/. ; super flu, m.

superflux(siou-pèr-fleukse), n.,(ant.) super flu, m.

superhuman (siou-pèr-hiou-), adj., surhumain.

superimpose (siou-pèr’i'm’pôze), v.a., superposer.

superimposition, «., superposition,/, superincumbent (siou-pôr-i’n'keu’m-), ad/., placé au-dessus, superposé.

superinduce (siou-pèr’i’n’diouce), v.a., ajouter, donner en plus.

superinduction (-i’n’deuk’-), n., introduction; action d’ajouter en plus,/.

superintellectual(siou-pèr’j’n'tèl-lèkt’iou-), adj., au-dessus de l’intelligence, superintend (siou-pèr'-), v.a., surveiller, superintendence,or superintendency, «., surintendance; surveillance; direction,/.

superintendent, «., chef ; surintendant, m., surintendante,/.; surveillant, m., surveillante,/.; (in reformed cherches—des églises réformées) supérieur, m.

superior (siou-pî-), adj., supérieur, superior, «., supérieur, m., supérieure,/, superiority, «., supériorité,/, superlative (siou-peur-), adj., degre ; suprême ; le plus haut; (gram.)

superlative, «., (gram.) superlatif, m. superlatively, adv., au superlatif, au suprême degré, superlativement, superlativeness. «., suprême degré, m. superlunar, or superlunary (siou-pèr-liou-), adj., au delà de la lune.

super mundane (siou-pèr-meu’n’-), adj., au-dessus du monde.

supernal (siou-peur-), adj., supérieur ; céleste.

supernatant (siou-pèr-né-), adj., qui surnage.

supernatation (siou-pèr-né-té-), «., notion de surnager,/.

supernatural (siou-pèr-nat’iou-), adj., naturel.

supernaturalism, «., surnaturalité,/, supernaturally, adv., surnaturellement. supernaturalness, «., caractère surnaturel, m.

supernumerary (siou-nèr-nlou-mi-), adj., surnuméraire; (of things—des choses) supplémentaire.

supernumerary, n., surnuméraire ; (thea.) figurant, comparse, m.

superplus (siou-pèr-pleusse), n., surplus, excédent, m.

superpose (slou-pèr-pôze), v.a., superposer. . superposition, n., superposition,/.

supplantation (-pla’n’t’é-), supplantation,/.

suppor-

orter,

To — self—se

supportableuess,

état tolérable, m.

supporter, n., personne qui supporte, qui soutient,/.; (prop—soutien) support, soutien; (her.) support ; (adherent) adhérent, partisan; (sustainer—appui) appui, soutien ; (defender— protecteur) défenseur, m. supportless,adj., sans soutien; sans appui, supposable (seup-pôz’a-b’l), adj., supposable.

supposai (8eup-pôz’-), n., supposition,/

SUperroyal(siou-pör-),ad;'., (piper—papier) jésus.

supersalt (9iou-pèr-sôlte), n., (chein.) sursel, m.

supersaturate (siou-pèr-sat’iou-), v.a., sursaturer.

supersaturation(-sat-iou-ré-), n., sursaturation, y.

superscribe (siou-pôr-scraïbe), v.a., mettre une suseription, une adresse, une inscription à.

superscript, or superscription (siou-pèr-),»., action de mettre une suseription ; adresse, suseription ; (coin. ) légende,/.

super3ccular (siou-pôr-sèk’iou-), adj„ au-dessus dès choses mondaines.

supersede (siou-pôr-cîde), v.a., (to set aside —écarter) faire abandonner; (to suspend—arrêter) suspendre; (to corne in the room of—remplacer) se substituer à, remplacer ; (to be put in the room ni—remplacer) remplacer.

supersedeas (siou-pôr-cî-di-), n.. (jur.) sursis, m.

superstition (siou-pèr-), n., superstition,/, superstitionist, n., homme superstitieux, femme superstitieuse.

superstitious (siou-pèr-stish’eusse), al}., superstitieux

superstitiously, adv., superstitieusement, superstitiousness, n., caractère superstitieux, m.

superstratum (siou-pôr-stré-), n., couche superposée,/.

superstruct (siou-pôr-streukte), v.a., bâtir sur, surélever un bâtiment.

superstruction. V. superstructure, superstructive, adj., bâti sur une autre bâtisse.

superstructure (-streukt’ieur), n., édifice, m. ; construction; superstructure,/.

supersubstantial (siou-pôr-seub-sta’n-shal), ad}., plus que substantiel.

supersubtle (slou-pèr-seut’t’l), adj., trop rusé.

supersulphuretted (siou-pêr-seul-feur’-), adj., sursulfuré.

supertare (siou-pèr-), n., (com.) surtare,/, superterrene (siou-pôr-tèr-rîne), adj., au-dessus du sol.

superterrestrial (siou-pèr-tôr-rôs’-), adj., au-dessus des choses terrestres.

supertonic (siou-pèr-), n., (mus.) surto-nique,/.

supervene (siou-pôr-vîne), v.n., survenir, supervenient, adj., qui survient; survenant.

supervention, n., arrivée inopinée; (jur.) survenance,/.

supervise (siou-pèr-vaïze), v.a., surveiller, veiller à.

supervision, n., surveillance,inspection,/, supervisor (-vaï-zeur), n., inspecteur, surveillant ; reviseur, m.

supination (siou-pi-né-), n., supination, /. supinator (-teur), n., supinateur, m. Supine (siou-paine), adj., couché sur le dos ; renversé; incline; (fig.) nonchalant, oisif, indolent.

supine (siou-païne), n., supin, m. supinely, adv., couché sur le dos; (fig.) nonchalamment, avec négligence.

supineness, n., supination ; (fig.) indolence, nonchalance,/.

supper (sup-peur), n., souper, soupe, m. Lord’s —; Cène; sainte Cène,f. supperless, adj., sans souper, supper-time (-taïme), n., temps de souper, m.

supplant (seup’-), v.a., supplanter; (to trip up the heels of—donner un croc-en-jambe) renverser par un croo-en-jambe.

supplanter, n., supplantateur, ni. supple (seup’p’l), adj., souple, flexible ; (flattering—flatteur) flatteur, caressant, supple (seup’p’l), v.a., assouplir.

Supple, v.n., s’assouplir, supplement (seup-pli-), n., supplément, m. supplemental, or supplementary, adj., supplémentaire.

suppleness (seup’p’l’-), n., souplesse, flexibilité,/.

SUppletory (seup-pli-teuri), adj., supplétif, suppliant (seup-), adj., suppliant, suppliant (seup-), n., suppliant, m., suppliante, f. ; (jur.) requérant, m., requérante,/, suppliantly, adv., en suppliant,, supplicant (seup-), n., suppliant, m., suppliante,/.

supplicate (seup-), v.a., supplier ; implorer, supplication (-pli-ké-), n., supplication ; supplique; prière,/.

supplicatory (-ké-teuri), adj., suppliant, de supplication.

supplier (seup-plaï-), a., personne qui fournit,/; fournisseur, m.

Supply(seup-pla’ye), n., provision, fourniture. /. ; approvisionnement, m. Supplies (of parliament—parlement)-, subsides, m.pl., budget des dépenses, m.sing. To vote the supplies ; voter les subsides, le budget, les dépenses. To cut off the supplies of ; couper les vivres à. To take in a — of ; faire une provision de. Bill of — ; projet de loi de finance. Committee of — ; comité de subsides et dépenses, m.

supply (seup-pla’ye), v.a., (to furnish—fournir) fournir; offrir; (to serve instead ot—remplacer) suppléer à, remplacer; (a vacancy— vacance) remplir; (wants—besoins) pourvoir à, subvenir ä ; (com.) être fournisseur de. To — with ; fournir à ; pourvoir de ; approvisionner de; alimenter de. To — what is wanting ; suppléer à ce qui manque. To — the poor with food; fournir de la nourriture, de quoi manger aux pauvres. I — him with goods; je lui fournis des marchandises. I — him ; je suis son fournisseur.

supplying (seup-pla-yigne), n., fourniture, /. ; approvisionnement, m.

support (seup-porte), n., action de ter, de soutenir, /. ; (prop—soutien) soutien,support,appui ; (upholding— ap^at)maintien; (subsistence—subsistance) entretien, soutien, m., nourriture, subsistance,/.; (fig.)soutien,appui, m., protection,/. In — of ; a l'appui de. For my — ; pour mon entretien. With the favour of your — ; à la faveur de votre appui, de votre protection.

support (seup-porte), v.a., soutenir; supporter; porter; (to endure—endurer) supp endurer, souffrir; (to sustain, to uphold—supporter) soutenir; (to second— seconder) appuyer; (to keep up—maintenir) soutenir, entretenir; (to provide with the necessaries of life—nourrir) entretenir, nourrir, soutenir, pourvoir à. one’s self ; se soutenir; (to keep one’s suffire) s'entretenir; se suffire à soi-même.

supportable (-’a-b’l), adj., supportable; (that can be maintained— soutenable) soutenable.

n., état supportable,

(siou-pra-nat’iou-ral-

rasser.

cer-

houleux.

con-

fi

supposa (seup-pôze), v.a., supposer. That being —d ; cela supposé. —d to be ; supposé être ; cense être.

supposer, n., personne qui suppose,/. supposition(seup-po-zish’-),n., supposition; hypothèse,/.

suppositional, adj., hypothétique, supposititious (seup-poz’i-tish-), adj., supposé; faux; contrefait.

supposititiously, adv., par une supposition, hypothétiquement, supposititiousness, n., nature fausse,/, suppositive(seiq>-poz'i-tive), adj., supposé, suppositive, n., mot qui implique supposition, m.

suppositively, adv., par supposition, par hypothèse.

suppository (seup-poz'i-teuri), a., suppositoire, m.

suppress (seup’prêss). r.a., (to overpower— réprimer) réprimer; (to withhold from publicity —taire) taire, supprimer; (to stifle—étouffer) étouffer ; (to stop—arrêter) arrêter.

suppression (seup-prêsh’-), n., suppression ; répression,/.

suppressive, adj., qui réprime, qui supprime, qui étouffe; répressif.

suppressor, n., personne qui réprime, qui supprime, qui étouffe,/, suppurate (seup-piou-), v.n., suppurer, suppuration (-piou-ré-), n., suppuration,/, suppurative, »»., suppuratif, m. suppurative, adj., suppuratif, supputation (seup-piou-té-), »., supputation, /

suppute (seup-pioute), r.a., (ant.) supputer, calculer.

supraciliary (siou-), adj., sourcilier, supramundane (siou-pra-meu’n’-), adj., su pra mondain.

supranaturalism iz’m), n., surnaturalité,/, suprarenal (siou-pra-ri-),adj., surrénal, supravulgar (siou-pra-veul-), adj., au-dessus du vulgaire.

supremacy (siou-prè’m'-), n., suprématie,/. Supreme (siou-prî’me), adj., suprême, supremely, aav., au suprême degré ; (of authority—d'autorité) avec une autorité suprême.

3ural (siou-), adj., sural, surbase (seur-béss), n., (arch.) corniche de lambris d’appui, /.

surbased (seur-bés’te), adj., surbaissé ; il corniche.

surbate (seur-), v.a., meurtrir les pieds en marchant; (vet.) rendre solbatu ; (to harass— fatiguer) ha

surcharge (seur-tshârdje), n., surcharge,/, surcharge, v.a., surcharger, surcharger, n., personne qui surcharge, /. surcingle (seur-cign’g’l), n., ceinture, /. ; surfaix, m.

suroingled (-eign'g’lde), adj., lié aveo un surfaix.

surcle (ceur-k’l), n., petit rejeton, m. surd (seurde), adj., (math.) incommensurable, 0 sourd; (linguist.) fort.

surd (seurde), n., (math.) quantité incommensurable, quantité irrationnelle; (linguist.) forte, consonne forte, /.

sure (shoure), adj., sûr, certain; (not liable to failure—assuré) sûr, assuré ;/permanent) permanent; (secure, steady—sûr) sûr; (stable) stable. To be — of ; être sûr de, certain de. His income is — ; son revenu est sûr, assuré. A — man ; un homme sûr. To have a^— eye ; avoir le coup d’oeil sûr. Be —,tobe —; sûrement, assurément, certainement, à coup sûr. As — as a gun ; sûr comme père et mère. To be — to ; ne pas

manquer de. Be — of ; soyez sûr de. To be —. not to; se garder de; être sûr de ne pas. To make — of ; (to secure—s’emparer) s'assurer de, s’emparer de; (to think one is sure to—se croire sur) se croire sûr de; (to rely on—compter sur) compter sur.

sure (shoure), adv., sûrement, à coup sûr. surely, adv., sûrement, assurément ; r__-tainement, à coup sûr ; en sûreté, sureness, n., certitude,/, surety (shour-), n., (certainty—certitude)certitude-, (safety—sécurité) sûreté, sécurité,/.; (support)soutien, appui ; (evidence) témoignage, m.,confirmation,/ ; (jur.) garant, m , caution,/, suretyship (shour-), n., cautionnement, m. surf (seurfe), n., (nav.) ressac, m. surface (seur-), »., surface,/, surfeit (seur-fite), n., excès de table; rassasiement, m.

surfeit (seur-fite), v.a., rassasier; (flg.) dégoûter, fatiguer, surfeit, v.n., être rassasié, surfeiter, n., glouton, m., gloutonne,/, surfeiting, n., gloutonnerie,/, surge (seurdje), n., lame, vague, houle /. surge (seurdje), v.n., s’enfler, s’élever, surge, v.a., (nav.) larguer; choquer, surgeon (seur-djeune), n., chirurgien; médecin, to. Assistant-—; (inilit., nav.) aide-chirurgien.

Surgery (seur-dje-ri), n., chirurgie, /. ; (apartment—chambre) laboratoire, to.

surgical (seur-djic’-), adj., chirurgical; de chirurgie.

surgy (seur-dji), adj., surlily (seur-), adv., avec morosité ; d’une manière hargneuse.

surliness, n., morosité, /. ; caractère hargneux, OT.

surloin (seur-loï’n). V. sirloin.

surly (seur-), adj., morose; hargneux, bourru.

surmise (seur-maïze), n., soupçon, to.; jecture,/.

surmise (seur-maïze), v.a., se douter de ; s’imaginer, soupçonner.

surmiser, n., personne qui se doute de, qui s’imagine, qui soupçonne,/, surmising, n., soupçon, TO.; conjecture,/, surmount(seur-maou’n’t), v.a., surmonter; (to conquer—vaincre) surmonter, vaincre ; (to surpass—surpasser) excéder, surpasser, surmountable (-’a-b’l), adj., surmontable, surmounter, n., personne qui surmonte, qui vainc, f.

surmullet (seur-meul’-), n., (ich.) surmulet, TO.

surmulot (seur-miou-), n., (mam.) surmulot, m.

surname (seur-), n., nom de famille; (name added to the original name—surnom) surnom,/«, surname (seur-), v.a., surnommer, surpass (seur-pâss), v.a., surpasser, exceller sur, l’emporter sur.

surpassable (-’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être surpassé.

surpassing, adj., éminent, supérieur, éclatant.

surpassingly, adv., éminemment, supérieurement, avec éclat, surplice (seur-plice), n., surplis, m. surpliced (seur-plis’te), adj., à surplis, surplice-fees (-fîze), 71.pl., casuel, m.s, surplus (seur-pleuss),n., surplus, excédent; (jur.) actif net, m.

surplusage (-’édje), n., surplus, m. ; (jur.) superfluité, f.

surprisal (seur-praï-zal), n., surprise,/, surprise (seur-praïze), n., surprise, étonnement, m. ; (unexpected event—événement

sur

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SUS

inattendu) surprise,/., coup de main, m. To be taken by — ; être surpris ; être pris par surprise; être pris au dépourvu. To recover from one’s —; revenir desa surprise.

surprise (seur-praïze), v.a., surprendre, prendre par surprise ; prendre au dépourvu ; etonner. Surprising to say; chose surprenante. To be —d at. with ; être surpris de. I am —d that you should go there ; je m’étonne de ce que vous y alliez.

Surprising, adj., surprenant, étonnant, surprisingly, ado., d’une manière surprenante ; étonnamment.

surrebut (seur-ri-beute), v.n., (jur.) faire une triplique.tripliquer. surrebutter, n., (jur.) triplique,/. surrejoinder (seur-ri-djwaï’n’deur), v.n., (jur.) faire une duplique, dupliquer.

s ur r e j oinder (seur-ri-d j waï’n’deur), n.,( jur. ) duplique,/.

surrender (seur-rè'n’-),n.,(milit.)reddition ; (of a claim—d’undroit)renonciation,f,abandon, m. ; (com.) cession ; (of an estate for life or years—d'un domaine à vie, ou temporairement) reddition ; (of a bankrupt—d’un failli) action de se mettre à la disposition de ses syndics,/, surrender (seur-). v.a., sign—se démettre) abandoi (jur.) rendre. To — one’s self; livrer ; (jur.) se constituer prisonnier ; (of a bankrupt—d’un failli) se mettre à la disposition de ses syndics.

surrender, v.n., se rendre; (of a bankrupt —d’un failli) se mettre d la disposition de syndics. To — to take one’s trial ; se constituer prisonnier au jour du jugement.

surrenderee, n., (jur.) personne à qui une reddition est faite,/.

surrenderor, n., (jur.) personne qui fait une reddition,/.

surreptitious (seur-rôp-tish'eusse), adj., subreptii e.

surreptitiously, adv., subrepticement. Surrogate (seur-), n., délégué, m. surrogate (seur-), v.a., (jur.) substituer; subroger.

surround (seur-raou’n’de), v.a., environner, entourer; cerner; ceindre, surrounding, adj., environnant, surtout (seur-toute), n., surtout, m. ; redingote,/.

survend (seur-vlne), v.a., (ant.) survenir, survey (seur-vê), n., vue,/.; coup d’reil; (examination—examen) examen, m., inspection, /. ; (math.) levé, lever des plans; arpentage, m. Trigonometrical —; triangulation, f.

survey (seur-vè), v.a., promener sa vue sur, contempler; (to examine—inspecter) examiner, inspecter ; (math.) lever le plan de ; arpenter.

surveying, n., arpentage ; levé, lever des plans, m.

surveying-wbeel (-hwîl), n., pédomètre, compt.e-pas, m.

surveyor (seur-vô-eur), n., (of land—de terres) arpenteur, arpenteur-géomètre ; (of buildings, &c.—de bâtiments, Sçc.) inspecteur ; commissaire voyer; (examiner—examinateur) examinateur ; (overseer—surveillant) inspecteur, surveillant, m.

surveyorsbip, n., inspection; place d’inspecteur, &c., /.

survival (seur-vaï-), n., survie,/, survivance (seur-vaï-), n., survivance,/, survive (seur-vaïve), v.a. and n., survivre à ; survivre.

Surviving, adj., survivant, survivor (seur-vaïv’-), n., survivant, m., survivante,/.

survivorship, n., survivance,/.

susceptibility (seus’oèp’-), n., faculté do recevoir, d’admettre; susceptibilité; sensibilité,/.

susceptible (seus’cèp-ti-b’l), adj., susceptible; (lig.) sensible.

susceptibly, adv., d’une manière susceptible.

susceptive (seus-côp’-), adj., capable de recevoir, susceptible.

susoipiencv (seus-ci-pi-ô’n-), n., réception, admission,/.

suscipiènt iseu^-ci-pi-è’n’te), adj., qui prend, qui admet, qui reçoit.

suscipiènt (seus-ci-pi-è’n’te), qui admet, qui rdcoJt,/.

suseitate (seus’-), v.a., (ant.) susciter.

Suscitation (seus’ci-té-), n., (ant.) ©suscitation,/.

n., personne

rendre, livrer ; (to nner, renoncer à ; se rendre; se

ses

suspect (seus-pèk’te), v.a., soupçonner; (to doubt—douter) douter de, se défier de, soupçonner; (to imagine to be guilty—suspecter) soupçonner, suspecter; (to conjecture—se douter de) se douter de, soupçonner, conjecturer. We ought not to — those we employ ; il ne faut pas soupçonner ceux que l'on emploie.

suspect, v.n., soupçonner. I—he has . . .; je le soupçonne d’avoir . . . ; je soupçonne qu’il a . . .

suspoctedly (-pèkt’èd-), ado., de manière à exciter les.soupçons.

suspectedness (-pèkt’èd'-), n., caractère suspect,«.

suspecter, n., personne qui soupçonne, f. suspectful (-foule), adj., suspectless, adj., sans soupçon ; (not suspected—non soupçonné) qui n’est pas soupçonné.

suspend (3eus-), v.a., suspendre, suspender, n., personne qui suspend, /. ; (bandage) suspensoire, suspensoir, m.

suspense (seus-), n., suspens, m. ; incertitude, indécision; (jur.) suspension,/. In —; en suspens.

suspensibility, n., propriété de pouvoir

être suspendu,/.

suspensible (seus-pê’n’si-b'l), adj., qui peut être suspendu.

suspension (seus-pô’n’sheune), n., pension, /.

suspension-bridge, n., pont suspendu, m. suspensor (seus’-), n., suspensoir, sus.

pensoire, m.

suspensory, adj., suspenseur. suspicion (seus-pish’eune), suspicion, f.

suspicions (seus-pish’eusse), adj., soup, çonneux; (liable to suspicion—suspect) suspec:.. That, looks — to me; cela me paraît suspecz.

suspiciously, adv., avec soupçon; d’une manière suspecte.

suspiciousness, n., caractère soupçonneux, m. ; défiance ; (liability to be suspected—wofür« suspecte) nature suspecte,/.

SUSpiratiou (seus-paï-ré-), n., soupir, m. sustain (seu3-té’n),v.a., soutenir, supporter; (to feed—nourrir) entretenir, nourrir, soutenir; (to endure—souffrir) endurer, souffrir, soutenir ; (to assist—assister) soutenir, appuyer; (to maintain) soutenir ; (to hold—tenir) tenir, retenir; (mus.) soutenir; (a loss—une perte) éprouver, essuyer, faire.

sustainable(seus-té’n’a-b’I),a(ÿ., soutenable. SUStainer, n., personne qui supporte ; chose qui supporte,/. ; appui, soutien, m.

sustenance (seus-té’n’-), n., alimentation, subsistance; (food—nourriture) subsistance, nourriture,/., provisions, f.pl., vivres, m.pl.

sustentation (seus-tè’n té-), n., soutien, m. ; (maintenance —subsistance) subsistance,/.

soupçonneux.

8U3-

«., soupçon, m. ;

suturated (siout’iou-rét’-), adj., réuni par une suture.

suture (siout’ieur), n., suture,/, suzerain (siou-zi-ré’n), n., suzerain zeraine,/.

suzerainty, suzeraineté,/. SWab(swöbe), n., (nav.) faubert, m. swab (swöbe), v.a., fauberter. swabber, n., fauberteur, m. swaddle (swod’d’l), v.a., emmailloter, swaddle (swod’d’l), n., maillot, m. ; langes, m.pl.

swaddling, n., emmaillotement, m. swaddling-clothes (-clôze), n., maillot,

m. sinrj, ; langes, m.pl. swag (swag), v.n., s’affaisser.

swag-bellied lid©), .» pansu.

swagger (swag-gheur), v.n., faire le rodo mont, faire le fanfaron, faire le crâne; (to boas —se vanter) se vanter, gasconner. To — along

n. ar cher d'un air fanfaron.

nt basané,

nę arme) wer

e) masse ; (preponderation—supériorité) prépondérance,/. ; (power—puissance) pouvoir, empire, sceptre, m., puissance; (influence) influence,/.

sway, v.a., manier, porter; (to bias—influencer) influencer, influer sur; (to rule—régir) gouverner, régir. To — from ; détourner de.

un

Susurration (siou-ceur-ré-), n., (ant.) susurration,/. ; murmure, m.

8utile (siou-til), adj., cousu; fait au moyen de la couture.

sutler (seut’-), n., vivandier, m., vivandière, /. ; cantinier, m.,eantinière,/.

SUttee (seut’tî), n., suttee, suttie,/.

SUttle (seut’t’l), adj., (of weight—is poids)

net.

, m., suà gros ventre

swaggerer, n , rodomont, fanfaron, bra vache, crâne; (boaster—vantard) vanteur, van tard, gascon, m.

swaggering, n., rodomontade, fanfaron nade, crânerie ; (boasting—vanterie) vanterie gasconnade, f.

swaggering, adj., fanfaron, de fanfaron, de crâne; (boasting—de gascon) vantard, de gascon, swaggy (swag-ghi), adj., pendant, swain (swé’n), n., berger; pastoureau; amant, m.

swallow (swol’lô), n., gosier, m. ; arrière-bouche; (what is swallowed at once—quantité avalée en une fois) gorgée; (voracity—voracité) voracité ; (orni.) hirondelle, /. What a — 1 (jest.) quelle avaloire !

swallow (swol’lô), v.a., avaler; (to ingulf— engloutir) engloutir; (to absorb, to occupy— occuper) absorber; (to consume—consumer) consumer ; (tobelieve— croire) avaler, gober. To — down ; avaler ; (fig.) avaler, gober. To — up ; avaler; (to ingulf—engloutir) engloutir; (to absorb—consumer) absorber, consumer. To be —ed up by the waves ; être englouti par les vagues.

swallow-fish, n., (ich.) trigle ; hirondelle de mer,/.

swallowing, n., action d’avaler, de consumer ; absorption,/.; engloutissement, m.

swallow’s-tail (swol’Tô’z’téle), n., (carp.) queue d’aronde,/.

SWallow-Stone (-stône), n., pierre d’hirondelle,/.

swallow-wort (-weurte), n., (bot.) asclé-piade,/., asclépias, dompte-venin, m. swamp, n., marais, marécage, m. swamp, v.a., enfoncer dans; (a boat—un bateau) faire chavirer ; (fig.) plonger dans de graves difficultés.    To be —ed ; (of boats—des

bateaux) chavirer.

SWampy, adj., marécageux, swan, n., cygne, m.

Swan’S-down (swa’n’z’daou’n), n., duvet de cygne ; (cloth—drap) drap de vigogne, m. swan-skin (-ski’n), n., molleton, m.

Sward (sworde), n., gazon, m. ; pelouse,/, sward (sworde), v.a., produire du gazon ; (to cover with sward—gazonner) couvrir de gazon, gazonner.

Swardy, adj., couvert de gazon ; gazonneux.

swarm (s Wörme), n., essaim, ni. — of ants ; fourmilière, f.

swarm (swôrme), v.n., essaimer; (fig.) s’attrouper, accourir en foule. To — with ; fourmiller de.

swarth (swörth), adj. V. swarthy, swarth (sworth), n., coup de faux, m, swarthily (swörth’-), adv., d’un tei hâlé.

swarthiness, or swarthness, (swor'.h’-), n., teint basané, m.

swarthish (swörth’-), adj., un peu basané, un peu hâlé.

Swarthy (swôrthi), adj., basané, hâlé. swarthy (swôrthi), v.a., rendre basané ; hâler.

swash (swôsh), n., grand rejaillissement d'eau, m. ; (ant.) (blustering—rodomontade) fanfaronnade,/.

swath (swôth), n., (agri.)audain, m. swathe (swéfâe), v.a., emmailloter, swathe (swéfAe), n., maillot, lange, n». sway, n., (swing of a weapon—d’une course; (any thing moving with bulk and po —masse) masse; (nreDonderation—suvtrioi verner, régir. To — from ; détourner de.

sway, v.n., pencher, incliner ; (to govern— régir) gouverner. To — with ; influer sur ; avoir de l'influence sur. To — up; guinder ; hisser. swaying (swè-igne), n., (rvet. ) effort, m. swear (swére), v.a. (preterit. Swore; past part., Sworn), (witnesses, a jury—des témoins, jury) faire prêter serment à, déférer le serment à ; (an oath—serment) prêter. To — in ; assermenter. To — treason against; déclarer coupable de trahison sous la foi du serment.

swear (swére), v.n., jurer ; prêter serment ; faire serment ; (to blaspheme—blasphémer) j urer. To — to ; jurer de. To — like a trooper ; jurer comme un charretier.

swearer, n., personne qui prête serment,/.; (blasphemer—blasphémateur) jureur, m. What a — she is ! comme elle jure!

swearing, n., action de jurer,/. ; serments ; (blaspheming—blasphèmes) jurements, m.pl. — in; action d'assermenter, f.

sweat (swète), n., sueur; (fig.) sueur, /., sueurs, f.pl. By the — of one’s brow ; à la sueur de son front.

sweat (swète), v.n., suer; (tech.) faire res-suer. To — out ; faire passer par la sueur. sweater, n., personne qui fait suer,/, sweatily, adi\, en suant, avec sueur, sweatiness, n., sueur,/.; état de sueur, m. sweating, n., sueur, action de suer,/, sweating-house (-haouce), n., étuve,/, sweating-iron (-aïeur’n), n., couteau de chaleur, m.

sweating-room (-roume), n., (med.) étuve, /. ; (agri.) séchoir, m.

sweating-sickness, n., fièvre mil iaire, /. sweaty (swét’-), adj., en sueur ; (consisting of sweat— de sueur) de sueur ; (laborious—laborieux) qui fait suer, pénible, swede (swïde), n., Suédois, m., Suédoise,/. Swedish (swîd’-), adj., suédois, sweep (swipe), v.a. (preterit and. past part., Swept), balayer; (a chimney—une cheminée) ramoner ; (the lyre—fa lyre) frapper ; (a river— une rivière) draguer. To — away, off ; balayer ; enlever. To — up ; balayer. To — a room ; balayer une chambre. Her dress —s the ground; sa robe balaie la terre.

sweep, v.n., passer rapidement ; (to pass with pomp—passer pompeusement) passer avec

—de

ires,

(b.s.)

cap-

lavurede vais-

swe

3U31

swi

pompe, marcher pompeusement. To — along, over; passer rapidement sur ; brûler.

sweep (swipe), n., balayage ; (stroke with a broom—coup de balai) coup de balai ; (metal.) fourneau de coupelle; (oar—rame) aviron de galère ; (chimney-sweep—ramoneur) ramoneur, m. ; (the compass of any turning body—courbe décrite par un corps en tournant) courbe décrite, (the compass of any thing flowing—étendue, course d'un fluide qui s’écoule) cours, m., course, f. ; (the compass of a stroke—étendue linéaire, course) coup, m., ligne ; (tech.) cambrure, courbe,/.

sweéper, n., balayeur, m., balayeuse, /. ; (of chimneys—de cheminées) ramoneur, m.

sweeping, n., balayage ; (of chimneys cheminées) ramonage, m. —s ; balayures ordi

fpl.

Sweep-net, n., épervier, m. sweepstake, or sweepstakes, n., joueur qui gagne une poule, m.

sweepstakes, n.pl., (horse-racing—course de chevaux) poule,/. ; joueur qui gagne la poule, m.. ; (gaming—jeu) poule,/.

Sweepy (swîp’-), adj.,qui passe rapidement; (wavy—ondulé) onduleux, ondoyant, ondulé.

sweet (swlte), n.,(sweet substance—sucrerie) chose douce, chose sucrée, sucrerie, /. ; (perfume—odeur) parfum; (word of endearment— terme d'affection) chéri, m., chérie,/., doux ami, m., _ douce amie; (something pleasing—chose agréable) douceur,/.

sweet (swîte), adj., (to the taste—au goût) doux, sucré; (fragrant—odoriférant) doux,odoriférant; (melodious—mélodieux) doux, suave, mélodieux ; (to the eye—à l’œil) qui flatte les yeux; (beautiful— beau) beau; (fresh—frais) doux, frais; (mild—doux) doux; (not stale— non gâté) bon, frais; (jest.) joli. You're a — youth ! (jest.) vous êtes joli garçon ! sweet-bread -brède), 7i.,ris de veau, m. sweet-brier (-br.iï’-), n., églantier odorant, m. sweeten (swît’t’n), v.a., sucrer; (to make mild, to soften—adoucir) adoucir; (to make pleasing—rendre agréable) adoucir, rendre a-gréable ; (a room, the air—une chambre, l’air) purifier, désinfecter; (the soil—le sol) fertiliser ; (water, butter, &o.—eau, beurre, #c.) rafraîchir; (medicine—une médecine) édulcorer; (paint.) adoucir.

sweetener, n., chose qui sucre; (fig.) chose qui adoucit ; personne qui adoucit, /.

sweetening, n., action de sucrer, de rendre doux, de rafraîchir; purification, désinfection; (of the soil—du sol) fertilisation ; (cf medicine— d’une médecine) édulcoration,/. ; (of pain—d'une douleur) adoucissement, m.

sweetheart (-hârte),n., amant, m., amante, /. ; bon ami, to.,bonne amie,/, sweeting, n., pomme douce,/, sweetish, ad?'., douceâtre, sweetishness, n., goût douceâtre, to. sweetly, adv., doucement; agréablement, mélodieusement ; avec douceur.

sweet-marjoram (-mâr-djo-), n„ marjolaine commune,/.

sweetmeat (-mîte), n., sucrerie,/. ; bonbon, m. ; confiture,/.

sweetness, n., douceur; saveur suorée; (melody—mélodie) douceur, mélodie ; (fragrance —parfum) douceur,/., parfum, to. ; (mildness-douceur) douceur ; (freshness—fraîcheur) fraîcheur ; (of eatables—de comestibles) bonté ; (fig.) douceur,/., charme, to. sweet-pea (-pî), n., pois de senteur, to. sweet-seented, or s weet-smelling, adj., odoriférant,, odorant.

sweet-tempered (-tê’m’peurde), adj., d'un caractère doux.

sweet-toned (-tô’n’de), adj., d’un son doux, au son doux.

sweet-weed (-wîde), n., (bot.) capraire théiforme,/.

sweet-william, n., œillet barbu, œillet de poète, bouquet parfait, ni.

swell (swèl), v.n. (preterit, Swelled; past part., Swelled, Swollen), enfler, s’enfler; se gonfler; (to increase by any addition—s'accroître) grossir ; (to bulge out—bomber) faire le ventre, bomber; (to become larger—croître) grandir ; (to strut—se carrer) se carrer, s’enfler; (of sound—da son) augmenter. To — along;%se carrer en marchant. To — into ; s'élever en ; grandir en; se convertir en, devenir; dégénérer en. To — to ; s’élever à. To — out ; bomber ; faire le ventre. To — with pride ; bouffir d’orgueil. To — with rage; bouffer, bouffir de colère.

swell, v.a., enfler, gonfler ; (to aggravate— aggraver) aggraver ; (to .raise to arrogance— rendreorgueilleux) bouffir, faire bouffer ; (to enlarge— agrandir) grandir, grossir, élever ; (mus.) enfler. To be —ed with pride ; être bouffi d’orgueil.

swell (swèl), n., bombement, to.,; (elevation) élévation, montée ; (of sound— du son) augmentation,/. ;(of the sea.—de la mer) vagues, f.pl ; houle; (mus.) pédale d'expression, /. ; (of organ —d'orgue) récit, to.; (pers.) fashionable de mauvais goût, fashionable, freluquet, to. What a — she is ! quelle toilette elle a ! To be dressed a — ; êtpe pimpant.

swelling, n., (tumour—tumeur) enflure ; (morbid enlargement—gonflement morbide) bouffissure, /. ; (protuberance) gonflement, bombement, to., bosse, grosseur,/. ; (of anger, grief, pride—de colère, chagrin, orgueil) mouvement, transport, to.

swelling, adj., qui enfle; qui s’enfle, qui se gonfle; qui bouffe; qui grossit ; (turgid—ampoulé) enflé, ampoulé; (growing larger—croissant) grandissant; (of sound—du son) augmentant, swell-mob, n.,corpsdesfilousdeLondres.TO. swelter (swèlt’-), v.n., étouffer de chaleur, être accablé de chaleur, sweltry (swèl-), adj., étouffant.

swerve (sweurve), v.n., errer; (to incline— incliner) incliner ; (to climb—grimper) grimper. To — from ; s’écarter de, s'éloigner de, dévier de.

swerving (sweurv’-), n., action d’errer, de s’écarter, de s'éloigner; déviation,/.

Swift, adj., rapide ; (prompt) prompt, vif; (in running—à la course) vite, vite à la course ; léger, léger à la course.

Swift, n., bobine, /.; (orni.) martinet; (erpetolog.) lézard gris, to.

swifter, n., (nav.) ceinture,/.; (of the stan—du cabestan) garde-corps, to.

Swifter, v.a., (nav.) mettre une ceinture à; (the capstan—le cabestan) placer le garde-corps.

swiftly, adv., vite, vitement, rapidement, promptement, vivement, agilement.

swiftness, n., rapidité; promptitude, vitesse,/.

swift-sailing (-sel’-),ad?'.,fin voilier, de mar-ehe rapide.

swift-winged (-wign’de),adj., h l’aile rapide, swig, v.a. and n., boire à longs traits. To — at ; humer.

swig, n., long trait en buvant ; (of liquor— de boisson) grand coup, coup sur coup, to.

swill, n., lavure de vaisselle, lavure, /. ; (of liquor—de boisson) grand coup, coup sur coup, to.

Swill, v.a., boire avidement; (to inebriate--enivrer) enivrer, griser.

SWill. v.n., s’enivrer; pomper, swiller, n., ivrogne, m.

SWillingS (swilrign’ze), n.pl., selle,f.sing.

8Will-tub (teube), n., baquet à cochon, to. swim, v.n. (preterit, Swam; past, part., Bwuiri),nager; (to float —flotter)Hotter,nager, surnager; (to glide along—glisser) glisser, tiler; (to be dizzy—avoir le vertige) avoir des vertiges ; (of the head—de la tête) tourner; (to be overflowed —être inondé) être inondé. To — across ; traverser à la nage. To — out of one’s depth ; perdre pied. To — over ; passer àla nage. To — with; suivre : se laisser aller à.

swim, v.n., passer à la nage; (wheat—du blé) faire flotter.

swim,n., (Ich.) vessie natatoire,/, swimmer, n.,nageur, m., nageuse./. ;(orni.) palmipède, to.

Swimming, n., natation, /. ; (dizziness — étourdissement) vertige, m.

swimmingly, adv., aisément ; d’emblée, swimming-school (-skoule), n., école de natation,/.

swimming-tub (-teube), n., baquet, m. swindle (swi’n’d’l), v.a., escroquer. To — out of ; escroquer à.

swindle (swi’n’d’l), n., escroquerie,/, swindler, »..escroc; chevalier d’industrie,to. swindling, n., escroquerie,/.

SWine (swaï’nj, n. sing, and pl., cochon.

swo

To put to tire — of justice ;

(-lo-djist’-), adv., par uu

(-lo-djaïzé-), n., raisonne-

swi

1032

syl

pourceau, ni.

swine-herd (-heurde), n., porcher, m. SWine-pipe (-païpe), n., (orni.) mauvis, to. SWine-pox, n., varicelle ; varicelle verru-queuse,/.

swine-stone (-stôue), n., pierre puante; pierre sonnante,/.

swine-sty (-sta’ye), n., toit à cochons, to. swing (swigne), n., (oscillation) oscillation, vibration,/. ; (motion from one sidetothe other —mouvement oscillatoire) mouvement d’un côté à l’autre, balancement, ni. ; (apparatus to swing in—pour se balancer) balançoire; (free course— libre essor) libre carrière,/., libre essor, élan, ni. ; (sweep of a moving body—course d’un corps en mouvement) courbe décrite, ligne parcourue./.

swing (swigne), v .a., faire vibrer; balancer; (to wave—agiter) agiter; (to brandish— brandir) brandir, brandiller.

swing, v.n., vibrer ; se balancer ; (of a ship— d’un vaisseau) éviter; (tobe hanging—être pendant) pendiller.

swing-bar, n. F. swing-tree, swing-bridge, n., pont tournant, w. swinge (swi’n’dje), v.a., rosser, étriller, battre.

swinger (swign’-), n., personne qui se

balance,/.; frondeur, m.

swing-gate, n., porte à bascule,/, swinging (swign’-), n., vibration,/. ; balancement, ni.

swinging (swign’-),adj., énorme, swingingly (swign’-), adv., énormément, swingle (swign’gl), v.a., battre, swing-tree (-tri), n., volée,/, swinish (swaï’n’-), adj., de cochon ; grossier,

swinishly (swaï’n’-), adv., salement, comme un cochon.

swipe (swaïpe), n., coup fort, m.

swipes (swaïp’se), n.pl., mauvaise petite bière, f.sing.

swiss, n., Suisse, m., Suissesse, /. swiss, adj., suisse.

switch (switshe), n., badine, houssine. gaule; (railways) aiguille,/., rail mobile, to.

switch, v.a., donner des coups de badine à, des coups de houssine â, houssine/

switchman, n., (railways) aiguilleur, to. Switch-tail (-télé), n., queue à tous crins,/. Swivel, n., tourniquet; porte-mousqueton ; (anil.) pierrier, to.

swoon (swoune), v.n., s’évanouir, se trouver mal ; tomber en défaillance.

swoon (swoune), »., évanouissement, to. | syncope, défaillance,/'.

swooning, n„ évanouissement, to. ; détail-lance, /.

swoop (swoupe), t’.a., fondre sur ; (to 8size —s'emparer) s’emparer de, enlever.

swoop (swoupe), n„ (of birds of prey—des oiseaux de proie) action de fondre sur la proie, /. ; coup, to. At one fell —; d'un seul coup. p, v.a., troquer, ohanger. sword (sôrde), n., épée,/. ; sabre ; (fig.) fer, glaive, m. —in hand ; l'épée à la main. To put to the — ; passer au fil de l'épée. and —; mettre à feu et à sang, glaive de la justice. sword-bearer (-bèr’-), n., porte-épée, m.

S word-belt, n., ceinturon, porte-epée, to. sword-blade, n., lame d’éoée, f. sword-cane, n. V. sword-stick, sword-cutler (-kent'-), n., fourbisseur, to. sword-flght (-faîte), n , combat à l’épée, m. sword-fish, n., espadon, to. sword-grass (-grâce),n.,(bot.) morgeline,/. sword-hilt. n., poignée d’épée,/, sword-knot (-note\ » , nœud d’épée, to. SWord-player (-plè-eur), n., tireur d'épée, n>. sword-shaped (-shép’te), adj., ensiforine, gladié.

swordsman (sôrd’z’-), n., tireur d’arme», to. ; lame, /.

sword-śtick, n., canne à épée,/.

Sworn (swôrne), adj., juré; assermenté; (of enemies—d'ennemis) juré ; (of friends—d’amis) intime.

sybarite (-raïte), n., sybarite, m.

sybaritic, or sybaritical (-rit’-), adj., sv-baritique.

sycamore (-môre), n., sycomore, érable blanc, to.

sycophancy, or sycophantcy (ant,), n., adulation, flagornerie, /.

sycophant (-fa’n’te), n., flagorneur, to., flagorneuse./. ; adulateur, m., adulatrice,/, sycophant, v.n., flagorner, sycophantic, adj., de flagorneur, de parasite.

sycophantize (-’aï/.e), v.n. (ant.). V. sycophant, v.

sycophantry, n.. adulation, flagornerie, f. syenite (saï-è’n’aïte). n., (min.) syenite,/ syllabic, or syllabical, adj., syllabique, syllabically, adv., syllabiquement, par syllabes.

syllabication (-bi-ké-), n., syllabation„ syllabisation,/.

syllable (sil’la-b’I), n., syllabe, /. syllabub (-beube), n., caillé dé lait au vinv au cidre, to.

syllabus, n., extrait, résumé; (c.rel.) syllabus, TO.

syllepsis, n., syllepse, /. syllogism (-lo-djiz’m), n., syllogisme, m.

syllogistic, or syllogistical ( lo-djistr ), adj., syllogistique.

sylïogistically

syllogisme.

‘ syllogization

ment par syllogismes, m.

syllogize (-lo-djaïze), v.n., raisonner par syllogismes.

syllogizer (-lo-djaïz’-), n., personne qui raisonne par syllogismes,/.

sylph, n., sylphe, to. ; sylphide, /. sylphid, n.. sylphide, /. sylvan, adj., champêtre, des bois, des forêts, sylvan,»., (myth.) Sylvain ; (rustic—paysan) paysan, to.

sylvanite (-va’n’aïte), n., (min.) tellure, to.

(-bol’aïzé-), n., symbolisa-

ram.

censurer. s„ synecdoche,

n., synode, m. ; (astron.) conjono-

sys-

sano-

marasme, to. ©tablature ;

symbol, n., symbole; signe symbolique; (alg.) symbole, signe, to.

symbolic, or symbolical, adj., symbolique.

symbolically, adv., d’une manière symbolique, par symbole.

symbolization

tion,/.

symbolize (-’aïze), v.n., symboliser, avoir du rapport.

symbolize, v.a., faire accorder, symbology (-’o’dji), n., art d’exprimer par des symboles, m.

symmetral (-mèt’-), adj., mesurable, symmetrical (-mèt’-), adj., symétrique, symmetrically, adv., symétriquement, symmstrist (-mèt’-), n., grand observateur de la symétrie, to.

symmetrize (-mèt’raïze), v.a., faire symétriser, rendre symétrique, symmetry (-mè-), n., symétrie,/.

sympathetic, or sympathetiéal(-thèt’),

adj.. sympathique.

sympathetically (-thêt’-), adv., sympathiquement ; par sympathie.

sympathize (-thaïze), v. n., sympathiser, compatir.

Sympathy (-thi), n., sympathie,/.

symphonious (-phô-), or symphonie,

ad?., harmonieux.

symphonist, n., symphoniste, to. symphony, n., (harmony—harmonie) harmonie -.(instrument,composition) symphonie,/.

symphysis (-li-cice), n., (anat.) symphyse ; (surg.) fermeture d’une ouverture naturelle; première indication de cicatrisation d’une blessure, sans suppuration,/, symposium (-pô-zi-), »., banquet, to. Symptom (si’m-to’m), n., symptôme, indice, to.

symptomatic, or symptomatioal (si’m-to’m’-), adj., symptomatique.

symptomatioally, adv., par des symptômes.

symptomatology (-o’dji), n., symptomatologie, /.

synseresisf-’îr’i-cice), »., synérèse; erase,/, synagogical (-go-djic’-), adj., de la synagogue.

Synagogue (-goghe), n., synagogue,/, synalepha (-lî-), n., synalèphe,/. synarthrosis (-thrô-cice), n., (anat.) synar-throse,/.

synchondrosis (-ko’n’drô-cice), n., (anat.) synchondrose,/.

synchronal (sign’kro-), n., événement contemporain, 771.

synchronal, or synchronical (sign-kro-), ad;., svnchronique, contempo synchronically (sign’kro-), adv., d’une manière synchronique.

synchronism (sign’kro-niz’m), n., synchronisme, to.

Synchronize (sign’kro-naïze), v.n., être contemporain.

synchronous (-kro-), adj., synchrone, synchronique.

synchysis (-ki-cice), n., synchyse,/. syncopate, v.a., (gram.) èlider ; (mus.) syncoper.

syncopation (-pé-), n., élision; (mus.) syncope,/; contre-temps, m. syncope (sign’ko-pl), n., syncope,/, syncretism (-cri-tiz’m), n., syncrétisme, m. syndic, n., syndic, to. syndicate, or syndieship,«., syndicat, to. syndicate, v.a., contrôler, synecdoche (-nèk’do-ki), synecdoque,/.

synneurosis (si’n’niou-rô-cioe), n., aynô-’^ vrose,/.

synocha ( ka), or synochus (-keusse), n., synoque,/.

synod,

tion, /. synodal, adj., synodal, synodic, or synodical, adj., synodique. synodically, adv., synodalement. synonyme, n., synonyme, to. synonymize (-maïze), v.a., exprimer par des synonymes.

synonymous, adj., synonyme, synonymously, adv., comme synonyme, synonymy, n., synonymie,/, synopsis, n. {synopses), synopsis, to. synoptical, adj., synoptique, synoptically, adv., d’une manière synoptique.

synovia (-nô-), n., synovie, /. synovial (-nô-), adj., synovial, syntactical, adj., syntaxique, conforme aux règles de la syntaxe, syntax, n., syntaxe,/, synthesis (-thi-cice), n. (syntheses), synthèse,/.

synthetic, or synthetical (-thèt’-), ad]., synthétique.

“synthetically (-thèt’-), adv., synthétiquement.

syphilis, n., syphilis./, syphilitic, adj., syphilitique.

Syriac, n., syriaque, m. syriac, adj., syriaque.

Syrian, adj., syrien.

Syrian, n., Syrien, m., Syrienne,/, syrianism (-’iz'm), a.,idiotisme syriaque, to. syringa, »., (bot.) seringa, m. syringe (sir’i’n’dje), n., seringue, /. syringe (sir’i’n’dje),ü.a..seringuer ; injecter, syringotomy, n., syringotomie, f. syrup (sir’eupe), n. V. sirup, system, n., système, to. systematic, or systematical, adj.,

tématique.

systematically, adv.. systématiquement, systematise or systematizer (-taïz’-), n., auteur de système, m.

systematization (-taïzé-), n., réduction en système,/.

systematize (-taïze), v.a., systématiser, réduire en système, systole, n., systole, /. systyle (-’taïle), n., systyle, to.

Syzygy (-i-dji), n., syzygie,/.

t, vingtième lettre de l’alphabet, t, to. tabard (-bârde), or taberd (-beurde), »., tabar. m.

tabaret, n., satin rayé pour rideaux, to. tabby, n., tabis ; (cat—chat) chat tigré, m. tabby.cnf;., tacheté, moucheté, tavelé, tigré, tabby, v a., tabiser.

tabefaction (-i-fak’-), n., dépérissement, marasme, m.

tabefy (-i-fa-ye), v.n., amaigrir, dépérir, tabellion, n., tabellion, to. tabernacle (-èr-na-k’l), n., tabernacle ; tuaire, to.

tabernacle. v.n., habiter, séjourner, tabernacular (-nak’iou-), adj., treillissé. tabid, adj., tabide ; attaqué de marasme, tabidness. n., dépérissement, tablature (-tioure), n., (mus.)

(paint.) peinture,/.

cu-

Side--; (for

To keep a

; tourner les choses

se corrompre ; (of meat—de la

tab

1034

tak

table (té-b’I), n., table ; (tablet—tablette) tablette, table,/. ; (paint.) tableau, m. ; (arch.) tablette,/. ; (persp.) plan perspectif, m. ; (anat.) table ; (catalogue) table, /., catalogue, m. ; (synopsis) table synoptique ; (of the hand—de la main) paume ; (among jewellers—;joaillerie) table ; (index) table des matières, /. —s ; (draughts—jeu) dames, f.pl. The Lord’s — ; la sainte table ; la table du Seigneur. Astronomical, chronological —s ; tables astronomiques, chronologiques. Office--; bureau, m. Folding--; table brisée. Dining-, tea-, work-,

card-, writing- — ; table à manger, à thé, à

vrage, d jouer, à écrire. Kitchen--; table de

cuisine. Night--; table de nuit. Raised — ;

(sculpt.) abaque, m. To keep open — ; tenir table ouverte. Good, poor — ; bonne, pauvre table. Frugal — ; table frugale. children—a’enfants) petite table. good — ; avoir, tenir bonne table. To sit down to — ; se mettre à table. To remain long at — ; rester longtemps à table. To be left under the — ; (of persons intoxicated—de personnes ivres) rester sous la table. To rise from — ; se lever, sortir de table. To turn the —b upon les chances contre. The —s are turned ; ont changé de face. To lay, to be upon the — ; (in Parliament—au Parlement) déposer, être déposé sur le bureau. The pleasures of the — ; les plaisirs de la table. All the — ; toute la table.

table, v.a., (to form catalogues—dresser des catalogues) cataloguer ; (to board—nourrir) donner la table à, nourrir ; (carp.) assembler, table, v.n., être en pension ; manger, tableau (tab’lô), n., tableau, m. table-beer (-bîr), n., petite bière,/, table-bell, n., sonnette de table,/, table-book (-bouke), n., tablettes, f.pl. table-cloth (-cloth), n., nappe,/, table-oover (-keuv’-),n., tapis de table, m. table-d'hôte (tâ-b’l-dôte), n., table d’hôte,/, table-land, n., (geog.) plateau, m. table-linen, n., linge de table, m. tabler (té-), n., commensal, m. table-shore, n., rivage plat, m. table-spoon (-spoune), n., cuiller à soupe,/, table-spoonful (-foule), n., grande cuillerée,/.

tablet, n., plaque ; tablette,/, table-talk (-tôke), n., propos de table, m.pl. tabling (té-), n., formation d’un tableau ; classification,/. ; (carp.) assemblage, m. tabour (té-bor), n., tambourin, m. tabour (té-bor), v.n., tambouriner, tabourer, n., tambourin, tambourineur, m. tabouret (fab’eur’-), n., petit tambourin, m. tabouret (tab’ou-rè). n., tabouret, m. tabourine, (téb’eur’îne), n., tambourin, m. tabular (tab’iou-), adj. , en forme de table ; (having the form of plates—de forme plate) en forme de plaque ; (set in squares—à carreaux) disposé en carrés ; (set down in tables—tabulaire) disposé en tables, tabulaire.

tabulate (tab’iou-), v.a., disposer en forme de tables ; (toshape with a flatsurface—aplanir) aplanir.

tabulated (tab’iou-), adj., en table, tacs (té-ci), or taeet (ta-côte), n., (mus.) facet, m.

tacit.adj., tacite, implicite, tacitly, adv., tacitement, implicitement, taciturn (-teurne), adj., taciturne, taciturnity (-teur-ni-), n., taciturnité,/. tack, n., (nail— clou) broquette, pointe, /. ; petit clou, m. ; (nav.) bord, m., bordée ; (o‘f a sali—de voile) amure, /., point du vent ; (of a flag—d’un drapeau) ceiUet, m.

taek, v.a., attacher ; (to fasten slightly— clouer) clouer légèrement, mettre une pointe à ;

(to sew slightly—coudre) coudre légèrement bâtir.

tack, v.n., (nav.) virer vent devant. To -t about ; virer de bord ; louvoyer, bordailler, bon dey er.

tacker, n., personne qui attache,/, tackle (takTc’l), n., poulie ; moufle, /. ; (fol fishing, &c.—à pêche, Sfc.) attirail ; (nav.) palan, m. ; (weapons—armement) armes, f.pl, tackle, «.a.,(to supply with tackle—-fournir, pourvoir) pourvoir de poulies, de palans ; (to seize—empoigner) empoigner, s’emparer de.

tackle-block, n., moufle ; (nav.) poulie de palan, f.

tackling, n., attirail ; (nav.) palan, m. tact, n., tact, toucher ; (skill— talent) tact, m. tactic, or tactical, adj., tactique, tactician (tish’ia’n), n., tacticien, m. tactics, n pl, tactique, f.sing. tactile, adj., tactile, tactility, n.. tact toucher, m. taction, n., taction ; fgeom.) tangence,/, tadpole (-pôle), »., têtard, m. tænia (tî-), n., ténia, ver solitaire, m. taffeta, or taffety (-ft-).n., taffetas, m. taffrail, or taiferel, n., couronnement de la poupe, m.

taffy, n V. toffÿ.

taffyman, n., marchand de sucre d’orge, m. tafia (tâ-), n., tafia, m.

tag, n., fer, ferret,«. —rag people : racaille, canaille,f. —rag and bobtail; quatre tondus et un pelé.

tag, v.a., (a lace—un lacet) ferrer; (to join) joindre, lier, attacher, coudre. To — with ; joindre à, faire suivre de.

tag-sore, ra., (vet.) clavelée,/., claveau, m. tail (télé), n., queue ; (extremity—bout) extrémité, /. ; bout ; (of a cart—d’une charrette) derrière ; (of a plough—d’une charrue) manche ; (nav.) fouet. «.; (mus.) queue ; (of a cornet, a pacha, a letter—de comète, de pacha, de lettre) queue ; (of a storm--d’un orage) fin,/. To turn — ; s'enfuir ; tourner le dos. tail (télé), v.a., tirer par la queue. tailboard(-bùrde),».,derrière decharrette,«. tailed (tél’de), adj., à queue ; caudé. tailing,»., (arch.) corbeau, m. ; queue,/, tailor (té-), n., tailleur, m. tailor (té-), v.n., exercer l’état de tailleur, tailoress. »..ouvrière qui fait des vêtements d’homme ; culottière, tailteuse,/.

tailoring, n., état de tailleur; ouvrage de tailleur, m.

tailpiece(-pîee),»..queue,/.; cul-de-lampe, m., (mus.) touche,/.

tail-pointed (-pwaï’n’t-), adj., (bot.)caudé. tail-rope (-rôpe), »., corde de remorque,/, taint (té’n’te), v.a., corrompre, altérer; (to infect—infecter) infecter ; (to sully—souiller) ternir, souiller ; (meat—viande) gâter.

taint, v.»., viande) se gâter.

taint (té’n’te), n., corruption ; infection i souillure ; (blemish —défaut) tache, f. Free from — ; sans tache ; (of meat—de la viande) bon, qui n'est pas gâté.

taintless, ad]., sans infection, sans tache, tainture (té’n’t’ieur), »., souillure, tache, /. take, v.a. (preterit,Took ; past part.. Taken), prendre ; (to understand—comprendre) comprenne ; (to arrest—arrêter) arrêter; (to convey— conduire) conduire, mener ; (to lead away— emmener) emmener ; (to adopt—adopter) adopter ; (to suppose—conjecturer) supposer, s’imaginer ; (to fascinate—séduire) fasciner, séduire ; (to ohoose—choisir) choisir ; (to admit—admettre) admettre ; (to require—exiger) falloir, prendre ; (to endure—souffrir) endurer, souffrir ; (to copy —copier) copier, saiąir ; (portrait) faire ; (irt}'

remmener,

ndre

enlever ; (to swallow—ar prendre, acheter ; (to copy—copier) copier ; (to mimic—imiter) contrefaire ; (to lead away— emmener) emmener ; (a mask—un masque) lever ; (clothes —vêtements) ôter ; (to withdraw—retirer) retirer. To — off the stage ; retirer du théâtre. To — off from ; détourner de ; (to lessen—diminuer) diminuer. To — off the mind from ; détourner l’esprit de. To — one’s self off ; s’en aller. Death has —n him off ; la mort nous l’a enlevé. To — out ; faire sortir ; (things—choses) sortir ; (teeth—dents) arracher; (stains—taches) ôter, enlever ; (for a walk—promenade) promener. To — out of ; sortir de ; tirer de. To — up ; porter en haut ; (to raise—lever) lever, soulever ; (to pick up—ramasser) relever, ramasser ; (to buy—acheter) acheter ; (to borrow—emprunter) emprunter ; (to begin—commencer) commencer, entamer ; (to engross, to occupy—occuper) prendre, occuper ; (to arrest—arrêter) prendre, arrêter, empoigner ; (to reprimand—réprimander) réprimander, relever, reprendre ; (to begin where another leaves oft—commencer au point où un autre cesse) continuer ; (to extend over—comprendre) embrasser ; (to adopt—adopter) adopter ; (to espouse—épouser) épouser ; (to take in hand—se charger de) prendre en main, se charger de ; (to collect—lever) lever, prélever ; (to carry up— monter) monter ; (to lead up—/air« monter) faire monter ; (a bill—une facture, S;c.) payer, acquitter, faire honneur d ; (surg.) attacher avec une ligature, lier. To — up into ; faire monter dans. To — prisoner ; faire prisonnier. To — refuge in ; se réfugier dans. To — it into one’s head to, that ; se mettre dans la tête de, que. It.—s . . . . to ; il faut .... pour. To — any one to be ; prendre quelqu’un pour. To be —n with ; être enchanté de ; être épris de. To be —n ill ; se trouver mal ; tomber malade. To be —n with

ter)

illness ; tomber malade. Jobe —n with cholera ; être attaqué du choléra. To be —n giddy ; être pris de vertiges. To be —n with pains in the stomach ; éprouver des tiraillements d’estomac. How old do you — me for ? quel âge me donnez-vous II — you to be thirty ;je vous donne trente ans.

7i., lévrier, m.

to

To

pression) recevoir ; (revenge, satisfaction—vengeance) avoir, tirer ; (affront) recevoir, essuyer, subir. To — about ; conduire partout. To — again ; reprendre. To — away ; emmener ; (things—choses) emporter ; (to deprive ot—ôter) priver de, ôter ; (to remove—déplacer) ôter ; (dinner-things, &c.—le couvert) desservir. To — away from ; prendre à, ôter à. To — back ; reprendre ; (to carry back—remmener)

(things—choses) remporter.' To — down ; descendre ; (to humble—abaisser)    humilier,

abaisser, rabattre ; (to swallow—avaler) prendre, avaler ; (to pull down—démolir) abattre, démolir ; (to write down—écrire) prendre note de, coucher par écrit ; (at school—d’école) prctulre la place de. To — for ; prendre pour ; regarder comme. To — from ; prendre de, accepter de ; (to deprive of—ôter) prendre d, enlever à, ôter à, dérober à ; (to subtract—soustraire) soustraire à, retrancher de ; (to detract—retirer) enlever à, diminuer de. To — in ; rentrer; (to enclose—entourer) enclore ; (to comprise—renfermer) comprendre, renfermer, embrasser : (to contract—resserrer) resserrer, rétrécir, rentrer ; (to receive— recevoir) recevoir, prendre; (toreceive in one’s house—admettre chez soi) recevoir chez soi ; (to hold—contenir) contenir ; (to cheat— tromper) tromper, mettre dedans ; (garments— vêtements) rendoubler, Templier ; (sails—voiles) carguer, ferler, serrer ; (a periodical—écrit périodique) recevoir ; (lodgers—locataires) prendre, recevoir ; (washing, needlework, kc.—blanchissage, ouvrage à l’aiguille, Sfc.) s’occuper de ; (provisions, a stock, kc.—des provisions, un assortiment, 8;c.) faire sa provision de ; (shop goods— marchandises) recevoir. To — in hand ; pre en main ; se mettre après. To — in one’s hand ; prendre dans la main. To — into ; admettre dans, à. To — off ; enlever, ôter ; (to cut off—couper) couper, trancher ; (to destroy—enlever) détruire ;

invalidate—affaiblir) affaiblir ; (to ialer) avaler ; (to purchase—ache

take, v.n., (to please—plaire) plaire ; (to succeed—réussir) avoir du succès, réussir, prendre ; (to catch—prendre) prendre, opérer. To — after ; imiter ; (to resemble—ressembler) ressenobler, tenir de. To — on ; se lamenter, s’affliger. To — to ; (to go towards—aller vers) se diriger vers ; (to take refuge in—se réfugier) se réfugier dans ; (to resort to—recourir à) avoir recours à ; (to apply to—s'appliquer) s’appliquer à, se livrer à, se mettre à : (to be fond of persons—prendre en amitié) s’attacher à, prendre en amitié ; (to be fond of things—des choses) prendre du goût à, mordre à.

take-in, n., volerie, / ; (trick—tour) tour j (pers.) voleur, charlatan, fripon, m. taker (ték’-), »., preneur, m., preneuse,/, taking (ték’-), n., action de prendre ; prise : arrestation, f. ; (distress of mind—angoisse) trouble, m.

taking (ték’-), adj., attrayant ; (infectious— contagieux) contagieux, takingly, adv., d’une manière attrayante, takingness (ték’-), n., attrait, m. talaria (té-lé-), n.pl., (myth.) talonniè-res, f.pl. talbot, talc, n., talc, m.

talcky, talcose (-côce), or talcous, adj., taleique, de talc ; (containing talc —renfermant du talc) contenant du talc, talc-slate, n.,talc feuilleté, m. taie, n., conte, récit, m. ; histoire ; historiette, f. ; (reckoning—compte) compte, m. To tell —s ; faire des rapports.

talebearer (-bêr’-), n., rapporteur, m., rapporteuse./.

tale-bearing (-bôr’-), n., action de rapporter ce qu’on a vu ou entendu,/. ; bavardage, m.

tale-bearing (-bèr-), adj., qui rapporte ce qui a été vu on entendu, taled (té-lède), «., taled, m. taleful (tél’foule), adj., riche de contes; riche en récits.

talent (tal’-), «., talent ; (coin—monnaie) talent, m.

talented, adj., de talent, taies (té-lize). n., juré spécial supplémentaire, m.

taleteller, n., conteur, m., conteuse,/, talisman (tal’iz’-), n., talisman, m.

talismanic,or talismanioal (tal’iz’-),ad;., talismanique.

talk (töke), v.n. and a., parler ; converser; causer ; (to prate—-jaser) bavarder, jaser ; dire. To — of ; parler de, causer de ; parler, causer. To — to ; (to advise—conseiller) faire des reproches à ; reprendre doucement ; faire la morale à. To — to one’s self ; parler en soi-même, parler à son bonnet, se parler à soi-même. To — of politics, — politics ; parler politique. To — nonsense ; dire des sottises, dire des bêtises. C_

—    away the time ; passer le temps à causer. To

—    any one into ; persuader quelqu’un de. To — any one out; l’emporter par la parole sur quelqu’un. To — any one out of ; dissuader quelqu'un de. To — over ; parler de ; causer de ; (to cajole—cajoler) cajoler.

talk (töke), n., conversation,/.; entretien, m.; causerie; (prattling—babillage) jaserie,/, bavardage ; (report—rumeur) bruit ; (conversation) entretien, sujet de conversation, m., propos, 771. pl.

talkative (tôk’é-),adj.,causeur; bavąr<ł,

van-

grandeur ; hauteur, /.

suif

être

tamkln, ». V. tampion, tamper, v.a., (to practise secretly—agir en secret) machiner, agir dans l’ombre. To — with (of things—des choses) ; faire de petites expériences ; (to meddle with—s’ingérer) se mêler de ; (a witness—un témoin) pratiquer, suborner, tâcher de gagner ; (objects—objets) toucher à, déranger,

»., jus de tan-

talkativeness (tôk’é-), »., loquacité, /. ; caquet, bavardage, m.

talker (tôk’-), n., causeur, m., causeuse,/. ; parleur, m., parleuse,/.; (b.s.) bavard,™., bavarde,/. ; (boaster—vantard) vantard, m., tarde, f.

talking (tôk’-), »., conversation ; causerie, /. ; (b.s.) bavardage, m.

talking (tôk’-), adj., causeur ; bavard.

tall (tôl), adj., (pers.) grand ; haut (things— choses), grand.

tallage (-lédje), »., (ant.) taille, /. ; impôt, m.

tallage (-lédje), v.a., (ant.) imposer, taxer, tallness (tôl’-), »., (pers.) haute taille, (of things—des choses) grandeur, tallow (-lô), n., suif, m. tallow, v.a., suiver, suiffer. tallow-chandler (-tsha'n’d’-), n., fabricant de chandelles, chandelier, m.

tallow-faeed (-fés’te), adj., à figure maladive; pâle.

tallow-grease (-grîce), »., suif, m. tallowish (-lô-ishe), adj., de la nature du

tallow-tree (-tri), »., (bot.) arbre à suif, m. tallowy (-lô-i), adj., de suif; graisseux, tally, v.a., faire des coches sur une taille ; (to fit—adapter) ajuster, adapter ; (nav.) border.

tally, v.n., s’accorder. To — with; s’accorder avec ; s'ajuster à ; cadrer avec ; s’adapter.

tally, »., taille (petit bâton),/. ; (com.) tempérament ; (fellow—pareil) pendant, m. tally-ho ! (-hô), exc., (hunt.) taïaut, tally-man, »., personne qui marque la taille, /. ; (coin.) marchand qui vend à tempérament, m.

tally-shop, n., boutique où l’on paie à tempérament,/.

tally-trade, »., eommerceà tempérament,™, talmud (-rneude), »., talmud, m. talmudic, talmudical. or talmudistio,

adj., talmudique, talmudist, »., talmudiste, m. talOU, »., serre,/. ; (arch.) talon, m. talus (té-), »., (anat.) astragale, /. ; (arch.) talus, m.

tamable (té’m’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être apprivoisé ; domptable.

tamableness, »., nature qui peut apprivoisée, nature domptable ; facilité d’apprivoiser,/.

tamarind, »., (fruit) tamarin, m.

tamarind, or tamarind-tree, »., tamarin, tamarinier, to.

tamarisk, »., tamaris, tamarisc, tamarix, to. tambour (ta’m’bour),»., tambour de basque; (arts, arch.) tambour, to.

tambour (ta’m’bour), v.a., broder au tambour.

tambourine (-bo-rîne), »., tambour de

basque, to.

tame, v.a., apprivoiser, dompter, priver; rendre domestique; (fig.) subjuguer, dompter, réprimer.

tame, adj., apprivoisé; privé, domestique; (spiritless—faible) traitable; fade, pâle, sans couleur; (subdued—subjugué) soumis.

tamely, adv., avec soumission; sans résistance; servilement; (without force—sans force) sans force, sans couleur.

tameness. »., état apprivoisé, m. ; domesticité,/.; (want of force—manque deforce) manque de force, manque de couleur, to. ; (submission— obéissance) soumission, servilité,/.

tamer (té’m’-), n., personne qui apprivoise, /. ; (of wild beasts—d'animaux sauvages) dompteur, TO.

tarniny, «., étamine,/.

abimer.

tampering, n., action de toucher à, de déranger, d’abîmer ; de se mêler de ; de suborner ; menée secrète, /. tamping-bar (-bâr), »., bourroir, m. tampion, n., tampon de canon, m. tamtam, »., tam-tam, m. tan, n., tan, m. Waste — ; tannée, f. tan, v.a., tanner; (to sun-burn—haler) basaner, hâler.

tanager (-’a-djeur), n., (orni.) tangara, m. tan-bed (-bôde), n., (hort.) couche de tan,/, tan-colour (-keul’leur), n., tanné, m. tandem, n., tandem; cabriolet découvert à deux chevaux en flèche, m.

tang (tan’gn), n., arrière-goût; mauvais goût, m.

tangency (ta’n’djô’n’ci), n., tangence,/, tangent (-djè'n’te), n., tangente, /. To go off at a — ; s'emporter tout de suite.

tangential (-djê’n’shial), adj., (geom.) tangent.

tangibility (-dji-), n., tangibilité, /. tangible (-dji-b’l), adj., tangible; tactile, tangle (tan’gn’g’l), n., état emmêlé, état embrouillé, m. It is in a — ; c'est tout embrouillé. tangle (tan’gn’g’l), v.a. V. entangle, tan-house (-haouce), n., tannerie,f. tank, n., réservoir, m. ; cuve ; (of a pump—da pompe) bâche,/.

tankard, n., pot à couvercle, m. tanling, n., (ant.) personne hâlée, /. tanner, n., tanneur, m. tannery, n., tannerie,/, tannie, adj., tannique. tannin, n., tanin, m. tanning, n., tannage, m. tanning-liquor (-lik’eur), née, m.

tan-pit, »., fosse à tan, /. tan-stove (-stôve), n., (hort.) serre à tannée,/, tansy (-zi), »., tanaisie, herbe aux vers, /. tantalism (-liz’m), »., supplice de Tantale, m. ; torture,/.

tantalization (laïzé-),»., action de torturer; tentation, /.

tantalize (-laize), v.a., se jouer de, torturer ; tenter.

tantalizer (-laïz’-), »., personne qui torture,/, tantalizing (-laïz’-), adj., tentant, tantamount (-maou’n’te), adj., équivalent, tantivy, adv., à fond de train; à bride abattue.

tantling, »., (ant.) personne tentée,/, tantrums (-treu’m’ze), n.pl., mauvaise humeur ; grande mauvaise humeur,/, sing. tan-vat, «., fosse à tan,/. , tan-waste (-wéste), »., tannée,/, tan-yard (-yârde), »., tannerie,/. tap, »., (blow—coup léger) tape,/., coup; (of an inn, kc.—d’auberge, 8fc.) comptoir, m. ; (of a cask—de tonneau) cannelle, cannette,/. ; (tech.) taraud, m.

tap, v.a., (to strike—taper) taper; (surg.) percer ; faire la ponction ; (wine, &e.—vin, fyc.) tirer ; (a cask—un tonneau) mettre en perce ; (a tree—m» arbre) inciser ; (tech.) tarauder; (metal.) faire la coulée à. tap, v.n., taper; frapper, tap-borer (-bôr’-), »., taraud, m. tape, »., ruban de fil, ruban de coton, m. taper (té-), »., petite bougie,/. ; cierge, m, taper (té-), v.a., tailler en pointe.

m. ;

taper, V.n., se terminer en pointe, taper, or tapering (té-), adj., terminé en pointe; effilé; (conical—conique) en forme de cône, conique.

taperingly, adv., en pointe, taperness (té-), n., qualité de ce qui se termine en pointe,/.

tapestried (tap’ès-tride), adj., tapissé, tapestry (tap’ès-), n., tapisserie,/, tapestry-maker (-mék’-), n., tapissier, m. tape-worm (-weurme), n., ténia; ver solitaire, m.

tap-hole(-hôle), n., (metal.)troudecoulée,m. tapioca, n., tapioca, m. tapir (té-), n., (mam.) tapir, m. tapis (tap-pi), n., tapis, m. taplash, n., lie du tonneau,/, tapping, n., ponction ; (metal.) coulée,/, taproom (-roume), n., salle; salle des buveurs,/.

taproot (-route), n., (bot.) pivot, m. ; racine pivotante,/.

tap-rooted, adj., à racine pivotante, tapster, n., garçon de cabaret, m. tar (târ), n., goudron; (sailor—marin) matelot, loup de mer, m. tar (târ), v.a., goudronner, tarantismus (-tiz’-), n., (med.) taren-tisme. m.

tarantula (-tiou-), n., (ent.) tarentule,/, tardigradous (târ-di-gré-), adj., (ant.) tardigrade.

tardily (târ-), adv., lentement ; tardivement, tardiness (târ-), n., lenteur; (reluctance— aversion) répugnance, /. ; (lateness— délai) retard, m.

tardy (târ-), adj., lent; (late—tardif) en retard, tardif; (unwilling—qui répugne) qui a de la répugnance, mal disposé.

tardy-gaited (târ-), adj., à la marche traînante.

tare, n.,ivraie ; (corn.) tare,/, tare, v.n., (corn.) tarer ; prendre la tare de. target (tftr-ghète), n., cible,/.; but, blanc, (shield—bouclier) targe,/, targeteer (târ-ghèt’îre), n., homme armé d’une targe ; (antiq.) peltaste, m. tariff, n., tarif, m. tariff, v.a., tarifer, tarin, n., (orni.) tarin, m. tar-lake, n., lac d’asphalte, m. tarnish, v.a., ternir; (flg.) souiller, flétrir, tarnish. V.n., se ternir, tarpaulin, or tarpawling (-pô-), n., pré-lart, m.

tarpeian, adj., Tarpéien. tar-pit, n., puits à goudron, m. tarrace, tarrass, or trass, n., trass, m. tarragon, n., (bot.) estragon, m. tarrier, n., personne qui tarde, /. ; (dog— chien) terrier, m.

tarry, v.n.. (tostay—res?er)rester, s’arrêter; (to delay—différer) tarder, différer, tarry (târ’-), adj., de goudron, tarrying, n., retard, m. tarsal (târ-), adj., tarsien, du tarse, tarsel (târ-), n., tiercelet, m. tarsus (târ-), n., tarse ; cartilage tarse, m.

tart (târte), n., tarte, tourte,/.--dish;

tourtière, f.

tart (târte), adj., aigre, âcre; acide; (flg.) aigre, mordant, piquant, âcre.

tartan (târ-), n., tartan, m. ; (vessel—navire) tartane,/.

tartar (târ-), n., (chem., of the teeth—des dents) tartre, m.

tartar (târ-), n., Tartare, m., f.; (flg.) bourru, m. To catch a — ; s’attaquer à plus fort que soi.    >

tartarean, or tartareous (târ-té-). ad)., du Tartare.

tartareous (tär-), adj., (ehern.) tartareux. tartaric (târ-), adj., tartrique, tartarique. tartarine (târ-), n., potasse,/, tartarous (târ-), adj., tartareux. tartish (târ-), ad;'., aigrelet, tartly (târt-), adv., avec âcreté ; avec aigreur ; (flg. ) vertement, avec aigreur, sévèrement.

tartness (târt-), n., acidité, aigreur, âcreté ; (flg.) aigreur, sévérité,/, tartrate (târ-),n., tartrate, m. tartuffe (târ-teufe), n., tartufe, hypocrite, cafard,m.

tartuffish (târ-teuf’-),«d7., de tartufe ; cafard, task (tâske), n., tâche,/.; travail, ouvrage, m. ; besogne ; charge, /. ; (lesson-^feçon) devoir ; (punishment—punition) pensum, m. To take to — ; réprimander ; blâmer.

task, u.a., donner une tâche à; charger de travail.

tasker, n., personne qui donne une tâche,/, taskmaster (-mâs-), n., personne qui impose des tâches,/. ; (b.s.) maître, oppresseur, m. taskwork (-weurke), n., tâche,/, tassel, n., gland, m.; (large one—de grande dimension) houppe,/. ; (arch.) tasseau ; (hawk— faucon) tiercelet d’autour, m. tasselled, adj., à glands ; orné de glands, tasses (tass’ize), or tassets (tass’ètse),n./>f., tassette, f.sing.

tastable (tést’-a-b’l), adj., qui peut être goûté ; savoureux.

taste, v.a., goûter; (liquids—boissons) déguster; (flg.) goûter, goûter de, sentir, savourer.

taste, v.n., goûter. To — of; goûter de. goûter; (to have a smack of—avoir un goût de) avoir un goût de, sentir le ; (just to taste— goûter) effleurer; (to experience—éprouver)sentir, éprouver, goûter, subir ; (to be tinctured with— avoir une odeur de) sentir. To — good, bad ; avoir un bon, un mauvais goût.

taste, n., goût, m. ; (small quantity—petite quantité) idée, /., soupçon; (specimen) échantillon, spécimen, m. ; (of beverages—desboissons) dégustation, /. My mouth is out of —; bouche n'est pas disposée à goûter. There is no disputing about —s; il ne faut pas disputer des goûts. Every one to his —; chacun à son goût. To one’s —; à son goût. To dress with —; s'habiller avec goût. That is good, bad —; c'est de bon, de mauvais goût. From , out of — ; par goût.

tasteful (tést’foule), adj-, savoureux; (having good taste—de bon goût) de bon goût, tastefully (-foui’-), adv., avec goût, tasteless, adj., fade, insipide, tastelessly, adv., insipidement. tastelessness, n., insipidité, fadeur,/, taster (test’-), n., personne qui goûte,/. ; (of beverages—de boissons) dégustateur ; (dram cup —verre à liqueur) petit verre ; (of cheese—de fromage) petit morceau, m.

tasting (tést’-), n., goût, m. ; gustation; (of beverages—des boissons) dégustation,/, tasty (tést’-), adj., de goût, de bon goût. tatter, n., haillon, lambeau, m. ; guenille, /. tatter, v.a., déchirer, tatterdemalion (-di-), n., homme déguenillé, va-nu-pieds, gueux, m.

tattered (tat’teurde), ad>.,(pers.) déguenillé; (of garments—des vêtements) en lambeaux, en guenilles, en haillons.

tattle (tat’t’l), n., babil, caquet, bavardage, m. ; cancans, m.pl.

tattle (tat’t’l), v.n., babiller, jaser, caqueter, bavarder ; cancaner.

tattler, n., bavard, m., bavarde,/. ; babillard, m., babillarde,/; cancanier, m., cancanière,/, tattling, ad;., babillard,bavard ; cancanier,#!, tattoo (tat’tou), v.a., tatouer.

tattoo (tat’tou), »., tatouage, m. ; (milit.) indiquer. To — any one French; enseigner, retraite,/.    apprendre le français a quelqu’un.

à ap-

tattooing (tat'tou-), n., tatouage, w.    teach, v.n., enseigner, professer,

taught (töte), adj., raide, tendu; (of sails— teachable (tîtshVb’l), adj., disposé des voiles) enflé, plein.    prendre ; (dooile) docile.

taunt (tâ’n’te,OM tô’n’te), n., injure en paroles, teachableness, n., disposition à apprendre ; /. ; (bitter reproach—reproche)reproche sanglant, (docility—docilité) docilité,/, reproche amer, m. ; (invective) invective, raille- teacher, n., maître, to., maîtresse, f. ; insti-rie,/. ; sarcasme, ot.    tuteur, ot., institutrice,/. ; professeur (preacher

teaching, n., enseignement, ot.; instruction,/

tea-dealer (-dîl’-), n., marchand de thé, ot. tea-dust (-deuste), n.. poudre de thé,/, tea-equipage (-êk’wi-pédje), n., cabaret à thé, ot.

tea-grower (-grô-),n., cultivateur de thé,ot. teak (tîke), n., (bot.) teck, tek, ot. tea-kettle(-kêt’t’l), n., bouilloire,/, teal (file), n., (orni.) sarcelle,/, team (tîme), n., attelage, m.; ligne, file,/, team (tîme), v.a., transporter du déblai au remblai.

tea-merchant, n., marchand de thé, ot. teaming, n., transport du déblai au remblai, m.

teaming-road (-rôde), n., chemin provisoire de transport, ot.

teamster, n., conducteur d’un attelage, ot. tea-party, n., thé, m. tea-pot, n., théière,/. * tear (tî-eur), n., larme, /. ; pleur, to. To shed —s ; verser des larmes. To shed bitter —s ; pleurer à chaudes larmes. To burst into —s ; fondre en larmes. To be drowned in —s ; avoir les yeux noyés de larmes. To affect to —s ; toucher jusqu’aux larmes. With —s in one’s eves ; les larmes aux yeux. All in —s ; tout en pleurs ; tout éploré.

tear (tère), v.a. (preterit, Tore; past part., Torn), déchirer; (the hair—les cheveux) arracher ; (fig.) arracher. To — asunder ; déchirer en deux. To — away, down, off, out ; arracher. To — from ; arracher à. To — up ; arracher ; (to tear to pieces—mettre en pièces) mettre en morceaux.

tear (tère), v.n., s'agiter ; se démener. To — along ; aller ventre à terre.

tear (tère), n., déchirure; (injury done to things in use—dommage) détérioration, f.

tearer (tèr’-), n., personne qui déchire ; (one that rages—personne en colère) personne aui se démène,/.

tear-falling (tî-eur-fôl’-), adj., qui répand des larmes, tendre.

tearful (tî-eur-foule), adj., tout en larmes ; rempli de larmes.

tearing (tèr’-), n., déchirement; arrachement, OT.

tear-shaped (tî-eur-shép’te), adj., (tech.) larmeux.

tease (tîzc), v.a., tracasser, tourmenter ; contrarier: asticoter, taquiner; chicaner; (to card—carder) carder; (cloth—drap) lainer.

teasel (tî-zèl), n., (bot.)cardère./. ; chardon à foulon, à bonnetier, ot. ; cardère à foulon, à bonnetier, /.

teaseler (tî-zèl’-), »., laineur, m., laineuse,/, teaser (tîz’-), n., tracassier, m., tracassière, /. ; taquin, ot., taquine, /. ; chicaneur, ot., chicaneuse,/.

tea-service (-seur-vice), n., cabaret, service à thé, ot.

teasling (tîz’-), n., lainage ; ratinage, ot. tea-spoon (-spoune), n., cuiller à thé,/, teat (tîte), n., mamelon, tetin; (of animals— des animaux) mamelon, ot., tette,/. tea-table (-té-b’l), n., table à thé,/, tea-things (-thign’ze), n.pl., service à thé.

taunt (tâ’n’te, ou tô’n’te), v.a., reprocher —prédicateur) prédicateur ; prédicateur laïque, vivement à ; outrager; injurier ; dire des injures ot. à, railler, censurer, taunt, adj., (nav.) haut, taunter, n., personne qui fait des reproches sanglants, qui injurie, qui outrage, /. ; railleur, ot., railleuse,/.

avec

tauntingly, adv., injurieusement, raillerie; d’une manière insultante, taurus,n.,(astron.) le Taureau, ot. tautochrone (-kröne), n,, courbe tauto-chrone,/.

tautochronous (-krô’n’-), adj., tautochrone.

tautologie, or tautological (-lodj-), adj., tautologique.

tautologize (-djaïze), v.n., se répéter, tautology (-dji), n., tautologie,/, tavern (tav’eurne), n., taverne ; auberge, /.; cabaret, ot.

tavern-hunter (-heu’n’t’-), n., pilier de cabaret, m.

tavern-keeper (-kîp’-), n., aubergiste, ca-baretier, m.

taw (tô), n., bille à jouer,/. taw(tô), v.a., passer en mégie, mégisser, tawdrily (t.ô-), adv., avec un faux éclat; d’une manière voyante, tawdriness (tô-), n., faux éclat; mauvais

gOÛti, OT.

tawdry (tô-), ad;., éclatant; voyant; de faux éclat.

tawer (t.ô-), n., mégissier, ot. tawing (tô-), n., megisserie, mégie,/, tawny (tô-ni), adj., basané, tanné, hâlé;

(animal) fauve.

tax, n., impôt, w. ; contribution, imposition, taxe, /. ; (fig.) taxe, /., impôt, fardeau, ot.

(censure) censure,/. Assessed —es ; contributions

directes. Income--; impôt sur le revenu, m. ;

taxe du revenu, f.

mettre

tax, v.a., imposer; frapper d’un impôt; taxer; (to accuse—accuser) taxer, accuser; (to censure—blâmer) censurer ; (fig.) taxer, à contribution ; (jur.) taxer.

taxable

adj., imposable ; qui

(taks’a-b’l), peut être taxé.

taxation (taks’é-), n., taxation ; (jur.) taxation, taxe. /.

taxer (faks’-), n., personne qui impose une taxe,/. ; (jur.) taxateur, ot. tax-free (-frî), adj., exempt d’impôts, tax-gatherer (-gatA’eur’-), n., percepteur des contributions, ot.

taxidermy (taks’i-deur-), n., taxidermie,/, tax-payer (-pè-eur), n., contribuable, m. tazetta, n., (bot.)narcisse,ot. tea (tî),n., thé; (broth—ôom/Zo») bouillon,»».;

(infusion) eau, tisane, infusion, /. Beef- — ; bouillon, consommé, ot.

tea-board (-borde), n., cabaret, plateau, ot.

tea-caddy, or tea-canister, n., boîte à thé. f.

teach (tîtshe), v.a. (.preterit and past part.,

Taught), (pers.) enseigner, instruire ; (things— choses) enseigner, apprendre; (any manual labour—travail manuel) montrer; (to lecture on —professer) professer; (to accustom —habituer) apprendre, habituer; (to suggest to the mind— suggérer) communiquer ; (to signify—signifier) \ m.sing.

tea-tray, n., plateau, w.

vvw-v« J y * f

tea-tree (-tri), n., thé tea-urn (-eurne), n., techily (tètsh’-), adv. manière hargneuse.

techiness (tètsh’-), n., maussaderie ; humeur hargneuse,/.

technical (tèk-), adj., technique ; de l’art.

technicality, or tschnicalness (tèk-), n.. caractère technique, to.

technically (tèk-), adv., techniquement ; suivant, l’art.

technics (tèk-), n.pl., technique, f.sing. technological (tèk-nol-o-dj’-), adj., tec logique ; des arts.

technology (tèk-nol’o-dji),*n., technologie; terminologie,/.

techy (tètshi), adj., maussade ; hargneux, bourru.

ted, v.a., (agri.) répandre, tedder, v.a., lier par une attache; attacher, te deum (ti-dî-), n., Te Deum, ot. tedious (tîd’-), adj., ennuyeux, fastidieux, fatigant ; (slow—lent) lent, trop long, tediously (tîd’-). adv.. ennuveusement :

v., maussadement ; d’une

m. Elec-

TO.

others ; dit ; j’ai

teller

; ; arbre à thé, to. fontaine à thé,/.

techno-

usly (tîd’-), adv., ennuyeusement; fastidieusement.

tediousness (tîd’-), n., ennui, w.; fatigue; nature fastidieuse ; (slowness—fenteur) lenteur fatigante; (prolixity—prolixité) prolixité, longueur,/.

tedium (tî-), n., ennui, to. ; fatigue,/, teem (ti’rne), v.n., enfanter; être fécond. To — with ; être plein de ; abonder en ; regorger de. teem, v.a., enfanter; produire, teemer, n., personne qui enfante,/, teemfui (-foui),adj., (ant.) fécond, fertile; (brimful — plein) plein jusqu’au bord, teemless, adj., stérile, teens (tî'n’ze), n.pl., l’âge de treize à dix-neuf ans, m.sing. teeth (tîth),».pf. V. tooth, teeth (tithe), v.n., faire ses dents, teething (tïth’-), n.. dentition,/, teeth-range (tîth-ré’n’dje), n.,denture,/, teetotal (tï-tô-), adj., de tempérance, teetotaler (tî-tô-), n., personne qui s’abstient entièrement de bière et de boissons spiritueuses, /., abstème, m f.

teetotalism (tî-tô-tal’iz’m), n., abstinence entière de bière et de boissons spiritueuses, /. teetotum (tî-tô-), n., toton, m. tegular (tôgh’iou-), adj., de tuile, tegularly, adv.. en tuile, tegument (tègh’iou-), n., tégument, to. tegumentary, ad/., tégunftntaire. teïl-tree (tîle-), n., tilleul, m. telamones (têl’a-mô-nîze), n.pl., (arch.) télamons, m.pl.

telegraph (tèl’i-), n., télégraphe, trie — ; télégraphe électrique. te¹egraph, v.a., télégraphier, telegraphic, adj., télégraphique, telescope (tèl’i-scôpe), n., télescope, m. ; lunette d’approche, f. telescope-shell, n., (coneh.) turbo, telescopic, adj., télesoopique. tell, v.a. (preterit and past part., Told), dire ; faire part de ; (to narrate—narrer) raconter, conter ; (to teai h—enseigner) apprendre, dire ; (to disclose—réréfer ) ré vêler, dévoiler, rapporter; (to count—compter) compter, énumérer ; (to fess—confesser)avouer; (to publish—publier) publier, proclamer ; (to discover—découvrir)découvrir, trouver; (to explain—expliquer) expliquer, dire. To — by ; juger à. To — off ; énumérer. Don’t — me ! laissez donc! — that to à d’autres. I have been told ; on m’a entendu dire. It is told of ; on le dit de. To — any one any thing ; dire quelque chose à quel-qu un, faire part de quelque chose d quelqu'un.

tell, v.n., dire; raconter; (to take effeot— agir) faire son effet; porter; porter coup. To

—    of; (pers.j dénoncer; (things—choses) dire. To — up ; monter.

, n., diseur, to., diseuse,/.; raconteur, to., raconteuse,/. ; (in parliament—du parlement) scrutateur ; (of the exchequer—du trésor) agent comptable ; (thing—chose) compteur, to.

tell-tale, n., rapporteur, to., rapporteuse, /. ; (mec.) compteur ; (nav.) axiomètre, to. tell-tale, adj., bavard ; qui fait des rapports, tellurium (tèl-liou-), n., (ehem.) tellure, to. temerarious (tô’in’èr’é-), ad/, téméraire, temerity (ti-mèr’-), n., témérité,/, temper, n., oaractère; naturel, ot.; (humour —humeur) humeur, /., caractère, to. ; (anger) colère,/. ; (calmnessof mind—calmé)sang-froid, calme, to. ; (of steel, &u—de l'acier, qc.) trempe ; (mixture—mélange) combinaison, /., mélange, to. ; in (sugar-works—raffinage du sucre) matière à défécation,/. Out of — ; de mauvaise humeur. In a good— ; de bonne humeur. To lose one’s —, to get out of — ; sortir de son caractère ; se mettre en colère ; s’emporter ; perdre son sang-froid. To put out of — ; mettre de mauvaise humeur. To keep one’s — ; garder son sang-froid ; ne pas sortir de son caractère. A man of a violent—; un homme d’un caractère emporté. He has a bad

—    but a good heart ; il a un mauvais caractère, mais un bon cœur.

temper, v.a., (to mix—mêler) mélanger, combiner; (to adjust—ajuster) ajuster, proportionner; (to modify—modifier) tempérer; (to soften — mitiger) adoucir; (mus.) tempérer; (steel, &c.— l’acier, S;c.) tremper. Ill—ed ; qui a un mauvais caractère, qui a le caractère mal

fait. Good--ed; qui a un bon caractère, qui a le

caractère bienfait.

temperament (-peur’-), n., constitution,/. ; tempérament; (medium—milieu)milieu, équilibre; (mus.) tempérament, to.

temperamental, adj., de tempérament; constitutionnel.

temperance (-peur-), n., tempérance; sobriété, modération, /.    — sooiety ; société de

tempérance, f.

temperate (-peur’-), adj., tempéré ; modéré; (pers.) tempérant, sobre; (calm—calme) calme ; (in speech—«n paroles) réservé ; (geog.) tempéré.

temperately, adv., avec sobriété, avec tempérance ; modérément ; avec calme ; aveo réserve.

temperateness, n., modération, douceur, /. ; (calmness—calme) calme, to.

temperative, adj., qui tempère, qui modère, temperature (-tioure), n., température; (constitution) constitution, /., tempérament, to.; modération,/.

tempest (-pèste), n., tempête,/.; orage, to.

--beaten ; battu par la tempête.--tossed ;

ballotté par la tempête.

tempestuous (-pèst’iou-), adj., orageux; tempétueux.

tempestuously, adv., d’une manière orageuse.

tempestuousness, n., état orageux, to. templar, n., templier; (law-student—étudiant en droit) étudiant en droit, to.

temple (tè’m’p’l), n., temple, to.; (anat.) tempe,/.

temple-bone (-bône), n., (anat.) os temporal. OT.

templet, n., (mas.) panneau, patron, to. temporal, adj., temporel ; (anat.) temporal, temporality, n. (temporalities, temporals% bien temporel, revenu temporel, to. temporally, adv., temporellement. temporaneous (-ré-ni-), adj., (ant.) temporaire.

temporarily, adv., temporairement,

About

some ten ; une

dix.

manière tenace.

rw.

et-

io40

té?

temporariness, n., état temporaire, m. temporary, adj., temporaire, temporization (-raïzé-),n., temporisation,/, temporize (-raize), v.a., temporiser; s’accommoder.

temporizer (-raïz’-), n., temporisateur, temporiseur, m.

temporizing (-raïz’-), adj., temporisateur, qui temporise ; accommodant.

tempt, v.a., tenter,; (to incite—pousser) exciter, pousser ; (todraw—entraîner) entraîner; (to try—essayer) tenter, essayer; (in Scripture— biblique) tenter, éprouver.

temptable (-’a-b’l), adj., sujet à la tentation, temptation (tô’m’té-), n., tentation,/. ; entraînement, m.

tempter (tê’m’t’-), n., tentateur, ?«., tentatrice,/.

tempting (tè’m’t’-), adj., tentant, entraînant, tentatif.

temptingly, adv., d'une manière tentative, d'une manière tentante ; d’une manière entraînante.

temptress (tè’m’t’-), n., tentatrice,/, ten, adj., dizaine; une dizaine de. ten, n.,dix, ?n. ; dizaine,/, tenable (tè’n’a-b’l), adj., soutenable ; tenable, tenacious (tô-né-sheusse), adj., tenace. — of ; qui tient à ; fortement attaché à. tenaciously, adv., d’une tenacity (ti-nass’-), n., ténacité,/, tenacy (tô’n’-), n. (ant.). V. tenacity, tenaille (ti-nél), n., (fort.) tenaille,/, tenaillon (tè-nél-li-eune), n., (fort.) tenail-lon, m.

tenancy (tè’n’-), n., location, /. tenant, v.a., tenir à loyer ; être locataire de. tenant, n., locataire, m./. ; habitant, m., habitante,/. ; (of a farm—d'une ferme) fermier, m. tenantable (-’a-b’l), adj., logeable ; locatif, tenantableness, état locatif, m. tenantless, adj., sans locataire ; sans habitant ; vide.

tench, n., (ich.) tanche,/, tend, v.a., garder; soigner; avoir soin de; veiller sur.

tend, v.n., (nav.) éviter. To — upon ; servir. To — to ; se diriger vers ; (to aim at—viser à) tendre à ; (to contribute to —contribuer) tendre à, contribuer à.

tendency, n., tendance,/, tender, n., (nurse—garde-malade) garde,/. ; (nav.) aviso ; transport, bâtiment de transport ; bâtiment de servitude ; (railways) tender, m. ; (offer—offre) offre; (for contracts—de contrats) soumission; (of an oath—d’un serment) action de déférer. /. Legal — ; monnaie légale, f. ; cours légal, m.

tender, v.a., offrir, présenter ; (an oath— serment) déférer; (contracts—contrats) soumissionner.

tender, adj., tendre ; (easily pained—sensible) tendre, sensible; (effeminate— efféminé) délicat, mou; (young—jeune) tendre; (mild—doux) doux; (compassionate—compatissant) tendre, compatissant ; (dear—cher) cher, tendre ; (of flowers—des fleurs) délicat, de serre; (ticklish— scabreux) délicat, scabreux. — of; soucieux de; jaloux de.

tender-hearted (-hârt’-), adj., compatissant, sensible, au cœur tendre, tender-heartedly, adv., avec sensibilité, tender-heartedness, n., sensibilité,/, tenderling, n., enfant chéri ; (of a deer—des fauves) premier bois, m.

tenderly, adv., tendrement; doucement; délicatement; (with pity—ares pitié) avec compassion.

tenderness, n., tendresse; (soreness, sensibility— jensiiiitfeisensibilité; (softneSs—mollesle) mollesse, délicatesse ; (kind attention—soins) sollicitude,/., égards, m.pl. ; (scrupulousness— scrupule) scrupule ; (care—soin) soin, m.; (expression) douceur,/, tending, n., (nav.) évitage, m. tendinous, adj., tendineux ; plein de tendons.

tendon, n., tendon, m. tendril, n., vrille,/. ; cirre, m. tendril, adj., (bot.) grimpant, tenebrous (tè’n’i-), adj., ténébreux.

tenebrousness, or tenebrosity, n., ténèbres, f.pl. ; obscurité, /.

tenement (tè’n’i-), »., habitation, maison, /. ; appartement,'‘m.

tenemental, adj., en location ; susceptible de location.

tenesmus (ti-nèz’-), n., ténesme, ?«. tenet (tô’n’-), n., dogme, m. ; doctrine,/, tenfold (-fôlde), adj., décuple, tennis, n., paume,/.

tennis-court (-côrte), n., jeu de paume, m. tenon (tè’n’-), n., tenon, m. tenor (tè’n’-), n., (strain —cours) style, ton, m.: teneur,/.; (character—caractère) caractère ; (sense—sens) sens, esprit; (mus.) ténor; (instrument) alto, m., viole,/, tense (tè’n’-), n., (gram.) temps, m. tense, ad;., tendu, raide, tenseness, n., tension, raideur,/, tensible (tè’n’si-b’l), or tensile (-sile), adj., extensible.

tension, n., tension ; extension,/, tensive, adj., qui tend, qui raidit, tensor (tê’n’seur), n., (anat.) extenseur, m. tent, n., tente; (surg.) tente,/, tent, v.n., camper, tent, v.a., (surg.) sonder, tentacle (tè’n’ta-k’l), n., (ent.) tentacule, m. tentative (tè’n’ta-), adj., d’essai, expérimental.

tentative (tè’n’ta-), n., tentative,/. ; essai,?«, tented, adj., couvert de tentes; (pers.) campé, habitant sous des tentes.

tenter, n., crochet à étendre les draps, m. To be on the —s ; être dans des transes. tenter, v.a., (of cloth—des draps) ramer, tenter, v.n., s’étendre, tenter-frame, n., (to stretch cloth—pour étendre les draps) rame,/, tenter-hook (-houke), n., clou à crochet, m. tentering, n., ramage, m. tenth (tè'n’th), adj., dixième, tenth (tè’n’th), n., dixième,?«. ; (tithe—dîme) dîme ; (mus.) dixième,/, tenthly (tè’n’th-), aav., dixièmement. tenuity (ti-niou-i-), «., ténuité; minceur; (of the air—de l’air) raréfaction, /.

tenuous (ti-niou-), adj., mince, ténu ; (of the air—de l’air) rare, raréfié, tenure (tè'n’ieur), n., mouvance, tenure,/, tepefaction (tèp’i-fak’-), n., action de tiédir,/.

tepefy (tèp’i-fa’ye), v.a., rendre tiède; attiédir.

tepefy, v.n., tiédir, tepid (tèp’-), adj., tiède, tepidity, or tepldness (tèp’-), n., tiédeur; tépidité, /.

tepor (tî-), n., douce chaleur,/, terce (teurce), n., (cask—tonneau) tiers d’une pipe, m.

tercel (teur-), n., tiercelet, m. terce-major (teurs’mé-djeur), n., tierce majeure,/.

terebmthinate (tèr-i-bi’n’thi-), or tere-binthine (-thine), adj., de térébenthine.

teres-musole (ti-riz’meus's’l), n., (anatJ muscle grêle, m.

avec, pression.

cesser,

reddu-

tre.

pro

tergiversation (teur-dji-vêr-sê-), n., tergiversation ; (fickleness—inconstance) inconstance, /.

terni (teurme), n., (limit—limite) terme, m., limite,/. ; (time—temps) temps ; (math.) terme, m. ; (jur.) session; (in universities—des universités) année scolaire, /. ; (gram., log., arch.) terme, m. —s; conditions, f.pi.- (of women— des femmes) menstrues, règles, f.pl. To bring to —s ; soumettre. To come to —s ; s’accorder ; s’arranger; tomber d’accord; prendre des arrangements. To be on good —s with; être bien avec ; être sur un bon pied avec. To be on ill —s with ; être mal avec ; être brouillé avec. To be on familiar —s with ; être sur un pied de familiarité The lowest — ; (math.) la plus simple ex-What are your —s ? quels sont vos prix! quelles sont vos conditions!

term (teurme), v.a., nommer, appeler, termaganey (teur-), n., turbulence ; disposition acariâtre,/.

termagant(teur-),n„ mégère,/.;dragon,m. termagant, adj., turbulent ; bruyant ; acariâtre.

termer (teurin'-), n., personne qui tient à terme ; personne qui tient à vie,/.

terminable (teur-mi-na-b’l), adj., qui peut ê¹ re borné, qui peut être limité ; pour un temps limité.

terminal (teur-), adj., extrême ; terminal, terminate (teur-), v.a., terminer, finir, terminate, v.n., se terminer, finir ; s’arrêter.

termination (teur-mi-né-), n., action de limiter; (limit—limite), extrémité; (end —fin) fin, terminaison;(result—résu/fa?)conclusion,/., résultat ; (last purpose—but) but final, m. ; (gram.) désinence, terminaison,/.

terminational, adj., (gram.) final, ter-minatif.

terminator (teur-mi-né-teur), n., (astron.) cercle d’illumination, m.

terminer, n., (jur.) décision,/. ; jugement, m. terminology (-ol’o-dji), n., terminologie,/, terminus (teur-), n., embarcadère, m.; gare dejdépart, f. ; débarcadère, m. ; gare d’arrivée,/, termite (teur-), n., (ent.) termès, termite, m. termless, adj., illimité, infini, termly, adv., chaque session, termly, adj., (jur.) par session, terms (teurm’ze), n.pl., conditions, f.pl. V. term.

tern (teurne), n., (orni. ) sterne, m. ; hirondelle de nier, f.

ternal (teur-), adj., (bot.) terne, ternary (teur-), adj., ternaire, ternary, or ternate (teur-), adj., (bot.) terne.

ternion (teur-), n., trois, nombre ternaire, m. terrace (tèr-), n., terrasse,/, terrace (tèr’-), v.a., former en terrasse ; (to open to the light—amener la lumière dans) ouvrir au jour.

terra firma (têr’ra-feur-), n., terre ferme, /. terraqueous (tèr-ré-kwt’-), adj., terraqué. terrene (tèr-rîne), adj., terrestre, terreous (tôr-ri-), adj., (ant.) terreux; de terre.

terre-plein (tèr-plé’n), n., (fort.) terre-plein, m.

terrestrial, adj., terrestre. terrestrially, jouît,, d’une manière terrestre, terrible (tèr-ri-b’l), adj., terrible ; table; formidable; (severe) terrible, horrible, terribleness, n., horreur,/, terribly, adv., terriblement ; (greatly— grandement) terriblement, horriblement.

terrier (tôr-ri-eur), n., (hole ; dog—frou ; cAien) terrier, m. ; (wimble—tarière) tarière, /. ; cadastre; terrier, papier terrier, m.

terriSC (têr'-), adj., affreux, t'emfilV. terrifÿ (têr-ri-fa-ye), v.a., terrifier, épouvanter.

territorial, adj., territorial ; (local)¹ »mité, territorially, adv., par territoires, territory, n., territoire, m. ; États, m.pl. terror, n., terreur,/. ; effroi, m. ; épouvante, The reign of — ; la terreur ; le règne de la terreur. He is the — of every one ; il est la terreur de tout le monde. terse (teurse), adj., poli, net, élégant, tersely, adv., nettement; élégamment, terseness, n., netteté; élégance, /. tertian (teur-sha’n), adj., tiers, tertian (teur-3ha’n), n.. fièvre tierce,/, tertiary (teur-shi-a-ri), adj., (geog.) de troisième ordre ; (geol., med.) tertiaire.

tertiate (teur-shi-), v.a., faire une troisième fois.

tessellate (tôs-sèl-), v.a., marqueter, tessellated (tès-sèl-lét’-), adj., marqueté ; en mosaïque; (bot.) tessellé, en damier, tessellation (tès-sèl-lé-), n., mosaïque,/, tessera, n., tesselle,/.

test, n., épreuve, /. ; (standard—critériump critérium; (characteristic—caractère) caractère1 distinctif, m. ; (distinction) distinction, /. ; (chem.)réactif ; (cupel—coupelle) test, têt ; (hist.)1 test, m. To put to the — ; mettre à l’épreuve. To1 stand the — ; subir l'épreuve.

test, v.a., éprouver, faire l’épreuve de;: (metal.) coupeller.

testable (têst’a-b’l), adj., (jur.) qui peut être1 légué.

testaoea (tès-té-shi-a), n.pl., testacés, m.pl. testaceous (tês-té-sheusse), adj., testace. testament, n., testament, m. testamentary, adj., testamentaire ; (given1 in a testament—donné par testament) légué,, hérité.

testate, adj., qui a testé, testator (tès-té-teur), n., testateur, m. testatrix, n., testatrice,/, tester, n., ciel de lit, m. testicle (tès-ti-k’l), n., testicule, m. testiculate, adj., qui ressemble à des testicules.

testification (-fi-ké-), n., témoignage, m. testificator (-ké-teur), n., témoin, m. testifier (-faï-eur), n., témoin, déposant, m\. testify (tôs-ti-fa’ye), v.a., attester, certifier ;: témoigner ; (to publish—publier) proclamer ;. (jur.) témoigner de.

testify, v.n., rendre témoignage; (jur.) témoigner, déposer. To — against; déposer contre; (to protest against—p^mster) protester con-testily (tès tl-li), adv., maussadement, d’une1 manière bourrue.

testimonial (-m3-), n.,témoignage; certificat, m. ; attestation,/. —s ; certificats.

testimony (-mo-), n., (declaration, evidence1 —déposition) témoignage, m. ; (proof—prenne)1 preuve, /. ; (authority—autorité) témoignage,. m., autorité,/. ; (jur.) témoignage, m., déposition ; (open attestation—attestation publique)■ clamation ; (the ark—l’arche) arche, /. ;: (tables of the law—tables de la loi) tables de la-loi,/.pf. ; (word of Q-od—parole de Dieu) parole1 de Dieu, /. ; (laws of Q-od—lois de Dieu) lois de* Dieu, f.pl. This doctrine is supported by the

— of the fathers; refis doctrine esi xovie.vue par

l’autorité des saints pères. In — whereof; en foi de quoi.

testiness, n., maussaderie ; humeur bourrue,/.

testing, n., épreuve,/. ; (metal.) essai, m. test-paper (-pé-peur), n., papier réactif, n», testudinated (-tiou-di-nét’-), adj., en do» de tortue.

1042

qui mérite

(thô-ma-teur-dji), n., thau-

To go to the — ; aller au spectacle. The — will be closed to-night ; il y aura relâche ce soir. The French — ; le théâtre français. Minor — ; petit théâtre.

theatric, or theatrical (thi-), adj., théâtral ; scénique.

theatrically, adv., théâtralement, theatricals (thi-at-ri-calze),n.pl., spectacle, m.sing.

thee (thi),pron., toi ; te. theft (thèfte), n., larcin ; vol, m. their (tAère), pron., leur, leurs, theirs (thèr’ze), pron., à eux, m.pl., à elles, f.pl. ; le leur, m., la leur, /. ; les leurs, pl. m.f. theism(thî-iz’in), n., théisme, m. theist (thî-iste), n., théiste, m.

tem

me

tes

te&tÿ, Adj., bourru ; maussade, tetanus (tèt’-), n., tétanos, m. tête-a-tète. n., tête-à-tête, m. tether (tê<A’-), n., attache, longe ; (fig.) chaîne, /.

tether (têfA’-), v.a., lier par une longe ; (fig.) enchaîner.

tetrachord (tôt’ra-korde), n., tétracorde, m. tetragon (tèt’ra-gone), n.. tétragone, m. tetragonal, adj., tétragone, tetragonal, tetrahedral (-ht-), adj., tétraèdre, tétraé-dral.

tetrahedron (-hî-dreune), n., tétraèdre, m. tetrandria (ti-), «., tétrandrie,/.

tetrandrian, or tetrandrous (ti-), adj., tétrandre, tétrandrique.

tetrapetalous (tèt’ra-pèt’-), adj., tétrapé-■ tale.

tetrarch (tî-trârke), n., tétrarque, m. tetrarchy (tèt-rar-ki), or tetrarchate

*    (ti-tràrk’-), n., tétrarchie, /. ; (office) tétiar-

•    chat, m.

tetra3epalous (tôt-ra-oèp’-), adj., tétrasé-! pale.

tetrastyle (têt’ra-staïle), n., (arch.) tétra-I style, m.

tetrasyllable, adj., tétrasyllabique. tetrasyllable (tôt-ra-cil-la-b’l), n., tétrasyl-llabe, m.

tetter (tèt’-), n., dartre,/, teutonio (tiou-), adj., teutonique. tewel (tioii-ôl), n., tuyère,/, text (tèks’te), n., texte, m. ; (handwriting— »écriture.) écriture,/. Large —; grosse, écriture grosse, f. Middle — ; écriture moyenne, f. Small

—    ; fine, écriture fine,f.

text-book (-bouke), n., livre de texte ; guide pour les étudiants, m.

text-hand, n., grosse ; écriture grosse,/, textile (tôks’tile), adj., textile, text-man, «., homme habile à citer des textes, m.

textorial (-tô-), or textrine, adj., dutis-

textual (tèkst’iou-), adj., textuel ; (serving for texts—gui sert de texte) servant de texte.

textualist. textuary, or textuarist

“(tèkst’iou-). n., textuaire, m.

textually, adv., textuellement, textuary, adj., textuel, textuist, n., personne habile à citer les textes,/.

texture (tèkst’ieur), n., tissage ; (stuff— étoffe, anat.) tissu, ni-: (disposition of the parts of a body— disposdes parties d'un corps) texture, contexture^.

thalamus (thaï’-), n., (bot.) réceptacle, m. than (fAa’n), conj., que ; (between more and •a number—entre more et un nombre) de. More

—    a hundred ; plus de cent. Bather — ; plutôt ■que. No other—; personne autre que; (of things—des choses) rien autre que.

thane(théne), n., thane, m. thank (tha’n’ke), v.a., remercier ; faire des remercîments à ; rendre grâces à. — God ! .gnîce à Dieu ! Dieu merci ! No, I — you ; je vous remercie ; merci.

thank, n., remercîment, m. thankful (-foule), adj., reconnaissant, thankfully, adv., avec reconnaissance, thankfulness,»., gratitude,reconnaissance, _/. ; remercîments, ni.pl. thankless, adj., ingrat, thanklessness, n., ingratitude,/, thank-offering, n., sacrifice d’actions de grâces, m.

thanks, n.,remercîments,m.pl. ; grâces.f.pl. thanksgiver (ghiv’-), n.,personne qui rend des actions de grâces,/.

the

thanksgiving (-ghiv’-), n., actions de grâces, f.pl. ; remercîments, m.pl.

thank-worthy (-weur-f Ai;, adj., des remercîments.

that ItAate), demonstrative pron. (those), ce, ce .... là, cet, cet .... là, m. ; cette, cette . . . . là,/. ; celui-là, m., celle-là, /. ; cela, ça, le, m. I do not like — man ; je n'aime pas cet homme-là. This is good ; I prefer — ; celui-ci est bon ; je préfère celui-là. On — ; sur cela ; là-dessus. By — ; par cela, par là. — he. I, &c., will not ! oh, pour cela non! You have not seen him ? — I have ; vous ne l'avez pas vu ? sij fait. What of — ? qu'est-ce que cela prouve F qu'est-ce que cela fait !

that(fAate), relative pron., qui, m.,f. ; lequel, m., laquelle,/, desquels, m.pl., lesquelles, f.pl. ; (object—régime direct) que. that (fAate), conj., que, afin que, pour que. thatch (thatshe), n., chaume, m. thatch (thatshe),v.a., couvrir de chaume, thatcher, n., couvreur en chaume, thaumaturgus (thô-ma-teur-), n., thaumaturge, m.

thaumaturgy maturgie,/. thaw (thé), n., dégel, m. thaw (thé), v.a. and n., dégeler, the (fAi, ou tAeu), art., le, m., la, /. ; les, pi. m.,f. At —, to — ; au, m., à la, j. ; aux, pl. m., f. From —, of — ; du, m., de la,f. ; des, pl. m., f.

theatine (thî-a-tine), n., t.héatin, m. theatre (thi-a-teur), n., théâtre, m. ; salle de spectacle, /. ; spectacle ; (lecture-room—cours) amphithéâtre, m.

theistic, or theistical (thî-ist’-), adj., du

théisme ; des théistes.

them (thème),pron., eux, m.pl., elles, f.pl.; les, pl.m.,f. To — ; à eux, à elles ; leur ; (of things—des choses) y, leur. Of, from — ; d’eux, d'elles ; en. I have seen — ; je les ai vus. I have spoken to — ; je leur ai parlé. I have given — three ;je leur en ai donné trois.

theme (thîme), m., thème, sujet, m. ; (in schools—d’école) dissertation, thèse, /. ; (mus., gram.) thème, m.

themselves CfAè’m’sèlv’ze), pron., eux-mêmes, m.pl., elles-mêmes, f.pl. ; ae,pl.m.,f. They think — ; ils se croient.

then (fAè’n), adv., alors, pour lors; (afterward—puis) ensuite, puis ; (in that case—en ce cas) alors, dans ce cas ; (in consequence—alors) alors, en conséquence. Now—! voyons ! What — ? quoi donc ! et après ? Now and —; de ps en temps. The — government; le gouverne-it d'alors. then (fAè’n), conj., donc, thence (tAè’n’ce), adv., de là, par là ; (of time de temps) dès lors, depciis lors ; (for that reason —de la) par cette raison, de là, partant, c’est pourquoi.

thenceforth (fAè’n’ce-forth), adv., dès lors, dés ce moment-là.

eu-

tiens.

thereabout (tàèr’abaoute), or thereabouts (-b.ioutse), adv., par-là ; à peu près là ; (nearly—environ)à peu près, environ.

thereafter (thèr’ki-),adv.,ensuite ; là-dessus, ap^s cela.

thereat (thèr’-), adv., par là ; à cet endroit ; (at that—à cela) à cela, à ce sujet.

thereby (thôr-ba'ye), adv., par là ; par ce inoven.

therefore (thèr’-), adv., c’est pourquoi, aussi ; (consequently—donc) donc, par conséquent, ainsi.

therefrom (thèr’-), adv., de là. therein (thèr’i’n), adv., là dedans ; en cela, thereinto (iàèr’i’n’tou), adv., là dedans, en cela.

thereof (tàèr’ove), adv., de cela, en. thereon (thèr’-), adv., là-dessus, sur cela, thereout (tàèr’aoute). adv., de là. thereto (thèr tou),orthereunto (-eu’n’tou), adv., à cela ; à quoi.

thereupon (tàèr’eup’-), adv., là-dessus, sur cela, sur ce.

therewith (tkèr’vfith), adv., avec cela, theriac. or theriaca (thî-), n., thériaque/, theriacal (thî-), adj., thériacal. thorrnæ (theur-mî), n.pl., thermes, m.pl. thermal, or thermio (theur-), adj., thermal.

thermometer (thôr-mo’m’i-), n., thermomètre. m.

thermometer-gauge ( ghédje), n., thermo-manomètre, n.

thermometrical. adj., thermométrique.

thermometrically, adv., au moyen d'un thermomètre.

thermoscope (theur-mo-scôpe), ther-

. ci,pl.m.,

pro-

(not

the

1043

thi

thenceforward (tàè’n’ce-for-worde), adv., depuis lors, dès ce moment, theocracy (thi-), n., théocratie, /.

theocratic, or theocratical (thi-), adj., théocratique.

theodicy (thi-), n., théodicée,/, theodolite (thi-od’o-laite), n., théodolite, m. theogony (thi-), n., théogonie,/, theologian (thî-o-lô-dji-), theologist (thi-ol-o-djiste), or theologue (thi-o-loghe), n., théologien, m.

theological (thîo-lo-dj’-), adj., théologique; (theol.) théologal.

theologically, adv., théologiquement, theology (thi-ol’o-dji), n., théologie,/, theorbo (thi-or-bô), n., téorbe, théorbe, tuorbe. m.

theorem (thî-o-rê’m), n., théorème, m. theoretic, or theoretical (thi-o-rèt’-),ad/., théorique ; spéculatif.

theoretically,.adv., théoriquement ; d’une manière spéculative.

theorist (thî-o-), or theorizer (-raïz’eur), n., théoricien, m.

theorize (thî-o-raïze), v.n.,faire des théories, theory (thî-), n., théorie,/, theosophist (thi-oss’-), n., théosophe, m. theosophy (thi-oss’-), n., théosophie,/. therapeutæ (thî-ra-piou-tî), or therap tics (thî-ra-piou-), n.pl., thérapeutes, m.pl.

therapeutic (thir’a-piou-), adj., thérapeutique.

therapeutics (thir’a-piou-), n.pl., thérapeutique, f.sing.

there (thère), adv., là, y. Here and — ; çà et là. — he is ! le voilà !    — they are ! les voilà !

—    is, — are ; il y a. Down — ; là-bas. Off

—    ; de là. In — ; là dedans. On — ; là-dessus. Over — ; là-bas. Under — ; là-dessous. Up

—    ; là-haut. '— I have him ; c'est par là que je le

mosoope, m.

thermostat (theur-mo-state), «., thermo-rhéostat, m.

these (thïze), pron., ces, ces . , .

/. ; ceux-ci, m.pi., celles-ci, f.pl. thesis (thi-cice), n., thèse,/.

theurgic, or theurgical (thî-eur-dj’-), adj., tliéurgique.

theurgy (thi-eur-dji), »., théurgie,/. thOW (thiou), n., (ant.) nerf, m. ; force musculaire,/.

they (thè), pron., ils, m.pl., elles,f.pl. ; (followed by a relative—devant un pron. relatif) ceux, m.pl., celles, f.pl. ; (standing alone—sans verbe) eux, m.pl., elles,f.pl.-, (people—indéfini) on.

thick (thick), adj., épais; gros; (turbid— (trouble) trouble; (close—serré) dru, serré ; (fre-quent)fréqueut, nombreux ; (paint. ) gras, épais ; (of the pronunciation—do la prononciation) gras; of hearing—de l’ouïe) dur; (of shot—de balles, Sfc.) dru; (intimate—intime) intime ; (dull—inintelligent) lourd.

thick (thick), n., partie la plus épaisse, /.} fort, m.

thick, adv., épais ; (fast—serre) dru ; (closely —serré) épais, dru; (deeply —profondément) fondement. To speak —; parler gras.

thicken (thik’k’n), v.a., épaissir; (to make more numerous—rendre plus nombreux) grossir, épaissir; (tomakeelose—serrer)serrer,resserrer.

thicken (thik’k’n), v.n., épaissir, s’épaissir; se grossir; (to become obscure—devenir obscur) s’obscurcir; (to becomeclose—se serrer) se serrer, se resserrer ; (to become animated—s'animer) s'animer, s’échauffer ; (to be crowded—s’encombrer) se presser.

thickening, n., épaississement, m. thicket, n., bosquet; fourré; buisson, bouquet d’arbres; il al lier., m. thick-headed (-hèd’ède), adj., lourd, thickish, adj., un peu épais; un peu gros; un peu trouble ; un peu dru, un peu serré.

thickly, adv., d’une manière épaisse ; (in quick succession—rapidement) dru ; (deeply— profondément) profondément.

thickness, «..épaisseur; (consistence) consistance, /., épaississement; (closeness of the parts—proximité des parties) état serré, état dru, m.

thick-set, adj., épais, serré ; (pers.) trapu, thick-skinned, adj., à peau dure. thick-Skull (-skeul), «., balourd, m. thief (thîf),«., voleur,m., voleuse,/. ; auteur de vol ; (in Scripture—biblique) larron ; (in a candie—de chandelle) chamaignon, m. Stop — au voleur!

thief-catcher, or thief-taker, n., preneur-de voleurs, m.

thieve (thî’ve), v.n., voler, thievery, n., vol, m. thievish, adj., adonné au vol ; de voleur, thievishly, adv., en voleur; par le vol. thievishness, n., penchant au vol, habitude du vol,/.

thigh (tha’ye), n., cuisse; (of a horse—du

cheval) jambe, /.--bone; fémur; os de la

cuisse, m.

thill (thil), n,, limon, timon, m. — horse ; limonier, m.

thimble (thi’m’b’l), n., dé, m. ; (nav.)cosse,/. thin (thi’n), adj., mince; (lean—maigre) gre ; (slender—svelte)    mince, délié ;

crowded—peu nombreux) peu nombreux; (slight —léger) léger, mince; (of liquids—des liquides) ■> clair; (of animals—des animaux) maigre, efflanqué ; (of the air—de l’air) rare ; (of trees, plants,, _ hair—des arbres, des plantes, des cheveux) clair- • semé, rare. To grow — ; maigrir. To make amaigrir.

thin, adv., d’une manière éparse; clair.

thin, ü.a.,éclaircir; (torarefy—raréfier) raré

c'est une chose bien pénible pour elle. No such — ; point du tout. That is quite another — ; c’est tout autre chose; c'est une autre paire de manches. Not to do an earthly —; ne faire oeuvre de ses dix doigts. Any—; quelque chose; quoi que ce soit. Not any — ; rien. Any —but ; rien moins que; tout excepté. A — of a . . . ; un mauvais .... ; une derision de ... . What a — of a hat it was you sold me ! quel mauvais chapeau vous m’avez vendu! Mr. —-a-bob ; Monsieur chose. Poor — ! pauvre femme! pauvre enfant ! pauvre bête ! Sjc.

think (thi’n’ke), v.n. (preterit and past part., Thought), penser ; (to fancy—s'imaginer) croire, penser; (to believe—croire) croire ; (to judge— juger) juger, trouver. To — of ; penser à, songer à, réfléchir à ; (to light on—s'aviser) s’aviser de ; (to intend—compter) avoir l'intention de. To — to ; avoir l’intention de.

think, v.a., penser; (to believe—croire) croire, penser, juger. To — ill of, well of ; avoir bonne opinion de;

fie

opinion de, une bonne opinion de; de, du bien de. What do you —

avis,

pensée, /. ; jugement, - ; à mon avis.

a whip—dun fouet) fouet, m.

thoracic (tho-), adj., thoracique, ©thorashi-que.

con

thoughtful (thôt’foule), adj., pensif ; rêveur ; méditatif ; (anxious—soucieux) inquiet ; kind— prévenant) attentif, prévenant ; (favourable to meditation—favorable à la méditation) favorable à la méditation. — of ; qui pense à; attentif à ; occupé de.

thoughtfully, adv., d’une manière pensive ; (with solicitude—avec sollicitude) avec sollicitude, avec prévenance.

thoughtfulness, n., méditation profonde, /. ; recueillement, m. ; (solicitude) sollicitude, prévenance; (anxiety—souci) anxiété,/.

thoughtless (thöt’-), adj., irréfléchi ; insouciant ; étourdi, léger; (stupid—bête) stupide.

thoughtlessly, adv., avec étourderie ; étourdiment; (stupidly—bêtement) stupidement.

thoughtlessness, re., insouciance; légèreté, étourderie, /.

thoughtsick (thöt’-), adj., (ant.) attristé par la pensée.

thousand (thaou-za’n’d), n. .mille ; millier, m. thousand, adj., mille; (date) r thousandth (thaou-za’n’dth), millième.

thraldom (thröl-deume), n., esclavage, asservissement, m. thrall (thröl), n., esclave, m.,f. thra3h(thrashe), v.a.,battre,rosser,étriller; (wheat, walnuts—blé, noyers) battre, thrash (thrash), v.n., battre en grange, thrasher, re., batteur en grange, m. thrashing, re., rossée, roulée, raclée, f. ; (of wheat—du ble) battage, m. thrashing-floor, n., aire,/, thrashing-machine (-ma-shine), chine à battre,/.

fier.

thlne (fAaïne), pron., le tien, m., la tienne, /. ; les tiens, m.pl., les tiennes, f.pl. ; à toi.

thlng(thigne), n., chose,/. ; objet, m. ; affaire; (event—événement) affaire, chose, /. ; (creature) être, m., créature; (animal) créature, bête; (trash—chose sans valeur) drogue,/. — s ; choses, affaires, f.pl., effets, m.; (clothes—hardes) affaires, f.pl., habits, effets, m.pl. It is a bad for her; c’est une mauvaise affaire pour elle ; t une chose bien pénible pour elle. No such — ; nt du tout. That is Quite another — : c'est

une mauva penser du mal of him ? Que pensezvous de lui ! thinker, re., penseur, m. thinking, n., sens, m. In my—; à mon o thinking, adj., pensant, thinly(thi’n’-),odo.,faiblement; peu; légèrement.

thinness(thi’n’-), re., minceur; (tenuity— ténuité) ténuité ; (fluidity—/uüfité) fluidité ; (paucity—rareté) rareté; (leanness—maigreur) maigreur; (exility—finesse) finesse, /., état délié, m. thin-sown (-sô’n), ad/'.,clairsemé, third (theurde), adj., troisième; tiers, third, n., tiers, m. ; (mus.) tierce,/, thirdly, adv., troisièmement, thirst (theurste), re., soif ; altération, f, — for ; soif de.

thirst, v.n., avoir soif de, être altéré de. thirster, re., personne qui a soif,/, thirstily, adv., avidement, thirstiness, n^jaoif ; altération,/, thirsty, adj., IJii a soif ; altéré. To be — ; avoir soif.

thirteen (theur-tî’n), adj., treize, thirteenth (theur-tî’n’th), adj. and n., treizième; (mus.) treizième,/. thirtieth(theur-tièth), n.andad/., trentième, thirty (theur-ti),adj., trente, this (fAiss), pron. {these), ce ; ce .... ci ; cet; cet .... ci, m. ; cette ; cette .... ci,/.; celui-ci, m., celle-ci,/. ; ceci, m. — is one which ; en voici un qui.

thistle (this’s’l), re., (bot.) chardon, m. thistly (this’s’li), adv., plein de chardons, thither (thith’eur), adv.. là ; y ; (to that end— dans ce but) dans ce but.

thitherward (tAitA’eur-worde), adv., vers ce lieu.

thlaspl (thlas-), n., (bot.) thlaspi, m. thole (thôle), n., (nav.) tolet, m. ; (of a scythe —de faux) poignée,/.

thong (thon’g), n., sangle, courroie,/.; (of a whip—d’un fouet) fouet, m.

thorax (thô-), re., thorax, m.

thorn (thorne), re., (bot.) épine; (prickle— piquant) épine, /., piquant, m. ; (anything troublesome—difficulté) épine,/., souci, m. ; (in Scripture—biblique) écharde, épine, /. To be upon—s; être sur des épines. To runa—into one’s finger ; s’enfoncer une épine dans le doigt. thorn-apple (-ap’p’l), n., pommeépineuse,/. thorn-back re., raie bouclée,/. thorn-bush(-boushe),re.,buisson épineux,m. thornless, adj., sans épines, thorny, adj., épineux ; pénible, thorough (theur’rô), adj., (complete)entier, complet; (perfect—parfait) achevé, parfait; (b. s.) franc, fieffé; (passing through—passant) qui traverse.

thorough (theur’rô), re., pertuis, m. thorough-bass (-béce), m., basse

tinue,/.

thorough-bred (-brède), adj., pur sang, de pur sang.

thoroughfare, n., lieu de passage, chemin passant, passage, m. Great — ; rue très passante, f., chemin très passant, m. No — ; on ne passe pas.

thoroughly (theur’rô-li), adv.,entièrement; complètement; à fond, parfaitement.

thorough-paced (-pés’te), adj., achevé, franc, fieffé.

thorough-pin. n.,(vet.) vessigon, in. thorough-wax, n., (bot.) buplèvre à feuilles rondes, m.

those(thôze),pron., ces; ces ... . 1 k,pl.m., f. ; ceux, m.pl., celles, f.pl. ; ceux-là, m.pl., celles-là, f.pl.

thou (tAaou), pron., tu ; toi. thou (fAaou), v.a. and n., tutoyer, though (thô), conj., quoique, bien que; cependant.^ As—; comme si. Even—; quand, quand même.

thought (thö-te), n., pensée; (idea—ides) idée ; (opinion) pensée, opinion, façon de penser, f., sentiment, m. ; (care—souci) inquiétude, /. To read any one’s —s ; lire dans la pensée de quelqu’un. A — better ; un peu mieux.

avec insouciance ;

mil.

re. and adj., re., ma-

uise.

profit, to. ;

prospérer,

—un

nu, to.

(pers.) renverser, terrasser. To — down on ; jeter sur. To — in; jeter dedans ; (to give in— donner en sus) donner par-dessus le marché. To

thread (thrède), n., fil ;(of fljowers, of a screw —defleurs, de vis) filet ; (of plants—de* plantes) filament, to., fibre ; (of a skein—d'un écheveau,)

sentène,/.; (fig.) fil, m. Air--s; fils de la

Vierge, m.pl.

thread (thrède), v.a., enfiler ; (to passthrough enfiler) traverser, enfiler.

threadbare.adj., qui montre la corde, usé ; râpé ; (fig.) usé, ép ' ' threadbareness, n., état de ce qui est usé ; (fig.) état usé, état épuisé, m.

thread-shaped (sliép’te), adj., (bot.) filiforme.

thready (thrôdi), adj., contenant du fil ; (filamentous—filamenteux) filamenteux, threat (thrète), n., menace,/, threaten (thrèt’t’n), v.a., menacer; faire des menaces à.

threatener, n., personne qui menace,/, threatening (thrèt’t’n’igne), n., menace,/, threatening, adj., menaçant; de menaces, threateningly, adv., avec menace ; d’une manière menaçante.

threatful (thrêt’foule), adj., menaçant, three (thrî), adj., trois. Rule of — ; règle de trois,/.

three, n., trois, to.

three-capsuled (-cap-sioul’de),a<f/., tricap-sulaire.

three-oelled (-eèrde),ad/.,(bot.) triloculaire. three-cleft, adj., (bot.)trifide. three-cornered (-cor-neurde), adj., à trois cornes.

three-edged (-èdj’de), adj., triangulaire, three-flowered (-fla’weurde), adj., (bot.) triflore.

threefold (-fôlde), adj., triple, three-headed (-hôd-), adj., à trois têtes; (bot.) tricéphale.

three-lobed (-lob’de), adj., (bot.) trilobé, threepence, n.pl., trente centimes, m.pl. threepenny, adj., de trente centimes, threescore (-scôre), adj., soixante. three-valved(-valv’de), ad/., (bot.) tri valve, thresh. V. thrash.

threshold (thrôsh’ôlde), n., seuil de porte ; (fig.) début, to.

thrice (thraïcé); adv., trois fois, thrift (thrifte), n., (gain) gain,

(prosperity—richesse) prospérité, richesse ; (frugality—économie) frugalité, épargne, /. ; (bot.) gazon d’Olympe, to., statice,/.

thriftily, adv., aveeépargne, avec économie ; (prosperously—en prospérité) avec prospérité.

thrlftiness.n.,épargne ; économie, frugalité; prosperity—richesse) prospérité, richesse,/, thriftless, adj., dépensier, prodigue, thriftlessly, adv., sans profit, sans avantage, thriftlessness, n., manque de frugalité, to. thrifty, adj., ménager, frugal, économe ; ^prosperous—prospère) prospère; (thriving— croissant) qui croît rapidement.

thrill (thril), v.a., percer; pénétrer, thrill, v.n., pénétrer; (to shiver—frissonner) frémir.

thrill (thril), n., frémissement, tressaillement, TO.

thrilling, adj., saisissant, pénétrant; (of cries—cris) perçant.

thrive(thraïve), v.n. (preterit, Throve; past part., Thriven), prospérer, réussir ; (of things, of animais—des choses, des animaux) croître, grandir, se développer.

thriver (thraïv’-), n., personne qui prospère, f.

thriving ("thraïv’-), n., prospère, florissant, thrivingly (thraïv’-), adv., d’une manière prospère; heureusement, avec succès, thrivingness (thraïv’-), n„ prospérité, /. ;

état florissant, succès ; (growth—augmentation) accroissement, to.

throat (thrôte), n., gorge,/. ; gosier ; (of a chimney—de cheminée de forge) gueulard ; (of an anchor—d'ancre) diamant, m. ; (bot.) gorge ; (entrance—entrée)entrée, voie,/. To out one’s — ; se couper la gorge.

throat-band (-ba’n’de), n., sous-gorge,/, throat-pipe(-païpe), n., trachée-artère,/.; larynx, to.

throatwort (-weurte), n., (bot.) campanule

gantelée,/.

throb (throbe), v.n., battre; palpiter, throbbing, n., battement, m. ; palpitation, /. ; (of the pulse—du pouls) battement, to., pulsation,/.

throe (thrô), n., douleur de l’enfantement; angoisse, torture, agonie,/.

throe (thrô), v.a., causer de grandes douleurs.

throe, v.n., souffrir cruellement, throne (throne), n., trône, w. throne, v.a., placer sur un trône ; (a bishop évêque) introniser, throne-room (-roume), n., salle du trône,/, throng (thron’gn), v.n., accourir en foule, affluer.

throng, v.a., fouler, remplir, encombrer, throng (thron’gn), n., foule, multitude, /. thronging (thron’gn’ghigne), n., action de se serrer en foule ; foule,/.

throstle (thros’s’l), n.,(orni.)grive commune, /. ; (in cotton spinning—;filature du coton) métier conti

throstle-frame, n., métier continu, to. throstle-twist, »., chaîne filée, /. throstling, n., (vet.) gonflement de la gorge, TO.

throttle (throt’t’l), v.a., étrangler ; étouffer, suffoquer.

throttle, v.n., étouffer ; suffoquer, throttle (throt’t’l), n., trachée-artère, /. ; larynx, to.

throttle-valve, n., registre de vapeur, to. through (throu), prep., à travers ; au travers de ; (passage, means of conveyance—moyens de transport) par ; (over the whole extent—sur toute l'étendue) d’un bout à l’autre ; (noting passage among—passage parmi) dans. To pass — a gate ; passer par une porte.

through, adv., d’outre en outre ; de part en part; (from beginning to end—du commencement à la fin) d’un bout à l’autre; (to the end —jusqu’au bout) jusqu’à la fin, à bonne fin. To carry a project —; mener un projet à bonne fin.

throughout (throu-aoute), prep. and adv., d’un bout à l’autre; partout.

throw (thrô).ti.a. (preterit, Threw ; past part., Thrown), jeter; lancer; (to prostrate—terrasser) jeter, renverser, terrasser; (to send—lancer) lancer ; (silk—la soie) orginsiner ; (at dice—aux dés) jeter ; (a horseman—un cavalier) démonter, désarçonner ; (of serpents, &c.—des serpents, t(c.) jeter, se dépouiller de; (atdice—aux des) mettre au jeu. To — at ; jeter à, contre ; lancer à, contre. To — aside ; jeter de côté. To — away ; jeter, rejeter ; (to lose—perdre) perdre ; (to waste—gaspiller) gas piller, jeter : (one’s life—fa vie) prodi-g tier. To — down ; jeter en bas ; abattre ; renverser;

— off; chasser, se défaire de; (garments— vêtements) ôter. To — out ; jeter dehors ; chasser, (to utter carelessly—prononcer sans soin) parler mal; (to insinuate—insinuer) insinuer, (to distance—devancer) distancer, devancer; (to reject—rejeter) rejeter; (to emit—émettre) jeter. To — up ; jeter en haut, jeter en l’air ; (to resign—donner sa démission) se démettre de; (to

n., encense-

rosser,

vomit—vomir) vomir, rejeter. To — one’s self on; se j eter sur; (to appeal to—en appeler à) en appeler à ; (to repose on—se reposer sur) se reposer sur. To — one’s self on the ground ; se jeter par terre.

throw (thrô), n., jet; ooup, m. ; (fig.) saillie, /. ; élan, m.

thrower, n., personne qui jette, qui lance, f. ; (of silk—de la soie) organsineur, m.

throwing, n., jet; (of silk—de la soie) organsinage, m.

thr owing-mill, n., moulin à organsiner, m. throwster (thrôs-), n., organsineur, m. thrum (threuine), «., bout de fil, to. ; grosse filure ; (gard.) étamine,/.

thrum (threume), v.a., tisser; franger; (a sail—une voile) larder.

thrum, v.n., jouer mal, tapoter ; (on a fiddle —du violon) racler.

thrush (threushe), n., grive; (vet.) teigne, /. ; ( tned.) aphte, m.

thrust (threuste), v.a. (preterit and past part., Thrust), pousser ; fourrer ; serrer, presser. To — away, back ; repousser ; (to reject—repousser) rejeter, écarter. To — down ; pousser en bas ; jeter dans. To — in ; pousser dedans ; fourrer introduire de force. To — into ; jeter dans ; forcer à. To —on; pousser en avant ; (to urge—presser) pousser, exciter. To — out; pousser'dehors, mettre dehors. To — under ; pousser sous, mettre sous, passer sous. To — one’s self ; se fourrer.

thrust, v.n., pousser; (fenc.) pousser une botte; (to push on— se presser) se presser; (to squeeze in—se fourrer) se fourrer. To — at ; se jeter sur. To — in ; s'introduire de force.

thrust (threuste),n., coup ;(assault—attaque) assaut,w., attaque,/.; (fenc.)coup, to.,botte;

(arch.) poussée,/. Home--; coup qui porte;

(fenc.) coup de fond. thruster, n., personne qui pousse,/, thuja (thiou-dja), or thuya (thiou-), n., thuia, thuya, to.

thumb (theume), n., pouce, to. Tom—; Tom Pouce, petit Poucet, m. —stall ; policier,m.

thumb, v.a., manier gauchement, ; (to soil — salir) salir. To —over (atune—unair) ; écorcher.

thumb (theume), v.n., tambouriner avec les doigts.

thump (theu'm’pe), v.a., donner de grands coups à; frapper lourdement, cogner, thump, v.n., frapperfort. thump (theu’m’pe), n., grand coup, to. ; bourrade, taloche,/.

thumper, n., personne qui donne de grands coups ; chose qui donne de grands coups,/.

thumping, adj., gros, énorme; (heavy— pesant) lourd.

thunder (theu’n’-),»., tonnerre, to. ; foudre/, thunder, V.n., tonner ; (fig.) gronder, retentir, fulminer. It—s; il tonne.

thunder (theu’n’-), v.a., faire tonner; fulminer.

thunder-bolt (-bôlte), n., foudre, /. ; (daring person—audacieux) foudre, m. ; (fulmination) fulmination,/.

thunder-clap, »., coup de tonnerre, éclat de tonnerre, to.

thunder-cloud(-claoude), n., nuage chargé d’électricité, to.

thunder jr, n., être qui lance le tonnerre,«, thundering, adj., tonnant, foudroyant, thundering, n., tonnerre, to. thunderingly, adv., avec un bruit de tonnerre, thunder-rod, n., paratonnerre, to. thunder-shower (-sha-weur), n., pluie d’orage,/.

thunder-stone (-stône), n., aérolithe, m., météorite,/., (l.u.) météorolithe, to,

thunder-storm, n., tempête, /., orage accompagné de tonnerre, to.

thunder-strike (-straïke), v.a. (preterit and past part.. Thunder-struck), foudroyer ; frapper de la foudre; (fig.) foudroyer, atterrer.

thunder-struck (-streuke), adj., foudroyé, atterré, anéanti.

thuriferous (thiou-rif’èr’-), adj., thurifère. thurification (thiou-ri-fi-ké-), ment, to. thursday (theurz’-), n., jeudi, to. thus (fAeuss), ado., ainsi. —far; jusqu'ici, thwack (thwake), n., coup, to. ; taloche,/, thwack (thwake), v.a., frapper, étriller.

thwart (thwörte), v.a., traverser, croiser; (fig.) contrarier, traverser, contrecarrer, thwart (thworte), n., banc des rameurs, to. thwarting, (thwört’-), adj., contrariant, thwartingly, adv., d’une manière contrariante.

thwartness, n., esprit d’opposition, de contrariété, de contradiction, m. thy ( t ha.'y a), adj., ton, to., ta,/. ; tes, pl.m.,f. thyme (taï’m), n., thym, to. Wild—; serpolet ; thym sauvage, m.

thymy (taï’mi), adj.,qui a l’odeur du thym; odoriférant.

thyrse (thenrse), or thyrsus (theur-ceuss), n., (antiq., bot.) thyrse. m. thyself (thu'ye'-),pron.,toi-même; te. tiar (taï-), or tiara (taï-é-), n., tiare, /. ; trirègne, m. tibia, n., tibia, os de la jambe, m. tibial, adj., de flûte ; (anat.) tibial, tie douloureux (-dou-lou-rou), n., tic douloureux, m.

tiok, n., (for beds—de literie) toile à matelas, /., coutil; (credit) crédit; (ent.) acarus, m., tique,/.

tick, t’.n., prendre à crédit; (to give on credit—donner à crédit) faire crédit ; faire tic tac, battre.

ticket, n., (corn.) marque, étiquette, /. ; (thea., lottery,&c.—de loterie, $c.) billet; (small card—contremarque) cachet, m. ticket, v.a., (com.) marquer, étiqueter, ticking, n., tic tac, battement; (for beds—de literie) coutil, m., toile à matelas,/.

tickle (tik’k’l), v.a., chatouiller; (to please— plaire) plaire à.

tickle, v.n., éprouver un chatouillement, tickler, n., personne qui chatouille,/. ; flatteur, m.

tickling, n., chatouillement, m. ticklish, adj., chatouilleux; (critical— scabreux) critique, délicat, difficile ; (tottering— ébranlé) ohancelant.

ticklishly, adv., d’une manière critique, d’une manière délicate.

ticklishness, n., état de ce qui est chatouilleux; état critique, état difficile; état chancelant, to.

ticktack, n., tic tac ; (l.u.) trictrac, m. V. tricktrack, tid, adj., délicat ; friand, tidbit, or titbit, n., moroeau friand, bon morceau, to.

tide (taïde), n., marée,/.; flux et reflux; (course) cours, courant ; (among miners—parmi les mineurs) poste de travail de douze heures ; (fig.) fort, m., plénitude,/. ; flux, m. tide (taïde), v.a., entraîner par le courant, tide, v.n., aller avec la marée, tide-gate (-ghéte), n., écluse à marée montante, /. ; goulet à forte marée, m. tide-gauge (-ghédje),«., échelle demarée,/. tide-mill, n., moulin à marée, m. ; roue à flux et reflux,/.

tides-man (taïd’z’-), or tide-waiter, n.,

m.

rceron, m.

—ma

tilt, v.n., jouter ; (to lean—pencher) incliner, pencher ; (to float—surnager) flotter ; (to light; with rapiers—combattre avec des rapières) fer-

railler. To —

sur.

douanier placé à bord des vaisseaux marchands

tide-surveyor, n., chef des préposés de la douane, m.

tide-waiter, n. V. tides-man. tidily (.taïd’-), adv., proprement; en bon

ordre.

tidiness (taïd’-), n., propreté, netteté,/, tidings (taïdign’ze), n.pî., nouvelles, f.pl. tidy (taïd’-), aaj., bien arrangé, propre, net. tie (ta’ye), v.a., (to bind—(ter) attacher, lier; (mus.) couler, lier ; (an artery—une artère) lier ; (ribbons, «fcc.—rubans. fie.) nouer ; (a knot—nœud) lier, serrer (fig.) lier, attacher, enchaîner. To — down ; lier ; (fig.) lier, enchaîner, astreindre. To—in ; attacher ; serrer. To — up; lier, attacher : (an artery—une artère) lier ; (animal) mettre à l'attache. tie, v.n., s’attacher; se lier, tie (ta’ye), n.. lien, m. ; attache,/. ;(of hair, knot—des cheveux, nœud) nœud; (of a shoe—da» soulier) cordon, m. ; (mus ) barre de jonction; (cravat) cravate,/. ; (fig.) lien ,m. tie-beam (-bî’m), n., entrait; tirant, m. tier (tire), ».,rangée,/.;gradin,rang;(thea.) rang, m. ; (of guns—de canons) batterie,/. ; (cable) rang, m.

tierce (tîrse, ou teurce), n., tierce,/, tiercelet (tîrs’-), n., tiercelet, m. tierceron (tirs-), n., (arch.) tie tieroet (tîr-sôte), n., tercet, m. tie-rod (ta'ye-rode), n., tirant, m. tiff, n.,pique, querelle,/. ; (of liquor—botsson) petit coup, m. To be in a —; être fâché, piqué; oisquer.

tiff, v.n., se piquer, se fâcher, bisquer, tiffany, n., gaze de soie,/, tige (tid.je), n., tige,/. ; fût, m. tiger (taï-gheur). n., tigre, m. tigerish (taï-gheur’-), adj., de tigre, tight (taïte), adj., serré; (parsimonious— parcimonieux) serré, parcimonieux ; (not admitting much air—q ui n'admet pas l’air) clos, fermé; (not leaky—impénétrable aux liquides) étanche; (not slack—fendu) raide, tendu ; (well closed—bien clos) bien fermé; (phys.) imperméable ; (of clothes—des vêtements) étroit, serré.

tighten (taï-t'n), v.a., serrer; tendre; (fig.) resserrer.

tightly (tait’-), adv., d’une manière serrée, raide, tendue; étroitement.

tightness(taïf-), n., tension; parcimonie, /. ; etat de ce qui est bien fermé ; état étanche ; état serré, m. ; (phys.) raideur ; imperméabilité ; (of clothes—des vetements) étroitesse,/, tigress (taï-), n., tigresse,/, tile (taïle), n., tuile,/, tile (taïle), v.a., couvrir de tuiles, tile-field (-fîlde), n., tuilerie,/, tile-kiln n., four à tuiles, m. tile-maker (-mék’-), n., tuilier, m. tiler (tail’-), n., couvreur en tuiles, m. tiling (tail’-), n., action de couvrir en tuiles, /. ; (roof—toit) toit couvert en tuiles, m. ; (tiles —tuiles) tuiles, f.pl.

till, prep., jusqu’à ; jusques à; (before a verb —devant un verbe) jusqu’à ce que. till, v.a., labourer, cultiver, till, re., tiroir de comptoir, m. ; petite caisse,/, tillable (til’a-b’l), adj., labourable, arable, tillage (tiréd.je), n.,labourage, m. ; culture/, tiller, n., laboureur; cultivateur, m.; (of a rudder—de gouvernail) barre du gouvernail,/. ; (sprout.—scion) bourgeon, scion, m.

J tiller, v.n., pousser des scions, bourgeonner, tillering, re., pousse des scions, des bourgeons,/.

tilling, re., labourage, m. tilt, «., (awning, tent—tente) tente; vof a cart, « boat—dr chąrrette, de bateau) bâche, /. ;

(thrust— coup) coup, w. ; (ant.) joûte, /. ; (hanv mer—marteau) martinet de forge, m.

tilt, v.a., (to incline—pencher) incliner, pen~ cher ; (to thrust—pousser) pousser ; (to hammer rteler) marteler; (to cover with an awning; —couvrir d’une tente) couvrir d’une tente ; (a. cart, Ac.—une charrette, fie.) bâcher.

at; fondre

tilt-cart (-oârte), n., charrette à bâche,/., tilter, n., jouteur; (metal.) martiueur, re». tilth (tilth), re., labour, m. ; culture,/, tilt-hammer, n., martinet de forge; ordom à bascule, m.

tilting, re., joute,/. ; tournoi; (tech.) mar telage au martinet, m. timbal, n., (mus.) timbale,/, timber, n., bois de haute futaie ; bois de-.

charpente ; bois ; (nav.) couple, membre, m.---

work ; charpente, /.--yard ; chantier de boisx

de construction, m.

timber, v.a., munir de bois de oharpente. timbered (ti’m’beurde), adj., à charpente--timber-head (-hôde), n., (nav.) bitton, m timbering, n., boisage, m. timber-man, re., boiseur, m. timber-tree (-tri), n., arbre de haute, futaie, m.

timbrel,n. .tambour debasqne, tambourin,m. timbrelled (-brèlde), adj., accompagné du. tambourin.

time (taï’m), n., temps; (specified space-of time—temps spécifié) temps, terme, m. ;. (repetition) fois,; (age) temps, m., époque;, (of day and night—époque du jour et de la nuit), heure,/.; (moment) moment ; (mus.) temps, re»., mesure, /.; (hour of travail—heure de: travail d’enfant) terme, m. At —s; parfois, de temps à autre. At all —s ; dans tous les temps de, en tout temps. In — ; avec le temps : (in. good season—ere temps utile) à temps ; (mus.) mesure. In good — ; à temps. Behind one’s—; ere retard. Before one’s —; en avance; avant l’heure, avant terme. In proper — and place ; en temps et lieu. In no — ; en aucun temps ; (in a short time—dans peu) en peu de temps, en moins de rien. Once upon a —; il y avait une fois. Out of — ; (inus.) à contretemps. At such a — ; à un tel moment; à une telle époque. As —s go; par le temps qui court. Up to the present — ; jusqu’à présent. In the — of; du temps pie; à l’époque de. Another — ; une autre fois. Three —s ; trois fois. Hundreds of — ; des centaines de fois. In the nick of — ; àpointnommé. To keep — ; (mus.) aller en mesure ; (of clocks, &c.— d'horloges, fie.) être à l’heure. To serve one’s — ; faire son temps. What — is it? quelle heure: est-il?

time (taï’m), v.a., adapter au temps; régler; (clocks, Ac .—horloges, fie.) régler; (mus.) caden-cer.

time-bargain, re., marché à terme, m. time-honoured (-o’n’orde), adj., honoré de tout temps.

time-keeper (-kîp’-‘), n., chronomètre' (pers.) surveillant, m. timeless adj., hors de saison ; déplacé, timelessly, adv., mal à propos, timeliness, re., opportunité,/. ; à-propos, re», timely, adj., opportun, à propos, de saison, timely, adv., à propos, à temps, time-piece (-pice), re., pendule,/. ; (astron.) chronomètre, m.

time-server (-seurv’-), n., serviteur complaisant du pouvoir, m.

time-serving (-seurv’-), ądj., coipplajsąnt envers le pouvoir.

time-serving, n., servilité envers le pouvoir,/.

time-stroke (-stroke), n., (mus.) temps, m. time-table, n., (mus.) division du temps; " —s) liste des heures de départ et d’ar-

eraintive-

un

•(railway irivée,/.

timid, adj., timide ; craintif; peureux, timidity, n., timidité,/, timidly, adv., timidement, timist (taï’m’-), n., (mus.) musicien qui va Ibien en mesure, m.

timoneer (-nîre), n., timonier, m. timorous, adj., timide; craintif; timoré, timorously, ado., timidement, iment.

timorousness, n., timidité; nature timo-:• rée. /.

tin. n., fer-blanc; étain, m. tin, v.a., étamer.

tincal, n., borax brut, tincal, tinkal, m. tincture (tign’kt’ieur), n., teinte,/.; (slight taste—léger goût) léger goût, m. ; (pharm.) teinture ; (fig.) teinture, nuance,/.

tincture (tign’kt’ieur), v.a., teindre légèrement; (fig.) empreindre, imprégner, tinder, n., mèche,/. ; amadou, m. ttnder-box, n , briquet, m. ttne(taïne), n., fourchon, m. ; dent defourche, de herse, f.

'tin-foil (-foil), »., tain, m. tinge (ti’n’dje), n., teinte, nuance,/. ; (slight itaste—léger goût) léger goût, m.

tinge (ti’n’dje), v.a., teindre légèrement; l(fig.) empreindre, imprégner.

tin-glass (-glâee), n., étain de glace, bis-imuth, m.

tingle (ti’n’g’l), v.a., fourmiller, picoter; (of jpairi— d'une douleur) se faire sentir; (of the ears —des oreilles) tinter.

tingling (ti’n’g’l’-), n., fourmillement, picotement; (of the ears—des oreilles) tintement, m.

tin-ground (-graou’n’de), n., terrain stan-mifêre m.

tinker n., chaudronnier ambulant, droui-ineur, m.

tinkerly, adv., en drouineur. tinkle (ti’n’kl), v.n., tinter, tinkle. V.a., faire tinter, tinkling, n., tintement, m. tin-leaf (-life), n., tain, m. tin-lode (-lôde), n., filon d’étain, m. tinman, n., ferblantier, m. tinner, n., ouvrier de mine d’étain, m. tinning, n., étamage, m. tinny, adj., qui abonde en étain ; stannifôre. tin-plate, n.,fer-blanc, m. ; plaque d’étain,/, tinsel, n., clinquant; oripeau, m. tinsel, adj., de clinquant ; d’un faux éclat, tinsel, v.a., orner de clinquant ; donner faux éclat à.

tin-stone (-stône), n., étain oxydé, m. tint (ti’n’te), n., teinte,/, tint (ti’n’te), v.a., donner une teinte à ; (in drawing— dessin) hacher, ombrer ; (paint.) teinter, nuancer.

tiny (taï-), adj., tout petit; mignon, tip,n.,extrémité,/._; bout,»«. ; (bot.)anthère; (tap—coup léger) tape, /.

tip, v.a., garnir le bout; ferrer; (to tap— donner un coup léger) taper, frapper légèrement, tipper, n., mentonnet, m. tippet, pèlerine; palatine,/, tipping, n., (mus.)eoup de langue, m. tipple (tip’p’l), «., boisson,/, tipple (tip’p’l). c.a„ ivrogner; pomper, pinter.

tipple, v.n., s'enivrer de ; boire, tippled (tip’pTde), adj., ivre, tippler. «., buveur, biberon, n». tippling,a,habitude de pinter ; ivrognerie/.

tipstaff (-stâfe), n., huissier, m. ; (staff— baguette d'huissier, «ij-c. ) verge,/.

tipsy, ad;'., gris, ivre, l’o'get — ; se griser; s’enivrer.

tiptoe (-tô), n., pointe du pied,/, tip-top, n., le plus haut degré; comble, m. tip-top. adj., suprême, tirade (-râde), n., tirade,/, tire (taï-eur), n., (of a wheel—de roue) bande, /., bandage, m.

tire (taï-eur), t>.a., lasser, fatiguer; (to bore— ennuyer) ennuyer. To — of ; dégoûter de. To get —d; se lasser, se fatiguer; (in mind—d’esprit) s’ennuyer. To — out ; excéder ; (to bore—ennuyer) assommer.

tire, v.n., se fatiguer, se lasser, tiredness (taï-eurd’-), n., fatigue, lassitude,/.

tiresome (taï-eur-ceume), adj., fatigant; (tedious—ennuyeux) ennuyeux, ennuyant, fatigant.

tiresomeness, n., nature fatigante, /. ; (tediousness—ennui) ennui, m.

tissue (tish-shiou), n., tissu d’or, tissu d'argent ; (anat.) tissu ; (fig.) tissu, m., suite,/.

tissue (tish-3hiou), v.a., tisser; (to interweave—entrelacer) entrelacer.

tissue-paper (-pé-peur), n., papier de soie, papier joseph, m.

tit, n., petit cheval, m. ; (woman—femmelette) femmelette; (orni.) mésange,/.

titanium (ti-té-), n., (chem.) titane, titanium, m.

titbit, n., morceau friand, m. ; friandise,/, tithable (taïtA’a-b’l), adj., décimable. tithe (taïtÀe), n., dîme ; dixième partie,/, tithe (taïfAe), v.a., dîmer sur. tithe, v.n., payer la dîme, tithe-collector (-lèk-teur), n., dîmeur, m. tithe-free (-fri), adj., exempt de la dime, tithe-owner (-ô’n’-), n., décimateur. m. tithe-paying (-pê-igne), adj., assujetti à la dîme.

tither (taith’-), n.. dîmeur, m. tithing (taïtA’-), n., dizaine, division par dix familles,/.

titillate, v.a., chatouiller, titiller, titillation (-’il-lé-), n., titillation, /. ; chatouillement, m.

titlark (-lârke), n., farlouse, alouette des

prés,/.

title (taï-t’l), n., titre; nom; (corn.) document, m.

title (taï-t’l), v.a., Intituler; titrer, donner un titre à.

titled (taï-t’l’de), adj., titré, title-deed (-dîde), a., titre,document, m. title-page (-pédje), n., page de titre, m. titling (tit’-), n., (orni.) pipit, w.; farlouse,/. titmouse (tit’maouce), n. (titmice), (orni.) mésange,/.

titter, n., rire du bout des lèvres ; demi-rire, m.

titter, v.n., rire du bout des lèvres, tittle, n., point, iota, rien, m. tittle-tattle (tit’t’l-tat’t’l), n., caquetage, bavardage; (pers.) bavard, m., bavarde,/.

tittle-tattle (tit’t’l-tat’t’l), v.n., jaser, bavarder; caqueter.

titubation (tit’iou bé-), n., (ant.) aotion de broncher; titubation,/, titular (tit’iou-), adj., titulaire, titular, or titulary (tit’iou-), n., titulaire, m.

titularity, n., qualité de titulaire,/, titularly, adv., par le titre, titulary, adj., de titre, tivy (tir’-), adv., vite.

to (tou), prep., à; (before names of countries —devant noms de pays) en ; (opposition) contre ;

(amount—montant à) jusqu’à concurrence de ; — out ; accomplir à force de travailler. To (possession) pour ; (in comparison of—coni- franchir laborieusement, avec peine, paraison) en comparaison de, auprès de; (as far    toiler (toil’-), n., personne qui fatigue,    f.    ;

«p;

as—distance) jusqu’à; (obligation) envers;    travailleur, ni., travailleuse,/. ; piocheur, m.

(inclination, dislike—inclination, aversion) pour,    toilet (toil-), n., toilette, /.    —-table;

envers; (direction) vers, de; (before an infini- toilette,f.

tive—devant un infinitif) à, de, (in order to— toilsome (toïl’ceume), adj., pénible, labo-pour) afin de, pour. To go — Rome ; aller à rieux, fatigant.

Rome. To apply — ; s'adresser à. To write—; toilsomeness, n., fatigue; nature labo-écrire à. Togo —Ital y-, aller en Italie. —any rieuse,/.

one’s face; en face ; au nez de quelqu’un. Ten —    tokay, n., tokai, tokay, m.

one ; dix contre un. Let us keep it — ourselves;    token (tô-), n., signe, m. ; marquo.    f.    ;

gardons-le pour nous. He is nothing—her; il t (memorial—gage) témoignage, gage, m. ; (med.) ne lui est rien. That is nothing — me ; cela ne : tache; (of paper—de papier) demi-rame, f. méfait rien. To count — ten; compter jusqu’à i (coin—médaille) jeton, m.

His kindness — me ; sa bonté pour moi, envers moi. To stretch one’s les bras vers le ciel.

dix. Our duties—Q-od ; nos devoirs envers Dieu. tolerable (tol’èr’a-b’l), adj., tolérable: supportable ; (pretty good—assez bien) passable, arms — heaven; tendre ! tolerablenèss. n., état tolérable ; état sup-Tlie way — the bank; le portable; état passable, m. ; médiocrité,/. chemin de la banque. The heir — the throne ; tolerably, adv., tolérablement ; pas3able-rhéritier du trône. Friend, baker —, &e. ; ami, ment.

boulanger de. To go — any one, to any one’s tolerance, n., patience à supporter, tolé-house; aller chez quelqu’un.    rance,/.

toad (tôde), n., crapaud, m.    tolérant, adj., tolérant,

toadeater, (-ît’-), n., flagorneur, chien cou- tolerate, v.a., tolérer, chant, m.    toleration (tol’èr’é-), n., tolérance,/.

toad-flax, n., (bot.) linaire, /. ; lin sau- toll (tôl), n., pontonage; péage; droit; (for vage, m.    grinding—de mouture) droit de mouture; (of a.

toadish (tôd’-), adj., de crapaud.    bell—d'une cloche) tintement, glas, m.

toad-Stone (-stône), 7i., crapaudine,/.    toll (tôl), v.a., prélever; (a bell—une cloche)'

un droit ;:

toad-stool (-stoule), 77., champignon bâ-    doter,

tard, t;?.    toll, T).??., être soumis au

, sonner

toady (tôd’-), n., flagorneur, m., flagor- (of bells—des cloches) tinter reuse, f.    toll-bar (-bar), n., barrage, m. ; barrière de>

toady (tôd’-), v.a., flagorner, aduler, ramper P®?8®>/-    .....

auprès de.    toll-gate. 77., barrière de peage, f.

toast (tôste), 77., rôtie; grillade; (health— toll-gatherer (-gat/V-), 77., péager, 771. santé) santé,/., toste, toast, 777. — and water; toll-house (-haouce), n., péage, bureau de’ eau panée, f.    péage, 777

toast (tôste), v.a., faire rôtir, faire griller; tomahawk (to m’a-hôke), n., tomahawk,, (to drink a health—boire à la santé) porter la casse-tête, m.

santé de, toster, toaster.    tomato (to-ma-tô), n.t tomate, pomme <Ta~

toaster (tôst’-), n,₉ personne qui fait rôtir    .£

onu-

san

du pain; personne qui porte un toast, une tomp (tourne), n., tombeau, sépulcre, m.\, té,/. ; (instrument) gril, 777.    tombe ; (grave-fosse) tombe, fosse, /. ; (in

toasting-fork, n,, fourchette à rôtie, f. ment) tombeau, ?n.

toa°r**maSter ('mà9'⁾’ direCteUr deS tombac, 7t., (metat/Mombae, m. toast-rack. 77.. porte-rôtie (pour la table), 777.    «aUiard’ luron* m’•’

tobacco (-cô), n , tabac, tabac à fumer, 777.    i (gÏÜÂT    „

tobaoco-box, 7.., blague ; boite à tabac, /.    j to*°“/St°ne ('sWne)’ n- Pierre tumulalr*,.

«    ”•? Inarchand de tabac ; dé- I tomcat, n., matou, chat, m.

bltant de tabac ; fabricant de tabac, m.    tome (tô’m), 71., tome, volume, tti.

tobacco-pipe (-paipe), 71., pipe pour fu- tomentosa (tô-mô’n’tôce). adj., (bot.) to-mfr’f.    menteux.    .

tobacco-stopper, n., instrument pour tomentum (tô-), n., (bot.) duvet coton-presser le tabac dans la pipe, m.    neux, m.

tocsin. 7t., tocsin, m.    tomfool (-foule), n., nigaud, sot, bêta. 77t.

a<^v’’ aU|0ll,rd ^lu'•    tomfoolery, n., nigauderie, sottise, bêtise/.,

toddle (tod d 1), 77.77 marcher, à petits pas, to-morrow (tou-mo-rô), adv., demain, en chancelant, comme les petits enfants.    tomtit,n., mésange,/.

H" fcodd/’ rn\ ...    , .    ...    ton (teune), n., tonne, /., tonneau, m. (kilo-

toe (tô), 77., orteil; doigt du pied; (of horses grammes 1015-640)

■des chevaux) devant du sabot ; (of animals- ton (to’n), n., (fashion) ton, m. ; mode,/.

—des: animaux) doigt, m    tondino. V. torus.

?UCF®. orÇ? a, a m6jasse> m.    tone (tône), n., ton ; (med., mus.) ton ; (wMne

toft. n., plantation d arbres,/.    —cri) accent plaintif ; (of the voice—de la wix)

. ... ,, .    ,. ton, accent, timbre, m.

togated (to-ghet-), or toged (tôg de), adj., tone (töne), v.a., donner un ton affecté à ; (to Vêtu d une toge.    tune—donner le ton) donner le ton à, régler;

together (tou-ghôtd-), adv., ensemble; (in (piano, &c.) accorder, the same time en meme temps) en même temps; toneless, adj., peu harmonieux.

(in concert—de concert) conjointement.    tongs (ton’gze). 71 , pincettes ; (tech.) te-

toggel (tog-ghèl), 77., (nav.) ergot, éperon,?77. naiiies, pinces, f.pl.

toggery (tog-gheuri), n.sing., hardes, nip- tongue (teu’n’g), n., langue; (language— Pf-pl-    langue) langue,/., langage, idiome. 777.; (of

toil (toil), n., travail fatigant, m. ; peine,/. ; land—de terre) langue de terre ; (tech.) languette, (net—filet) filet, ©ret, m.    f. ; (of a buckle—de boucle) ardillon, nu To hold

toil (toil), 77.77., travailler fort fatiguer. To one's—; se taire.

ton

1UÖ0

tor

tongue (teu’n’g), v.a., réprimander ; (tech.) munir d’une languette, tongue (teu’n’g), v.n., bavarder, tongued (teu’n’g’de), ad}., à langue ; (teoh.) â languette.

tongueless, adj., sans langue; (speechless— muet) muet.

tongue-scraper(-scrép’-),n.,cure-langue,m. tongue-shaped (-shép’te),ad;.,linguiforme. tongue-tie (-ta’ye), v.a., nouer la langue à ; (fig.) lier la langue à.

tongue-tied (-taïde), adj., qui a le filet; (fig.) qui a la langue liée, tonie, adj., tonique, incitant, tonie, n.,(med.)tonique, m.; (mus.)tonique,/, to-night (tou-naïte), n., cette nuit, /.; ce soir, m.

tonnage (teu’n’édje), n., tonnage; droit de tonnage, ot.

tonsil, n., amygdale, tonsille,/. tonsile (-’saïle), adj., que l’on peut rogner, tonsillar, adj., (anat.) tonsillaire. tonsure (to’n’sheur), n., coupe; (c.rel.) tonsure,/.

tontine (-tîne), n., tontine,/, tony (tô-), 7i., imbécile, niais, to. too (toû), adv., trop; (also—aussi) aussi, de ; (before a noun

a — out ; se

False —; fausse

Whipping--; sabot

top, adj., premier, principal, top, v.a., couronner, surmonter ; (to raise above—s’élever) dépasser; (to surpass—dépasser) surpasser ; (to crop—étêter) étêter ; (to rise to

même. — much, — many ; trop —devant un substantif) trop de.

tool (tonie), ?7., outil; instrument ; (pers.) instrument, to., âme damnée,/, tool-chest (-tshèste), n., boîte à outils,/, tooth (touth), 77. {teeth), dent,/. ; (palate— palais) palais, goût, m. To have faire arracher une dent. To show one’s teeth ; montrer les dents. To have a sweet — ; aimer les douceurs. In any one’s teeth ; à la figure, au nez de quelqu’un. To go at it — and nail ; s'y prendre de toutes ses forces, dent; dent postiche.

tooth (touth), t». a., garnir de dents; (to indent— denteler) denteler; (to lock into each other—engrener) en grener.

toothache (-’éke), 7t., mal de dents, to. To have the — ; avoir mal aux dents. toothbrush (-breushe), n., brosse à dents,/, tooth-drawer (-drô’-), n., arracheur de dents, dentiste, to.

tooth-drawing (-drô-igne), n., extraction de dents,/.

toothed (touth’te), adj., à dents ; (bot., tech.) denté, dentelé.

toothing, 77., (arch.) arrachement, to. toothless, adj., sans dents; édenté, toothletted, adj., (bot.) denté, dentelé. tOOth-pick. 77., cure-dent, m. tOOth-Shell. 7t., dentale, to. toothwort(-weurte), n., (bot.Clandestine,/, toothy, ad;., muni de dents, à dents, top, 77., haut, sommet, to. ; (of a mountain, a tree, a rock—demontagne, Æarbre, dérocher)cime, /. ; (of a building— d'un bâtiment) haut, faîte; (of the head—de la tête) sommet, dessus, haut, to. ; (forelock— cheveux) cheveux de devant, m.pl. ; (of water—de l’eau) surface, /. ; (eover—couvercle) couvercle, ot. ; (nav.) hune,/. ; (highest person —premier) chef, ot., tête ; (highest rank—du plus haut rang) tête, /. ; (arch.) couronnement ; (of boots—de bottes) revers, m. ; (of plants—des plantes) tête,/. ; (of a pole—d'une perche) bout, haut bout; (of a table—d’une table) dessus; (further end—bout) haut, haut bout, to.; (plaything—jouet) toupie,/., sabot; (fig.) sommet, comble, faîte, to. From — to bottom ; du haut en bas. Humming- —; toupie d’Allemagne.

. At the — of ; e77 haut de.

the top of—atteindre le haut) atteindre le sommet de; (nav.) aplquer.

top, v.n., dominer; (to predominate—pré• <fomt7ier)dominer,prédominer ;(to excel—exceller) dominer, exceller, topaz (tô-), 7i., topaze,/, tope (tôpe), v.a., pinter, ivrogner. tope (tôpe), Ti., (ich.) squale; milandre, «. toper (tôp’-), n., biberon, ivrogne, to. topet, 7t., (orni.) mésange huppée,/, topful (-foule), adj., tout plein, top-gallant, adj., le plus haut; (dashing — de premier ordre) du premier ordre, superbe ; (nav.) de perroquet.

top-gallant, n., (nav.) voile de perroquet,/, tophaceous (to-fé-sheusse), adj., sableux, pierreux.

top-heavy (-hèv’-), adj., trop lourd par le haut.

tophus (tô-feuss), «., (med.) tophus, to. topic, 7t., sujet; argument; (rhet., med.) topique, to.

topic, or topical, adj., local ; (pertaining to a topic—d'argument) qui développe un sujet, une matière.

topically, adv., d’une manière locale, topknot (-note), n., fontange; (of birds— des oiseaux) huppe, aigrette,/, topless, adj.. d’une hauteur infinie, topman, n., soieurde long de dessus; (nav.) gabier, to.

top-mast (-mâste), tj., mât de hune; hunier, m.

topmost (-moste), adj., le plus haut, topographer, n., topographe, to.

topographic, or topographical, adj.,

topographique.

topography, n., topographie,/, topple (top’p’l), v.n., tomber en avant, top-sail (-sele), Ti., hunier, to. top-shaped (-shép’te), adj., turbiné; en forme de toupie.

topsy-turvy (-teur-), adv,, sens dessus dessous.

torch (tortshe), ?!., torche,/. ; flambeau, to. torch-bearer (-bèr-), 77., porte-flambeau; lampadaire, to.

torch-thistle (-this’s’l), 7t., (bot.) eactier ; cierge du Pérou, m.

torment, n., tourment, TO. ; (torture) torture, /., supplice, to. ; (that which torments— tourment) cause de tourments,/, torment, v.a., tourmenter, tormentil, 77., (bot.) tormentille,/. tormenting, ad;., tourmentant, tormentingly, adv., d’une manière tourmentante.

tormentor (-mè’n’t’eur), n., personne qui tourmente,/. ; bourreau; tourment, ot. tornado (-né-dô), n., tourbillon de vent, to. torose (-rôee), or torous, adj., (bot.) bosselé, finement bosselé, torpedo (-pî-dô), n., (ich.) torpille,/, torpescence, n., torpeur naissante,/, torpescent, adj., qui devient torpide, torpid, adj., engourdi ; (fig.) inerte, lourd, torpidity, torpidness, torpitude (-pi-tioude), or torpor, 77., torpeur ; (fig.) torpeur, apathie, lourdeur,/, torporific, adj., qui amène la torpeur, torréfaction (-ri-fak’-) n., torréfaction,/, torrefy (-ri-fa’ye), v.a., torréfier ; griller, torrent, n., torrent, m. torrent, adj., torrentueux; qui coule en torrent.

torrid, adj., (burning—brûlant) brûlant, de la zone torride ; (parched—brûle) brûlé ; (geog.) torride.

torridness, n., chaleur brûlante,/, torsel, n., (arch.) sablière,/.

domma-

tordu ; nueux ;

cause

l’air!

avee

n., touchau, tou-

toughness (teuf’-), n., (of things—des choses) flexibilité, souplesse ; (of things—des choses) raideur, inflexibilité, rigidité, ténacité ; (viscosity—viscosité) viscosité, ténacité ; (of meat—de la viande) dureté, nature coriace ; (firmness—

prep., l'égard vers, sur, environ.

toward, or towardly (tou-), adj., docile.

towardliness, or towardness, n., docilité,/.

tow-boat (-bote), n., bateau remo-queur, m.

towel(taou-èl),n..essuie-main, m.; serviette,/,

towelling (taou-êl’-), n., étoffe viettes, /.

tower (taou’eur), n., tour ; (citadel—forteresse) citadelle ; (elevation) élévation, hauteur,/.

tower (taou-eur), v.n., s’élever ; planer ; dominer.

towered (taou-eurde), adj., à tours, défendu par des tours.

towering, adj., élevé comme une tour ; qui plane ; (fig.) élevé, grand, sublime.

towery, adj., garni de tours ; défendu par des tours.

towing (tô-igne), n., halage, m. ; remorque,

--path ; chemin de halage, m.--rope ;

de halage ; cordelle, /.

torsion, n., torsion,/. ; tordage, m. torso (-sô), n., torse, m. tort, n., (jur.) dommage, préjudice, m. tortile, adj., (ant.) tordu ; (bot.) tortile, tortious (tor-sheuss), adj. (jur.) ' geable, préjudiciable, tortoise (tor-tize, ou tiss), n., tortue,/, tortoise-shell.n.,écaille de tortue,écaille/, tortuosity, or tortuousness (tort’iou-). n.. torsion, tortuosité,/.

tortuous (tort’iou-euss), adj., tortu ; tortillé ; (winding—sinueux) tortueux, si (bot.) tortu ; (fig. ) tortueux.

torture (tort’ieur), v.a., torturer ; mettre à la torture.

torture (tort’ieur), n., torture, douleur, /. ; supplice, tourment, m.

torturer, n., personne qui torture, /., bourreau, m.

torturingly, adv., de manière à torturer, torus (tô-), n., (arch.) tore ; (bot.) réceptacle, m.

tory (tô-), adj., tory.

tory, n., tory, m.

toryism (-iz’m), n., torysme, m.

toss, n., action de lancer en l’air ; secousse,/.

—    of the head ; coup de tête en arrière, m. tOSS, v.a., lancer, jeter ; jeter en l’air ; (to

to rise and fall—ballotter) ballotter, secouer ; (to agitate—agiter) agiter, remuer horned cattle—des bêtes à cornes) lancer en To — up ; jeter en l'air ; (oars—avirons) mater ; (the head—fa tête) relever. To — in a blanket ; berner.

toss, v.n., s’agiter ; se démener. To — up; jouer à pile ou face.

tosser, n., personne qui jette, lance,/. ; (of money—d’argent) joueur à pile ou face, m. tossing, n., secousse,/, total (tô-), n.. total ; montant, m. ; somme,/, total (tô-), adj., total ; complet ; entier, totality, n., totalité,/. ; montant ; tout, m. totally, adv., totalement ; tout à fait ; entièrement.

totaluess, n., intégrité,/. ; état intact, m. totter, v.n., chanceler; branler; vaciller; menacer ruine, tottering, ad;., chancelant, tottering, n.,ehanoellement ; branlement,™, totteringly, adv., d’une manière chancelante.

tottery, adj., chancelant, toucan (tou-), n., (astron., orni.) toucan, m. touch (teutshe), v.a., toucher ; toucher à ; (to reach—atteindre) toucher à, atteindre ; (to concern—concerner) toucher, concerner, regarder ; (to move—émouvoir) toucher, émouvoir ; (to delineate—tracer) tracer ; (to make an impression on, as of a file—entamer) entamer ; (to try metals—essayer les métaux) toucher, essayer; (mus.)toucher. To— up ; retoucher; raviver .

touch, v.n., toucher ; se toucher/ To — at ; (of shi ps—des vaisseaux) toucher à, aborder à. To

—    upon ; (to take effect on—mordre sur) entamer ; (to treat of slightly—effleurer un sujet) toucher, effleurer.

touch (teutshe), n., (sense of feeling—seas) toucher ; (contact) contact, attouchement ; (test —épreuve) critérium,™., pierre de touche ; (proof —epreuve) preuve,/. ; qualités éprouvées, fpl. ; (arts) coup de orayon, de pinceau, trait, m., touche, /. ; (feature—trait) trait ; (stroke, as of raillery—raillerie) trait ; (animadversion— reproche) reproche, blâme, m. ; (of disease—de maladie) légère attaque,/. ; (trial—essai) essai; (sample—écAa»fi//on) échantillon, m. ; (verysmall quantity—fort petite quantité) idée, /. ; (metal.) essai, m., touche,/. ; (mus.) toucher, m. Let me have a — at it ; que je m’y essaie.

touchable (teutsh’a-b’l), adj., tangible, palpable.

touch-hole (-hôle), n., (artil.) lumière,/, touchily, ado., avec une humeur chagrine;

susceptibilité, touchiness, n., irascibilité, humeur cha-grine ; susceptibilité,/, touching, adj., touchant, émouvant, touching, prep., touchant, concernant, touching, n., toucher, tact, m. touchingly, adv., d’une manière touchante, touch-me-not (teutshe-mi-), n., (med.) noli me tangere, m. ; (bot.) balsamine des bois, /., noli me tangere, m.

touch-needle (-nîd’d’l), chaud, m.

touch-stone (-stône), n., pierre de touche, /. ; critérium, m.

touch-wood (-woude), n., amadou vier ; a-madou, m.

touchy, adj., irascible ; bourru ; susceptible, tough (teufe), adj., (of things—das- choses) souple, flexible ; (of things— descAosesJiuflexible, rigide, raide ; (viscous—visqueux) visqueux, tenace ; (of meat—de la viande) dur, coriace ; (strong—vigoureux) fort, solide ; (formidable) rude; (fig.) dur, épais, toughen (teuf’f’n), v.a. and n., durcir, raidir, toughish (teuf’-), adj., un peu dur. toughly (teuf’-), adv., avec souplesse; durement.

fermeté) vigueur, solidité,/.

toupee (tou-pi), or toupet (tou-pè), n., toupet, m.

tour, n., (journey, turn, of hair—voyage, tour, de cheveux) tour, m. tourist, n., touriste, voyageur, m. tourmalin, n., (min.) tourmaline,/, tournament, or tourney, n., tournoi, m. tourney, v.n., jouter dans un tournoi, tourniquet (teur-ni-kôte), n., (surg.) tourniquet, m.

tout (taoute), v.n., s’achalander. tow (tô), n., filasse, étoupe ; (rope—câble) touée ; (fig.) remorque,/. In —; (fig., nav.) à la remorque ; à la touée.

tOW, v.a., remorquer ; (from the shore—/« long de la rive) touer, haler.

towage (tô-édje), n.,remorque,/. ; (from the shore—le long de la rive) tnuage, halage, m. toward, or towards, adv., près, toward (tou-arde), or towards (tou-ard’ze), vers, du côté de; (with respect to—à de) envers, pour ; (of time—du temps)

/•

corde

pour ser-

tow

1052

fcra

towline (-ia'fne), n., corde de halage ; haus- tractation (trak-té-), n., action de traiter ■ière,/.    un sujet, /.

town(taoi’n), n., ville ; capitale,/.    tractile, ndj., ductile,

town-orier (-craï-), n., crieur public, m.    tractility, a., ductilité,/.

tOwn-du«3(-diou), n., octroi, droit d’entrée, to. traction (trak’sheune), n., tension; attrac-town-hals (-hôl), n., hôtel de ville, to.    tion ; (mec.) attraction ; traction,/,

town-house (-haouee), hôtel de ville, to. ; tractive, adj., (mec.) de traction.

(residence) maison de ville,/.    tractor (-teur), n., (mec.) instrument de

townish, adj., de ville.    traction, m.

township, n., commune ; étendue terri- trade, n., commerce, trafic, négoce ; (calling toriale d’une vdle,/. ; (corporation—conseil) con- —profession) état, métier, to., profession, indus-seil municipal, to.    trie,/.; (habit—habitude)habitude,coutume,/.

townsman (taou’n’z’-), n., citadin ; habitant (employment—occupation) emploi, to., occupa-de ville ; bourgeois ; (of the same town—de la tion,/. ; (men engaged in the same occupation même ville) concitoyen, to.    —corps de métier) corps de métier ; (b.s.) métier,

towntalk (-tôke), n., bruit de ville; entre- commerce, to. To carry on the — of; faire le

tien de toute la ville, to.    commerce de.--wind ; vent alizé, m.

tow-path (-path), n., chemin de halage, to. trade, v.n., trafiquer, nég< ' toxicological (-lodj’-), adj., toxicologique. To — in ; faire le commerce de. toxicology (-’odji), n., toxicologie,/.    trader (tréd’-), n„ négociant, to.,négociante,

toy (to’ye), n., jouet, joujou; (coin.) biinbe- i/.; commerçant, to., commerçante, /. ; (ship-lot ; (bauble—babiole) brimborion, colifichet, m., navire) vaisseau marchand, to. babiole ; bagatelle./., rien, to. ; (folly—niaiserie)    tradesman(tréd’z’-),n.,marchand; débitant;

niaiserie, futilité,/. —s -, jouets, m.pl. ; (com.) (corn.)fournisseur, to.

bimbeloterie, /.sing.    tradespeople (tréd'z’pî’p’I), or tradesfolk

toy (to’ye), v.n., jouer ; badiner, folâtrer.    (-fôke), n.pl., gens du commerce ; commerçants ;

toy-book (-bouke), n., livre d’images, m. marchands, m.pl.

toyer (to’yeur), n., joueur, badin, to.    tradeswoman (tréd’z’woum’-), n.,

toyish (to-yish),ad/., futile ; (wanton—badin) merçante, négociante, /. badin, folâtre.    trading (tréd’-), n.. négoce, commerce, m.

toyishness, n., humeur folâtre, folâtrerie,/. trading (tréd’-), adj., commercial ; cominer-toyman, n., marchand de joujoux, bimbeio- çant, ; marchand ; de commerce, tier, to.    tradition, n., tradition, f.

toy-shop, n., magasin de joujoux, m.    traditional, or traditionary, adj., tradi-

toy-trade, n., bimbeloterie,/.    tionnel.

trace, n., trace, /. ; (of harness—harnais) traditionally, adv., traditionnellement, trait, to.    traditionary, a., traditionnaire, m.

trace, V.a., trace; (in drawing—dessin) cal- traditive, adj., de tradition, traditionnel.

(to track—suivre) suivre à la trace, à la traditor, n., traditeur, to.

traduce (tra-diouce), v.a., censurer, critiquer; (to calumniate—diffamer) diffamer, calomnier.

traduoer (-diouss’-), n., calomniateur, to., calomniatrice, /. ; diffamateur, m., diffamatrice, /.

traducingly (-diouss’-), adv., calomnieusement.

traduction (-deuk’-), ra., tradition ; génération ; (rhet.) transition, /.

traffic, n., trafic ; commerce, négoce, (going and coming—allée et venue) circulation,/.; (commodities—marcAandises)mnrchandises.f.pl. traffic, v.n., trafiquer, commercer, trafficker, n., trafiquant, marchand, to. tragacanth (-ca’n’th), n.,(bot.)tragaeanthe ; gomme adragante,/.

tragedian (tra-djî-), n., tragédien, m..tragédienne,/. ; (writer—écrivain) auteur tragique, m. tragedy (tra-dji-), n., tragédie,/, tragic (tra-djike), or tragical (tra-dji-),ad/., tragique

tragically, adv., tragiquement, tragicalness, n., tragique, to. tragi-comedy(tradj’i-), n., tragi-comédie/, tragi comical, adj., tragi-comique, tragi comically, adv., d’une manière tragi-comique.

ocier, commercer.

com-

quer ;

piste, suivre la trace de ; (to walk over—par-ir) parcourir. To — to ; reporter, faire remonter à. To — out ; tracer, faire le tracé de ; (to track out—découvrir) découvrir la trace de. To — the origin of ; découvrir l'origine de.

traceable (tréss’a-b’l), adj., que l’on peut tracer ; dont on peut suivre les tra tracer (tréss’-), n., personne qui trace, qui calque, qui suit à la piste, /, tracery (tré-ci-), n., (arch.) réseau, m. trachea (tré-kî-), n., (anat.) trachée-artère ; (bot.) trachée,/.

tracheotomy (tré-ki-), n., trachéotomie, /. trachitis (tra-kaï-), n., trachéite,/, trachyte (tré-kaïte), n.. (min.) trachyte, to. track, a., trace; voie; (hunt.) piste; voie; (hunt., railways) voie; (of a comet—de comète) route,/., cours, to.; (of a ship—de vaisseau) sillage, to., eaux,/.pi.-, (fig.) trace, voie, route, ière,/., chemin, to. Beaten — ; sentier battu,m. track, v.a., suivre à la trace, à la piste; (to tow—remorquer) haler, remorquer, track-boat (-bote), n., coche, to. tracking, n., action de suivre à la trace,/, (towing—remorquage) halage, to.

traokless, adj., sans trace; non frayé; non fréquenté.

trackroad (-rôde), n., chemin de halage. to. track-SCOUt (-scaoute), n., galiote de Hollande,/.

tract,a..étendue ; (region) contrée, région,/. ; (of time—de temps) espace, m., durée,/. ; (book— livre) opuscule, traite ; (religion) petit livre de dévotion, to.

tractability. V. tractableness, tractable (-ta-b’l), adj., tfai table ; maniable ; docile.

tractableness, n., nature traitable; docilité,/.

tractably, adv., d’une manière traitabl". docilement.

cour

to. ;

trail (tréle), n., traînée ; (hunt.) trace, piste, voie; (of a meteor—d’un météore) queue, traînée lumineuse, /. ; (entrails of a fowl, a sheep—entrailles de volaille, de mouton) entrailles, f.pl. ;

(fig.) voie, trace,/.--boards; (nav.) frise de

l’éperon, f.

trail (tréle), v.n., traîner ; passer lentement, trail,v.a..suivreàlapiste ; (todrag—traîner) traîner ; (to lower—baisser) baisser.

train (tréne), n., (retinue—cortège) suite, /., cortège, to., (series—série) suite, série, /., enchaînement ; (course)cours,TO. ; (of a watch, &c. —d’une montre. Sic.) marche,/., mouvement, m.;

tra

1053

tra

To — up ; élever,

trainin

traln-oi

trajeotion(tra-djôk-), n., translation ; (emission) emission,/.

trajectory(tra-djèk-teuri), n., trajeotoire,/. tralatitious (-la-tish’eu3se), adj., métaphorique, non littéral.

tralatitiously, adv., métaphoriquement.

traluoent (-lion-), adj., (ant.). V. tran3- transfigure (-figh’ioure),r.a., transfigurer; lucent.    _    transfo-mer.

tram, n., chariot de roulage ; (railways) rail transfix, v.a., transpercer, plat, m.    transform, v.a., transformer; changer;

trammel, v.a., entraver, empêtrer, embar- (metals—métaux) convertir, transmuer; (c.rel.)

transsubstantier; (theol.) convertir, changer; (alg. ) transformer, transform, v.n., se transformer, transformation (-form’é), n., transformation, /. ; changement, to. ; conversion ; (ent.) métamorphose; (of metals—des métaux) conversion, transmutation ; (c. rel. ) transsubstantiation ; (theol.) conversion; (alg.) transformation,/.

transforming, adj., qui transforme ; qui change.

transfuse (-fiouze), v.a., transvaser ; transfuser; instiller.

transfusion (-fiou-jeune), n., transvasion; transfusion./.

transgress, v.a., dépasser; (to infringe— enfreindre) transgresser, enfreindre, transgress, v.n., transgresser; pécher, transgression (-grèsh’-), »., transgression, infraction,/. ; péohé, to.

transgressive, adj., qui transgresse une loi ; coupable.

transgressor, n., transgresseur ; violateur, to., violatrice, /.; (rel.) pécheur, to., pécheresse,/.

tranship, v.a. V.

tranquille.

1er.

(of gunpowder—do poudra) traînée; (of a bird, of a dres3—d’un oiseau,, d'une robe) queue,/.; (of a gun-earriage—d'un affût de canon) derrière; (artil.î train; (of boats—de bateaux) convoi; (railways) convoi, train ; (artifice) artitioe, m.

train, V.a., dresser, former, exercer; élever; Instruire; (to draw along—trainer) trainer; (to entice—séduire) entraîner, séduire ; (hört.) dresser; (man.) e.ntraîner; dresser. instruire, former, train-band, n., milice bourgeoise,/, train-bearer (-bàr’-), n., porte-queue, m. trainer, n., personne qui dresse, f. ; instructeur ; ("ofanimais—d’animaux) entraîneur, m.

g, n., é lucation,/. ; exercice, m.

Il (-oïl), n., huile de baleine,/, traipse (trépse), v.n., marcher négligemment.

trait(trète, ou trè), n., trait, to. traitor (tré-teur), n., traître; perfide, to. traitorous (tré-teur’-), adj., traître; (perfidious—perfide) traître, perfide.

traitorously, adv., en traître ; (perfidiously —perfi tement) traîtreusement, perfidement.

traitorousness. V. treachery, traitress (tré-), n., traîtresse; perfide,/, traject (tradj’-), v.a., jeter ; jeter à travers, traject (tradj’-), n., (ant.) bac; endroit navi-t gable, m.

raaser.

trammel, n., (net—filet) tramail, traîneau, to.; (for animais—pour animaux) entrave ; (iron hook—crochet de fer) crémaillère, /. ; (elliptic compasses—compas) compas à ellipse, m. ; (ftg.) entrave,/., obstacle, m.

tramontane (-téne), n.. personne qui vit au-delà des monts, /. ; (in France—en France) ultramontain, to.

tramontane (-téne), adj., qui vit au-delà des monts ; (in France—en France) ultramontain.

tramp, v.n., errer, rôder; (to go on foot— aller à pied) aller à pied, battre la semelle, tramp, v.a., faire à pied, tramp, n., action d'errer, de rôder; action d'aller à pied,/. ; piétinement, m.

tramper, n., rôdeur, vagabond, coureur, m. trample (tra'm’p’l), v.a., fouler aux pieds; marcher sur.

trample, v.n., fouler aux pieds ; piétiner, tramplcr, n., personne qui fouleaux pieds/, trampling, n., action de fouler aux pieds,/.; piétinement, to.

tram-rail (-réle), n., rail plat, to. tram-way (-wè), n., chemin de fer à rails plats, chemin de fer américain, tramway, m. trance, n., extase ; (med.) catalepsie,/, tranced ftrâ’n’ste). adj., en extase, tranquil (tra’n’kwile), adj., tranquillity, or tranquilness (-kwil-li-) n., tranquillité, quiétude,/.

tranquillize(-kwil-laïze), v.a., tranquilliser, calmer.

tranquilly (-kwil’-), adv., tranquillement, transact, V.a., faire; faire exécuter; expédier. To —business ; faire ses affaires ; travail-transaction, n., (management—gestion) conduite, gestion, négociation ; (act—action) transaction, affaire, /., acte, événement, m. ; (com.) transaction, affaire, opération,/, transactor, négociateur, agent, to. transalpine, adj., transalpin, transatlantic, adj., transatlantique, transcend, V.a., dépasser ; (fig.) surpasser, dépasser, excéder.

transcendence, or transcendency,

excellence, transcendance; (exaggeration) exagération,/.

transoendent, adj., transcendant, transcendental, adj., transcendantal, transcendentally, ado., d’une manière transcendante.

transcolate, v.a., (ant.) filtrer. transcribe(-seraïbe), v.a., transcrire, copier, transcriber (-scraïb’-), n., copiste, transcri pteur. to.

transcript, n , transcription; copie,/, transcription, n., transcription,/, transoriptively, ado., en transcrivant, en copiant.

transe. V. trance, transept, n., (arch.) transept, to. transfer (-feur), n., translation, /. ; transport; (fin.) transfert, m., assignation,/. ; (jur.) transfert, transport; (com.) transfert, m. cession,/.

transfer (-feur), v.a., transférer ; transporter ; (jur.) transférer, céder.

transferable (-feur’a-b’l) adj., transportable ; (jur.) cessible; (corn.) cessible, négociable, transferee (-fêr’î), n., cessionnaire, m. transferrerf-feur’-), n., cédant, m. transfiguration (-figh’iou-ré-), n., transfiguration ; transformation,/.

trans-ship. transient (tra’n’shê’n’te), adj., passager; transitoire; (hasty—momentané) rapide, transiently, adv., en passant, légèrement, transientness, n., nature passagère; nature transitoire ; rapidité,/.

transit, n., passage; (at the customs — douanes) transit, m. transit, V.n., (astron.) passer, transit-instrument (-strou-), n., (astron.) lunette méridienne,/, transition (-cij’eune), n., transition,/, transitional (-clj’eu’n’-),«</., de transition, transitive, adj., qui passe ; (gram.) transitif.

v.a., trans-

tranverse ;

trap, n., trappe,/.; traquenard, traquet ; (fig.) piège, to., embûche; (milit.) chausse-trape ; (game—jeu) balle à la volée, /. ; (geol.) trapp ; (mines) rejet, m.

trap, v.a., prendre dans une trappe; prendre au piège, attraper, trap, v.n., tendre une trappe, trapan, n., piège, to. trapan, v.a., prendre au piège, trapanner, »„ personne qui prend au piège,/.

trap-door (-dore), n., trappe,/. trapes(trépse),n.,femme sale et paresseuse/, trapezium (-pî-zi-),    n., trapèze; (anat.)

os trapèze, to.

trapezius, n., (anat.) trapèze, muscle trapèze, to.

trapezoid (-’i-zoïde), n., trapézoïde; trapèze, TO.

trapezoidal (-zoïd’-), adj., trapézoïde, tra-péziforme.

trappings (-pign’ze), n.pl., ornements du harnais, m.pl. ; parure,/.s., ornements, m.pl.

trap-stick, n., crosse (pour jouer); (fig.) jambe grêle,/.

trash, n., rebut, m. ; drogue, camelotte ; (of eatables—de comestibles) drogue, cochonnerie, /. ; (loppings of trees—branches d’arbres) émondes, f.pl.

transitorily, adv., passagèrement, transitoriness (-teuri-), n., nature passagère, /.

transitory (-teuri), adj., transitoire, passager, fugitif.

translatable (-lét’a-b’l), adj., traduisible, translate, v.a., traduire; (to interpret— expliquer) interpréter, expliquer; (to transfer— transporter) transférer, transporter ; (to change —changer) changer, transformer; (to convey to heaven—transporter au ciel) enlever au ciel ; (a bishop—évêque) transférer.

translation (-lé-), n., traduction; (removal —déplacement) translation,/., déplacement; (to heaven—au ciel) enlèvement, m. ; (of a bishop— d’un évêque) translation,/, translator (-lé-teur), n., traducteur, m. translatress (-lé-), n., traducteur (femme), (l.u.) traductrice,/.

translocation (-lo-ké-⁻), n., déplacement, transport, m.

translucence, or translucency (-liou-), n., transparence, diaphanéité ; translucidité, /.

translucent (-liou-), adj., transparent; diaphane ; translucide.

transmarine (-rîne), adj., d’outre-mer, transmarin.

transmigrant, adj., émigrant ; (of things) qui se transforme.

transmigrant, n., émigrant, m. ; (thing— des choses) chose qui se transforme,/.

transmigrate, v.n., émigrer; (of souls— des âmes) passer d’un corps dans un autre.

transmigration (-gré-), n., transin i gration ; transformation ; (of souls—des âmes) transmigration, métempsycose,/, transmigratôr (-gré-), n., émigrant, to. transmissibility. n., transmissibilité,/, transmissible (-si-b’l), adj., transmissible, transmission (-mish’-), n., transmission,/, transmissive, adj., transmis, de transmission.

transmit, v.a., transmettre; envoyer; (phys.) transmettre, conduire, transmittal, n., transmission,/, transmitter,»., personne qui transmet,/. trans mutability (-miou-ta-), »., transmutabilité, f.

transmutable (-miou-ta-b’l), adj., trans-muable.

transmutably, adv., de manière à pouvoir être transformé.

transmutation (-miou-té-), n., transmutation; transformation, /. ; (of colours—des couleurs) changement, m.

transmuté (-mioute), v.a., transmuer; transformer. ¹ -*

transmuter, n., personne qui transmue, qui transforme,/.

transom (-ceume), n., traverse de fenêtre ; traversine; (of a ship—de vaisseau) barre d'ar-casse,/.

traùsom-knee (-nî), n., (nav.) courbe d’ar-

trànsparence, transparency, or transparentness (-pér’-),n., transparence,/.

transparent (-pér’-), adj., transparent, diaphane.

transpierce (-pîrce), v.a., transpercer ; pénétrer.

transpiration (-spi-ré-), n., transpiration ; exhalation,/.

transpire, v.n., transpirer ; transsuder; (to become publio—être divulgué) transpirer; (to happen—arriver) arriver, se passer, transpire (-spaeur), v.a., suer ; exhaler, transplant, v.a., transplanter; déplacer, transporter.

transplantation (-pla’n’té-), n., transplantation,/. ; déplacement, m.

transplanter, n., transplanteur; (thing— chose) tran splantoir, to. transplanting, transplantation,/, transplendency, splendeur éclatante/, transplendent, adj., très resplendissant ; éblouissant.

transplendently, adv., d’une manière très resplendissante.

transport (-pôrte), n,, transport; (ship— navire) transport, bâtiment de transport; (rapture—extase) transport ; (of anger—de colère) transport, accès ; (convict—condamné) forçat, to.

transport (-pôrte), v.a., transporter ; (convicts— des condamnés) déporter.

transportable (-pôrt’a-b’l), adj., transportable.

transportation (-pôr-té-), n., transport, m. ; transmission ; (of plants—de plantes) transplantation; (of convicts—de condamnés)déportation, /.

transportedly (-pôrt’èd-),adi\, en extase./. transportedness(-pôrt’èd’-), n., transport, m. ; extase,/.

transporter (-port’-), n., personne qui transporte ; chose qui transporte, qui ravit, qui exalte,/.

transporting (-pôrt’-), adj., qui transporte ; (ravishing—ravissant) ravissant.

transposai (-pôz’-), n., transposition; permutation,/.

transpose (-pôze), v.a., transposer, transposition (-zish’-), n., transposition,/, transpositive (-poz’-), adj., transpositif, trans-ship. v.a.. transborder, trans-shipment, n., transbordement, m. transubstantiate (-shi-éte), substantier.

transubstantiation ( sta’n’shi-é ), n, transsubstantiation,/.

transubstantiator (-shi-ét’eur), n., trans-substantiateur, m.

transudationf-sioud’é-),«.,transsudation,/, transude (-sioude), v.n., transsuder, transversal (-veur-),arf;., transverse, trans, versai.

transversally, adv., transversalement, transverse (-veurse), adj., oblique, transversal.

transversely, adv., en travers; transversalement.

harnais, to.s. ; ; (dress—parure)

trash, v.a., (to lop —couper) émonder; (to strip of leaves>—dépouiller de feuilles) effeuiller ; (to clog—empêtrer) arrêter, empêcher ; (to humble—humilier) courber, humilier.

trashy, adj., de rebut, méchant; de nulle valeur.

travail (trav’il), v.n., travailler, fatiguer ; (of women in labour—des femmes) être en travail d’enfant.

travail (trav’il), n., travail pénible, m. ; fatigue, / ; (of women—des femmes) travail d’enfant, m.

trave (trêve), n., (arch.) traverse,/.; (for a horse—pour cheval) travail, m.

travel, v.n., voyager; walk—marcher) cheminer, marcher ; (to pass-passer) marcher, aller ; (of news—des nouvelles) circuler, voyager. To — over ; parcourir ; dans.

paro-

m.

de traître ;

m. ;

ter-

être en voyage; (tu

voyager travel, n., voyage, m.

traveller, n., voyageur, m., voyageuse,/. ; (coin.) commis voyageur, m.

traveller’s-joy (-leurYdjoê), n., (bot.) clématite commune,/, travelling, n voyage, m. ; voyages, m.pl. travelling, adj., voyageur; ambulant; (of things—des choses) de voyage, traversable (-vèrs'a-b’î), adj., (jur.) niable, traverse (trav’èrse), n., traverse; (cross aocident—obstacle) traverse,/., obstacle; (trick —tour) artifice, m. ; (jur.) dénégation ; (nav.) route oblique; (fort.) traverse,/, traverse, adj., oblique ; transversal, traverse, prep., à travers, traverse, adv., à travers, en travers, traverse (-vèrse),v.a., traverser; (to survey —examiner) scruter ; (jur.) nier ; (artil.) pointer.

travers®, v.n., tourner, pivoter; (fenc.) se tenir en garde ; (man. ) se traverser, traverser, n., (jur.) partie qui dénie,/, travesty, adj., travesti, travesty, n., traduction burlesque ; die,/.

travesty, v.a., travestir, parodier, travis. V. trave. tray, n., plateau, m. ; (trough— auge) auge,/, treacherous (trôtsh’èr’-), adj., traître, perfide, déloyal.

treacherously (trôtsh’èr’-), ado., en traître ; perfidement; traîtreusement.

treacherousness, or treachery (trèt-shèr’-), n., trahison, perfidie,/.

treacle (trî-k’l), n., (pharm.) thériaque; mélasse, /.

tread (trède), v.n. (preterit, Trod ; past part., Trodden), poser le pied; marcher; (of birds — des oiseaux) cocher. To — on ; marcher sur ; fouler aux pieds.

tread, v.a., marcher sur ; fouler ; fouler aux pieds; écraser. To — under foot; folder aux pieds.

tread (tiède), n., pas, m. ; (of a stair—d'es-ealier) marche ; (man.) allure, /. ; (of birds—des oiseaux) accouplement,

treader (trêd’-), n., personne qui foule, qui marche, f.

treadle (trôdd’l), n., marche ; pédale, /. ; (of an egg—d’un œuf) cordon albumineux, m.

tread-mlll, n., moulin à marcher ; moulin de discipline, m.

treason (trî-z’n), »., trahison,/. High- — ; haute trahison ; lèse-majesté, f.

treasonable (trî-z’n’a-b’l), adj., de trahison.

treasonably, adv., en traître, treasure (trèj’eur), «., trésor, m. treasure (trèj’eur),v.a.,amasser, accumuler ; garder, conserver précieusement, treasure-house,n.,trésor, m. ; trésorerie,/, treasurer (trèj’eur’-), n., trésorier, m.

trcasurership, n., charge de trésorier,/, treasure-trove (-trôve), n., (jur.) trésor,m. treasury (trèj’euri), M., trésor; (building-— édifice) trésor, trésor public, m. ; trésorerie,/. First lord of the —; premier lord de la Trésorerie, m.

treat (trite), v.a., traiter ; (to re gale—régaler) traiter, régaler ; (med.) traiter, soigner, treat, v.n., traiter.

treat (trite), n., régal ; festin, banquet, m. ; fête, / ; (pleasure—plaisir) charme, délice, plaisir, grand plaisir, m.

treater (trît’-), n., personne qui traite,/.; dissertateur, m. ; (regaler—amphytrion) personne qui traite, qui régale,/., amphytrion, ni. treatise (trî-tize), n., (book—livre) traité, m. treatment (trît’-), n., traitement, m. treaty (tri-), n., traité ; pacte, m. ; convention; négociation,/, treble (trè’b’l), v.a. and n., tripler, treble, adj., triple; (mus.) de dessus; (of sound—du son) aigu, perçant, treble (trèb’b'l), »., triple; (mus.) dessus, m.. trebleness, n., triplicate,/, trebling (trèb’-), n., triplement, m. trebly (trèb’-), adv., triplement, trois fois, tree (trî), n., (bot.) arbre; arbrisseau,

(rel.) croix,/. Genealogical —; arbre généalogique.

treeless, adj., sans arbre, tree-nail, cheville,/, tree-nail, v.a., cheviller ensemble, trefoil (trî-foïl), n., trèfle, m. treillage (trèl’adje), n., treillage, m. trellis, n., treillis, m. trellis, v.a., treillisser. trellised (trèl’liste), adj., treillissé. tremble (trèm’b’l), v.n., trembler; (of sound —du son) trembloter.

trembler, n., trembleur, m., trembleuse,/. trembling, n., tremblement, m. trembling, adj., tremblant ; tremblotant, tremblingly, adv., en tremblant ; en tremblotant.

tremendous (tri-mè’n’-), adj., redoutable; formidable; terrible; imposant; (violent) rible, épouvantable, horrible.

tremendously, adv., terriblement; (with violence—violemment) terriblement, furieusement.

tremendousness, n„ caractère terrible, caractère formidable, m., grandeur imposante,/ tremor (trô’m’eur), n., tremblement, m. tremulous (trè’m’iou-), adj., tremblant ; tremblotant ; (mus.) chevrotant.

tremulously, adv., en tremblant ; en tremblotant; (mus.) en chevrotant.

tremulousness, n., qualité de ce qui tremble, qui tremblote,/tremblement, m.

trench, n., tranchée; rigole,/., fossé, m. ; (milit.) tranchée,/.

trenoh, v.a., creuser, ouvrir; sillonner; (milit.) retrancher, trenoh, v.n., empiéter, trenoher, n., tranehoir, tailloir, m. ; (table; table ; (food —nourriture) bonne chère,/.

trenoher-friend (-frè’n'de), n., parasite, écornifieur, m.

trencher-man, »., mangeur, gros mangeur, m.

trend, v.n, (nav.) courir; faire force de voiles, trendle (trè’n’d’l), n., roulette,/, trepan (tri-), n., (surg.) trépan, m. trepan (tri-), v.a., trépaner, trepang (tri-pan’gn),n., («ool. ) holoturie,/., trépang, tripan, m.

tropanner (tri-), n., personne qui trépane,/, trepanning (tri-), n., (surg.) trépan, m. ; trépanation,/.

trephine (tri-fine, ou -faîne), n., trephine, J. ; trepan, in.

—de carte») levée, /. To play any one a — ; faire une niche à, jouer un tour à quelqu'un. To have the — ; (at cards—aux cartes) faire la levée. Nasty—; vilain tour ; (habit—hafdtude) vilaine habitude. Shabby — ; vilenie, f. trick, v.a., duper ; tricher; (to play a trick i—faire un tour) faire une niche à ; (to dress— orner) parer, © atourner. To — out; parer, (jest.) © atourner. trick, v.n., faire métier de duper, tricker. V. trickster, trickery, n., tromperie, duperie; tricherie,/, tricking,»., tromperie,duperie, supercherie;

n., trépidation;

trephining (tri-fi’n’-, ou -faï’n’-), n., trépan, »«.; trépanation./.

on

(jur.) violation

trepidation (trèp’-i-dé-), vibration,/. ; (trembling—tremblement) tremblement, to.; (hurry—diligence) hâte; (terror— crainte) terreur,/., effroi, to.

trespass (très-), v.n., (jur.) violer la propriété ; (in Scripture—biblique) pécher, faillir. To — against; violer, enfreindre; (pers.) nuire à, léser. To — on ; empiéter sur ; abuser de.

trespasser, n., personne qui empiète,/.; (jur.) violateur du droit de propriété; (rel.) pécheur, m., pécheresse,/., transgresseur, m.

trespass-offering (-of’feur’-), n., sacrifice expiatoire pour le péché, to.

tress, n., tresse de cheveux; boucle de cheveux,/.

trespass (très-), n., injure; de propriété,/., délit contre la personne, ni. ; (in Scripture—biblique) offense,/., péché, to., transgression,/.

(ornament—parure) parure,/., atours, rn.pl.

trickish, adj.,artificiel.x, trompeur ; tourbe; tin, subtil.

TO.

tressed (très’te), adj., tressé

tressel. or trestle (très’s’l),

; bouclé.

s’l), «., tréteau ; (of «table—de table) châssis, to. —s ; échelle double f. tressing, »., (arch.) armature,/, tret (trète), «., réfaction sur le poids./, trevet (trèv’-), ». V. trivet.

trickle, v.n., couler; découler, dégoutter, s’épancher. To — down ; couler le long de. trickling,«..écoulement lent, écoulement,«, trickster, «., fourbe, TO.,/. ; trompeur, m., trompeuse,/.; tricheur, to., trioheuse,/. tricktrack. »., trictrac, tricolour (traï-keul’eur), n., drapeau trico lore, m.

tricoloured(traï-kenrieurde),adj., tricolore, trident (traï-), n., trident, to. . tridentate, or tridented (traï ), adj., tri-

denté.

tried (traïde), adj., éprouvé.

ans.

trey (trè), n., (at cards—aux cartes) trois, to. triennial (traï-), adj., triennal, triable (traï-a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut essayer,    triennially (traï-), adv., tous les trois

qu’on peut éprouver; (jur.) justiciable.    trier (traï-), n., personne qui essaie,    qui

triad (traï-ade), «., triade,/.    éprouve, /. ; expérimentateur, to.; (test-

trial (traï-al). n., tentative,/.; essai, m. ; épreuve) épreuve,/.

(experiment—expérience)expérience,épreuve,/.,    trifallow (traï-fal-lô), v.a., (agri.) donner la

essai, to. ; (temptation—tentation) épreuve, /. ; troisième façon à.

(jur.) procès, jugement, to. To make a —of;    trtfid (traï-), adj., (bot.) tritide.

faire Cessai de. To take one’s — ; passer en juge-    trifle (traï-f'l), »., bagatelle; vétille; babiole.

ment. By way of — ; pour essayer ; pour essai, f. ; rien, to. To stand upon —s ; s'arrêter à des On — ; à Cessai; (of things—de* choses) pour vétilles, à des riens. To dispute about—s; disessai.    puter sur la pointe d'une aiguille.

triander (traï ),n., (bot.)plante triandre,/. trifle (traï-f’l), v.n., s’amuser à des riens, triandria (traï-), »., (bot.) triandrie,/.    niaiser ; badiner; baguenauder; (to act or talk

triangle (traï-an’gn’g’l), «., triangle, to.    with levity—agir,parler avec légèreté)ètre frivole,

trlangled (traï-an’gn’gTde), adj., triangulé. être léger. To — with ; (things—choses)jouer avec, triangular (traï-an’gn-ghiou-), adj., trian- plaisanter sur ; (pers) amuser; (to mock—s« gulaire.    moquer) se moquer de, se rire de.

(b.s.) race, famille ; cuu,.    luuiutij, classe,/., ordre, m.

triblet, or triboulet, »., (gold. ) triboulet, to. tribrach (traï-brake), »., tribraque, to. tribulation (trib’iou-lé-), »., tribulation,/, tribunal (tri-biou-), »., tribunal, m. tribune (trib’ioune), »., tribun, m. ; (pulpit —tribune) tribune,/, tribuneship, »., tribunat, to. tribunitial (trlb’iou-nish’al), adj., tribuni-tien ; de tribune.

tribunitian, or tribunitious, adj., (ant.) V. tribunitial.

tributary (trib’iou-), adj., tributaire; (subordinate— subordonné) inférieur, subordonné, tributary (trib’iou-), »., tributaire, m. tribute (trib’ioute), or tribute-money, »., tribut, to.

trice (traïce), »., instant,moment, clin d’œil, m. In a —; en un clin d’œil.

trice (traïce), v.a., (nav.) hisser promptement.

triceps (traï-cèpse), n., (anat.) muscle triceps, TO.

tricing-line(traï-cign’laïne), »., (nav.) aiguillette, /.

trick, »., (cheat— duperie) supercherie, duperie, tricherie, /. ; (dexterous artifice—ruas) artifice, to., ruse, finesse, /., tour, to,; (jest.) malice, niche, /. ; (of a juggler—de jongleur) tour, m. ; (of children —d'enfants) espièglerie; (habit—coutume) habitude, /., tic, m.; (ot cards

triangularly, adv., triangulairement.    trifler (traï-), n., personne frivole,/. ; bague-

tribe (traïbe), n., tribu; (b.s.) race, famille; naudier; badin, to.

(natur, hist.) tribu, famille, classe,/., ordre, m. trifling (traï-), adj., de rien ; insignifiant;

petit;    (trivial—insignifiant) futile, oiseux;

— but trouble-

(f rivolous—frivol e) frivole, léger, some debt ; dette criarde.

trifling, n., légèreté, frivolité ; plaisanterie, /. ; bagatelles, f.pl. ; badinage, m.

triflingly, adv., d’une manière frivole ; d’une manière légère ; en badinant.

arms

triflinçuess, n , petitesse, insignifiance; (levity—légèreté) légèreté, frivolité ; futilité,/, triform (traï-), adj., triforme. trigamy, «., trigamie,/. trigger (trig-gheur), enrayure ; (of fire-—d’armes à feu) détente, f. — -guard ; pontet, to.

triglyph (traï-glife), n., (arch.)triglyphe,m. trigon (traï-), n., (astron.) trigone, to. trigonometrical (-mêt’-), adj., trigonomé-trique.

trigonometry(-no’m-i-), n., trigonométrie/, trihedral (traï-hî-), adj., trièdre. trilateral (traï-lat’èr’-), adj., trilatéral, trill, n„ (mus.) trille, m. ; © cadence,/, trill, v.n., vibrer ; (mus.) triller, caden er. trill, v.a., chanter en cadençant ; (mus.) cadencer, triller.

trillion (tril’ieune), n., quintillion, to. trilobate (tril’-), adj., (bot.) trilobé, trilocular ftraï-iok’ior-).arf/., (bot.) trîlocu-laire.

trim, v.a., arranger; ajuster (to decorate-«

(arch.) bande de

tr

en triomphe, triom-

Orner) orner, parer; (to dress—vêtir) habiller; (to lop—couper) érnpnder; (to clip—tailler) tailler, rafraîchir; (to finish off—parfaire) achever ; (to scold—gronder) gronder ; (the hold —la cargaison) arrimer; (the sails—(es voiles) orienter; (a boat—un bateau) dresser; (a lamp— lampe) arranger, préparer;^ (oarp.) dégrossir, planer ; (a garment—un vêtement) garnir ; (a horse—un cheval) panser. To— in; (carp,) assembler. To — up ; arranger, ajuster ; (to decorate—orner) garnir; (to dress—vêtir) parer, orner.

trim, v.n., hésiter; balancer entre deux

partis.

trim, adj., propre ; bien ajusté; bien arrangé, trim, n., parure, toilette,/.; (state—état) état, m., (of masts—des mâts) juste proportion; (of a ship—d’un vaisseau) assiette,/. ; (of sails— des voiles) orientement; (of the hold—de la cale) arrimage, to.

trimeter (trim’i-), n., trimètre, to. trimly adv., bien, gentiment, trimmer, n., personne qui arrange, qui ajuste, qui orne, qui décore ; (time-server—intrigant) personne de tous les partis ; (shrew — pie-grièche) femme acariâtre ; trémie,/.

trimming, n., garniture; (scolding—réprimande) réprimande, correction,/, trimness, n., netteté,/, trine (traîne),«., (astrol.)trin, trineaspeet.wi. trine, adj , triple.

trine (traîne), v.a., mettre dans un trine aspect.

tringa, «., tringa, m. tringle (tri’n’g’l), n., (arch.) tringle,/.

initarian (tri’n’i-té-), n., trinitaire, m. trinity, Trinité,/, trinity-herb (-eurbe), n., violette tricolore, pensée tricolore, f .

trinket «., bijou, m. ; breloque,/. ; (thing of little value—babiole) colifichet, brimborion, to. trinomial(traï-nô-), n.,(alg.) trinôme, m. trio (traï-ô), n., (mus.) trio. m. triolet (traï-), n.. (poet.) triolet, m. trior (traï-), n., (jur.) personne désignée par le tribunal pour examiner la validité d'une récusation de juré, /.

trip, «., croc enjambe; (stumble—;faux pas) faux pas, to. ; (error—erreur) erreur, méprise, f. ; (journey—voyage parterre) tournée,/., tour, petit voyage ; (voyage—voyage par mer) voyage, to. ; (nav.) bordée,/.

trip, v.a., donner un croc en jambe â, renverser; faire trébucher; (to supplant—supplanter) supplanter, couper l’herbe sous le pied de; (to detect—découvrir) découvrir, surprendre, démasquer; (an anchor—une ancre) faire déraper.

trip, v.n., trébucher, faire un faux pas ; tomber; (to err—se tromper) errer, se tromper; (of the tongue—de la langue) fourcher; (to run lightly—courir légèrement) courir avec légèreté ; (to step lightly—marcher légèrement) marcher avec légèreté ; (to take a journey—voyager) faire un petit vovage.

tripartite (-taïte),adj., triparti, tripartite; (mus.) en trois parties, tripe (traïpe), n., tripe,/.; gras-double, to.;

(the belly—ventre^ panse, bedaine,/.--man;

tripier, m.--woman ; tripière, f. — shop ;

triperie, f.

tripedal (trip’i-), adj., qui a trois pieds, triphthong (trip’thon’g), n.. triphtongue,/. triphthongal (trip’thon’g’-), adj., de triph-tongue.

triphyllous, adj., triphylle. triple (trip’p’l), V.a., tripler, triple (trip’p’l), adj., triple, triplet, «., trio; (poet.) tercet; (mus.) triolet. to„

triplicate, adj., (math.) triplé, triplication (-pli-ké-), n., triplication,/, triplicity (traï-),,«., triplicité,/. triply, adv., triplement, tripod (traï-). n., trépied, to. tripoli, n., (min.) tripoli, to. tripper, »., personne qui renverse, qui supplante, qui court avec légèreté, qui marche avec légèreté, /.

tripping, n., bronchade,/. ; faux pas, m. tripping, adj., trébuchant; (nimble—agile) agile, leger ; (quick—vite) rapide.

trippingly, adv., agilement; légèrement; vivement.

triptote (-töte), n., (gram.) triptote, m. trireme (traï-rîme), n., trirème,/, trisect (traï-cèkte), v.a., diviser en trois parties.

trisection (traï-cèk’-), n., trisection,/, trismus, n., (med.) trismus, m.

trisyllabic, or trisyllabical (tri-cil’-), ad]., trissyllabe.

trisyllable (tri-cil’-), n., trissyllabe, m. trite (traite), adj., usé, banal, rebattu, tritely (trait’-), ado., d’une manière banale, triteness (trait’-), n., nature banale, nature commune,/, triton, n., triton, m. tritone (traï’-), n., (mus.) triton, m. tritoxids (traï-toks’ide), n., tritoxyde, m. triturable (trit’iou-ra-b’l), adj., triturable. triturate (trit’iou-), v.a., triturer, trituration (trit’iou-ré-), n., trituration,/, triumph (traï-eu’m’fe), «., triomphe, m. ; (exultation—joie) joie triomphante,/.

triumph (traï-eu’m’fe), v.n., triompher ; (to flourish—prospérer) prospérer, fleurir. To — over ; triompher de, insulter à ; (to surmount— surmonter) surmonter.

triumphal (traï-eu’m’-), adj.. triomphal ; de triomphe. — arch ; arc de triomphe, m.

triumphant (traï-eu’m'-), adj., triomphant ; triomphal ; de triomphe.

triumphantly, ado., phalement ; d’une manière triomphante, triumpher, »., triomphateur, m. trii mvir (traï’eu’m’veur), n. (triumviri), trium dr, m.

triumvirate (traï-eu’m veur’-), n., triumvirat, TO.

trivet, «..trépied; (kitchenutensil—ustensile de cuisine) trépied, trois-pieds, to. trivial, adj.,trivial, vulgaire; insignifiant, trivially, adv., trivialement, vulgairement; d’une manière insignifiante.

trivialness, «., trivialité; vulgarité, /. (unimportance—sans importance) défaut d’importance, to., nullité,/.

troat (trôte), v.a., (of the buck—du daim) bramer.

troat (trôte), «., (of the buck—du daim) bramement, m.

trocar, or trochar (trô-kar), «., (surg.) trocart,, trois-quarts, m.

trochaic, or trochaical (tro-ké-), adj., troehaïque.

trochanter (-ka’n’-),n.,(anat.) trochanter,m. troche (trô-kî), «., (pharm.) trochisque, to. trochee (trô-kî), «., trochée, to. trojan (tro-dja’n), «., Troyen, m., Troyenne,/. trojan, adj., troyen. troll (trôl), v.a., rouler, tourner, troll, v.n., rôder, trôler; (fishing—pêche) pêcher au brochet à la ligne, trollop. «., salope, souillon,/, trombone (-bône), «., (mus.) trombone, to. troop, «., troupe,/. ; (pf cavalry—de cavalerie) peloton, to., compagnie,/.

troop (troupe), v.n., s’attrouper ; (to march in a body—marcher en corps) marcher en corps.

soldat de

with

It is not ; cela n’en

trowsers, n.pl. V. trousers, troy-weight (troï-wéte), n., poids de douze onces à la livre employé pour l’or, l’argent, les pierres, m.

truant (trou-), adj., fainéant, paresseux, flâneur.

truant (trou-), n., fainéant, paresseux, flâneur, m. To play —; faire l’école buissonnière.

truant (trou-), v.n., fainéanter, paresser, s’absenter.

truantly, adv., en fainéant, eu paresseux, truantship, n., fainéantise, paresse, flânerie,/.

truee (trouce), n., trêve, /. A — to ; truce-breaker (-brèk’-), n., viola trêve, m.

truck (treuke), n., (barter— troc) troc, échange; (manu.) paiement en marchandises, m. ; (wooden wheel—roue) roue de bois,/.; (cart —charrette) camion, binard, m ; charrette à bras ; (artil.) roue d’affût ; (nav.) cosse de bois ; (on topmasts, &c.—de nuits, Sj-c.) pomme; (rail-ways) plate-forme, /., truc, truck, m.--sys

tem ; système de payer les ouvriers en marchandises, m.

truck (treuke), v.a. and n., troquer, truckage (treuk’édje), n., troc, échange, m. trucker (t.reuk’-), n.,troqueur, trafiquant,m. truckle (treuk’l), n., roulette,/, truckle (treuk’l), v.n., céder, se soumettre ; s’abaisser ; ramper, s’humilier.

au cœur sincère.

trooper (troup’-), n., cavalier,

Cavalerie ; troupier, m. trope (trôpe), n., (rhet.) trope, m. trophied (trô-fide), adj., orné de trophées, trophy (trô-fi), n., trophée, m. tropic, n , (geog.) tropique, m. tropical, adj., tropical ; du tropique ; (rhet.) figuratif, svmbolique, emblématique.

tropic-bird (-beurde), n., oiseau du tropique, m.

tropological (-’o-djic’-), adj., (rhet.)tropolo-gique, figuré.

trot,n.,trot, m. Jog, full — ; petit,grand trot. trot, v.n., trotter,aller letrot.au trot; courir, troth (troth), n., foi, fidélité; vérité./. By my — ! ma foi !

trotter, n., cheval de trot; trotteur; (sheep’s foot—pied de mouton) pied de mouton, m. troubadour.' trou-ba-dour) ,n. .troubadour, m. trouble(treub’b’l), v.a., troubler, inquiéter; (to disturb—déranger) déranger, importuner; (to perplex—tourmenter) tourmenter ; to distress— affliger) chagriner, affliger; (to busy— occuper) préoccuper, occuper ; (to vex—tracasser) ennuyer, tracasser; (to give occasion for labour to—causer une augmentation de travail) donner de la peine à ; (a debtor—un débiteur) importuner. I will — you to pass me that; voulez-vous bien me passer cela l I will not — you ■ it; je ne vous en embarrasserai pas. I will not.

—    you in this affair ; je ne veux pas vous déranger (importuner) pour cette affaire. I will not — you ;je ne veux pas vous donner cette peine. May I — you to ? puis-je vous prier de ?

trouble (treub’b’l), n.,'trouble, m. ; (fatigue, work—labeur) peine ; (uneasiness—inquiétude) inquiétude; (affliction) affliction, peine, /., souci, chagrin, m. ; (annoyance—ennui) importunité, tracasserie, f., ennui, m.; (pains— chagrin) peine,/. Tobe in — ; etredans la peine, dans le chagrin ; avoir de la peine, du chagrin, des soucis. To give, to save any one — ; donner, épargner de la peine à quelqu’un. To take the — to ; prendre, se donner la peine de. Out of one’s

—    ; hors de ses peines; hors de peine. worth the — ; ce n’est pas la peine vaut pas la peine.

troubler, n., personnequi donnedela peine, Qui tronblo, f. i p6rturbât6ur.^ pcrturb&tncôjy« troublesome (treub’bTcsume), adj., ennuyeux; incommode; gênant, embarrassant; (tiresome—ennuyeux) ennuyeux, tracassier, tourmentant; (importunate—importun) ennuyeux, importun ; (burdensome—fatigant) à charge. Children are very —; les enfants donnent beaucoup de peine.

troublesomely. adv., d’une manière ennuyeuse ; avec importunité; avec beaucoup de peine.

troublesomeness, n., ennui; embarras, m. ; (importunity—importunité.) importunité,/.

troublous, adj., (l.u.) troublé, agité ; de troubles, de désordres.

trough (trofe), n., auge; huche,/. ; (for a bird, ko..—pour un oiseau, 8fc.) auget; (metal.) creuset ; (of the sea—de la mer) entre-deux des lames, m. ; (of a mill—de moulin) auge,/, trounce (traou’n’ce), v.a., rosser, étriller, trousers, or trowsers (traou-zeurze), n.pl., pantalon, m.,sing. A pair of — ; pantalon, m. sing.

trout (traoute), n., (ich.) truite,/, trout-coloured (-keul’leurde). adj., truité, trout-str eam (-etrîme),n., vivier à truites,™. trover (trôv’-), n., restitution d’une chose trouvée, /.    . x    ...

trow(trô-). r.n.,(ant.) penser, croire, sima-^iner.

"trowel (traou’èl), «., truelle, /. ; (gard.) déplantoir, m.

trêve de. teur de

truckle-bed (-bède), n., lit à roulettes, m. truculence (trou-kiou-), n., barbarie, férocité, /. ; (of the countenance—du visage) aspect féroce, m.

truculent (trou-kiou-),ad/., barbare, féroce; (destructive—destructif) meurtrier, cruel; (of the countenance—du visage) d’un aspect terrible.

trudge (treudje), v.n., aller à pied; faire route à pied; marcher péniblement, se traîner.

true (trou), adj., vrai ; (real—réel) viai, réel, véritable ; (faithful—fidèle) fidèle ; (free from falsehood—vrai) vrai, exact, fidèle; (speaking truth—sincère) véridique, sincère ; (honest— honnête) honnête, intègre, loyal ; (exact) exact, conforme; (straight—droit) droit; (rightful — légitime) légitime. — to ; fidèle à. true-born, adj., de naissance légitime ; vrai, true-bred (-brède), adj., de bonne race ; pur sang; (fig.) accompli, achevé, true-hearted (-hârt’-), adj., true-heartedness, n., sincérité de cœur,/, true-love (-leuve), n., bien-aimé, m., bien-aimée, /. ; (bot.) parisette à quatre feuilles,/.

trueness, n., vérité ; sincérité ; fidélité ; (genuineness—authenticité) vérité, authenticité; (exactness—justesse) exactitude. /. truffle (treu-f’l), n., truffe, f. truffle-ground (-graou’n’de),«., truffière,/, trug (treughe), n., (mas.) oiseau, m. truism (trou-iz’m). n., vérité évidente,/, truly (trou-li), adv., vraiment; (exactly— réellement) vraiment, réellement, véritablement; (sincerely—sincèrement) vraiment, fidèlement.

trump (treu’m’p), n., trompe, trompette, f. ;

(at cards—aux cartes) atout, m.--card ; atout,

m. ; retourne,/.

trump (treu’m’pe), v.a., couper avec l’atout, couper. To — up ; inventer, forger.

trumpery (treu’m’p’-), n., éclat trompeur; faux brillant ; (rubbish—friperie) rebut, m., friperie,/.

trumpet (treu’m’-), n., trompette; trompe; (praiser —flatteur) personne qui loue,/. ; (trumpeter— homme) trompette, m. Speaking--;

porte-voix, m.

trumpet, v.a., publier à son de trompe ; proclamer ; trompeter, prôner.

érance) es-

ence—cor

eon-

use as de ; (to der ;

ser, retrousser, relever. tucker (teuk’-), n., chemisette./, tue-irou (tiou-aïeurn), n., tuyère,/, tuesday (tiouz’-), n., Mardi, m. tufa (tou-), or tuff (teufe), n., (min.) tuf, m. tufaceous (tou-fé-shieuss), adj., tufacé. tufa-stone (-stone), n., pierre de tuf, f., tuffeau, m.

tuft (teuf’te), n , touffe, houppe ; (of a bird— d’oiseau) huppe, aigrette ; (of hair -de cheveux) touffe ; (of trees, of flowers—d'arbres, de fleurs) touffe, /., bouquet; (milit.) pompon ; (bot.) corymbe, m.

tuft (teuf’te), v.a., diviser en touffes ; orner de touffes.

tufted, adj., touffu; en touffe; semé de touffes.

tug (teughe), v.a. and n., tirailler; tirer avec violence.

tug (teughe), n., action'de tirer avec violence, /. ; tiraillement; (boat—bateau) remorqueur, m.

trumpeter (-’èt’eur), «., trompette : ‘"orni.) agami, oiseau trompette, m.

trumpet-fish, n., (ich.) centrisque, m., bécasse de mer,/.

trumpet-flower (-fla-weur), n., (bot.) bi-gnone,/.

trumpet-shaped (-shép’te), adj., en trompette; (bot.) tubiforme. trumpet-shell, n., trompette,/. ; buccin, m. trumpet-tongued (-teum’g’de), ad;., à voix de stentor.

truncate (treu’n’gn’-), v.a., tronquer, mutiler, truncate (treu’n’gn’-), adj., (bot.) tronqué, truncated (treu’n’gn’két’-), adj., tronqué, truncation (treu’n gn’ké-), n., mutilation,/, truncheon (treu’n’sheune), n., gourdin, rondin ; bâton, gros bâton ; bâton de commandement, m.

truncheon (treu’n’sheune), v.a., bâtonner. truncheoneer, n., personne armée d’un bâton, d’un gourdin,/.

trundle (treu’n’d’l), n., roulette,/. ; (cart— charrette) camion, m.

trundle (treu’n’d’l), i>.a., rouler; (a hoop—un cerceau) faire courir, trundle, v.n., rouler, trundle-bed, n., lit à roulettes, m. trunk (treu’n’ke), n., tronc; (box—boîte) coffre, m., malle, /. ; (long tubs) long tube, m., sarbacane,/.; (anat., arch.) tronc; (sculpt.) torse, m. ; (of elephants, of insects—des éléphants,

des insectes) trompe, /.--hose ; chausses, f.pl.

--maker ; coffretier, layetier, m.

trunk (treu’n’ke), v.a., (metal.) débourber. trunking, n., (metal ) débourbage, m. trunnion (treu’n’ieune), n., tourillon, axe, m.

trusion (trou-jeune), n., action de pousser,/, truss (treuss), 7i., trousse; (bot.) touffe; (of hay, straw—de paille, de foin) botte ; (nav.) drosse de racage,/. ; (surg.) bandage herniaire; suspensoir; (carp.) nœud, m., ferme triangulaire,/., lien, m.

truss (treuss’-), v.a., empaqueter; serrer; lier; (poultry—volaille) trousser, truss-màker (-mék’-), n., bandagiste, m. trust (treuste), n., (confidence—confiance) confiance ; (ground of confidence—esp perance; (charged, received in eonnd dance) confiance,/. ; (something committed to a person’s care—chose confiée) dépôt, m. ; (care— soin) garde ; (state of one to whom something is entrusted—emploi) plaça de confiance, /. ; (credit) crédit, (jur.) tidéieoinmis, m. On—; de confiance ; à crédit. To give an y one — ; faire crédit à quelqu’un.

trust (treuste), v.a., se fier à; se confier à; mettre sa confiance en; (to believe—croire) ajouter foi à, croire ; (to commit to the care of —confier) confier; (to give credit to—faire crédit) faire crédit à, donner à crédit à. To — with ; confier à; (to give credit to—donnera crédit) faire credit à.

trust, v.n., (to be credulous—se fier) être crédule. To — in, to ; se fier à ; mettre sa confiance; se confier à ; compter sur ; croire à. To — to; (before an infinitive—devant un infinitif) itpérer, compter.

trustee (treu3-tî), n., curateur, dépositaire, gardien ; directeur, administrateur; (jur.) fidéicommissaire, m.

trusteeship, n., curatelle, direction ; administration, f. ; (jur.) fidéicommis, m.

truster, n., personne qui confie, qui fait crédit, /.

trustily, adv., fidèlement; loyalement, trustiness, n., fidélité ; probité, loyauté,/, trustingly, adv., avec confiance, trustless, adj., qui n’est pas digne de fianoe ; infidèle.

trust-worthy (-weurfAi), adj., digne d© coniianee.

trusty (treust'i), adj., sûr, fidèle, loyal ; (firm —sur) fidèle, sûr.

truth (trouth) n., vérité, /. ; vrai, m. ; (honesty—probité) probité, loyauté; (fidelity— fidélité) fidélité; veracity—véracité) véracité,/. To tell the —; dire la vérité, le vrai; à vrai dire. truthful (-foule), adj., véridique, vrai, truthless, adj., faux ; mensonger; (faithless —sans foi) sans foi.

try (tra’ye), v.n., essayer ; tâcher; (nav.) être à la cape.

try (tra’ye), v.a., essayer, éprouver ; faire l’épreuve de ; mettre à l’épreuve ; (to attempt— tenter) tenter, entreprendre, essayer; (to experience—éprouver) éprouver, faire l’expérience de ; (to strain—fatiguer) fatiguer ; (to means— essayer) essayer, faire l’essai search carefully into—approfondir) son (metals—métaux) essayer, faire l’essai de ; (to refine—purifier) affiner, purifier ; (weights, measures—poids, mesures) contrôler, vérifier; (jur.) juger; (pers.) traduire en justice, mettre en jugement. To — on; essayer. try (tra’ye), n., essai, m. trying (tra-yigne), adj., d’épreuve, difficile, critique; (straining-;fatigant) fatigant; (nav.)à la cape.

try-sail (-séle), n., voile de senau,/, tub (teube), n., cuve,/.; cuvier; baquet; (small cask— baril) tonneau, m. ; (for vegetables —pour végétaux) caisse, /. ; (of Diogenes—de Diogène) tonneau, m.

tube (tioube), n., tube; conduit, canal, vaisseau, m.

tube (tioube), v.a., tuber, tuber (tioub’-), n., (anat.) tubérosité, /. ; (bot.) tubercule, m.

tubercle (tiou-bèr’k’l), n., tubercule, m. tubercled (tiou-bôr’k’i’de), adj., tubercule, tuberculeux.

tubercular, or tuberculous (tiou-bèr’-kiou-), adj., tuberculeux, tuberose (tiou-bè-rôze), n. ,(bot.) tubéreuse,/, tuberosity (tiou-bèr’oss’-), n., tubérosité, /. tuberous (tiou-bèr-), adj., tubéreux. tub-fish (teube), n., (ich.) perlon, m tubular, tubulated, or tubulous (tiou-biou-), adj., tubuiaire ; tubuleux; tubulé. tubule (tiou-bioule), n., tubule, m. tubulus, n., (anat.) tube; vaisseau, m. tuoii (leuke), n., estoc; (in garments—de', vêtements) rempli, pli. m. ; (,nav.) fesses, f.pl.

tuck (teuke), v.a., trousser, retrousser, relever. To — in ; rentrer. To — in the bedclothes ; border le lit. To — into bed ; bien envelopper avec des couvertures. To — up ; trous-

tuition

me

tugger (teug’gheur), n., personne qui tire avec violence ; personne qui tiraille,/.

tuggingly (teug’ghign’-), adv., en tirant avec violence ; en tiraillant.

(tiou-ish’eune), n., tutelle; protection ; (instruction) instruction, /., enseigne-Lnt, to.

tulip (tiou-), n., tulipe,/.--tree; tulipier, m.

tumble (teu’m’b’I), n., chute; culbute,/, tumble (teu’m’b’l), v.n., (to roll—rouler) rouler, se rouler; (to roll down—tomber) descendre en roulant, rouler, dégringoler ; tomber, s’écrouler; (of mountebanks—de saltimbanques) faire la culbute, culbuter, l'o — down ; tomber par terre; (of things—des choses) tomber; (of buildings—de bâtiments) s'écrouler. To — down stairs ; dégringoler l’escalier.

tumble, v.a., tourner, retourner, remuer; déranger ; (to rumple—chijfonner) chiffonner, bouchonner. To —down stairs ;faire dégringoler l’escalier.

tumbler, n., bateleur; saltimbanque, sauteur, to., sauteuse, /. ; (glass—verre) grand verre; (orni.) pigeon culbutant, m. tumbrel (teu’rn’-), n., tombereau, to. tumefaction (tiou-mi-fak-), n,, tuméfaction, /

tumefy, v.a., tuméfier, enfler, tumefy (tiou-mi-fa’ye), v.n., s’enfler, tumid (tiou-), adj., enflé, gonflé, renflé ; (fig ) boursouflé, ampoulé, bouffi, tumidly, adv., avec enflure, avec gonflement, tumidness, n., enflure ; turgescence, /. ; gonflement, m.

tumour (tiou-meur), n., tumeur; (fig.) boursouflure, enflure,/, tumoured (tiou-meurde), adj., h tumeur, tump (teu’m’pe), n., motte, butte,/, tump (teu’m’pe), v.a., (agri.) chausser, tumular (tiou-miou-), adj., en monticule, tumulosity (tiou-miou-lôss’-), n., nature mon tueuse,/.

tumulous (tiou-miou-), or tumuloso

(-lôce), adj., rnontueux. tumult(tiou-meulte),M.,tumulte; trouble,ra. tumult (tiou-meulte), v.n., s’élever en tumulte, s’agiter.

tumultuarily (tiou-meult’iou-), adv., tumul-tuairement.

tumultuariness, n., disposition tumultueuse ; turbulence, f. tumultuary, adj., tumultuaire ; agité, tumultuation (tiou-meult’iou-é-), n., (ant.) mouvement tumultuaire, m.

tumultuous (tiou-meult’iou-eusse), adj., tumultueux; (turbulent) turbulent; (agitated— agité) agité, troublé.

tumultuously, adv., tumultueusement, tumultuousness, n., disposition tumultueuse ; turbulence, /. tumulus (tiou-miou-), n., tumulus, to. tun (tenue), n., (cask— tonneau) tonneau, to., tonne, /. ; (of wine—de vin) tonneau (litres 953‘8030); (of round timber—de bois en grume) environ mètre cube T1237 ; (of square timber— de bois équarri) environ mètre cube l'5171 ; (drunkard, large quantity—ivrogne; grande quantité) tonneau, to.

tun (teune), v.a., verser dans un tonneau, entonner.

tunable (tiou’n’a-b’l), adj., harmonieux; musical ; (mus.) accordable, tunableness, n., harmonie,/, tunably, adv., harmonieusement; (mus.) d’accord.

tun-bellied (-böl’lide), adj., pansu, ventru, tune (tioune), n., air ; (concert of parts—accord desparties) ton. accord; (note) son,m.,note; (harmony—harmonie) harmonie ; concorde ; (fit

temper—humeur) humeur, veine, /. To sing to another — ; changer de ton. tune (tioune), v.a., accorder, mettre d’accord, tune, v.n„ former des accords ; fredonner, tuneful (-foule), adj,, mélodieux, harmonieux ; aux accents mélodieux, tuneless (tiou’n’-), adj., sans harmonie ; discordant ; (mute—silencieux) mute, tuner (tiou’n’-), n., accordeur, to. tungsten (teu’n’g’stêne), «., (chem.) tungstène, to.    '

tunic (tiou-), n., tunique ; (anat.) tunique ; membrane; (of the eye—de l’œil) tunique, enveloppe,/.

tunicated (tiou-ni két’-), adj.,(bot.)tunique, tuning (tiou’n’-), n., action d’accorder,/, tuning-fork (tiou’n’-), n., diapason, to. tuning-hammer, n.,aecordoir; clef d’accordeur, /.

tunnage (teu’n’nédje), n., tonnage ; droit de tonnage, to.

tunnel (teu’n’nel), n., tunnel ; souterrain ; (of a chimney—de cheminée) tuyau; (funnel— entonnoir) entonnoir, m.

tunnel (teu’n’-), v.a., faire un souterrain, faire un tunnel ; former en entonnoir ; (hunt.) tonneler.

tunnelling, n., construction de tunnels,/, tunnel-net, n., tonnelle,/, tunnel-shaft (-shâfte), n., puits de tunnel, m.

tunning (teu’n’-), n., entonnage, m. tunny (teu’n’-), n., (ich.) thon, to. tup (teupe), n., (main.) bélier, m. tup, v.a. and n., (of rams—des béliers) cosser ; (to cover—s'accoupler) couvrir.

turban (teur-), n., turban, m. ; (conch.) spirale,/.

turbaned (teur-ba’n’de), adj., coiffé du turban.

turban-shell, n., sabot, m. turbary (teur-), n., (jur.) droit delever de la tourbe sur le terrain d’un tiers, m. ; tourbière,/, turbid (teur-), adj., trouble, bourbeux, turbidly, adv., dans un état trouble, turbidness ,n., étatbourbeux, état trouble,ni. turbinate, or turbinated (teur-bi-nét’-), adj., turbiné, en toupie.

turbination (teur-bi-né-), n., tournoiement, m.

turbinite (teur-bi-naïte), n., (conch.) turbi-n-ite,/.

turbot (teur-beute), n.,turbot, m.--kettle;

turbotière, f.

turbulence, or turbulency (teur-biou-), n., (insubordination) turbulence, insubordination ; (agitation) agitation, /. ; (tumult) trouble, désordre, tumulte, m.

turbulent (teur-biou-), adj., en tumulte; tumultueux; bruyant;(refractory—rebelle) turbulent.

turbulently, adv., en tumulte,tumultueusement ; (with refractoriness—turbulemment)d’une manière turbulente, turbulemment.

turcism (teur-ciz’m), n., turcisme, mahométisme, m.

tureen (teu-rîne), n., soupière,/, turf (teurfe), n., gazon, m. ; (peat—tourbej tourbe, /. ; (raceground—hippodrome) hippodrome, terrain de course, turf, m. turf (teurfe), v.a., gazonner. turfiness. n.,état de ce qui abonde en gazon, m. ; nature du gazon ; nature de la tourbe,/, turfing, n., gazonnement, m. turf-moss, n., tourbière,/. ; terrain marécageux, TO.

turf-pit, n., tourbière,/, turfy, adj., qui abonde en gazon, gazonneux, herbeux ; (having the quality of turf—comme le narm, in tourbe) de la nature du gazon, de 1h

—tourner)rouler, retourner; (to transfer—transférer) transférer; (prose into poetry—delà prose en vers) mettre ; (the stomach—l’estomac) soulever, faire soulever ; (one’s head—la tête) tourner, faire tourner, troubler thing—un tranchant) ôter, bloquer ; (corn.) convertir. To — about ; tourner, retourner. To — aside ; détourner de, éloigner de. To — away ; renvoyer, congédier, chasser, remercier ; (to turn aside—détourner) détourner de. To — back ; faire retourner ; renvoyer ; (print.) débloquer. To — down ; retourner ; (a leaf, etc.—une feuille) plier, faire un pli à ; (a collar—un col) rabattre. To — from ; détourner de. To — in ; tourner en dedans ; rentrer, faire rentrer. To — into ; changer en, transformer en, convertir en ; (writing—un écrit) traduire en, mettre en. To — off ; renvoyer, chasser, congédier, remercier ; (steam—vapeur) supprimer ; (a cock—robinet) fermer ; (to hang—pendre) lancer dans l'espace. To — on ; tourner contre ; diriger sur ; (the eyes—les yeux) tourner vers, diriger sur; (steam—vapeur) donner; (a cock—un robinet) ouvrir. To — ont ; mettre dehors ; renvoyer, chasser, mettre à la porte ; (cattle—bestiaux) renvoyer aux champs ; (work—ouvrage) faire. To — over ; tourner, retourner ; (a book—un livre) feuilleter. To — over and over again ; tourner et retourner. To — over to ; envoyer à, adresser à. To — round ; tourner, retourner. To — up ; tourner, retourner, trousser, retrousser; (iti needle-work—d’ouvrage à l’aiguille) rempiler, faire un rempli à ; (at cards—cura cartes) retourner. To_upside down ; mettre sens dessus des

sous. To be —ed twenty ; avoir plus de vingtans ; avoir vingt ans révolus. To — an honest penny ;

— him, her, them out 1

se retourner ;

mettre à. To — under ; tourner en dessous. To — up ; tourner en haut ; être relevé ; être retroussé ; (to happen—d'un événement) arriver ; se trouver ; être ; (pers.) se montrer ; se trouver, être; venir, revenir. To — upside down ; se renverser. To — soldier ; se faire militaire. — in ! (nav.) dans le sac !

turn (teurne), n., (circular movement— mouvement circulaire) tour ; (winding—courbe) tournant, coude, détour, m., courbe,/. ; (walk —promenade) tour ; (vicissitude) changement, m., vicissitude, /. ; (successive course—rang successif) tour, tour de rôle ; (course) cours, m., direction, tournure ; (chance) occasion, opportunité, chance,/. ; (action of kindness or malice— trait) trait, office ; (reigning inclination— mode) goût, m.,fantaisie,/. ; (purpose—vue) projet, m., vue, affaire ; (form—contour) forme, tournure, / , contour, m. ; (of thought, style—d'idée, style) tournure,/, tour, m. ; (change—changement) phase, /. ; (of the tide—de la marée) changement ; (of a rope—de corde) tour, rond ; (of scales—de balancé) trait ; (mines) puits, m. ; (mus.) double, m. At ever à tout

d tout moment

), n., tour, m.

tur

1001

tür

tourbe ; (formed of turf—;formé de tourbe) tourbeux.

turgent (teur-djè’n’te), adj. V. turgid. turgescence,orturgescency(teur-djès’-),

n., turgescence,/. ; gonflement, m. ; (tig.) boursouflure, emphase, enflure,/.

turgid, or turgidous, (teur-djid’-) adj., enflé ; gonflé ; turgescent ; (style) boursouflé, ampoulé, bouffi.

turgidity (teur-djid’-), n., enflure,/. ; gonflement, m.

turgidly, adv., avec enflure, avec bouffissure, turgidnass. n., turgescence ; (of the style— du style) boursouflure, enflure, emphase,/, turk (teurke), n., Turo, m., Turque,/, turkey (teur-ké), n., dindon, coq d’Inde, m. Young — ; dindonneau, m. — -hen ; dinde, f. turkois (teur-kîze), n. V. turquoise, turmeric (teur-mèr’-), n., curcuma ; (dy.) safran des Indes, rn.

turmoil (teur-moïl), n., vacarme, tumulte ; tracas; (labour—travail) labeur, m., fatigue,/.

turmoil (teur-moïl), v.a., agiter, harasser ; tourmenter, tracasser; (to weary—fatiguer) lasser, fatiguer.

turmoil, v.n., s'agiter, se tourmenter, turn (teurne), v.a., tourner ; (to shift sides— changer les côtés) tourner, retourner ; (to alter— altérer) changer ; (of a balance—d'une balance) faire pencher ; (to bring the inside out—mettre à l'envers) retourner , (to form on a lathe—travailler au tour) tourner ; (to shape—former) tourner, façonner ; (to change, to transform—transformer) changer, convertir, transformer ; (to translate—traduire) traduire ; (to convert—convertir) convertir ; (to alter from one effect to another— changer un effet en un autre) faire tourner ; (to sour—aigrir) tourner, faire tourner ; (to revolve

; (the edge of any émousser ; (print.)

faire un profit légitime, à la porte !

turn, v.n., tourner ; se tourner ; se retourner ; (to deviate— dévier) se détourner, dévier ; (to be changed—changer) se changer, se transformer, se convertir ; (to become—devenir) devenir, se faire ; (to change to acid—s'aigrir) tourner ; (to become giddy—avoir un étourdissement) tourner, se troubler ; (of the tide—de la marée) changer. To — about ; se tourner, se retourner. To — aside, away ; se tourner, se détourner. To — back ; se retourner en arrière ; (to return—rebrousser chemin) retourner sur ses pas. To — down; se retourner; se recourber. To — down a street ; entrer dans une rue. To — from* s’éloigner de ; se détourner de ; (of the stomach— de l'estomac) se soulever à. To — in ; se tourner en dedans ; (to enter—entrer) entrer. To — into ; se changer en, se convertir en, se transformer en. To — off ; tourner, faire un détour ; (pers.) se détourner. To — on ; tourner sur, rouler sur ; (to be given to—se porter sur) se porter sur, se reporter sur. To — out ; tourner en dehors ; se retourner ; (to go out—sortir) sortir ; (to rise from bed—quitter son lit) se lever; (to happen—d'un événement) arriver ; (to end—finir) tourner, finir ; (to become—devenir) devenir ; se montrer ; (of plants, et c.—des plantes, etc.) venir; (of workmen—d'ouvriers) faire grève. To — over ; se tourner, se retourner ; (to upset—tomber) verser, se renverser ; (to tumble—culbuter) culbuter ; (to change sides—changer de côté) changer de parti. To — round ; tourner ; se tourner ;

(to change sides—changer de côté) changer de parti. To — to ; tourner en ; se changer en ; (to apply to—s’adresser) s’adresser à, avoir recours à ; (to set about—commencer) se

de

I propos ; à tout bout de champ. By —s ; à tour de rôle ; tour à tour. A good — ; un bon office. A bad — ; un mauvais office, un mauvais tour.

turnbench, n., tour à pointes, m. turncoat (-côte), n., renégat,m. ; girouette,/, turner (teurn’-), n., tourneur, m. turnery (teurn’-), n., art du tourneur, m. ; (things—choses) objets faits au tour, m.pl.

turning (teurn’-), n., action de tourner, / ; (of a road, etc.—de routes, etc.) détour, tournant, coude ; (print.) blocage, m turning-lathe (-léf/ie turnip (teur-) n., navet, m. ; rave,/, turnip-cabbage (-cab-bédje), n.,(bot.) chou-rave, m.

turnkey (-kî), n., guichetier, m. turnout (teurn’aoute), équipage, m. ; (of work men—d’ouvriers) grève ; (railways) gare,/.

turnpike (-païke), n., tourniquet, m. ; barrière de péage,/.

turnplate. or turntable, n., (railways) plate-forme tournante, plaque tournante,/; turnscrew (-scrou), n., tournevis, m. turnsiok,n., ( vet.) tournis, tournoiement, m.

turnsole (-sôle), n., (bot.) tournesol, m. turnspit, n., tournebroche ; (dog—chien) toumebroche, m.

turn stole (-staile), n., tourniquet, m. turnstone (-stône), n., (orni.) tourne-motte, m.

turntable. V. turnplate. turpentine (teur-pè’n'taïne), n., térébenthine,/.

turp en tine-tree (-tri), n., pistachier téré-binthe ; térébinlhe, m.

turpitude (teur-pi-tioude), n., turpitude ; infamie, bassesse,/.

turquoise (teur-kîze), n., turquoise,/, turrel (teur-), n., tire-fond, m. turret (teur-), n., tourelle,/, turreted (teur-), adj., en forme de tour ; garni de tourelles.

turtle (teur-’t’l), n., tortue ; (orni.) tourterelle,/.

turtle-doÿre (-deuve), n., (orni.) tourterelle,/.

turtle-shell. V. tortoise-shell, tuscan (teus-), adj., toscan, tush ! (teushe), int., bah ! tusk (teuske), n., dent canine, canine,/. ; croc, m. ; (of elephants, boars— d'éléphants, de sangliers) défense,/.

tusked (teusk’te), or tusky (teus-), adj., muni de canines, de crocs, de défenses, tussle (teus’s’l), n., lutte,/, tut ! (tente), int., ta, ta, ta ; fi ! fi donc ! tutelage (tiou-ti-lédje), n., tutelle,/.; état de pupille, m.

tutelar, or tutelary (tiou-ti-), adj., tutélaire.

tutor (tiou-teur), »., précepteur, instituteur; (jur.) tuteur ; (at college—de collège) répétiteur, m.

tutor (tiou-teur), v.a., instruire; enseigner; (to correct—corriger) corriger, reprendre, faire la leçon à ; (to treat with authority—commander) dominer.

tutorage (tiou-teur’édje), n., tutelle,/, tutoress (tiou-teur’-), n., gouvernante, institutrice,/.

tutoring, n., instruction, /. ; enseignement, TO.

tutorship, n., préceptorat, to. tutrix (tiou-), n., tutrice,/. tutsan (teut-), n., (bot.) mille-pertuis, w. tutty (tout-tî), n., (chem.) tutie,/. tuyere (teu-yîre), n., tuyère,/, twaddle (twod’d’l), v.n., bavarder, babiller, caqueter.

twaddle (twod’d’l), or twaddy (twod’-), n , babil, bavardage, caquetage, to. twain (twéne), adj., deux, twang (twan’gn), n., cri aigu ; (nasal voice— voix nasale) accent nasillard, m.

twang (twan’gn), v.n., rendre un son aigu, crier.

twattle (twot't’l), v.n., caqueter, jaser, bavarder.

twattler, n., bavard, m., bavarde,/, twattling, n., babil, caquetage, bavardage, TO.

tweak (twîke), v.a., tirer, pincer, tweedle (twîd’d’l), v.a , manier légèrement ; (to wheedle—cajoler) amadouer.

tweezers (twîz’eurze), n., pincette, f. ; petites pinces, f.pl.

twelfth (twèlf’th), adj. and n., douzième.--

night ;jour des Mois, m. —night cake,—cake; gâteau des Rois, m.

twelve (twèl’v), adj., douze, twelvemonth (twèiv’meu’n’th), n., an, to. ; année, f.

twelvepence, n., schelling, m. twelvepenny, adj., d’un schelling.

twentieth (twè’n’tièth), n. and adj., vingtième.

twenty (twè’n’-), adj., vingt, twice (twaïce), adv., deux fois, twifallow (twaï-fal-lô), v.a., jaehérer une seconde fois.

twig, n., petite branche, brindille! /. twiggen (twig’ghêne), adj., fait de petites branches ; d’osier.

twiggy (twig’ghi), adj., plein de ramilles, twilight (twaï-laïte), n., crépuscule; demi-jour, to. ; (tig.) aurore,/., crépuscule, to. twilight, adj., sombre, obscur, twill, v.a., plisser ; croiser, twin, n., jumeau, to., jumelle, f. ; (fig.) jumeau, frère, to., sœur,/, twin, adj., jumeau; (bot.) double, géminé, twin-born, adj., né jumeau, jumelle, twine (twaïne), n., ficelle,/. ; (embrace—embrassement) embrassement; (twist—enveloppement) entortillement ; (arch.) entrelacs, m.

twine (twaïne), v.a., retordre ; dévider; tisser; (fig.) enlacer, lier.

twine, v.n,, tourner ; (to unite closely—se her) s’unir, se lier.

twinge (twi’n’dje), n., élancement; tiraille-ment ; (tig.) tourment, m.

twinge (twi’n’dje), v.a., faire sentir une douleur cuisante à, tourmenter ; (to pinch—pincer) pincer, tirer, twinge, v.n., élancer.

twinging (twi’n’dj’-), n., action de pincer, de serrer ; douleur aiguë et subite, /. ; élancement, m.

twinkle (twign’k’l), v.n., étinceler; scintiller ; briller ; (of the eyes—des yeux) cligner.

twinkling,»., scintillement, to. ; scintillation,/. ; (of the eyes—des yeux) clignotement, clin d’œil, to. In the — of an eye; en un clin d'œil.

twinling, »., agneau jumeau, to. twinner, n., mère de jumeaux,/, twirl (tweurle), v.n., tournoyer; tourner; pirouetter.

twirl, v.a., tourner, faire tourner; faire faire le moulinet à.

twirl (tweurle), n., mouvement circulaire; (twist— torsion) tortillement, to.

twist, v.a., tordre, retordre; (to form into a thread—former un fil) filer ; (to contort—tortiller) contourner, tortiller, tordre ; (to encircle—entourer) cercler, entourer; (to unite by interfex-ture—enlacer) entrelacer, enlacer; (to pervert— pervertir) tordre, torturer. To — one’s self into ; s’insinuer dans, se glisser dans. twist, v.n., s’entrelacer, s’enlacer, twist, n., cordon, to. ; corde,/. ; cordonnet; (of a cord—d'une corde) cordon, ni, to. ^(contortion—tortillement)contorsion,/, entortillement, tordage, tortillement; (of tobacco—de tabac) rouleau, to., carotte; (loaf—pain) natte,; contorsion ; (carp.) tresse ; (arch.) nervure,/.

twisted, adj., tordu; (arch.) tors; (bot.) tors, tordu.

tv/ister, n., tordeur, m., tordeuse,/. ; cor-dier, to.

twisting, n., tordage; tortillement, to. twit, v.a., blâmer ; jeter une chose au nez. To — with ; reprocher à. twitch, n., élancement ; tiraillement, to. twitch, v.a., tirer brusquement ; arracher, twitter, V.n., gazouiller ; (to titter—rire) rire du bout des lèvres.

twitter, n., censeur, critique ; (of birds—des oiseaux) gazouillement; (titter—rire) rire du bout des lèvres.

twittingly, adv , avec reproche, eu censurant.

two (tou), adj., deux, two (tou), n., deux, m.

adj., typique,

fi

par-

1063

Una

ubiquitary, n., personne douée d’ubiquité,/, ubiquity (you-bik’wi-), n., ubiquité, / udder (eud’-), n., pis, m. ; (cook.) tetine,/.

(eud-deur’de), ad)., à pis, à nia-

n..

n., parapluie, m. — -case ; fourreau de parapluie, m. — -stand ; porte-parapluie, m. — -tree; (bot.) magnolier parasol, m.

umpirage (eu’m’paeur’édje), n., arbi trage,m. umpire (eu’m’paeur), n., tiers aibitre; arbitre, m.

unabased (eu’n’a-bés'tei.ad/., non humilié, unabashed (eu’n’a-bash’te), adj., non confus : qui n'a point de honte.

unabated (eu’n'a-bét’-), adj., non diminué s non affaibli.

unabetted (eu'n’-), adj., sans aide; seul.

two

two-colled (tou-cèl’de), adj., biloeulaire. two-cleft (-elèf’te), adj., bifide. two-edged(-èdj’de), adj., h deux tranchants, two-flowered (-fia’weur’de), adj., (bot.) bi-flore.

two-fold (-fôlde), adj., double, two-fold, adv., doublement two-handed, adj., bimane, two-homed (-horn'de), adj., bicorne, two-leaved (-lîv'de), adj., à deux feuilles ; (bot.) bifolié;(of doors—de portes) à deux battants.

two-lobed (-lob’de), adj., (bot.) bilobé. two-masted (-mâst'-), adj., à deux mâts, twopence, n., vingt centimes, deux pence, m.pl.

twopenny, adj., de vingt centimes, de deux pence.

two-tongued (-teu’n’g’de), adj., bilingue, two-valved (-valv’de), adj., bivalve, tye (ta’ye), n., itague de drisse,/, tymbal, n., timbale,/, tympan, n., tambour; (arch., print., mec, carp.) tympan, m.

tympanites (ti'm’pa-naï-tize), n., tympa-nite, /.

tympanize (-nai'ze), v.n., battre le tambour, tympanize, v.a., tendre comme une peau de tambour.

tympanum, n., (anat.), tympan (of the ear —de l’oreille); tambour; (arch., mec.) tympan, m.

type (taïpe), n., type ; (print.) type, caractère, m.

type-metal (-mèt’al), n., métal pour caractères d'imprimerie, m. typhoid (taï-foïde), adj., typhoïde, typhoon (taï-foune), n., typhon, m. ; trombe, /.

typhus (taï-), n., typhus, m. typhus, adj., typhoïde.

typie, or typical (tip’-), guratif.

typically, adv., d'une manière typique ; figurativement, typicalness, n., nature typique,/, typify (tip’i-fa’ye), v.a., offrir lé type de ; figurer, symboliser.

typographer (taï-), n., typographe, m. typographic, or typographical, adj., typographique ; (emblematic—emblématique) emblématique, typique, figuratif.

typographically, adv., typographiquement ; (emblematically—figurément) figurativement, symboliquement, typography (taï-), n., typographie; (emblematical representation—hiéroglyphe) écriture symbolique,/.

'tyranness (taï-), «., tyran (femme), m. tyrannie, or tyrannical (taï-), adj., tyrannique.

tyrannically, ado., tyranniquement, tyrannicide (taï-raù’ni-çaïde), n., tyrannicide, m.

tyrannize (-naïze), v.n., faire le tyran. To — over; tyranniser. tyrannous, adj., tyrannique. tyranńOUSly, adv., tyranniquement, tyranny, n., tyrannie,/, tyrant (taï-), n., tyran, m. tyro (tai-rô), n., novice, m. tzar (tzâr), n., tzar, czar, m. tzarina (tzâr’-), n., tzarine, czarine,/.

U, vingt et unième lettre de l’alphabet, u, m. ubiquitary (you-bik’wi-), adj., présent tout.

uddered

melles.

uglily (eug’-),adr., vilainement, avec laideur. Ugliness (eug’-), n., laideur,/.

Ugly (eug’-), adj., laid, vilain.

Ukase (you-kéee), n., ukase, ni. ulcer (eul-), n., ulcère, m. ulcerate (eul-), v.a., ulcérer, ulcerate (eul-), v.n., s’ulcérer, ulceration (eul-ceur’é-),«., ulcération,/. Ulcered (eul-ceurde), adj,., ulcéré, ulcerous (eul-ceur-), adj., ulcéreux, ulcerousnsss, n., état ulcéré, m. uliginous (iou-lidj’-), adj., vaseux, boueux. Ullage (eul-lédje),n., (coin.) vidange,/, ulmic (eul-), adj., (ehem.) ulmique.

Ulmin (eul-), n., (ehem.) ulinine,/. ulna (eul-), n., (anat.) cubitus, m.

Ulnage (eul-nédje), n., aunage, m. ulnar (eul-), adj., (anat.) cubital.

Ulterior (eul-tî-), adj., ultérieur, postérieur, ultimate (eul-tî-), adj., dernier; extrême; (final) final, extrême, définitif. — analysis ; (ehem.) analyse élémentaire.

Ultimately, adv., finalement, à la fin, définitivement.

ultimatum (eul-tl-mé-), n., ultimatum, m. Ultimo (eul-ti-mô), adv., du mois dernier, ultramarine (eul-tra-ma-rîne), adj , d’outremer ; d’au delà des mers.

ultramarine (eul-tra-ma-rîne), n., outremer, bleu d’outremer, m. ultramontane (eul-), adj, ultramontain, ultramundane (eul-tra-meu’n’-), adj., ultra-mondain.

umbel (eu’m’-), n., (bot.) ombelle, f. umbellar (eu’m'-), adj., (bot.) ombelle.

umbellate, or umbellated, adj., (bot.) ombelle.

umbellet (eu’m’-), or umbellicle (-lik’l),

(bot.) ombeilule. f.

umbelliferous (eu’m’ ), adj ,(bot.) ombelli-fère.

umber (eu’m’-), n., terre d’ombre, /. ; (ich.) umble, ombre, m.

umber (eu’m -) v.a , ombrer ;(fig.) assombrir, umbered (eu m’beuide),ad/.. ombre ; sombre, umbilic, or umbilical (eu’m’-), adj., ombilical ; (geom.i de foyer.

umbilicate. or umbilicated (eu'm'bil’i-két’-), adj., (bot.) ombiliqué.

umbilicus (eu m’-), n., ombilic, nombril ; (bot.) ombilic, m. umbo (eu'm'bô), n., umbon.m. umbra (eu m’-), n . (opt.) cône d’ombre, m. umbrage (eu'm'brédje), n.. ombrage, ni.; ombre. /. ; (fig ) ombrage, m.

umbrageous (eu'm’brédj’-), adj., ombreux ; (shady—dan.s l'ombre) ombragé, ombreux; (obscure) obscur.

umbrageousness, n., nature ombreuse ; ombre,/.

umbratic, or umbratical (eu’m’-), adj., typique, figuratif.

’ umbrella (eu’m’-),

Unable (eu’n’e-b’l),ad/., incapable ; inhabile ; Impuissant; (not having adequate skill— incapable) incapable. To be — to ; ne pas pouvoir ; etre incapable de ; ne pas être à même de.

unabridged (eu’n’a-bridj’de), adj., abrège; non raccourci.

unabsolved (eu’n’ab-zolv’de), adj., non absous.

unaccented (eu’n’-), adj.,

unacceptable (eu’n’ak’

n’t-a-b’l), ad?., inexplicable ; bizarre, étrange ; (not responsible —non responsable) irresponsable.

unaccountableness, n., bizarrerie ; étrangeté ; nature inexplicable ; (irresponsibility— irresponsabilité) irresponsabilité, /.

non

non

non accentué, cèpt’a-b’l), adj., inacceptable. —to ; déplaisant à ; peu agréable pour.

unacceptableness,n.,nature inacceptable, nature déplaisante, /.

unacceptably, adv., d’une manière inacceptable, dime manière déplaisante.

unaccepted (eu’n’-), adj., non accepté ; rejeté.

unaccompanied (eu’n’-), adj., non accompagné; seul.

unaccomplished (eu’n’ak-ko’m’plish’te), adj., inachevé ; (tig.) peu accompli.

unaccountable (eu’n’ac-caou’n

unaccountably, adv., d’une manière inexplicable ; étrangement.

unaccustomed(eu’n'ak’keus-teu'm’de),arf7., inaccoutumé; peu habitué.

unacknowledged (eu’n’ak’nol’èdjde), adj., non reconnu, non avoué; non accrédité. — letter ; lettre à laquelle on n’a pas répondu.

unacquainted (eu’n’ak’kwè’n’t’-), adj., qui ignore; non accoutumé. To be — with ; (pers.) ne pas connaître ; (things—choses) ignorer, ne pas savoir.

unacquitted (eu’n’ak’kwit’-), adj., non acquitté.

unadministered (eu’n’ad-mi-nis’teurde), adj., non administré.

unadmired (eu’n'ad’maeurde), adj., non admiré.

unadorned (eu’n’-), adj., sans ornements; simple.

unadulterated (eu’n’a-deul-teur’ét’-), adj., non falsifié ; naturel, pur.

unadvisable (eu’n’ad-vaïz’a-b’l), adj., peu sage, peu judicieux.

unadvised (eu’n’ad’vaïz’de),atf/., malavisé ; (rash— téméraire) irréfléchi, téméraire.

unadvisedly (eu’n’ad-vaïz’èd’-), adv., inconsidérément; peu judicieusement.

unadvisedness, n., irréflexion, imprudence, f.

unaffected (eu’n’-)', adj., non affecté ; naturel ; (not, moved—impassible) non ému, impassible.

unaffectedly, adv., sans affectation ; simplement, naturellement, unaffectedness, simplicité,/, unafteeting, adj., peu touchant, peu pathétique.

unaffectionate, adj., peu affectueux; sans affection.

unaided (eu’n’-), adj., non aidé; seul, unalienable (eu’n’él’yè’n’a-b’lhad/ , inaliénable.

unalienably, adv., d’une manière inaliénable.

unallayed (eu’n’al’lède), adj., non apaisé, unallied (eu’n’al’laïde), adj., non allié ; sans alliance ; (of things—des choses) hétérogène, unallowed (eu’n’al’loude), adj., illicite, unalterable (eu’n’al’tèr’a-b’l), adj., inaltérable.

unalterableness, n., nature inaltérable,/.

unalterably, adv., d’une manière inaltérable.

unaltered (eu’n’öl’teurde),arf;'.,non changé ; toujours le même.

unamazed(eu’n’amé’z’de),ad;., non étonné. unambiguous(eu’n’a’m-bi-ghiou-euss),ad/., non ambigu; non équivoque, unambiguously, adv., san3 ambiguïté, unambitious, adj., peu ambitieux; sans ambition.

unambitiousness (eu’n’a’m-bish’-), n., défaut d’ambition, m.

unamendable (eu’n’a-mè’n’d-a-b’l), adj., incorrigible.

unamiable (eu’n’é-mi-a-b’l), adj., peu aimable.

unamiableness, n., défaut d’amabilité, m. unamused (eu’n’a-miouz’de), adj., qui ne s’amuse point; sans amusement.

unamusing, or unamusive (eu’n’a-

miouz’-), adj., peu amusant.

unanimated (eu’n’a’n’i-met’-), adj., inanimé.

unanimity (you-na-), n., unanimité,/, unanimous (you-na-), adj., unanime, unanimously (you-na-), adv., unanimement, à l’unanimité.

unanswerable (eu’n’an’seur’a-b’l), adj., sans réplique ; incontestable.

unanswerableness, «., nature irréfutable,/.

unanswerably, adv., sans réplique; d’une manière irréfutable.

unanswered (eu’n’a’n’seurdehad/., sans réponse ; (not suitably returned—non payé de retour) non payé de retour.

unappalled (eu’n’ap-pôlde), adj., non épouvanté.

unapparent (eu’n-), adj., non apparent; invisible.

Unappealable (eu’n’ap-pîl’a-b’l), adj., sans appel.

unappeasable (eu’n’ap-pîz’a-b’l),ad;.,qu’on ne peut apaiser; implacable.

unappeased (eu’n’ap-piz’de), adj., apaisé.

unapplied (eu’n’ap-plaïde), adj., que l’on n'a pas appliqué; (fin.) non engagé.

unappreciated (eu’n'ap-pri-shi-ét’-), adj., non apprécié.

unapprized (eu’n’ap-praïz’de), adj., ignorant ; sans être prévenu.

unapproachable (eu’n’ap-prôtsh’a-b’l), adj., inaccessible, inabordable.

unappropriated (eu’n'ap-prô-pri-ét’-), adj., non approprié.

unapt (eu’n-), adj., impropre; (dull—borné) incapable, inepte; (improper—inconvenant) pen convenable; inapte.

unaptly, adv., mal ; peu convenablement, unaptness, n., incapacité; inaptitude; disconvenance ; ineptie, /.

unarmed (eu’n’ârm’de), adj., sans armes ; (bot.) inerrne ; (of animals—des animaux) sans défenses.

uuarraigned (eu’n’ar-ré’n’de), adj., non traduit en justice ; non accusé.

unarrayed (eu’n’ar-réde), adj., non vêtu ; sans vêtements ; nu.

Unasked (eu’n’âsk’te), adj., non sollicité ;

spontané. "

unassailable (eu’n’as’sél’a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut assaillir; hors d’atteinte.

unassayed (eu’n’as’séde),adj., non essayé; non tenté ; non éprouvé.

unassisted (eu’n’-), adj., sans secours; seul.

unassuming (eu’n’as’siou’m’-), adj., non prétentieux ; sans prétention ; simple.

, non

se délasser.

fructueux, sans profit, sans avantage.

unbespoken (eu’n’bi-spô-k’n), adj., non commandé ; (place) non retenu.

unbiassed (eu’n’baïaste), adj., sans préjugés ; impartial.

unbiassedly (eu'nbaï-a3’sôd’-), adv., sans préjugés ; impartialement.

unbidden (eu’n’-), adj., non sollicité; non invité.

unbindCeu’n-baï’n’de),v.a., délier; détacher ; desserrer.

unblamable (eu’n’blé’m’a-b’l), adj., irréprochable, Irrépréhensible.

coeur :

non corrorn-

unassured (eu’n’as-sheurde), adj., non assuré.

unatoned (eu’n’a-tô’n’de), adj., non apaisé ; non expié ; sans expiation.

unattached (eu’n’at’tatsh’te), adj., non attaché ; (without affection— sans attachement) sans affection ; (milit.) en disponibilité ; en non-activité.

unattainable (eu’n’at’té’n’a-b’i), adj., qu’on ne peut atteindre ; inaccessible.

unattainableness, n., nature inaccessible, /.

unattempted (eu’n’-), adj., non essayé, non tenté.

unattested (eu’n’-), adj., non attesté, unauthentic (eu’n’o-thè’n’-), adj., non authentique.

unauthenticated, adj., non constaté, unauthorized (eu’n’o-theur’aïz’de), adj., non autorisé ; sans autorisation.

unavailable (eu’n’a-vél’a-b’l), adj., inefficace, infructueux, inutile ; non valable.

unavailableness, n., inefficacité, inutilité, /.

unavailing (eu’n’a-vél’-), adj., inutile , inefficace.

unavailingly, adv., inefficacement, inutilement ; en vain.

unavenged (eu’n’a-vè’n’dj’de), adj. vengé.

unavoidable (eu’n’a-voïd’a-b’l), adj., inévitable, inéluctable.

unavoidableness,«..nécessité inévitable./, unavoidably, adv., inévitablement, unaware (eu’n’a-wére), adj., inattentif. To be — of ; ignorer ; n’être pas instruit de ; être ignorant de.

unawares (eu’n’a-wérze),aifo.,inopinément, à l’improviste ; par mégarde.

unawed (eu’n’ôde), adj., sans crainte ; hardi, audacieux.

unbalanced (eu’n’bal’a’n’ste), adj., non balancé.

unballast (eu’n’-), v.a., délester, unballast (eu’n’-), adj.. sans lest, unbar (eu’n’-), v.a., débarrer, unbecoming (eu’n’bi-keu’m'-), adj., inconvenant ; déplacé ; malséant ; (of clothes—(fes vêtements) qui ne convient pas, qui ne va pas.

unbecomingly, adv., d’une manière inconvenante ; avec inconvenance.

unbecomingness,«.,inconvenance, incongruité,/.

unbelief (eu’n’bi-lîfe), n., incrédulité, /. ; manque de foi, m.

unbeliever (eu’n’bi-lîv’-), n., incrédule, m., f. ; mécréant, m.

unbelieving, adj.,incrédule ; sans croyance, unbend (eu’n-), v.a., débander, détendre, relâcher ; (to enervate—énerver) énerver ; (fig.) délasser, détendre ; (nav.) détalinguer, démarrer ; (a sail—«ne voile) désenverguer. To — one’s self ;

unbending, ad;., qui ne se courbe pas ; qui ne fléchit pas ; inflexible.

unbendingly, adv.. inflexiblement, unbeneficial (eu'n’bè’n’i-fish’-al), adj., in-

nbleached (eu'n’blîtsh’te), adj., écru. nblemished (eu’n’blé’m’ish’te), adj., sans tache, pur ; (free from deformity—sans difformité) beau, parfait.

unblest (eu’n’-), adj., non béni ; (unhappy —malheureux) malheureux.

unblushing (eu’n’bleush’-), adj., qui ne rougit point ; éhonté, unblushingly, adv., sans rougir, unbolt (eu’n’bôlte), v.a., déverrouiller ; ouvrir.

unbolted, adj., déverrouillé ; (unsifted—non vanné) non bluté.

unbooted (eu’n’boût’-), adj., débotté, unborn (eu’n’-), adj., pas encore né ; à naître ; (of things—des choses) futur, à venir.

unborrowcd (eu’n’bor-rôde), adj., non emprunté ; original.

unbosom (eu’n’beuz’ome), v.a., ouvrir, découvrir, révéler. To — one’s self ; ouvrir son s’ouvrir.

unbought (eu’n’bôte), adj., non acheté, unbounded (eu’n’baou’n’d’-), adj., illimité, sans bornes ; (unrestrained—sans mesure) démesuré.

unboundedly, adv., sans bornes; démesurément.

unbounteous (eu’n’baou’n’ti-), adj., peu libéral.

unbowed (eu'n’bôde), adj., non courbé, unbowel (eu’n’baou-èl), v.a., éventrer. unbrace (eu’n-), v.a., délier ; desserrer ; débander.

unbred (eu’n-), adj., mal élevé ; grossier, rude.

unbribed (eu’n’braïb’de), adj , pu, non acheté.

unbridle (eu’n’braïd’l), v.a., débrider ; (fig.) déchaîner.

unbroke (eu’n’brôke), or unbroken

(-brôk’n), adj., non rompu ; non cassé ; (uninterrupted—continu) non interrompu, continuel ; (not subdued— indompté) non dompté, invaincu ; (not violated—intact) non violé, non enfreint, intact ; (of animals—des animaux) non rompu, non dressé.

unbrotherlike (eu’n’breutA’eur-Iaïke), or unbrotherly (-li), adj., non fraternel, peu fraternel.

unbuckle (eu’n’beuk’k’l), v.a., déboucler, unburden (eu’n'beur-), v.a., décharger ; débarrasser d’un fardeau ; (fig.) décharger, alléger.

unbutton (eu’n’beut't’n), v.a., déboutonner, uncage (eu’n'kédje), v.a., faire sortir d’une cage ; délivrer.

uncaged (-kédj’de), adj., sorti de sa cage ; délivré.

uncalled (eu’n’cölTde), adj., non appelé. — for ; qu’on n’a pas envoyé chercher ; (unnecessary —inutile) peu nécessaire ; gratuit.

uncancellable (eu’n’ca'n’cèl-la-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut biffer, qu’on ne peut annuler, qu’on ne peut effacer, ineffaçable.

uncancelled (eu’n’ca’n’côl’de), adj., non rayé ; non annulé.

uncandid (eu’n’-), adj., peu sincère ; faux, uncanonical (eu’n’-), adj., non canonique, uncanonicalness, »., non-canonicité,/. uncared for (eu’n’kérde'-), adj., dont on ne se soucie pas ; non soigné.

uncase (eu’n’kéce), v.a., ôter d’une caisse, d’un étui, d’une gaine ; (to strip—dépouiller) dépouiller.

uncaught (eu’n’côte), adj., non pris, non acquis, non gagné.

unceasing (eu’n’cîss’-), adj., incessant, sans relâche, continuel.

unceasingly, adv., incessamment, sans cesse.

uncensured (eu’n’cê’n’sheurde), adj., non censuré.

unceremonious (eu’n’cèr’l-mô-), adj., p₀-u cérémonieux ; sans cérémonie ; sans gê unceremoniously, adv., sans cérémonie, sans façon, sans gêne, uncertain (eu'n’ceur-), adj., incertain, uncertainly, adv., avec incertitude ; ineer-tainement.

uncertainty (eu’n’ceur-), n., incertitude,/. ; (something unknown—l’inconnu) incertain, m. ; (contingency—éventualité) éventualité, /.

unchain (eu’n'tshé’n),t'.a., déchaîner les chaînes de.

unchangeable (eu’n’tshé'n'dj’a-b'l), adj., inaltérable, invariable.

uuçhangeableness (eu’n’-), n., immutabilité ; inaltérabilité,/.

unchangeably,ado., imn uablement; d’une manière inaltérable ; invariablement.

Unchanged.(eu'n’tshé’n'dj'de), ad; ,qui n’est pas changé ; qui est toujours ie même ; (not alterable—inaltérable) inaltérable.

unchanging, adj., qui ne change pas ; invariable.

uncharged (eu’n’tshârdje), adj., non atta-lé; (unloaded—non chargé) non chargé. —

non

non

ne va

; briser

que

for ; gratis, qu’on ne fait pas payer.

uncharitable (eu’n’tshar’i-ta-b’l), adj., peu charitable.

uncharitableness, n., manque de charité, m.

uncharitably, adv., sans charité, unchaste (eu’n’tshéste), adj., non chaste ; impudique.

unchastely,adw.,sans chasteté ; impudiquement.

unchastity (eu’n'tshns’-), n .impudicité,/, unchecked (eu’n’tshèk'te), adj., non réprimé ; non contenu.

uneheerful (eu'n’tshîr-foule), adj., triste, mélancolique.

uncheerfulness, n., tri st esse, mé 1 an col ie,/. unchewed (eu’n’tshioude), adj., non mâché.

unchristian, or unchristianly (eu’n-krist’-), adj., peu chrétien ; (infidel—paie«) infidèle.

unchristianly, adv., d’une manière peu chrétienne.

uncial (eu’n’shal), adj., oncial, uncial, n., lettre onciale,/, uncinate (eu’n’-). adj., (bot.) unciné. uncircumcised (eu'n’cir-keu’m’çaïz’de), adj., incirconcis.

uncircumcision (eu’n’cir-keu’m’cij’eune), n., incirconcision, f.

uncircumscribed (eu’n’cir-keu’m'scraïb-de), adj., non circonscrit.

uncircumspect (eu’n’ ) adj., peu circonspect, imprudent.

uncircumspeotly, adv., imprudemment, uncivil (eu’n-), adj., malhonnête, incivil, impoli.

uncivilized (eu’n’civ’il’aïz’de), adj., incivilisé, barbare; rude.

uncivilly (eun’-), adv., malhonnêtement, inci vilement.

unclad (eu’n’-), adj , non vêtu ; nu. unclaimed (eu’n’clé’m'de), adj., non réclamé. — dividend; dividende non réclamé, m.

unclarified (eu’n’clar-i-faïde), adj., non clarifie

unclasp (eu’n’clâspe), v.a., ouvrir le fermoir de ; detacher.

unclassical (eu’n’-), adj., non classique. Uncle (eu'n’k’l), n., oncle, m. ; (pop.) (pawnbroker—mont-de-piété) tante,/.

unclean (eu’n clîne), adj., malpropre, sale; (lewd— non chaste) impudique; (in Scripture— biblique) impur, immonde.

uncleanliness, n., malpropreté ; saleté

(fig.) impureté,/.

uncleanly, adj., sale, malpropre ; (obscene) impur, impudique

uncleanness.a sa/eté ; malpropreté ; (lewd-ness—impudicité)impureté, impudicité,/ uncleansed (eu’n’clè’n zde), adj , non net. toyé,(of drains,&c.—d’égouts,tyc.)non curé; (not puritied— non purifié) non purifié, unclerical (eu’n’clèr-). adj., peu clérical, unclew(eu’n’kliou),v.a., dérouler; débrouiller. dénouer.

undipped(eu’n’clip’te), adj., non taillé, non coupé; (of animals—des animaux) non tondu; (of coins—des monnaies) non rogné.

unclog (eu’n’-), v.a., ôter les entraves de ; dégager.

uncloister (eu’n’dois’- ), v.a., tirer du cloître unclose (eun’clôze), v.a., ouvrir, unclosed (-clôz’de), adj., non fermé, non clos ; ouvert ; (not sealed—non cacheté) ouvert ; (not finished—non fini) inachevé.

unclothe (eu’n’clôfAe), v.a., déshabiller, dépouiller ; mettre à nu.

unclouded, or uncloudy (eu’n’claoud’-), adj., sans nuage, serein, eéréuité°/dednes3’ ”•* sérénité; (fig.) clarté,

uncocked (eu’n-cbk’te), adj., non relevé ; gri,) non mis en meule; (of fire-arms—d'armes feu) désarmé.

uncoil (eu’n’coîl), v.a., détordre, détortiller, dérouler.

Uncollected (eu’n’-), adj., non rassemblé; non recueilli ; non recouvré ; (fin.) non perçu.

uncollectible (eu’n’col-lèkti-b’l), adj., recouvrable.

uncoloured (eu’n'keul’kurde). adj., coloré, incolore ; (fig.) naturel, simple, vrai.

uncombed (eu’n’cô’m’de), adj.,non peigné ; mal peigné.

uncombinable (eu’n'co’m’baï’n’a-b’l), adj., qui ne peut se combiner, uncombined (-bai’n’de), adj.. non combiné, uncomeatable (eu’n’co’m’at’ab’l;, adj., (triv ) inaccessible, inabordable.

uncomeliness (eu’n’keu m’ii-), n., manque de grâce, m.; forme disgracieuse, laideur; (of behaviour—de conduite) inconvenance,/.

uncomely, adj., sans grâce; déplaisant; (unseemly—inconvenant) inconvenant; (of dress —de vêtements) qui ne convient pas, qui pas bien.

uncomfortable (eu’n’keu’m-forfa-b’l), adj., peu confortable; incommode; gênant, sans aisance, sans agrément, fâcheux, désagréable ; (pers.) gêné, mal à son aise; (gloomy— sombre) triste.

uncomfortableness n., absence de confortable, incommodité, /. ; malaise; désagrément, m. ; gêne,/.

uncomfortably, adv., incommodément, peu confortable; sans confort ; (in an uneasy state —dans un état de malaise) dans le malaise, dans la gêne, sans aisance, désagréablement ; (without cheerfulness—sans gaîté) tristement. uncommanded(eu’n'-),a£f;'.,non corn mandé, uncommendable (eu’n’eo’m'mè’nda-b’l), adj., peu louable.

uncommended, adj., non loué ; sans éloge, uncommercial (eu’n'co'm’meur-shal), aaj., peu commercial ; peu commerçant.

uncommiserated (eu'n'co’m'miz’èr’ét’-), adj., sans commisération.

uncommissioned (eu’n’co’m’mish'eu’n’de), adj.,ntm commissionné ; non autorisé ; (miiit.) sous.

uncommitted (eu’n’-), adj., non commis, uncommon (eu’n’-), adj., non commun; neu ordinaire ; rare, extraordinaire.

uncommonly, adv., peu communément; uncongealable (eu’co’n’djü’a-b’l), adj., non extraordinairement, extrêmement.    congelable.

non congeié. adj., hétéro-

uncommonness, n., rareté, /. ; caractère uncongealed (-djîi’de), adj., extraordinaire, m.    Uncongenial (eu’n’cc’n’djî-), .

uncommunicable (eu’n’co’m’miou-ni-ca- gène ; peu sympathique ; contraire. b’1), adj., incommunicable.    unconjugal (eu’n’co’n’djiou-), adj., non

uncommunicated (-miou-ni-két’-), adj., conjugal, non communiqué.    unconnected (eu’n'-),adj., non lié ; détaché;

uncommunicative (-miou-ni-ca-), adj., sans liaison ; (tig.) décousu, sans suite, sans peu communicatif.    liaison.

uncompact (eu’n’-), adj.,    non    compact;    unconquerable(eu’n’con’gn’kèr’a-bT),ad/.,

non serré.    invincible, indomptable.

uncompassionate (eu’n’co’m’pash’eu’n’-), • unconquerably, adv., invinciblement. adj., non compatissant ; sans compassion ; im- unconquered(eu'n’con'gu’keurde),adj., in-pitoyable.    vaincu ; indomptable.

uncompellable (eu’nWm’pèl-la-b’l),    adj.,    unconscionable (eu’n’co’n’sheu’n’a-b’l),

qu’on ne peut contraindre.    adj., déraisonnable; sans conscience; (enor-

uncompelled (-pèlde), adj., sans être forcé ; mous—démesuré) énorme, démesuré, volontaire.    unconscionableness,n.,déraison ; extrava-

uncompensated (eu’n’oo’m’pô’n’sét-), adj., gance,/. sans compensation.    unconscionably,adv.,déraisonnablement;

uncomplaining (eu’n’co’m’plé’n’-), adj., sans conscience, qui ne se plaint pas ; sans plainte.    unconscious (eu’n’co’n’skeusse), adj., in-

uncomplaisant (eu’n’eo’m’plé-za’n’te),ad/., conscient, qui n’a pas la conscience, qui n’a pas peu complaisant ; saris complaisance.    conscience, qui n’est pas doué de la conscience

conscience de ; ignorer, connaissance ; être unconsciousness, n., inconscience, /., manque de conscience de; manque de connaissance, m. ; absence de conscience de ; (ignorance) ignorance; (insensibility—insensibilité) insensibilité,/, une

To be — ; avoir perdu e sans connaissance.

uncomplaisantly.ndc.,sans complaisance. de soi-même; (ignorant) ignorant ; (insensible) uncompleted (eu’n’co’m’plît’-), adj., non sans connaissance. To be-of; n'avoir pas la complété ; inachevé,

uncomplying (eu’n’co’m’pla-yigne), adj., peu complaisant ; inflexible.

uncompounded (eu’n’co’m’paou’n’d’-), adj., non composé, simple.

onsecrated (eu’n'co’n’si-crét’-), adj. ,non consacré ; (of kings, of bishops—de rois, d'évêques) non sacré; (of ground—de terrain) non bénit.

unconsenting (eu’n’-),adj., non consentant; sans consentir.

unconsidered (eu’n’co’n’sid’eurde), adj., non considéré.

unconstitutional (eu’n’co’n’sti-tiou-), adj., inconstitutionnel.

unconstitutionally, adv., ineonstitution-nellement.

unconstrained (eu’n’co’n’stré’n’de), adj., non contraint; sans contrainte; (voluntary— volontaire) volontaire, libre.

unconstrainedly (-’èd’-), adv., sans contrainte ; volontairement, librement, sans gêne.

unconstraint (eu’n’co’n’stré'n’te), n., absence de contrainte,/. ;

unconsulted (èu'n’co’n’seult’-), adj., non consulté.

unconsumed (eu’n’co’n’siou’m’de), adj., non consumé . non consommé.

uncontaminated (eu’n’co’n’ta’m’i-nét'-), adj., sans souillure.

uncontested (en’n’-), adj., incontes'.é. uncontradicted (eu’n’-), adj., non contredit.

uncontrollable (eu’n’co’n’trôl-la-b'l), adj., indomptable ; irrésistible.

uncontrollably, adv., d’une manière indomptable ; irrésistiblement.

uncontrolled(-trôl’de),adj., sans contrôle; sans frein.

uncontrolledly (-’èd’-), adv , sans contrôle ; sans frein.

uncontroverted (eu'n’co’n’tro-veurt’-),atf/., non controversé ; incontesté.

unconversable (eu’n’co’n’veurs’a-bl), adj., peu propre a la conversation; réservé.

unconverted (eu'n’co’n’vèrt’-), converti.

unconvertible (eu’n’co’n-veurt’i-b’l), adj., non convertible ; won convertissable.

unconvinced (eu’n’co’n’vi’n’ste), adj., non convaincu.

Unconvincing, adj., peu convaincant.

uncomprehended (eu’n’co’m'pri-), adj., incompris.

uncompressed (eu’n’co'm’prèste), adj., non comprimé.

uncompromising (eu’n’co’m’pro-miz’-), adj., qui n'entre pas en accommodement; qui ne transige pas ; entier.

unconcealed (eu’n’co’n’cîlde), adj., non caché ; ouvert.

unconceived (eu’n'co’n’eîv’de), adj., non conçu ; non compris.

unconcern (eu’n’co’n’ceurne), n., insouciance ; indifférence,/.

unconcerned (-ceur’n’de), adj., indifférent; insouciant; insensible ; (having no interest in —étranger à) désintéressé, indifférent, étranger.

laisser aller, m.

unconcernedly (-nèd’-), ado., avec indifférence, avec insouciance; indifféremment, unconcernedness, m. F. unconcern.

unconcocted (eu’n’-), adj., non digéré ; non mûri.

uncondemned (eu’n'eo’n’dè’m’de), adj., non condamné ; (of things) non défendu, non interdit.

unconditional (eu’n’eo'n’dish’eu’n’-), adj., non conditionnel ; sans condition : absolu.

unconditionally, adv., sans condition; absolument.

non

unconfessed (eu’n'co’n’fèste), adj., avoué ; non confessé.

unconfined (eu’n’co’n’faï’n’de), adj., pas gêné; libre; (illimitable—sans limite) illimité.

unconfinedly (-faï’n’èd-), adv., sans bornes ; sans contrainte.

unconfirmed (eu'n’co’n’feurm'de), adj., non confirmé ; (not fortified—non affermi) non fortifié.

unconformablO (eu’n’co’n’forin’a-b’l), adj., non conforme; inconciliable; incompatible.

adj., non

non

unconformity (eu’n’-), n., non-conformité ; incompatibilité,/.

unconfused (eu’n’co’n’fiouz’de), adj., confus, non troublé.

unconfusedly (-fiouz'èd’-), adv., sans confusion.

unconfntable (eu’n’co’n’fiout’a’b’l), adj., irréfutable.

rare, non en-

,v.a., ouvrir, (eu’n’da’m’-édjde),

adj., non

sans

non

au-dessous de ;

e;

dans ces circon-s ; entre les mains

(lower e usual

de.

underdealing (eu’n’deur’dîl'-), n., menée, secrète, f.

underdo (eu’n’deur-dou), v.n. (preterit "d; past part., Underdone), rester au-de soi ; rester au-dessous de sa tâche.

sous les

n., brous-

past part., étayer, n., étai,

sa

ancerd (eu’n’-), v.a., ôter la corde de; décorder.

uncork (eu’n’-), v.a., déboucher, uncorrected (eu’n’-), adj., non corrigé ; non réformé.

uncouple (eu’n’keup’l), v.a., découpler; séparer.

uncourteous (eu’n’côr-ti-), adj., incivil, impofi, discourtois.

uncourteously, adv., sans courtoisie; impoliment.

uacourteousnôss, »., impolitesse,/, uncourtliness (eu’n’côrt’-), n., esprit étranger à celui de la cour, m. ; impolitesse,/.

unoourtly, adv., qui n’appartient pas à la cour ; incivil, impoli.

uncouth (eu’n’couth), adj., grossier ; singulier, baroque, étrange, rude.

uncouthly, adv., rudement, grossièrement, singulièrement, étrangement.

uncouthness, n., rudesse; grossièreté; singularité, étrangeté, /. uncover (eu’n’keuv’-), v.a., découvrir, unerdate (eu’n’cri-), v.a., anéantir,détruire, uncreated (-cri-ét’-), adj., détruit, privé de son existence ; à créer, à naître ; (not produced by creation—existant sans avoir été créé) incréé. uncross (eu’n’-), v.a., décroiser, uncrossed (-cros’te), adj., décroisé; (not cancelled— non biffé) non rayé, non biffé ; (not thwarted—non contrecarré) non contrarié.

uncrowded (eu’n’craoud’-), adj., non serré, non encombré par la foute, uncrown (eu’n’craou’n). v.a., détrôner, uncrowned (-craou’n’de), adj., détrôné; sans couronne.

uncrystallizablô (eu’n’cris-tal-laïz’a-b’l), adj., incristallisable.

unction (eun’gn’k’sheune), n., onction, /. ; baume, m.

unctuosity (eun’gn’kt’iou-oss’), n., onctuosité, /.

unctuous, adj., onctueux, huileux, unoultivable (eu’n’keul-ti-va-b’l), adj., non cultivable.

uncultivated (-vét-), adj., inculte, uncurbed (eu’n’keurb’de), adj., indompté, sans frein.

unoured (eu’n’kiourde), adj., non guéri, uncurl (eu’n’keurle), v.a., dérouler ; (of hair —des cheveux) défriser.

uncurl, v.n., se dérouler; (of hair—des cheveux) se défriser.

uncurtailed (eu’n’keur-télde), adj., non abrégé ; non raccourci, uncustomary (eu’u’keus-teu’m’-), adj., uncut (eu’n’keute), adj., non coupé ; r~ tamé.

undam (eu’n’-) undamaged

endommagé ; sain et sauf.

undamped (eu’n’da’m’p’te), adj., non découragé, ferme.

undaunted (eu’n’dâ’n’t’-),ad;.,non intimidé ; intrépide.

undauntedly, adv., intrépidement, undauntedness, n , intrépidité, /. undebased (eu’n’di-bés’te),adj., non abaissé, non avili.

undeoagon (eu’n’dèk’-), n., (geom.) hendécagone, m.

undecayed (eu’n’di-kéde), adj., intact ; en bon état.

undecaying (eu’n’di-ké-igne), adj., inaltérable; impérissable.

undeoolvable (eu’n’di-eîv’a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut tromper.

undeceive (eu’n’di-cive), v.a., désabuser, détromper.

undecided (eu’n'di-çaï-dède), adj., indécis ; incertain.

undecomposable (euVdî-co’m’poz’a-b’l), adj., indécomposable.

undefended (eu'n’di-fè’n’d’-), adj., défense ; non défendu.

undefiled (eu’n’di-faïl’de), adj., sans tache ; pur.

undefinable (eu’n’di-fai’n’a-b'l), adj., indéfinissable.

undefined (-faï’n’de), adj., indéfini, undelivered (eu'n di-liv’eurde), adj., délivré ; non affranchi ; (not sent in—non envoyé) livré.

undeniable (eu’n’di-naî-a-b’l), ad;,, qu on ne peut nier ; incontestable, undeniably, adv., incontestablement, undeplored (eu’n'di-plôrde), adj., déploré.

under (eu’u’deur),adw.,dessous ; au-dessous; (fig.) au-dessous, dans la sujétion.

under, prep., sous; dessous; (in a rank inferior to, in a less degree than, less than, for less than—d’un rang inférieur)

(in a state of subjection to, in—subordonné a) dans. — discussion ; en discussion. — ag mineur. — favour of ; à la faveur de ; aux soins de. — these circumstances ; stances. — the doctor’s hand; du médecin.

under (eu’n’deur), adj., de dessous ;

—au-dessous de) inférieur ; (less than th quantity—inférieur en quantité) inférieur, léger; (of rank—da rang) sous, inférieur, subalterne, subordonné.

underbid, v.a. (preterit, Underbid; past part., Underbidden), offrir moins que. underbred, adj., mal élevé, malappris, undercrest, v a., (her.) soutenir le cimier

manœuvre

Underdid dessous i

underdone, adj., (of meat—de la viande) pas assez cuit, mal cuit, saignant, peu cuit.

underdrain (eu’n’deur-dré’n), n., fossé d’écoulement souterrain, m.

underdrain, v.a., dessécher au moyen de fossés souterrains.

underfoot (eu’n’deur-foute), adv., pieds, à terre.

undergo, V.a. (preterit, Underwent; past part.. Undergone), subir ; supporter ; (to experience—éprouver) subir, éprouver, essuyer.

undergraduate (eu’n’deur-grad iou-), n., étudiant qui n’a pas eneore pris son premier grade; étudiant, m.

underground (eu’n’deur-graou'n’de), n., lieu souterrain, m.

underground, adv., sous terre, en forme de souterrain.

underground, adj, souterrain, undergrowth (eu’n’deur-grôth), sailles./.pt.

underhand, adv., sous main ; sourdement, underhand, adj., fait sous main, clandestin; sourd.

underlay, v.a. (preterit and Underlaid), mettre sous; soutenir; t underlayer (eu’n’deur-lè-eur), étançon, m.

underlet, v.a., sous-louer ; (a farm—une ferme) sous-affermer ; (to let below the value— louer d trop bas prix) louer au-dessous de valeur.

underline (eu’n’deur-laïne), v.a., souligner, underling (eu n deur-ligne), n., subalterne ; instrument, suppôt, m,

und

1069

Und

Undermine (eu'n’deur-maine), v.a., miner; (fig.)miner, nuire à.

underminer, n., mineur; (fig.) destructeur, ennemi secret, m.

undermost (eu’n’deur-môste), adj., le plus bas.

underneath (eu’n’deur-nîth), adv., dessous; au-dessous ; par-dessous ; en dessous, underneath, prep., sous,au-dessous de. underpart (eu'n’deur-pârte), n., dessous; (fig.) petit rôle, m.

underpin, v.a., reprendre en sous-œuvre, underpinning,»., reprise en sous-œuvre; fondation reprise en sous-œuvre,/.

underplot, n., menée secrète ; (tiiea.) sous-intrigue, /.

underprior (eu’n’deur-praî-or), prieur, m.

underprop, v.a., étançonner, étayer, underrate, n., vil prix, trop bas prix, m. underrate, v.a., estimer au-dessous de valeur; ( fig ) dépriser, déprécier, rabaisser.

underrun (eu’n’deur-reune), v.a., détordre ; (cable) paumoyer.

undersecretary (eu’n’deur-sèk-ri-), n., sous-secrétaire, m.

undersell, v.a. (preterit and past part., Undersold), vendre à plus bas prix que ; vendre à vil prix.

undersheriff (eu’n’deur-shèr-), shérif, m.

undershot-wheel (eu’n’deur-shot’hwîi),»., roue à aubes, à palettes,/.

undershrub (eu’n'deur-shreube), arbrisseau, m.

underside (eu’n’deur-saïde), n., dessous, côté de dessous, m.

undersigned (eu’n’deur-saï’n’de), n., soussigné, m., soussignée,/ undersoil (eu'n’deur-soîl), n., terre de dessous, f. ; terrain de dessous, sous-sol, m.

understand V.a. (preterit and past part., Understood), entendre, comprendre; (tobe informed— apprendre) apprendre, être informé; (to mean without expressing—donner à entendre) sous-entendre; (to know how to set about anything— savoir comment faire) s'entendre à, en. To give any one to — ; donner à entendre à quelqu'un. Be it. understood ; bien entendu.

understand, v.n., comprendre ; (to learn— apprendre) apprendre.

understanding, n., intelligence,/. ; entendement, esprit, jugement, m. ; compréhension ; (knowledge—intellect) connaissance, intelligence; (agreement of minds—accord) intelligence, harmonie,/., accord, m. To come to an — with ; s’entendre avec.

understanding^, ado., avec intelligence ; sciemment.

understrapper, n.. subalterne, suppôt, m. understratum (eu’n’deur-stré-). n. (understrata), oouehe inférieure,/.; terrain de dessous, m.

undertake, v.a. (preterit, Undertook ; past part., Undertaken), entreprendre ; se charger

n., sous—

sa

n., sous-

n., sous-

de.

undertaker (eu’n’deur-ték’-),».. entrepre-entrepreneuse, /. ; (of funerals—de entrepreneur des pompes funè-

neur, m , funérailles) bres, m.

undertaking (eu’n’deur-ték’-),«., entreprise./

undertenant

locataire, m., f.

undervaluation (eu’n’deur-val’iou-é-), n., sous-éval nation,/.

undervalue (-val’iou), n., bas prix, trop bas prix, m.

undervalue, v.a , estimer au-dessous de sa

(eu’n’deur-tè’n'-), n., sous-

valeur, sous-évaluer ; (fig.) déprécier, rabaisser dépriser.

underwaistcoat (eu’n'deur-wèst’côte), n , gilet de dessous, m.

underwood (eu’n’deur-woude), n., taillis ; (bot.) arbrisseau, m.

underwrite (eu’n’deur-raïte), v.a. (preterit, Underwrote; past part., Underwritten), crlre.

underwrite, v.n., souscrire des polices d’assurance : faire des assurances.

underwriter, n.. souscripteur de police d’assurance ; assureur, m. underwriting, n., (com.) assurance,/, undescribed (eu’n’di-scraïb’de), adj., décrit.

undeserved (eu’n'di-zeurv’de), adj., mérité; injuste.

undeservedly (-zeurv’êd’-), adv., â tort ; injustement.

undeservedness (-zeurv’êd'-), n., injustice,/.

undeserver, n , personne sans mérite,/, undeserving, adj., sans mérite; indig undeservingly, adv., sans avoir mérite; injustement.

undesigned (eu’n’di-zal’n’de), adj., sans dessein, involontaire.

undesignedly (-’èd’-),arfu., sans intention ; involontairement, par mégarde.

undesignedness (-'èd’-), n., absence de dessein ; nature fortuite,/.

undesigning (eu’n'di-zaï'n’-), adj,, dessein; sans artifice; loyal, sans mauvais dessein.

undesirable (eu’n’di-zaeur’a-b’l), adj. désirable : peu convenable, désagréable.

undesirâd (eu’n’di-zaeurde), adj., sollicité.

undetected (eu’n'di-tèk-), adj., non découvert.

undeterminable (eu’n’di-teur mi-na-b'l), adj., (ant.) qui ne peut pas être déterminé, indéterminable.

undetarminate. adj., (ant.) indéterminé, undetermined (•eu'n'd’i-teur-mi'n’de), ad]., indéterminé, indécis, irrésolu; indéfini.

Undeviating(eu’n di-vi-ét’-), ad/., qui ne dévie pas ; droit, constant ; qui ne se démeut pas. undevoted (eu’ndi-vôt’-), adj., non dévoué, undigested (eu’ndi-djèst’-), ad)., Indigeste, undiminished (eu’n’di-mi’n’ish’te), adj., non diminué; soutenu.

undirected, ad]., non dirigé ; sans direction (of letters, &c —de lettres, Sfc.) sans adresse.

undiscerned (eu’n’di-zeur’nde), ad]., ina-peiçu, caché.

undiscernedly (-’êd’li), adv., sans être aperçu ; imperceptiblement.

undiscernible -’i-b’l),adj.,invisible,imperceptible.

undiscernibly, adv., imperceptiblement, undiscerning, adj., qui manque de discernement.

undisciplined (eu’n’dis-ci-pli’n’de), adj., indiscipliné, sans discipline.

undiscoverable (eu’n’dis-keuv’eur’a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut découvrir.

undiscovered (-keuv’eurde), adj. couvert-, inconnu.

undisguised (eu’n’diz’gaïz’de), adj., sans déguisement; sincère.

undismayed (eu’n’diz’méde), adj., non effravé, sans peur.

undisputed (eu’n’dis-piout’-), adj., incontesté.

undissembled (eu’n’dis’sè’m’b’l’de), adj., non simulé ; sincère.

undissolvable (eu’n’diz’zolv’a-b’l), adj. indissoluble; insoluble.

sous-

non

no»

ne.

sans

. peu

non

, non dé-

sans trouble;

ua

sans

non

non

bre;

une

non

non

pas.

tmdissolved, adj., non dissous, undissolving, adj., indissoluble, undistinguishable (eu'n’dis-tign’gwish-a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne saurait distinguer; indistinct.

undistinguishably.adw., indistinctement, undistinguished (-’gwish'te), adj.,non distingué ; (indistinct) indistinct.

undistinguishing, adj., qui ne fait point de distinction ; sans discernement.

undisturbed (eu'n’dis-teurb’de), adj., non troublé; tranquille, calme.

undisturbedly (-'èd’-), adv., tranquillement.

undiverted (eu’n’di-veurt’-), adj , non détourné ; (not amused— non amusé) non diverti.

uudividable (eu'n’di-vaïd'a-b’l), adj., indivisible.

undivided (-vaïd’-), adj., entier, indivise, undivulged (eu’n’di-veul-dj’de), adj., non divulgué.

undo (eu’n’dou), v.a. (preterit, Undid; past part.. Undone), défaire; (to untie—dénouer) défaire, délier, détacher; (to untangle—débrouiller) débrouitter-, (to ruin—ruiner) ruiner, perdre; (reputation) perdre de réputation, undock, v.a., faire sortir des docks, undoer (eu’n’dou-eur), n., personne qui défait, qui délie, qui débrouille, qui ruine,/. ; destructeur, m.

undoing (eu’n'dou-igne), n., ruine, perte,/ undone, adj., inexécuté ; à faire, qui reste à faire ; (ruined—rainé) ruiné, perdu, undoubted (eu’n’daout'-), adj , indubitable, undoubtedly, adv., indubitablement ; doute.

undoubtful (-foule), adj., non douteux; certain.

undoubting, adj., qui ne doute pas.

undramatie. orundramatical,art'/., peu dramatique.

undrawn (eu'n’drô'n), adj., non tiré; non attiré.

undress, n., déshabillé, négligé, m. ; (milit.) petite tenue,/, undress, v.a., déshabiller, undress, e n. se déshabiller, undressed (eu’n'drèste), adj., déshabillé; sans parure; (manu.) non apprêté, écru; (hort.) non taillé

undried (eu’n’draïde), adj., non séché, undrinkable (eu’n’dri’n’k’a-b’l), adj., imbuvable.

undue (eu’n’diou), adj., non dû ; (not legal illicite) illégal ; (excessive—outré) excessif, outré; (of bills—de billets, S/c.) non échu ; (improper—inconvenant) indu.

undulant. or undulary (eu’n’diou-), adj., ondoyant.

undulate (eu’n’diou-), v. a. and n., onduler, ondoyer.

undulate, or undulated (-lét’-), adj., ondulé, onduleux.

undulatingf- lét’-). adj., ondoyant, onduleux, undulatingly. adv., d’une manière ondoyante.

undulation(eu’n’diou-Ié-),?j.. ondulation,/, undulatory (-lat’-),adj.,d'ondulation ; ondulatoire.

unduly (eu’n’diou-), adv., irrégulièrement; indûment; à tort; (excessively— excessivement) à l’excès.

unduteous (eu’n’diou-ti-). or undutiful

(-foule), adj., désobéissant; irrespectueux; indocile

undutifully, adv., indocilement.irrévérem-ment, irrespectueusement.

undutifulness, n., désobéissance, irrévérence,/.

dyed (eu’n’daïde), adj., non teint.

undying (eu’n’da-yigne), adj., qui ne périt point ; impérissable.

unearned (eu’n’eur’n’de), adj., non gagné ; non mérité.

unearth (eu’n’eurth), v.a., déterrer, unearthly, adj., non terrestre ; céleste, uneasily (eu’n’îz’-), adv., dans l’inquiétude; mal à son aise ; (with difficulty—péniblement) difficilement, péniblement.

uneasiness, n., malaise, m. ; peine; (of mind—d’esprit) inquiétude,/.

uneasy (eu’n’iz’i), adj., (in mind—d'esprit) inquiet; (constraining—gênant) gênant, incommode ; (constrained—gêné) mal à son aise, gêné ; (disagreeable—déplaisant) désagréable.

uneatable (eu’n’îta-b’l), adj., immangeable.

unedifÿing (eu’n’èd’i-fa-yigne), adj., peu édifiant.

uneducated (eu’n’èd’iou-két’-), adj., éducation; sans instruction.

unembarrassed (eu’n’è’m’bâr-raste), adj., non embarrassé; non gêné; (of property—de biens-fonds) clair, net, libre.

unembodied (eu’n’è’m’bod’ide). adj., incorporel.

unemployed (eu’n’è’m’ploîde), adj., non employé ; sans occupation ; inoccupé ; (capital) dormant, inactif.

unencumbered (eu’n’è’n’keu’m’beurde), adj., non encombré ; non grevé.

unendowed (eu'n’è’n’daoude), adj., doué ; non doté.

unengaged (eu’n’è’n’ghédj’de), adj., engagé; inoccupé,oisif; libre: (affections) li (capital) non engagé, disponible.

unengaging, adj., non attrayant, sans charmes.

unenlightened (eu'n’è’n’laït’n'de), adj., peu éclairé.

unentertalning (eu’n’è'n’teur-té’n’-), adj., peu divertissant; inamusant, unenvied (eu’n’è’n’vide), adj., non envié, unequable (eu’n’î-kwa-b’l), adj., inégal; inférieur; au-dessous de; (unjust—peu juste) injuste.

unequal (eu’n’îkwal), adj., inégal; insuffisant. disproportionné ; au-dessous de, inférieur. He is — to that ; il n'est pas capable de le faire.

unequalled (-kwal’de), adj., sans égal ; sans pareil.

qually, adv., inégalement, unequivocal (eu’n’i-kwiv’-), adj., équivoque.

unequivocally, adv., sans équivoque, unerring, adj., infaillible, sûr. unerringly, adv., infailliblement, unevangelical (eu’n'î-va'n’djèl’-), adj., non évangélique.

uneven (eu’n'îVn), adj., inégal; raboteux; (of numbers—des nombres) impair ; (fig.) inégal, unevenly, adv., inégalement ; impairement. unevenness, n., inégalité,/, unexamined (eu’n’èg-za’m’i'n'de), adj., examiné; non visité; (]ur.) non interrogé.

unexampled (eu'n’èg-zâ'm’pTde), adj., sans exemple, sans égal.

unexceptionable (eu’n’èks-cèp-sheu’n’a-b’I), adj., irréprochable.

unexceptionableness, n,, nature irréprochable,/.

unexceptionably, adv, irréprochablement.

unexecuted (eu’n’èg-zi-kiout’-), adj., inexécuté, inaccompli.

unexemplified (eu’n’èg-zè’m’pli-faïde), adj., non appuyé d’exemple, unexempt, adj., non exempt, unexpected, adj., inopiné, inattendu; subit; (pers.) qu’on n’attendait —

(eu’n’féth’foule), adj,, infidèle;

non

, non

non craint. adj., impratica-

sans

vigueur.

unforeseen (eu’n’fôr-sîne), adj., imprévu.

unforfeited (eu’n’for-fit’ède), adj , non confisqué.

unforgiven (eu’n’for-ghiv’n), adj., à qui on n’a pas pardonné; (of things—de* choses) non pardonné.

unforgiving (eu’n’for-ghiv’-), adj., inexorable, implacable.

nnforgotten, adj., non oublié.

unformed (eu’n’for’m’de), adj., non formé.

unforsaken (eu’n’for-sék’n), adj., non délaissé.

unfortified (eu’n’for-ti-faïde), adj., fortifié.

unfortunate (eu’n’fort’iou-), adj., infortuné ; malheureux.

unfortunately, adv., malheureusement; par malheur.

unfought (eu’n’fô-te), adj., non combattu; (of battles—de batailles) non livré.

unfounded (eu’n'faou’n’dède), adj., sans fondement; non fondé; dénué de fondement.

Unframed(eu’n’fré’m’de), adj., non façonné ; (of timber—de bois) non équarri ; (without a frame—non encadré) sans cadre.

unfrequency (eu’n’frî-kwè’n’-), n., rareté; infréquence./.

unfrequént, adj., «are, infréquent.

unfrequented, adj., infrequent«, peu fréquenté.

unfrequently, adv. rarement ; infréquem-

ment.

Unexpectedly, adv., inopinément, subitement.

unexpectedness, n., nature inattendue,/, unexpensive, adj., non dispendieux, qui coûte peu.

unexpired (eu’n’èks’paeurde), adj., non expiré ; (of bills—de billets, Hfc.) non échu.

unexplored (eu’u’èks-plôrde), adj., inexploré.

unexposed (eu’n’èks-pôz’de), adj., non exposé.

unexpressed (eu’n’èks-prèste), adj., non exprime.

unextinguished (eu'n’èks-tign’gwish’te), adj., non éteint.

unfaded (eu’n'féd’-), adj., non fané, non flétri ; frais.

unfading, adj., qui ne se fane pas. unfailing (eu’n’fél’-), adj., inépuisable; (certain) infaillible, immanquable, unfailingly, adv., infailliblement, unfailingness, n., infaillibilité,/, unfair (eu’n’fére), adj., injuste ; déloyal; de mauvaise foi.

unfairly, adv., injustement ; déloyalement. Unfairness, n., injustice; improbité, déloyauté, /.

unfaithful

impie.

unfaithfully, adv., infidèlement, unfaithfulness, n., infidélité,/, unfamiliar, adj., peu familier; inconnu, unfamiliarity, n., manque de familiarité,™.

unfashionable (eu’n’fash’eu’n’a-b’l), adj., qui n’est pas de mode; (pers.) pas à la mode.

unfashionableness, n., indifférence pour la mode ; inélégance,/.

unfashionably, adv., contre la mode; grossièrement, mal.

unfashioned (eu n ftisli 011 n clc)» ctdj., façonné; informe; simple.

unfasten (eu’n'fàs’s’n), v.a., délier, détacher ; desserrer, relâcher ; (a door—une porte) débarrer, ôter la chaîne, la barre de.

unfatherly (eu’n’fâ-tAeur-), adj., peu paternel.

unfathomable (eu’n’fa(Ao’m’a-b’l), adj., insondable; impénétrable.

unfathomably, adv., d’une manière insondable; impénétrablement.

unfathomed (eu’n’fatA’eu’m’de), adj sondé ; insondable.

unfavourable (eu’n’fé-veur’a-b’l), adj., défavorable; fâcheux.

unfavourableness, n., nature défavorable,/.

unfavourably, adv., défavorablement, unfavoured (eu’n’fé-veurde), adj., non favorisé.

unfeared (eu’n’fîrde), adj., unfeasible (eu’n’fî’z’i-b’l), ble; infaisable.

unfeathered (eu’n’fètA’eurde), adj., plumes ; déplumé.

unfeatured(eu’n’fît’ieurde), adj., difforme, laid, disgracieux.

unfed (eu'n’fède), adj., non nourri, unfeed (eu’n'fîd), adj., non rétribué; non payé.

unfeeling (eu’n’fîl’-), adj., insensible, unfeelingly, adv., avec insensibilité, unfeelingness, n., insensibilité,/, unfeigned (eu’n’fé’n’de), adj., non feint; sincère.

unfeignedly (-’èd’-), adv., sans feinte ; sincèrement.

unfeignedness (-’èd’-), n., sincérité,/, unfelt (eu’n’fèlte), adj., qu’on ne sent pas; inconnu.

unfenced (eu’n’fê'n’ste), adj., sans clôture; ouvert.

unfermented, adj., non fermenté; sans levain.

unfertile (eu’n’feur-til), adj., infertile, stérile.

unfetter, v.a., ôter les fers à ; déchaîner, unfettered(eu’n’fôt’teurde), adj., nongênéj non entravé ; libre, unfilial, adj., indigne d’un fils, unfilled (eu’n’fil’de), adj., non rempli ; non plein.

unfinished (eu’n’fi-nish’te), adj., inachevé ; incomplet.

unfit, adj., non adapté; impropre; (unqualified— inapte) incapable, inepte; (improper—inconvenant) inconvenable, unfit, v.a., rendre incapable, unfitly, adv., mal; peu convenablement, unfitness, n., inaptitude; incapacité ; (un-becomingness—inconvenance) inconvenance, /. unfitting, adj., inconvenant, unfix, v.a., détacher, délier; (to unsettle— troubler) rendre indécis; (to dissolve—dissoudre) fondre.

unfixed (eu’n’fiks’te), adj., mobile, errant; incertain.

unflagging (eu’n’flag-ghigne), adj., qui ne languit pas; persévérant ; soutenu ; infatigable.

unfledged (eu’n’flèdj’de), adj., sans plumes ; (fig.) novice.

unflinching(eu’n’fli’n’tshigne), adj.,ferme, déterminé.

unfold (eu’n’fôlde), v.a., déployer; déplier ; (to disclose—exposer) exposer, développer; (to display—déployer) déployer, montrer; (to tell— dire) déclarer ; (to reveal —révéler) révéler ; (sheep—des moutons) déparq unfolding, n., révélation, /. ; développement, m.

unforbid, or unforbidden, adj., non défendu ; permis.

unforced (eu’n’fôrste), adj., non forcé ; non contraint; spontané ; (natural—nat urel) naturel ; (easy—aisé) aisé, facile.

unforcible (eu’n’fôr-ci-b’l), adj., sans force, sans

informe ;

non

non

ingrat;

sans être sur ses sans

ser.

Uïî

adj.,

un

avec

Unfriable (eu'n’fraï-a-b’I), adj ., non friable, unfriended (eu’n’frè’n’d’-). adj., sans protection, sans amis.

unfriendliness, n., disposition peu amicale,/.

unfriendly, ad/, peu amical; (of things— des choses) malveillant. — to ; (to things—des choses) nuisible à : contraire à. unfrozen (eu’n’frô-z’n), adj., non gelé, unfruitful (eu’n’frout'foule), adj., infertile, stérile, infructueux.

unfruitfully, adv., infructueusement, unfruitfulness, n., infertilité, stérilité, /. unfulfilled (eu’n’foul-filde), adj., non accompli, non exécuté.

unfurl (eu’n’feur’l), v.a., déployer; déplier ; dérouler ; (nav.) déferler.

unfurnish (eu’n’feur-), v.a., démeubler; dégarnir; dépouiller.

unfurnished (-nish’te), adj., non approvisionné; (of houses, rooms—de maisons, de chambres) non garni, non meublé.

ungainful (eu’n’ghé’n'foule), adj., sans profit ; ingrat.

ungainly (eu’n’ghé’n’-), adj., maladroit, gauche.

ungalled (eu’n’gôl’de), adj., non blessé, non écorché.

ungarnished (eu’n’gar-nish’te), adj., non garni ; sans ornements.

ungarrisoned(eu’n’gar-ri-s’n’de),adj., sans garnison.

ungartered (eu’n’gâr-teurde), adj., sans jarretières.

ungathered (eu’n’gatâ’eurde), adj., cueilli ; non recueilli.

ungauged (eu’n’ghédj’de), adj., non jaugé; non mesuré.

ungeuerated (eu’n’djèVèr’ét’-), adj., incréé. ungenerative (-èr-a-), adj., stérile, ungenerous (eu’n’djè’n’êr-), adj., peu généreux ; mesquin.

ungenerously, adv., peu généreusement, ungenial (eu’n’djî-), adj., peu propice ; défavorable.

ungenteel (eu’n’djè’n’tîle), adj., peu distingué ; de mauvais ton ; de mauvais goût, de mauvais genre; peu poli.

ungenteally, adv., d’une manière peu distinguée; peu poliment; avec mauvais goût, de mauvais ton.

ungentle (eu’n’djô’n’t’l), adj., rude, dur; indocile ; impoli.

ungentlemanly (-djè’n’-), adj., peu distingué, peu comme il faut ; (pers.) qui ne sait pas vivre, de mauvais ton, sans formes.

ungentleness, n., rudesse, dureté, indocilité ; (incivility—grossièreté) incivilité,/. Ungently, ado., rudement ; durement, ungeometrical (eu’n’dji-o-), adj., peu géométrique.

ungild (eu’n’ghilde), v.a., dédorer, ungird (eu’n’gheurde), v.a., ôter la ceinture à ; détacher.

ungirt (eu’n’gheurte), adj., sans ceinture; détaché.

unglue (eu’n’glou), v.a.. décoller; détacher. UUgod, v.a., dépouiller de la divinité, ungodlily, adv.. en impie, ungodliness, n.,impiété,/, ungodly, ad;., impie.

un§ovcrnâl)l6 (eu n gh6uv 6urn îi-b 1), ct>dj.y ingouvernable ; effréné ; sans frein, déréglé.

ungraceful (eu’n’grés’foule), adj., peu gracieux, sans grâce.

ungracefully, adv., peu gracieusement ; sans grâce, sans elegance, ungracefulness, n., absence de grâce./, ungracious (eu’n’gré-sheusse), adj., disgracieux, déplaisant ; (not favoured—wat vu) mal vu; (wicked—méchant) méchant.

ungraciously, adv., disgracieusement; d’une manière déplaisante ; méchamment.

ungrammatical, adj., contraire à la grammaire; incorrect.

ungrammatically, adv., contre les lois de la grammaire.

ungranted, adj., non accordé, ungrateful (eu’n’grét’foule), adj., (unpleasant—déplaisant) désagréable.

ungratefully, adv., avec ingratitude ; désagréablement.

ungratefulness, n., ingratitude, /. ; désagrément, m.    ,

ungrounded (eu’n’graou’n’d’-), adj., sans fondement.

ungroundedly, adv., sans fondement, ungrudged (eu’n’greudj’de), adj., donné de bon cœur.

ungrudging (eu’n’greudj’-), adj.. qui ne donne pas à contre-cœur, ungrudgingly, adv., non à contre-cœur. Unguarded (eu’n’gârd’-), adj., non gardé ; (fig.) où l’on n’est pas sur ses gardes; (not cautious—imprudent) peu mesuré, peu réservé, peu sage ; imprudent. In an — moment; dans un moment d'imprudence.

unguardedly, adv.. gardes; imprudemment; sans mesure, réserve.

unguent (eu’n’gwè’n’te), n., onguent, m. unguentous. adj., onguentaire. unguessed (eu’n’gu-èste), adj., non deviné ; caché.

unguicular (eu’n’gwik’iou-), adj., de la longueur de l’ongle.

unguiculate, or unguiculated (eu’n’-gwik’iou-lét’-), adj., onguiculé ; à onglet, unguided (eu’n’gaïd’-), adj., sans guide, unguilty (eu’n’ghil’-), adj., non coupable, innocent.

unguis (eu’n’gwlss), n.. (bot.) onglet, m. ungulate (eu n’ghiou-), adj., ongulé, ungurn, v.a., (silk—soie) dégommer, décru-

ungumming, n., dégommage, décruse-ment, m.

gutted (eu’n’gheut’-), adj., non vid habituated (eu’n’ha-bit’iou-ét’-), peu habitué; étranger.

unhallow (eun hal-lô), v.a., profaner.

unhallowed (-lôde), adj., non sanctifié; profane.

unhand, v.a., lâcher.

unhandily, adv., maladroitement, gauchement.

unhandiness, n., maladresse, gaueherie,/.

unhandsome (eu’n’han’d’seume), adj., (illiberal) peu libéral, vilain, indélicat; (uncivil —incivil) impoli ; (ungraceful—disgracieux) laid, disgracieux.

unhandsomely, adv., (illiberally— ilhbé-ralement) peu libéralement, vilainement, indélicatesse ; (uncivilly—incivilement) impoliment ; (ungracefully—disgracieusement) d’une manière disgracieuse.

unhandsomeness, n., indélicatesse ; (incivility— incivilité) impolitesse ; (want of beauty —manque de beauté) laideur, nature disgracieuse,/.

unhandy, adj., maladroit, gauche ; (inconvenient—incommode) incommode.

unhappily, adv., malheureusement; par malheur.

unhappiness, n., malheur ; mal, m.

unhappy, adj., malheureux; (calamitous— funeste) malheureux, funeste.

unharassed (eu’n’har’aste), adj., non harassé ; non tourmenté.

armour—

non

ie.

un

tif.

unimitated(en’n’i’m’i-tét’-),£id/, non imite, unimmortal (eu’n’-), adj., mortel, unimpairable (eu’n’i’m’pér’a-b’l), adj.,

(-pîtsh’te), adj., sans re

exprimé,

im-

non

non

froid.

non en-

Unharmed (eu’n’hârm'de), adj., intact ; sain et sauf.

unharmful (-foule), adj., innocent, inef-fensif.

unharness, v.a., déharnacher; (to take from a vehicle—dételer) dételer; (of d'une armure) ôter l’arinure à.

unhatched (eu’n’hatsh’te), adj., non éclos, unhealthful (eu’n’hèlth’foule), adj., malsain; insalubre.

unhealthfulnoss. n., insalubrité,/, unhealthily (eu’n’hèlth’-), adv., d’une manière maladive ; insalubrement.

unhealthiness, n., défaut-de santé; (want of vigour—faiblesse) état maladif, m. ; (insalu-brity—insalubrité) insalubrité,/.

unhealthy, adj., maladif, malsain; (insalubrious—insalubre) insalubre, malsain; (morbid— morbide) maladif ; (wanting vigour of growth— faible) maladif.

unheard (eu’n’heurde), adj., non entendu ; (not celebrated—non célèbre) inconnu, obscur. — of ; inouï ; inconnu.

unheavenly (eu’n’hôv’n’-), adj., non céleste, unheeded (eu’n’liîd’-), adj., inaperçu, négligé ; a qui (auquel) on ne fait pas attention, unheededly, adv., sans être remarqué, unheedful (-foule), adj., inattentif, distrait, unheeding, adj., insouciant; inattentif, distrait, négligent.

unheedingly, adv., d’une manière distraite ; sans soin ; par mégarde, par distraction, unheedy, adj., soudain ; précipité, unhelped (eu’n’hèlp’te), adj., sans secours ; sans aide.

unhelpful (-foule), adj., qui n’aide pas; qui n’est d’aucun secours, qui ne sert à rien, inutile.

unhesitating (eu’n’hèz’i-tét’-), adj., qui n’hésite pas ; décidé, unhesitatingly, adv., sans hésiter, unhewn (eu’mhioune), adj., brut; travaillé ; (of stone—de la pierre) non taillé ; (of wood—du bois) de brin, en brin.

unhinge (eu’n’hi’n’dje), v.a., dégonder; (fig.) mettre hors des gonds, bouleverser, troubler, démonter.

unhitch, v.a., décrocher, unhive (eu’n’haïve), i>.a., sortir de la ruche, unhoard (eu’n’hôrde), v.a., voler dans un trésor ; (to scatter—dissiper) répandre, dissiper.

unholiness (eu’n’hô-), n., manque de sainteté, m. ; nature profane; impiété,/.

Unholy (-hô-), adj., profane; imp unhonoured(eu’n’o’n’eurde), adj., qui n’est pas honoré ; sans honneur ; dédaigné, méprisé, unhood (eu’n’houde), v.a., deehaperonner. unhook (eu’n’houke), v.a., décrocher, unhoop (eu’n’houpe), v.a., ôter les cercles à. unhoped (eu’n’hôp’te), or unhoped for, adj.. inespéré, inattendu.

unhopeful (-foule), adj., sans espérance; désespérant.

unhopefully, adv., sans espérance, unhorse, v.a., désarçonner, renverser. Unhostüe, adj., inhostile, unhouse (eu’n’haouce), t’.a., déloger, faire déloger.

unhurt (eu’n’heurte), adj., sain et sauf; intact.

unhurtful (-foule), adj., innocent; peu dangereux.

unhurtfully, adv., innocemment, unicorn (you-ni-), n., licorne,/, unicorn-fish, n., narval, m.; licorne de mer, f.

unicornous (you-ni-), adj., qui n’a qn’une corne.

unideal (eu’n’aï-di-), adj., non idéal; réel, unlfiorous (you-ni-flô-), adj., uniflore. uniform (you-ni-), adj., uniforme.

uniform (you-ni-), n., uniforme, m. uniformity (you-ni-), n , uniformité,/, uniformly (you-ni-), adv., uniformément, unilateral (you-ni-), adj., unilatéral, unilocular (you-ni-lok’iou-), adj., uniloculaire.

unimaginable (èu’n’i-madj’i’n’a-b’l), adj., inimaginable, inconcevable.

imaginably (eu’n’i-madj’-), adv., d’une manière inimaginable.

unimaginative (eu’n’-), adj., non imagina-

unimagined (eu’n’i-madj’i’n’de), adj., non imaginé.

inalterable.

unimpaired (-perde), adj., inaltéré ; intact ; entier; non affaibli; non endommagé.

unimpassioned (eu’n’i’in’pash’eu’n’de), adj., non passionné ; sans passion.

unimpeachable (eu’n’i’m-pîtsh’a-b’l), adj., inattaquable ; irréprochable.

unimpeached

proche ; incontesté.

unimpeded (eu’n’i’m-pîd’-), adj., non empêché ; sans obstacle.

unimplicated (eu’n’i’m’pli-ké-), adj., non implique; non compromis.

unimplied (eu’n’i’m’plaïde), adj., non sous-entendu.

unimplored (eu’n’i’m’plôrde), adj., non imploré; non supplié.

unimportant (eu’n’-),adj.,sans importance ; indifférent ; peu important ; sans prétention.

unimportuned (eu’n’i’m’por-tiou’n’de), adj., non importuné.

uuimposed (eu’n’i’m’poz’de), adj., non imposé ; volontaire.

unimposing (eu’n’i’m’pôz’-), adj., peu posant ; (voluntary—volontaire) volontaire.

unimpressed (eu’n’i’m’prèste), adj., empreint ; non imprimé ; (not penetrated— pénétré) non pénétré, unimpressive,adj., pen frappant; unimprovable (eu’n’i’m’prouv’a-b’l-), adj., non susceptible d’amélioration; incorrigible; (of land—de terres) non exploitable.

unimprovableness, n., nature qu’on ne peut améliorer, qu’on ne peut perfectionner ; nature incorrigible; (of land—de terres) nature non exploitable,/.

unimproved (-prouv’de), adj., non corrigé ; non amélioré ; (not advanced—peu avancé) qui n’a pas fait de progrès, sans progrès; (of land— de terres) non exploité.

unimproving, adj., qui ne corrige pas ; qui n’améliore pas ; qui ne fait pas faire de progrès. unincl03ed (eu’n’i’n’clôz’de), adj., ouvert. Unincumbered(eu’n’i’n’keu’m’beurde), adj., non encombré; non embarrassé; non grevé; libre.

unindebted (eu’n’i’n’dèt’-), adj., dette.

unindorsed (eu’n’i’n’dorste), adj., non endossé ; sans endossement.

unindulgont (eu’n’i’n’deuldj’-), adj., peu indulgent; sans indulgence.

unindustrious (eu’n’i’n’deus-), adj., peu laborieux ; peu assidu.

uninflamed (eu’n’i’n’flé’m’de), adj., non enflammé.

uninflammable (eu’n’i’n’fla’m’ma-b’l), adj., ininflammable.

uninfluenced (eu’n’i’n’flou-è’n’ste), adj., non influencé ; libre.

uninfluencive, or uninfluential (-shal), adj., peu influent; sans influence, uninformed (eu’n’i’n’form’d.e), adj., non

cultivé, sanä Culture; (pers.) ignorant, sans in-1 uniradiated (you-ni-ré-di-ét’-), adj., à un struction, non instruit; (unanimated—inanimé)| seul rayon.

inanimé, sans expression. To be — of; être unirritated (eu’n’ir-ri-tét’-), adj., non irrité. ignorant de ; ignorer.    unisexual (you-ni-cêks’iou-), adj., unisexué,

uninforming, adj., qui n’instruit pas.    unisexuel.

uninfringed (eu’n’i’n’fri’n’dj'de), adj., non unison (you-ni-ceune), n., unisson ; son enfreint.    unique, m.

uningenious (eu’n’i’n’djî’n’-), adj., peu in- unison (you-ni-), adj., à l’unisson, génieux.    unisonance (you-niss’-),n.,consonance par-

uninhabitable (eu’n’i’n'hab’i-ta-b’l), adj., faite, f. inhabitable.    unisonant, adj., à l’unisson,

uninhabited, adj., inhabité.    unisonous, adj., à l’unisson,

uninitiate, or uninitiated (eu’n’i’n’ish- unit (you-nite), n., unité,/.

-i-ét’-), adj., non initié.    Unitarian (you-ni-té-), unitaire, m..f.

uninjured (eu’n’i’n’djeurde),    adj.,    auquel    unite (you-naïte), v.a., unir ; réunir; joindre,

•oil n’a pas fait tort; (safe—sauf) en surete, sain    unite, v.n., s’unir; se réunir ; se joindre.

■et sauf, sans blessure, sans mal ; (of things—des    united, adj., uni ; réuni ; joint.

■choses) non endommagé, intact. _    unitedly, adv., avec union ; en harmonie.

uninqmsitive (eu u 1 n kwiz    ■),    adj.,    peu    uniter, npersonne qui unit; chose qui

• curieux.    _    ....    unit,/.

uninscribed (eu n i n scraïb de), adj., non unity (you-ni-), n., unité; concorde, har-linscrit.    monie, f.

uninspired (eu’n’i'n’spaeurde), adj., non univalve (you-ni-), or univalvular (-viou-linspiré.    ,,.,    lar), adj., univalve.

uninstructed (eun in streukt-), adj., non    univalve, n., univalve m

•instruit, ignorant, sans instruction; (without    universal (you-ni-veur-), adj., universel,

•authority—sans pouvoirs) sans instructions.    universality, n., universalité,/,

uninstructive, adj., non instructif.    universally, adv.,universellement,

unintellectual (eu n i n tèl-lekt ÎOU-), adj., universe (you-ni-veurse), n., univers,-m. peu intellectuel.    university (you-ni-veur-), n., université,/.

unintellectually, adv., peu intellectuelle- univocal (you.niv..)> adj,t non équivoqUe .

inÄÄiffi;rW    (m«ÄÄune    manière    univoque,

uninteiligibility (eu’n’i’n'tèl-li-dji-),    n.,    ti"n}vocation <you-ni-v^ké-),    n.,    univoea-

¹ "unintelligible (-li-dji-b’l), adj., inintelli- jo^Sp⁽^'rn'djwaïne)’ ü’a” déjoindre’ dis‘

UÏSÔf/Ä'Ä'Ä,).

non jugé.

adj., non intentionnel ; involontaire, sans inten- < ^njTdged^uS^"euTj’de); adj^'

unintentionally, adv., involontairement; unjust (eu ndjeuste), adj., injuste, sans le vouloir, sans intention.    unjustlfiflDlG (eu n djeust i-faï-a-b 1), adj.,

uninterested, adj., désintéressé; non in-    non justifiable, inexcusable,

téressée    UnjustiflableneSS, n., nature injustifla-

uninteresting, adj., peu intéressant.    .

uninterestingly, adv., d’une manière peu unjustified (-faide), aa/., non justifie, intéressante.    unjustly (eu n djeust’-),adv., injustement.

unintermitting,orunintermitted(eu’n- unkennel, v.a., sortir de son trou ; (a dog— i’n’teur-), adj., incessant, continu.    chien) sortir du chenil ; (a fox un renard)

unintermittingly, adv., sans cesse, sans deterrer ; (a stag—un cerf) débucher ; (fig.) dé-intermission.    terrer, débusquer.

uninterrupted (eu’n’i’n’tèr-reupt’-), adj., unkind (eu’n’kaï’n’de), adj., peu obligeant, non interrompu ; continuel.    peu complaisant ; malhonnête, méchant; dur,

uninterruptedly, adv., sans interruption. P⁰¹¹ bienveillant, désobligeant; peu aimable; unintrenched (eu’n’i’n’trè’n’sh’te), adj., mauvais, cruel, sans retranchements, non retranché.    unkindlineSS, n., desobligeance, durete, /.

uninvaded (eu’n’i’n’véd’-), adj., non envahi. unkindly, adj., peu propice; contraire, uninvented, adj., non inventé.    nuisible ; défavorable ; désobligeant, dur; mal-

uniaventive. adj., peu inventif.    faisant^

non

uninvestigable (eu’n’i’n’vôs-ti-ga-b’l), adj., unkindly, adv., sans complaisance, malhon-susceptible d’investigation ; inscrutable. nêtement, sans bienveillance ; sans amabilité ; uninvestigated (-ti-ghét’-), adj., que l’on désobligeamment ; durement ; cruellement, n’a pas scruté, examiné; sans investigation.    unkindness, n., manque de complaisance,

m. ;

uninvited (eu’n’i’n’vaït’-), adj., non invité ; défaut de bienveillance ; mauvais vouloir, non engagé.    malveillance, désobligeance, cruauté, dureté,/.

défaire ; dénouer ;

uninviting(-vaït’-), adj., peu attrayant, peu unking (eu’n’kigne), v.a., détrôner, engageant.    unkingly, adj., non royal.

union(you’n’ieune), n., union ; réunion,/. ; unknit (eu’n’nite), v.a., c (concord—concorde) accord, m. .harmonie; (states délier, united—états alliés) union; (of parishes— de pa-    unknowable (eu’n’nô-a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne

roisses) union, /.    peut savoir ; méconnaissable.

unionist (vou’n’ieun’-), n., unioniste, m.    unknowing (eu’n’nô-igne), adj., ignorant,

union-jack (-djake), n., pavillon anglais, m. qui ne sait pas.

uniparous (you-ni-), adj., unipare.    unknowingly, adv., sans le savoir; par

unique (you-nîke),ad/., unique.    ignorance.

Uniquely, adv., uniquement.    unknown (eu’u’nône), adj., inconnu ; ignoré.

— to me ; (without my knowledge—sans que je le susse) d mon insu.

unlaboured (eu'n’lé-beurde), adj., non travaillé ; naturel.

unlace, v.a., délacer ; dégarnir de dentelle, unlade, v.a. (preterit, Unloaded ; past part.. Unladen), décharger.

unlady-like (eu’n’lédi-laïke), adj., vais ton ; indélicat.

unlaid adj., non posé ; (fig.) non apaisé, unlamented, adj., non regretté, unlatch, v.a., lever le loquet de ; ouvrir, unlawful (eu’n’lô-foule), adj., illégal; cite, illégitime.

unlawfully,«^».,illégalement; illicitement, unlearn (eu’n’leurne), v.a., désapprendre, unlearned (eu’n’leurn’ède), adj., ignorant; illettré ; (of things—des choses) désappris, non appris.

unleavened (eu’n’lèv’n’de), adj., sans levain ; azyme.

unless, conj., à moins que .... ne ; à de ; si ce n’est, excepté que. unlettered (eu’n’lêt’teurde), adj., illettré, unlevelled (eu’n’lèv’èlde), adj., non nivelé, unlicensed (eu’n’laï-cè’n’ste), adj torisé ; i patente.

non au-sans

non

unloving, adj., peu affi unluckily (eu’n’leuk’-), ment.

unluckiness, n., malheur, m. ; infortune,/, unlucky, adj., malheureux ; infortuné ; (ill-omened—qui annonce un malheur) de mauvais augure ; (mischievous—malfaisant) malin, unlutô (eu'n'lioute), v.a., déluter. unmade (eu’n'méde), adj., pas fait unmaintainable (eu’n’mé’n’té’n’a-b’O.aaÿ., insoutenable.

unmake, v.a. (preterit and past part., Unmade). défaire ; détruire unman, v.a., dépouiller du caractère d’homme ; dégrader ; (to deprive of men—retirer des hommes) dégarnir d’hommes ; (to emasculate —émasculer) châtrer; (to deject—décourager) abattre ; (to dispeople—dépeupler) dépeupler ; (fig.) énerver, amollir.

unmanageable (eu’n’ma’n'édj’a-b’l), adj., I

persons—des

non

adj., peu convenable;

sans

inaperçu;

unmindful (eu’n’maï’n’d’foule), adj.,

de mau-

illi-moins

/V/UOOU (Vit Xi nu    XX «VV/J    XXV.

sans autorisation ; sans privilège ;

unlicked (eu’n’lik’te), adj., mal léché ; grossier.

unlighted(eu’n’laït’ède), adj., non allumé; non éclairé.

unlike (eu’n’laïke), adj., dissemblable, différent ; (improbable) invraisemblable, improbable.

unlikelihood (eu’n’laïk’li-houde), or unlikeliness (-laik’-), n., invraisemblance, improbabilité, /.

unlikely, adj., improbable, invraisemblable; (not promising success—qui ne promet pas de réussir) inefficace, unlikely, adv., invraisemblablement, unlikeness. n., différence, dissemblance, /. unlimited, adj., illimité ; indéfini, indéterminé.

unlimitedly, adv., sans limites ; d’une manière illimitée, indéfiniment.

unlimitedness, n., nature illimitée, indéfinie, f.

unlink, v.a., défaire, unliquidated (eu’n’lik’wi-dét’-), adj., liquidé.

unload (eu’n’lôde), v.a., décharger; alléger, unlock,v.â.,ouvrir (ce qui était fermé à clef) ; (print.) desserrer ; (fig.) découvrir, révéler, épancher.

unlooked-for (eu’n’louk’te-), adj., inattendu. inopiné.

unloved (eu’n'leuv’de), adj., non aimé, unlovely, adj., peu aimable, unloving, adj., peu affectueux, unluckily (eu’n’leuk’-), adv., malheureuse-

; défait.

qui ne peut être conduit ; qui lie peut être gouverné, dirigé ; indocile, ingouvernable, difficile à gouverner ; intraitable ; rebelle ; incommode.

unmanageableness, n., (of personnes)indocilité,/., caractère ingouvernable, caractère intraitable, m. ; (of things—aie« choses) impossibilité, difficulté de diriger, de conduire, de gouverner, /.

unmanageably, adv., indocilement ; de manière à ne pouvoir être dirigé.

unmanlike (eu’n’ma’n’laike), or unmanly, adj., inhumain ; (base, cowardly—vil), vil, indigne d’un homme ; (effeminate— mou) mou, efféminé.

unmanliness, n., conduite indigne d’un--homme,/.

unmànnered (eu’n’ma'n’neurde), adj., grossier, mal élevé, malappris ; de mauvais ton.

unmannerliness, n., grossièreté,/. ; mauvaises manières, f.pl. ; mauvais ton, m.

unmannerly, adj., grossier, malappris ; : malhonnête ; de mauvais ton.

unmannerly, ado., grossièrement, malhon- • nêtement, avec mauvais ton.

unmantle (eu’n’ma’n’t’l), ».a., ôter son manteau à.

unmanufactured (eu’n’ma’n’iou-fak’tieur-de), adj., non manufacturé.

unmanured (eu’n’ma-niourde), adj., sans) engrais.

unmarked (eu’n’mârk’te),arf;.,non marqué? inaperçu.

unmarriageable (eu’n’mar’ridj’a-b’l ), adj.r non mariable.

unmarried (eu’n’mar’ride), adj.,non marié, dans le célibat. — man ; homme non marié ; célibataire; garçon. — woman; femme non mariée, femme dans le célibat ; demoiselle. unmarry, v.a., démarier unmask (eu'n’mâske), v.a., démasquer ; dévoiler.

unmast (eu’n’mâste), v.a., démâter, unmastered (eu’n’mâs-teurde), adj., indompté ; fougueux.

unmatched(eu’n’matsh’te), adj. .sans pareil, incomparable.

unmeaning (eu’n’mî’n’-), qui ne signifie rien ; insignifiant.

unmeaningly, adv., d’une manière insignifiante.

unmeant (eu’n’mô’n’te), adj., involontaire, sans intention.

unmeasured (eu’n’môj'eurde), adj., mesuré ; immense ; infini ; démesuré.

unmeditated (eu’n’mèd’i-tét’-), adj., non médité ; improvisé.

• unmeet (eu’n’mîte), inconvenant, unmeetly.arfv.,d’une manière inconvenante unmalodious (eu’n’mi lô-), adj., sans mélodie.

unmelodiously, adv., d’une manière peu mélodieuse.

unmelted, adj., non fondu; non résous; (fig.) non attendri.

unmentionable reu’n’mê’n’sheu’n’a-b’l),

adj., dont on ne d-oit pas parler.

unmentioned (eu’n’mè’n’sheu’n’de), adj., non mentionné.

unmerciful (eu’n’meur-ci-foule), adj., miséricorde; impitoyable; barbare.

unmercifully, adv., sans miséricorde ; impitoyablement.

unmercifulness, n., nature peu miséricordieuse ; nature impitoyable ; barbarie, /. unmerited, adj., non mérité, unminded (eu’n’maï’n’d’-) adj., négligé.

OU“

non

non

non

sans

non

nom.

contraire à

, non

(eu’n’nîd'-

nobservé.

non

non

non or-

, im-

con-

men-

sans

blieux, insouciant. — of; inattentif à ; insouciant de ; oublieux de ; peu soigneux de.

unmindfully, ado., avec insouciance ; négligemment, inattentivement, sans soin. ' unmindfulness (eu’n’-), n., négligence, insouciance,/.

unmingled (eu’n’mign’g’l’de), adj., pur, sans mélange.

unmissed (eu’n’mis’te), adj., dont on ne remarque pas l’absence ; qu’on ne regrette pas.

unmitigablo (eu’n’mit’i-ga-b’l), adj., susceptible de mitigation, inflexible.

unmitigated (eu’n’mit’i-ghét’-), adj., mitigé ; implacable, unmixed (-miks’te),adj., sans mélange, pur. unmodifiable (eu’n’mod’i-faï-a-b’l), adj., non susceptible de modification, unmodified (-faïde), adj., non modifié, unmoist (eu’n’moïste), adj., non moite ; sec. unmoistened (eu’n’moï-s-n’de), adj., humide ; sec.

unmolested, adj., sans être molesté ; obstacle.

unmoor (eu’n’moure), v.a., lever l’ancre de ; démarrer.

unmortgaged (eu’n’mor-ghédj’de), adj., non hypothéqué.

unmounted (eu’n’môr-n’de), adj., sans être pleuré.

unmoved (eu’n’mouv’de), adj-, immobile ; fixe; (lig.) non touché, impassible, ferme; calme, inébranlable.

unmuffle (eu’n’meuf’f’l), v.a., découvrir (ce qui est enveloppé) ; désaffubler ; (a drum—un tambour) découvrir.

unmusical (eu’n’miou-zi-), adj, peu musical ; sans harmonie.

unmutilated (eu’n’miou-ti-lét’-). adj., mutilé; intact.

unmuzzle (eu’n’meuz’z’l), v.a., démuseler; (fig.) déchaîner.

unnail (eu’n’néle), v.a., déclouer, unnamed (eu’n’né’m’de), adj., non nommé. Who shall be — ; dont je tairai le unnatural (eu’n’nat’iou-), adj., la nature ; peu naturel ; forcé; (pers.) dénaturé.

unnaturalize (-’aïze), v.a., dénaturer; priver des sentiments naturels.

unnaturalized (-’aïz’de), adj., dénaturé ; Qur.) non naturalisé.

unnaturally, adv., contre nature; d’une manière dénaturée ; d’une manière forcée.

unnaturalness, n.,état dece qui est contre nature ; caractère non naturel, m.

unnavigable (eu’n’nav’i-ga-b’l), adj. navigable.

unnecessarily, adv.,sans nécessité ; inutilement.

unnecessariness, n., inutilité,/, unnecessary, or unneedful

foule), adj., peu nécessaire ; inutile.

unneeded (eu’nîd’-), adj., dont on n’a pas besoin ; inutile.

unneighbourly (eu’n’nè-beur-), adj., de mauvais voisin.

unneighbourly, ado,, en mauvais voisin, unnerve (eu’n’neurve), v.a., énerver ; affaiblir ; faire perdre contenance à.

unnoted (en’n’nôt’-), or unnotioed (-nô-tiste), adj., inaperçu ; négligé, i Unnumbered (eu’n’neu’m’beurde),ar(7., non numéroté; (innumerable—innombrable) innombrable.

unobjectionable (eu’n’ob-jèk’sheu’n’a-b’l), adj., irréprochable; inattaquable ; irrécusable.

unobjectionably, adv., d’une manière irréprochable, inattaquable, irrécusable.

unobnoxious (eu’n’ob-nok-sheuss), adj., non sujet ; non exposé ; invulnérable; odieux ; non offensant ; non impopulaire.

unobscured (eu’n’ob-skiourde), adj., obscurci ; non éclipsé.

unobservable (eu’n’ob-zeurv’a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut observer; imperceptible.

unobservance (-zeurv’-), n., inattention ; inobservation, /.

unobservant (-zeurv’-), adj., inattentif, qui n’observe pas.

unobserved (-zeurv’de), adj., non observé; inaperçu.

unobserving (-zeurv’-), adj., peu observateur.

unobstructed (eu’n’ob-streukt’-), adj., non obstrué; (fig.) sans empêchement, unobtainable (eu’n’ob-té’n’a-b'l),afl[/., qu'on ne peut obtenir.

unobtrusive (eu’n’ob-trou-cive), adj., dis-cret, réservé.

unobtrusively, adv., discrètement, sans importunité.

unobtrusiveness,«..discrétion, réserve,/, unoccupied (eu’n’oc-kiou-païde), adj., non occupé; inoccupé; libre, oisif, unoffending, adj., inoffensif ; sans péché, unoffered (eu’n’of’feurde), adj., non offert, unofficial (eu'n’of-fish’-), adj., inofficiel, unofficially, adv., inofficiellement, unopened (eu’n’ô-p’n’de), adj., qui n’est pas ouvert; (of letters, «fcc.—delettres, Sjc.) non décacheté.

unopposed (eu’n’op-pôz’de), adj., sans être opposé; sans opposition.

unordered (eu’n’or-deurde), adj., donné ; non commandé, unordinary, adj., peu ordinaire ; rare, unorganized (eu’n’or-ga’n’aïz'de), adj., inorganique.

unornamental, adj., qui ne sert pas d’ornement.

unornamented, adj., sans ornements, unorthodox (eu’n’or-tho-), adj., peu orthodoxe; hétérodoxe.

unostentatious (eu'n’os-tè’n’té-sheusse), adj.. sans ostentation, sans faste, unostentatiously, adv., sans ostentation, unowed (eu’n’ôde), adj., non dû. unowned(eu’n’ô’n’de),ad/., sans possesseur; non avoué.

unoxygenized (eu’n’oks’i-djè’n’aïz’de) ,adj., non oxygéné.

unpacific, adj., peu pacifique; belliqueux, unpacified (eu’n’pass'i-faïde), adj., non pacifié; non apaisé.

unpack, v.a., dépaqueter; déballer, unpaid (eu’n’péde), adj., non payé, non acquitté ; non rétribué ; (of armies—de armées) sans paye, sans solde ; (of letters, «fcc.—de lettres, <$'c.) non affranchi,

unpainted (eu’n’pé’n’t’-), adj., non peint ; non fardé.

unpaired (eu’n’pér’de), adj., non assorti ; non uni ; non apparié ; (of colour—de couleur) non marié.

unpalatable (eu’n’pal’a-ta-b’l), adj., désagréable au goût ; (fig.) désagréable.

unparalleled (eu’n’par-al-lèlde), adj., incomparable ; sans pareil ; sans exemple, unpardonable (eu’n’pâr-d’n’a-b’l), adj. pardonnable, irrémissible.

unpardonably, adv., d’une manière impardonnable.

unpardoned (-d’n’de), adj., non pardonné ; sans pardon.

unpared (eu’n'pérde), adj., non pelé, unparliamentary (eu’n’pâr-lé-), adj., traire aux usages du parlement ; non parle: taire.

unparted, adj., non séparé, unpassionate (eu’n’pash’eu’n-), adj., passion ; impartial.

unpathetio (eu’n’pa-thèt’-), adj., peu pathétique.

unpathetically, adv., peu pathétiquement, unpatriotic (eu’n’pé-), adj., peu patriotique, unpatriotically, adv,, peu patriotiquement.

unpatronized (eu’n’pat’ro’n’aïz’de), adj., sans patron, sans protecteurs, sans protections ; of a shop—d'un magasin) mal achalandé.

a., dépaver ; décarreler, ble (eu’n’pîss’a-b’l)

, adj., turbu-

un

unpeg, v.a

, im-

non la-

sans

sans

non

non taire.

unpretending (eu’n’pri-), adj., sans prétention, simple.

unprevailing (eu'n'pri-vél’-), adj., impuissant.

unprevented (eu’n’pri-), adj., non prévenu ; non ei

n pêché.

sriest

(eu’n’prîste), v.a., dépouiller du

inferti-

unpave. v.a unpeacea

lent, peu paisible, unpeaceableness, «., turbulence, /. unpeaceably, adv., avec tumulte.

peaceful (-foule), adj., qui n’est pas paisible ; inquiet.

unpeacefully, adv., non paisiblement, avec bruit.

unpeacefulness, «., inquiétude,/.; état troublé, m.

.,ôter la cheville à; décheviller, unpeople (eu’n’pî-p’l), v.a., dépeupler, unperceivable (eu’n’pôr-oîv’a-b’l), adj.

perceptible.

unperceivably, adv., imperceptiblement, unperceived (-pèr-cîv’de), adj., inaperçu, unperceivedly (-cîv’êd’-i, adv., sans êt aperçu.

unperformed (eu’n’pèr-fo'rm’de), adj., inachevé ; inexécuté.

unpermitted, adj., non permis; illicite, unphilosophical. ad;., peu philosophique. Unphilosophically, adv., peu philosophiquement.

unpicked (eu’n’pik’te) adj., non cueilli ; non épluché ; (of locks—de serrures) non crocheté.

unpin, v.a., ôter les épingles de, défaire; (tech.) décheviller.

unpitied (eu’n’pit’ide), adj., que l’on ne plaint pas.

unpifciful (-foule), adj., sans pitié, unpitifully, adv., sans pitié ; impitoyablement.

unpitying (-ti-yigne), adj., sans pitié ; impitoyable.

unplait (eu’n’pléte), v.a., déplisser. unplau3ible (eu’n’plô-ci-b’l), adj., peu plausible.

unpleasant (eu’n’plèz¹-), adj., déplaisant, désagréable.

unpleasantly, adj., désagréablement, unpleasantness, «., nature désagréable, /. ; désagrément, m.

unpleased (eu’n’plîz’de), adj., mécontent, peu satisfait.

unpleasing (-plîz’-), adj., que ne plaît pas; déplaisant ; désagréable ; fâcheux, unpleasingly, adv., désagréablement, unpleasingness, «., manque de charme ; désagrément, m. ; nature déplaisante,/.

unpledged (eu’n’plèdj’de), adj., non engagé, unpliable (eu’n’plaï-a-bi),ad/'., peu pliable; inflexible.

unpliant (eu'n’plaï-), adj., inflexible, unpliantness. inflexibilité,/, unploughed (eu’n’pla-ode), adj., bouré ; inculte.

unplucked (eu’n’pleuk’te), adj., non cueilli, unpoetic, or unpoetical (eu’n’po-èt’-), adj., peu poétique.

unpoetically, adv., peu poétiquement, unpointed (eu’n’pwaï’n’t¹-), adj., y pointe ; peu piquant; (gram.) non ponctué.

unpoised (eu’n’pwaïz’de), adj., non en équilibre.

unpolished (eu'n'pol’ish’te), adj., non poli ; (of gold, &C.—de L’or, ÿc.) mat; (of marble—du marbre) brut ; (fig.) inculte, grossier, rude, impolite (eu’n’po-lftite). adj. V. impolite.

unpolluted (eu’n’pol-liout'-), ad.]., non pollué ; non souillé ; pur, sans souillure.

unpopular (eu’n’pop’iou-), adj., impopulaire.

unpopularity, n., impopularité,/, unpopularly, adv., d’une manière impopulaire.

unpossessed (eu’n’poz’zèste), adj., non possédé ; non occupé. — of ; qui ne possède pas ; privé de.

unpractised (eu’n'prak’tiste), adj., inexpérimenté; sans expérience; peu habitué; sans pratique.

unprecedented (eu’n’prèss’i-), adj., exemple, sans antécédent, sans précédent, unprecise (eu’n’pri-çaïce), adj., peu précis, unpreferred (eu’n’pri-feurde), adj., préféré ; non avancé.

unprejudiced (eu’n’prèdj’eu-diste), adj., non prévenu, sans préjugé.

unpremeditated (eu’n’pri-mèd'i-tét’-), adj., non médité; spontané, improvisé; (not previously intended—sans préméditation) non prémédité.

unprepared (eu’n’pri-pérde), adj., non préparé.

unpreparedly (-pér’èd’-), adv., sans préparation.

unpreparedness (-pér’èd’-), n., manque de préparation, m.

unprepossessed (eu’n’pri-poz’zèste), adj., non prévenu ; impartial.

unprepossessing (-poz’zèss’-), adj., peu prévenant.

unpressed (eu’n’prèste), adj., non pressé ; pressuré ; (not enforced—no« forcé) volon-

unp

sacerdoce ; défroquer. unpriestly, adj., indigne d’un prêtre, unprincipled (eu’n’pri’n’ci-p’l’de), adj., sans principes; sans mœurs, unprinted, adj., non imprimé, unprivileged (eu’n’priv’i-lèdj’de), adj., non privilégié.

unprizable (eu’n’praïz’a-b’l), adj., sans prix ; sans valeur.

unprized (eu’n’praïz’de), adj., peu estimé. unproclaimed(eu’n’pro-clé’m’de), adj., non proclamé.

unproductive (eu’n’pro-deuk’-), adj., peu productif, infertile; stérile, improductif ; (fig ) inefficace, stérile, impuissant.

unproductiveness, n., stérilité; lité;nature improductive; inefficacité; impuissance, /.

unprofaned (eu’n’pro-fé’n’de), adj., non profané ; non souillé.

unprofessional (eu’n’pro-fèsh’eu’n’-), adj., étranger à une profession ; indigne d’une profession.

unprofitable (eu’n’prof’it’a-b’l), adj., peu profitable ; sans profit ; ingrat ; inutile ; impuissant.

unprofitableness, «., nature peu profitable ; stérilité ; inutilité,/.

unprofitably, adv., inutilement; saus profit.

unprohibited, adj., non prohibé ; permis, unprolific, adj., non prolifique ; stérile, infécond.

unpromising (eu’n’pro’m’i-cigne), adj., qui promet peu ; qui s’annoncemal ; stérile.

sans

non —non

, non

, n.,

non répri-

, non

sans

hors

unr

illisible.

unreceived (eu’n'ri-cîv’de), adj., non reçu, unreclaimed (eu’n’ri-klé’m’de), adj., non réclamé ; (not reformed) non amendé ; (not tamed—sauvage) inapprivoisé.

non

non

adi., non

Unprompted (eu’n’pro’m’têde), adj., sans f8tre poussé ; non soufflé.

unpronounced (eu’n’pro-naou’n’ste), adj., mon prononcé; inarticulé.

unprophetic. or unprophetical (euV-. pro-fèt’-), adj., non prophétique.

unpropitious (eu’n’pro-pish’eusse), adj., {peu propice.

unpropitiously, adv., d’une manière peu i propice.

unproportionable ( eu’n’pro-pôr-sheu’n’a-tb’l), adj., (ant.) disproportionné.

unproportionably, adv., sans proportion, unproportioned (-pôr-sheu’n’de), adj.,

■ disproportionné.

unprosperous (eu’n’pros-pèr’-), adj., peu prospère ; malheureux.

unprosperously, adv., d’une manière peu prospère ; malheureusement.

unprosperousness, n„ état peu prospère, m.

unprotected, adj., non protégé ; sans protection.

unproved (eu’n’prouv’de), adj., non prouvé, preuve ;( not tried—«enessayé) non éprouvé. Unprovided (eu’n’pro-vaïd’-), adj., dépourvu ; non pourvu ; (not prepared—non préparé) pris au dépourvu ; non préparé. — for ; non pourvu.

unprovoked (eu’n’pro-vôk’te), adj., provoqué ; sans provocation ; (not incited provoqué) non provoqué, non irrité, non fâché, non excité.

unprovoking, adj., qui ne provoque pas ; inoffensif.

unprovokingly, adv., sans provocation, unpr uned (eu’n’prou’n’de), adj., non élagué ; non taillé, non émondé.

unpublished (eu’n’peub’lish’te), adj. publié ; inédit.

unpunctual (eu’n’peu’n’kt’iou-), adj., non ponctuel ; inexact.

unpunctuality, or impunctuality

défaut de ponctualité, m. ; irrégularité, /. unpunctually, adv., sans ponctualité, unpunished (eu’n’peu’n’ish’te), adj., impuni. To go — ; rester impuni.

unpurified (eu’n’piou-ri-faïde), adj., non pu-trifié ; impur.

unqualified (eu’n’kwol’i-faïde), adj., peu (propre; inhabile, incapable; (not modified—

:sans réserve) sans réserve, sans restriction.

unqueen (eu’n’kwîne), v.a., dépouiller du •caractère de reine.

unquelled (eu’n’kwèl’de), adj., imé ;-non étouffé.

unquenchable (eu’n’kwè’n’tsh’a-b’l), adj., (inextinguible, insatiable.

unquenchableness, n., nature inextin-jguible, /.

unquenchably, adv., d’une manière inextinguible.

unquenched (eu’n’kwè’n’tsh’te), adj. éteint, non étanché; (fig.) insatiable.

unquestionable (eu’n’kwèst’ieu’n’a-b’l), adj., incontestable, indubitable.

unquestionably, adv., incontestablement ; indubitablement, sans contredit.

unquestioned (-kwèstTeu’n’de), adj., être questionné ; (indubitable) incontesté, de doute.

unquickened (eu’n’kwik’k’n’de), adj., inanimé, non vivifié.

unquiet (eu’n’kwa-eute), adj., inquiet; agité.

unquietly, adv., avec inquiétude, unquietness, n , inquiétude; agitation,/, ansomed (eu’n’ra'n’ceu’m’de), adj., non racheté; non rançonné.

UBTOVel, v.a., démêler, débrouiller; effiler,

défaire ; (intrigue) dénouer ; (flg.) démêler, débrouiller, éclaircir.

unravel, v.n., se démêler, se débrouiller, s'effiler, se défaire ; (fig.) se débrouiller, unreached (eu’n'rîtsh’te), adj., non atteint, unread (eu'n’rède), adj., qui n’a pas été lu ; (illiterate—illettré)peu lettré, illettré, ignorant, sans instruction.

unreadable (eu’n’rîd’a-b’l), adj., unreadily, adv , lentement ;à contre-cœur, unreadiness (eu’n’rèd’-), n., lenteur, /. ; (want of promptitude—manque de promptitude) défaut de promptitude ; (want of dexterity— manque d’adresse) défaut de facilité ; (reluctance —répugnance) défaut d'empressement, défaut de bonne volonté, m., répugnance,/.

unready (eu’n’rèd’i), adj., lent, non préparé; peu prompt; peu vif ; peu facile; (awkward—gauche) gauche.

unreal (eu’n’rî-), adj., non réel; faux ; incorporel ; vain.

unreasonable (eu’n’rî-z’n’a-b’l), adj., déraisonnable; (exorbitant) extravagant, excessif.

unreasonableness,n., déraison,/. ; caractère déraisonnable; (exorbitance—extravagance) caractère déraisonnable, m.. extravagance,/.

unreasonably, adv., déraisonnablement ; à l’excès ; contre la raison.

unrebukable (eu’ri*ri-biouk’a-b’l), adj., irrépréhensible.

unrecallable (eu’n’ri-kôl’a-b’l), adj., irrévocable.

unrecalled (eu’n’ri-côl’de), adj., non rappelé.

unrecommended (eu'n’rèk’-), adj., non recommandé.

unrecompcnsed (eu’n’rèk’o’m’pè’n’ste), adj., sans récompense.

unreconcilable (eu’n’rèk’o’n'ça'ü’a-bT). V.

irreconcilable.

unreconciled (-ça'ü’de), adj., irréconcilié ; implacable.

unrecorded (eu’n’ri-), adj., non enregistré, unrecoverable (eu’n’ri-keuv’eur’a-b’l), adj.

V. irrecoverable.

unrecovered (-ri-keuv'eurde), adj., non recouvré ; (not cured—non guéri) non guéri.

unredeemable (eu’n’ri-dî'm’a'bT), adj., irrachetable ; irrémédiable.

unredeemed (eu'n’ri-dî’m’de), adj., non racheté ; non remboursé ; (of things pawned— d’articles engagés) non dégagé.

unredressed (eu’n’ri-drèste), adj., non réformé, non redressé.

unreduced (eu’n’ri-diouste).ad/, non réduit, unrefined (eu’n’ri-faï’n’de), adj., non purifié, épuré ; (of sugar—du sucre) non raffiné ; (of metals—des métaux) non affiné ; (of manners— des manières) peu poli, non raffiné, grossier, inculte.

unreformable (eu’n’ri-form’a-b’l), adj., incorrigible.

unreformed (eu’n’ri-form’de), adj., non réformé.

unrefreshed (eu’n’ri-frèsh’te), adj., rafraîchi ; non délassé.

unregarded (eu’n’ri-gârd'-), adj., oublié, négligé; méconnu.

ùnregardful ( foule), adj., négligent, unregardfully, adv., négligemment, unregeneracy (eu’n’ri-djê’n’èr’-), n., non-régénération, /.

unregenerate or unregenerated ( djè'n’-

èr’et’-), adj., non régénéré, unregistered (eu’n’rèdj’is-teqrde)

non

qu’on

secouru ;

qui ne se

sans mur

unrevealed (eu’n’ri-vîl’de), adj., non révélé.

unrevenged (eu’n’ri-vê’n’dj’de), adj., sans être vengé; non vengé.

unreverend, orunreverent (eu’n’rèv’èr’-), adj., peu révérend ; (irreverent) irreverent.

unrevised (eu’n’ri-vaïz’de), adj., non revu; non révisé.

unrewarded (eu’n’ri-word’-), adj., sans récompense.

unriddle (eu’n’rid’d’l), v.a., expliquer, résoudre.

unrig, v.a., dépouiller ; (nav.) dégréer.

unrighteous(eu'n’raït’ieusse), adj., injuste, inique.

unrighteously, adv., injustement, iniquement.

unrighteousness, n., injustice; iniquité./.

unrightful (eu’n’rait'foule), adj., injuste; illégitime.

unring (eu’n’rigne), v.a., ôter les anneaux de.

unripe (eu'n’raïpe), adj., qui n est pas mûr ;

non

nature

traitable,____

unsaddle (eu’n’sad’d’l). v.a., desseller. Unsafe, adj., peu sûr; dangereux, unsafely .adv., dangereuse ment, sans sûreté.

(eu’n’san’gn’k’sheu’n’de),

enregistre; non inscrit-^dont on n’a pas conservé le souvenir.

unregulated (eu’n’règh’iou-lét’-), adj., réglé.

unrejoicing (eu’n’ri-djwaïss’-), adj., peu joyeux ; peu réjouissant.

unrelated (eu’n’ri-lét’-), adj., sans rapport, qui n’a aucun rapport; sans parenté. Who is — to ; qui n'est pas parent de.

unrelenting (eu’n’ri-), adj., inflexible; implacable.

unrelentingly, adv., inflexiblement, unrelievable (eu’n’ri-lîv’a-b’l), adj., ne peut secourir, unrelieved (-lîv’de), adj., non soulagé, non (milit.) non relevé, unremarkable (eu’n’ri-mârk’a-b'l), adj., non remarquable.

unremarkably.adi’.,non remarquablement, unremarked (-mârk’te), adj., inobservé. unremedied (eu’n’rè’m’i-dide), adj., auquel on n'a pas remédié.

unremembered(eu'n’ri-mè’rn’beurde), adj., oublié.

unremembering (-beur’-), adj., oublieux, unremitted (eu’n’ri-), adj., non remis, non pardonné ; (not abated—non apaisé) qui ne s’est pas apaisé; (continuai—incessant) continuel, incessant.

unremovable (eu’n’ri-mouv’a-b’l), adj., (ant.) inamovible.

unremoved (-mouv’de), adj., non écarté; non éloigné ; non déplacé, non ôté, non enlevé ; (of furniture—de meubles) non déménagé.

unrenewed (eu’n’ri-nioude), adj., non renouvelé.

unrepaid (eu’n’ri-péde),en//., non remboursé ; non payé; (of love—d'amour)non payé deretour. unrepaired (eu’n’ri-pérde), adj., non réparé, unrepealable (eu’n’ri-pîl’a-b’l), adj., irrévocable.

unrepealed (-pîl’de), adj., non révoqué; non abrogé.

unrepenting. or unrepentant (eu’n’ri-), adj., sans repentir; impénitent.

unrepining (eu’n’ri-paï’n’-), adj., plaint pas, qui ne murmure pas. unrepiningly, adv., sans gémir.

murer.

unrepresented (eu’n’rèp-ri-zê’n’t’-), adj., non représenté.

unreprievable (eu’n’ri-prîv’a-b’l), adj., à qui l’on ne peut accorder de sursis.

unreprleved (-priv’de), adj., à qui l’on n’a pas accordé de sursis.

unreproached (eu’n’ri-prôtsh’te), adj., sans reproche.

unreproved (eu’n’ri-prouv’de), adj, non blâmé; non repris.

unrequired (eu’n’ri-kwaeurde), adj., qui n'est pas nécessaire : dont on n’a pas besoin.

unrequited (eu’n’ri-kwaït’-), adj., sans être récompensé; méconnu; (of love—d'amour) qui n'est pas payé de retour.

unreserve (eu’n’ri-zeurve), n., absence de réserve,/.

unreserved (-zeurv’de), adj , sans réserve ; expansif.

unreservedly (-zeurv’èd’-), adv., sans réserve.

unreservedness (-zeurv’èd’-), n., absence de reserve; nature expansive,/.

unresisted (eu’n’ri-zist’-), adj., sans résistance.

unresisting, adj., qui ne résiste pas; soumis, unresistingly, adv., sans résistance.

unresolvable (eu’n’ri-zolv’a-b’l), adj., insoluble.

unresolved (-zolv’de), adj., non résolu ; (not determined—indécis) irrésolu ; indécis.

unrespected (eu’n’ri-spèkt’-), adj., non res-spec té.

unrestored(eu’n’ri-stôrde), ad)., non rendu ; non restitué ; non restauré.

unrestrained (eu’n’ri-stré’n’de), ad)., non retenu ; non restreint, sans contrainte ; non réprimé; déréglé.

unrestricted (eu’n’ri-), adj., non restreint.

unretentive (eu’n’ri-), adj., peu tenace, qui retient peu ; (of the memory—de la mémoire) peu sûr, peu fidèle.

unripe (eu’n’raïpe), adj., qui n est pas vert.

unripened (eu’n’raïp’n’de), adj., qui n’est pas mûr.

unrivalled (eu’n’raïvalde), adj., sans rival ; sans pareil.

unrivet, v.a., dériver; détacher, unrobe (eu’n’rôbe), v.n., ôter sa robe (de cérémonie).

unroll (eu’n’rôle), v.a., dérouler; déployer, unroll,v.n., se dérouler; se déployer, unromantic, ad)., peu romanesque; (of places—endroits) peu romantique, unroof (eu’n’roufe), v.a., enlever le toit de. unroost (eu'n’rouste), t\a., (ant.) déjucher; dénicher.

unroot (eu’n’route), v.a., déraciner, extirper, unroot, v.n., se déraciner, unrough (eu’n’reufe), adj., lisse, uni ; imberbe.

unrouted (eu’n’raout’-), adj., qu’on n’a pas mis en déroute.

unroyal (eu'n’roi-ial), ad)., peu royal, unruffie (eu’n’reuf’f’l), v.n., se calmer ; s’apaiser.

unruffled (eu’n’reuf’f’l’de), adj., tranquille, calme. •

unruled (eu’n’roul’de), adj., non réglé ; gouverné.

unruliness (eu’n’roul’-), n., dérèglement,»/.;

indisciplinablje,mutinerie, indiscipline,/, unruly, ad)., déréglé ; mutin; revêche; in-aitable, indomptable, indiseiplinable.

nnnn<l<llA    »_>___... j _____n .

Unsafety, n., défaut de sûreté ; danger, m. unsalable (eu’n’sél'a-b’l), adj., invendable, unsalted (eu’n’sôlt’-), ad)., non salé, unsaluted (eu’n’sa-liout’-), ad)., non salué, unsanctified (eu’n’san’gn’k’ti-faïde), adj., non sanctifié; profane.

unsanctioned

adj., non sanctionné.

unsatisfactorily, adv., d’une manière peu satisfaisante.

unsatisfactoriness, n., caractère non satis»

I faisant, m.

mau-

non

, con-

adj.,

non

n’est

pose

ag

firm—pas

; (in mind—de

mcon-

sans

sans coque, la coque, la

unsatisfactory, adj., peu satisfaisant; insuffisant.

unsatisfied (eu’n’sat’is-faïde), adj., non satisfait ; mécontent.

unsavourily (eu’n’sé-veur’-), adv., sans saveur.

unsavouriness, n., défaut de saveur, m. ; insipidité, fadeur; (bad smell—puanteur) vaise odeur,/.

unsavoury (eu’n’sé-veuri), adj., sam saveur, fade, insipide ; (disgusting) désagréable, dégoûtant.

unsay, v.a. (.preterit and past part., Unsaid), se dédire de, rétracter.

unscared (eu’n’skérde), adj., qui n’est pas épouvanté.

unscarred (eu’n’skârde), adj., non cicatrisé; sans blessure.

unscathed (eu’n’skéth’te), adj., intact; sans blessure.

unscattered (eu’n’scat’teurde), adj., non dispersé.

unscholastic (eu’n’sko-), adj., non scolastique ; illettré.

unschooled (eu’n’skoul’de), adj., illettré ; sans éducation; inexpérimenté.

unscientific (eu’n’sai-è’n’-), adj., peu scientifique.

unscientifically, adv., peu scientifiquement.

unscorched (eu'n’scortsh’te), adj., non roussi ; non brûlé.

unscoured (eu'n’scaeurde), adj., non écuré; non nettoyé.

unscratched (eu’n’scratsh’te), adj. gratté ; non égratigné.

unscreened (eu’n’skrî’n'de), adj., non abrité ; non défendu.

unscrew (eu’n’scrou), v a., dévisser, unscriptural (eu’n'script’iou-), adj. traire à l’Écriture.

unscrupulous (eu’n’scrou-piou-), adj., sans scrupule.

unscrupulously, adv., sans scrupule, unscrupulousness, n., caractère non scrupuleux, m.

unseal (eu’n’sîle),t>.a., décacheter ; desceller ; (fig.) dévoiler, découvrir, dessiller, unseam (eu’n’sîme), v.a., ouvrir, trancher, unsearchable (eu’n’seurtsh’a-b’l), adj., inscrutable; incompréhensible.

unsearchableness, n., incompréhensibilité, /.

unseasonable (eu’n’sî-z’n’a-b’l), adj., hors de saison; (untimely—intempestif) hors de propos, intempestif, inopportun ; (of time—de l'heure) incommode, indu. — hours ; heures indues.

unseasonableness, n., état de ce qui est hors de saison, m. ; inopportunité,/.

unseasonably, adv., hors de saison ; mal à propos, à contretemps.

unseasoned (eu’n’sî-z’n’de), adj., (of wood —de bois) non préparé, non séché ; (not accustomed— inaccoutumé) non accoutumé, non fait, non endurci ; (to a climate—à un climat) non acclimaté ; (cook.) non assaisonné.

unseat (eu’n’sîte), v a., renverser d’un siège; (from horseback—de cheval) désarçonner; (a member of parliament—un député) faire annuler son élection.

unseaworthy (eu’n’sî-weur-fAi), adj., qui ne peut tenir la mer.

unseconded (eu’n’sèk’-), adj., non secondé; non appuyé.

unseeing (eu’n’sî-igne), adj., aveugle, unseemliness (eu’n’sî’m-), n., inconvenance ; messéance, /.

unseemly (eu’n’sî’m-), adj., inconvenant, malséant.

unseon (eu'n’sî’n), adj., sans être vu; invisible.

unsent, adj, non envoyé ; non expédié. — for ; qu’on n'a pas envoyé chercher. unserved (eu'n’seurv’de), adj., non servi, unserviceable (eu’n’seur-viss’a-b’l), inutile, hors de service, unserviceableness, n., inutilité,/, unservicôably, adv., inutilement, unset, adj., non posé ; non mis; (mas.)

5; (of the sun, &c.—du soleil, fyc.) qui pas couché ; (of tools—d’outils) non affûté ; (of precious stones—de pierres précieuses) non enchâssé, non monté ; (of bones—des os) non remis, non emboîté.

unsettle (eu’n’sèt’t’l), v.a., déranger ; ébranler; faire mouvoir; (fig.) déranger, troubler, iter.

unsettle, v.n., se déranger ; se troubler, unsettled, adj., non fixé ; non établi ; (not ferme) chancelant l’esprit) dérangé, troublé ; (not determined— incertain) indéterminé, incertain, irrésolu; (not paid—impayé) non payé, non liquidé; (of liquids —des liquides) qui n’a pas déposé ; (of the weather—du temps) variable, changeant, inconstant; (changeable—inconstant)    inconstant,

changeant; (having no fixed abode—sans résidence) sans domicile.

unsettledness, n., défaut de fixité; état chancelant, état dérangé, m. ; (uncertainty— incertitude, irrésolution) incertitude, inconstance, instabilité, irrésolution, /. ; (of the weather—du temps) état variable, état ' stant, m., incertitude,/. unsevered(eu'n’sèv’eurde), adj., non séparé,

uni.

unsew (eu’n’sô), v.a., découdre, unsex, v.a., priver de sexe, des qualités de sexe.

unshackle (eu’n’shak’k’l), v.a., briser les fers de ; affranchir.

unshackled (-shak’k’l’de), adj., chaînes; sans entrave.

unshaded (eu’n’shéd’-), adj., sans ombrage; non ombré.

unshaken (eu’n’shék’n), adj., inébranlable, ferme.

unshapen (eu’n’shép'n), adj.. difforme, unshaved (eu’n’shév’de), adj., non rasé, unsheathe(eu’n’shîfâe), v.a., dégainer, tirer du fourreau.

unshelled (eu’n’shèlde), adj., sans cosse; dont on n’a pas ôté cosse; (grain) non égrené.

unsheltered (eu’n’shèl-teurde), adj., sans abri ; non protégé ; découvert. — from ; exposé à ; non protégé contre.

unshielded (eu’n’shîld’-), adj., sans défense, sans abri. — from ; exposé à. unship, v.a , démonter, débarquer, unshod, adj., déchaussé; sans chaussure; (of a horse—cheval) déferré, unshorn, adj.. non tondu; non coupé, unshut (eu’n’sheute), adj., non fermé, non clos.

unsifted, adv., non criblé, non tamisé, unsightliness (eu’n'saït’-), n., nature disgracieuse, laideur,/.

unsightly (eu’n’saït’-), adj., disgracieux, laid.

unsignalized (eu’n’sig-nal’aïz’de), adj., non signalé.

unsilvcred (eu’n’sil-veurde), adj., non argenté ; (of mirrors—miroirs) non étamé ; désargenté.

unsinew (eu’n’si’n’iou), v.a., affaiblir, énerver.

unsinged (eu’n’si’n’dj’de), adj,, non flambé j non roussi.

uns

unspeculative (eu’n’spèk'iou-), adj., peu spéculatif.

unspent, adj., non dépensé; (not exhausted —non épuisé) non épuisé ; non affaibli ; dans la force de son impulsion, unsphere (eu’n’sfîre), v.a., jeter hors de sa sphère.

unspiritual (eu’n’spir’it’iou-), adj., non spirituel ; corporel, matériel.

unspiritualize(eu’ii’spir’it’iou-al’aïze),t\a.,

matérialiser.

unspiritually, adv., peu spirituellement; mondainement.

unspoiled (eu’n’spoïl’de), adj., non corrompu, non gâté ; (not ruined—non ruiné) non ruiné ; (not plundered—non dépouillé) non spolié, unspotted, adj., sans tache; pur. unspottedness, n., pureté,/, unstable (eu'n’sté-b’l), adj., non stable, mal 3 ; (irresolute—indécis) irrésolu ; (inconstant) stant.

non

non res-

nnsinning, adj., qui ne pèche pas. unskilful (eu’n’skil-foule), adj., inhabile; maladroit, ignorant.

unskilfully, adv., malhabilement, maladroitement.

unskilfulness, n., inhabileté,maladresse,/, unslaoked (eu’n’slak’te), or unslakëd (eu’n’slék’te), adj., non éteint ; (of lime—de la chaux) rive.

unsling (eu’n’sligne), v.a. (preterit and past part., Unslung), ôter les élingues de.

unsmoked(eu’n’smôk’te), adj., non fumé, unsociable (eu’n’sô-shi-a-b’l), adj., insociable.

unsociableness, or unsociability (-sô-shi-a-), n., insociabilité,/, unsociably, adv., insociablement. unsocial (eu’n’sô-shal), adj., peu social ; insociable.

unsoiled (eu’n’soïl’de), adj., non sali ; propre; pur.

unsold (eu'n’sôlde), adj., invendu, unsolder (euVsol-deur), v.a., dessouder, unsoldierly (eu’n’sôl-djeur-), or un-SOldier-like (-laïke), adj., peu militaire, indigne d’un soldat.

unsolicited, adj., sans être sollicité, sans sollicitation.

unsolicitous, adj., peu désireux, peu soucieux.

unsolid, adj., non solide, sans consistance, unsolved (eu’n’solv’de), adj., non résolu, unsopbistical, adj., simple; ignorant, unsophisticated (eu’n’so-fis-ti-két’-), or unsophisticate, ad;., non sophistiqué; pur; vrai; non altéré; (unsophistical—simple) simple, ignorant.

unsorted, adj., non trié ; non assorti.

ought (eu’n’sôte), adj., non recherché ; spontané.

unsound (eu’n’saou’n’de), adj., en mauvais état; (defective—vicieux) défectueux, vicieux; (sickly—maladif) maladif, malsain ; (of mind— de l’esprit) qui n’est pas sain d’esprit; (not orthodox—hétérodoxe) non orthodoxe ; (deceitful —trompeur) trompeur, déloyal ; (not real— —illusoire) trompeur, illusoire; (not compact —sans consistance) non ferme, non solide ; (not sincere—-faux) insincère, faux; (not material— immatériel) immatériel ; (erroneous) erroné,faux ; (not strong—sans force) non ferme ; (cracked— —fêlé) fêlé ; (credit) mal établi ; (of sleep—sommeil) peu profond.

unsounded (eu’n’saou’n’d’-), adj., non sondé, unsoundly, adv., sans solidité ; défectueusement; (of sleeping—du dormir) mal, peu profondément; (of reasoning—de raisonnement) faussement.

unsoundness (eu’n’saou’n’d’-), n.,(defectiveness—imperfection) mauvais état, ni., mauvaise condition, nature défectueuse, imperfection,/. ; (of the body—du corps) état maladif, état malsain, m. ; (of principles—de principes) absence de t.itude, /. ; (want of solidity—absence de solidité) manque de solidité, de fermeté, m. ; (fig.) infirmité,/.; vice, m., impureté./, unsoured (eu’n’saeurde), adj., non aigri, unsown (eu’n’sône), adj., non semé, unsparing (eu’n’spér’-), adj., prodigue; (not merciful—saris pitié) impitoyable, unsparingly, adv., avec prodigalité, unspeak'éu’n’spîke), v.a. (preterit, Unspoke ; past part., Unspoken), rétracter; se dédire de.

unspeakable (-’a-b'l), adj., inexprimable, inénarrable, indicible.

unspeakably, adv., d’une manière inexprimable.

unspecified (eu’n’spôss’i-faïde), adj., non spécifié.

toute

assure incon.

unstableness (-sté-b’l-), n., instabilité,/, unstaid (eu’n’stéde), adj., étourdi, volage, léger.

unstaidness, n., étourderie; légèreté ; instabilité,/.

unstained (eu’n'sté’n’de), adj., non souillé, pur, sans tache ; (not dyed—non teint) non teint.

unstanched (eu’n’stâ’n’tsh’te), adj., non étanché, non arrêté, unstate, V.a., dépouiller de sa dignité, unstatutable (eu’n’stat’iou-ta-b’l), adj., contraire aux statuts.

unsteadfast (eu’n'stèd’fâste), adj., stable ; (inconstant) inconstant, indécis.

unsteadfastly, adv., sans fermeté ; sans stabilité.

unsteadfastness, n., instabilité ; (inconstancy— inconstance) inconstance, /.

unsteadily (eu’n’stèd’-), adv., d'une manière chancelante; (waveringly—avec irrésolution) irré-solument ; (inconstantly—sans constance) d’une manière inconstante ; (badly—mal) mal.

unsteadiness, n., inconstance, légèreté ; indécision, irrésolution, /. ; manque d’aplomb, m. ; (misconduct—défaut de conduite) inconduite,/

unsteady (eu’n’stèd’-), adj., chancelant ; (irresolute—irrésolu) irrésolu; (changeable—variable) changeant, variable, inconstant ; (of bad conduct—d'inconduite) qui se conduit mal.

unsteeped (eu’n’stîp’te), adj., non trempé ; non infusé.

unstimulated (eu'n’sti’m’iou-lét’-), adj., non stimulé ; non excité, unstinted, adj., non restreint ; illimité, unstirred (eu’n’steurde), adj.. non remué, unstitch, v.a., découdre, défaire.

Unstock, V.a., dégarnir, unstocked (eu’n’stok’te), adj., dégarni, unstop, v.a., déboucher, unstored (eu’n’storde), adj., non emmagasiné ; (not supplied—non fourni) non approvisionné.

unstraitened (eu’n'stré-t’n’de), adj., non étréci ; non rétréci ; non resserré ; (fig.) serré, non gêné.

unstrengthened (eu’n’strègn’th’n’de), adj., non fortifié, non raffermi.

unstring (eu’n’strigne), v.a. (preterit and past part., Unstrung), détendre, relâcher ; ôter les cordes de ; (beads—perles, fyc.) défiler, désen-filer.

unstudied (eu’n’steud’ide),acf;., non étudié ; sans apprêt.

unstudious (eu’n’stiou-), adj., peu studieux, unstuffed (eu’n’steuf’te), adj., non rempli ; non rembourré ; (cook.) non farci ; (of animals, birds—des animaux, des oiseaux) non empaillé.

uns

1082

unt

unsubdued (eu’n’seub’dioude), adj., subjugué ; indompté, unsubmissive (eu'n’seub’-), adj., insoumis, unsuborned (eu’n’seub’orn’de), adj., non suborné ; non corrompu.

unsubstantial (eu’n’seub-sta’n'shal), adj., immatériel ; peu substantiel ; peu solide.

unsuccessful (eu’n’seuk’cèss’foule), adj., qui n’a pas réussi ; malheureux ; sans succès, infructueux.

unsuccessfully, adv., sans succès, malheureusement.

unsuccessfulness, n., insuccès, m. ; (l.u.) irréussite, /.

unsuccoured (eu’n'seuk’eurde), adj., non secouru ; sans secours.

unsuitable (eu’n’siout’a-b'l), adj., inconve-fait ; (unbecoming—

non

nable ; peu propre ; peu malséant) malséant, inconvenant.

unsuitableness, n., disconvenance; incongruité ; inconvenance,/.

unsuitably, adv., d’une manière peu convenable ; avec inconvenance, inconvenablement.

unsuited (eu’n’siout’-), adj., peu approprié ; peu adapté.

unsuiting, adj.. qui ne convient pas. unsullied (eu’n'seul’ide),ad/., sans souillure,

untamable (eu’n'té’m’a-b’l), adj., indomptable ; inapprivoisable.

untamed (éu’n'té’m’de), adj., indompté non apprivoisé ; inculte.

untangle (eu’n’tan’gn’g’l), v.a. tangle.

untarnished (eu’n’târ-nish’te), adj, non terni ; sans tache.

untasted (eu’n’tést'-), adj., qu’on n’a pas goûté.

untaught (eu’n’tôte), adj., ignorant,illettré, sans éducation ; (of things—des choses) qu’ou n’a pas appris, naturel.

untaxed (éu’n’taks’te), adj., exempt d’impôt, exempt d’imposition ; (jur.) non taxé ; (not accused—non accusé) exempt d'accusation, qu’on n’accuse pas.

unteach (eu'n’tîtshe), v.a., faire désappren-

V. disen-

dre.

sans tache.

unsummoned (eu’n’seu’m’eu’n’de), adj., non convoqué ; non assigné, unsung (eu’n'seu’n’gn), adj., non chanté, unsupplied (eu’n’seup-plaïde), adj., non pourvu ; non approvisionne ; non alimenté, unsupported (eu'n’seup’-), adj., sans sup-non soutenu, non entretenu ; (tig.) sans

port ; appui.

unsure (eu’n’shoure), adj., peu sûr; incertain ; précaire.

unsurpassed (eu’n’seur-pâste), adj., non

surpassé.

unsurrendered (eu’n’seur’rè’n’d’eurde), adj., non rendu, non livré.

unsurroundod (eu'n’seur’raou’n’d’-), adj., non entouré, non ceint.

unsuspect, or unsuspected (eu’n’seus-pèk’t’-), adj., (ant.) non soupçonné ; non suspecté ; non suspect.

unsuspectedly, adv., sans exciter le soup-

çon.

unsuspecting (eu’n’seus-pèk’-), adj., qui se soupçonne rien ; sans soupçon.

unsuspicious (eu’n’seus-pish’eusse), adj., non soupçonneux ; sans soupçon ; (not to be suspected—au-dessus du soupçon) à l’abri du soupçon.

unsuspiciously, adv., sans soupçon, unsustainable (eu’n’seus-té’n’a-b’i), adj., insoutenable.

unsustaincd (-té’n’de), adj., sans soutien ; sans être soutenu.

unswathe (eu’n’swéfàe), v.a., démailloter. unswayed (eu’n’swéde), adj., non influencé, unswept, adj., non balayé ; (of chimneys— cheminées) non ramoné.

unsworn, adj., qui n’a pas prêté serment ; non assermenté.

unsyllogistical (eu’n’sil-lo-djis-), adj., non syllogistique.

unsymmetrical (eu’n’si’m’mèt’-), adj., peu symétrique.

" unsympathizing (eu’n’si’m’pa-thaïz’-j.ad/., sans sympathie.

unsystematical, adj., peu systématique, untack, v.a., détacher ; défaire, untainted (eu’n’té’n’t’-), adj., non corrompu ; non gâté ; (fig.) intact, pur, sans tache, untaintedly, adv., sans tache, untaken (eu’n’ték’n), adj., pris.

qu’on n’a pas

unteachable (-’a-b'l), adj., que l’on ne saurait enseigner.

untempered (eu’n’tè’m'peurde), adj., non trempé, non tempéré.

untenable (eu'n’tê'n’a-b’l), adj., non tenable ; insoutenable.

untenantable (eu'n’tè’n’a’n't’a-b’l), adj., non logeable.

untenanted, adj., sans locataire ; sans fermier.

untended, adj., non gardé ; non soigné, unterrified (eu'n’tèr-ri-faïde), adj., épouvanté.

untested, adj., non éprouvé, unthanked (eu’n’tha’n'k’te), adj., qui ne reçoit pas de remercîments ; sans être remercié, unthankful (-foule), adj., ingrat, unthankfully, adv., avec ingratitude, unthankfulness, n., ingratitude,/, unthawed (eu'n’thôde), adj., non dégelé, unthinking (eu’n’thi’n’k’-), adj., étourdi, irréfléchi.

unthinkingly, adv., sans y penser, par distraction .

unthoughtful (-foule), adj., irréfléchi, étourdi.

unthought Of (eu’n’thôt’ov), adj., à quoi ne pense pas ; inattendu.

unthread (eu’n’thrède), v.a., défiler; séparer

unthriftily (eu'n’thrif’-), adv., avec prodigalité.

unthriftiness, n., prodigalité,/, unthrifty, adj., prodigue, dépensier; (of things—des choses) qui ne profite pas ; (of plants, animais—des plantes, des animaux) qui ne vient pas bien, languissant, untidily, adv., sans ordre, en désordre, untidiness (eu’n’taï-), n., désordre; mauvais arrangement ; (per.) manque d’ordre, m.

untidy (eu’n’taï-), adj., mal arrangé, en désordre.

untie (eu’n’ta-ye), v.a., détacher ; défaire ; délier.

until, prep., jusque, jusqu’à; jusques, jus-ques à.

until, conj., jusqu’à ce que, jusqu’à tant que, ttendant que. V. till, untile(eu’n’taïle), v.a., ôter les tuiles de, découvrir.

untillable (eu’n’til-la-b’l), adj., non labourable.

untilled (eu’n’til’de), adj., inculte; en friche.

untimely (eu’n’taï’m’-), adv., avant le temps ; d une manière hâtive, prématurément ; 1 à propos.

untimely, adj., avant terme ; hâtif, prématuré.

untinged (eu’n’ti’n’dj’de), adj., non teint ; non empreint ; pur.

non

on

en a

untired (eu’n’taeurde), adj., non fatigué; non lassé.

untiring (eu’n’taeur’-), adj., infatigable, unto (eu’n’tou), prep. V. to. untold (eu’n’tôlde), adj., non raconté, non conté ; non exprimé ; non compté ; non révélé.

untouched (eu’n’teutsh’te), adj., non touché ; intact ; (not moved—non touché) non ému, insensible.

untoward (eu’n’tou-worde), adj.,insoumis ; indocile ; (troublesome—désagréable) fâcheux ; (awkward—gauche) gauche, maladroit.

untowardly.adu.,d’une manière insoumise ; malencontreusement ; maladroitement.

untowardness, n., indocilité, /. ; caractère fâcheux, m. ; maladresse,/.

untraceable (eu’n’tréss’a-b’l), adj., qu’on ne peut tracer ; (not to be discovered—impossible à découvrir) qu’on ne peut découvrir.

; ignorant ; inculte, wine (eu’n’twaï’ne),

v.a., détordre ; dé-

sans être

rare

, n., rareté ; étrangeté,/, (eu’n’eut’tèr-a-b’l), adj.,

inex-

non

non lavé,

non

untractable (eu’n’trac-ta-b’l), adj., intraitable ; indocile.

untractableness, n., indocilité,/.

untrained (eu’n’tré’n’de), adj., inexercé; non dressé ; inexpérimenté ; indiscipliné ; sans discipline.

untrammelled (eu’n’tra’in’mèlde), adj., sans entraves.

untransferable (eu’n’tra’n’s-feur’a-b’l), adj., non transférable ; non transmissible ; incessible.

untransferred (-feur’de), adj., non transféré ; non cédé.

untranslatable (eu’n’tra’n’s-lét’a-b’l), adj., intraduisible.

untranslated, adj., non traduit.

untravelled (eu’n’trav’èlde), adj., inexploré ; (pers.) qui n’a pas voyagé.

untried (eu’n’traïde), adj., non essayé; non éprouvé ; (jur.) qui n’a pas été mis en jugement, non jugé.

untrimmed (eu’n’tri’m’de), adj., non arrangé ; non garni ; non orné ; non ajusté ; non lini.

untrodden, adj., non foulé, non frayé, untroubled (eu’n’treub’l’de), adj., non troublé ; calme ; paisible ; non ennuyé ; non tracassé ; (of liquids—des liquides) clair.

untrue (eu’n’trou), adj., dénué de vérité,non vrai, faux, inexact; infidèle; (inconstant) inconstant, infidèle.

untruly, adv., sans vérité, faussement ; inexactement.

untruss (eu’n’treuss), v.a., dépaqueter, untrustworthy (eu’n’treust’weur-fâi), or untrusty (-treust-),adj.,indigne de confiance ; infidèle.

untruth (eu’n’trouth), n., mensonge, m. ; inexactitude, fausseté,/, untuck (eu’n’teuke), v.a., détrousser, untunable (eu’n’tiou’n’a-’bi), adj., inaccordable; peu musical ; discordant; inaccordable._ untune (eu’n’tioune), v.a., désaccorder ; déranger.

unturned (eu’n’teurn’de), adj., non tourné, non retourné.

untutored (eu’n’tiou-teurde), adj., peu instruit

unt

rouler.

untwist, v.a., détordre, détortiller ; défaire ; délier ; décorder.

unurged (eu’n’eurdj’de), adj., pressé ; spontané.

unused (eu’n’iouz’de), adj., non employé ; inapte ; (of words—des mots) inusité. — to ; inaccoutumé à.

unuseful (eu’n’iouz’foule), adj., inutile, unusual (eu’n’iou-jiou-),ady., peu commun; ; inaccoutumé ; extraordinaire ; insolite.

unusually, adv., non habituellement ; rar©* ment ; extraordinairement, unusualness unutterable

primable, ineffable.

unvalued (eu’n’val’ioude), adj., non évalué ; non estimé.

unvanquished (eu’n’va’n’kwish’te), adj,, invaincu, indompté.

unvaried (eu’n’vér’ied), adj., qui ne varie pas ; invariable.

unvarnished (eu’n’vâr-nish’te), adj., non verni ; (fig.) simple, unvarying, adj., invariable, unveil (eu’n’vêl), v.a., dévoiler, unvenerable (eu’n’vè’n’èr’a-b’l), adj., peu vénérable.

unversed (eu’n’veurste), adj., peu versé dans.

unvexed (eu’n’vèks’te), adj., qui n’est pas contrarié ; calme.

unviolated (eu’n’vaï-o-lét’-), a.'//, non violé. UUVisited, adj., non visité, non fréquenté, unvisored (eu’n’viz’eurde),ad/.,sans visière ; démasqué.

unwakened (eu’n’wék’n’de), adj., non réveillé, endormi. *

unwalled (eu’n’wolde), adj., non muré ; sans murailles.

unwarily (eu’n’wé-ri-li), adv., avec imprévoyance; sans précaution, imprudemment.

unwariness, n., imprévoyance ; étourderie,/.

unwarmed (eu’n’worm’de), adj., échauffé ; froid.

unwarned (eu’n’worn’de), adj., non averti ; non prémuni.

unwarrantable (eu’n’wor-ra’n’t-a-b’l), adj., inexcusable.

unwarrantableness, n., nature inexcusable, /.

unwarrantably, adv., d’une manière inexcusable ; sans excuse ; injustement.

unwarranted, adj., non garanti ; non autorisé.

unwary (eu’n’wé-), adj., imprévoyant; inconsidéré ; étourdi, imprudent.

unwashed (eu’n’woshte), adj., sale.

unwasted (eu’n’wést’-), adj,, non perdu, non gaspillé.

un watched (eu’n’wotshte), adj., qu’on ne veille point ; non gardé.

unwatered (eu’n’wo-teurde), adj., non arrosé.

unweakened (eu’n’wîk’n’de), adj., affaibli.

unwealthy (eu’n’wèlth’-), adj., peu riche, unwearied (eu’n’wî-ride), adj., non lassé ; infatigable, inépuisable.

unweariedly, adv., sans relâche ; sans fatigue.

unweave (eu’n’wîve), v.a. (.preterit, Unwove ; past part., Unwoven), détisser; effiler;

démêler.

unweeded (eu’n’wîd’-), adj., non sarclé, unweighed (eu’n’wêde), adj., non pesé, unwelcome(eu’n’wèl'keume),adj., qui n’est pas bien venu ; mal reçu ; mal accueilli ; (of things—des choses) mal accueilli; (disagreeable —désagréable) déplaisant, désagréable.

unwell, adj., malade, indisposé, qui ne se porte pas bien.

unwholesome (eu’n’hôl’seume), adj., malsain, insalubre ; (pernicious—pernicieux) pernicieux.

unwholesomeness, n., nature malsaine, insalubrité, /.

unwleldily (eu’n’wîld’-), adv., lourdement, unwieldiness, n., lourdeur, pesanteur,/.

unw

1084

upr

Unwieldy (eu’n’wild’-),«*/'., lourd, pesant, unwilling, adj., mal disposé; de mauvais vouloir ; de mauvaise volonté. To be — to ; n’étre pas disposé à ; ne pas vouloir.

unwillingly, adv., avec mauvaise volonté ; à contre-coeur ; sans le vouloir.

unwillingness (eu’n’wiH’ign-nèce),n.,mauvaise volonté, t. ; mauvais vouloir, m. ; répugnance, /.

unwind (eu’n’waï’n’de), v.a. (preterit and past part., Unwound), dévider ; dérouler ; (ftg.) débrouiller.

unwiped (eu’n’waïp’te), adj., non essuyé, unwise (eu’n’waïze), adj.,peu sage,malavisé, insensé, sot.

unwisely, adv., d’une manière peu sage; d’une manière insensée ; sottement.

unwished (eu’n’wish’te), adj. non désiré.

unwithered (eu’n’wifA’eurde), adj., non desséché, non flétri.

unwithering (-wifA’eur’-), adj., qui ne se dessèche pas, qui ne se flétrit pas.

unwitnessed (eu’n’wit’nèste), adj., sans témoins.

unwittily, adv., sans esprit, sottement, unwittingly, adv., sans le savoir, à insu.

unwitty, adj., sans esprit ; sot. unwomanly (eu’n’wou’m’-), adj,, indigne d’une femme.

unwonted, adj., inaccoutumé, rare, unwontedly, adv., rarement, unwontedness, n., rareté,/, unwooed (eu’n’woû’de), adj., que l’on ne recherche pas ; dédaigné.

unworking (eu’n’weurk’-), adj., qui ne travaille pas.

unworldllness (eu’n’weurl’d’-), n„ absence de mondanité,/.

unworldly, adj., qui n’a rien de ce monde ; peu mondain.

unworn, adj., qui n’a pas été porté ; non

— there ; là-haut. — to ; jusqu’à; jusqu'à la hauteur de ; (conformably to—suivant) selon, conformément à. To live — to one’s fortune ; vivre

non souhaité,

son

selon sa fortune. To be — to snuff ; ne pas se moucher du pied ; avoir le fil. — ! levez-vous ! (go up—monter) montez ! — with ; levez ! montez ! — cornes a fox ; voilà que vient un renard.

up, prep., en haut de, au haut de ; (of motion —aller) en montant, up (eupe), n., haut, m. upas (you-pass), n., (bot.) upas, m. upbear (eup’bère), va. (preterit, Upbore; past part., Upborne), élever; soutenir; soulever ; supporter.

upbraid (eup’brède), v.a., reprocher; faire des reproches ; réprimander ; réprouver ; faire honte à.

upbraider, n., personne qui fait des reproches, f. ; censeur, frondeur, m. upbraiding, n.,reproche, m. ; réprimande,/, upbraidingly, adv., avec reproche, upcast (eup’câste), n., jet; coup, m. upcast, ad}., lancé en l’air; levé, uphand (eup’-), adj., soulevé avec la main, upheave (eup’hîve), v.a., soulever, lever. Upheld (eup’hèlde), ad/.,soutenu, maintenu, upher (eup'heur), n., (arch.) échasse,/ uphill (eup'-), adj., qui va en montant, en pente; (fig.) pénible, difficile.

uphold (eup’hôlde), v.a. (preterit and past part., Upheld), lever, élever ; soutenir, upholder, n., soutien, appui, m. upholsterer (eup-hôl-), n., tapissier, m., tapissière,/.

upholstery, n., commerce de tapissier, m. upland (eup’-), a., terrain élevé, m. ; haute

use.

unworthily (eu’n’weur-tAi-), adv., indignement ; sans le mériter.

unworthincss, n., manque de mérite, m. ; indignité, f.

unworth unwoun

iy, adj., indigne ; sans mérite, ded, adj., sans blessure, intact, unwoven (eu’n’wôv’n), adj., non tissu ;

effilé.

unwrap (eu’n’rap),r.a., défaire, développer, déployer.

unwreath (eu’n’rîtAe), v.a., dérouler ; détordre.

unwrinkle (eu’n’ri’n’k’l), v a., dérider.

unwritten (eu’n’rit’t’n), adj., non écrit ; en blanc.

unwrought (eu’n’rôte), adj., non travaillé, brut ; non ouvré ; (fig.) naturel.

uawrung (eu’n’run’gn), adj.,

(fig.) non navré.

unyielding (eu’n’yîld’-), adj., qui ne cède pas ; dur ; (fig.) inflexible, entêté, entier.

unyoke (eu’n’yôke), v.a., ôter le joug à ; dételer ; (fig.) séparer.

unzealous (eu’n’zèl’-), adj., peu zélé, sans zèle.

unzoned (eu’n’zô’n’de), adj., non ceint.

up (eupe), adv., haut, en haut ; en l’air ; (out of bed, above the horizon—hors du lit ; au-dessus de l’horizon) levé ; (on one’s legs—sur les jambes) debout ; (excited— excitêi excité ; (in revoit—en rébellion)en révolte,en insurrection ; (over—fini) fini ; (in a stateof elevation,of ascending—élevé, montant) haut ; (of the tide -de la maree) haut, monté ; (of the wind—du vent) être levé. — and down ; en haut et en bas ; ça et là. Hard — ; vivement pressé; (without money—sans argent) gêné.

non tordu ;

terre,/.

upland, or uplandish (eup’-), adj., des terrains élevés; des hautes terres, uplauder (eup-), n., montagnard, m. uplift (eup’-), v a., le ver, élever, soulever, upon (eup'-), prep., sur; (on occasion of— à l'occasion de) dans, à l’occasion de ; (before a present participle— devant un participe présent) en ; (noting exposure) sous ; (engaged in—occupé) occupé à. To live — ; vivre de ; se nourrir de. — pain of ; sous peine de. — the first of Janua le premier Janvier. — it ; dessus. — that ; dessus. — the death of; àla mort de.

upper (eup’-), adj., supérieur ; d’en haut ; de dessus ; au-dessus ; haut ; (geog.) haut, upper-hand, n., avantage, m. ; supério-

upper-leather (eup’peur-lèfA’-), n., peigne,/.

uppermost (eup’peur-môste),ad/. .supérieur, le plus élevé ; (fig.) le plus fort, dominant.

upraise (eup’réze), v.a., lever, élever ; (fig.) ranimer, exalter.

uprear (eup’rîre), v.a., élever, soulever, upright (eup’raïte), adj., droit; debout; à plomb, vertical ; (honest—honnête) droit, honnête, loyal, intègre.

upright, n., élévation,/. ; montant, m. uprighteously (eup’raït’ieus’-), adv., droiture.

uprightly (eup’raït’-), adv., droit, debout, à plomb, de champ; (honest\y—honnêteme/it) droiture, loyalement.

uprightness (eup’raït’-), n., aplomb, m. ; (honesty—honnêteté) droiture, loyauté, grité, /.

uprise (eup’raïze), v.n. (preterit, Uprose; past part., Uprisen), se lever.

uprising (eup’raïz’-), n., lever, m. uproar (eup’rôre), n., tumulte, désordre; vacarme, m.

uproarious (eup’rôr’-), adj., bruyant; tumultueux.

uproariously, adv., avec un grand vacarme.

7ài

em-

avec

avec

inté-

upset, v.n.

su-

uranogra-

To — on ; pousser, exciter,

urgently, adv., avec urgence ; instamment, urger (eurdj’-), n., solliciteur; importun, to. urging (eurdj’-), adj., pressant ; importun, uric (vou-), adj. (chem.) urique, urinal (you-), n., urinal,to. urinarium (you-rin-é-), or urinary(-ri-na-), n., réservoir d’urine, to. urinary (you-), adj., (anat.) urinaire, urinary,or urinoir (you-ri-),n„ urinoir,to. urine (you-ri’n), n., urine,/.

(utility— avantage, —cou-

; qui

usage — for ;

besoin de. It is of no — for one to

avan-

uproll (eup’rôle), v.a., rouler ; serrer, uproot (eup’roûte), v.a., déraciner, extirper, upset (eup’sète), u.a. (preterit and past part., Upset), renverser; bouleverser; (a vehicle—une voiture) verser; (a boat—un bateau) faire chavirer.

(preterit and past part., Upset), se renverser ; (of vehicles—de voitures) verser ; (of boats—de bateaux) chavirer.

upshot (eup’-), n., résultat, m. ; issue, fin. /. ; résultat définitif, fin mot, to. On the — ; en définitive.

upside (eup’saïde), n., dessus, m. upside-down (-daoune), adv., sens dessus dessous.

upstart (eup’stârte), 71., parvenu, m., parvenue,/.

upstart, adj., qui croît soudainement ; bit ; (b.s. ) parvenu.

upstay (eup’-), v.a., étayer; appuyer, uptear (eup’tère), v.a., arracher, upturn (eup’teurne), v.a., tourner ; retourner ; lever.

upward(eup’worde),or upwards(-’wordze), adv., en haut; en remontant; (over) au-delà; (nav.) en amont. —of ; plus de. —sanddown-wards ; en haut et en bas ; par haut et par bas.

upward, adj., dirigé en haut; ascensionnel de bas en haut ; droit.

upwhirl (eup-hweurle), v.a., (ant.) faire tourner en l’air.

urauitc (you-ra’n’aïte), n., (min.) urane, m. uranium (you-ré-), n., (chem.) uranium, m. uranographical (you-ra-), adj., phique.

uranography (you-ra-),n., uranographie,/. uranoscopus (you-ra-), n., (ich.) uranos-cope, to.

uranus (you-ra-), n., (astron.) Uranus, m. urate (you-), n., (chem.) urate, to. urban (eur-), adj., urbain, urbane (eur-), adj., qui a de l’urbanité, poli, urbanity (eur-ba-), n., urbanité,/, urceolate (eur-ei-), adj., (bot.) urcéolé. urchin (eur-tshi’n), n., gamin, moutard ; (mam.) hérisson, m. urea (you-ri-a), n., (chem.) urée,/, uredo (you-rî-dô), n., (bot.) urédo, to. ure-ox (your’okse), n., (mam.) ure, urus, aurochs, to.

ureter (you-ri-teur), n., uretère, m. urethra (you-rî-thra), n., (anat.) urètre, urèthre, to.

urge (eurdje), v.a., presser; pousser, exciter, porter, hâter, avancer ; (to exasperate—irriter) provoquer, irriter, exciter ; (to follow closely— suivre) suivre de près, presser ; (to press with eagerness—presser) prier instamment, presser vivement; (to importune—importuner) importuner; (petition, &c.) présenter, produire; (argument) avancer, émettre; (the necessity of—nécessité) faire valoir; (ore—minerai) donner un coup de feu à. porter.

urge, v.n., avancer ; se hâter, urgency (eur-djè’n’-), n., urgence ; nécessité urgente, /. ; besoin pressant, m. ; (earnest solicitation— sollicitation) sollicitation urgente,/.

urgent (eur-djè’n’te), adj., urgent ; instant ; pressant.

urinose (you-ri-nöce), or urinous (you-rl-), adj., urineux.

urn (eurne), n., urne,/. ; vase, to. ; (for tea, coffee—à thé, à café) fontaine,/.

ursa (eur-), n., (astron.) Ourse,/. — Major ; grande Ourse. — Minor ; petite Ourse. ursine (eur-saïne), adj., d’ours, ursuline (eur-siou-), «., ursuline,/. urticaria (your-ti-ké-), n., urticaire,/.

US (euss), pron., nous.

usage (you-zédje), n., usage; procédé ; traitement, to.

usance (you-za’n’ce), n., usance,/, use (youce), n., usage, emploi, to. ; utilité) utilité,/. ; (advantage —profit) profit; (interest—intérêt) intérêt ; (custom tume) usage ; (,jur.) usage, usufruit, to., jouissance,/. For the — of ; a l'usage de ; au profit de. Of — ; utile. Of great —; très utile ; d’une grande utilité. Of no — ; inutile; d’aucune utilité ne sert à rien. In — ; d’usage, en usage, employé ; (of words—des mots) usité. Out of — ; hors d’usage ; inusité. What is the — of doing it ? à quoi sert de le faire ? To make — of ; faire de ; se servir de. To have no further n’avoir plus ... -, on a beau . . .

use (youce), v.a., faire usage de ; user de ; se servir de ; employer ; (to consume—user) user, consommer ; (to accustom—habituer) accoutumer, habituer ; (to treat—agir) en user avec, agir envers.

use, v.7i., avoir coutume, avoir l’habitude; (of things—des choses) être ordinairement, useful (yous’foule), adj., utile; avantageux, usefully, ado.,utilement ; avec profit ; tageusem ent.

usefulness, n., utilité, /. ; profit, avantage, 771.

useless (yous’-), adj., inutile; sans avantage ; vain.

uselessly, adv., inutilement, uselessness, n., inutilité ; vanité,/, user (youz’eur), n., personne qui se sert de,/, usher (eush’-), n., huissier; (in schools— d’école, 8;c.) sous-maître, maître d’étude, m.

usher (eush’-), v.a., introduire; faire entrer; précéder.

usquebaugh (eus-kwi-bô), n., usquebac, to. UStion (eust’ieune), n., ustion,/. usual (you-jiou-), adj., ordinaire, commun ; habituel; accoutumé; usuel. As—; comme d'ordinaire ; comme à Vordinaire ; comme de cou-tume ; comme d'habitude.

usually, adv., ordinairement, d’ordinaire; usuellement ; habituellement, usualness, «., habitude, fréquence,/, usucaption (you-ziou-cap-sheune), n., (jur.) usucapion,/.

usufruct (you-ziou-freuk’te), n., (jur.) usufruit, m.

usufructuary (you-ziou-freukt’iou-), n., usufruitier, m., usufruitière,/, usurer (you-jiou-reur), n., usurier, m. usurious (you-,jiou-ri-euss), adj., qui fait l’usure ; usuraire. usuriously, adv., usurairement. usuriousness, n., nature usuraire,/. usurp (you-zeurpe), v.a., usurper, usurpation (you-zeur-pé-), n.,usurpation, A usurper, n., usurpateur, m., usurpatrice,/, usurpingly, adv., par usurpation, usury (you-jiou-), n., usure,/, ut (ente), n., (mus.) ut,do,to. utensil (you-), n., ustensile, m. uterine (you-tèr’-), adj., utérin, utero-gestation (you-tèr’ô-djès’té-), n., gestation; grossesse utérine,/.

uterus (you-tèr’-), n., (anat.) utérus, m., matrice,/.

utilitaire.

ter.

s to one utre.

V. ut-

vacillate (vass'il-), v.n., vaciller; (fig.) ba lancer.

vacillating (-’il-lét’-), adj., vacillant ; indécis.

vacillation (vass’il-lé-), n., vacillation,/, vacuity (va-kiou-), n., vide, m. ; vacuité; lacune,/.

vacuous (vak’iou-euss), adj., (ant.) vide.

vacuum (vak'iou-), »., vide, m.--gauge;

jauge de vide,f.--pipe ; tube atmosphérique, m.

vade-mecum (vé-di-mî-), cum, m.

vagabond, n., vagabond, m., vagabonde,/, vagabond, adj., errant, vagabond ; bottant. Vagabondize (-’aïze), v.n., vagabonder, vagary (va-ghé-), n., caprice, m. ; quinte, boutade,/.

vagina (va-djaï-), n., (anat.) vagin, m. vaginal,adj., (anat.) vaginal, vagrancy (vé-), n., vagabondage, m. vagrant, adj., vagabond; errant, vagrant (vé-),n., vagabond, m., vagabonde, /. ; homme sans aveu, m.

vagrantly, adv., en vagabond, vague (véghe), adj., vague, vaguely, adv., vaguement, vagueness, n., vague, m. vails (vélze), n.pl., gratifications tiques, f.pl.

vain (véne), adj., vain; (showy—de parade) fastueux, somptueux; (false—décevant) faux, mensonger ; (conceited—vaniteux) vain, vaniteux ; (proud—orgueilleux) orgueilleux, superbe. It is in — for one to ; on a beau. In —; en vain;

adj., vain ; orgueil-

—avec arro-

va-

Utilitarian (you-til’i-té-), adj Utility (you-til-), n., utilité,/. ; avantage, m. Utilization (you-til’aïzé-), n., utilisation,/. Utilize (you-til’aïze), v.a., utiliser.

Utmost(eut’môste),adj., extrême, dernier; le plus haut; le plus grand ; le plus imminent.

Utmost (eut’môstej, extrême, plus haut degré, eornble; (all one can—tout ce qu'on peut) possible, tout son possible, le plus possible, m. l’o do one’s —; faire tout son possible. utopia (you-tô-), n., utopie,/, utopian you-tô-), adj., d'utopie, chimérique. Utopist (you-tô-), n., utopiste, m.

Utter (eut’teur), v.a., énoncer, proférer, prononcer ; (to disclose— révéler) révéler, dire, publier; (to send into circulation— émettre) mettre en circulation,émettre; (sighs,groans—soupirs, gémissements) pousser, je

Utter (eut’teur), adj., (total) total, entier, complet; (absolute—positif) absolu, positif; (extreme) le plus profond, le plus grand, le plus reculé; (quite—complètement) tout à fait, parfaitement ; (placed on the outside—placé exté-rieurement)extérieur. Tomy—astonishment; à mon. grand étonnement. — stranger another ; tout à fait inconnus l’un àl’ai Utterable (eut’teur’a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut prononcer.

Utterance (eut’teur’-), n., articulation, prononciation ; parole ; (of sounds—des sons) émission,/. To deprive of —; priver de la parole.

Utterer, n., personne qui articule, qui prononce, qui émet,/.

Utterly, adv., de fond en comble ; tout à fait, complètement, entièrement, uttermost (eut’teur-môste), adj.

most.

uvea (you-vi-a), n., (anat.) uvée,/. uveous, (you-vi-eusse), adj., de l’uvée. uvula (you-viou-), n., (anat.) luette,/, uvular, ad/., (anat.) uvulaire. uxorious (eug-zô-ri-eusse), adj., tendre à l’excès pour sa femme ; esclave de sa femme.

uxoriously, adv., avec une sotte complaisance pour sa femme.

uxoriousness, n., sotte complaisance pour •a femme,/.

V, vingt-deuxième lettre de l’alphabet, v, m. vacancy (vé-), n., vide, m. ; lacune, /. ; (leisure—repos) loisir, repos ; (emptiness of thought—irréflexion) manque de réflexion, m.; (place not occupied—vacance) place vacante, vacance,/.

vacant (vé-), adj., vide; (free—hire) libre; (not occupied—inoccupé) vacant ; (of time—du temps) perdu, libre, de loisir; (indicating want of thought,—dépourvu d’expression) sans expression, insignifiant ; (thoughtless—irréfléchi) qui ne réfléchit pas; (free from care—sans souci) exempt de souci; (jur.) vacant.

vacate (vé-kéte), v.a., laisser vacant; (jur.) vider; (to annul —annuler) annuler, abolir; (to resign—se démettre) donner sa démission de, quitter.

vacation (va-ké-), n., vacation, f. ; (holidays —congé) vacances ; (of courts of law—des tribunaux) vacations, f.pl. ; (annulment—annulation) annulation, abolition,/, vaccinate (vak’si-), v.a., vacciner, vaccination (vak’si-né-), n., vaccination, vaccine,/.

vaccine (vak-saïne, ou -cine), adj., de vache, vaooine-matter (-mat’tenr), n., vaccin, virus vaccin, m.

n., vade-me-aux domea-vainement ; en pure perte.

vainglorious (vé’n’-), leux, superbe.

vainglory (vé’n’-), n., vaine gloire; gloriole,/.

vainly, adv., en vain ; vainement ; (foolishly —sottement) sottement; (arrogantly-gance) orgueilleusement, avec vanité.

vainness, n., inutilité; (empty pride— nité) vanité,/.

vair (vére), n., (her.) vair, m. valance, n., pente, cantonnière,/.

Valance, v.a., mettre des pentes à ; mettre cantonnière à. vale, n., vallon, m. ; vallée,/, valediction (val'i-j, n., adieu, m. Valedictory, n., discours d’adieu, m. valedictory, adj., d’adieu, valentine (-taïne), n., amant choisi le jour de la Suint-Valentin ; (letter—lettre) billet de la St.-Valentin, m. —’s-day; la St.-Valentin, f. valerian (-lî-), n., (bot.) valériane,/, valet (val’ète), n., valet, rn. — de chambre ; valet de chambre, m.

valetudinarian (val’i-tiou-di-né-), or valetudinary (-di-na-), n. and adj., valétudinaire. Valiant, adj., vaillant, valeureux, brave, valiantly, adv., vaillamment, bravement, valiantness,n.,valeur, vaillance, bravoure/, valid, adj., valable, valide. To make —; rendre valable, valider. validate, v.a., valider, rendre valable, validity, or validness, n., validité,/, validly, adv., validement, valablement, valise (va-lîoe), n., valise,/, vallation (val-lé-), n., circonvallation,/, valley (val-lé), n., vallée,/. ; vallon; (arch.) chéneau, m.

vallum, n., retranchement, m. valorous, adj., vaillant, valeureux, brave, valorously, adv., vaillamment, valeureusement.

valour (val’eur), n., valeur, vaillance, bravoure, /.

valuable (val’iou-a-b’l), adj., précieux, valuableness, n., valeur,/. ; prix, m.

cier

cale

a door—

soupape.

vamp, «., empeigne,/, vamp, v.a., raccommoder, rapiécer, vamper, «., personne qui rapièce,/, vampire (-paeur), «., vampire, m.

Van, «., avant-garde,/.; (agri.) van, m. ; (wing—aile) aile ; (cart— charrette) charrette couverte, carriole, /.    — -courier ; avant-coureur,

jirécurseur ; (milit.) éclaireur, m.--guard ;

avant-garde, f.

vaporousness (vé-), n., état vaporeux, m. vapour (vé-peur), «„vapeur; fumée, /.; (wind—vent) vent, m. ; flatuosité; (fig.) fumée, /. —s ; hystérie, f.sing. ; vapeurs, f.pl, — -bath ; bain de vapeur, m.

vapour (vé-peur), v.n., s’évaporer ; (to bully —rudoyer) faire le fier-à-bras, faire le rodomont; (to boast—se vanter) se targuer, se vanter, se prévaloir, se glorifier, vapour, v.a., exhaler, vapoured (vé-peurde), adj., humide de vapeur; (fig.) vaporeux.

vapourer (vé-peur’-), «., vantard, m. ; vantarde,/.

vapouring, adj., glorieux ; vantard, vapouringly, adv., en se vantant, vapourish, or vapoury, adj., vaporeux, varec (vâr’èke), «,,(bot.) varech, fucus, in. variable (vé-ri-a-b’l), adj., variable, changeant, variant; (inconstant) inconstant; (math.) variable; (of feasts—des fêtes) mobile; (of colour—des couleurs) changeant, variable, «., (math.) quantité variable,/, variableness,«., variabilité; inconstance,/, variably, adv., variablement, d’une manière vaiiable.

variance (vé-), «., dissidence, discorde,/.; désaccord,?«.; (jur.) modification,/. At — ; en désaccord; mal ensemble; en. mésintelligence ; brouillé.

variation (vé-rié-),n., variation,/. ; change-math., mus.) variation; the needle—de l'aiguille

erses.

valuables (val’iou-a-bTze), n., choses de prix; choses précieuses/.pZ. ; objets de luxe, m.pl.

valuation (val’iou-é-), «., évaluation, estimation, appréciation,/, valuator (val’iou-é-teur), «., estimateur, m. value (val’iou), «., valeur,/. ; prix, m. ; (precise signification) valeur, signification; (importance) valeur, importance,/. To set a — on; estimer.

value (val’iou), v.a., évaluer, estimer, appré--, (to reckon—calculer) évaluer, estimer, uler; (to esteem—priser) estimer, priser, apprécier, faire cas de, tenir à ; (to take account of—tenir compte de) calculer, tenir compte de.

valued (val'ioude), adj., estimé, apprécié, prisé.

valueless, adj., sans valeur, sans prix, valuer, «., estimateur, appréciateur, valvate, adj., (bot.) valve, valvaire. valve, «., soupape, valve,/. ; clapet, m. ; (of a lock-gate) ventelle, soupape, /. ; (of de porte) battant, m. ; (anat.) valvule; (bot.,

conch.) valve,/.--box ; boite à soupape ; boite

de tiroir, f.--casing; boîte à tiroir,/. — -

door; porte de soupape,/.--gear ; appareil de

soupape, m.

valved (valv’de), adj., à soupape; (bot.) valve, à valves.

valvet, valvlet, or valvule (-vioule), «., (anat., bot.) valvule,/.

valvular (valv’ioul’-), adj., valvulaire; de

vandal. «., Vandale, m.,f. vandalic, adj., de vandale; (geog.) van-dalique.

vandalism (-’iz’m), «., vandalisme, m. vane, «., girouette,/. ; (of a steam-engine— de machine à vapeur) registre; (in mathematical instruments—d’instruments de mathématique) gäbet, m., pinnule; (nav.) girouette, /. ; (flag — drapeau) guidon, m. — -spindle ; fer de girouette, m.

vanilla (-nil-la), «., vanille, /. — -tree ; vanille,/. ; vanillier, m. vanish, v.n., s’évanouir ; disparaître, vanished (-nish'te), adj., évanoui, disparu, vanishing,«., action de s’évanouir; disparition ; (persp.) fuite, /.--point ; point de

fuite, m.

vanity, «., vanité,/.

vanquish(-kwishe),v.a., vaincre; dompter, vanquishable (-kwish’a-b’l), adj., que l’on peut vaincre.

vanquisher (-kwish’-), «., vainqueur, ?«. vantage (-tédje), «., occasion favorable, /.

--ground; terrain avantageux; avantage, m. ;

supériorité,/.

vapid, adj., fade ; insipide ; (unanlmated —i«erf«)inanimé,inerte ; (of liquors— desliqueurs) plat, éventé.

vapidly, adv., insipidement. vapidness, «., fadeur; insipidité; (dulness —inertie) nature inanimée, inertie; (of liquor— de boisson) platitude,/, vaporizable (-’aïz’a-b’l), adj., vaporisable. vaporization (-’aïzé-), «., vaporisation,/, vaporize (-’aïze), v.a., vaporiser, vaporize, v.n., se vaporiser, vaporous (vé-), or vaporose (-’ôce), adj., vaporeux; (windy—venteux) venteux, flatueux ; (vain) vain.

ment, m. ; (astrom,

(gram.) inflexion ; (of aimantée) variation, déclinaison,/, varicella, «., (med.) varicelle,/, varicocele (vé-ri-cô-cîle), «., (med.) varicocèle,/.

varicose (-côce), or varicous, adj., (med.) variqueux.

varied (vé-ride), adj., varié, variegate (vér’î-), v.a., varier, nuancer; rendre panaché.

variegated (vé-ri-î-ghét’-), adj., varié, nuancé ; (bot.) varié, panaché ; (of lamps—des lampes) de couleurs div variegation (vér’î-ghé-), «., variété de nuances, ©diaprnre; bigarrure ; paaachure,/.

variety (va-raï-é-), «., variété; quantité; race,/.

variola (va-raï-), «„variole, petite vérole,/. variolite(vé-ri-o-laïte),«., (min.) variolite./. varioloid (vé-ri-o-loide), «., (med.) vario-loïde,/.

variolous (va-raï-), adj., (med.) variolique, various (vé-), adj , divers, différent; (changeable—variable) changeant, variable; (diversified—varié) varié, différent. — readings ; variantes, f.pl.

variously (vé-).ady., différemment, diversement.

varix (vé-), n.(varices), (med.) varice,/, varlet (vâr-), «., varlet ; domestique, valet ; coquin, drôle, m. varnish (vâr-), «., vernis, m. varnish (vâr-), v.a., vernir, vernisser; (fig.) farder.

varnisher, «., vernisseur, m. varnishing, «., vernissure,/. vary (vé-), v.a., varier; diversifier, vary, V.n., varier; (to disagree—différer) différer, être d’avis différent ; (to deviate— s’écarter) dévier, s’écarter; (to change in succession—s« succéder) se suivre.

vascular (vas-kiou-), adj., vasculaire ; vascu-leux.

vascularity (vas-kiou-), «., état vasculaire, m.

vase (vâze), n., vase, m. vassal, «., vassal, m., vassale, /. •. esclave, m.,/.

urvu de nervures.

vena

aux

Out of

vassalage (-’édje), n., vasselage ; esclavage, asservissement, to. vast (vaste), adj., vaste ; immense, vast (vaste), n., vaste espace, espace vide, to.; immensité,/.

vastly, udu.,immensément; excessivement, vastness, n., vaste étendue, grandeur, immensité ; (importance) grande importance,/, vastus (vast’-), n., vaste (muscle), to.

Vat, n., cuve,/. ; cuvier, m. vaticide (-çaïde), n., assassin d’un prophète, to.

vaticinai, adj., prophétique, vaticinate, v.n., prophétiser, vaticination (-i-né-), n., prophétie, prédiction,/.

vaudeville, n., vaudeville, m. vault (volte), n., voûte; caverne,/.; (cellar —cave) cave, /., cellier; (for the dead—tombe) caveau, to., sépulture, /. ; (leap—saut) saut, m. vault (volte), v.a., voûter, vault, v.n., sauter, vaulted, adj., voûté, vaulter, n., voltigeur, sauteur, to. vaulting, n., (arch.Construction de voûtes, /. ; (vaults—arches) voûtes, f.pl. vaulty, adj., voûté ; arqué, vaunt (vô’n’te), n., vanterie,/.

Vaunt (vô’n’te), v.n., se vanter ; se glorifier, vaunt, v.a., vanter, vaunter, n., vantard, Gvanteur, to. vauntful (-foule), adj., plein de jactance, vaunting, n., vanterie, jactance,/, vauntingly, adv., avec jactance ; en se vantant.

veal (vîle), n., veau, w.--broth ; bouillon de

veau, to.

veda (vî-dâ), n., véda, to. vedette (vi-), n., vedette,/, veer (vire), v.n., tourner, changer de direction ; (of ships—de vaisseaux) virer vent arrière ; (of the wind—da vent) se ranger de, l’arrière, adonner.

ve9r (vîre), v.a., virer; (a rope—«ne corde) filer.

vegetability (vèdj’i-), n., végétante,/, vegetable ( vèdj ’i-ta-b’l), adj., végétal ; végétatif ; vegetable.

vegetable, n., végétal ; (food— aliment) légume, to.

vegetate (vè’dj’i-), v.n.,végéter, vegetation (vè’dj’i-té-), n., végétation,/, vegetative, adj., végétatif ; végétant, vegetativeness, qualité végétative, /.

vehemence, or vehemency (vî-hi-), n., véhémence; force, violence,/.

vehement (vî-hi-), adj., véhément; impétueux ; violent.

vehemently, adv., avec véhémence; impétueusement ; violemment ; ardemment.

vehicle (vî-hi-k’l), n., véhicule, to. ; voiture,/.

veil (vêle), n., voile, m.

veil (vêle), v.a., voiler; (fig.) voiler, masquer, veilless (vél-lôce), adj., sans voile, vein (vé’n), n., (anat., in marble, kc.—du marbre, <Sc.) veine; (bot.) nervure ; (geol., min.) veine, /., filon, to. ; (humour—disposition) veine, humeur; (turn of mind—tour d’esprit) veine, disposition ; (current—série, amas) veine, source,/.

vein (vé’n), v.a., veiner, veined (vé’n’de), or veiny, adj., veineux, veiné.

veining. n., (paint.) veinage, ot. veinless. adj., (bot.) dépo veliferous (vi-lif’êr’-), adj., à voiles, pourvu de voiles, vélifère. velleity (vèl-lî-i-), n., velléité,/.

vellicate, v.a., tirer, tirailler; (to stimulate

—stimuler) stimuler.

vellication (vèl-li-ké-), n., tiraillement, m. ; torsion,/.

vellum (vèl’-), n., vélin, m. velocipede (vi-loss’i-pîde), n.. vélocipède, m. velocity (vi-), n.,vélocité, vitesse,célérité,/, velum (vî-), n., (anat.) voile, m. velvet (vèl-), n., velours, to. velvet (vèl-), adj., de velours; (fig.) doux --down; velouté, m.--flower ; (bot.) amarante,/. --powder; bourre tontisse, tonture,/.

velvet, v.n., peindre du velours; velouter. velveted, adj., de velours; velouté, doux, velveteen (vèl-vôt’îne), n., velours de coton croisé, m.

velveting, n., velouté, to.

velvety, or velvet-like (-laïke), adj., velouté.

venal (vî-), adj., vénal, venality, n., vénalité; corruption,/, venary (vè’n’-), adj., de vénerie ; de chasse, tic, or venatical (vi-), adj., de chasse, pour la chasse, venation (vi-né-), n.,(ant.) chasse,vénerie,/, vend, v.a., vendre ; débiter, vendee (vè’ndî), n., (jur.) acquéreur, m. vender, n., vendeur ; débitant, to. vendible (vè’n’di-b’l), adj., vendable, vendibleness, n., facilité de vente,/, vendibly, adv., d’une manière vendable, vendor, n., vendeur, to., vendeuse; (jur.) venderesse,/.

vendue (vè’n’diou), n., (corn.) vente enchères, /. ; encan, to. — -master ; commissaire-priseur, TO. veneer (vi-nîre), v.a., plaquer, veneer (vi-nîre), n., feuille à plaquer ; plaque, /.

veneering, n., placage, to. veneering-web, n., scie de placage,/, venerable (vè’n’êr’a-b’l), adj., vénérable,

respectable.

venerableness, n., caractère vénérable, m. venerably, adv., vénérablement. venerate (vè’n’èr’-), v.a., vénérer, révérer, veneration (vè’n’èr’é-), n., vénération,/, venerator (vè’n’èr’é-), n., personne qui vénère, /.

venereal (vi-nî-ri-), adj., vénérien ; (illness— maladie) vénérien ; syphilitique ; (medicines— médecines) antivénérien ; antisyphilitique ; (aphrodisiac—aphrodisiaque) aphrodisiaque, venereous (vi-nî-ri-),a*'., lubrique, sensuel, venerous (vè’n’èr’-), adj., (ant.). V. venereous.

venery (vè’n’i-), n., coït, m. ; (hunt.) chasse, vénerie,/

venesection (vî-ni-sèk’-), n., phlébotomie, saignée, /.

Venetian (vi-nî-shi-a’n), adj., vénitien, da Venise.

Venetian, n., Vénitien, m., Vénitienne,/, vengeance (vè’n’dja’n’ce), n., vengeance,/.

— ; par vengeance. vengeful (vè’n’dj'foule), adj., vindicatif ; vengeur.

venial (vî-), adj., véniel, pardonnable, venially, adv., d’une manière vénielle ; pardonniiblement ; véniellement. venialness, n., nature vénielle,/, venire, or venire-facias (vi-nî-ri-fé-shi-ass), n., (jur.) ordre de convocation; ordre de comparaître, to.

venison (vê’n’iz’n), n., venaison,/, venom (vè’n’eume), n., venin ; poison, m. venomous (vô’n’eu’m’-), adj., (of animal»— des animaux) venimeux ; (of plants—des plaides) vénéneux ; (fig.) dangereux, méchant, venimeux.

(gram.) verbal.

verbal (veur-), n., (gram.) substantif verbal, m.

verbality (vèr-), n., (ant.) expression littérale. /.

verbalize (veur-bal’aïze), v.a., changer en verbe.

verbally (veur-), adv., verbalement ; de vive vMk, oralement; (literally—littéralement) mo* \ łot, littéralement.

verbatim (veur-bé-), adv., mot pour mot, à la lettre.

ble.

mou-

vermivore.

J-), adj., natal, du (disease— ma fadie)

ven

1089

ver

venomousness, «., venin, poison, m. ; nature venimeuse ; nature vénéneuse,/.

venous (vî-), adj., (anat.) veineux ; (bot.) veiné.

vent, v.a., donner issue à ; donner carrière à ; donner cours à ; donner un libre cours à ; exhaler.

vent, n., issue ; ouverture, /. ; passage, to. ; (of a gun—d’un canon) lumière,/. ; (of a cask— d'un tonneau) trou de fausset, ?«. ; (publication) publication ; (émission) issue ; (utterance—articulation) articulation ; carrière, /., cours, libre cours, m. ; (suie—vente) vente./. To give — to ;

donner carrière d, donner un libre cours à.--

hole ; soupirail ; aspirateur de pompe ; (of a

cask—de tonneau) trou de fausset, m.--peg ;

fausset de tonneau, m.

VOnter, n., ventre, abdomen, m. venter, n., divulgateur, propagateur, to. ventiduct (-deuk’te), n., soupirail, m. ; (arch.) ventouse,/.

ventilate, V.a., aérer, ventiler; (agri.) vanner.

ventilation (vê’n’ti-ié-), «., ventilation, /. ; (agri.) vannage, m.

ventilator (vè'n'ti-lé-teur),».,ventilateur,?«, ventosity (vô’n’tôss’-), «., (ant.) ventosité ; flatuosité, f. ventral, adj., ventral, ventricle (vè’n’tri-k’l), n., ventricule, m. ventriloquism (-kwiz’m),or ventriloquy (-kwi), ??., ventriloquie,/, ventriloquist (-kwiste), ??., ventriloque, m. ventriloquous (-kweusse),a<(/.,ventriloque, venture (vô’n’t’ieur), n., aventure,/.; risque, hasard, m. ; chance; (corn.) pacotille,/. Ât a — : à l’aventure ; au hasard.

venture (vè'n’ti’ieur), v.a., aventurer, risquer, hasarder.

venture, v.n., s’aventurer ; se risquer, se hasarder. To — on ; se risquer sur, dans ; se hasarder sur, dans ; s’aventurer sur, dans; entreprendre. To — to ; oser. venturer, n., personne aventureuse, /. venturesome (vè’n’t’ieur-seume),ad/., aventureux ; hasardeux.

venturesomely, adv., aventureusement, d’une manière aventureuse.

venturous, adj., aventuré, aventureux; hasardeux ; audacieux.

venturously, ad?\, aventureusement, d’une manière aventureuse ; hardiment.

venturousness, «., caractère aventureux, m. ; hardiesse, audace,/, venue (vè’n’iou), «., (jur.) voisinage, m. venus (vî-),«., (myth.) Vénus,/, (bot.) —’s comb ; peigne de Vénus, m., aiguille de berger, f. —’s looking-glass ; miroir de Vénus, m, veracious (vi-ré-sheusse), adj., vrai, véridique.

veracity (vî-), n., véracité ; véridicité ; vérité,/.

veranda(vi-), n., véranda,/, veratria, or veratrine (vi ré-), n., (chem.) vératrine, /.

verb (veurbe), n., verbe, m. verbal (veur-), adj., verbal, de vive voix ; oral ; (literal—littéral) mot à mot, littéral ;

verbena (vèr-bi-), n., verveine, /. verbération (veur-bi-ré-), n., action de frapper ; (phys.) percussion,/, verbiage (veur-bi-édje), «., verbiage, m. verbose (vèr-bôce), adj., verbeux, diffus, verbosity (vèr-bôss’-), n., verbosité, diffusion,/.

verdancy (veur-), n., verdure,/, verdant (veur-), adj., verdoyant, vert; fleurissant.

verderer (veur-deur’-), «., verdier, m. verdict (veur-), «., verdict ; jugement, . arrêt, m.

verdigris (veur-di-griss), n., vert-de-gris, verdet, m.

verditer (veur-), ??., verdet, m. verdure (veurd’ieur), n., verdure, /. verdurer (veurd’ieur’-), «..verdier, m. verdurous (veurd’ieur’-), adj., verdoyant, vert.

verge (veurdje), n., verge,/. ; (jur. ) ressort, m.; (horl.) verge,/. ; (gard.) bord, ?«., bordure, /. ; (brink—bord) bord, ?«., extrémité ; (of a forest—d'une forêt) lisière,/. On the — of setting out ; a la veille départir.

verge (veurdje), v.n., pencher. To — on ; approcher de.

verger (veurdj’-), n., porte-verge ; huissier à verge, m.

verifiable (vèr’i-faï-a-b’l), adj., qu’on peut vérifier.

verification (vôr’i-fi-ké-), «., vérification,/, verifier (vêr’i-faï-), »., personne qui prouve, qui constate, /.

veriiÿ (vôr’i-fa-ye), v.a., vérifier ; prouver, constater, établir.

verily (vèr’-),adi\, en vérité, véritablement, vraiment.

verisimilar (vôr’i-ci’m’-), adj., vraisembla-

verisimilitude (vèr’i-ci-mil’i-tioude), n.t vraisemblance,/.

verisimility, «., (ant.). V. similitude, veritable (vèr’i-ta-b’l), adj., véritable, veritably, adv., véritablement, verity (vèr’-), «., vérité ; véracité,/, verjuice (veur-djiouce), n., verjus, m. vermicelli (veur-mi-tshôl’i), «., vermicelle,

m.---maker ; vermicelier, m.

vermicular (vèr’mik’iou-), adj., vermicu-laire ; vermieulé.

vermiculate (vèr-mik’iou-), v.a., (arch.) orner de vermiculures. vermiculated.rtrf/., vermieulé. vermiculation (vèr-mik’iou-lé-), n., veinent vermiculaire, m. ; (arch.) vermiculures, f.pl.

vermicule (veur-mi-kioule), n., vermisseau, m.

vermiculous. vermiculose ( iôce;, or vermiculate, adj.. plein devers ; vermiculaire.

vermiform (veur-), adj., vermiforme, ver-mieulaire.

vermifuge (veur-mi-ftoudje), n., vermifuge, TO.

vermilion (vèr-), n., vermillon, to. vermilion, v.a., vermillonner. vermin (veur-), «., vermine,/, verminate (veur-), v.n., engendrer de la vermine.

vermination (veur-mi-né-), «., production de la vermine,/.

verminous (veur-), adj., qui tend à produire de la vermine.

vermiparous (vèr-), adj., qui engendre des vers.

vermivorous (ver-), adj., vernacular (vèr-nak’iou pays ; national ; naturel ■ eudéuiiuue, du pays.

en vers.

— well ; bien,

(-mît’-), n., réunion du

, éprouvé,

ver

1C90

vib

/*

Vernal (veur-), adj., du printemps ; printanier ; (bot.) vernal ; (tig.) de la jeunesse, vernant (veur-), adj., (ant.). V. vernal, vernation (vèr-né-), n., (bot.) vernation, préfoliation,/.

Vernier (veur-nîre), »., vernier, ni. veronica (vi-), n., (bot.) véronique,/, verrucose (vèr-riou-côce), or verirucous (-keuss), adj., verruqueux.

versatile (veur-sa-tile), adj., tournant; mobile; (bot.) versatile,oscillant; (changeable— variable) changeant, versatile ; (talent, &c.) souple, flexible.

versatility, n., mobilité; (variableness— versatilité) versatilité; (talent, &c.) flexibilité, souplesse,/.

verse (veurse), n., vers, in. ; (poet.) vers, m..pl., poésie,/.; (Bible) verset ; (of a song—de chanson) couplet, to.

versed (veurste), adj., versé dans, exercé dans, expérimenté dans; (math.) verse. — sine; sinus verse.

versicolour (veur-si-keul’eur), or versicoloured (-eurde), adj., multicolore ; de diverses couleurs.

versification (veur-si-fi-ké-), n., versification,/.

versifier (-si-faï-), n., versificateur, to. versify (veur-si-fa-ye), v.n., versifier, faire les vers.

versify, V.a., chanter en vers; (to turn into verse—mettre de la prose en vers) mettre version(veur-sheu’n), n., version,/, versus (veur-), prep., (jur.) contre, vertebra (veur-ti-), n. {vertebrce), (anat.) vertèbre,/.

vertebral (veur-ti-), ad/'., vertébral ; (zool.) vertébré.

vertebrate (veur-tî-), n., vertébré, m. vertebrate, or vertebrated (veur-tî-), adj., vertébré, articulé.

vertebrates (-brétse), orvertebrata,n./d.,

vertébrés, animaux vertébrés, m.pl.

vertex (veur-tèkse), n. {vertices), sommet, haut, faîte; (astron.) zénith; (of the head—de la tête) haut, sommet, vertex, to.

vertical (veur-), adj., vertical; (of the sun— du soleil) vertical, au zénith. — circle ; (astron.) cercle azimutal, m. vertically, adv., verticalement, verticalness, »., verticalité,/, verticil (veur-), n., (bot.) verticille, to. verticillate, or verticillated (vèr-tiss’il-lét’-), adj.. (bot.) verticille. verticity (vèr-), n., rotation, révolution,/, vertiginous (ver-tidj’-), adj., rotatoire; (affected with vertigo—sujet au vertige) sujet au vertige; (med.) vertigineux.

vertiginousness (vèr-tidj’-), n., mouvement rotatoire, m. ; rotation, /. ; (giddiness— étourdissement) vertige, étourdissement, ru.

vertigo (veur-, OM vèr-),n. {vertigines),vertige, étourdissement, to. vervain (veur-vé’n), »., verveine,/, very (vèr’-), adj., vrai; véritable; même; seul, simple ; (b.s.) fieffé, franc. The — thought makes me shudder; la seule pensée m’en fait frémir. The — man ; l'homme même.

very, adv., fort, bien, très. très bien. So — ; si.

vesania (vî-zé-), »., vésanie; maladie mentale, /.

vesical (vèss’-), adj., (anat.) vésical, vesicate (vèss’-), v.n., appliquer un vésicatoire à

vesication (vèss’i-ké-), n., vésication,/

«j, vesicatory (vi-cik¹-), n., vésicatoire, m.

vesicatory (vi-cik’-), adj., vesicant, vésicatoire.

vesicle (vèss’i-kT),n., vésicule,/.

vesicular (vi-cik’iou-), adj., vésiculaire.

vesiculate, or vesiculose (-lôce), adj., vé-sicuieux.

vesper (vès-), n., étoile de Vénus,/; (evening —soir) soir, m. —s; vêpres, f.pl. vespertine (-taïne), adj., du soir, vessel (vès-), n., vase, vaisseau ; réceptacle ; (nav.) vaisseau, bâtiment, navire, m.

vessignon (vês’sig-neu’n), n., (vet.) ves-sigon, to.

vest, n., gilet, m.

vest, v.a., vêtir, revêtir; investir; (money— argent) placer.

vest, v.n., être dévolu, échoir, vestal, n., vestale,/, vestal, adj., de Vesta ; virginal, chaste, vested, ad/'., fixe, déterminé; (jur.) dévolu, vestibule (vès-ti-bioule), »., vestibule, m. ; antichambre,/.

vestige (vès-tidje), n., vestige, to. ; trace,/, vestment, n., vêtement, to. vestry, n., (place—he«)sacristie; (assembly) conseil de fabrique, to. vestry-board (-bôrde), n., fabrique,/, vestry-clerk (-klârke), »., secrétaire de la fabrique, to.

vestry-keeper (-kîp’-), n., sacristain, m. vestry-man, n., fabricien, to. vestry-meeting conseil de fabrique,/, vestry-room, n.,sacristie,/, vesture (vèst’ioure), n., vêtement, to. ; robe ; parure,/.

vesuvian (vi-eiou-), adj., vésuvien. vetch, n., (bot.) vesce,/. vetchy, adj., consistant en vesce; qui abonde en vesce.

veteran (vèt’èr’-), n., vétéran, m. veteran (vèt’èr’-), adj., aguerri expérimenté, veterinarian (vèt’èr’i-né-),».,vétérinaire,«, veterinary (vèt’èr’i-na-), adj., vétérinaire. — surgeon ; vétérinaire, artiste médecin vétérinaire, TO.

veto (vî-), n., veto, m.

vex (vèkse), v.a., (to harass—tourmenter) affliger, tourmenter, vexer ; troubler ; (to irritate—irriter) irriter, vexer, fâcher, ennuyer, contrarier.

vexation (vèks’é-), n., affliction, /. ; tourment ; trouble, ni. ; vexation; (teasing, trouble —désagrément) contrariété, /., désagrément, tourment, m.

vexatious (vèks’é-slieuss), adj., vexatoire (irritating—vexant)irritant, fâcheux, ennuyeux contrariant, vexant ; (harassing—;fatigant) fal i gant.

vexatiously, adv., d’une manière fâcheuse d’une inanière.contrariante, d’une manière vexa toire.

vexatiousness, n., caractère vexatoire, TO. contrariété,/.

vexed (vèks’te), adj., vexé, irrité fâché, vexer (vèks'-), n., personne qui afflige, qu irrite, qui tourmente, qui contrarie, &c..f. vexing, adj.,contrariant, vexant, ennuyeux vexingly, adr., d’une manière contrariante via (va-eu), adv., par voie de, par. viability (va-eu-bi-),n., viabilité,/, viable (va-eu-b’l), adj.. viable, viaduct (va-eu-deuk’te), n., viaduc, to. vial (vaï-al), n., fiole,/, viand (vaï-a’n’de), n., viande,/. ; mets, to. viaticum Oaï-at’-), n., provisions de routf f.pl. ; (o.rel.) viatique, to.

vibrate (vaV-), v.n., vibrer; osciller vacillei vibrate, v.a., faire vibrer; faire osciller faire marcher.

vibration (vaï-bré-’' n., oscillation ; (phys mus.) vibration,/.

/aisseau cabaretier, to.

victualling (vit’t’l'-), n., avitaillement, to. ; vivres, m.pl. — -office ; bureau des vivres, m.

victuals (vit’tTze), n.pl., vivres, rn.pl. ; provisions,/.///; manger, m.sing.

vicugna, vicunga. or viciina (vi-keu’n’-), n., (mam.) vigogne,/.

videlicet (ab. of videre licet), adv., savoir ; c’est-à-dire.

viduity (vi-diou-), n., (ant.) viduité, /,, veuvage, to.

Vie (va-ye), v.n., rivaliser, lutter, disputer. To — with each other; rivaliser, rivaliser avec ; à l’envi l’un de l’autre ; c’est à qui , .

View (viou), v.a., regarder; contempler; considérer ; voir ; examiner; inspecter ; (to sur-intellectually—considérer) envisager, con-

vev sidérer.

point de vue, m. ; (appearance— apparence) parence, /. ; (examination by the eye—regard) d'œil, regard ; (mental examination—

vibrativo, vibratile or vibratory (va'i-), adj., vibrant ; de vibration; oscillatoire, viburnum (vaï-beur-), n., (bot.) viorne,/, vicar, n., vicaire ; (of a parish—d'une paroisse) curé, nt.

vicarage (-édje), n., vicariat, to. ; vicairie; (of a parish— d'une paroisse) cure, /., presbytère, TO.

vicarial, adj., vicarial ; du curé, de la cure, vicariate (vi-ké-), n., vicariat, to. vicariate (vi-ké-), adj., de vicaire, vicarious (vi-ké-), adj., vicarial, de vicaire, de délégué ; de substitution, vicarship, n., vicariat, to. vice (vaïce), n., vice; défaut; (tool—outil) étau, to.

vice (vaïce), ado., en remplacement de. —

admirai ; vice-amiral, m. admiralty ; vice-ami

rauté.f. ■—agent; délégué, m. —chamberlain; sous-chambellan, m. —chancellor; vice-chancelier,

m.--consul ; vice-consul, m.--consulship ; vice-

consulat, to. — -doge ; vice-doge, m.--king ;

vice-roi, ni.--legate; vice-légat, m.--presidency ; vice-présidence, f.--president ; vice-

président, TO.

vice-chop (-tshope), n., mâchoire d’étau,/, vice-entailed (-è’n’tél'de), adj., légué, transmis par le vice.

vicegerency (-djî-), n., charge de vice-gérant, /.

vicegerent, n., vice-gérant, to. vlce-roy (vaïce-), »., vice-roi, m.

vice-royalty, or viceroyship, »., vice-royauté, /.

vice versa (vaï-cî-veur-), adv., vice versa, vicinage (-nédje), n., voisinage, m. vicinity, n., voisinage, to. ; proximité, /. ; alentours, environs, m.pl. vicious (vish’euss), adj., vicieux. Viciously, adv., vicieusement, viciousness,»., nature vicieuse,/. ; vice, to. vicissitude (-tioude), n., vicissitude, /. ; changement, to.

vicissitudinary, or vicissitudinous

(-tioud'-), adj., qui change successivement. Victim, n., victime,/. — to ; victime de. victimize (-’aïze), v.a., viotimer, duper. Victor (-teur), n., vainqueur, to. victoress, «., vainqueur (femme). Victorious (-tô-),adj.,victorieux,de victoire, victoriously (-tô-), adv., victorieusement, en vainqueur.

victoriousness (-tô-), n., caractère victo-rii ux, to.

victory, n., victoire,/, victual (vit’t’l), v.a., avitailler ; ravitailler. Victual, v.n., faire ses vivres, victualler (vit’t’l¹-), »., pourvoyeur; fournisseur de vivres ; avitailleur ; (ship—navire) d’approvisionnement., to. Licensed — ;

view (viou), n., vue ; (persp.) vue, élévation ; (pro*|iect—vue) vue, perspective,/., eoup d’œil,

ap-coup

examen mental) aperçu, examen, to. ; (intention) intention, /., but, dessein, to.; (opinion) vue, opinion, pensée, manière de voir,/. Bird’s-eye — ; (persp.) plan à vol d’oiseau, m. In — ; en vue. With a — to ; dans la vue de, dans l’intention de. On — ; exposé, qu’on peut voir, visiter.

viewer (viou-eur), n., personne qui regarde, qui considère, qui examine, /. ; spectateur, to., spectatrice, /. viewless, adj., invisible.

Vigil (vid’jil), n., veille ; veillée ; vigile,/, vigilance, or vigilancy (vid-jil’-), n., vigilance, /.

vigilant (vid’jil’-), adj., vigilant ; éveillé, soigneux.

vigilantly (vid’jil’-), adv., avec vigilance, vignette (vi’n’iète), n., vignette,/. Vigorous, adj., vigoureux, fort. Vigorously, adv., vigoureusement, fortement.

vigorousness, n., force, vigueur,/, vigour (vigh’eur), n., vigueur, force,/.

Vile (vaïi), adj., vil, abject, bas. vilely (vaïl’-), adv., vilement, bassement, vileness (vaïl’-), n., nature vile; bassesse, abjection,/.

vilification (vil’i-fi-ké-), n., rabaissement, dénigrement, ni.

vilifier (vil’i-faï-), n., diffamateur, to., diff amatrice,/.

vilify(vil’i-fa’ye), v.a., avilir, abaisser; vilipender ; dénigrer.

villa, n., villa; maison de plaisance,/, village (-lédje), »., village, to. villager, n., villageois, TO., villageoise./, villagery, n., villages, m.pl.

Villain (vil-léne), »., scélérat, misérable, to.; (in feudal law —féodalité) vilain, roturier, m.

Villainage (vil-lé-nedje), m., vilainage, m. ; servitude,/.

villainous (vil-lé-), adj., vil, infâme; de scélérat; (sorry—de mauvaise qualité) méchant, mauvais.

Villainously, adv., vilement, avec infamie; horriblement, d’une manière infâme, villainousness, «., infamie, scélératesse,/, villainy, n., infamie,scélératesse, vilenie,/, villatic, adj., villageois, de village. Villosity (vil-loss’-), n., villosité,/, villous, or villose (-lôce), adj., villeux, vimincous (-mi’n’i-), adj., d’osier.

Vincible (-oi-b’l), adj., que l’on peut vaincre, vindemial (-dî-), adj,, qui appartient aux vendanges.

vindemiate (-dî-), v.a., faire les vendanges ; vendan ger.

vindicable(-ea-b’l), adj., defensible; justifiable.

vindicate,v.a., soutenir, défendre, justilier ; (to maintain—soutenir) maintenir, soutenir, défendre.

vindication ( di-ké-), n., défense, justification,/. ; maintien, to.

vindicator (ké-teur), n., défenseur; soutien, TO.

vindicatory, adj., vengeur; (justificatory —en justification) justificatif, vindictive, adj., vindicatif, vindictively, adv., d'une manière vindicative.

vindictiveness. »..caractère vindicatif, m, vine (vaine), »., vigne,/.; (of plants—des plantes) sarment, to. — -branch ; branche de

vigne, f. ; pampre, m.--dresser ; vigneron,

m.--grub ; charançon de la rigne, m. —-leaf;

feuille de vicrne, /.    — -grower ; propriétaire de

cole

de vierge.

(fi

vignes, m.--shoot ; sarment, m.--stock ;

cep, pied de vigne, m.

vined (vaï’n’de), adj., à feuille de vigne, vinegar (vi’n’i-), n., vinaigre, m. ; (lig.) aigreur, /.--cruet ; vinaigrier, m. — -maker ;

vinaigrier, m. — -tree; (bot.) sumac des cor-royeurs, vinaigrier, m. vinery (vaï’n’ri), n., serre à vignes,/, vineyard (vi’n-), vigne, /. ; vignoble, m. vinose (vaï’-nôce), or vinous (-neuss), adj., vineux.

vintage (vi’n'tédje),n., vendange ; (wine produced by one crop of grapes—vinee) vinée, récolte de vin./. ; (time of gathering—temps de la récolte du raisin) vendanges,/./)/, vintager (-tédj’-), n., vendangeur, m. Vintner, n., cabaretier, m. vintry, n., marché au vin, m,

Viny (vaï-), adj., de vigne ; de vignoble ; viti

viol <vaï-ol), n., (mus.) viole,/, violable (vaï-o-la-b’l), adj., qui peut être violé.

violar (vaï-ol’-), n., vielleur, m., vielleuse,/, violate (vaï-), r.a., violer; (to ravish— commettre un viol) violer, faire violence à ; (to disturb— troubler) déranger, troubler; (to profane —profaner) outrager.

violation (vaï-o-lé-), n., violation,/. ; (rape— viol) viol, ni.

Violator (vaï-o-l’ét’eur), n., violateur, m., violatrice,/. ; (ravisher—violeur) violeur, m. violence (vaï-o-), n., violence,/, violent (vaï-o-), adj., violent ; (extorted— extorqué) arraché par la violence; (not, spontaneous, not natural—non spontané, peu naturel) forcé, contraint ; (death—mort) violent ; (extreme) extrême ; (pain—douleur) violent, grand, atroce. To lay — hands on one’s self ; attenter à ses jours.

Violently (vaï-o-), adv., violemment, violet (vaï-o-), n., (bot.) violette,/, violet (vaï-o-), adj., violet.--tribe; viola

cées,f.pl.

violin (vaï-o-), n., violon, m.

Violinist (vaï-o-), n., violoniste, m.,f ; violon, m.

violist (vaï-o-), n., (mus.) violiste, m. violoncellist (vi-o-lo’n’tshèl’-), n., violoncelliste, m.

violoncello (vi-o-l’o’n’tshèl-lô), n.. violoncelle, m. Oue-stringed—; trompette marine, f. Viper (vaï-), n., vipère, /.

Vipérine (vaï-peur’aïne), adj.. vipérin, viperous (vaï-),adj., de vipère; venimeux; (malignant—malfaisant) malfaisant.

vipor’s-grass (vaï-peur’z’grâee), n., (bot.) scorsonère, f.

viraginian (vir'â-djl’n’-), adj., de virago. Virago (vi-râ-gô), n., guerrière; virago, /. dragon de femme, m.

virelay (vi-ri-lé), n., virelai, m. virent, adj., vert, verdoyant, virgate, adj., (bot.) en verge, effilé, virgilian (veur-djil’-), adj., virgilien. Virgin (venr-dji’n), n., vierge,/.

Virgin, adj., vierge; virginal, virginal, adj., virginal, de vierge, virginity. virginité,/, virgin’s-bower (veur-dji’n’z’baou’enr), n., (bot.) clématite commune,/.

Virgo, n., (astron.) la Vierge,/, viridity, n., verdeur,/, virile, culj., viril, mâle, virility, n., virilité; nature virile,/, virtu (veur-tiou), n., goût des arts, m. Objects of — ; objets d’art, m.pl.

Virtual (veur-tiou-), adj., virtuel, virtuality (veur-tiou-), n., virtualité,/, virtually (veur-tiou-), adv,, virtuellement.

Virtue (veur-tiou), n., vertu ; Equality of physical bodies—propriétés des corps) vertu, propriété, qualité ; (excellence) excellence, valeur,mérité, m. By — of; en vertu de; au moyen de. In — of ; en vertu de. virtueless, adj., sans vertu; impuissant, virtuoso (veur-tiou-ô-çô), n. (virtuosi), virtuose, m. f.

virtuous (veurt’iou-euss), adj., vertueux, virtuously, adv., vertueusement, virtuousness, «.. vertu, /. virulence,or virulency (vir’iou-), «., virulence ; vijlenee,/. virulent, ad;., virulent; violent, virulently, adv., avec virulence.

Virus (vaï-), n. , (med.) virus, m.

Visage (viz’édje), n., visage, m. ; figure,/, vis-a-vis (viz’à-vi), n., vis-à-vis, m. visceral (vis-ci-), adj., viscéral, viscid, ad;., visqueux.

Viscidity, n., viscosité, glutinosité,/. viscosity ( côss’-), or viscousness, n., viscosité. glutinosité, /.

.viscount (vaï-eaou’n’te), n., vicomte, m. viscountess (vaï-caou’n’t’-), n., vicomtesse./.

viscountship,or viscounty <vaï-con’nt’-), n., vicomté,/.

viscous, adj., visqueux, gluant, glutineux. viscus, n. (viscera), viscère, m.

Vishnu (-nou), n., Vishnou, m. visibility (viz’-), «., visibilité,/.

Visible (viz’i-b'l), adj., visible; (apparent) visible, évident, manifeste; (horizon)sensible, visibleness (viz’-), n., visibilité,/, visibly (viz’-), adv., visiblement ; à vue d’œil, visier, n. V. vizier.

Visigoth (viz’i-goth), n., Visigoth, m.

Vision (vij’eune), n., vision ; vue; (in Scripture— biblique) vision,/, visional (vij’eu’n-), adj., de vision, visionary (vish’eu’n’-), adj., visionnaire; chimérique.

visionary (vish’eu’n’-), n., visionnaire, m.f. Visit (viz’-), n., visite; (of one going to inspect—de quelqu'un qui inspecte) visite, inspection,/. To pay a — ; faire une visite. On a en visite.

visit (viz'-), r.a., visiter; (in Scripture— biblique) visiter, éprouver.

Visit, v.n., faire des visites, visitable (-a-b’l), adj., soumis à la visite. * visitant (viz’-), n., personne qui fait une visite,/. ; visiteur, m., visiteuse,/.

visitation (viz’i-té’-), n., visite ; (jur.) inspection ; (in Scripture—biblique)épreuve, affliction,/. By the — of God ; subitement.

visitatorial (viz’i-ta-tô-), adj., d’inspection judiciaire.

visiting (viz’-), n., visite,/. ; visites.//»/, visitor (viz’it’eur), n., personne qui fait une visite,/.; visiteur, m., visiteuse,/.; (official — fonctionnaire) inspecteur, ni. —s ; monde, ni. sing. ; société,f.sing. visne (vine), n. V. venue.

Visor (viz’eur), n., masque, ni. ; (of a helmet —de casque) visière,/, visored (viz’eurde), adj., masqué, vista, n., échappée de vue; percé«, éclaircie; g.) perspective,/.

Visual (vij’iou-), adj., visuel.

Vital (vaï-), adj., vital; de vie; (air) respira' ble ; (essential—essentiel) vital, capital, essentiel. Vitality (vaï-), n.. vitalité ; vie,/, vitalize (vaï-t-al’aïze), r.a., vivifier, donner la vie.

vitally (vaï-), adv., vitalement.

Vitals (vaï-talze), n.pl., parties vitales,/.£>/. vitiate (vish’i-), r.a., gâter,corrompre; (jur.) vicier.

, n., vitriol, m.

veau.

adj., blâma-

vivace.

[Cette abréviation se prononce

ection— ex-

(-til’aïz’a-b’l), adj., volatil ;

ser.

Vitiation (vish'i-é-), »., viciation, action de gâter, de corrompre ; altération; (jur.) invalidation./.

vitreous (vit’ri-), adj., de verre ; vitreux ; (anat., phys.) vitré.

vitreousness (vit’ri-), n., nature vitreuse ; nature vitrée,/.

vitrescence (vi-trôs-), n., vitrescibilité,/. vitrescent, adj., vitrescible, vitriliable. vitrifaction (vit’ri-fak’-), n., vitrification,/, vitrifiable (vit'ri-faï-a-b'l), adj., vitrifiabïe, vitrescible.

vitrify (vit'ri-fa-ye), v.a., vitrifier.

VitrifV, v.n., se vitrifier, vitriol (vit’-) vitriolate, or vitriolize (-’aïze;, v.a., convertir en sulfate, en vitriol.

vitriolation (vit’ri-o-lé-), n., (chem.) vitrio-lisation, t.

vitriolic, adj., sulfurique, vitriolique ; de vitriol.

vituline (vit’iou-laïne), adj., de vituperable (vit’iou-pèr’a-b’l), ble, reprehensible.

Vituperate (vit’iou-pèr’-), v.a., blâmer; condamner.

vituperation (vit’iou-pèr’é-), n., blâme, reproche, m.

vituperative, adj., de blâme, de reproche, vivacious (vi-vé-sheuss), adj., vif ; vivaciously, ado., vivement, avec vivacité.

vivaciousuess,or vivacity, n., vivacité,/, vivary (vaï-), n., vivier, m. ; (warren— garenne) garenne,/.

viva voce (vaï-va-vô-cî), adv., de vive voix, vives (vaï’v’ze), n.pl., (vet.) esquinaneie interne. parotide,/.sing. ; avives,/.pl.

vivid, adj., vif, animé, ardent; (colour— couleur) vif. éclatant.

vividly, adv., vivement; avec force; avec ardeur; (with brightness—brillamment) avec éclat.

vividness, n., vivacité,/.; feu,??). ; ardeur ; (of colours—des couleurs) ardeur,/., éclat, m. vivifie, or viviflcal (vaï-), adj., vivifiant, vivificate (vaï-vif-), v.a., vivifier; (chem.) revivifier.

vivification (vaï-vi-fi-ké-), n., vivification; revivification,/, vivificative, adj., vivifiant, vivify(vi-vifa-ye), v a., vivifier, animer, vivifying (vi-vifa-yigne), adj.. vivifiant, viviparous (vaï-vip’-), adj., vivipare, vixen (vik’s’n), n., mégère,/, vixenly, adj.. qui a un caractère de mégère. Viz. (ah. of 'videlicet, videre licet), adv., savoir ; c’est-à-dire. namely.] vizard. V. visor, vizier (viz’ieur), n., vizir, m. vizierate, or viziership, vi/.irat, vizi-riat, m.

vocable (vô-ea-b’l), n., mot, vocable, m. vocabulary (vo-cab'iou -), n., vocabulaire, m. vocabulist. n.. auteur d'un vocabulaire, (l.u.) vocabuliste, 771.

vocal (vô-), or vocalic, adj., vocal; de la voix ; (having a voice—capable de parler)doué de la parole.

vocalist (vô-), n.,chanteur, 771.,chanteuse,/ vocality, n., qualité de ce qui peut se prononcer./.

vocalization(vô-cal’aïzé-), Tl., (mus.localisât ion,/.

vocàlize (vô-cal’aïze), v.a., donner un son de voix à.

vocalize, v.n., vocaliser.

vocally (vô-),adv., parla voix ; verbalement.

vocation(vo-ké-), »., vocation; profession, /. ; état, emploi, métier ; (summons—appel) appel, 77t.

vocative, adj., vocatif, vocative, n., vocatif, m. vociferate (-’èr’-), v.a. and n.. vociférer, vocifération (-’èr’é-), n.,vocifération,/, vociferous, adj., qui vocifère, vociferously, adv., en vociférant, vogue (vôglie), 7t., vogue, mode,/. In — en vogue; à la mode.

voice (voice), voix,/., (language—fatty««) langage, m., paroles, f.pl. ; (sound—«m)son, m. ; (vote) voix,/..suffrage, vote,m. ;(gram.) voix,/. Without a dissentient — ; d l'unanimité des vois.

voice (voice), v.a., former la voix de ; régler le ton de ; (to vote—voter) voter ; (to report—rapporter) rapporter.

voiceless, adj., sans voix ; sans vote, void (voïde), v.a., vider ; évacuer, quitter ; (to send out —jeter) jeter, verser ; rejeter ; (to annul— annuler) annuler, rendre nul ; (to leave vacant—laisser vacant) laisser vacant.

void, adj., vide; vacant ; (null) nul, de nul effet; (free—libre) libre ; (vain) vain, idéal. — of ; dépourvu de ; dénué de. void (voïde), n., vide ; espace vide, m. voidable (voïd’a-b’l), adj., qui peut être annulé, rejeté.

voidance(void’-), n., vidange; (ej pulsion) expulsion d’un bénéfice ; vacance ; défaite,/., subterfuge, m.

voider (void’-), n., personne qui rejette, qui annule,/.

voidness (void’-), n., vide, m.; nullité; vanité,/,

volatile (-taïle), adj., qui vole, volant; (tickle—inconstant)volage, léger; (cliem.) volatil, volatileness ( tail’-), or volatility (-til’-), n., amour du changement, m.; légèreté; (ehern.) volatilité,/.

volatiiizable

qui peut se volatiliser.

volatilization(-til’aïzé-), 7t., volatilisation,/, volatilize (-til’aïze), v.a., volatiliser, volatilize, v.n., se volatili volcanic, adj., volcanique: volcanisé.

volcanicity, or volcanism (-niz’m), n., nature volcanique,/.

volcanize (-naïze), v.a., soumettre à une chaleur volcanique, volcano (-ké-nô), n., volcan, ni. vole (vole), 7t.,vole,/.;(mam.)campagnol,77t, volery (vol’i-), n., (ant.) volière,/, volitation (vol’i-té-), n., (ant.) action, faculté île voler (of birds—(fes oiseaux),/.

volition(vo-lish’eune),7(., volition; volonté,/, volitive, adj., (ant.) de la volonté, volley, 7t., (of musketry—de mousqueterie) décharge, salve; (of cannon—de canon) volée; (of abuse—d'injures) volée, /., torrent, m. ; (of blows—decoups) volée; (of stones, &c.—depierres, %c.) grêle,/.

volley, v.a. andtt., décharger une volée de coups de canons, de fusils, volleyed (vol-lide), adj., qui fait explosion, volt, n., volte,/, volta (-tâ), n., (mus.) volta,/. volta-electric, adj., voltaïque, galvanique, voltaic (-taïke), adj., voltaïque, de Volta. volubilate, or volubile (-liou-), adj., (hort.) volubile, grimpant.

volubility (vol’iou-), n., volubilité; rotation, révolution; (of the tongue—de langue) volubilité de langue, volubilité,/.

volublo (vol'iou-b’l), adj., qui tourne ; en rotation; (pers.) qui parle avec volubilité; (of the tongue—de la langue) délié ; (of speech—du parler) facile, abondant.

volubly, adv., avec volubilité.

volume (vol’ieume), 7!., volume; (spherical

vouchsafe, v.n., daigner; condescendre. vouchs*afement, n., don, m. ; faveur,/. VOUSSOir (vou-çoir), n., voussoir, m.

r mer. m. ; er. Home

body—sphère) globe; (book—livre) volume, tome ; (of the voice—de la voix) volume, rn.. étendue,/.

volumod (vol’ieu’m’de), adj., formé en volume.

voluminous (vo-liou-) adj., volumineux ; fécond.

voluminously (vo-liou-), adv., d'une manière volumineuse.

voluminousness (vo-liou-), nature volumineuse ; étendue, /.

voluntarily (vol’eu’n’-), adv., volontairement; spontanément; de bonne volonté, voluntariness (vol’eu’n’-),n., spontanéité,/, voluntary(vol’eu’n’-), adj.,volontaire; spontané ; (free— libre) libre, indépendant ; (done by design —fait, exprès) volontaire, intentionnel, fait avec intention. — oath ; serment extrajudiciaire, m.

voluntary, n., (mus.) improvisation,/, volunteer (vol’eu’n’tieur), n., volontaire, m. volunteer (vol’eu’n’tieur), v.a., offrir volontairement.

volunteer, v.n., s’engager comme volontaire ; s’offrir.

voluptuary (vo-leupt’iou-), n., voluptueux, épicurien, m.

voluptuous (vo-leupt’iou-euss), adj., voluptueux.

voluptuously, adv., voluptueusement, voluptuousness. n„ volupté,/, volutation (vol’iou-té-), n., (ant.) roulement, m.

volute (vo-lioute), «., volute,/, voluted, adj., voluté. volution (vo-liou-), n., spirale,/, volva, «., (bot.) volva, bourse, /.

Vomie, adj., vomique, vomica, n., vomique,/, vomit, n., vomissement; (pharm.) vomitif, ni.

vomit, v.a., vomir, rendre, vomit, v.n., vomir, vomiting, n., vomissement; rejet, m. vomition, n., vomissement, m. vomitive, vr vomitory, adj., vomitif, émétique.

vomitory, n., vomitif, émétique; (antiq.) vomitoire, m.

voracious (vo-ré-sheuss), adj., vorace; dévorant ; (of the appetite—de l’appétit) dévorant, d’enfer.

voraciously, adv., avec voracité, voraciousness,or voracity,?;., voracité,/, vortex, n. (vortices), tourbillon, rn. vortical, ord;., tournoyant; tourbillonnant; en rond, en tourbillon, votaress (vô-), n., sectatrice,/. votary, n., sectateur; adorateur; zélateur; amateur ; partisan, m. votary (vô-), adj., votif, vote (vôte), ?î., vote,?».; voix; opinion,/.; suffrage, m. ; décision, résolution, /. ; (ticket— bulletin) bulletin, m. ; (ballot—boule) boule,/, vote (vôte), v.a., voter ; élire, vote, v.n., voter, voter (vôt’-), n., votant, m. voting, n., scrutin, m. votive (vô-), adj., voué, votif, vouch (vaoutshe), v.a., prendre à témoin, attester; (toaffirm—affirmer) garantir, affirmer ; attester ; (to confirm—confirmer) attester, prouver; (jur.) appeler en garantie, vouch, v.n., témoigner, répondre, garantir, vouchee (vaoutsh’î), n., caution, /., appelé en garantie, m.

voucher (vaoutsh’-), n., garant, m.; (document) garantie, preuve, /., titre, m. ; (jur.) demande en garantie, /.

vouchor (vaoutsh’-), n,, (jur.) demandeur en garantie, m., demanderesse en garantie,/.

vouchsafe (vaoutsh’séfe), v.a., permettre; daigner accorder.

VOW (vaou), n., vœu, m. vow (vaou), v.a., vouer, dévouer, consacrer. VOW, v.n., faire un vœu, faire vœu, faire des vœux ; jurer, protester, vowel (vaou’èl), n., voyelle,/, voweled (vaou’èlde), adj., formé de voyelles, vower (vaou’eur), n., personne qui fait un vœu,/.

voyage (voi-yédje-), n., voyagepa traversée,/. Outward — ; voyage d’ail voyage de retour. On a — ; en voyage. voyage (voi-yédje), v.n., voyager par mer; faire un voyage par mer. voyage, v.a., traverser, parcourir, voyager, n., voyageur, m., voyageuse,/, voyol (voi-yol), n., (nav.) tournevire,/. vulgar (veul-), n., bas peuple, vulgaire, m. vulgar (veul-), adj., vulgaire, commun, du peuple.

vulgarism (-veul-gar’iz’m), n., vulgarité; expression vulgaire, /.

vulgarity (veul-), n., vulgarité,/. ; mauvais ton, mauvais goût, m. ; (mean condition—basse condition) bassesse, nature vulgaire, condition vulgaire, /.

vulgarize (-’aïze), v.a., populariser, vulgariser.

vulgarly, adv., vulgairement; avec mauvais goût, avec mauvais ton ; (meanly—misérablement) bassement, vulgate (veul-), n., Vulgate./, vulnerable (veul’nèr'a-b’l), adj., vulnérable, que l’on peut blesser, vulnerary (veul-nèr’-), adj,, vulnéraire, vulnerary,?;., (med.) vulnéraire, ?«. VUlpine (veul-paine), adj., de renard ; rusé, vulture (veult’ieur), «., (orni.) vautour, m. vulturine, vulturish, or vulturous (veult’ieur’aïne, -ish, -euss), adj., de vautour ; rapace.

W, vingt-troisième lettre de l’alphabet, w, m. wabble (wôb’b’l), v.n., vaciller, branler; aller en zigzag.

wacke (wake), n., (min.) wacke, wake,/. wad(wode), n., bourre (for fire-arms—d’arme à feu); (little bundle—petit paquet) touffe, /., paquet, m.

wad (wode), v.a., (fire-arms—armes à feu) bourrer ; (a garment—un vêtement) garnir d’ouate, ouater.

wadded (wod’dède), adj., ouaté, wadding (wod’-),n., ouate; (of fire-arms — d’armes à feu) bourre,/.

waddle (wod’d’l), v.n., se dandiner, se balancer ; se tortiller; marcher en se tortillant ; vaciller.

waddling (wod’d’l’-), n., dandinement ; tortillement, rn.

waddlingly, adv., en se dandinant, en se tortillant, en se balançant, wade, v.a., traverser à gué, passer à gué. wade, v.n., marcher dans l’eau, dans la vase dans le sable, &c. ; passer à gué ; (to move with difficulty—se mouvoir avec peine)se traîner, avancer péniblement. To — through ; traverser, passer ; marcher dans ; (fig.) examiner laborieusement, venir à bout de.

e, m.

en embuscade ;Jtre à Vaffut. To lay — for; dresser des embûches à, tendre un guet-apens à.

wait (wéte), v n., attendre ; (at table, &e.—à table, SjC.) servir. To keep — ing ; faire attendre. To — for ; attendre, attendre après ; (to watch—épier) guetter, surveiller. To — on, upon; (of servants, &c.—de domestiques, ,S'c) servir; (to call upon—faire une visite) aller cher, se rendre chez, auprès de ; faire une visite à, rendre visite à, visiter ; rendre ses devoirs à ; (to accompany—accompagner) accompagner, suivre. wait, v.a., attendre.

waiter, n., garçon (of public-house, coffeehouse—de cabaret, de café) ; domestique ; (tray— plateau) plateau, m. Dumb- — ; servante, f.

waiting, n.,attente,/.; (attendance—service) service, m. In — ; (in attendance—de service) de service. Lady in — ; dame d’honneur, f. waiting-maid (-méde), n.,femme de cham-

wader (wéd'-), or wading bird (-beurde), n., (orni.) échassier, m.

wad-hook(-houke), n , (artil.) tire-bourre,m. wafer (wé-), n., pain à cacheter, m. ; (c.rel.) hostie ; (cake—gâteau) oublie, gaufre,/.

wafer (wé-),v.a., mettre un pain à cacheter à, cacheter.

waffle (worn), n., gaufre,/. — -iron ; gaufrier, m.

waft (wâfte), n., corps flottant ; (signal) signal, m.

waft (wâfte), v.a., porter,transporter, diriger à travers l’eau ou l’air ; faire flotter ; lancer, waft, v.n., flotter dans l'air, sur l’eau, wag, 7i., badin, plaisant, farceur, m. wag, v.a., branler, remuer ; mouvoir, wag, t’.n., remuer, se mouvoir, bouger, branler ; (to pack off—partir) décamper, déguerpir, partir.

wage (wédje), v.a., (war—guerre) faire, soutenir.

wager (wéd.j’-), n., gageure,/. ; pari ; gage, sujet, m. To lay a — ; faire un pari, faire gageure ; gager, parier.

wager (wédj’-), v.a., gager, parier, wagerer (wédj’-), n., parieur, gageur, m. wages (wé’djize), n. pi., (of servants—de domestiques) gages, m. pl. ; (of workmen— d’ouvriers) salaire, m., paye, /. ; (fig.) salaire, prix, m.

waggery (wag’gheur’i), n., espièglerie ; plaisanterie, malice,/.

wagging(wag’ghigne), n.,remuement, branlement, m.

waggish (wag-ghish), adj., badin, malin, espiègle ; (of things—des choses) d’espiègle. — trick ; espièglerie, plaisanterie, farce, f. ; tour d’espièg!

waggishly, adv., plaisamment ; avec espièglerie, d’une manière badine, pour badiner.

waggishness, n., espièglerie, malice, plaisanterie, farce,/.

waggle (wag’g’l), v.n., frétiller, se remuer, remuer.

waggle, v.a., remuer, waggon, or wagon (wag-gheune), n., charrette,/. ; chariot ; wagon; (milit.) caisson, fourgon, m.

waggon, v.a., charrier, charroyer, voiturer. waggonage (-’édje), n., prix de roulage, m. waggoner, n., roulier, voiturier, m. waggoning, n., charriage; roulage (transport). m.

waggon-train (-tré'n),n.sing., équipages du train, m.pl.

wagtail (-télé), n., hochequeue, m., bergeronnette, /. waif (wéfe), n., épave,/, wail (wéle), v.a., déplorer, pleurer, gémir de. wail, v.n., pleurer, gémir, se lamenter, wail, or wailing, n., lamentation, plainte, /., gémissement,, m.

wailful (-foule), adj., plaintif, douloureux, triste.

wain (wé’n), n., chariot, (astron.)¹ Charles’s — ; grand Chariot, m., grande Ourse, f. wain-bote (-bote), ?i.,bois de charronnage, m. wainscot (wé’n’scote), n., boiserie,/., lambris. m.

wainscot, v.a., lambrisser, boiser, wainscoting, n., lambrissage; (material — matière) bois de lambris, m.

waist (wéste), n., ceinture, taille,/. ; milieu du corps, m. ; (nav.) coursive,/, waistband, n., ceinture (of trousers, &c.—

de pantalon, #c. ), /. waistcoat (-côte), n., gilet, m. waistcoating (-côt’-).n.,étoffe pour gilets,/, wait (wéte),n.,embûche,/. ; embûches,/./^, guet-apens, piège, m. To lie in ; ctre, se tenir bre, /.

waiting-room (-roume).n.,salle d’attente,/, waiting-woman (-woum’-), n., femme de chambre ; camériste, /. waitress, n., fille (d’hôtel, &e.),/. waits (wétse), n.pl., musiciens ambulants qui donnent des sérénades à Noël, m.pl.

waive (wéve), v.a., (to put off—différer) écarter, éloigner ; (to relinquish—abandonner) abandonner, se désister de, retirer.

wake, n., veille,/. ; (nav.) sillage, m., eaux, f-pl-

wake, v.a., éveiller, réveiller, wake, v.n., (to sit up—ne pas se coucher) veiller ; (from sleep—s'éveiller) s’éveiller, se réveiller.

wakeful (-foule), adj., éveillé'; (vigilant) vigilant.

wakefully, adv., sans dormir ; avec vigilance.

wakefulness, n., insomnie ; veille,/, waken (wék’n), v.a., éveiller, réveiller, waken, v.n., s’éveiller, se réveiller, wakener (wék’-n’eur), n., personne qui réveille,/.

waker (wék’-), n., personne qui veille ; (one who rouses from sleep—celui qui eveille) person ne qui réveille,/.

waking (wék’-),?).,veille,/. ; état de veille,w. waking, adj., éveillé, qui ne dort pas. wale, n., raie, marque ; (of cloth—du drap) côte ; (nav.) préceinte, lisse, /.

walk (wôke), n., marche; (for pleasure— plaisir) promenade, /., tour, m. ; (place—lieu) promenade, /., promenoir, m. ; (path—allée) allée, avenue ; (for business—d’affaire) course ; (gait—allure) démarche, /., marcher, m. ; (of a horse—du cheval) pas, m., allure,/.; (fig.) voie, carrière,/., chemin, m. Togo ont for a —; aller se promener, aller à la promenade. To take a — ; faire une promenade, un tour. To take out for a — ; mener promener.

walk (wôke), v.n., marcher; (not to ride-Zaïre (a routed pied) aller à pied ; (for pleasure —pour le plaisir) se promener ; (of a horse—da cheval) aller au pas, marcher. To — after; suivre. To — down ; descendre. To — into ; entrer dans. To — in ; entrer. To ask. to beg to — in ; faire entrer. To — off, away ; s’en aller, s’éloigner ; partir, décamper. To — out ; sortir; se promener. To ask, to desire to — out ; faire sortir. To— up; monter. To ask, to beg to — up ; faire monter. To — up and down ; se promener en long et en large. To — the rounds ; faire la ronde.

walk, v.a., marcher dans, parcourir, courir, traversera pied; (any distance—«ne distance) faire à pied ; (a horse— un cheval) mettre au pas, •aire aller au pas.

walker, n., marcheur, m. ; marcheuse,/ ; piéton ; promeneur, m., promeneuse,/.

wall-plate. n., sablière,/, wall-sided (-said’-), adj., diculaires.

wall-tree (-tri), n., espalier, m. wall-wort ( weurte), n. V. pellitory.

walnut (wo!-neute),n., noix,/. ; (tree, wood —arbre, bois) noyer, to. walnut-peel (-pile), n., brou de noix, m. walnut-tree (-tri), n., (bot.) noyer, m. walrus (wol-), n., (main.) morse, cheval marin, to., vache marine,/, waltz (wôltz), n., valse, /. waltz (wôltz), v.n., valser, waltzer. n., valseur, to., valseuse,/, waltzing, n., valse,/.

wamble (wo’m’b’l), v.n., se soulever. My stomach —s ; le cœur me soulève, fai des nausées. wambling, n., soulèvement de cœur, m. wan(wô’n), adj., blême, pâle; blafard. Wand (wô’n’dé), n., baguette; verge,/.; (staff—baton) bâton, m, Mercury’s — ; caducée, m.

wander (wô’n’d’-), v.n., errer,rôder, vaguer ; s’égarer; (in mind—«a esprit) divaguer ; (tobe delirious—être en délire) avoir le délire. To — dans, parcourir; errer partout, côtés. To — from ; s'écarter de,

ore

leaf

peu

cœur ; en folft-par malice, par un mauvais badinage; d’une manière déréglée ; licencieusement ; par libertinage.

war (wore), n., guerre,/. Sea--; guerre

maritime. At — ; en guerre. To inure to — ; aguerrir. Inured to — ; aguerri. To declare — against ; déclarer la guerre d. — to the kn;fe ; guerre ii mort. Articles of — ; Code pénal militaire, to. sing.

war (wore), v.n., faire la guerre ; combattre ; lutter.

warble (wor’b’l), v.n., gazouiller, chanter; résonner.

warble, v.a., chanter, moduler.

warble, n. V. warbling.

warbler, n., (orni.)chanteur, chantre, oiseau chanteur, to.

warbles (worb’l’ze), n.pl., (vet.) foulure,/. ; tumeurs, piqûres, f.pl.

warbling (wor-), n„ ramage, gazouillement j chant, to.

warbling, adj., harmonieux, mélodieux.

warblingly, adv., mélodieusement.

walking, n., marche ; promenade, /. walking-place, n., promenade,/. ; promenoir, to.

walking-staff (-stâfe), or walking-stick,

n., bourdon, bâton, m. ; canne,/.

wall (wól), n., muraille, /. ; mur ; (rampart —rempart) mur, m., muraille, /., rempart, m.

Party--; mur mitoyen. Within the —s; dans

l’enceinte des murs, intra-muros. To give tile — ; céder le haut du pavé à. wall, v.a., murer, entourer demurs, wall-creeper (-crîp’-), n., (orni.) grimpereau. m.

wallet (wôl-), n., sac, havresac ; bissac, m., besace,/.

wall-eye (-a’ye), n., glaucome; (vet.) œil vairon, m.

wall-eyed (-a’ye-de), adj., (of horses—des chevaux) qui a l’œil vairon.

wall-flower (-fla’weur), n., giroflée jaune, ravenelle,/. ; violier, m. wall-fruit (-froute), n., fruit d’espalier, m. walling, n., maçonnerie de murs,/. ; murs, tn.pl., murailles, f.pl.

Walloon (wal’loune), n., Wallon, m. Wallonne,/.

Walloon, adj., wallon.

Walloon, n., wallon (language—langue), m. wallop (wol-lope), v.n., bouillir, bouillonner, wallop, V.a. .rosser, tanner la peauà.le cuira, walloping, n., rossée, volée de coups, roulée,/.

wallow (wôl-lô), v.n., se vautrer, se rouler ; croupir. To — in ; se vautrer dans, se rouler dans.

wallow, v a., rouler.

wallow (wôl-lô), n., dandinement, balancement. m.

wallower, n., créature qui se roule, qui se vautre; (wheel—roue) lanterne,/.

aux côtés perpen-about ; errer courir de tous s’éloigner de, sortir de; quitter. To — over ; errer dans.

wander, v.a., errer, voyager dans ; parcourir.

wanderer, n., personne qui s’écarte, qui s’éloigne, qui quitte,/. ; rôdeur, vagabond, m., vagabonde. /. ; transgresseur, to.

wandering, n.. course, course vagabonde, /. ; voyage; (in mind—d’esprit) égarement, to., distraction, divagation,/. ; (deviation) écart, to., divagation,/. ; (delirium—délire) délire, m. wandering, adj.. errant, vagabond ; distrait, wanderingly, adv., d’une manière errante ; d’une manière distraite ; en rôdant.

wane (wé’n), n., déclin; décours, m. ; décadence, décroissance, /. On the — ; en décroissance, en déclin, (fig.) sur le retour.

wane (wé’n), v.n., décroître, diminuer; décliner, s'altérer, baisser, s'affaiblir, wanly (wô’n'-), adv., avec pâleur, wanness (wô’n’nêce), n., pâleur, /. ; teint blême, m.

wannish (wô’n-), adj., pâlot, un peu hâve, un peu terne.

want (wô’n’te), n., besoin, m. ; nécessité, /.; (lack — manque) manque,défaut; (poverty—pauvreté) besoin, dénûment, m., misère,/. To be, to stand in — of ; avoir besom de ; (not. to have— n'avoir pas) manquer de. For — of; faute de, manque de, à défaut de. In —; dans le besoin, dans la misère. I have no — of it ;je n’en ai pas besoin.

want (wô’n’te), v.a., avoir besoin de ; (not to have—n'avoir pas) manquer de, être dépourvu de, être dénué de; (pers.) demander, avoir besoin de; (to wish for—vouloir) désirer, vouloir, demander, avoir envie de. —ed a . . ; on demande un .., on a besoin d’un . . . You are —ed : on vous demande. I — you; j’ai besoin de vous. What do you — of me? que me voulez-vous ? quedésirez-vous.quevoulez-vousdemoi! You shall — nothing; vous ne manquerez de rien. 1 sadly — ; j’ai grand besoin de. A thing much —ed ; une chose dont on a grand besoin.

want, v.n., manquer; (to wish—vouloir) vouloir, désirer. lt—s ; (it requires—exige) il faut; (it is short of—il manque) il manque, il s’en faut de. It —s ten minutes to one; il est une he moins dix minutes. Tobe—ing\ manquer. Two spoons are —ing; il manque deux cuillers. To be —ing in ; (to fail—manquer) manquer à. de ; (to be without—être sans) manquer de. There —s a " ; il manque un feuillet. There —s but little; s’en faut, il s en faut peu. I — you to do .    . . ; je désire que vous fassiez.

wanting, ad;., qui manque, wantless, adj., sans besoin ; riche, wanton (wô'n’teune), adj., (playful—;folâtre) badin, folâtre, follet; (floating—flottant)flottant, qui flotte au gré du vent ; (wicked— méchant) méchant, fait par malice, par méchanceté ; (of the tongue—de la langue) indiscret, sans frein ; (unchaste-diéertiw) déréglé, licencieux, libertin, lascif, disso’u ; (luxuriant) exubérant, luxuiiant.

wanton (wô'n’teune), n., libertin, m., libertine. /. ; débauché, m. ; personne efféminee, personne frivole,/.

wanton (wô'n’teune), v.n., flotter au gré du vent : folâtrer; s’ébattre; se jouer, se réjouir, badiner; taire le libertin.

wantonly, adv., de gaîté de traut,

warm, v.n

se réchauffer.

warming,n., action de chauffer, de s’échauffer, f. To give a — to ; chauffer. warming-pan, n,, bassinoire,/, warmly, adv., chaudement; ardemment, avec zèle, passionnément,, vivement.

warmness, or warmth (worm’th), n., chaleur; (tig.) ardeur, chaleur, vivacité,/.

wara (wonie), v.a., avertir; prévenir; faire savoir, notifier. To — against ; prémunir contre précautionner contre, mettre sur ses gardes contre.

Warner (worn’-), n., personne qui avertit, &c.,/.

warning,«., avis, avertissement; (to leave —de déménager) congé, m.

war-office (wor-), «., bureaux du ministère de la guerre, m.pl. ; ministère de la guerre, m. warp (worpe), n., (weaving—tissage) chaîne, (nav.) grelin, m„ touée,/.

warp (worpe), v.a., (in weaving—tissage) (wood—bois) faire déjeter, tourmenter,

warr

e;

a washer-

war-cry (wor-cra-ye), or war-whoop

(-houpe), «., cri de guerre, in.

ward (worde), »., (minor—mineur) pupille,™./. ; (guardianship— tutelle) tutelle ; (fenc.; act of guarding ; of a lock—garde) garde ; (of hospitals—d'hôpital) salle, / ; (of a town—de ville) quartier, m.

ward, v.n., être sur ses gardes ; parer les coups.

ward (worde), v.a., parer, éviter; écarter, warden (word’ll), n., gardien; gouverneur; garde; directeur; recteur, m.

wardenship, n., place de gardien, de directeur,/. ; office de gouverneur, de directeur, etc., m.

warder, n., garde ; gouverneur ; gardien, ni. wardmote (-môte), «., conseil d’arrondissement, m.

- wardrobe (-robe), n., garde-robe, armoire,/. . ward-room (-roume), n., (nav.) carré des officiers, m.

wardship, «., tutelle ; minorité,/, ware (wére), marchandise,/. ; produit,™. China-.— ; porcelaine, / Small—s; petits objets, m pl.

ware (wére), v.a., (nav.)faire virer, warehouse (-haouce), n., magasin, m. Bonded— ; entrepôt de douane, m. Italian —; magasin de comestibles.

warehouse (-haouce), v.a., emmagasiner, mettre en magasin ; (at the custom-house— douanes) entreposer.

warehouse-keeper (-kîp ), n„ entreposeur, m.

warehouse-man,«.,garde-magasin ; (owner of a warehouse—possesseur d'un magasin) marchand en gros, m.

warehouse-rent,«.,magasinage;loyer, m. warehousing, n., emmagasinage ; magasinage ; (at the custom-house—douanes) entrepôt, m.

warfare (wor-fére), «., vie militaire ; guerre; lutte,/. ; combats, m.pl. war-horse, n., cheval de bataille, m. warily (wé-), adv., prudemment, sagement, avec précaution.

wariness (wé-), n., prudence, circonspection, t.

warlike (wor-laïke), adj., militaire, guerrier, martial, belliqueux.

warlikeness, «., caractère belliqueux, m. warm ( wonne),ad;, .chaud ; (tig.) zélé, ardent, passionné, vif, animé. To be — ; (pers.) avoir chauil, (of the weather—du temps) faire chaud. It is very —; il fait très-chaud. — work; rude, forte, c/iaude besogne. To get — ; chauffer, se réchauffer ; commencer à faire chaud; s’échauffer ; s'animer. To make — ; chauffer, réchauffer.

warm (worme), v.a., chauffer; échauffer; réchauffer. To — again, up ; réchauffer.

., chauffer, réchauffer ; se chauffer,

ourdir ;

travailler ; <nav.) touer ; (arch.) gauchir ; (to influence— influencer) influencer; (to pervert— fausser) fausser, pervertir.

warp, v.n., se cambrer, se déjeter; plier; se tourmenter ; (to deviate—dévier) dévier ; vaciller ; (nav.) se touer. warper, n., ourdisseur, m. warping, n., (in weaving—tissage) ourdissage, m ; (of wood—du bois) cambrure,/, warping-mill, n., machine à ourdir,/, warrant (wôr’-), n., autorisation, autorité, / ; ordre, pouvoir, mandat, m. ; garantie; justi-lication, / ; garant ; (for payment—de page-ment) mandat, m. ; (to arrest—d’arrêt) mandat d’amener, mandat d’arrêt, m. Death-

— ; ordre d’exécution. Search--; mandat de

perquisition. — of attorney ; procuration,f. — -officer ; (nav.) officier breveté, m.

warrant (wor’-), v.a., garantir; certifier, attester, assurer ; autoriser ; justifier ; (to secure —garantir) garantir, défendre, mettre à l’abri ; (coin ) garantir.

warrantable (-’a-b’l), adj., justifiable, autorisé, légitime.

warrantableness, n., caractère justifiable, m. ; légitimité,/.

warrantably, adv., d’une manière justifiable, légitimement.

warrantee (wor’ra’n’tî), n., (jur.)garanti, m. warranter, or warrantor, n., garant, m. ; caution ; personne qui autorise, qui donne pouvoir,/. ; (jur.) mandant, commettant, m.

anting, »., action de garantir,/, warranty (wor’-), «., garantie; sûreté; autorisation,/. ; pouvoir; cautionnement, m. warranty, V.a., garantir, warren (wor’-), »., garenne,/, warrener (wor’rô’n -), n., garennier, m. warrior (wor’rieur), n., guerrier, militaire, soldat, m.

wart (worte), n., verrue, /., poireau, m. ; (bot.) excroissance,/.

wart-cress, «., (bot.) sénebière, corne-de-cerf, /, coronope, m.

warted (wort’-), adj., (bot.) verruqueux. wartwort (wort’weurte), n., verrucaire,/. warty (wort’-), adj., plein de verrues; verruqueux; comme une verrue.

wary (wé-), adj., avisé, sage, prévoyant ; prudent.

wash (woshe), n., (of linen—du linge) blanchissage, savonnage, m. ; lessive, /., lavag (paint.) lavis, m. ; (med.) lotion, eau; (slight layer—couche) couche légère, /., enduit, ni. ; (dirty water—eau sale) lavure, eau de vaisselle ; (distilleries) liqueur à distiller, / ; (of an oar — d’une rame) plat, m., pale, / ; (of the sea—de la mer) battement de la mer, m.

wash (woshe), v.a., laver ; (to bathe—baigner) mouiller, baigner, arroser ; (in lye—à la lessive) lessiver; (linen—de huge) blanchir, savonner; (a horse—un cheval) guéer; (paint) laver. To — one’s hands ; se laver les mains. To — clean ; laver bien. To — away, off ; enlever en lavant, nettoyer, laver, effacer; (to carry away— entraîner ) enlever, emporter, entraîner ; (a stain— une tache) enlever. To —up ; laver ; (on shore— sur la plage) rejeter. To — over with gold ; dorer.

wash, v.n., se laver ; sebaigner; (of woman, &c.—d’une blanchisseuse, S(C.) blanchir, savonner. To — for any one ; blanchir quelqu’un. To — off ; disparaître, déteindre, s’effacer à l'eau. That, stuff —es ; cette étoffé se lave. wash-ball ( bol), n., savonnette,/, wash-board (-borde), n., (carp.) plinthe; (nav.) falque,/.

washer, »., laveur, m„ laveuse,/.

washerman, n., blanchisseur, m. washerwoman, blanchisseuse; buan-dière,/.

wash-hand-basin (-bés’n), n., cuvette,/, wash-hand-stand, «., lavabo, ?«. wash-house (-haouce), n., lavoir, m. ; buanderie,/.

washing, n., blanchissage, lavage; arrosement,/«.; (in lye—à la Lessive) lessive; (pers.) ablution ; (med.) lotion,/.

washing-machine (-ma-shîne), «., machine à blanchir,/.

wash-leather (-1 èth’-), n., peau de chamois,/.

wash-stand, n., lavabo, m. washy (wosh’i), adj., flasque; humide, mouillé ; faible.

wasp (wospe), n., (ent.) guêpe,/, wasp-fly (-fla’ye),n., (ent.) mouche-guêpe,/, waspish (wosp’-), adj., bourru ; irascible, irritable; piquant.

waspishly, adv., avec irritation; d’une manière piquante.

waspishness, «., humeur bourrue, irritabilité,/.

wassail (wos’s’l), «., wassail (liqueur), m. ; (drunken bout—orgie) partie de débauche, bombance, orgie, ribote ; (song—chanson) chanson joyeuse,/.

‘wassail (wos’s’l), v.n., faire bombance, faire des orgies.

wassailer, »., buveur, rlboteur, ivrogne, m. Waste (wéste), n., perte,/. ; déchet ; vagance) gaspillage, m., perte, prodigalité ; (useless expense—dépense inutile) dépense inutile, / ; (jur.) dégât,, m., dégradation, /. ; (land—terre) désert, ?«., terre inculte, terre en friche, solitude,/.; (tech.) trop-plein; (print.) défet, m.

; gas-mdri)

soi

was

1098

wat

(extra

waste (wéste), adj., inutile, mauvais, de rebut, sans valeur; (ruined—dévasté) ruiné, ravagé, dévasté; (not used—non employé) non employé, perdu; (of land—de terre) inculte, en friche. —paper; papierde rebut, m. ; (print.) maculature, f. To lay — ; ravager, dévaster, ruiner.

waste (wéste), v.a., (to squander—dissiper) gaspiller, perdre, prodiguer, dissiper; (to exhaust—épuiser) consumer, user, épuiser ; (to spoil—détériorer) gâter, détériorer, dégrader ; (to ruin—dévaster) ravager, dévaster, ruiner; (time—le temps) perdre; (com.) donner un déchet de.

Waste, v.n., s’user, se consumer, s’épuiser, dépérir; se dissiper, se perdre; (corn.) produire du déchet. To — away ; dépérir, se consumer.

waste-b.OOk (-bouke), n., brouillard, mémorial, m.

wasted, adj., dépensé sans nécessité pillé, perdu, prodigué ; (diminished—amot diminué ; (exhausted—épuisé) ép wasteful (-foule), adj., dissipateur, prodigue ; ruineux, en pure perte, inutile; dévastateur.

wastefully, adv., prodigalement; en pure perte, inutilement.

wastefulness, n., dissipation, prodigalité, perte,/. ; gaspillage, m. wasteness, n., désert, m. ; solitude,/ waste-pipe (-païpe), n., tuyau de trop-plein, m.

waster (west’-), n., dissipateur, m., dissipatrice,/. ; gaspilleur, m., gaspilleuse,/. ; prodigue, m.,f.; (thing—chose) chose qui use, qui épuise, chose qui ravage, qui dévaste,/.

waste-weir (-wère), n., déversoir de superficie, m.

wasting (wést’-), adj., qui use, qui épuise, qui détruit.

ffatçh (wotshe), n,, montre; (attendance

without sleep—veille de nuit) veille ; (attention) attention,garde, vigilance, surveillance ; (sentry —factionnaire) sentinelle,/., garde, m. ; (milit.) garde ; (guard—soldats de service) garde, /., poste, guet; (nav.) quart, m. By my—; à ma montre. To be upon the — ; être, se tenir, sur ses gardes, être à l'aff ût, être aux aguets, avoir l’œil au guet ; (nav.) être de quart ; (milit.) être de garde, monter la garde. To be upon the — for ; guetter, épier. To keep—; avoir l’œil au guet. To keep good — ; faire bonne garde. To lie on the — for ; être d l'affût de ; être aux aguets pour. Bill of — ; (nav.) rôle de quart, m.

watch (wotshe), v.n., (not to sleep—ne pas dormir) veiller; (to be attentive—veiller à) veiller, être attentif, prendre garde, être, se tenir sur ses gardes ; (to keep guard—garder) veiller, faire le guet, faire la garde ; (nav.) faire le quart. To — and ward ; faire le guet. To — for ; attendre, épier, guetter. To — over ; veiller, veiller sur, surveiller. To — with; (an invalid—

. malade) veiller, veiller auprès de, garder. watch, v.a., veiller sur, veiller, surveiller, prendre garde à ; guetter, épier, attendre, watch-bill, «., (nav.) rôle de quart, m. watch-box, n., guérite,/, watch-case (-kéce), n., boîte de montre,/. — -maker ; boîtier, monteur de boîtes, m. watch-coat (-côte), n., (milit.) capote,/, watch-dog, n., chien de garde, m. watcher (wotsh’-), n., surveillant, inspecteur, m. ; (to an invalid—de malade) garde, garde-malade, m.f., veilleur ; (nav.) guetteur, m. watch-fire (-faeur), n., feu de bivouac, m. watchful (-foule), adj., soigneux, vigilant, attentif.

watchfully, adv., vigilamment, attentivement.

watchfulness, n., vigilance; (want of sleep—défaut de sommeil) insomnie, privation de nmeil,/., veilles, f.pl. ; (over a person—de quelqu'un) surveillance,/.

watch-glass (-glâce), n., verre de montre ; (nav.) sablier de quart, m.

watch-guard (-gârde).w., chaîne de sûreté, chaîne de montre,/.

watch-house (-haouce), n., corps de garde, m.

watching (wotsh’-), n., veille, insomnie,/ watch-light (-laite), n., veilleuse,/, watch-maker, n., horloger, m. watch-making (-mék’-), n., horlogerie,/, watchman, n., homme de guet, garde, m. ; sentinelle,/. ; gardien de nuit, m. watch-stand, n., porte-montre, m. watch-tower (-ta’weur), n., tour d’observation ; guérite,/'.

watch-word (-weurde), n., mot d’ordre, m. watch-work (-weurke), n., (horl.) mouvement.

water (wo-), n.,eau; (tide—marée) marée; (of diamonds—des diamants) eau, /., lustre ; (class—classe) ordre, m., volée; (urine) eau, urine,/ Fresh—; eau fraîche; (not salt—non

salée) eau douce. Sait--; eau salée, eau de mer.

8ea- — ; eau de mer. Spring--; eau de source.

Hard — ; eau crue, dure. Holy--; eau bénite.

High— ; hautemarée, haute mer. Low—; marée

basse, mer basse. It is high--, low— ; la marée

est haute, basse. To take in fresh — ;faire del'eau. To be of the ftrst — ; (of diamonds—diamants) être de première eau ; (fig.) être de la plus haute volée, du premier rang. — on the chest, in the head ; une hydr opisie de poitrine, de cerveau, f. Tobe in hot —; être en querelle; (in trouble— embarras) s’être mis dans l’embarras. To draw ten feet — ; avoir dix pieds de tirant d’eau.

water, v.a., arroser ; (animal) donner à boire à,abreuver ; (stuffs—étoffes) moirer. wąter (wo-), v.n., (to weep—wrser des larmes)

tres-

aba

wave, v.n., ondoyer, onduler, flotter; (to move—mouvoir) s’agiter, se mouvoir, flotter, tournoyer, faire signe.

waved (wév’de), adj., ondé ; ondulé.

waveless, adj., sans vagues, calme, uni.

wave-offering (-offeur’-), n., offrande des j rémices,/.

waver (wév’-), v.n., chanceler; vaciller ; balancer, être indéterminé, être indécis, être ince rtain.

waverer (wév'eur’-), n., inconstant, to., inconstante; personne indécise, personne irrésolue,/.

wavering (wév’eur’-), adj., inconstant; indécis. vacillant.

waveringly, adv., avec incertitude ; en vacillant, en hésitant.

waveringness, n., inconstance; indécision,/.

waving (wév¹-), n., ondoiement, m., ondulation,/.    '    •    ...

pleurer; (to draw water—puiser de l'eau) puiser I de l’eau; (nav.) faire de l'eau, faire aiguade. | That makes my mouth—; cela me fait venir l'eau à la bouche.

waterage (wo teur’édje), n., prix du transport par eau ; transport par eau, m.

water-bailiff (-bé-life), n., officier de la douane chargé de la visite des navires, des marchés à poisson, m.

water-bearer (-bèr'-), n. .(astron.) Verseau, m.

water-blowing-machine (-blô-igne -ma-sbine), n.. trombe,/, water-borne, adj., (nav.) à flot, water-caltrops, n., (bot.) châtaigne d’eau, macie, rnacre,/.

water-carrier, n., porteur d’eau, m. water-cart (-carte) n., charrette d’arrese-ment, /.

water-closet (-cloz’-), n., cabinet d'aisances, cabinet, m.

water-colour (-keul’leur), n., aquarelle,/.

—    drawing ; aquarelle, peinture à l'aquarelle, f. water-course (-corse), n., cours d’eau ;

canal, fossé pour l’écoulement des eaux ; (jur.) droit de puisage, m. ; (hydr.) chute d’eau,/, water-crëss, n., cresson, to. water-dog, n., barbet., caniche, terre-neuve, m.

water-drain (-dré’n), n., canal d’écoulement, TO.

water-drainage (-’édje), n., écoulement des eaux, to.

watered (wo-teurde), adj., arrosé ; (of stuffs —des étoffes) moiré, ondé.

water-engine (-è’n’djine), n., machine hydraulique,/.

waterer (wo-teur’-), n., personne qui arrose,/.

wàter-fall (-fôl), n., cascade; chute d’eau,/, water-fowl (-faoul), n., oiseau aquatique, to. water-furrow (-feur’rô), n., rigole d’écoulement, /.

water-gall (-gôl), n., trou creusé par un torrent, OT.

water-gauge, or water-gage (-ghédje), n., indicateur de la hauteur de l’eau, flotteur tube de niveau, to. ; échelle,/, water-god. n., dieu aquatique, to. water-gruel (-grou-), n., gruau. TO. wateriness (wo-teur’-), n., humidité ; aquosité; (med.) sérosité,/.

watering (wo-teur’-), n., arrosage ; arrosement; approvisionnement d’eau ; (of animals— des animaux) abreuvage ; (of stuffs—des étoffes) moirage, to. ; (nav.) action de faire de l’eau,/.

watering-engine (-è’n’djine), n., pompe d’arrosement,/.

watering-place, n.. eaux (lieu où l’on prend les eaux),/q»(. ; ville de bains,/. ; bains d’eaux minérales, m.pl ; ville au bord de la mer,/. ; (for animais—pour les animaux) abreuvoir, to. ; (nav.) aiguade, /. watering-pot, n., arrosoir, to. watering-trough (-trofe), n., auge, /. ; abreuvoir, to.

waterish (wo-teur’-), adj., aqueux ; qui ressemble à l’eau.

waterishness,n..sérosité ; nature aqueuse/, water-level (-lèv’l), n., niveau d’eau, to. water-lily, n., nénuphar, to. water-line (-laine), n., ligne de flottaison,/, water-logged (-log’de), adj., (nav.) engagé, h moitié engagé dans l’eau.; à moitié plein d’eau.

waterman, n., batelier,marinier; (at a ferry —d’un bac) passeur, to.

water-mark (-mârke), n., niveau des eaux ; (on paper—du papier) filigrane, to. High, low

—    ; niveau des hautes eaux, des eaux basses. water-marked (-mârk’te), adj., à filigrane.

water-melon (-mèl’-), melon d’eau, to. j

pastèque,/.

water-mill. moulin à eau, to. water-plant, «., plante aquatique,/, water-poise (-pwaïze), n., hydromètre, m. water-pot, n., pot à eau, w. water-power (-pa'weur), n., force hydraulique./.

water-pressure (-prèsh’eur), n., pression de l’eau,/. —engine ; presse hydraulique, f.

water-proof (-proufe), adj., imperméable il l’eau ; à l’épreuve de l’eau, water-ram, n., bélier hydraulique, m. water-sail (-séle), «.,(nav.) bonnette./, water-shoot (wo-teur-shoute), n., (aroh.) gargouille,/.

water-snail (-snéle), n.,(hydr.) vis d’Arohl-

mède,/.

water-soak (-sôke), v.a., tremper dans l’eau, water-spout (-spaoute), n., trombe, /. ; typhon, m.; (of a bouse—de maison) gouttière,/.

water-station (-sté-), n., station à prendre de l'eau,/.

water-sumph (-seu’m’fe), n., (mines) puisard, m

water-table (-téb’l).n., (aroh.) empâtement,

m., écharpe./.

water-tight (-taïte), adj., imperméable à l'eau.

water-way, n., cours d’eau ; débouché, m. ; (canal) section ; (of a ship—de vaisseau) gouttière, ,

water-wheel (-hwîl), n., roue hydraulique,/.

water-wings (-wign’ze), n.pl., perré, m. water-works (-weurkse), n., eaux, fpL> ouvrages hydrauliques, m.pl. ; établissement pour la distribution des eaux, m. ; machine hydraulique,/.

water-wort(-weurte), n., élatine,/. watery (wo-tèur’-), adj., humide; liquide; aqueux; humecté, mouillé, plein d’eau; marin, des eaux. — gods ; .dieux marins, des eaux.

wattle (wot’t’l), n., (branch—branche) brindille ; (hurdle—claie) claie ; (of a cock, a fish— —de coq, de poisson) barbe,/, barbillon, m.

wattle (wot’t’l), v.a., fermer de claies ; ser, entrelacer ; lier avec de petites branches.

wave (wéve), n., vague, flot, m. ; onde, lame ; (iig.) ondulation; (on stuffs—des étoffes) moire,/.

wave (wéve), v.a., sillonner, rendre raboteux, rendre inégal ; (to brandish—brandir) agiter, brandiller; (to beckon—;faire signe) faire signe de; (to reject—rejeter) rejeter, repousser ; (to put off—différer) éloigner; (to relinquish— adonner) abandonner, se désister de, retirer, ne pas insister sur.

Out

agir

tête.

à.

un

dans

To — awa

//.v- r

du temps) se out; s'user, se conserver.

user.

wearable (wèr’a-b’l), adj., portable, mettable, wearer (wèr’-), n., personne qui porte, qui use ; chose qui use, qui consume,/, wearied (wî-ride), adj., fatigué; ennuyé, las. wearily (wî-), adv., d’une manière fatigante; ennuyeusement.

weariness (wî-), n., fatigue, lassitude,/. j ennui, m.

wavy (wév’-),aiZ?., ondoyant, qui s’élève en ondes ; onde ; ondulé, wax. n.,cire,/.

wax, v.a., eii’er. enduire de «ire ; bougier.

wax,    v.n., croître, s'accroître; devenir, se fa re.

wax-candle (-ca’n’d’l), n„ bougie,/, wax-chandler (-tsha’n’d'l-), n., fabricant de bougies, cirier, m. waxen (waks’n), adj., de cire, wax-light (-laite),n., bougie,/, wax-maker (-mék’-), n., cirier, m. wax-taper (-té-), n., bougie,/. ; cierge,«, wax-tree (-tri), »., (bot.) céroxyle, cirier, «. wax-work (-weurke), figure de cire,/. ; Ouvrage de cire, m.

waxy, adj., qui ressembleà la cire; visqueux.

way,    chemin, «. ; route, voie,/. ; (pas-sage)chemin,passage,«., place, issue,/.; (direc-tion)côté, sens,«., direction ; (manner—manière) manière, façon, guise, mode, idée, fantaisie,/., genre, «.; (custom—usage) coutume,/., usage; (means, system—moyen, système) moyen, système, expédient, «., voie, méthode; (conduct— conduite) conduite, manière d’agir,/. ; (state— condition) état, «., passe,/. ; (free scope—cou n?) cours, libre cours ; (line of business—occupation) genre, m., partie ; (fig.) voie, /., chemin, «. — in ; entrée, /. — out ; sortie ; issue,/. — through ; passage, m. Cross- — ; chemin de traverse. By-

—    ; chemin détourné. Milky--; voie lactée. By

the — ; en passant, soit dit en passant. On the

—    ; en chemin, en route, chemin faisant. The right — ; le bon chemin; (fig.) le bon moyen, la bonne manière. The wrong — ; le mauvais chemin; de la mauvaise manière, à rebours, de travers. To go the right — to work ; s’y prendre bien. of the — ; de côté ; à l’écart; écarté; (strange— bizarre) étrange, extraordinaire; (hidden—latent) caché. To keep, to be out of the — ; se cacher, se tenir éloigné, caché, à Cécart. Out of the —; en arrière ! gare ! rangez-vous ! Get out of the ôtez-vous du chemin, de là. To get any one out of the — ; éloigner quelqu’un. Make — 1 clear the

—    I faites place ! Go your — ; passez votre

chemin. To be, to stand in the — ; embarrasser, gêner, faire obstacle, barrer le passage. He is in mv — ; ü m'embarrasse. To be, to keep in the —"(tobe near—n’être pas loin); se tenir à portée. To walk a long —; faire beaucoup de chemin. To get under — ; (nav.) se mettre en route. To lead the — ; marcher en tête. To lose one’s — ; s’égarer, se perdre. Half--; à moitié chemin. Over the

vis-à-vis, en face, de l'autre côté du chemin, de la rue. That — ; de ce côté-là, par là; (that manner—ainsi) de cette manière-là. This—; de ce côté-ci, par ici. Which — ? de quel côté, par où ? To out, to force one’s — ; se frayer, s’ouvrir un chemin, un passage. To make the best of one's

—    ; aller, se rendre en toute hdte. To work one’s

—    to ; s'ouvrir un chemin vers. No —, no —s ; nullement, pas du tout, en aucune manière. In no — ; en aucune façon, manière. —s and means ; voies et moyens. By — of ; en guise de, par forme de. In my own — ; à ma manière, guise. To find a — to ; trouver moyen de. She will have her own — ; die veut être la maîtresse ; elle veut à sa fantaisie, faire ses volontés, faire à sa

way-bill,«..itinéraire de voiture publique,«, wayfaring (-fér’-), adj., qui voyage, en voyage.

waylay, v.a., guetter ; dresser un guet-apens

waylayer (-lè-eur), n., personne qui dresse guet-apens, qui attend de guet-apens,/, wayless, adj., errant, sans direction ; sans routes.

wayward (-warde), adj,, fantasque ; bourru ; entête ; méchant.

waywardly, adv., méchamment ; avec humeur ; obstinément, avec entêtement.

waywardness, n., humeur bourrue; nié chanceté,/. ; entêtement, «. wayworn, adj., harassé, épuisé par la route, we (wî), vron., nous.

weak (wîke), adj., faible; infirme, débile. — side; côté faible ; faible, «. To grow —; s'affaiblir.

weaken (wi-k'n), v.a.,affaiblir;débiliter; atténuer, diminuer ; (drinks—boissons) couper, étendre.

weakener, n., personne qui affaiblit; chose qui affaiblit,/. ; débilitant, «.

weakening (wi-k’n’-), n., affaiblissement, m. ; débilitation,/.

weakening, adj., affaiblissant ; débilitant, weak-beaded (-hèd’-), adj., qui a la tête faible.

weak-hearted(-hârt’-), adj., peu courageux, poltron.

weakling (wîk’-), n., être faible, être débile, «.

weakly (wîk’-), adj., faible ; infirme ; débile, weakly, adv., faiblement; débilement; force.

weakness (wîk’-), n., faiblesse; débilité, /. ; (fig.) faible, «.

weak-sighted (-sait’-), adj., qui a la vue faible.

weak-spirited, adj., mou, inanimé ; sans courage, sans cœur.

weal (wîl), 71., bien, bien-être; bonheur, m. wealth (wèlth), n., richesse, opulence, fortune,/.. richesses, f.pl.\ biens, m pl.

wealthily (wèlth’-), adv., richement, l’opulence.

wealthiness(wèlth’-),n., richesse, opulence, fortune. /.

wealthy (wèlth’-), adj., riche, opulent, wean (wî’u),i’.a..sevrer; (toalienate— aliéner) détacher.

weaning, n.. sevrage, m. weanling (wi’n’-), M., enfant sevré ; animal sevré,«.

weapon (wôp’p’n), n.. arme, défense,/, weaponed (wèp’p’n’de), adj., armé, weaponless, adj., sans armes, désarmé, wear (wère), n., (act of^ wearing—/aire usage) user, usage ; (clothing—vêtements) habillement, «. ; (waste by wearing—dépérissenient) usure,/., dépérissement, «.    — and tear ; usure, dété

rioration,/. ; frais d’entretien, m.pl.

wear, or weir (wère), n., barrage; déversoir, «. ; (for fish—pour prendre du poisson) nasse,/.

wear (wère), v.a. (preterit. Wore; past part.. Worn), (clothes—vêtements) porter, avoir, mettre ; (to use by wear—détruire par l’usage) user ; (to tire—lasser) lasser, fatiguer, harasser; (to consume—consumer) consumer.

; consumer ; (to deface—effacer) effacer.

— out; miner, épuiser; (time—Ze temps) passer péniblement ; (to tire—fatiguer) lasser, harasser; (clothes—vêtements) user. He —s my patience out ; il m’impatiente, il lasse ma patience.

wear, V.n., s’user ; se consumer. To — away, off ; s'user, dépérir; se consumer ;perdre ses force (to get effaced—disparaître) s'effacer ; (of time-passer, s'écouler, se dissiper. To — To — well ; être d’un bon user: (pers.) To — badly ; n’être pas d’un bon

enchaîne-

lmés.

(wède), v.a., épouser, se marier avec ; (fig.) unir, attacher, marier. —ded to; fortement attaché à, entiché de.

wed. v.n.. se marier.

wedding, n., noce, /. ; noces, f.pl. ; mariage, m.

wedge (wèdje), »., coin ; (metal.) lingot, m.

wedge, v.a., serrer par un coin ; caler, fixer au moyen de coins ; forcer ; fendre. To — in ; pousser, faire entrer ; caler, assujettir ; serrer, presser.

wedge-shaped (-shépte), adj., en coin ; cunéiforme.

wedlock, n., mariage, hymen, m.

Wednesday (wè’n’z’-). n., mercredi, m. Ash-— ; mercredi des cendres.

wee (wî), adj.. petit, tout petit.

valses

n., (agri.) ex-

weevil

; charan

examiner, ancre) lever.

gra-m. To give a n accueil a.

wearisome(wî-), adj., ennuyeux; fatigant; fastidieux, lassant.

wearisomely (wî-), adv., ennuyeusement; fastidieusement.

wearisomeness (wî-), n., nature fatigante, nature eunuyeuse,/. ; ennui, m.

weary (wî-ri), v.a., lasser, ennuyer, fatiguer. To — out ; harasser, excéder, exténuer.

weary (wî ), adj., las, ennuyé, fatigué; (of things—des choses) fatigant, ennuyeux.

weasand ( wî-z’n’de), n., trachée-artère, /. weasel (wî-z’l), n., belette,/, weather (wèth’-), n., temps ; (nav.) vent, côté du vent, m. Itis fine —; il fait beau temps, il fait beau. It is beautiful, delightful — ; il fait un temps superbe, charmant. It is cloudy, rainy — ; il fait un temps couvert, pluvieux. Foggy

—    ; temps de brouillard. In rainy—; dans les temps de pluie. Stormy — ; temps d'orage; (nav.) gros temps.

weather (wèth'-), v.a., (a tempest—une tempête) résister à; (a cape—un cap) doubler ; (nav.) gagner le vent de.

weather-beaten (-bît’n), adj., battu par l’orage, par la tempête ; exténué, usé, épuisé.

weather-boarding (-bord’-), n., plancher pour abriter les maisons en construction ; (nav.) bordage supplémentaire, m.

weather-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., arrêté par le mauvais temps, weather-cock, «., girouette,/, weather-driven (-driv'n), adj., chassé par la tempête.

weather-gage, or weather-gauge

(-ghédje), n., (nav.) avantage du vent, m. To get the — ; prendre le dessus du vent.

weather-glass (-glace), n., baromètre ; thermomètre, m.

weathering (wètA’eur’-), n., (geol.) action des éléments sur,/.

weather-most (-môste), adj., (nav.) le plus au vent.

weather-proof (-proufe), adj., k l’épreuve du temps.

weather-wise (-waïze), adj., qui prévoit le

temps.

weave (wîve), v.a. (preterit, Wove ; past part., Woven), tisser, faire au métier; tresser, entrelacer : (fig.) entremêler, unir, mêler.

weaver (wîv'-), n., tisserand, m. ; (orni.) genre de passereaux des Indes et de l’Afrique,«.

—    or--fish. V. weever.

weaving(wîv’-), n., tissage, m. web (wèbe), n., tissu ; (fig.) tissu,

ment, m. ; (in the eye—de l’œil) taie ; (of water-fowls—des oiseaux aquatiques) membrane palmaire ; (of a spider—d'araignée) toile,/. ; (of a coulter—de coutre) tranchant, m. webbed (wèb’de), adj., palmé, webby, adj., membraneux ; de toile d’araignée.

web-footed (-fout’-), adj., palmipède, aux pieds pa

wed

weed (wide), n., mauvaise herbe,/', weed (wide), v.a., sarcler ; arracher les mad-herbes ; (fig.) purifier, nettoyer, extiri er, purger, épurer. To — out ; extirper, déraciner, enlever.

weeder (wid’-), n., sarcleur; (fig.) destructeur, m.

weed-hook (-houke), n., sarcloir, m. weeding, n., sarclage, m. weeding-tool (wîdign’toule), tirpateur, m.

weeds (wîd'ze), n., vêtements de deuil d’une veuve, m.

weedy (wid’-), adj., plein de mauvaises herbes.

week (wîke), n., semaine,/. This day (future--futur) d'aujourd'hui en huit; (past— passé) il y a aujourd'hui huit jours. week-day, n., jour ouvrable, m. weekly (wîk’-), adv., hebdomadairement, toutes les semaines.

weekly, adj., de chaque semaine ; hebdomadaire.

ween (wî’n), v.n., penser,croire, estimer, weep (wipe), v.n. (preterit and past part., Wept), pleurer, verser des larmes ; gémir, plaindre. To — for ; pleurer. To — bitterly ; pleurer à chaudes larmes, pleurer amèrement.

weep, v.a., pleurer,pleurer sur ; (tears—larmes) verser, répandre des larmes.

weeper (wîp’-), n., pleureur, m. , pleureuse ; personne qui pleure ; (band of cambric—bande de batiste) pleureuse,/, weeping (wîp’-),n.,pleurs,ni.pl. ; larmes,f.pl. weeping, adj., qui pleure ; (bot.) pleureur, weepingly, adv., en pleurant, weever (wî-veur), n., (ich.) vive,/.

(wî-), »., (ent.) calandre,/ ;

çon, m.

weft (wèfte), n., trame, duite, /. ; tissu, m. weigh (wê), v.a., peser ; (fig.) juger, peser, balancer ; (anchor— l’a To — down ; peser plus que ; affaisser ; (to oppress—accabler) surcharger, accabler ; (fig.) l'emporter sur, surpasser.

weigh, v.n., peser, avoir un poids de ; avoir du poids, avoir delà valeur; (nav.)lever l’ancre. To — upon ; peser sur ; être à charge à. To — down ; s'affaisser, s'abaisser ; (of scales) pencher.

weigh (wé), n., pesée (quantity weighed— quantité pesée), f.

weighable (wê-ab’l), adj., que l’on peut peser.

weighage (wê-édje), n., pesage, m. weigh-bridge, n., pont à bascule, m. weigher (wê-eur), n., peseur, m., peseuse./. weighing (wè-igne), n., pesage, m. ; pesée,/, weighing-machine (-ma-shîne), n., balance à bascule,/.

weight (wè-te), n., poids, m. ; pesanteur ; (fig.) importance, valeur, /. By— ; au poids. Of — ; de poids ; important, grave, sérieux. To be worth one’s — in gold ; valoir son pesant d'or.

weightily (wêt’-),adv., pesamment, lourdement ; gravement, fortement.

weightiness (wêt’-), n., poids, m. ; pesanteur ; (fig.) importance, valeur, gravité, force,/.

weighty, adj., pesant, lourd, de poids ; fort, solide ; (important.) important, grave, weir (wère), n. V. wear, welcome (wèl-keume), n., bienvenue ; cieuseréception,/ ; bon accueil, good, a hearty — to-faire très bo welcome (wèl-keume) adj., bienvenu ; bien accueilli ; bien reçu ; (of things—des choses) agréable, heureux, bon, bien reçu. You are — to it ; c’est bien à votre service. welcome ! tnt., soyez le bienvenu, welcome (wèl-keume), v.a,, souhaiter U

a cco

bienvenue à ; bien accueillir, faire bon accueil à, recevoir très bien.

weloomeness, n., nature agréable,/. ; bon accueil, to.

welcomer, n., personne qui fait bon accueil, qui accueille bien, qui souhaite la bienvenue,/.

weld (wèlde), v.a., joindre, incorporer ; souder.

welder, n., personne qui soude,/, welding, n., soudure,/, welfare (wèl-fére), n., bien-être, bonheur, bien, m.

welkin (wèl-k’i’n), n.,ciel, to. ; voûte céleste,/, well, n., puits, to. ; source, fontaine, /. ; réservoir d’eau ; (of a fishing-boat—d’un bateau de pêche) réservoir, to. ; (of a ship—d’un vaisseau) archi pompe, arche-de-poinpe,/.

well, adj., en bonne santé ; (fortunate—fortuné) bien, bon, heureux ; (advantageous— avantageux) utile, profitable ; (in favour—en faveur) en faveur. —off ; bien dans ses affaires, dans une bonne position, heureux. To be — ; (in health —de la santé) se porter bien, être bien portant, être en bonne santé, être bien. All is — that ends^— ; tout est bien, qui finit bien. To be — to do ; être à son aise, être dans l'aisance. well, adv., bien ; très ; fort ; comme il 'faut.

—    and good ; à la bonne heure. — nigh ; presque. As — as ; aussi bien que. To speak — of ; dire du bien de, parler favorablement de. To wish one

—    ; souhaiter du bien à quelqu'un. welladay ! int., hélas ! wellbeing (-bî-igne), n., bien-être, bonheur, m.

well-born, adj., de naissance, bien né. well-bred, adj., poli, bien élevé.

.well-doer (-dou’eur), n., personne qui fait le bien,/,

well-doing (-dou-igne), n., bienfaisance,/. ;

mplisseinent de ses devoirs, ni. well-done ! int., bien fait ! fort bien ! well-drain (-dré’n), n., puits d’écoulement, TO.

well-drain, v.a., dessécher au moyen de puits d’écoulement.

well-favoured (-fé-veurde), adj., beau, bien fait.

well-informed (-i’n’form’de), adj., instruit, très instruit ; (of facts— de faits) bien informé.

well-mannered(-man'neurde),«d/., de bon ton, de bonnes manières, poli, bien élevé.

well-meaning (-mî’n’-), adj., bien intentionné, honnête.

well-meant (-mè’n’te), adj., fait à bonne intention.

well-met ! (-mète), int., heureuse rencontre ! well-minded (-maï’u’dède), adj., bien disposé.

well-read (-rède), adj., instruit, qui a beaucoup lu.

well-room, n., (nav.) sentine,/. well-sinker, n., puisatier, w. well-spoken (-spôk’n), adj., (pers.) qui parle bien, beau parleur ; (of things—des choses) bien dit, bien tourné, well-spring,«., source,/, well-timed (-taï’m’de), adj., à propos ; fait à propos.

well-wisher, «., ami, TO., amie,/. ; protecteur, m., protectrice ; personne qui souhaite du bien à,/. ; partisan, to.

Welsh, adj., gallois ; du pays de Galles. — man ; Gallois, m. —woman ; Galloise, f, welsh, n., gallois (language—langue), m. weit, n., bordure, bande ; (ofleather—de cuir) trépointe,/.

j weit, v.a., border, garnir.

welter, V.n., se vautrer, se rouler; nager, être baigné, noyé dans. —ing In ; baigné, noyé

dans.

wen (wè’n), (med.) tumeur enkystée,

loupe,/. (

wench, n.,fllle; donzelle ; (negress—négresse)

négresse,/.

wencher, n., libertin, m. wend, v.n., and a., aller ; alier et venir. To — one’s way ; suivre son chemin.

wennish, or wenny, adj., de la nature de la loupe.

west (wèste),«., ouest, occident,couchant,m. west, ad]., occidental, d’ouest, de l’Ouest, west, adv., à l’occident, à l’ouest, westerly (-’eur-), or western (-’edr’n.', adj., occidental ; d’ouest ; de l’ouest.    •

westerly, adv., vers l’occident, vers l’ouest, westing, n., direction vers l’ouest,/, westward, adv., vers l’ouest, westwardly, adv., en se dirigeant vers l’ouest.

wet, n., humidité, /. ; (weather—temps) temps pluvieux, m., pluie,/.

wet, adj., mouillé ; humide ; (of the weather —du temps) pluvieux, humide. — through; trempé. It is — ; il fait mauvais temps. — dock; gare,f.

wet, v.a., mouiller; tremper; humecter; (print.) tremper, wether (wèfA’-), n., mouton, m. wetness, n., humidité,/. ; état pluvieux, m. wet-nurse (-neurse), n., nourrice,/, wetting, n., action de mouiller, de tremper, /. ; (print.) trempage, m. — -board; ais, m.

—    -room; (print.) tremperie,f. — -trough; (print.) baquet à tremper, m.

wettish, adj., un peu humide, moite, whack, n., coup lourd, m. ; taloche,/, whale (hwéle), n., baleine, /. —bone;

baleine ; barbe de baleine, f.--fin ; fanon de

baleine, m. — -fishery; pêche de la baleine, f.

—    -louse ; (ent.) cyame, pou de baleine, m. — -tribe ; cétacés, m.pl.

whaleman, n., baleinier, pêcheur de baleine, TO.

whaler (hwél’-), n., baleinier; navire baleinier ; (whaleman—personne) baleinier, pêcheur de baleine, m.

whap, n., coup fort ; horion, to. whapper,«..chose immense ; (lie—mensonge) bourde,/.

wharf (hworfe), n., (wharfs, ou wharves) quai, embarcadère, débarcadère de rivière, m. Wharf (hworfe), v.a., munir d’un quai, wharfage (-’édje), n., quayage; droit de quai, to.

wharfinger (-’i’n’gheur), n., gardien d’un quai, m.

what, relative pron., (as subject—sujet) ce qui, quoi ; (interrogatively—interrogativement) qu’est-ce qui; (as object— régime direct) ce que, quoi ; (interrogatively—interrogativement qu’est-ce que, que, quoi ; (whatever) quoi que ce soit. To know —’s — ; ne pas se moucher du pied. I will tell you —; je vous dirai ce que c’est. — of that ? qu'est-ce que cela fait ? For — ? pourquoi! pourquoi faire! —1 can you not? quoi ! ne pouvez-vous pas ! — though it be so ? lié bien quoi! quand même cela serait !

what, adj. pron., quel, m.sing., quelle, f.sing. ; (exc.) que de, combien de. — . . . . soever; quelque .... que; quelque .... que ce soit.

whatever (-’èv’-), pron.. quoi que ce soit ; quelque .... qui; (as object—régime direct) quelque .... que; (all that) tout ce qui; (as object— régime direct) tout ce que. wheat (hwîte), «., froment; blé, to. wheat-ear (-’ire), n., (orni.) motteux, cul-blanc, TO.

wheaten (hwlt’n), adj., de froment, de blé.

(-weurme), n., (ent.) lepte

; faire une pirouette ; (milit.) faire une ion.

n., pustule, /.; (conch.)

là-dessus.

10 ; oit

which (hwitshe), relative pron., qui, m.,f. -, lequel, m.sing., laquelle, f.sing. ; lesquels, m.pl., lesquelles, f.pl. -, (object—régime direct) que ; (thatwhich—sujet)cequi ; (object—régime direct)

(hwaïle), n., temps, m.; durée,/.; moment, instant, m. A little, a long — ago ; tî y a peu de temps, il y a longtemps. For a — ; pour un temps. A little — ; un moment; quelques moments. It is not worth the — ; cela n’en vaut pas la peine.

while (hwaïle), v.a., passer, faire passer, while (hwaïle), or whilst (hwaïlste), adv., pendant que ; tandis que ; (as long as—tant que) tant que, aussi longtemps que. whilom (hwaïl’eume), adj., (ant.) jadis, whim, n., caprice, to.; fantaisie, lubie,/.; (capstan—cabestan) treuil, cabestan, m.

whimbrel, n., (orni.) courlieu, petit lis, m.

whimper, V.n., se plaindre, geindre, pleurnicher.

whimpering, n., plainte, /. ; pleurniche-ment, to.

wheat-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) froment rampant, m.

wheat-worm

automnal, rouget, m.

wheedle (hwîd’d’l), v.a., cajoler; flagorner; enjôler.

wheedler, n., cajoleur, to., cajoleuse,/.; flagorneur, m., flagorneuse,/. ; enjôleur, m., enjôleuse,/. ; câlin, m., câline,/.

wheedling, n., cajolerie, flagornerie, câ-linerie,/.

wheel(hwîle), n., roue,/. ; (circular body— corps circulaire) corps rond, m. ; (carriage—véhicule) voiture; (torture) roue,/. ; (for spinning— à filer) rouet, filoir, m. ; (revolution) révolution, /. ; (turning about—tour) tour, cercle, ni.

wheel (hwile), v.a., rouler; faire tourner; (in a barro w—dans une brouetté) brouetter.

wheel, v.n., rouler sur des roues ; (to move round—tourner) tourner, se tourner ; (of things —des choses) tourner, se mouvoir en rond ; (to roll forward— rouler) s’avancer en roulant; (milit.) faire une conversion. To — about; tourner convers

wheel-animal, n., (ent.) rotifère, m. wheel-barrow (-bar’rô), n., brouette,/, wheeled (hwîl’de), adj., à roues. Four- — carriage ; voiture à quatre roues, f.

wheeler (hwST-), n., personne qui roule, qui brouette,/. ; (horse—cheval) cheval debraneard, limonier, m.

wheeling, n., transport sur roue ; roulage, m.; (milit.) conversion,/, wheel-race, n., (tech.) voie de la roue,/, wheel-shaped (-shép’te), adj., en roue; (bot.) rotacé, rotiforme. wheel-WOrk(-weurke), n.sing., rouages, m. pl. wheel-WTight (-raïte), n., charron, m. wheely (hwîl’-),adj., (ant.) rond, circulaire; rotiforme.

wheeze (hwîze), v.n., siffler, respirer avec bruit.

wheezing (hwîz’-), n., sifflement, m., respiration sifflante,/.

whelk (hwèlke)i buccin, ni.

whelm (hwôlme), v.a., submerger; (fig.) accabler.

whelp (hwèlpe), v.n., chienner; faire ses petits ; mettre bas.

whelp, n., petit; (of the bear—de l'ours) ourson ; (of the lion—du lion) lionceaq ; (of the wolf—rfu loup) louveteau; (nav.) taquet; (child —enfant) marmot, m.

when (hwè’n), adv., quand, lorsque; que, où. The day — I saw him ; le jour où je l’ai vu. whence, adv., d’où ; de là. whencesoever (hwè'n’ce-sô-èv’-), adv., de quelque lieu que ce soit.

whenever(-’èv’-),or whensoever (-sô-ôv’-), adv., toutes les fois que, quand; dans quelque temps que.

where (liwère), adv., où. Any— ; dans quelque endroit que ce soit; n'importe où. Not any-— ; nulle part. Every—; partout. Borne—; quelque part.

whereabout (-’abaoute), or whereabouts

(-’abaoutse), ad?;.,où, où à peu près; (concerning which—concernant) au sujet de quoi.

whereas (-’aze), adv., au lieu que; tandis que ; vu que ; (jur.) considérant que. whereat, adv., à quoi ; whereby (-ba’ye), adv., par lequel ; par où ; par quoi.

wherefore, adv., pourquoi, c’est pourquoi ; donc.

wherein (-’i’n), adv., en, dans quoi, dans lequel, où.

whQTOOf (-’ove), adv., dopt, de quoi, duquel.

whereon (hwèr’o'n), adv., sur quoi, sur lequel.

wheresoever. V. wherever.

Whereto (-tou), adv., à quoi, auquel ; où. whereupon (-eup’o’n), adv., sur quoi ; sur lequel.

wherever (hwèr’èv’-), adv., partout où, n’importe où ; en quelque lieu que ce soit. wherewith (hwèr’wifA), or wherewithal

(-’wifA’ôl), adv.. avec quoi, avec lequel ; de quoi. wherry(hwêr’-),n.,bateau,bac, to. ; nacelle,/. Whet(hwète), v.a., aiguiser ; affiler; repasser; affûter; (fig.) aiguiser, exciter.

whet (hwête), n., aiguisement; repassage ; (stimulant) excitant, stimulant, to.

Whether (lnvèt/t’-), pron., > lequel, ni., laquelle,/.

whether, conj., soit, soit que ; si, que. — or bon gré mal gré. — . . .or ; soit . . . soit ; que . . . soit que ; si ... ou ; que . . . ou.

whet-slate (hwèt’-), or whetstone-slate

(hwèt’stône-), n., (min.) schiste à aiguiser, ni. whetstone (-stône), n., pierre à aiguiser,/, whetter (hwèt’-), n., aiguiseur, m. -, (fig.) stimulant, aiguillon, m. whettiąg, n-< aiguisement, m. whey (hwê), n., petit-lait, m. wheyish (lnvê-ishe), adj., qui tient du petit-lait, séreux.

ce que, ni., f. Of, from —; dont, ni., f.sinq., pl.-, duquel, m.sing., de laquelle, f.sing. ; desquels, m.pl., desquelles, f.pl. To — ; auquel, m. sing., à laquelle, f.sing.-, auxquels, m.pl., auxquelles, f.pl. ; à quoi. In — ; dans lequel ; ou.

Which, adj., quel, m.sing., quelle, f.sing.-, quels, m.pl., quelles, f.pl. ; lequel, m.sing., laquelle, f.sing. ; lesquels, m.pl., lesquelles, f.pl.

whichever (-èv’-), pron., lequel, m.sing., laquelle, f.sing. ; lesquels, m.pl., lesquelles, f.pl. quelque . . . que ; lequel que ce soit que. whichsoever. V. whichever.

Whiff, n., bouffée, halenée, /. ; souffle, m. ; (ich.) cardine,/, whiff, v.a., lancer en bouffées, whiffle (hwif'f’l), v.n., tourner à tous vents ; changer.

whiffle-tree (-trî), n. V. whipple-tree. whiffler, n., personne qui tourne à tous vents; girouette,/'.; (Mer—fifre) fifre, m.

whiffling, adj., qui tourne, qui change; qui prévarique.

whiffling, n., prévarication,/, whig, n.. whig, m.

whiggery (hwig-gheurl), or whiggism (-ghiz’m), n., whiggisme, m. ; doctrine des

cour-

whirl (hweurle), v.n., pirouetter; tournoyer; tourbillomier.

whirl (hweurle), n., tournoiement ; tour ; tourbillon corderie) pirouette, f.

whirl-ba

fcour-

To

bas.

whisperer, n., chuchoteur, m., chuchoteuse, /. ; (tattler—bavard) bavard, m., bavarde, /. ; (backbiter—médisant) médisant, m., médisante,/.

whispering, n., chuchoterie,/. ; chuchotement; murmure, m.; (backbiting—médisance) médisance,/.

whispering-gallery,«.,voûte acoustique,/, whisperingly, adv., en chuchotant, tout bas.

whimsical (hwl’in’zi-), adj., fantasque, capricieux.

whimsically (-zi-cal’-), adv., capricieusement.

whimsicalness (-zi-cal’-), n., caractère capricieux, m.

whin, n., ajonc ; genêt épineux, to. ; (min.)

trapp, to.

whin-chat, n., (orni.) tarier, to. whine (hwaïne), «.n., se plaindre, gémir, se lamenter, geindre, pleurnicher; (of animals — di s animaux) se plaindre.

whine (hwaïne), n., pleurnichement, gémissement, nt. ; plainte mêlée de pleurs ; (of animals —des animaux) plainte,/.

whiner(hwaï’n’-), n., pleurnicheur, to. , pleurnicheuse,/.

whining (hwaï’n’-), n., plaintes, lamenta-tions./.^f. ; gémissements, m.pl.

whining, adj., plaintif, lamentable, langoureux.

whiningly, adv., en pleurnichant, d’un ton plaintif, en gémissant, whinny (hwi’n-), v.n., hennir, whinstone (-stône), n., (min.) trapp, to. whip, v.a., fouetter; (to Hog—flageller) fouetter, donner le fouet à; (needle-work—ouvrage à l'aiguille) faire un surjet a ; (wheat., <fcc. —blé, Sfc.) battre; (fig.) fouetter, flageller, châtier, fustiger. To — away ; chasser à coups de fouet; (to take away—enlever) enlever vivement. To — down ; faire descendre à coups de fouet ; (to take down—descendre) descendre vite. To — in ; faire entrer à coups de fouet ; (to put in —rentrer) rentrer vite. To — into ; passer rapidement dans. To — off ; chasser à coups de fouet ; (to take off—retirer) ôter vite. To — on ; faire avancer à coups de fouet ; (to put on—passer) passer vite. To — out; faire sortir à coups de fouet. _To — out of ; expulser de. To — up ; faire monter à coups de fouet ; (to pick up— saisir) ramasser vivement, saisir ; (to construct —faire) bâcler.

whip, v.n., courir bien vite. To — away ; partir au plus vite. How he —s along ! comme il court! To — down ; descendre vivement. To — into ; entrer vivement dans. To — off ; partir au plus vite ; s'enfuir. To — out ; sortir promptement.

whip, n., fouet; (nav.) cartahu, to. Horse cravache, f. To give any one the —; donner le fouet à quelqu'un. whip-cord, n., fouet, m. whip-graft (-grâfte), v.a., greffer à l’anglaise, whip-grafting, n., greffe anglaise,/, whip-hand, n., dessus ; (advantage—avantage) dessus, avantage, to. whip-lash, n., mèche de fouet,/.

Whipper, n., personne qui fouette,/. ; fouetteur, m., fouetteuse,/. — in ; piqueur; (leader — conducteur) chef de file, m.

whipper-snapper, n., petit homme mépri sable, petit bout d’homme, to.

whipping, n., coups de fouet, m.pl. ; action de fouetter ; flagellation,/. ; fouet, to. ; fustigation, /. To give a — to ; fouetter ; donner le fouet à.

whipping-post (-pôste), n., poteau pour les criminels condamnés à la fustigation, m. _ whipple-tree (hwip’pl-trî), n.,palonnier, m. whipsaw (-SÖ), n., scie à scier de long, /. whip-shaped (-shép’te), adj., en forme de fouet.    .

whip-staff (-stâfe), n., (nav.) manivelle de la barre du gouvernail, /. whipster, n., homme agile, to.

Whir (hweur), v.n., tourner avec bruit, whir (hweur), v.a., presser ; précipiter, whirl (hweurle), v.a., faire tourner ; tourner rapidement.

; (bot.) verticille; (rope-making— émérillon, m. ; (plaything—jouet)

t, n., chose qu’on tourne, qu'on fait tourner pour la lancer, pour frapper,/.

whirl-bone (-bône), n., (anat.) rotule ; (vet.) tête du fémur,/.

whirled (hweurlde), adj., (bot.) verticillé. whirligig (hweurl’i-ghighe), n., pirouette, /. ; (lig.) vicissitude,/., changement, m.

Whirlpool (-poule), or whirlpit, billon ; tournant d’eau, gouffre, m.

whirlwind (hweurl’wi’n’de), n., tourbillon ; siphon, m. ; trombe,/.

whirring (hweur’-), n., bruit que font les faisans et les perdrix avec leurs ailes, to. whisk, n., vergette, époussette,/.

Whisk v.a., vergeter ; (cook.) fouetter.

— away ; enlever vivement. whisk, v.n., passer rapidement, whisker, n., favori, m. ; (of animais— des animaux) moustache,/.

whiskered (hwisk’eurde), adj., à favoris ; (of animais—des animaux) à moustaches.

Whiskerless, adj., sans favoris; (of animals —des animaux) sans moustaches.

whisky, n., whiskey, m. ; eau-de-vie de grains,/.

whisper, n., chuchotement; murmure, to. whisper, v.a., chuchoter ; dire à l’oreille ; murmurer; dire tout bas ; parler bas à. whisper, v.n., chuchoter, murmurer, parler

Whist, n., whist, to. whist! int., chut! silence! whistle (hwis's’l), n., sifflement ; coup de sifflet ; (of the wind—du vent) sifflement, bruissement ; ( throat--yo*ter) gosier, bec ; (instrument) sifflet, m.

whistle (hwis’s’l), v.a., siffler; appeler en sifflant.

whistle, v.n., siffler ; bruire, whistle-fïsh, n., (ich.) umstelle,/, whistler (hwis’s’l’-), n., siffleur, m. whistling (hwis’s’l’-), n., sifflement, m. whistling (hwis’s’l -), adj., sifflant.

Wbit, n , iota, point, atome, brin, to. Not a — ; pas le moins du monde.

white (liwaïte), n., blanc; (of an egg—d’eeuf) blanc, to., albumine, /. ; (of wood—du bois) aubier, to.

white (hwaïte). adj., blanc ; (fig.) sans tache, pur. — with ; blanc de, pâle de. To get — ; blanchir.

White-bait (-béte), n., (ich.) éperlan, m. white-beam-tree (-bi’m’trî), n., (bot.) alisier blane, to.

white-ear (-ire), n., (orni.) motteux; cul-blanc. TO.

white-foot (-foute), n., balzane,/, white-horse-fish, n., (ich.) raie cendrée,/, white-lead ( lède), n., blanc de plomb, m. ; céruse, /.

white-livered (-liveur’de), adj., poltron, white-meat (-mite), n., blanc-manger, m.

eonner.

nchâtre.

rass; drave,f.--wort; paro-

salubre) sain, salubre; (salutary—salutaire) salutaire; (useful—utile) utile; (pleasing— agréable) agréable ; (fig.) salutaire, sain, moral.

v.n., huer, crier.

adv., méchamment ;

II

sans

COI

Whiten (hwaït’n), v.a., blanchir ; (mas. ) blanchir à la chaux, badig

whiten, v.n., blanchir ; se blanchir, whitener, n., personne qui blanchit,/, whiteness (hwaït’-), n., blancheur ; pâleur ; (fig.) pureté,/.

whites (hwaïtse), n.pl., (med.) fleurs blanches, f.pl.

white-swelling (-swèl’-), n., tumeur blanche,/.

white-tail (-télé), n., (orni.) motteux; cul-blanc, m.

whlte-thorn (-thorne), n., aubépine, épine blanche,/.

White-throat (-thrôte), n., (orni.) fauvette babil larde, /.

whitewash (-woshe), n., eau à blanchir,/ (mas.) badigeon, m. ; (pharm.) eau blanche,/.

whitewash (-woshe), v.a., blanchir ; (mas.) blanchir, badigeonner, whitewastlûr, n., badigeonneur, m. whitewashing, n., badigeonnage, m. whither (hwifA’-), adv., où. whithersoever (hwibVeur-sô-èv’-), adv., partout, «’importe où ; à quelque endroit que ce soit.

whiting (hwaït’-), n., blanc d’Espagne ; (ici \.) merlan, m.

Whitish (hwaït’-),adj., bla Whitishness (hwaït’-), n., couleur blanchâtre,/.

whitlow (hwit’lô), n., panaris, mal d’aventure, m.--gn

nyque argentée, f. whitsun (hwit’seune), adj., de la Pentecôte. Whitsunday, n., jour de la Pentecôte, m. Whitsuntide ( taïde), n.. Pentecôte,/, whity-brown (hwaï-ti-braou’ne), adj., brunâtre: (of paper—papier) bulle, whiz, v.a.. siffler, whiz, n., sifflement, m.

Who (hou), pron., qui.

whoever (hou-Ôv’-), pron., quiconque; qui que ce soit.

whole (hôle), adj., entier, tout; intact; complet; total ; (sound—sain) sain.

Whole (hôle), n., tout; total, montant; ensemble, m. ; totalité,/. The — of us ; nous tous.

wholesale (hôl’séle), n., vente en gros, /. By — ; en gros.

holesome (hôl’ceume), adj., (salubrious-

wholesomely, adv., d’une manière salubre ; Sainement.

wholesomeness, n.,salubrité; nature salutaire; (salutariness —caractère salutaire) nature salutaire, utilité ; (fig.) nature salutaire, moralité, pureté,/.

wholly(hôlTi),ado., entièrement ; tout à fait.

Whom (houme), pron., que ; (indirect object and direct object, of persons only—régime direct et indirect, des personnes seulement) qui ; (of persons and things—des personnes et des choses) lequel, m.sing., laquelle, f.sing., lesquels, m.pl., lesquelles, f.pl.

whomsoever (-sô-èv’-), pron., qui que ce so t, quiconque.

whoop (houpe), n., huée,/. ; cri, m. ;(orni.) huppe,/, whoop (houpe), whoop, v.a.. huer, whooping ( houp’-),n.,huées f.pl. ;cris ,m.pl. whooping-cough (côfe), n. V. hoop-ing-cough.

whore (höre), n-, prostituée,/, whore (höre), v.a., fréquenter les femmes de mauvaise vie.

whoredom (hôr-deume), fornication ; paillardise, /.

whoremonger (hôr’ineu’n’gheur), n., débauché, m.

whorish (hôr’-), adj., impudique, whose (houze), pron., dont, de qui, m., f. sing., pi,; duquel, m.sing., de laquelle, f.sing] ; desquels, m.pl., desquelles, f.pl. ; à qui.

whosoever (hou-çô-ôv’-), pron., qui que ee soit, quiconque.

whur (hweur), v.n., parler gras, grasseyer, why (hwa’ye), adv., pourquoi, why, exc., eh bien, mais, wick (wicke), n., mèche (of candle, lamp, Ac. —de chandelle, de lampe, Sfc.), f.

wicked (wik’ède), adj., méchant, pervers ; (mischievous—malfaisant) méchant, malin. — thing ; méchanceté, f.

wickedly (wi'k’èd’-), par méchanceté.

wickedness (wik'ôd-), n., méchanceté, perversité; immoralité; (mischievousness—malfaisance) méchanceté, malice, /.

wioken-tree (wik’n-trî), n., (bot.) sorbier des oiseaux, m.

wioker (wik’eur), n., osier, m.--work;

clayonnage, m.

wickér, adj., d’osier, en osier, wicket (wik’ète), n., guichet, m. ; (at cricket —jeu de crosse) barres, f.pl.

wide (waïde), adj., large ; large de; (having great extent—de grandes dimensions) grand, ample, étendu; (distant) distant, éloigné. A table three feet — ; une table large de trois pieds; table de trois pieds de large, de largeur. wide (waïde), adv., loin, au loin ; largement, widely (waïd’-), adv., au large ; au loin ; grandement, largement. widen(waïd’n), v.a. .élargir, étendre, agrandir, widen, V.n., s’élargir, s'étendre, s’agrandir, wideness (waïd’-), n., largeur ; grandeur ; étendue, /.

Widening (waïd’-), n., élargissement, m. widgeon (widj’o’n), n., (orni.) canard sif-fleur, m.

widow (widô’), n., veuve,/, widow (widô’), v.a., rendre veuve, widowed (widô’d), adj., veuf, widower (widô-eur), n., veuf, m. widowhood (widô-houde).n., veuvage, m. width (wid’th), n., largeur, grandeur, étendue. /.

wield (wîl’de), v.a., manier ; tenir ; porter, wieldy (wîld’i), adj., maniable, wife (waïfe), n., femme, épouse,/, wifeless (waïf’-), adj., sans femme, épouse.

wifely (waïf’-), adj., de femme, d’épouse. Wig, n., perruque,/.

Wight (waïte), n., personne, /., être, personnage, m.

wigwam (wig-wô’me), n., wigwam, m. ; cahute, chaumière, hutte,/.

Wild (waïlde), n., désert ; lieu sauvage, m. ; solitude,/.

Wild (waïlde), adj., sauvage ; (desert) sauvage, inculte ; (not civilized—non civilis:) sauvage ; (savage) sauvage, farouche ; (turbulent) turbulent, violent, tumultueux; (ungoverned— emporté) impétueux, violent, furieux, déchaîné; (inconstant) inconstant, capricieux, changeant ; (inordinate—déréglé) licencieux, dérégie; (un-ith—bizarre) étrange, bizarre; (irregular— irrégulier) déréglé ; désordonné ; (of the look-da visage) hagard, égaré, effaré ; (of plants, fruit—des plantes, des fruits) sauvage. — girl ; étourdie, écervelée, f. — beast; bête féroce; bête sauvage, f.

wilderness (wil’deur-), n., désert; lieu désert, m. ; solitude,/.

Wild-fire(waïld’faeur),n., feu grégeois; (vet.) érésipôle, m. ; (med.) dartre,/.

wildly (waïld’li),adu., (without cultivation— sans culture) sans culture, à, l’état sauvage ; (without tameness—sauvagement) d’une manière farouche; (with disorder—en desordre) avec désordre; (irregularly—irrégulièrement) d’une manière désordonnée ; (heedlessly—follement) étourdiment, follement; (extravagantly—avec vagance) avec extravagance. To stare — ; regarder d'un air égaré, d'un air hagard.

Wildness (waïld’-), n., (savage state—état sauvage) état sauvage; (uncultivated state— état inculte) état inculte, état sauvage, m. ; (savageness—férocité) nature farouche, férocité ; (irregularity—irrégularité) folie, extravagance, /., dérèglement, désordre, m. ; (alienation of mind —folie) aliénation mentale, /.; (of the look —expression du visage) égarement, m. ; (of the winds—des vents) impétuosité, violence ; (of children—des enfants) turbulence ; (of sions—des passions) licence, /., dérèglement, m. wile ( waïle), n., artifice, m. ; ruse, fourberie,/. wiîful(wil-foule),a<ÿ., volontaire; opiniâtre ; (of horses—des chevaux) difficile, rétif ; (of things —des choses) volontaire, fait à dessein, fait avec préméditation.

wilfully, adv., opiniâtrement; avec entête-à dessein; avec intention; (jur.) avec

volontiers ; de volontairement, willingness (will’ign’nèce), n.,bonne volon-

“    — to :

,o ; ent

part., Won), séduire.

/■;

extra

the pas-ment ;

préméditation.

wilfulness, n., caractère volontaire, m. ; opiniâtreté,/. ; entêtement, m.

wilily (waï-li-li) ado., artificieusement, frauduleusement.

wiliness (waï-li-), n., fourberie, ruse, astuce, f.

Will, n., volonté,/. ; vouloir ; (desire—désir) désir, souhait,, m. ; (pleasure—bon plaisir) volonté,/., bon plaisir, gré ; (power—pouvoir) pouvoir; (divine determination) arrêt; (jur.) testament, m. Last — and testament ; dernières volontés, f.pl. ; testament, m. At —; à volonté ; à discretion ; à son gré. What is yöur

—    P quel est votre désir ! que désirez-vous ? To

bear any one good— ; vouloir du bien à quelqu’un. To bear any one ill--; vouloir du mal à quel

qu’un ; en vouloir à quelqu'un.

Will, v.a., vouloir ; ordonner ; (by testament —par testament) léguer.

Will, v.auxil. {preterit, Would), vouloir ; devoir.

wilier, n., personne qui veut,/, willing, adj., bien disposé, de bonne volonté ; complaisant; (voluntary—volontaire) volontaire.

—    to; désireux de; empressé de. — or not ; bon gré mal gré. To be — ; vouloir, vouloir bien.

willingly (will’ign’li), adv., bon cœur; do bonne volonté;

willingness (will’ign’nècw, ---------

té,/. ; bon vouloir, m. ; complaisance,/. bonne disposition à,f. ; penchant à; empressem à, m.

will-o’-the-wisp, or will-with-a-wisp

n., feu follet, m.

Willow (wil’lô), n., saule, m. Weeping--;

saule de liabglone ; saule pleureur. willow-ground (-graou’n’de), n., saussaie,/, willow-herb (-eurbe), n., (bot ) osier Saint-Antoine, m.

willowish (wil’lô-ishe), adj., couleur de saule.

willowy (wil'lô-i), adv., couvert de saules. Wily (waï-li). adj., rusé, fin, astucieux, fourbe, wimble (wi'm’b’l), «., vilebrequin, m. Wimble (wi’m’b’l), v.a., faire un trou avec un vilebrequin.

Win, v.a. {preterit and past gagner ; remporter ; (fig.) gagner,

win, «.n., gagner; triompher, vaincre. To — Upon; gagner, séduire; (to gain ground—gagner du terrain) faire des progres dans, gagner du terrain dans.

Wince, u.n., reculer; tressaillir ; (of horses— des chevaux) ruer, se cabrer, wincer, n., animal qui rue, qui se cabre, m. winch, n., manivelle,/.

Wind, n., vent, m.; (breath— respiration) respiration, haleine, /. ; (flatulence—flatuosité) vent, m., ventuosité, flatuosité; (vet.) tympanite, (ftg.) vent, m., fumée, f. It is an ill — that blows nobody good; à quelque chose malheur est bon. To get — of ; éventer.

Wind, v.a., éventer, exposer au vent, à l’air ; (hunt.) avoir vent de, flairer ; (to take the breath away—essouffler) faire perdre haleine à, essouffler.

wind, v.a. {preterit and past part., Wound), (to turn—tourner) tourner; (to turn round some object—enrouler) rouler, enrouler, dévider ; (to change—changer) changer ; (to enfold—envelopper) envelopper,enrouler. To — into; insinuer dans, glisser dans. To — off; dérouler; dévider. To — up ; rouler, entortiller ; (to bring to a settlement—mettre fin à) régler, terminer; (com.) liquider; (to raise by degrees—élever graduellement) élever peu à peu ; (docks, &c.—pendules, 3'c.) monter, remonter ; (fig.) préparer, apprêter.

wind, v.n., se rouler, s’enrouler,s'entortiller; (to turn—tourner) tourner; (to change—varier) changer, varier; (to turn around something— s’enlacer) s’enlacer, circuler, tourner; (to have a circular direction—serpenter) serpenter, aller en spirale; (to proceed in flexures—aller en serpentant) serpenter, tourner. To — out of ; sortir de. To — up ; se remonter.

windage (wi’n’d’édje), n., (artil.) vent, évent, m.

wind-bore (-bore), n., tuyau à vent, m. wind-bound ( -baou’n’de), adj.,arrêté par les vents contraires.

wind-channel(-tsha’n’-), n., (mus.) conduit à vent, m.

wind-chest (-tshèste),n., (mus.) sommier, m. wind-dial (-daï-), n., anemoscope, m., girouette,/.

winded, adj., hors d’haleine; essoufflé, winder (waï’n’d’-), n., dévideur, m., dévi-deuse, /. ; (thing—chose) dévidoir, m. ; (bot.) plante grimpante,/.

Winder (wi’n’deur), n., chose qui fait perdre haleine,/.

Windfall (wi’n’d’fôl), n., fruit abattu par le vent, m. ; (tig.) aubaine, bonne aubaine,/. Wind-flower (-fla’weur), n.,anémone,/, wind-gall (-gôl), n., (vet.) molette,/, wind-gate, n., voie d’aérage,/, wind-gauge (-ghédje), n., anémomètre, m. wind-gun (-gheune), n., fusil à vent, m. windiness (wi’n’d’-), n., nature venteuse; (flatulence) flatulence; (fig.) enflure, boursouflure,/.

winding (waï’n’d’-), n., sinuosité,/. ; més« dre, détour, circuit, m.

winding (waï’n’d’-), adj., sinueux, tortueu: tournant; en limaçon.

winding-engine (waï’n’dign’ê’n’djine), n , machine de tour,/.

winding-sheet (waï’n’dign’shîte),»., suaire, linceul, m.

wind-instrument (-i’n’striou-), n., instrument à vent, m.

windlass (wi’n’d’lâss), n., vindas; treuil, cabestan, m.

wind-mill, n., moulin à vent, m. window (wi’n’dô), n., fenêtre, croisée; ouverture,/. ; jour, m. Out of the — ; par la fenêtre. window, v.a., garnir de fenêtres, window-blind (-blaï’n’de), n., jalousie, persienne, /. ; store, m.

window-curtain ( keur-tine), n., rideau 4« feaêtr*. m.

window-frame, n., dormant de fenêtre, m. window-sash, n., châssis de fenêtre, ni. window-3eat (-site), n., saillie intérieure de fenêtre,/.

window-shutter (-sheut’-), n., volet ; contrevent, m.

wind-pipe (wi’n’d’païpe), n., trachée-artère ; trachée,/. ; conduit aérien, m.

wind-rode (-rôde), adj., (nav.) évité debout au vent.

wind-sail (-séle), n., manche à air,/, wind-tight (-taïte), adj., imperméable à l'air, étanche.

windward, adv., (nav.) au vent, windward, n., côté du vent, m. windy (wi’n’d’-), adj., du vent; (tempestuous —tempétueux) venteux ; (flatulent—flatueux) venteux, flatueux ; (fig.) creux, vain, vide. It is —; il fait du vent.

wine (waïne), n., vin ; (fig.) vin, m., boisson, ivresse, /.

wine-bibber 0-bib’-), n., biberon, ivrogne, m. wine-broker (-brôk’-), n., courtier en vins. m.

wine-glass (-glâce), n., verre à vin, m. wine-grower (-grô-eur), n., propriétaire de vignes, m.

wine-growing (-grô-igne), adj., vinicole. wins-making (-mék’-), n., vinification ; fabrication du vin,/.

wine-merchânt (-meur’tsha’n’te), n., négociant en vins, marchand de vin, m. wine-press, n., pressoir, m. wine-shop, n., boutique de marchand de vin, f. ; cabaret, m.

wine-Stone(-stône), n., tartre brut, m. wine-strainer (-stré’n’-), n., passe-vin, m. wine-taster (-test’-), n., dégustateur, m. wing (wigne), n., aile; (flight—vol) course,/., vol, m.

Wing (wigne', v.a., garnir d’ailes; (to transport by flight—transporter sur des ailes) transporter sur des ailes ; (to wound in tiie wing— blesser à l'aile) frapper â l'aile, blesser à l'aile. Winged (wign’de), adj., ailé ; rapide, winger (wign’eur),n., (nav.) petite barrique/, wingless (wign’-), adj., aptère, qui n’a pas d’ailes.

winglet (wign’lète), n„ ailette,/, wing-shell, n., (ent.) él.ytre, m.

Wingy (wign’i), adj., ailé, rapide.

Wink, n., clin d’œil, m. Not to sleep a — ; ne pas fermer l’œil.

wink, v.n., cligner l’œil; clignoter; (of a light—d’une lumière) vaci lier, trembler. To — at ; faire signe de l’œil à; (to connive at—conniver) fermer les yeux sur.

winker, n., personne qui cligne l’œil ; (blind for horses—pour les chevaux) œillère, /.

winking, n., clignement; clignement d’yeux, m.

winking, adj., qui cligne l’œil, clignotant; qui fait signe de l’œil ; (of alight—d'une lumière) vacillant, tremblant, winkingly, adv., en clignotant, winner, n., personne qui gagne, /. ; gagnant, m.

Winning, n., gain, m. —s ; gain, m.sing. winning, adj., gagnant; (attracting— séduisant) qui gagne le cœur, séduisant, enchanteur.

winnow (wi'n’nô), v.a., vanner; éventer; (to examine—approfondir) examiner, sasser ; (to separate—séparer) séparer, diviser, winnow, v.n., vanner, winnower (wi’n’nô-eur), n., vanneur, m. winnowing (wi’n’nô-igne), n., vannage; (fig.)examen, m.

winter (wi’n’teur), »., hiver- (print.) sommier,m.

winter (wi’n'teur), v.n., hiverner, passer l’hiver.

winter, v.a., conserver pendant l'hiver; nourrir pendant l'hiver.

winter-berry (-bèr’ri), n., (bot.) apala-chine,/.

winter-cherry (-tshêr’-), n., (bot.) co-queret, m.

winter-fallow (-fal-lô), r.a.,(agri.) hiverner, winter-ground (-graou’n’de), v.a., (agri.) conserver pendant l'hiver, winterly, adj., d’hiver, winter-season (-sî-z’n), n., saison d’hiver,/, winter-weed (-wide), n., (bot.) véronique à feuilles de lierre, /.

Wintry, adj., d'hiver, hyémal, hiémal. Winy (waï-ni), adj., vineux, de vin. wipô (waïpe), n., aetion d’essuyer ; (jeer-sarcasme) raillerie,/., lardon, brocard, m. ; (blow —coup) taloche,/.

wipe (waïpe), v.a., essuyer; nettoyer; (to cleanse—purifier) purifier. — off, away ; essuyer, ôter ; (fig.) effacer.

wiper (waïp’-), n., personne qui essuie,/; (tiling—chose) linge, torchon, m.

wire (waeur), n., fil de métal, fil de fer, fil d'archal, m.

wire (waeur), v.a., attacher, lier avec un fil de métal ; griller.

wiredraw (waeur’drô), v.a. (preterit. Wiredrew ; past part., Wiredrawn), tréfiler ; étendre, allonger; (fig.)étendre, étirer, alambiquer.

wire-drawer (waeur-drô-eur), n., tireur, tréfileur, m.

wira-drawing (waeur-drô-igne), n., tréfi-lerie, /.

wire-gauza (-gôze), n., gaze métallique,/, wire-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) paturin comprimé, m.

wire-guard (-garde), n., garde-feu,m. wire-heel (waeur-hîle), n., (vet.) seime au talon,/.

wire-mark (-mârke), n., vergeure,/. wire-mill, «., tréfilerie,/. wire-ribbon (-rib’bo’n), n., cannetille,/. wire-work (-weurke), n., grillage en fil métallique; réseau, treillis, m.

wire-working (waeur-weurk’-), n., tréfi lerie,/.

wiry (waeur’-), adj., en fil métallique; en filigrane ; comme du fil métallique.

wisdom (wiz’deume), n., sagesse ; prudence,/.

wise (waïze), adj., sage; (discreet—discret) discret, sage, prudent ; (grave) grave, sage. — man ; sage. — men of the East ; mages, in.pl.

wise (waïze), n., manière,façon, sorte,/. In no — ; en aucune manière ; en aucune façon.

wiseacre (wal'~’a-keur), n., prétendu sage, benêt, sot, m.

wiseling (waïz’Iigne), n., prétendu sage, faux sage.

wisely (waïz’-), adv., sagement; prudemment.

wish, n., souhait, désir; vœu, m. wish, v.a., souhaiter; désirer ; vouloir; faire des vœux pour. To — any one to the devil ; envoyer quelqu’un à tous les diables.

wish, v.n., souhaiter; désirer; vouloir. To — for ; souhaiter, désirer ; demander.

wisher, n., personne qui souhaite, qui désire, f.

wishful (-foule), ode., désireux, qui désire; qui exprime le désir, wishfully, ado., avec désir ; vivement, wisp, n., torchon, bouchon de paille, d’herbe, m.

wistful (-foule), adj., attentif ; pensif ; (wisb-ful -désireuf) désireux, ardept.

wistfully, adu., attentivement ; d’une manière pensive; ardemment, vivement.

savoir.

To be —

ête, qui refuse,/.

A’i’n), prep., dans, en; (of time— de temps) dans, en, dans l’espace de; (of past time—du passé) depuis; (of future time—du futur) dans, en, d’ici à; (not exceeding—n’excédant pas) au-dessous de.

Within (wifA’i’n), adv., en dedans; à l’intérieur; intérieurement; (in the house—à la maison) à la maison, chez soi.

without (wifA’aoute), prep., sans; (outside— hors) hors de. en dehors de. without (wifA’aoute), conj., à moins que,

er de. To en témoi-

reu

She- —; louve.

wit, v.a., savoir. To wit, «., esprit; (intellect) esprit, entendement, jugement, génie, m. ; (pers.) personne spirituelle, /, homme d’esprit, bel esprit, m., femme d’esprit, /. ; (man of genius—nomme de génie) grand esprit, homme de génie, m. —s; esprit, m., raison, tête, /, sens, bon sens, m. To drive any one out of his —s ; faire perdre la tête à quelqu'un. To have lost one’s —s ; avoir perdu la tete; être hors de son bon sens. To frighten any one out of his —s; faire une peur horrible à quelqu'un. To be at one’s —s’ ends; être au bout de son latin; ne plus savoir à quel saint se vouer.

witch, n., sorcière, magicienne, /. witchcraft (witsh’crâfte), «., sorcellerie, magie,/. ; maléfice ; sortilège, m.

witchery, «., sorcellerie, /. ; sortilège, charme, enchantement, m. ; (fascination) fascination,/.

With (wifA), prep., avec; de; (at) de; (by means of) par ; (who has, who have—qui a, qui ont) à, au, à la, aux; (among persons, bodies of men—parmi les personnes, les associations) auprès de ; (among nations, &c.—parmi les nations, 8jc.) chez, parmi ; (in the house of—fa demeure de) chez ; (after same—après same) que. any one ; être avec quelqu'un. To write— a pen ; écrire avec une plume. To cover — ; couvrir de. To hold, to love — all one’s might; tenir, aimer de toute sa force. The lady — blue eyes ; la dame aux yeux bleus. — study ; par l’étude. I am ^disgusted, enchanted — that; je suis dégoûté, enchanté de cela. Angry —; fâché contre.

withal (wifAôl), adv., ensemble; aussi, de plus.

withdraw (wifA’drö), v.a. (preterit, Withdrew; past part., Withdrawn), retirer; éloigner, withdraw, v.n., se retirer, s’éloigner.

withdrawal, or withdrawment (wi(A-drö-), «., retraite,/, withe (withe), «., osier, pleyon,m.

Wither (wifA’eur), v.a., flétrir; dessécher; faire dépérir.

wither (wifA’eur), v.n., se dessécher ; se flétrir, se faner; dépérir; languir.

wither-band (wifA’eur-), «., arçon de selle, m.

witheredness (wifA’eur’d’-), n., dessèchement ; dépérissement, m. ; langueur,/.

withering (wifA’eur’-),adj., qui se flétrit; dédaigneux, withers (wifA’eurze), n.pl., garrot, m.sing. wither-wrung (wifA’eur-reun’gn), adj., égarrotté.

withhold (vvifA’hôlde), v.a. (preterit and past part., Withheld), retenir, arrêter ; comprimer; refuser.

withholder (wifA’hôld’-), «., personne qui retient., qui arr within (wifA sans que.

without (wifA’aoute), adv., en dehors, dehors, par dehors ; à l’extérieur ; extérieurement.

withstand (wifA-), v.a., résister à.

withstander (wifA-), »., personne qui résiste,/.

withstanding (wifA-), «., résistance, /. Withy (with’i), n., osier, franc osier, m. Withy (with’i), adj., d’osier ; de pleyon. Witless, adj., sans esprit ; (inconsiderate--irréfléchi) inconsidéré, irréfléchi ; (indiscreet— indiscret) indiscret, léger, witlessly.aefo., sansesprit; inconsidérément, witling, n., petit esprit ; sot, m.

Witness, n., témoin; (testimony—témoignage) témoignage, m. To bear — to ; témoign call to—; prendre à témoin; appeler gnage.

witness, t\a., témoigner; être témoin de; voir.

witness, v.n., témoigner ; porter témoignage.

witticism (-ciz’m), n., trait d’esprit, bon mot, m,

wittily, adv., spirituellement, avec esprit, wittiness, «..esprit, m.- nature spirituelle,/, wittingly, adv., sciemment; à dessein. Wittol, «., mari cocu et content, m. witty, adj., spirituel, d’esprit, qui a de l’esprit; (sarcastic—sarcastique) piquant, sarcastique.

wizard, n., sorcier, magicien, m. woad (wôde), «., pastel, ni. ; guède,/. woe(wô), «., malheur,»i. ; peine, douleur,/, chagrin, m.; (curse—malédiction) malédiction,/, woe ! (wô), int., malheur ! woebegone (wô-bi-), adj., anéanti par la douleur, désolé.

woful (wô-foule), adj., triste, désolé, malheureux, affligé; (mournful—triste') malheu-x, triste, affligeant; (paltry—misérable) triste, piteux, méchant.

WOflllly (wô-foul’-), adv., tristement ; douloureusement ; cruellement.

wofulness, «., malheur; chagrin, m. ; douleur, affliction, peine,/.

Wolf (woulfe), n., loup, m.

Young — ; louveteau, m. wolf-dog, n., chien-loup. m. wolf-fish, n., (ich.) loup de mer, m. wolfish (woulf’-), adj., de loup ; rapace, wolfs-bane, «., (bot.) aconit, m. wolfs-claw (-clé), n.,(bot.)lycopode, pied-de-loup, m.

wolfs-milk (woulf’s’-), n., (bot.) tithy-inale, m.

woman (woum’-), n. (tvomen), femme,/, woman (woum’-), v.a., rendie doux comme une femnte.

woman-hater (-hét’-),«., misogyne, m. womanhood(-houde), n., état de femme, m. womanish, adj., de femme; qui convient aux femmes; féminin; (effeminate—mou) efféminé.

womanishly, adv.. en femme, womanishness, «., nature de femme; mollesse,/.

womanize (-’aïze), v.a., efféininer, amollir, womankind (-kaï’n’de), n., sexe féminin, m. ; femmes, f.pl.

woman-like (-laïke), adj., de femme, féminin.

womanly, adj., de femme ; féminin, womanly, adv., en femme, comme une femme.

womb (woume), n., utérns, m. ; matrice,/. ; (fig.) sein, m., entrailles,f.pl., flancs, m.pl. women (wim’è’n), n.pl. V. woman, «. wonder (weu’n’d’-), v.n., s’étonner; être étonné, être surpris ; (to doubt—douter) être curieux de savoir. To — at; s'étonner de; être étonné de ; s’émerveiller de.

wonder (weu’n’d’-), étonnement;, (cause of wonder—cause d’étonnement) merveille, /. ; (miracle) miracle, prodige, m., merveille, /,

«., absence aux talons ;

WOO

No — ! ce n’est pas étonnant! It is a — that; il est étonnant que.

wonderer, n., personne qui s’étonne, /. ; admirateur, m., admiratrice, /.

wonderful (-foule), adj., étonnant; merveilleux, prodigieux.

wonderfully, ado., étonnamment ; mer-% edleusement ; prodigieusement.

wonderfulness, n., nature étonnante,/.; merveilleux, prodigieux, m.

wonderment, n., étonnement, m. • merveille,/.

wonder-struck (-streuke), adj., étonné, frappé d’étonnement ; émerveillé.

wonder-worker (weurk’-), n., personne qui fait des prodiges. /.

wonder-working (-weurk’-), adj., qui fait des merveilles.

wondrous (weu’n’d’-), adj., merveilleux ; prodigieux ; étonnant.

wondrous, or wondrously, ado., étonnamment ; prodigieusement ; merveilleusement, wont (weu’n’te), adj., accoutumé, habitué, wont (weu’n’te), v.n., avoir coutume de, être habitué à.

wonted (weu’n’t’-),ad/., accoutumé, habitué ; habituel.

wontedness (weu’n’t’-), n.,état habituel, m. WOO (wou), v.a., faire la cour à, l’amour à ; rechercher en mariage; courtiser; demander, solliciter.

WOO (wou), r.n., courtiser ; faire la cour, wood (woude), n., bois; (forest) bois, m., forêt, /.

wood-ashes (-ash’ize), n., cendres végétales, de bois, fpl.

wood-bind, or wood-bine (-baïne), »., chèvrefeuille des bois, m.

wood-bound (-baou’n’de), adj., entouré de bois.

wood-cock. n., (orni.) bécasse,/, wood-cut (-keute), n., gravure sur bois,/, wood-cutter (-keut’-), n., bûcheron; (engraver—graveur) graveur sur bois, m.

wood-cutting (-keut’-), n., coupe des bois, du bois, f.

wooded (woud’-), adj., boisé; couvert de bois, d’arbres.

wooden, adj., de bois, en bois; (clumsy— maladroit) gauche.

wood-engraver (-è’n’grév’-), n., graveur sur bois, m.

wood-engraving (-è’n’grév’-), n., gravure sur bois,/.

wood-grower (-grô-eur), n., cultivateur de bois, ni.

wood-hole (hole), or wood-house

(-haouce). n., bûcher (place—lieu), m. wood-land, n., pays de bois, m. woodless, adj., sans bois, sans forêts, wood-lock, n., (nav.) clef de gouvernail,/, wood-louse (-laouce), »., cloporte, arma-dille, m.

wood-man, n., garde forestier; bûcheron; chasseur, m.

wood-monger (-meu’n’gheur), n., marchand de bois, m.

wood-note (-note), n., chant sauvage, m., musique sauvage,/.

wood-nymph, n., nymphe des bois, dryade,/.

wood-pecker (-pèk’-), n., (orni.) pic, pivert, m.

wood-pigeon (-pidj’eune), n., pigeon ramier. m.

wood-pile (-païle), n., pile de bois,/, wood-reeve (woud’rîve), n., inspecteur de forêt, m.

wood-roof (-roufe), or wood-ruff, «., (bot.) aspérule,/.

wood-shed. n., bûcher (place—n'eu), m. wood-sorrel, n., oseille sauvage,/, wood-work (-weurke), n., boisage, m. woody (woud’-), adj., boisé, couvert de bois, couvert d’arbres ; (ligneous—ligneux) ligneux, boiseux; (pertaining to woods—«es bois) des bois, des forêts.

wood-yard (-yârde), n., chantier de bois à brûler, m.

wooer (wou-eur), n., homme qui fait la cour, qui recherche en mariage ; galant, amant, amoureux, m.

woof (woufe), »., trame; (texture—tissu) étoffe,/., tissu, m.

wooingly (wou-ign’-), ado., amoureusement, avec amour.

wool (wonie),«., laine; (bot.) laine,/., poil, duvet, m.; (ha.it—cheveux), cheveux crépus, ni.pl.

wool-ball (-bol), n.,(vet.)égagropile,w. ; gob-be,/.

wool-comber (-oôm’eur), n., cardeur de laine, ni.

woold (woulde), v.a., (nav.) rouster, roster, woolder (would’-), «., (nav.) jumelle,/, woolding (would’-), «., (nav.) roust ure, rosture, /.

wooldriver (-draïv-), n., marchand de laines, m.

wool-gathering (-gafA’eur’-), : d’esprit, /. To go a — ; avoir‘l'esprit être distrait.

woolled (woul’de), adj., à laine, woollen (woul’è’n), n., étoffe de laine,/, woollen (woul’è’n), adj., de laine; drapé, woollen-cloth (-cloth), n., drap, m. ; étoffe drapée, /.

woollen-draper (-drép’-), «., marchand de drap ; drapier, m.

lliness (woul’-), n., qualité, nature laineuse. /.

woolly (woul’-), adj., laineux; (resembling wool—comme la laine) qui ressemble à de la laine ; (clothed with wool—couvert de laine) couvert de laine ; (of the hair—des cheveux) crépu, frisé.

wool-pack, «., balle de laine,/, wool-sack, «., ballot de laine; (seat of the Lord Chancellor—siège du Lord Chancelier d’Angleterre à la Chambre des Lords) sac de laine, m. wool-sorter, «., trieur de laine, m. wool-staple (-sté’p’l), n., marché à laines, m. wool-stapler (-sté-), «., marchand de laines, m.

wool-winder (-waï’n’d’-), «., emballeur de laines, m.

woots(woutse),n., acier wootz, acier indien,«!, word (weurde), «., mot, m. ; parole, f. ; (letters written or printed, short discourse— écrit, imprimé ; petit discours) mot, m. ; (dispute) dispute,/., mots, m.pl., paroles, f.pl. ; (promise —parole) promesse, parole, /. ; (signal, milit.) mot, mot d’ordre; (tidings—nouvelle) avis, m., nouvelle; (declaration) declaration, affirmation; (of God—de Dieu) parole,/. ; (proverb) proverbe, dicton, mot ; (gram.) mot, m. —s ; (discourse— discours) paroles, f.pl. ; (dispute) dispute, /, paroles, f.pl., mots, m.pl. By — of mouth; de vive voix; verbalement. Take my — for it ; croyez m’en. To send — to ; envoyer dire à ; faire dire à ; donner avis à. To write — to ; faire savoir à ; mander à, écrire à. — for — ; mot à mot.

word (weurde), v.a., exprimer; écrire; rédiger.

word-book (-bouke), «., vocabulaire, m. word-catcher, «., puriste, m.f., personne qui chicane sur les mots,/.

wordiness (weurd’-), n., prolixité, verbosité, /.

wording (weurd’-), n., expression, énonciation; rédaction, teneur,/,

I»-

wa

»., compagnon de

ns le

rope

arme a

wordless (weurd’-), adj., sans parole; silencieux.

wordy (weurd’-), adj., verbeux, diffus. Work (weurke), v.n. (preterit and past part., Worked, Wrought), travailler; (to act—agir) fonctionner, aller, agir ; (teeh.) jouer ; (to operate—opérer) opérer, agir, avoir de l’effet ; (to ferment—fermenter) fermenter, travailler ; (to be agitated—s'agiter) s’agiter, se remuer, se mouvoir; (of a ship—d’un vaisseau) travailler, fatiguer. To — into ; entrer dans . . . peu à peu, pénétrer dans ; s’introduire dans. To — up ; s'élever. To — upon ; travailler, exciter.

work, v.a., travailler; (to shape—former) travailler,façonner; (to lead,to influence—mener, influencer) conduire, amener, pousser ; (to make by action or violence—accomplir, agir violemment) faire, se faire, se créer ; (to produce—produire) produire, faire, opérer ; (to embroider— broder ) broder ; (to cause to ferment—produire fermentation) faire fermenter, faire travailler ; (print.) tirer ; (a machine, a mill, ko.—machine, moulin, $c.) faire aller, faire mouvoir, manœuvrer; (a ship—un vaisseau) manœuvrer; (amine, a railway, ko.—mine, chemin defer, ^c.) exploiter. A foul stream —-s itself clear ; un ruisseau fangeux se purifie. To — in ; faire entrer à force d'efforts. To — off; user, employer; (print.) tirer. To — up ; travailler, employer; (to excite—soulever) soulever, exciter, enflammer. To — up with ; mélanger avec. To — out; effectuer par son travail ; accomplir par ses efforts; (a debt— une dette) acquitter une dette par son travail ; (a problem —un problème) résoudre; effectuer; accomplir ; venir à bout de.

Work (weurke), n., travail ; labeur ; (work done—travail accompli) ouvrage, travail, m., logne; (embroidery—broderie) broderie ; (awk-rd performance—travail imparfait) mauvaise besogne,/., gâchis, m. ; (action) action, œuvre, f. ; (tout—œuvre) travail, m. ; (effect—effet) œuvre, /., effet, m. ; (operation) opération ; (lit.) œuvre,/., ouvrage, m. —s; (manu.) fabrique, usine, f. sing. ; (fort.) travaux, m.pl. ; (horl.) mouvement, m. sing. Servant of all — ; bonne à tout faire. To be at — ; être à l'ouvrage, être à travailler. To get through a deal of — ; abattre de la besogne. What a piece of — ! quel gâchis ! quel malheur !

workable (weurk’a-b’l), adj., maniable; qui peut être travaillé ; (mines, &e.) exploitable, work-bag, n., sac à ouvrage ; cabas, m. work-box, n., boîte à ouvrage,/.

work-day, n. V. working-day. worked (weurk’te), adj., brodé, worker, ouvrier; travailleur, m. work-fellow (-fèl-lô), travail, m.

work-house (-haouee), n., asile des pauvres ; atelier, m. To come to the — ; aller mourir à l'hôpital.

working, n., travail; ouvrage; labeur, m. ; (operation) opération,/. ; (fermentation) travail, m., fermentation; (of mines, ko.—de mines, 8fc.) exploitation ; (flg.) œuvre, opération,/. ; (print.) tirage, m.

working-barrel (-bar-rôl), »., corps de pompe, m.

working-day, n., jour ouvrable, m. working-place. ».. champ d’exploitation,m. working-point (-pwaï’n’t), »., point de fatigue, m.

working-stock, n., matériel d’exploitation. m.

workman, »., ouvrier, artisan, m. workmanly, adj., d’ouvrier habile, bien

^^■'orkmanly.ado., en ouvrier; habilement.

workmanship, »•, ouvrage; travail, m.; oeuvre; main d’ceuvre,/.

work-people (-pî-p’l), n.pl., ouvriers, m.pl. work-shop, »., atelier (for workmen— d'ouvriers), m.

work-table (-té-b’l), »., table â ouvrage,/, work-woman (-woum’-), «..ouvrière; couturière,/.

work-yard (-yârde), »., chantier, m. world (weurl’de), «., monde; (course of life— cours de la vie) monde, m., vie,/. ; (time—temps) temps, m., siècles, m.pl. ; (flg.) monde, m., foule, multitude, /. A — of good ; beaucoup de bien. For all the —; pour tout au monde ; (exactly— précisément) exactement. All the — over ; dans le monde entier. To begin the — ; débuter da monde ; commencer la vie. The next — ; l’autre monde ; la vie future.

worldliness. »., mondanité; (covetousness —envie) convoitise, /. worldling (weurld’-), »., mondain, m. worldly (weurld’-), adj., mondain ; du monde ; positif.

worldly, adv., mondainement. worldly-minded (weurld’li-maï’n’d’-), adj., mondain.

worldly-mindedness, »., mondanité,/, worm (weurme),n.,ver, m. ; chenille, larve/.; (of a screw—de vis) filet; (artil.) tire-bourre; (tech.) tire-étoupes ; (chem.) serpentin ; (debased being—personne vile) vermisseau, ver de terre,m. worm (weurme), v.a., miner ; (fire-arm— ’ feu) débourrer ; (tech.) tarauder ; (a —une corde) congréer. worm, v.n., ramper; se glisser ; s’insinuer, worm-bit, »., mèche à vis,/, worm-eaten (-ît’ê’n), adj., vermoulu ; rongé des vers.

worm-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) spigélie; herbe aux vers,/

worm-hole (-hôle), »., vermoulure,/, worming (weurm’-), »., (nav.)congréage, m. worm-like (-laïke), adj., venu iculaire; comme un ver.

worm-powder (-paoudeur), »., poudre vermifuge,/.

worm-preventer (-pri-vè’n't’-), »., (nav.) serpenteau, m.

worm-screw (-scrou), n., tire-bourre, m. worm-seed (-side), »., santoline,/. worm-shaped (-shép’te), adj., vermiculaire, vermiforme.

wormwood (weurm’woude),»., absinthe, armoise,/.

wormy (weurm’-), adj., verreux ; plein de vers; (grovelling—rampant) rampant.

worrier (weur-ri-), »., personne qui tracasse, qui tourmente, qui taquine,/.

worry (weur’-), v.a., tracasser, tourmenter, taquiner ; (to harass—harceler) harasser,échiner ; harceler ; (to tear—déchirer) déchirer.

worse (wœurse), adj., plus mauvais ; pire ; (of persons ill—des malades) plus malade, plus mal ; (more wicked—plus méchant) plus méchant.

worse (weurse), adv., plus mal ; pis ; plus fort. So much the — ; tant pis. To begin again — than ever ; recommencer de plus belle.

worship (weur-), n., culte, m. ; adoration,/. ; (title—titre) honneur, ni.

worship (weur-), v.a., adorer, rendre un culte à.

worship, v.n., adorer ; adorer Dieu, worshipful (-foule), adj., honorable ; digne, worshipfully, adv., avec honneur ; respectueusement.

worshipper (weur-ship’-), «., adorateur, m., adoratrice,/.

worshipping, n., culte, m. ; adoration,/, worst (weurste), adj., le plus mauvais ; le pire.

worst (weurste), »., le plus mauvais, le pire, le plug méchant ; le plug mal, le pis, m. At the

v.n., se disputer, se

en nau-

pau-

un

—    ; au pis. Do your — ; faites ce que vous voudrez.

worst, adv., le pis, le plus mal, le plus fort, worst (weurste), v.a., vaincre, défaire; l’emporter sur.

worsted (weurst’ôde), n., laine ; estame,/. wort (weurte), n., moût, m. ; (bot.) herbe, plante, /.

worth (weurth), n., prix, m. ; valeur, /. ; mérite, m.

worth (weurth), adj., qui vaut; égal; qui mérite ; qui est riche de. To be — ; valoir. He is—a million; il est riche d’un million. That is

—    seeing; cela vaut la peine, cela mérite d'être vu. worthily (weur-tdi-),adc., dignement, honorablement.

worthiness (weur-i/ii-),n., valeur,/., mérite, m. ; vertu,/.

worthless (weurth’-), adj., sans valeur ; de nulle valeur ; sans mérite ; méprisable, vil, qui ne vaut rien.

worthlessness (weurth’-), n., manque de valeur, m. ; indignité, mauvaise qualité,/, worthy (weur-fAi), n., homme illustre, m. worthy (weur-iAi), adj., digne; honorable.

—    of ; digne de ; qui mérite. would (woude). V. will.

would-be (woud’bî), adj., prétendu, soi-disant ; manqué; qui voulait, avait, aurait voulu être.

wound (wou’n’de), n., blessure, plaie,/, wound (wou’n’de), v.a., blesser, faire une blessure à ; (to offend—offenser) blesser, offenser, wouuder.n,,personne qui fait une blessure,/, wounding, n., action de blesser, /. ; blessures. f.pl.

woundwort (wou’n’d’weurte), n., vulnéraire, /.

wrack (rake), n., (bot.) fucus, varech, m. wrack-grass (-grâce), n., (bot.) zostère, algue marine,/.

wrangle (ran’gn’g’l), n., dispute, /. ; cha-maillis, m.

wrangle (ran’gn’g’l), quereller, se chamailler.

wrangler, n., disputeur, querelleur, m.,que-n lieuse, /. ; (Cambridge) étudiant de la première série en mathématiques, m. wranglesome, adj., querelleur, wrangling, n., dispute,/. ; chamaillis, m. wrap (rape), v.a., rouler, enrouler; envelopper. To — up ; envelopper, ployer.

wrapper (rap’-), n., personne qui enveloppe; (envelope) enveloppe ; (bot.) volva, bourse ; (for packing—à emballer) toile d’emballage; (for papers—pour papiers) chemise; (print.) couverture, /.

wrasse (race), n., (ich.) labre, m. wrath (rôth), n., courroux, m.; colère,/. Wrathful ('rôth’foule),«/.,courroucé, furieux, wrathfully (rôth’-), adv., avec courroux; avec colère.

wreak (rîke), v.a., exécuter; décharger, faire peser ; assouvir, satisfaire.

wreakful (rîk’foule), adj., (ant.) vindicatif; furieux.

wreath (rîth), n., guirlande, couronne,/, wreathe (rîthe), v.a., entortiller ; entrelacer, tresser ; couronner, ceindre, wreathe (rîthe), v.n., s’entrelacer, wreathed (rîiâ’de), adj., entrelacé ; entouré de guirlandes ; (of a column— colonne) torse, wreathing (rîiA’-), n., entrelacement, m. wreck (rèke), n., naufrage; (ruins of a ship —débris d’un vaisseau) navire naufragé, m.,débris d’un naufrage, m.pl. ; (tig.) naufragé, m., débris, m.pl., destruction, ruine,/.

wreck (rèke), v.a., faire faire naufrage â ; jeter à la côte; (to ruin—ruiner) ruiner, perdre, wreck, v.n., faire naufrage; se perdre; périr.

wrecked (rèk’t.e), adj., naufragé, wrecki'ul (rèk’foule), adj., fécond f rages.

wren (rè’n), n„ (orni.) roitelet, m. wrench (rö’n’she), torsion,/.; tortillement, m. ; (sprain—foulure) entorse ; (instrument) clef (to unscrew—pour dévisser),/.

wrench (rô’n’she), v.a., arracher en tordant ; (to sprain—se donner une foulure) se fouler.

wrest (röste), n., torsion violente; action d’arracher en tordant; violence; (instrument) clef d’accordeur,/.

wrest (röste), v.a., arracher; (to distort—tordre) tordre ; torturer, fausser, forcer.

wrester (rèst’-), n., personne qui arrache, qui torture, qui tord, &c.,/. wrestle (rès’s’l), v.n., lutter, wrestler (rès’s’l’-), n., lutteur, athlète, m. wrestling (rès’s’l’-), n., lutte ; lutte corps à corps,/.

wretch (rètshe), »., malheureux, m., malheureuse, /. ; infortuné, m., infortunée, /. ; (worthless person—misérable) misérable, m., /., être méprisable, être vil, m.

wretched (rètsh’ède),^ adj., malheureux, infortuné ; (despicable—méprisable) méprisable, misérable, vil; (paltry—misérable) triste, méchant ; (calamitous—calamiteux) calamiteux, malheureux.

wretchedly (rètsh’ed’-), adv., malheureusement; dans la misère; misérablement; tristement; (despicably—indignement) dé m\e manière méprisable, indignement.

wretchedness (rètsh’èd’-), n., misère, vreté, infortune,/. ; (unhappiness— misère) malheur, m., souffrance, misère, infortune; (despic-ableuess—caractère méprisable) nature méprisable, nature vile,/.

wriggle (rig’g’l), v.n., se tortiller, se remuer ; frétiller, s’agiter, se démener. To — into ; se fourrer dans, s'insinuer dans. To — out; s’échapper; échapper à; sortir en se tortillant, en se démenant, avec efforts, avec difficulté. wriggle, v.a., tortiller, wriggle (rig’g’l), n., tortillement, remû-ment, m.

wriggler, n., personne qui se tortille,/. Wright (raïte), n., ouvrier, artisan, m. Wring (rigne), v.a. (preterit and past part.. Wrung), tordre ; arracher ; presser ; serrer ; (to distress—tourmenter) torturer, déchirer, tourmenter ; (to distort—fausser) fausser, torturer ; (a mast—un mât) forcer. To — one’s hands ; ss tordre les mains.

wring, v.n., se tordre, se débattre, wring (rigne), n., torsion, /. wring-bolt (-boite), n., (nav.) cheville de presse,/

wringer (rign’-), m., personne qui tord,/, wringing, »., torsion,/.; tourment, m. wring-staves (rign’stév’ze), n., (nav.) levier de presse, m.

wrinkle (rign’k’l), n., (ill garments— des vête-ments) pli, m. ; (in the face—da visage; bot.) ride, pii. m.

wrinkle (rign’k’l), v.n., se rider, wrinkle, v.a., rider; plisser; (the brow—U sourcil) froncer.

wrinkled (rign’k’l’de), adj., ridé; froncé; (bot.) plissé, chiffonné, wrist (riste), n., poignet; (anat.) carpe, m. wrist-band (rist’ba’n’de), n., poignet (of a shirt-sleeve—de chemise), m.

writ (rite), n., (of parliament—de parlement) lettre de convocation,/. ; (jur.) acte judiciaire, m., ordonnance ; assignation,/. Holy —; l’Écriture sainte. To serve a — on any one ; signifier acte judiciaire, une assignation à quelqu'un. Write (raïte), v.a. (preterit, Wrote ; past part., Written), écrire ; (to engrave—graver)

m.--stick ; mesure d

yean (yî’n), v.n., agneler, yeanling (yî’n’-), n., agneau, m. year(yeur). w., année,/.; an; (age) âge, m New — ; nouvel an. One — with another ; wie née dans l’autre ; bon an mal an. To be ten —s old ; avoir dix ans. By the — ; par an ; à l'année. So much a — ; tant par an. To be in—s; être âgé. In the — of our Lord ; Van du Seigneur. Half--; semestre, m.

year-book (-bouke), n., recueil annuel de jurisprudence, m.

yearling (yeur-), adj., qui n’a qu’un an, âgé d'un an.

yearling (yeur-), n., animal âgé d’un an, m. yearly (yeur-), adj., annuel, d’un an. yearly (yeur-), adv., annuellement, tous les

an

graver, tracer. To — down ; marquer ; mettre en écrit ; coucher par écrit ; (to decry—décrier) décrier). To — out; rédiger; écrire entièrement; (to transcribe—copier) transcrire, copier. To — over again ; récrire. To — up; (to praise— ujuer) faire l'éloge de, faire mousser.

write, v.n., écrire ; transcrire ; (to be a clerk —êcre commis) faire les écritures, la correspondance. To — for(to send for—mander) ; mander ; faire venir.

writer (raït’-), n., écrivain; (of a letter—de lettre) auteur; (author—auteur) écrivain, auteur ; (clerk—commis) commis aux écritures, expéditionnaire, m.

writhe (raithe), v.a., tordre, writhe (raïtAe), v.n., se tordre; se débattre, se démener.

writing (raït’-), n., éeriture, /, (anything written—écrit) écrit; (book—here) écrit, ouvrage, m. ; (inscription) inscription,/.

writing-book (-bouke), »., cahier d'écriture, m.

writing-master (-mâs-), n., maître d'écriture, m.

writing-table (-té-b’l), n., table à écrire,/. ; bureau, m.

written (rit’t’n), adj., écrit; par écrit, wrong (ron’gn), adj., faux ; fautif, vicieux ; mauvais ; (not what is wanted—ce qu’il ne faut pas) ne . .    . pas .    .    . qu’il faut ; (erro

neous—erroné) erroné, faux, inexact. — side; Venvers. — side outward ; à l’envers. That is the — one: ce n’est pas celui-là qu’il faut. To be — ; (pers.) avoir tort ; (of things—des choses) être fautif, être mal, être mauvais.

Wrong (ron’gn), adv., mal, à tort, à faux ; injustement; de travers, inexactement.

wrong (ron’gn), n., mal, injuste, m. ; (injury done to another—dommage) injustice, /, mai, tort, dommage, préjudice, m. I am in the—; fai tort.

wrong (ron’gn), v.a., faire du tort à; nuire à; préjudicier à, léser; (to do injustice to by imputation—faire tort) faire tort à.

wrong-doer (-dou’eur), n., personne qui fait le mal,/. ; auteur d'un tort, d'un préjudice ; pervers, m.

wrong-doing (-dou’igne), n., mal, m. wronger (ron’gn’eur), n., personne qui fait du tort, Sic., f.

wrongful ( foule), adj., injuste ; (injurious— nuisible) nuisible, préjudiciable, wrongfully, adv., à tort; injustement, wrongheaded (-hôd’-), adj., qui a mauvaise tête.

wrongheadedness (-hèd’-), n., extravagance ; mauvaise tête,/. ; travers d’esprit, m.

wrongly (ron’gn’-), adv., injustement; avec injustice ; mal, à tort.

wrongness (ron’gn'nèce), n., (ant.) mal, vice, m. ; (erroneous views—vues erronées) fausseté, inexactitude, f.

wroth ( rôth), adj., en colère, irrité, courroucé, wrought (röte), adj., travaillé, façonné ; (of textile fabrics— tissus) ouvré.

wry (ra-ye), adj., de travers; tordu, tors; (fig.) oblique, détourné, faux.

wryneck (ra-ye-nèke), n., torticolis ; (orni.) torcol, m.

Wry-necked (-nèk’te), adj., qui a le cou de travers.

X, vingt-quatrième lettre de l’alphabet, x, m. xebec (zî-bèke). n., (nav.) chebec, m. xeropbagy (zi-rof’a-dji), n„ xérophagie,/.

xerophthalmy. or xerophthalmia (zi-rof-thal-), n., xérophtalmie,/.

xiphias (zif’i-ass), n., (astron., ich.) xi-phias, m.

Xiphoid (zaï-foïde), adj., (anat.) xiphoïde. xyst (ziste), or xystos (zist’-), n., xyste, m. xyster (zis-teur), n., (surg.) rugi ne,/.

y, vingt-cinquième lettre de l’alphabet, y, m. yacht (yote), n., yacht, m. yam, n., (bot.) igname,/, yankee (yan’gn’ki),»., yankee, Américain, m. yard (yàrde), n., cour; (of a prison—deprison) cour,/, préau; (work-yard—chantier) chantier, m. ; (nav.) vergue, /. ; (measure—mesure) yard (mètre 0'912), m. —--arm ; taquet, bout de vergue, ’un gard. f.

yarn (yârne), n., fil, m. ; laine filée,/. ; (of a rope—de corde) fil, cordon; (nav.) fil de caret; (long story—longue narration) conte à dormir debout, m.

yataghan, n., yatagan, m. yaw (yô), n., (nav.) embardée,/, yaw (yô), v.n., (nav.) embarder, donner des embardées.

yawl (yöl), n., yole,/.

yawn, or yawning (yô’n’-), n., bâillement, m. ; ouverture,/.

yawn (yô’n), v.n., bâiller; (to open wide— s ouvrir) s'ouvrir tout grand, yawner (yô’n’-), n., bâilleur, m., bâilleuse,/, yawning (yô'n-’), adj., qui bâille, endormi, assoupi ; (fig.) béant, ouvert, entr’ ouvert, yaws (yôze), n., (med.) pian de Guinée, m. ycleped, or yclept (i-clèp’te), adj., appelé, ye (yî), pron.pl., vous.

yea (yé, ou yî), adv., oui; vraiment; en vérité ; oui-da.

yea (yé, ou yî), n., vote affirmatif, m.

mettre bas.

ans.

yearn (yeurne), v.n., être ému, s’émouvoir. To — after ; s’émouvoir pour ; soupirer après, avoir envie, désirer ardemment.

yearning (yeurn’-), n.. élan de tendress»; élan de l’âme, m. ; entrailles, f.pl. ; émotion ; envie,/., désir ardent, m. yeast (yîste), n., levure,/.; levain, ferment, m. yeastÿ (yîst'-), adj., écumeux. couvert d’écume.

yell, n., hurlement, cri, m. yell, v.n., hurler, pousser des hurlements, yelling, n., hurlements, rn.pl. yellow (yèl’lô), n., jaune, m. To become — devenir jaune ; jaunir. To make — ; jaunir. yellow, adj., jaune, yellow (yèl-lô), v.a., jaunir, yellow-blossomed (-blos’seu’m’de), adj., à fleurs jaunes.

yellow-hammer, n., Corni.) bruant, m.

eau plia-

even-

com-

rienced

— log;

m.,

d'orange ou

yellowing (yèl-lô-igne), n., jaunissage, m. yellowish (yèl-lô-ishe), adj., jaunâtre, ycllowishness (-lô-ish’-), n., couleur jaunâtre,/.

yellowness, n., couleur jaune,/, yellows (yèl-lôze), n., hépatite, jaunisse,/, yellow-wash (-woshe) ,n., (med.) gedenique,/. yellow-wort (-weurte), n.,(bot.)chlore,/. yelp (yèipe), v.n., glapir, yelping, «., glapissement, m. yeoman (yô-), n., yeoman; gros fermier; (nav.) magasinier, m. — of the guard; garde à pied, m.

yeomanly (yô-), adj., de yeoman, yeomanry (yô-), n., yeomanry, corps des yeomans, m.

yerk (yeurke), n., secousse,/, yerk (yeurke), v.n., lancer avec force, yes (yôss), adv., oui ; (in reply to a negative remark—en réponse à une négative) si, si fait You have not done it : —, I have; vous ne l'avez pas fait: si, je l'ai fait; si fait.

yesterday (yès-teur-), n., hier, ing ; hier soir, hier au soir. The day before — ; avant-hier.

yester-night(yès-teur-naïte), n., cette nuit, la nuit dernière,/.

yet (yête), adv., encore ; déjà. Is he arrived •— ? est-il déjà arrivé !

yet (yête), conj., pourtant, cependant, toutefois.

yew (you), n., (bot.) if, m. yield (yîlde), v.a., produire, donner; rapporter; (to exhibit—montrer) montrer, offrir; (to grant—accorder) accorder, rendre ; (to resign —livrer) rendre, livrer; (to surrender—céder) livrer, céder, abandonner. To — up ; rendre, livrer.

yield, v.n., se rendre; céder; fléchir. To

—    to; se rendre à, céder à ; (to comply with — accéder) accéder à, se rendre à ; (of inferiors—des inférieurs) se soumettre à.

yield (yîlde), n., produit, rapport, m. yieldor, n., personne qui cède, qui se soumet,/.

yielding, adj., qui cède facilement; plaisant, accommodant, facile, souple.

yielding (yîld’-), n., action de céder, de fléchir, de se soumettre, reddition,/. ; abandon ; abandonneinent, m. yieldingly, adv., facilement, yieldingness, n., caractère accommodant, m.; complaisance,/.

yoke (yôke), v.a., mettre au joug ; atteler au joug ; atteler ; (to enslave—asservir) réduire à l’esclavage ; (to confine—(ter) enchaîner, lier. To — with ; accoupler avec.

yoke (yôke), n , joug ; attelage (de deux), m. ; (pair) paire,/., couple, m. ; (nav.) barre de gouvernail ; (for carrying pails—à porter des seaux) gorge./. ; (fig.) joug, m. yoke-elm (-èl’me), n., (bot.) orme, m. yoke-fellow ( fôl’lô), or yoke-mate, n., compagnon, camarade, m.

yolk (yôke), n., jaune d’œuf ; (of sheep—des moutons) suint, m. yon, adv. (ant.). V. yonder, yonder, adv., dans le lointain; là, là-bas; là-haut.

yonder (yo’n’deur), adj., a quelque distance ; lointain, éloigné, qui est là-bas.

yore (yôre), adv., longtemps. Of —; autrefois, jadis.

you, pron., vous; tu ; te, toi. young (yeun’gn),ad;., jeune ; (inexpe —sans expérience) novice; neuf, inexpérimenté.

—    ones ; petits, m.pl., petites, f.pl. (of animals— des animaux). With — ; pleine.

young (yeun’gn), n.pl., jeunes gens, m.pl. ; jeunesse,/. ; petits, m.pl.

younger (yeun’gn’gheur), adj., plus jeune; cadet.

youngest (yeun’gn’ghèste), adj., le plus jeune.

youngish (yeun’gn’ish), adj., un peu jeune, youngling (yeuu’gn’ligne), n., jeune animal, m.

youngly (yeun’gn’li), adv., (ant.) dans la jeunesse; à un âge tendre.

young3ter (yeun’gn’steur), n., jeune homme; gamin ; novice, m.

younker (you’n’gn’keur), n. V. youngster.

your, adj.. votre, m.,f.sing. ; vos, pl.m.,f. ; ton, m.sing., ta, f.sing. ; tes, pl.m.,f.

yours (yourte), prou., le vôtre, m.sivg., la vôtre, f.sing. ; les vôtres, pl.m.J. ; à vous; le tien, m.sing., la tienne, j.sing. ; les tiens, m.pl., les tiennes, f.pl. ; à toi.

yourself (-sèlfe), pron., vous-même; toi-même ; te, toi, vous, yourselves (-sôlv’ze), pron., vous-mêmes, youth (youth), n., jeunesse,/. ; (young person —personnejeune) jeune homme, adolescent, m., (l.u.) adolescente, jeune tille,/.

youthful (-foule), adj., jeune ; de jeunesse ; de la jeunesse ; (fresh—neuf) neuf, nouveau.

youthfully, adv., en jeune homme, en jeune tille.

youthfulness, n., jeunesse,/, yucca (yeuk’-), n., (bot.) yucca, m. yule (youle), n., fête de Noël,/.

bâche de Noël, f.

Z, vingt-sixième lettre de l’alphabet, z, m. zabaism (-ba-iz’m), n. V. sabianism. zaccho (zak’kô), n., socle, m. zaiiir, or zaffre (zaf-feur), n., tchem.) safre, m.

zany (zé-), n., zani, bouffon, m. zapotilla, n. V. sapodilla. zeal (zîl), n., zèle, m. zealless (zîl'-), adj., sans zèle, zealot (zèl'ote), n., partisan aveugle; fanatique, m.

zealotry(zèl’-),n., zèle aveugle; fanatisme,m. zealous (zèl’leuss), adj., zélé; ardent, zealously (zôl’ieus’-), adv., avec zèle; ardemment.

zealousness (zèl’leus’-), n., zèle, m. zebra (zÎ-), (mam.) zèbre, m. zebu (zî-biou), n., (mam.) zébu, m. zod, n., z, m.

zedoary (zèd’-), n., (bot.) zédoaire,/. zenana (zî-na-nâ), n., appartement des femmes dans les familles mahométanes; harem: sérail, m.

zendavesta. n., Zend-Avesta, m. zénith (zî-nith), n., zénith ; (fig.) point culminant, comble, sommet, m.

zephyr (zèf’eur), n., zéphire, zéphyr; (myth.) Zéphire, m. zero (zî-rô), n., zéro; rien, m. zest (zèste), n., zeste ; (relish—saveur) goût, ..saveur; (juice of orange-peel—suc d’ecorce de ci tron) essence, f. ; (fig.)piquant,łn. zest (zèste), v.a., zester, enlever le zeste ; (to give a relish to—relever le goût) relever le goût de, donner du goût à. zetetio (zi-tèt’-), adj., zététique. zeugma (zioug-), n., (gram.)zeugme, m. zigzag, n., zigzag, m. zigzag, adj., en zigzag.

ne.

, n., zoologiste, zoo-

zygorm, m. ;

zigzag, v.a., former en zigzags, zigzag, v.n., aller en zigzag, zigzagging (-zag’ghigne), n., direction en zigzag,/.

zimome. n. F. zymome.

zinc(zi’n’ke), n., zinc, m. zincky, adj., de zinc, zincography, n., zincographie,/.

Zircon (zeur’-), n., (min.) zircon, jargon, m. zirconium (zeur-kô-), n., (chem.) zirconium, m.

zodiac (zô-), n., zodiaque, m. zodiacal (zô-daï-a-), adj., zodiacal, zone (zone), n., (geog.) zone; (girdle— ceinture) ceinture; (circumference—circonférence) circonférence, /.

zoned (zô’n’de), adj., à. ceinture ; (nat. hist.) zone.

zoogeny (zo-odj'i-ni), n., zoogénie,/, zoographer (zo-o-), n., zoographe, m.

zoographic, or zoographical(zo-o-), adj., zoographique.

zoography (zo-o-), n., zoographie,/, zoolatry (zo-o-), n., zoolâtrie,/. zoolite (zô-o-laïte), n., zoolithe, m.

zoological (zo-ol-odj’-), adj., zooiogiq zoologically (zo-ol-odj’-), adv., d’après les principes de la zoologie.

zoologist (zo-ol-odj’-) logue, m.

zoology (zo-ol-odji), n., zoologie,/. zoophor_(zo-of’-), n., (arch.) zoophore. m. zoophoric (zô-o-), adj., (arch.) zoophorique. zoophyte (zô-o-faïte), n., zoophyte, m. zoophytology (zô-o-fit’ol-odji), n., zoophy-tologie,/.

zootômical (zo-o-), adj., zootomique. zootomist (zo-o-), n., zootorniste, m. zootomy (-zo-o-), n., zootomie,/, zounds ! (zaou’n’dze), tnt., parbleu ! zygoma (zaï-gô-), n., (auat.) arcade zygomatique, /.

zygomatic (zaï-go-), adj., (anat.) z goma-tique.

zymic (zaï-), adj., (chem.) zymique. zymological(zaï-mol-o-djik’-), adj.,zymo\o-gique.

zymology (zaï-mol’o-dji), n., zymologie,/. zymome, or zimome (zaï-môme), n., (chem.) zymome,/.

VOCABULARY or

PROPER NAMES.

[For many names wanting here, but which only differ from the French by a letter in their last or penultimate syllable, or in which there is no difference at all, the reader is referred to the two Vocabularies at the end of the French-English Part.]

7t., Andro-

A.

Aaron, n., Aaron, to.

Abel, n., Abel, to.

Abigail, n., Abigail,/. Abraham, n., Abraham, to. Absalom, »., Absalon, m, Acastus, n., Acaste, 7». Achates, »., Achate, 7/t, Achilles, n., Achille, to. Acrisius, »., Acrise, m. Actæon, n,, Actéon, to. Ada, 7i,, Ada,/.

Adam, n., Adam, to. Adelaide, 7i„ Adélaïde,/, Adolphus, n.. Adolphe, to. Adrastus, »., Adraste, 7«. Adrian, «,, Adrien, 771. Æacus, 7i„ Éaque, to. Ægeus, 71., Égée, m. Ægisthus, 77,., Égisthe, m. Æneas, »., Énée, m. Æolus, n., Éole, m. Æschylus, 7i., Eschyle, m. Æsculapius, Ejculape, m. Æsop, »., Ésope, to. Agatha, n.. Agathe,/. Agesilaus. n., Agésilas, m. Aglaia, n., Aglaé,/. Agnes, tu, Agnès,/. Agricola, n., Agricola, to. Agrippina, Agrippine,/. Ahab. 71., Achab. to. Albert, 7t., Albert, to. Alcæus, 7t., Alcée, to. Alceste, n., Alceste,/. Alcibiades, Alcibiade, m. Alcidcs, 77., Alcide, to. Alcmena, n-, Alcmène,/. Alecto, «., Alecton,/. Alexander, Alexandre, 77t. Alexis, 7t., Alexis, to. Alfred, >t., Alfred, m. Alice, 77., Alice,/.

Allen, 7t., Alain, to. Alpheus, 7t., Alphée, m. Alphonso, 7t., Alphonse, m. Amalthæa,»., Ainalthée,/. Ambrose, »..Ambroise, m. Amelia, »., Amélie./. Americus Vesputius, »., Améric Vespuce. to. Ammianuspt., Ammien.ttt. Amos, n., Amos, to. Amphitryon, n., Amphitryon, 771.

Amurath, n., Amurat, m. Amy, 7t., Aimée,/.

Anacharsis, n., Anachar-sis, m.

Anacreon, »., Anacréon, to. Anastasius, Anastase, to.

Anaxagoras, n., Anaxa-gore, in.

Anchises. n., Anchise, ?n. Andrew, n.. André, VI.

Andromache, »., Andro-maque, /.

Andromeda, mède, f.

Andronicus, Androni-cus, to.

Angelus, n., Ange, to. Anna, or Anne. ?t.,Anne,/. Annibal. V. Hannibal. Annon, ?t., Hannon, m. Anselmo, n„ Anselme,, to. Antæus, n., Antée, m. Anthony, ».. Antoine, to. Antigone. »., Antigone,/. Antigonus, «., Antigone, m. Antisthenes. n., Antis-thène, to.

Antoinette, Antoinette,/. Antonia. »., Antonia,/. Antonina, »., Antoninę,/. Antoninus, n., Antonin, to. Apelles, n., Apelle, to. Apollo, n., Apollon, m. Appian, n., Appien, to. Apuleius. n., Apulée, to. Arabella, »., Arabelle,/. Arcesilaus.»., Arcésilas,?ti. Archibald, n., Aroham-baud, to.

Archilocus. Archiloque, to.

Archimedes. n„ Archimède, to.

Arethusa, »., Aréthuse, /. Argus, «., Argus, in. Ariadne. »., Ariane,/. Ariovistus,». .Arioviste, m. Aristides, »., Aiistide, m. Aristophanes. »., Aristophane, to.

Aristotle, n., Aristote, in. Arnobius, »., Arnobe, in. Arnold, n., Arnaud, m. Arrian, n., Arrien, m. Arsaces. n., Arsace, m. Arsenius, »., Arsène, m. Artaxerxes Artaxerce, m. Artemisia. «.. Artémise,/. Arthur, Arthur, Artus, m. Ascanius, «., Ascagne, m. Asclepiades.    Aselé-

piade, m.

Asmodeus.a., Asmodée.m.

Aspasia. n., Aspasie,/. Astræa, »., Astrée,/. Astyages, »., Astyage, m. Atalanta, n., Atatante, /. Athanasius, Athanase, m. Atreus, Atree, in. Attila, n., Attila, m. Augias, n., Augias, m. Augustin. 11., Augustin, m. Augustus. »., Auguste, m. Aulus-Gellius, »., Aulu-Gelle, to.

Aurelia, »., Aurélie,/. Aurelian, n., Aurélien, to. Aurelius, n., Aurelius, to. Marcus — ; Marc Aurèle, in. Aurora. Aurore, /. Ausonius, »., Ausone, to. Austin, n., Augustin, to. Aventine, »., Aventin, m. Avicenna, »., Avicenne, m.

B.

Baal. n., Baal, 77t. Bajazeth, »., Bajazet,, m. Baliol, 7t.,Baliol, Bailleul.w. Balthasar, n. .Balthazar,m. Baptist, »., Baptiste, ni. Barbara, »., Barbe,/. Barbarossa, n., Barbe-rousse, m.

Barnaby, »., T);irnal>é, m. Bartholomew, n., Bar-

théleini, m.

Basil, tt., Basile, m. Beatrix, »., Béatrice, /. Beelzebub,7t.,Belzébuth,7». Belisarius »., Bélisaire, m. Bellona, n.. Bellone./. Belshazzar, Balthazar, to. Benedict, n., Benoit, to. Benedicta, »., Benoîte, Bénédicte,/.

Benjamin, »..Benjamin, to. Bernardine, Bernardin, 7». Bertha, »., Berthe,/. Bertram, »., Bertrand, m. Blanch, Blanche,/. Boreas, Borée, m. Bridget, n., Brigitte,/.

C.

Cæpio, n., Cépion, m. Cxs.,r. ».. César, to.

n. ret.

, TO.

, ret.

Cain, «., v^ün, to.

Calliope, re., Calliope,/. Callisthenes, n., Callisthène. to.

Calypso, re., Calypso, /. Cam by ses, re., Cambyse, ret. Camilla. «., Camille,/. Camiilus, n., Camille, ret. Canute. re., Canut, ret. Caroline, re., Caroline,/. Cassander, Cassandre, to. Cassa adra,n.,Cassandre,/. Cassius, n., Cassius, to. Catharine, Catherine,/. Catiline, »., Catilina, to. Cato. «., Caton, to. Catullus, n., Catulle, to. Cecilia, re., Cécile,/. Celsus, re.,Celse, m. Cerberus, n., Cerbère, to. Ceres, »., Cérès,/. Charlemagne, n., Charlemagne, TO.

Charles. n„ Charles, to. Charlotte, «., Charlotte, /. Christ, Christ, to. Christian. «., Chrétien, to. Christina, re., Christine,/. Christopher, Christophe. Cicely, Cécile, /. Cicero, n.. Cicéron, to. Cincinnatus, Cinciunatus. Circe, «., Circé, /.

Clara, n.. Clara, Claire,/. Clarissa, n.,Clarisse,/. Claudia. «., Claude,/, ' Claudian, a., Claudien, to. Claudius, a., Claude, to. Clement, n., Clément, to. Clementina, Clémentine. Cleopatra, «., Cléopâtre,/. Clio, n., Clio,/.

Clœlia. re.,Clélie,/. Clotilda, re., Clotilde,/. Clytemnestra, n., Clytem-nestre,/.

Collât inus, n , Col latin, to. Columbus, n., Colomb, to. Commodus, Commode, to. Constantino, Constantin. Coriolanus, re.. Coriolan.m. Cornelia, n., Cornélie,/. Cornelius, n., Cornélius, to. Crispin, a., Crépin, to. Crœsus, n., Crésus, to. Cupid, n., Cupidon,TO.

77te Curiatii, les Curiacea, to. Curio, re., Curio Cybela, or Cybele, n., Cy-bèle,/.

Cyrus, n., Cyrus, to.

Dædalus. n., Dédale, ret. Damocles,™., Damoclès, ret. Darius, re., Darius, ret. — Oodomanus ; Darius Codoman. Datâmes, n.. Datame, m. David, re., David, ret. Deborah, n., Débora,/. Deianira, »., Déjanire,/. Delia, «.. Délie,/ Democritus. Democrite,m. Demosthenes, ™., Démos-thène, ret.

Dennis, re.. Denis, ret. Diana, n., Diane,/.

Diccarchus, Dicéarque, to. Dido, n., Didon,/. Diocletian, Dioclétien, to. Diodorus, n., Diodore, to.

—    Siculus ; Diodore de Sicile. Diogenes, n., Diogène, to.

—    Laertius ; Diogène Ldèrce. Diomedes.n., Diomède, to. Dion Cassius, n., Dion

Cassius, to.

Dionysius, n., Denys, TO. Dominic, re., Dominique, TO. Domitian, n., Domitien, to. Donatus, n., Donat, to. Dorothy, n., Dorothée,/. Draco. «., Dracon, ret. Drusilla, »., Drusille,/. Dryope, n., Dryope,/.

E.

Edmund, re., Edmond, to. Edward, re., Édouard, m. Egeria, n., Égérie,/. Eleanor, re., Eléonore,/. Elia, «., Élie, to.

Elias, re., Élie, to.

Eliza, Élise,/. Elizabeth, re., Élisabeth, /. Eloïsa, re., Héloïse,/. Emilius, re., Émile, to. Emily, re., Emilie,/. Emmanuel, Emmanuel,to. Epicurus, re., Epicure, to. Erasmus, re., Érasme, to. Erato, n., Érato,/. Erebus, re., Érèbe, to. Esther, re., Esther,/. Euclid, re., Euclide, to. Eugenia. «., Eugénie,/. Euripides, re., Euripide, to. Europa, re., Europe,/. Euryale, n., Euryale,/. Euryalus. «., Éuryaie Eurydice, n., Eurydice,/. Eusebius, re., Eusèbe, to. Eustace, re., Eustachę, to. Eutropius. re , Eutrope, ret. Evander. n., Évandre to. Eve, re., Ève,/.

Ezekiel, re., Ézéchiel, to. Ezra, re., Esdras, ret.

F.

Fabian, n., Fabien, to. Felix, re., Félix, ret. Ferdinand, Ferdinand, ret. Flavian, re., Flavien, ret. Flora, n., Flore,/. Fortuna, n., Fortune,/. Frances, re., Françoise,/. Francis, re., François, ret. Frederick, re., Frédéric, tre. Fulvia, re., Fulvie,/.

G.

Galatea, re., Galatée,/. Galileo, re., Galilée, to.

Ganymede, Ganymède, m, Geffrey, n., Geoffroy, to. Genseric, n., Gensérie, to. George, re., George, to. Georgina, re., Georgine,/. Gertrude, n., Gertrude,/. Gideon, «., Gédéon, to. Giles, re., Gilles, to. Glycera, re., Gtyeère,/. Gordian, re., Gordien, to. TÄ« Gracchi, les Gracques, m. Gratian. re., Gratien, to. Gregory, re., Grégoire, m. Gustavus, re., Gustave, to.

H.

Hagai, re., Aggée, ret. Hagar, re., Agar,/.

Ham, re., Cham, ret. Hannah, n., Anna,/. Hannibal, «., Annibal, m. Hanno, re., Hannon, m. Harriet, re., Henriette,/. Hebe. «., Hébé,/.

Hecate, n., Hécate,/. Hecuba, n., Hécube,/. Helen, «., Hélène,/. Heliodorus, Héliodore, m. Heliogabalus. »., Heliogabal e, TO.

Heloisa, re., Héloïse,/. Henrietta, re., Henriette,/. Henry, re., Henri, to. Hercules, re., Hercule, to. Hermione, Hermione,/. Herod, re., Hérode, ret. Herodian, re., Hérodien Herodotus. Hérodote, to. Hesiod, n., Hésiode, to. Hezekiah. re., Ezéehias, ret. Hilary, re., Hilaire, rei. Hippocrates, n., Hippo-crate, ret.

Hippolytus, Hippolyte, in. Hippomenes, re., Hippo-mène, to.

Homer, re., Homère, to. Horace, re., Horace, to.

Horatii, les Horaces, ret. Horatio, n., Horace, to. Hortensia,re., Hortense,/. Hosea, re.. Osée, to. Hyacinthus,Hyacinthe,rei. Hymenæus, «., Hymen, Hyménée. ret.

Hyperides. Hypéride, to. Hyperion, re., Hyperion, ret. Hyrcanus, re., Hyrcan, to. Hystaspes, Hystaspe, to.

I.

Iamblichus, Iamblique, w. Icarus, re., Icare, m. Ignatius, re., Ignace, ret. Iphigenia, n., Iphigénie,/. Irene, »., Irène,/.

Isaac, re., Isaac, to. Isabella, n., Isabelle,/. Isaiah, re., Isaïe, ret. Ishmael, «., Ismaël, ret. Isis, n , Isis,/.

Israel, re., Israël, to. Ixion, n., Ixion, ret.

Pandora, n., Pandore,/. Paracelsus. Paracelse, ta. The Parem, a./tï., les Parques,/.^i.

Patrick, n., Patrice, ai. Paul, 7i., Paul, ta. Paulina. 71., Pauline,/. Pegasus, «., Pégase, 77i. Polagius, 71., Pelage, ai. Peleus, 7t., Pélée, ai. Penelope, a., Pénélope, /. Pentheus, a., Penthee, m. Pepin, n., Pépin, ai. Periander, a.,Périandre,ai. Pericles, a., Périclês, ta.

Persée, ai.

n, ai.

J.

Jacob, n., Jacob, m. James, a., Jacques, 7». Jane, a., Jeaune,/. Janus, a., Janus, m. Jasper, a., Gaspard, at. Jehoshaphat, Josaphat,ai. Jehovah, a., Jéhovah, ta. Jenny, Jeannette, Jenny. Jephthah, a., Jephté.ta. Jeremiah, a., Jérémie (le prophète), ta.

Jeremy, a., Jérémie, at. Jerome, a., Jérome, m. Jesus, n., Jésus, ai Christ ; Jésus-Christ.

Joan, a.. Jeanne,/.

Job, a.. Job, ta.

John, a., Jean, m.

Jonah, Jonas, m. Joseph, a., Joseph, m. Josephus, a., Josêphe, ta. Joshua, a., Josué, m. Josiah, a., Josias, ai. Jove, a., Jupiter, ai. Judah, )i., Juda, at. Judas, a., Jude ; Judas, ai. — Iscariot; Judas Iscariote, ni. Julia, a., Julie,/.

Julian, a., Julien, at. Juliana, a., Julienne,/ Juliet, a., Juliette,/. Julius, a.. Jules, ai Juno. a., Junon,/ Jupiter, a., Jupiter, ta. Justinian, a., Justinien, ai Justus, a., Juste, ai. Juvenal, a., Juvénal, 7a.

K.

Katharina, Catherine,/.

L.

Laertes, n., Laërte, 7a. Laertius, n., Laërce, ta. Latona, a., Latonę,/ Launoelot, a., Lancelot, m. Laura, n., Laure,/. Laurenoe. a., Laurent, ai. Lavinia, a., Lavlnie,/. Lazarus, n., Lazare, to. Leander, a., Léandre, at. Leo, a., Léon, at.

Leon. 7t.. Léon, 7a. Leopold, a., Léopold, to. Lepidus, a., Lépide, ai. Lewis, a., Louis, ta. Linnæus, a., Linné, Lin-née, to.

Livia, a , Livie,/.

Livy, 7i,, Tite-Live, at. Lothario, a., Lothaire, ta. Louisa, a., Louise,/. Lucan. a., Lucain, ai. Lucian, a., Lucien, ta. Lucifer, a., Lucifer, ta. Lucretia, a.. Lucrèce,/. Lucretius, n., Lucrèce, to. Lucy, a., Lucie,/.

Luke, n., Luc, ta. Lyourgus, a„ Lycurgue,ai. Lydia, Lydie, /.

Lynoeus, a., Lyncée, ta. Lysander, n.,Lysandre, ai. Lysippus, a., Lysippe, ai.

M.

Macarius, a., Macaire.ta. Maccabees, n.pl., les Ma-chabées, rn.pl.

Maccabeus, Machabée, ai. Macrobius, a., Macrobe.at. Magdalen, a.. Madeleine,/. Mahomet, a., Mahomet, ai. Manfred. «., Mainfroi, ai. Marcus Aurelius, a., Marc-Aurêle, ai.

Margaret, a.,Marguerite,/. Maria, a., Maria,/. Marius, a., Marius, ai. Mark, a., Mare, ni.

Mars, a., Mars, ai. Martha, n.. Marthe,/. Mary, a., Marie,/. Matilda, «., Mathilde,/. Matthew, n., Matthieu, ta. Maud, or Maudlin, n., Madelon,/.

Maurice, n., Maurice, ta.

Maxim ianus, n.. Maxi-

mien, 771.

Maximilian, n., Maximilien, ai.

Mecœnas, n., Mécène, m. Medea, »., Médée,/. Medusa, n., Méduse,/.

. Menelaus, a., Ménélas, ai. Mercury, n., Mercure, m. Messalina, n., Messaline,/'. Methuselah, n., Mathus'a-lem, ai.

Micah, n., Miellée, m. Michael, a., Michel, ai. — Anyelo ; Michel-Ange.

Milo, 7i.. Milon, m. Miltiades, »., Miltiade, ai. Minerva, n.. Minerve,/. Minos, Ti., Minos, ai. Mithridates,Mithridate,ai. Mohammed, n„ Mohammed, ai.

Morpheus, a., Morphée, ai. Morrice, n., Maurice, m. Moses, 7t., Moïse, ai.

N.

Nancy, a., Annette, Nanette,/.

Napoleon, n., Napoléon, ai. Narcissus, a., Narcisse, ai. Nathan, a., Nathan, ta. Nebuchadnezzar, a., Na buchodonosor, m.

Nemesis, a., Némésis,/. Neptune, «., Neptune, ta. Nero, a., Néron, ta. Nicholas, a., Nicolas, ta. Niobe. a., Niobé,/.

Noah, a., Noé, ta. Numerian.a.,Numérien,ai.

O.

Obadiah, n., Abdias, ta. Oceanus,( myth. ) Océan, ta. Octavia. a., Octavie,/. Octavianus,a.,Octavien,7n.

Octavius, a., Octave, m. Œdipus, a., Œdipe, m. Oliver, »., Olivier, m. Olivia, a., Olivie,/. Orestes. Oreste, m. Orlando. a., Rolami, /». Orpheus, Orphée, at. Osiris, a., Osiris; Sirius, m. Othello, a., Othello, ai. Otho, a., Othon, ai.

Ovid, n., Ovide, m.

P.

Perseus, n.,

Persius, Perse, 7/1. Peter, a., Pierre, 771. Petrarch, »., Pétrarque, tn. Phædra, 71., Phèdre,/. Phædrus, n., Phèdre, ta. Pharaoh, n., Pharaon, m. Pharnaces ,n.. Pharnace.t». Philip, 7t., Philippe, ai. Phœbe. n., Pliébé,/. Phœbus, n .Phébus, m. Pindar, n., Pindare, ta. Pius, 71., Pie, 771.

PlatO, n., Platon, ta. Plautus, n., Plaute, 771. Pliny, a.. Pline, ai. Plutarch, n., Plutarque, ta. Pluto, a., Pluto Polybius, 71., Polybe, at. Polymnia. »., Polymnie,/. Polyphemus, »., Polyphénie, 771.

Pomona,a., Pomone,/. Pompey, n.. Pompée, ta. Poppæa, a., Poppée,/. Porphyry, a. .Porphyre, ai. Priam, a., Priam, at. Priapus, a., Priape, at. Priscilla, «., Priscille,/. Prometheus, a., Promé-thée, ta.

Propertius, a., Propercepa. Proserpine, Proserpine, /. Proteus, a., Protée, m. Psyche, a.. Psyché, /. Ptolemy. » , Ptolémée. m. Pylades, a., Pylade, m. Pyramus.a., Pyrame, at. Pyrrhus, a., Pyrrhus, m. Pythagoras. Pythagore, m.

Quintilian, Quintilien, m.

Quintus Curtlus, n.,

Quinte-Curce, m.

Quixote, a., Quichotte, m.

, m.

— the

, m.

R.

Ralph, n., Raoul, ta. Remus, »., Rémus, m. Reuben, «., Ruben, to. Khea, «., Rhée,/. Richard, n., Richard, m. Robert, »., Robert, m. Roland, «., Roland, w. Romeo, »., Roméo, m. Romulus, »., Romulus, to. Hosamund, Rosemonde,/. Roxana, »., Roxane,/.

Sabina, »., Sabine,/. Sallust, n., Salluste, m. Samson, «., Samson, /». Sappho, n., Sapho,/. Sarah, «., Sara,/. Sardanapalus, »., Sarda-napale, m.

Satan. »., Satan, m. Saturn,»., Saturne, m. Saul, »., Saiil, m.

Scipio, »., Sei pion Sejanus, »., Séjan, m. Seneca, »., Sénèque, m. Severus, »., Sévère, m. SextUS, »., Sixte, m.

Fifth ; Sute-Quint.

Shem, »., Sem, m. Sigismund, Sigismond, m. Silvester, »., Silvestre ; Sylvestre, m.

Simeon, ».. Siméon Simon, »., Simon, m. Socrates, ».,Socrate, m. Solomon, »., Salomon, m. Sophia, »., Sophie,/. Sophocles, »., Sophocle, m. Stanislaus, Stanislas, m. Statius, »., Stace, m. Stephen, »., Étienne, m. Strabo, »., Strabon, m. Suetonius. »., Suétone, m. Sulpitius, n , Sulpice, m.

Susan, or Susannah, n.,

Susanne,/.

T.

Tacitus, n., Tacite, to. Tantalus, »., Tantale, m. Tarquin, »., Tarquin, m. Tasso, »., le Tasse, m.

Tclemachus, »., Télémaque, to.

Terentius, n., Térence, m. Tereus, Térée, m. Terpsichore, n., Terpsichore,/.

Tertullian.n. ,Tertullien,»i. Thales, n., Thalès, m. Thalia, n., Thalie,/. Themistodes, «., Thémis-

tocle, m.

Theobald, n., Thibaut, m. Theocritus, Théocrite, m. Theophilus, Théophile, m.

Theophrastus, n., Théophraste, m.

Theresa, n., Thérèse,/. Thersites, n.. Thersite, m. Theseus, n., Thésée, m. Thomas, n., Thomas, m.

Thrasybulus, n., Thrasy-bule, m.

Thucydides, Thucydide, m. Thyestes, «., Thyeste, m. Tiberius,»., Tibère, m. Tibullus, »., Tibulle, m. Timothy, »., Timothée, m. Titian, »., le Titien, m. Titus,»., Titus, m.

Tobias, »., Tobie, m. Trajan, n., Trajan, m. Tullia, »., Tullie,/.

U.

Ulysses, »., Ulysse, TO, Urania, »., Uranie,/.

Urban, »., Urbain, 77». Uriah, »., Urie, to. Ursula! »., Ursule,/.

V.

Valentine, n.,Valentin, m., Valentine,/.

Valeria, n., Valérie,/. Valerian, n., Valerien, to. Valerius, Valère, to. Varro, n., Varron, m. Vespasian,»., Vespasien. m. Victoria, n., Victoire, Victoria,/.

Vincent, «., Vincent,'m. Virgil, n., Virgile, to. Virginia, n., Virginie,/. Volscian, »., Volsque, /». Vulcan, «., Vulcain, to.

Walter, Gautier,Walter, m. Wilhelmina, Wilhelminę/. William, »., Guillaume, m.

X.

Xanthippe, Xanthippe,/. Xanthippus.Xanthi ppe, m. Xenophon, Xéuophon, m. Xerxes, »., Xerxès, m.

Z.

Zacchcus, »., Zachée, m. Zacariah. »., Zacharie, m. Zeno. »., Zenon, m. Zenobia, »., Zenobie,/. Zephyrus, »., Zéphire, m. Zoilus, »., Zoïle, to. Zoroaster, »., Zoroastre.m. Zuinglius, »., Zwingle, »1.

VOCABULARY

OF

GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES.

A.

B.

Cairo, «., le Caire, to. Calabria, »., Calabre,/.

Aargau. »., Argovie, f.    Babylon, Babylone,/.    Calais. »., Calais, m.

Abdera. »., Abdère,/.    Baden, n., Bade, m.    Calcutta, »., Calcutta,/.

Abruzzo, »., Abruzze,/.    Baffin s Bay, »., baie de    Caledonia, »., Calédonie,/.

Abyssinia, »., Abyssinie,/ Baffin,/.    California,»., Californie,/.

Acadia, «., Acadie,/. ! Bagdad, »., Bagdad,/.    Calvary, »., Calvaire, m.

Achała, »., Achaïe,/.    Bahama Islands, n.pl.,    Campania. «., Campanie,/.

Acre, »., Acre, St. Jean îles Bahama, Lucayes, f.pl.    Campeachy, Campeche, w.

d'Acre, m.    Balearic Islands, îles Ba-    Canada, »., Canada, m.

Adrianople, Andrinople,/. léares,f.pl    Canary Islands, »., île»

Adriatic,»., Adriatique,/. Baltic Sea, »., mer Bal- Canaries,f.pl.

Ægean Sea, mer Egée,/.    x Candia, n., Candie,/.

Æ\fr\r\n n Fd.ip f    Barbadoes, n., Barbade,/.    Cannæ, n.t Cannes (des an-

Africa.’ Afrique'!/.    Barbary Barbarie, /. -ciens),f

Affincourt Azincourt m    States; Etats Bar bar esq ues,m. pi.    Cappadocia, Cappadoce,/.

Alba n Albe f *    Barcelonetta, n., Bareeio- Capua, n., Capone,/.

Albania, »., Albanie,/.    neit,; (Spain-Expagne) f.    Caribbee Islands. »., An-

Albion,»., Albion,/.    Barcelonette,».,Barcelon- tilles /yL

Alderney,»., Aurigny, to. nette (Prance),/.    Carinthia, «..Carnitine,/.

Aleppo n Alep m    Basil, or Basle, Bale, »».,/    Carnatic, »., Karnatic, m.

Alexandretta, ».. Alexan-    Bavaria, »., Bavière,/    Carniola, ».. Carniole,/.

drette,/.    Belgium, n, Belgique,/.    Carpathian Mountains,

Alexandria, Alexandrie,/.    Bengal, »., le Bengale, m.    n > Monts Karpathes, or Kra-

Algeria, »., Algérie,/.    Berlin, »., Berlin, in.    packs, ni.pl.

Algiers, »., Alger, m.    Bermudas, n.pl., ues Ber-    Carthage, »., Carthage,/.

Alps, n.pl., Alpes, f.pl.    mudes,f.pl.    Cartagena, Carthagône,/.

Alva, n., Albe,/.    Bern, n.y Berne,/.    Cashmere, Cachemire, m.

Amazon, n., (riv.)Amazone,    Biscay, w., Biscaye,/.    Caspian Sea, mer Cas-

Maragnon, m.    Bohemia, n.₉ Boheme,/.    pienne,/.

America, n.$ Amérique,/.    Bologna, n., Bologne,/.    Castile, n., Castille, f.

Anatolia, »., Anatolie,/.    Bombay, »., Bombay, to.    Catalonia, »., Catalogne,/.

Anoona, »., Ancône,/.    Bosnia, »., Bosnie,/.    Caucasus. »., Caucase, m.

Andalusia, Andalousie,/.    Bosphorus, ».,Bosphore,m.    Cephalonia, Céphalonie, /.

Andes, »., Andes, f.pl.    Bothnia, »., Botnie,/.    Ceylon, »., Ceylan,/.

Angiers,»., Angers, m.    Brabant, »., Brabant, to. , Chalcedon, Chalcedoine,/.

Antigua, »., Antigoa, m.    Brazil, »., Brésil, to    Chaldea, »., Chaldee,/.

Antilles, »., Antilles, f.pl.    Bremen. »..Brerae,/.    Champagne, »., Cham-

Antioch, »., Antioche,/. Brindisi, »., Bnndes, Brin- pa«ne,/.

Antwerp, «., Anvers, m. dlil> .    ,    China, »., Chine,/.

Apennines, »., Apennins,!    Bretagne,/.    Cilicia, »., Cilicie,/.

to.pi.    British Channel, »., Man-    Circassia, ».. Circassie, f.

Apulia. »., Pouilie,/.    , . _ ,    „    „ . Cochin-China, »., Coohin-

Aquilea, »., Aquilée,/.    British Isles, »., îles Bn- chine,/.

Aquitain, «., Aquitaine,/. | tanniques,/./«.

Arabia, »., Arabic,/.    I    >

Arcadia, n., Arcadie,/.    I (Prance),/.

Archangel, Avkhangel, to.

Archipelago, Archipel, to.

Argolis, ».. Argolide,/.

Asia, »., Asie,/.

Assyria. »., Assyrie,/.

Asturias, »., Asturies, f.pl.

Athens, »., Athènes,/.

Atlas. »., Atlas, in.

\ttica, »., Attique,/.

Augsburg, »., Ai igsbourg.m.

Australasia. »., Australe,/.

Australia, »., Australie,/.

Austria, Autriche,/.

A vent ine, »., Aventin, m.

Lverno, »., Averne, to. ₍

LZOff, »., Azof, Azov, m.

Azores, n.p/., Açores, f.pl

»-,

Brussels, »., Bruxelles./. Bucharest, «., Boukliafest, Bucharest., m.

Bucharia, «., Boukharie,/. Buda. »., Bude,/. Bulgaria, »., Bulgarie,/. Burgundy, »..Bourgogne,/. Burmah, »., Empire Birman, m.

Byzantium, Byzance,/.

C.

Cabnl. n., Caboul, to. Cadiz, n., Cadix, to. Caffrarla. » , Caf-erle, /

CoeytUS, Cocyte, m. Bretagne Colchis, »., Colehide,/.

Connecticut, »., Connectif

out, TO.

Constantina. » , Constantine,/.

Constantinople, »., Constantinople, /

Cook's Strait,

de Cook, to.

Copenhagen, »., Copenhague, /

Cordova, »., Cordoue,/. Corea, »., Corée,/.

Corfu. Corfou (isle—ile), /., (town—ville), m.

Corinth. «..Corinthe,/. Cornwall. Cornouailles, to. Corsioa, Corse,/, Corunna, »., Corogne, /. Cracow, Craeovie,/.

»., Détroit

rn.

ni.

îles

— on

iGaeta, «., Gaèt*,/.

Galicia. n„ Galicia Ch.ua-

l.

.pl.

, n., Levant, m.

Islands, «., Lu-

Cremona, «., Crémone,/. Crimea, «., Crimée,/. Croatia. »., Croatie,/. Cuma. Cum», »., Cumes,/. Cyprus, a.. Chypre,/. Cythera, «., Cytliôre,/.

D.

Dacia, Dacie,/. Dalmatia, «., Dalmatie, /. Damascus,«., Damas, ni. Damietta. Damiette,/. Danube, «., Danube, m. Danzig, «., Dantzick, m. Dardanelles, n.pl., Dardanelles,/.^/.

Daùphiny, «.', Dauphiné, ni. Davis Strait, «., détroit de Davis, m.

Deccan, «., Décati, Dekkan,

Delphi, »., Delphes,/. Denmark, «., Danemark,m. Dover, «., Douvres, Straits of — ; Pas-de-Calais, m. Dresden, »., Dresde,/.

E.

Ebro. «., Êbre, «t. Edinburgh. Édimbourg, m. Egypt, «., Égypte,/.

Elba. «., île d’Elbe,/.

Elbe, «., (riv.) Elbe, m. Elsinore, «., Elseneur, m. England, »., Angleterre,/. Eph83US, «., Éphôse,/. Epirus «., Epire,/. Estremadura, «., Estrama-dure,/.

Ethiopia, Ethiopie,/. Etruria. «., Etrurie,/. Europe, n .Europe,/. Euxina, «., Pont-Euxin, m.

F.

Falkland Islands. «.,

Malouines, Falkland, f.pl.

Faroe Islands, n.pl., îles Féroë, f.pl.

Ferro, «.. île de Fer,/. Finland. «., Finlande,/. Flander3, »., Flandre. /. Flushing. «., Flessingue, m. France. «.. France, /. Frankfort,«.,Fran cfort.m. the Maine; Francfort-s ur--Mein.

Friburg, »., Fribourg, m.

Friendly Islands, n.pl., Ile« des Amis. f.pl.

Friesland. «., Frise,/. Friuli. «., Frioul, m. Frontigniac, Frontignan, m

G.

tria— Autriche) ; Galice (Spain — Espagne), f.

Gallia,».. Gaule,/.

Ganges, n., Gange, m.

Gascony, n., Gascogne,/.

Gaul, »., Gaule,/.

Geneva, «., Genève,/.

Genoa, «., Gènes,/.

German Ocean, n., mer d’Allemagne, mer du Nord./.

Germany, «., Allemagne,/.

Ghent, «., Gand, m.

Giants Causeway, «.,

Chaussée des Géants,/.

Gibraltar, «., Gibraltar, m.

Gold Coast, «., côte d’Or (Guinea—Guinée) f.

Gothland, «., Gothie,/.

Gottingen, «..Gottingue.ni.

Grain Coast, n., côte des Graines, /.

Granada, «., Grenade, /.

Greece, «..Grèce,/.

Greenland, Greenland, m.

Groningen. Groningue, m.

Guadaloup, Guadeloupe,/.

Guelders,«., Gueldre,/.

Guernsey, «., Guernesey,/.

Guiana, «. Guyane,/.

Gujerat, n„ Goudjérate, Guzzerat, m.

H.

Hague, n., la Haye, /.

Halicarnassus, «., Hali-carnasse, /.

Hamburg, »..Hambourg,»».

Hanover, «., Hanovre, m.

Hans Towns,»..villes Hanseat iques./.p/.

Hapsburg, Hapsbourg, m.

Havannah,».,1a Havane,/.

Havti, «., Haïti,/.

The Hebrides, n.pl., les Hébrides, f.pl.

Hebrus, «., Hèbre, m.

Hellespont, Hellespont., m.

Herculaneum, »., Hercula-num, m.

Hesperia, «., Hespérie,/.

Hibernia, »., Hibemie. /.

Hindostan, Hindoustan, m.

Holland, n.. Hollande,/.

Hudson’s Bay, «., baie d’Hudson,/.

Hungary, «., Hongrie./.

Hyrcania, «., Hyrcanie,/.

Iberia, «., Ibérie. /. Icarian Sea, «., mer Ica-rienne,/.

Iceland. «., Islande,/. Illyria, «., Illyrie, /.

India, Inde,/., Indes, f.p Indies, n.pl. Indes, /., East — ; Indes orientales. West — ; Indes occidentales.

Ionia, «., Ionie,/.

Ireland, «•, Irlande,/. Italy, «., Italie,/.

Ithaoa, n., Ithaque,/,

J.

Jamaioa, n., Jamaïque,/. Japan «.. Japon, m.

Jena, «., Iéna, m. Jerusalem. Jérusalem,/. Jordan, «., Jourdain, m. Judæa, n., Judée,/. Juggernaut. »., Djaguer-nat, Jagernaut, Poury, n».

K.

Kuriles, «., îles Kouriles,/.

Ł.

Laccadive Islands, «.,

Laquedives, f.pl.

Lacedaemon, «., Lacédémone, /.

Laconia, «., Laconie./.

Land s End, «., Pointe de Cornouailles,/.

Lapland, «., Laponie,/.

Lebanon, «.. Liban, m.

Leeward Islands, «./.>/.,

Iles sous le Vent, f.pl.

Leghorn. «.. Livourne,/.

Leipsio, n.. Leipsick, Leipzig. m.

Levant

Leyden. «., Leyde,/.

Liburnia, «., Libumie,/.

Libya, »., Libye,/.

Liege. «., Liège,/.

Limburg, «., Limbourg, m.

Lisbon, «., Lisbonne, /.

Lizard Point, n., Cap Lizard, vu.

Locris, «., Locride,/.

Lombardy,«.,Lombardie/.

London, «..Londres, m.orf.

Low Countries, «., Pays-Bas, m.p/.

Lncaya

cayes,/.p/.

Lucca. «., Lucques,/.

Luconia. «., Luçon, ;«.

Luneburg,n..Lunebourg,7».

Lusatia. «., Lusace,/.

Luxemburg. «.. Luxembourg, ni.

Lyons, «., Lyon, m.

M.

Macedonia, Macédoine * Madeira, «., Madère,/. Madrid, »., Madrid, m. Magdeburg, »., Mai bourg, ni.

Magellan (Straits of), Détroit de Magellan, m. Majorca, «., Majorque,. Malta, «., Malte, /. Mantua, n., Mantoue./. Marmora, «..merde A mara,/.

Marquesas, «., îles îi

quises .f.pl.

Marseilles. n.,Marseilh Martinique, n., la Mart que,/

n., Seandi-

Slu

iys.

nde), f .

Mauritius, tle Maurice, tle de France,/.

Mecoa, Mecque,/. Mechlin, n., Malines. /. Mecklenburg, Mecklem-bourg, in.

Mediterranean, n., Méditerranée, /.

Mentz, Mayence,/. Messina, m., Messine,/. Mexico, m., Mexique, m. ; (city—ville) Mexico, m.

Milan, n., Milan, ni. Milanese, n., Milanais, m. Minorca. Minorque,/. Mocha, Mokha,n.,Moka./. Modena n., Modène,/. Modenese. n.,Modénois,™. Moldavia, n., Moldavie,/. Moluccas, Moluques,/./)/. Moravia, Moravie,/. Morea, Murée,/. Morocco, n., Maroc, m. Moscovy, »., Moscovie,/. Moscow, u., Moscou, m. Mosul, »., Mossoul,/. Munioh, Munich, /«. Murcia, n., Murcie,/. Myoenæ. n., Mycènes,/. Mysore, n„ Màïssour, Mysore, m.

N.

Nankin, «., Nankin, to. Nantes, Nantes,/. Naples., Naples,/. Navarino. n., Navarin, to. Negroland. Nigritie,/. Negropont, Négrepont,/. Nepaul. Népal, Népaul. to. Netherlands. »., Pays-Bas, m.pl.

Newfoundland, n., Terre-Neuve./.

New Zembla, n., Nouvelle-Zemble,/.

Niger, n., Nig -r, to.

Nile, Nil, to. Nimeguen* Niinègue, to. Niieveh n., Ninive, f. Ni3mes, n., Nîmes,/. Normandy, Normandie, /. North Sea, n.,merduNor'd, d’Allemagne,/.

Norway, » , Norvôg»,/. Nova Scotia, n., Nouvelle-Écosse,/.

Nova Zembla, n., Nouvelle-Zemble./

Nubia, n., Nubie,/. Numidia, n., Numidie,/. Nuremberg,Nuremberg,™.

O.

Oasis n.. 0asi3,/.

Ocean, » , Océan, to. Oceania, Océanie,/. .Ohio. Ohio, ™.

Olde lburg,    Olden-

ourg.to.

Olympus. Olympe, to. Oporto, Oporto,Porto,™. Oregon, n.. Orégon, w.

Orinoco, n., Orénoque, m. Orkneys, n.pL.Orcades,/./)/. Orleans, Orléans, m., f. New—; Nouvelle-Orléans, f. Osnabrück. Osnabrück, m Ostend, Ostende, w. Ostia, w., Ostie,/. Otaheite, Otahiti, Taïti,/. Otranto, Otrante, m. Ottoman Empire, Empire Ottoman, m.

Owhyee, n., Haouaii,/.

P.

Pacific, Océan Pacifique, ni. Padua, n., Padoue,/. Palatinate,»., Palàtinat. m. Palermo, n.. Païenne,/. Pampeluna, Pamplona. Pam pel une,/.

Panama, n., Panama, m. Pannonia, n., Pannonie,/. Papua, n., Papouasie, Nouvelle Ôuinée,/.

Paris, n., Paris, m.

Parma, n., Parme,/. Parnassus, n., Parnasse, m. Pausilippo, Pausilippe, m. Pavia. n., Pavie,/.

Pekin, n., Pékin, m.

Pelew Islands, n.pl., îles Pelew. îles Palao, f.pl.

Peloponnesus, «., Pélopo-nèse, m.

Pennsylvania, »., Pensyl-vanie,/.

Pergamus, n., Perga me,/. Pernambuco, n., Pernam-bouc, Fernambouc, m.

Persia, n., Perse,/. Persian Gulf, n., golfe Persique, m.

Peru, n., Pérou, m. Peshawur, n., Peychaver, Peichaouer, m.

Petersburg, n., Péters-bourg,m.

Pharsalia, n., Pharsale, f. Philadelphia, n., Philadelphie,/.

Philippi, n., Philippes, f. Philippi ne Islands,» .;)/.. Philippines, frpl.

Phoeis, n., Phocide,/. Phoenicia, n., Phénicie,/. PhTygia, n., Phrygie,/. Piacenza, »., Plaisance,/. Piedmont, n., Piémont, ni. Pindus, n., Pinde, ot.

Pisa, n., Pise,/. Placentia, Plaisance,/. Poland, n., Pologne,/. Poltava, »., Poltava, Pultava, m.

Polynesia, n., Polynésie,/. Pomerania, Pomeranie,/. Pompeii, n., Pompéïes,/.

Pontine Marshes, n.pl., marais Pontius, m.pl.

Pontus, n., Pont, m.

Porto V. Oporto-Portugal, n , Portugal, to. Præneste, n., Préneste,/. Presburg, n., Presbourg.m. Prussia n.. Pru«°e, f. Pultowa r. Poltava.

Pyrenees, Pyrenees, f.pl.

Quebec, n., Québec, m.

R.

Ragusa, n., Ragusę,/. Ratisbon, Ratisboime,/. Rhine, n., Rhin,nj. Lower — ; Ras-Rhin. Upper — ; Haut» Rhin.

Riphæi Mountains, w.

pl.t Monts Ri [dices, m.pl.

Rocky Mountains, n.pl., Montagiu s Rocheuses,/.;)/. Roms, n., Rome,/. Rosetta, n., Rosette,/. Rubicon, n., Rubicon, m Russia, Russie,/.

S.

Sabina, n., Sabine,/. Saguntum, »., Sagonte. f Saint George sChanncl, n.. Canal Saint-Q-eorge, m.

Saint Helena, n., Sainte-IIélène,/.

Salamanca,Salamanque/. Salerno, n., 8alerne,/.

San Domingo, n., Saint-Domingue, to.

San Francisco, San-

Francisco, to.

Saragossa. »..Saragosse./. Sardinia, Sardaigne,/. Sardis. «., Sardes,/. Savoy, Savoie, /. Saxony, Saxe./. Scandinavia,

navie, /.

Schaffhauscn, n„ Schaff-hotise,/.

Scheide, n.. Escaut, to. Schwarzburg, n,,Schwarz-bourg,to.

Scilly Isles, n„ îles Sor-liiigues,/.pZ.

Sclavonia, n., Sclavonic, Esclavonie, f.

Scotland, n., Ecosse, /. Scythia, »., Scythie,/. Segovia. »., S ;govie, /. Seleucis, Séleucide,/. Severn, n., Saverne,/. Sherry. V. Xeres. Siberia, Sibérie,/. Sicily, n., Sicile,/.

Sicyon. n., Sic^one, f. Silesia, »., Silésie,/. Sinai, »., Sinaï, m.

Sinde, »., Sindhy, to. Singapore, Singapour, m.

L’Écluse (Holland —

Holla

Smyrna, Smyrnę,/. Society Islands, Society Isles, îles de la Société,/.;)/. Sodom, n., Sodomę,/

Solway Frith, »., golfe do Solway, ™.

Sweden, n., Suède,/. Switzerland, «., Suisse,/. Syracuse, n., Syracuse,/. Syria, «., Syrie,/.

n.,

ti.pl.,

Islands, n.

Spain, «., Espagne,/. Sparta, «., Sparte,/. Speier, Speyer, Spire, ot. Spice Islands, n.pl., lies aux Épices, les Moluques, f.pl-Spitzbergen, Spitzberg, ot. Strasburg, Strasbourg, m. Suabia, «., Souabe,/. Sunda Islands, Sunda Isles, archipel de la Sonde, ot.

T.

Table Bay, n., baie de la Table, /.

Table Mountain, n., mont de la Table, w.

TagUS, n., Tage, ot. Tahiti. V. Otaheite. Tangier, n., Tanger, ot. Tartary, n., Tartarie,/. Tennessee, n., Tenessée.w. Terra del Fuego, Terre de Feu,/.

Terra Firma, n., Terre-Ferme, /.

Tessin, n., Tessin, ot. Thames, n., Tamise,/. Thebes, «., Thèbes,/.

Thermopylse, n., Ther-

mopyles,/.p/.

Thessaly, «., Thessalie,/. Thibet, «., Thibet, Tibet, w. Thrace, n. Thrace,/. Thurgau, «., Thurgovie,/. Thuringia, n., Thuringe,/. Tiber, »., Tibre, ot.

Tibet. F. Thibet. Ticino. K. Tessin. Tigris, n., Tigre, ot. Toledo, n., Tolède,/.

Tombuctoo. «., Tombouctou. Ten-Boktoue, ot. Trebizond, Trébizonde,/. Trent, n.. Trente, ot. Treves, Trêves, ot. Treviso, «., Trévise,/. Triest, n., Trieste, »t. or/. Trinidad, «., Trinité,/. Tripoli, n.. Tripoli, ot. Troas, n., Troade,/.

Troy, n., Troie,/.

Tunis, n., Tunis,/.

Turin, n., Turin, ot. Turkey, n., Turquie,/. Tuscany, n., Toscane,/. Tyne, n., Tyne,/.

Tyre, n., Tyr,/.

Tyrol, n., Tyrol, ot. Tyrone, n., Tyrone, m.

U.

United Kingdom, n.,

Royaume-Uni, m.

United Provinces,

Provinces-Unies./.p/.

United States, n., États-

Unis, 7tl.pl.

Ural Mountains, n.pl.,

monts Ourals, m.pl.

Urbino, «., Urbin, ot. Ushant, n., Ouessant. Utica, n., Utique,/.

V.

Valencia, «., Valence,/. Van Diemen’s Land, n.,

Terre de Van Diéinen,/. Venice, n., Venise,/. Vercelli, «., Verceil, ot. Vesuvius, n., Vésuve, m. Viburg, n., Viborg, m. Vicenza, n., Vicence,/.

Vlenn&, «..Vienne,/. Virginia, n., Virginie,/. Virgin Islands, «., îles.

Vierges, f.pl.

Vistula. «., Vistule,/.

W.

Walachia, «., Valachie,/. Wales, Pays de dalles, ot. New — ; Nouvelle-Galles,/. Warsaw, n., Varsovie,/. Waterloo, n., Waterloo, ot. Western Islands, «./?/., Hébrides,/./)/.

Westphalia. W estphatie,/. White Sea, nier Blanche,/. Wight (Isle of), n., Ile de Wight,/.

Windward

pi., Iles du Vent, f.pl.

Wurzburg,Wurtzbourg, ot.

X.

Xanthus, n., Xanthe, w. Xeres, n., Xérès, Xérez de la Frontera.

Y.

Yellow River, n , fleuve Jaune, ot.

Yellow Sea, mer Jaune,/.

Z.

Zealand, n., Zélande,

New--: Nouvelle-Zélande,

Zurich, n., Zurich, m.

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